Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	earl_n	lord_n	sussex_n	2,508	5	13.4598	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A35234	Historical remarques and observations of the ancient and present state of London and Westminster shewing the foundation, walls, gates, towers, bridges, churches, rivers ... : with an account of the most remarkable accidents as to wars, fires, plagues, and other occurrences which have happened therein for above nine hundred years past, till the year 1681 : illustrated with pictures of the most considerable matters curiously ingraven on copper plates, with the arms of the sixty six companies of London, and the time of their incorporating / by Richard Burton, author of The history of the wars of England.	R. B., 1632?-1725?	1681 (1681)	Wing C7329; ESTC R22568	140,180	238

may_v say_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o his_o destiny_n his_o grace_v of_o undeserving_a man_n and_o disgrace_v of_o man_n deserve_v if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n be_v at_o least_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o own_o disgrace_n he_o be_v now_o come_v to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n to_o do_v all_o himself_o which_o be_v indeed_o to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n to_o undo_v himself_o for_o the_o error_n of_o his_o young_a year_n may_v be_v excuse_v by_o inexperience_n but_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o age_n he_o be_v now_o of_o admit_v of_o no_o apology_n nor_o defence_n and_o to_o hasten_v his_o destiny_n the_o soon_o the_o evil_a counsel_n which_o be_v former_o but_o whisper_v in_o his_o ear_n they_o now_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o give_v he_o aloud_o for_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v under_o tuition_n no_o long_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v control_v as_o former_o he_o have_v be_v that_o to_o be_v cross_v of_o his_o will_n by_o his_o subject_n be_v to_o be_v their_o subject_n that_o he_o be_v no_o sovereign_n if_o he_o be_v not_o absolute_a by_o the_o instigation_n of_o such_o counsellor_n as_o these_o the_o king_n in_o a_o parliament_n then_o assemble_v fall_v to_o expostulate_v with_o the_o lord_n ask_v they_o what_o year_n they_o think_v he_o to_o be_v of_o who_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o one_o and_o twenty_o well_o then_o say_v he_o i_o be_o out_o of_o your_o wardship_n and_o expect_v to_o enjoy_v my_o kingdom_n as_o free_o as_o you_o yourselves_o at_o the_o like_a year_n enjoy_v your_o patrimony_n but_o say_v our_o author_n his_o flatter_a favourite_n shall_v have_v remember_v that_o though_o the_o king_n may_v not_o be_v control_v where_o he_o can_v command_v yet_o he_o may_v be_v oppose_v where_o he_o can_v but_o demand_v as_o now_o indeed_o he_o be_v for_o when_o he_o demand_v a_o subsidy_n towards_o his_o war_n he_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o need_v no_o subsidy_n from_o his_o subject_n if_o he_o will_v but_o call_v in_o the_o debt_n that_o the_o chancellor_n owe_v he_o and_o if_o he_o be_v so_o tender_a that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v that_o work_v himself_o they_o will_v do_v it_o for_o he_o and_o thereupon_o charge_v he_o with_o such_o crime_n that_o all_o his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v and_o himself_o adjudge_v to_o die_v if_o the_o king_n please_v though_o other_o write_v his_o sentence_n be_v only_o to_o pay_v twenty_o thousand_o mark_n as_o a_o fine_a and_o a_o thousand_o pound_n beside_o yearly_a this_o chancellor_n be_v michael_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n a_o merchant_n son_n who_o be_v late_o make_v earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o with_o robert_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o marquis_n of_o dublin_n and_o some_o other_o be_v king_n richard_n bosom_n favourite_n and_o upon_o this_o provocation_n give_v they_o they_o present_o study_v revenge_n and_o thereupon_o contrive_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n uncle_n as_o principal_a and_o other_o lord_n who_o cross_v the_o king_n course_n shall_v be_v invite_v to_o a_o supper_n in_o london_n and_o be_v there_o murder_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o plot_n the_o late_a lord_n mayor_n sir_n nicholas_n brember_v be_v deep_o concern_v but_o the_o present_a lord_n mayor_n richard_z exton_z though_o move_v thereto_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o utter_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o and_o thereupon_o this_o design_n miscarry_v but_o notwithstanding_o these_o heat_n and_o many_o more_o which_o pass_v in_o this_o parliament_n yet_o a_o subsidy_n be_v at_o last_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o half_a a_o ten_o and_o half_a a_o fifteen_o but_o with_o this_o express_a condition_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v out_o but_o by_o order_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v to_o receive_v it_o but_o before_o this_o time_n it_o be_v absolute_o agree_v between_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o unless_o the_o chancellor_n be_v remove_v they_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n hereof_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o they_o shall_v send_v to_o eltham_n where_o he_o than_o lay_v forty_o of_o their_o house_n to_o declare_v their_o mind_n to_o he_o but_o upon_o a_o conference_n between_o both_o house_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o thomas_n arundel_n bishop_n of_o ely_n shall_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n go_v to_o he_o who_o come_v to_o the_o king_n declare_v that_o by_o a_o old_a statute_n the_o king_n once_o a_o year_n may_v lawful_o summon_v his_o court_n of_o parliament_n for_o reformation_n of_o all_o enormity_n and_o corruption_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o by_o a_o old_a ordinance_n it_o be_v likewise_o enact_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v absent_v himself_o forty_o day_n not_o be_v sick_a the_o house_n may_v lawful_o break_v up_o and_o return_v home_o at_o which_o it_o be_v report_v the_o king_n shall_v say_v well_o we_o perceive_v our_o people_n go_v about_o to_o rise_v against_o we_o and_o therefore_o we_o think_v we_o can_v do_v better_a then_o to_o ask_v aid_n of_o our_o cousin_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o rather_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o he_o than_o to_o our_o own_o subject_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n answer_v they_o wonder_v at_o his_o majesty_n opinion_n since_o the_o french_a king_n be_v the_o ancient_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o he_o may_v remember_v what_o mischief_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o realm_n in_o king_n john_n time_n by_o such_o course_n by_o these_o and_o the_o like_a persuasion_n the_o king_n be_v induce_v to_o come_v to_o his_o parliament_n wherein_o john_n fordham_n bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v discharge_v of_o his_o office_n of_o treasurer_n and_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n of_o be_v chancellor_n and_o other_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n put_v in_o their_o place_n likewise_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n thirteen_o lord_n be_v appoint_v under_o the_o king_n to_o have_v oversight_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n lord_n chancellor_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n lord_n treasurer_n the_o abbot_n of_o waltham_n lord_n privy_a seal_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o gloucester_n with_o other_o but_o this_o division_n of_o the_o government_n be_v soon_o find_v inconvenient_a this_o parliament_n also_o grant_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n late_o create_v duke_n of_o ireland_n thirty_o thousand_o mark_n which_o the_o frenchman_n be_v to_o give_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n upon_o condition_n that_o before_o easter_n follow_v he_o shall_v go_v over_o into_o ireland_n so_o desirous_a be_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o have_v he_o remove_v from_o the_o king_n presence_n but_o though_o the_o king_n give_v way_n to_o this_o torrent_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o present_a yet_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v dissolve_v he_o dissolve_v likewise_o all_o they_o have_v do_v against_o his_o favourite_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o more_o favour_n than_o before_o a_o while_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n put_v away_o his_o lawful_a wife_n who_o be_v near_o a_o kin_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o queen_n maid_n a_o vintner_n daughter_n at_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v very_o much_o offend_v which_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n understand_v study_v how_o by_o any_o mean_n he_o may_v dispatch_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o easter_n be_v now_o past_o which_o be_v the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o duke_n to_o go_v into_o ireland_n the_o king_n pretend_v to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o seaside_n go_v with_o he_o unto_o wales_n be_v attend_v likewise_o with_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n robert_n tresillian_n a_o prime_a favourite_n who_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n and_z divers_z other_o where_o they_o consult_v how_o to_o dispatch_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n warwick_n derby_n nottingham_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o that_o party_n the_o king_n have_v remain_v some_o time_n in_o those_o part_n have_v quite_o forget_v the_o voyage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o so_o bring_v he_o back_o with_o he_o again_o to_o nottingham_n castle_n about_o the_o same_o time_n robert_n tresillian_n lord_n chief_a justice_n come_v to_o coventry_n and_o there_o indict_v two_o thousand_o person_n the_o king_n then_o call_v all_o the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n before_o he_o and_o demand_v what_o strength_n they_o can_v make_v for_o he_o against_o the_o lord_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n to_o which_o they_o return_v answer_v that_o the_o common_a people_n do_v so_o favour_v

remove_v to_o the_o bridge-house_n and_o it_o be_v record_v that_o all_o the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o to_o london-bridge_n in_o king_n henry_n vii_o time_n amount_v to_o 8_o 15_o l._n 17_o s._n 2d_o a_o year_n by_o which_o we_o may_v partly_o guess_v at_o the_o income_n of_o this_o bridge_n and_o what_o vast_a increase_n be_v make_v of_o it_o by_o this_o time_n but_o this_o noble_a bridge_n like_o other_o earthly_a thing_n have_v suffer_v many_o disaster_n since_o for_o some_o year_n after_o the_o finish_v thereof_o that_o be_v 1212._o on_o the_o 10_o of_o july_n at_o night_n the_o burrow_n of_o southwark_n and_o st._n mary_n oueris_n church_n be_v on_o fire_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n pass_v the_o bridge_n either_o to_o quench_v or_o gaze_v upon_o it_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o north_n part_n of_o it_o by_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o south_n wind_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o when_o the_o people_n will_v have_v return_v they_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o as_o they_o stay_v in_o a_o consternation_n the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o bridge_n sell_v on_o fire_n so_o that_o the_o people_n throng_v between_o two_o rage_a fire_n expect_v present_a death_n whereupon_o there_o come_v many_o boat_n and_o vessel_n to_o save_v they_o into_o which_o the_o multitude_n rush_v so_o unadvised_o that_o the_o boat_n be_v thereby_o sink_v they_o be_v all_o drown_v above_o three_o thousand_o person_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o water_n part_n of_o who_o body_n be_v find_v half_o burn_v beside_o those_o burn_v to_o ash_n which_o can_v not_o be_v find_v in_o 1282._o after_o a_o great_a frost_n and_o deep_a snow_n five_o arch_n of_o london-bridge_n be_v carry_v away_o in_o 1289._o the_o bridge_n be_v so_o much_o decay_v that_o people_n be_v afraid_a to_o go_v over_o it_o but_o by_o a_o subsidy_n grant_v it_o be_v repair_v in_o 1595._o on_o st._n george_n day_n there_o be_v a_o great_a just_z on_o london-bridge_n between_o david_n earl_n of_o crawford_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o lord_n wells_n of_o england_n which_o show_v that_o the_o bridge_n be_v then_o only_o coap_v in_o but_o not_o build_v with_o house_n as_o it_o be_v now_o the_o next_o year_n novem._n 30._o the_o young_a queen_n isabel_n wife_n to_o richard_n ii_o common_o call_v the_o little_a queen_n for_o she_o be_v but_o 8_o year_n old_a be_v bring_v from_o kenington_n over_o the_o bridge_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n &_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n go_v upon_o the_o bridge_n to_o see_v she_o that_o nine_o person_n be_v crowd_v to_o death_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o p●●or_n of_o tiptree_n in_o essex_n and_o a_o ancient_a matron_n in_o cornhill_n in_o 1633_o there_o happen_v a_o great_a fire_n on_o london_n bridge_n but_o be_v again_o repair_v in_o the_o dreadful_a fire_n 1666_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o north_n building_n of_o the_o bridge_n be_v burn_v down_o but_o be_v whole_o rebuilt_a with_o much_o advantage_n to_o conclude_v this_o bridge_n for_o admirable_a workmanship_n vastness_n of_o foundation_n and_o dimension_n and_o for_o stately_a house_n and_o rich_a shop_n build_v thereon_o surpass_v all_o other_o in_o europe_n it_o have_v nineteen_o arch_n found_v in_o a_o deep_a river_n make_v of_o square_a stone_n sixty_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n distant_a 20_o foot_n one_o from_o another_o join_v together_o with_o vault_n and_o cellar_n and_o build_v as_o some_o say_v upon_o ozy_n soft_a ground_n be_v eight_o hundred_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 30_o foot_n broad_a and_o a_o draw-bridge_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n beside_o this_o noble_a bridge_n there_o be_v other_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n as_o three_o stately_a bridge_n of_o stone_n build_v since_o 1666_o over_o fleet_n ditch_n and_o also_o holborn_n bridge_n the_o ditch_n be_v enlarge_v cleanse_v and_o fence_v of_o each_o side_n with_o stone_n and_o rail_n and_o storehouse_n for_o coal_n on_o each_o side_n it_o be_v likewise_o free_v from_o house_n for_o twenty_o foot_n on_o each_o side_n and_o make_v exceed_o handsome_a to_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o this_o city_n there_o be_v likewise_o some_o small_a bridge_n over_o the_o town_n ditch_n but_o now_o it_o be_v arch_v over_o with_o brick_n and_o do_v no_o where_n appear_v be_v pave_v even_o with_o the_o street_n chap._n v._o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o civil_a government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v in_o rome_n paris_n madrid_n vienna_n and_o other_o city_n by_o a_o chief_a magistrate_n or_o some_o noble_a man_n set_v over_o it_o as_o it_o be_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n be_v call_v the_o perfect_a of_o london_n or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n when_o he_o be_v call_v the_o portrieve_n custos_fw-la or_o guardian_n and_o sometime_o provost_n of_o london_n but_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n the_o chief_n magistrate_n be_v call_v bailive_a from_o the_o french_a or_o commissary_n one_o that_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o govern_v and_o there_o be_v sometime_o two_o bailiff_n of_o london_n till_o rich._n i._n 1189._o change_v the_o name_n of_o bailiff_n into_o mayor_n which_o have_v hold_v ever_o since_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o citizen_n choose_v every_o year_n by_o the_o citizen_n eucept_v when_o their_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n iii_o edward_n i._n and_o king_n charles_n ii_o the_o mayor_n though_o always_o a_o citizen_n or_o tradesman_n have_v be_v of_o such_o high_a repute_n that_o in_o writing_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n be_v prefix_v as_o to_o noble_a man_n bishop_n or_o judge_n and_o of_o late_a to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n or_o some_o of_o the_o high_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v likewise_o usual_o knight_v his_o table_n and_o also_o the_o two_o sheriff_n be_v open_a to_o all_o that_o be_v of_o any_o quality_n but_o so_o well_o furnish_v that_o it_o be_v always_o fit_a to_o receive_v the_o great_a subject_n in_o england_n nay_o it_o be_v record_v that_o a_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n feast_v four_o king_n at_o once_o at_o his_o table_n his_o officer_n be_v eight_o of_o they_o esquire_n by_o their_o place_n that_o be_v the_o sword-bearer_n the_o common_a hunt_n who_o keep_v a_o kennel_n of_o hound_n for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n recreation_n the_o common_a crier_n and_o four_o water-bailiff_n there_o be_v also_o the_o coroner_n three_o sergeant_n carver_n three_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n four_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n one_o under_o bailiff_n two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n three_o meal_n weigher_n two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o wood_n wharf_n most_o of_o which_o have_v their_o servant_n allow_v they_o and_o livery_n for_o themselves_o the_o state_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n appear_v when_o he_o go_v abroad_o which_o be_v usual_o on_o horseback_n with_o rich_a caparison_n himself_o always_o in_o long_a robe_n either_o of_o scarlet_n rich_o sur_v people_n or_o puke_v with_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n about_o his_o neck_n many_o officer_n walk_v before_o and_o on_o all_o side_n of_o he_o but_o especial_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o october_n when_o he_o go_v 〈◊〉_d westminster_n in_o his_o barge_n with_o the_o alderman_n attend_v by_o all_o his_o officer_n and_o the_o liveryman_n of_o the_o several_a company_n in_o their_o stately_a barge_n with_o their_o arm_n colour_n and_o streamer_n and_o have_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o judge_n take_v his_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n and_o government_n he_o return_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o guildhall_n that_o be_v the_o great_a hall_n of_o guild_v o●_n incorporate_v confraternity_n where_o be_v prepare_v a_o sumptuous_a dinner_n &_o the_o king_n queen_n nobleman_n and_o person_n of_o honour_n have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v please_v to_o dine_v there_o with_o he_o with_o the_o foreign_a ambassador_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n this_o great_a magistrate_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o prime_a person_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o when_o king_n james_n be_v invite_v to_o come_v and_o take_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n robert_n loe_o then_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n subscribe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n before_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o nobility_n he_o be_v usual_o choose_v on_o michaelmas_n day_n out_o of_o 26_o alderman_n all_o wealthy_a men._n his_o authority_n reach_v over_o all_o this_o great_a city_n part_n of_o the_o suburb_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n with_o power_n to_o punish_v all_o that_o annoy_n the_o stream_n bank_n or_o fish_n only_o the_o safety_n

king_n john_n go_v with_o a_o full_a resolution_n have_v now_o get_v a_o very_a great_a army_n together_o to_o give_v present_a battle_n to_o lewis_n but_o as_o he_o be_v pass_v the_o wash_v of_o lincolnshire_n which_o be_v always_o dangerous_a all_o his_o carriage_n treasure_n and_o provision_n be_v irrecoverable_o lose_v in_o the_o the_o sand_n himself_o and_o his_o army_n hardly_o escape_v the_o kingdom_n be_v now_o make_v the_o stage_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o rapine_n and_o cruelty_n have_v two_o army_n in_o it_o at_o once_o each_o of_o they_o seek_v to_o prey_n upon_o the_o other_o and_o both_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o country_n which_o the_o lord_n serious_o reflect_v upon_o and_o find_v likewise_o their_o faithful_a service_n to_o lewis_n little_o regard_v since_o he_o bestow_v all_o place_n that_o be_v conquer_v upon_o french_a man_n only_o they_o begin_v to_o consider_v how_o they_o may_v free_v themselves_o from_o these_o calamity_n but_o that_o which_o startle_v they_o most_o be_v that_o a_o noble_a french_a man_n call_v viscount_n de_fw-fr melun_n wh●_n be_v very_o much_o in_o esteem_n with_o lewis_n be_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n in_o london_n desire_v to_o have_v som●_n private_a conference_n with_o those_o english_a lord_n and_o londoner_n to_o who_o lewis_n have_v commit_v the_o custody_n of_o that_o city_n to_o who_o he_o discover_v that_o lamentable_a desolation_n and_o secret_a and_o unsuspected_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n hang_v over_o their_o head_n since_o lewis_n with_o sixteen_o other_o of_o his_o chief_a earl_n and_o lord_n of_o who_o himself_o be_v one_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n that_o if_o ever_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v settle_v on_o his_o head_n they_o will_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a banishment_n all_o such_o as_o now_o adhere_v to_o he_o against_o king_n john_n as_o be_v traitor_n to_o their_o own_o sovereign_n and_o that_o all_o their_o kindred_n and_o relation_n shall_v be_v utter_o root_v out_o of_o the_o land_n this_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v true_a as_o he_o hope_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o now_o depart_a soul_n and_o thereupon_o counsel_v they_o timely_a to_o prevent_v their_o approach_a misery_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o lock_v up_o his_o word_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o secrecy_n he_o soon_o after_o depart_v this_o life_n these_o dreadful_a tiding_n strange_o amaze_v the_o auditor_n and_o though_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n doubt_v whether_o if_o they_o return_v to_o their_o allegiance_n towards_o king_n john_n he_o will_v ever_o accept_v of_o their_o repentance_n since_o they_o have_v so_o high_o provoke_v he_o yet_o forty_o of_o they_o immediate_o send_v submissive_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n therein_o express_v their_o sorrow_n and_o hope_v that_o true_a royal_a blood_n will_v be_v ever_o ready_a to_o yield_v mercy_n to_o such_o as_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v themselves_o prostrate_a to_o entreat_v for_o it_o but_o these_o solicitor_n for_o mercy_n come_v too_o late_o for_o king_n john_n through_o vexation_n of_o mind_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o carriage_n fall_v into_o a_o high_a fever_n whereof_o within_o few_o day_n he_o die_v though_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v otherwise_o report_v by_o other_o author_n one_o of_o who_o say_v he_o be_v poison_v at_o swinshead_n abbey_n by_o a_o monk_n of_o that_o covent_n upon_o the_o follow_a account_n the_o king_n be_v tell_v that_o corn_n be_v very_o cheap_a say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v dear_a ere_o long_v for_o he_o will_v make_v a_o penny_n loaf_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o shilling_n at_o which_o speech_n the_o monk_n be_v so_o offend_v that_o he_o put_v the_o poison_n of_o a_o toad_n into_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o there_o be_v such_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n as_o he_o have_v never_o drink_v in_o all_o his_o life_n and_o therewithal_o drink_v first_o of_o it_o himself_o which_o make_v the_o king_n drink_v more_o bold_o of_o it_o but_o find_v himself_o very_o ill_o upon_o 〈◊〉_d he_o ask_v for_o the_o monk_n and_o when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v fall_v down_o dead_a then_o say_v the_o king_n god_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o i_o doubt_v as_o much_o other_o say_v poison_n be_v give_v he_o in_o a_o dish_n of_o pear_n and_o add_v that_o this_o be_v judge_v such_o a_o meritorious_a act_n that_o the_o monk_n have_v a_o mass_n appoint_v to_o be_v say_v for_o his_o soul_n for_o ever_o after_o by_o his_o fellow-monk_n this_o king_n be_v charge_v with_o irreligion_n by_o the_o monk_n of_o those_o time_n who_o do_v not_o love_v he_o and_o therefore_o we_o know_v not_o how_o far_o they_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o among_o other_o speech_n that_o have_v be_v a_o little_a before_o reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o afterward_o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n from_o the_o french_a he_o in_o great_a anger_n cry_v out_o that_o nothing_o have_v prosper_v with_o he_o since_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o at_o another_o time_n be_v a_o hunt_n ●e_z merry_o say_v at_o the_o open_n of_o a_o fat_a buck_n see_v how_o this_o deer_n have_v prosper_v and_o how_o fat_a he_o be_v and_o yet_o i_o dare_v swear_v he_o never_o hear_v m●ss_n he_o be_v likewise_o charge_v that_o be_v in_o some_o distress_n he_o send_v thomas_n hardington_n and_o ralph_n fitz-nichols_n knight_n ambassador_n to_o miram●malim_fw-la king_n of_o africa_n and_o morocco_n with_o offer_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o if_o he_o will_v assist_v he_o and_o that_o if_o he_o prevail_v he_o himself_o will_v become_v a_o turk_n and_o renounce_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o this_o time_n the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n but_o the_o king_n in_o his_o ten_o year_n take_v displeasure_n against_o they_o for_o deny_v his_o purveyor_n wheat_n he_o imprison_v they_o till_o 35_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n repair_v to_o he_o and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o what_o small_a store_n the_o city_n have_v and_o how_o the_o commons_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o insurrection_n about_o it_o he_o be_v then_o satisfy_v and_o likewise_o at_o their_o suit_n he_o by_o a_o new_a charter_n grant_v ●o_o the_o citizen_n to_o elect_v a_o new_a mayor_n and_o 2_o sheriff_n to_o be_v choose_v yearly_o nine_o day_n before_o michaelmas_n which_o order_n have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n though_o with_o some_o alteration_n as_o to_o time_n in_o this_o king_n time_n likewise_o five_o and_o thirty_o of_o the_o most_o substantial_a citizen_n be_v choose_v out_o and_o call_v the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n in_o this_o king_n time_n there_o fell_a hail_n as_o big_a as_o goose_n egg_n with_o great_a thunder_n and_o lightning_n so_o that_o many_o man_n woman_n and_o cattle_n be_v destroy_v house_n overthrow_v and_o burn_v and_o corn_n in_o the_o field_n beat_v down_o in_o 1202._o and_o the_o 4._o of_o king_n john_n there_o begin_v a_o frost_n the_o 14._o of_o january_n which_o continue_v to_o the_o 22._o of_o march_n that_o the_o ground_n can_v not_o be_v till_v so_o that_o in_o the_o summer_n follow_v a_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o mark_n which_o in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v sell_v for_o twelve_o penny_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o bean_n or_o oat_n for_o a_o groat_n and_o why_o the_o disproportion_n in_o the_o price_n be_v now_o so_o great_a since_o the_o price_n of_o silver_n be_v much_o less_o alter_v for_o a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v then_o value_v at_o twenty_o penny_n which_o be_v now_o value_v at_o five_o shilling_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o philosopher_n to_o give_v the_o reason_n for_o since_o scarcity_n make_v thing_n dear_a why_o shall_v not_o plenty_n make_v they_o cheap_a about_o this_o time_n fish_n of_o strange_a shape_n be_v take_v arm_v with_o helmet_n and_o shield_n like_o arm_a man_n only_o they_o be_v much_o big_a a_o certain_a monster_n be_v likewise_o find_v strike_v with_o lightning_n not_o far_o from_o london_n which_o have_v a_o head_n like_o a_o ass_n a_o belly_n like_o a_o man_n and_o all_o other_o part_n far_o differ_v from_o any_o other_o creature_n and_o in_o another_o place_n a_o fish_n be_v take_v alive_a in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n and_o be_v keep_v six_o month_n upon_o land_n with_o raw_a flesh_n and_o fish_n and_o then_o because_o they_o can_v not_o make_v it_o speak_v they_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o sea_n again_o in_o the_o nine_o of_o king_n john_n the_o arch_n and_o stone_n bridge_n over_o the_o thames_n at_o london_n be_v quite_o finish_v by_o serle_n mercer_n and_o william_n alman_n then_o procurator_n and_o master_n of_o the_o bridge-house_n and_o soon_o after_o a_o great_a fire_n happen_v there_o of_o which_o

and_o country_n who_o have_v be_v quiet_a for_o 22_o year_n before_o so_o all_o these_o calamity_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o misgovernment_n of_o this_o unhappy_a prince_n the_o dane_n perceive_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o their_o sovereign_n land_v in_o ker●_n with_o seven_o ship_n spoil_v the_o country_n for_o eleven_o year_n together_o till_o at_o last_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n pay_v they_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n this_o serve_v for_o the_o present_a but_o they_o return_v year_n after_o year_n and_o still_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o more_o money_n till_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n which_o empty_v the_o land_n of_o all_o the_o coin_n and_o the_o english_a be_v force_v to_o plough_v and_o sow_v while_o the_o dane_n sit_v idle_a and_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n abuse_v also_o their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v lord_n dane_n now_o lurdain_v signify_v a_o lazy_a lubber_n in_o this_o distress_a state_n the_o king_n think_v of_o this_o expedient_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o he_o send_v out_o commission_n into_o every_o city_n in_o his_o dominion_n that_o at_o a_o appoint_a time_n they_o shall_v massacre_v all_o the_o dane_n that_o be_v among_o they_o the_o day_n be_v novem._n 13_o 1002_o his_o command_n be_v according_o perform_v and_o that_o with_o such_o rigour_n that_o in_o oxford_n the_o fearful_a dane_n for_o refuge_n take_v into_o the_o church_n of_o st._n frideswide_a as_o a_o sanctuary_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n but_o they_o in_o their_o fury_n regard_v neither_o place_n nor_o person_n set_v the_o church_n on_o fire_n wherein_o many_o dane_n be_v burn_v with_o divers_a rich_a ornament_n and_o the_o library_n utter_o deface_v at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v say_v king_n etheldred_n himself_o be_v in_o oxford_n and_o have_v summon_v a_o parliament_n both_o of_o english_a and_o dane_n to_o meet_v there_o and_o afterward_o repair_v the_o ruin_n the_o fire_n have_v make_v in_o this_o masfacre_n the_o lady_n gunhild_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o a_o continual_a friend_n to_o the_o english_a with_o her_o husband_n and_o son_n be_v slay_v upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o massacre_n king_n swain_n with_o a_o great_a navy_n of_o dane_n land_n in_o several_a part_n in_o england_n and_o carry_v all_o before_o he_o and_o other_o dane_n with_o 94_o ship_n sail_v up_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o besiege_a london_n but_o the_o citizen_n make_v such_o valiant_a resistance_n that_o they_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v however_o they_o fall_v severe_o upon_o essex_n kent_z sussex_n and_o hampshire_n these_o calamity_n be_v second_v with_o other_o as_o fearful_a for_o about_o this_o time_n the_o city_n be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n who_o beauty_n then_o chief_o extend_v from_o ludgate_n westward_o for_o that_o within_o the_o wall_n where_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n now_o be_v be_v then_o neither_o beautiful_a nor_o orderly_a build_v to_o add_v to_o these_o misery_n be_v a_o dreadful_a sickness_n rage_v in_o london_n and_o most_o part_n of_o england_n hitherto_o anknown_a in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o burn_a fever_n and_o the_o bloody_a flux_n there_o be_v also_o great_a scarcity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o murrain_n and_o death_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n all_o these_o judgement_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o abettor_n dunstan_n prophesy_v further_o woe_n to_o the_o land_n after_o his_o death_n though_o the_o king_n make_v great_a lamentation_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n k._n edward_n for_o which_o his_o mother_n beat_v he_o so_o violent_o with_o a_o wax_n taper_n which_o stand_v before_o she_o that_o he_o can_v never_o after_o well_o endure_v the_o sight_n of_o a_o taper_n in_o 1013_o k._n swain_n come_v again_o from_o denmark_n land_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n in_o the_o river_n humber_n and_o conquer_v all_o before_o he_o till_o he_o come_v to_o london_n and_o present_o besiege_v king_n etheldred_n within_o it_o swain_n doubt_v not_o of_o carry_v the_o city_n but_o the_o citizen_n consider_v they_o have_v their_o king_n with_o they_o and_o that_o london_n be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o land_n grow_v very_o courageous_a beat_v the_o dane_n from_o the_o wall_n and_o then_o sally_v out_o slay_v they_o on_o heap_n so_o that_o king_n swain_n himself_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n have_v he_o not_o desperate_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n sword_n and_o by_o flight_n escape_v march_v day_n and_o night_n in_o great_a fear_n till_o he_o have_v get_v to_o bath_n where_o ethelmere_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o his_o people_n submit_v to_o he_o but_o this_o last_o overthrow_n and_o want_v of_o victual_n cause_v he_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o hasten_v into_o denmark_n but_o return_v with_o great_a strength_n he_o meet_v with_o the_o english_a again_o and_o utter_o defeat_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o english_a who_o revolt_v to_o the_o dane_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n yea_o loudon_n itself_o be_v force_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o time_n wherewith_o etheldred_n be_v utter_o deject_v he_o send_v his_o wife_n emma_n and_o his_o two_o son_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o go_v himself_o in_o one_o of_o his_o ship_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o afterward_o to_o normandy_n to_o his_o brother_n leave_v the_o dane_n sole_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o while_n after_o king_n swain_n come_v to_o st._n edmundbury_n in_o suffolk_n threaten_v to_o burn_v down_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o will_v give_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n have_v do_v the_o like_a in_o several_a other_o place_n which_o the_o juhabitant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o go_v to_o disturb_v the_o bone_n of_o st._n edmund_n so_o call_v which_o 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the_o river_n with_o a_o deep_a trench_n encompass_v the_o city_n shut_v up_o all_o the_o passage_n in_o or_o out_o of_o it_o but_o the_o come_n of_o their_o new_a king_n edmund_n to_o their_o assistance_n do_v much_o encourage_v they_o and_o dishearten_v the_o dane_n so_o that_o they_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n king_n edmnnd_n have_v send_v a_o challenge_n to_o canutus_n to_o fight_v he_o in_o single_a combat_n which_o he_o neither_o accept_v nor_o stay_v at_o london_n but_o sail_v down_o the_o thames_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o sh●ppey_n where_o he_o winter_v with_o his_o navy_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n assail_v the_o west_n of_o england_n where_o the_o dane_n be_v rout_v after_o this_o at_o a_o place_n call_v sherostan_n in_o worcestershire_n another_o battle_n be_v fight_v where_o the_o dane_n be_v like_o again_o to_o have_v be_v discomfit_v which_o edrick_n a_o english_a man_n perceive_v he_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o a_o soldier_n who_o name_n be_v osmearus_fw-la who_o be_v 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