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A63176 The tryal of Henry Baron Delamere for high-treason, in Westminster-Hall, the 14th day of January, 1685, before the Right Honourable George Lord Jeffreys, Baron of Wemm, Lord High Chancellour of England, constituted Lord High Steward on that occasion on which day, after a full hearing, the Lord Delamere was acquitted from all matters laid to his charge. Warrington, Henry Booth, Earl of, 1652-1694, defendant. 1686 (1686) Wing T2189; ESTC R23568 84,177 92

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I DO appoint Dorman Newman to Print the Tryal of Henry Baron Delamere and order that no other Person presume to Print the same March 20. 1685 6 Jeffreys Canc. THE TRYAL OF HENRY Baron Delamere FOR HIGH-TREASON In WESTMINSTER-HALL the 14 th Day of January 1685. Before the Right Honourable George Lord Jeffreys Baron of Wemm Lord High Chancellour of England Constituted Lord High Steward on that Occasion On which Day after a full Hearing the Lord Delamere was Acquitted from all Matters laid to his Charge LONDON Printed for Dorman Newman at the Kings Arms in the Poultry MDCLXXXVI THE TRYAL OF HENRY Baron of Delamere Die Jovis xiv to Januarii 1685. Cl. of Cr. SErgeant at Arms Make Proclamation Serj. at Arm. O yes O yes O yes My Lord High Steward of England his Grace doth straightly charge and command all manner of persons to keep silence and to give ear to the King's Majesty's Commission to his Grace my Lord High Steward of England upon pain of Imprisonment Then the Commission was read his Grace and all the Peers standing up bare-headed Then the Staff being carried between Garter King at Arms and the Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod was with three reverences delivered upon the knee to his Grace and by him re-delivered to the Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod to hold during the Service Cl. of Cr. Serjeant at Arms Make Proclamation Serg. at Arm. O yes His Grace my Lord High Steward of England doth straightly charge and command all manner of persons here present except Peers Privy Councellors and the reverend Judges now assistant to be uncovered Cl. of Cr. Make Proclamation Serg. at Arms. O Yes My Lord High Steward of England his Grace straightly chargeth and commandeth all Justices Commissioners and all and every other person and persons to whom any Writ or Precept has been directed for the certifying of any Indictment or Record before his Grace my Lord High Steward of England That they do certifie and bring in the same forthwith according to the Tenor of the same Writ and Precept to them or any of them directed upon Pain and Peril shall fall thereon Then Sir Edward Lutwich one of his Majesty's Sergeants at Law and Chief Justice of Chester delivered in his Writ and Return at the Clerks Table The Writ of Certiorari and the Return thereof were read in haec verba L. H. Steward Call the Lieutenant of the Tower to return his Precept and bring his Prisoner to the Bar. Cl. of Cr. Make proclamation Serg. at Arms. Lieutenant of the Tower of London return thy Writ and Precept to thee directed together with the Body of Henry Baron of Delamere thy Prisoner forthwith upon Pain and Peril shall fall thereon The Prisoner was brought to the Bar by the Lieutenant of the Tower The Writ and Return thereof together with his Grace's Precept and the Return thereof were read in haec verba Cl. of Cr. Make proclamation Serg. at Arms. Sir Roger Harsnet Knight Sergeant at Arms to our Sovereign Lord the King return the Precept to thee directed together with the Names of all the Lords and Noblemen of this Realm of England Peers of Henry Baron of Delamere by thee summoned forthwith upon Pain and Peril shall fall thereon The Sergeant at Arms delivered in his Precept and Return at the Clerks Table L. H. Steward Read the Precept and the Return They were read in haec verba Cl. of Cr. Make an O Yes Serg. at Arms. O Yes All Dukes Earls Viscounts and Barons of this Realm of England Peers of Henry Baron of Delamere who by Commandment of my Lord High Steward of England His Grace were summoned to appear here this Day and are now present in Court answer to your Names upon Pain and Perii will fall thereon The Peers summoned were called over and those that appeared standing up uncovered answered to their Names each making a Reverence to the Lord High Steward Cl. of Cr. Laurence Earl of Rochester Lord High Treasurer of England L. H. Treas Here. Cl. of Cr. Robert Earl of Sunderland Lord President of his Majesty's Privy Council Lord Presid Here. Cl. of Cr. Henry Duke of Norfolk Earl Marshal of England D. of Norf. Here. Cl. of Cr. James Duke of Ormond Lord Steward of his Majesty's Houshold He did not appear Cl. of Cr. Charles Duke of Somerset D. of Som. Here. Cl. of Cr. Christopher Duke of Albermarle He did not appear Cl. of Cr. Henry Duke of Grafton D. of Graft Here. Cl. of the Cr. Henry Duke of Beaufort Lord President of Wales D. of Beauf. Here. Cl. of Cr. John Earl of Mulgrave Lord Chamberlain of his Majesty's Houshold E. of Mulg Here. Cl. of Cr. Aubery Earl of Oxford E. of Oxf. Here. Cl. of Cr. Charles Earl of Shrewsbury E. of Shrews Here. Cl. of Cr. Theophilus Earl of Huntingdon E. of Hunt Here. Cl. of Cr. Thomas Earl of Pembroke E. of Pemb. Here. Cl. of Cr. John Earl of Bridgwater E. of Bridgw Here. Cl. of Cr. Henry Earl of Peterborow E. of Peterb Here. Cl. of Cr. Robert Earl of Scarsdale E. of Scarsd Here. Cl. of Cr. William Earl of Craven E. of Craven Here. Cl. of Cr. Richard Earl of Burlington He did not appear Cl. of Cr. Louis Earl of Feversham E. of Feversh Here. Cl. of Cr. George Earl of Berkeley E. of Berk. Here. Cl. of Cr. Daniel Earl of Nottingham E. of Notting Here. Cl. of Cr. Thomas Earl of Plimouth E. of Plim Here. Cl. of Cr. Thomas Viscount Falconberge L. Falconberge Here. Cl. of Cr. Francis Viscount Newport Treasurer of his Majesty's Houshold L. Newport Here. Cl. of Cr. Robert Lord Ferrers L. Ferrers Here. Cl. of Cr. Vere Essex Lord Cromwell L. Cromwell Here. Cl. of Cr. William Lord Maynard Comptroller of his Majesty's Houshold L. Maynard Here. Cl. of Cr. George Lord Dartmouth Master General of his Majesty's Ordnance L. Dartmouth Here. Cl. of Cr. Sidney Lord Godolphin L. Godolphin Here. Cl. of Cr. John Lord Churchill L. Churchill Here. Then his Grace the Lord High Steward addressed himself to the Lord Delamere the Prisoner at the Bar in this Manner L. H. Steward My Lord Delamere the King being acquainted that you stand accused of High Treason not by common Report or Hearsay but by a Bill of Indictment found against you by Gentlemen of great Quality and known Integrity within the County Palatine of Chester the place of your Residence has thought it necessary in Tenderness to you as well as Justice to himself to order you a speedy Tryal My Lord if you know your self innocent in the name of God do not despond for you may be assured of a fair and patient hearing and in your proper time a free Liberty to make your full Defence and I am sure you cannot but be well convinced that my Noble Lords that are here your Peers to try you will be as desirous and ready to acquit you if you appear to be innocent as they will to
Circumstances if your Lordships be satisfied he went for that purpose do necessarily knit the positive Testimony of Saxon and amount to a second Witness That is if Saxon's positive Testimony be true then suppose all these Circumstances that gove the Jealousie do make up a strong presumption to joyn with the positive Evidence of Saxon then you have two witnesses as the Law requires especially if the answer given by the Prisoner to those Circumstances be not sufficient as the slender account he gives of his so frequent Journeys in so short a compass of time but that there still remains some Suspicion I could have wished indeed that matter might have been made somewhat more clear that no shadow of Suspicion might remain Your Lordships are Judges And if you do not believe the Testimony of Saxon whose Testimony hath been so positively contradicted by divers Witnesses of Quality the Prisoner ought to be acquitted of this Indictment If your Lordships please You may go together and consider of it Lords Ay withdraw withdray Then the Peers withdrew in their order according to their Precedency with the Serjeant at Arms before them Lord High Steward Lieutenant of the Tower take your Prisoner from the Barr The Prisoner was taken into the little Room appointed for him at the entrance into the Court. The Peers staid out about half an hour and then returned in the same Order that they went out in and Seated themselves in their places as before Cl. Crown Serjeant at Arms take the appearance of the Peers Lawrence Earl of Rochester Lord High Treasurer of England He stood up uncovered and answered Lord Treasurer Here. And so did all the rest Lord High Steward My Lords are you agreed of your Verdict Lords Yes The Lord High Steward took their Verdict Seriatim beginning with the puisue Peer in this manner Lord High Steward How say you my Lord Churchill is Henry Baron of Delamere guilty of the High Treason whereof he stands Indicted and hath been Arraigned or not guilty The Lord Churchill stood up uncovered and laying his hand on his Breast answered Lord Churchill Not guilty upon my Honour And so did all the rest of the Peers Lord High Steward Lieutenant of the Tower bring your Prisoner to the Barr. The Prisoner was brought again to the Barr. Lord High Steward My Lord Delamere I am to acquaint you that my Noble Lords your Peers having considered of the Evidence that hath been given both against you and for you after they were withdrawn have returned and agreed of their Verdict and by that Verdict have unanimously declared that you are not guilty of the High-Treason whereof you have been Indicted and this day Arraigned And therefore I must discharge you of it Lord Delamere May it please your Grace I shall pray to Almighty God that he will please to give me a Heart to be Thankful to him for his Mercy and my Lords for their Justice And I pray God deliver their Lordships and all honest men from Wicked and Malitious Lying and False Testimony I pray God bless His Majesty and Long may he Reign Lord High Steward And I pray God continue to him his Loyal Peers and all other his Loyal Subjects Cl. Crown Serjeant at Arms make Proclamation Serjeant at Arms. Oyes My Lord High Steward of England his Grace straightly willeth and commandeth all manner of Persons here present to depart hence in Gods Peace and the Kings for his Grace my Lord High Steward of England now dissolves his Commission GOD SAVE THE KING At which words his Grace taking the white Staff from the Vsher of the Black Rodd held it over his own Head and broke it in two Thereby dissolving the Court FINIS
would perform his Commands he told me he would be glad I did return as soon as I could for England and that this should be the Message I should carry to Wildman in answer to the Message he had sent him That he would come for England and he should either fight with him or hang with him and that was all he had to say to him I was coming away from him but he stopped me and told me he would not have me go out of Town till he had spoke with me again this was upon the Sunday accordingly I did go in the Evening to him and when I came he told me he would have me stay till Tuesday Morning for he was going out of Town and intended to be back again at that time but if not I should receive from my Lord Gray what he had to say to me He did not come upon the Tuesday but my Lord Gray did come and I think to the best of my remembrance Mr. Crag was with me he told me all he had to say was That the Duke intended to be in England within Nine days and that upon the Thursday seven-night after I came away the Duke would be in England and he bid me to remember to tell Brand that when he heard the Duke was landed he should acquaint Sir Robert Payton with it but not till he was landed for tho they did think that he would join with them when the thing was begun yet they ought to be careful who it was communicated to for fear it should be discovered and disappointed this was all that I had in command from my Lord Gray I came to Rotterdam and dispatch'd my business there and would have come away but it happened there were no Ships coming for England nor would there be any in a Fortnights time thereupon I returned to Amsterdam when I came back I went to see the Duke to give him an account how it happened that I was not gone for England the Duke told me he was glad I was not gone for now he had a further Message for me to carry and he would have me stay 2 or 3 days in Town for it I staid three days and came again to him but he told me he was not ready for me yet then I stayed two or three days longer till the 21 st of May to the best of my remembrance it was upon a Thursday that he gave me the Message that I was to bring into England I came to him in the Morning and he told me I should come to him upon the Evening of that day and when I came there was a Paper lay before him on the Table and he took the Paper and sealed it up I cannot say he wrote all that was in that Paper but the Paper that lay before him was not finished when I came in and that he did not write while I was there I am sure but he took it up and sealed it before me and when he had sealed the Paper he told me I must assoon as I came for London see for Captain Matthews Sir Thomas Armstrong's Son in Law who lodged at Mr. Blake's in Covent-Garden and desire him to acquaint my Lord Macclesfield my Lord Brandon and my Lord Delamere with his design of coming for England and that he was resolved to set out upon the Saturday Morning after I came away which was upon the Friday he told me Captain Matthews was to send one Post to that place that was named in the Note to receive Intelligence of his landing and that should be brought to his Friends here immediately he designed should be 24 Hours before the Court had notice of it in Town and those Lords were to be in readiness that as soon as they knew he was landed they might repair to their several Posts to assist him I told him that I would deliver what Message he gave me and asked him what I was to do with the Paper he put into my hands thereupon as near as I remember he used these expressions to me I do by you as Princes do by their Admirals when they send them out upon any considerable expedition which requires secrecy in the management of it they have their Commission delivered to them sealed up which they are not to break open till they are at Sea So here I deliver you your Instructions sealed up which you are not to open till you are at Sea and when you have opened them and read what is contained in them I would have you tear the Paper and throw it into the Sea or otherwise dispose of it lest you be surprized and searched at your landing and my Papers found about you My Lord I asked him because I would be as punctual in my Message as I could what those Lords were to do when they came out of Town whether they should come directly to him or no he told me no not that but they should go into the Countrey and secure their Interest for him there I asked him then if Captain Matthews be out of the way and I be disappointed of meeting with him shall I deliver this Message to the Lords my self he told me no by no means for those Lords were Persons of Quality and that that was not a thing to be done by me what shall I then do my Lord said I if Captain Matthews be out of the way you need not question that saith he but if you meet not with Matthews speak to Wildman My Lord with these instructions and this as near as I can remember is the Sum of all he said to me I came away and came to Sea when I was out at Sea I broke open the Letter that I had given me by the Duke and I will tell you as near as I can what were the Contents of it there was written in it to this Effect TAUNTON in Somersetshire is the place to which all are to resort the Persons to be acquainted with the time of landing are the Lord Macclesfield the Lord Brandon and the Lord Delamere the place to send the Coach to is to Taunton to Mr. Savages House at the Red Lyon the place where the Post was appointed to return was Captain Matthews Lodging at Mr. Blake 's and he was to receive the message or if he did not he was to appoint one that should receive it or if it were to return to any other place that was left to him to do as he thought fit And this was all as near as I can remember when I had seen this I came to London and being very weary and tired when I came home I went to Bed Mr. Att. Gen. Pray tell the Court as near as you can what day it was you came Jones I came out of Holland the 22 d of May I came home the 27 th and looking upon my Almanack I find that it was the Wednesday Fortnight before the Duke landed that I came when I was come home I sent for Mr. Disney and