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england_n earl_n lord_n sir_n 21,670 5 6.9416 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07363 The generall historie of Spaine containing all the memorable things that haue past in the realmes of Castille, Leon, Nauarre, Arragon, Portugall, Granado, &c. and by what meanes they were vnited, and so continue vnder Philip the third, King of Spaine, now raigning; written in French by Levvis de Mayerne Turquet, vnto the yeare 1583: translated into English, and continued vnto these times by Edvvard Grimeston, Esquire.; Histoire generale d'Espagne. English Mayerne, Louis Turquet de, d. 1618.; Grimeston, Edward. 1612 (1612) STC 17747; ESTC S114485 2,414,018 1,530

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navarre_n notwithstanding_o these_o thing_n abovementioned_n d._n henry_n do_v so_o labour_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n as_o he_o make_v he_o forget_v the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v at_o bayone_n to_o d._n pedro_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o to_o the_o english_a come_v to_o meet_v with_o d._n henry_n at_o santa_n cruz_n of_o campeço_n where_o he_o promise_v and_o swear_v to_o be_v of_o his_o side_n and_o to_o do_v his_o best_a to_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o english_a army_n through_o navarre_n which_o will_v have_v avayl_v he_o much_o to_o break_v the_o desseine_n of_o the_o dispossess_v king_n for_o in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o pyreneé_v hill_n he_o have_v nothing_o to_o favour_v he_o but_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n sebastian_n and_o guetaria_n in_o guipuscoa_n at_o these_o promise_n solemn_o make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n unto_o don_n henry_n there_o assist_v don_n gomes_n manrique_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n lopes_n fernandes_n of_o luna_n archbishop_n of_o sarragossa_n don_n alphonso_n of_o arragon_n earl_n of_o denia_n and_o marquis_n of_o villena_n bertrand_n of_o guesclin_n and_o many_o other_o great_a personage_n of_o castille_n france_n and_o arragon_n and_o a_o league_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n navarre_n and_o don_n henry_n for_o their_o common_a defence_n against_o all_o man_n and_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o be_v ready_a with_o the_o force_n of_o his_o country_n and_o to_o be_v in_o person_n at_o the_o battle_n which_o they_o think_v will_v be_v give_v for_o assurance_n whereof_o there_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o archbishop_n hand_n of_o sarragossa_n the_o castle_n of_o garde_n and_o that_o of_o s._n vincent_n to_o bertrand_n of_o guesclin_n and_o that_o of_o buradon_n be_v give_v in_o guard_n to_o d._n john_n ramires_n of_o areillan_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o good_a office_n which_o d._n henry_n expect_v from_o king_n charles_n he_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o logrogno_n to_o he_o and_o he_o for_o ever_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o d._n henry_n affair_n shall_v succeed_v better_a than_o those_o of_o don_n pedro_n and_o therefore_o k._n charles_n make_v choice_n to_o hold_v with_o the_o strong_a as_o he_o think_v the_o dispossess_v king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n understand_v of_o this_o league_n find_v it_o very_o strange_a and_o the_o english_a being_n more_o familiar_a with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n he_o complain_v much_o unto_o he_o and_o seek_v to_o reduce_v he_o to_o his_o first_o promise_n the_o which_o he_o do_v make_v he_o again_o with_o the_o note_n of_o great_a inconstancy_n to_o quit_v the_o party_n of_o don_n henry_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o regard_n that_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o give_v he_o beside_o logrogno_n the_o city_n of_o victoria_n which_o do_v yet_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n don_n pedro_n for_o the_o which_o he_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o give_v they_o passage_n and_o to_o be_v in_o person_n with_o his_o troop_n in_o the_o battle_n in_o their_o favour_n excuse_v his_o lightness_n for_o that_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n do_v by_o right_o belong_v unto_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n and_o withal_o he_o have_v a_o desseine_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o friendship_n and_o force_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o pretension_n he_o have_v with_o the_o french_a king_n who_o do_v much_o trouble_v his_o affair_n the_o condition_n which_o d._n pedro_n king_n of_o castille_n make_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v these_o he_o give_v he_o from_o that_o time_n the_o segneurie_n of_o biscay_n &_o castro_n of_o ordiales_n wales_n condition_n betwixt_o d._n pedro_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n &_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n which_o he_o lead_v into_o spain_n leave_v his_o three_o daughter_n in_o hostage_n with_o the_o english_a he_o promise_v the_o city_n of_o soria_n to_o john_n chandos_n constable_n in_o guienne_n for_o the_o english_a and_o to_o many_o other_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n other_o place_n and_o town_n in_o castille_n upon_o these_o accord_n be_v full_a of_o good_a hope_n see_v they_o have_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n their_o friend_n they_o march_v with_o a_o great_a and_o mighty_a army_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n 1367._o 1367._o an._n 1367._o to_o repossess_v the_o king_n d._n pedro_n in_o his_o realm_n king_n charles_n whether_o trouble_v in_o conscience_n for_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v so_o often_o break_v or_o for_o some_o other_o consideration_n will_v not_o be_v in_o person_n at_o this_o encounter_n betwixt_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n and_o d._n henry_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v but_o under_o colour_n of_o go_v a_o hunt_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o a_o plot_n and_o accord_v make_v with_o oliver_n of_o manny_n or_o maulny_n a_o britton_n knight_n who_o hold_v the_o castle_n of_o berja_n for_o bertrand_n of_o guesclin_n who_o have_v it_o by_o gift_n from_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o which_o he_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o show_v himself_o altogether_o disloyal_a he_o leave_v don_n martin_n henriques_n of_o lacarra_n the_o master_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o his_o standard-bearer_n at_o pampelona_n with_o three_o hundred_o lance_n command_v he_o to_o join_v with_o the_o english_a army_n and_o to_o fight_v in_o it_o the_o english_a army_n arrive_v at_o cuenca_n or_o comb_v of_o pampelona_n castille_n castille_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n this_o year_n 1367._o from_o whence_o it_o pass_v into_o alava_n beside_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o don_n pedro_n king_n of_o castille_n there_o be_v in_o it_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n brother_n to_o the_o prince_n d._n james_n of_o maiorca_n son_n to_o the_o king_n don_n james_n who_o have_v come_v for_o refuge_n to_o this_o english_a prince_n be_v at_o bourdeaux_n john_n chandos_n constable_n of_o guien_n robert_n felton_n great_a seneschal_n richard_n of_o angle_n and_o stephen_n of_o consentone_n marshal_n of_o guien_n moreover_o the_o earl_n of_o armaignac_n and_o albert_n who_o offer_v and_o bring_v to_o this_o war_n a_o thousand_o complete_a lance_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o friend_n but_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o his_o great_a grief_n to_o two_o hundred_o by_o the_o prince_n be_v so_o advise_v by_o some_o other_o or_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a motion_n and_o for_o envy_n which_o vice_n some_o write_n do_v often_o blemish_v the_o great_a virtue_n that_o be_v in_o he_o for_o even_o some_o affirm_v that_o this_o voyage_n whih_o he_o undertake_v into_o spain_n be_v not_o for_o charity_n nor_o any_o love_n he_o bear_v to_o the_o dispossess_v king_n d._n pedro_n but_o for_o that_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n which_o bertrand_n of_o guesclin_n hand_n get_v to_o have_v make_v d._n henry_n k._n of_o castille_n will_v not_o let_v he_o sleep_v beside_o the_o above_o name_v there_o do_v accompany_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o this_o expedition_n the_o earl_n of_o perigort_n and_o cominge_n the_o vicont_n of_o carmain_n bernard_n and_o perducas_fw-la of_o albert_n captal_a of_o buch_n the_o lord_n of_o clisson_n the_o seneshal_n of_o xaintong_v rochel_n querci_fw-la limosin_n agenois_n and_o bigorre_n with_o many_o other_o nobleman_n and_o renown_a knight_n of_o england_n poitou_n britain_n gasconie_n and_o other_o country_n and_o among_o they_o some_o which_o have_v a_o little_a before_o serve_v d._n henry_n under_o the_o command_n of_o bertrand_n of_o guesclin_n which_o guesclin_n do_v not_o fail_v at_o need_n but_o come_v to_o d._n henry_n army_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o knight_n and_o soldier_n to_o aid_v he_o to_o maintain_v his_o conquest_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o mighty_a army_n d._n henry_n have_v gather_v together_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n so_o as_o according_a to_o the_o french_a author_n it_o may_v be_v exceed_v in_o their_o computation_n he_o make_v account_n to_o have_v 7000._o man_n at_o arm_n 20000._o light_a horse_n and_o 40000._o foot_n whereof_o many_o be_v arm_v with_o sling_n much_o fear_v in_o those_o day_n with_o these_o force_n he_o come_v to_o encounter_v his_o enemy_n and_o lodge_v betwixt_o s._n dominike_n of_o calçada_n and_o bagnares_n the_o enemy_n be_v camp_v about_o saluatierra_n who_o approach_v towards_o logrogno_n he_o come_v to_o calderan_n the_o captain_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o d._n henry_n shall_v not_o fight_v but_o only_a coast_n the_o enemy_n and_o keep_v he_o in_o continual_a fear_n cut_v off_o their_o victual_n and_o other_o commodity_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v soon_o force_v to_o break_v of_o themselves_o &_o so_o have_v the_o french_a king_n advise_v he_o to_o do_v but_o he_o who_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o more_o resolute_a in_o such_o action_n than_o be_v
diverse_a accident_n the_o first_o be_v the_o strange_a swell_a and_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n of_o guadalquibir_n to_o the_o great_a spoil_n of_o the_o neighbour_n country_n for_o pass_v over_o her_o bank_n there_o be_v many_o person_n drown_v with_o much_o cattle_n and_o very_o many_o building_n overthrow_v but_o the_o great_a loss_n be_v at_o sevill_n in_o which_o port_n there_o lie_v many_o ship_n of_o the_o fleet_n they_o be_v stay_v long_o from_o make_v of_o their_o preparation_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o they_o proceed_v slow_o in_o this_o action_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o persuade_v themselves_o to_o do_v great_a matter_n with_o fame_n only_o and_o repose_v the_o chief_a of_o their_o most_o important_a enterprise_n in_o tire_v the_o enemy_n and_o consume_v he_o at_o leisure_n the_o english_a army_n appear_v upon_o their_o coast_n as_o you_o shall_v ●eare_z the_o charge_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n and_o army_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n who_o at_o his_o return_n from_o that_o service_n spain_n army_n of_o english_a for_o spain_n be_v by_o the_o queen_n majesty_n make_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v join_v together_o in_o commission_n be_v upon_o their_o go_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n they_o do_v publish_v in_o print_n in_o several_a language_n the_o true_a just_a and_o urgent_a reason_n which_o have_v move_v her_o majesty_n to_o undertake_v the_o send_n forth_o of_o so_o great_a a_o navy_n with_o a_o full_a declaration_n of_o her_o majesty_n pleasure_n and_o so_o they_o set_v sail_v from_o plymouth_n upon_o the_o three_o of_o june_n this_o year_n the_o whole_a english_a fleet_n consist_v of_o some_o hundred_o ship_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o squadron_n of_o the_o which_o the_o lord_n admiral_n command_v the_o first_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o second_o the_o lord_n 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fleet_n enter_v into_o cadiz_n road_n rod_n under_o the_o town_n of_o calais_n and_o the_o galley_n be_v seventeen_o lay_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n to_o cover_v the_o ship_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a the_o lord_n admiral_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o the_o south-west_n point_n of_o the_o island_n call_v saint_n sebastian_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n see_v the_o galley_n row_n towards_o the_o land_a place_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v bear_v with_o they_o until_o he_o make_v they_o leave_v their_o course_n and_o then_o looft_v up_o and_o come_v with_o his_o squadron_n to_o a_o other_o anchor_n by_o the_o lord_n admiral_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n see_v come_v all_o unto_o they_o only_o the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n in_o the_o sea-honor_n anchor_v between_o they_o and_o the_o shore_n the_o general_n call_v a_o council_n where_o it_o be_v joint_o agree_v upon_o by_o they_o that_o their_o man_n shall_v be_v land_v and_o the_o town_n present_o attempt_v on_o the_o west_n side_n which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o anchor_a for_o which_o purpose_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n lord_n general_n sir_n francis_n vere_n lord_n martial_n and_o sir_n coniers_n clifford_n sergeant_n maior_n go_v to_o draw_v together_o as_o many_o soldier_n and_o gentleman_n as_o their_o boat_n can_v well_o carry_v at_o once_o which_o be_v do_v and_o all_o their_o boat_n about_o the_o lord_n admiral_n ship_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n who_o be_v but_o then_o arrive_v in_o the_o due_a repulse_v come_v and_o protest_v against_o their_o land_n hold_v the_o attempt_n to_o be_v dangerous_a and_o the_o performance_n as_o the_o wind_n blow_v and_o billow_n go_v impossible_a for_o indeed_o it_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o storm_n whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v return_v to_o their_o ship_n and_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n first_o assail_v according_a to_o sir_n walter_n rawleighs_n advice_n it_o be_v past_o noon_n before_o 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emperor_n d._n alphonso_n and_o with_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n accompany_v with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o his_o knight_n of_o cattelogne_n to_o honour_v these_o king_n it_o be_v this_o king_n lewis_n who_o have_v put_v away_o elinor_n duchess_n of_o guienne_n and_o cou●esse_n of_o poitiers_n who_o marry_v with_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o long_a war_n in_o france_n the_o year_n follow_v 1151._o barcelone_n arragon_n and_o barcelone_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o town_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi be_v not_o well_o people_v it_o may_v be_v for_o that_o it_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o fear_v of_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v near_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o those_o place_n which_o be_v command_v by_o martial_a man_n the_o archbishop_n d._n bernard_n cord_n make_v session_n again_o of_o the_o say_a town_n unto_o the_o earl_n d._n raymond_n resign_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n with_o the_o permission_n of_o 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of_o prince_n at_o tudele_fw-la near_o unto_o aigues-chaudes_a whither_o come_v the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n and_o his_o son_n don_n sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o d._n raymond_n berenger_n prince_n of_o arragon_n where_o they_o conspire_v against_o the_o new_a king_n of_o navarre_n and_o set_v down_o many_o article_n concern_v the_o war_n as_o the_o emperor_n and_o earl_n have_v do_v some_o year_n before_o among_o other_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n shall_v be_v conquer_v at_o their_o common_a charge_n and_o divide_v equal_o betwixt_o they_o except_o the_o fort_n which_o the_o navarrois_n hold_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v reunite_v as_o for_o the_o town_n of_o tudele_fw-la the_o jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v divide_v the_o moiety_n thereof_o enter_v into_o that_o portion_n of_o the_o land_n which_o lie_v from_o ebro_n to_o montcajo_n and_o that_o for_o one_o half_a of_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n which_o the_o earl_n shall_v enjoy_v he_o shall_v as_o governor_n of_o arragon_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o by_o saint_n michel_n day_n next_o ensue_v the_o infant_n don_n sancho_n shall_v take_v unto_o he_o d._n blanch_n the_o infanta_n of_o navarre_n to_o marry_v she_o or_o if_o the_o think_v good_a to_o leave_v she_o these_o and_o such_o other_o like_o condition_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o these_o prince_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o young_a king_n d._n sancho_n of_o navarre_n and_o of_o his_o estate_n if_o god_n have_v not_o preserve_v he_o with_o this_o resolution_n the_o castillan_n and_o arragonois_n part_v from_o tudele_fw-la and_o go_v every_o one_o into_o his_o country_n to_o give_v order_n for_o that_o which_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o war_n think_v that_o their_o enemy_n who_o be_v but_o a_o child_n can_v not_o defend_v himself_o against_o so_o great_a force_n but_o god_n have_v otherwise_o decree_v and_o confound_v all_o their_o practice_n soon_o after_o d._n pedro_n ●_o '_o athare_v dye_v who_o have_v fail_v to_o be_v king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o veruela_n where_o he_o be_v inter_v the_o navarro_n be_v doubt_v some_o practice_n against_o their_o prince_n in_o this_o assembly_n of_o tudele_fw-la be_v very_o careful_a to_o fortify_v their_o frontier_n place_n and_o to_o renew_v the_o allyance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o navarre_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o that_o nation_n the_o young_a king_n d._n sancho_n be_v crown_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n in_o the_o church_n of_o pampelone_n where_o he_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v the_o same_o which_o they_o call_v at_o this_o day_n the_o law_n of_o arragon_n according_a to_o the_o which_o navarre_n guipuscoa_n and_o the_o place_n joy_v to_o navarre_n be_v then_o govern_v saint_n sebastian_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o place_n of_o great_a traffic_n have_v privilege_n grant_v by_o he_o and_o so_o have_v the_o town_n of_o durando_n in_o biscaye_n they_o surname_v this_o king_n the_o sage_a for_o that_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v a_o wife_n and_o a_o discreet_a prince_n and_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o courage_n he_o be_v call_v by_o some_o valiant_a he_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o learning_n honour_a learned_a man_n and_o be_v studious_a of_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o use_n be_v in_o those_o time_n and_o show_v himself_o a_o great_a justicer_n for_o all_o which_o virtue_n he_o be_v much_o esteem_v by_o other_o prince_n and_o be_v honour_v fear_a and_o love_v of_o his_o subject_n the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n make_v at_o tudele_fw-la begin_v to_o annoy_v he_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n and_o do_v he_o some_o harm_n upon_o his_o fronter_z yet_o he_o do_v not_o loose_v any_o place_n of_o importance_n for_o although_o he_o be_v very_o young_a yet_o he_o be_v of_o a_o active_a spirit_n and_o a_o noble_a courage_n and_o be_v well_o and_o faithful_o assist_v by_o his_o ally_n and_o serve_v by_o the_o navarrois_n the_o war_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o valley_n of_o roncall_a but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n that_o either_o in_o that_o year_n or_o in_o the_o other_o follow_v there_o be_v any_o memorable_a exploit_n do_v and_o they_o hold_v that_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n who_o have_v be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o don_n garcia_n his_o decease_a father_n navarre_n french_a king_n favour_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n do_v wonderful_o cross_v the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o league_n and_o hinder_v they_o all_o he_o can_v be_v either_o upon_o his_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n or_o else_o new_o marry_v to_o dona_fw-la isabells_n infsanta_n of_o castille_n in_o favour_n of_o which_o alliance_n the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n do_v desist_v from_o that_o war_n or_o do_v neglect_v it_o and_o don_n sancho_n his_o son_n king_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v his_o choice_n to_o marry_v d._n blanch_n castille_n genealogy_n of_o castille_n or_o to_o leave_v she_o marry_v she_o and_o have_v a_o jonne_n by_o she_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n call_v d._n alphonso_n who_o be_v king_n of_o castille_n and_o toledo_n after_o the_o father_n some_o hold_n that_o the_o marriage_n of_o king_n lewis_n with_o d._n isabel_n be_v after_o all_o this_o in_o the_o year_n 1154._o and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n come_v to_o burgos_n to_o the_o celebration_n thereof_o the_o which_o be_v admire_v by_o the_o french_a for_o the_o exceed_a pomp_n the_o country_n of_o nagera_n be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o governor_n thereof_o be_v captain_n general_a of_o the_o fronter_v towards_o navarre_n the_o infant_n don._n sancho_n who_o be_v call_v king_n of_o castille_n do_v enjoy_v those_o land_n
continue_v almost_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o secular_a prince_n be_v in_o combustion_n seek_v to_o rule_v one_o over_o another_o have_v it_o may_v be_v some_o plausible_a pretext_n see_v that_o the_o prelate_n of_o spain_n be_v a_o precedent_n for_o they_o without_o any_o reason_n confirm_v primacy_n of_o toledo_n confirm_v the_o primacy_n which_o he_o of_o toledo_n hold_v over_o other_o bishop_n be_v not_o acknowledge_v of_o all_o for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n and_o he_o of_o saint_n james_n resfuse_v to_o obey_v he_o but_o the_o primate_n of_o primate_fw-la adrian_n the_o three_o send_v l_o hyacinth_n his_o legate_n from_o rome_n force_v they_o by_o a_o sentence_n the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n the_o ten_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o content_n 1._o d._n alphonso_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n call_v the_o noble_a and_o the_o trouble_n which_o do_v rise_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n 2_o d._n alphonso_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n and_o six_o king_n of_o arragon_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n 3_o confirmation_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n 4_o beginning_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o ancient_a house_n of_o biscay_n 5_o marriage_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a and_o of_o elinor_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n 6_o war_n of_o navarre_n against_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 7_o marriage_n of_o d._n alphonso_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o d._n sancha_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o manuel_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n 8_o prou●nce_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o which_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o castille_n 9_o institution_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n james_n in_o galicia_n their_o increase_n and_o force_n with_o their_o commandery_n and_o benefice_n 10_o commandery_n and_o other_o benefice_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatra●a_n and_o their_o strength_n 11_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o navarre_n and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o land_n of_o bureu●_n and_o rioja_n from_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o castillans_n 12_o sedition_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n to_o defend_v their_o immunity_n 13_o continuance_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 14_o limitation_n and_o division_n of_o the_o conquest_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o moor_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n of_o spain_n 15_o exploit_n of_o the_o portugal_n against_o the_o moor_n 16_o continuance_n of_o the_o reign_n and_o deed_n of_o d._n fernand_n the_o second_o king_n of_o leon._n 17_o beginning_n of_o the_o town_n of_o victoria_n in_o alava_fw-la expedition_n of_o the_o navarrois_n in_o castille_n and_o other_o deed_n of_o arm_n of_o d._n sanc●o_n the_o seven_o 18_o cattelog●e_n reject_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a 19_o the_o last_o act_n of_o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n king_n of_o portugal_n 20_o d._n sancho_n first_o of_o that_o name_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n 21_o marriage_n of_o d._n fernand_n the_o 28._o king_n of_o leon_n and_o his_o death_n 22_o d._n alphonso_n the_o nine_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 29._o king_n of_o leon._n 23_o submission_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n to_o he_o of_o castille_n assembly_n of_o the_o ordinary_a estate_n in_o castille_n enmity_n and_o hatred_n betwixt_o five_o christian_a king_n reign_v in_o spain_n 24_o deed_n of_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n of_o au●z_n 25_o continuance_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o build_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o of_o navarre_n near_o to_o nagera_n 26_o aben_n joseph_n mazemut_n king_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o his_o exploit_n against_o the_o christian_n of_o spain_n 27_o d._n sancho_n the_o strong_a 21_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o 8._o of_o that_o name_n 28_o spoil_n do_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o country_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n 29_o d._n pedro_n the_o 2._o of_o that_o name_n 7._o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o marriage_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o pope_n 30_o descent_n of_o the_o house_n of_o champagne_n unto_o thibault_n king_n of_o navarre_n the_o first_o of_o that_o family_n 31_o invasion_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n by_o the_o castillan_n and_o arragonois_n the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n take_v from_o it_o 32_o building_n and_o reparation_n of_o d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o castille_n marriage_n of_o d._n blanch_n his_o daughter_n with_o lewis_n father_n to_o saint_n lewis_n the_o french_a king_n 33_o d._n rodrigo_n ximenes_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n his_o deed_n building_n and_o the_o university_n make_v at_o palence_n by_o king_n d._n alphonso_n 34_o great_a preparative_n of_o war_n both_o by_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o the_o moor_n the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o muradal_n 35_o armoury_n of_o navarre_n 36_o the_o last_o exploit_n of_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n d._n alphonso_n second_o of_o that_o name_n and_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n 37_o exploit_n of_o d._n pedro_n the_o 2._o king_n of_o arragon_n hatred_n betwixt_o he_o and_o simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n his_o death_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o albigeois_n move_v by_o saint_n dominike_n 38_o d._n jaques_n the_o 1._o of_o that_o name_n 8._o king_n of_o arragon_n 39_o sedition_n at_o pampelone_n exercise_n of_o arm_n appoint_v by_o d._n sancho_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o navarre_n as_o necessary_a for_o a_o warlike_a nation_n 40_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n 41_o d._n henry_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 8._o king_n of_o castille_n 42_o council_n of_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr latran_n under_o innocent_a the_o 3._o suit_n for_o the_o primacy_n of_o spain_n this_o ten_o book_n contain_v the_o descent_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o spain_n that_o be_v of_o navarre_n 21_o d._n sancho_n 8._o of_o leon._n 29_o d._n alphonso_n 9_o of_o portugal_n 2_o d._n sancho_n 1_o 3._o d._n alphonso_n 2._o of_o arragon_n 6_o d._n alphonso_n 2._o 7_o d._n pedro._n 2._o 8_o d._n jaques_n 1._o of_o castille_n 7_o d._n alphonso_n 4._o 8_o d._n henry_n 1._o d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a the_o seven_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n confirm_v his_o surname_n of_o desire_a for_o that_o there_o follow_v dangerous_a combustion_n begin_v betwixt_o two_o great_a family_n of_o castille_n through_o jealousy_n and_o desire_n of_o rule_n the_o young_a king_n person_n be_v then_o but_o four_o year_n old_a be_v under_o the_o charge_n of_o d._n guttiere_n fernando_n ruis_n de_fw-fr castro_n according_a unto_o the_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n his_o father_n who_o have_v also_o ordain_v that_o the_o captain_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n and_o place_n shall_v continue_v in_o their_o charge_n no●●age_n trouble_n in_o castille_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n no●●age_n until_o that_o his_o son_n d._n alphonso_n shall_v be_v fifteen_o year_n old_a complete_a those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lara_n be_v man_n of_o great_a account_n be_v discontent_v with_o this_o decree_n of_o which_o family_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o earl_n d._n manrique_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o have_v two_o brethren_n d._n alvaro_n and_o d._n nugno_n all_o son_n to_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr lara_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n and_o of_o d._n aba_n forsake_v by_o the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr cabra_fw-la with_o these_o there_o join_v by_o reason_n of_o consanguinity_n d._n garcia_n d'_fw-fr acia_fw-la their_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n son_n to_o that_o lady_n d._n aba_n and_o the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr cabra_fw-la her_o first_o husband_n they_o be_v greeve_v to_o see_v the_o king_n person_n and_o the_o chief_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o they_o of_o castro_n who_o hold_v many_o place_n and_o good_a government_n in_o castille_n and_o toledo_n wherefore_o they_o seek_v all_o occasion_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o authority_n and_o to_o dispossess_v their_o adversary_n d._n guttiere_n fernandes_n be_v a_o ancient_a knight_n wise_a faithful_a and_o without_o any_o malice_n who_o give_v no_o man_n occasion_n to_o complain_v but_o great_a mean_n to_o such_o as_o envy_v his_o honour_n to_o hurt_v he_o by_o his_o sincerity_n he_o have_v also_o be_v governor_n to_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n his_o father_n in_o his_o youth_n and_o be_v so_o worthy_a a_o knight_n as_o they_o say_v he_o have_v make_v and_o arm_v five_o hundred_o knight_n with_o
the_o king_n person_n notwithstanding_o whether_o remorse_n of_o so_o foul_a a_o act_n alter_v the_o mind_n of_o these_o knight_n of_o lara_n or_o that_o all_o the_o brother_n be_v not_o a_o like_a affect_v as_o d._n manrique_n d._n nugno_n the_o young_a of_o the_o brethren_n take_v king_n d._n alphonso_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o atiença_n not_o respect_v the_o accord_n make_v with_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n who_o hold_v himself_o deceive_v by_o d._n manrique_n send_v he_o word_n by_o a_o knight_n that_o he_o be_v a_o traitor_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v revenge_v the_o earl_n make_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o deliver_v his_o king_n and_o natural_a prince_n from_o captivity_n afterward_o the_o earl_n meet_v with_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n who_o accuse_v he_o of_o treachery_n and_o demand_v justice_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o castille_n he_o answer_v again_o that_o he_o know_v not_o that_o he_o be_v a_o traitor_n but_o that_o he_o repent_v he_o not_o to_o have_v do_v his_o best_a endeavour_v to_o deliver_v his_o king_n a_o child_n of_o so_o tender_a age_n from_o such_o unjust_a slavery_n after_o many_o reason_n and_o allegation_n of_o either_o side_n auila_n the_o young_a king_n d._n alphonso_n give_v in_o guard_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o auila_n the_o earl_n d._n manrique_n be_v absolve_v but_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n keep_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o place_n and_o town_n in_o castille_n except_o some_o of_o the_o lesser_a which_o continue_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n who_o be_v not_o in_o any_o great_a safety_n until_o they_o have_v find_v mean_n to_o put_v he_o into_o the_o city_n of_o auila_n where_o he_o be_v faithful_o keep_v by_o his_o good_a subject_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o until_o he_o be_v twelve_o year_n old_a wherefore_o they_o say_v common_o in_o spain_n the_o loyal_a of_o auila_n the_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n of_o castille_n navarre_n navarre_n invite_v d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n surname_v the_o wise_a to_o make_v his_o profit_n which_o be_v the_o mark_n whereat_o all_o worldly_a man_n do_v aim_v yet_o have_v he_o some_o just_a pretention_n to_o do_v it_o especial_o to_o invade_v the_o land_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o oja_n which_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n have_v lay_v hold_n on_o during_o the_o vacancy_n and_o interregne_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n so_o as_o he_o go_v to_o arm_n enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o that_o province_n and_o take_v logrogno_n entrena_n and_o cerezo_n and_o pass_v on_o he_o also_o take_v birbiesca_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o way_n even_o unto_o burgos_n all_o which_o place_n he_o do_v fortify_v but_o yet_o he_o enjoy_v they_o not_o long_a the_o king_n of_o navarre_n do_v all_o these_o thing_n without_o any_o resistance_n make_v by_o they_o of_o castille_n be_v favour_v by_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o 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ximen_n aznare_v in_o tafalla_n sancho_n esquerra_n in_o saint_n mary_n of_o vxua_n martin_n de_fw-fr lees_n in_o peralta_n aznar_n de_fw-fr rada_n in_o false_n and_o in_o valtierra_n peter_n of_o araçury_n in_o logrogno_n and_o tudele_fw-la with_o diverse_a other_o as_o for_o his_o domestic_a affair_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o d._n sancha_n infanta_n of_o castille_n who_o other_o call_v beacia_n or_o beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o goodly_a issue_n d._n sancho_n who_o be_v king_n after_o his_o father_n d._n fernand_n and_o d._n ramir_n navarre_n geneology_n of_o navarre_n the_o which_o be_v bishop_n of_o pampelone_n for_o ecclesiastical_a charge_n which_o have_v great_a revenue_n be_v not_o there_o give_v to_o pastor_n which_o have_v care_n of_o christian_n manner_n and_o conscience_n but_o be_v portion_n for_o king_n child_n he_o be_v otherwise_o call_v d._n remy_n beside_o three_o son_n she_o bring_v he_o three_o daughter_n d._n 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the_o other_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o those_o king_n when_o they_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o change_v their_o wife_n either_o for_o their_o pleasure_n or_o for_o some_o other_o advancement_n the_o pope_n interpose_v himself_o dispence_v bind_v or_o dissolve_v at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o romish_a sea_n the_o second_o daughter_n of_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n and_o of_o d._n aldoncia_n be_v donna_n malfada_n queen_n of_o castille_n a_o lady_n of_o rare_a beauty_n who_o d._n henry_n of_o castille_n marry_v but_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 3._o dissolve_v this_o marriage_n within_o few_o day_n by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o d._n berenguela_n sister_n to_o this_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o in_o disdain_n that_o don_n alvaro_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v conclude_v it_o without_o her_o privity_n inform_v the_o pope_n of_o their_o near_a alliance_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o persuade_v he_o to_o separate_v they_o but_o this_o 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after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n have_v reign_v abour_n four_o year_n when_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o league_n against_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n certain_a english_a and_o french_a ship_n be_v arrive_v at_o lisbon_n with_o many_o knight_n and_o soldier_n which_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n be_v stay_v there_o by_o soul_n weather_n he_o make_v use_v of_o this_o occasion_n and_o entreat_v these_o passenger_n to_o assist_v he_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o silue_n in_o the_o country_n of_o algarbe_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o arrive_v eighteen_o other_o ship_n of_o war_n which_o his_o brother-in-law_n philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n send_v he_o with_o which_o force_n he_o take_v sylue_n and_o do_v great_a harm_n unto_o the_o moor_n of_o that_o country_n it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n king_n philip_n augustus_n of_o france_n 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alcantade_fw-la and_o alpedrin_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o mafra_fw-mi he_o recover_v yelbes_n from_o the_o moor_n which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o portugal_n 25_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n castille_n castille_n against_o who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o other_o four_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n have_v make_v a_o league_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v much_o annoy_v thereby_o in_o the_o year_n 1194._o 1194._o an._n 1194._o wherefore_o he_o think_v rather_o to_o undertake_v some_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n then_o to_o defend_v himself_o against_o his_o neighbour_n of_o who_o he_o make_v show_v to_o have_v so_o little_a fear_n as_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v take_v or_o that_o be_v in_o controversy_n nay_o negera_n fort_n of_o navarre_n betwixt_o logrogno_n and_o negera_n he_o build_v a_o town_n betwixt_o logrogno_n and_o nagera_n the_o which_o he_o call_v navarret_n to_o the_o which_o he_o give_v many_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n grant_v in_o a_o assembly_n at_o carrion_n in_o the_o year_n 1095._o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o confederate_n do_v not_o stir_v but_o history_n make_v mention_n that_o d._n sancho_n surname_v the_o strong_a king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v new_o succeed_v his_o father_n don_n sancho_n the_o wise_a be_v decease_v the_o year_n before_o 1194._o and_o he_o of_o leon_n ally_v themselves_o with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o war_n which_o he_o intend_v against_o the_o moor_n of_o andalusia_n to_o begin_v the_o which_o he_o send_v for_o chief_a and_o general_n of_o his_o army_n d._n martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o prelate_n much_o esteem_v by_o the_o historiographer_n of_o spain_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a virtue_n honour_v among_o other_o by_o don_n roderigo_n his_o successor_n who_o term_v don_n martin_n steal_v the_o diadem_n of_o the_o church_n his_o wisdom_n &_o providence_n the_o peace_n of_o many_o his_o tongue_n the_o 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to_o recover_v the_o reputation_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n stay_v this_o rigour_n send_v a_o general_a pardon_n concern_v this_o murder_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n be_v return_v from_o france_n with_o many_o good_a word_n england_n deputy_n send_v from_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o ●●wcountries_n into_o england_n but_o no_o effect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o league_n which_o hinder_v the_o king_n desire_v to_o embrace_v their_o cause_n they_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n unto_o who_o they_o also_o send_v their_o deputy_n seek_v to_o persuade_v she_o to_o undertake_v their_o protection_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o regard_n of_o she_o own_o private_a interest_n and_o the_o good_a of_o both_o the_o estate_n this_o matter_n be_v weighty_a and_o require_v a_o grave_n and_o deliberate_a consultation_n she_o call_v her_o council_n and_o demand_v their_o opinion_n whether_o she_o shall_v voluntary_o engage_v herself_o in_o a_o war_n without_o constraint_n which_o she_o must_v needs_o do_v in_o take_v upon_o her_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o low-countries_n whereupon_o they_o conclude_v that_o she_o may_v not_o with_o her_o own_o safety_n abandon_v the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o unless_o she_o will_v neglect_v the_o preservation_n of_o her_o own_o estate_n low-countries_n reasins_z why_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n shall_v take_v protection_n of_o the_o low-countries_n they_o lay_v before_o her_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hatred_n against_o she_o have_v change_v the_o religion_n which_o he_o have_v plant_v in_o england_n which_o appear_v by_o his_o deny_v passage_n to_o her_o merchant_n throughout_o the_o low-countries_n with_o arm_n powder_n and_o munition_n which_o he_o have_v buy_v in_o germany_n that_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o renew_v the_o ancient_a contract_n make_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n charles_n his_o father_n and_o her_o predecessor_n and_o to_o show_v his_o hatred_n to_o her_o majesty_n he_o have_v suffer_v the_o inquisitor_n of_o spain_n to_o persecute_v her_o poor_a subject_n with_o all_o cruelty_n and_o have_v dismiss_v her_o ambassador_n out_o of_o spain_n upon_o colour_n of_o religion_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n his_o governor_n in_o the_o low-conntries_a have_v in_o hostile_a manner_n arrest_v the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o her_o subject_n contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a contract_n that_o he_o have_v send_v force_n to_o invade_v her_o realm_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o aid_v her_o rebel_n beside_o these_o and_o many_o other_o injury_n the_o lord_n of_o her_o council_n lay_v before_o she_o how_o dangerous_a it_o will_v be_v for_o her_o estate_n if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v become_v absolute_a lord_n of_o those_o country_n that_o he_o will_v alter_v their_o religion_n disanu●ll_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n and_o make_v they_o subject_a to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o do_v he_o may_v easy_o invade_v england_n have_v so_o much_o ship_v and_o so_o many_o mariner_n at_o his_o command_n and_o his_o indian_a treasure_n to_o supply_v all_o other_o want_v he_o will_v overthrow_v all_o trade_n betwixt_o her_o subject_n and_o the_o netherlander_n and_o will_v breed_v faction_n within_o the_o heart_n of_o her_o country_n these_o reason_n say_v they_o shall_v move_v her_o majesty_n to_o embrace_v the_o present_a occasion_n and_o not_o suffer_v the_o low-countries_n to_o be_v plant_v with_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n consider_v that_o the_o war_n be_v not_o undertake_v against_o those_o province_n but_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o great_a conquest_n whilst_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n resolve_v to_o undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n it_o be_v conclude_v to_o arm_v out_o a_o fleet_n to_o annoy_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n upon_o his_o own_o coast_n spain_n sir_n francis_n drake_n with_o ●_o fleet_n upon_o 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samson_n with_o he_o to_o demand_v of_o the_o governor_n if_o there_o be_v any_o war_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o england_n and_o why_o they_o do_v arrest_v the_o english_a merchant_n and_o their_o good_n to_o who_o the_o governor_n make_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o know_v not_o of_o any_o war_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o own_o power_n to_o make_v any_o and_o as_o for_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o merchant_n it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n but_o not_o with_o any_o intent_n to_o prejudice_n they_o and_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o countermand_n to_o discharge_v they_o the_o which_o he_o do_v present_o the_o lie_v of_o this_o fleet_n at_o those_o land_n do_v much_o trouble_v they_o in_o spain_n be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o intent_n whereupon_o don_n alvaro_n de_fw-fr baçan_n marquis_n of_o santa_n cruz_n admiral_n of_o spain_n be_v then_o at_o lisbon_n do_v set_v down_o in_o write_v what_o harm_n this_o fleet_n may_v do_v if_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o west_n indies_n 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of_o good_a provision_n but_o little_a silver_n or_o plate_n yet_o in_o their_o furniture_n they_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o costly_a from_o saint_n domingo_n they_o put_v over_o to_o the_o main_n land_n and_o come_v within_o sight_n of_o carthagena_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o they_o make_v a_o gallant_a attempt_n upon_o the_o town_n and_o take_v it_o they_o land_v their_o troop_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n whither_o they_o march_v in_o battle_n come_v within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o the_o town_n they_o be_v to_o pass_v upon_o a_o narrow_a causey_n not_o five_o pace_n over_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o harbour_n this_o straight_o be_v cross_v over_o with_o a_o wall_n well_o flank_v and_o a_o good_a ditch_n have_v only_o a_o passage_n for_o horseman_n and_o carriage_n if_o need_v require_v which_o breach_n have_v a_o good_a barricado_n and_o here_o there_o be_v six_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n plant_v which_o scour_v along_o the_o causey_n and_o in_o the_o harbour_n or_o inner_a water_n they_o have_v lay_v two_o galley_n with_o their_o prowess_n to_o the_o shore_n have_v eleven_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n in_o they_o which_o do_v beat_v across_o this_o straight_a and_o three_o of_o four_o hundred_o small_a shot_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o preparation_n to_o receive_v they_o the_o lieutenant_z general_n it_o be_v very_o dark_a and_o not_o yet_o day_n march_v by_o the_o sea_n shore_n so_o as_o they_o receive_v little_a harm_n by_o their_o shot_n and_o come_v close_o up_o to_o the_o wall_n after_o some_o resistance_n they_o overthrow_v the_o barricado_n and_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o retire_v they_o enter_v pel_n mell_v with_o they_o into_o the_o town_n and_o win_v the_o market_n place_n where_o the_o spaniard_n make_v head_n awhile_o after_o which_o they_o abandon_v the_o town_n and_o retire_v to_o other_o place_n whither_o they_o have_v
and_o covetous_a government_n this_o year_n there_o be_v another_o enterprise_n by_o a_o english_a gentleman_n who_o name_n be_v thomas_n cavendish_n who_o pass_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n as_o sir_n francis_n drake_n have_v do_v where_o after_o many_o accident_n in_o november_n 1587._o the_o general_n have_v two_o ship_n meet_v with_o a_o great_a ship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n call_v saint_n anna_n the_o which_o be_v admiral_n of_o the_o south-sea_n sea_n cavendish_n take_v the_o s._n anna_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v about_o 700._o ton_n burden_n the_o which_o after_o six_o or_o seven_o hour_n fight_n and_o three_o several_a charge_n yield_v to_o have_v their_o life_n save_v in_o which_o ship_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o pilot_n they_o have_v a_o hundred_o and_o two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pezo_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lade_n be_v in_o silk_n satin_n damask_n musk_n with_o many_o other_o good_a commodity_n in_o the_o end_n they_o set_v fire_n of_o the_o king_n ship_n and_o burn_v she_o have_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o 500_o ton_n of_o good_n in_o she_o then_o sail_v by_o the_o philippina_n the_o molucco_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n speranza_n they_o arrive_v safe_o in_o england_n in_o september_n 1588._o king_n philip_n after_o much_o war_n the_o loss_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o the_o little_a hope_n he_o have_v of_o long_a life_n in_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n be_v of_o a_o weak_a complexion_n and_o ill_o dispose_v begin_v this_o year_n to_o have_v more_o cause_n of_o content_n for_o now_o the_o young_a prince_n begin_v to_o be_v vigorous_a and_o of_o a_o spirit_n befit_v a_o heir_n of_o so_o great_a dominion_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o second_o infanta_n donna_n catherina_n have_v have_v a_o son_n the_o last_o year_n do_v this_o year_n double_a his_o joy_n with_o another_o give_v he_o the_o more_o content_a for_o that_o the_o first_o be_v christen_v with_o so_o great_a solemnity_n the_o twelve_o day_n of_o may_n four_o day_n after_o that_o the_o second_o be_v bear_v yet_o touch_v his_o public_a affair_n the_o low-countrie_n war_n trouble_v he_o much_o the_o which_o he_o refer_v to_o the_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o live_v himself_o quiet_o in_o spain_n but_o find_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n do_v favour_n and_o protect_v his_o rebel_n of_o the_o low-countries_n as_o he_o term_v they_o and_o that_o she_o do_v feed_v the_o fire_n of_o that_o long_a war_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o that_o injury_n and_o to_o employ_v his_o force_n to_o advance_v the_o romish_a religion_n he_o make_v preparation_n to_o transport_v the_o misery_n of_o war_n into_o england_n give_v countenance_n and_o entertainment_n to_o all_o the_o fugitive_n papist_n of_o that_o country_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o great_a preparation_n in_o spain_n for_o the_o invasion_n of_o england_n she_o be_v advise_v to_o 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england_n all_o which_o they_o burn_v and_o land_v the_o man_n they_o also_o spoil_v the_o fisher-boat_n and_o net_n for_o the_o fish_n of_o tunies_n and_o come_v to_o cape_n sacre_n they_o land_v and_o take_v three_o fort_n some_o by_o force_n the_o rest_n by_o composition_n from_o thence_o they_o come_v near_o unto_o lisbon_n anchor_a near_o unto_o cascais_n where_o the_o marquis_n of_o santa_n cruz_n be_v with_o his_o galley_n and_o yet_o he_o come_v not_o forth_o against_o they_o have_v a_o message_n send_v he_o by_o the_o general_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a there_o to_o exchange_v certain_a bullet_n with_o he_o the_o marquis_n return_v he_o a_o answer_n that_o he_o be_v not_o ready_a for_o he_o neither_o have_v he_o any_o such_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n his_o master_n the_o general_n see_v no_o more_o good_a to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n he_o bend_v his_o course_n towards_o the_o land_n of_o the_o açore_n where_o by_o good_a fortune_n be_v within_o 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with_o a_o opinion_n of_o holiness_n throughout_o all_o spain_n do_v this_o year_n take_v effect_n for_o that_o since_o the_o year_n 1563._o instance_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o the_o spaniard_n to_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o to_o pius_n the_o five_o and_o then_o to_o gregory_n the_o 13._o all_o which_o die_v before_o this_o business_n can_v be_v end_v but_o continue_v in_o this_o zealous_a disposition_n he_o command_v the_o earl_n of_o olivares_n his_o ambassador_n resident_a at_o rome_n to_o move_v it_o again_o to_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o five_o so_o as_o on_o the_o three_o of_o july_n this_o year_n he_o be_v canonize_v a_o saint_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o feast_n day_n appoint_v the_o twelve_o day_n of_o november_n to_o the_o great_a
the_o ship_n but_o sir_n richard_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n turn_v head_n to_o the_o enemy_n protest_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o dishonour_n himself_o his_o country_n and_o her_o majesty_n ship_n but_o he_o can_v not_o force_v through_o they_o as_o he_o think_v but_o be_v board_v of_o either_o side_n by_o their_o huge_a galleon_n the_o fight_n begin_v at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o after_o noon_n and_o continue_v very_o furious_a all_o that_o evening_n the_o spanish_a ship_n be_v full_a of_o soldier_n in_o the_o english_a there_o be_v not_o any_o but_o mariner_n and_o some_o few_o voluntary_a gentleman_n with_o their_o servant_n they_o make_v many_o assault_n think_v to_o force_v she_o with_o their_o multitude_n but_o they_o be_v still_o repulse_v the_o fight_n continue_v all_o the_o day_n and_o some_o hour_n in_o the_o night_n many_o of_o her_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o hurt_v and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a galleon_n with_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o hulk_n 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house_n with_o blood_n and_o dead_a body_n sir_n richard_n answer_v that_o he_o may_v do_v with_o his_o body_n what_o he_o listen_v for_o he_o regard_v it_o not_o the_o general_n use_v he_o with_o all_o humanity_n and_o try_v all_o mean_n for_o his_o recovery_n much_o commend_v his_o valour_n and_o lament_v the_o danger_n wherein_o he_o be_v be_v a_o rare_a thing_n to_o see_v one_o ship_n make_v head_n against_o so_o many_o huge_a and_o great_a armado_n there_o be_v slay_v and_o drown_v in_o this_o fight_n near_o a_o thousand_o spaniard_n and_o two_o special_a commander_n fight_n ●osse_n of_o spaniard_n at_o the_o fight_n don_n lewis_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o don_n george_n de_fw-fr prunaria_n of_o malaga_n the_o admiral_n of_o the_o hulk_n and_o the_o ascension_n of_o sevile_n be_v sink_v by_o the_o revenge_n one_o recover_v saint_n michael_n and_o do_v sink_v there_o and_o a_o four_o run_v a_o ground_n to_o save_v her_o man_n it_o be_v say_v that_o sir_n richard_n die_v the_o second_o or_o three_o day_n aboard_o the_o general_n and_o be_v much_o lament_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o queen_n ship_n do_v not_o engage_v themselves_o so_o far_o in_o the_o fight_n the_o reason_n be_v they_o be_v but_o six_o ship_n in_o all_o whereof_o two_o be_v small_a the_o revenge_n be_v past_a recovery_n the_o island_n of_o flores_n be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o fifty_o three_o spanish_a ship_n on_o the_o other_o full_a of_o soldier_n half_o the_o english_a be_v sick_a and_o not_o serviceable_a the_o ship_n foul_a and_o want_a ballast_n have_v be_v six_o month_n at_o sea_n so_o as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o enter_v the_o fight_n they_o have_v all_o be_v lose_v notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n thomas_n will_v have_v enter_v among_o their_o squadron_n but_o the_o rest_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o it_o and_o the_o master_n of_o his_o ship_n offer_v to_o leap_v into_o the_o sea_n rather_o than_o to_o conduct_v her_o majesty_n ship_n to_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n where_o 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hundred_o sail_n and_o odd_a expect_v that_o year_n in_o spain_n from_o the_o indies_n there_o be_v above_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o lose_v in_o several_a storm_n the_o spaniard_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v ten_o thousand_o man_n cast_v away_o in_o that_o tempest_n this_o year_n happen_v that_o miserable_a and_o lamentable_a condition_n of_o the_o arragonois_n king_n arragonois_n spoil_v of_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n by_o the_o king_n especial_o of_o they_o of_o saragoça_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o who_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n whether_o by_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a mean_n i_o will_v not_o judge_v take_v or_o rather_o pull_v away_o violent_o their_o liberty_n and_o ancient_a privilege_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o king_n have_v give_v unto_o don_n john_n
quality_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o clergy_n be_v least_o spare_v there_o be_v also_o many_o lady_n gentlewoman_n and_o other_o woman_n prisoner_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o sovereign_a justice_n as_o michael_n claveria_n and_o micer_n spinosa_n who_o they_o force_v to_o renounce_v their_o office_n substitute_v other_o who_o the_o king_n before_o for_o their_o offence_n have_v declare_v incapable_a to_o the_o blemish_n of_o his_o authority_n their_o election_n be_v against_o all_o right_a and_o law_n they_o do_v also_o confiscate_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arragon_n not_o only_o the_o good_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o also_o of_o the_o wife_n of_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a and_o above_o all_o the_o sovereign_a judge_n of_o arragon_n be_v take_v and_o within_o twenty_o hour_n lose_v his_o head_n without_o any_o other_o sentence_n but_o of_o a_o little_a scroll_n write_v with_o the_o king_n hand_n in_o these_o term_n have_v read_v this_o you_o shall_v present_o apprehend_v don_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nuca_n chief_a justice_n of_o arragon_n and_o let_v i_o have_v news_n of_o his_o death_n as_o soon_o as_o of_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o which_o be_v do_v notwithstanding_o his_o appellation_n and_o protestation_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o any_o man_n until_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o scaffold_n to_o be_v execute_v whereas_o many_o have_v go_v before_o he_o and_o many_o follow_v after_o thus_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n think_v to_o preserve_v their_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n lose_v they_o with_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n of_o good_a quality_n this_o year_n 1592._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v put_v many_o to_o death_n at_o saragoça_n for_o that_o they_o have_v take_v arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o burn_v antonio_n perez_n image_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n have_v assemble_v at_o tarracone_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n unto_o the_o king_n he_o be_v content_a to_o send_v a_o general_a pardon_n into_o the_o province_n whereupon_o all_o vargas_n soldier_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o saragoça_n except_o some_o few_o that_o be_v leave_v to_o guard_v the_o inquisition_n the_o turk_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o threaten_v especial_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o catholic_a king_n grow_v jealous_a that_o by_o this_o diversion_n he_o may_v be_v much_o trouble_v in_o his_o war_n of_o flanders_n where_o as_o the_o unted_a estate_n be_v very_o strong_a be_v assist_v from_o other_o prince_n he_o therefore_o send_v charles_n cigala_n to_o constantinople_n under_o colour_n to_o visit_v his_o brother_n but_o it_o be_v general_o think_v that_o his_o go_n be_v to_o save_v his_o country_n from_o invasion_n but_o cigala_n can_v not_o obtain_v what_o he_o desire_v for_o that_o the_o turk_n land_v diverse_a time_n carry_v away_o many_o thousand_o of_o christian_n and_o commit_v great_a spoil_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o calabria_n and_o apulia_n come_v 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mean_v than_o to_o a_o lackey_n for_o pillage_n of_o that_o dead_a body_n which_o his_o master_n have_v slay_v thus_o much_o i_o have_v set_v down_o out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n touch_v the_o service_n that_o be_v do_v upon_o those_o six_o galley_n of_o spain_n this_o year_n there_o be_v a_o new_a fleet_n make_v ready_a in_o spain_n 1603_o 1603_o the_o which_o breed_v a_o jealousy_n in_o the_o french_a sea_n army_n of_o spain_n at_o sea_n and_o make_v they_o to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n in_o languedoc_n and_o provence_n this_o fleet_n be_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n the_o which_o under_o colour_n of_o renew_v the_o enterprise_n of_o alger_n in_o africa_n may_v frame_v some_o design_n upon_o that_o coast_n prince_n doria_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr cordova_n have_v be_v both_o unfortunat_a in_o their_o charge_n the_o honour_n of_o christendom_n make_v all_o man_n wish_v that_o this_o execution_n may_v prove_v more_o successful_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o as_o bad_a design_n do_v many_o time_n prosper_v better_a than_o good_a the_o success_n depend_v common_o on_o the_o blindness_n of_o fortune_n this_o enterprise_n of_o alger_n be_v no_o more_o successful_a than_o the_o two_o former_a it_o be_v manage_v by_o a_o franciscan_a friar_n call_v father_n matthew_n who_o promise_v as_o great_a glory_n unto_o himself_o in_o chase_v away_o those_o peti●_n king_n of_o africa_n as_o aratus_n have_v of_o free_v sicyonia_n of_o tyrant_n he_o have_v negotiate_v with_o the_o king_n of_o cycco_n who_o promise_v that_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n whereof_o he_o shall_v receive_v forty_o thousand_o crown_n in_o hand_n not_o only_o to_o favour_v any_o design_n but_o to_o declare_v himself_o open_o against_o the_o king_n of_o alger_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o town_n to_o what_o condition_n they_o will_v but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o say_v and_o do_v and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a simplicity_n to_o give_v credit_n to_o a_o infidel_n see_v that_o treachery_n be_v inseparable_a from_o his_o soul_n the_o viceroy_n of_o majorca_n who_o be_v general_n in_o this_o action_n and_o with_o who_o the_o king_n of_o cycco_n have_v promise_v to_o join_v approach_v with_o four_o galley_n upon_o this_o assurance_n and_o land_v about_o a_o hundred_o man_n treacherous_a moor_n treacherous_a to_o deliver_v forty_o thousand_o crown_n unto_o the_o moor_n who_o receive_v the_o money_n and_o deliver_v the_o man_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o viceroy_n of_o alger_n where_o the_o friar_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o viceroy_n retire_v free_v their_o neighbour_n from_o jealousy_n they_o of_o barcelona_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v no_o less_o apprehend_v this_o army_n than_o the_o moor_n they_o fear_v that_o the_o catholic_a king_n will_v take_v their_o privilege_n from_o they_o as_o he_o have_v do_v from_o they_o of_o arragon_n spain_n passage_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n into_o spain_n yet_o the_o passage_n 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cornwallis_n who_o be_v then_o send_v to_o be_v ambassador_n leaguer_a in_o spain_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n which_o shall_v be_v sick_a during_o his_o lordship_n stay_n at_o the_o groin_n he_o be_v entertain_v with_o sundry_a sport_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v in_o a_o square_n make_v of_o purpose_n on_o the_o market_n place_n as_o assault_v of_o a_o castle_n by_o arm_a knight_n and_o free_v a_o lady_n from_o four_o monster_n which_o defend_v it_o fight_v at_o barrier_n and_o in_o the_o end_n very_o rare_a firework_n the_o which_o be_v general_o commend_v for_o their_o strangeness_n grain_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n go_v from_o the_o grain_n after_o which_o his_o lordship_n have_v all_o his_o train_n furnish_v with_o mule_n begin_v his_o journey_n towards_o the_o court_n the_o 3_o of_o may_n the_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n bring_v he_o out_o of_o the_o town_n with_o music_n &_o shot_n he_o be_v accompany_v by_o d._n blasco_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n &_o 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de_fw-fr taxis_fw-la son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o villa_n mediana_n than_o ambassador_n in_o england_n who_o have_v salute_v his_o lordship_n depart_v again_o on_o thursday_n court_n he_o go_v to_o court_n his_o lordship_n be_v appoint_v to_o go_v to_o court_n there_o come_v to_o attend_v he_o the_o marquess_n of_o camerasa_n d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr suniga_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr taxis_fw-la d._n blasco_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n with_o diverse_a other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o chamber_n bring_v diverse_a coach_n with_o they_o simancas_n be_v not_o above_o six_o english_a mile_n from_o court._n upon_o the_o way_n the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n be_v persuade_v to_o go_v into_o a_o banquet_a house_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o highway_n and_o to_o see_v the_o delicacy_n of_o their_o orchard_n and_o garden_n and_o to_o taste_v of_o the_o fruit_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o stay_v for_o the_o nobleman_n which_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n to_o meet_v he_o during_o his_o stay_n in_o this_o garden_n there_o be_v a_o horse_n present_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o king_n which_o he_o do_v usual_o ride_v on_o after_o a_o hour_n stay_v there_o come_v diverse_a grandee_n nottingham_n nobleman_n 〈◊〉_d the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o other_o nobleman_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o frias_n constable_n of_o castille_n late_o ambassador_n in_o england_n the_o duke_n of_o infantasgo_n the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n the_o duke_n of_o cea_n the_o duke_n of_o sessa_o the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n the_o marquess_n of_o s._n german_n the_o earl_n of_o chinchon_n the_o earl_n of_o punno_n en_fw-fr rostro_fw-la the_o marquess_n of_o baneza_n the_o earl_n of_o aguilar_n the_o earl_n of_o berosa_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o nieva_n the_o earl_n of_o corunna_n the_o earl_n of_o paredes_n the_o marquess_n of_o carpio_n the_o marquess_n of_o tavera_n the_o marquess_n of_o villanova_n the_o earl_n of_o salinas_n the_o marquess_n of_o seralua_n the_o marquess_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n the_o marquess_n of_o alcanices_n the_o earl_n of_o galue_n the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n with_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o knight_n the_o earl_n with_o all_o these_o noble_n and_o his_o whole_a train_n be_v upon_o the_o way_n the_o weather_n be_v exceed_v hot_a there_o fall_v a_o very_a great_a shower_n which_o continue_v until_o they_o come_v into_o the_o town_n where_o his_o lodging_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o salinas_n not_o far_o from_o court_n there_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o eight_o hundred_o coach_n as_o it_o be_v think_v full_a of_o lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n get_v out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o see_v the_o earl_n and_o his_o company_n i_o omit_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o marshal_n with_o the_o spanish_a knight_n and_o lord_n they_o enter_v by_o a_o gate_n call_v puerta_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o town_n by_o the_o court_n gate_n the_o king_n queen_n and_o lady_n stand_v as_o they_o say_v at_o certain_a window_n to_o take_v view_n of_o the_o company_n that_o night_n there_o come_v diverse_a nobleman_n and_o the_o queen_n send_v she_o major_a domo_fw-la to_o visit_v his_o lordship_n which_o cause_v some_o admiration_n in_o the_o spaniard_n who_o say_v they_o never_o know_v the_o like_a favour_n do_v to_o any_o ambassador_n the_o day_n after_o his_o lordship_n come_v to_o vailledolit_fw-la d._n francisco_n gomes_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n duke_n of_o lerma_n the_o king_n great_a favourite_n be_v accompany_v by_o many_o duke_n and_o earl_n come_v to_o visit_v he_o and_o so_o consequent_o all_o ambassador_n and_o most_o of_o the_o grandee_n and_o nobleman_n of_o the_o court_n come_v to_o visit_v he_o and_o congratulate_v his_o come_n he_o have_v his_o first_o audience_n on_o saturday_n the_o eighteen_o of_o may._n in_o the_o morning_n the_o king_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o galue_n and_o diverse_a of_o his_o privy_a chamber_n to_o visit_v his_o lordship_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o constable_n come_v accompany_v with_o above_o twenty_o nobleman_n court_n the_o earl_n go_v to_o court_n whereof_o three_o or_o four_o be_v of_o the_o grandee_n bring_v many_o coach_n with_o they_o to_o conduct_v his_o lordship_n and_o his_o company_n to_o court_n the_o king_n guard_v make_v a_o way_n for_o they_o they_o to_o the_o presence_n chamber_n door_n they_o be_v three_o hundred_o in_o number_n swiss_n spaniard_n and_o walloon_n attire_v in_o red_a and_o yellow_a velvet_n but_o of_o several_a fashion_n at_o the_o palace_n gate_n stand_v the_o duke_n of_o infantasgo_n and_o the_o marquess_n of_o vellada_n with_o diverse_a nobleman_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n to_o receive_v his_o lordship_n &_o to_o conduct_v the_o company_n into_o the_o presence_n where_o the_o king_n sit_v under_o a_o rich_a cloth_n of_o estate_n audience_n his_o audience_n and_o by_o he_o eight_o
one_o lesser_a which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o other_o two_o in_o which_o middle_a chair_n the_o infanta_n be_v take_v out_o of_o her_o chariot_n be_v place_v the_o two_o virgin_n near_o she_o and_o the_o other_o six_o upon_o the_o degree_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o nether_a end_n of_o the_o hall_n stand_v the_o masker_n in_o a_o gallery_n make_v of_o purpose_n who_o upon_o draw_v of_o a_o curtain_n appear_v as_o it_o be_v in_o cloud_n they_o be_v eight_o and_o twenty_o knight_n &_o lady_n beside_o torchbearer_n whereof_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n make_v two_o the_o rest_n be_v 〈◊〉_d grandee_n and_o man_n of_o great_a honour_n the_o lady_n be_v the_o queen_n maid_n the_o gallery_n be_v build_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o arch_n and_o set_v full_a with_o look_v glass_n do_v with_o the_o light_n of_o torch_n shine_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v full_a of_o star_n the_o music_n play_v the_o masker_n descend_v by_o four_o and_o four_o at_o a_o time_n upon_o a_o stage_n make_v in_o fashion_n of_o a_o cloud_n until_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v come_v forth_o dance_v together_o in_o good_a form_n and_o measure_n have_v dance_v a_o while_n they_o all_o unmask_v themselves_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n sit_v in_o the_o chair_n above_o mention_v where_o after_o some_o other_o dance_v the_o sport_n end_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n the_o lord_n ambassador_n be_v appoint_v to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o return_v for_o england_n before_o his_o come_n to_o audience_n the_o king_n send_v by_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr suniga_n and_o some_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fourteen_o chain_n of_o gold_n or_o thereabouts_o for_o some_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o his_o lordship_n chief_a officer_n have_v likewise_o send_v before_o by_o the_o say_v d._n pedro_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o many_o knight_n and_o other_o especial_a man_n of_o his_o lordship_n company_n several_a jewel_n and_o chain_n which_o be_v very_o rich_a in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o king_n send_v unto_o the_o ambassador_n a_o very_a rich_a present_n of_o jewel_n both_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o lady_n the_o which_o be_v present_v unto_o he_o by_o d._n blasco_n and_o bring_v by_o the_o master_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o jewel_n house_n who_o he_o reward_v honourable_o not_o long_o after_o the_o constable_n come_v with_o some_o other_o to_o conduct_v he_o to_o his_o audience_n where_o after_o some_o private_a conference_n with_o the_o king_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n have_v receive_v many_o gracious_a word_n from_o his_o majesty_n as_o also_o a_o ring_n with_o a_o diamond_n which_o some_o value_v at_o three_o thousand_o pound_n the_o which_o the_o king_n put_v upon_o his_o finger_n in_o token_n as_o he_o say_v of_o wed_v he_o perpetual_o in_o true_a love_n after_o which_o the_o king_n command_v the_o duke_n of_o infantasgo_n to_o conduct_v he_o unto_o the_o queen_n where_o have_v perform_v all_o due_a compliment_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n also_o of_o her_o highness_n and_o the_o same_o day_n be_v accompany_v a_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o town_n by_o the_o constable_n and_o some_o other_o nobleman_n he_o begin_v his_o journey_n towards_o england_n and_o on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n come_v to_o saint_n andreas_n where_o his_o ship_n attend_v he_o where_o be_v arrive_v and_o all_o thing_n ready_a for_o his_o embarking_a he_o show_v his_o bounty_n in_o reward_v d._n blasco_n the_o aposentador_n or_o chief_a harbinger_n and_o all_o the_o king_n officer_n &_o servant_n that_o attend_v he_o with_o great_a chain_n of_o gold_n fair_a jewel_n of_o good_a value_n and_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o their_o general_a content_n after_o which_o have_v feast_v they_o on_o shipboard_n he_o put_v to_o sea_n on_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o june_n thus_o have_v i_o summary_o set_v down_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o nottinghams_n honourable_a entertainment_n at_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n when_o as_o he_o be_v send_v thither_o ambassador_n for_o the_o swear_n of_o the_o oath_n with_o the_o which_o i_o will_v end_v this_o history_n and_o conclude_v my_o labour_n with_o his_o lordship_n safe_a return_n into_o england_n finis_fw-la ❧_o observation_n touch_v the_o state_n and_o government_n of_o spain_n for_o as_o much_o as_o my_o author_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o history_n have_v make_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o spain_n set_v down_o the_o number_n of_o league_n the_o whole_a continent_n do_v contain_v in_o circuit_n describe_v the_o principal_a river_n within_o the_o country_n with_o their_o spring_n and_o course_n set_v down_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n and_o distinguish_v the_o province_n within_o the_o country_n as_o they_o lie_v at_o this_o day_n and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n inhabit_v with_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o fertility_n riches_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o add_v something_o touch_v the_o government_n of_o that_o state_n with_o some_o other_o observation_n concern_v that_o subject_n the_o which_o i_o have_v collect_v out_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v curious_a to_o see_v observe_v and_o write_v thereof_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o he_o be_v a_o potent_a prince_n and_o lord_n of_o many_o country_n so_o have_v he_o many_o counsel_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o their_o affair_n distinct_o &_o apart_o without_o any_o confusion_n every_o council_n treat_v only_o of_o those_o matter_n which_o concern_v their_o jurisdiction_n &_o charge_n and_o meddle_v not_o one_o with_o another_o business_n with_o which_o counsel_n and_o with_o the_o precedent_n be_v man_n of_o chief_a note_n the_o king_n do_v confer_v touch_v matter_n belong_v to_o the_o good_a government_n preservation_n &_o increase_v of_o his_o estate_n and_o have_v hear_v every_o man_n opinion_n he_o command_v that_o to_o be_v execute_v that_o shall_v be_v hold_v most_o fit_a and_o convenient_a the_o first_o be_v the_o council_n of_o state_n state_n council_n of_o state_n whereon_o the_o rest_n depend_v they_o name_v viceroy_n for_o all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n country_n and_o provide_v for_o many_o thing_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o realm_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v precedent_n of_o this_o council_n the_o counselor_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a man_n in_o the_o court_n have_v no_o fee_n the_o council_n of_o war_n war_n council_n of_o war_n it_o provide_v for_o general_n colonel_n captain_n the_o general_n of_o the_o galley_n and_o for_o whatsoever_o concern_v the_o war_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o this_o council_n they_o punish_v all_o commander_n and_o officer_n at_o war_n that_o do_v not_o their_o duty_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o dispose_v of_o the_o company_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n appoint_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o give_v order_n for_o the_o artillery_n munition_n and_o fortification_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o war_n the_o counsellor_n have_v no_o wage_n the_o royal_a council_n of_o justice_n justice_n council_n of_o justice_n here_o they_o treat_v of_o the_o good_a government_n of_o all_o spain_n they_o determine_v controversy_n betwixt_o nobleman_n and_o ease_v the_o greevance_n of_o other_o court_n this_o council_n be_v of_o great_a pre-eminence_n the_o precedent_n name_v all_o justice_n of_o spain_n the_o provost_n of_o the_o king_n house_n with_o many_o other_o counsellor_n and_o justice_n they_o take_v information_n how_o every_o one_o have_v behave_v himself_o in_o his_o charge_n punish_v and_o change_v as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a but_o with_o the_o king_n privity_n there_o be_v a_o precedent_n and_o sixteen_o counsellor_n who_o have_v all_o wage_n the_o council_n of_o italy_n italy_n council_n of_o italy_n which_o treat_v of_o matter_n concern_v the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n the_o constable_n of_o castille_n be_v precedent_n there_o be_v six_o counselor_n three_o italian_n and_o three_o spaniard_n in_o this_o council_n they_o dispose_v of_o the_o government_n of_o italy_n and_o give_v advancement_n to_o the_o soldier_n that_o serve_v in_o those_o country_n they_o appoint_v governor_n and_o judge_n in_o city_n and_o give_v title_n to_o nobleman_n but_o they_o first_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o their_o consultation_n the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o precedent_n be_v of_o great_a esteem_n next_o unto_o the_o council_n royal_a indies_n the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n there_o be_v eight_o counsellor_n and_o have_v all_o wage_n they_o appoint_v viceroy_n for_o peru_n &_o nova_fw-la hispagna_n and_o a_o general_a of_o the_o army_n that_o go_v into_o these_o part_n with_o all_o other_o office_n and_o spiritual_a live_n in_o this_o council_n they_o also_o treat_v of_o all_o greevance_n
castille_n his_o second_o wife_n mother_z to_z d._n sancha_n vicontesse_n of_o bearn_n and_o then_o wife_n to_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr molina_n of_o which_o second_o marriage_n come_v americ_n vicont_n of_o naborna_n for_o d._n pedro_n his_o father_n be_v son_n to_o ermisenda_n vicountesse_n of_o naborna_n xx._n d._n sancho_n 7_o of_o that_o name_n call_v the_o wife_n son_n to_o d._n garcia_n ramires_n in_o the_o year_n 1150_o he_o reign_v 46_o year_n d._n beacia_n or_o beatrix_n or_o as_o some_o say_v d._n sancha_n daughter_n to_o d._n alfonso_n raymond_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n his_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v child_n d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarr●_n d._n ferdinand_n d._n ramir_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n d._n berenguela_n queen_n of_o england_n d._n thersa_n or_o constance_n d._n blanch_n countess_n of_o champagne_n and_o brie_n xxi_o d._n sancho_n 8_o of_o that_o name_n call_v the_o strong_a son_n to_o sancho_n 7_o in_o the_o year_n 1194_o he_o reign_v 40_o year_n d._n clemence_n daughter_n to_o raymond_n 4_o earl_n of_o tolousa_n his_o wife_n d._n ferdinand_n who_o die_v before_o the_o father_n of_o a_o concubine_n who_o name_n be_v unknown_a this_o king_n have_v william_n a_o bastard_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n pass_v into_o the_o house_n of_o champagne_n d._n blanch_n his_o sister_n wife_n to_o cont_n thibaud_n remain_v sole_a of_o the_o race_n have_v issue_n xxii_o d._n thibaud_n 1_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o d._n blanch_n of_o navarre_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n d._n sancho_n 8_o in_o the_o year_n 1234_o and_o reign_v 19_o year_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v of_o metz._n the_o 2_o be_v daughter_n to_o guichard_n earl_n of_o beausieu_n and_o have_v d._n blanch_n duchess_n of_o britain_n the_o three_o wife_n be_v daughter_n to_o archembaud_n earl_n of_o foix_n name_v marguerite_n mother_n to_o child_n d._n thibaud_n d._n henry_n d._n leonora_n d._n pedro._n xxiii_o d._n thibaud_n second_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o the_o first_o in_o the_o ye●r_n 1253_o he_o reign_v 18_o year_n d._n isabella_n of_o france_n daughter_n to_o s._n lewis_n by_o who_o he_o have_v not_o any_o child_n d._n marquis_n lope_n de_fw-fr rada_n ●_o concubine_n bring_v he_o d._n marquis_n a_o bastard_n who_o be_v wife_n to_o pedro_n fernandes_n of_o ixar_n base_a son_n to_o d._n james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n xxiiii_o d._n henry_n brother_n to_o thibaud_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1271_o he_o reign_v three_o year_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n d._n joan_n daughter_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o artois_n child_n d._n thibaud_n die_v a_o infant_n d._n joane_n queen_n by_o a_o concubine_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lacarra_n he_o have_v d._n henry_n bastard_n marshal_n of_o navarre_n xxv_o d._n joan_n sole_a daughter_n to_o d._n henry_n the_o first_o marry_v to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n and_o reign_v in_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n 1274_o the_o space_n of_o 31_o year_n of_o which_o marriage_n issue_v child_n d._n lewis_n hutin_n d._n philip_n the_o long_a d._n charles_n the_o fair_a d._n joane_n d._n isabella_n queen_n of_o england_n xxvi_o d._n lewis_n hutin_n king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n first_o of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o year_n 1305_o he_o reign_v 10_o year_n in_o navarre_n d._n margverite_v daughter_n to_o robert_n of_o burgundy_n d._n joane_n of_o navarre_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v clemence_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n d._n john_n a_o afterbirth_n who_o live_v but_o eight_o day_n xxvii_o d._n philip_n the_o long_a king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n second_o of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o year_n 1315_o he_o reign_v five_o year_n d._n joan_n daughter_n to_o othelin_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n child_n d._n joane_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n d._n marguerite_n countess_n of_o nemours_n d._n marry_o wife_n to_o the_o dauphin_n himbert_n d._n blanch_n a_o religious_a woman_n xxviii_o d._n charles_n the_o fair_a first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1320_o he_o reign_v about_o eight_o year_n d._n blanche_z daughter_n to_o othelin_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n his_o first_o wife_n d._n marry_o of_o luxembourg_n his_o second_o wife_n mother_z to_z d._n blanch_n duchess_n of_o orleans_n a_o son_n which_o die_v in_o his_o infancy_n d._n joan_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr by_o who_o some_o say_v d._n blanch_n be_v bear_v xxix_o d._n joan_n daughter_n to_o king_n lewis_n hutin_n heir_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n 1328_o she_o reign_v with_o her_o husband_n 21_o year_n d._n philip_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr husband_n to_o d._n joane_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n among_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n of_o which_o marriage_n descend_v child_n d._n charles_n king_n d._n philip_n earl_n of_o longueville_n d._n lewis_n earl_n of_o beaumond_n this_o d._n lewis_n marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o beaumond_n le_fw-fr roger_n in_o normandy_n and_o be_v the_o stem_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n d._n joane_n countess_n of_o rohan_n d._n marry_o queen_n of_o arragon_n d._n blanch_n queen_n of_o france_n d._n agnes_n countess_n of_o foix._n xxx_o d._n charles_n second_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o d._n philip_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1349_o he_o reign_v in_o navarre_n 37_o year_n and_o be_v surname_v the_o bad_a d._n joan_n of_o france_n daughter_n to_o king_n john_n his_o wife_n of_o which_o marriage_n descend_v these_o follow_v lawful_a child_n d._n charles_n king_n d._n philip_n die_v young_a d._n pedro_n earl_n of_o mortaing_n from_o who_o descend_v d._n pedro_n of_o peralta_n constable_n of_o navarre_n the_o stem_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o false_n d._n blanch_n d._n joane_n duchess_n of_o britain_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n d._n marry_o countess_n of_o denia_n it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o she_o be_v daughter_n to_o this_o queen_n d._n leon_n or_o lionel_n a_o bastard_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o cortes_n marshal_n of_o navarre_n xxxi_o d._n charles_n three_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1386_o he_o reign_v 39_o year_n d._n leonora_n of_o castille_n his_o wife_n child_n d._n joane_n countess_n of_o foix._n d._n marry_o d._n blanch_n queen_n of_o sicily_n and_o navarre_n d._n beatrix_n countess_n of_o march_n d._n isabell._n d._n charles_n d._n lewis_n by_o a_o concubine_n who_o name_n be_v unknown_a bastard_n d._n godefray_v earl_n of_o cortes_n d._n joane_n marry_v to_o d._n inigod_n ortis_n of_o estuniga_n xxxii_o d._n blanche_z daughter_z to_z d._n charles_n the_o three_o have_v to_o her_o second_o husband_n d._n john_n of_o arragon_n and_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n 1425_o and_o last_v 17_o year_n then_o after_o her_o decease_n d._n john_n who_o be_v king_n of_o arragon_n and_o sicily_n continue_v his_o reign_n unto_o the_o year_n 1479_o who_o have_v by_o d._n blanch_n children_n d._n charles_n d._n blanch_n queen_n of_o castille_n d._n leonora_n countess_n of_o foix_n and_o afterward_o queen_n of_o navarre_n this_o king_n john_n have_v a_o second_o wife_n and_o other_o issue_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o line_n of_o arragon_n xxxiii_o d._n leonora_n countess_n of_o foix_n wife_n to_o gaston_n the_o four_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n suruive_v her_o brother_n and_o sister_n in_o the_o year_n 1479_o and_o die_v the_o same_o year_n d._n gaston_n earl_n of_o foix_n call_v prince_n of_o viana_n husband_n to_o d._n leonora_n by_o who_o he_o have_v child_n d._n gaston_n of_o who_o and_o of_o marguerite_n of_o france_n descend_v d._n john_n viscount_n of_o narbona_n d._n pedro_n cardinal_n d._n james._n d._n marry_o marquesse_n of_o montferrat_n d._n joane_n countess_n of_o armaignac_n d._n marguerite_n duchess_n of_o brittany_n d._n katherine_n countess_n of_o candalle_n d._n leonora_n die_v a_o maid_n francis_n and_o katherine_n xxxiiii_o d._n francis_n son_n to_o gaston_n surname_v phoebus_n and_o grandchild_n to_o d._n leonora_n his_o father_n be_v dead_a before_o her_o decease_n he_o succeed_v she_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n 1479_o and_o reign_v four_o year_n he_o die_v without_o any_o child_n xxxv_o d._n katherine_z sister_n to_o francis_n phoebus_n reign_v after_o her_o brother_n in_o the_o year_n 1483_o she_o marry_v with_o d._n john_n of_o albret_n of_o which_o marriage_n issue_v child_n d._n john_n d._n andrew_n d._n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n d._n charles_n or_o rather_o francis_n who_o die_v at_o naples_n in_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lautrecs_n voyage_n d._n katherine_n d._n anne_n d._n quiterie_n d._n magdelaine_n d._n isabell._n and_o five_o other_o child_n which_o die_v young_a during_o the_o time_n and_o reign_n of_o these_o king_n d._n
john_n of_o albret_n and_o d._n katherine_n d._n ferdinand_n and_o d._n isabel_n his_o wife_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n seize_v on_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n beyond_o the_o pyrenees_n and_o join_v it_o to_o castille_n xxxvi_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o albret_n successor_n to_o the_o right_n of_o navarre_n second_o of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o year_n 1517._o margverite_v of_o france_n sister_n to_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o his_o wife_n joane_n who_o bertrand_n helie_n call_v charlotte_n xxxvii_o joan_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o succeed_v in_o her_o father_n right_n marry_v to_o anthony_n duke_n of_o vendosme_n of_o the_o noble_a house_n of_o bourbon_n henry_n katherine_n xxxviii_o henry_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n in_o navarre_n and_o the_o four_o in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1572_o and_o reign_v 38_o year_n margverite_v of_o valois_n from_o who_o he_o be_v divorce_v have_v no_o child_n marie_n de_fw-fr medicis_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n his_o second_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v lewis_n with_o diverse_a other_o child_n thirty-nine_o lewis_n now_o reign_v the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n in_o navarre_n and_o the_o thirteen_o in_o france_n he_o succeed_v to_o his_o father_n right_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o line_n of_o arragon_n i._o there_o be_v mention_v make_v about_o the_o year_n 775_o of_o aznar_n the_o son_n of_o aznar_n and_o grandchild_n to_o end_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n who_o have_v two_o son_n galinde_a and_o ximenes_n garces_n ii_o d._n galinde_a obtain_v some_o land_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o navarre_n and_o have_v his_o dwell_n and_o seat_n at_o jaca_n this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o arragon_n d._n theuda_n who_o be_v queen_n of_o navarre_n d._n ximen_n aznares_n d._n endregot_v iii_o d._n ximen_n aznares_n son_n to_o d._n galinde_a the_o three_o earl_n of_o arragon_n four_o d._n ximen_n garces_n brother_n to_o d._n galinde_a four_o earl_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 803._o d._n garcia_n aznare_v his_o son_n v._o d._n garcia_n aznares_n son_n to_o d._n ximen_n garces_n five_o earl_n of_o arragon_n d._n fortune_n ximenes_n his_o son_n vi_o d._n fortune_n ximenes_n sixth_o earl_n of_o arragon_n d._n vrraca_n as_o some_o say_v daughter_n to_o this_o d._n fortune_n and_o other_o to_o endregot_v above_o name_v unite_v the_o earldom_n of_o arragon_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n bring_v it_o in_o dowry_n to_o the_o king_n d._n garcia_n inigo_n second_o of_o that_o name_n vii_o d._n garcia_n inigo_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o seven_o earl_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 867._o d._n vrraca_n above_o name_v his_o wife_n d._n fortune_n their_o elder_a son_n the_o rest_n be_v name_v in_o the_o line_n of_o navarre_n viii_o d._n fortune_n king_n of_o navarre_n second_o of_o that_o name_n and_o eight_o earl_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 885._o ix_o d._n sancho_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o nine_o earl_n of_o arragon_n brother_n to_o d._n fortune_n in_o the_o year_n 901._o x._o d._n garci_n sanches_n son_n to_o d._n sancho_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o ten_o earl_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 920._o xi_o d._n sancho_n garces_n son_n to_o d._n garci_n sanches_n eleven_o earl_n of_o arragon_n reign_v in_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n 969._o xii_o d._n garcia_n the_o shake_n son_n to_o d._n sancho_n garces_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o twelve_o earl_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 993._o xiii_o d._n sancho_n the_o great_a son_n to_o d._n garcia_n the_o shake_n thirteen_o earl_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1000_o this_o king_n of_o navarre_n erect_v the_o county_n of_o arragon_n to_o a_o realm_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o base_a son_n d._n ramir_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o discourse_n by_o the_o history_n first_o king_n of_o arragon_n d._n ramir_n first_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o d._n sancho_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarre_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1034_o and_o reign_v 42_o year_n d._n ermisende_v daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bigorre_n by_o some_o name_v guberge_n his_o wife_n child_n d._n sancho_n ramires_n d._n garcia_n bishop_n of_o jaca._n d._n sancha_n countess_n of_o tolousa_n d._n theresa_n countess_n of_o provence_n he_o have_v by_o a_o concubine_n d._n sancho_n lord_n of_o ayvar_n atares_n and_o xavierre_n ii_o d._n sancho_n ramires_n king_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1076_o he_o reign_v 18_o year_n and_o usurp_v the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n d._n felice_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n his_o wife_n child_n d._n pedro_n king_n d._n alphonso_n king_n d._n ramir_n a_o monk_n and_o then_o a_o king_n by_o a_o concubine_n who_o name_n be_v not_o extant_a d._n garcia_n bishop_n of_o jacca_n iii_o d._n pedro_n first_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o d._n sancho_n ramires_n in_o the_o year_n 1094_o he_o reign_v 14_o year_n d._n berthe_n or_o ignes_fw-la his_o wife_n a_o italian_a they_o die_v both_o before_o the_o father_n d._n pedro_n d._n isabella_n four_o d._n alphonso_n first_o of_o that_o name_n brother_z to_z d._n pedro_n in_o the_o year_n 1108_o and_o reign_v 26_o year_n he_o marry_v d._n vrraca_n the_o heir_n of_o castille_n and_o die_v without_o child_n after_o he_o navarre_n be_v separate_v from_o arragon_n v._o d._n ramir_n a_o monk_n son_n to_o d._n sancho_n ramires_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o last_o king_n be_v king_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1134_o by_o election_n of_o the_o estate_n his_o reign_n be_v uncertain_a for_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lead_v a_o monkish_a life_n he_o give_v over_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n unto_o his_o son_n in_o law_n d._n raymond_n berenger_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n d._n agnes_n sister_n or_o daughter_n as_o some_o hold_n to_z william_n earl_n of_o poitiers_n his_o wife_n mother_z to_z d._n petronilla_n heir_n of_o arragon_n d._n petronilla_n daughter_n to_o d._n ramir_n do_v not_o reign_v as_o some_o hold_n but_o her_o son_n d._n raymond_n who_o she_o have_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n d._n raymond_n berenger_n who_o govern_v the_o realm_n in_o quality_n of_o a_o regent_n and_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o arragon_n who_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n petronilla_n among_o other_o child_n which_o be_v name_v in_o the_o line_n of_o cattelogne_n this_o son_n d._n raymond_n who_o change_v his_o name_n and_o be_v call_v alphonso_n vi_o d._n alphonso_n second_o of_o that_o name_n call_v before_o raymond_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n raymond_n berenger_n and_o of_o the_o princess_n d._n petronilla_n in_o the_o year_n 1162_o he_o reign_v 34_o year_n d._n sancha_n daughter_n to_o d._n alphonso_n raymond_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o of_o d._n rica_fw-la she_o be_v mother_n to_o child_n d._n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n d._n alfonso_n earl_n of_o provence_n who_o have_v to_o wife_n d._n maria_n de_fw-fr folcaquier_n whence_o descend_v d._n raymond_n berenger_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o beatrix_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o morienne_n who_o have_v marguerite_n queen_n of_o france_n leonora_n queen_n of_o england_n sancha_n queen_n of_o england_n &_o empress_n beatrix_n queen_n of_o naples_n joane_n who_o have_v the_o county_n of_o provence_n as_o the_o arragonois_n say_v d._n ferdinand_n a_o monk_n d._n constance_n queen_n of_o hungary_n and_o then_o empress_n d._n leonora_n countess_n of_o tolousa_n d._n sancha_n countess_n also_o of_o tolousa_n d._n doulce_fw-it a_fw-fr nun_n vii_o d._n pedro_n 2_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o d._n alfonso_n the_o 2_o in_o the_o year_n 1196_o he_o reign_v about_o 18_o year_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o folcaquier_n by_o who_o he_o have_v d._n raymond_n berenger_n d._n marry_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o mompellier_n who_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o cominge_n by_o this_o second_o wife_n he_o have_v d._n james_n king_n by_o a_o concubine_n not_o name_v d._n constance_n marry_v to_o william_n raymond_n of_o moncado_n seneschal_n of_o cattelogne_n viii_o d._n james_n first_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1213_o he_o reign_v 43_o year_n d._n leonora_n of_o castille_n daughter_n to_o king_n d._n alfonso_n the_o 9_o by_o who_o he_o have_v d._n alfonso_n who_o die_v before_o the_o father_n d._n violent_fw-la daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n his_o second_o wife_n mother_n to_o child_n d._n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n d._n james_n king_n of_o maiorca_n who_o marry_v esclermond_n of_o foix_n who_o bring_v he_o d._n james_n a_o monk_n d._n sancho_n king_n of_o maiorca_n d._n ferdinand_n d._n philip._n d._n sancha_n d._n sancho_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n isabella_n queen_n of_o france_n d._n ferdinand_n d
violent_fw-la queen_n of_o castille_n d._n constance_n wife_n to_o d._n manuel_n d._n sancha_n d._n maria._n of_o d._n ferdinand_n 3._o son_n to_o d._n james_n of_o maiorca_n and_o of_o isabella_n heir_n of_o morec_n issue_v d._n james_n king_n of_o maiorca_n d._n frederic_n and_o of_o his_o 2._o wife_n of_o cypress_n d._n ferdinand_n d._n james_n son_n to_o d._n ferdinand_n have_v by_o constance_n of_o arragon_n isabella_n marquesse_n of_o montferrat_n james_n heir_n of_o maiorca_n king_n james_n have_v also_o by_o d._n theresa_n gil_n de_fw-fr bridaure_n who_o he_o have_v marry_v secret_o d._n pedro_n lord_n of_o ayerbes_n d._n james_n lord_n of_o xerica_fw-la d._n berenguela_n a_o concubine_n d._n pedro_n fernandes_n lord_n of_o ixar_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o d._n sancho_n d'_fw-fr antilla●_n a_o concubine_n d._n ferdinand_n sanches_n ix_o d._n pedro_n three_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_z d._n james_n 1_o in_o the_o year_n 1276_o he_o reign_v 9_o year_n d._n constance_z daughter_n to_o manfroy_n bastard_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n 2_o his_o wife_n mother_n to_o child_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n d._n james_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o then_o of_o arragon_n d._n frederic_n king_n of_o sicily_n d._n pedro._n d._n isabel_n queen_n of_o portugal_n d._n constance_n or_o violent_fw-la queen_n of_o naples_n d._n maria_n nicolosa_n a_o concubine_n bring_v he_o d._n james_n perez_n d._n anne_n zapate_v a_o concubine_n mother_n to_o d._n ferdinand_n by_o another_o concubine_n not_o name_v d._n sancho_n x._o d._n alphonso_n three_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o d._n pedro_n in_o the_o year_n 1285_o he_o reign_v six_o year_n and_o die_v without_o child_n xi_o d._n james_n second_o of_o that_o name_n brother_z to_z d._n alphonso_n in_o the_o year_n 1291_o he_o reign_v 36_o year_n blanche_z daughter_z to_z charles_n king_n of_o naples_n call_v the_o lame_a his_o wife_n mother_n to_o child_n d._n james_n who_o become_v a_o monk_n d._n alphonso_n d._n pedro_n earl_n of_o ampurias_fw-la d._n raymond_n berenger_n earl_n of_o prage_n d._n john_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n constance_n wife_z to_z d._n john_n manuel_n d._n maria_n wife_z to_z d._n pedro_n of_o castille_n d._n blanch_n a_o nun_n d._n violent_fw-la princess_n of_o tarentum_n d._n isabel_n wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n the_o three_o this_o king_n have_v first_o of_o all_o marry_a d._n isabel_n daughter_n to_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n but_o the_o pope_n dissolve_v this_o marriage_n d._n maria_z of_o cypress_n be_v his_o three_o wife_n d._n eclisende_v sister_n to_o othon_n of_o moncado_n his_o four_o wife_n by_o a_o concubine_n not_o name_v d._n james_n of_o arragon_n earl_n of_o luna_n xii_o d._n alphonso_n four_o son_n to_o d._n james_n 2_o in_o the_o year_n 1328_o and_o reign_v 8_o year_n d._n theresa_n entenza_n countess_n heir_n of_o vrgel_n his_o wife_n child_n d._n pedro_n king_n d._n james_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n d._n constance_n queen_n of_o majorca_n some_o write_v he_o have_v five_o other_o child_n which_o die_v d._n leonora_n of_o castille_n his_o second_o wife_n mother_z to_z d._n ferdinand_n marquesse_n of_o tortosa_n d._n john_n xiii_o d._n pedro_n 4_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_z d._n alphonso_n 4_o in_o the_o year_n 1336_o he_o reign_v 51_o year_n d._n maria_z second_o daughter_n to_o philip_n 3_o king_n of_o navarre_n his_o wife_n child_n d._n constance_n queen_n of_o sicily_n d._n joane_n countess_n of_o ampurias_fw-la d._n maria._n a_o son_n which_o die_v young_a d._n leonora_n or_o elvira._n of_o portugal_n his_o second_o wife_n d._n constance_z or_o leonora_n of_o sicily_n sister_n to_o king_n lewis_n his_o 3_o wife_n mother_n to_o child_n d._n john_n king_n d._n alphonso_n d._n martin_n who_o be_v king_n d._n leonora_n queen_n of_o castille_n d._n sibille_n fortia_fw-la widow_n to_o artolde_v foss_n his_o 4_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v d._n isabel_n countess_n of_o vrgel_n xiiii_o d._n john_n 1_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_z d._n pedro_n 4_o in_o the_o year_n 1387_o and_o reign_v 8_o year_n d._n matthea_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o armaignac_n d._n james_n who_o die_v d._n joane_n wife_n to_o matthew_n of_o castelbon_n earl_n of_o foix._n d._n violent_fw-la second_o wife_n to_o d._n john_n mother_n to_o child_n d._n violent_fw-la wife_n to_o lewis_n of_o anjou_n mother_n to_o lewis_n rene._n john_n duke_n of_o calabria_n nicholas_n marquesse_n of_o pont._n marguerite_n queen_n of_o england_n violent_fw-la duchess_n of_o lorraine_n charles_n earl_n of_o mayne_n one_o son_n who_o die_v young_a xv._o d._n martin_n brother_n to_o d._n john_n decease_v for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_a by_o he_o succeed_v by_o election_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o by_o will_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o d._n joane_n countess_n of_o foix_n and_o against_o her_o matrimonial_a convention_n and_o the_o promise_v make_v by_o her_o father_n and_o grandfather_n to_o matthew_n of_o castelbon_n her_o husband_n d._n maria_z de_fw-fr luna_fw-la be_v his_o first_o wife_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o who_o he_o have_v d._n martin_n who_o be_v king_n of_o sicily_n and_o die_v before_o his_o father_n without_o any_o child_n d._n margverite_v the_o prade_n his_o 2_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n xvi_o d._n ferdinand_z first_o of_o that_o name_n brother_n to_o henry_n 3_o king_n of_o castille_n he_o obtain_v the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n by_o election_n of_o the_o estate_n all_o other_o pretendant_o be_v reject_v in_o the_o year_n 1412_o and_o reign_v about_o four_o year_n d._n leonora_n d'_fw-fr albuquerque_n a_o princess_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o castille_n his_o wife_n mother_n to_o child_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n d._n john_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n d._n henry_n master_n of_o s._n james_n in_o castille_n d._n sancho_n master_n of_o alcantara_n d._n pedro._n d._n marry_o queen_n of_o castille_n d._n leonora_n queen_n of_o portugal_n xvii_o d._n alphonso_n 5_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o d._n ferdinand_n in_o the_o year_n 1416_o he_o reign_v 42_o year_n d._n marry_o of_o castille_n his_o wife_n but_o without_o child_n by_o concubine_n not_o name_v he_o have_v d._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n d._n maria_n marquesse_n of_o ferrara_n d._n leonora_n princess_n of_o rossano_n xviii_o d._n john_n second_o of_o that_o name_n brother_n to_o king_n alphonso_n five_o for_o want_v of_o lawful_a heir_n succeed_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1458_o and_o reign_v one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o six_o month_n d._n blanche_z of_o navarre_n his_o first_o wife_n in_o who_o right_a he_o be_v king_n of_o navarre_n and_o have_v by_o she_o three_o child_n d._n charles_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o have_v these_o base_a child_n d._n philip_n master_n of_o montesa_n d._n john_n bishop_n of_o huesca_n d._n anne_n duchess_n of_o medina_n celi_n d._n blanch_n queen_n of_o castille_n d._n leonora_n queen_n of_o navarre_n d._n joane_n daughter_n to_o d._n frederic_n henriques_n admiral_n of_o castille_n his_o second_o wife_n mother_z to_z d._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n castille_n navarre_n etc._n etc._n d._n joane_n queen_n of_o naples_n by_o concubine_n who_o name_n be_v unknown_a bastard_n d._n alphonso_n earl_n of_o vilhermosa_n d._n john_n archbishop_n of_o saragosse_n d._n leonora_n countess_n of_o lerin_n d._n ferdinand_n d._n maria._n xix_o d._n ferdinand_n second_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o king_n john_n in_o the_o year_n 1479_o he_o reign_v 37_o year_n in_o arragon_n d._n isabel_n queen_n of_o castille_n his_o wife_n by_o who_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o castille_n be_v unite_v d._n joane_n mother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o other_o child_n of_o d._n ferdinand_n and_o d._n isabel_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o line_n of_o castille_n d._n german_n second_o wife_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n d._n john_n who_o die_v a_o infant_n the_o vicountesse_n of_o eboli_n a_o concubine_n mother_n to_o d._n alfonso_n of_o arragon_n archbishop_n of_o saragosse_n of_o another_o concubine_n d._n joane_n of_o arragon_n wife_n to_o d._n bernardin_n de_fw-fr velasco_n constable_n of_o d._n tota_n of_o bilbao_n a_o concubine_n d._n marry_o of_o arragon_n a_o nun._n by_o a_o portugal_n of_o the_o family_n of_o pereira_n d._n marry_o of_o arragon_n a_o nun._n line_n of_o cattelogne_n bernard_n earl_n duke_n and_o marquis_n of_o spain_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a confirm_v by_o lewis_n the_o gentle_a govern_v cattelogne_n about_o the_o year_n 795._o d._n geoffrey_n d'_fw-fr arria_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n under_o the_o french_a in_o the_o year_n 839._o d._n almira_n his_o wife_n a_o french_a woman_n mother_z to_z d._n geoffrey_n the_o hairy_a d._n salomon_n earl_n of_o