Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	earl_n	lord_n	privy_a	6,059	5	11.5175	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A54599	Fodinæ regales, or, The history, laws, and places of the chief mines and mineral works in England, Wales, and the English pale in Ireland as also of the mint and mony : with a clavis explaining some difficult words relating to mines, &c. / by Sir John Pettus, Knight.	Pettus, John, Sir, 1613-1690.	1670 (1670)	Wing P1908; ESTC R190	70,019	132

reasonable_a amends_o for_o any_o damage_n henry_n vi_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o john_n sollers_n all_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n cornwall_n devon_n and_o cornwall_n and_o all_o mine_n of_o lead_n hold_v silver_n or_o gold_n lead_n gold_n silver_n and_o lead_n to_o hold_v from_o the_o expiration_n of_o 12_o year_n former_o grant_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n for_o 20_o year_n pay_v the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o pure_a gold_n and_o pure_a silver_n with_o liberty_n to_o dig_v and_o work_v the_o same_o but_o not_o to_o dig_v under_o any_o house_n or_o castle_n and_o a_o clause_n to_o provide_v for_o wood_n and_o labourer_n dat._n 11_o julii_n anno_fw-la 17._o hen._n vi_o rot._n 45._o henry_n vi_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n make_v his_o chaplain_n john_n bottwright_n comptroller_n of_o all_o his_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n lead_v devon_n and_o cornwall_n gold_n silver_n copper_n latin_n and_o lead_v copper_n latin_n and_o copper_n latin_n lead_v within_o these_o two_o county_n dat._n 10_o sept._n anno_fw-la 30._o hen._n vi_o rot._n 15._o &_o 20._o henry_n vi_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v bottwright_n provost_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o his_o mine_n lead_n devon_n and_o cornwall_n copper_n tyn_n and_o lead_n prout_fw-la ante_fw-la and_o grant_v he_o all_o mine_n of_o copper_n tin_n and_o lead_n there_o whereout_o any_o gold_n or_o silver_n shall_v be_v fine_v to_o hold_v during_o his_o good_a behaviour_n pay_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o pure_a gold_n and_o silver_n copper_n tin_n and_o lead_n to_o be_v fine_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n with_o power_n to_o let_v and_o set_v for_o twelve_o year_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n the_o ten_o bowl_n of_o oar_n of_o copper_n tin_n and_o lead_n hold_v gold_n or_o silver_n and_o to_o dig_v without_o interruption_n with_o a_o clause_n to_o make_v a_o provision_n for_o wood_n and_o labourer_n the_o fee_n of_o the_o church_n except_v dat._n 20_o junii_fw-la anno_fw-la 31._o hen._n vi_o rot._n 20._o &_o 25._o henry_n vi_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n anno_fw-la 34._o rot._n 24._o silver_n devon_n and_o cornewal_n gold_n silver_n and_o all_o metal_n contain_v gold_n or_o silver_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n all_o his_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o of_o all_o other_o metal_n contain_v gold_n or_o silver_n within_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n to_o hold_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n for_o 21_o year_n with_o a_o clause_n not_o to_o dig_v under_o the_o house_n or_o meadow_n of_o any_o person_n and_o with_o a_o clause_n to_o free_a and_o indemnify_v the_o miner_n without_o impediment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o subject_n wheresoever_o the_o say_v mine_n shall_v be_v find_v within_o the_o say_a county_n henry_n vi_o among_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o exchequer_n devon_n devon_n anno_fw-la 36._o regni_fw-la in_o the_o record_n of_o easter_n term_n rot._n 20._o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la devon_n memorand_n that_o john_n bottwright_n governor_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o berryferres_n in_o devon_n complain_v to_o this_o court_n mine_n mine_n that_o robert_n glover_n at_o the_o command_n of_o roger_n champernow_v take_v away_o 144_o bowl_n of_o glance_n oar_n oar_n glance_v oar_n value_v at_o 15_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o make_v profit_n of_o the_o same_o without_o any_o thing_n allow_v to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o king_n damage_n 100_o l._n and_o thereupon_o desire_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court._n chap._n xv._o edward_z iu._n the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n silver_n england_n lead_v hold_v gold_n or_o silver_n that_o dec._n 20._o anno_fw-la 8._o regni_fw-la to_o richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n john_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o other_o grant_v all_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o trent_n within_o england_n and_o all_o mine_n of_o lead_n hold_v gold_n or_o silver_n in_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a agree_v with_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n to_o hold_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n next_o for_o 40_o year_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n the_o 12._o part_n of_o pure_a gold_n and_o silver_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n a_o sixteenth_o part_n as_o they_o grow_v liberty_n to_o dig_v etc._n etc._n except_o under_o house_n or_o castle_n without_o licence_n edward_z iu._n the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n 30_o julii_n anno_fw-la 12._o rot._n 2._o grant_n to_o gallias_n lynne_n silver_n semerset_n &_o glou_n cest_fw-fr lead_v tin_n and_o copper_n hold_v silver_n william_n marriner_n and_o simon_n pert_n power_n to_o dig_v and_o search_v for_o mine_n within_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o gloucestershire_n of_o lead-oar_n tin_n or_o copper_n hold_v silver_n or_o gold_n for_o the_o term_n of_o five_o year_n and_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n every_o eight_o bowl_n of_o rich_a oar_n with_o a_o clause_n to_o make_v their_o mill_n to_o fine_a and_o melt_v as_o the_o owner_n and_o they_o can_v agree_v and_o all_o officer_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v assistant_n edward_z iu._n the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n that_o 23_o northumberland_n northumberland_n martii_fw-la anno_fw-la 15._o rot._n 20._o grant_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n copper_n copper_n and_o other_o the_o mine_n of_o blanch_n land_n call_v shildane_n in_o com._n northumb._n and_o the_o mine_n of_o alston-moor_n call_v fetchers_n the_o mine_n of_o keswick_n in_o cumberland_n and_o the_o copper_n my_o near_a richmond_n in_o yorkshire_n to_o hold_v from_o lady_n day_n next_o for_o 15_o year_n pay_v the_o king_n the_o eight_o part_n neat_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o nine_o and_o to_o the_o curate_n of_o the_o place_n a_o ten_o as_o they_o arise_v edward_z iu._n the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n dat._v 11_o martii_fw-la lead_v northumberland_n gold_n silver_n copper_n lead_v anno_fw-la 18_o rot._n 31._o upon_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a grant_n to_o william_n goderswick_n and_o doderick_n vaverswick_n all_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o lead_n in_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n to_o hold_v from_o lady_n day_n next_o for_o ten_o year_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n a_o fifteen_o part_n neat_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o to_o the_o curate_n as_o they_o can_v agree_v chap._n xvi_o henry_n the_o vii_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n wales_n england_n &_o wales_n that_o 27_o feb._n anno_fw-la 1._o regni_fw-la rot._n 92_o make_v jasper_n duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o other_o earl_n lord_n and_o knight_n commissioner_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o his_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n tin_n copper_n gold_n silver_n tyn_n lead_v and_o copper_n lead_v and_o copper_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o answer_v the_o profit_n to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v sir_n william_n taylor_n comptroller_n to_o hold_v from_o candlemass_n day_n follow_v for_o 20_o year_n with_o liberty_n of_o court_n and_o other_o privilege_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o pure_a gold_n and_o silver_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o eleven_o part_n as_o it_o grow_v liberty_n to_o dig_v and_o search_v etc._n etc._n except_o under_o the_o house_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n this_o henry_n vii_o a_o wise_a prince_n take_v notice_n of_o his_o interest_n and_o prerogative_n in_o the_o mine_n do_v in_o the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v this_o commission_n and_o by_o this_o and_o other_o way_n raise_v a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o leave_v his_o rich_a coffer_n to_o henry_n viii_o who_o add_v to_o the_o bulk_n by_o the_o sale_n of_o abbey_n etc._n etc._n but_o before_o henry_n viii_o his_o death_n almost_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o own_o be_v consume_v and_o what_o remain_v be_v leave_v to_o edward_n the_o vi_o a_o infant_n who_o experience_n can_v not_o guide_v he_o to_o the_o care_n of_o such_o affair_n then_o follow_v queen_n mary_n who_o match_v with_o spain_n be_v thereby_o interest_v in_o the_o wealth_n of_o europe_n and_o need_v no_o other_o support_n or_o inspection_n so_o this_o concern_n stand_v neglect_v for_o above_o 70_o year_n chap._n xvii_o queen_n elizabeth_z about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n she_z by_o the_o advice_n of_o her_o council_n send_v over_o for_o some_o german_n experience_v in_o mine_n and_o be_v supply_v she_o the_o ten_o of_o october_n in_o the_o six_o of_o her_o reign_n grant_v the_o mine_n of_o eight_o county_n beside_o those_o in_o wales_n to_o houghsetter_n a_o german_n etc._n etc._n who_o name_n and_o

johannes_n pettus_fw-la eqve_n auratus_n hic_fw-la tacens_fw-la illc_n scribens_fw-la alibi_n loqvens_fw-la agens_fw-la patiens_fw-la aetate_fw-la 57_o 1670._o w_n sherwin_n ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d facibat_fw-la fodinae_fw-la regales_fw-la or_o the_o history_n law_n and_o place_n of_o the_o chief_a mine_n and_o mineral_n work_v in_o england_n wales_n and_o the_o english_a pale_a in_o ireland_n as_o also_o of_o the_o mint_n and_o money_n with_o a_o clavis_fw-la explain_v some_o difficult_a word_n relate_v to_o mine_n etc._n etc._n by_o sir_n john_n pettus_n knight_n london_n print_v by_o h._n l._n and_o r._n b._n for_o thomas_n basset_n at_o the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n near_o clifford_n inn_n m.dc.lxx_o to_o his_o highness_n prince_n rupert_n count-palatine_a of_o the_o rhine_n duke_n of_o cumberland_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n constable_n of_o windsor-castle_n chief_a governor_n of_o the_o mynes-royal_a and_o mineral_n work_v in_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n sir_n this_o treatise_n of_o the_o mine_n humble_o submit_v itself_o to_o your_o patronage_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o as_o i_o therein_o observe_v at_o every_o 70_o year_n some_o signal_n occurrence_n revive_v they_o to_o our_o memory_n for_o in_o the_o six_o of_o eliz._n after_o several_a 70_o year_n a_o german_a give_v we_o the_o clear_a guidance_n to_o their_o conduct_n and_o your_o highness_n about_o 70_o year_n after_o make_v they_o very_o useful_a to_o his_o late_a majesty_n martial_a affair_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o now_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n we_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o you_o for_o our_o chief_a governor_n to_o both_o society_n but_o in_o respect_n you_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o grant_n and_o privilege_n belong_v to_o we_o i_o conceive_v this_o short_a history_n or_o rather_o abstract_v of_o what_o concern_v we_o may_v be_v acceptable_a to_o you_o i_o confess_v they_o be_v unfit_a for_o your_o perusal_n be_v not_o my_o intent_n more_o zealous_o employ_v upon_o high_a advantage_n as_o your_o highness_n may_v collect_v from_o my_o fisth_n and_o six_o chapter_n for_o i_o think_v it_o requisite_a that_o the_o country_n and_o village_n where_o such_o mine_n and_o mineral_n be_v shall_v be_v exact_o and_o public_o know_v which_o i_o shall_v in_o time_n divulge_v with_o the_o like_a for_o plant_n whereby_o such_o metallist_n mineralist_n botannist_n or_o other_o artist_n who_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v they_o need_v not_o trouble_v foreign_a part_n for_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o as_o much_o plenty_n they_o may_v be_v supply_v at_o home_n but_o not_o to_o trouble_v your_o highness_n further_o i_o be_v under_o your_o command_n in_o the_o late_a war_n where_o i_o be_v in_o part_n witness_n to_o your_o great_a conduct_n and_o heroic_a act_n and_o i_o be_o now_o once_o more_o under_o your_o command_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o mine_n whereby_o i_o have_v also_o observe_v your_o incomparable_a skill_n and_o general_a knowledge_n in_o the_o lesser_a art_n and_o great_a science_n worthy_a of_o a_o prince_n recreation_n and_o study_n all_o in_o their_o kind_n tend_v to_o some_o public_a good_a and_o to_o inspect_v they_o no_o diminution_n of_o greatness_n and_o in_o these_o wherein_o your_o judgement_n may_v tonceive_v my_o capacity_n extendable_a be_v please_v free_o to_o command_v sir_n your_o most_o humble_a obedient_a and_o oblige_a servant_n jo._n pettus_n anno_fw-la 1670._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n ashley_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n one_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o mine_n royal_a and_o mineral_n work_v and_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n my_o lord_n this_o treatise_n present_v itself_o also_o for_o your_o lordship_n concurrence_n wherein_o i_o have_v clear_o state_v the_o king_n interest_n in_o our_o mine_n by_o his_o prerogative_n according_a to_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o best_a record_n i_o have_v also_o add_v the_o particular_a custom_n of_o some_o county_n and_o other_o discourse_n of_o thing_n relate_v to_o our_o society_n and_o i_o do_v once_o resolve_v to_o have_v insert_v first_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o do_v not_o make_v such_o benefit_n of_o our_o mine_n and_o mineral_n as_o we_o may_v do_v and_o second_o the_o remedy_n which_o may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o better_a manage_n of_o they_o but_o i_o do_v forbear_v to_o publish_v they_o because_o i_o have_v see_v the_o bad_a effect_n of_o print_v those_o worthy_a design_n concern_v fish_v the_o guiny_a trade_n and_o farthing_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o they_o have_v be_v only_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o state_n till_o every_o circumstance_n and_o opposition_n have_v be_v well_o weigh_v resolve_v and_o unexpected_a to_o other_o put_v in_o execution_n they_o will_v have_v redound_v much_o more_o to_o the_o public_a advantage_n and_o this_o affair_n of_o our_o native_a mine_n and_o metal_n be_v much_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n for_o i_o conceive_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n interest_n be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v next_o how_o the_o proprietor_n may_v be_v so_o sweeten_v by_o profit_n to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v not_o only_o concur_v in_o voluntary_a discovery_n but_o assist_v in_o their_o operation_n and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v without_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n three_o how_o we_o may_v supplant_v foreiner_n herein_o who_o hitherto_o have_v supplant_v we_o four_o how_o to_o countenance_v discoverer_n either_o by_o reward_n or_o assistance_n five_o to_o encourage_v lessee_n and_o to_o prevent_v their_o fraud_n of_o which_o hitherto_o many_o have_v be_v too_o guilty_a and_o last_o how_o by_o these_o to_o make_v some_o honest_a and_o reasonable_a profit_n to_o ourselves_o and_o that_o these_o may_v be_v the_o better_o digest_v it_o be_v humble_o recommend_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o society_n may_v be_v choose_v be_v upon_o oath_n which_o may_v model_n these_o head_n or_o more_o into_o fit_a representation_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o according_a to_o his_o approbation_n the_o society_n to_o put_v they_o in_o action_n and_o to_o they_o i_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o represent_v my_o thought_n and_o consideration_n with_o a_o constant_a recourse_n to_o your_o lordship_n universal_a knowledge_n which_o may_v direct_v we_o in_o the_o most_o facile_a way_n of_o effect_v what_o be_v aim_v at_o by_z my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a servant_n jo._n pettus_n anno_fw-la 1670._o to_o my_o honour_a friend_n of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o mineral_n work_v in_o this_o history_n mention_v about_o twelve_o year_n since_o you_o be_v please_v free_o to_o make_v i_o a_o participant_a in_o both_o your_o society_n to_o gratify_v which_o favour_n i_o have_v ever_o since_o study_v and_o endeavour_v your_o service_n and_o at_o some_o of_o our_o meeting_n consideration_n be_v have_v that_o it_o be_v sit_v to_o make_v our_o society_n more_o public_o know_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o lessee_n and_o discoverer_n of_o mine_n etc._n etc._n i_o resolve_v to_o write_v and_o by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o my_o honour_a friend_n sir_n robert_n murray_n and_o sir_n francis_n cobb_n and_o some_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n both_o common_a and_o civil_a and_o the_o help_n of_o our_o own_o record_n i_o have_v at_o last_o produce_v this_o history_n wherein_o i_o can_v call_v nothing_o my_o own_o but_o the_o imperfect_a method_n style_n some_o few_o observation_n and_o the_o pleasure_n i_o take_v in_o find_v such_o a_o worthy_a diversion_n from_o idleness_n it_o be_v the_o first_o collection_n extant_a of_o this_o kind_n and_o if_o i_o have_v please_v you_o herein_o and_o facilitated_a the_o way_n to_o any_o future_a addition_n by_o other_o i_o hope_v to_o receive_v their_o thanks_o and_o you_o which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v expect_v by_o your_o grateful_a friend_n and_o servant_n jo._n pettus_n anno_fw-la 1670._o a_o introduction_n to_o this_o history_n the_o usual_a method_n of_o historian_n be_v to_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o creation_n wherein_o i_o may_v tell_v you_o that_o when_o god_n breathe_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n that_o be_v a_o putrefying_a breath_n and_o that_o such_o water_n as_o be_v quiet_a and_o calm_v turn_v into_o plain_n or_o level_v earth_n and_o the_o boisterous_a water_n into_o hill_n and_o mountain_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o billow_n and_o their_o space_n into_o valley_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v in_o those_o wonderful_a and_o pleasant_a dimension_n the_o seminal_a virtue_n of_o all_o sublunary_a thing_n be_v lock_v up_o and_o more_o durable_o preserve_v in_o they_o and_o yet_o from_o thence_o they_o be_v transmit_v through_o terrene_a pore_n either_o from_o their_o own_o exuberancy_n or_o the_o sun_n or_o star_n extraction_n into_o various_a and_o visible_a form_n