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england_n earl_n lord_n ormond_n 3,493 5 13.5444 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35236 The history of Oliver Cromwel being an impartial account of all the battles, sieges, and other military atchievements wherein he was ingaged, in England, Scotland and Ireland, and likewise of his civil administrations while he had the supream government of these three kingdoms, till his death : relating only matters of fact, without reflection or observation / by R.B. R. B., 1632?-1725? 1692 (1692) Wing C7331; ESTC R21152 119,150 194

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of_o all_o just_a power_n and_o that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v the_o people_n representative_a have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o what_o they_o enact_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n though_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n do_v not_o consent_v thereto_o upon_o these_o and_o several_a other_o new_a political_a principle_n they_o proceed_v to_o try_v judge_n condemn_v and_o execute_v the_o king_n before_o his_o own_o palace-gate_n at_o white-hall_n jan._n 30._o 1648._o but_o have_v already_o publish_v a_o book_n call_v the_o war_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n wherein_o be_v a_o exact_a relation_n of_o the_o king_n trial_n with_o the_o reason_n he_o will_v have_v offer_v against_o the_o pretend_a jurisdiction_n of_o their_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o his_o last_o speech_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o suffering_n i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o that_o and_o whole_o omit_v it_o here_o the_o fatal_a blow_n be_v give_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o 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velatum_fw-la the_o second_o christum_fw-la revelatum_fw-la christ_n veil_v and_o reveal_v it_o be_v a_o book_n of_o book_n and_o do_v contain_v both_o precept_n and_o example_n for_o good_a government_n 3._o here_o be_v a_o sceptre_n not_o unlike_o a_o staff_n to_o the_o weak_a and_o poor_a it_o be_v of_o ancient_a use_n in_o this_o kind_n it_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o sceptre_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o judah_n it_o be_v of_o the_o like_a use_n in_o other_o kingdom_n however_o the_o greek_a poet_n call_v king_n and_o prince_n sceptre_n bearer_n 4._o the_o last_o thing_n be_v a_o sword_n not_o a_o military_a but_o civil_a sword_n it_o be_v a_o sword_n rather_o of_o defence_n than_o offence_n not_o to_o defend_v yourself_o only_o but_o your_o people_n also_o if_o i_o may_v presume_v to_o six_o a_o motto_n upon_o this_o sword_n as_o the_o valiant_a lord_n talbot_n do_v upon_o he_o it_o shall_v be_v this_o ego_fw-la sum_fw-la domini_fw-la protectoris_fw-la ad_fw-la 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privilege_n of_o the_o people_n thereof_o and_o shall_v in_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o my_o best_a knowledge_n and_o power_n govern_v the_o people_n of_o these_o nation_n according_a to_o law_n the_o oath_n administer_v dr._n manton_n make_v a_o prayer_n and_o then_o a_o herald_n stand_v up_o aloft_o giving_z signal_n to_o a_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v three_o time_n after_o which_o he_o do_v by_o authority_n and_o direction_n of_o parliament_n publish_v and_o proclaim_v his_o highness_n lord_n protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n require_v all_o person_n to_o yield_v he_o due_a obedience_n this_o proclamation_n end_v the_o trumpet_n again_o sound_v and_o some_o soldier_n and_o other_o cry_v out_o god_n save_o the_o lord_n protector_n then_o be_v he_o again_o proclaim_v by_o a_o officer_n at_o arm_n stand_v on_o the_o stair_n the_o ceremony_n end_v the_o protector_n attend_v by_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n go_v into_o the_o palace-yard_n in_o his_o robe_n where_o enter_v his_o coach_n he_o return_v in_o state_n to_o white-hall_n this_o year_n a_o insurrection_n be_v design_v by_o those_o call_v five_o monarchy_n man_n who_o have_v divers_a meeting_n in_o a_o house_n in_o shoreditch_n several_a of_o they_o be_v discontent_a person_n who_o have_v be_v former_o of_o the_o army_n they_o have_v appoint_v to_o have_v rendevouze_v on_o mile-end-green_a and_o so_o have_v march_v into_o other_o country_n to_o augment_v their_o party_n at_o length_n they_o be_v seize_v and_o some_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n take_v with_o they_o and_o a_o standard_n with_o a_o lion_n couchant_a with_o this_o motro_n who_o shall_v rouse_v he_o up_o the_o man_n take_v be_v venner_n a_o wine-cooper_n with_o their_o scribe_n grey_n goaler_n hopkins_n ashton_n and_o other_o about_o they_o be_v sound_v a_o declaration_n in_o print_n call_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o remnant_n they_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n but_o after_o release_v without_o prosecution_n likewise_o m._n gen._n harrison_n vice-admiral_n lawson_n coll._n rich_a and_o coll._n danvers_n be_v secure_v as_o discontent_n about_o this_o time_n the_o victorious_a general_n blake_n return_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n fall_v sick_a of_o the_o scurvy_a and_o dropsy_n and_o die_v just_a enter_v into_o plymouth_n sound_v where_o he_o passionate_o inquire_v for_o land_n he_o be_v bury_v with_o a_o handsome_a funeral_n from_o greenwich_n and_o inter_v in_o hen._n 7._o chapel_n at_o westminster_n the_o protector_n to_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n employ_v every_o where_o make_v a_o private_a agreement_n with_o france_n to_o fend_v a_o brigade_n of_o his_o best_a infantry_n which_o the_o french_a extreme_o want_v to_o flanders_n consist_v of_o 6000_o man_n and_o about_o may_v 4._o 1657._o they_o arrive_v in_o picardy_n and_o join_v with_o those_o force_n command_v by_o the_o marshal_n turein_o to_o which_o the_o protector_n be_v the_o more_o induce_v because_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n have_v invite_v k._n charles_n into_o his_o dominion_n fince_v the_o breach_n with_o england_n and_o he_o be_v then_o at_o bruges_n full_a of_o expectation_n of_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o power_n of_o that_o king_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n the_o lord_n wilmot_n the_o lord_n gerrard_n and_o wentworth_n the_o lord_n twaf_n and_o general_n middleton_n have_v their_o several_a regiment_n quarter_v about_o the_o sea_n coast_v in_o order_n to_o a_o descent_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o gloucester_n have_v likewise_o command_v in_o flanders_n sir_n john_n reynolds_n one_o of_o cromwel_n knight_n formerly_z commissary_n general_n of_o the_o army_n in_o ireland_n be_v general_n of_o the_o english_a force_n and_o coll_v morgan_z major_a gen._n before_o their_o embarquement_n they_o rendevouze_v at_o black-heath_n where_o mr._n hugh_n peter_n give_v they_o a_o sermon_n for_o encouragement_n and_o be_v ship_v with_o a_o month_n pay_v in_o hand_n and_o all_o new_a red_a coat_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o september_n the_o french_a and_o english_a force_n advance_v into_o the_o spanish_a territory_n and_o according_a to_o agreement_n sit_v down_o before_o mardike_n a_o strong_a fortress_n and_o put_v themselves_o between_o it_o and_o dunkirk_n general_n montague_n ride_v before_o the_o splinter_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o war_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o a_o continue_a battery_n make_v the_o besiege_a quit_v the_o wooden_a fort_n which_o so_o incommode_v they_o when_o take_v by_o the_o english_a that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v to_o mercy_n turenne_n not_o allow_v they_o better_a term_n because_o they_o have_v refuse_v his_o first_o offer_n mardike_n be_v present_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a according_a to_o agreement_n in_o consideration_n of_o our_o assistance_n and_o coll_v morgan_z take_v possession_n thereof_o with_o several_a regiment_n who_o the_o spaniard_n soon_o after_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v by_o a_o sudden_a and_o fierce_a assault_n after_o the_o army_n be_v draw_v into_o winter_n quarter_n since_o be_v only_o two_o mile_n from_o dunkirk_n they_o be_v very_o fearful_a it_o may_v endanger_v that_o town_n also_o whereupon_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n resolve_v to_o hazard_v a_o scalado_n and_o attack_v by_o night_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o caravene_n manage_v the_o business_n and_o k._n charles_n and_o the_o d._n of_o gloucester_n have_v convey_v themselves_o into_o dunkirk_n to_o observe_v the_o success_n of_o it_o oct._n 22._o about_o 4000_o english_a scot_n irish_a and_o some_o spaniard_n about_o ten_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n begin_v the_o storm_a of_o mardike_n with_o hand-granadoe_n and_o all_o other_o engine_n proper_a for_o a_o assault_n and_o be_v get_v into_o the_o trench_n and_o have_v mount_v the_o scale_v ladder_n but_o the_o english_a within_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o command_v by_o reynolds_n morgan_n and_o lillingstone_n who_o be_v
a_o military_a life_n can_v hardly_o be_v reduce_v to_o their_o former_a employment_n our_o new_a statesman_n to_o prevent_v any_o ill_a humour_n that_o may_v gather_v among_o they_o resolve_v to_o make_v they_o serviceable_a to_o their_o country_n in_o the_o reduction_n of_o ireland_n all_o that_o kingdom_n except_o dublin_n and_o londonderry_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o irish_a which_o neither_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o without_o speedy_a assistance_n from_o england_n this_o rebellion_n the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a that_o ever_o happen_v upon_o earth_n act_v by_o devil_n in_o humane_a shape_n rather_o than_o man_n butcher_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o protestant_n in_o eight_o week_n space_n without_o the_o least_o offence_n or_o provocation_n give_v or_o without_o spare_v of_o age_n or_o sex_n be_v perpetrate_v oct._n 23._o 1641._o and_o though_o contrive_v so_o secret_o and_o act_v so_o furious_o yet_o be_v dublin_n wonderful_o preserve_v to_o be_v a_o refuge_n to_o those_o poor_a protestant_n who_o escape_v the_o rage_n of_o their_o bloody_a persecutor_n many_o of_o they_o flee_v to_o england_n but_o find_v little_a relief_n for_o here_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o forebode_v the_o re-acting_a the_o same_o tragedy_n yet_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o send_v some_o regiment_n thither_o if_o possible_a to_o hinder_v the_o progress_n of_o those_o assassin_n but_o this_o relief_n be_v so_o small_a that_o it_o have_v no_o effect_n for_o the_o king_n find_v the_o parliament_n prevail_v against_o he_o recall_v those_o troop_n from_o ireland_n many_o of_o the_o rebel_n come_v along_o with_o they_o to_o his_o assistance_n so_o that_o this_o kingdom_n lie_v more_o expose_v to_o these_o bloody_a wolf_n than_o ever_o and_o thus_o they_o continue_v for_o some_o year_n but_o this_o new_a state_n have_v renounce_v monarchy_n and_o episcopacy_n resolve_v now_o to_o use_v the_o same_o instrument_n to_o recover_v ireland_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o order_v a_o army_n to_o be_v send_v thither_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n be_v make_v lord-lieutenant_n by_o the_o late_a king_n and_o the_o rebel_n have_v make_v a_o confederacy_n among_o themselves_o and_o upon_o condition_n to_o have_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o divers_a other_o ample_a privilege_n and_o advantage_n which_o the_o necessity_n of_o affair_n oblige_v he_o to_o yield_v to_o they_o join_v their_o force_n to_o he_o be_v also_o assist_v by_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o other_o raise_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o castlehaven_n clan●ickand_fw-mi and_o the_o lord_n inchiquin_n so_o that_o they_o be_v the_o great_a unite_a strength_n in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o the_o confederate_n have_v break_v their_o article_n with_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o besiege_v dublin_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v rather_o than_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o irish_a papist_n he_o surrender_v it_o to_o colonel_n jones_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o come_v over_o to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o carry_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o by_o the_o army_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v over_o to_o prince_n charles_n then_o at_o paris_n but_o the_o confederate_n surprise_v at_o the_o great_a preparation_n make_v against_o they_o in_o england_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o prince_n humble_o entreat_v he_o to_o send_v back_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n with_o a_o absolute_a promise_n to_o submit_v entire_o to_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o to_o obey_v his_o lieutenant_n at_o their_o request_n he_o return_v into_o ireland_n about_o a_o year_n before_o cromwell_n come_v over_o and_o with_o their_o unite_a force_n they_o have_v reduce_v the_o whole_a country_n except_o londonderry_n command_v by_o sir_n charles_n coot_n and_o dublin_n the_o principal_a city_n wherein_o be_v colonel_n jones_n with_o no_o great_a strength_n and_o who_o be_v very_o jealous_a of_o the_o sidelity_n of_o his_o own_o man_n that_o often_o desert_a and_o go_v over_o to_o the_o other_o party_n the_o irish_a confederate_n with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o man_n lay_v under_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o dublin_n and_o send_v divers_a threaten_a summons_n into_o it_o require_v a_o speedy_a surrender_n but_o they_o have_v no_o effect_n upon_o the_o valiant_a governor_n jones_n who_o yet_o not_o insensible_a of_o the_o great_a danger_n he_o be_v in_o send_v many_o earnest_a message_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o aid_v he_o with_o all_o speed_n with_o man_n and_o ammunition_n or_o else_o all_o will_v be_v quick_o lose_v and_o they_o know_v the_o difficulty_n of_o his_o condition_n hasten_v their_o assistance_n to_o he_o give_v order_n for_o send_v thither_o ireton_o scroop_n horton_n and_o lambert_n regiment_n of_o horse_n with_o hewsons_n dean_n ewer_n and_o cook_n regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o five_o troop_n of_o dragoon_n all_o old_a try_a soldier_n that_o fear_v no_o enemy_n and_o lead_v by_o victorious_a commander_n with_o some_o other_o regiment_n new_o list_v to_o make_v a_o number_n sufficient_a to_o effect_v the_o business_n nothing_o be_v now_o want_v but_o a_o general_n to_o command_v this_o gallant_a army_n which_o the_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o cromwel_n conduct_n and_o fitness_n desire_v he_o to_o accept_v which_o he_o ready_o do_v declare_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o god_n will_v use_v he_o as_o a_o instrument_n to_o execute_v his_o vengeance_n upon_o the_o bloody_a irish_a with_o which_o answer_n the_o parliament_n be_v so_o please_v that_o instant_o they_o give_v he_o a_o commission_n to_o be_v general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n and_o lord_n governor_n both_o in_o the_o civil_a and_o military_a affair_n of_o ireland_n and_o colonel_n jones_n be_v make_v lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o horse_n after_o which_o they_o march_v to_o their_o rendezvouz_n at_o milford_n in_o wales_n and_o july_n 10._o 1649._o cromwell_n set_v forward_o from_o london_n in_o a_o coach_n and_o six_o horse_n attend_v with_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o council_n of_o state_n and_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n with_o a_o lifeguard_n of_o fourscore_o who_o have_v be_v late_o commander_n very_o gallant_o accoutre_v in_o this_o state_n he_o march_v to_o brainford_n where_o these_o gentleman_n take_v their_o leaf_n with_o wish_n for_o his_o happy_a success_n from_o thence_o he_o ride_v post_n to_o bristol_n to_o put_v his_o man_n and_o train_n of_o artillery_n into_o the_o transport-ship_n and_o afterward_o go_v into_o wales_n have_v send_v reynolds_n regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o venables_n and_o monk_n regiment_n of_o foot_n before_o from_o chester_n who_o with_o a_o fair_a wind_n soon_o arrive_v at_o dublin_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v about_o three_o thousand_o in_o all_o who_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o recover_v they_o from_o the_o fatigue_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o hope_n by_o their_o mean_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o in_o this_o they_o find_v themselves_o not_o mistake_v for_o colonel_n jones_n much_o animate_v with_o these_o recruit_n resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o besieger_n with_o the_o first_o opportunity_n and_o according_o aug._n 2_o when_o the_o irish_a with_o a_o strong_a party_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n march_v with_o much_o assurance_n to_o baggor-field_n a_o little_a way_n eastward_o from_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o they_o design_v to_o run_v their_o trench_n towards_o the_o work_n of_o the_o city_n to_o prevent_v the_o land_n any_o more_o supply_n from_o england_n the_o besiege_a sound_n a_o necessity_n to_o prevent_v they_o and_o with_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n and_o four_o thousand_o foot_n fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n new_a work_n and_o rout_n their_o horse_n at_o the_o first_o encounter_n most_o of_o the_o foot_n be_v also_o either_o kill_v or_o slay_v consist_v of_o fifteen_o hundred_o beside_o their_o horse_n which_o so_o encourage_v the_o english_a that_o they_o pursue_v their_o victory_n to_o rathunine_n where_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n of_o nineteen_o thousand_o man_n be_v encamp_v who_o hear_v of_o it_o wish_v they_o will_v come_v that_o he_o may_v have_v some_o sport_n with_o they_o he_o soon_o have_v his_o wish_n but_o the_o sport_n be_v somewhat_o rude_a for_o in_o a_o short_a time_n his_o army_n be_v utter_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n four_o thousand_o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o spot_n and_o in_o the_o pursuit_n and_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o prisoner_n most_o person_n of_o quality_n with_o the_o marquess_n own_o brother_n all_o their_o cannon_n and_o ammunition_n with_o a_o wealthy_a camp_n become_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o conquer_a soldier_n who_o make_v themselves_o gentleman_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o