Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	earl_n	lord_n	marshal_n	3,722	5	11.2036	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A42930	Synēgoros thalassios, A vievv of the admiral jurisdiction wherein the most material points concerning that jurisdiction are fairly and submissively discussed : as also divers of the laws, customes, rights, and priviledges of the high admiralty of England by ancient records, and other arguments of law asserted : whereunto is added by way of appendix an extract of the ancient laws of Oleron / by John Godolphin ...	Godolphin, John, 1617-1678.	1661 (1661)	Wing G952; ESTC R12555	140,185	276

districtum_fw-la maris_fw-la vocat_fw-la the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la maritimam_fw-la and_o because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v at_o the_o island_n of_o malaga_n prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o it_o be_v not_o regard_v that_o he_o add_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la maritimam_fw-la which_o appear_v contrary_a if_o in_o another_o case_n it_o happen_v to_o be_v elsewhere_o suppose_v that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v at_o bordeaux_n in_o france_n in_o islington_n though_o by_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n it_o appear_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v put_v to_o be_v contrary_a yet_o there_o may_v be_v that_o reason_n of_o law_n to_o hold_v the_o place_n be_v not_o traversable_a as_o to_o the_o infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la which_o the_o infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la maritimam_fw-la can_v due_o expect_v when_o that_o appear_v to_o be_v contrary_a it_o be_v once_o say_v by_o justice_n wray_n in_o sir_n julius_n caesar_n case_n r._n that_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o his_o jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v try_v before_o himself_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v for_o these_o last_o twenty_o year_n that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o easy_a to_o preach_v good_a doctrine_n then_o to_o practice_v it_o the_o law_n in_o all_o jurisdiction_n be_v but_o reason_n regulate_v no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o sometime_o a_o cause_n as_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o right_a decision_n in_o a_o wrong_a jurisdiction_n but_o less_o wonder_n if_o it_o often_o happen_v otherwise_o it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o case_n of_o bright_a against_o couper_n plac._n that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o covenant_n make_v by_o a_o merchant_n with_o a_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n viz._n that_o if_o he_o will_v bring_v his_o freight_v to_o such_o a_o port_n than_o he_o will_v pay_v he_o such_o a_o sum_n it_o be_v show_v that_o part_n of_o the_o good_n be_v take_v away_o by_o pirate_n and_o that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o good_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v and_o there_o unlade_v and_o that_o the_o merchant_n have_v not_o pay_v and_o so_o the_o covenant_n break_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o merchant_n shall_v pay_v the_o money_n agree_v for_o since_o all_o the_o merchandize_n be_v not_o bring_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n because_o the_o agreement_n be_v not_o by_o he_o perform_v here_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o a_o penny-fraight_n pay_v for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o good_n bring_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v albeit_o there_o be_v vis_fw-fr major_a or_o casus_fw-la fortuitus_fw-la without_o any_o default_n in_o the_o master_n or_o mariner_n in_o the_o case_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n because_o the_o agreement_n be_v not_o by_o he_o perform_v nor_o have_v it_o be_v perform_v in_o case_n of_o stress_n of_o weather_n part_n of_o the_o good_n have_v navis_fw-la levandae_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v throw_v overboard_o probable_o this_o piracy_n whereby_o come_v this_o casual_a incapacity_n of_o perform_v the_o agreement_n be_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la and_o the_o same_o reporter_n in_o weston_n case_n r._n a_o merchant_n have_v a_o ship_n take_v by_o a_o spaniard_n be_v enemy_n and_o a_o month_n after_o a_o english_a merchant_n with_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o little_a richard_n retakes_a it_o from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o ship_n be_v gain_v by_o battle_n of_o a_o enemy_n probably_n this_o capture_z and_o re-capture_a the_o occasion_n of_o this_o plea_n and_o querele_n be_v only_o super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la and_o the_o property_n of_o ship_n call_v into_o question_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o supermarine_a accident_n the_o matter_n of_o this_o plea_n and_o querele_n be_v of_o every_o day_n practice_n in_o the_o admiralty_n and_o so_o accustom_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n but_o at_o another_o time_n in_o a_o case_n something_o parallel_v to_o that_o quoad_fw-la merita_fw-la causae_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la a_o prohibition_n will_v not_o be_v grant_v admiral_n a_o dunkirker_n have_v seize_v a_o french_a man_n vessel_n super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la sell_v the_o same_o with_o her_o lade_n at_o we●mouth_n whither_o it_o have_v be_v drive_v before_o its_o bring_a infra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la hispan_n whereupon_o the_o french_a man_n libel_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n against_o the_o vendee_fw-mi pro_fw-la interest_n svo_fw-la who_o show_v that_o it_o be_v take_v not_o by_o letter_n of_o mart_n as_o be_v pretend_v but_o by_o piracy_n and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o ship_n be_v take_v by_o piracy_n or_o by_o letter_n of_o mart_n and_o be_v not_o bring_v infra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la of_o that_o prince_n by_o who_o subject_n it_o be_v take_v that_o it_o be_v no_o lawful_a prize_n and_o the_o property_n be_v not_o alter_v and_o such_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n in_o the_o former_a case_n where_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v the_o property_n of_o the_o ship_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v for_o though_o she_o be_v as_o that_o case_n put_v it_o take_v by_o a_o enemy_n and_o a_o month_n intervene_v between_o the_o capture_z and_o re-capture_a and_o so_o do_v pernoctare_fw-la with_o jure_fw-la the_o captor_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o that_o case_n that_o she_o be_v ever_o bring_v infra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la hostium_fw-la before_o such_o re-capture_a or_o that_o ever_o judication_n pass_v thereon_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o alteration_n of_o property_n of_o that_o ship_n the_o property_n must_v have_v be_v alter_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la which_o be_v proper_o cognizable_a in_o the_o admiralty_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n as_o 9_o well_o as_o the_o thing_n itself_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n littleton_n that_o famous_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n as_o aforesaid_a assert_n 440._o that_o a_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n may_v not_o be_v try_v within_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n the_o lord_n coke_n as_o aforesaid_a acknowledge_v 22._o that_o the_o lord_n admiral_n have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o contract_n plea_n and_o quereles_a make_v upon_o the_o sea_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o not_o within_o any_o county_n and_o sir_n george_n crook_n say_v char._n that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o contract_v make_v and_o other_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n chap._n ix_o of_o contract_n and_o bargain_n make_v and_o other_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o whether_o the_o cognizance_n thereof_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o admiralty_n if_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o this_o point_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v pretermit_v or_o wave_v by_o say_v that_o bargain_n and_o contract_n make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n wherein_o the_o common_a law_n can_v administer_v juflice_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n and_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n it_o may_v seem_v tacit_o to_o imply_v as_o if_o charter-party_n bill_n of_o lade_n cocket_n invoyce_n commission_n of_o mart_n marine_a consortship_n and_o other_o contract_n or_o thing_n make_v or_o do_v beyond_o sea_n touch_v trade_n and_o navigation_n be_v not_o within_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o high_a admiralty_n of_o england_n whereas_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o they_o be_v only_a contract_n and_o deed_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o war_n and_o the_o like_a out_o of_o the_o realm_n that_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n and_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o the_o like_a within_o the_o realm_n who_o jurisdiction_n be_v of_o a_o distinct_a and_o diversify_v nature_n both_o from_o that_o of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o of_o the_o admiralty_n also_o it_o be_v say_v 22._o that_o if_o a_o indenture_n bond_n or_o other_o specialty_n or_o any_o contract_n be_v make_v beyond_o sea_n for_o the_o do_v of_o any_o act_n or_o payment_n of_o money_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o otherwise_o wherein_o the_o common_a law_n can_v administer_v justice_n and_o give_v ordinary_a remedy_n in_o these_o case_n neither_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n nor_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v any_o jurisdiction_n so_o that_o the_o admiralty_n seem_v hereby_o to_o be_v of_o little_a use_n as_o to_o

in_o decide_v all_o maritime_a controversy_n insomuch_o that_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n who_o though_o imperious_a enough_o in_o style_v himself_n totius_fw-la mundi_fw-la dominus_fw-la yet_o in_o all_o nautical_a controversy_n subscribe_v to_o the_o rhodian_a law_n acknowledge_v that_o though_o himself_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o the_o other_o be_v of_o the_o sea_n jact●_n there_o be_v also_o very_o ancient_a law_n make_v and_o publish_v by_o those_o of_o rhodes_n who_o be_v most_o exp●rt_a at_o sea_n as_o well_o touch_v navigation_n as_o merchant-affair_n where_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v of_o no_o less_o consequence_n unto_o then_o of_o antiquity_n in_o that_o mediterranean_a isle_n distinct_a the_o assertion_n upon_o historical_a record_n touch_v the_o excellency_n of_o their_o sea-law_n their_o incomparable_a skill_n in_o navigation_n and_o the_o trophy_n of_o their_o naval_a victory_n be_v almost_o incredible_a 186._o but_o this_o so_o famous_a isle_n be_v at_o length_n reduce_v from_o the_o glory_n of_o a_o splendid_a to_o the_o eclipse_n of_o a_o decay_a merchant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o eruption_n and_o incursion_n make_v thereon_o by_o several_a nation_n special_o by_o the_o turk_n a_o little_a before_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a when_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o turk_n also_o possess_v themselves_o of_o several_a other_o isle_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o gallantry_n of_o the_o rhodian_a navy_n soon_o after_o vanish_v which_o at_o length_n as_o some_o german_a author_n will_v have_v it_o be_v thence_o translate_v to_o the_o oriental_a ocean_n or_o baltic_a sea_n for_o that_o wisby_n in_o gotland_n ancient_o prescribe_v the_o sea-law_n to_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n whereunto_o as_o afterward_o to_o lubeck_n the_o neighbour_a city_n do_v usual_o appeal_v in_o all_o affair_n of_o maritime_a cognizance_n the_o word_n admiralius_n from_o the_o eastern_a empire_n be_v first_o transport_v into_o italy_n and_o sicilia_n thence_o into_o france_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o england_n the_o first_o high_a admiral_n in_o france_n as_o suppose_v be_v one_o rutlandus_n so_o call_v by_o aeginardus_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o maris_n charles_n the_o great_a other_o call_v he_o rolandus_n he_o be_v constitute_v high_a admiral_n of_o france_n about_o the_o time_n of_o king_n pipin_n or_o charles_n martel_n prin_fw-mi yet_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o office_n of_o ameral_a that_o be_v admiral_z be_v know_v to_o the_o french_a first_o in_o the_o day_n of_o lewis_n the_o seven_o from_o who_o time_n till_o philip_n the_o four_o there_o be_v only_o one_o admiral_n after_o that_o there_o be_v two_o admiral_n in_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n prin_fw-mi and_o afterward_o more_o than_o two_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n each_o divide_v his_o jurisdiction_n according_a to_o the_o coast_n of_o their_o several_a province_n respective_o praefertur_fw-la this_o high_a officer_n l'_fw-mi ameral_a in_o point_n of_o dignity_n be_v next_o to_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o france_n ancient_o there_o be_v three_o admiral_n in_o france_n one_o in_o aquitane_n another_o in_o britain_n and_o the_o other_o be_v generalis_fw-la in_o francia_n which_o three_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o one_o who_o do_v exercise_v his_o jurisdiction_n at_o the_o marble_n table_n in_o palatio_fw-la parisiensi_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v by_o some_o suppose_a that_o rutlandus_n alias_o rolandus_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o king_n pipins_n day_n be_v the_o first_o admiral_n of_o france_n yet_o the_o more_o probable_a opinion_n be_v that_o either_o enguarrantus_n 1280._o dom._n de_fw-la causy_n in_o king_n philip_n the_o three_o time_n or_o americus_n viscount_n of_o narbone_n in_o king_n john_n time_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o high_a 1356._o office_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n chap._n iii_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o maritime_a authority_n together_o with_o the_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n within_o this_o kingdom_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o name_n of_o admirallius_n first_o come_v out_o of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n into_o italy_n and_o sicily_n thence_o into_o france_n and_o thence_o into_o england_n and_o this_o as_o the_o learned_a sir_n hen_n spelman_n do_v suppose_v after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n for_o that_o as_o he_o observe_v out_o of_o hovenden_n when_o king_n rich._n the_o first_o prepare_v his_o navy_n for_o that_o design_n he_o appoint_v no_o single_a person_n to_o the_o command_n in_o chief_a of_o that_o navy_n by_o the_o name_n or_o style_n of_o admiral_n but_o depute_v five_o several_a person_n oleron_n to_o that_o command_n by_o the_o name_n or_o style_n of_o ductores_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la &_o constabularii_fw-la totius_fw-la navigii_fw-la 1264._o the_o say_v learned_a author_n come_v something_o nigh_a to_o our_o time_n and_o say_v that_o this_o appellation_n or_o style_n of_o admiral_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v with_o we_o in_o an._n 8_o h._n 3._o for_o that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o grant_n at_o that_o time_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr lucy_n express_v himself_o only_o by_o the_o word_n of_o concessit_fw-la maritimam_fw-la angliae_fw-la without_o any_o mention_v of_o the_o word_n admiral_n in_o that_o patent_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o forty_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o that_o he_o then_o constitute_v tho_o de_fw-fr moleton_n capitaneum_fw-la &_o custodem_fw-la maris_fw-la non_fw-la admirallium_n so_o that_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o high_a officer_n be_v not_o know_v to_o we_o here_o in_o england_n by_o the_o name_n or_o style_n of_o admirallius_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o ed._n the_o first_o be_v reign_v and_o that_o william_n de_fw-fr leiburn_n be_v the_o first_o with_o we_o that_o have_v the_o dignity_n of_o that_o office_n by_o the_o style_n of_o admiral_n who_o at_o the_o assembly_n at_o bruges_n anno_fw-la 15_o ed._n 1._o be_v 1286._o style_v admirallus_fw-la maris_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o that_o soon_o after_o the_o say_a office_n become_v tripartite_a viz._n anno_fw-la 22_o ed._n 1._o when_o the_o say_v william_n 1295._o de_fw-fr leiburne_n be_v make_v admiral_n of_o portsmouth_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n john_n de_fw-fr botecurt_n of_o yarmouth_n and_o the_o neighbour_a coast_n thereof_o and_o a_o certain_a irish_a knight_n of_o the_o west_n and_o irish_a coast_n after_o who_o succeed_v three_o other_o admiral_n for_o the_o same_o division_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o ed._n 2._o 1325._o viz._n john_n otervin_n nicholas_n kiriel_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr felton_n and_o in_o those_o day_n the_o admiral_n be_v often_o style_v not_o admirallus_fw-la maris_fw-la but_o admirallus_fw-la flotae_fw-la navium_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la classis_fw-la or_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o this_o admiral_n have_v his_o power_n divide_v into_o two_o station_n the_o one_o be_v the_o north_n station_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o thence_o extend_v itself_o northward_o comprise_v yarmouth_n and_o all_o the_o eastern_a shore_n the_o other_o be_v the_o west_n station_n which_o beginning_n likewise_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n stretch_v itself_o westward_o comprise_v portsmouth_n and_o all_o the_o south_n and_o west_n of_o england_n but_o the_o first_o that_o be_v style_v admirallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v richard_n the_o young_a son_n of_o alan_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o r._n 2._o 1142._o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v intimate_v that_o william_n de_fw-fr leiburn_n in_o the_o 15_o of_o ed._n 1._o be_v the_o first_o in_o england_n that_o have_v this_o office_n by_o the_o name_n or_o style_n of_o admirallus_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o matth._n paris_n in_o h._n 1._o which_o be_v about_o 150_o year_n before_o that_o of_o ed._n 1_o that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v mention_n make_v of_o one_o balac_n ameralius_n here_o in_o england_n who_o in_o fight_n take_v and_o surprise_v jocelyne_n earl_n of_o edessa_n geogra_fw-la with_o his_o cousin_n galeranus_n but_o at_o what_o point_n of_o time_n precise_o that_o office_n by_o the_o style_n or_o appellation_n of_o admiral_n be_v first_o know_v in_o england_n it_o matter_n not_o much_o since_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o signify_v that_o office_n now_o know_v to_o we_o by_o the_o style_n of_o lord_n high_a admiral_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n this_o will_v the_o more_o evident_o appear_v if_o you_o consult_v the_o record_n of_o history_n and_o compare_v they_o with_o other_o national_a touch_v that_o ancient_a dominion_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o have_v over_o the_o sea_n of_o england_n together_o with_o that_o maritime_a jurisdiction_n which_o have_v ever_o assert_v the_o same_o that_o the_o king_n