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england_n earl_n lord_n marquis_n 4,055 5 10.9183 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14621 The present estate of Spayne, or A true relation of some remarkable things touching the court, and gouernment of Spayne with a catalogue of all the nobility, with their reuenues. Composed by Iames Wadsworth, Gent. late pensioner to his Maiesty of Spayne, and nominated his captaine in Flanders. Wadsworth, James, 1604-1656? 1630 (1630) STC 24929A; ESTC S119416 34,892 98

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duke_n of_o lerma_n aforesaid_a and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o castilia_n enjoy_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a estate_n which_o with_o his_o own_o amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o say_v lerma_n perceive_v himself_o disfavoured_a by_o the_o king_n procure_v a_o cardinal_n hat_n for_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o the_o say_v duke_n favourite_n marquis_n of_o siete_n yglesias_n don_n rodrigo_n calderon_n captain_n of_o his_o majesty_n guard_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n according_a to_o the_o accustom_a manner_n of_o spain_n for_o execution_n of_o such_o malefactor_n have_v his_o throat_n cut_v in_o the_o open_a market_n place_n at_o madrid_n and_o all_o his_o good_n confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o million_o of_o ducat_n or_o rather_o more_o moreover_o his_o child_n and_o successor_n of_o his_o lineage_n be_v proclaim_v ignoble_a and_o never_o afterward_o hereditary_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a demean_n this_o marquis_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n have_v one_o go_v before_o he_o with_o a_o bell_n and_o a_o dish_n in_o his_o hand_n beg_v money_n for_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v for_o his_o soul_n say_v these_o word_n doc_n good_a for_o the_o soul_n of_o this_o man_n who_o the_o other_o day_n be_v so_o rich_a and_o now_o in_o so_o poor_a and_o lamentable_a estate_n the_o duke_n of_o feria_n marquis_n of_o safra_fw-mi earl_n of_o villa_n alba_n chief_a of_o the_o family_n of_o feigueroas_n his_o house_n be_v in_o safra_fw-mi his_o estate_n in_o estremadura_n his_o rent_n be_v fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n this_o duke_n grandmother_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o dormar_n here_o in_o england_n and_o a_o lady_n of_o honour_n to_o queen_n mary_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n and_o the_o say_a lady_n be_v marry_v to_o this_o duke_n grandfather_n at_o that_o same_o time_n and_o so_o go_v over_o into_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o infantado_n marquis_n of_o cenete_n and_o santillana_n earl_n of_o saldana_n lord_n of_o the_o royalty_n of_o mansanares_n chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o mendosas_n his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n be_v in_o the_o city_n call_v guadalaxara_n and_o his_o estate_n lie_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o old_a castilia_n his_o rent_n be_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o old_a duke_n be_v dead_a and_o now_o the_o young_a heir_n enjoy_v the_o dukedom_n be_v some_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o prime_a duke_n of_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o frias_n marquis_n of_o berlanga_n earl_n of_o haro_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o seven_o infant_n of_o lara_n constable_n of_o castilia_n and_o justice_n maior_n of_o spain_n he_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o velascos_n his_o house_n be_v in_o the_o city_n burgos_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o old_a castilia_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o biscay_n and_o the_o hill_n of_o soria_n his_o rent_n be_v fourscore_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n riosecco_n marquis_n of_o modica_n earl_n of_o melgar_n viscount_n cabrera_n in_o catalunia_n and_o esterlin_n admiral_n of_o castilia_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o enriques_n his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n be_v in_o vallodolid_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o province_n of_o campos_n catalunia_n and_o sicilia_n his_o rent_n be_v sixscore_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n sunrising_a the_o duke_n of_o alba_n and_o guesca_n marquis_n of_o cori●_n earl_n of_o saluatierra_n viscount_n of_o saldices_n and_o lord_n of_o valde_fw-la corneja_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o toledo_n counstable_n of_o navarre_n by_o inheritance_n his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_a house_n be_v in_o salamanca_n and_o alba_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o old_a castilia_n navarre_n and_o andalusia_n his_o rent_n be_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o alcada_n of_o the_o house_n of_o gansules_a marquis_n of_o tarifa_n earl_n of_o hornos_fw-la lieutenant_n or_o lord_n precedent_n of_o andalusia_n and_o lord_n chief_a notary_n of_o the_o same_o he_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o family_n of_o riveras_n his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o seville_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n his_o rent_n be_v fourscore_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o alburquerque_n marquis_n of_o guelma_n and_o culiar_a earl_n of_o ledesma_n chief_a of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o cuevas_n his_o house_n be_v in_o culiar_a and_o his_o estate_n in_o old_a castilia_n his_o rent_n be_v fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o escalona_n marquis_n of_o villena_n earl_n of_o santistc●an_n lord_n garganta_n chief_a of_o the_o family_n of_o pachecos_n his_o house_n be_v in_o toledo_n and_o escaloni●_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o m●ncha_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n his_o rent_n be_v worth_a a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o osuna_n marquis_n of_o penafiel_n earl_n of_o vrenia_n head_n of_o the_o family_n of_o girone_n lord_n chief_a notary_n of_o castilia_n his_o house_n be_v in_o osuna_n his_o estate_n in_o andolusia_n and_o old_a castilia_n his_o rent_n be_v fourscore_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o arcos_n marquis_n of_o cade_n and_o lara_n earl_n of_o marchena_n chief_a of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ponce_n of_o leon_n his_o house_n in_o seville_a and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n his_o rent_n be_v fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o bei●r_n marquis_n gibraleon_n earl_n of_o benalcasar_n chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o sunigas_n and_o soto_n maior_n his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n be_v in_o seville_a and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n his_o rent_n be_v threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n this_o duke_n be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n marquis_n of_o lombay_n earl_n of_o oliba_n head_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o borjas_n his_o house_n be_v in_o valentia_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n his_o rent_n be_v fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o cesa_n balna_n and_o soma_n marquis_n of_o poca_n earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la palamos_n and_o oliveto_fw-la viscount_n of_o disnacar_n admiral_n of_o naples_n high_a constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o ferxo_n he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o house_n of_o cordoba_n his_o mansion_n or_o chief_a dwell_a house_n be_v in_o cordoba_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o catalunia_n his_o rent_n be_v sixscore_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o maqueda_n and_o naxera_n marquis_n of_o elche_n earl_n of_o valentia_n and_o trivinio_n chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o manrriques_n de_fw-la lara_fw-la and_o cardenas_n his_o house_n be_v in_o toledo_n and_o naxera_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n and_o estremadura_n his_o rent_n be_v fourscore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o segorbe_n and_o cardona_n marquis_n of_o comares_fw-la lord_n of_o lucena_n earl_n of_o pradas_n constable_n of_o arragon_n head_n of_o the_o arragones_n and_o cardonas_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o arragon_n his_o house_n be_v in_o valentia_n his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n catalunia_n and_o andalusia_n his_o rent_n be_v sixscore_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n peniaranda_n marquis_n of_o banesia_n earl_n of_o miranda_n chief_a of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o auellanedas_n and_o likewise_o ally_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o s●niga_n his_o house_n be_v in_o peniaranda_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o old_a castilia_n his_o rent_n be_v yearly_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o yjar_n his_o house_n be_v in_o saragosa_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o arragon_n his_o rent_n be_v twenty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o villa_n hermosa_n earl_n of_o ribagosa_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o arragones_n his_o house_n be_v in_o saragosa_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o arragon_n his_o rent_n be_v four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o beraguas_n marquis_n of_o jamayca_n admiral_n of_o the_o indies_n ally_v to_o the_o house_n of_o toledo_n his_o house_n be_v in_o saragosa_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o arragon_n and_o the_o indies_n estimate_v to_o be_v worth_a thirty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n beside_o his_o admiral_n place_n which_o be_v worth_a twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n more_o the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n prince_n of_o eboli_n of_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o siluas_fw-la in_o portugal_n this_o house_n be_v in_o pastrana_n his_o estate_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alcarria_n his_o revenue_n be_v worth_a forty_o thousand_o
duckat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o villa_n franca_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o toledo_n but_o be_v not_o desirous_a to_o retain_v the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n assign_v it_o to_o his_o son_n and_o be_v only_o content_v with_o the_o name_n don_n pedro_n of_o toledo_n his_o son_n be_v duke_n of_o fernandina_n marquis_n of_o villa_n franca_n prince_n of_o montalban_n and_o earl_n of_o peniramiro_n this_o don_n pedro_n be_v he_o that_o be_v take_v prisoner_n come_v for_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o and_o his_o son_n do_v late_o take_v saint_n christopher_n island_n their_o mansion_n or_o chief_a dwell_a house_n be_v in_o toledo_n and_o villa_n franca_n and_o their_o estate_n in_o naples_n and_o galicia_n value_v at_o sixecore_v thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n thousand_o all_o these_o be_v duke_n grandee_n in_o spain_n and_o hold_v their_o privilege_n and_o dignity_n successive_o by_o inheritance_n and_o so_o do_v the_o constable_n and_o admiral_n within_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n now_o for_o their_o estate_n &_o yearly_a revenue_n none_o of_o they_o can_v sell_v but_o may_v if_o necessity_n and_o occasion_n require_v mortgage_n the_o same_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n by_o yearly_a portion_n till_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v and_o then_o the_o right_a owner_n or_o his_o suruive_a heir_n must_v repossess_v the_o same_o without_o any_o impediment_n or_o contradiction_n another_o observation_n concern_v these_o grandee_n be_v that_o none_o of_o they_o must_v be_v marry_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o licence_n which_o if_o they_o do_v obtain_v and_o be_v marry_v their_o espouse_a lady_n must_v not_o loose_v their_o virginity_n within_o six_o mile_n of_o the_o king_n court_n the_o first_o night_n after_o they_o be_v marry_v furthermore_o no_o grandee_n nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n of_o worth_n may_v be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n but_o must_v pay_v their_o debt_n as_o the_o abovesaid_a grandee_n neither_o can_v any_o stranger_n be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n if_o he_o can_v but_o produce_v two_o witness_n that_o will_v be_v depose_v and_o take_v their_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o gentle-parent_n in_o his_o native_a country_n also_o no_o soldier_n can_v be_v billet_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n nor_o gentry_n of_o spain_n the_o grandee_n of_o italy_n which_o may_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n be_v cover_v before_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o paliano_fw-it prince_n of_o sonino_o counstable_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o house_n and_o lineage_n of_o colona_n romana_n his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n be_v in_o rome_n his_o estate_n and_o revenue_n be_v in_o the_o adjacent_a border_n call_v campana_n roma_n and_o be_v value_v at_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n marquis_n spinola_n war_n chief_a campmaster_n of_o the_o army_n in_o flaunders_n and_o general_n in_o the_o palatinate_n now_o governor_n of_o milan_n general_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n there_o knight_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n his_o house_n be_v at_o gen●ua_n some_o estate_n of_o land_n he_o have_v in_o spain_n but_o his_o great_a revenue_n be_v in_o money_n by_o relation_n two_o or_o three_o million_o but_o not_o certain_o know●n_v his_o son_n for_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o service_n at_o the_o palatinate_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n common_o call_v cardinal_n spinola_n the_o duke_n of_o braciano_n lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o vrc●●●_n romana_n his_o house_n be_v in_o rome_n his_o estate_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a campana_n roma●ia_n and_o tuscana_n and_o be_v worth_a fourscore_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o bisiniano_n have_v a_o fair_a estate_n and_o many_o title_n but_o now_o all_o be_v come_v to_o nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a title_n although_o he_o be_v heretofore_o head_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saint_n seberina_fw-la he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o don_n tiberio_n carasa_n the_o prince_n of_o malfeta_n of_o the_o house_n of_o gonsaga_n grand_a justicer_n of_o naples_n earl_n of_o guastala_n and_o campo_n bassa_n his_o house_n be_v in_o guastala_n his_o estate_n in_o naples_n and_o lombardie_n his_o rent_n be_v seventy_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o melsi_n of_o the_o house_n of_o oria_n great_a protonotario_n or_o pronotary_n of_o naples_n his_o house_n be_v at_o genova_n and_o his_o estate_n lie_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n his_o rent_n be_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o asin_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o leyba_n his_o house_n be_v at_o naples_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n his_o rent_n be_v forty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o montalto_n prince_n of_o paterno_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o moncada_n and_o arragon_n his_o house_n be_v at_o palermo_n and_o his_o estate_n lie_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n his_o rent_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o terra_fw-la nova_fw-la prince_n of_o gastelbitrano_n be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o zallavia_n and_o arragon_n his_o house_n be_v at_o palermo_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n his_o rent_n be_v seventy_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n and_o vasto_fw-la be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o a●alus_n his_o house_n be_v at_o naples_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n his_o rent_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o sexto_fw-la of_o the_o family_n of_o spinola_n his_o house_n be_v at_o genova_n his_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n his_o rent_n be_v seventy_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o monteleon_n be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o pinatelo_n his_o house_n be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n and_o calabria_n his_o rent_n be_v forty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o castillon_n of_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o gonsaga_n his_o house_n be_v at_o castillon_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o lombardie_n his_o rent_n be_v twenty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o salmoneta_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o gaetana_n his_o house_n be_v in_o rome_n and_o his_o estate_n near_o thereunto_o adjoin_v his_o rent_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o butera_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o brangifort_n his_o house_n be_v in_o palermo_n and_o his_o estate_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o it_o his_o rent_n be_v fourscore_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o sulmona_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o burgense_n his_o house_n be_v at_o rome_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n his_o rent_n be_v twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n marquis_n grandes_fw-fr of_o spain_n the_o marquis_n of_o astorga_n earl_n of_o trastamara_n and_o santa_n maria_n of_o the_o house_n of_o villa_n lobos_n head_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o osorios_n he_o have_v his_o house_n in_o astorga_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n and_o in_o the_o province_n of_o campos_n his_o rent_n be_v forty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o aguilar_n earl_n of_o casteneda_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o manrriques_n of_o lara_n his_o house_n be_v in_o aguilar_n his_o estate_n in_o leon_n and_o his_o rent_n be_v four_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o mondesar_n earl_n of_o tendilla_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o mendosas_n his_o house_n be_v in_o mondesar_n and_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alcarria_n his_o rent_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o pliego_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o aguilar_n he_o hold_v his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n in_o cordoba_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v in_o alcarria_n and_o andal●si●_n his_o rent_n be_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o veles_n and_o molina_n adolantado_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o murcia_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o fajardo_n his_o house_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v in_o murcia_n and_o his_o rent_n be_v six_o and_o forty_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o santa_n cruz_n or_o the_o holy-crosse_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o bacan_n his_o mansion_n or_o dwell_v house_n be_v in_o the_o viso_fw-la his_o estate_n in_o andalusia_n and_o his_o rent_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o velada_n of_o the_o lineage_n and_o house_n of_o toledo_n and_o auila_n his_o house_n be_v in_o auila_n his_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n his_o rent_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o year_n of_o the_o earl_n grandes_fw-fr of_o spain_n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_fw-la duke_n of_o
clear_a the_o coast_n also_o at_o lisbon_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n he_o have_v twelve_o man_n of_o war_n the_o admiral_n of_o which_o be_v of_o a_o thousand_o tun_n burden_n likewise_o in_o biscaj_n he_o maintain_v ten_o man_n of_o war_n more_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o those_o part_n and_o galicia_n now_o beside_o all_o these_o he_o have_v some_o four_o and_o thirty_o galley_n for_o clear_v of_o his_o coast_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n especial_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n his_o majesty_n have_v nine_o or_o ten_o great_a ship_n for_o sea_n service_n beside_o four_o and_o twenty_o galley_n and_o fifteen_o more_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n beside_o those_o of_o genova_n now_o as_o the_o mariner_n be_v not_o very_o skilful_a so_o they_o most_o common_o take_v with_o they_o no_o more_o provision_n for_o anchor_n cable_n and_o tackle_n than_o need_n require_v for_o the_o present_a and_o few_o good_a gunner_n they_o have_v of_o their_o own_o nation_n but_o be_v behold_v to_o english_a and_o other_o stranger_n indeed_o few_o do_v desire_n to_o be_v sailor_n or_o mariner_n in_o regard_n the_o land_n soldier_n have_v always_o the_o pre-eminence_n over_o they_o and_o their_o ship_n be_v full_o furnish_v wi●h_n they_o now_o when_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o plate_n fleet_n most_o of_o the_o above_o say_v king_n ship_n go_v to_o meet_v they_o for_o their_o safe_a conduct_n and_o convoy_n home_o the_o several_a kingdom_n or_o province_n in_o spain_n be_v these_o toledo_n seville_a cordova_n jaen_n leon_n navarre_n valentia_n gibraltar_n granada_n murcia_n castilia_n galicia_n arragon_n catalunia_n portugal_n the_o segniory_n of_o biscaj_n the_o algarves_n of_o algezira_n when_o any_o proclamation_n issue_v from_o his_o majesty_n upon_o any_o public_a occasion_n his_o title_n prefix_v be_v these_o philip_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o castilia_n leon_n arragon_n the_o two_o sicily_n jerusalem_n portugal_n navarre_n granada_n toledo_n valentia_n galicia_n majorca_n seville_a sardinia_n cordova_n corcica_n murcia_n jaen_n the_o alga_n ve_v of_o algezira_n gibraltar_n the_o canarie-iland_n the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n and_o all_o the_o island_n and_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n archduke_n of_o austria_n duke_n of_o burgandie_n brabant_n and_o milan_n earl_n of_o asbourg_n flaunders_n tiroll_n and_o barcelona_n lord_n of_o biscaj_o molina_n else_o now_o after_o these_o title_n and_o proclamation_n express_v he_o in_o spain_n only_o use_v i_o the_o king_n but_o when_o upon_o any_o occasion_n he_o write_v to_o the_o state_n of_o flaunders_n he_o write_v i_o philip_n earl_n of_o flaunders_n the_o city_n in_o spain_n be_v these_o pr●uences_n seville_a granada_n guenca_n soria_n auila_n cordova_n jaen_n toledo_n guadalajara_n segovia_n salamanca_n camora_n vallodolid_n burgos_n toro_n leon_n murcia_n all_o these_o be_v to_o tender_v their_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o parliament_n be_v thereunto_o call_v and_o also_o madrid_n although_o it_o be_v no_o city_n but_o the_o only_a place_n of_o the_o king_n residence_n in_o court_n city_n in_o galicia_n compostella_n tuie_v in_o austria_n of_o ouiedo_n mondenedo_n leon._n pomperado_n in_o austria_n s._n ellene_n s._n ellene_n in_o biscaj_n victoria_fw-la in_o navarre_n pampelone_n in_o catalunia_n barcelona_n tarragone_fw-mi mouson_n seguenca_fw-la in_o andalusia_n seville_a cadiz_n medina_n sidonia_n esica_fw-la jaen_n mallega_n zxeres_fw-la cordova_n vbeda_n bacca_n adujar_n in_o the_o county_n aymonte_n in_o castilia_n burgos_n taragone_fw-mi guadalajara_n segovia_n calohorra_n zamora_n toro_n medina_n del_fw-it campo_n salamanca_n in_o arragon_n saragosa_n tarrell_n durago_fw-la valentia_n in_o valentia_n cuenca_n segoruia_fw-la oraguella_fw-la in_o mancha_n alacantie_a segure_n in_o granado_n granado_n almerie_n carthagena_n murcia_n gudix_fw-la in_o toledo_n cuidad_fw-es royall_n alcala_n de_fw-fr he●ares_n toledo_n in_o estremadura_n placenta_n auyla_n badajos_n merida_n in_o portugal_n lisbon_n euora_n coimbra_n porto_n braga_n bragance_n cuidad_fw-es roderigo_n beiria_n cono._n olivensa_fw-la eluas_n guarda_fw-it settwall_a lelue_n leria_n a_o note_n of_o all_o the_o haven_n port_n and_o fish_v town_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n from_o fontarabie_n in_o biscaj_n to_o barcelona_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n in_o biscai_n fontarabie_n a_o bard_n haven_n passage_n and_o rend●rie_n a_o open_a haven_n s._n sebastian_n a_o bay_a haven_n suinaj_o and_o guittari●_n bard_n montrica_fw-la and_o deva_fw-la fish_v town_n mondac_n and_o alequito_n fisher_n vermeo_n and_o placentia_n fisher_n bilbao_n and_o portugalete_fw-la bard_n in_o astury_n aluredo_fw-la a_o key_n haven_n s._n ander_n a_o open_a haven_n s._n vincent_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr barkera_fw-fr fisher_n ariba_n de_fw-fr sella_n fisher_n villa_n vitiosa_fw-la fisher_n chinchon_n a_o key_n torre_n fisher_n peva_fw-la fisher_n loarca_n bard_n auiles_n bard_n in_o galicia_n riba_n deo_fw-la bard_n vuiero_n and_o sidera_fw-la fisher_n farroll_n open_a the_o groin_n open_a m●ngea_n bard_n corcaviava_fw-fr bard_n muros_fw-la bard_n porta_n vietra_n bard_n vigo_n and_o bajone_n open_a in_o the_o county_n aymonte_n a_o bard_n haven_n selua_n and_o palos_n fisher_n in_o andaluzia_n s._n lucar_n de_fw-fr barameda_n stand_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o river_n guadalquivir_n which_o go_v up_o to_o seville_a and_o do_v consist_v most_o of_o fisher_n seville_a a_o bard_n haven_n rota_n a_o key_n cadiz_n open_a s._n marry_o port_n bard_n streit_n towards_o barcelona_n gibraltar_n a_o open_a rode_n and_o key_n grand_fw-fr malega_n a_o key_n rode_n maruela_n a_o open_a rode_n velez_n malega_n a_o key_n rode_n almerie_n fisher_n carthagena_n a_o haven_n in_o valentia_n alicante_fw-la the_o port_n of_o valentia_n a_o haven_n velentia_n a_o creek_n empullas_fw-la taragona_n all_o fisher_n palamos_n all_o fisher_n empurias_n all_o fisher_n rosas_n barcelona_n a_o open_a haven_n in_o portugal_n camina_fw-la bard_n viana_n bard_n villa_n de_fw-fr gonderino_n bard_n avero_n bard_n porto_n de_fw-fr portugal_n bard_n caso●is_fw-la fisher_n lisbon_n open_a sensembrie_n ●ard_n setun_n open_a lagos_n a_o key_n villa-novas_a bard_n farovillas_n bard_n figera_n fisher_n tavilla_n fisher_n castromariti_n fisher_n i_o only_o touch_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o bra●●e_v coin_n spain_n have_v and_o do_v daily_o produce_v in_o spain_n philip_n the_o second_o be_v straighten_a in_o money_n to_o supply_v his_o present_a necessity_n in_o war_n give_v birth_n to_o this_o monster_n in_o coin_v five_o million_o of_o brass_n in_o several_a piece_n the_o great_a piece_n be_v call_v quartillos_n of_o the_o which_o eight_o and_o a_o half_a make_v two_o royal_n which_o be_v twelvepence_n english_a one_o pound_n of_o brass_n make_v threescore_o and_o odd_a of_o they_o since_o which_o time_n they_o have_v be_v coin_v by_o philip_n the_o three_o and_o philip_z the_o four_o now_o reign_v above_o eight_o m●llians_n more_o the_o easterling_n discover_v the_o benefit_n and_o profit_n thereof_o have_v at_o several_a time_n fraught_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n with_o thirty_o million_o more_o be_v bring_v in_o under_o hand_n at_o the_o first_o it_o past_a as_o currant_n as_o their_o silver_n only_o one_o royal_a in_o a_o hundred_o royal_n abare_v but_o since_o to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o subject_n it_o have_v raise_v to_o two_o and_o so_o to_o sixty_o in_o the_o hundred_o exchange_n which_o occasion_v the_o state_n of_o spain_n to_o search_v into_o the_o secret_a and_o to_o redress_v the_o error_n the_o care_n as_o dangerous_a as_o the_o sore_a for_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n have_v get_v through_o the_o scarcity_n of_o silver_n which_o have_v be_v in_o spain_n this_o seven_o year_n the_o most_o part_n of_o this_o brass_n coin_n into_o their_o hand_n which_o cause_v his_o majesty_n treasury_n to_o receive_v their_o rent_n in_o brass_n in_o stead_n of_o silver_n now_o for_o the_o prevention_n of_o future_a inconvenience_n and_o to_o frustrate_v the_o easterling_n the_o state_n of_o spain_n have_v decree_v that_o this_o coin_n shall_v pass_v currant_n but_o for_o half_a the_o value_n which_o loss_n fall_v upon_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n they_o to_o save_v themselves_o have_v inhaunse_v their_o commodity_n to_o the_o double_a value_n thereof_o so_o that_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v not_o only_o deprive_v of_o all_o commerce_n but_o straytn_v in_o their_o provision_n of_o daily_a sustenance_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n the_o exchange_n hold_v still_o to_o twenty_o in_o the_o hundred_o the_o circuit_n of_o spain_n be_v five_o hundred_o and_o forty_o league_n by_o sea_n and_o fourscore_o by_o land_n in_o all_o above_o eighteen_o hundred_o english_a mile_n many_o more_o particular_n i_o can_v here_o recite_v as_o of_o their_o custom_n and_o transportable_a commodity_n which_o the_o kingdom_n afford_v but_o i_o presume_v they_o be_v already_o divulge_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n patience_n with_o any_o more_o at_o this_o time_n finis_fw-la a_o duccate_n be_v five_o shilling_n sixpence_n of_o our_o money_n this_o duke_n of_o alba_n ride_v a_o hawk_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o toledo_n by_o salamanca_n discover_v a_o valley_n among_o the_o hill_n inhabit_v by_o heathenish_a people_n call_v patueco_n and_o before_o not_o know_v which_o valley_n be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n about_o twenty_o year_n since_o and_o these_o people_n do_v adore_v the_o sunrising_a the_o revenue_n of_o the_o nobil●tie_n be_v great_a in_o substance_n until_o philip_n the_o three_o banish_v the_o moriscoe_n out_o of_o spain_n which_o moriscoe_n be_v the_o most_o industrious_a people_n in_o spain_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o banishment_n the_o kingdom_n be_v much_o dispeople_v they_o be_v in_o number_n above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o this_o marquis_n be_v commander_n mayor_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n in_o castilia_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n and_o war_n this_o marquis_n be_v late_o make_v a_o grand●_n late_o ambassador_n in_o england_n late_o dead_a this_o marquis_n be_v now_o a_o grandee_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o order_n of_o montessa_n or_o chief_a post_n master_n the_o earl_n be_v now_o a_o grandee_n of_o spain_n thirty_o four_o maravedis_fw-la make_v sixepen●●_n english_a next_o unto_o the_o precedent_n of_o castilia_n who_o take_v his_o place_n always_o next_o to_o the_o king_n which_o none_o have_v but_o himself_o viz_o wild_a bull_n there_o be_v other_o house_n of_o pa●●●ament_n viz_o arragon_n portugal_n valentia_n and_o catalunia_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v only_o two_o parliament_n man_n choose_v in_o every_o city_n which_o stand_v for_o the_o whole_a pr●uences_n the_o brass_n coin_n of_o spain_n