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england_n earl_n knight_n sir_n 6,980 5 6.5116 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05277 A breefe discourse, concerning the force and effect of all manuall weapons of fire and the disability of the long bowe or archery, in respect of others of greater force now in vse. With sundrye probable reasons for the verrifying therof: the which I haue doone of dutye towards my soueraigne and country, and for the better satisfaction of all such as are doubtfull of the same. Written by Humfrey Barwick ... Barwick, Humfrey. 1592 (1592) STC 1542; ESTC S101056 50,878 86

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allow_v some_o gentleman_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o best_a opinion_n in_o archery_n as_o in_o the_o long_a bow_n for_o the_o better_a satisfy_n of_o all_o party_n to_o call_v by_o commission_n forth_o of_o any_o one_o hundred_o or_o weapon_n take_v in_o all_o england_n the_o so_o many_o archer_n as_o shall_v suffice_v to_o make_v a_o hearse_n according_a as_o sir_n john_n smith_n have_v say_v that_o archer_n shall_v be_v let_v they_o be_v twenty_o rank_n or_o more_o and_o every_o rank_n to_o contain_v in_o flank_n seven_o or_o eight_o as_o by_o he_o be_v set_v down_o to_o be_v the_o best_a order_v of_o they_o and_o let_v they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o plain_a field_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o impediment_n to_o let_v horseman_n to_o come_v close_o to_o they_o but_o themselves_o their_o bow_n and_o sheaf_n of_o arrow_n and_o so_o be_v set_v in_o their_o best_a order_n i_o will_v be_v one_o if_o it_o may_v be_v permit_v that_o shall_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o charge_v they_o and_o to_o run_v through_o they_o have_v no_o let_n but_o their_o bow_n and_o rank_n arrow_n and_o we_o will_v be_v but_o for_o everye_o rank_n one_o horseman_n for_o 20._o rank_n of_o 7._o in_o a_o rank_n twenty_o horseman_n and_o we_o shall_v arm_v ourselves_o and_o our_o horse_n with_o no_o armour_n of_o proof_n further_o than_o the_o pistol_n proof_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v further_o set_v down_o in_o the_o same_o book_n that_o harquebuzier_n may_v not_o give_v their_o volley_n of_o shot_n but_o within_o 8._o 10._o or_o 12._o yard_n and_o not_o 8._o 10._o or_o 12._o score_n &_o that_o archer_n will_v hurt_v wound_n yard_n gall_n and_o sometime_o kill_v at_o 9_o 10._o and_o 11._o score_n as_o well_o as_o the_o fiery_a weapon_n can_v do_v to_o this_o i_o say_v that_o for_o trial_n thereof_o i_o will_v stand_v at_o six_o score_n yard_n distant_a from_o the_o best_a of_o these_o archer_n aforesaid_a and_o let_v he_o shoot_v 10._o arrow_n one_o after_o another_o at_o i_o and_o if_o i_o do_v stir_v from_o the_o place_n let_v i_o be_v punish_v and_o i_o will_v be_v arm_v as_o before_o be_v say_v of_o the_o pistol_n proof_n and_o if_o i_o be_v therewith_o wound_v i_o be_o content_v to_o take_v my_o mend_n in_o my_o own_o hand_n and_o again_o let_v i_o be_v set_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o this_o lusty_a archer_n stand_v to_o shoot_v his_o ten_o arrow_n and_o let_v there_o be_v a_o whole_a complete_a armour_n set_v right_o up_o where_o i_o do_v stand_v and_o let_v i_o have_v but_o two_o shoot_v with_o a_o musket_n or_o harquebus_n and_o let_v it_o then_o appear_v what_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v in_o force_n or_o cunning_n this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v no_o harm_n and_o it_o be_v any_o not_o amiss_o that_o trial_n be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o many_o that_o have_v read_v sir_n john_n smith_n book_n that_o there_o need_v no_o pike_n to_o guard_v the_o archer_n for_o say_v he_o they_o be_v pike_n good_a enough_o of_o themselves_o and_o again_o it_o seem_v that_o sir_n john_n smith_n do_v commend_v the_o long_a bow_n and_o the_o crossbow_n to_o serve_v on_o horseback_n to_o be_v better_a wepon_n then_o either_o the_o petronelliers_n or_o the_o pistollier_n as_o in_o the_o same_o book_n be_v set_v down_o where_o also_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o same_o weapon_n do_v far_o excee_v and_o excel_v all_o weapon_n of_o fire_n on_o horseback_n it_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o manner_n how_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o arm_v for_o the_o field_n the_o which_o arm_v and_o weapon_v in_o my_o slender_a opinion_n be_v very_o mean_a for_o you_o ●_o crossbow_n he_o allow_v to_o be_v of_o ●_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o longbowe_n all_o man_n know_v they_o and_o for_o armour_n he_o wish_v the_o crosbower_n to_o have_v a_o morion_n of_o the_o spanish_a fashion_n collar_n light_n and_o short_a waste_a cuirass_n and_o back_n with_o sleeve_n of_o mail_n or_o cheined_a sléeve_n or_o with_o brigandine_n and_o broad_a sword_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o archer_n on_o horseback_n say_v he_o will_v be_v arm_v with_o a_o deep_a steel_n scull_n with_o a_o narrow_a brimbde_v hat_n well_o stuff_v for_o the_o easiness_n of_o his_o head_n and_o either_o jack_n of_o mail_n according_a to_o ancient_a shot_n manner_n when_o they_o be_v call_v loricati_fw-la sagittarii_fw-la or_o else_o light_a and_o easy_a brigandine_n or_o at_o the_o least_o i_o let_v hole_v doublet_n very_o easy_a and_o so_o forth_o the_o 11._o discourse_n now_o as_o concern_v these_o soldier_n thus_o arm_v and_o weapon_v as_o afore_o be_v say_v i_o think_v with_o man_n of_o experience_n and_o judgement_n both_o be_v but_o mean_a as_o for_o both_o the_o weapon_n every_o man_n that_o have_v see_v a_o deer_n kill_v or_o shoot_v do_v understand_v the_o full_a force_n of_o they_o and_o for_o the_o long_a bow_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o like_a estimation_n that_o other_o archer_n on_o foot_n do_v as_o for_o the_o armour_n the_o best_a be_v the_o brigandine_n the_o which_o spear_n be_v but_o equal_a with_o a_o coat_n of_o plate_n of_o the_o best_a make_v which_o m._n euers_n or_o ewery_n be_v arm_v with_o when_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o grange_n call_v kirkaudie_a a_o scot_n and_o the_o say_v m._n ewery_n do_v run_v the_o one_o at_o the_o other_o in_o a_o challenge_n by_o they_o make_v with_o sharp_a spear_n but_o how_o fall_v out_o the_o same_o even_o like_a to_o mour_n have_v be_v the_o death_n of_o that_o good_a and_o valiant_a gentleman_n m._n ewrye_n for_o kirkaudy_a run_v he_o clean_o through_o the_o armour_n as_o in_o at_o the_o breast_n and_o forth_o at_o the_o back_n through_o both_o they_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v that_o arm_n in_o that_o manner_n for_o shot_n all_o man_n do_v know_v france_n that_o the_o like_a armour_n will_v not_o defend_v y_fw-fr ●_o force_v thereof_o no_o not_o the_o pistol_n be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o example_n be_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o anieu_o the_o viscount_n of_o tourain_n the_o lord_n of_o chandevoir_fw-fr slay_v with_o pistol_n shoot_v upon_o s._n laurence_n day_n near_o unto_o saint_n quintin_n in_o varmendoe_n with_o many_o thousand_o of_o mene_a person_n and_o likewise_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n paris_n memorancie_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o pistol_n before_o paris_n who_o be_v better_o arm_v then_o any_o brigandine_n can_v be_v of_o as_o by_o the_o duke_n anieu_o his_o armour_n yet_o ready_o to_o be_v show_v in_o england_n it_o may_v be_v witness_v why_o then_o shall_v such_o mean_a armour_n be_v allow_v with_o man_n of_o understanding_n and_o knowledge_n it_o be_v most_o fit_a that_o our_o enemy_n be_v so_o arm_v for_o if_o it_o will_v defend_v against_o any_o thing_n it_o will_v serve_v best_a against_o archer_n who_o force_n be_v like_a unto_o that_o manner_n of_o arm_v and_o now_o will_v i_o by_o god_n help_n show_v my_o simple_a arm_v opinion_n touch_v the_o arm_n of_o light_a horseman_n as_o hargolet_n petronel_n and_o pistollier_n the_o hargolet_n or_o as_o they_o term_v they_o hargoletter_n which_o when_o i_o serve_v in_o france_n against_o charles_n the_o 5._o hargolettier_n be_v call_v hargolet_n or_o be_v but_o one_o hargolet_n these_o be_v take_v into_o pay_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n for_o to_o be_v guide_n for_o they_o be_v all_o those_o countryman_n whereas_o they_o be_v in_o garrison_n &_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o other_o band_n have_v remoove_v yet_o these_o hargolet_n remain_v for_o that_o they_o know_v the_o passage_n &_o strait_n through_o all_o near_o adjoin_v to_o they_o and_o yet_o good_a lusty_a soldier_n and_o will_v serve_v well_o and_o in_o my_o opinion_n these_o soldier_n last_o speak_v of_o may_v be_v arm_v all_o after_o one_o sort_n as_o a_o good_a strong_a burganet_n a_o collar_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o good_a cuirass_n of_o the_o pistol_n proof_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o well_o arm_a poldrand_n one_o gauntlet_n for_o the_o bridle_n hand_n and_o no_o uambrace_n &_o the_o horse_n with_o a_o good_a strong_a saddle_n with_o strong_a furniture_n with_o two_o rain_n to_o his_o bridle_n whereof_o one_o shall_v be_v with_o a_o pretty_a strong_a chain_n of_o wire_n and_o the_o head_n part_n also_o of_o the_o bridle_n for_o be_v not_o cut_v in_o sunder_o with_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o sword_n then_o a_o good_a sword_n and_o a_o dagger_n for_o weapon_n either_o sort_n a_o harquebus_n with_o a_o snaphance_n or_o a_o spear_n and_o one_o pistol_n or_o else_o three_o pistol_n two_o in_o case_n and_o one_o at_o his_o girdle_n or_o at_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o his_o saddle_n i_o do_v account_v the_o
think_v themselves_o be_v at_o any_o haven_n in_o england_n with_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o of_o the_o best_a musketeer_n that_o they_o ever_o see_v of_o our_o english_a nation_n without_o a_o army_n of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n of_o other_o weapon_n to_o back_v they_o i_o think_v they_o will_v work_v very_o small_a effect_n against_o the_o enemy_n land_v although_o they_o have_v ensconce_v themselves_o etc._n etc._n i_o will_v omit_v to_o rehearse_v the_o whole_a set_v down_o by_o sir_n john_n smith_n but_o the_o principal_a effect_n as_o thus_o if_o they_o shall_v see_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o man_n beside_o sea_n man_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v leave_v for_o the_o guard_v of_o the_o ship_n under_o some_o notable_a and_o sufficient_a general_n enter_v into_o any_o capable_a haven_n in_o england_n with_o wind_n and_o weather_n fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n with_o intention_n to_o invade_v as_o god_n forbid_v they_o shall_v find_v themselves_o etc._n etc._n for_o upon_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o three_o cannon_n say_v he_o all_o the_o longboate_n and_o vessel_n of_o oar_n for_o the_o land_n of_o man_n do_v row_n with_o all_o fury_n towards_o the_o land_n trumpers_n with_o a_o wonder_a terrible_a noise_n of_o trumpet_n &_o drum_n now_o if_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n with_o their_o musketeer_n will_v give_v their_o volley_n of_o musket_n shoot_v upon_o these_o shipboate_n full_a of_o man_n with_o intent_n to_o destroy_v great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v so_o thick_a and_o so_o many_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o discharge_v their_o musket_n shoot_v from_o the_o high_a ground_n down_o into_o the_o sea_n which_o by_o the_o italian_n be_v call_v botti_n di_fw-it ficco_fw-it account_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o uncertain_a etc._n etc._n that_o insomuch_o that_o in_o despite_n of_o this_o insconce_v &_o musquetier_n the_o enemy_n will_v land_n and_o approach_v their_o indent_a sconce_n not_o with_o any_o cross_a trench_n gabyon_n nor_o mount_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o approach_v and_o batter_v of_o place_n in_o form_n fortify_v but_o with_o other_o invention_n gardable_a against_o musket_n shoot_v that_o peradventure_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n be_v ignorant_a of_o as_o also_o with_o musket_n shot_n etc._n etc._n insomuch_o that_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n as_o he_o say_v will_v not_o scarce_o abide_v the_o land_n of_o the_o first_o boat_n full_a of_o soldier_n without_o abandon_v both_o sconce_n and_o shore_n unto_o the_o enemy_n whereunto_o i_o say_v that_o if_o any_o such_o foreign_a enemy_n objection_n shall_v pretend_v to_o land_n here_o in_o england_n as_o of_o late_a the_o spaniard_n will_v have_v do_v as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o which_o by_o god_n providence_n and_o the_o endeavour_n of_o our_o valiant_a seaman_n be_v prevent_v and_o disperse_v to_o their_o loss_n and_o reproach_n wherefore_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v that_o if_o the_o like_a occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v although_o that_o they_o be_v more_o in_o number_n than_o be_v speak_v of_o with_o the_o most_o sufficient_a general_n be_v but_o a_o man_n that_o by_o the_o same_o grace_n and_o help_v aforesaid_a and_o with_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o five_o thousand_o musketeer_n and_o harquebuzier_n with_o 500_o pioneer_n and_o twelve_o falcon_n and_o fawconet_n pioneer_n to_o assist_v our_o seaman_n with_o such_o gentleman_n as_o will_v accompany_v the_o same_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o will_v suffice_v to_o be_v such_o a_o bar_n against_o those_o enemy_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o touch_v our_o spaniard_n shore_n in_o england_n &_o chief_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o come_v to_o pass_v as_o sir_n john_n smith_n do_v allege_v that_o the_o bank_n be_v high_a above_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o worse_a for_o the_o enemy_n to_o assail_v the_o same_o five_o to_o one_o as_o for_o example_n the_o bank_n be_v high_a as_o aforesaid_a y_z e_z enemy_n must_v either_o have_v ladder_n to_o climb_v forth_o of_o their_o totter_a boat_n or_o else_o some_o of_o their_o own_o friend_n or_o fellow_n to_o draw_v they_o up_o with_o pike_n the_o which_o i_o will_v think_v by_o all_o reason_n that_o our_o musketeer_n harquebuzier_n and_o laborer_n with_o the_o black_a bill_n shall_v right_v well_o serve_v their_o turn_n in_o that_o behalf_n to_o their_o destruction_n and_o repulse_n for_o whereas_o the_o enemy_n must_v of_o necessity_n stand_v upright_o in_o their_o vessel_n of_o oar_n at_o the_o full_a show_n to_o their_o great_a annoyance_n and_o also_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o give_v their_o volley_n of_o shot_n with_o any_o such_o certainty_n as_o shall_v our_o musketeer_n who_o shall_v lie_v close_o upon_o the_o shore_n with_o a_o small_a trench_n before_o they_o and_o shall_v need_v to_o show_v nothing_o but_o their_o head_n and_o weapon_n above_o the_o same_o which_o trench_n may_v be_v make_v in_o half_a a_o hour_n with_o the_o pioner_n aforesaid_a and_o again_o if_o the_o haven_n be_v full_a that_o the_o bank_n and_o water_n be_v in_o manner_n equal_a then_o may_v our_o field_n piece_n with_o musketeer_n cleanse_v the_o haven_n at_o the_o very_a first_o volley_n be_v discreet_o deliver_v and_o in_o due_a time_n that_o be_v first_o the_o field_n piece_n at_o 12._o score_n yard_n and_o the_o musket_n at_o eight_o score_n the_o harquebuzier_n at_o four_o score_n and_o so_o by_o these_o do_n every_o piece_n both_o great_a and_o small_a shall_v have_v time_n to_o recharge_v before_o the_o enemy_n can_v touch_v the_o shore_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a again_o to_o give_v they_o their_o welcome_n to_o their_o face_n but_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v abide_v the_o second_o welcome_n be_v thus_o use_v and_o beside_o all_o this_o i_o doubt_v nothing_o less_o but_o that_o her_o majesty_n army_n by_o sea_n will_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o attend_v upon_o they_o as_o aforetime_o they_o have_v do_v and_o with_o a_o great_a desire_n to_o deal_v with_o they_o than_o at_o the_o first_o they_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o want_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v still_o beat_v at_o the_o buttock_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o the_o like_a advantage_n as_o before_o they_o do_v so_o that_o our_o seaman_n keep_v they_o occupy_v in_o their_o rearguard_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o number_n aforesaid_a may_v with_o small_a loss_n stay_v their_o land_n now_o i_o fear_v nothing_o of_o this_o to_o be_v perform_v land_v but_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o place_n of_o their_o pretend_a land_v for_o otherwise_o i_o have_v rather_o be_v one_o of_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o 5000._o shot_n with_o the_o assistance_n aforesaid_a than_o to_o be_v one_o of_o 50000._o to_o approach_v the_o shore_n for_o some_o must_v stay_v to_o defend_v their_o ship_n against_o our_o navy_n again_o some_o be_v so_o seasick_a that_o they_o be_v for_o a_o space_n fight_v unfit_a to_o fight_v and_o for_o the_o uncertain_a take_v their_o level_n to_o shoot_v either_o their_o base_a or_o musket_n be_v upon_o the_o swell_a water_n and_o our_o defendant_n upon_o the_o firm_a land_n where_o they_o may_v shoot_v with_o the_o best_a advantage_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n in_o diverse_a respect_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o whereas_o sir_n john_n smith_n do_v further_a allege_v beside_o all_o which_o before_o be_v allege_v say_v that_o if_o a_o puisante_n and_o mighty_a enemy_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o summer_n intend_v the_o invasion_n of_o foreign_a dominion_n by_o sea_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o give_v battle_n and_o subdue_v do_v not_o always_o bend_v himself_o to_o land_n his_o army_n in_o a_o haven_n but_o sometime_o upon_o a_o open_a coast_n and_o shore_n if_o the_o sea_n without_o hide_a rock_n and_o flatte_n be_v deep_a and_o the_o wind_n and_o weather_n fair_a have_v commodity_n by_o the_o deep_a of_o the_o sea_n to_o approach_v his_o navy_n and_o to_o cast_v anchor_n in_o open_a road_n near_o unto_o a_o commodious_a shore_n to_o land_n and_o march_v upon_o etc._n etc._n the_o which_o army_n say_v he_o can_v be_v repulse_v neither_o with_o ensconce_v of_o sconce_n nor_o yet_o with_o any_o well_o order_v fortification_n but_o only_o with_o a_o great_a and_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n and_o with_o the_o valiant_a hand_n of_o a_o puissant_a army_n and_o a_o camp_n form_v whereunto_o i_o say_v as_o before_o if_o the_o certainty_n of_o their_o land_n may_v be_v know_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n for_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o shall_v be_v as_o well_o let_v upon_o the_o open_a coast_n as_o in_o the_o haven_n and_o let_v it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o dead_a low_a water_n and_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o shore_n i_o will_v wish_v