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england_n earl_n king_n warwick_n 4,634 5 11.6699 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90655 King Charles the First, no man of blood: but a martyr for his peopleĀ· Or, a sad, and impartiall enquiry, whether the King or Parliament began the warre, which hath so much ruined, and undon the kingdom of England? and who was in the defensive part of it? Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1649 (1649) Wing P2008; Thomason E531_3; ESTC R203147 60,256 72

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it_o 1._o march_n 1641._o petition_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o tell_v he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v it_o they_o will_v settle_v and_o dispose_v it_o without_o he_o and_o the_o morrow_n after_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v forthwith_o put_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v already_o agree_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o order_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n lord_n high-admiral_n to_o rig_v and_o send_v to_o sea_n his_o majesty_n navy_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n 4_o march_n 1641_o by_o his_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n have_v signify_v that_o he_o will_v whole_o desist_v from_o any_o proceed_n against_o the_o five_o member_n and_o kimbolton_n sir_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o before_o the_o king_n have_v accuse_v the_o five_o member_n and_o kimbolton_n have_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n seize_v upon_o the_o town_n 1642_o of_o hull_n the_o only_o fortify_v place_n of_o strength_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o make_v a_o garrison_n of_o it_o summon_v and_o force_v in_o many_o of_o the_o train_a soldier_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n to_o help_v he_o to_o guard_v it_o and_o eight_o of_o march_n 1641_o before_o the_o king_n can_v get_v to_o york_n it_o be_v vote_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v vote_n or_o declare_v to_o be_v law_n the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o when_o not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o suppress_v the_o irish-rebellion_n that_o be_v vote_v to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o a_o encouragement_n to_o the_o rebel_n and_o they_o declare_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v assist_v he_o in_o his_o voyage_n thither_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonweal_n and_o 15_o of_o march_n 1641._o resolve_a upon_o the_o question_n that_o the_o several_a commission_n grant_v under_o the_o great-seal_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o several_a county_n be_v illegal_a and_o void_a and_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v execute_v any_o power_n over_o the_o militia_n by_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o commission_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n april_n 1642._o sir_n john_n hotham_n seize_v the_o king_n magazine_n at_o hull_n 153._o and_o when_o the_o king_n go_v but_o with_o a_o small_a attendance_n to_o demand_v a_o entrance_n into_o the_o town_n deny_v he_o though_o he_o have_v then_o no_o order_n to_o do_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n 1642._o they_o vote_n that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v be_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o king_n proclaim_v he_o to_o be_v a_o traitor_n be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o order_v all_o sheriff_n and_o 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nor_o so_o much_o as_o question_v or_o blame_v for_o it_o the_o militia_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o king_n regality_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a either_o to_o be_v a_o king_n or_o to_o govern_v and_o the_o sword_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n for_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o year_n together_o have_v enjoy_v and_o none_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n nor_o any_o rebellion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n since_o the_o very_a be_v or_o essence_n of_o it_o dare_v ever_o heretofore_o presume_v to_o ask_v for_o must_v now_o be_v wrestle_v for_o and_o take_v away_o from_o he_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v the_o old_a legal_a way_n by_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o power_n to_o raise_v and_o levy_v man_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n vote_v to_o be_v illegal_a the_o passage_n at_o sea_n defend_v against_o he_o and_o his_o navy_n keep_v from_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n while_o the_o king_n all_o this_o while_n content_v himself_o to_o be_v mere_o passive_a and_o only_o busy_v himself_o in_o give_v answer_n to_o some_o parliament_n message_n and_o declaration_n and_o to_o woo_v and_o entreat_v they_o out_o of_o this_o distemper_n can_v be_v prove_v to_o have_v do_v any_o one_o action_n like_o a_o war_n or_o to_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o intention_n to_o do_v it_o unless_o they_o can_v make_v his_o demand_v a_o entrance_n into_o hull_n with_o about_o twenty_o of_o his_o follower_n unarm_v in_o his_o company_n and_o undertake_v to_o return_v and_o leave_v the_o governor_n in_o possession_n of_o it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o then_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v 5._o of_o may_n 1642._o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o sir_n john_n hotham_n send_v out_o warrant_v to_o constable_n to_o raise_v the_o train_a band_n of_o yorkshire_n write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n to_o forbid_v 170._o the_o train_a band_n and_o command_v they_o to_o repair_v to_o their_o dwell_a house_n 12._o of_o may_n 1642._o perceive_v himself_o everywhere_o endanger_v and_o a_o most_o horrid_a rebellion_n frame_v against_o he_o and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n so_o near_o he_o at_o hull_n as_o within_o a_o day_n journey_n of_o he_o move_v the_o county_n of_o york_n for_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n consist_v of_o the_o prime_a 183._o gentry_n of_o that_o county_n and_o a_o regiment_n of_o the_o train_a band_n of_o foot_n to_o be_v for_o a_o guard_n unto_o he_o and_o cause_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o be_v administer_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o parliament_n thereupon_o vote_n that_o it_o 259._o appear_v the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a council_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o war_n against_o they_o and_o till_o then_o if_o their_o own_o vote_n shall_v be_v true_a must_v acquit_v he_o from_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o a_o intention_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v assist_v he_o be_v traitor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a 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affect_v to_o he_o put_v in_o their_o room_n and_o many_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n tempt_v and_o procure_v by_o reward_n and_o maintenance_n to_o tarry_v with_o they_o and_o be_v false_a and_o active_a against_o he_o the_o twenty_o six_o day_n of_o may_n 1642._o a_o declaration_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n but_o print_v and_o publish_v before_o he_o can_v receive_v it_o that_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v vote_n be_v not_o by_o law_n to_o be_v question_v either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o subject_n no_o precedent_n can_v limit_v or_o bound_v their_o proceed_n 298._o a_o parliament_n may_v dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o king_n or_o people_n have_v any_o right_a the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v no_o
he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o field_n send_v sir_n william_n le-neve_n clarenci●ux_fw-fr king_n of_o arm_n to_o warwick_n whither_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v flee_v with_o a_o proclamation_n of_o pardon_n to_o all_o that_o will_v lay_v down_o arm_n which_o though_o they_o scornful_o receive_v and_o the_o herald_n threaten_v to_o be_v hang_v if_o he_o do_v not_o depart_v the_o soon_o can_v persuade_v he_o from_o send_v a_o declaration_n or_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o offer_v they_o all_o that_o can_v be_v request_v by_o subj●cts_n but_o all_o the_o use_n they_o make_v of_o it_o be_v to_o make_v the_o city_n of_o london_n believe_v they_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n than_o ever_o if_o they_o lend_v they_o not_o more_o money_n and_o recruit_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o break_a army_n and_o to_o cozen_v and_o put_v the_o people_n on_o the_o more_o to_o seek_v their_o own_o misery_n a_o day_n of_o thanks_o give_v be_v public_o keep_v for_o the_o great_a victory_n obtain_v 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know_v not_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o war_n or_o know_v it_o will_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o more_o guilty_a promoter_n of_o it_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o therefore_o find_v out_o though_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n already_o represent_v may_v be_v evidence_n enough_o of_o itself_o who_o it_o be_v that_o let_v cut_v the_o fury_n and_o rage_n of_o war_n upon_o we_o we_o shall_v consider_v chap._n iii_o whether_o a_o prince_n or_o other_o magistrate_n labour_v to_o suppress_v or_o punish_v a_o rebellion_n of_o the_o people_n be_v tie_v to_o those_o rule_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o justify_n of_o a_o war_n if_o it_o be_v make_v between_o equal_n war_n be_v first_o bring_v in_o by_o necessity_n where_o the_o determine_n of_o controversy_n between_o two_o strange_a prince_n of_o equ●l●_n power_n can_v not_o be_v have_v b●cause_v they_o have_v no_o superior_a a_o rebel_n therefore_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o enemy_n for_o hostess_fw-la nomen_fw-la notat_fw-la equalitatem_fw-la and_o when_o any_o such_o arm_n be_v bear_v against_o rebel_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v a_o war_n but_o a_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n upon_o traitorous_a and_o disloyal_a person_n at_o què_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la manifesta_fw-la say_v albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la qui_fw-la enim_fw-la jure_fw-la judex_fw-la est_fw-la and_o superior_a 223._o non_fw-la jure_fw-la cogitur_fw-la ad_fw-la subeundas_fw-la partes_fw-la partis_fw-la et_fw-la aequalis_fw-la and_o non_fw-la est_fw-la bellum_fw-la cum_fw-la latronibus_fw-la praedonibus_fw-la aut_fw-la piratis_fw-la quanquam_fw-la magn●●_z habeant_fw-la excercitus_fw-la and_o provide_v nec_fw-la ulla_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la belli_fw-la jura_fw-la say_v besoldus_n 78._o the_o roman_n who_o be_v so_o exact_a and_o curious_a in_o their_o public_a denounce_n of_o war_n and_o send_v ambassador_n before_o they_o make_v war_n against_o any_o other_o nation_n do_v not_o do_v it_o in_o case_n of_o rebellion_n and_o defection_n and_o therefore_o fidenatibus_fw-la et_fw-la campanis_fw-la non_fw-la denunciant_fw-la romani_fw-la and_o cicero_n that_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o nullum_fw-la bellum_fw-la 23._o justum_fw-la haberi_fw-la videtur_fw-la nisi_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la nisi_fw-la indictum_fw-la nisi_fw-la repetitis_fw-la rebus_fw-la stand_v not_o upon_o those_o solemnity_n in_o the_o catiline_n conspiracy_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o justify_v a_o war_n against_o a_o enemy_n or_o equal_n as_o demand_v restitution_n denunciation_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o requisite_a in_o that_o of_o punish_v of_o rebel_n pompey_n justify_v the_o war_n maintain_v by_o the_o senate_n against_o caesar_n not_o then_o their_o sovereign_n 2_o with_o neque_fw-la enim_fw-la vocari_fw-la praelia_fw-la justa_fw-la decet_fw-la etc._n etc._n cicero_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o anthony_n nor_o entreat_v he_o by_o fair_a word_n but_o that_o it_o be_v meet_a to_o enforce_v he_o by_o arm_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n from_o mutina_n for_o he_o say_v they_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o hannibal_n 5._o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o with_o a_o rebellious_a citizen_n the_o resist_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n when_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n go_v with_o the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o execute_v it_o be_v never_o yet_o so_o much_o as_o call_v a_o war_n but_o rebellion_n and_o insurrection_n or_o commotion_n be_v the_o best_a term_n bestow_v upon_o it_o such_o attempt_n be_v not_o call_v war_n but_o robbery_n of_o which_o the_o law_n take_v no_o other_o care_n of_o but_o to_o punish_v they_o the_o haste_n that_o all_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o england_n have_v make_v in_o suppress_v rebellion_n as_o that_o of_o the_o baron_n war_n by_o henry_n the_o 3._o and_o his_o send_v his_o son_n the_o prince_n to_o besiege_v warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n in_o his_o castle_n of_o rygate_n for_o affront_v the_o king_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o 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his_o own_o disobedience_n the_o wife_n her_o husband_n for_o she_o own_o act_n of_o adultery_n or_o the_o servant_n the_o master_n for_o his_o own_o unfaithfulness_n or_o can_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o reason_n or_o understanding_n of_o man_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o think_v the_o king_n be_v just_o accuse_v for_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o subject_n blood_n which_o the_o accuser_n themselves_o be_v only_o guilty_a of_o and_o bradshaw_n himself_o like_o the_o jew_n high_a priest_n confess_v a_o truth_n against_o his_o will_n in_o the_o word_n he_o give_v instead_o of_o reason_n for_o murder_v the_o king_n against_o the_o will_n and_o good_a like_n of_o 9_o part_n in_o every_o 10._o of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n can_v make_v his_o master_n that_o call_v themselves_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o the_o tribum_fw-la plebis_fw-la of_o rome_n and_o the_o ephori_fw-la of_o sparta_n the_o former_a of_o which_o for_o manifold_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n be_v abrogate_a and_o lay_v aside_o and_o never_o more_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v and_o the_o latter_a not_o be_v half_a so_o bad_a as_o our_o new_a state_n gipsy_n kill_v and_o make_v away_o to_o restore_v the_o people_n again_o to_o their_o liberty_n but_o the_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a lord_n chief_a justice_n popham_n who_o then_o little_o think_v his_o grandchild_n colonel_n popham_n shall_v join_v with_o those_o that_o sit_v with_o their_o hat_n on_o their_o head_n and_o direct_v the_o murder_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o if_o he_o be_v now_o live_v will_v sure_o enough_o have_v hang_v he_o for_o it_o and_o those_o other_o learned_a judge_n in_o the_o case_n and_o trial_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o a_o intent_n to_o hurt_v 798._o the_o sovereign_a prince_n as_o well_o as_o the_o act_n of_o it_o be_v treason_n and_o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n do_v interpret_v every_o act_n of_o rebellion_n or_o treason_n to_o aim_v at_o the_o death_n or_o depose_v the_o prince_n for_o that_o rebel_n by_o their_o good_a will_v never_o suffer_v that_o king_n or_o prince_n to_o live_v or_o reign_v that_o understand_v their_o purpose_n and_o may_v revenge_v they_o agreeable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o they_o that_o go_v about_o to_o give_v law_n to_o their_o prince_n will_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o recover_v authority_n to_o punish_v it_o be_v now_o write_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n and_o those_o many_o iterate_a complaint_n of_o the_o king_n in_o several_a of_o his_o declaration_n publish_v to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o parliament_n great_a pretence_n and_o promise_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n and_o ruin_v he_o be_v now_o go_v beyond_o suspicion_n and_o every_o man_n may_v now_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o their_o cannoneer_n level_v at_o the_o king_n with_o perspective_n glass_n at_o copredy_n bridge_n the_o acquit_n of_o pym_n the_o ●nn●keeper_n who_o say_v he_o will_v wash_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o king_n heart_n blood_n stifle_v of_o 15._o or_o 1●_z several_a indictment_n for_o treasonable_a word_n and_o rolfe_n reward_v for_o his_o purpose_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o the_o prosecutor_n cheque_v and_o some_o of_o they_o imprison_v for_o it_o for_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o firmament_n and_o the_o four_o great_a quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o shape_v and_o lineament_n of_o man_n be_v not_o so_o universal_o know_v see_v or_o speak_v of_o as_o this_o will_v be_v most_o certain_a to_o the_o present_a as_o well_o as_o after_o age_n the_o end_n have_v now_o verify_v the_o beginning_n and_o quo●_z primum_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_fw-la intentione_fw-la ultimo_fw-la loco_fw-la agitur_fw-la seven_o year_n
negative_a voice_n the_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o a_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o a_o levy_n war_n against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v power_n to_o declare_v be_v levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o his_o person_n otherwise_o then_o as_o he_o be_v entrust_v they_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v whether_o he_o discharge_v his_o trust_n or_o not_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o high_a precedent_n of_o other_o parliament_n pattern_n there_o will_v be_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o want_n of_o modesty_n or_o duty_n in_o they_o and_o that_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o they_o to_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n 27_o of_o may_n the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n forbid_v all_o his_o subject_n and_o train_v band_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o rise_v march_n or_o muster_n 301._o but_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o same_o day_n command_v all_o sheriff_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o constable_n within_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n of_o york_n to_o seize_v and_o make_v stay_n of_o all_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n go_v thither_o and_o declare_v the_o say_a proclamation_n to_o be_v void_a in_o law_n command_v all_o man_n to_o rise_v muster_v and_o march_n and_o not_o to_o muster_n or_o march_n by_o any_o 305._o other_o authority_n or_o commission_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o all_o county_n the_o morrow_n after_o command_v with_o the_o posse_fw-la commitatus_fw-la to_o suppress_v any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n that_o shall_v be_v draw_v thither_o by_o his_o command_n secure_v and_o seize_v upon_o the_o magazine_n of_o the_o county_n protect_v all_o that_o be_v delinquent_n against_o he_o make_v all_o to_o be_v delinquent_n that_o attend_v he_o and_o censure_n and_o put_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n nine_o lord_n at_o once_o for_o obey_v the_o king_n summons_n and_o go_v to_o he_o 3._o june_n 1642._o the_o king_n summon_v the_o ministry_n gentry_n and_o freeholder_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o reason_n 328._o of_o provide_v himself_o a_o guard_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o make_v a_o war_n and_o the_o morrow_n after_o forbid_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n 333_o to_o muster_n and_o train_n the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n who_o under_o colour_n of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o militia_n have_v begin_v to_o do_v it_o 1●_z june_n 1642._o the_o parliament_n by_o a_o declaration_n signify_v that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o war_n against_o his_o parliament_n invite_v the_o 342._o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o all_o other_o well_o affect_v as_o they_o please_v to_o miscall_v they_o within_o 80._o mile_n of_o the_o city_n to_o bring_v money_n or_o plate_n into_o the_o guild-hall_n london_n and_o to_o subscribe_v for_o man_n horse_n and_o army_n to_o maintai●e_n the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n ●ree_n course_n of_o justice_n law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o morrow_n after_o send_v 19_o proposition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o militia_n may_v be_v manage_v by_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o parliament_n all_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o estate_n pri●y_n council_n ambassador_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o judge_n be_v choose_v by_o they_o that_o the_o grvernment_n education_n and_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n child_n be_v by_o their_o consent_n and_o approbation_n and_o all_o the_o fort_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n put_v under_o the_o command_n and_o custody_n of_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v approve_v of_o and_o that_o no_o peer_n to_o be_v make_v hereafter_o shall_v sit_v or_o vote_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n with_o several_a other_o demand_n which_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v grant_v will_v at_o once_o in_o effect_n not_o only_o have_v undo_v and_o put_v his_o subject_n out_o of_o his_o protection_n but_o have_v depose_v both_o 309._o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n and_o then_o they_o will_v proceed_v to_o regulate_v his_o revenue_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n of_o hull_n into_o such_o hand_n as_o the_o king_n by_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o parliament_n shall_v appoint_v but_o the_o king_n have_v the_o same_o day_n before_o those_o goodly_a demand_n come_v to_o his_o hand_n be_v a_o great_a breach_n of_o his_o royal_a privilege_n than_o his_o demand_n of_o the_o 5._o member_n and_o kimbolton_n if_o it_o have_v not_o 348._o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o so_o to_o do_v can_v be_v of_o they_o grant_v a_o commission_n of_o array_n for_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntington_n and_o by_o a_o letter_n send_v along_o with_o it_o direct_v it_o for_o the_o present_a only_o to_o muster_n and_o array_n the_o trayned-band_n and_o 13._o june_n 1642._o declare_v to_o the_o lord_n attend_v he_o at_o york_n that_o he_o will_v not_o engage_v they_o in_o any_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o his_o necessary_a defence_n whereupon_o the_o l._n keeper_n litleton_n 350._o who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v either_o be_v affright_v or_o seduce_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o vote_n their_o new_a militia_n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n marquis_n hartford_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n lord_n gray_n of_o ruthen_n now_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o divers_a earl_n and_o baron_n engage_v not_o to_o obey_v any_o order_n or_o ordinance_n concerning_o the_o militia_n have_v not_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o it_o and_o fourteen_o of_o june_n 1642._o be_v inform_v that_o the_o parliament_n endeavour_v to_o borrow_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o the_o city_n of_o 350._o london_n and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a labour_n use_v to_o persuade_v his_o subject_n to_o furnish_v horse_n and_o money_n upon_o pretence_n of_o provide_v a_o guard_n for_o the_o parliament_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n alderman_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n disavow_v any_o purpose_n of_o make_v a_o war_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o least_o thought_n of_o raise_v or_o use_v of_o force_n unless_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v it_o for_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o forbid_v therefore_o the_o lend_n of_o money_n or_o raise_n of_o horse_n and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n keeper_n duke_n of_o richmond_n marquis_n hartford_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n lord_n gray_n of_o ruthen_n with_o 17_o earl_n and_o 14._o baron_n the_o lord_n chief-justice_n bank_n and_o sundry_a other_o of_o eminent_a quality_n and_o reputation_n attest_v his_o majesty_n declaration_n and_o profession_n that_o he_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o make_v a_o war_n but_o abhor_v it_o and_o that_o they_o perceive_v no_o counsel_n or_o preparation_n tend_v to_o any_o such_o design_n and_o send_v it_o with_o 357._o his_o majesty_n declaration_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o committee_n of_o parliament_n appoint_v to_o make_v the_o proposition_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o horse_n vizt._n 15._o june_n 1642._o make_a report_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o the_o citizen_n do_v very_o cheerful_o accept_v the_o same_o there_o be_v for_o indeed_o there_o have_v be_v some_o design_n and_o resolution_n a_o year_n before_o concerning_o the_o melt_n of_o plate_n to_o raise_v money_n already_o great_a store_n of_o plate_n and_o money_n bring_v into_o guild-hall_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o be_v lord_n admiral_n and_o keep_v the_o navy_n though_o the_o king_n have_v command_v he_o upon_o pain_n of_o treason_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o ship_n to_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n brooke_n send_v down_o into_o warwick-shire_n to_o settle_v the_o militia_n 17._o june_n 1642._o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n be_v appoint_v to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o inquire_v what_o store_n of_o horse_n money_n and_o plate_n be_v already_o raise_v upon_o the_o proposition_n 18._o june_n 1642._o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n disclaim_v any_o intention_n to_o make_v war_n against_o his_o parliament_n forbid_v all_o levy_n of_o force_n without_o his_o majesty_n express_a pleasure_n signify_v under_o his_o great-seal_n and_o 20._o june_n 1642._o inform_v all_o his_o subject_n by_o his_o proclamation_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n that_o beside_o 374._o many_o other_o warrant_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n judge_n hutton_n and_o judge_n crook_n in_o their_o argument_n against_o the_o ship-money_n agree_v they_o to_o be_v lawful_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n himself_o have_v
in_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o parliament_n accept_v of_o one_o for_o the_o county_n of_o york_n give_v his_o people_n to_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v award_v the_o like_a commission_n into_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n to_o provide_v for_o and_o secure_v they_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n lest_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o danger_n and_o want_v of_o authority_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o put_v they_o into_o a_o military_a postu●e_n they_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o engage_v in_o any_o opposition_n against_o he_o or_o his_o just_a authority_n but_o 21._o june_n 1642._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n declare_v 376._o the_o design_n of_o their_o proposition_n of_o raise_v horse_n and_o money_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o person_n and_o that_o the_o force_n already_o attend_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o preparation_n at_o first_o colour_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o guard_n be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o guard_n as_o they_o themselves_o have_v constant_o for_o 6._o month_n before_o do_v evident_o appear_v to_o be_v intend_v for_o some_o great_a and_o extraordinary_a design_n so_o as_o at_o this_o time_n also_o they_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o king_n with_o any_o manner_n of_o action_n of_o war_n or_o any_o thing_n do_v in_o a_o way_n or_o course_n of_o war_n against_o they_o and_o give_v just_a cause_n of_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v never_o yet_o by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n account_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n or_o ground_n for_o subject_n to_o make_v a_o war_n against_o their_o soverainge_a do_v forbid_v all_o mayor_n sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o publish_v his_o majesty_n say_a letter_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o declare_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v use_v any_o force_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o hull_n or_o suppress_v of_o their_o ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n it_o shall_v be_v hold_v a_o levy_n war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o this_o do_v before_o his_o majesty_n have_v grant_v any_o commission_n for_o the_o levy_v or_o raise_v of_o a_o man_n and_o lest_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v any_o manner_n of_o provision_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v himself_o when_o their_o army_n or_o sir_n john_n hotham_n shall_v come_v to_o assault_v he_o powder_n and_o arm_n be_v everywhere_o seize_v on_o and_o cutler_n gunsmith_n saddler_n and_o all_o warlike_a trade_n order_v not_o to_o send_v any_o to_o york_n but_o to_o give_v a_o weekly_a account_n what_o be_v make_v or_o sell_v by_o they_o and_o a_o order_n make_v the_o 24._o day_n of_o june_n 1642._o that_o the_o horse_n which_o shall_v be_v send_v in_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 60._o shall_v be_v train_v and_o so_o still_o as_o the_o number_n increase_v 4._o july_n 1642._o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n under_o his_o sign_n manual_a command_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o their_o circuit_n to_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o suppress_v popery_n riot_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n and_o to_o give_v 442._o the_o people_n to_o understand_v his_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o to_o govern_v by_o any_o arbitrary_a way_n and_o that_o if_o any_o shall_v give_v the_o king_n or_o they_o to_o understand_v of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o they_o hold_v themselves_o grieve_v and_o desire_v a_o just_a reformation_n he_o will_v speedy_o give_v they_o such_o a_o answer_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o justice_n and_o favour_n but_o the_o same_o day_n a_o declaration_n be_v publish_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n command_v that_o no_o sheriff_n mayor_n bailiff_n parson_n vicar_n 449._o curate_n or_o other_o sir_n richard_n gurney_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n not_o many_o day_n before_o have_v be_v imprison_v for_o proclaim_v the_o king_n proclamation_n against_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o plate_n etc._n etc._n shall_v publish_v or_o proclaim_v any_o proclamation_n declaration_n or_o other_o paper_n in_o the_o king_n name_n which_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o any_o order_n ordinance_n or_o declaration_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o and_o order_n that_o in_o case_n any_o force_n shall_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o one_o county_n into_o another_o to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n thereof_o they_o shall_v be_v suppress_v by_o 450._o the_o train_a band_n and_o volunteer_n of_o the_o adjacent_a county_n short_o after_o sir_n john_n hotham_n fortify_v the_o town_n of_o hull_n while_o the_o king_n be_v at_o york_n seize_v on_o a_o ship_n come_v to_o he_o with_o provision_n 453._o for_o his_o household_n take_v mr._n ashburnham_n one_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n prisoner_n intercept_v letter_n send_v from_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o king_n and_o drown_v part_n of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o the_o town_n which_o 459._o the_o parliament_n allow_v of_o and_o promise_n satisfaction_n to_o the_o owner_n 5._o july_n 1642._o they_o order_v a_o subscription_n of_o plate_n and_o horse_n to_o be_v make_v in_o every_o country_n and_o list_v the_o horse_n under_o commander_n and_o the_o morrow_n after_o order_n 2000_o man_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o relieve_v sir_n john_n hotham_n in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v besiege_v he_o to_o which_o purpose_n drum_n be_v beat_v up_o in_o london_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n to_o hull_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n order_v to_o send_v ship_n to_o humber_n to_o his_o assistance_n instruction_n draw_v up_o to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o deputy-lieutenant_n of_o the_o several_a county_n to_o tender_v the_o proposition_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o horse_n plate_n and_o money_n mr._n hastings_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o king_n commissioner_n of_o array_n impeach_v for_o suppose_a high_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n and_o a_o committee_n of_o five_o lord_n and_o ten_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o order_v to_o meet_v every_o morning_n for_o the_o lay_v out_o of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n of_o the_o guildhall_n money_n for_o the_o buy_n of_o 700._o horse_n and_o that_o 10000_o foot_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o london_n and_o the_o country_n be_v employ_v by_o direction_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o lord_n brooke_n be_v furnish_v with_o 6._o piece_n of_o ordnance_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o warwick_n and_o 9_o july_n 1642._o order_n that_o in_o case_n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n shall_v come_v into_o that_o county_n with_o a_o commission_n of_o array_n they_o shall_v raise_v the_o militia_n to_o suppress_v he_o and_o that_o the_o common_a council_n of_o london_n shall_v consider_v of_o away_o for_o the_o speedy_a raise_n of_o the_o 10000_o foot_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v list_v and_o put_v in_o pay_n within_o four_o day_n after_o 11._o july_n 1642._o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o parliament_n to_o cause_v the_o town_n of_o hull_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o desire_n to_o have_v their_o 452._o answer_n by_o the_o 15._o of_o that_o month_n and_o as_o then_o have_v use_v no_o force_n against_o it_o but_o the_o morrow_n after_o before_o that_o message_n can_v come_v 457_o unto_o they_o they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o raise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o those_o who_o have_v obey_v their_o order_n and_o command_n 457._o in_o preserve_v the_o true_a religion_n the_o law_n liberty_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o they_o will_v live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o they_o nominate_v general_n in_o that_o cause_n and_o 12._o july_n 1642._o declare_v that_o they_o will_v protect_v all_o that_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o their_o assistance_n and_o militia_n and_o 16._o july_n 1642._o petition_v the_o king_n to_o forbear_v any_o preparation_n or_o action_n of_o war_n and_o to_o dismiss_v his_o extraordinary_a guard_n to_o come_v 483._o near_o to_o they_o and_o hearken_v to_o their_o advice_n but_o before_o that_o petition_n can_v be_v answer_v wherein_o the_o king_n offer_v when_o the_o town_n of_o hull_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o he_o will_v no_o long_o have_v a_o army_n before_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v assure_v that_o the_o same_o pretence_n which_o take_v hull_n from_o he_o may_v not_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o newcastle_n into_o which_o after_o the_o parliament_n surprise_v of_o hull_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o place_v a_o governor_n and_o a_o small_a garrison_n he_o will_v also_o remove_v that_o garrison_n and_o so_o as_o his_o magazine_n and_o navy_n may_v be_v deliver_v