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A03648 A concordancy of yeares Containing a new, easie, and most exact computation of time, according to the English account. Also the vse of the English and Roman kalender, with briefe notes ... Newly composed and digested, by Arthur Hopton, Gentleman. The contents follow after the epistles. Hopton, Arthur, 1587 or 8-1614. 1612 (1612) STC 13778; ESTC S104205 137,447 273

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F Queene Maud deceased 1153 87 18 459 april 19   1154 88 19 458 april 4   Stephen dyed Octo 25 Defect Henry 2 began Octo 25 Defect He reigned 18 years 11. moneths 18 dayes and buried at Feuersham in Kent 1154 88 1 458 april 4 Flemings departed Englād their castle spoiled being built to pill the rich and spoyle the poore 1155 89 1 457 mar 27   1156 90 2 456 apri 5. A   1157 91 3 455 Ma. 31 The K. goes against Wales fels their woods Anno Domini Post Cōg K Reigne time expired Easter day Henry 2. son of Ieffery P●anta●enet and Maud the Empresse he was noble wise stedfast yet a wedlocke-breaker Richard the 1 for his valour called Cordelion son of Henry the 2. who would haue no Iews nor women at his Coronation 1158 92 4 454 april 20   1159 93 5 453 april 12 The K. had 124 p. Escuage of the English 5. 1160 94 6 452 ma. 27. C The Kings sonne marieth the French Kings daughter he 7 she 2 yeares old Anno Reg. 6. 1161 95 7 451 april 16   1162 96 8 450 aprill 8. 30 Germans professed théselues publicans they be burnt with a letter and whipped 8. 1163 97 9 449 mar 25. London bridge new built with timber 1164 98 10 448 apr 12. E   1165 99 11 447 april 4   1166 100 12 446 april 24 A great Earth-quake in Ely c. 12 1167 101 13 445 aprill 9 Wars betwixt Englād France renewed 13 1168 102 14 444 ma. 31. G   1169 103 15 443 april 29 The king crowns his son in his own time 15. 1170 104 16 442 aprill 5 Thomas Becket murthered after was the regiment of Ireland granted to the King by Pope Adrian the 4 an Englishman called Nicholas Breake speare 1171 105 17 441 mar 28   1172 106 18 440 apr 16. B   1173 107 19 439 aprill 8 Leicester burnt razed K. of Scots prisoner 1174 108 20 438 mar 24. K. Henry the son c. reconciled to the King 1175 109 21 437 april 13 The King and his son visit T. Beckets tombe London-bridge built with stone towards the which a Cardinall and the Arch-bishop of Canterbury gaue 1000 markes 1176 110 22 436 apr 4. D   1177 111 23 435 april 24   1178 112 24 434 april 9.   1179 113 25 433 aprill 1   1180 114 26 432 apr 20 F Vsurers punished 1181 115 27 431 april 5   1182 116 28 430 mar 28 S. Austines in Bristow founded 1183 117 29 429 aprill 17   1184 118 30 428 apr 1 A The king sent an army into Wales 1185 119 31 427 april 21 Glocester burnt 1186 120 32 426 april 13 Paris in Fraunce and London paued and thatching in both left because all lubericke was spoiled thereby with fire Maud the Empresse dveth 1187 121 33 425 mar 29   1188 122 34 424 apr 17 C   1189 123 35 423 aprill 9.   Henry the 2 dieth Iuly 6 Defecti Rich. the 1. began Iuly 6 Defecti He reigned 34 ye 9 mo 1. day is buried at Fonterland in a monastery by him founded 1189 123 1 423 aprill 9 Robert Hood and little Iohn and this yeare London obtained to bee gouerned by Sheriffes and Maiors 1190 124 1 422 mar 25   1191 125 2 421 aprill 14   1192 126 3 420 am 5. E King Richard taken prisoner by Leopold Anno Domini post conquestum K. reigne time expired 612 Easter day K. lohs brother to K. Richard the I. was of complection melancholy Hee granted the Shrief wicke of London Midolesex to the Citizens for 300. pound perannum as of old 1193 127 4 419 mar 28 His ranfome was 100000. pound 1194 128 5 418 april 10   1195 129 6 417 april 2 The King Crowned againe Anno Reg. 6. The King complains of Leopold to the Pope 1196 130 7 416 apr 21. G He excommunicates Leop. Duke of Austria 1197 131 8 415 april 6 The King the Earle of Flanders conspire 1198 132 9 414 mar 29 The King tooke 5 shillings of euery Hydeland through England 1199 133 10 413 aprill 18   Rich the 1. slaine Aprill 6. period K. Iohn began Aprill 6. period Richard the 1 reigned 9 years 9 moneths buried at Founteuerard his heart at Roan his bowels at Chalne 1199 133 1 413 april 18   1200 134 1 412 apri 9. B   1201 135 2 411 mar 25 The King had 3 shillin for euery plow-land 1202 136 3 410 april 14 The King of Scots with many of his Nobility did homage to the King at Lincolne 1203 137 4 409 aprill 6   1204 138 5 408 ap 28. D   1205 139 6 407 april 12 Arthur Earle of Brittaine murthered By reason of a frost from Ianuary to March wheat was sold for a marke the Quarter which before was at 12 pence Anno Reg 6. 1206 140 7 406 aprill 2   1207 141 8 405 april 22 The King took the 13 part of all moueable goods both of the Lay and Religious 1208 142 9 404 apr 6 F   1209 143 10 403 mar 29 London-bridge builded with stone and this yeare the Citizens of London had a grant to choose them a Mayor and the king of Scots gaue 11000 markes and his two daughters for a pledge for a treaty of peace 1210 144 11 402 aprill 10   1211 145 12 401 aprill 3   1212 146 13 400 ma. 25. A   1213 147 14 399 aprill 13   1214 148 15 398 april 6 By meanes of Pandulph the Barons excommunicated their Charter and Liberties before granted disanulled 1215 149 16 397 aprill 9   1216 150 17 396 apr 10 C   King Iohn dyed Octob. 19 periodic K. Henry 3 began Octob. 19 periodic He reigned 17 years 17 weekes buried at Worcester dying at Newarke Castle with much griefe for the losse of diners things 1216 150 1 396 apr 10. C   1217 151 1 395 mar 26   1218 152 2 394 mar 25   1219 153 3 393 aprill 7   1220 154 4 392 ma. 29 E. The new worke of our Lady Chappell at Westminster begun by the King 1221 155 5 391 april 11   1222 156 6 390 aprill 3   1223 157 7 389 april 23   1224 158 8 388 aprill 14 The King of Ierusalem seeketh aid of the King to win Ierusalem 1225 159 9 387 mar 30   Anno Domini Post conquestum K Reigne time expired 1612 Easter day Henry the 3 eldest son of Iohn aged 9 yeares was crowned at Glocester remaining in custody of VVil Marshall Earle of Penbrooke in his life hee tooke the 15 part of all mens goods moueable 1226 160 10 380 april 19 The Citizens of London had liberty to hunt a certaine distance about the City and to passe toll-free through England anno reg 10. 1227 161 11 385 april 11   1228 162 12 384 ma. 26 B   1229 163 13 383 april 15   1230
tongue was a Norghough which after the Danish speech was called a Knight The next degree was the Edleman which wée now call the Gentleman I reade not of Esquires vnlesse it were Laueffer which the Linguists doe rather interprete a Pursiuant The next in the Saxons time was a Bocland-man which the Danes called a Swaine and is now a Charterer or Free-holder The next in the Saxons time was Gebures which we call Husbandmen There is a degrée called a Farmer which properly is as some thinke where a man letteth out land for a certaine time for meats drinke as you may read that Canutꝰ Rex dedit firmario Ecclesiae de Glastenbury vnam hidam terrae c. And this was onely for the reliefe of old sickly Monkes but hée is now a Farmer that can get a good liuing and pay but a little for it to the Lord. There is yet another degrée called Hlafordines the which were bond-men and are now Copyholders and their Lords were taled Hlafords CHAP. XLVIII The order of the Nobility and all other degrees and estates of England as they were set and distinguished in the time of King Henry c. 1 DUkes of the bloud royall 2 Other Dukes 3 The eldest sonnes of Dukes of that bloud royal 4 Marquesses 5 The eldest sonnes of other Dukes 6 Earles 7 The yongest sons of Dukes of the royall bloud 8 The eldest sonnes of Marquises 9 The eldest sonnes of Earles 10 Vicecounts 11 The younger sonnes of Dukes 12 The younger sonnes of Marquises 13 Barons 14 The eldest sonnes of Vicecounts 15 Knights of the order of S George which vulgarly be called Knights of the Garter 16 Knights of the Kings Counsell 17 The yonger sonnes of Earles 18 The yonger sonnes of Vicecounts 19 The eldest sonnes of Barons 20 Knights Banerets 21 The new order of Knights Baronets 22 Knights of the Bath 23 Doctors of the Kings Counsell 24 Knights Batchelours 25 Esquires of the Kings Counsell 26 The eldest sonnes of Knights Banerets 27 Ths eldest son●ne of Batchelour Knights 28 Esquires of the body 29 The yonger sonnes of Knights Banerets 30 Esquires 31 Gentlemen The Nobility of England according to their authority and degrees as they bee now liuing 1611. Marques of Winchester 1 Earle of Arundell 2 E. of Oxford 3 E. of Northumberland 4 E. of Shrewsbury 5 E. of Kent 6 E. of Derby 7 E. of Worcester 8 E. of Rutland 9 E. of Cumberland 10 E. of Sussex 11 E. of Huntington 12 E. of Bath 13 E. of Southampton 14 E. of Bedford 15 E. of Penbroke 16 E. of Hertford 17 E. of Essex 18 E. of Lincolne 19 E. of Nottingham 20 E. of Suffolke 21 E. of Northampton 22 E. of Dorset 23 E. of Salisbury 24 E. of Exceter 25 E. of Moūtgomery 1 Vicecount Mountag 2 Vicecount Lysle 3 Vicecount Rochester Carnborne 1 Lord Abergeuenny 2 L. Audley 3 L. Zouch 4 L. Willoughby of Eresby 5 L. Lawarre 6 L. Barkley 7 L. Morley 8 L. Stafford 9 L. Scrope 10 L. Dudley 11 L. Sturton 12 L. Herbert of Chepstow 13 Lord Darcy of the North 14 L. Mount-eagle 15 L. Sands 16 L. Vaux 17 L. Windsor 18 L. Wentworth 19 L. Mordant 20 L. Cromwell 21 L. Euers 22 L. Wharton 23 L. Rich. 24 L. Willowby of Pāham 25 L. Sheffeild 26 L. Paget 27 L. Darcy of Cliche 28 L. Howard of Effingham 29 L. North. 30 L. Chaundos 31 L. Hunsdon 32 L. S. Iohn of Bletfoe 33 L. Burleigh 34 L. Compton 35 L. Norris 36 L. Howard of Walden 37 L. Knowles 38 L. Wotton 39 L. Ellesmere now Lord high Chauncelour of England 40 L. Russell 41 L. Grey of Groby 42 L. Petre. 43 L. Harrington 44 L. Dauuers 45 L. Gerard. 46 L. Spencer 47 L. Say and Sele 48 L. Denny 49 L. Stanhop 50 L. Carew 51 L. Arundel of Warden 52 L. Cavendish 53 L. Kniuet 54 L. Clifton Other estates of honour and dignity there bée in respect of the office they beare which are highly preferred and take place some of them before the Nobility as the place of the Lord high Chancellor of England the Lord high Treasurer the Lord high Admirall of England c. And you must note that the eldest Sonnes of Dukes are not Earles by birth yet take place before Earles no more then the eldest sonnes of Earles be Uicecounts as for the rest of any of their sons they be by rigor of the law but Esquiers Of Women The estate of women is such by the curtesie of England that if they get to any degrée of estate they neuer loose it though they marry more basely and yet are capable of a higher degrée as a Lady marrying with a gentleman taketh place as a Lady according to the estate of her Lord or knight that was her first husband so likewise of a Dutches c. But if they debase themselues ouermuch as to marry with a Clowne or one of base parentage then they bée not so much esteemed amongst the better sort though of curtesie they affoord her a place CHAP. XLIX The number of Bishops in England and their order this present yeare whereof foure take place by act of Parliament the rest according to their consecration The number of Parish Churches in England and number of parishes in euery Shire with the Knights and Burgesses of the Parliament house The Prouince of Canterbury 1 George Archbishop of Canterbury 2 Iohn B. of London 3 Thomas B. of Win. 4 Anth. B. of S. Dau. 5 Wil. B. of Excester 6 Hen. B of Salisbury 7 Hen. B. of Bangor 8 T. B. of Peterborow 9 Fran. B. of Landaffe 10 Iohn B. of Bristow 11 Rob. B. of Hereford 12 Iohn B. of Norwich 13 Iohn B. of Oxford 14 Ric B of Asaph 15 Wil. B. of Lincolne 16 Lancel B. of Ely 17 Hen. B. of Worcest 18 Iam. B. of Bath and Wels 19 Ric. B. of Couentry and Lichfield 20 Sam. B. of Cicester 21 Giles B. of Glouce 22 Ioh. B. of Rochest The Prouince of Yorke 1 Tobias Arch-bishop of Yorke 2 Bishop of Durham 3 Bishop of Carlile 4 B. of Westchestr England thus deuided into Bishoprickes it hath therein 9272 parish Churches as you may note by the number of parishes in each shire in the table following and 52080 Townes besides Citties Castles It hath also 25 Shires of which 13 bee Welsh It hath 26 Bishoprickes of which 4 be Welsh England is also diuided into 3 great Prouinces or Countries euery of them speaking a seuerall and different Language as English Welsh and Cornish and their language which is strange alters vpon the sodaine euen as the Prouinces part for in this Towne they speake English and do not vnderstand Welsh or Cornish and in the next Towne Cornish not vnderstāding English or Welsh but in many things the Welsh and Cornish somthing agrée but now God bee praised England and these Prouinces with Scotland are all vnder the subiection of one King which neuer was since the diuision
besieged Exceter 1068 2 2 544 ma. 23. F Ro. Cum. Ear. of Northū slain by the Cōmons 1069 3 3 543 Aprill 2 The English came out of Scotl. against the K. 1070 4 4 542 4 The K. bereued all abbies of their treasures 1071 5 5 541 24. The castle of Ledes and Oxford built 1072 6 6 540 8 A The King inuaded Scotland forced the King to homage 1073 7 7 539 Mar. 31   1074 8 8 538 April 20 Married priests remoued by the Pope 1075 9 9 537 5 Bishop of Durham slaine for his cruelty 1076 10 10 536 ma. 27. C A great Frost from October till April 1077 11 11 535 April 16 A blazing star on palm-sunday nere the sun 1078 12 12 534 8 The Towre of London built by the King 1079 13 13 533 ma. 24. A great murther by an Abbot in his Church who killed 3 Monkes wounded 18 men that their bloud ranne from the altar downe the steps at Glastenbury and this yeare was an earth-quake on Christmas day 1080 14 14 532 apr 12. E   1081 15 15 531 aprill 4   1082 16 16 530 aprill 24   1083 17 17 529 aprill 9 England surucied rated the men ●●●bred 1084 18 18 528 ma. 31. G The King had homage generally and 6 shillings for euery hide land 1085 19 19 527 aprill 25   1086 20 20 526 aprill 5 Battle Abby Stelby Abby built by the King 1087 21 21 525 mar 28 Gavvens sepulchre found in Wales Wil Conq. died Sept. 9. Defect Wil Ruf. began Sept. 9. Defect He died hauing reigned 20 yea 11 mo 14 dayes in anno 1087 buried in Normandy Anno Domini Post Cōq K. Reigne time expired Easter day Rufus was a variable man couetous an oppressor of the Commons very prodigal Henry brother to Rufus borne at Salby called Beauclarke for his learning 1087 21 1 525 mar 28 The Nobles rebell and are vanquished at the Castle of Rochester 1088 22 1 524 Apr. 16 B   1089 23 2 523 aprill 1   1090 24 3 522 april 21 The King of Scots did homage 1091 25 4 521 april 13 The King built the Castle of Tine 1092 26 5 520 ma. 28. D The Earle of Northumberland slew the King of Scots and his Sonne 1093 27 6 519 aprill 17   1094 28 7 518 aprill 9 The King assaulted Wales but did no good 1095 29 8 517 mar 25 Warres aginst the Infidels 1096 30 9 516 apr 13. F R. Duke of Norm went towards Ierusalem 1097 31 10 515 aprill 5 The Earldō of Goodwin drownd by the sea 1098 33 11 514 mar 28 Ierusalem yeelded to Godfrey of Bullen also in this sommer bloud sprang out of the earth in Barkeshire at Finchamsteed 1099 33 12 513 aprill 20   1100 34 13 512 aprill 1   Wil. Rufus slaine Aug. 1 Defect Henry the 1 begā Aug. 1 Defect K. Rufus reigned 12 yeares II monethes 2 weeks 3 dayes being slaine with an arrow 1100 34 1 512 Apr 1 A S. Edw. lawes restored the yard made 1101 35 1 511 april 21 Winchester and Glocester burnt 1102 36 2 510 april 6 Norwich Church S. Bartholmews hospital built the one by that Bishop the other by a minstrel 1103 37 3 509 mar 29   1104 38 4 508 apr 17 C   1105 39 5 507 april 9 4 circles ablazing star appeare about the sunne 1106 40 6 506 april 25   1107 41 7 505 april 14 The K. perpetually imprisons his brothers 8 and Trinity within Algate is founded 1108 42 8 504 apr 5. E   1109 43 9 503 april 25 The Emperor Henry maried the K daughter 1110 44 10 502 april 20 Robert the Kings base sonne made first Earle of Glocester 1111 45 11 501 aprill 2   1112 46 12 500 apr 23 G The King inuades Normandy 12 1113 47 13 499 april 6 Great mortality 13 1114 48 14 498 mar 29 Worcester burnt 14 1115 49 15 497 april 18 Octo. 10. Thames and Medway dry 15. Chester burnt a blazing starre 1116 50 16 496 apr 2 B The moone seemed turned into bloud 1117 51 17 495 mar 25   1118 52 18 494 april 14 S. Giles without Oldburn built by Q. Maud 18 1119 53 19 493 april 6 The order of Templars began 19 1120 54 20 492 apr 18 D Many battles betwixt the English French King 20 1121 55 21 491 apr 10   1122 56 22 490 mar 26 The King returning to England his children the Duke of Normandy with 160 persons were drowned Anno Reg 22 1123 57 23 489 april 15   Anno Domini Post Cōq K Reigne time expired Easter day Stephen Earle of Boloine son of the Earle of Blon and Adela the Conquerours daughter being wel personaged fauoured gentle politique and martiall free from exactions 1124 58 24 488 apr 5. F   1125 59 25 487 mar 29 Coyners had their priuy members cut off and their right hands for false coyning 25. 1126 60 26 486 aprill 11 The monastery of S. Oseth in Essex foūded 26 1127 61 27 485 aprill 10   1128 62 28 484 apr 22. A Men ware haire like women 1229 63 29 483 aprill 14   1130 64 30 482 mar 30   1131 65 31 481 april 21 The King gaue his daughter the Empresse to the Earle of Angiers 31. 1132 66 32 480 apr 12. C Carlile made a Bishoprike 32. 1133 67 33 479 Ma. 25 From west Cheape to Algate burnt 33. 1134 68 34 478 april 15 Worcester defaced with fire 34. and the Hospitall of S. Crose by Winchester founded by Henry Blors Bishop of Winchester 1135 69 35 477 april 6   Henry 1 dyed Decem. 2 period Stephen began Decem. 2 period Henry 1 reigned 35 yeares 4 moneths and 11 dayes boweld at Roan buried at Reading 1135 69 1 477 april 6.   1136 70 1 476 ma. 22. F. Great fire about London-stone 1137 71 2 475 april 17 Exceter besieged by the King 2. 1138 72 3 474 april 3 All Rochester burnt with 39 Churches 1139 73 4 473 april 22 10000 Scots slaine by the Bishop of Yorke for aiding Maud Empresse 4. 1140 74 5 472 apr 7. F   1141 75 6 471 mar 30 The Earle of Glocester inuaded Notinghā 6 1142 76 7 470 april 19 Lincoln besiged the K. prisoner restored 7 The King besieged Waltham Castle 1143 77 8 469 april 4   1144 78 9 468 ma. 26. B Boxley Abbey founded Anno Reg. 9. 1145 79 10 467 april 15 The King forceth the Towre of London frō the Earle of Essex at S. Albons 10. 1146 80 11 466 april 14   1147 81 12 465 april 20 The Empresse goes into Norway 1148 82 13 464 apr 11 D   1149 83 14 463 april 13 S. Katherines by the Towre built for poore by Queene Matild Anno Reg. 14. 1150 84 15 462 april 16   1151 85 16 461 april 18 England was full of trouble and warres 16 Gratianus dyed 1152 86 17 460 ma. 30.