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say_v guil._n de_fw-fr badensel_n hodoe-poric_a in_o terram_fw-la sanctam_fw-la he_o pulchram_fw-la feci_fw-la de_fw-la resurrectione_n domini_fw-la missam_fw-la celebrari_fw-la &_o aliqui_fw-la de_fw-la meis_fw-la socijs_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la devotè_fw-la susceperunt_fw-la pâ—st_fw-la missam_fw-la feci_fw-la dvos_fw-la milites_fw-la nobiles_fw-la supra_fw-la sepulchrum_fw-la gladios_fw-la accingendo_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la obseruando_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o professione_n militaris_fw-la ordinis_fw-la fieri_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la this_o be_v in_o m._n ccc_o xxxvi_o now_o none_o but_o the_o king_n or_o one_o as_o his_o lieutenant_n authorize_v give_v this_o order_n neither_o be_v it_o do_v by_o gird_v with_o the_o sword_n but_o the_o deserve_a kneel_v and_o a_o sword_n be_v lay_v or_o slight_o strike_v on_o his_o shoulder_n by_o the_o king_n use_v this_o french_a 17._o french_a smith_n rep._n angl._n 1._o cap._n 17._o soiz_n chevalter_n au_fw-fr nom_fw-fr de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr and_o then_o auancez_fw-fr chevalier_n this_o ceremony_n alone_o give_v the_o title_n of_o eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la that_o of_o auratus_fw-la come_v from_o their_o right_n of_o wear_v guilt_n spur_n which_o have_v be_v also_o a_o knight_n special_a ornament_n and_o under_o edward_n ii_o richard_n millium_fw-la richard_n anonym_n chron._n apud_fw-la millium_fw-la of_o rodney_n be_v knight_v by_o be_v gird_v with_o a_o sword_n by_o almaricus_fw-la earl_n of_o penbrok_n and_o have_v one_o spur_n put_v on_o by_o the_o lord_n maurice_n of_o barkley_n the_o other_o by_o the_o lord_n bartholomew_n of_o badilsmere_n that_o strike_v with_o the_o 2._o the_o tillius_n de_fw-fr reb._n gallic_n 2._o sword_n have_v be_v ancient_o the_o use_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o when_o sigismond_n knight_v signell_n a_o french_a gentleman_n in_o france_n to_o honour_n signell_n with_o that_o name_n the_o want_n whereof_o be_v object_v to_o he_o in_o a_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o pâ—stellan_n he_o do_v it_o by_o such_o strike_n of_o he_o kneel_v and_o give_v he_o one_o of_o his_o gild_a spur_n and_o gird_v he_o with_o a_o girdle_n that_o have_v hang_v to_o it_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o sword_n a_o great_a knife_n and_o this_o be_v do_v in_o france_n neither_o contra_fw-la maiestatem_fw-la aut_fw-la ius_fw-la regis_fw-la say_v du_fw-fr tillet_n tentatum_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la consultorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la equites_fw-la ubique_fw-la &_o in_fw-la imperio_fw-la &_o in_o alieno_fw-la dominatu_fw-la institui_fw-la possunt_fw-la for_o creation_n of_o a_o knight_n thus_o much_o and_o as_o every_o child_n know_v in_o personal_a creation_n only_o the_o be_v of_o knighthood_n be_v neither_o have_v any_o man_n it_o otherwise_o infanciones_fw-la say_v one_o mennenium_fw-la one_o mich._n molin_n ap_fw-mi mennenium_fw-la of_o spain_n and_o infancio_n be_v their_o hijdalgo_fw-la i._o a_o gentleman_n perhaps_o from_o the_o german_a or_o gothique_a edeling_n or_o etheling_n nascuntur_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la milites_fw-la verò_fw-la fiunt_fw-la which_o you_o may_v apply_v to_o all_o state_n in_o elder_a time_n it_o be_v provide_v in_o the_o empire_n france_n and_o spain_n that_o none_o shall_v receive_v this_o order_n except_o he_o be_v before_o in_o some_o degree_n of_o civil_a nobility_n a_o
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capitalis_fw-la and_o immediate_a of_o the_o king_n neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o he_o will_v summon_v any_o but_o his_o own_o the_o king_n baron_n as_o at_o this_o day_n all_o the_o parlamentarie_n be_v when_o they_o be_v at_o first_o summon_v or_o create_v their_o denominate_a territory_n be_v always_o some_o lordship_n or_o manor_n which_o sufficient_o taste_v of_o their_o ancient_a be_v and_o those_o two_o course_n only_o of_o make_v they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o use_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o lay_v baron_n or_o lord_n temporal_a for_o the_o lord_n or_o baron_n spiritual_a have_v not_o now_o this_o honour_n so_o much_o personal_a as_o feudall_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o temporalty_n be_v barony_n they_o have_v not_o say_v stanford_n a_o most_o learned_a judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n their_o name_n ratione_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la sed_fw-la ratione_fw-la officij_fw-la and_o indeed_o ratione_fw-la baroniarum_fw-la quas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la so_o that_o in_o they_o baro_n &_o baronia_n mere_o as_o it_o be_v in_o most_o ancient_a time_n take_v concur_v as_o coniugata_fw-la which_o in_o lay_v man_n before_o that_o constitution_n of_o henry_n iii_o have_v like_o be_v these_o spiritual_a lord_n now_o be_v only_a bishop_n heretofore_o there_o be_v of_o they_o both_o abbot_n and_o prior_n but_o all_o bishop_n be_v ever_o parlamentarie_a baron_n not_o all_o abbot_n and_o prior_n to_o some_o only_o be_v that_o allow_v and_o among_o they_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v primus_n camdenus_fw-la primus_n camdenus_fw-la baro_n angliae_fw-la and_o froissart_n call_v he_o le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr priour_fw-la d'angleterre_a du_fw-fr temple_n but_o in_o the_o roll_n sometime_o be_v many_o of_o they_o summon_v which_o elsewhere_o be_v as_o often_o omit_v and_o in_o that_o of_o xlix_o hen._n iii_o be_v ixu._n abbot_n xxxv_o prior_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o those_o ecclesiastical_a fee_n be_v barony_n thus_o matthew_n paris_n speak_v of_o william_n i._o episcopatus_fw-la quoque_fw-la say_v he_o &_o abbatias_fw-la omnes_fw-la quae_fw-la baronias_fw-la tenebant_fw-la &_o eatenus_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la seruitute_fw-la seculari_fw-la libertatem_fw-la habuerant_fw-la sub_fw-la seruitute_fw-la statuit_fw-la militari_fw-la irrotulans_fw-la singulos_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la &_o abbatias_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la quot_fw-la milites_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la hostilitatis_fw-la tempore_fw-la voluit_fw-la à _fw-la sirgulis_fw-la exhiberi_fw-la et_fw-la rotulas_fw-la huius_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la seruitutis_fw-la ponens_fw-la in_o thesauris_fw-la multos_fw-la viros_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la huic_fw-la constitutioni_fw-la pessimae_fw-la reluctantes_fw-la regno_fw-la fugavit_fw-la but_o in_o their_o summons_n the_o lay_v baron_n be_v never_o salute_v baron_n but_o by_o the_o french_a word_n chevalier_n so_o 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lovel_n militi_fw-la and_o the_o exception_n to_o it_o be_v that_o john_n lovel_n knight_n be_v a_o lord_n signior_n not_o name_v so_o but_o disallow_v whereas_o the_o law_n have_v go_v plain_o otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n of_o parliament_n not_o name_v so_o and_o the_o party_n have_v withal_o show_v to_o the_o court_n a_o writ_n signify_v the_o same_o yet_o signior_n be_v only_o use_v for_o a_o baron_n in_o our_o d'apparaile_n our_o 22._o ed._n 4._o cap._n 1._o d'apparaile_n statute_n and_o the_o word_n dominus_fw-la be_v that_o which_o the_o law_n use_v in_o express_v a_o baron_n when_o he_o be_v either_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n as_o henricus_n barkeley_n miles_n dominus_fw-la barkeley_n and_o versus_fw-la georgium_n zouch_n dominum_fw-la zouch_n saintmaure_n &_o cantelupe_n which_o occur_v in_o plowden_n so_o that_o the_o name_n of_o honour_n give_v to_o a_o baron_n in_o legal_a proceed_n be_v always_o but_o dominus_fw-la with_o addition_n of_o the_o denominate_a place_n but_o when_o the_o privilege_n of_o be_v a_o baron_n be_v challenge_v or_o exception_n for_o not_o name_v the_o party_n so_o testimony_n of_o record_n must_v be_v produce_v that_o he_o be_v baro_n regni_n and_o that_o he_o have_v vocem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la in_o parlamento_n as_o the_o book_n be_v which_o difference_n for_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n be_v observable_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v a._n r_o 48._o assiss_v pl._n ult._n 48._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 30._o b._n 35._o hen._n 6._o fol._n 46._o a._n chief_o of_o temporal_a baron_n but_o also_o both_o that_o of_o lord_n and_o baron_n be_v at_o this_o day_n by_o usual_a application_n of_o language_n attribute_v with_o we_o to_o some_o which_o be_v neither_o by_o law_n as_o especial_o since_o the_o use_n of_o make_v every_o earl_n first_o a_o baron_n of_o some_o place_n which_o begin_v as_o most_o worthy_a clarenceulx_fw-fr teach_v about_o hen._n viii_o it_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n to_o style_v their_o heir_n apparent_a lord_n and_o baron_n with_o the_o title_n of_o their_o father_n barony_n so_o of_o viscount_n their_o heir_n apparent_a but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o piece_n of_o courtship_n and_o mere_a fashion_n yet_o allow_v in_o heraldry_n wherein_o tiptost_n rule_v he_o be_v earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n under_o hen._n vi_o be_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o every_o one_o of_o a_o create_a degree_n be_v as_o of_o the_o next_o degree_n under_o he_o which_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o duke_n marquess_n and_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o legal_a proceed_n they_o enjoy_v no_o such_o matter_n nor_o have_v by_o their_o be_v heir_n apparent_a any_o prerogative_n of_o the_o great_a nobility_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v affirm_v of_o a_o duke_n son_n and_o heir_n who_o custom_n title_n by_o his_o father_n earldom_n as_o the_o example_n be_v in_o 2._o in_o 38._o hen._n 8._o light_v treason_n 2._o henry_n call_v earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n under_o henry_n viii_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o a_o common_a jury_n and_o not_o by_o peer_n or_o baron_n because_o he_o be_v in_o law_n as_o one_o of_o the_o mean_a or_o less_o nobility_n in_o scotland_n before_o potitus_fw-la before_o
affection_n may_v seem_v to_o prevent_v judgement_n when_o the_o father_n give_v they_o and_o at_o length_n both_o prince_n and_o subject_n receive_v the_o order_n ofttimes_o of_o subject_n as_o in_o example_n anon_o plentiful_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o these_o ancient_a and_o northern_a nation_n come_v it_o that_o afterward_o knighthood_n be_v by_o gird_v with_o a_o sword_n and_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o make_v the_o prince_n son_n and_o other_o his_o subject_n knight_n as_o to_o this_o remember_v purpose_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n frederique_n barbarossa_n in_o m._n c._n lxxii_o hold_v a_o great_a feast_n at_o mentz_n and_o that_o ut_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la be_v the_o word_n of_o a_o medij_fw-la a_o arnold_n lubecens_fw-la hist_o slavor_n 3._o cap._n 9_o v._n radevic_fw-la de_fw-fr gest_n frederic_n 1._o cap._n 6._o alios_fw-la innumeros_fw-la aevi_fw-la medij_fw-la ancient_n henricum_fw-la regem_fw-la militem_fw-la declararet_fw-la &_o gladium_fw-la militiaesuper_fw-la femur_fw-la eius_fw-la potentissimum_fw-la accingeret_fw-la so_o in_o france_n england_n elsewhere_o the_o king_n make_v their_o son_n knight_n as_o at_o this_o day_n although_o sometime_o they_o request_v it_o keep_v the_o step_n of_o that_o longobardian_n custom_n of_o a_o neighbour_n prince_n as_o example_n in_o their_o place_n shall_v show_v and_o for_o that_o of_o gird_v i_o will_v not_o with_o the_o vulgar_a derive_v it_o so_o much_o from_o rome_n as_o from_o a_o general_a consent_n or_o rather_o conveniency_n among_o all_o people_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o in_o the_o roman_a state_n the_o cingulum_n militiae_fw-la be_v the_o special_a note_n of_o that_o honour_n and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o their_o auratus_fw-la and_o constellatus_fw-la balteus_fw-la i._n a_o belt_n deck_v with_o gold_n and_o stone_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o any_o denote_v ornament_n of_o their_o equites_fw-la but_o of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v undergo_v their_o solemn_a oath_n of_o warfare_n and_o be_v know_v suidas_n know_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suidas_n by_o the_o name_n of_o milites_fw-la or_o militantes_fw-la and_o these_o when_o they_o sit_v in_o court_n banquet_n or_o with_o the_o emperor_n keep_v on_o their_o girdle_n always_o and_o so_o their_o sword_n especial_o after_o that_o of_o salonin_n son_n to_o gallien_n who_o on_o a_o time_n be_v a_o boy_n sly_o steal_v away_o those_o rich_a belâ—s_n or_o girdle_n which_o their_o soldier_n militantes_fw-la have_v lay_v off_o in_o the_o court_n when_o they_o sit_v to_o the_o table_n whereupon_o at_o the_o next_o feast_n they_o all_o sit_v gird_v and_o be_v demand_v why_o they_o put_v not_o off_o their_o belt_n they_o answer_v salonino_n deferimus_fw-la as_o if_o the_o fault_n be_v salonin_n lest_o he_o shall_v steal_v they_o again_o atque_fw-la hinc_fw-la tractus_fw-la mos_fw-la say_v my_o gallienis_fw-la my_o trebel_n pollio_n in_o gallienis_fw-la author_n ut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la cum_fw-la imperatore_n cincti_fw-la discumberent_fw-la hence_o in_o law_n and_o story_n often_o occur_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 100_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 123._o cap._n 28._o &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exautorare_fw-la herodiano_n in_o juliano_n v._o codin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pa._n 100_o i._o amittere_fw-la cingulum_fw-la militiae_fw-la for_o to_o be_v disable_v to_o have_v place_n or_o rank_n in_o the_o field_n and_o cingulum_n militiae_fw-la for_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o soldier_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o qui_fw-la cingulum_n deposuerunt_fw-la be_v under_o 1â—_n under_o synod_n nicena_n can._n 1â—_n constantine_n the_o great_a such_o as_o have_v for_o conscience_n leave_v their_o military_a order_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o incompatibilitie_n of_o the_o then_o use_v superstition_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o christianity_n but_o more_o late_a time_n in_o the_o empire_n yet_o very_o ancient_a have_v by_o their_o cingulum_n not_o only_o verbal_o but_o real_o express_v other_o commit_v or_o create_v dignity_n as_o well_o as_o their_o common_a honour_n military_a qui_fw-la praesentes_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la illustris_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la cingulum_n meruerint_fw-la aut_fw-la quibus_fw-la absentibus_fw-la cingulum_n illustris_fw-la mittitur_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la and_o such_o like_a be_v remember_v in_o a_o 2._o a_o c._n tit_n ut_fw-la dignitat_fw-la ordo_fw-la seru._n l._n 2._o constitution_n of_o theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n and_o king_n theodorique_n to_o count_n colosseus_fw-la 23._o colosseus_fw-la cassiodor_n variar_n 3._o epist_n 23._o give_v the_o government_n of_o part_n of_o pannonia_n in_o these_o word_n proinde_fw-la prosperis_fw-la initiatus_fw-la auspicijs_fw-la ad_fw-la sirmiensem_fw-la pannoniam_fw-la quondam_a sedem_fw-la gallorum_n proficiscere_fw-la illustris_fw-la cinguli_fw-la dignitate_fw-la praecinctus_fw-la and_o the_o comitiva_fw-la primi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la vacantis_fw-la be_v 12._o be_v idem_fw-la var._n 6._o formul_n 12._o call_v otiosi_fw-la cinguli_fw-la honore_fw-la praecincta_fw-la dignitas_fw-la and_o qui_fw-la sine_fw-la cingulo_fw-la codicillos_fw-la tantum_fw-la honorariae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la adepti_fw-la sunt_fw-la be_v in_o that_o constitution_n last_o mention_v diverse_a testimony_n like_o will_v offer_v themselves_o to_o any_o read_n the_o code_o and_o upon_o salonin_n steal_v the_o belt_n the_o most_o learned_a casaubon_n observe_v that_o it_o respect_v the_o old_a custom_n of_o magistrate_n and_o other_o like_v understand_v such_o as_o with_o their_o office_n or_o dignity_n have_v ius_fw-la gladij_fw-la or_o military_a rank_n which_o never_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o their_o prince_n but_o cincti_fw-la gird_v and_o with_o other_o ensign_n of_o their_o title_n he_o note_v it_o out_o of_o 26._o of_o homil._n in_o 1._o ad_fw-la corinthios_n 26._o chrysostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o holy_a father_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o no_o magistrate_n or_o governor_n shall_v presume_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o emperor_n without_o his_o belt_n and_o military_a coat_n in_o which_o sense_n a_o nullus_fw-la a_o bonifacius_n caus._n 11._o quaest_n 1._o c._n 8._o nullus_fw-la old_a pope_n canon_n prohibit_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v come_v before_o any_o civil_a or_o military_a judge_n add_v magistratus_fw-la ne_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la iâ—bâ—re_fw-la ausus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la amissionis_fw-la cinguli_fw-la condemnatione_fw-la plectetur_fw-la and_o in_o story_n of_o other_o nation_n nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o the_o use_n and_o talk_v of_o be_v gird_v include_v the_o sword_n for_o well_o arm_v in_o thebes_n be_v two_o statue_n of_o minerva_n zosteria_n by_o amphitryo_n that_o title_n be_v give_v to_o minerva_n there_o as_o the_o greek_n report_v because_o in_o that_o place_n amphitryo_n take_v arm_n in_o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o euboean_n for_o zosteria_n come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o accingi_fw-la which_o the_o baeotic_a the_o pausanias_n 〈◊〉_d baeotic_a ancient_n use_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o armis_fw-la se_fw-la endure_v whereupon_o in_o the_o description_n of_o agamemnon_n homer_n 〈◊〉_d homer_n iliad_n 〈◊〉_d make_v he_o like_o love_n in_o his_o visage_n neptune_n in_o his_o breast_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n like_v mars_n in_o his_o girdle_n belt_n or_o indeed_o as_o it_o interpret_v armour_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o you_o say_v cingula_fw-la bellonae_n be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v callimach_n hymn_n ad_fw-la apollo_fw-la v._o &_o 1_o macab_n cap._n 3._o come_v 58._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d very_o ancient_o for_o man_n of_o war_n and_o the_o belt_n be_v thus_o by_o isidore_n describe_v balthus_fw-la cingulum_n militare_fw-la est_fw-la dictus_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la signa_fw-la dependent_a ad_fw-la demonstrandam_fw-la legionis_fw-la militaris_fw-la summam_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la sex_n milium_fw-la sexcentorum_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la numero_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la consistunt_fw-la vnde_fw-la &_o baltheus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la quo_fw-la cingitur_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la arma_fw-la dependent_a as_o then_o by_o consent_n of_o roman_n grecian_n and_o other_o nation_n the_o belt_n or_o be_v gird_v with_o a_o sword_n be_v both_o the_o main_a part_n of_o martial_a acoulâ—rement_n and_o under_o it_o the_o whole_a be_v comprehend_v so_o among_o our_o northern_n i_o mean_v from_o italy_n northward_o it_o special_o succeed_v into_o the_o room_n of_o that_o solemn_a take_v arm_n for_o a_o knight_n outward_a ensign_n of_o nobility_n the_o create_v of_o a_o knight_n in_o that_o kind_n be_v but_o as_o a_o honour_v his_o worth_n or_o hope_n with_o princely_a allowance_n for_o the_o field_n as_o julian_n to_o leontius_n epistolis_fw-la leontius_n julian._n in_o epistolis_fw-la grant_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_fw-it usum_fw-la armorum_fw-la and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o respect_n have_v to_o soldier_n and_o such_o as_o be_v militiae_fw-la cingulo_fw-la honestati_fw-la in_o those_o ancient_a time_n more_o particular_n of_o privilege_n and_o prerogative_n you_o have_v in_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la militari_fw-la and_o such_o like_a in_o the_o imperial_a law_n that_o
40._o common_a law_n grow_v very_o diverse_a from_o what_o the_o word_n be_v and_o the_o amerciament_n for_o the_o in_o misericordia_fw-la of_o a_o earl_n baron_n and_o bishop_n be_v five_o pound_n in_o certain_a and_o the_o book_n give_v the_o reason_n where_o that_o amerciament_n occur_v because_o they_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o since_o duke_n have_v be_v here_o they_o be_v account_v 47._o account_v 19_o ed._n a_o sol_fw-mi 9_o v._n 38._o ed._n 3._o fol_z 31._o a._n 21._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 77._o br._n tit_n amerciament_n 47._o ten_o pound_n but_o for_o the_o parity_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v amerce_v the_o 〈…〉_o seem_v that_o even_o when_o the_o grand_a charter_n be_v grant_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o king_n lustice_n be_v hold_v for_o their_o sufficient_a pares_fw-la out_o of_o bracton_n be_v my_o testimony_n comites_fw-la verò_fw-la vel_fw-la barones_n say_v he_o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la amerciandi_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la pares_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la modum_fw-la delicti_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la per_fw-la barones_n scaccarij_fw-la vel_fw-la coram_fw-la ipse_fw-la rege_fw-la therefore_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o bring_v against_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n a._n northumberland_n 1._o hen._n 6._o sol_fw-la 7._o a._n under_o henry_n vi_o where_o upon_o battle_n join_v and_o default_n judgement_n final_a be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o earl_n with_o the_o in_o misericordia_fw-la the_o addition_n in_o the_o express_n of_o it_o on_o the_o bench_n say_v mes_n in_o tant_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr count_n est_fw-fr un_fw-fr peer_n de_fw-fr realm_n il_fw-fr sera_fw-fr amercie_o par_fw-fr ces_fw-fr peer_n solonque_fw-la lestatute_n &_o pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la nous_fw-fr mitten_n amerciament_n en_fw-fr certain_a and_o although_o in_o this_o point_n of_o amerciament_n a_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o smae_fw-la degree_n with_o a_o lay_n baron_fw-fr yet_o for_o trial_n rosfensi_fw-la trial_n temp._n hen._n 8._o tit_n trial_o 142._o do_v episcopo_fw-la rosfensi_fw-la by_o his_o peer_n in_o capital_a crime_n he_o be_v otherwise_o because_o that_o be_v personal_a and_o his_o be_v a_o baron_n be_v ratione_fw-la officij_fw-la &_o tenurae_fw-la not_o of_o personal_a nobility_n yet_o also_o in_o case_n touch_v his_o estate_n as_o in_o real_a action_n or_o personal_a which_o may_v touch_v his_o realty_n he_o have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o a_o lay_n baron_fw-fr as_o not_o to_o have_v the_o jury_n return_v upon_o a_o a._n a_o 13._o ed._n 3._o challenge_n 115._o &_o enquest_n 43._o &_o 8._o eliz._n dy._n fol._n 246._o vide_fw-la plough_v com._n 1._o c._n newdigat_fw-la &_o 14._o &_o 15._o â—lizab_n dy._n fol._n 318._o a._n uenire_fw-la facias_fw-la without_o a_o knight_n in_o it_o which_o for_o both_o lay_n and_o spiritual_a baron_n be_v allow_v for_o a_o good_a challenge_n to_o the_o array_n as_o a_o privilege_n of_o nobility_n the_o reason_n of_o that_o double_a parity_n in_o england_n that_o be_v that_o all_o baron_n and_o dignity_n above_o they_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o other_o under_o they_o be_v peer_n also_o among_o themselves_o i_o imagine_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o feudall_n custom_n of_o pares_fw-la curtis_n domus_fw-la or_o palatij_fw-la for_o as_o all_o tenant_n either_o knight_n squire_n or_o yeoman_n freemen_n to_o the_o king_n or_o subject_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o lord_n court_n and_o their_o own_o like_a tenancy_n peer_n know_v by_o that_o name_n of_o pares_fw-la curtis_n in_o the_o feudall_n so_o baron_n earl_n duke_n and_o the_o like_a be_v with_o we_o in_o england_n tenant_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o barony_n earldom_n and_o dukedom_n only_o except_o those_o ancient_a possessor_n of_o xiii_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o three_o part_n which_o be_v so_o pares_fw-la baronum_fw-la also_o to_o the_o king_n or_o rather_o to_o the_o crown_n have_v among_o themselves_o a_o special_a and_o distinct_a parity_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o lord_n sole_a 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rheims_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o prerogative_n of_o anoint_v the_o king_n chief_a of_o they_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o laon_n &_o langres_n in_o reputation_n duke_n also_o the_o bishop_n of_o beaunais_n chalons_n and_o noyon_n earles_n of_o these_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n be_v now_o in_o another_o dominion_n and_o the_o other_o five_o lay_v dignity_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o ecclesiastic_a only_o remain_v but_o so_o that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o state_n have_v since_o reordain_v diverse_a other_o pairry_n as_o they_o call_v they_o bretagne_n plusour_n du_n haillan_n liure_v 3_o du_n tillet_n plusour_n bourbon_n anjou_n berry_n orleans_n and_o other_o their_o dignity_n claim_v precedence_n of_o what_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n soever_o and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o charles_n vi_o philip_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n have_v place_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n lewes_n duke_n of_o anjou_n upon_o this_o reason_n but_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o francis_n ii_o the_o q._n dowager_n catharine_n dislike_a that_o any_o of_o the_o late_a institute_v peer_n those_o ancient_a 2._o cl._n fauchet_n de_fw-fr dig._n lib._n 2._o be_v now_o extinct_a shall_v have_v preeminence_n of_o the_o king_n child_n so_o order_v that_o her_o other_o son_n all_o clothe_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o peer_n shall_v go_v immediate_o after_o the_o king_n the_o first_o creation_n of_o they_o by_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v refer_v to_o charles_n le_fw-fr magne_fw-la and_o some_o neat_a judgment_n dare_v follow_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o they_o be_v institute_v until_o the_o dignity_n of_o duke_n and_o earl_n grow_v hereditary_a which_o be_v not_o till_o after_o charlemain_n much_o less_o shall_v judgement_n refer_v they_o to_o our_o british_a arthur_n a_o time_n more_o than_o m._n year_n since_o as_o some_o do_v persuade_v by_o a_o tradition_n in_o our_o british_a story_n which_o the_o great_a lawyer_n hotoman_n also_o assent_v to_o indeed_o in_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n they_o be_v speak_v of_o by_o the_o name_n of_o xii_o consules_a in_o the_o life_n of_o arthur_n and_o robert_n of_o gloucester_n in_o arthur_n call_v they_o the_o pair_n the_o douze_v pair_n dossepere_n of_o france_n another_z and_o a_o reform_v opinion_n be_v that_o about_o m._n c._n lxxx_o they_o be_v institute_v by_o lewes_n vii_o which_o i_o can_v have_v soon_o credit_v have_v i_o not_o see_v that_o the_o british_a story_n turn_v into_o latin_a just_a about_o lewes_n vii_o his_o age_n by_o that_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n as_o also_o 1._o also_o hotoman_n francogall_n cap._n 14._o &_o gaguin_n chron._n 4._o cap._n 1._o gervase_n of_o tilburie_n in_o his_o otia_fw-la imperialia_fw-la dedicate_v to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n iu._n even_o next_o that_o very_a time_n have_v mention_v the_o xii_o peer_n general_o with_o reference_n of_o they_o to_o arthur_n which_o it_o seem_v they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v although_o their_o profession_n have_v be_v mere_a poetical_a fiction_n have_v the_o name_n be_v in_o their_o present_a age_n new_o institute_v and_o many_o think_v and_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o british_a story_n be_v although_o of_o no_o great_a credit_n yet_o ancient_a before_o the_o translation_n other_o 96._o other_o de_fw-fr villiers_n ad_fw-la fulberti_fw-la ep._n 96._o refer_v they_o to_o k._n robert_n or_o rupert_n he_o reign_v betwixt_o m._n and_o m._n xxx_o i_o will_v beleeu_o that_o about_o he_o they_o may_v have_v their_o original_n because_o before_o he_o no_o such_o testimony_n as_o be_v sufficient_o credible_a instruct_v we_o of_o they_o and_o the_o number_n but_o i_o will_v rather_o here_o play_v the_o mere_a sceptic_a yet_o that_o before_o this_o lewes_n france_n have_v its_o cour_fw-fr de_fw-fr pair_n or_o conuentus_fw-la parium_n which_o after_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o douze_n pair_n keep_v the_o name_n be_v plain_a by_o fulbert_n bishop_n
time_n profess_v or_o read_v it_o but_o when_o lothar_n take_v amalfi_n he_o there_o find_v a_o old_a copy_n of_o the_o pandect_n or_o digest_v which_o he_o give_v as_o a_o precious_a monument_n to_o the_o pisans_n hence_o it_o be_v call_v breisacio_fw-la call_v u._n ang._n politian_n lib._n 10._o epist._n marquard_n breisacio_fw-la litera_fw-la pisana_n from_o who_o it_o have_v be_v since_o in_o m._n cd_o xc_o vi_o translate_v to_o florence_n where_o in_o the_o duke_n palace_n it_o be_v almost_o with_o religion_n preserve_v and_o never_o bring_v forth_o but_o with_o torch_n light_z and_o other_o reverence_n under_o this_o emperor_n lothar_n begin_v the_o law_n to_o be_v profess_v at_o bologna_n where_o 7._o where_o odofredus_fw-la apud_fw-la sigonium_n de_fw-la regno_fw-la italiae_fw-la lib._n 11._o et_fw-la 7._o irner_n or_o werner_n as_o conrade_n à _fw-fr lichtenaw_n call_v he_o first_o make_v gloss_n on_o it_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o fr._n barbarossa_n in_o m._n c._n l._n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o lothar_n be_v bologna_n upon_o the_o advice_n of_o irner_n it_o seem_v constitute_v to_o be_v 33._o be_v verba_fw-la lotharij_fw-la ap_fw-mi p._n merul._n cosmog_n part_n 2._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 33._o legum_n &_o juris_fw-la schola_fw-la una_fw-la &_o sola_fw-la and_o here_o be_v the_o first_o time_n and_o place_n of_o that_o profession_n in_o the_o western_a empire_n but_o justinian_n express_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v teach_v the_o civil_a law_n except_o autem_fw-la except_o constit._fw-la de_fw-la juris_fw-la docendi_fw-la rat_n §._o haec_fw-la autem_fw-la only_o in_o constantinople_n rome_n and_o berytus_n which_o although_o bartol_n interpret_v as_o of_o necessity_n he_o be_v drive_v to_o maintain_v his_o profession_n with_o nisi_fw-la tempore_fw-la ius_fw-la academiae_fw-la sit_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la yet_o why_o then_o be_v bologna_n no_o place_n for_o the_o law_n under_o justinian_n for_o they_o pretend_v there_o to_o have_v be_v as_o a_o university_n from_o the_o grant_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a in_o cd_o xxiii_o plain_o under_o justinian_n who_o ever_o have_v teach_v out_o of_o one_o of_o those_o three_o city_n be_v denarum_fw-la librarum_fw-la money_n librarum_fw-la about_o thirty_o pound_n of_o our_o money_n auri_fw-la poena_fw-la plectendus_fw-la and_o to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o city_n where_o he_o dare_v so_o profess_v neither_o will_v the_o matter_n of_o be_v a_o university_n have_v help_v it_o but_o before_o lothar_n the_o government_n be_v by_o the_o salic_a 1007._o salic_a sigon_n de_fw-fr reg._n ital._n 4._o et_fw-fr 8._o sub_fw-la a._n 1007._o lombardian_n and_o roman_a law_n the_o roman_a be_v some_o piece_n of_o what_o have_v be_v use_v in_o rome_n every_o one_o living_n according_a to_o either_o of_o they_o as_o he_o will_v make_v choice_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o the_o two_o bastard_n brother_n by_o who_o worth_a and_o of_o the_o three_o peter_n comestor_n their_o mother_n think_v she_o shall_v be_v save_v neither_o will_v repent_v but_o trust_v to_o her_o merit_n in_o bear_v three_o so_o famous_a gratian_n a_o monk_n in_o bologna_n and_o peter_n lombard_n at_o paris_n one_o make_v the_o decree_n the_o first_o volume_n authorize_v for_o can_n on_o law_n by_o pope_n eugenius_n iii_o and_o the_o other_o the_o sentence_n such_o as_o since_o have_v write_v on_o the_o digest_v 〈◊〉_d code_n until_o the_o clear_a light_n of_o learning_n begin_v among_o our_o father_n talk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o rabelais_n his_o bridoye_n some_o most_o honour_a of_o late_a time_n that_o understand_v their_o text_n and_o study_v the_o law_n as_o well_o because_o they_o will_v curious_o know_v as_o be_v mere_o practiser_n mere_o continual_a practiser_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v with_o judgement_n instruct_v in_o part_n of_o this_o purpose_n the_o margin_n confess_v without_o blush_v their_o and_o all_o other_o man_n help_n if_o either_o envy_n or_o ignorance_n question_n how_o i_o breed_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o obscurity_n and_o so_o far_o from_o court-custome_n shall_v dare_v at_o these_o honour_n let_v it_o know_v i_o learn_v long_o since_o from_o a_o great_a clerk_n that_o robert_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n under_o henry_n iii_n that_o there_o be_v in_o library_n great_a aid_n to_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o honour_n and_o nobility_n then_o among_o gold_n and_o purple_a outside_n he_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o king_n vbi_fw-la baronum_n vbi_fw-la io._n de_fw-fr aton_n in_o constit._n othoboni_n tit_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la intestat_fw-la verb._n baronum_n moraturam_fw-la didicit_fw-la quâ_fw-la filios_fw-la nobilium_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la quos_fw-la secum_fw-la habuerat_fw-la domicellos_n instruxerat_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la nobili_fw-la prosapia_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la simplicibus_fw-la traxisset_fw-la originem_fw-la fertur_fw-la intrepidè_fw-la respondisse_fw-la that_o he_o be_v teach_v it_o in_o the_o court_n of_o great_a prince_n than_o the_o k._n of_o england_n mean_v of_o those_o ancient_n who_o court_n be_v represent_v in_o his_o volume_n of_o story_n in_o conjecture_n i_o dare_v not_o be_v too_o bold_a where_o but_o mere_a fancy_n can_v direct_v it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o regard_v they_o but_o when_o they_o seem_v to_o offer_v themselves_o they_o deserve_v the_o choice_n of_o judgement_n that_o religious_a abstinence_n of_o the_o old_a jew_n who_o refer_v all_o such_o dignos_fw-la vindice_fw-la nodos_fw-la as_o be_v too_o difficult_a for_o their_o humanity_n to_o elias_n his_o resolution_n be_v good_a to_o be_v proportionable_o more_o observe_v in_o all_o learning_n especial_o by_o those_o which_o be_v and_o too_o many_o be_v so_o unfortunat_a in_o their_o ghess_n that_o on_o the_o apparent_o worst_a of_o diverse_a they_o often_o insist_v malicious_a censure_n i_o regard_v not_o ingenuous_a i_o honour_n reader_n farewell_n the_o sum_n and_o first_o page_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o chief_a matter_n only_o of_o they_o the_o particular_n be_v in_o the_o content_n before_o every_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o part._n chap._n i._n the_o beginning_n of_o a_o monarchy_n the_o first_o king_n pag._n 1_o chap._n ii_o difference_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o much_o of_o they_o the_o great_a duke_n or_o emperor_n of_o muscovy_n or_o russia_n pag._n 18._o chap._n iii_o lord._n lord_n of_o ireland_n shah_n and_o the_o like_a pag._n 46._o chap._n iu._n caesar_n augustus_n pharaoh_n most_o christian_n king_n catholic_a king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o such_o like_a pag._n 68_o chap._n v._o prester_n john_n cham_fw-mi or_o chan._n chaliph_n amir_n almumenin_n of_o the_o alcoran_n persian_a sophi_n schach_n xa_n saa_n and_o the_o like_a pa._n 85._o chap._n vi_o particular_a form_n of_o speak_v to_o or_o by_o great_a person_n majesty_n speak_v in_o the_o abstract_n or_o concrete_a worship_n and_o 〈◊〉_d pag._n 114_o chap._n vii_o anoint_v of_o king_n crown_n a_o disputation_n against_o receive_a opinion_n of_o crown_n tulipant_n crown_n of_o several_a princer_n sceptre_n globe_n and_o crosse._n croissant_n of_o the_o mahumedan_n pag._n 128._o of_o the_o second_o part._n chap._n 1._o prince_n apparent_a successor_n caesar._n rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la despot_n dauphin_n mounseur_fw-fr etheling_n clyto_n prince_n of_o wales_n pr._n of_o scotland_n infanta_n prince_n of_o astura_n pag._n 168._o chap._n ii_o duke_n of_o they_o count_n and_o marquess_n as_o the_o name_n be_v ancient_o confound_v archduke_n conjecture_n whence_o the_o several_a form_n of_o crown_n for_o subject_a prince_n come_v into_o these_o western_a part_n duke_n in_o several_a nation_n pag._n 182._o chap._n iii_o marquess_n in_o several_a state_n pag._n 209._o chap._n iu_o count_n and_o earl_n graffes_n pag._n 219._o chap._n v._o count_n palatin_n the_o special_a beginning_n of_o every_o of_o we_o in_o england_n pag._n 241._o chap._n vi_o viscount_n and_o vidame_n pag._n 250_o chap._n vii_o baron_n the_o notation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o its_o several_a notion_n thanes_z vavasour_n and_o diverse_a like_a p._n 258_o chap._n viii_o the_o beginning_n of_o feud_n of_o the_o old_a saxon_a tenor_n somewhat_o pag._n 293._o chap._n ix_o knight_n and_o ancient_a and_o late_a form_n of_o knight_v a_o knight_n fee_n and_o furniture_n ius_n sigilli_fw-la aureorum_fw-la annulorum_fw-la seales_n aides_n miles_n degrade_n a_o knight_n pag._n 305._o chap._n x._o esquyer_n armiger_n peer_n pag._n 340._o chap._n xi_o banneret_n baronet_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n of_o the_o collar_n or_o the_o particular_a order_n of_o knighthood_n with_o their_o beginning_n and_o chief_a particular_n pag._n 352._o chap._n xii_o turkish_a dignity_n some_o of_o tartary_n clarissimus_fw-la spectabilis_fw-la illustris_fw-la superillustris_fw-la patricij_fw-la pa._n 376._o reader_n at_o the_o end_n be_v some_o addition_n which_o i_o will_v have_v you_o read_v with_o the_o context_n the_o page_n there_o note_v and_o the_o line_n will_v direct_v you_o pag._n 387._o then_o follow_v i._o the_o fault_n of_o the_o print_n correct_v and_o by_o they_o
name_n as_o design_v only_o a_o goddess_n or_o star_n of_o sight_n general_o which_o cuba_n will_v well_o endure_v and_o those_o eastern_a part_n have_v ever_o ancient_o the_o moon_n under_o both_o sex_n in_o their_o devotion_n lunus_n casaubonus_n lunus_n spartian_a in_o caracall_n ubi_fw-la &_o consulendus_fw-la v._n cl._n is._n casaubonus_n and_o luna_fw-la which_o seem_v not_o of_o young_a beginning_n than_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o sun_n among_o the_o persian_n which_o as_o the_o crescent_n now_o to_o the_o mahumedan_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n use_v and_o set_v upon_o their_o royal_a pavilion_n patrio_fw-la more_fw-it persarum_fw-la say_v cyropaediae_fw-la say_v curt._n lib._n 3._o &_o xenophon_n lib._n 8._o cyropaediae_fw-la curtius_n traditum_fw-la est_fw-la orto_fw-la sole_a demùm_fw-la procedere_fw-la die_fw-la iam_fw-la illustri_fw-la signum_fw-la è_fw-la tabernaculo_fw-la regis_fw-la buccinâ_fw-la dabatur_fw-la super_fw-la tabernaculum_fw-la unde_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la conspici_fw-la possit_fw-la image_n solis_fw-la crystavo_fw-la inclusa_fw-la fulgebat_fw-la but_o of_o their_o moon_n thus_o much_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o externall_n ensign_n of_o majesty_n other_o particular_n there_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o either_o so_o obsolet_n that_o our_o age_n have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o they_o as_o the_o carrying_z of_o fire_n before_o the_o persian_a and_o roman_a emperor_n the_o ius_n capillitij_fw-la of_o france_n and_o the_o like_a or_o so_o peculiar_a to_o some_o only_a that_o they_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o country_n custom_n and_o ceremony_n then_o royal_a majesty_n title_n of_o honour_n second_o part_n princeps_fw-la and_o princeps_fw-la iwentutis_fw-la caesar_n when_o first_o the_o title_n for_o the_o apparent_a successor_n rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la despote_n sebastocrator_n caesar_n panhypersebastus_n in_o the_o eastern_a empire_n the_o despotes_n crown_n an_fw-mi innominat_fw-la title_n before_o 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of_o spain_n chap._n i._n to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o ensue_a anarchy_n as_o well_o in_o elective_a as_o hereditary_a monarchy_n a_o designation_n have_v usual_o be_v of_o the_o next_o apparent_a heir_n or_o successor_n and_o that_o by_o some_o honorary_a name_n in_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n infancy_n successor_n be_v by_o adoption_n appoint_v and_o style_v principes_fw-la iwentutis_fw-la the_o first_o example_n be_v in_o octavian_n his_o adoption_n of_o caius_n and_o lucius_n son_n of_o his_o daughter_n julia_n by_o agrippa_n yet_o as_o be_v before_o touch_v with_o they_o princeps_fw-la alone_n be_v equivalent_a with_o the_o name_n of_o emperor_n otho_n to_o his_o 1._o his_o tacit._n histor._n 1._o &_o annal._n 1._o army_n nec_fw-la privatum_fw-la i_o vocari_fw-la sustineo_fw-la princeps_fw-la a_o vobis_fw-la nominatus_fw-la nec_fw-la principem_fw-la alio_fw-la imperante_fw-la and_o of_o augustus_n the_o same_o author_n lepidi_n atque_fw-la antonius_n 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the_o youth_n the_o two_o adopt_v by_o octavian_n be_v express_v by_o this_o name_n in_o a_o coin_n picture_v with_o they_o circle_v thus_o c._n l._n caesares_fw-la augusti_fw-la f._n cos._n desig_n princ_n igo_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o noble_a mark_n velser_n of_o auspourg_n other_o like_v be_v extant_a with_o that_o title_n be_v as_o be_v suppose_v wear_v out_o of_o that_o ancyran_n monument_n where_o you_o read_v eqvites_fw-la romani_fw-la vniversi_fw-la principem_fw-la .........._o hastis_fw-la argenteis_fw-la donatum_n appellaverunt_fw-la the_o defect_n be_v supply_v by_o conjecture_n of_o two_o great_a and_o most_o learned_a critic_n casaubon_n and_o lipsius_n with_o iw._n c._n for_o iwentutis_fw-la caium_fw-la and_o as_o princeps_fw-la senatus_n be_v chief_a in_o their_o senatorian_a order_n in_o their_o free_a state_n before_o the_o caesarean_a empire_n be_v the_o name_n of_o princeps_fw-la iwentutis_fw-la for_o a_o chief_a in_o the_o ordo_fw-la equestris_n so_o be_v the_o son_n of_o c._n curio_n name_v by_o 1._o by_o orat._n in_o vatinium_fw-la videâ—_n li_n elect._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o cicero_n from_o octavian_n until_o hadrian_n this_o title_n remain_v for_o the_o apparent_a successor_n thence_o begin_v caesar_n to_o that_o purpose_n for_o although_o other_o before_o which_o be_v apparent_a successor_n have_v that_o name_n yet_o in_o they_o it_o be_v as_o a_o note_n of_o their_o family_n not_o of_o their_o hope_n to_o the_o empire_n but_o hadrian_n by_o this_o name_n adopt_v aelius_n verus_n of_o he_o thus_o spartian_a primus_fw-la tantùm_fw-la caesaris_fw-la nomen_fw-la accepit_fw-la adoptione_n adriani_n familiae_fw-la principum_fw-la adscriptus_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la memorabile_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la primus_fw-la tantùm_fw-la imp._n tantùm_fw-la jul._n capitoâ—inus_n in_o clod._n albino_n docet_fw-la &_o quibus_fw-la insignibus_fw-la uti_fw-la caesarem_fw-la licuit_fw-la ex_fw-la epistolâ_fw-la commodi_fw-la aug._n ad_fw-la albinum_n &_o v._o capitolin_n in_o vero_fw-la imp._n caesar_n est_fw-la appellatus_fw-la so_o casaubon_n read_v instruct_v out_o of_o a_o ms._n in_o the_o french_a king_n library_n non_fw-la testamento_fw-la ut_fw-la antea_fw-la solebat_fw-la neque_fw-la eo_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la traianus_n est_fw-la adoptatus_fw-la sed_fw-la eo_fw-la propè_fw-la genere_fw-la quo_fw-la nostris_fw-la temporibus_fw-la à _fw-la vestra_fw-la clementia_n he_o write_v to_o diocletian_n maximinianus_fw-la atque_fw-la constantius_n caesares_fw-la dicti_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la quidam_fw-la principum_fw-la filii_fw-la viri_fw-la &_o designati_fw-la augustae_fw-la maiestatis_fw-la haeredes_fw-la which_o disprove_v the_o tradition_n of_o aur._n victor_n that_o in_o the_o adoption_n of_o hadrian_n by_o trajan_n the_o name_n of_o caesar_n first_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o succession_n abhinc_fw-la divisa_fw-la say_v he_o nomina_fw-la caesarum_fw-la atque_fw-la augusti_fw-la inductúmque_fw-la in_o remp._n uti_fw-la duo_fw-la seu_fw-la plures_fw-la summae_fw-la potentiae_fw-la dissimiles_fw-la cognomento_fw-la ac_fw-la potestate_fw-la dispari_fw-la sint_fw-la caesar_n be_v then_o what_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o western_a empire_n know_v more_o usual_o by_o rex_fw-la romanorum_n which_o begin_v with_o the_o translation_n it_o seem_v of_o the_o empire_n out_o of_o greece_n into_o france_n of_o the_o inauguration_n of_o charles_n le_fw-fr magne_fw-la write_v sigebert_n karolo_n regi_fw-la imperatorias_fw-la laudes_fw-la acclamant_fw-la eúmque_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la leonis_fw-la papae_fw-la coronant_fw-la caesarem_fw-la &_o augustum_fw-la appellant_n pipinum_n verò_fw-la filium_fw-la eius_fw-la regem_fw-la italiae_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la collaudant_fw-la but_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o after_o charles_n surname_v crassus_n all_o the_o emperor_n before_o he_o be_v mere_o hereditary_a &_o enjoy_v their_o title_n not_o so_o much_o by_o coronation_n or_o unction_n as_o right_v descendible_a not_o other_o stile_n be_v assume_v till_o consecration_n from_o the_o pope_n but_o rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la and_o that_o it_o be_v have_v thenceforth_o they_o be_v all_o write_v augusti_fw-la and_o imperatores_fw-la and_o so_o in_o their_o charter_n be_v it_o by_o themselves_o observe_v with_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la so_o much_o imperij_fw-la so_o much_o quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la say_v imperatorijs_fw-la say_v de_fw-fr comitijs_fw-la imperatorijs_fw-la onuphrius_n posteà _fw-la eius_fw-la of_o charles_n the_o gross_a
the_o fift_n daughter_n to_o the_o dauphin_n of_o viennois_n say_v ita_fw-la suos_fw-la principes_fw-la vocitabant_fw-la allobroges_n and_o in_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o â—acobits_n at_o paris_n i_o speak_v it_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o 40._o of_o cosmog_n lib._n 3._o part_n 2._o cap._n 40._o p._n merula_n the_o epitaph_n of_o humbert_n be_v thus_o conceive_v cy_n gist_n le_fw-fr pere_fw-fr &_o tres_fw-la illustre_fw-it seigneur_fw-fr humbert_n iadis_fw-la dauphin_n de_fw-fr viennois_n puis_fw-fr laissant_a sa_fw-fr principaute_fw-fr fuit_fw-la fait_fw-fr frere_fw-fr de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr order_fw-fr &_o prieur_n de_fw-fr ce_fw-fr covent_n de_fw-fr paris_n et_fw-fr en_fw-fr fine_a patriarche_n d'alexandrie_n et_fw-fr perpetuel_fw-fr administrateur_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr archevesché_n de_fw-fr reims_n &_o principal_n bien-facteur_a de_fw-fr ce_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr covent_n il_fw-fr mourut_fw-la l'an_fw-mi du_fw-fr grace_n mil_fw-mi trois_fw-fr cens_fw-la cinquante_fw-la cinq_fw-fr hence_o some_o collection_n may_v be_v that_o dauphin_n or_o dauphin_n be_v take_v as_o signyficant_a for_o prince_n but_o not_o every_o heir_n apparent_a with_o they_o be_v call_v dauphin_n it_o be_v only_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n which_o have_v indeed_o its_o ground_n in_o the_o first_o donation_n every_o other_o heir_n apparent_a suppose_v their_o law_n salic_a which_o exclude_v female_n be_v call_v the_o monsieur_n as_o not_o many_o year_n since_o francis_n duke_n of_o alencon_n and_o brother_n and_o heir_n to_o henry_n iii_o and_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n francis_n duke_n of_o engoulesme_n brother_n to_o lewes_n ii_o and_o afterward_o king_n for_o their_o law_n salic_a because_o few_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o though_o all_o talk_n of_o it_o and_o it_o belong_v to_o this_o purpose_n a_o word_n or_o two_o there_o be_v yet_o remain_v and_o in_o 3._o in_o edit_fw-la optima_fw-la ap_fw-mi goldast_n constit_fw-la imperial_n tom._n 3._o print_n leges_fw-la salicae_fw-la compose_v as_o they_o say_v by_o four_o counsellor_n about_o pharamunds_n time_n wisogast_n bodogast_n some_o call_v he_o losogast_n salogast_n and_o windogast_n or_o husogast_n in_o they_o you_o shall_v read_v thus_o de_fw-fr terra_fw-la verò_fw-la salica_n nulla_fw-la portio_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la mulieri_fw-la veniat_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la virilem_fw-la sexum_fw-la tota_n terrae_fw-la haereditas_fw-la perveniat_fw-la the_o best_a interpretation_n of_o terra_fw-la salica_fw-la although_o some_o will_v have_v 9_o have_v apud_fw-la hadrian_n jun._n in_o bataviae_fw-la cap._n 9_o it_o regiam_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la coronae_fw-la &_o maiestatis_fw-la regiae_n francorum_fw-la be_v by_o our_o word_n knight_n fee_n or_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n some_o derive_v it_o from_o 2._o from_o goropius_n francic_n ib._n 2._o sal_fw-la contract_v from_o sadel_n or_o saddle_n signify_v alike_o with_o we_o and_o the_o old_a frank_n which_o be_v teutonique_a and_o call_v also_o salian_o and_o not_o long_o since_o in_o a_o arrest_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o bordeaux_n upon_o controversy_n 5._o controversy_n bodin_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la lib._n 6._o cap._n 5._o betwixt_o two_o gentleman_n for_o priority_n of_o their_o house_n a_o very_a old_a testament_n be_v produce_v whereby_o the_o testator_n have_v devise_v his_o salic_a land_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o point_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o name_n interpret_v fief_n and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o fief_n original_o be_v military_a gift_n and_o as_o the_o same_o with_o our_o knight_n fee_n but_o the_o crown_n or_o any_o suprem_a dominion_n can_v be_v call_v a_o fief_n or_o fee_n who_o essence_n consist_v in_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o tenure_n and_o good_a lawyer_n have_v think_v that_o the_o text_n extend_v not_o otherwise_o whereupon_o i_o think_v one_o now_o live_v 3_o live_v hierom._n bignon_n de_fw-fr l'excellencie_n des_fw-fr rois._n liure_v 3_o at_o paris_n speak_v of_o their_o royal_a succession_n by_o they_o allow_v only_o to_o masle_n make_v it_o rather_o a_o perpetual_a custom_n then_o particular_a law_n ce_fw-fr n'est_fw-fr point_fw-fr say_v he_o un_o loye_v ecritte_v mais_fw-fr nee_n avec_fw-fr nous_fw-fr que_fw-fr nous_fw-fr n'auons_a point_n inventée_n mais_fw-fr l'auons_a pvisse_fw-fr de_fw-fr nature_n mesme_fw-fr qui_fw-fr le_fw-fr nous_fw-fr a_fw-fr ainsi_fw-fr apris_fw-la &_o donne_fw-fr cet_fw-fr instinct_n but_o why_o then_o be_v it_o call_v salic_a and_o why_o be_v that_o law_n so_o urge_v against_o our_o sovereign_n of_o famous_a memory_n edward_n iii_o to_o be_v long_o and_o curious_a upon_o this_o matter_n fit_v not_o this_o place_n but_o goropius_n undertake_v a_o conjecture_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o exclude_v gynaecocratie_n or_o female_a succession_n and_o government_n among_o they_o and_o ghess_n it_o to_o have_v proceed_v from_o their_o observation_n of_o a_o great_a misfortune_n in_o war_n which_o their_o neighbour_n the_o bructeran_n a_o people_n ancient_o about_o the_o now_o ouerisel_a one_o of_o the_o xvii_o province_n from_o near_o who_o he_o as_o many_o other_o derive_v the_o frank_n endure_v in_o time_n of_o vespasian_n under_o the_o conduct_n and_o empire_n of_o one_o 4._o one_o v._o tacit._n histor_n 4._o velleda_n a_o lady_n even_o of_o divine_a estimation_n among_o they_o but_o howsoever_o the_o law_n be_v in_o truth_n or_o interpretable_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v a_o use_n of_o ancient_a time_n which_o commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o some_o of_o the_o great_a peer_n that_o they_o when_o the_o queen_n be_v in_o childbirth_n be_v present_a and_o wary_o observe_v lest_o the_o lady_n shall_v privy_o counterfeit_v the_o enheritable_a sex_n by_o suppose_v some_o other_o male_n when_o the_o true_a birth_n be_v female_a or_o by_o any_o such_o mean_n wrong_v their_o ancient_a custom_n royal_a as_o of_o this_o lewes_n xiii_o bear_v on_o the_o last_o of_o september_n in_o m._n dc_o be_v after_o other_o such_o 8._o such_o rodulph_n boter_fw-la comment_fw-fr 8._o remember_v before_o the_o title_n of_o dauphin_n i_o find_v not_o any_o special_a name_n for_o the_o french_a heir_n apparent_a both_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n be_v usual_o in_o their_o old_a story_n call_v general_o reges_a as_o the_o child_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n with_o we_o be_v complures_fw-la be_v v._o ethelwerd_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 18._o &_o recentiorum_fw-la complures_fw-la clytone_n or_o clytunculi_n dedit_fw-la etiam_fw-la consilium_fw-la edricus_n ut_fw-la clitunculo_n eadwardum_fw-la &_o eadmundum_n regis_fw-la eadmundi_fw-la filios_fw-la necaret_fw-la say_v roger_n of_o hoveden_n this_o clyto_n clito_n and_o clitunculus_n they_o have_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o inclytus_fw-la by_o which_o they_o interpret_v their_o saxon_a word_n eðel_v etheling_n i_o noble_a one_o vrspergensem_fw-la one_o nith_n angilbert_n hist._n lib._n 4._o atqui_fw-la vet._n saxonum_n gens_n in_o nobiles_fw-la liberos_fw-la libertos_fw-la &_o seruos_fw-la dispertita_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la einhardo_n apud_fw-la adam_n bremen_n hist._n eccles._n cap._n 5_o &_o abbat_n vrspergensem_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o german_a saxon_n under_o charles_n le_fw-fr main_n have_v gens_n omnis_fw-la in_o tribus_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la divisa_fw-la consistit_fw-la sunt_fw-la n._n inter_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la edhilingi_n that_o be_v ethelingi_n sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la frilingi_n sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la lazzi_n illorum_fw-la linguâ_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la latinâ_fw-la verò_fw-la linguâ_fw-la sunt_fw-la nobiles_fw-la ingenuile_n atque_fw-la seruiles_fw-la and_o that_o edgar_n son_n to_o edward_n son_n of_o edmond_n ironside_n the_o last_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o saxon_a line_n not_o mix_v with_o the_o norman_a be_v in_o hoveden_n marian_n florence_n and_o other_o call_v clyto_n edgarus_n clyto_n who_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n matthew_n paris_n and_o such_o more_o stile_n edgarus_n etheling_n 55._o etheling_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pro_fw-la vv._n nobilissimis_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la ducibus_fw-la sive_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sumitur_fw-la canut_n leg_n cap._n 55._o or_o adeling_o where_o by_o the_o way_n note_v polydore_n ignorance_n title_v he_o edgarus_n cognomento_fw-la ethelingius_fw-la his_o surname_n be_v no_o more_o etheling_n than_o the_o now_o england_n darling_n charles_n his_o be_v prince_n or_o indeed_o than_o polydore_n be_v ignorant_a after_o the_o conquest_n no_o special_a title_n more_o than_o primogenitus_fw-la filius_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v for_o the_o prince_n until_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n come_v to_o he_o yet_o polydore_n speak_v of_o henry_n the_o first_o his_o make_v his_o son_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n add_v hinc_fw-la mos_fw-la serpsit_fw-la ut_fw-la reges_fw-la deinceps_fw-la filium_fw-la maiorem_fw-la natu_fw-la quem_fw-la sibi_fw-la successorem_fw-la optassent_fw-la normanniae_fw-la principatu_fw-la donarent_fw-la but_o the_o time_n which_o intercede_v henry_n the_o first_o and_o k._n john_n under_o who_o normandy_n be_v lose_v will_v not_o justify_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o honorarie_a duty_n to_o the_o english_a heir_n he_o afterward_o in_o henry_n iii_o his_o thirty-nine_o year_n say_v that_o in_o parliament_n edwardus_fw-la regis_fw-la filius_fw-la he_o
two_o chap._n i._n the_o bishop_n of_o rennes_n with_o a_o crown_n d'_fw-fr or_o a_o hault_n fleurons_a d'un_fw-fr esgale_n hauteur_fw-fr qui_fw-fr estla_fw-fr corone_n royal_a for_o indeed_o the_o royal_a habiliment_n remain_v there_o to_o the_o duke_n but_o those_o ancient_a dukedom_n or_o county_n be_v too_o great_a in_o soveraintie_n for_o a_o subject_n hand_n have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o champagne_n brie_n bretagne_n normandy_n and_o the_o rest_n like_o not_o without_o much_o desire_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o succeed_a french_a king_n neither_o will_v they_o ever_o make_v any_o new_a investiture_n with_o those_o ancient_a royalty_n neither_o be_v there_o one_o of_o those_o so_o kingly_a dignity_n yet_o under_o the_o french_a empire_n which_o have_v not_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o crown_n either_o by_o marriage_n treason_n commit_v or_o some_o such_o cause_n but_o they_o have_v create_v a_o new_a form_n both_o by_o give_v appenage_n to_o the_o young_a son_n as_o also_o dukedom_n and_o county_n to_o other_o reserve_v always_o resort_n &_o soweraintee_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v their_o royalty_n for_o receive_v appeal_n and_o supremacy_n of_o seigneurie_n and_o withal_o in_o the_o appenage_n the_o reversion_n to_o themselves_o in_o default_n of_o heir_n masles_a which_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o charles_n the_o nine_o be_v extend_v to_o all_o other_o dukedom_n and_o county_n in_o future_a time_n to_o be_v erect_v wherefore_o the_o duke_n and_o count_n at_o this_o present_a and_o of_o this_o late_a creation_n in_o france_n have_v no_o other_o mark_n ot_fw-mi participation_n of_o sowerainty_n but_o only_o in_o that_o they_o bear_v as_o l'oyseau_n say_v la_v corone_n au_fw-fr tymbre_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr armoiry_n and_o be_v not_o signior_n sowerain_v but_o suzerain_n neither_o have_v they_o now_o the_o crown_n as_o a_o part_n of_o their_o habit_n but_o a_o formality_n only_o on_o their_o armoury_n ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr portent_n pas_fw-fr en_fw-fr teste_fw-la à _fw-la present_a qu'ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr sont_fw-fr plus_fw-fr que_fw-fr simples_n seigneurs_fw-fr suzerain_n ne_fw-fr leur_fw-fr estant_fw-fr aussi_fw-fr plus_fw-fr concedée_fw-fr a_o present_a en_fw-fr leur_fw-fr investiture_fw-fr &_o partant_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr l'ont_fw-fr plus_fw-fr qu'en_n peinture_n au_fw-fr tymbre_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr armoiry_n si_fw-mi ce_fw-fr n'est_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr ils_fw-fr soient_fw-fr prince_n sowerain_n auquel_fw-fr case_z ils_fw-fr la_fw-fr pourroient_fw-fr porter_n en_fw-fr teste_fw-la but_o whereas_o he_o upon_o a_o passage_n in_o uillhehardovin_n think_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o duke_n be_v not_o very_o ancient_a i_o rather_o guess_v they_o to_o be_v at_o least_o as_o ancient_a as_o near_o some_o c._n year_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o line_n for_o about_o that_o time_n in_o the_o constantinopolitan_a empire_n under_o alexius_n comnenus_n when_o the_o new_a title_n of_o sebastocrator_n and_o the_o like_a be_v invent_v he_o honour_v both_o the_o sebastocrator_n who_o be_v then_o at_o first_o apparent_a successor_n with_o a_o crown_n as_o also_o the_o caesar_n be_v the_o next_o title_n to_o the_o sebastocrator_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v his_o 3._o his_o anna_n comnen_n alexiad_n 3._o daughter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o in_o a_o public_a session_n he_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v crown_v both_o the_o sebastocrator_n and_o the_o caesar_n with_o crown_n differ_v much_o in_o worth_n from_o that_o which_o he_o himself_o be_v crown_v withal_o the_o sebastocrator_n perhaps_o be_v then_o as_o the_o despot_n afterward_o of_o that_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n and_o the_o caesar_n as_o the_o sebastocrator_n in_o late_a time_n observe_v but_o the_o succession_n of_o one_o of_o these_o title_n into_o another_o place_n whereof_o already_o and_o you_o may_v agree_v to_o the_o conjecture_n the_o sebastocrator_n appear_v in_o the_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d emperor_n curopalat_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cantacuzen_n invest_v his_o wife_n brother_n manuel_n and_o john_n with_o that_o dignity_n and_o give_v they_o crown_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o my_o author_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o have_v before_o only_o one_o arch._n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o in_o imitation_n of_o those_o eastern_a prince_n the_o custom_n of_o bear_v crown_n by_o such_o as_o be_v invest_v in_o so_o great_a honour_n come_v into_o these_o eastern_a part_n what_o community_n then_o be_v betwixt_o the_o eastern_a &_o western_a state_n every_o man_n know_v that_o have_v read_v the_o holy_a war_n of_o that_o age_n some_o of_o the_o french_a derive_v their_o word_n appenage_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d express_v in_o the_o eastern_a 3_o sacred_a du_n haillan_n liure_fw-fr 3_o empire_n the_o sacred_a habitude_n betwixt_o the_o sovereign_n and_o suzâ—raine_a why_o may_v not_o imitation_n of_o their_o habit_n be_v as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o language_n it_o be_v more_o ancicient_o note_v of_o charles_n the_o pithoeo_n the_o annal._n incert_n aut._n sub_fw-la a._n 876._o edit_fw-la a_o pithoeo_n bald_a k._n of_o france_n that_o he_o too_o much_o imitate_v the_o constantinopolitan_a emperor_n and_o how_o that_o age_n about_o alexius_n his_o time_n general_o affect_v helleâ—â—sine_n and_o such_o word_n of_o greek_a as_o they_o can_v get_v they_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o monkish_a story_n then_o write_v in_o ancient_a charter_n and_o other_o example_n infinite_a and_o afterward_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o black_a prince_n his_o creation_n into_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n under_o our_o edward_n iii_o a_o mere_a greek_a word_n be_v insert_v by_o the_o character_n of_o intimos_fw-la misprinted_a in_o the_o prince_n case_n rointimos_n which_o be_v plain_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o honorificè_fw-la or_o such_o like_a and_o can_v not_o but_o ridiculous_o be_v use_v now_o for_o latin_a neither_o can_v their_o crown_n ancient_o be_v so_o much_o impute_v to_o their_o then_o possess_v sovereignty_n for_o then_o why_o do_v our_o sepultus_fw-la our_o coronâ_fw-la cinctus_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la eltham_n come_v cornâ—bâ—ae_n f._n edw._n ii_o westmonasterij_fw-la sepultus_fw-la earl_n before_o any_o duke_n make_v in_o england_n wear_v any_o such_o crown_n and_o mere_o such_o as_o be_v now_o ducal_z they_o be_v not_o sovereign_n more_o than_o their_o posterity_n at_o this_o day_n or_o why_o have_v both_o our_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n afterward_o crown_n to_o their_o creation_n and_o as_o ornament_n fiâ—ting_v their_o head_n not_o imaginary_a only_o or_o formal_a upon_o their_o armoury_n but_o for_o a_o example_n of_o the_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o those_o ancient_a duke_n in_o france_n take_v this_o of_o our_o king_n john_n duke_n of_o normandy_n accinctus_fw-la est_fw-la as_o roger_n of_o hovedens_n word_n be_v gladio_fw-la ducatus_fw-la normanniae_fw-la in_o matrici_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la he_o mean_v at_o roven_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la walteri_fw-la rothomagnesis_n archiepiscopi_fw-la &_o praedictus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la posuit_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la ducis_fw-la circulum_fw-la aureum_fw-la habentem_fw-la in_fw-la summitate_fw-la per_fw-la circuitum_fw-la rosas_n aureas_fw-la which_o matthew_n paris_n and_o the_o annal_n of_o ireland_n call_v rosulas_fw-la aureas_fw-la artificialitèr_fw-la fabricatas_fw-la when_o it_o first_o begin_v in_o france_n to_o be_v a_o special_a and_o distinct_a title_n from_o count_n be_v diverse_o affirm_v but_o they_o most_o true_o deliver_v that_o suppose_v it_o first_o proper_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n to_o john_n the_o second_o governor_n of_o that_o territory_n the_o charter_n of_o philip_n le_fw-fr beau_n date_v in_o m._n cc._o xcvii_o thus_o grant_v 43._o grant_v exstraict_o du_fw-fr let_v de_fw-fr pairrie_n chez_fw-fr berttand_v d'argentre_fw-fr hist._n de_fw-fr bret._n liure_v 4._o chap._n 31._o &_o belleforest_n liure_fw-fr 4._o chap._n 43._o ducem_fw-la ipsum_fw-la qui_fw-la comes_fw-la fuit_fw-la aliquando_fw-la nostris_fw-la vocatus_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la ducem_fw-la fore_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la britanniae_fw-la ducatum_fw-la existere_fw-la ipsúmque_fw-la ducem_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la deberi_fw-la vocari_fw-la autoritate_fw-la regius_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la declaramus_fw-la &_o tenore_fw-la praesentium_fw-la confirmamus_fw-la this_o johns_n predecessor_n be_v before_o usual_o know_v by_o the_o indistinct_a name_n of_o dux_n and_o comes_fw-la britanniae_fw-la of_o who_o equivalency_n in_o ancient_a time_n already_o yet_o so_o that_o the_o title_n be_v distinct_o affect_v by_o they_o before_o this_o time_n witness_v their_o monument_n deliver_v in_o bertrand_n d'argentre_n and_o special_o the_o title_n of_o our_o old_a earl_n of_o richmond_n be_v also_o duke_n there_o for_o in_o a_o charter_n which_o i_o have_v of_o geffrey_n plantagenest_n son_n to_o henry_n ii_o be_v possess_v of_o both_o those_o territory_n make_v to_o one_o richard_n the_o son_n of_o reiner_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o tronagium_n &_o pesagium_n de_fw-fr nundinis_fw-la meis_fw-la sancti_fw-la
botulphi_n &_o quicquid_fw-la ad_fw-la tronagium_fw-la &_o pesagium_n pertinet_fw-la the_o beginning_n be_v g._n regis_fw-la h_n filius_fw-la dux_n britanniae_fw-la &_o come_v richmundiae_n where_o it_o appear_v he_o use_v dux_n as_o different_a and_o better_a than_o come_v in_o england_n until_o edward_n iii_o from_o the_o norman_a conquest_n of_o the_o saxon_a time_n present_o the_o great_a title_n next_o to_o the_o prince_n be_v count_n comes_n now_o call_v earl_n but_o edward_n iii_o create_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n edward_n the_o black_a prince_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n per_fw-la camdenus_fw-la per_fw-la 11._o ed._n 3._o camdenus_fw-la sertum_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la annulum_fw-la in_o digito_fw-la &_o virgam_fw-la argenteam_fw-la which_o afterward_o be_v use_v of_o gold_n richard_n the_o ii_o invest_v thomas_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o norfolk_n 1._o norfolk_n pat._n 21._o rich._n 2_o &_o rot._n parl._n 3_o hen._n 6._o art_n 1._o per_fw-la appositionem_fw-la cappae_fw-la svo_fw-la capiti_fw-la &_o traditionem_fw-la virgae_fw-la aureae_fw-la the_o sertum_fw-la be_v nothing_o but_o the_o ducal_z crown_n as_o at_o this_o day_n i_o think_v fleuronée_n for_o that_o of_o the_o ring_n it_o be_v familiar_a in_o most_o ancient_a story_n that_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o ring_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o principality_n give_v as_o in_o pharaoh_n give_v a_o ring_n to_o joseph_n in_o that_o of_o ahaswerush_n or_o xerxes_n report_v in_o esther_n to_o haman_n in_o alexander_n do_v the_o like_a to_o perdiccas_n which_o make_v some_o antiocho_n some_o q._n curt._n lib._n 10_o plutarch_n in_o aalex_n alij_fw-la &_o consulas_fw-la 1._o maccab._n cap._n 6._o come_v 15._o de_fw-fr antiocho_n think_v he_o the_o true_o design_v successor_n and_o when_o the_o two_o mahumedan_n alem_fw-la or_o ali_n and_o muhavias_n upon_o controversy_n for_o the_o dominion_n of_o syria_n be_v content_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o old_a man_n that_o so_o the_o arbitrator_n may_v have_v a_o sufficient_a power_n judicial_a they_o deliver_v to_o they_o their_o ring_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v my_o 21._o my_o theophanes_n ap_fw-mi porphyrog_n de_fw-fr ad_fw-la rom._n imp._n cap._n 21._o author_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o principality_n among_o the_o hagaren_n and_o lewes_n surnamd_v the_o gross_a of_o france_n filium_fw-la suum_fw-la ludovicum_fw-la annulo_fw-la investivit_fw-la in_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o one_o craessi_n one_o sugar_n abb._n vit._n lud._n craessi_n that_o writ_n his_o life_n remember_v how_o a_o ring_n in_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n be_v use_v the_o diverse_a and_o publish_v order_n of_o they_o show_v fac_n nobis_fw-la reddi_fw-la coronam_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o purpuram_fw-la caeteráque_fw-la ad_fw-la inuestituram_fw-la imperialem_fw-la pertinentia_fw-la be_v the_o 32._o the_o helmold_n chron._n slavor_n 1._o cap._n 32._o word_n of_o those_o bishop_n which_o come_v to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n v._o to_o depose_v he_o of_o the_o ring_n we_o shall_v have_v more_o occasion_n to_o speak_v anon_o in_o another_o aur._n another_o vbi_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la annulorum_fw-la aur._n place_n both_o rod_n and_o ring_n be_v use_v ancient_o in_o imperial_a and_o royal_a investiture_n of_o bishopriques_n which_o be_v proportionat_a to_o county_n or_o dukedom_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v opportune_o here_o remember_v the_o great_a controverfy_v about_o it_o betwixt_o that_o henry_n v._o and_o pope_n paschal_n the_o 11._o and_o at_o length_n the_o same_o emperor_n remit_v his_o right_n to_o calixtus_n 11._o be_v easy_o know_v out_o of_o the_o story_n of_o those_o time_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o 19_o the_o georgius_n phranz_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 19_o constantinopolitan_a empire_n be_v as_o for_o the_o staff_n alike_o and_o in_o this_o isle_n à _fw-la multis_fw-la annis_fw-la retroactis_fw-la say_v jugulph_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n he_o live_v at_o the_o norman_a conquest_n nulla_fw-la electio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la erat_fw-la merè_fw-la libera_fw-la &_o canonica_n sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la dignitates_fw-la tam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la quam_fw-la abbatum_fw-la per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la regis_fw-la curia_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la complacentia_fw-la conferebat_fw-la the_o rod_n or_o pastoralis_fw-la baculus_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v usual_o keep_v in_o the_o bishoprique_n or_o monastery_n and_o at_o every_o new_a investiture_n deliver_v by_o the_o king_n or_o other_o patron_n as_o the_o case_n be_v to_o the_o new_a elect_a for_o the_o glascon_n the_o ita_fw-la malmesb._n de_fw-fr gest._n pontific_n lib._n 3._o in_o episcop_n lindisfarnensibus_fw-la &_o lib._n 2._o the_o gest_n reg._n cap._n 8._o ex_fw-la archiu_fw-la glascon_n election_n be_v in_o the_o clergy_n but_o the_o confirmation_n by_o this_o mean_n with_o staff_n or_o rod_n or_o ring_n and_o therefore_o when_o k._n edgar_n most_o liberal_o give_v new_a privilege_n to_o glastenbury_n yet_o sibi_fw-la suisque_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la tribuendi_fw-la fratri_fw-la electo_fw-la pastoralem_fw-la baculum_fw-la potestatem_fw-la retinuit_fw-la afterward_o henry_n 1._o about_o that_o same_o time_n when_o pope_n paschal_n so_o much_o oppose_v it_o in_o the_o empire_n anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v a_o special_a ageâ—t_n herein_o for_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n investituram_fw-la annuli_fw-la &_o baculi_fw-la indulsit_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la retento_fw-mi tamen_fw-la so_o say_v the_o monk_n of_o malmesburie_n electionis_fw-la &_o regalium_fw-la privilegio_fw-la and_o monachorum_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr gest_n pontific_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la hac_fw-la re_fw-mi &_o turba_n monachorum_fw-la concessit_fw-la papa_n ut_fw-la rex_fw-la homagia_fw-la de_fw-la electis_fw-la acciperet_fw-la sed_fw-la nullum_fw-la per_fw-la baculum_fw-la &_o annulum_fw-la investiret_fw-la in_o report_v whereof_o all_o our_o story_n consent_n which_o make_v i_o suspect_v this_o relation_n in_o matthew_n paris_n a._n d._n m._n c._n xiii_o rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la dedit_fw-la archiepiscopatum_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la rodulpho_n londoniensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o illum_fw-la per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o pastoralem_fw-la baculum_fw-la investivit_fw-la this_o rodulph_n or_o ralph_n be_v successor_n to_o anselm_n but_o be_v not_o bishop_n of_o london_n but_o of_o rochester_n neither_o do_v the_o more_o ancient_a story_n of_o florence_n hoveden_n huntingdon_n malmesbury_n and_o the_o like_v speak_v of_o this_o kind_n of_o investiture_n to_o he_o matthew_z of_o westminster_n follow_v the_o word_n of_o paris_n only_o he_o have_v in_o he_o misprint_v richardo_n for_o rodulpho_n but_o after_o that_o remission_n by_o the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a he_o will_v so_o soon_o use_v the_o ceremony_n about_o which_o so_o much_o difference_n and_o controversy_n have_v be_v neither_o will_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n have_v be_v so_o silent_a upon_o such_o a_o 257._o a_o haeresis_fw-la de_fw-la inuestitura_fw-la eo_fw-la aevo_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la dicta_fw-la goffrid_n abbas_n vindocinens_fw-la opuscul_fw-la tract_n 〈◊〉_d v._o anselm_n epist._n 12._o &_o juonem_fw-la carnot_n epist._n 257._o fact_n as_o at_o that_o time_n special_o it_o so_o much_o impugn_a but_o long_o after_o when_o england_n discharge_v itself_o of_o that_o romish_a yoke_n this_o liberty_n of_o collation_n and_o investiture_n but_o not_o with_o these_o ceremony_n be_v resnmd_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 25._o parliament_n stat._n 1._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o quod_fw-la rescidit_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la 1._o mar._n sess._n 2._o cap._n 2._o quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la caput_fw-la mariae_fw-la refixit_fw-la parliam_fw-la 1._o jacob_n sess._n 1._o cap._n 25._o constitute_v that_o without_o any_o congee_n d'esly_o the_o king_n may_v bestow_v archbishopriques_n and_o bishopriques_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o though_o congee_n d'esly_o have_v be_v give_v the_o election_n due_o make_v and_o the_o same_o confirm_v this_o be_v under_o edward_n vi_o and_o repeal_v by_o q._n marie_n who_o act_n of_o repeal_v stand_v now_o also_o repeal_v but_o this_o out_o of_o the_o way_n how_o those_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o bishop_n now_o especial_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n you_o may_v best_o learn_v from_o aly_n from_o durant_n de_fw-fr ritib_n eccles._n 2._o cap._n 9_o aly_n writer_n who_o direct_a purpose_n be_v of_o thing_n of_o that_o matter_n yet_o some_o creation_n of_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n iii_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o rod._n when_o john_n of_o gaunt_n be_v make_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n in_o parliament_n the_o king_n ceincta_fw-la as_o the_o 4._o the_o rot._n pal._n 36._o ed._n 3._o membr_n 4._o roll_n speak_v son_n dit_fw-fr filz_n johan_n d'un_fw-fr espeie_n &_o mist_n sur_fw-fr sa_fw-fr eeste_n un_fw-fr cappe_n fur_n &_o disus_fw-la un_fw-it cercle_n d'_fw-fr or_o de_fw-fr peer_n &_o luy_fw-fr nosma_n &_o fist_n duc_n de_fw-fr lancastre_n here_o be_v the_o cap_n the_o crown_n the_o sword_n but_o no_o rod._n under_o rihard_n ii_o 15._o ii_o parl._n 9_o r'ch_v 2._o memb_v 5._o art_n 15._o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v invest_v in_o parliament_n pâ—r_fw-la gladij_fw-la cincturam_fw-la &_o
then_o he_o add_v utinam_fw-la sic_fw-la faciant_fw-la vxores_fw-la &_o matres_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la marchionum_fw-la quacunque_fw-la occasione_n patriam_fw-la servant_n incolumem_fw-la &_o labem_fw-la pudoris_fw-la amoveant_fw-la but_o he_o mean_v the_o ancient_a lord_n marcher_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o same_o place_n speak_v of_o welsh_a eruption_n niuâ—collinus_n say_v he_o not_o ninicollinus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v ignorant_o print_v indomitus_fw-la insolescit_fw-la inermes_fw-la britones_n intumescunt_fw-la where_o understand_v those_o nivicollini_fw-la for_o north-wales_n man_n denominate_v by_o he_o from_o that_o snowdon_n hill_n in_o caernaruan-shire_n which_o in_o another_o 6._o another_o dict._n l._n c._n 6._o place_n he_o call_v nivium_fw-la collis_n as_o the_o welsh_a in_o like_a signification_n craig_n criry_n of_o these_o marcher_n mention_n be_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o prerogative_n exceptis_fw-la feodis_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la de_fw-fr marchia_n de_fw-fr terris_fw-la in_o marchia_n ubi_fw-la brevia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currunt_fw-la they_o be_v express_o call_v marchionis_n 3._o marchionis_n florilegus_n pag._n 325._o &_o 370._o edit_n londin_n &_o lib._n rub._n scac_fw-la &_o v._o camden_n in_o salopia_n &_o marchiones_fw-la in_o clau_n 49._o hen._n 3._o dor_n memb_v 5._o &_o w._n rishanger_n sub_fw-la ann._n 50._o hen._n 3._o walliae_n also_o and_o whereas_o in_o matthew_n paris_n his_o description_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o q._n elinor_n wife_n to_o henry_n the_o iii_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n carry_v the_o canopy_n over_o the_o king_n as_o their_o ancient_a right_n be_v quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la tunc_fw-la scrupulo_fw-la contentionis_fw-la penitùs_fw-la non_fw-la carebat_fw-la as_o he_o write_v the_o opposition_n against_o they_o be_v by_o four_o lord_n marcher_n john_n fitz-alan_n ralph_n of_o mortimer_n john_n of_o monmouth_n and_o walter_n of_o clifford_n then_o call_v marchiones_fw-la walliae_fw-la challenge_v that_o honorary_a office_n per_fw-la ius_fw-la marchiae_n sed_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la say_v the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n frivolum_fw-la reputabatur_fw-la afterward_o roger_n of_o mortimer_n be_v of_o great_a possession_n and_o reckon_n in_o this_o trract_n be_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o name_n create_v earl_n of_o march_n by_o edward_n iii_o with_o which_o other_o since_o have_v be_v ennoble_v but_o in_o these_o be_v only_o the_o name_n not_o the_o dignity_n of_o marchio_n neither_o be_v they_o in_o english_a style_v marquess_n but_o marcher_n as_o the_o most_o worthy_a camden_n clarenceulx_fw-fr have_v observe_v but_o the_o first_o which_o have_v this_o in_o england_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n robert_n of_o vere_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v mignion_n he_o make_v he_o in_o parliament_n marquesse_n of_o dublin_n and_o afterward_o duke_n of_o ireland_n how_o the_o state_n like_v it_o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n shall_v tell_v you_o creata_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o in_o hoc_fw-la parliamento_fw-la ix_o richard_n ii_o nova_fw-la dignitas_fw-la anglicis_fw-la insueta_fw-la nempe_fw-la comes_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la d._n robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr veer_v appellatus_fw-la &_o factus_fw-la est_fw-la marchio_n dubliniae_fw-la in_o hibernia_n caeteris_fw-la comitibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la indignè_fw-la ferentibus_fw-la quòd_fw-la viderent_fw-la eum_fw-la gradum_fw-la celsiorem_fw-la ipsis_fw-la regis_fw-la munere_fw-la percepisse_fw-la &_o praecipuè_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la prudentiâ_fw-la caeteris_fw-la nec_fw-la armis_fw-la valentior_fw-la videbatur_fw-la but_o upon_o the_o infallible_a credit_n of_o the_o record_n you_o shall_v have_v the_o form_n confirmavit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la 17._o ipsum_fw-la parl._n 9_o ric._n 2._o memb_v 3._o art_n 17._o marchionem_fw-la de_fw-la predictis_fw-la titulo_fw-la nomine_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la per_fw-la gladij_fw-la cincturam_fw-la &_o circuli_fw-la aurei_fw-la svo_fw-la capiti_fw-la impositionem_fw-la maturius_fw-la investivit_fw-la ac_fw-la chartam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la eum_n vultu_fw-la hilari_fw-la inter_fw-la pares_fw-la parlamenti_fw-la in_o gradu_fw-la celsiori_fw-la videlicet_fw-la inter_fw-la deuce_n &_o comites_fw-la sedere_fw-la mandavit_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la marchio_n gratantiùs_fw-la incontinenter_fw-la fecit_fw-la the_o same_o king_n make_v his_o cousin-german_n john_n of_o beaufort_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n and_o earl_n of_o somerset_n marquesse_n of_o dorset_n of_o which_o afterward_o henry_n iv_o deprive_v he_o and_o when_o a_o petition_n be_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o commons_o for_o his_o restitution_n he_o himself_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v restore_v to_o this_o kind_n of_o new_o invent_a honour_n and_o engenulant_a as_o the_o 18._o the_o parl._n 4._o hen._n 4._o mem._n 18._o art_n 18._o roll_n speak_v moult_v humblement_n pria_fw-la au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr come_v le_fw-fr nome_fw-mi de_fw-fr marquis_n fuyt_v estrange_v nome_fw-mi en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr royalme_n qu'ilne_a luy_fw-fr vorroit_fw-fr ascunement_fw-fr donor_n cel_z nosme_n de_fw-fr marquis_n qar_fw-fr iammais_fw-fr per_fw-la congee_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr vorroit_fw-fr porter_n n'accepter_n sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr nosm_n en_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr manniere_n mais_fw-fr nient_a mein_n mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr count_n mult_fw-la cordialment_n remercia_fw-la les_fw-fr segneurs_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr commons_n de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr bons_fw-fr coeurs_fw-fr etc._n etc._n the_o creation_n of_o thomas_n grey_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o l._n grace_n of_o ruthen_n by_o edward_n iv_o into_o marquesse_n of_o dorset_n be_v 4._o be_v patent_n 15._o edward_n 4._o per_fw-la cincturam_fw-la gladij_fw-la &_o cappae_fw-la honoris_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la impositionem_fw-la and_o in_o that_o of_o henry_n viii_o his_o 8._o his_o patent_n 15._o hen._n 8._o make_v the_o lady_n anne_n rocheford_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n marchionesse_n of_o penbreke_n the_o word_n be_v per_fw-la mantellae_fw-la inductionem_fw-la &_o circuli_fw-la aurei_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la appositionem_fw-la ut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la realitèr_fw-la investimus_fw-la that_o circulus_fw-la aureus_fw-la be_v a_o coronet_n meslée_fw-fr betwixt_o our_o duke_n and_o earl_n as_o of_o the_o french_a form_n be_v before_o speak_v our_o present_a sovereign_a king_n james_n vi_o of_o scotland_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o dignity_n there_o what_o ever_o by_o misconceit_n of_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v of_o malcolm_n ii_o may_v be_v otherwise_o imagine_v he_o first_o honour_v the_o damnijs_fw-la the_o camden_n scot._n in_o damnijs_fw-la ancient_a name_n of_o hamilton_n with_o it_o in_o john_n son_n to_o james_n duke_n of_o chasteau_n herald_n and_o earl_n of_o arran_n spain_n have_v very_o many_o but_o the_o first_o there_o be_v don_n alfonso_n of_o arragon_n count_n of_o denia_n make_v marquesse_n of_o villena_n by_o henry_n ii_o of_o castille_n about_o m._n ccc_o lx._n of_o christ._n so_o say_v stephen_n of_o garibay_n and_o make_v a_o duke_n and_o a_o marquesse_n in_o hear_v of_o the_o mass_n and_o sit_v by_o the_o king_n of_o equal_a prerogative_n but_o add_v that_o the_o marquesse_n may_v not_o bear_v a_o coronet_n on_o his_o head_n nor_o on_o his_o armoury_n nor_o do_v diverse_a other_o thing_n which_o he_o allow_v their_o ancient_a duke_n aunque_fw-la cessando_fw-la estas_fw-la cosas_fw-la en_fw-fr los_fw-es duque_n con_v mayor_n occasion_n cessan_fw-fr en_fw-fr ello_n but_o the_o pragmatica_fw-la allow_v coronet_n upon_o the_o armoury_n '_o of_o duke_n marquess_n and_o count_n but_o upon_o none_o other_o for_o when_o that_o be_v make_v under_o philip_n ii_o m._n d._n lxxxvi_o it_o seem_v diverse_a of_o inferior_a note_n arrogate_a the_o same_o formality_n of_o crown_n come_v comes_fw-la matronae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la comitatense_n comites_fw-la consistoriani_n diverse_a county_n under_o some_o county_n as_o well_o as_o under_o duchy_n grafio_n graft_v or_o grave_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o ring_n give_v in_o ancient_a investiture_n of_o a_o count_n in_o france_n their_o coronet_n there_o come_v dux_n and_o eorle_n in_o our_o saxon_a time_n aetheling_n heriot_n ealdorman_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o ealdorman_n use_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o turn_n when_o that_o be_v forbid_v sheriff_n wittenagemote_n aldermannus_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o error_n of_o they_o which_o fetch_v comites_fw-la into_o our_o saxon_n from_o those_o speak_v of_o by_o tacitus_n earl_n and_o comites_fw-la under_o the_o norman_n their_o denominate_a territory_n mabile_fw-la daughter_n of_o robert_n fitzthaimon_n her_o stand_v on_o it_o to_o have_v a_o husband_n of_o two_o name_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v and_o her_o discourse_n together_o express_v in_o very_o old_a english_a rhyme_n creation_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o shrifwike_v profit_v give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o county_n the_o surrender_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr bigod_n his_o earldom_n of_o norfolk_n the_o suppose_v value_n in_o our_o law_n of_o a_o dukedom_n marquisat_n and_o earldom_n that_o have_v the_o three_o part_n under_o the_o saxon_n and_o in_o hungary_n ancient_o and_o to_o some_o viscont_n in_o france_n a_o power_n in_o earl_n ancient_o to_o make_v law_n in_o their_o county_n it_o be_v ancient_o doubt_v whether_o a_o earl_n may_v be_v sue_v but_o in_o his_o own_o
of_o audeley_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o parliament_n his_o patent_n 49._o patent_n rot._n parl._n 11._o ed._n 3._o memb._n 14._o ch_n 34._o memb_v 23._o ch_z 41._o memb_v 26._o ch_z 49._o thus_o speak_v ipsum_fw-la in_o comitem_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la praefecimus_fw-la &_o de_fw-la statu_fw-la comitis_fw-la per_fw-la cincturam_fw-la gladij_fw-la de_fw-la munificentia_fw-la regius_fw-la investimus_fw-la ad_fw-la nomen_fw-la &_o omen_fw-la dicti_fw-la loci_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la perpetuò_fw-la retinendum_fw-la in_o like_a form_n william_n of_o clinton_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o huntindon_n william_n of_o bohun_n earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o xx._n l._n annuity_n give_v out_o of_o the_o county_n to_o be_v receive_v from_o the_o sheriffs_n hand_n many_o such_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o record_n and_o how_o the_o gird_v or_o delivery_n of_o aâ—sword_n be_v in_o delegation_n of_o imperium_fw-la or_o power_n of_o government_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o roman_a 2._o roman_a xiphil_n in_o traiano_n &_o de_fw-fr hac_fw-la re_fw-mi affatim_fw-la pet._n by'r_a seme_a 1._o cap._n 2._o prefectus_fw-la praetoriorum_fw-la &_o some_o other_o of_o that_o state_n but_o in_o late_a time_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o ceremony_n have_v be_v thus_o express_v in_o the_o patent_n per_fw-la gladij_fw-la cincturam_fw-la cappae_fw-la honoris_fw-la &_o circuli_fw-la aurei_fw-la impositionem_fw-la in_o signimus_fw-la investimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o before_o any_o of_o these_o example_n a_o coronet_n be_v use_v by_o they_o for_o in_o s._n edmund_n chapel_n in_o westminster_n lie_v bury_v john_n de_fw-fr eltham_n 13._o eltham_n vide_fw-la apologiam_fw-la g._n camden_n pag._n 13._o earl_n of_o cornwall_n son_n to_o edward_n ii_o with_o a_o coronet_n on_o his_o head_n of_o a_o ducall_a form_n neither_o in_o his_o time_n can_v the_o distinction_n be_v of_o ducall_a crown_n from_o earl_n crown_n as_o now_o because_o no_o duke_n then_o be_v in_o england_n his_o coronet_n be_v now_o poinctee_n and_o fleuronèe_v but_o these_o ceremony_n be_v not_o use_v when_o a_o earldom_n be_v give_v to_o one_o before_o possess_v of_o a_o great_a dignity_n then_o only_o the_o charter_n self_n as_o a_o example_n late_o be_v in_o the_o make_n of_o lewes_n duke_n of_o lennox_n earl_n of_o richmond_n as_o in_o the_o eastern_a state_n they_o have_v their_o officiarie_n protocomes_n so_o in_o england_n that_o name_n once_o be_v in_o praecome_v 6._o praecome_v rot._n parl._n 23._o hen._n 6._o angliae_fw-la which_o grow_v first_o and_o die_v in_o henry_n of_o beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n under_o henry_n the_o sixth_o the_o scotish_n story_n assertion_n that_o malcolm_n ii_o first_o create_v this_o title_n there_o be_v well_o tolerable_a the_o dignity_n there_o before_o be_v all_o under_o the_o name_n of_o thanes_z and_z macduff_z thane_n of_o fife_n be_v first_o make_v earl_n of_o the_o same_o territory_n in_o spain_n be_v now_o as_o elsewhere_o very_o many_o and_o have_v their_o coronet_n on_o their_o armoury_n but_o although_o diverse_a officiary_a count_n be_v in_o their_o gothique_a time_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o comites_fw-la in_o their_o monument_n yet_o as_o a_o grant_v honorary_a title_n it_o begin_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n they_o say_v but_o of_o late_a time_n that_o be_v under_o alfonso_n xii_o he_o xxviii_o he_o a._n chr._n m._n ccc_o xxviii_o make_v his_o special_a favourite_n don_n aluar_n nunnez_fw-fr osorin_n count_n of_o trastamara_n lemos_n &_o sarria_n hereof_o say_v mariane_n nowm_fw-la id_fw-la exemplum_fw-la fuit_fw-la nullis_fw-la anteà _fw-la in_o castellae_fw-la regno_fw-la comitibus_fw-la the_o ceremony_n he_o describe_v thus_o tres_n offae_n in_o vini_fw-la poculo_fw-la oblatae_fw-la cum_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la rex_fw-la comesque_fw-la tertiò_fw-la invit_fw-la âssent_fw-la uter_fw-la prio_fw-la sumeret_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la offâ_fw-la unâ_fw-la sumptâ_fw-la à _fw-la comite_fw-la alterâ_fw-la ius_n caldariae_fw-la in_o castris_fw-la in_fw-la bello_fw-la vexilli_fw-la proprijs_fw-la insignibus_fw-la distincti_fw-la datum_fw-la in_o eam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la confectis_fw-la tabulis_fw-la atque_fw-la recitatis_fw-la consecutus_fw-la astantium_fw-la clamour_n plaususque_fw-la laeta_fw-la faustáque_fw-la novo_fw-la comiti_fw-la ominantium_fw-la be_v instituendi_fw-la comites_fw-la ritus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o poland_n of_o late_a time_n both_o this_o dignity_n and_o that_o of_o duke_n begin_v but_o to_o few_o communicate_v my_o author_n thus_o 1._o thus_o martin_n cromer_n polon_n descript_n lib._n 1._o of_o that_o state_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la pari_fw-la dignatione_fw-la polonica_fw-la omnis_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la nec_fw-la est_fw-la ullum_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la patritiorum_fw-la comitúmue_n discrimen_fw-la exaequatâ_fw-la quodam_fw-la tempore_fw-la omnium_fw-la conditione_n nuper_fw-la adeò_fw-la paucis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la parentum_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsorummet_n amplitudine_fw-la atque_fw-la meritis_fw-la &_o principum_fw-la beneficio_fw-la comitum_fw-la decus_fw-la denuò_fw-la partum_fw-la est_fw-la ducum_fw-la qui_fw-la peculiares_fw-la habeant_fw-la dominatus_fw-la vel_fw-la territoria_fw-la nunquam_fw-la aliud_fw-la genus_fw-la fuit_fw-la apud_fw-la polonos_n quam_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la à _fw-la boleslao_n krivousto_fw-la principe_fw-la this_o krzivoust_a as_o they_o write_v it_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o 1103._o propagatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la be_v principatum_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la divisisset_fw-la verum_fw-la id_fw-la iam_fw-la defecit_fw-la but_o in_o lithuania_n prussia_n and_o livonia_n be_v dukedom_n gaguin_n and_o other_o call_v they_o ducatus_fw-la neither_o for_o that_o state_n be_v satisfy_v here_o without_o see_v what_o we_o have_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n of_o their_o uaivod_n and_o chastelans_n of_o count_n palatin_n two_o sort_n in_o old_a story_n palatine_n general_o count_n palatin_n without_o territory_n make_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o pope_n comes_fw-la palatij_fw-la curator_n palatij_fw-la the_o office_n of_o comes_fw-la palatij_fw-la in_o the_o old_a french_a state_n chaplain_n whence_o so_o call_v more_o duke_n maison_n &_o count_n du_fw-fr palais_n not_o the_o same_o ancient_o against_o diverse_a that_o affirm_v the_o contrary_n maioratus_n &_o senescalcia_n the_o true_a deduction_n of_o the_o name_n of_o count_n palatin_n differ_v from_o the_o vulgar_a psaltzgraffe_v of_o rhine_n landgrave_n rigordus_n amend_v the_o palatinat_n of_o champagne_n of_o chester_n durham_n ely_n and_o lancaster_n the_o curtan_a sword_n bear_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n at_o the_o marriage_n of_o henry_n iii_o franchise_n de_fw-fr werk_n in_o our_o law_n annal_n hexamshire_n hengstaldemshire_n its_o name_n in_o our_o monk_n amend_v hexam_n unite_v to_o northumberland_n palatine_n in_o poland_n their_o vaivod_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chastellans_n palatine_n in_o leitow_n chap._n v._n as_o one_o division_n of_o count_n be_v into_o palatin_n and_o provincial_a the_o palatine_n have_v their_o denomination_n from_o palatium_n the_o palace_n or_o king_n court_n the_o pronincials_n from_o their_o province_n so_o of_o palatine_n some_o have_v that_o general_a name_n for_o live_v 34._o live_v cod._n tit_n de_fw-fr privil_n eor_fw-la qui_fw-la sac_fw-la palat._n militant_a &_o lib._n 1._o tit_n 34._o in_o palatia_fw-la as_o palatina_n officia_fw-la and_o palatini_n comitatense_n for_o the_o emperor_n guard_n and_o the_o like_a other_o be_v more_o special_o title_a comites_fw-la palatij_fw-la as_o chief_a judge_n and_o vicegerent_n in_o the_o court_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n of_o who_o most_o mention_n be_v in_o the_o french_a story_n of_o those_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v frequent_a mention_n in_o both_o the_o code_o but_o so_o that_o the_o word_n palatine_n comprehend_v also_o whatsoever_o officer_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o palace_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v a_o old_a glossary_a of_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o by_o a_o common_a name_n of_o palatine_n be_v call_v all_o such_o as_o be_v officer_n in_o the_o palace_n about_o the_o treasury_n and_o interpret_v it_o also_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d court_n officer_n of_o provincial_a count_n already_o but_o all_o honour_a with_o the_o comitiva_fw-la and_o follow_v the_o emperor_n may_v well_o be_v and_o be_v style_v among_o this_o first_o kind_n of_o palatine_n among_o these_o be_v reckon_v such_o as_o have_v arrogate_a that_o name_n from_o xx._n year_n profession_n of_o grammar_n rhetoric_n law_n or_o the_o like_a in_o constantinople_n by_o a_o 37._o a_o c._n lib._n 12._o tit_n 15._o &_o 13._o vide_fw-la cassi_n dor_fw-mi var._n 6._o form_n 19_o &_o symmach_n lib._n 1._o epist_n 26._o &_o 37._o constitution_n of_o theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o the_o empire_n make_v use_v of_o as_o also_o those_o create_a count_n palatine_n without_o any_o territory_n both_o by_o pope_n and_o emperor_n which_o have_v with_o their_o honour_n 1._o honour_n pith._n des_fw-fr com._n tes_fw-fr de_fw-fr champ._n luire_v 1._o the_o prerogative_n of_o make_v public_a notary_n constitute_v judge_n legitimate_v of_o bastard_n immunity_n from_o impost_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v write_v on_o the_o tomb_n
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o gothofred_n interpret_v by_o biscuit_n but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o persuade_v myself_o to_o consent_v with_o this_o learned_a bertrand_n nor_o yet_o to_o beleeu_n that_o i_o know_v the_o true_a etymon_n of_o bachelor_n other_o conjecture_n be_v of_o it_o but_o none_o that_o i_o dare_v rely_v on_o the_o name_n be_v occur_v in_o old_a story_n as_o chivaleir_n ieunes_fw-fr bachelor_n and_o bannier_n and_o bachilier_n for_o banneret_n and_o bachelor_n in_o froissart_n and_o some_o passage_n in_o adam_n myrimoth_n and_o other_o in_o no_o ancient_a nation_n almost_o have_v be_v want_v some_o honour_n proportionable_a to_o this_o of_o knighthood_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n something_o already_o the_o carthaginian_n use_v for_o every_o military_a voyage_n to_o give_v he_o that_o have_v go_v a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ring_n every_o man_n among_o the_o macedonian_n until_o he_o have_v slay_v a_o enemy_n go_v gird_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d halter_n and_o no_o scythian_a caeteâ—a_fw-la scythian_a herodot_n hist._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o aristot._n politic._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cap._n 〈◊〉_d ubi_fw-la &_o exempla_fw-la caeteâ—a_fw-la might_n drink_v of_o a_o special_o honour_a cup_n among_o they_o until_o he_o have_v imbrue_v himself_o in_o a_o enemy_n blood_n next_o of_o their_o degradation_n the_o form_n of_o that_o will_v best_o appear_v in_o example_n first_o of_o sir_n andrew_n harkley_n under_o edward_n ii_o make_v earl_n of_o carliel_n and_o soon_o turn_v traitor_n the_o king_n send_v his_o commission_n to_o sir_n anthony_n lucy_n a_o knight_n of_o that_o country_n to_o arraign_v he_o the_o act_n and_o word_n of_o sir_n anthony_n in_o this_o business_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o degradation_n from_o another_o dignity_n be_v include_v in_o they_o out_o of_o a_o old_a ms._n old_a fruct_v temp._n caxton_n ms._n english_a chronicle_n i_o thus_o transcribe_v to_o you_o the_o same_o andrew_n be_v take_v at_o cardoill_n carleill_n and_o lede_v unto_o the_o bar_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o earl_n worthy_o arrayede_o and_o with_o a_o sword_n gird_v about_o he_o and_o hose_v and_o spore_v though_o speak_v sir_n antony_n in_o this_o mannere_fw-la sir_n andrew_n quoth_v he_o the_o king_n deed_n unto_o you_o much_o honour_n and_o make_v you_o earl_n of_o cardoill_n and_o thou_o as_o a_o traitor_n unto_o thy_o lord_n the_o king_n lad_a his_o people_n of_o this_o country_n that_o shall_v have_v help_v he_o at_o the_o battaille_n of_o beighland_n away_o by_o the_o country_n of_o copeland_n and_o thorugh_v the_o erldome_n of_o lancaster_n wherefore_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v scomâ—ited_v there_o of_o the_o scott_n thorugh_v thy_o tresoun_n and_o falseness_n and_o if_o thou_o have_v come_v betimes_o he_o have_v head_n the_o maistrye_n and_o all_o that_o tresoun_n thou_o dede_v for_o the_o somme_fw-fr of_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o thou_o underfeng_fw-mi of_o james_n douglas_n a_o scotte_n the_o king_n enemy_n and_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v will_n be_v that_o the_o order_fw-fr of_o knighthode_n by_o the_o which_o thou_o underfeng_v all_o in_o honour_n and_o in_o wurshipe_n oppon_o thy_o body_n be_v all_o bring_v unto_o nought_o and_o thy_o state_n undo_v that_o other_o knight_n of_o low_a degree_n now_o after_o the_o be_v ware_a the_o which_o lord_n have_v the_o avanced_a huge_o in_o diverse_a countree_n of_o england_n and_o all_o now_o take_v ensample_n by_o the_o their._n the_o their._n here_o lord_n afterward_o for_o to_o serve_v though_o command_v he_o a_o knave_n anoon_n to_o hew_v of_o his_o spur_n of_o his_o heel_n and_o after_o he_o lete_fw-la break_v the_o sword_n over_o his_o heed_n the_o which_o the_o king_n he_o gafe_a to_o keep_v and_o defend_v his_o land_n therewith_o when_o he_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o cardoill_n and_o after_o he_o lete_fw-la he_o unclothe_v of_o his_o fur_v taberd_n and_o his_o hood_n and_o of_o his_o fur_a cotys_n and_o of_o his_o gyrdell_n and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v sir_n antony_n say_v he_o andrew_z quoth_v he_o now_o ere_o it_o thou_o no_o knight_n but_o a_o knave_n and_o so_o give_v judgement_n on_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o head_n set_v on_o london_n bridge_n which_o be_v execute_v walsingham_n in_o his_o ypodigma_n remember_v this_o but_o brief_o and_o one_o add_v that_o he_o be_v brigant_n be_v th._n auensburie_n apud_fw-la camden_n in_o brigant_n calceis_fw-la &_o chirothecis_fw-la exutus_fw-la also_o some_o difference_n be_v in_o that_o of_o sir_n ralph_n grey_n condemn_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n under_o edward_n iv_o at_o doncaster_n the_o stow._n the_o i._o stow._n preamble_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v thus_o sir_n ralph_n grey_n for_o thy_o treason_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v that_o thou_o shall_v have_v have_v thy_o spur_n strike_v off_o by_o the_o hard_a heel_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o master_n cook_n who_o be_v here_o ready_a to_o do_v as_o be_v promise_v thou_o at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o take_v off_o thy_o spur_n and_o say_v to_o thou_o as_o be_v accustom_v that_o and_o thou_o be_v not_o true_a to_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n he_o shall_v smite_v off_o thy_o spur_n with_o his_o knife_n hard_o by_o the_o heel_n and_o so_o show_v he_o the_o master_n cook_n ready_a to_o do_v his_o office_n with_o his_o weapon_n and_o his_o knife_n of_o this_o more_o where_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o bath_n moreover_o sir_n ralph_n grey_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v here_o thou_o may_v see_v the_o king_n of_o arm_n and_o herald_n and_o thou_o own_o proper_a coat_n of_o arm_n which_o they_o shall_v tear_v off_o thy_o body_n and_o so_o shall_v thou_o as_o well_o be_v degrade_v of_o thy_o worship_n noblesse_n and_o arm_n as_o of_o thy_o order_n of_o knighthood_n also_o here_o be_v another_o coat_n of_o thy_o arm_n reverse_a the_o which_o thou_o shall_v have_v wear_v on_o thy_o body_n go_v to_o thy_o death-ward_n for_o that_o belong_v to_o thou_o after_o the_o law_n notwithstanding_o the_o disgrade_n of_o knighthood_n and_o of_o thy_o arm_n and_o noblesse_n the_o ring_n pardon_v that_o for_o thy_o noble_a grandfather_n who_o suffer_v trouble_v for_o the_o king_n mâ—st_o noble_a predecessor_n and_o then_o he_o give_v transfer_v give_v de_fw-fr degradatione_fw-la militum_fw-la consulas_fw-la licet_fw-la segarum_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o huc_fw-la non_fw-la libuit_fw-la transfer_v judgement_n on_o he_o for_o a_o corollary_n to_o our_o knight_n i_o add_v that_o of_o jehan_n le_fw-fr breton_n in_o his_o chapter_n de_n appel_v the_o mayhem_n speak_v thus_o in_o the_o king_n person_n ascun_n trespass_n sont_fw-fr nequedent_n pluis_fw-it punnissable_v sicome_a trespass_n fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr pease_n a_o chivaler_n au_fw-fr a_fw-fr autres_fw-fr gentz_n honorables_n par_fw-fr ribaus_fw-la &_o par_fw-fr autres_fw-fr vile_fw-mi person_n en_fw-fr quel_fw-fr case_z nous_fw-fr volon_n que_fw-la si_fw-la ribald_a soit_fw-fr atteint_a a_fw-fr la_fw-fr suit_n de_fw-fr chescum_fw-la chivaler_n qu'il_fw-fr eit_fw-mi seru_fw-fr par_fw-fr felony_n sans_o desert_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr ribald_n perd_v son_n poin_v d'_fw-fr ont_fw-fr il_fw-fr trespassa_n that_o a_o base_a fellow_n shall_v loose_v his_o hand_n for_o strike_v a_o knight_n except_v in_o time_n of_o joustes_n or_o torneament_n of_o other_o particular_a attribute_n to_o knight_n by_o reason_n of_o distinct_a order_n present_o after_o we_o have_v first_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o esquire_n that_o name_n challenge_v the_o next_o place_n here_o although_o not_o by_o precedence_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o peculiar_a to_o certain_a time_n or_o place_n as_o the_o order_n and_o no_o more_o than_o the_o general_a name_n of_o knight_n escuyer_n scutifer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d armiger_n attendance_n by_o esquire_n on_o the_o ancient_a gaulish_a knight_n schilpor_fw-la shield-knapa_a knave_n grand_fw-fr escuyer_n tzaggae_fw-la five_o rank_n of_o esquire_n when_o in_o england_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v honorarie_a the_o collar_n of_o s.s._n how_o armiger_n become_v significant_a as_o in_o our_o day_n peer_n lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o amittere_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la exposition_n of_o gent_n de_fw-mi lour_v condition_n in_o the_o statut_fw-la de_fw-fr proditoribus_fw-la richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n brother_z to_z hen._n iii_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o english_a baron_n his_o peer_n trial_o by_o peer_n amerciament_n by_o peer_n how_o a_o bishop_n partake_v of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o great_a nobility_n pares_fw-la curtis_n douze_v pair_n du_fw-fr france_n their_o iustitution_n patricius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v to_o joseph_n by_o the_o egyptian_n chap._n x._o as_o most_o other_o dignity_n have_v their_o beginning_n out_o of_o some_o officiarie_n performance_n
turk_n be_v persia._n 106_o aichmalotarchae_fw-la in_o the_o captivity_n 154_o aijos_n phasileos_n marchio_n 131_o ailwin_n a_o saxon_a earl_n call_v half-king_n the_o same_o with_o hehelguinus_fw-la in_o other_o 227._o founder_n of_o ramsey_n abbey_n in_o huntingdonshire_n ibid._n aide_n to_o make_v the_o son_n a_o knight_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o redeem_v the_o lord_n body_n out_o of_o prison_n 330_o algomeiza_n procyon_n 13_o algebar_n 13_o alexander_n son_n to_o jupiter_n hammon_n and_o his_o picture_n with_o ram_n horn_n 63._o whence_o he_o be_v call_v dhil_n karnaijn_n 140._o his_o being_n deceive_v by_o anaximenes_n express_v by_o a_o ancient_n in_o latin_a verse_n 157_o his_o request_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n for_o his_o name_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o priest_n child_n 67_o albu_n ersalan_n 111_o alcoran_n of_o the_o turk_n wear_v about_o a_o chaliphs_n neck_n 100_o in_o it_o part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n ibid._n how_o many_o azoar_n sureth_n or_o chapter_n it_o have_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o arabic_a one_o in_o that_o from_o the_o latin_a 101._o the_o beginning_n of_o every_o azoar_n 102._o it_o be_v by_o error_n give_v to_o mahomet_n by_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n 104_o almuman_n 101_o ali_n or_o alem_fw-la mahomet_n son_n in_o law_n 100_o how_o the_o persian_n and_o other_o follow_v his_o sect_n 105._o &_o 107_o the_o alien_a sect_n from_o another_o ali_n according_a to_o some_o opinion_n 107_o ali_n abasides_fw-la 107_o alghabassi_n 99_o aladin_n in_o the_o turkish_a story_n 112_o alfred_n the_o first_o king_n anoint_v in_o england_n 133_o alilat_n the_o same_o goddess_n with_o lilith_n 165_o alexius_n come_v the_o first_o creator_n of_o those_o dignity_n sebastocrator_n panhypersebastus_n etc._n etc._n 171_o alderman_n of_o all_o england_n under_o the_o saxon_n 227_o aldermannus_n juratorum_fw-la 270._o &_o 389_o alderman_n see_v more_o in_o ealderman_n alodium_n alode_n its_o derivation_n 302_o alodarij_fw-la aloarij_fw-la and_o the_o like_a ancient_o in_o england_n 390_o alsheich_n 51_o alluph_n i._n dux_n 208_o amiras_n amera_n amir_n 49._o &_o 98._o &_o 375_o amir_n echur_n 374._o amir_n halem_n 379_o amir_n elmumunin_n i._o rex_fw-la orthodoxorum_fw-la 99_o &_o seq_fw-la amiralius_n 375_o amiras_n &_o amireus_n if_o well_o distinguish_v 375._o &_o 376._o amir_n amomenus_fw-la 99_o amir_n moumne_n 100_o amici_n regum_fw-la and_o amici_n &_o fratres_n rom._n imp._n 185_o anaximenes_n see_v alexander_n annian_a imposture_n reject_v 17_o anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la primus_fw-la in_o the_o heptarchy_n 30_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n will_v have_v go_v to_o rome_n for_o his_o pall_n but_o william_n ii_o will_v not_o permit_v he_o 26_o anaxarchus_n his_o jest_n to_o alexander_n pretend_v himself_o asleep_o god_n 67_o anni_fw-la augustorum_n 71_o antigonus_n his_o answer_n to_o a_o flatterer_n that_o call_v he_o god_n 67_o antiochus_n sprinkle_v the_o jew_n bibles_n with_o baconbroth_n 62_o antonin_n of_o what_o respect_n the_o name_n be_v in_o rome_n 77_o anoint_v of_o king_n 128._o whence_o the_o original_a 129._o &_o 387._o anoint_v of_o stone_n and_o statue_n among_o the_o gentile_n and_o bound_n ibid._n what_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v anoint_v by_o the_o roman_a provincial_a 130._o yet_o no_v anoint_v of_o the_o old_a irish_a king_n 57_o where_o it_o be_v first_o use_v in_o the_o western_a part_n 131._o anoint_v with_o holy_a oil_n to_o the_o french_a king_n 132._o none_o of_o their_o king_n of_o the_o first_o line_n be_v anoint_v 132._o british_a king_n anoint_v 132._o first_o anoint_v in_o the_o saxon_a time_n 133._o anoint_v of_o the_o english_a king_n with_o holy_a oil_n give_v to_o thomas_n becket_n as_o the_o tale_n be_v report_v 134._o anoint_v make_v king_n capable_a of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n 135_o andrew_n harkley_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n his_o be_v degrade_v of_o knighthood_n under_o edward_n ii_o and_o the_o form_n of_o it_o 3â—7_n andrew_n s._n 370_o apollo_n to_o he_o be_v consecrate_v all_o child_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n and_o why_o 70_o apostle_n des_fw-fr saracen_n 66_o apostolic_a king_n a_o title_n to_o a_o asiatic_a king_n 87_o apple_n so_o be_v the_o globe_n call_v whereon_o the_o cross_n be_v infix_v 158._o three_o apple_n in_o jupiters_n statue_n at_o constantinople_n 159_o appenage_n of_o france_n 196._o whence_o the_o word_n appenage_n 198_o arbelus_n 9_o arsacides_n 76_o areta_n a_o name_n of_o the_o hagaren_a king_n 76_o arduelle_n or_o ardebil_n 107_o arthur_n seal_n 160._o arthur_n and_o his_o round_a table_n 365_o arundel_n castle_n 235._o earldom_n of_o arundel_n begin_v 236._o its_o essence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o precedence_n 236._o &_o 237_o armoury_n set_v of_o crown_n on_o they_o 196._o &_o 197._o 206._o see_v crown_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v bear_v hereditary_o in_o praefat._n and_o there_o of_o their_o be_v give_v by_o patent_n more_o bear_v by_o some_o mahometans_n paint_v ancient_o 380_o arm_n of_o the_o daulphinè_n &_o france_n to_o be_v quarter_v 173._o of_o moscovie_n 362._o and_o see_v in_o beta_n of_o saxony_n 152_o arm_n give_v in_o enfranchisement_n 326._o 327._o and_o see_v in_o knight_n of_o arm_n descendible_a to_o the_o heir_n 322_o archduke_n how_o ancient_a the_o name_n 194._o of_o lorraine_n ib._n arlic_n i_o honourable_a 223_o armiger_n 340._o 341._o whence_o the_o dignity_n have_v its_o name_n 343_o archbishop_n worth_a 204_o arabian_n see_v in_o vashlu_n assyrian_a monarchy_n and_o its_o continuance_n 6._o &_o 7_o assur_n build_v not_o niniveh_n 8_o astaroth_n 65_o astronomy_n of_o homer_n explain_v 14_o astrologer_n 67._o 166._o &_o 185_o asia_n the_o western_a part_n of_o it_o sometime_o beside_o what_o be_v true_o greece_n call_v greece_n 75_o assit_fw-la principio_fw-la sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la meo_fw-la 101_o asser_n ben_n cheter_n 105_o astures_n king_n of_o they_o 80._o prince_n of_o asturia_n 170_o ataulph_n purpose_v for_o a_o title_n in_o empire_n 76_o athelstans_n greatness_n think_v it_o more_o honourable_a to_o make_v a_o king_n then_o be_v one_o 35._o his_o charter_n 303_o athenian_a prince_n call_v great_a duke_n 194_o augustus_n will_v not_o be_v call_v dominus_fw-la 47_o augustus_n why_o and_o how_o a_o title_n to_o the_o emperor_n 70._o 71._o its_o derivation_n 71._o use_v by_o other_o prince_n 71._o and_o 72_o augere_fw-la hostias_fw-la 71_o aureum_fw-la pomum_fw-la whereon_o the_o cross_n be_v bear_v 160_o auratus_fw-la eques_fw-la 317._o and_o 361_o aureorum_fw-la annulorum_fw-la jus_o see_v in_o ring_n b_o baal_n 9_o and_o 65_o baal_n hanan_n the_o same_o as_o hannibal_n 67_o baal-samaim_a the_o same_o with_o jupiter_n apollo_n pan._n 9_o banner_n give_v in_o investiture_n and_o in_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o a_o province_n 28._o &_o 29._o &_o 191._o &_o 378._o &_o 379_o banner_n square_a who_o may_v bear_v it_o with_o his_o arm_n on_o it_o 353_o banneret_n their_o name_n and_o creation_n 353._o &_o seq_fw-la a_o banneret_n discharge_v of_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 355._o &_o 356._o and_o of_o their_o precedence_n ibid._n see_v in_o sanziack_n bani_n of_o hungary_n 381_o babylonian_a sceptre_n and_o ring_n 155_o babylon_n and_o bagdet_n 93_o bagded_a be_v the_o old_a seleucia_n upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o tigris_n &_o euphrates_n 93_o baetulus_n from_o bethel_n derive_v into_o the_o heathen_a 129_o babamus_fw-la in_o turkish_n our_o father_n 122_o bacon_n the_o friar_n his_o book_n spoil_v by_o ignorant_a monk_n 109_o baltheus_n what_o 311_o balteus_fw-la auratus_fw-la &_o constellatus_fw-la 309_o basilius_n macedo_n the_o eastern_a emperor_n his_o find_a fault_n with_o lews_n ii_o the_o western_a about_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n 22._o &_o 23_o basileus_n 21._o &_o seq_fw-la 35_o barbaquan_n &_o barbican_n 89_o baron_n and_o barony_n the_o etymon_n of_o the_o word_n 259._o &_o seq_fw-la what_o they_o be_v 265._o 266._o of_o france_n 266._o of_o england_n before_o the_o norman_n 267._o &_o seq_fw-la until_o 273._o baron_n after_o the_o norman_n and_o parlamentarie_a 274._o 278._o and_o 280._o 283._o value_v of_o a_o barony_n 274._o and_o 232._o peer_n to_o baron_n i._o pares_fw-la baronum_fw-la 274._o 275._o baron_n to_o earl_n 247._o 275._o without_o baron_n the_o name_n of_o prince_n ancient_o not_o support_v 275._o barony_n how_o many_o in_o england_n under_o hen._n iii_o 278._o first_o baron_n create_v by_o patent_n in_o england_n 281._o baro_n and_o baronia_n coniugata_fw-la 282._o and_o 283._o primus_fw-la baro_n angliae_fw-la 283_o baron_n and_o lord._n 284._o barony_n of_o earl_n give_v to_o their_o heir_n apparent_a 284_o baron_n of_o scotland_n 285._o late_a and_o ancient_a 286._o 287._o difference_n of_o those_o of_o france_n of_o late_a time_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n &_o scotland_n 288._o baron_n in_o france_n have_v the_o right_n of_o wear_v a_o gild_a helmet_n 288._o and_o a_o chaplet_n of_o gold_n 289._o of_o spain_n
that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v 149._o 152._o the_o apparition_n to_o he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o maxentius_n 160._o see_v in_o cross_n and_o in_o briton_n his_o law_n about_o marriage_n of_o his_o nation_n 37_o constantine_n a_o name_n much_o affect_v in_o the_o eastern_a empire_n 76._o the_o turk_n call_v the_o old_a emperor_n there_o constantin_n 76._o 77_o conuentus_fw-la parium_n in_o fr._n 250_o coronet_n see_v crown_n corona_n chorona_n whence_o 137_o count_n see_v in_o comites_fw-la palatij_fw-la count_n palatin_n 24â—_n whence_o the_o name_n 244._o see_v in_o palatin_n cosmas_n sweaâ—ing_v by_o himself_o 66_o cossorassath_n for_o cosroes_n shach_n 110_o cornwall_n duchy_n 178._o &_o 199_o cornwall_n and_o devonshire_n 201_o crawl_z &_o cralna_n i_o king_n &_o queen_n and_o crol_n &_o crolna_n 45_o craunfeild_n 271_o cratevitz_n from_o crates_n 78_o craig_n eriry_a 215_o cretan_n always_o liar_n why_o 12_o cro_n of_o scotland_n 286_o cracovian_a chastellan_n in_o poland_n before_o the_o palatin_n and_o why_o 249_o crimen_fw-la maiestatis_fw-la 118._o &_o 121_o cross_n on_o the_o globe_n 159._o when_o first_o use_v ibid._n &_o 160._o how_o it_o be_v in_o the_o emperor_n diadem_n standard_n and_o the_o like_a 160._o 161._o 162_o forbid_v to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o ground_n 162_o croissant_n of_o the_o mahumedan_n whence_o 162._o 163._o &_o seq_n crown_n the_o first_o inventor_n 136._o 142_o use_v ancient_o but_o to_o go_n 136_o whence_o corona_n 137._o whether_o it_o be_v a_o royal_a distinction_n among_o the_o gentile_n before_o christianity_n 137._o &_o seq_fw-la a_o disputation_n that_o it_o be_v not_o ibid._n one_o give_v to_o hypocrates_n of_o great_a value_n for_o help_v the_o plague_n 137._o those_o in_o the_o game_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n &_o 142._o triumphal_a crown_n 159._o how_o they_o be_v in_o ancient_a rome_n 139._o 140_o at_o banquet_n 141._o 142._o whence_o the_o crown_n wear_v in_o the_o olympian_n 142._o crown_n give_v by_o alexander_n to_o diogenes_n and_o by_o he_o to_o his_o sweetheart_n 143._o of_o leaf_n 145._o 152._o crown_n imperial_a how_o it_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o other_o prince_n 150._o 151._o constantin_n first_o wear_v a_o crown_n 149._o 152._o crown_n of_o the_o jewish_a king_n 152_o the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n 153._o it_o be_v a_o ensign_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n see_v the_o preface_n crown_n radiant_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n 153._o first_o of_o the_o british_a or_o english_a king_n wear_v a_o crown_n 153._o crown_n of_o scotland_n 153._o first_o of_o the_o west-gothique_a king_n in_o spain_n 153_o see_v diadem_n crown_n by_o lover_n set_v on_o their_o mistress_n door_n and_o post_n 136_o crown_n for_o duke_n and_o who_o of_o they_o may_v wear_v they_o 194._o 195._o 196._o &_o 198._o of_o the_o archduke_n 193_o bear_v of_o crown_n on_o armoury_n 196._o 206._o 288_o crown_n how_o their_o several_a form_n be_v in_o the_o eastern_a empire_n and_o how_o they_o come_v by_o conjecture_n to_o be_v so_o different_a among_o our_o dignity_n 197._o 198._o crown_n of_o the_o despot_n 172_o crown_n of_o peacock_n feather_n 57_o crown_n see_v marquesse_n earl_n and_o viscount_n crown_v of_o the_o rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la 170._o 171_o culzum_fw-la denizi_n i._n mer_n de_fw-fr bachu_n 106_o cut_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n be_v sacred_a to_o apollo_n 70_o cutberti_fw-la terra_fw-la 248_o curis_n in_o sabin_n 149_o cunegrevij_fw-la 389_o cyrbasia_n 144_o cyprus_n kingdom_n 29_o cynosura_n princess_n of_o the_o notthern_a heaven_n 14_o d_o danemark_n the_o kingdom_n 29_o daniel_n name_v by_o nabuchadnezar_n 66_o date_n of_o turk_n letter_n 101_o dauphin_n &_o daulphinè_n 172._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n 173._o &_o seq_fw-la how_o the_o daulphinè_n be_v next_o to_o crown_n 173._o epitaph_n of_o humbert_n dauphin_n in_o paris_n 174_o dea_fw-la syria_n &_o dij_fw-la sylli_n 11_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n 79_o dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la by_o what_o prince_n use_v 116._o ancient_o by_o bishop_n abbot_n master_n of_o the_o temple_n etc._n etc._n 116._o 117_o despot_n what_o he_o be_v and_o how_o to_o be_v speak_v to_o 122._o 171._o he_o may_v wear_v purple_a shoe_n 156._o how_o he_o become_v the_o apparent_a heir_n 171_o his_o crown_n 172._o 197_o delphinus_n see_v dauphin_n devonshire_n earl_n 236._o those_o of_o devonshire_n in_o the_o rearward_n ancient_o in_o praefat._n degradation_n of_o knight_n 337_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n 57_o &_o 58_o dermut_n mac_n morrogh_n 57_o dhilkarnaijn_n see_v alexander_n diadem_n or_o fillet_n 19_o &_o 20._o it_o use_v among_o the_o europaean_o before_o alexander_n for_o a_o note_v royal_a 138_o &_o seq_fw-la what_o kind_n of_o diadem_n be_v royal_a 143._o 144._o what_o it_o be_v 145._o 147._o 148._o see_v in_o crown_n and_o in_o tiar_n digitus_fw-la salutaris_fw-la 40_o dionysius_n i._n bacchus_n derive_v 45_o dignity_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v feudall_n 189._o 190_o 191._o 192._o 195._o how_o they_o be_v take_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n in_o spain_n 206._o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o old_a saxon_n 204._o &_o 225._o see_v in_o thanes_z &_o 268._o of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n see_v in_o despot_n sebastocrator_n in_o caesar_n in_o panhypersebastus_n &_o great_a duke_n in_o duke_n diogenes_n see_v in_o crown_n districtuale_fw-la 249_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o be_v call_v domini_fw-la 55_o dominus_fw-la how_o use_v or_o refuse_v among_o the_o roman_a emperor_n 47._o &_o seq_fw-la see_v in_o constantine_n a_o sect_n that_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o word_n lord_n or_o dominus_fw-la to_o any_o earthly_a prince_n 49._o the_o word_n use_v in_o salutation_n 47._o &_o 53._o tertullians_n conceit_n upon_o the_o first_o occurrence_n of_o dominus_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o genesis_n 50._o and_o there_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o read_n dominus_fw-la deus_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la 55._o how_o the_o title_n begin_v 56._o when_o alter_v 58._o dominus_fw-la among_o the_o chaliphs_n 111_o dominae_fw-la to_o woman_n 53._o &_o 54_o domna_n 52_o domnus_n 52_o doctor_n omnium_fw-la credentium_fw-la 102_o dolphin_n see_v dauphin_n douze_v pair_n 349_o droit_n the_o police_n 266_o druid_n their_o sacrifice_a 10_o drichten_n i._n lord._n 61_o ducatus_fw-la &_o imperia_n a_o play_n 182_o deuce_n maiores_fw-la &_o minores_fw-la 207_o duke_n whence_o their_o name_n 182._o 183._o &_o seq_n 191._o how_o the_o same_o ancient_o with_o comes_n and_o how_o different_a 186._o 187._o 188._o etc._n etc._n see_v come_v whether_o a_o duke_n ancient_o have_v xii_o or_o any_o certain_a number_n of_o county_n under_o he_o 189._o inuestiture_fw-fr into_o a_o dukedom_n ancient_a and_o late_a 191._o 192._o 195._o 199._o 200._o 202._o 207_o a_o duke_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o archduke_n 193._o great_a duke_n 193._o &_o 27._o some_o duke_n as_o supreme_a prince_n 120._o 194._o 195._o 207._o 383._o &_o 384._o first_o duke_n in_o france_n by_o distinct_a name_n 199._o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o ancient_a duke_n there_o 195_o 196._o 198._o 206._o first_o duke_n in_o england_n 199._o duke_n before_o the_o norman_n 203._o they_o be_v earl_n 204._o first_o duke_n in_o scotland_n 205._o first_o duke_n in_o castille_n 205._o suppose_a revenue_n value_n and_o relief_n of_o a_o duke_n 232._o of_o poland_n 240._o see_v magnus_n dux_n duke_n in_o genesis_n 208_o dux_n and_o comes_n see_v comes_n dux_n &_o deuce_n limitum_fw-la 183._o 209._o 213_o ducianum_n judicium_fw-la 183_o ducales_n tunicae_fw-la 183_o ducall_a habit_n of_o the_o archduke_n 193_o durham_n make_v a_o county_n palatin_n 228._o 247._o call_v cutberti_n terra_fw-la 248._o see_v in_o haliwerk_n and_o in_o franchise_n dublin_n see_v robert_n of_o veer_v duell_n challenge_v to_o it_o in_o point_n of_o equality_n of_o dignity_n 384_o e_o eagle_n bear_v on_o the_o top_n of_o sceptre_n and_o why_o 155._o on_o the_o emperor_n shoe_n ibid._n &_o seq_n and_o more_o of_o they_o ibid._n earth_n and_o water_n demand_v in_o subjection_n require_v and_o a_o special_a disquisition_n about_o that_o custom_n 33_o earldom_n surrender_v 231_o earl_n value_n 232._o see_v in_o comes_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o norman_n in_o england_n 203._o 204._o 225._o inuestiture_fw-fr of_o a_o earl_n 222._o 238._o 239._o his_o coronet_n 198._o 223._o 239._o 240._o whence_o the_o name_n 223._o by_o what_o several_a name_n title_v after_o the_o norman_n 228._o how_o their_o territory_n be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o name_n 229._o 230._o they_o have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o county_n 231._o 232._o 233._o the_o sword_n of_o the_o county_n give_v they_o 237._o 238._o it_o be_v dovote_v ancient_o if_o they_o may_v be_v summon_v out_o of_o their_o county_n 234._o denominate_v from_o to_n 235._o see_v arundel_n chief_a earl_n of_o england_n by_o new_a creation_n 239._o of_o poland_n 240_o ealdorman_n 204._o his_o worth_n among_o the_o saxon_n ibid._n he_o
vanity_n 16_o m_o marnas_n a_o god_n of_o the_o gazaean_n 12_o martyr_n how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v worship_v 13_o magnus_n dux_n moscoviae_n 28._o lithuaniae_fw-la 194._o see_v great_a duke_n for_o magnus_n see_v 382_o man_n the_o isle_n its_o king_n 31_o &_o 32_o maximilian_n his_o jest_n upon_o his_o subject_n 35_o martel_n of_o france_n 35_o marian_n the_o scot._n 36_o maranatha_n 49_o mauritania_n tingitana_n people_v by_o such_o as_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o chanaan_n by_o josuah_n 70_o maqueda_n the_o queen_n of_o saba_n 86_o mar_n dell_fw-it zabach_n 90._o 91_o moeotis_n 90_o mare_n maggiore_n 90_o mamaluch_n 94_o mahumet_n and_o his_o alcoran_n 100_o see_v achmet_n and_o abualtrazim_n mah._n his_o alcor_n his_o flight_n out_o of_o mecha_n see_v hegira_n &_o 163._o see_v moon_n mahumedan_n superstition_n 101._o 105._o see_v ali_n they_o allow_v the_o new_a and_o old_a testament_n but_o say_v that_o mahomet_n name_n be_v in_o it_o 100_o mahumet_n resul_n allahe_n 107_o magi_n &_o magia_n 108._o magic_n learn_v by_o the_o persian_a king_n 108._o but_o they_o be_v not_o magi_n nor_o be_v their_o king_n magi_n about_o our_o saviour_n birth_n 109._o what_o magus_n be_v 109._o slaughter_n of_o the_o magi_n and_o a_o feast_n in_o remembrance_n of_o it_o 109._o a_o magus_n have_v the_o persian_a empire_n again_o 109_o majesty_n 118_o maiestas_fw-la how_o it_o be_v use_v 119._o 120_o majesty_n the_o daughter_n of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n 121._o where_o majesty_n be_v first_o use_v in_o england_n to_o the_o king_n 125_o magnitudo_fw-la 119_o marquesse_n whence_o 209._o &_o seq_fw-la 212._o first_o marquesse_n mention_v and_o the_o error_n of_o crantzius_n 213._o marquisat_n of_o the_o empire_n 212._o 213._o 214._o his_o inuestiture_n 214._o 216._o 217._o his_o place_n in_o respect_n of_o count_n 213._o 214._o first_o in_o england_n 216._o the_o name_n refuse_v as_o new_a in_o england_n ib._n first_o in_o spain_n 217._o and_o scotland_n ibid._n marchiones_fw-la 212._o 215._o 216_o marca_n 210_o marc._n 210_o marchisi_fw-la 210_o marchera_n mulieris_fw-la 210_o marcshall_n whence_o 210._o his_o fee_n at_o a_o knight_n 315_o marchis_n 211_o marchgraph_n 212_o markgraves_n 213._o 221_o marcher_n 215_o &_o 216_o margus_n 209_o marggravius_fw-la 213_o mabile_fw-la daughter_n to_o fitzhaimon_n her_o discourse_n with_o henry_n 1._o about_o marriage_n with_o robert_n his_o bastard_n son_n 229_o marshal_n earldom_n surrender_v 231_o marquisat_n of_o austria_n 192._o and_o of_o other_o place_n diverse_a see_v in_o marquesse_n magesetense_n who_o 224_o martin_n the_o saint_n cap._n 243_o maire_n du_fw-fr maison_fw-fr not_o the_o count_n du_fw-fr palais_n 243._o 389_o maioratus_fw-la 244_o maioratus_fw-la &_o senescalcia_n 244_o magnus_fw-la homo_fw-la 260_o mall_n what_o 261_o mallobergium_fw-la 261_o machtosch_n 285_o margogh_n 332_o manumission_n the_o form_n in_o england_n ancient_o 327._o and_o in_o rome_n 325_o marsa_n 383_o mezentius_n 62_o memento_n te_fw-la hominem_fw-la esse_fw-la 63_o melas_n for_o nilus_n 66_o metius_n pomposianus_n put_v to_o death_n for_o name_v his_o bondslave_n 66_o melech_n salomon_n son_n 86_o melic_n sa_o or_o melixa_n 111_o melophori_n 158_o messthegnes_fw-la 225_o mediocres_fw-la signior_n 253._o 288_o meinover_n i_o manor_n 264_o mithra_n 11_o my_o lord_n milordi_fw-la &_o milortes_fw-la 61_o minerva_n belisama_n 11._o &_o zosteria_n 311_o mikel_n synod_n 226._o &_o 279_o missi_fw-la 251_o miles_n and_o the_o different_a use_n of_o it_o 334_o miles_n terram_fw-la habens_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la 321_o miramomelinus_fw-la 102_o minister_n regis_fw-la see_v in_o thane_n &_o thegne_n monarchy_n how_o begin_v 23._o see_v kingdom_n moscovy_n duke_n or_o emperor_n and_o to_o what_o prince_n he_o use_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n and_o to_o what_o duke_n 28_o moscovitique_a king_n call_v white_a king_n 83_o moscovit_fw-la his_fw-la cap_n and_o ceremony_n at_o the_o entertainment_n of_o a_o ambassador_n 152_o monsieur_n 52._o 110._o 171._o the_o title_n of_o the_o brother_n of_o france_n and_o apparent_a successor_n 175_o moon_n fall_v in_o two_o piece_n for_o a_o miracle_n to_o mahumet_n with_o that_o tale_n 1â—3_n moon_n why_o set_v on_o the_o turkish_a meschits_n and_o in_o such_o honour_n with_o they_o 163._o 164._o &_o 378._o much_o honour_v by_o the_o jew_n also_o and_o all_o arabian_n 164._o whence_o that_o superstition_n and_o how_o ancient_a and_o large_a 165_o &_o seq_fw-la little_a moon_n wear_v by_o the_o roman_n descend_v from_o senator_n on_o their_o shoe_n 166._o how_o precedent_n of_o the_o saracen_n law_n 166_o move_a the_o sceptre_n a_o oath_n 157_o moldavia_n 382_o mustadeini_fw-la 95_o mumilinus_n whence_o 99_o mucharam_n month_n 163_o musulmin_n what_o 103._o 104._o 105_o mufti_n 105_o n_o have_v to_o nation_n from_o king_n 74._o 75._o of_o prince_n compose_v name_n of_o god_n usual_o 65._o 66._o of_o great_a man_n not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o slave_n 66._o 67._o for_o name_n in_o greece_n and_o rome_n see_v more_o in_o praefat._n and_o in_o page_n 229._o 230._o of_o mabile_fw-la danghter_n to_o fitzthaimon_n see_v also_o in_o john_n name_v a_o superior_a by_o a_o inferior_a &_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la 115_o naib_n and_o naib_fw-la essam_fw-la what_o 94_o nalka_n 164_o narrator_n 292_o nergal_n what_o 65_o nebo_n 65_o negush_v chawariawi_n 87_o negush_o i._n king_n 45_o new_a moon_n see_v moon_n nimrod_n or_o nabrodes_n 5._o ninus_n not_o nimrod_n 5._o &_o 6._o nimrod_n how_o long_o after_o the_o flood_n 7._o nimrod_n build_v niniuch_o 8._o the_o same_o with_o orion_n according_a to_o some_o 13_o nicholas_n breakspear_n 55_o nicaulc_n 73._o &_o 74_o nitocris_n 74_o nisan_fw-la a_o addition_n of_o dignity_n 111_o nigellus_n de_fw-fr broke_n 321_o nilus_n see_v in_o melas_n and_o in_o siris_n nones_n or_o fair_n on_o that_o day_n in_o rome_n 19_o notary_n to_o he_o make_v by_o who_o 27_o nomophylaces_fw-gr their_o fillet_n 148_o nostra_fw-la gratia_n nostra_fw-la pontificalis_fw-la dignitas_fw-la etc._n etc._n 118_o nostra_fw-la peremitas_fw-la eternitas_fw-la maiestas_fw-la etc._n etc._n 119_o normannus_n princeps_fw-la 177_o normandy_n dukedom_n make_v 194._o 195_o the_o inuestiture_n into_o it_o 198._o call_v margus_n normanniae_fw-la â—09_n and_o the_o duke_n marchio_n 214._o the_o duke_n common_o write_v as_o well_o dux_n and_o consul_n 224_o northumberland_n duke_n among_o the_o saxon_n 203_o nobility_n great_a and_o less_o 344_o nobility_n in_o other_o nation_n general_o see_v in_o the_o preface_n o_o ochern_n 286_o ogetharius_fw-la 286_o oil_n pour_v etc._n etc._n 129._o send_v from_o heaven_n to_o anoint_v the_o french_a king_n 131._o a_o like_a tale_n of_o oil_n send_v to_o our_o king_n 134_o olbont_n 383_o olboadula_n 383_o olive_n to_o crown_v in_o the_o olympian_n whence_o and_o what_o 142_o one_o deity_n suppose_v by_o the_o heathen_a 3_o oracle_n to_o brute_n 36_o orpheus_n his_o last_n will_n 3_o ordo_fw-la secundus_fw-la 385_o orion_n see_v nimrod_n he_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o south_n 14_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n 362._o 363._o round_o table_n 364._o of_o the_o nuntiada_n 367._o of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n 367._o of_o saint_n michael_n 367._o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 368._o of_o the_o star_n 368._o of_o the_o croissaat_n 368._o of_o the_o corn-eare_n 369._o of_o the_o porcupin_n 369._o of_o the_o thistle_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n 369_o of_o the_o band._n 369._o of_o s._n andrew_n in_o scotland_n 370._o of_o the_o eel_n phant_n 370._o of_o the_o sword_n 370._o of_o the_o burgundian_n crosse._n 371._o of_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n 371._o 〈◊〉_d s._n stephen_n 371._o of_o s._n mark_n 372_o osiris_n how_o paint_v by_o the_o egyptian_n 154._o whence_o the_o name_n 66_o osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la 43_o oath_n break_v how_o punish_v 63._o 64._o by_o the_o emperor_n by_o god_n per_fw-la genium_fw-la principis_fw-la 64._o oath_n of_o those_o which_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o war_n 65._o by_o the_o king_n head_n 65._o how_o punish_v if_o break_v ibid._n oath_n take_v by_o the_o mahumedan_n with_o what_o superstition_n 104._o by_o the_o sceptre_n and_o in_o move_v it_o 157._o 158._o and_o whence_o the_o sceptre_n be_v swear_v by_o oath_n of_o the_o jew_n 329_o othomanique_n hate_v to_o the_o alien_n 105_o othman_n ben-ophen_a 109_o otho_n the_o great_a his_o make_n dignitic_v feudall_n 19_o p_o padischah_n 45._o 87._o 112_o palibothra_n 76_o paradogium_n in_o praefat._n paluc_n 90_o papa_n i._n chalipha_n 96_o paul_n find_v fault_n with_o by_o amirelmumenin_n of_o barbary_n for_o not_o continue_v in_o the_o religion_n wherein_o he_o be_v bear_v 102._o 103_o padischach_n musulmin_n 103_o pantheion_n 142_o pastor_n &_o custos_fw-la 118_o pastoralis_fw-la baculus_fw-la see_v bishop_n palatin_n of_o rhin_n his_o bear_v the_o globe_n and_o crosse._n 158_o panhypersebastus_n 171_o patritiatus_fw-la 188_o patricius_n 203._o when_o begin_v for_o a_o title_n 350._o &_o 351._o &_o 385_o
his_o own_o and_o his_o brother_n name_n be_v both_o robert_n his_o at_o his_o baptism_n be_v john_n but_o at_o his_o take_v the_o royal_a government_n either_o for_o the_o unluckine_n of_o the_o one_o name_n in_o the_o french_a and_o english_a or_o for_o the_o good_a which_o accompany_v the_o other_o in_o his_o own_o predecessor_n change_v himself_o out_o of_o john_n into_o robert_n the_o first_o duke_n in_o castille_n as_o be_v lxx_o be_v estevan_fw-mi de_fw-fr garibay_n lib._n 15._o cap._n 27._o &_o 54._o g_o circa_n m._n ccc_o lxx_o affirm_v be_v frederique_n bastard_n son_n to_o g_o henry_n ii_o of_o castille_n by_o he_o create_v duke_n of_o benavente_fw-la and_o john_n successor_n to_o this_o henry_n make_v his_o second_o son_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o lara_n duke_n of_o pennafiel_n ferdinando_n minori_fw-la regis_fw-la filio_fw-la say_v mariana_n â—ui_fw-la lara_n principatus_fw-la erat_fw-la oppidum_fw-la pennafielis_fw-la additum_fw-la ducis_fw-la nomine_fw-la corona_n capiti_fw-la imposita_fw-la nullis_fw-la extantibus_fw-la floribus_fw-la quod_fw-la collatae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la insigne_fw-la erat_fw-la tametsi_fw-la nostra_fw-la aetate_fw-la non_fw-la deuce_n sed_fw-la comites_fw-la etiam_fw-la coronam_fw-la clypeis_fw-la adijciunt_fw-la regis_fw-la haud_fw-la absimilem_fw-la but_o their_o ducall_a crown_n now_o be_v as_o in_o england_n fleuronee_n so_o be_v that_o of_o ferdinando_n say_v stephen_n of_o garibay_n and_o as_o a_o king_n not_o arch_v but_o that_o only_o the_o flower_n be_v less_o and_o so_o even_a que_fw-fr una_fw-la no_n suba_fw-la mass_fw-es que_fw-fr otra_fw-fr as_o estevan_fw-mi de_fw-fr garibay_n word_n be_v i._o that_o one_o be_v not_o high_o than_o another_o and_o the_o ancient_a duke_n may_v wear_v it_o aswell_o on_o their_o head_n as_o armoury_n and_o have_v diverse_a such_o prerogative_n even_o royal_a when_o they_o be_v all_o of_o royal_a blood_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n now_o cess_v to_o be_v so_o most_o of_o their_o prerogative_n also_o cease_v say_v garibay_n at_o least_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n in_o ancient_a time_n there_o aswell_o as_o in_o other_o place_n this_o dignity_n be_v only_o for_o life_n and_o to_o this_o day_n my_o author_n be_v 2._o be_v de_fw-fr reb._n hispan_n lib._n 8_o cap._n 2._o mariana_n the_o step_n of_o that_o estate_n be_v in_o the_o spanish_a nobility_n for_o none_o of_o they_o duke_n marquesse_n or_o count_n use_v their_o title_n after_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n but_o rege_fw-la denuò_fw-la annuente_fw-la unless_o some_o few_o such_o family_n only_o as_o by_o the_o king_n special_a grant_n may_v do_v otherwise_o which_o although_o here_o note_v as_o many_o other_o thing_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v apply_v to_o some_o title_n hereafter_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o pragmatica_fw-la ordain_v that_o none_o whatsoever_o shall_v have_v the_o title_n of_o excellent_a or_o excellency_n but_o that_o the_o the_o grands_fw-fr all_o duke_n among_o they_o be_v grands_fw-fr and_o some_o marquess_n and_o count_n or_o such_o as_o may_v stand_v cover_v before_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v honour_v with_o vuâ—stra_n sennoria_n i._n your_o lordship_n and_o that_o in_o superscription_n to_o any_o duke_n marquesse_n or_o count_v the_o place_n denominate_v his_o dignity_n shall_v to_o it_o be_v add_v to_o speak_v here_o of_o particular_a dukedom_n their_o right_n regalty_n and_o such_o like_a be_v from_o our_o purpose_n we_o have_v already_o remember_v that_o ill_a gran_fw-mi duca_n di_fw-it toscana_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n have_v his_o crown_n radiant_a and_o that_o title_n of_o gran_fw-mi duca_n by_o special_a indulgence_n from_o pius_n qnintus_fw-la who_o inscribd_v pontific_n inscribd_v cicarella_n in_o vit._n pontific_n his_o gift_n with_o pius_n v._o pontifex_fw-la max._n ob_fw-la eximiam_fw-la dilectionem_fw-la ac_fw-la catholicae_fw-la religionis_fw-la zelum_fw-la praecipuumque_fw-la justitiae_fw-la studium_fw-la donavit_fw-la there_o be_v a_o particular_a form_n of_o creation_n institute_v by_o paul_n ii_o which_o for_o the_o length_n and_o because_o most_o of_o the_o differ_a ceremony_n be_v as_o proper_a to_o that_o church_n i_o omit_v but_o there_o be_v no_o crown_n but_o a_o cap_n only_o biretum_fw-la and_o a_o sceptre_n yet_o what_o the_o reporter_n 7._o reporter_n marcell_n corâ—grens_n sa._n oerem_fw-la i._o iust._n 7._o add_v for_o his_o difference_n of_o duke_n i_o think_v may_v be_v worth_a observation_n et_fw-la haec_fw-la quidem_fw-la say_v he_o seruantur_fw-la si_fw-la dux_n est_fw-la magnae_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la &_o potentiae_fw-la ut_fw-la fuit_fw-la tempore_fw-la domini_fw-la pauli_n pp_n ii_o borsus_n ferrariae_n si_fw-mi verò_fw-la esset_fw-la mediocris_fw-la potentiae_fw-la ut_fw-la fuit_fw-la tempore_fw-la d._n sixti_fw-la pp_n iv_o to_o this_o pope_n this_o author_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n fredericus_fw-la dux_n vrbini_n omne_fw-la seruantur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la duceretur_fw-la à _fw-la cardinalibus_fw-la sed_fw-la à _fw-la duobus_fw-la assistentibus_fw-la papae_fw-la principalibus_fw-la &_o sederet_fw-la vltimus_fw-la post_fw-la omnes_fw-la cardinal_n in_o banco_n diaconorum_fw-la &_o eundo_fw-la incederet_fw-la solus_fw-la post_fw-la crucem_fw-la ante_fw-la omnes_fw-la cardinal_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la adhuc_fw-la esset_fw-la inferior_a tunc_fw-la omne_fw-la alia_fw-la seruarentur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la daretur_fw-la ei_fw-la sceptrum_fw-la neque_fw-la sederet_fw-la in_o banco_n cardinalium_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la pedes_fw-la papae_fw-la in_o supremo_fw-la gradu_fw-la &_o eundo_fw-la incederet_fw-la ante_fw-la crucem_fw-la post_fw-la oratores_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la principes_fw-la here_o you_o see_v his_o triple_a distinction_n of_o they_o and_o other_o have_v they_o by_o maiores_fw-la and_o minores_fw-la deuce_n whereupon_o say_v the_o learned_a 22._o learned_a de_fw-fr coronis_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 22._o paschalius_n that_o the_o maiores_fw-la omnes_fw-la unius_fw-la ordinis_fw-la esse_fw-la censentur_fw-la omnes_fw-la propemodum_fw-la suspiciuntur_fw-la ut_fw-la reges_fw-la longeque_fw-la antistant_fw-la illis_fw-la quos_fw-la voco_fw-la minores_fw-la neither_o can_v any_o not_o see_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o those_o of_o florence_n ferrara_n savoy_n lorraine_n saxony_n brunswic_n and_o such_o more_o which_o among_o they_o also_o different_o have_v so_o many_o imperial_a right_n and_o the_o french_a of_o late_a time_n english_a scotish_n and_o spanish_a duke_n which_o be_v all_o seignieurs_fw-fr suzerain_n subject_a lord_n and_o many_o of_o they_o possess_v their_o denominate_a territory_n in_o tit'e_n only_o not_o in_o government_n yet_o charles_n l'oyseau_n idle_o minse_v his_o difference_n to_o small_a where_o he_o make_v our_o english_a duke_n to_o be_v a_o degree_n by_o themselves_o &_o qui_fw-fr ne_fw-fr sont_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr a_fw-fr vie_fw-fr come_v officer_n what_o duke_n he_o mean_v with_o we_o i_o know_v not_o but_o all_o man_n may_v know_v that_o since_o edward_n iii_o the_o title_n have_v be_v honorary_a and_o hereditary_a nor_o do_v that_o frequent_a name_n of_o duke_n occur_v in_o genes_n xxxvi_o belong_v to_o this_o place_n the_o word_n in_o the_o holy_a tongue_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o paraphrase_n of_o onkolos_n and_o jonathan_n turn_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o signify_v a_o lord_n prince_n or_o great_a ruler_n and_o the_o 15._o the_o rabbi_n s._n jarchi_n in_o genes_n 6._o com._n 15._o ebrewes_n interpret_v they_o there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o head_n of_o family_n or_o kindred_n although_o alloph_n may_v serve_v also_o to_o express_v any_o great_a dignity_n under_o a_o king_n the_o rabbin_n say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o every_o alluph_n be_v a_o kingdom_n without_o a_o crown_n which_o elias_n interpret_v that_o every_o king_n not_o crown_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dux_n 〈◊〉_d dux_n i._o a_o duke_n the_o german_n call_v they_o hertzogen_n and_o hertochen_n whence_o the_o hertochij_fw-la in_o that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o confessor_n law_n both_o signify_v dux_n as_o he_o be_v exercitui_fw-la praefectus_fw-la remember_v what_o be_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n for_o a_o duke_n uncrowned_a yet_o supreme_a prince_n ducis_fw-la limitanei_n marquess_n whence_o the_o name_n marque_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o old_a gaulish_n marcheta_n mulieris_fw-la the_o bride_n maidenhead_n mareshall_n usual_a application_n of_o name_n of_o a_o late_a age_n to_o antique_a relation_n by_o old_a english_a poet_n the_o derivation_n of_o marquesse_n a_o mari_fw-fr idle_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o in_o one_o man_n duke_n count_z and_o marquesse_n be_v ancient_o often_o express_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o dignity_n in_o the_o empire_n markgrave_n marchio_n burgundiae_n and_o normanniae_fw-la his_o investiture_n by_o a_o ring_n his_o coronet_n presedence_n in_o france_n alciat_n admonition_n in_o point_n of_o presedence_n marchiones_fw-la in_o england_n john_n of_o sarisburie_n correct_v snowdon_n controversy_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n marcher_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n about_o bear_v the_o canopy_n earl_n of_o march._n first_o marquesse_n in_o
england_n how_o the_o nobility_n like_v the_o creation_n of_o robert_n of_o vere_n richard_n i_o 〈…〉_o express_o make_v it_o a_o dignity_n betwixt_o duke_n and_o count_n john_n of_o beaufort_n refuse_v the_o title_n as_o too_o new_a his_o coronet_n here_o first_o marquesse_n in_o scotland_n john_n hamilton_n first_o in_o spain_n when_o make_v and_o who_o his_o coronet_n and_o prerogative_n there_o chap._n iii_o of_o dux_n dux_n limitis_fw-la and_o come_v as_o they_o be_v ancient_o about_o the_o decline_a empire_n it_o be_v sufficient_o dispute_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n before_o and_o of_o their_o equality_n of_o office_n and_o dignity_n as_o also_o how_o from_o dux_n come_v the_o now_o honorary_a title_n of_o duke_n from_o no_o other_o original_a be_v the_o name_n of_o marqvesse_fw-it to_o be_v derive_v for_o such_o as_o be_v constitute_v governor_n of_o province_n border_v on_o some_o other_o state_n or_o the_o sea_n whence_o also_o easy_a invasion_n may_v be_v fear_v have_v the_o name_n of_o 29._o of_o c._n tit_v de_fw-fr venat_fw-la ferar._n l._n unic_n &_o constit._n theodos._n &_o val._n edit_n a_o pith._n tit_n 29._o deuce_n limitanei_n or_o limitum_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o from_o the_o old_a dutch_a or_o french_a in_o late_a time_n marâ—graves_n or_o marquess_n for_o in_o that_o tongue_n as_o at_o this_o day_n border_n frontier_n limit_n or_o bound_n be_v call_v marquis_n or_o march_n quotiens_fw-la say_v my_o 8._o my_o boiar_n leg_n tit_n de_fw-fr term._n rupt_v art_n 8._o author_n de_fw-la commarchanis_fw-la contentio_fw-la nascitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n as_o often_o as_o controversy_n rise_v touchch_v boundary_n and_o in_o the_o french_a annal_n one_o speak_v of_o carloman_n expulit_fw-la deuce_n quibus_fw-la custodia_fw-la commissa_fw-la 861._o commissa_fw-la c_o anonym_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 861._o erat_fw-la pannonici_fw-la limitis_fw-la &_o cartani_fw-la atque_fw-la per_fw-la suos_fw-la marcam_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la hence_o the_o ancient_a marquesse_n of_o austria_n be_v call_v 7._o call_v ditmar_n chronic_n lib._n 7._o marcha_fw-la inter_fw-la vngarios_fw-la &_o bavarios_fw-la so_o normandy_n be_v crassi_n be_v sugerius_n abb._n vitâ_fw-la ludovici_fw-la crassi_n margus_n regni_n and_o normanniae_fw-la marchia_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n any_o man_n know_v that_o know_v how_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o testament_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a marcae_fw-la be_v use_v for_o frontier_n and_o in_o writing_n of_o those_o time_n marca_n hispanica_fw-la marca_n britannica_fw-la and_o such_o like_a infinite_a occur_v and_o 33._o and_o adrevald_a floriac_n de_fw-fr mirac_n s._n ben._n cap._n 33._o marchisi_fw-la britannici_fw-la limitis_fw-la marchiser_n in_o french_a be_v at_o this_o day_n to_o border_n or_o adjoine_v to_o hence_o the_o name_n of_o danmarch_n and_o as_o some_o have_v think_v our_o mercia_n or_o mercland_n in_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n and_o the_o law_n of_o marque_n or_o reprisales_n some_o great_a man_n have_v 32._o have_v alciat_n de_fw-fr singul_n certam_fw-la cap._n 32._o derive_v it_o from_o mare_n or_o marc_n i._n a_o horse_n as_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o latin_a magister_fw-la equitum_fw-la or_o a_o general_n over_o the_o gensdarmerie_n of_o horseman_n it_o be_v true_a that_o among_o the_o old_a gaul_n the_o word_n 10._o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pausanias_n phocic_n lib_n 10._o marc_n signify_v a_o horse_n as_o also_o in_o 11._o in_o march_n leg_n boiar_n tit_n the_o vitio_n animali_fw-la art_n 11._o old_a french_a and_o british_a or_o welsh_a we_o and_o the_o present_a dutch_a retain_v still_o for_o one_o sex_n the_o word_n mare_n hence_o some_o will_n the_o marcheta_n mulieris_fw-la in_o scotland_n i._n from_o a_o obscene_a use_n of_o equitare_fw-la the_o first_o night_n or_o maidenhead_n of_o the_o bride_n which_o by_o a_o law_n of_o even_o iii_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n at_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o tenant_n daughter_n and_o afterward_o by_o malcolm_n iii_o at_o request_n of_o his_o queen_n turn_v into_o a_o sum_n of_o 5._o of_o v._o post_fw-la hectorem_fw-la boetium_n lib._n 3._o regiam_fw-la may_v lib._n 4._o cap._n 31._o &_o the_o marcheta_n apud_fw-la nos_fw-la consulas_fw-la henric._n de_fw-fr bract_n lib._n 4._o the_o assiss_n n._n diss._n cap._n 28._o §._o 5._o money_n yet_o remain_v among_o their_o law_n but_o also_o with_o we_o in_o a_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la the_o esplee_n be_v lay_v among_o other_o in_o marcheta_n pro_fw-la filiabus_fw-la suis_fw-la maritandis_fw-la perhaps_o have_v like_o cause_n of_o name_n although_o not_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o law_n but_o in_o scotland_n it_o extend_v to_o all_o condition_n as_o well_o noble_a as_o other_o and_o from_o the_o old_a use_n of_o this_o marc_n or_o mare_n must_v you_o derive_v mareshall_n i._o as_o most_o say_v mare-schalch_a which_o literal_o be_v as_o much_o as_o equi_fw-la or_o equorum_fw-la praefectus_fw-la i._n master_n of_o the_o horse_n which_o without_o question_n be_v the_o true_a etymology_n of_o the_o great_a office_n of_o mareshall_n join_v ancient_o in_o england_n with_o the_o constable_n i._n comes_fw-la stabuli_fw-la in_o their_o judicious_a place_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chivalry_n but_o to_o justify_v also_o that_o marquesse_n be_v hence_o one_o produce_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o old_a romant_n thus_o speak_v of_o paris_n his_o company_n in_o his_o embarquement_n for_o helen_n li_z 3._o li_z benois_n chez_fw-fr fauchet_n en_fw-fr l'_fw-fr origin_n des_fw-fr dig._n nit_n 2._o cap._n 3._o chivalier_n &_o li_n marchis_n ke_n paris_n ot_fw-mi semont_n &_o pris_fw-fr et_fw-fr ses_fw-fr frere_n deifibus_fw-la et_fw-la furent_fw-fr bien_fw-fr deux_fw-fr mil_fw-mi &_o plus_fw-la and_o think_v that_o the_o author_n will_v not_o absurd_o by_o marchis_n mean_v such_o as_o be_v among_o we_o feudatarie_a marquess_n but_o that_o he_o use_v it_o for_o horseman_n which_o in_o late_a time_n be_v apply_v to_o this_o dignity_n sure_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o he_o shall_v use_v the_o name_n for_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o general_o for_o a_o soldier_n because_o indeed_o the_o old_a marquess_n have_v in_o their_o province_n martial_a government_n or_o if_o he_o do_v use_v it_o for_o horseman_n as_o perhaps_o he_o may_v what_o consequence_n be_v there_o that_o thence_o this_o honorary_a title_n shall_v have_v its_o deduction_n but_o howsoever_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o old_a monkish_a rhyme_n and_o romant_n that_o know_v not_o how_o usual_o they_o abuse_v word_n of_o title_n dignity_n and_o state_n of_o their_o own_o age_n by_o application_n of_o they_o to_o country_n and_o time_n where_o and_o when_o they_o be_v not_o what_o do_v dan_n lidgat_v the_o monk_n of_o bury_n mean_v when_o in_o the_o destruction_n of_o thebes_n he_o say_v that_o king_n adrastus_n set_v a_o parliament_n and_o have_v his_o letter_n and_o mess_a ger_n send_v through_o greece_n to_o many_o sundry_a king_n hem_o to_o enhast_a and_o make_v no_o let_n and_o round_o about_o as_o make_v be_v mention_n he_o send_v also_o to_o many_o a_o región_n for_o prince_n duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n it_o must_v in_o charity_n be_v think_v that_o none_o of_o his_o reader_n be_v so_o blockish_a as_o to_o beleeu_o that_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n be_v in_o greece_n much_o of_o that_o nature_n be_v in_o robert_n of_o gloucester_n chaucer_n gower_n and_z elsewhere_o in_o lidgat_n the_o 15._o the_o constit._fw-la feud_n lib_n 2._o tit_n quis_fw-la dicatur_fw-la &_o marchiani_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la petro_n de_fw-la vincis_fw-la lib._n 2._o epist._n 15._o imperial_a law_n thus_o qui_fw-la de_fw-fr marchia_n investitus_fw-la est_fw-la marchio_n dicitur_fw-la dicitur_fw-la autem_fw-la marchia_n quia_fw-la marcha_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la plurimum_fw-la iuxta_fw-la mare_fw-la sit_fw-la posita_fw-la it_o be_v certain_a iudeed_o that_o many_o of_o the_o imperial_a marquisat_n be_v in_o a_o maritime_a coast_n yet_o plain_o have_v their_o name_n from_o be_v land-marche_n of_o the_o state_n and_o not_o from_o their_o maritime_a situation_n for_o although_o the_o marca_n anconitana_n taruisana_n of_o ferrara_n in_o italy_n as_o also_o the_o marquisat_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n in_o brabant_n the_o marcha_fw-la normannica_fw-la and_o britannica_fw-la in_o france_n be_v maritime_a yet_o misnia_n and_o lusatia_n brandeburg_n moravia_n austria_n susa_n in_o savoy_n all_o under_o the_o name_n of_o marquisat_n and_o then_o institute_v when_o the_o title_n have_v a_o real_a deduction_n from_o the_o province_n be_v inland_o country_n when_o charles_n the_o great_a have_v a_o design_n of_o war_n against_o the_o saxon_n he_o send_v for_o all_o his_o force_n in_o guienne_n and_o command_v they_o thence_o pij_fw-la thence_o adhdemar_n in_o vita_fw-la ludovic_fw-la pij_fw-la relictis_fw-la tantùm_fw-la marchionibus_fw-la qui_fw-la fine_n regni_fw-la tenentes_fw-la omnes_fw-la si_fw-la fortè_fw-la ingruerent_fw-la hostium_fw-la arcerent_fw-la incursus_fw-la plain_o the_o defend_n of_o the_o march_n interpret_v their_o name_n