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england_n earl_n king_n norfolk_n 2,714 5 11.5941 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26656 Medulla historiæ Scoticæ being a comprehensive history of the lives and reigns of the kings of Scotland, from Fergus the First, to Our Gracious Sovereign Charles the Second : containing the most remarkable transactions, and observable passages, ecclesiastical, civil, and military, with other observations proper for a chronicle, faithfully collected out of authors ancient and modern : to which is added, a brief account of the present state of Scotland, the names of the nobility, and principal ministers of church and state, the laws criminal : a description of that engine with which malefactors are tortured, called the boot. Alexander, William, fl. 1685-1704. 1685 (1685) Wing A917; ESTC R21197 93,143 254

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the_o mean_a time_n the_o queen_n be_v convey_v out_o of_o lochlavin_n by_o george_n douglass_n the_o governors_n brother_n my_o lord_n seaton_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o house_n of_o hamiltone_n with_o their_o depender_n wait_v to_o receive_v she_o and_o convey_v she_o to_o hamiltoun_n the_o regent_n be_v at_o glasgow_n draw_v together_o what_o man_n he_o can_v so_o sudden_o command_v and_o with_o they_o march_n to_o langsidemoor_n where_o it_o be_v fight_v most_o brisk_o but_o the_o queen_n though_o be_v more_o in_o number_n be_v worsted_n after_o which_o she_o lose_v all_o courage_n never_o rest_v till_o she_o be_v in_o england_n the_o regent_n return_v victor_n and_o distribute_v the_o spoil_v among_o his_o friend_n and_o dependent_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o regent_n desire_v he_o to_o send_v commissioner_n to_o she_o to_o give_v she_o a_o reason_n of_o their_o thus_o proceed_v against_o their_o queen_n upon_o which_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o 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king_n commit_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n as_o governor_n of_o it_o but_o the_o son_n of_o they_o who_o be_v kill_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o marr_n at_o duplin_n besiege_v and_o take_v it_o commit_v the_o governor_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o killdrummie_n andrew_n murry_n of_o tullibardin_n be_v execute_v for_o fasten_v the_o stake_n in_o the_o ford_n of_o the_o river_n erne_n whereby_o balliol_n and_o the_o englishman_n be_v direct_v the_o night_n wherein_o they_o surprise_v the_o earl_n of_o marre_n therefore_o john_n kandal_n earl_n of_o murry_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o galloway_n gather_v a_o great_a army_n and_o come_v against_o balliol_n and_o quite_o rout_v he_o kill_v many_o of_o his_o noble_n and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n the_o kingdom_n be_v thus_o divide_v the_o one_o part_n for_o balliol_n the_o other_o for_o bruce_n the_o king_n of_o england_n think_v it_o a_o fit_a time_n for_o he_o to_o make_v a_o full_a conquest_n of_o scotland_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o besiege_a berwick_n mean_v while_n archibald_n dowglass_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o enter_v the_o border_n burn_v all_o before_o he_o to_o divert_v the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o the_o siege_n king_n edward_n advertise_v of_o this_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o sir_n alexander_n setonn_n who_o be_v governor_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o present_o render_v he_o will_v hang_v his_o two_o son_n who_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o two_o young_a gentleman_n be_v present_o hang_v then_o the_o governor_n come_v with_o a_o army_n to_o northumberland_n where_o a_o most_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v on_o halidown-hill_n and_o the_o governor_n himself_o with_o many_o noble_n kill_v thereupon_o berwick_n be_v render_v and_o edward_n balliol_n establish_v king_n who_o seek_v by_o
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title_n and_o declare_v they_o his_o successor_n two_o year_n after_o a_o attempt_n be_v make_v upon_o berwick_n and_o sir_n john_n lilbourn_n and_o 〈…〉_z grave_a captain_n of_o it_o take_v 〈…〉_z after_o this_o the_o earl_n of_o douglass_n come_v with_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o fair_a of_o pennire_n within_o england_n spoil_v all_o the_o good_n there_o but_o carry_v away_o the_o pestilence_n with_o he_o whereof_o many_o die_v to_o revenge_v this_o the_o english_a come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n over_o solway_n destroy_v all_o before_o they_o mean_v while_o the_o scot_n gather_v together_o about_o five_o hundred_o men._n and_o lay_v in_o ambush_n till_o the_o english_a return_v back_o then_o with_o a_o sudden_a noise_n and_o clamour_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o they_o set_v upon_o they_o force_v they_o back_o till_o many_o be_v drown_v in_o solway_n not_o long_o after_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n die_v whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n come_v into_o scotland_n entreat_v to_o have_v a_o peace_n for_o three_o year_n which_o peace_n be_v expire_v my_o lord_n of_o galloway_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o lochmaban_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o defeat_v a_o strong_a party_n of_o english_a who_o be_v come_v from_o carlyle_n to_o its_o relief_n king_n richard_n fear_v of_o it_o send_v the_o baron_n of_o graystock_n with_o a_o body_n of_o man_n to_o fortify_v roxburgh_n who_o be_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o it_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o carry_v to_o dunbar_n the_o same_o year_n the_o strength_n of_o teviotdale_n be_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o douglas_n recover_v out_o of_o the_o english_a hand_n soon_o after_o which_o he_o die_v his_o son_n james_n succeed_v to_o he_o go_v by_o the_o king_n order_n with_o a_o army_n into_o england_n whence_o he_o be_v present_o after_o counter-manded_n home_o where_o he_o find_v the_o admiral_n of_o france_n with_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o ship_n well_o mane_v come_v to_o their_o assistance_n with_o they_o they_o pass_v into_o england_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o warkford_n and_o corwal_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o roxburgh_n and_o carlyle_n the_o scot_n and_o french_a can_v not_o agree_v in_o who_o name_n the_o strength_n shall_v be_v keep_v if_o they_o be_v win_v which_o bring_v the_o business_n to_o nothing_o whereupon_o king_n richard_n in_o revenge_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o march_v through_o the_o mers_n and_o louthian_n do_v much_o hurt_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n douglas_z and_o galloway_n follow_v he_o into_o england_n and_o secret_o pass_v the_o water_n of_o solway_n come_v to_o cokermouth_n where_o in_o three_o day_n time_n they_o spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n about_o and_o return_v safe_o with_o great_a booty_n in_o the_o year_n 1388._o the_o king_n past_o again_o into_o england_n with_o a_o army_n at_o which_o time_n the_o irish_a take_v their_o advantage_n enter_v galloway_n destroy_v all_o 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ralph_n henry_n challenge_v the_o earl_n of_o douglass_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o which_o douglass_n accept_v off_o so_o be_v mount_v upon_o two_o starely_a horse_n they_o assault_v one_o another_o desperate_o at_o last_o douglass_n beat_v peircy_n out_o of_o his_o saddle_n but_o he_o be_v present_o rescue_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o town_n immediate_o douglass_n assault_v the_o town_n but_o it_o be_v so_o well_o defend_v by_o the_o english_a that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o encamp_v at_o otterburn_n whither_o henry_n peircy_n immediate_o follow_v there_o they_o fight_v a_o bloody_a battle_n until_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n part_v they_o but_o when_o the_o moon_n begin_v to_o appear_v they_o join_v again_o with_o more_o fierceness_n than_o before_o victory_n incline_v sometime_o to_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o to_o another_o till_o at_o last_o patrick_n
his_o brother_n to_o court_n to_o know_v the_o king_n mind_n towards_o he_o the_o king_n promise_v upon_o his_o submission_n to_o accept_v of_o he_o which_o he_o perform_v make_v he_o for_o his_o further_a encouragement_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o his_o force_n but_o he_o stand_v not_o long_o private_o in_o his_o prosperity_n for_o go_v to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n upon_o some_o design_n the_o king_n be_v high_o dissatisfy_v with_o he_o yet_o upon_o his_o humble_a submission_n he_o be_v pardon_v but_o divest_v of_o all_o public_a employment_n within_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o be_v degrade_v from_o his_o honour_n be_v he_o give_v himself_o whole_o to_o study_v revenge_n and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o successful_o effect_v his_o design_n he_o get_v the_o earl_n of_o cranford_n ross-murray_n the_o lord_n balveny_n with_o many_o other_o baron_n and_o gentleman_n to_o enter_v in_o a_o confederacy_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o he_o after_o they_o break_v out_o in_o unsufferable_a insolence_n spoil_v and_o plunder_v the_o land_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o their_o faction_n and_o kill_v and_o destroy_v such_o as_o offer_v to_o oppose_v they_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o their_o design_n therefore_o think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o look_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o country_n whereupon_o he_o send_v for_o douglass_n to_o come_v and_o speak_v with_o he_o at_o sterling_n which_o he_o at_o first_o fear_v to_o do_v but_o upon_o second_o thought_n he_o accompany_v with_o many_o of_o the_o confederate_n go_v to_o court_n where_o the_o king_n very_o gracious_o receive_v he_o the_o day_n be_v far_o spend_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o castle_n shut_v all_o remove_v except_o some_o of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o guard_n the_o king_n take_v the_o earl_n apart_o very_o friendly_a and_o remember_v he_o of_o favour_n receive_v and_o wrong_v forget_v tax_v he_o with_o the_o exorbitant_a abuse_n of_o his_o follower_n than_o he_o tell_v he_o of_o a_o covenant_n which_o he_o hear_v be_v make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o some_o of_o the_o other_o nobility_n and_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v douglass_n answer_v in_o plain_a term_n it_o be_v so_o but_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n the_o king_n further_o expostulate_v with_o he_o to_o break_v it_o which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o king_n with_o his_o dagger_n end_v the_o quarrel_n kill_v he_o in_o the_o place_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o tragedy_n a_o pair_n of_o spur_n between_o two_o platter_n be_v direct_v to_o sir_n james_n hamilton_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n banquet_n whereupon_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n take_v the_o alarm_n and_o set_v fire_n to_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o town_n they_o make_v their_o escape_n the_o king_n to_o vindicate_v himself_o emit_v declaration_n show_v all_o his_o good_a subject_n the_o reason_n that_o move_v he_o to_o take_v douglass_n life_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a 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like_a number_n from_o france_n these_o two_o army_n grievous_o infest_a the_o country_n the_o next_o year_n the_o queen_n be_v at_o six_o year_n of_o age_n transport_v by_o the_o west_n sea_n into_o france_n escape_v the_o english_a fleet_n that_o watch_v for_o she_o about_o calais_n and_o soon_o after_o marry_v to_o the_o dauphin_n however_o the_o reformation_n go_v on_o notwithstanding_o the_o queen-mother_n who_o be_v now_o style_v queen-regent_n her_o opposition_n she_o be_v assist_v in_o her_o design_n by_o the_o french_a as_o the_o reformer_n be_v also_o by_o the_o english_a but_o her_o death_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o persecution_n which_o give_v the_o protestant_n opportunity_n of_o put_v thing_n in_o order_n relate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v in_o france_n for_o invade_v of_o scotland_n and_o root_v out_o the_o reform_a religion_n this_o terrify_v the_o reformer_n mighty_o but_o while_o they_o be_v in_o a_o consternation_n not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v the_o king_n of_o france_n dyed_n and_o their_o queen_n remain_v a_o widow_n this_o be_v a_o great_a deliverance_n to_o they_o for_o by_o his_o death_n the_o intend_a invasion_n come_v to_o nothing_o soon_o after_o the_o queen_n come_v home_o and_o set_v up_o mass_n in_o her_o chapel_n which_o the_o reformer_n oppose_v this_o breed_v much_o confusion_n in_o the_o state_n but_o the_o queen_n find_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n with_o most_o part_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v against_o her_o way_n she_o become_v a_o little_a more_o calm_a condescend_v that_o some_o maintenance_n may_v be_v settle_v upon_o the_o minister_n about_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o huntly_n break_v out_o in_o a_o rebellion_n in_o the_o north_n to_o oppose_v which_o the_o queen_n go_v herself_o in_o person_n and_o rout_v he_o near_o aberdeen_n his_o son_n and_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n be_v slay_v himself_o also_o die_v in_o the_o place_n without_o any_o wound_n the_o easter_n follow_v mass_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o public_a at_o edinburgh_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o lord_n and_o other_o that_o they_o imprison_v several_a priest_n the_o queen_n begin_v to_o storm_n at_o this_o but_o they_o tell_v she_o that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o they_o will_v justify_v it_o in_o parliament_n in_o july_n 1564._o the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n with_o his_o son_n henry_n stewart_n lord_n darly_n return_v from_o england_n and_o be_v very_o gracious_o receive_v by_o the_o queen_n who_o take_v such_o affection_n to_o darly_n that_o she_o post_v away_o lethington_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n show_v she_o that_o she_o mean_v to_o marry_v he_o queen_n elizabeth_n pretend_v her_o dislike_n of_o such_o contract_n of_o prince_n with_o subject_n labour_v to_o dissuade_v she_o from_o it_o but_o underhand_o promote_v it_o for_o her_o own_o end_n the_o queen_n with_o some_o difficulty_n get_v her_o intend_a marriage_n ratify_v in_o parliament_n which_o be_v afterward_o proclaim_v by_o name_n henry_n and_o mary_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o scotland_n and_o solemnize_v the_o twenty-seventh_a of_o july_n 1565._o this_o procure_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o state_n for_o several_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o reformation_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o upon_o non-appearance_n be_v declare_v rebel_n whereupon_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n present_o take_v arm_n the_o lord_n with_o their_o intention_n flee_v into_o england_n where_o they_o stay_v a_o while_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n protection_n who_o afterward_o dismiss_v they_o write_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n in_o their_o favour_n at_o length_n they_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n which_o yet_o continue_v not_o long_o for_o the_o king_n beginning_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o daily_a resort_n of_o frenchman_n to_o court_n and_o of_o their_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o queen_n cause_v one_o of_o they_o call_v rizio_n who_o from_o a_o musician_n be_v advance_v to_o be_v the_o queen_n secretary_n for_o french_a to_o be_v seize_v in_o her_o chamber_n and_o present_o put_v to_o death_n and_o find_v that_o this_o action_n bring_v he_o under_o the_o odium_fw-la of_o the_o papist_n he_o make_v a_o show_n of_o turn_v protestant_n call_v home_n several_a of_o the_o banish_a lord_n and_o other_o but_o however_o from_o that_o day_n he_o begin_v to_o be_v despise_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o bothwel_n be_v advance_v the_o nineteen_o of_o june_n 1566._o the_o queen_n at_o edinburg_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v baptise_a at_o sterlin_n december_n the_o seventeen_o and_o call_v james_n the_o witness_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n for_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o in_o her_o name_n present_v a_o font_n of_o pure_a gold_n value_v at_o three_o thousand_o crown_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr briance_n for_o the_o french_a king_n and_o a_o ambassador_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o king_n find_v himself_o daily_o slight_v by_o the_o queen_n repair_v to_o his_o father_n at_o glasgow_n where_o by_o the_o way_n he_o be_v take_v very_o ill_o with_o a_o pain_n in_o his_o stomach_n when_o he_o come_v to_o glasgow_n his_o body_n break_v out_o in_o bluish_a blister_n which_o when_o the_o physician_n see_v they_o know_v he_o to_o have_v be_v poison_v but_o with_o their_o antidote_n and_o his_o own_o vigorous_a youth_n he_o recover_v not_o long_o after_o the_o queen_n visited_n he_o at_o glasgow_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o come_v to_o edinburg_n he_o lodge_v in_o the_o kirk-field_n for_o his_o health_n as_o be_v pretend_v but_o many_o suspect_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o bothwel_n have_v a_o design_n upon_o he_o but_o few_o dare_v adventure_n to_o tell_v he_o of_o it_o yet_o the_o earl_n of_o orkney_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o retire_v not_o hasty_o out_o of_o that_o place_n it_o will_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n this_o advertisement_n move_v the_o earl_n of_o bothwel_n to_o hasten_v forward_o his_o enterprise_n lay_v a_o train_n of_o powder_n under_o the_o house_n where_o the_o king_n lay_v which_o in_o the_o night_n time_n do_v blow_v it_o up_o but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v take_v forth_o and_o bring_v alive_a to_o a_o stable_a where_o a_o napkin_n be_v stop_v in_o his_o mouth_n and_o he_o therewith_o suffocate_v present_o after_o bothwel_n obtain_v a_o divorce_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o free_v he_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o queen_n may_v the_o fifteen_o 1567._o whereupon_o the_o lord_n take_v arm_n the_o queen_n and_o bothwel_n be_v at_o dumbar_n resolve_v to_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o what_o be_v pass_v the_o queen_n also_o and_o he_o send_v to_o their_o friend_n to_o come_v to_o their_o defence_n the_o two_o army_n face_n each_o other_o at_o seaton_n then_o bothwel_n step_v out_o upon_o horseback_n between_o the_o army_n offer_v to_o fight_v with_o any_o that_o dare_v charge_v he_o with_o that_o foul_a aspersion_n of_o murder_v the_o king_n james_n murray_n offer_v the_o combat_n but_o he_o be_v refuse_v as_o not_o equal_a in_o honour_n then_o his_o brother_n the_o laird_n of_o tully-bardine_n accept_v the_o challenge_n he_o he_o refuse_v because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o nobleman_n then_o the_o lord_n lyndsay_n present_v himself_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v his_o equal_a every_o way_n but_o the_o queen_n recall_v bothwel_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o fight_n in_o fine_a the_o queen_n find_v the_o confederate_n resolute_a and_o their_o number_n exceed_v she_o own_o she_o desire_v bothwel_n to_o shift_v for_o himself_o for_o that_o she_o will_v put_v herself_o in_o their_o hand_n which_o according_o she_o do_v and_o be_v by_o they_o convey_v to_o edinburgh_n and_o after_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o lochlevine_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v her_o ambassador_n to_o the_o lord_n desire_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v have_v her_o full_a liberty_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v send_v to_o england_n to_o be_v educate_v at_o length_n matter_n be_v wrought_v to_o that_o point_n that_o she_o must_v of_o necessity_n resign_v the_o crown_n to_o her_o son_n 108._o this_o young_a prince_n be_v crown_v at_o sterline_n the_o twenty-fourth_a of_o july_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1567._o at_o thirteen_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n old_a the_o earl_n of_o morteun_n and_o hume_n take_z the_o coronation_z oath_n for_o he_o master_n knox_n also_o preach_v the_o coronation_n sermon_n the_o earl_n of_o murray_n be_v within_o a_o month_n after_o create_v regent_n he_o present_o summon_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o divers_a be_v execute_v as_o have_v accession_n to_o the_o late_a king_n murder_n which_o occasion_v many_o faction_n in_o the_o state_n and_o much_o hatred_n to_o the_o regent_n in_o