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england_n earl_n king_n marshal_n 3,214 5 10.8407 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47712 The fourth part of the reports of several cases of law argued and adjudged in the several courts at Westminster, in the time of the late Queen Elizabeths reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard, Esq. ... published by William Hughes of Grayes-Inn, Esq. ; with tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in this book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 4 Leonard, William.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn. 1687 (1687) Wing L1102; ESTC R19612 240,523 272

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one_o who_o have_v a_o estate_n so_o determinable_a to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n which_o peradventure_o can_v not_o begin_v in_o his_o life_n 2._o the_o letter_n of_o the_o act_n be_v 21_o year_n or_o under_o and_o the_o word_n under_o strong_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n to_o be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o estate_n for_o hereupon_o the_o matter_n be_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n 3._o because_o the_o land_n lease_v be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o heydon_n such_o a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v strict_o construe_v parliament_n act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o copy_n for_o three_o life_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n which_o be_v queen_n katherine_n shall_v be_v good_a the_o admiral_n grant_v in_o reversion_n for_o three_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a and_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o say_v private_a act_n of_o parliament_n dyer_n the_o word_n be_v general_a omnes_fw-la dimissiones_fw-la therefore_o not_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o special_a lease_n manwood_n a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n by_o duress_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n with_o her_o husband_n it_o shall_v bind_v she_o the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v lxi_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o queen_n lease_v for_o year_n render_v 10_o l._n rent_n the_o lessee_n grant_v the_o land_n over_o to_o a._n render_v 20_o l._n rent_n a._n grant_v the_o land_n over_o to_o b._n who_o surrender_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o take_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o manwood_n say_v that_o the_o first_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o 20_o l._n against_o he_o rent_n debt_n for_o rent_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o against_o a._n his_o assignee_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o who_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v pay_v it_o and_o no_o other_o for_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v evict_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o because_o it_o be_v mere_o a_o rent_n and_o ensue_v the_o priutiy_n real_a viz._n the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o privity_n personal_a the_o person_n of_o he_o who_o be_v party_n or_o privy_a to_o the_o contract_n and_o he_o say_v if_o the_o first_o lessee_n who_o reserve_v the_o rent_n enter_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v dyer_n the_o first_o lessee_n have_v election_n which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v sue_v 18_o h._n 6._o 1._o in_o debt_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o it_o he_o need_v not_o declare_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v enter_v for_o the_o contract_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n 44_o eliz._n 3._o 5._o debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n notwithstanding_o the_o assignment_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxii_o bluet_n case_n 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the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n in_o the_o hundred_o aforesaid_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v be_v a_o lane_n within_o the_o say_v hundred_o and_o that_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o say_a lane_n be_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n and_o the_o other_o side_n within_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o d._n and_o that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o say_a lane_n which_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n and_o pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o here_o be_v the_o right_a hundred_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxiv_o josselin_n and_o josselins_n case_n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o let_v certain_a land_n for_o year_n to_o the_o defendant_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n and_o st._n michael_n or_o within_o forty_o day_n after_o every_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n last_o pass_v unde_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o here_o upon_o the_o plead_v be_v a_o jeofail_n for_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v payable_a at_o the_o say_a feast_n jeofail_n jeofail_n or_o within_o forty_o day_n after_o and_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v rend_v upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v behind_o at_o st._n michael_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o forty_o day_n after_o which_o can_v be_v for_o before_o the_o forty_o day_n after_o each_o feast_n no_o action_n do_v lie_v whereupon_o the_o court_n award_v a_o repleader_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxv_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n the_o queen_n grant_v to_o george_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n bench._n grant_n of_o the_o king._n office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n an._n 15_o eliz._n the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o now_o come_v the_o say_a earl_n and_o pray_v that_o j._n n._n one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o who_o he_o have_v grant_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o it_o because_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o office_n incident_a to_o his_o office_n and_o in_o his_o power_n to_o grant_v and_o that_o knowles_n to_o who_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v the_o same_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o she_o have_v by_o the_o attainder_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o a_o precedent_n be_v show_v m._n 14_o and_o 15_o eliz._n between_o gawdy_n and_o verney_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o say_a office_n be_v a_o several_a office_n from_o the_o say_v great_a office_n and_o not_o incident_a to_o it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o 33_o &_o 34._o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o say_a marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v grant_v express_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o so_o he_o have_v it_o not_o as_o incident_a to_o his_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v three_o precedent_n show_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 2._o that_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o say_a office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n and_o 8_o h._n 2._o when_o the_o say_v great_a office_n be_v in_o the_o
king_n he_o grant_v the_o say_a office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o 26_o r._n 2._o both_o office_n be_v rejoin_v by_o parliament_n as_o they_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n before_o and_o there_o be_v also_o show_v one_o patent_n of_o 4_o e._n 4._o and_o another_o of_o 19_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v inferior_a office_n have_v ever_o be_v part_n of_o the_o grand_a office_n then_o it_o be_v move_v that_o when_o the_o say_a office_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o say_v under_o office_n if_o the_o same_o be_v for_o ever_o sever_v from_o the_o grand_a office._n wray_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o it_o for_o the_o chief_a office_n be_v a_o office_n of_o dignity_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n but_o the_o under_o office_n be_v a_o office_n of_o necessity_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v execute_v it_o wherefore_o of_o necessity_n he_o ought_v to_o grant_v it_o another_o matter_n be_v move_v king._n recital_n in_o grant_n of_o the_o king._n if_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v good_a because_o in_o the_o grant_n to_o verney_n of_o the_o under_o office_n it_o be_v not_o recite_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o as_o 20_o ass_n 6._o the_o king_n seize_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o pickering_n to_o which_o a_o forest_n be_v appendant_a the_o bailywick_n of_o which_o forest_n he_o grant_v in_o fee_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o he_o grant_v the_o honour_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o afterward_o the_o bailie_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o same_o be_v find_v in_o eyre_n for_o which_o the_o office_n of_o bailywick_n be_v forfeit_v the_o grantee_n of_o the_o honour_n seize_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n shall_v have_v this_o office_n in_o his_o power_n to_o grant_v it_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v but_o for_o life_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxvi_o coney_n case_n not_o roll._n abrig_n 894._o sale_n of_o good_n by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o execution_n where_o good_a where_o not_o in_o debt_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la make_v sale_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n and_o afterward_o do_v not_o return_v his_o writ_n yet_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a the_o case_n go_v further_o that_o upon_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v seize_v good_n of_o the_o party_n to_o such_o a_o value_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la invenit_fw-la emptores_fw-la and_o afterward_o before_o sale_n of_o they_o he_o be_v discharge_v and_o afterward_o a_o distringas_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n to_o cause_v the_o ancient_a sheriff_n to_o sell_v the_o say_v good_n who_o do_v so_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o say_a sale_n of_o they_o be_v void_a for_o the_o new_a sheriff_n ought_v to_o have_v sell_v they_o vide_fw-la 34_o h._n 6._o 36._o a_o distringas_fw-la to_o the_o old_a sheriff_n to_o sell_v and_o deliver_v the_o good_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxvii_o note_v by_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n a._n lease_v to_o b_o for_o year_n void_a remainder_n where_o void_a the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v b._n and_o make_v livery_n that_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la who_o can_v take_v present_o by_o the_o livery_n and_o every_o livery_n ought_v to_o have_v its_o operation_n present_o but_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n there_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n execute_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o abeyance_n for_o there_o he_o take_v the_o freehold_a by_o the_o livery_n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxviii_o hind_n case_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o hind_n corpus_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n return_v that_o hind_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o say_a prison_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o commissioner_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o warden_n in_o his_o return_n not_o cause_o of_o commitment_n where_o must_v be_v return_v where_o not_o aught_o to_o certify_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v and_o then_o upon_o the_o return_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o examine_v the_o cause_n if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o but_o if_o one_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o queen_n privy_a council_n there_o the_o cause_n need_v not_o to_o be_v show_v in_o the_o return_n because_o it_o may_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v publish_v lxix_o hil._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o demandant_n recover_v by_o default_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n issue_v to_o inquire_v if_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o of_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o enquest_n of_o office_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o baron_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v prout_fw-la eye_n constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la and_o that_o inquisition_n be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_z file_z it_o be_v move_v void_a return_v of_o the_o sheriff_n where_o void_a that_o the_o say_a inquisition_n and_o office_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o office_n ought_v to_o find_v express_o that_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v or_o not_o and_o not_o doubtful_o as_o it_o be_v here_o prout_fw-la eye_n constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o return_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n because_o it_o be_v insufficient_a and_o a_o new_a writ_n be_v award_v mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxx_o the_o lord_n st._n john_n and_o sir_n john_n gray_n case_n pass_v grant_n of_o omnia_fw-la bona_fw-la by_o a_o executor_n what_o pass_v note_v by_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n upon_o a_o evidence_n unto_o a_o jury_n in_o debt_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n that_o if_o a_o executor_n give_v omne_fw-la bona_fw-la sva_fw-la the_o good_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n shall_v not_o pass_v which_z vide_fw-la 10_o e._n 4._o 1._o by_o danby_n but_o the_o contrary_a of_o that_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o plowden_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bracebridge_n 18_o eliz._n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_a case_n of_o 10_o e._n 4._o be_v not_o law_n for_o by_o such_o grant_v make_v by_o executor_n the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n shall_v pass_v mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxxi_o tailor_n case_n avoid_v outlawry_n how_o to_o be_v avoid_v tailor_n be_v outlaw_v in_o debt_n where_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o record_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o award_v of_o the_o exigent_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v avoid_v the_o same_o by_o plea_n then_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v plead_v by_o attorney_n or_o in_o person_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o manwood_n justice_n that_o where_o matter_n in_o fact_n be_v plead_v in_o avoid_v of_o a_o outlawry_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v in_o person_n but_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n may_v be_v by_o attorney_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o ford_n prothonotary_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o sir_n tho._n chamberlain_n case_n 7_o eliz._n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxii_o bettuans_n case_v in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o cook_n and_o three_o other_o and_o by_o a_o indenture_n between_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o say_v fine_a be_v levy_v ea_fw-la intention_n that_o the_o conusee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o such_o a_o person_n which_o the_o conusor_n shall_v name_v and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n be_v a_o proviso_n that_o the_o conusee_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o any_o other_o use_n but_o to_o that_o which_o be_v specify_v before_o and_o that_o the_o conusee_n shall_v not_o encumber_v the_o say_a land_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v use_n fine_n levy_v to_o use_n that_o upon_o the_o say_a indenture_n the_o conusee_n be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n until_o the_o conusor_n have_v make_v nomination_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o any_o nomination_n than_o the_o use_n