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A37608 MÄ“no-Ezeologia, or, A treatise of moneths and years comprehending a survey of the solar and lunar moneths and years, a description of the moneths and years heretofore in use among the Hebrews, Babylonians, Persians, Egyptians, Grecians, Arabians, and ancient Latines : an accommodation of all the said moneths and years to the present Julian and Gregorian : together with a new and easie directory for the finding out of the golden number, cycle of the sun ... : to which is also adjoyned, an abridgement of the history of the world from the creation unto Christ, and a continuation of the British history from Christ to this present : with a reduction of the era's of Nabonaffer, of the Olympiads, of Rome ab urbe condita, and of Seleucus, unto Scriptural accounts, and an adjustment of them vvith one another, very necessary for the understanding of the writings of the ancients : with many other chronological and mathematical observations, no less useful than delightful / composed by Nathaniel Eaton. Eaton, Nathaniel, 1609?-1674. 1657 (1657) Wing E117; ESTC R872 44,898 112

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of the moneth and Year when they began their Reigne 1 Will. Conq. 1 October 14 1066 2 Will. Rufus 2 September 9 1087 3 Henry 1 August 1 1100 4 Stephen   December 2 1135 5 Henry 2 October 25 1154 6 Richard 1 July 6 1189 7 John   April 6 1199 8 Henry 3 October 19 1216 9 Edward 1 November 16 1272 10 Edward 2 July 7 1307 11 Edward 3 January 25 1326 12 Richard 2 June 21 1377 13 Henry 4 September 29 1399 14 Henry 5 March 20 1412 15 Henry 6 August 31 1422 16 Edward 4 March 4 1460 17 Edward 5 April 9 1483 18 Richard 3 June 22 1483 19 Henry 7 August 22 1485 20 Henry 8 April 22 1509 21 Edward 6 January 28 1546 22 Mary   July 6 1553 23 Elizabeth   November 17 1558 24 James   March 24 1602 25 Charles   March 27 1625   Nullus   January 30 1648 The Nobility of England as they were in the Year 1638. Dukes 1 Richmond 2 Buckingham Marquess 1 Winchester Earls 1 Arundel and Surry 2 Oxford 3 Northumberland 4 Shrewsbury 5 Kent 6 Darby 7 Worcester 8 Rutland 9 Cumberland 10 Sussex 11 Huntington 12 Bath 13 Southampton 14 Bedford 15 Pembroke Mont. 16 Hartford 17 Essex 18 Lincoln 19 Nottingham 20 Suffolk 21 Dorset 22 Salisbury 23 Exeter 24 Somerset 25 Bridgewater 26 Leicester 27 Northampton 28 Warwick 29 Devonshire 30 Cambridge 31 March 32 Carlile 33 Denbigh 34 Bristol 35 Middlesex 36 Anglesey 37 Holland 38 Clare 39 Bullingbrook 40 Westmorland 41 Manchester 42 Barkshire 43 Cleveland 44 Mulgrave 45 Danby 46 Monmouth 47 Marleborough 48 Rivers 49 Lindsey 50 Newcastle 51 Dover 52 Peterborough 53 Stanford 54 Winchelsea 55 Kingston 56 Carnarvon 57 Newport 58 Chesterfield 59 Thanet 60 St Albans 61 Portland Viscounts 1 Mountague 2 Purbeck 3 Say and Seal 4 Wimbleton 5 Savage 6 Conway 7 Banning 8 Cambden 9 Wentworth Barons 1 Aburgavenny 2 Audley 3 Delaware 4 Barkley 5 Morley 6 Dacres 7 Dudley 8 Sturton 9 Vaux 10 Windsor 11 Cromwell 12 Eure 13 Wharton 14 Willoughby of Parh. 15 Paget 16 North 17 Shandos 18 Peter 19 Gerard 20 Spencer 21 Stanhope 22 Arundel of Warder 23 Tenham 24 Brook 25 Mountague 26 Grey of Wark 27 Deinscourt 28 Roberts 29 Craven 30 Faulconbridge 31 Lovelace 32 Paulet 33 Harvey 34 Brudenel 35 Maynard 36 Coventry 37 Howard Eser 38 Goring 39 Mohun 40 Savil 41 Dunsmore 42 Powis 43 Herbert Cherb 44 Cottington Baronets VVEre first created by King James and continued by King Charls they are dignities betwixt a Baron and a Knight they have vulgarly the compellation of the latter given unto them but they are hereditary as the former Orders of Knighthood 1. OF the Garter instituted by King Edward the third There are of this Order 26. Knights whereof the Kings of England were Soveraigns and it hath been so much desired for its excellency that 8 Emperors 22 Forraign Kings and Dukes and divers Noblemen of other Countries have been Followers of it The Ensigne is a blew Garter buckled on the left Leg on which these words are embroydered Honi soit qui mal y pense About their Necks they wear a blew Ribband at the end of which hangeth the Image of St George on whose day they are installed 2. Of the Bath brought in England by Henry the fourth Anno 1399. they are created only at the coronation of Kings and Queens and the installations of the Princes of Wales They wear about their Necks a Carnation Ribband Memorable Chronologies SInce the Norman conquest 591 Since the expulsion of the Danes 616 Since the entrance of the Danes 871 Since Hengist and the first erection of the Saxon Kingdoms 1182 Since the departure of Proconsul Aetius and the Roman Legions 1257 Since Christ 1657 Scotland 1. SCotland is reputed to be 146 miles longer then England but it is of no great bredth there being no place distant from the Seas above sixty miles 2. The Ancients of this Nation are thus paralleld with the seats of the now Inhabitants Gadeni Tividale Twedale Merch Lothian Selgovae Liddisdale Eusdale Eskdale Anansdale Nidisdale Novantes Galloway Carect Kile Cunningham Damnii Cluidedale Striveling Menteth Fife Vernines Mernis Marr Caledonii Stratherns Argile Cantire Albany Lorn Perth Anguis Tanzali Buquan Vacomagi Loquabre Murray Cantae Ross Sutherland Catini Cathness Cornubii Stratnaverne 3. These Provinces are divided into divers Sherifdoms which are not annually elective as they are in England but hereditary 4. Malcome the third divided Scotland into thirteen Episcopal Diocesses Anno 1070. before that the Bishops exercised their Functions in what place soever they came 5. Archbishopricks they had none till the year 1478. the Bishops of York being before the Metropolitans of Scotland now they have two Glasco and St Andrews The Kingdoms of Scotland Picts 1. THe more ancient is that of the Picts who indeed were no other then very Britans who when the Roman Eagle had with her black Wings darkned the South part of the Island fled into the Northern parts preferring penurious liberty before fetters of Gold These men using the ancient custom of painting their bodies after their countrymen had conformed themselves to more civil courses were by the Romans called Picti Scots The other but more prevailing Kingdom was that of the Scots who out of Ireland entred into the West part of this Country Anno 424. For the space of 400 years the Picts and they though with many quarrels victories and overthrows on either side held their several Territories till at last Kenneth King of the Scots having vanquished Dunsken King of the Picts Anno 839. extinguished both their Kingdom and their name causing the whole Country to be called Scotland The Chronologie of the Kings of Scotland from Kenneth with the year of our Lord when they began their Reigns how many years they reigned and how long it is since their Reigns expired 1 Keneth 1 0839 17 801 2 Danald 1 0856 6 795 3 Constantine 1 0862 13 782 4 Ethus   0875 15 767 5 Danald 2 0890 13 754 6 Constantine 2 0903 30 724 7 Malcome 1 0933 16 708 8 Ingulfe   0949 12 696 9 Duffe   0961   696 10 Kenneth 2 0961 33 663 11 Constantine 3 0994 10 653 12 Malcome 2 1004 30 623 13 Duncan   1034 6 617 14 Mackbeth   1040 17 600 15 Malcome 3 1057 39 561 16 Donald Bale 3 1096 2 559 17 Edgar   1098 9 550 18 Alex. Feirce 1 1107 20 530 19 David 1 1127 26 504 20 Malcome 4 1153 7 497 21 William   1160 53 444 22 Alexander 2 1213 37 407 23 Alexander 3 1250 37 370   Intrregnum     13   24 John Baliol   1300 6 351 25 Robert Bruse 1 1306 26 325 26 Edwar. Baliol   1332 10 315 27 David Bruse 2 1342 29 286 28 Robert Stuart 2 1371 19 267 29 Robert 3 1390 16 251 30 James 1 1406 42 209 31 James 2 1448 14 195 32 James 3 1462 29 166 33 James 4 1491 23 143 34 James 5 1514 28 115 35 Mary   1542 25 090 36 James 6 1567 58 032 37 Charles 1 1625 23 009 38 Charles ● 1648     The Union of the Scottish Families AFter the death of Alexander the third there was fierce contention for the Kingdom of Scotland betwixt the Families of the Baliols and the Bruses By our Edward the first as supreme Lord of Scotland after 13 years Inter regnum the right was adjudged to the Baliols but was by them lost again and again recovered and variously held till at the last after 84 years difference their several Titles were united in the person of Robert Stuart who married the eldest Sister of David Bruse and the Heir of that Family himself being heir unto the Baliols An. 1371. The Union of the English Families 2. THe like difference there was in England for the Diadem betwixt the Families of York and Lancaster wherein were fought 17 pitched fields and in which there perished 8 Kings and Princes 40 Dukes Marquisses and Earls 200000 of the common people besides Barons and Gentlemen but it was composed by Henry the 7th heir of the house of Lancaster who married Elizabeth daughter and heir unto King Edward the 4th of the House of York Anno 1485. The Union of the Kingdom 3. BUt the greatest Union was that which was made betwixt the two Kingdoms of England and Scotland in the person of James the 6th King of Scotland who as heir unto Margaret eldest daughter unto Henry the 7th was admitted to the English Throne after the death of Queen Elizabeth Anno 1602. and made of the two Kingdoms but one Monarchy Ireland 1. IReland containeth in length 400 miles in bredth 200 and next unto Britain is the greatest Island in Europe 2. It was once divided into five several Kingdoms viz. Mounster Connaght Vlster Meth and Leinster 3. But Dermot Mach Morock King of Lemster being driven out of his Kingdom by Maurice ● Rocke King of Meth Anno 1172. applied himself to Henry 2. King of England for relief who upon this occasion made himself master of the whole 4. Henry the 8th was the first of the English race who stiled himself King of Ireland Before that the English Princes contented themselves to be called Lords thereof FINIS AT Bun-hill near Chiswel-street over against the New Artillery-ground at the third Brick-house with a Balcony and a Globe at the Door liveth an Astrological Chimical Physician who hath Medicines prepared of Herbs so gathered with the Planetary Influence whose dexterous operation far exceeds any other in the cure of Diseases He hath also a singular approved Medicine for the preventing of Abortion or Miscarriage in Women and also maketh them that are Barren to become Fruitful He formerly lived in Moor-fields