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england_n earl_n france_n king_n 18,985 5 4.4050 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69885 Anglia rediviva being a full description of all the shires, cities, principal towns and rivers, in England : with some useful observations concerning what is most remarkable ... : to which is prefix'd a short account of the first origine of our nation, of its being conquer'd by the Romans, as also the occasion of the Saxons and Danes first entring England / collected from the best historians by Mr. Dunstar. Dunstar, Mr. (Samuel), 1675-1754. 1699 (1699) Wing D2617; ESTC R17303 46,649 154

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produce_v such_o number_n of_o cattle_n of_o such_o large_a proportion_n that_o even_o spain_n can_v scarce_o afford_v the_o like_a the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o manchester_n a_o very_a beautiful_a town_n far_o excel_v all_o other_o round_o about_o it_o it_o be_v of_o good_a resort_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o clothe_v the_o marketplace_n be_v large_a and_o spacious_a it_o be_v also_o adorn_v with_o a_o very_a fair_a church_n and_o college_n found_v by_o thomas_n lord_n delaware_n it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n call_v mancunium_n and_o be_v make_v a_o fort_n and_o station_n of_o the_o roman_n 2._o riblechester_n though_o it_o be_v at_o present_a but_o a_o small_a town_n yet_o by_o tradition_n it_o have_v have_v the_o repute_n of_o the_o rich_a town_n in_o christendom_n and_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o the_o many_o monument_n of_o their_o antiquity_n statue_n piece_n of_o coin_n and_o other_o several_a inscription_n dig_v up_o 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first_o from_o the_o first_o meridian_n the_o shire_n of_o england_n be_v general_o compute_v to_o be_v 39_o to_o which_o if_o we_o add_v 13_o more_o in_o wales_n reckon_v the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n to_o be_v one_o the_o whole_a make_v 52._o 6_o of_o which_o be_v first_o ordain_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o a._n c._n 1280._o the_o rest_n be_v constitute_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o viiith_o by_o a_o parliamentary_a authority_n an._n dom._n 1510._o the_o name_n of_o the_o shire_n in_o england_n cornwall_n devonshire_n dorsetshire_n somersetshire_n wiltshire_n hampshire_n berkshire_n surrey_n sussex_n kent_n glocestershire_n oxfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n bedfordshire_n hartfordshire_n middlesex_n essex_n suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridgeshire_n huntingtonshire_n northamptonshire_n leicestershire_n rutlandshire_n lincolnshire_n nottinghamshire_n darbyshire_n warwickshire_n worcestershire_n staffordshire_n shropshire_n cheshire_n herefordshire_n radnorshire_n brecknockshire_n monmouthshire_n glamorganshire_n caermarthenshire_n
swear_v in_o a_o set_a form_n of_o oath_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n immediate_o to_o depart_v from_o england_n 4._o trubridge_n a_o fair_a market-town_n of_o great_a repute_n for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o clothier_n which_o inhabit_v it_o it_o show_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancashire_n 5._o werminster_n a_o town_n very_o remarkable_a for_o a_o great_a corn_n market_n which_o be_v keep_v weekly_n here_o and_o exceed_o much_a frequent_v it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a to_o relate_v what_o great_a number_n of_o people_n resort_v to_o it_o 6._o wilton_n former_o the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n it_o be_v a_o place_n well_o water_v but_o be_v now_o fall_v to_o decay_v through_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n turn_n away_o the_o passage_n that_o lie_v through_o it_o into_o the_o west_n country_n 7._o salisbury_z sorbiodunum_n or_o sarum_n a_o city_n well_o inhabit_a seat_v on_o the_o river_n avon_n which_o water_v every_o street_n of_o it_o it_o be_v plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n but_o especial_o in_o fish_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o very_a stately_a marketplace_n wherein_o stand_v their_o common-hall_n make_v of_o timber_n a_o very_a beautiful_a building_n it_o be_v particular_o famous_a for_o its_o minster_n which_o have_v three_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o window_n twelve_o gate_n and_o as_o many_o great_a and_o small_a pillar_n as_o there_o be_v hour_n in_o a_o year_n nor_o be_v its_o cloister_n for_o largeness_n or_o workmanship_n inferior_a to_o any_o in_o england_n 8._o marlborough_n a_o fair_a large_a town_n pleasant_o situate_v and_o well_o frequent_v in_o this_o town_n king_n henry_n the_o iiid_v hold_v a_o parliament_n n._n b._n towards_o the_o north_n about_o 6_o mile_n from_o salisbury_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o huge_a and_o monstrous_a piece_n of_o work_n insana_n substructio_fw-la for_o in_o the_o circuit_n of_o a_o ditch_n there_o be_v erect_v in_o form_n of_o a_o crown_n in_o three_o rank_n one_o within_o another_o certain_a large_a mighty_a unwrought_a stone_n whereof_o some_o be_v twenty_o eight_o foot_n high_a and_o seven_o broad_a which_o be_v so_o artificial_o or_o rather_o wonderful_o place_v one_o upon_o another_o that_o the_o whole_a frame_n seem_v to_o hang_v it_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o both_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v bring_v the_o country_n afford_v none_o such_o as_o also_o by_o what_o mean_n they_o be_v set_v up_o some_o have_v think_v they_o to_o be_v no_o natural_a stone_n but_o artificial_o make_v of_o pure_a sand_n and_o of_o some_o unctuous_a matter_n incorporate_v together_o pliny_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o sand_n of_o putcoli_n cover_v over_o with_o water_n become_v forthwith_o a_o very_a stone_n which_o if_o true_a our_o conjecture_n be_v the_o more_o probable_a it_o seem_v to_o confirm_v what_o historian_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v erect_v by_o the_o britan_n in_o memory_n of_o ambrose_n aurelianus_n who_o be_v slay_v here_o by_o the_o saxon_n as_o he_o be_v fight_v manful_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n hampshire_n in_o latin_a hamptonia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o dorsetshire_n and_o wiltshire_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o british_a channel_n on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v sussex_n and_o surrey_n and_o on_o the_o north_n berkshire_n it_o be_v a_o small_a province_n fruitful_a in_o corn_n furnish_v with_o well_o grow_v wood_n abound_v with_o pasture_n and_o for_o sea_n commodity_n rich_a and_o happy_a the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o ringwood_n a_o town_n in_o ancient_a time_n of_o great_a fame_n but_o now_o little_o better_a than_o other_o good_a frequent_a market-town_n 2._o christ-church_n a_o town_n so_o name_v from_o a_o church_n therein_o dedicate_v to_o christ_n it_o be_v seat_v between_o two_o river_n it_o be_v fortify_v in_o old_a time_n with_o a_o castle_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o ancient_a church_n and_o twelve_o prebendary_n endow_v with_o considerable_a rent_n and_o revenue_n which_o continue_v in_o great_a repute_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o viiith_o 3._o southampton_n a_o town_n so_o name_v from_o its_o situation_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o very_a commodious_a place_n between_o two_o river_n for_o a_o great_a number_n of_o fair_a build_v house_n much_o renown_v for_o inhabitant_n and_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n wealthy_a fence_v round_o with_o a_o double_a ditch_n strong_a wall_n and_o turret_n stand_v thick_a between_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o haven_n it_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n of_o square_a stone_n cast_v up_o upon_o a_o mount_n of_o great_a height_n several_a of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n coin_n be_v now_o and_o then_o dig_v up_o here_o which_o sufficient_o show_v the_o antiiquity_n of_o this_o place_n memorable_a it_o be_v for_o that_o canutus_n the_o puissant_a king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o denmark_n rebuke_v a_o sycophant_n in_o this_o town_n who_o flatter_v he_o that_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o realm_n be_v at_o his_o command_n he_o order_v his_o chair_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o shore_n when_o the_o sea_n begin_v to_o flow_v and_o then_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o he_o say_v unto_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o flow_v thou_o be_v part_n of_o my_o dominion_n and_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o i_o sit_v be_v i_o neither_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o that_o dare_v disobey_v my_o command_n and_o escape_v unpunished_a wherefore_o i_o charge_v thou_o that_o thou_o come_v not_o upon_o my_o land_n neither_o wet_a the_o clothes_n and_o body_n of_o thy_o lord_n but_o the_o sea_n flow_v on_o still_o without_o any_o reverence_n of_o his_o person_n wet_a his_o foot_n then_o he_o retire_v back_o say_v let_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n know_v that_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a be_v the_o power_n of_o king_n and_o that_o none_o be_v worthy_a of_o so_o sacred_a a_o name_n but_o he_o to_o who_o command_n the_o heaven_n earth_n and_o sea_n by_o bond_n of_o a_o everlasting_a law_n be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a after_o which_o he_o never_o put_v his_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n 4._o alrefford_n a_o fair_a town_n stand_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n alre_a it_o have_v a_o very_a spacious_a marketplace_n build_v by_o lucy_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n an._n dom._n 1220._o 5._o winchester_n wintonia_n former_o the_o seat-royal_a of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n a_o city_n adorn_v with_o several_a magnificent_a church_n as_o also_o with_o a_o bishop_n see_v it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o deface_v both_o by_o fire_n and_o other_o misfortune_n but_o it_o seem_v now_o perfect_o to_o have_v recover_v its_o self_n edward_n the_o iiid_v appoint_v in_o this_o place_n a_o mart_n for_o wool_n and_o cloth_n which_o be_v general_o call_v the_o staple_n it_o be_v well_o people_v have_v plenty_n of_o water_n and_o contain_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o circuit_n within_o the_o wall_n as_o concern_v the_o round_a table_n in_o the_o hall_n of_o this_o city_n vain_o fancy_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v king_n arthur_n any_o man_n that_o view_v it_o well_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o ancient_a this_o city_n slourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o which_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v their_o house_n of_o weave_v and_o embroider_v peculiar_a to_o their_o own_o person_n and_o uses_n 6._o portsmouth_n a_o port_n town_n strong_o fortify_v both_o with_o a_o wall_n and_o blockhouse_n a_o garrison_n be_v continual_o keep_v in_o pay_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o it_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o be_v always_o but_o especial_o in_o time_n of_o war_n well_o frequent_v as_o be_v more_o favourable_a and_o better_o affect_v to_o mars_n and_o neptune_n than_o to_o mercury_n 7._o basingstoak_n a_o market-town_n well_o frequent_v situate_v on_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o which_o stand_v a_o very_a fair_a chapel_n consecrate_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o william_n the_o first_o lord_n sands_n who_o be_v bury_v there_o isle_n of_o wight_n vecta_n insula_fw-la it_o belong_v to_o and_o be_v opposite_a to_o southampton_n from_o east_n to_o west_n it_o stretch_v out_o near_o 20_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o spread_v in_o the_o midst_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o 12_o mile_n the_o place_n of_o great_a repute_n be_v 1._o newport_n the_o chief_a market-town_n of_o the_o whole_a isle_n it_o have_v several_a castle_n and_o blockhouse_n for_o its_o defence_n berkshire_n attrebates_n in_o latin_a barcheria_n on_o the_o north_n part_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o oxfordshire_n and_o afterward_o from_o buckinghamshire_n by_o the_o river_n isis_n on_o the_o south_n it_o bear_v towards_o hampshire_n where_o the_o river_n kenet_n cut_v through_o it_o till_o it_o run_v
into_o the_o thames_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o wiltshire_n and_o on_o the_o east_n by_o surrey_n on_o the_o west_n part_v it_o have_v plenty_n of_o command_n fruit_n but_o on_o the_o east_n part_n where_o it_o consine_v with_o surrey_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o barren_a and_o unfruitful_a 1._o farendon_n a_o town_n seat_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n famous_a for_o a_o market_n keep_v there_o but_o in_o time_n pass_v for_o a_o certain_a fort_n which_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n built_n and_o defend_v against_o king_n stephen_n who_o have_v win_v it_o by_o many_o bloody_a assault_n level_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v 2._o abington_n a_o populous_a town_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o plain_a of_o a_o hill_n since_o the_o year_n 1416._o in_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o vth_o build_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n and_o turn_v the_o king_n highway_n hither_o to_o make_v a_o short_a passage_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v so_o frequent_v that_o it_o be_v now_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o great_a trade_n in_o malt._n 3._o wallingford_n in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o wall_n it_o have_v a_o very_a large_a castle_n situate_a upon_o the_o river_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v invincible_a it_o be_v oftentimes_o besiege_a by_o king_n stephen_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a this_o town_n be_v so_o dispeople_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o grievous_a pestilence_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1348_o that_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v well_o inhabit_a and_o have_v twelve_o church_n it_o can_v show_v now_o no_o more_o than_o one_o or_o two_n 4._o newbury_n a_o famous_a town_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o spine_n which_o be_v former_o a_o place_n of_o great_a repute_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o champion_n plain_a be_v water_v throughout_o with_o the_o river_n kenet_n it_o be_v well_o inhabit_a and_o be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o its_o trade_n in_o clothe_v 5._o read_v a_o town_n famous_a for_o fair_a street_n well_o build_v house_n as_o also_o for_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o townsman_n and_o for_o their_o name_n in_o make_v cloth_n it_o have_v lose_v the_o great_a ornament_n it_o have_v viz._n a_o beautiful_a church_n and_o a_o most_o ancient_a castle_n which_o be_v raze_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o iid_n because_o it_o be_v a_o refuge_n for_o king_n stephen_n follower_n 6._o maidenhead_n a_o large_a spacious_a town_n fill_v with_o good_a inn_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o stranger_n it_o be_v well_o frequent_v 7._o windsor-castle_n it_o be_v situate_v on_o a_o hill_n that_o rise_v with_o a_o gentle_a ascent_n and_o enjoy_v a_o most_o delightful_a prospect_n round_o about_o on_o the_o front_n it_o overlook_v a_o spacious_a vale_n behind_o it_o arise_v hill_n every_o where_o neither_o rough_a nor_o high_a so_o that_o it_o be_v dedicate_v as_o one_o will_v say_v to_o hunting-game_n it_o be_v build_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o it_v an._n 1100._o and_o enlarge_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o iiid_n who_o be_v bear_v here_o it_o be_v in_o bigness_n equal_a to_o a_o pretty_a city_n fortify_v with_o ditch_n and_o bulwark_n make_v of_o stone_n in_o this_o place_n king_n edward_n the_o iiid_v institute_v the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n to_o increase_v virtue_n and_o valour_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o nobility_n or_o as_o some_o report_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o salisbury_n of_o which_o lady_n the_o king_n have_v former_o be_v enamour_v the_o garter_n be_v give_v to_o it_o in_o testimony_n of_o that_o love_n and_o affection_n wherewith_o the_o knight_n of_o it_o be_v bind_v one_o to_o another_o and_o all_o of_o they_o joint_o to_o the_o king_n as_o sovereign_n there_o be_v of_o it_o twenty_o six_o knight_n of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v always_o chief_a the_o ensign_n be_v a_o blue_a garter_n buckle_v on_o the_o left_a leg_n on_o which_o these_o word_n be_v embroider_a honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_n about_o their_o neck_n they_o wear_v a_o blue_a ribbond_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o hang_v the_o image_n of_o st._n george_n upon_o who_o day_n the_o installation_n of_o the_o new_a knight_n be_v common_o celebrate_v these_o region_n which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o describe_v viz._n of_o the_o danmonii_n durotriges_n belgae_n attrebatii_n when_o the_o saxon_n rule_v in_o britain_n fall_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o king_n egbert_n united_n the_o english_a heptarchy_n into_o a_o monarchy_n which_o afterward_o through_o the_o cowardice_n of_o their_o king_n soon_o vanish_v for_o after_o this_o the_o dane_n break_v in_o upon_o the_o northumber_n and_o though_o often_o vanquish_v yet_o be_v as_o often_o victorious_a they_o at_o last_o seize_v on_o the_o monarchy_n of_o england_n which_o be_v sometime_o hold_v by_o the_o dane_n sometime_o by_o the_o saxon_n till_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n take_v it_o from_o harold_n and_o establish_v the_o monarchy_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v in_o a_o succession_n of_o twenty_o eight_o prince_n down_o to_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_a king_n william_n regni_fw-la next_o unto_o the_o attrebatii_n eastward_o those_o region_n which_o we_o common_o term_v surrey_n sussex_n with_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o hampshire_n be_v inhabit_a by_o the_o regni_fw-la surrey_n in_o latin_a surria_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o berkshire_n and_o hampshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o sussex_n on_o the_o east_n by_o kent_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n thames_n and_o by_o it_o divide_v from_o middlesex_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o champion_n country_n yield_a corn_n and_o forage_n in_o abundance_n especial_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o farnham_n a_o market-town_n so_o name_v from_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o fern_n grow_v near_o it_o near_o this_o place_n h●nry_n of_o 〈◊〉_d erect_v a_o noble_a castle_n which_o be_v afterward_o demolish_v by_o henry_n the_o iiid_n be_v again_o rebuilt_a by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n 2._o guildford_n a_o market-town_n well_o frequent_v full_a of_o fair_a inn_n in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v a_o royal_a mansion_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_a king_n 3._o kingston_n a_o market-town_n well_o inhabit_a famous_a in_o old_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o castle_n therein_o belong_v to_o the_o clares_z earls_z of_o gloucester_n it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o a_o little_a town_n which_o stand_v near_o it_o in_o which_o when_o england_n be_v almost_o ruin_v by_o the_o danish_a war_n athelstan_n edwin_n and_o etheldred_n be_v crown_v king_n in_o the_o marketplace_n 4._o richmond_n a_o town_n very_o beautiful_a and_o glorious_a in_o respect_n of_o its_o building_n famous_a for_o the_o death_n of_o several_a king_n but_o in_o particular_a of_o that_o most_o mighty_a prince_n king_n edward_n the_o iiid_n 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very_o bountiful_a especial_o towards_o the_o north_n that_o be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o bedford_n a_o town_n more_o famous_a for_o its_o antiquity_n than_o for_o it_o beauty_n it_o have_v sustain_v great_a damage_n both_o in_o the_o war_n between_o king_n stephen_n and_o maud_n the_o empress_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o unhappy_a dissension_n between_o king_n john_n and_o his_o unruly_a baron_n the_o river_n ouse_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n but_o it_o be_v join_v together_o by_o a_o stone_n bridge_n 2._o dunstable_n a_o town_n seat_v in_o a_o chalky_a ground_n well_o inhabit_a and_o full_a of_o inn_n it_o have_v tour_n street_n answer_v to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o pond_n of_o stand_a water_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n hertfordshire_n hertfordia_n have_v on_o the_o west_n bedfordshire_n and_o buckinghamshire_n on_o the_o south_n middlesex_n on_o the_o east_n 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a_o know_a crooked_a limit_v from_o essex_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o river_n lea_n and_o from_o surrey_n and_o kent_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o thames_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a vale_n have_v some_o hill_n around_o it_o of_o a_o good_a ascent_n from_o who_o top_n the_o prospect_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v see_v like_a to_o zoar_v in_o egypt_n or_o rather_o like_o a_o paradise_n and_o garden_n of_o god_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o uxbridge_n a_o town_n of_o late_a year_n very_o full_a of_o inn_n and_o pleasant_o situate_v 2._o stanes_n a_o fair_a beautiful_a town_n near_o which_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n assemble_v together_o in_o great_a number_n to_o exact_v their_o liberty_n of_o king_n john_n a._n c._n 1215._o 3._o hampton-court_n a_o royal_a palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o admirable_a magnificence_n build_v by_o cardinal_n wolsey_n it_o be_v enlarge_v and_o finish_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o viiith_o it_o contain_v within_o it_o five_o inner_a court_n 4._o fulham_n a_o town_n particular_o famous_a for_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n 5._o chelsey_n a_o town_n of_o very_o fair_a building_n but_o chief_o remarkable_a on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o college_n erect_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o ancient_a soldier_n it_o be_v finish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n 6._o london_n the_o seat_n of_o our_o british_a empire_n and_o the_o chief_a for_o traffic_n in_o the_o world_n seat_v in_o a_o excellent_a air_n upon_o the_o river_n thames_n its_o building_n be_v fair_a and_o stately_a the_o street_n spacious_a it_o have_v scarce_o any_o rival_n in_o europe_n famous_a it_o be_v for_o its_o magnificent_a cathedral_n think_v to_o be_v in_o former_a time_n the_o temple_n of_o diana_n but_o it_o be_v now_o consecrate_a to_o st._n paul_n london-stone_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v fix_v for_o a_o mile-mark_a such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o marketplace_n of_o rome_n from_o which_o be_v take_v the_o dimension_n of_o all_o journey_n every_o way_n it_o be_v thought_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n london_n be_v former_o wall_v about_o by_o constantine_n the_o great_a at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o mother_n helena_n but_o at_o this_o time_n its_o chief_a strength_n consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o its_o wall_n as_o in_o the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n 7._o westminster_n be_v a_o city_n of_o its_o self_n and_o have_v its_o peculiar_a magistrate_n and_o privilege_n it_o be_v former_o more_o than_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o london_n but_o it_o be_v now_o join_v close_a to_o it_o famous_a it_o be_v for_o the_o abbey_n the_o hall_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a palace_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o abbey_n now_o stand_v there_o be_v former_o a_o temple_n consecrate_a to_o apollo_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o which_o this_o present_a abbey_n be_v build_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o a_o work_n that_o cost_v fifty_o 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manure_v the_o earth_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o leyton_n a_o fair_a beautiful_a market-town_n 2._o chelmsford_n a_o fair_a large_a town_n think_v to_o be_v the_o old_a canonium_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o shire_n between_o two_o river_n which_o join_v themselves_o together_o near_o this_o place_n the_o assize_n of_o the_o county_n be_v keep_v here_o 3._o maldon_n a_o ancient_a town_n called_z formerly_z camolodunum_n famous_a for_o bonduca_n or_o boadicias_n victory_n over_o the_o romon_n 70000_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o place_n its_o antiquity_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o coin_n helmet_n and_o bone_n which_o be_v dug_n up_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o which_o we_o may_v apapply_v these_o verse_n of_o virgil_n geor._n lib._n 1._o 493._o scilicet_fw-la &_o tempus_fw-la veniet_fw-la cum_fw-la
sinibus_fw-la illis_fw-la agricola_n incurvo_fw-la terram_fw-la molitus_fw-la aratro_fw-la exesa_fw-la inveniet_fw-la scabrâ_fw-la rubigine_fw-la pila_fw-la aut_fw-la gravibus_fw-la rassris_fw-la galeas_fw-la pulsabit_fw-la manes_fw-la grandiaque_fw-la essossis_fw-la mirabitus_fw-la ossa_fw-la sepulchris_fw-la 4._o colchester_n a_o proper_a fair_a town_n pleasant_o seat_v it_o be_v wall_v about_o and_o beautify_v with_o 15_o church_n the_o ancient_a coin_n daily_a dug_n out_o here_o do_v show_v that_o it_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n consist_v chief_o in_o make_v of_o cloth_n and_o bay_n with_o other_o sort_n of_o stuff_n 5._o harwich_n a_o port-town_n not_o very_o great_a but_o well_o people_v fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n it_o be_v memorable_a for_o a_o battle_n at_o sea_n fight_v between_o the_o english_a and_o dane_n an._n christ_n 884._o 6._o saffron-walden_n a_o fair_a market-town_n famous_a for_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o saffron_n which_o grow_v there_o which_o commodity_n be_v at_o first_o bring_v into_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o iiid_n suffolk_z iceni_n suffolcia_n have_v on_o the_o west_n cambridge_n on_o the_o south_n the_o stour_n divide_v it_o from_o essex_n on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o german_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n norfolk_n the_o air_n of_o this_o place_n be_v think_v by_o some_o physician_n to_o be_v the_o very_o best_a in_o the_o whole_a island_n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a and_o replenish_v with_o all_o thing_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o bury_v a_o very_a fair_a beautiful_a town_n remarkable_a for_o a_o abbey_n build_v by_o canutus_n to_o expiate_v the_o sacrilegious_a impiety_n of_o his_o father_n suenus_n against_o this_o church_n it_o appear_v still_o beautiful_a even_o in_o its_o very_a ruin_n near_o this_o place_n be_v fight_v a_o great_a battle_n between_o robert_n bossu_fw-fr earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o iid_n the_o victory_n fall_v to_o the_o king_n party_n a._n c._n 1173._o 2._o sudbury_n former_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o shire_n it_o be_v populous_a and_o wealthy_a the_o inhabitant_n make_v great_a advantage_n by_o clothe_v 3._o ipswich_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o this_o shire_n well_o people_v beautiful_a in_o its_o building_n have_v 14_o church_n and_o a_o very_a commodious_a haven_n it_o be_v fence_v with_o a_o rampire_n it_o be_v sack_v by_o the_o dane_n an._n 991._o and_o again_o in_o the_o year_n 1000_o yet_o it_o perfect_o recover_v its_o former_a beauty_n and_o be_v the_o fine_a town_n in_o england_n have_v a_o very_a noble_a harbour_n which_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o the_o northern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o this_o state_n it_o continue_v till_o through_o the_o severe_a injunction_n of_o bishop_n laud_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o concern_v matter_n in_o religion_n several_a thousand_o 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former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o know_v to_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sitomagus_n 2._o norwich_n a_o famous_a city_n pleasant_o situate_v on_o the_o river_n yare_a which_o run_v thence_o to_o yarmouth_n lie_v out_o in_o length_n from_o south_n to_o north_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o breadth_n about_o half_a so_o much_o it_o draw_v in_o itself_o by_o little_a and_o little_a at_o the_o south_n end_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o cone_n in_o that_o circuit_n it_o comprehend_v about_o thirty_o parish_n well_o wall_v about_o with_o many_o turret_n and_o twelve_o gate_n but_o it_o have_v in_o it_o much_o waste_a ground_n the_o city_n suffer_v great_a loss_n both_o in_o wealth_n and_o building_n by_o ket_n rebellion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o it_o have_v recover_v its_o first_o blow_n by_o the_o dutch_a manufacture_n but_o of_o the_o last_o it_o still_o languish_v though_o at_o this_o present_a it_o glory_v in_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n the_o three_o palace_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n of_o the_o saxon_n building_n 3._o yarmouth_n a_o port-town_n have_v a_o very_a convenient_a haven_n it_o be_v beautiful_o build_v and_o strong_o fence_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n it_o be_v almost_o encompass_v with_o water_n on_o the_o west_n side_n with_o a_o river_n that_o have_v a_o draw-bridge_n over_o it_o on_o the_o other_o part_n with_o the_o ocean_n unless_o northward_o where_o it_o be_v firm_a land_n it_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o strong_a wall_n which_o together_o with_o the_o river_n make_v a_o square_a form_n of_o four_o side_n somewhat_o long_o upon_o the_o wall_n towards_o the_o east_n a_o great_a mount_n be_v cast_v up_o on_o which_o be_v plant_v several_a piece_n of_o ordinance_n 4._o lynn_n a_o large_a town_n encompass_v with_o a_o deep_a trench_n and_o wall_n for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v divide_v by_o two_o small_a river_n which_o have_v fifteen_o bridge_n over_o they_o it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o havens_n building_n and_o merchant_n it_o be_v the_o second_o principal_a town_n of_o this_o shire_n cambridgeshire_n cantabrigia_n on_o the_o east_n it_o lie_v on_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n on_o the_o south_n on_o essex_n and_o hertfordshire_n on_o the_o west_n on_o bedford_n and_o huntingtonshire_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n ouse_n or_o cam._n this_o province_n be_v not_o so_o large_a as_o some_o other_o nor_o the_o air_n so_o temperate_a and_o pleasant_a it_o be_v infect_v by_o the_o fen_n the_o north_n part_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fenny_a and_o surcharge_v with_o water_n but_o the_o south_n be_v champion_n yield_v corn_n in_o abundance_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o cambridge_n a_o town_n particular_o famous_a for_o its_o university_n which_o as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v first_o begin_v and_o found_v by_o cantaber_n a_o spaniard_n 375_o year_n ante_fw-la christum_fw-la as_o also_o that_o sigebert_n or_o sebert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n restore_v it_o again_o an._n dom._n 630._o be_v drstroy_v afterward_o by_o the_o dane_n it_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n of_o no_o account_n until_o it_o revive_v under_o the_o norman_n government_n at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v sixteen_o stately_a college_n and_o hall_n which_o for_o building_n beauty_n endowment_n and_o number_n of_o student_n be_v so_o replenish_v that_o oxford_n except_v the_o like_a be_v hardly_o to_o be_v find_v in_o europe_n 2._o ely_z a_o city_n not_o so_o great_a as_o ancient_a situate_a in_o the_o isle_n so_o name_v occasion_v by_o the_o divide_a stream_n of_o never_o and_o ouse_n with_o the_o overflowing_n of_o other_o river_n turn_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o tract_n into_o fen_n and_o marsh_n remarkable_a for_o little_a else_o but_o its_o cathedral_n which_o be_v erect_v an._n dom._n 1110._o in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o huntingtonshire_n in_o latin_a huntingtonia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n by_o bedfordshire_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n by_o northamptonshire_n and_o on_o the_o east_n by_o cambridgeshire_n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a yield_a corn_n in_o great_a abundance_n towards_o the_o east_n where_o it_o be_v fenny_a it_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a for_o the_o feed_v of_o cattle_n in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v extreme_o pleasant_a on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o grove_n with_o which_o it_o abound_v the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o st._n nit_n a_o market_n town_n so_o name_v of_o one_o neutus_n a_o learned_a and_o holy_a man_n who_o travel_v all_o his_o life-time_n in_o propagate_a christianity_n his_o body_n be_v translate_v from_o neotstock_n in_o cornwall_n to_o this_o place_n 2._o
of_o winchester_n 6._o lincoln_n a_o place_n in_o former_a day_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o note_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a people_v city_n in_o all_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n and_o of_o great_a merchandise_n and_o trassick_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n it_o have_v former_o fifty_o church_n but_o be_v now_o much_o decay_v it_o have_v suffer_v much_o damage_n in_o the_o war_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o of_o henry_n the_o iiid_n with_o his_o baron_n as_o also_o both_o by_o fire_n and_o earthquake_n the_o chief_a fame_n it_o now_o have_v be_v for_o its_o minster_n one_o of_o the_o stately_a pile_n in_o england_n and_o perhaps_o in_o christendom_n high_o seat_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o from_o thence_o discern_v over_o all_o the_o country_n the_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n where_o the_o river_n witham_n bend_v his_o course_n eastward_o famous_a it_o be_v in_o respect_n that_o vortimer_n the_o warlike_a briton_n who_o often_o discomfit_v the_o saxon_a army_n end_v his_o day_n and_o be_v here_o contrary_a to_o his_o commandment_n bury_v 7._o wainfleet_n a_o town_n deserve_o remarkable_a in_o that_o it_o breed_v william_n wainfleet_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o founder_n of_o maudlin_n college_n in_o oxford_n nottinghamshire_n in_o latin_a nottingamia_n have_v on_o the_o east_n lincolnshire_n on_o the_o north_n yorkshire_n on_o the_o west_n derbyshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n leicestershire_n the_o air_n be_v pleasant_a and_o healthful_a the_o soil_n rich_a and_o clayey_a and_o for_o corn_n and_o grass_n so_o fruitful_a that_o it_o claim_v the_o second_o place_n before_o any_o other_o in_o the_o realm_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o stoke_n a_o little_a village_n famous_a for_o the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o viith_o against_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o be_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o iiid_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n rebellious_o oppose_v himself_o against_o his_o sovereign_n and_o in_o this_o place_n sight_v manful_o both_o he_o and_o most_o of_o his_o follower_n lose_v their_o life_n 2._o nottingham_n a_o fair_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o trent_n but_o very_o high_a upon_o a_o hill_n which_o overlook_v it_o for_o building_n fair_a street_n and_o a_o spacious_a marketplace_n not_o give_v way_n to_o many_o city_n but_o of_o most_o fame_n for_o a_o royal_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n which_o for_o strength_n stateliness_n and_o prospect_n may_v just_o challenge_v the_o precedency_n of_o most_o in_o england_n it_o be_v mount_v upon_o a_o huge_a steep_a work_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v build_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o bridle_v the_o english_a david_n the_o iid_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_z be_v detain_v a_o long_a time_n prisoner_n in_o this_o castle_n memorable_a it_o be_v for_o that_o king_n charles_n the_o be_v it_o first_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n in_o this_o place_n occasion_v on_o the_o unhappy_a difference_n between_o he_o and_o his_o parliament_n august_n 22._o 1642._o 3._o southwell_z it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o very_a beautiful_a church_n consecrate_a to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n it_o be_v a_o town_n not_o very_o fair_a to_o outward_a view_n but_o strong_a ancient_a and_o of_o great_a fame_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v a_o stately_a palace_n in_o this_o place_n derbyshire_n in_o latin_a darbia_n have_v on_o the_o east_n nottinghamshire_n on_o the_o south_n leicestershire_n on_o the_o west_n steffordshire_n and_o on_o the_o north-side_n yorkshire_n it_o resemble_v the_o form_n of_o a_o triangle_n but_o not_o with_o equal_a side_n the_o air_n be_v good_a and_o healthful_a and_o the_o soil_v rich_a and_o fertile_a especial_o in_o the_o south_n and_o east_n part_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o derby_n a_o fair_a town_n well_o trade_v and_o resort_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n dargo_v which_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o it_o afford_v to_o the_o eye_n a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a prospect_n run_v down_o and_o carry_v a_o full_a and_o cheerful_a stream_n under_o a_o beautiful_a stone-bridge_n upon_o which_o former_o a_o fair_a chapel_n be_v erect_v which_o be_v now_o go_v to_o decay_v it_o be_v adorn_v with_o five_o church_n the_o great_a of_o which_o name_v alhallows_n and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o all_o saint_n be_v peculiar_o remarkable_a for_o its_o lofty_a spire_n and_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n 2._o peak_n so_o call_v from_o its_o hill_n and_o mountain_n from_o this_o place_n we_o have_v our_o lead_n and_o millstone_n and_o the_o apothecary_n their_o antimony_n 3._o buxton_n a_o town_n memorable_a for_o nine_o water-spring_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o eight_o yard_n eight_o of_o they_o be_v warm_a but_o the_o nine_o be_v very_o cold_a these_o run_v under_o a_o very_a fair_a 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glocestershire_n on_o the_o west_n worcestershire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n staffordshire_n it_o be_v air_n and_o soil_n be_v equal_o desirable_a the_o air_n be_v extreme_o healthful_a and_o the_o soil_n in_o the_o south_n part_n yield_v such_o a_o plentiful_a harvest_n that_o the_o husbandman_n smile_v to_o behold_v his_o pain_n so_o well_o reward_v the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o warwick_n this_o town_n be_v the_o ancient_a praeciduum_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o river_n avon_n upon_o a_o steep_a and_o high_a rock_n and_o all_o the_o passage_n to_o it_o be_v wrought_v out_o of_o the_o very_a stone_n it_o be_v yet_o apparent_a that_o it_o be_v former_o fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o ditch_n towards_o the_o south-west_n it_o show_v a_o castle_n strong_o fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n it_o be_v in_o a_o good_a state_n upon_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o norman_n but_o have_v late_o suffer_v much_o by_o fire_n 2._o henly_n a_o pretty_a market-town_n which_o have_v former_o a_o castle_n adjoin_v to_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o montfort_n 3._o killingworth_n a_o beautiful_a strong_a castle_n encompass_v with_o park_n give_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o robert_n dudley_n earl_n of_o leicester_n 4._o bremicham_n a_o town_n full_a of_o inhabitant_n resound_v always_o with_o hammer_n and_o anvil_n they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o smith_n 5._o coventry_n a_o city_n so_o call_v from_o a_o old_a convent_n and_o religious_a house_n which_o give_v name_n to_o it_o beautify_v it_o be_v with_o a_o well-built_a wall_n large_a street_n handsome_a house_n and_o two_o fair_a church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o st._n michael_n it_o be_v former_o the_o only_a mart_n and_o city_n of_o trade_n in_o all_o these_o part_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o a_o navigable_a river_n may_v afford_v it_o 6._o edgehill_n a_o small_a village_n famous_a for_o the_o battle_n fight_v between_o the_o force_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o be_v it_o and_o those_o of_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o both_o side_n claim_v the_o victory_n worcestershire_n in_o latin_a wigornia_n have_v on_o the_o east_n warwickshire_n on_o the_o south_n glocestershire_n on_o the_o west_n herefordshire_n and_o shropshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n staffordshire_n the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v temperate_a and_o the_o soil_v fertile_a abound_v with_o corn_n wood_n pasture_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man._n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o kidderminster_n a_o fair_a town_n have_v a_o great_a market_n it_o be_v well_o frequent_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n stour_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o very_a beautiful_a church_n 2._o worcester_z the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o shire_n it_o be_v true_o admirable_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o antiquity_n and_o beauty_n
shire_n of_o wales_n but_o those_o two_o also_o beyond_o the_o severn_n viz._n herefordshire_n and_o monmouthshire_n which_o be_v now_o reckon_v among_o the_o county_n of_o england_n according_a to_o ptolemy_n the_o silures_n inhabit_v the_o south_n part_n call_v by_o one_o name_n dehubarth_n but_o now_o herefordshire_n radnorshire_n brecknockshire_n monmouthshire_n and_o glamorganshire_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o impatient_a of_o servitude_n very_o valiant_a and_o give_v to_o war._n herefordia_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o worcestershire_n and_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o south_n with_o monmouthshire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o radnor_n and_o brecknockshires_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o shropshire_n this_o county_n climate_n be_v healthful_a and_o temperate_a and_o the_o soil_n so_o fertile_a for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n that_o no_o place_n in_o england_n yield_v more_o the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o hereford_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o shire_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n wye_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o most_o flourish_a meadow_n and_o no_o less_o plentiful_a cornfield_n it_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a ariconium_n it_o be_v encompass_v almost_o round_o with_o river_n it_o be_v wall_v about_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o who_o found_v in_o this_o place_n a_o most_o beautiful_a cathedral_n church_n 2._o lemster_n a_o town_n famous_a for_o exceed_v fine_a wool_n radnorshire_n in_o latin_a radnora_n have_v on_o the_o north_n montgomeryshire_n on_o the_o east_n herefordshire_n on_o the_o south_n brecknockshire_n on_o the_o west_n where_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v very_o narrow_a cardiganshire_n the_o air_n of_o this_o province_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o cold_a and_o the_o soil_v lean_a and_o barren_a its_o riches_n consist_v chief_o in_o the_o brood_n of_o cattle_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o radnor_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o this_o shire_n fair_a 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of_o hill_n and_o uneven_a for_o travel_v but_o the_o soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a yield_v in_o the_o valley_n both_o plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o pasture_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v 1._o brecknock_n the_o shire-town_n seat_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o country_n its_o wall_n be_v strong_a and_o of_o good_a repair_n it_o have_v three_o gate_n for_o entrance_n with_o ten_o tower_n for_o its_o defence_n on_o the_o west_n side_n it_o have_v a_o stately_a castle_n that_o it_o be_v inhabit_a in_o the_o roman_n time_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o coin_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n oftentimes_o dig_v up_o here_o monmouthshire_n in_o latin_a monumethia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o river_n munow_v that_o separate_v it_o from_o herefordshire_n on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n wye_n divide_v it_o from_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n remney_n sever_v it_o from_o glamorganshire_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o severn_n sea_n the_o air_n be_v healthful_a and_o clear_a the_o soil_n be_v hilly_a woody_n rich_a and_o in_o all_o place_n very_o fruitful_a the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o monmouth_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o province_n it_o be_v encompass_v almost_o round_o with_o the_o river_n munow_v and_o wye_n on_o the_o north_n side_n where_o it_o be_v not_o defend_v with_o rivers_n it_o be_v former_o fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o ditch_n 2._o chepstow_n a_o town_n situate_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n rise_v from_o the_o very_a river_n fortify_v round_o about_o with_o a_o wall_n of_o a_o large_a circuit_n it_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a castle_n situate_v over_o the_o river_n wye_n the_o town_n general_o speak_v be_v of_o good_a resort_n 3._o abergevenny_n a_o town_n well_o frequent_v fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n which_o of_o all_o the_o castle_n in_o wales_n as_o giraldus_n say_v have_v be_v most_o defame_v on_o the_o account_n of_o treason_n 4._o newport_n a_o town_n late_o build_v not_o unknown_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o castle_n and_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o its_o harbour_n glamorganshire_n in_o latin_a glamorgania_n on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o severn_n sea_n on_o the_o east_n monmouthshire_n on_o the_o north_n brecknockshire_n and_o on_o the_o west_n caermardhenshire_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o give_v more_o content_a to_o the_o mind_n than_o the_o soil_n do_v fruit_n or_o ease_v to_o traveller_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o cardiff_n a_o proper_a fair_a town_n have_v a_o commodious_a haven_n fortify_v by_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o castle_n by_o fitz-haimon_a memorable_a it_o be_v for_o that_o robert_n curthouse_n william_n the_o conqueror_n elder_a son_n be_v quite_o put_v by_o his_o hope_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o deprive_v of_o both_o his_o eye_n by_o his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o live_v until_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n in_o this_o castle_n 2._o cowbridge_n a_o fair_a market-town_n well_o frequent_v 3._o landaffe_n a_o small_a city_n and_o of_o as_o small_a reputation_n situate_v somewhat_o low_a but_o adorn_v with_o a_o bishops_n see_v and_o a_o cathedral_n consecrate_a to_o st._n gelean_a bishop_n of_o the_o place_n west-wales_n caermardhenshire_n dimetae_n in_o latin_a maredunum_fw-la be_v limit_v on_o the_o east_n with_o glamorganshire_n and_o brecknockshire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o pembrokeshire_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o cardiganshire_n by_o the_o river_n tovy_n and_o on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o ocean_n the_o air_n be_v pleasant_a and_o delightful_a the_o soil_n be_v not_o so_o full_a of_o hill_n as_o its_o neighbour_a county_n be_v therefore_o much_o better_a for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v caermardhen_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o county_n compass_v about_o with_o brick_n wall_n part_n of_o which_o be_v yet_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n tovy_n which_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v 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clare_n 5._o st._n david_n a_o small_a city_n memorable_a for_o little_a else_o than_o that_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o fair_a church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n andrew_n and_o st._n david_n from_o this_o place_n in_o a_o clear_a day_n you_o may_v see_v ireland_n 6._o newport_n a_o town_n situate_a on_o a_o steep_a cliff_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a commodious_a harbour_n and_o road_n for_o ship_n it_o be_v endow_v with_o several_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n and_o defend_v with_o a_o castle_n cardiganshire_n in_o latin_a ceretia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o river_n tovy_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o caermardhenshire_n the_o east_n and_o north_n side_n be_v limit_v by_o brecknockshire_n and_o montgomeryshire_n the_o air_n be_v open_a and_o somewhat_o pierce_a the_o soil_n be_v hilly_a and_o uneven_a but_o more_o plain_a towards_o the_o sea_n than_o in_o the_o east_n and_o north_n part_n it_o 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and_o chester_n be_v add_v which_o signify_v a_o bulwark_n or_o place_n of_o defence_n show_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o fortification_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o scot_n an._n 1642._o who_o enter_v england_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n under_o pretence_n of_o deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o 2._o tinmouth_n a_o very_a ancient_a and_o strong_a castle_n on_o the_o east_n and_o northside_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v enter_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o mighty_a high_a rock_n hang_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o other_o place_n such_o be_v the_o height_n of_o it_o that_o it_o need_v but_o small_a defence_n 3._o morpeth_n a_o famous_a little_a town_n situate_v on_o the_o north_n bank_n of_o the_o river_n wentsbeck_n on_o the_o south_n bank_n stand_v the_o church_n and_o the_o castle_n by_o it_o all_o beset_v with_o tree_n this_o town_n an._n dom._n 1215._o be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o its_o own_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o spite_n and_o malice_n to_o king_n john_n near_o this_o place_n be_v bear_v john_n duns_n call_v scotus_n because_o he_o be_v descend_v of_o scottish_a blood_n who_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o merton_n college_n in_o oxford_n become_v wonderful_o learned_a in_o logic_n and_o in_o the_o intricate_a divinity_n of_o those_o time_n yet_o as_o one_o still_o doubtful_a and_o unresolved_a he_o overcast_v the_o truth_n of_o religion_n with_o mist_n of_o obscurity_n and_o with_o so_o profound_a and_o admirable_a subtlety_n he_o write_v many_o book_n in_o a_o dark_a and_o rude_a style_n that_o he_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o the_o subtle_a doctor_n and_o after_o his_o own_o name_n he_o erect_v a_o new_a sect_n of_o scolist_n but_o he_o die_v pitiful_o for_o be_v take_v with_o a_o apoplexy_n and_o over-hasty_o bury_v for_o dead_a whilst_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o life_n nature_n be_v about_o to_o discuss_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o disease_n he_o endeavour_v in_o vain_a by_o a_o lamentable_a 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