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preservation_n and_o ill_a management_n of_o the_o fishery_n among_o ourselves_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o look_v to_o it_o but_o whether_o this_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v occasion_v by_o our_o wilful_a or_o inadvertise_v neglect_v i_o shall_v not_o determine_v and_o hope_v it_o will_v speedy_o be_v take_v into_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o most_o judicious_a patriot_n of_o our_o country_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v draw_v back_o the_o trade_n from_o foreign_a nation_n and_o employ_v our_o own_o people_n the_o great_a and_o weighty_a question_n upon_o this_o point_n of_o trade_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o general_n interest_n of_o england_n to_o revive_v and_o encourage_v a_o national_a fishery_n it_o be_v the_o main_a pillar_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o humble_o offer_v my_o weak_a opinion_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o for_o england_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o very_a jaw_n of_o neptune_n by_o her_o commodious_a harbour_n river_n and_o bay_n etc._n etc._n must_v be_v defend_v by_o ship_n and_o she_o be_v the_o best_a accommodate_v with_o seaport_n of_o any_o place_n in_o christendom_n and_o stand_v fair_a to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o island_n comparative_o be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o isthmus_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n to_o the_o north_n that_o join_v it_o to_o scotland_n it_o must_v be_v universal_o allow_v that_o her_o float_v castle_n must_v defend_v she_o from_o all_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o incursion_n and_o since_o she_o be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v herself_o by_o naval-force_n it_o shall_v be_v consider_v how_o that_o must_v be_v maintain_v and_o preserve_v for_o without_o those_o bulwarks_a the_o kingdom_n and_o consequent_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dominion_n must_v be_v in_o a_o few_o year_n in_o a_o very_a deplorable_a condition_n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o 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138._o or_o in_o our_o sea_n nor_o any_o to_o sail_v into_o the_o island_n without_o their_o leave_n and_o those_o only_a merchant_n nor_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o foreigner_n to_o view_n or_o sound_v their_o seacoast_n which_o be_v undoubed_o a_o great_a security_n to_o they_o and_o encouragement_n to_o their_o pilot_n but_o now_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o hollander_n seldom_o make_v use_n of_o english_a pilot_n to_o come_v into_o any_o of_o our_o harbour_n and_o if_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o man_n out_o a_o fleet_n of_o man_n of_o war_n it_o be_v but_o make_v a_o draught_n out_o of_o the_o fishery_n and_o they_o be_v put_v on_o board_n their_o own_o climate_n whereas_o to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o loss_n of_o our_o man_n when_o we_o have_v occasion_n to_o man_n the_o royal_a navy_n we_o be_v force_v to_o press_v tag_fw-mi rag_n and_o bob-tail_n a_o parcel_n of_o lousy_a vagrant_n and_o vagabond_n that_o have_v not_o prowess_n to_o make_v they_o soldier_n nor_o genius_n to_o make_v they_o mariner_n and_o while_o they_o be_v in_o harbour_n eat_v up_o the_o nation_n provision_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v roll_v and_o toss_v by_o the_o wave_n at_o sea_n they_o be_v as_o sick_a as_o so_o many_o dog_n and_o infect_v great_a number_n of_o sea-faring-man_n die_v by_o which_o great_a inconveniecy_n render_v they_o more_o fit_a for_o a_o hospital_n than_o a_o fight_a navy_n as_o be_v see_v in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o our_o sea_n commander_n the_o daily_a witness_n of_o this_o calamity_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o fishery_n of_o england_n that_o supply_v queen_n elizabeth_n navy_n with_o seaman_n and_o make_v she_o so_o potent_a to_o give_v so_o fatal_a a_o overthrow_n to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o that_o one_o blow_n be_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n that_o they_o will_v never_o retrieve_v it_o nor_o be_v able_a to_o oppose_v we_o either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o her_o clemency_n to_o the_o hollander_n in_o give_v they_o permission_n to_o fish_n on_o our_o coast_n be_v the_o very_a first_o foundation_n that_o they_o lay_v to_o raise_v themselves_o to_o their_o present_a grandeur_n and_o by_o the_o wealth_n they_o have_v get_v and_o ship_n by_o their_o breed_n of_o seafaring_a man_n they_o be_v render_v very_o formidable_a at_o sea_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n say_v the_o reverend_a mr._n cambden_n to_o observe_v what_o a_o extraordinary_a gain_n the_o hollander_n and_o zealander_n do_v make_v by_o fish_v on_o the_o english_a sea_n 46._o have_v first_o obtain_v leave_v from_o the_o castle_n of_o scarbourough_n for_o the_o english_a have_v ever_o grant_v they_o leave_v to_o fish_n reserve_v always_o the_o honour_n and_o the_o privilege_n to_o themselves_o but_o through_o negligence_n resign_v the_o profit_n unto_o stranger_n it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a say_v he_o what_o a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o hollander_n do_v make_v by_o this_o fish_n upon_o 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diligence_n labour_n and_o continual_a exercise_n of_o fish_v and_o expert_a by_o reason_n thereof_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o seacoast_n as_o well_o within_o the_o realm_n as_o in_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n english_a denizen_n or_o stranger_n at_o that_o time_n or_o any_o time_n after_o shall_v buy_v any_o fish_n of_o any_o foreigner_n in_o the_o say_a port_n of_o flanders_n zealand_n pickardy_n or_o france_n or_o upon_o the_o sea_n between_o shoar_n and_o shoar_n this_o show_v what_o great_a care_n our_o former_a king_n and_o parliament_n have_v take_v to_o preserve_v the_o nursery_n for_o seafaring_a man_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o coast_v town_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v therefore_o think_v fit_a in_o all_o humility_n to_o dedicate_v this_o book_n to_o you_o as_o beforementioned_a if_o my_o sincere_a intention_n to_o serve_v the_o 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our_o own_o
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holland_n do_v assist_v his_o majesty_n with_o their_o navy_n and_o army_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o the_o king_n know_v it_o may_v be_v prove_v from_o undeniable_a record_n that_o if_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o bless_a memory_n have_v not_o assist_v the_o state_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n when_o they_o first_o revolt_a from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n they_o will_v never_o be_v free_v from_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n nor_o a_o free_a state_n and_o further_o for_o her_o majesty_n be_v assistance_n offer_v her_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o consiederation_n of_o her_o royal_a bounty_n and_o goodness_n to_o they_o after_o she_o have_v send_v threescore_o thousand_o pound_n upon_o on_o the_o account_n of_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n in_o anno_fw-la one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o seventy_o and_o two_o so_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o not_o only_o the_o king_n but_o all_o christendom_n know_v that_o the_o hollander_n owe_v their_o ab-origine_a and_o the_o 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commissioner_n as_o we_o have_v authorize_v in_o that_o behalf_n viz._n at_o london_n for_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o at_o edinburgh_n for_o our_o realm_n of_o scotland_n which_o licenses_fw-la our_o intention_n be_v shall_v be_v yearly_o demand_v for_o so_o many_o vessel_n and_o ship_n and_o the_o tonnage_n thereof_o as_o shall_v intend_v to_o fish_n for_o that_o whole_a year_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o upon_o any_o of_o our_o coast_n and_o sea_n as_o aforesaid_a upon_o the_o pain_n of_o such_o chastisement_n as_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v inflict_v on_o such_o offender_n give_v at_o our_o palace_n at_o westminster_n the_o 6_o of_o may_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n of_o great_a britain_n anno_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o 1609._o notwithstanding_o this_o proclamation_n the_o netherlander_n still_o proceed_v in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o sea_n through_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o king_n james_n and_o be_v at_o length_n 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sea_n and_o take_v our_o ship_n and_o good_n if_o we_o conform_v not_o to_o their_o placart_n what_o insolence_n and_o cruelty_n they_o have_v commit_v against_o we_o heretofore_o in_o ireland_n in_o greenland_n and_o in_o the_o indies_n be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n in_o all_o which_o though_o our_o suffering_n and_o their_o wrong_n may_v seem_v forget_v yet_o the_o great_a interest_n of_o his_o majesty_n honour_n be_v still_o the_o same_o and_o will_v refesh_v their_o memory_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v cause_n for_o though_o charity_n must_v remit_v wrong_n do_v to_o private_a man_n yet_o the_o reflection_n upon_o the_o public_a may_v make_v it_o a_o great_a charity_n to_o do_v justice_n on_o cry_v crime_n all_o this_o notwithstanding_o you_o be_v to_o conceive_v that_o the_o work_n of_o this_o fleet_n be_v revenge_n or_o execution_n of_o justice_n for_o these_o great_a offence_n past_a but_o chief_o for_o the_o future_a to_o stop_v the_o violent_a current_n of_o 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john_n coke_n so_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o undisputable_a title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n sovereignty_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o maintain_v and_o defend_v it_o the_o conclusion_n to_o conclude_v that_o by_o which_o have_v be_v undeniable_o assert_v it_o do_v evident_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o immemorable_a prescription_n continual_a usage_n and_o possession_n and_o also_o by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o the_o king_n prince_n and_o state_n of_o christendom_n and_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v always_o hold_v the_o sovereign_a propriety_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o his_o majesty_n by_o right_a of_o his_o sovereignty_n have_v supreme_a command_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o sea_n and_o fish_v therein_o beyond_o all_o contradiction_n naval-force_n and_o consider_v the_o nutural_a sight_n of_o these_o our_o sea_n that_o interpose_v 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honour_n and_o industry_n to_o preserve_v it_o with_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n thus_o you_o see_v what_o wonderful_a advantage_n may_v redound_v to_o the_o felicity_n and_o glory_n of_o this_o nation_n if_o god_n give_v we_o heart_n and_o resolution_n to_o vindicate_v those_o right_n which_o be_v most_o impious_o and_o injurious_o invade_v by_o our_o neighbour_n finis_fw-la with_fw-mi seld._n mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la 138._o 138._o and_o many_o die_v die_v rich._n 2._o fitz_n herbert_n tit._n protection_n 46._o 46._o rob._n belknap_n a_o eminent_a judge_n in_o his_o tim_n affirm_v â—_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o of_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n ☞_o object_n ☞_o ☞_o ☞_o the_o king_n king_n the_o kingdom_n will_v promote_v trade_n ☜_o ☜_o all_o intend_v for_o building_n man_n of_o war_n as_o a_o guard_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o we_o have_v the_o mine_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n in_o this_o kingdom_n unless_o they_o be_v secure_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o will_v undoubted_o lie_v open_a to_o any_o that_o will_v invade_v we_o ☞_o ☜_o ☞_o ☞_o ☞_o observe_v note_v that_o we_o may_v make_v the_o same_o advantage_n of_o our_o fish_n abroad_o do_v we_o encourage_v this_o national-fishery_a ☞_o note_v if_o this_o national_a fishery_n be_v encourage_v there_o will_v undoubted_o accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n above_o 400000l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la ☞_o observe_v ☞_o hugo_n grotius_n lib._n 1._o lib._n 2._o guil._n malmesb_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o am._n 26_o part_n page_n 276._o vide_fw-la edw._n coke_n part_v 5._o fol._n 108._o and_o in_o con_n littleton_n sect._n 439._o fol._n 260._o note_v p._n 38._o remark_n rot._n par._n 31._o edw._n 1._o membran_n 16._o ☞_o ☞_o ☞_o *_o ☞_o ☞_o the_o down_n white-hall_n 16_o april_n 1635._o our_o style_n style_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n stand_v the_o fair_a of_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o give_v law_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o our_o naval-force_n