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divide_v into_o many_o body_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o carry_v several_a ensign_n but_o every_o body_n the_o ensign_n of_o his_o own_o tribe_n so_o that_o company_n be_v not_o distinguish_v by_o their_o captain_n or_o chief_n but_o by_o their_o tribe_n nor_o can_v they_o say_v there_o go_v such_o a_o particular_a commander_n but_o there_o be_v such_o a_o tribe_n not_o there_o march_v aaron_n but_o there_o march_v the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n and_o thus_o of_o the_o rest_n hence_o and_o from_o this_o ground_n be_v take_v up_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ensign_n or_o banner_n of_o kingdom_n by_o which_o several_a army_n display_v to_o the_o world_n their_o several_a nation_n as_o with_o we_o in_o england_n we_o have_v the_o ensign_n of_o st._n george_n as_o we_o term_v it_o which_o be_v a_o bloody_a cross_n in_o a_o white_a field_n which_o show_v to_o the_o world_n not_o what_o private_a company_n i_o follow_v but_o what_o king_n i_o serve_v and_o what_o country_n i_o acknowledge_v for_o howsoever_o private_a captain_n be_v allow_v their_o ensign_n for_o private_a respect_n or_o distinction_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v or_o to_o be_v bear_v on_o foot_n without_o this_o general_a ensign_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o thus_o it_o hold_v in_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o among_o the_o turk_n also_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o crescent_n or_o half_a moon_n in_o all_o their_o army_n as_o the_o ensign_n of_o their_o universal_a monarchy_n thus_o you_o see_v moses_n first_o and_o that_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n himself_o begin_v ensign_n which_o by_o succession_n of_o time_n descend_v and_o come_v down_o with_o a_o more_o general_a use_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o maccabee_n for_o the_o tribe_n then_o be_v disperse_v far_o and_o wide_a and_o make_v king_n of_o many_o spacious_a and_o fruitful_a country_n they_o take_v liberty_n to_o alter_v their_o ensign_n according_a to_o their_o own_o fancy_n the_o glory_n thereof_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o macedonian_n for_o alexander_n be_v suppose_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n they_o take_v to_o themselves_o a_o lawful_a imitation_n thereof_o and_o so_o command_v their_o captain_n etc._n etc._n to_o carry_v in_o their_o ensign_n device_n in_o honour_n of_o their_o renown_n and_o conquest_n then_o from_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o grecian_n the_o roman_n take_v to_o themselves_o the_o carriage_n of_o ensign_n and_o because_o they_o find_v it_o the_o chief_a beauty_n and_o ornament_n of_o army_n they_o make_v it_o therefore_o the_o noble_a and_o rich_a spoil_n which_o can_v possible_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o enemy_n and_o so_o make_v it_o a_o hereditary_a right_n for_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v take_v in_o honourable_a fashion_n such_o spoil_n ever_o after_o to_o bear_v they_o as_o his_o own_o to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n for_o ever_o the_o roman_n first_o bring_v this_o custom_n into_o the_o monarchy_n of_o great_a britain_n when_o caesar_n first_o invade_v and_o get_v footing_n into_o the_o same_o howsoever_o there_o be_v a_o opinion_n take_v that_o brute_n when_o he_o first_o conquer_v this_o island_n bring_v in_o the_o trojan_a ensign_n and_o other_o ornament_n of_o their_o war_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o through_o civil_a dissension_n and_o other_o foreign_a combustion_n all_o these_o honourable_a mark_n be_v lose_v and_o forget_v and_o only_o the_o roman_n renew_v and_o bring_v they_o back_o unto_o memory_n partly_o by_o their_o glory_n and_o example_n and_o partly_o by_o their_o loss_n when_o they_o be_v repulse_v back_o who_o leave_v behind_o they_o many_o of_o these_o spoil_n to_o adorn_v the_o britain_n from_o these_o time_n have_v the_o use_n of_o ensign_n remain_v among_o we_o and_o as_o the_o age_n have_v succeed_v and_o prove_v wise_a and_o wise_a and_o one_o time_n more_o than_o another_o so_o have_v the_o alteration_n of_o these_o emblem_n or_o ensign_n change_v and_o bring_v themselves_o into_o the_o form_n wherein_o they_o be_v at_o this_o instant_n carry_v as_o the_o roman_n vary_a from_o the_o old_a britain_n so_o the_o saxon_n from_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o dane_n from_o the_o saxon_n but_o the_o french_a then_o be_v the_o most_o refine_a nation_n of_o all_o other_o alter_v from_o they_o all_o and_o now_o the_o english_a have_v alter_v all_o into_o this_o present_a mode_n of_o uniformity_n they_o may_v display_v they_o to_o the_o world_n for_o their_o gallantry_n chap._n ii_o the_o definition_n of_o ensign_n after_o the_o original_a antiquity_n and_o first_o beginning_n have_v be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v i_o shall_v now_o descend_v to_o the_o definition_n and_o distinction_n of_o they_o and_o by_o what_o proper_a name_n they_o be_v call_v in_o the_o best_a and_o most_o renown_a war_n of_o christendom_n and_o for_o what_o reason_n they_o have_v hold_v and_o retain_v they_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a name_n belong_v to_o ensign_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o borrow_v it_o from_o the_o roman_n for_o although_o the_o hebrew_n chaldean_n and_o grecian_n be_v the_o first_o inventor_n yet_o the_o name_n and_o attribute_n they_o give_v they_o be_v much_o incertain_a and_o unconstant_a and_o as_o the_o experience_n of_o war_n grow_v great_a and_o as_o the_o invention_n dilate_a and_o spread_v further_o so_o do_v the_o signification_n alter_v for_o what_o be_v proper_a and_o substantial_a in_o this_o age_n in_o the_o next_o be_v utter_o lose_v and_o forget_v so_o as_o i_o shall_v not_o rest_v upon_o these_o title_n or_o signification_n the_o first_o than_o that_o retain_v a_o constant_a and_o firm_a settle_a name_n for_o those_o trophy_n of_o honour_n be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o roman_n who_o indeed_o be_v the_o great_a schoolmaster_n in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n be_v the_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v hold_v for_o imitation_n or_o authority_n the_o name_n which_o the_o roman_n first_o give_v to_o the_o ensign_n or_o he_o that_o carry_v the_o ensign_n for_o to_o the_o man_n be_v ever_o attribute_v the_o content_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o carry_v be_v insigne_fw-la or_o sign_n bear_v and_o so_o ensign-bearer_n because_o they_o carry_v in_o those_o ensign_n mark_n empressaes_n or_o emblem_n best_a agree_v with_o their_o nature_n and_o condition_n according_a to_o their_o own_o invention_n or_o else_o the_o pourtraicture_n of_o their_o former_a battle_n and_o conquest_n either_o of_o which_o be_v so_o honourable_a that_o indeed_o they_o be_v make_v hereditary_a descend_v down_o to_o their_o child_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n and_o no_o more_o be_v call_v sign_n etc._n etc._n but_o coat-armour_n or_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o family_n nor_o be_v they_o of_o slight_a or_o ordinary_a esteem_n as_o at_o first_o neither_o have_v man_n liberty_n any_o long_a to_o make_v election_n of_o they_o at_o their_o own_o will_n but_o this_o power_n be_v incabinate_v within_o the_o breast_n of_o emperor_n king_n and_o general_n who_o indeed_o under_o god_n be_v the_o unbounded_a ocean_n of_o honour_n they_o only_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o bestow_v and_o confirm_v honour_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o ensign_n thus_o carry_v of_o coat-armour_n be_v of_o such_o reverend_a esteem_n that_o man_n take_v it_o for_o the_o honourable_a place_n that_o may_v be_v to_o fall_v near_o or_o about_o the_o ensign_n and_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o no_o hazard_n can_v be_v too_o great_a nor_o any_o torment_n insupportable_a so_o that_o many_o time_n the_o zeal_n of_o those_o that_o do_v defend_v these_o ensign_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o inflame_a desire_n or_o greediness_n of_o those_o which_o seek_v to_o conquer_v and_o achieve_v they_o be_v so_o immeasurable_a and_o unbounded_a that_o a_o infinite_a of_o blood_n have_v be_v shed_v and_o many_o powerful_a army_n overthrow_v only_o for_o the_o purchase_n of_o one_o of_o these_o honourable_a trophy_n this_o when_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o roman_n perceive_v and_o that_o those_o insignias_n be_v not_o bugbears_a to_o affright_v but_o rather_o fire_n which_o do_v inflame_v their_o enemy_n courage_n beyond_o their_o proper_a nature_n they_o forthwith_o forbid_v the_o carry_v of_o any_o coat-armour_n or_o device_n in_o their_o ensign_n but_o only_o such_o slight_a invention_n as_o may_v not_o make_v the_o enemy_n much_o the_o rich_a by_o the_o enjoyment_n thereof_o nor_o themselves_o much_o the_o poor_a by_o the_o loss_n and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o word_n insignia_fw-la be_v put_v out_o of_o use_n and_o they_o then_o call_v the_o ensign_n antesignia_fw-la and_o make_v other_o device_n contrary_a to_o all_o coat-armour_n intimate_v to_o the_o enemy_n that_o whatsoever_o they_o get_v by_o those_o purchase_n be_v dishonourable_a rather_o than_o any_o way_n worthy_a of_o
triumph_n and_o from_o this_o word_n antesignia_fw-la or_o antesigne_v for_o it_o have_v be_v so_o write_v in_o ancient_a record_n it_o have_v be_v judge_v that_o this_o word_n ancient_a in_o many_o place_n use_v among_o we_o and_o give_v to_o our_o ensign_n have_v be_v corrupt_o retain_v by_o we_o for_o it_o have_v no_o coherence_n in_o signification_n nor_o can_v any_o way_n be_v allude_v unto_o this_o officer_n more_o than_o to_o his_o antiquity_n and_o long_o stand_v in_o the_o war_n but_o this_o do_v not_o quench_v any_o flame_n in_o the_o enemy_n for_o the_o roman_n find_v they_o every_o way_n as_o eager_a in_o pursuit_n of_o these_o weak_a and_o feign_a device_n as_o the_o great_a hereditary_a coat-armour_n they_o can_v carry_v for_o when_o in_o any_o skirmish_n fortune_n make_v they_o master_n thereof_o they_o take_v as_o great_a pride_n as_o if_o they_o have_v subdue_v whole_a army_n and_o bear_v they_o with_o as_o much_o pomp_n and_o triumph_n as_o if_o they_o have_v get_v all_o rome_n in_o subjection_n which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o nation_n look_v into_o it_o present_o become_v a_o custom_n among_o all_o their_o army_n that_o thence_o forth_o no_o foot_n company_n or_o chieftain_n of_o the_o infantry_n shall_v carry_v in_o his_o ensign_n any_o coat-armour_n or_o other_o device_n what_o ever_o more_o than_o the_o mixture_n or_o true_a composition_n of_o two_o colour_n together_o with_o the_o general_a ensign_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o most_o eminent_a corner_n thereof_o and_o after_o this_o time_n the_o roman_n call_v their_o ensign-bearer_n no_o more_o antesignia_fw-la accidence_n read_v markham_n soldier_n accidence_n or_o antesigne_v but_o of_o late_a only_a signifier_n from_o significo_fw-la to_o to_o signify_v a_o thing_n as_o be_v man_n of_o special_a note_n and_o regard_n and_o that_o the_o thing_n signify_v be_v only_o a_o mark_n of_o much_o honour_n etc._n etc._n the_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n that_o take_v all_o their_o imitation_n from_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v their_o great_a lord_n and_o master_n do_v at_o this_o day_n call_v this_o officer_n alfere_n and_o make_v account_n of_o he_o next_o unto_o their_o captain_n not_o suffer_v any_o second_o to_o step_v in_o between_o they_o the_o dutch_a call_v this_o officer_n vandragon_n or_o vandragar_n which_o hold_v with_o the_o same_o signification_n and_o we_o of_o england_n proper_o call_v he_o ensign_n and_o in_o some_o country_n ancient_n the_o first_o from_o the_o thing_n he_o carry_v and_o the_o latter_a from_o the_o honour_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o institution_n and_o both_o may_v well_o be_v agree_v with_o the_o first_o title_n conceive_v better_a can_v be_v invent_v chap._n iii_o the_o original_a of_o horse_n and_o horse_n colour_n have_v treat_v of_o the_o definition_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o several_a name_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o ensign_n of_o foot_n i_o will_v now_o take_v leave_n to_o speak_v a_o little_a to_o the_o colour_n or_o mark_n of_o honour_n that_o be_v bear_v on_o horseback_n which_o i_o find_v by_o experience_a soldier_n to_o be_v full_a as_o ancient_a or_o rather_o more_o than_o those_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o foot_n company_n but_o omit_v all_o profane_a opinion_n and_o vain_a circumstance_n i_o find_v when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n pass_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n how_o they_o be_v pursue_v by_o pharaoh_n and_o all_o his_o host_n which_o do_v consist_v most_o of_o chariot_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v account_v horseman_n and_o very_o proper_o too_o because_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o violent_a force_n of_o horse_n and_o lade_v with_o the_o strong_a and_o best_a experience_a soldier_n they_o have_v a_o double_a power_n to_o enter_v into_o battalia_n to_o disrank_v and_o break_v their_o array_n and_o to_o make_v their_o enemy_n to_o run_v into_o a_o rout_n and_o confusion_n and_o though_o they_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o our_o discipline_n nor_o the_o true_a manage_n of_o the_o horse_n as_o we_o have_v yet_o all_o their_o purpose_n and_o intent_n in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o chariot_n be_v to_o the_o same_o end_n to_o which_o at_o this_o day_n our_o horse_n be_v apply_v to_o these_o chariot_n belong_v colour_n or_o ensign_n of_o martial_a honour_n which_o be_v call_v standard_n or_o standart_v or_o the_o king_n imperial_a trophy_n indeed_o these_o be_v nothing_o so_o general_a as_o those_o on_o foot_n but_o more_o precious_a and_o reserve_v as_o a_o attribute_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o these_o standard_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o king_n imperial_a coat-armour_n and_o usual_o bear_v by_o a_o prince_n or_o some_o man_n of_o high_a place_n and_o dignity_n the_o imitation_n whereof_o we_o still_o pursue_v and_o follow_v at_o this_o day_n give_v it_o a_o superiority_n above_o all_o other_o ensign_n after_o the_o use_n of_o chariot_n be_v find_v out_o the_o use_n of_o elephant_n a_o warlike_a beast_n and_o of_o all_o other_o the_o strong_a for_o these_o cerry_v cartain_a little_a artificial_a house_n in_o the_o form_n of_o castle_n on_o their_o back_n in_o which_o be_v some_o few_o experience_a soldier_n 〈◊〉_d with_o warlike_a ensign_n and_o weapon_n by_o which_o they_o overthrow_v the_o foot_n compâ—â—â—_n and_o make_v passage_n through_o they_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o opposition_n as_o you_o shall_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o porus_n king_n of_o india_n not_o long_o after_o the_o exercise_n of_o elephant_n be_v find_v out_o the_o use_n of_o the_o single_a horse_n in_o those_o country_n where_o horse_n be_v most_o frequent_a as_o in_o arabia_n parthia_n persia_n and_o scythia_n for_o the_o asian_a part_n in_o barbary_n egypt_n and_o carthage_n for_o the_o part_n of_o africa_n and_o with_o we_o in_o europe_n in_o russia_n muscovia_n poland_n hungary_n italy_n but_o principal_o and_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o france_n who_o be_v account_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o flower_n of_o warlike_a horseman_n both_o in_o number_n and_o discipline_n therefore_o from_o they_o have_v be_v take_v our_o authority_n and_o example_n but_o now_o i_o conceive_v we_o may_v not_o go_v so_o far_o for_o either_o refer_v for_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o present_a mode_n of_o discipline_n in_o england_n for_o his_o majesty_n horse_n now_o in_o command_n it_o be_v think_v none_o can_v exceed_v they_o i_o have_v read_v of_o a_o guidon_n use_v with_o the_o light_a horse_n in_o former_a time_n antiquity_n tell_v we_o of_o gentleman_n at_o arm_n lancier_n and_o light_a horseman_n in_o the_o old_a war_n the_o gentleman_n at_o arm_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n own_o person_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o his_o general_n only_o and_o the_o empresa_n of_o honour_n that_o they_o follow_v be_v the_o king_n standard_n royal_a be_v damask_n and_o charge_v with_o his_o coat-armour_n the_o lancier_n they_o have_v their_o cornet_n to_o follow_v which_o have_v device_n in_o they_o according_a to_o their_o commander_n pleasure_n and_o then_o the_o light-hors-man_n have_v their_o guidon_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o sharp_a at_o the_o end_n but_o with_o a_o slit_n which_o make_v it_o double_v point_v much_o like_a to_o our_o late_a dragooner_n but_o for_o these_o guydon_n i_o need_v not_o stand_v upon_o only_o to_o show_v all_o along_o there_o be_v horse_n colour_n as_o ensign_n of_o honour_n use_v and_o now_o the_o cornet_n be_v most_o in_o use_n with_o we_o in_o england_n for_o the_o horse_n service_n i_o need_v not_o decipher_v the_o length_n or_o breadth_n of_o they_o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o ensign_n 1._o the_o dignity_n and_o estimation_n of_o ensign_n in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v hold_v most_o venerable_a and_o worthy_a they_o have_v be_v esteem_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o his_o company_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v no_o less_o for_o where_o they_o perish_v with_o disgrace_n there_o the_o captain_n honour_n fail_v and_o the_o soldier_n in_o hazard_n of_o ruin_n for_o if_o the_o loss_n proceed_v either_o from_o their_o cowardice_n or_o misgovernment_n it_o have_v be_v death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n to_o all_o that_o survive_v and_o the_o best_a mercy_n that_o can_v be_v expect_v be_v that_o every_o soldier_n shall_v draw_v a_o lot_n for_o his_o life_n file_n by_o file_n so_o that_o one_o out_o of_o every_o file_n perish_v for_o it_o 2._o the_o next_o dignity_n of_o the_o ensign_n be_v that_o every_o soldier_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v enrol_v and_o have_v receive_v either_o pay_n or_o impress_n they_o ancient_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o be_v faithful_a to_o their_o colour_n to_o attend_v they_o careful_o and_o to_o defend_v they_o valiant_o and_o that_o upon_o all_o summons_n of_o the_o trumpet_n or_o drum_n or_o command_v of_o their_o officer_n to_o repair_v to_o
therefore_o the_o best_a remedy_n will_v be_v to_o give_v he_o way_n and_o withal_o to_o remember_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n like_o wise_a man_n and_o soldier_n as_o have_v be_v say_v already_o by_o drive_v and_o withdraw_v the_o country_n cattle_n and_o provision_n that_o your_o enemy_n may_v not_o be_v relieve_v and_o nourish_v orange_n duke_n of_o alva_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n do_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n defeat_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n great_a army_n by_o forbear_v to_o fight_v with_o he_o and_o leave_v he_o a_o vast_a country_n to_o walk_v and_o way_n himself_o in_o do_v not_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n defeat_v the_o emperor_n attempt_n upon_o province_n emperor_n france_n against_o the_o emperor_n by_o this_o only_a temporize_a course_n do_v he_o not_o burn_v the_o mill_n destroy_v the_o oven_n spoil_v the_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n himself_o retire_v to_o avignon_n there_o to_o join_v with_o his_o force_n after_o that_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o frontier_n town_n leave_v nothing_o but_o a_o waste_a country_n for_o his_o enemy_n to_o spend_v themselves_o in_o whereby_o he_o drive_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o end_n to_o make_v a_o most_o dishonourable_a retreit_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr langey_a do_v allege_v that_o example_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n prove_v great_o his_o device_n and_o policy_n therein_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v divers_a who_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o blame_v he_o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o seek_v to_o stop_v the_o enemy_n passage_n through_o the_o mountain_n which_o they_o suppose_v he_o may_v have_v do_v very_o easy_o and_o with_o few_o man_n but_o he_o foresee_v the_o mischief_n that_o may_v grow_v by_o a_o small_a foil_n or_o loss_n receive_v at_o the_o first_o think_v it_o the_o safe_a way_n to_o prevent_v all_o danger_n by_o temporize_v until_o his_o force_n be_v assemble_v in_o full_a strength_n and_o his_o enemy_n weaken_v say_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a point_n of_o wisdom_n for_o a_o prince_n or_o captain_n general_n to_o defer_v fight_v when_o the_o enemy_n be_v enter_v in_o his_o country_n for_o say_v he_o if_o the_o battle_n shall_v be_v lose_v through_o the_o encounter_v of_o they_o the_o country_n will_v also_o be_v in_o hazard_n to_o be_v lose_v and_o this_o may_v appear_v by_o divers_a example_n first_o turk_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v assail_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1562._o thought_n it_o better_a to_o hazard_v the_o battle_n and_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o turk_n at_o his_o arrival_n than_o to_o forbear_v and_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o himself_o be_v slay_v and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n lose_v battle_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o henry_n the_o seven_o get_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o battle_n and_o do_v not_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o become_v king_n of_o england_n by_o reason_n the_o defendant_n give_v they_o battle_n at_o their_o land_n and_o lose_v the_o same_o obj._n but_o some_o may_v here_o object_v that_o the_o party_n and_o faction_n within_o the_o land_n be_v cause_n thereof_o and_o do_v any_o man_n think_v that_o a_o foreign_a prince_n be_v so_o void_a of_o judgement_n as_o that_o he_o think_v to_o prevail_v by_o way_n of_o conquest_n without_o a_o party_n battle_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n win_v the_o country_n of_o leigh_n by_o battle_n do_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n get_v the_o country_n of_o liege_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o battle_n he_o win_v against_o the_o the_o people_n thereof_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n say_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v great_o to_o fear_v to_o hazard_v his_o estate_n on_o a_o battle_n when_o he_o may_v otherwise_o avoid_v the_o same_o for_o faith_n he_o of_o a_o small_a number_n of_o people_n lose_v there_o follow_v a_o great_a change_n to_o he_o that_o lose_v they_o not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o fear_n they_o conceive_v of_o the_o enemy_n as_o in_o the_o little_a estimation_n they_o will_v have_v of_o their_o master_n afterward_o be_v ready_a still_o to_o enter_v into_o mutiny_n demand_v thing_n more_o bold_o than_o they_o be_v wont_a allege_v further_o that_o one_o crown_n before_o will_v do_v more_o with_o they_o than_o three_o will_v do_v after_o whosoever_o will_v read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o action_n of_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v both_o a_o very_a wise_a and_o valiant_a prince_n shall_v find_v son_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o against_o charles_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n that_o after_o the_o great_a encounter_n between_o he_o and_o count_n charles_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n at_o mountleyrre_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o conflict_n go_v so_o indifferent_a as_o neither_o side_n know_v almost_o by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o who_o have_v the_o victory_n so_o soon_o as_o each_o party_n have_v rally_v their_o break_a troop_n etc._n etc._n have_v some_o good_a mean_n so_o to_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o great_a ditch_n and_o long_a hedge_n that_o be_v between_o their_o two_o army_n where_o the_o fight_n first_o begin_v although_o the_o king_n power_n remain_v still_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n as_o he_o have_v assemble_v together_o yet_o then_o and_o ever_o after_o he_o determine_v no_o more_o to_o venture_v so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n as_o france_n be_v upon_o the_o uncertain_a event_n of_o a_o battle_n and_o therefore_o the_o night_n follow_v he_o dislodge_v and_o retire_v to_o corbel_n after_o which_o time_n he_o carry_v all_o his_o war_n with_o such_o a_o temporize_a course_n as_o thereby_o he_o weary_v his_o enemy_n and_o become_v a_o mighty_a prince_n make_v his_o army_n so_o great_a as_o his_o adversary_n at_o no_o time_n after_o dare_v attempt_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n although_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n do_v write_v that_o our_o nation_n have_v be_v wonderful_o fortunate_a in_o battle_n and_o be_v much_o addict_v thereunto_o yet_o he_o do_v more_o allow_v of_o the_o politic_a and_o wise_a temporize_a of_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n in_o forbear_v to_o fight_v with_o edward_n the_o four_o when_o he_o enter_v france_n proffer_v he_o battle_n near_o amiens_n four_o lewis_n against_o edward_n the_o four_o the_o king_n consider_v how_o dangerous_a a_o adventure_n it_o be_v to_o his_o estate_n if_o it_o shall_v not_o succeed_v well_o with_o he_o look_v also_o back_o to_o the_o great_a thraldom_n and_o subjection_n that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v bring_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n into_o under_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o such_o like_a rash_a acceptance_n of_o battle_n he_o determine_v to_o temporize_v though_o it_o be_v to_o his_o charge_n thereby_o to_o weaken_v the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o winter_n season_n draw_v then_o on_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n send_v great_a present_n to_o those_o that_o be_v near_o about_o the_o king_n and_o victual_n of_o free-gift_n to_o relieve_v his_o army_n condescend_v also_o to_o pay_v a_o yearly_a sum_n of_o 50000_o crown_n into_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n thereby_o to_o hasten_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o get_v our_o nation_n to_o return_v after_o all_o be_v conclude_v and_o the_o king_n return_v home_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n man_n be_v with_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n in_o discourse_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v be_v at_o the_o win_n of_o nine_o battle_n and_o how_o many_o say_v philip_n have_v you_o be_v at_o the_o lose_n only_o one_o say_v he_o and_o that_o be_v at_o the_o last_o forbearance_n of_o my_o master_n to_o fight_v with_o you_o at_o amiens_n whereby_o we_o have_v get_v more_o shame_n unto_o ourselves_o than_o honour_n by_o the_o first_o nine_o when_o lewis_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o this_o speech_n he_o say_v this_o be_v a_o shrewd_a boy_n and_o send_v for_o he_o to_o dine_v with_o he_o and_o after_o give_v he_o 1000_o crown_n with_o other_o great_a promise_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o shall_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o entertain_v the_o peace_n begin_v between_o the_o two_o king_n what_o success_n have_v the_o french_a at_o the_o battle_n at_o poytiers_n and_o cressey_n cressey_n the_o battle_n of_o poytiers_n and_o cressey_n who_o although_o they_o be_v in_o number_n far_o great_a than_o the_o english_a and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o own_o country_n yet_o they_o taste_v nothing_o but_o the_o bitter_a effect_n of_o a_o lose_a field_n and_o we_o by_o other_o such_o manifold_a example_n may_v be_v warn_v not_o to_o commit_v the_o good_a estate_n of_o a_o realm_n to_o so_o tickle_a and_o dangerous_a a_o trial_n as_o be_v the_o uncertain_a sway_n of_o a_o battle_n 88_o spanish_a fleet_n defeat_v 88_o and_o now_o never_o to_o