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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n duke_n lord_n steward_n 2,529 5 10.9336 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A78478 Certaine observations touching the two great offices of the seneschalsey or high-stewardship, and high-constableship of England. 1642 (1642) Wing C1713; Thomason E122_23; ESTC R5060 13,081 16

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river_n into_o their_o ground_n so_o as_o the_o same_o return_v not_o back_o into_o the_o run_a stream_n it_o belong_v also_o unto_o the_o steward_n to_o cause_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o town_n and_o village_n the_o street_n and_o path_n to_o be_v revoke_v to_o their_o ancient_a state_n and_o to_o see_v that_o old_a accustom_a highway_n be_v open_v for_o no_o man_n may_v in_o these_o case_n allege_v for_o excuse_v any_o let_v or_o hindrance_n wherefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v amends_o unto_o the_o prince_n as_o for_o town_n ditch_n and_o common_a street_n which_o serve_v to_o no_o private_a person_n possession_n but_o be_v common_a unto_o all_o if_o they_o be_v by_o any_o usurp_a or_o encroach_v upon_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o common_a benefit_n and_o they_o that_o do_v occupy_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o escape_v punishment_n all_o these_o thing_n appertain_v unto_o the_o office_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o seneschal_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n whereof_o there_o need_v not_o neither_o plea_n nor_o assize_n but_o wheresoever_o he_o find_v cause_n and_o he_o do_v therein_o and_o provide_v as_o he_o see_v needful_a and_o expedient_a this_o farforth_a be_v the_o high_a steward_n office_n describe_v in_o the_o old_a customary_a book_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o same_o with_o we_o in_o this_o kingdom_n establish_v no_o doubt_n with_o no_o less_o authority_n and_o privilege_n here_o under_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n than_o the_o same_o be_v then_o practise_v under_o the_o duke_n of_o that_o duchy_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o especial_a title_n write_v though_o nothing_o clerkelike_a among_o other_o matter_n in_o a_o old_a book_n of_o parchmine_n belong_v as_o it_o be_v say_v unto_o the_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o skilful_a antiquary_n master_n william_n fleetwood_n esquire_n one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n and_o recorder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o word_n for_o word_n follow_v here_o be_v show_v who_o be_v to_o be_v high_a steward_n of_o england_n and_o what_o his_o office_n be_v the_o seneschallie_n or_o high_a stewardship_n of_o england_n belong_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o leicester_n and_o of_o old_a time_n do_v thereunto_o appertain_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v his_o office_n under_o and_o immediate_o after_o the_o king_n to_o oversee_v and_o govern_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o justice_n within_o the_o same_o kingdom_n in_o all_o time_n both_o of_o peace_n and_o war_n in_o manner_n follow_v the_o manner_n how_o and_o when_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n ought_v to_o exercise_v his_o office_n by_o duty_n and_o oath_n of_o fealty_n be_v such_o whensoever_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o king_n court_n in_o whatsoever_o court_n it_o be_v and_o possible_o unto_o the_o k._n himself_o to_o seek_v for_o redress_v against_o injury_n do_v unto_o they_o and_o he_o or_o she_o be_v not_o able_a in_o due_a season_n to_o obtain_v remedy_n then_o the_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n ought_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o receive_v their_o petition_n and_o complaint_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o until_o the_o next_o parliament_n then_o after_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o to_o assign_v unto_o such_o complainants_n if_o he_o think_v good_a a_o day_n wherein_o they_o may_v exhibit_v and_o prosecute_v their_o petition_n and_o in_o full_a parliament_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o reprehend_v and_o blame_v that_o officer_n or_o those_o officer_n who_o ever_o they_o be_v that_o so_o have_v fail_v in_o do_v of_o justice_n and_o those_o thereof_o call_v to_o account_v unto_o who_o in_o such_o case_n every_o one_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n be_v bind_v to_o answer_v the_o king_n only_o except_v if_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n have_v fail_v of_o make_v original_a remedy_n and_o amends_o and_o the_o justice_n treasurer_n baron_n &_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n escheator_n coroner_n sheriff_n clerk_n bailiff_n &_o other_o officer_n of_o what_o place_n and_o respect_n soever_o they_o be_v in_o their_o processes_n judgement_n execution_n of_o judgement_n and_o justice_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o one_o &_o loss_n of_o the_o other_a party_n for_o gift_n bribe_n or_o other_o procurement_n shall_v fail_v or_o give_v over_o at_o the_o leastwise_o if_o any_o justicy_a when_o as_o both_o party_n plead_v before_o they_o shall_v stand_v in_o judgement_n shall_v by_o such_o false_a procurement_n defer_v judgement_n contrary_a to_o justice_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n if_o then_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o
king_n officer_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v allege_v in_o parliament_n and_o say_v for_o their_o excuse_n that_o in_o that_o case_n such_o hardness_n and_o doubtfulness_n of_o the_o law_n and_o right_n do_v arise_v when_o the_o same_o be_v hear_v and_o propound_v before_o they_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n or_o any_o other_o court_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n be_v able_a or_o know_v to_o attain_v unto_o the_o safe_a determination_n of_o the_o right_n then_o shall_v he_o open_v and_o declare_v the_o same_o ambiguity_n and_o doubt_n in_o parliament_n then_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o law_n be_v doubtful_a in_o that_o case_n the_o chancellor_n or_o other_o officer_n shall_v be_v hold_v excuse_v and_o then_o shall_v the_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o of_o the_o parliament_n make_v choice_n of_o twenty_o five_o person_n more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v together_o with_o such_o other_o case_n in_o that_o parliament_n rehearse_v among_o who_o shall_v be_v earl_n baron_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n who_o there_o shall_v ordain_v agree_v upon_o and_o establish_v remedy_n by_o law_n in_o all_o such_o case_n for_o ever_o after_o to_o endure_v and_o those_o law_n shall_v be_v recite_v write_v and_o allow_v in_o full_a parliament_n and_o seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o deliver_v forth_o to_o all_o place_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n from_o thence_o forward_o to_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n and_o in_o public_a place_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v expedient_a they_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v and_o divulge_v whereas_o all_o other_o common_a law_n and_o chief_o statute_n law_n throughout_o all_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n aught_o to_o be_v public_o proclaim_v if_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v in_o such_o like_a case_n either_o common_a law_n or_o statute-law_n so_o that_o the_o king_n steward_n and_o other_o of_o the_o parliament_n may_v understand_v and_o perceive_v that_o such_o default_n and_o delay_n in_o process_n and_o judgement_n do_v happen_v by_o such_o officer_n when_o as_o the_o deceit_n and_o malice_n of_o such_o officer_n have_v open_o and_o often_o before_o be_v apparent_a then_o shall_v he_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o some_o other_o fit_a officer_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n if_o they_o shall_v presume_v against_o the_o justice_n and_o such_o other_o officer_n as_o by_o excuse_v themselves_o shall_v say_v that_o they_o have_v not_o heretofore_o know_v themselves_o and_o the_o court_n whereby_o they_o be_v in_o such_o case_n to_o deliberate_v and_o take_v advisement_n then_o shall_v they_o be_v admonish_v by_o the_o steward_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n to_o study_v and_o search_v better_o the_o common_a law_n that_o no_o such_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n be_v find_v in_o they_o in_o the_o like_a case_n afterward_o if_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o offend_v in_o the_o like_a again_o they_o then_o to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o their_o office_n and_o other_o discreet_a and_o more_o diligent_a person_n shall_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n be_v assign_v to_o their_o room_n likewise_o it_o be_v the_o steward_n office_n if_o the_o king_n have_v evil_a counselor_n about_o he_o that_o advise_v he_o to_o do_v thing_n tend_v open_o and_o public_o to_o his_o dishonour_n or_o to_o the_o dis-inheritance_n or_o public_a hurt_n and_o destruction_n of_o his_o people_n then_o the_o steward_n of_o england_n take_v with_o he_o the_o constable_n and_o other_o great_a estate_n and_o other_o of_o the_o commonalty_n shall_v send_v to_o such_o a_o counsellor_n forbid_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n to_o lead_v and_o counsel_v the_o king_n and_o of_o such_o his_o evil_a counsel_n shall_v make_v rehearsal_n enjoin_v he_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o long_o not_o to_o abide_v with_o he_o to_o his_o dishonour_n and_o the_o public_a hurt_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a which_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v they_o shall_v send_v unto_o the_o king_n to_o remove_v he_o from_o he_o and_o to_o give_v no_o more_o ear_n unto_o his_o counsel_n for_o that_o among_o the_o people_n he_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v a_o evil_a counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n against_o his_o subject_n if_o hereupon_o the_o king_n do_v not_o put_v he_o away_o again_o and_o often_o shall_v they_o send_v aswell_o unto_o the_o king_n as_o unto_o he_o if_o at_o the_o last_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o such_o counsellor_n of_o his_o have_v regard_n unto_o the_o message_n and_o request_n make_v unto_o they_o but_o shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v thereafter_o then_o for_o the_o weal_n public_a it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o steward_n constable_n of_o england_n noble_a man_n and_o other_o of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o banner_n in_o the_o king_n name_n display_v to_o apprehend_v such_o counsellor_n as_o common_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n to_o commit_v his_o body_n to_o ward_n until_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o seize_v upon_o all_o his_o good_n land_n and_o possession_n till_o judgement_n be_v pronounce_v of_o he_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n as_o it_o happen_v unto_o godwine_n earl_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n next_o predecessor_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n conqueror_n of_o england_n who_o for_o such_o ill_a act_n and_o counsel_n of_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o earldom_n eschete_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n notwithstanding_o at_o the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n permission_n godwine_n come_v again_o into_o england_n and_o do_v after_o forfeit_a as_o before_o and_o as_o it_o happen_v likewise_o to_o hubert_n of_o burgh_n earl_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n that_o be_v son_n of_o king_n john_n who_o for_o his_o evil_a deed_n and_o bad_a counsel_n be_v apprehend_v and_o by_o the_o high_a seneschal_n and_o other_o peer_n deprive_v of_o his_o earldom_n by_o the_o allowance_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o likewise_o do_v it_o befall_v unto_o pierce_n of_o gavestone_n who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n for_o such_o his_o evil_a act_n and_o counsel_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n dominion_n as_o well_o on_o this_o side_n as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n which_o pierce_v of_o gaveston_n afterward_o by_o the_o king_n mean_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o permission_n of_o the_o nobility_n return_v into_o england_n and_o have_v of_o the_o king_n gift_n the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n yet_o be_v he_o after_o that_o for_o his_o evil_a deed_n and_o counsel_n banish_v the_o realm_n again_o by_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o and_o his_o aforesaid_a earldom_n escheat_v to_o the_o king_n but_o return_v afterward_o without_o the_o nobleman_n leave_n and_o consent_n and_o do_v resort_n and_o associate_v himself_o unto_o the_o king_n as_o before_o he_o have_v do_v which_o when_o the_o high_a steward_n constable_n and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n understand_v he_o be_v by_o they_o apprehend_v and_o behead_v at_o blacklow_n in_o warwickeshire_n as_o a_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o realm_n so_o have_v you_o as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o say_v old_a book_n be_v to_o be_v see_v touch_v the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n after_o the_o death_n of_o any_o king_n or_o queen_n absolute_a of_o this_o land_n the_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n sit_v judicial_o and_o keep_v his_o court_n in_o the_o whitehall_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n near_o unto_o the_o king_n chapel_n and_o there_o receive_v the_o bill_n and_o petition_n of_o all_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenure_n as_o or_o otherwise_o claim_v to_o do_v service_n at_o the_o new_a king_n coronation_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o fee_n and_o allowance_n therefore_o due_a and_o accustom_a as_o do_v john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o leicester_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o tho._n pierce_n earl_n of_o worcester_n who_o exercise_v the_o same_o office_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o as_o substitute_n and_o deputy_n to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n then_o be_v very_o young_a unto_o who_o his_o father_n have_v assign_v that_o office_n be_v parcel_n of_o his_o own_o inheritance_n who_o before_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o crown_n be_v not_o only_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n as_o