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england_n duke_n lord_n marquis_n 2,519 5 10.8284 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53046 The life of the thrice noble, high and puissant prince William Cavendishe, Duke, Marquess and Earl of Newcastle ... written by the thrice noble, illustrious and excellent princess, Margaret, Duchess of Newcastle, his wife. Newcastle, Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of, 1624?-1674. 1667 (1667) Wing N853; ESTC R30741 100,054 226

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they_o desire_v withal_o their_o patience_n until_o he_o have_v get_v it_o die_v but_o they_o impatient_a of_o stay_n request_v my_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o let_v they_o have_v it_o un-dyed_n as_o it_o be_v promise_v they_o themselves_o will_v die_v it_o in_o the_o enemy_n blood_n which_o request_n my_o lord_n grant_v they_o and_o from_o that_o time_n they_o be_v call_v white-coat_n to_o give_v you_o some_o instance_n of_o their_o valour_n and_o courage_n i_o must_v beg_v leave_n to_o repeat_v some_o passage_n mention_v in_o the_o first_o book_n the_o enemy_n have_v close_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o make_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o mannor-yard_n by_o spring_v a_o mine_n under_o the_o wall_n thereof_o be_v get_v into_o the_o manor-house_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o force_n which_o my_o lord_n perceive_v he_o immediate_o go_v and_o draw_v 80_o of_o the_o say_a white-coat_n thither_o who_o with_o the_o great_a courage_n go_v close_o up_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v charge_v they_o fall_v pell-mell_o with_o the_o but-end_n of_o their_o musket_n upon_o they_o and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o renew_v their_o courage_n by_o their_o example_n kill_v and_o take_v 1500_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v save_v the_o town_n how_o valiant_o they_o behave_v themselves_o in_o the_o last_o fatal_a battle_n upon_o hessom-moor_n near_o york_n have_v be_v also_o declare_v heretofore_o in_o so_o much_o that_o although_o most_o of_o the_o army_n be_v flee_v yet_o they_o will_v not_o stir_v until_o by_o the_o enemy_n power_n they_o be_v overcome_v and_o most_o of_o they_o slay_v in_o rank_n and_o file_n their_o love_n and_o affection_n to_o my_o lord_n be_v such_o that_o it_o last_v even_o when_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o power_n and_o can_v do_v they_o little_a good_a to_o which_o purpose_n i_o shall_v mention_v this_o follow_a passage_n my_o lord_n be_v in_o antwerp_n receive_v a_o visit_n from_o a_o gentleman_n who_o come_v out_o of_o england_n and_o render_v my_o lord_n thank_v for_o his_o safe_a escape_n at_o sea_n my_o lord_n be_v in_o amaze_n not_o know_v what_o the_o gentleman_n mean_v he_o be_v please_v to_o acquaint_v he_o that_o in_o his_o come_n over_o sea_n out_o of_o england_n he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o pickaroon_n who_o have_v examine_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n at_o last_o some_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o know_v the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o know_v he_o very_o well_o and_o be_v go_v over_o into_o the_o same_o city_n where_o my_o lord_n live_v whereupon_o they_o do_v not_o only_o take_v nothing_o from_o he_o but_o use_v he_o with_o all_o civility_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o remember_v
and_o one_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o elder_a son_n thomas_n since_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o ancestor_n viz._n duke_n of_o norfolk_n next_o to_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o england_n and_o this_o be_v brief_o the_o pedigree_n of_o my_o dear_a lord_n and_o husband_n from_o his_o grandfather_n by_o his_o father_n side_n concern_v his_o kindred_n and_o alliance_n by_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v katherine_n daughter_n to_o cuthbert_n lord_n ogle_n they_o be_v so_o many_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o enumerate_v they_o all_o my_o lord_n be_v by_o his_o mother_n relate_v to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o most_o ancient_a family_n of_o northumberland_n and_o other_o the_o northern_a part_n only_o this_o i_o may_v mention_v that_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o his_o reign_n the_o four_o book_n contain_v several_a essay_n and_o discourse_n gather_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o my_o noble_a lord_n and_o husband_n with_o some_o few_o note_n of_o my_o own_o i_o have_v hear_v my_o lord_n say_v i._n that_o those_o which_o command_v the_o wealth_n of_o a_o kingdom_n command_v the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n ii_o that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a monarch_n who_o have_v a_o sovereign_a command_n over_o church_n law_n and_o arm_n and_o he_o a_o wise_a monarch_n that_o employ_v his_o subject_n for_o their_o own_o profit_n for_o their_o profit_n be_v he_o encourage_v tradesman_n and_o assist_v and_o defend_v merchant_n iii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o prudence_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n to_o encourage_v drayner_n for_o drown_a land_n be_v only_o fit_a to_o maintain_v and_o increase_v some_o wild_a duck_n whereas_o be_v drain_v they_o be_v able_a to_o afford_v nourishment_n and_o food_n to_o cattle_n beside_o the_o produce_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o corn._n iv._o that_o without_o a_o well_o order_v force_n a_o prince_n do_v but_o reign_n upon_o the_o courtesy_n of_o other_o v._o that_o great_a prince_n shall_v not_o suffer_v their_o chief_a city_n to_o be_v strong_a than_o themselves_o vi_o that_o great_a prince_n be_v half-armed_n when_o their_o subject_n be_v unarm_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o time_n of_o foreign_a war_n vii_o that_o that_o prince_n be_v rich_a who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o purse_n and_o he_o strong_a that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o he_o wise_a that_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o save_v the_o one_o and_o use_v the_o other_o viii_o that_o great_a prince_n shall_v be_v the_o only_a paymaster_n of_o their_o soldier_n and_o pay_v they_o out_o of_o their_o own_o treasury_n for_o all_o man_n follow_v the_o purse_n and_o so_o they_o will_v have_v both_o the_o civil_a and_o martial_a power_n in_o their_o hand_n ix_o that_o great_a monarch_n shall_v rather_o study_v man_n than_o book_n for_o all_o affair_n or_o business_n be_v among_o men._n x._o that_o a_o prince_n shall_v advance_v foreign_a trade_n or_o traffic_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n because_o no_o state_n or_o kingdom_n can_v be_v rich_a without_o it_o and_o where_o subject_n be_v poor_a the_o sovereign_n can_v have_v but_o little_a xi_o that_o trade_n and_o traffic_n bring_v honey_n to_o the_o hive_n that_o be_v to_o say_v riches_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n whereas_o other_o profession_n be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o that_o they_o rather_o rob_v the_o commonwealth_n instead_o of_o enrich_v it_o xii_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o unseasonable_a wether_n that_o make_v the_o country_n complain_v of_o scarcity_n but_o want_v of_o commerce_n for_o whensoever_o commodity_n be_v cheap_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o commerce_n be_v decay_v because_o the_o cheapness_n of_o they_o show_v a_o scarcity_n of_o money_n for_o example_n put_v the_o case_n five_o man_n come_v to_o market_n to_o buy_v a_o horse_n and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v no_o more_o but_o ten_o pound_n the_o seller_n can_v receive_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o buyer_n have_v but_o must_v content_v himself_o with_o those_o ten_o pound_n if_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o sell_v his_o horse_n but_o if_o each_o one_o of_o the_o buyer_n have_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o lay_v out_o for_o a_o horse_n the_o seller_n may_v receive_v as_o much_o thus_o commodity_n be_v cheap_a or_o dear_a according_a to_o the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o money_n and_o though_o we_o have_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n at_o home_n and_o no_o traffic_n into_o foreign_a part_n yet_o we_o shall_v want_v necessary_n from_o other_o nation_n which_o prove_v that_o no_o nation_n can_v live_v or_o subsist_v well_o without_o foreign_a trade_n and_o commerce_n for_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v order_v it_o so_o that_o no_o particular_a nation_n be_v provide_v with_o all_o thing_n xiii_o that_o merchant_n by_o carry_v out_o more_o commodity_n than_o they_o bring_v in_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o sell_v more_o than_o they_o buy_v do_v enrich_v a_o state_n or_o kingdom_n with_o money_n that_o have_v none_o in_o its_o own_o bowel_n but_o what_o kingdom_n or_o state_n soever_o have_v mynes_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n there_o merchant_n buy_v more_o than_o they_o sell_v to_o furnish_v and_o accommodate_v it_o with_o necessary_a provision_n fourteen_o that_o debase_v and_o set_v a_o high_a value_n upon_o money_n be_v but_o a_o present_a shift_n of_o poor_a and_o needy_a prince_n and_o do_v more_o hurt_n for_o the_o future_a then_o good_a for_o the_o present_a xv._n that_o foreign_a commerce_n cause_v frequent_a voyage_n and_o frequent_a voyage_n make_v skilful_a and_o experience_a seaman_n and_o skilful_a seaman_n be_v a_o brazen_a wall_n to_o a_o island_n xvi_o that_o he_o be_v the_o powerful_a monarch_n that_o have_v the_o best_a ship_n and_o that_o a_o prince_n shall_v hinder_v his_o neighbour_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v from_o be_v strong_a at_o sea_n xvii_o that_o wise_a statesman_n ought_v to_o understand_v the_o law_n custom_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o have_v good_a intelligence_n both_o of_o foreign_a transaction_n and_o design_n and_o of_o domestic_a faction_n also_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o treasury_n and_o well-furnished_a magazine_n xviii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n in_o a_o state_n or_o kingdom_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n to_o breed_v they_o so_o that_o they_o may_v know_v first_o how_o to_o obey_v and_o then_o how_o to_o command_v and_o order_n affair_n wise_o xix_o that_o it_o be_v great_a wisdom_n in_o a_o state_n to_o breed_v and_o train_n up_o good_a state_n man_n as_o first_o to_o let_v they_o be_v some_o time_n at_o the_o university_n next_o to_o put_v they_o to_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n that_o they_o may_v have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n then_o to_o send_v they_o to_o travel_v with_o some_o ambassador_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o secretary_n and_o let_v they_o be_v agent_n or_o resident_n in_o foreign_a country_n four_o to_o make_v they_o clerk_n of_o the_o signet_n or_o council_n and_o last_o to_o make_v they_o secretary_n of_o state_n or_o give_v they_o some_o other_o employment_n in_o state-affair_n xx._n that_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o pray_v and_o less_o preach_v for_o much_o preach_a breed_v faction_n but_o much_o pray_v cause_n devotion_n xxi_o that_o young_a people_n shall_v be_v frequent_o catechise_v and_o that_o wise_a man_n rather_o than_o learned_a shall_v be_v choose_v head_n of_o school_n and_o college_n xxii_o that_o the_o more_o division_n there_o be_v in_o church_n and_o state_n the_o more_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n be_v apt_a to_o ensue_v wherefore_o too_o many_o controversy_n and_o dispute_n in_o the_o one_o and_o too_o many_o lawcase_n and_o plead_n in_o the_o other_o aught_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o suppress_v xxiii_o that_o dispute_n and_o faction_n among_o statesman_n be_v forerunner_n of_o future_a disorder_n if_o not_o total_a ruin_n xxiv_o that_o all_o book_n of_o controversy_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o latin_a that_o none_o but_o the_o learned_a may_v read_v they_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o disputation_n but_o in_o school_n lest_o it_o breed_v faction_n among_o the_o vulgar_a for_o disputation_n and_o controversy_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o civil_a war_n maintain_v by_o the_o pen_n and_o often_o draw_v out_o the_o sword_n soon_o after_o also_o that_o all_o prayer-book_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o the_o native_a language_n that_o excommunication_n shall_v not_o be_v too_o frequent_a for_o every_o little_a and_o petty_a trespass_n that_o every_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v kind_a and_o love_a to_o his_o parishioner_n not_o proud_a and_o quarrelsome_a xxv_o that_o ceremony_n be_v nothing_o in_o
marry_v christian_n daughter_n of_o edward_n lord_n bruce_n a_o scots-man_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n the_o elder_a son_n william_n now_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n marry_v elizabeth_n the_o second_o daughter_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n by_o who_o he_o have_v three_o child_n viz._n two_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o elder_a son_n william_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o second_o daughter_n of_o james_n now_o duke_n of_o ormond_n the_o second_o son_n charles_n be_v yet_o a_o youth_n the_o daughter_n anne_n marry_v the_o lord_n rich_a the_o only_a son_n and_o child_n to_o charles_n now_o earl_n of_o warwick_n but_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o second_o son_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o now_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n be_v unfortunate_o slay_v in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v william_n earl_n of_o d_o evonshire_n sister_n to_o the_o now_o earl_n of_o d_o evonshire_n marry_v robert_n lord_n rich_a elder_a son_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o who_o she_o have_v but_o one_o son_n who_o marry_v but_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o three_o and_o young_a son_n of_o sir_n william_n cavendish_n charles_n cavendish_n my_o lord_n father_n have_v two_o wife_n the_o first_o be_v daughter_n and_o coheir_n to_o sir_n thomas_n kidson_n who_o die_v a_o year_n after_o her_o marriage_n without_o issue_n the_o second_o be_v the_o young_a daughter_n of_o cuthbert_n lord_n ogle_n and_o after_o her_o elder_a and_o only_a sister_n jane_n wife_n to_o edward_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n become_v heir_n to_o her_o father_n estate_n and_o title_n by_o who_o he_o have_v three_o son_n whereof_o the_o elder_a die_v in_o his_o infancy_n the_o second_o be_v william_n my_o dear_a lord_n and_o husband_n the_o three_o charles_n who_o die_v a_o bachelor_n about_o the_o age_n of_o sixty_o three_o my_o lord_n have_v have_v two_o wife_n the_o first_o be_v elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n basset_n of_o bloore_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n esq_n and_o widow_n to_o henry_n howard_n young_a son_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n by_o who_o he_o have_v ten_o child_n viz._n five_o son_n and_o five_o daughter_n whereof_o five_o viz._n three_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n die_v young_a the_o rest_n viz._n two_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n come_v to_o be_v marry_v his_o elder_a son_n charles_n viscount_n of_o mansfield_n marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o mr._n richard_n rogers_n by_o who_o he_o have_v but_o one_o daughter_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o her_o birth_n and_o he_o die_v also_o without_o any_o other_o issue_n his_o second_o son_n henry_n now_o earl_n of_o ogle_n marry_v francis_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o mr._n william_n pierrepont_n by_o who_o he_o have_v have_v three_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n two_o son_n be_v bear_v before_o their_o narural_a time_n the_o three_o henry_n lord_n mansfield_n be_v alive_a the_o four_o daughter_n be_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n lady_n frances_n lady_n margaret_n and_o lady_n catharine_n my_o lord_n three_o daughter_n be_v thus_o marry_v the_o elder_a lady_n jane_n marry_v charles_n cheiney_n esq_n descend_v of_o a_o very_a noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n by_o who_o she_o have_v one_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n the_o second_o lady_z elizabeth_z marry_v john_n now_o earl_n of_o bridgwater_n than_o lord_n brackly_n and_o elder_a son_n to_o john_n then_o earl_n of_o bridgwater_n who_o die_v in_o childbed_n and_o leave_v five_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o elder_a son_n john_n lord_n brackly_n marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n only_a daughter_n and_o child_n to_o james_n then_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n my_o lord_n three_o daughter_n the_o lady_n frances_n marry_v oliver_n earl_n of_o bullingbrook_n and_o have_v have_v no_o child_n yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o lord_n first_o wife_n who_o die_v the_o 17_o the_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1643_o he_o marry_v i_o margaret_z daughter_n to_o thomas_n lucas_n of_o st._n johns_n near_a colchester_n in_o essex_n esquire_n but_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o i_o and_o this_o be_v the_o posterity_n of_o the_o three_o son_n of_o sir_n william_n cavendish_n my_o lord_n grandfather_n by_o his_o father_n side_n the_o three_o daughter_n be_v dispose_v of_o as_o follow_v the_o elder_a frances_n cavendish_n marry_a sir_n henry_n pierrepont_n of_o holm_n pierrepont_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n by_o who_o she_o have_v two_o son_n whereof_o the_o first_o die_v young_a the_o second_o robert_z after_z earl_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n marry_v gertrude_n the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o co-heir_n to_o henry_n talbot_n four_o son_n to_o george_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n by_o who_o he_o have_v five_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o elder_a son_n henry_n now_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n have_v have_v two_o wife_n the_o first_o cecilia_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o lord_n viscount_n bayn_v by_o who_o he_o have_v several_a child_n of_o which_o there_o be_v live_v only_o two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a anne_n who_o marry_v john_n rosse_n only_a son_n to_o john_n now_o earl_n of_o rutland_n the_o second_o grace_n who_o be_v unmarried_a his_o second_o wife_n be_v catharine_n second_o daughter_n to_o james_n earl_n of_o derby_n by_o who_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n live_v the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kingston_n william_n marry_v the_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n thomas_n harry_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n five_o son_n and_o five_o daughter_n whereof_o two_o son_n and_o two_o daugter_n die_v unmarried_a the_o other_o six_o be_v robert_z the_o elder_a who_o marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o co-heir_n to_o sir_n john_n evelyne_n by_o who_o he_o have_v three_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n the_o second_o son_n george_n and_o the_o 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