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england_n duke_n king_n york_n 7,865 5 9.8357 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50359 A breviary of the history of the Parliament of England expressed in three parts, 1. The causes and beginnings of the civil war of England, 2. A short mention of the progress of that civil war, 3. A compendious relation of the original and progress of the second civil war / first written in Latine, & after into English by Thomas May. May, Thomas, 1595-1650. 1655 (1655) Wing M1396; ESTC R31201 87,485 222

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duke_n of_o lorraign_a of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o for_o bring_v of_o these_o soldier_n into_o england_n goffe._n be_v send_v into_o holland_n to_o negotiate_v for_o ship_v and_o other_o necessary_n the_o king_n likewise_o desire_v assistance_n at_o that_o time_n from_o the_o bloody_a irish_a rebel_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n command_v ormond_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o those_o rebel_n and_o to_o promise_v and_o grant_v to_o they_o a_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o popish_a religion_n and_o to_o assure_v they_o that_o if_o by_o their_o assistance_n he_o can_v but_o finish_v his_o war_n in_o england_n he_o will_v abrogate_v all_o those_o law_n heretofore_o make_v against_o the_o papist_n there_o he_o give_v thanks_o likewise_o to_o muskery_n plunket_n and_o other_o of_o those_o rebel_n promise_v a_o pardon_n for_o all_o that_o be_v pass_v but_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o treaty_n for_o peace_n with_o the_o parliament_n not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o one_o 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furnish_v leiutenant_n general_n cromwell_n with_o great_a gun_n with_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n from_o bristol_n and_o other_o place_n and_o every_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o siege_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o wales_n general_n fairfax_n send_v as_o before_o be_v say_v with_o seven_o regiment_n to_o suppress_v the_o kenrish_a riser_n pursue_v they_o towards_o rochester_n a_o great_a number_n of_o kentish_a man_n not_o far_o from_o gravesend_n be_v get_v together_o into_o a_o army_n with_o who_o be_v above_o twenty_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o county_n and_o among_o they_o divers_a commander_n former_o of_o the_o king_n army_n though_o they_o be_v more_o in_o number_n they_o dare_v not_o give_v the_o general_n battle_n but_o some_o march_v away_o to_o maidstone_n a_o few_o keep_v together_o about_o rochester_n another_o part_n of_o they_o go_v to_o dover_n and_o besiege_v that_o castle_n to_o raise_v that_o siege_n the_o general_n send_v 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scotish_n army_n to_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o join_v themselves_o lambert_n too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v so_o great_a a_o force_n omit_v no_o diligence_n in_o strengthen_v himself_o from_o the_o neighbour-county_n who_o be_v very_o forward_o to_o his_o assistance_n especial_o lancashire_n who_o raise_v two_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o four_o of_o foot_n to_o be_v conduct_v by_o major_a general_n ashton_n and_o join_v with_o lambert_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o english_a malignant_n alone_o be_v not_o very_o formidable_a in_o the_o north_n but_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n join_v with_o they_o against_o the_o parliament_n war_n be_v make_v from_o another_o kingdom_n that_o cromwell_n may_v be_v victorious_a as_o well_o against_o foreigner_n as_o englishman_n the_o faction_n of_o duke_n hamliton_n be_v then_o prevalent_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n by_o who_o design_n be_v hatch_v dangerous_a to_o both_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o peace_n and_o contrary_a for_o so_o it_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n even_o to_o the_o covenant_n itself_o england_n be_v to_o be_v invade_v and_o a_o great_a army_n raise_v under_o the_o command_n of_o duke_n hamliton_n a_o man_n ambitious_a and_o subtle_a the_o english_a malignant_n for_o it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o they_o take_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n be_v invite_v to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o pay_v promise_v to_o those_o that_o will_v serve_v all_o this_o be_v do_v though_o arguile_n louden_n and_o the_o honest_a lord_n protest_v against_o their_o proceed_n and_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n curse_v that_o war_n as_o impious_a but_o the_o great_a part_n prevail_v who_o therefore_o style_v themselves_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o right_n and_o to_o curb_v man_n of_o the_o adverse_a faction_n a_o committee_n be_v make_v with_o power_n give_v to_o they_o to_o punish_v all_o those_o who_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o a_o penalty_n set_v down_o to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o all_o minister_n who_o shall_v from_o their_o pulpit_n teach_v the_o people_n otherwise_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o minister_n be_v silence_v other_o punish_v and_o some_o lord_n of_o the_o other_o faction_n retire_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o strength_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o minister_n some_o with_o a_o constant_a zeal_n denounce_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o that_o army_n of_o hamilton_n and_o by_o the_o wretched_a success_n of_o that_o unfortuneate_v army_n the_o curse_n of_o the_o kirk_n seem_v not_o in_o vain_a no_o more_o then_o of_o old_a the_o tribune_n curse_v upon_o the_o parthian_a expedition_n of_o marcus_n crassin_n conspiracy_n by_o land_n though_o over_o the_o whole_a island_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n seem_v not_o enough_o unless_o the_o sea_n also_o have_v rebel_v against_o they_o divers_a 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by_o the_o parliament_n create_v which_o title_n he_o have_v bear_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o war_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n while_o warwick_n be_v serve_v the_o parliament_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n unhappy_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o it_o rely_v as_o it_o seem_v upon_o the_o opportunity_n of_o time_n while_o the_o navy_n be_v revolt_v while_o fairfax_n in_o kent_n cromwell_n in_o wales_n be_v busy_v he_o build_v likewise_o upon_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n of_o who_o he_o make_v trial_n and_o join_v the_o young_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o brother_n with_o other_o to_o he_o he_o appear_v in_o arm_n by_o kingston_n with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n but_o by_o sir_n michael_n levesey_n and_o other_o who_o take_v occasion_n by_o the_o fore-sock_a he_o be_v thereput_n to_o flight_n &_o the_o lord_n francis_n villiers_n be_v slay_v holland_n fly_v with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o horse_n be_v within_o few_o day_n after_o at_o the_o town_n of_o st._n needs_o by_o col._n scroop_n who_o the_o general_n have_v send_v from_o colchester_n for_o that_o purpose_n altogether_o subdue_v dalbeer_n and_o some_o other_o gentleman_n slay_v holland_n himself_o be_v take_v and_o by_o the_o parliament_n commit_v prisoner_n to_o warwick-castle_n at_o the_o same_o time_n rossiter_n also_o obtain_v for_o the_o parliament_n a_o gallant_a victory_n over_o the_o force_n of_o pomfret-castle_n who_o as_o they_o be_v pillage_n the_o country_n and_o plunder_v up_o and_o down_o be_v a_o thousand_o horse_n rossiter_n fall_v upon_o vanquish_v and_o take_v prisoner_n all_o their_o commander_n take_v all_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n rossiter_n himself_o which_o for_o a_o time_n abate_v the_o joy_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v grievous_o wound_v but_o he_o recover_v these_o victory_n obtain_v everywhere_o by_o the_o parliament_n though_o some_o of_o they_o may_v seem_v small_a yet_o will_v appear_v great_a and_o worthy_a of_o commemoration_n to_o all_o those_o who_o consider_v how_o much_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o but_o one_o of_o these_o fight_n have_v miscarry_v have_v be_v endanger_v and_o the_o parliament_n itself_o weigh_v the_o number_n and_o variety_n of_o their_o hazard_n may_v the_o better_o acknowledge_v the_o continuance_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o his_o very_a hand_n with_o they_o by_o these_o little_a victory_n also_o a_o way_n be_v make_v for_o high_a trophy_n and_o a_o absolute_a subjugation_n of_o all_o their_o enemy_n which_o about_o this_o time_n miraculous_o happen_v for_o now_o most_o opportune_o be_v pembrook-castle_n surrender_v to_o cromwell_n which_o poyer_n and_o laughorn_n confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n have_v so_o long_o stiff_o maintain_v but_o at_o last_o bring_v to_o extremity_n they_o deliver_v it_o without_o condition_n render_v themselves_o prisoner_n at_o mercy_n which_o fall_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n fate_n call_v cromwell_n to_o a_o great_a atcheivement_n that_o duke_n hamilton_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n of_o scot_n have_v enter_v england_n &_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o of_o july_n be_v further_o strengthen_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o langdales_n force_n hamilton_n march_v above_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o sting_v strike_v a_o great_a terror_n everywhere_o scarce_o in_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o these_o war_n do_v any_o army_n exercise_v great_a cruelty_n towards_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o parliament_n debate_v concern_v this_o army_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n can_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o declare_v they_o enemy_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o scot_n that_o under_o duke_n hamilton_n invade_v england_n be_v enemy_n and_o that_o all_o the_o english_a which_o join_v with_o they_o be_v traitor_n to_o their_o country_n to_o which_o vote_n the_o lord_n at_o last_o after_o much_o debate_n assent_v the_o chief_a citizen_n of_o london_n and_o other_o call_v presbyterian_o though_o the_o presbyterian_a scot_n abominate_v this_o scotish_n army_n wish_v good_a success_n to_o these_o scot_n no_o less_o than_o the_o malignant_n do_v whence_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v of_o the_o time_n lambert_n though_o too_o weak_a in_o all_o probability_n for_o so_o potent_a a_o enemy_n be_v not_o discourage_v but_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v the_o present_a danger_n and_o if_o need_v require_v to_o fight_v the_o scot_n but_o he_o daily_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o cromwell_n to_o who_o conduct_n this_o victory_n be_v reserve_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o prudent_a retreat_n &_o some_o skirmish_n not_o only_o with_o langdale_n but_o hamilton_n himself_o he_o spin_v out_o the_o time_n so_o long_o until_o that_o hamilton_n great_a army_n have_v on_o the_o twenty_o of_o august_n enter_v into_o lancashire_n cromwell_n be_v arrive_v with_o his_o force_n who_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o lambert_n strength_n make_v a_o army_n of_o almost_o ten_o thousand_o this_o famous_a battle_n be_v fight_v near_o to_o preston_n in_o lancashire_n in_o which_o all_o the_o force_n of_o hamilton_n and_o langdale_n be_v vanquish_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n who_o the_o conqueror_n pursue_v as_o far_o as_o warrington_n about_o twenty_o mile_n and_o kill_v many_o in_o the_o chase_n take_v lieutenant_n general_n baily_n prisoner_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o scottish_a army_n grant_v they_o only_a quarter_n for_o their_o life_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v three_o thousand_o scot_n and_o take_v prisoner_n about_o nine_o thousand_o duke_n hamilton_n himself_o within_o few_o day_n after_o have_v flee_v with_o a_o good_a party_n of_o horse_n to_o uttoxeter_n be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o lord_n grey_n and_o colonel_n wait_v with_o hamilton_n be_v take_v about_o three_o thousand_o horse_n langdale_n also_o not_o long_o after_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o little_a village_n by_o widmerpool_n a_o parliament-captain_n this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o hamilton_n invade_v england_n present_o after_o this_o famous_a victory_n of_o cromwell_n colchester_n be_v surrender_v to_o general_n fairfax_n three_o month_n almost_o have_v the_o general_n lie_v before_o that_o town_n with_o a_o small_a army_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o besiege_a in_o a_o lamentable_a rainy_a season_n where_o the_o soldier_n patience_n no_o less_o than_o their_o valour_n be_v try_v goring_n capel_n hastings_n lucas_n and_o the_o other_o commander_n until_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a necessity_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o yield_v but_o despise_v all_o condition_n their_o courage_n be_v long_o uphold_v by_o vain_a hope_n beside_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o general_n be_v army_n of_o aid_n by_o insurrection_n at_o london_n and_o of_o the_o success_n of_o hamilton_n langdale_n or_o the_o e._n of_o holland_n and_o more_o especial_o of_o succour_n by_o sea_n from_o prince_n charles_n who_o be_v now_o possess_v of_o those_o ship_n which_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o have_v take_v divers_a merchant_n ship_n beside_o be_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o no_o contemptible_a fleet_n come_v into_o the_o narrow_a sea_n but_o about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o besiege_a in_o colchester_n despair_v of_o any_o relief_n and_o reduce_v to_o extremity_n for_o they_o have_v long_o feed_v upon_o horseflesh_n yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o conqueror_n two_o only_o suffer_v sir_n ch._n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n who_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n goring_n capel_n and_o hastings_n be_v send_v to_o prison_n to_o abide_v the_o doom_n of_o parliament_n thus_o be_v the_o parliament_n everywhere_o victorious_a by_o land_n nor_o be_v they_o unhappy_a by_o sea_n for_o consider_v that_o revolt_n of_o the_o navy_n it_o be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o great_a felicity_n that_o no_o more_o revolt_v after_o they_o or_o no_o far_a mischief_n ensue_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v very_o careful_a and_o it_o please_v god_n by_o this_o fright_n rather_o than_o loss_n to_o let_v the_o parliament_n know_v the_o frailty_n of_o their_o own_o condition_n about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n warwick_n with_o a_o good_a fleet_n be_v in_o the_o river_n thames_n when_o prince_n charles_n with_o a_o great_a force_n about_o twenty_o sail_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o river_n against_o he_o and_o send_v a_o command_n to_o warwick_n to_o take_v down_o his_o flag_n and_o yield_v obedience_n to_o he_o as_o supreme_a admiral_n have_v the_o king_n commission_n to_o that_o purpose_n but_o warwick_n true_a to_o the_o parliament_n obey_v not_o the_o summons_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o convenient_a place_n in_o that_o narrow_a channel_n especial_o for_o the_o large_a vessel_n to_o make_v a_o naval_a fight_n and_o warwick_n fleet_n not_o strong_a enough_o to_o encounter_v the_o prince_n stay_v for_o the_o come_n of_o their_o friend_n the_o porchmouth-fleet_n the_o government_n and_o bring_v