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england_n duke_n king_n york_n 7,865 5 9.8357 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29410 A Brief account of the province of East-New-Jarsey in America published by the Scots proprietors having interest there, for the information of such as may have a desire to transport themselves or their families thither ; wherein the nature and advantage of, and interest in a forraign plantation to the country is demonstrated. 1683 (1683) Wing B4518; ESTC R10995 15,463 16

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in_o clothes_n gather_v so_o much_o together_o as_o when_o they_o marry_o and_o come_v to_o have_v child_n will_v be_v the_o beginning_n of_o any_o comfortable_a livelihood_n but_o there_o after_z 4_o year_n they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o far_o better_a condition_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v demonstrate_v there_o need_v no_o other_o nor_o more_o evident_a proof_n for_o this_o than_o the_o example_n of_o most_o of_o these_o who_o be_v take_v at_o the_o fight_v of_o dumbar_n and_o worcester_n in_o the_o year_n 1650_o and_o 51_o be_v send_v over_o as_o servant_n to_o barbadoes_n and_o other_o place_n after_o they_o serve_v out_o their_o time_n have_v most_o of_o they_o purchase_v notable_a plantation_n for_o themselves_o both_o in_o barbadoes_n and_o mary-land_n and_o elsewhere_a and_o live_v very_o plentiful_o account_v themselves_o happy_a in_o that_o providence_n that_o bring_v they_o there_o and_o extreme_o regrate_v the_o condition_n of_o many_o of_o their_o friend_n at_o home_n and_o wish_v they_o sharer_n of_o their_o prosperity_n but_o some_o who_o will_v ready_o acknowledge_v what_o have_v be_v here_o say_v do_v think_v it_o impracticable_a for_o our_o countryman_n to_o have_v this_o advantage_n because_o there_o be_v no_o foreign_a plantation_n in_o america_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o all_o of_o such_o where_o we_o can_v settle_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o english_a dominion_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v contend_v but_o it_o be_v well_o there_o be_v some_o belong_v to_o scotland_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o contradict_v what_o may_v be_v esteem_v honourable_a to_o this_o crown_n but_o those_o who_o judge_v all_o the_o advantage_n above_o mention_v may_v not_o arise_v to_o we_o from_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o a_o plantation_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v under_o great_a mistake_n yea_o as_o thing_n now_o stand_v it_o be_v more_o advantageous_a to_o we_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o though_o it_o be_v under_o a_o different_a respect_n yet_o we_o be_v still_o under_o the_o same_o monarch_n as_o if_o the_o plantation_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n 2._o the_o protection_n be_v much_o more_o sure_a and_o considerable_a from_o england_n who_o interest_n oblige_v they_o because_o of_o the_o great_a advantage_n yearly_o come_v in_o to_o they_o from_o thence_o to_o see_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o foreign_a plantation_n and_o all_o of_o these_o lie_v upon_o the_o main_a continent_n be_v contiguous_a no_o encroatchment_n can_v be_v make_v upon_o part_n without_o endanger_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o for_o the_o capacity_n of_o defence_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o comparison_n scotland_n have_v no_o ship_n of_o war_n upon_o the_o public_a account_n and_o its_o policy_n not_o lie_v in_o that_o method_n if_o the_o scruple_n be_v that_o any_o think_v there_o be_v thing_n uneasy_a in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o be_v better_o with_o we_o 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within_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v by_o force_n of_o their_o commission_n of_o lieutenancy_n or_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n and_o we_o do_v further_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v unto_o our_o dear_a brother_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n in_o his_o or_o their_o discretion_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o admit_v such_o and_o so_o many_o person_n or_o person_n to_o trade_n and_o traffic_n into_o and_o within_o the_o territoriesand_n island_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o every_o and_o any_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o to_o have_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v any_o land_n and_o hereditament_n in_o the_o part_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a according_a to_o the_o law_n order_n constitution_n and_o ordinance_n by_o our_o say_a brother_n his_o heir_n deputy_n commissioner_n and_o assign_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o be_v make_v and_o establish_v by_o virtue_n of_o and_o according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o these_o present_n and_o under_o such_o condition_n reservation_n and_o agreement_n as_o our_o say_a dear_a brother_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n shall_v set_v down_o order_n direct_v and_o appoint_v and_o not_o otherwise_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o we_o do_v further_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o our_o say_a dear_a brother_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n by_o these_o present_n that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o he_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o at_o all_o and_o every_o time_n or_o time_n hereafter_o out_o of_o any_o of_o our_o realm_n or_o dominion_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v load_n carry_v
and_o transport_v in_o and_o unto_o their_o voyage_n for_o and_o towards_o the_o plantation_n of_o our_o territory_n and_o islandsaforesaid_a all_o such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o our_o love_a subject_n or_o any_o other_o stranger_n be_v not_o prohibit_v or_o under_o restraint_n that_o will_v become_v our_o love_a subject_n and_o live_v under_o our_o allegiance_n and_o shall_v willing_o accompany_v they_o in_o the_o say_a voyage_n together_o with_o all_o such_o clothing_n implement_n fruniture_n or_o other_o thing_n usual_o transport_v and_o not_o prohibit_v as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a island_n and_o territory_n and_o for_o the_o use_n and_o defence_n thereof_o and_o manage_n and_o carry_v on_o the_o trade_n with_o the_o people_n there_o yield_v and_o pay_v unto_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o custom_n and_o dutiesthereof_o due_a and_o payable_a according_a to_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n and_o we_o do_v also_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v unto_o our_o say_a dear_a brother_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o to_o all_o and_o every_o such_o governor_n or_o governor_n or_o deputy_n their_o officer_n or_o minister_n as_o by_o our_o say_a brother_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o have_v powerand_n authority_n of_o government_n and_o command_v in_o and_o over_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a territory_n and_o island_n that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v and_o may_v lawful_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n for_o ever_o hereafter_o for_o their_o several_a defence_n and_o safety_n encounter_v repulse_v expel_v and_o resist_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n and_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n whatsoever_o all_o such_o person_n and_o person_n as_o without_o the_o special_a licence_n of_o our_o dear_a brother_n his_o heirsand_n assign_v shall_v attempt_v to_o inhabit_v within_o the_o several_a precinct_n and_o limit_n of_o our_o say_a territory_n and_o island_n and_o also_o all_o and_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n whatsoever_o as_o shall_v enterprise_n and_o attempt_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o the_o destruction_n invasion_n detriment_n or_o annoyance_n to_o the_o part_n place_n or_o island_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o last_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v and_o we_o do_v hereby_o declare_v and_o grant_v that_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n or_o the_o inrollment_n thereof_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o notwithstanding_o the_o not_o well_o and_o true_a receit_n or_o mention_v of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o or_o the_o limit_n or_o bound_n thereof_o or_o of_o any_o form_n or_o other_o letter_n patent_n or_o grant_n whatsoever_o make_v or_o grant_v of_o the_o premise_n or_o of_o any_o part_n thereof_o or_o the_o limit_n or_o bound_n thereof_o or_o of_o any_o former_a or_o other_o letter_n patent_n or_o grant_n whatsoever_o make_v or_o grant_v of_o the_o premise_n or_o of_o any_o part_n thereof_o by_o we_o or_o any_o of_o our_o progenitor_n unto_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o body_n politic_n or_o corporate_a any_o other_o law_n or_o other_o restraint_n in_o certainty_n or_o imperfection_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o although_o express_a mention_n of_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n or_o certainty_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o other_o gift_n or_o grant_n by_o we_o or_o by_o any_o of_o our_o progenitor_n heretofore_o make_v to_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n in_o these_o present_n be_v not_o make_v or_o any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n provision_n proclamation_n or_o restriction_n heretofore_o have_v make_v enact_v or_o provide_v or_o any_o other_o matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o in_o witness_n whereof_o we_o cause_v these_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o westminster_n the_o 29._o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n the_o scots_a proprietor_n be_v james_z earl_n of_o pearth_n john_n drummond_n of_o lundy_n lord_n theasurer_n depute_v sir_n george_n mackenzie_n lord_n register_n robert_n gordon_n of_o clunie_n arent_n sonman_v a_o dutchman_n but_o interest_v with_o the_o scots_a proprietor_n robert_n barkley_n of_o vnie_n robert_n burnet_n of_o lethenty_n gavine_n laurie_n seven_o part_n of_o the_o 24._o belong_v to_o these_o person_n which_o by_o the_o most_o modest_a calculation_n be_v think_v will_v be_v near_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o acre_n this_o province_n or_o colony_n lie_v betwixt_o 39_o and_o 41_o degree_n of_o latitude_n be_v about_o 12_o degree_n more_o to_o the_o south_n than_o the_o city_n of_o london_n it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o climate_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o montpelier_n in_o france_n the_o summer_n be_v hot_a and_o long_o than_o in_o england_n and_o the_o winter_n cold_a and_o short_a the_o day_n about_o a_o hour_n long_o in_o winter_n and_o as_o much_o short_a in_o summer_n be_v bound_v southeast_n with_o the_o main_a sea_n east_n by_o that_o vast_a navigable_a stream_n call_v hudsons_n river_n which_o divide_v this_o from_o the_o province_n of_o now-york_n west_n by_o a_o line_n of_o division_n which_o separate_v this_o province_n from_o west-jarsey_a and_o north_n upon_o the_o main_a land_n and_o extend_v itself_o in_o length_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o alongst_o hudsons_n river_n one_o hundred_o english_a myll_n and_o upward_a the_o situation_n of_o this_o country_n be_v just_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o english_a plantation_n in_o america_n betwixt_o the_o south_n part_n of_o carolina_n which_o be_v over_o hot_a and_o the_o north_n part_n of_o pemaquitte_v next_o new_a scotland_n which_o be_v cold_a so_o that_o its_o conveniency_n of_o situation_n temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v such_o that_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o seven_o town_n considerable_a already_o viz._n shreutsburry_n midletown_n berghen_n new-wark_a elizabeth-town_n woobridge_n and_o piscataway_n which_o be_v well_o inhabit_v by_o a_o sober_a and_o industrious_a people_n who_o have_v necessary_a provision_n for_o themselves_o and_o family_n and_o for_o the_o comforable_a entertainment_n of_o traveller_n and_o stranger_n and_o the_o quittrent_n or_o fewes_n as_o they_o be_v here_o call_v of_o these_o town_n and_o other_o plantation_n already_o in_o the_o country_n yield_v to_o the_o 24_o proprietor_n above_o 500_o lib._n starling_n yearly_a revenue_n and_o the_o air_n of_o this_o colony_n be_v experimental_o find_v general_o to_o agree_v well_o with_o english_a constitution_n and_o consequent_o with_o we_o for_o navigation_n it_o have_v these_o advantage_n not_o only_o to_o be_v situate_a along_o the_o navigable_a part_n of_o hudsons_n river_n but_o lie_v also_o fifty_o milles_n along_o the_o main_a sea_n and_o near_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o province_n be_v that_o knot_a bay_n for_o ship_n within_o sandy-hook_n very_o well_o know_v not_o to_o be_v inferriour_n to_o any_o harbour_n in_o america_n where_o ship_n not_o only_o harbour_v in_o great_a storm_n but_o there_o ride_v safe_a with_o all_o wind_n and_o sail_v in_o and_o out_o thence_o as_o well_o in_o winter_n as_o summer_n for_o fishery_n the_o sea-bank_n be_v very_o well_o store_v with_o variety_n of_o fish_n not_o only_o such_o as_o be_v profitable_a for_o exportation_n but_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a for_o food_n there_o there_o be_v whale_n coad-fish_n col._n and_o hake-fish_n and_o large_a mackeril_n and_o also_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o small_a and_o flate-fish_n the_o bay_n also_o and_o hudsons_n river_n be_v plentiful_o store_v with_o strugeon_n and_o other_o scal-fish_n eills_n and_o shellfish_n as_o oyster_n in_o abundance_n this_o country_n be_v also_o plentiful_o supply_v with_o lively-spring_n rivulet_n inland-river_n and_o creek_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o hadsons-river_n in_o which_o also_o there_o be_v variety_n of_o fresh-fish_n and_o water_n fowl_n there_o be_v little_a hill_n from_o rariton-river_n which_o be_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o province_n that_o go_v to_o the_o very_a north-west-bound_n of_o it_o in_o which_o be_v abundance_n of_o good_a mill-stons_a to_o be_v have_v and_o there_o be_v many_o both_o corn_n and_o saw-milnes_a set_v and_o set_v up_o already_o also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o these_o mountain_n there_o be_v brave_a fresh_a rivulet_n fit_a for_o set_v of_o in-land-town_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o meadow-ground_n upon_o the_o bank_n thereof_o so_o that_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o hay_n to_o be_v have_v for_o foder_v of_o catle_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n and_o these_o meadow_n show_v the_o country_n