consist_v of_o archbishop_n bishop_n chapter_n abbat_n dean_n provost_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n together_o with_o doctor_n of_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a and_o other_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o also_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o france_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n about_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n and_o basil._n i_o say_v synod_n for_o so_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o act_n of_o appeal_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n a_o while_n after_o king_n lewes_n the_o eleven_o assemble_v a_o council_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n and_o all_o the_o university_n in_o the_o city_n of_o orleans_n as_o well_o to_o understand_v the_o purport_n of_o the_o pragmatique_a sanction_n as_o to_o give_v direction_n for_o the_o annates_fw-la of_o benefice_n say_v the_o author_n before_o allege_v before_o we_o leave_v france_n spâ—ine_n we_o will_v set_v down_o what_o a_o english_a historian_n say_v of_o the_o 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father_n and_o lord_n have_v ordain_v by_o virtue_n of_o our_o command_n may_v be_v defendeâ—_n by_o our_o edict_n all_o his_o courtier_n and_o officer_n be_v subsign_v to_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n 32_o the_o same_o form_n be_v observe_v in_o england_n 905._o for_o in_o the_o year_n 905._o king_n edward_n and_o plegmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n assemble_v a_o great_a council_n of_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o other_o faithful_a people_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o englandâ—_n say_v matthew_n westminster_z 33_o in_o the_o year_n 1150._o king_n stephen_n have_v do_v what_o he_o will_v at_o york_n ult_n and_o the_o adjoin_a shire_n return_v towards_o the_o southern_a part_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n to_o keep_v a_o council_n at_o london_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n of_o england_n both_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o york_n which_o be_v then_o vacant_a 34_o the_o year_n 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of_o that_o city_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n who_o make_v enquiry_n concern_v the_o custom_n law_n and_o manner_n of_o that_o church_n and_o empire_n consult_v also_o by_o what_o mean_n heresy_n and_o sedition_n may_v be_v root_v oâ—t_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n and_o treat_v of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o empire_n of_o rome_n see_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o thing_n a_o foul_a error_n be_v spread_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n author_n 39_o in_o imitation_n of_o he_o pope_n leo_n do_v the_o like_a in_o another_o council_n at_o the_o lateran_n under_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o for_o as_o much_o as_o your_o humility_n say_v he_o do_v humble_o desire_v our_o apostleship_n that_o dispatch_v the_o holy_a synod_n assemble_v by_o your_o advice_n at_o the_o patriarchall_a of_o the_o lateran_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n saviour_n and_o consist_v beside_o of_o judge_n and_o doctor_n of_o
preside_v there_o 3_o we_o read_v in_o a_o old_a french_a historian_n that_o rhabanus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o mentz_n preside_v in_o two_o several_a counsel_n hold_v in_o that_o city_n by_o the_o command_n of_o lewes_n the_o gentle_a pithoeâ—_n but_o the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o plain_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o emperor_n pleasure_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n see_v that_o in_o the_o act_n of_o those_o counsel_n at_o least_o of_o the_o first_o for_o the_o rest_n we_o have_v not_o the_o same_o rhabanus_fw-la and_o all_o the_o synod_n speak_v continual_o of_o the_o emperor_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o humility_n precedent_n even_o refer_v all_o to_o his_o judgement_n but_o hark_v what_o the_o forecited_a author_n say_v of_o it_o orgarius_fw-la bishop_n of_o mentz_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 847_o and_o rhabanus_fw-la succeed_v in_o his_o place_n who_o by_o command_n from_o king_n lewes_n hold_v a_o synod_n at_o mentz_n the_o same_o year_n the_o title_n of_o that_o synod_n 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name_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o preside_v there_o we_o may_v make_v the_o like_a inference_n of_o all_o those_o other_o counsel_n which_o run_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o king_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o where_o our_o king_n speak_v and_o decree_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v propose_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o which_o kind_n we_o find_v good_a store_n for_o without_o doubt_n either_o they_o themselves_o preside_v in_o they_o or_o other_o for_o they_o 5_o king_n arnold_n after_o he_o have_v call_v the_o council_n of_o triburâ—_n 26._o in_o the_o year_n 895._o preside_v there_o himself_o as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o that_o epistle_n which_o contâ—ines_v the_o preface_n which_o be_v likewise_o avouch_v in_o plain_a term_n at_o the_o end_n in_o this_o holy_a council_n the_o devout_a prince_n and_o most_o renown_a king_n arnold_n be_v precedent_n and_o employ_v himself_o about_o it_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o reverend_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n which_o come_v thither_o be_v all_o seat_v 6_o philip_n augustus_n call_v a_o council_n at_o paris_n ann_n 1â—84_n at_o which_o he_o preside_v as_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o author_n who_o speak_v thus_o of_o it_o he_o command_v a_o general_n council_n to_o be_v call_v at_o paris_n of_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o his_o realm_n which_o he_o have_v keep_v with_o they_o by_o common_a advice_n 1184._o by_o his_o authority_n royal_a he_o enjoin_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prelate_n by_o their_o frequent_a sermon_n and_o exhortation_n to_o persuade_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o defend_v the_o christian_a faith_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ._n 7_o when_o king_n lewes_n the_o father_n of_o st._n lewes_n reign_v in_o france_n say_v john_n le_fw-fr maire_n and_o gregory_n sixâ—_o schism_n romanus_n the_o say_v pope_n legate_n come_v into_o france_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o council_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n assemble_v whereat_o the_o king_n and_o the_o say_a legate_n do_v preside_v 8_o in_o the_o year_n 1286_o there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v consist_v of_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o baron_n of_o france_n against_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o ibid._n where_o king_n philip_n be_v present_a in_o person_n and_o preside_v at_o it_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o outrage_n and_o injury_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o that_o pope_n boniface_n 472._o say_v the_o same_o author_n 9_o the_o ordinance_n of_o charles_n the_o six_o in_o the_o year_n 1408_o make_v mention_n of_o certain_a precedent_n by_o he_o establish_v at_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o paris_n not_o long_o ago_o say_v he_o it_o be_v propose_v and_o demand_v by_o our_o attorney_n general_n at_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o paris_n consist_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n within_o our_o kingdom_n and_o dauphiny_a where_o our_o cousin_n lewes_n king_n of_o sicily_n our_o elder_a son_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o viennois_n the_o duke_n of_o bourges_n our_o uncle_n by_o the_o father_n side_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n our_o cousin_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n our_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n do_v preside_v for_o we_o that_o the_o pope_n exaction_n and_o other_o grievance_n former_o rehearse_v may_v be_v utter_o abolish_v precedent_n 10_o king_n lewes_n the_o eleven_o cause_v a_o council_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n and_o all_o the_o vniversites_n to_o be_v assemble_v in_o the_o city_n of_o orleans_n to_o be_v more_o full_o inform_v in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o pragmatique_a sanction_n at_o which_o peter_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n lord_n of_o beavieu_o preside_v in_o steed_n of_o the_o king_n 1073._o 11_o there_o be_v precedent_n in_o store_n for_o england_n too_o william_n the_o first_o preside_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o rouen_n in_o the_o year_n 1073._o it_o be_v judge_v say_v a_o english_a author_n at_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o that_o city_n where_o william_n king_n of_o england_n be_v precedent_n that_o the_o monk_n which_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o close_a prison_n during_o the_o bishop_n pleasure_n the_o same_o king_n preside_v also_o at_o another_o hold_v before_o that_o at_o 129â—6_n silchester_n in_o the_o year_n 1070_o whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v elsewhere_o in_o the_o year_n 1102_o or_o as_o other_o have_v it_o 1070_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n call_v a_o general_n council_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o london_n and_o preside_v at_o it_o but_o it_o be_v with_o the_o consent_n and_o good_a will_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o where_o some_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n of_o great_a importance_n be_v treat_v of_o 12_o we_o can_v also_o produce_v some_o example_n for_o spain_n for_o he_o that_o shall_v read_v the_o counsel_n hold_v in_o that_o country_n â—ill_v easy_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n have_v all_o the_o authority_n in_o they_o whensoever_o they_o be_v please_v to_o use_v it_o 13_o all_o the_o discourse_n which_o we_o have_v make_v upon_o this_o point_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n superfluous_a for_o have_v prove_v by_o so_o many_o example_n that_o king_n and_o prince_n call_v counsel_n it_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v also_o authority_n to_o preside_v in_o they_o which_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o always_o use_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o apt_a to_o wield_v the_o sword_n than_o to_o manage_v a_o ecclesiastical_a action_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n or_o cause_v other_o to_o opine_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n and_o such_o like_a 1317._o for_o this_o reason_n ofttimes_o they_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o clergy_n without_o intermeddle_v themselves_o but_o when_o they_o be_v please_v to_o interpose_v they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v censure_v for_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o be_v high_o extol_v and_o commend_v for_o it_o and_o what_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o a_o archbishop_n of_o bulgaria_n be_v applyable_a to_o all_o prince_n within_o their_o own_o realm_n and_o dominion_n the_o emperor_n say_v he_o as_o the_o common-skilfull_a monarch_n of_o the_o church_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o counsel_n and_o make_v they_o be_v in_o force_n he_o ordain_v ecclesiastical_a order_n he_o set_v law_n to_o the_o life_n and_o policy_n of_o those_o that_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o approbation_n and_o authorisation_n of_o counsel_n 1_o it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o authorise_a of_o counsel_n popâ—_n which_o the_o pope_n in_o their_o book_n arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o exclusive_o to_o all_o other_o which_o be_v also_o
what_o will_v a_o man_n desire_v more_o bellarmine_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o this_o reason_n be_v but_o of_o base_a aloy_v for_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o bare_a mention_n of_o it_o and_o quote_v of_o the_o author_n for_o his_o part_n he_o have_v recourse_n unto_o other_o but_o such_o as_o be_v no_o whit_n strong_a he_o say_v then_o for_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n that_o when_o it_o make_v these_o decree_n it_o be_v not_o such_o as_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v controversy_n of_o faith_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o then_o general_n that_o it_o have_v but_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n only_o so_o many_o prelate_n as_o obey_v pope_n john_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o and_o not_o those_o which_o obey_v gregory_n the_o twelve_o and_o bennet_n the_o thirteen_o and_o mark_v here_o how_o he_o will_v enervate_v what_o be_v do_v by_o a_o general_n council_n because_o of_o the_o absence_n of_o some_o schismatical_a prelate_n by_o this_o reason_n all_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v a_o nullity_n from_o the_o begin_n till_o the_o end_n and_o not_o a_o part_n of_o it_o only_o as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o for_o the_o prelate_n which_o acknowledge_v gregory_n for_o pope_n 4._o never_o assist_v at_o it_o but_o persist_v with_o their_o pope_n in_o that_o schism_n even_o till_o the_o end_n and_o yet_o bellarmine_n affirm_v that_o this_o council_n be_v legitimate_a and_o approve_a only_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a he_o except_v that_o session_n wherein_o these_o decree_n be_v enact_v it_o be_v not_o then_o such_o say_v he_o that_o it_o have_v power_n to_o make_v these_o decision_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o i_o beseech_v you_o a_o council_n consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o father_n then_o when_o it_o make_v these_o decree_n where_o the_o emperor_n and_o many_o other_o prince_n be_v present_a in_o person_n the_o ambassador_n of_o all_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o christendom_n except_o two_o the_o proctor_n and_o syndiques_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n and_o university_n in_o christendom_n and_o so_o many_o person_n of_o another_o quality_n in_o such_o abundauce_n that_o above_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n be_v see_v to_o arrive_v there_o at_o the_o beginning_n as_o navelerus_n testify_v this_o council_n i_o say_v according_a to_o bellarmine_n can_v not_o ordain_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o a_o council_n pope_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o some_o schismatical_a prelate_n now_o let_v any_o man_n be_v judge_n if_o any_o thing_n firm_a and_o strong_a can_v be_v expect_v from_o counsel_n now_o that_o all_o those_o who_o we_o mention_v be_v at_o the_o enact_v of_o those_o decree_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o very_a text_n of_o the_o four_o session_n the_o word_n be_v these_o the_o thirtith_n of_o march_n there_o be_v hold_v a_o general_n session_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o constance_n in_o which_o there_o be_v two_o hundred_o father_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o habit_n and_o formality_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n after_o mass_n be_v do_v the_o cardinal_n of_o florence_n read_v certain_a constitution_n which_o shall_v be_v observe_v by_o the_o council_n the_o tenure_n whereof_o be_v set_v down_o hereafter_o which_o be_v read_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o general_n council_n henry_n de_fw-fr piro_n proctor_n and_o syndic_n for_o the_o german_a nation_n do_v desire_n in_o behalf_n of_o that_o nation_n that_o a_o copy_n of_o those_o ordinance_n that_o be_v the_o decree_v mention_v may_v be_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o like_a be_v require_v by_o the_o proctor_n and_o syndic_n of_o all_o the_o country_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o the_o university_n the_o school_n and_o ambassador_n there_o be_v present_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n frederic_n burgrave_n of_o noremberg_n ralf_n duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o count_n madesburg_n count_v bertold_v de_fw-la vrsinis_fw-la the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n poland_n norwey_n cyprus_n navarre_n and_o also_o john_n viscount_n of_o milan_n the_o marquesse_n of_o montferrat_n and_o divers_a other_o noble_n and_o reverend_a father_n in_o great_a abundance_n shall_v two_o schismatical_a pope_n with_o their_o prelate_n of_o the_o same_o stuff_n have_v more_o authority_n than_o all_o this_o great_a multitude_n 4_o now_o that_o these_o father_n be_v schismatical_a and_o consequent_o those_o of_o their_o faction_n before_o those_o decree_n be_v maâ—e_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o platina_n himself_o who_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o pisa_n where_o their_o deposition_n be_v decree_v before_o that_o of_o constance_n by_o mutual_a consent_n say_v he_o they_o deprive_v gregory_n and_o benet_n of_o the_o papal_a dignity_n 12._o all_o nation_n assent_v to_o that_o so_o hard_a sentence_n except_o the_o nether_a spain_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o armaniac_a who_o favour_v pope_n benet_n now_o this_o deposition_n together_o with_o all_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n of_o pisa_n â—_o be_v confirm_v by_o alexander_n the_o five_o who_o be_v account_v lawful_a pope_n and_o yet_o bellarmine_n will_v have_v these_o two_o pope_n with_o their_o prelate_n to_o make_v two_o part_n of_o the_o church_n for_o see_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 19_o it_o be_v not_o then_o a_o general_n council_n because_o there_o be_v only_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o church_n there_o to_o wit_n only_o those_o prelate_n which_o obey_v john_n for_o those_o which_o obey_v gregory_n and_o benet_n do_v oppose_v that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o council_n he_o say_v further_o that_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a pope_n in_o the_o church_n without_o who_o controversy_n in_o faith_n can_v be_v determine_v so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v john_n for_o pope_n who_o be_v then_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o and_o be_v so_o ever_o after_o until_o his_o condemnation_n 24._o platina_n testify_v that_o he_o be_v create_v at_o bononia_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o it_o be_v he_o that_o call_v the_o council_n of_o constance_n it_o be_v he_o that_o assist_v in_o some_o session_n of_o it_o he_o be_v not_o indeed_o at_o the_o four_o and_o five_o where_o these_o decree_n be_v make_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o flight_n but_o he_o be_v lawful_a pope_n tho_o and_o continue_v so_o still_o till_o he_o be_v depose_v and_o condemn_v which_o be_v occasion_v by_o his_o lewd_a life_n and_o those_o crime_n commit_v by_o he_o as_o also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o acknowledge_v it_o for_o a_o lawful_a council_n for_o upon_o the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o four_o session_n come_v the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n with_o letter_n of_o credence_n from_o he_o the_o content_n whereof_o be_v 4._o that_o his_o sudden_a departure_n be_v not_o for_o fear_n or_o cowardice_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a air_n and_o that_o he_o offer_v to_o fulfil_v all_o that_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o the_o council_n and_o when_o they_o proceed_v to_o his_o condemnation_n approve_v of_o all_o â—_o add_v that_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o conform_v himself_o to_o every_o ordinance_n deliberation_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o say_v sacred_a council_n 11._o and_o that_o he_o ratify_v the_o process_n make_v against_o himself_o affirm_v the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v most_o holy_a that_o it_o can_v err_v that_o it_o be_v a_o continuation_n of_o that_o of_o pisa_n and_o that_o he_o will_v never_o contradict_v the_o sacred_a council_n of_o constance_n pope_n 5_o but_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o pope_n certain_a what_o follow_v upon_o that_o that_o the_o council_n say_v bellarmine_n can_v not_o deliberate_v upon_o matter_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v ever_o to_o return_v to_o the_o place_n whence_o we_o come_v it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o pope_n alone_o be_v more_o than_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o council_n he_o have_v more_o authority_n than_o it_o the_o council_n have_v not_o its_o power_n from_o christ_n immediate_o but_o see_v here_o that_o which_o strike_v the_o stroke_n pope_n martin_n the_o five_o account_v legitimate_a by_o all_o and_o confess_v god_n be_v thank_v even_o by_o bellarmine_n himself_o have_v approve_v the_o act_n of_o this_o council_n in_o the_o last_o session_n of_o it_o bellarmine_n slye_v to_o his_o distinction_n say_v he_o confirm_v only_o such_o decree_n as_o concern_v the_o faith_n such_o as_o be_v make_v conciliariter_fw-la that_o be_v say_v he_o according_a to_o the_o use_n in_o other_o counsel_n after_o the_o thing_n have_v be_v diligent_o examine_v and_o it_o be_v apparent_a say_v he_o that_o this_o decree_n be_v make_v at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n
staff_n and_o ring_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o he_o bestow_v four_o bishopriques_n more_o 7_o william_n of_o newburie_n both_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o a_o historian_n prove_v in_o like_a manner_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o who_o reign_v about_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o first_o of_o all_o say_v he_o this_o new_a king_n be_v so_o affect_v that_o by_o his_o mean_n many_o church_n which_o be_v vacant_a of_o england_n be_v provide_v of_o pastor_n richard_n of_o ely_z the_o king_n treasurer_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o see_v of_o lincoln_n godfrey_n lucy_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o silchester_n william_n longchampe_n the_o king_n chancellor_n to_o the_o bishoprique_n of_o ely_n hubert_n deane_n of_o york_n to_o the_o church_n of_o salisbury_n he_o bestow_v also_o the_o metropolitan_a see_v of_o york_n upon_o his_o brother_n jeffrey_n 8_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o seven_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o will_v have_v persuade_v the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n to_o choose_v one_o stephen_n langton_n for_o their_o bishop_n but_o they_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v so_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n but_o the_o pope_n have_v enjoin_v they_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o anathema_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o consent_v unto_o he_o so_o and_o so_o though_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o murmur_a which_o be_v do_v the_o pope_n write_v unto_o king_n john_n a_o soothe_a letter_n to_o get_v he_o to_o approve_v of_o it_o but_o he_o be_v offend_v thereat_o 1204._o command_v that_o all_o the_o monk_n shall_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o canterbury_n as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n yea_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v chase_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n 9_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o forty_o and_o five_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n eundem_fw-la have_v receive_v a_o foul_a injury_n do_v as_o he_o think_v both_o to_o he_o and_o he_o forasmuch_o as_o many_o bishop_n be_v create_v in_o england_n without_o his_o consent_n he_o send_v mr._n laurence_n de_fw-fr st._n martin_n his_o proctor_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o make_v complaint_n of_o it_o and_o plead_v the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v thereunto_o from_o all_o antiquity_n alios_fw-la 10_o one_o mr._n richard_n de_fw-fr witz_n have_v be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o chichester_n by_o innocent_a the_o four_o who_o be_v then_o at_o lion_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o such_o a_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o king_n may_v not_o pass_v unpunished_a say_v a_o english_a historian_n he_o be_v just_o deprive_v of_o a_o baronrie_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o bishoprique_n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v restore_v a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o earnest_a intercession_n which_o be_v make_v thereupon_o there_o be_v infinite_a example_n of_o this_o nature_n both_o in_o these_o author_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v take_v the_o former_a and_o divers_a other_o patronatus_fw-la 11_o we_o will_v here_o observe_v that_o our_o pope_n have_v elsewhere_o testify_v in_o their_o own_o book_n how_o the_o right_a of_o bestow_v benefice_n and_o prebend_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o capite_fw-la during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishoprique_n this_o we_o read_v in_o a_o decretal_a of_o alexander_n the_o three_o in_o these_o word_n the_o say_a bishop_n be_v decease_v and_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishoprique_n be_v come_v unto_o the_o exchequer_n a_o certain_a prebend_n chance_v to_o be_v void_a our_o well-beloved_n son_n in_o christ_n henry_n the_o illustrious_a king_n of_o england_n have_v bestow_v upon_o thomas_n his_o clerk_n this_o decretal_a be_v extant_a in_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la after_o the_o chapter_n praeterea_fw-la in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n which_o be_v in_o my_o custody_n one_o of_o our_o doctor_n witness_v also_o that_o it_o be_v ancient_o there_o and_o afterward_o expunge_v bishopâ—iques_n a_o learned_a spanish_a bishop_n publish_v it_o since_o by_o adventure_n without_o ever_o think_v upon_o it_o for_o he_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o harm_v the_o pope_n 12_o our_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n bear_v witness_n of_o the_o ring_n of_o england_n affirmingâ—_n that_o this_o eight_o belong_v unto_o they_o 4._o and_o determine_v also_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v do_v they_o say_v as_o much_o for_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n the_o king_n of_o apulia_n and_o also_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n see_v here_o the_o very_a word_n of_o alexander_n in_o his_o counsel_n baldus_n say_v well_o in_o the_o law_n descripta_fw-la de_fw-la precib_fw-la imperat_fw-la offerend_n that_o king_n and_o secular_a prince_n who_o by_o ancient_a custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v power_n to_o confer_v prebend_n and_o benefice_n within_o their_o dominion_n may_v do_v it_o because_o such_o a_o custom_n give_v they_o a_o privilege_n and_o he_o set_v down_o a_o precedent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o apulia_n may_v be_v add_v also_o according_a to_o that_o remarkable_a gloss_n in_o the_o summarie_n of_o the_o seven_o quaestion_n causa_fw-la 16._o another_o may_v be_v urge_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o say_v john_n the_o monk_n upon_o the_o first_o chapter_n de_fw-fr praebendis_fw-la in_o sexto_fw-la 13_o see_v here_o many_o authority_n together_o whereunto_o we_o will_v add_v that_o of_o lancelot_n conrade_n lawyer_n of_o milan_n episc._n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o subject_n who_o will_v furnish_v we_o with_o some_o other_o so_o some_o king_n and_o prince_n say_v he_o may_v confer_v the_o benefice_n of_o their_o kingdom_n when_o they_o have_v get_v this_o right_a either_o by_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n or_o by_o apostolical_a privilege_n as_o alexander_n have_v counsel_v in_o his_o 74._o counsel_n num_fw-la 8._o volume_n 4._o baldus_n in_o the_o law_n rescript_n c._n de_fw-fr precibus_fw-la imperat_fw-la offerend_n martin_n laurence_n the_o privil_a &_o rescript_n quaest._n 2._o follow_v alexander_n he_o urge_v the_o example_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n england_n hungary_n and_o apulia_n and_o addi_v also_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o say_v â—urther_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n seem_v herein_o to_o have_v a_o great_a power_n and_o a_o large_a right_o than_o the_o emperor_n 14_o a_o german_a bishop_n who_o write_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o nine_o add_v also_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o prove_v the_o same_o of_o he_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o rest_n we_o read_v say_v he_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o spain_n scotland_n england_n and_o hungary_n that_o by_o ancient_a institution_n till_o this_o upstart_n novelty_n come_v in_o be_v put_v into_o their_o bishopriques_n by_o the_o king_n with_o purity_n and_o integrity_n and_o with_o peace_n and_o quietness_n for_o temporal_a matter_n â—â—_o afterward_o he_o speak_v of_o our_o king_n of_o france_n on_o this_o manner_n a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o decree_n of_o adrian_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o anoint_a king_n and_o the_o major_n of_o the_o palace_n invest_v bishop_n dagobert_n sigebert_n theodorick_n hilderick_n pepin_n mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o theodoret_n who_o establish_v remachus_fw-la andomarus_n amandus_n antpertus_fw-la eligiuâ—_n lampertus_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o most_o holy_a life_n 15_o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o this_o right_a of_o france_n be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o from_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o this_o realm_n our_o king_n have_v begin_v and_o continue_v through_o all_o their_o three_o line_n to_o elect_v churchman_n to_o bestow_v bishopriques_n abbey_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n upon_o they_o to_o give_v these_o election_n to_o such_o as_o they_o think_v good_a always_o reserve_v unto_o themselves_o their_o consent_n or_o approbation_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o such_o other_o way_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a the_o example_n hereof_o be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v afraid_a to_o tire_v the_o reader_n by_o recite_v they_o and_o therefore_o we_o will_v content_v ourselves_o with_o quote_v they_o in_o the_o gall._n margin_n especial_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o other_o way_n to_o prove_v it_o that_o we_o care_v for_o nothing_o but_o curtail_v our_o discourse_n 16_o whosoever_o shall_v serious_o consider_v these_o example_n he_o shall_v find_v that_o our_o king_n have_v always_o deal_v herein_o as_o they_o please_v that_o sometime_o they_o have_v make_v election_n and_o nomination_n themselves_o sometime_o they_o have_v give_v leave_n to_o the_o clergy_n to_o make_v they_o either_o alone_a or_o with_o