franciscus_n haraeus_n compile_v annal_n of_o the_o bloody_a and_o fierce_a war_n in_o the_o netherlands_o when_o some_o of_o those_o province_n fall_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o business_n he_o relate_v in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o must_v in_o probability_n lead_v a_o reader_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n be_v altogether_o innocent_a and_o the_o people_n of_o those_o country_n the_o only_a causer_n of_o their_o own_o calamity_n meteranus_n write_v the_o history_n of_o those_o very_a time_n which_o who_o so_o read_v must_v needs_o make_v a_o contrary_a censure_n concern_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o war_n the_o like_a discrepancy_n have_v be_v find_v in_o historian_n of_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o if_o it_o now_o happen_v but_o that_o which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v different_o relate_v because_o information_n will_v not_o agree_v in_o such_o a_o distance_n be_v concern_v the_o action_n of_o war_n and_o soldiery_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o war_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o extreme_a difficulty_n i_o may_v say_v of_o impossibility_n for_o those_o of_o one_o party_n to_o be_v true_o inform_v of_o all_o the_o counsel_n or_o the_o very_a performance_n and_o action_n of_o commander_n and_o soldier_n on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o much_o valour_n the_o english_a nation_n on_o both_o side_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o this_o unnatural_a war_n the_o world_n must_v needs_o know_v in_o the_o general_a fame_n but_o for_o particular_n how_o much_o worth_n virtue_n and_o courage_n some_o particular_a lord_n gentleman_n and_o other_o have_v show_v unless_o both_o side_n do_v write_v will_v never_o perfect_o be_v know_v my_o residence_n have_v be_v during_o these_o war_n in_o the_o quarter_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v brief_o relate_v of_o the_o soldiery_n be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n be_v according_a to_o that_o light_n which_o i_o discern_v there_o for_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v miss_v concern_v the_o other_o party_n i_o can_v make_v no_o other_o apology_n than_o such_o as_o meteranus_n who_o i_o name_v before_o do_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o history_n de_fw-fr belguis_fw-la tumultibus_fw-la who_o word_n be_v thus_o quòd_fw-la plura_fw-la de_fw-la reformatorum_fw-la &_o patriae_fw-la defensorum_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la partis_fw-la adversaere_fw-la bus_fw-la gestis_fw-la exposuerìm_fw-la mirum_fw-la haudquaquam_fw-la est_fw-la quoniam_fw-la plus_fw-la commercii_fw-la &_o familiaritatis_fw-la mihi_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la &_o major_a indagandi_fw-la opportunitas_fw-la furt_n si_fw-mi pars_fw-la adversaidem_fw-la tali_fw-la probitate_fw-la praestiterit_fw-la &_o ediderit_fw-la posteritas_fw-la gesta_fw-la omne_fw-la legere_fw-la &_o liquido_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la fructu_fw-la poterit_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n may_v i_o aver_v that_o if_o in_o this_o discourse_n more_o particular_n be_v set_v down_o concern_v the_o action_n of_o those_o man_n who_o defend_v the_o parliament_n then_o of_o they_o that_o war_v against_o it_o it_o be_v because_o my_o conversation_n give_v i_o more_o light_a on_o that_o side_n to_o who_o as_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v due_a so_o i_o have_v cast_v no_o blemish_n on_o the_o other_o nor_o bestow_v any_o more_o character_n than_o what_o the_o truth_n of_o story_n must_v require_v if_o those_o that_o write_v on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v use_v the_o same_o candour_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n but_o that_o posterity_n may_v receive_v a_o full_a information_n concern_v the_o unhappy_a distraction_n of_o these_o kingdom_n this_o i_o must_v add_v that_o to_o inform_v the_o world_n of_o the_o right_a nature_n cause_n and_o growth_n of_o these_o distraction_n it_o will_v require_v that_o the_o discourse_n begin_v from_o precedent_a time_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o deduce_v down_o to_o the_o present_a with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o unfold_a truth_n can_v possible_o admit_v neither_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o begin_v the_o story_n from_o time_n of_o any_o great_a distance_n or_o to_o mention_v the_o government_n of_o our_o most_o ancient_a prince_n but_o from_o that_o prince_n fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o some_o yet_o live_a who_o first_o establish_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o according_a to_o that_o 〈◊〉_d a_o new_a interest_n in_o the_o state_n which_o be_v most_o behooveful_a and_o requisite_a for_o her_o successor_n to_o follow_v and_o much_o conduce_v beside_o the_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o their_o own_o honour_n power_n and_o greatness_n the_o content_n book_n i._n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v a_o short_a mention_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n his_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n 1_o chap._n ii_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o some_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o various_a opinion_n of_o man_n concern_v the_o present_a government_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o court_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n some_o observation_n of_o a_o stranger_n concern_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o english_a people_n 15_o chap._n iii_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o scottish_a state_n and_o clergy_n when_o the_o new_a book_n of_o lyturgy_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o how_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o some_o effect_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n proclamation_n send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n against_o which_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n 27_o chap._n iu_o the_o scot_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n be_v send_v thither_o from_o the_o king_n a_o national_n synod_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o but_o dissolve_v within_o few_o day_n by_o the_o marquesse_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n the_o king_n declare_v against_o the_o covenanter_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v they_o 38_o chap._n v._o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o english_a people_n from_o this_o war_n with_o scotland_n 〈◊〉_d king_n advance_v to_o york_n with_o his_o army_n the_o prepaâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o scottish_a covenanter_n a_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o 〈◊〉_d army_n disband_v another_o preparation_n for_o war_n with_o â—â—â—â—land_n a_o parliament_n call_v to_o begin_v in_o england_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v break_v off_o by_o command_n of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n 46_o chap._n vi_o the_o parliament_n begin_v in_o england_n but_o be_v soon_o dissolve_v the_o clergy_n continue_v their_o convocation_n the_o scot_n enter_v into_o england_n some_o passage_n of_o the_o war._n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n a_o truce_n between_o the_o army_n for_o two_o month_n 58_o chap._n vii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n grievance_n examine_v sufferer_n relieve_v delinquent_n question_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o flight_n of_o secretary_n windebanke_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n 70_o chap._n viii_o the_o trial_n and_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n conspiracy_n detect_v during_o the_o agitation_n of_o it_o a_o act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o that_o grant_v of_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n in_o february_n before_o 87_o chap._n ix_o allowance_n of_o money_n from_o the_o english_a parliament_n to_o the_o scot_n the_o vast_a charge_n of_o disband_v the_o two_o army_n the_o great_a taxation_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o poll_n money_n the_o people_n take_v a_o protestation_n a_o act_n for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o star-chamber_n with_o other_o occurrence_n of_o that_o time_n the_o queen_n mother_n depart_v england_n the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n 103_o book_n ii_o chap._n i._n a_o stand_a committee_n during_o the_o recess_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o massacre_n of_o the_o â—testants_n there_o some_o endeavour_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n 〈◊〉_d relief_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 1_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o be_v pompoushly_a entertain_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o remonstrance_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 12._o bishop_n and_o how_o it_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o divers_a unhappy_a obstruction_n of_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n 16_o chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n pass_v into_o holland_n with_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n concern_v the_o militia_n the_o
those_o licentious_a extravagance_n which_o unto_o that_o age_n and_o fortune_n be_v not_o only_o incident_a but_o almost_o think_v excusable_a but_o some_o man_n suspend_v their_o hope_n as_o doubt_v what_o to_o find_v of_o a_o prince_n so_o much_o and_o so_o long_o reserve_v for_o he_o have_v never_o declare_v himself_o of_o any_o faction_n or_o scarce_o interpose_v in_o any_o state_n affair_n though_o some_o thing_n have_v be_v manage_v in_o his_o father_n reign_n with_o much_o detriment_n to_o his_o own_o present_a and_o future_a fortune_n yet_o that_o by_o the_o people_n in_o general_n be_v well_o censure_v as_o a_o effect_n of_o his_o piety_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o happy_a presage_n gather_v from_o it_o that_o so_o good_a a_o obeyer_n will_v prove_v a_o just_a ruler_n they_o wonder_v also_o to_o see_v he_o sudden_o link_v in_o such_o a_o entire_a friendship_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z for_o extraordinary_a favourite_n do_v usual_o eclipse_v and_o much_o depress_v the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o crown_n or_o else_o they_o be_v conceive_v so_o to_o do_v and_o upon_o that_o reason_n hate_v and_o ruin_v by_o the_o succeed_a prince_n in_o which_o kind_n all_o ancient_a and_o modern_a story_n be_v full_a of_o example_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v and_o adjourn_v to_o oxford_n the_o plague_n rage_v extreme_o at_o london_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z was_z high_o question_v but_o by_o the_o king_n not_o without_o the_o grief_n and_o sad_a presage_n of_o many_o people_n that_o private_a affection_n will_v too_o much_o prevail_v in_o he_o against_o the_o public_a he_o be_v protect_v against_o the_o parliament_n which_o for_o that_o only_a purpose_n be_v dissolve_v after_o two_o subsidy_n have_v be_v give_v and_o before_o the_o kingdom_n receive_v relief_n in_o any_o one_o grievance_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o first_o and_o general_a remonstrance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n where_o many_o other_o unhappy_a passage_n of_o those_o time_n be_v brief_o touch_v as_o that_o the_o king_n immediate_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o parliament_n contrive_v a_o war_n against_o spain_n in_o which_o the_o design_n be_v unhappy_o lay_v and_o contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n which_o at_o that_o time_n have_v be_v give_v by_o wise_a man_n who_o persuade_v he_o to_o invade_v the_o west_n indies_n a_o way_n no_o doubt_n far_o more_o easy_a and_o hopeful_a for_o england_n to_o prevail_v against_o spain_n then_o any_o other_o instead_o of_o that_o the_o king_n with_o great_a expense_n of_o treasure_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o fleet_n to_o assault_n cales_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z bearing_z the_o title_n both_o of_o admiral_n and_o general_n though_o he_o go_v not_o himself_o in_o person_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o order_v that_o the_o expedition_n prove_v altogether_o successelesse_a and_o as_o dishonourable_a as_o expensive_a they_o complain_v likewise_o of_o another_o design_n which_o indeed_o be_v much_o lament_v by_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o general_a about_o that_o time_n put_v in_o practice_n a_o thing_n destructive_a to_o the_o high_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o maintenance_n of_o protestant_a religion_n a_o fleet_n of_o english_a ship_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o deliver_v over_o to_o the_o french_a by_o who_o strength_n all_o the_o sea_n force_v of_o rochel_n be_v scatter_v and_o destroy_v a_o loss_n to_o they_o irrecoverable_a and_o the_o first_o step_n to_o their_o ruin_n neither_o be_v this_o loan_n of_o ship_n from_o england_n for_o such_o be_v the_o people_n complaint_n and_o suspicion_n against_o those_o who_o at_o that_o time_n stand_v at_o the_o helm_n suppose_v to_o proceed_v so_o much_o from_o friendship_n to_o the_o state_n of_o france_n as_o from_o design_n against_o religion_n for_o immediate_o upon_o it_o the_o king_n by_o what_o advice_n the_o people_n understand_v not_o make_v a_o breach_n with_o france_n by_o take_v their_o ship_n to_o a_o great_a value_n without_o make_v any_o recompense_n to_o the_o english_a who_o good_n be_v thereupon_o imbar_v and_o confiscate_v in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o revenge_n of_o this_o a_o brave_a army_n be_v raise_v in_o england_n and_o command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z in_o person_n who_o land_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o rhea_n be_v at_o the_o first_o encounter_n victorious_a against_o the_o french_a but_o after_o few_o month_n stay_v there_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o unhappy_o carry_v the_o general_n be_v unexperienced_a in_o warlike_a affair_n that_o the_o french_a prevail_v and_o give_v a_o great_a defeat_n where_o many_o gallant_a gentleman_n lose_v their_o life_n and_o the_o nation_n much_o of_o their_o ancient_a honour_n from_o thence_o proceed_v another_o step_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o rochel_n the_o sick_a and_o wound_a english_a be_v send_v into_o that_o city_n and_o relieve_v by_o the_o besiege_a rocheller_n out_o of_o that_o little_a provision_n which_o they_o then_o have_v upon_o faithful_a promise_n of_o supply_n from_o england_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n the_o provision_n of_o rochel_n be_v little_a enough_o for_o their_o own_o relief_n at_o that_o time_n if_o we_o consider_v what_o ability_n the_o french_a king_n have_v to_o continue_v that_o siege_n when_o to_o the_o proper_a wealth_n and_o greatness_n of_o his_o crown_n be_v add_v that_o reputation_n and_o strength_n which_o his_o late_a success_n against_o all_o the_o other_o protestant_a garrison_n in_o france_n have_v bring_v the_o besiege_a rocheller_n not_o doubt_v at_o all_o of_o the_o due_a and_o necessary_a supply_n of_o victual_v from_o england_n send_v their_o ship_n thither_o for_o that_o purpose_n but_o those_o ship_n who_o return_n with_o bread_n be_v so_o earnest_o expect_v be_v stay_v in_o england_n by_o a_o embargo_n and_o so_o long_o stay_v till_o that_o unhappy_a town_n be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v by_o famine_n the_o sharp_a of_o all_o enemy_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o these_o ship_n with_o victual_v be_v detain_v a_o great_a army_n be_v raise_v in_o england_n for_o relief_n of_o rochel_n but_o too_o great_a be_v the_o delay_n of_o those_o preparation_n till_o time_n be_v past_a and_o that_o army_n in_o the_o end_n disband_v by_o the_o sad_a death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z their_o general_n who_o be_v stab_v at_o portsmouth_n by_o a_o private_a gentleman_n john_n felton_n this_o felton_n be_v a_o soldier_n of_o a_o low_a stature_n and_o no_o promise_a aspect_n of_o disposition_n serious_a and_o melancholy_a but_o religious_a in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n and_o conversation_n which_o last_o i_o do_v not_o mention_v out_o of_o purpose_n to_o countenance_v his_o unlawful_a act_n as_o suppose_v he_o to_o have_v have_v as_o some_o do_v then_o talk_v any_o inspiration_n or_o call_n of_o god_n to_o it_o his_o confession_n to_o his_o friend_n both_o public_a and_o private_a be_v that_o he_o have_v often_o secret_a motion_n to_o that_o purpose_n which_o he_o have_v resist_v and_o pray_v against_o and_o have_v almost_o overcome_v until_o he_o be_v at_o last_o confirm_v in_o it_o by_o read_v the_o late_a dissolve_a parliament_n remonstrance_n against_o the_o duke_n that_o then_o his_o conscience_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v just_a and_o laudable_a to_o be_v the_o executioner_n of_o that_o man_n who_o the_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n but_o let_v posterity_n censure_v it_o as_o they_o please_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o felton_n do_v much_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o the_o fact_n out_o of_o no_o fear_n of_o death_n or_o punishment_n here_o for_o he_o wish_v his_o hand_n cut_v off_o before_o the_o execution_n which_o his_o jugdes_n can_v not_o doom_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o king_n have_v not_o long_o 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the_o other_o side_n who_o have_v oppress_v they_o no_o commotion_n at_o all_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o oppress_a party_n though_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o therefore_o strong_a enough_o to_o have_v vindicate_v themselves_o will_v they_o have_v rise_v in_o illegal_a tumult_n the_o land_n be_v yet_o quiet_a and_o that_o storm_n which_o the_o people_n have_v fear_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z be_v not_o in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n fall_v upon_o england_n although_o the_o cause_n in_o government_n which_o make_v they_o fear_v it_o have_v continue_v at_o the_o height_n ever_o since_o they_o only_o wish_v for_o a_o parliament_n but_o dare_v not_o hope_v it_o unless_o some_o strange_a accident_n not_o yet_o discover_v by_o they_o may_v necessitate_v such_o a_o cure_n the_o commons_o therefore_o but_o in_o scotland_n it_o be_v once_o quite_o ruin_v and_o by_o degree_n build_v up_o again_o not_o without_o many_o difficulty_n 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essex_n his_o army_n be_v so_o much_o waste_v by_o sickness_n and_o other_o distress_n that_o he_o can_v not_o at_o all_o straiten_v oxford_n nor_o hinder_v any_o force_n from_o issue_v thence_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n be_v utter_o defeat_v scatter_a and_o ruin_v as_o be_v before_o mention_v he_o himself_o for_o security_n at_o the_o present_a retire_v into_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n from_o whence_o within_o few_o day_n he_o ride_v accompany_v with_o some_o gentleman_n towards_o london_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o great_a affection_n and_o many_o promise_n of_o their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o set_v he_o forth_o with_o another_o army_n the_o king_n force_n seem_v now_o to_o have_v do_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o work_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n sole_a master_n of_o the_o west_n and_o most_o northern_a county_n of_o england_n and_o have_v ruin_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n army_n yet_o in_o all_o county_n the_o 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