to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o anna_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n to_z edmund_z mortimer_z &_o philippe_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n three_o son_n to_o king_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n &_o lord_n of_o ireland_n by_o conquest_n and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n edward_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o depose_v and_o afterward_o murder_v by_o his_o unnatural_a uncle_n richard_n the_o three_o decease_a without_o issue_n richard_n the_o three_o son_n to_z richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o young_a brother_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o bosworth_n field_n against_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o name_n of_o plantagenet_n henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o richmund_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o catherine_n swinford_n the_o next_o and_o almost_o only_o survive_v person_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n butcher_v in_o the_o late_a war_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o future_a quarrel_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o unite_n in_o his_o issue_n the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o both_o faction_n of_o lancaster_n &_o york_n henry_n the_o eight_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o seven_o he_o make_v ireland_n a_o kingdom_n and_o first_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n edward_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o marry_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o &_o sister_n to_o edward_n elizabeth_z of_o famous_a memory_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n &_o ireland_n sister_n to_o edward_n &_o mary_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n 1602_o the_o whole_a issue_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v extinguish_v in_o elizabeth_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v son_n to_o henry_n stuart_n lord_n darly_n and_o mary_n queen_n of_o the_o scot_n daughter_n to_o james_n the_o five_o son_n to_o james_n the_o four_o &_o margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o the_o first_o sole_a monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o of_o the_o neighbour_a land_n charles_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n &_o ireland_n who_o god_n long_o preserve_v son_n to_o james_n of_o happy_a memory_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v suffer_v so_o many_o alteration_n be_v at_o length_n now_o become_v divide_v into_o two_o only_a kingdom_n govern_v by_o one_o monarch_n but_o not_o any_o wise_a depend_v or_o subordinate_a to_o another_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n lie_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o the_o river_n tweed_n &_o solwey_n frith_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n lie_v beyond_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n our_o present_a subject_n have_v be_v former_o divide_v into_o 52_o shire_n or_o county_n kent_n sussex_n surrey_n berkshire_n hantshire_n wiltshire_n somersetshire_n dorsetshire_n devonshire_n cornwall_n glocestershire_n oxfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n bedfordshire_n hartfordshire_n middlesex_n essex_n suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridgeshire_n huntingdonshire_n northamptonshire_n rutlandshire_n leicestershire_n lincolnshire_n nottinghamshire_n darbyshire_n cheshire_n staffordshire_n warwickshire_n worcestershire_n shropshire_n herefordshire_n monmouthshire_n glamorganshire_n brecknockshire_n radnorshire_n caermardenshire_n penbrokeshire_n cardiganshire_n merioneihshire_n caernarvonshire_n anglesey_n denbighshire_n flintshire_n lancashire_n yorkshire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n &_o northumberland_n of_o these_o kent_n retain_v yet_o the_o ancient_a name_n essex_n &_o sussex_n have_v be_v thus_o call_v from_o the_o east_n &_o southsaxons_a midlesex_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o english_a or_o dutch_a inhabitant_n plant_v betwixt_o the_o west_n south_n east_n &_o mercian_n saxon_n devonshire_n or_o denshire_n from_o the_o danmonij_fw-la the_o ancient_a british_a inhabitant_n westmoreland_z from_o the_o more_o western_a position_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n be_v hilly_a and_o full_a of_o fruitless_a waste_n name_v mores_n by_o the_o northern_a english_a northumberland_n from_o the_o english_a kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o part_n rutlandshire_n most_o probable_o from_o the_o ruddy_a colour_n of_o the_o soil_n berkshire_n from_o the_o wood_n berroc_n after_o asser_n menevensis_n glamorganshire_n from_o the_o word_n mor_fw-mi signify_v the_o sea_n with_o the_o briton_n or_o welsh_a upon_o which_o it_o lie_v wiltshire_n and_o somersetshire_n from_o wilton_n and_o somerton_n decay_a town_n sometime_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o shire_n anglesey_n from_o the_o english_a since_o the_o possession_n hereof_o by_o the_o nation_n suthrey_a or_o surrey_n signify_v with_o the_o english_a the_o southern_a kingdom_n a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a suffolk_n &_o norfolk_n the_o more_o southern_a and_o northern_a people_n compare_v thus_o together_o the_o part_n sometime_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o cornwall_n and_o cumberland_n we_o even_o now_o relate_v merion_n be_v the_o ancient_a name_n give_v by_o the_o welsh_a the_o reason_n hereof_o we_o find_v not_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v name_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o each_o division_n their_o description_n follow_v l._n d._n the_o three_o book_n contain_v the_o chorographicall_a description_n of_o england_n kent_z cantium_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n and_o east_n with_o the_o english_a channel_n and_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n thames_n from_o essex_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n the_o country_n be_v hilly_a shade_v with_o hedge-rowe_n &_o wood_n populous_a and_o fruitful_a plant_v with_o a_o frugal_a and_o industrious_a inhabitant_n the_o air_n be_v thick_a and_o in_o many_o place_n agueish_a and_o unwholesome_a for_o this_o cause_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o bad_a vapour_n from_o a_o wet_a cold_a and_o unhealthful_a ground_n place_n of_o better_a note_n be_v canterbury_n upon_o the_o river_n stour_n darvernum_n of_o ptolemy_n camd._n durovernum_n of_o antoninus_n &_o durovernia_n of_o beda_n the_o chief_a town_n and_o a_o archbishop_n sea_n the_o primate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n found_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o person_n of_o s._n austin_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o ocean_n reculver_n a_o country_n village_n regulbium_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o 1_o cohort_n name_v of_o the_o vetasii_fw-la sandwich_n a_o cinque_fw-fr port._n in_o the_o neighbour_a field_n stand_v the_o town_n rhutupiae_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o rhitupae_fw-la of_o antoninus_n the_o tract_n of_o who_o street_n be_v yet_o discover_v by_o a_o more_o thin_a growth_n of_o corn_n in_o those_o place_n named_z s._n augustine_n cross_n by_o the_o vulgar_a people_n a_o famous_a port_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o mansion_n of_o their_o 2_o d_o legion_n surname_v augusta_n draw_v hither_o in_o the_o wain_n of_o that_o empire_n from_o isca_n silurum_fw-la now_o caer_n leon_n in_o south-wales_n to_o defend_v the_o coast_n against_o the_o piracy_n and_o incursion_n of_o the_o saxon_n north_n hereof_o lie_v the_o i_o will_v of_o tenet_n thanatos_n of_o ptolemy_n make_v by_o the_o river_n stour_n thanatos_n here_o divide_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n with_o two_o branch_n or_o channel_n the_o foreland_n a_o promontory_n of_o the_o island_n be_v name_v cantium_n by_o ptolemy_n in_o some_o edition_n corrupt_o nucantium_fw-la and_o acantium_n dover_n under_o the_o cliff_n hues_n and_o where_o they_o divide_v dubris_n of_o antoninus_n and_o dubrae_n of_o the_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n of_o the_o tungricani_n a_o note_a passage_n into_o france_n and_o one_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n defend_v with_o a_o spacious_a and_o strong_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o high_a and_o praecipitous_a rock_n command_v the_o subject_a ocean_n the_o constable_n hereof_o be_v warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o straight_a of_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o this_o and_o the_o continent_n name_v by_o the_o french_a le_fw-fr pas_n de_fw-fr calais_n caletanum_n by_o the_o latin_n fretum_n caletanum_n contain_v about_o 30_o mile_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o deal_n a_o low_a shore_n in_o the_o way_n towards_o sandwich_n caesar_n be_v think_v to_o have_v land_v when_o he_o first_o invade_v britain_n along_o the_o cliff_n folkeston_n hide_v a_o cinque_fw-fr port_n
the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o frenchman_n under_o their_o king_n godfrey_n we_o find_v they_o in_o aymonius_n extend_v southwards_o in_o the_o chersonesse_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n eydore_n divide_v they_o from_o the_o saxon_n beyond_o the_o elb_n the_o present_a bound_n now_o of_o denmark_n from_o the_o land_n of_o holstein_n and_o the_o german_a empire_n in_o the_o year_n 787_o and_o reign_v of_o brithric_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n agree_v with_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a we_o first_o hear_v of_o they_o in_o england_n with_o three_o ship_n land_v in_o the_o south-west_n part_v hereof_o not_o so_o much_o attempt_v a_o conquest_n as_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o next_o reign_n of_o great_a egbert_n they_o first_o to_o any_o purpose_n invade_v the_o island_n arrive_v at_o several_a time_n in_o the_o island_n of_o lindisferne_n in_o the_o north_n in_o wales_n and_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o shepeye_n in_o kent_n not_o without_o much_o difficulty_n drive_v out_o by_o egbert_n he_o decease_a they_o fall_v on_o with_o great_a power_n and_o rage_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o his_o son_n ethelwolf_n and_o athelstan_n and_o of_o the_o succeed_a english_a monarch_n son_n to_o ethelwolf_n lay_v waste_n and_o beat_v down_o all_o before_o they_o and_o subdue_a the_o province_n of_o the_o mercian_n east-angle_n and_o northumbrian_n where_o the_o english_a governor_n or_o prince_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o beat_v out_o they_o erect_v petty_a tyranny_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n omit_v no_o kind_n of_o barbarous_a cruelty_n upon_o the_o miserable_a and_o distress_a inhabitant_n by_o the_o wisdom_n patience_n and_o great_a valour_n of_o learned_a alfred_n this_o violent_a torrent_n be_v somewhat_o assuage_v and_o the_o edge_n of_o their_o fury_n abate_v by_o edward_n surname_v the_o elder_a the_o east-angle_n be_v recover_v and_o unite_v again_o to_o the_o english_a empire_n by_o athelstan_n northumberland_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o england_n the_o dane_n be_v either_o whole_o expulse_v by_o he_o or_o make_v subject_n to_o his_o government_n mix_v among_o and_o join_v in_o alliance_n with_o the_o english_a by_o edmund_n the_o first_o and_o edred_n the_o dane_n rebel_a in_o northumberland_n be_v again_o vanquish_v and_o reduce_v into_o the_o english_a obedience_n after_o who_o we_o here_o read_v no_o more_o of_o they_o during_o the_o more_o peaceable_a reign_v of_o edwy_n edgar_n and_o edward_n surname_v the_o martyr_n and_o until_o ethelred_n the_o second_o in_o the_o unfortunate_a reign_n of_o this_o prince_n they_o begin_v afresh_o their_o intermit_a piracy_n &_o war_n which_o after_o the_o treacherous_a massacre_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o etheldred_n they_o maintain_v with_o a_o more_o eager_a pursuit_n and_o bloody_a revenge_n manage_v in_o person_n by_o swain_n and_o canutus_n their_o powerful_a king_n in_o the_o year_n 1016_o both_o side_n weary_v with_o their_o continual_a fight_n and_o mutual_a butchery_n they_o come_v to_o a_o composition_n with_o the_o english_a and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o reconcile_a king_n canutus_n son_n to_o swain_n and_o edmund_n ironside_n son_n to_o etheldred_n the_o death_n of_o the_o iron-side_n happen_v in_o the_o same_o year_n put_v short_o a_o end_n to_o this_o division_n and_o a_o beginning_n to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o dane_n after_o who_o the_o english_a loath_a as_o before_o any_o more_o to_o hazard_v submit_v voluntary_o to_o canutus_n and_o the_o danish_a government_n the_o time_n from_o the_o first_o arrival_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o brithricus_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n unto_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n by_o canutus_n be_v 229_o year_n the_o male_a issue_n of_o canutus_n fail_v in_o his_o son_n hardicanute_a the_o english_a in_o the_o person_n of_o edward_n surname_v the_o confessor_n resume_v the_o sovereignty_n the_o dane_n thrust_v out_o the_o king_n of_o england_n follow_v of_o the_o danish_a descent_n &_o offspring_n canutus_n surname_v the_o great_a king_n of_o england_n denmark_n norweye_n and_o sweden_n son_n to_o swain_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n emme_n sister_n to_o richard_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o normandy_n widow_n to_o king_n ethelred_n &_o mother_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n peace_n &_o his_o kingdom_n establish_v he_o unburthen_v the_o land_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o danish_a soldier_n content_v with_o a_o large_a salary_n &_o at_o the_o request_n of_o emme_n send_v back_o into_o their_o country_n have_v govern_v with_o much_o piety_n justice_n &_o moderation_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 19_o year_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1035_o bury_v at_o winchester_n harold_n king_n of_o england_n natural_a son_n to_o canutus_n intrude_a in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o brother_n hardicanute_a to_o who_o england_n with_o denmark_n have_v be_v allot_v by_o the_o will_n of_o canutus_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o year_n 1040._o hardicanute_a king_n of_o england_n son_n to_o canutus_n &_o emma_n he_o decease_v likewise_o sans_o issue_n in_o the_o year_n 1042_o the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o danish_a blood_n the_o house_n of_o canutus_n be_v thus_o extinguish_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n all_o danish_a &_o foreign_a blood_n by_o a_o present_a decree_n of_o the_o state_n exclude_v return_v again_o upon_o the_o english_a &_o edward_n for_o his_o saintlike_a life_n surname_v the_o coufessour_n son_n to_o ethelred_n &_o emma_n be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o france_n where_o with_o richard_n &_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n he_o have_v sojourn_v during_o the_o danish_a usurpation_n &_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n succee_v in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o who_o beside_o his_o nearness_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o english_a descent_n the_o right_a of_o the_o dane_n do_v seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o appertain_v be_v half_a brother_n to_o the_o late_a decease_a king_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n recover_v by_o the_o english_a or_o westsaxons_a edward_n annal_n surname_v the_o confessor_n king_n of_o england_n son_n to_o king_n ethelred_n the_o second_o &_o emma_n daughter_n to_o richard_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o normandy_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1042_o edward_n surname_v the_o outlaw_n elder_a son_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n the_o right_a heir_n remain_v then_o in_o hungary_n pass_v over_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o queen_n emma_n very_o gracious_a in_o the_o subject_n eye_n or_o for_o that_o live_n in_o too_o foreign_a &_o remote_a part_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1066_o marry_v but_o have_v never_o use_v the_o company_n of_o his_o wife_n repute_v in_o those_o blind_a time_n among_o his_o many_o true_a &_o noble_a virtue_n deserve_v his_o account_n and_o name_n of_o saint_n the_o last_o in_o the_o line_n masculine_a of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n edward_n decease_v &_o edgar_n ethelinge_v the_o true_a heir_n son_n to_o edward_n surname_v the_o outlaw_n neglect_v as_o too_o young_a &_o a_o foreigner_n bear_v in_o hungary_n harold_n son_n to_o goodwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n &_o duke_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n without_o either_o choice_n or_o dislike_v of_o the_o irresolute_a english_a intrude_v into_o the_o government_n well_o approve_v for_o his_o great_a valour_n &_o other_o princely_a virtue_n befit_v a_o king_n harold_n king_n of_o england_n son_n to_o goodwin_n duke_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n &_o earl_n of_o kent_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1066_o oppose_v by_o harold_n haardread_a king_n of_o denmark_n challenge_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o danish_a succession_n and_o by_o william_n surname_v the_o bastard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n pretend_v the_o donation_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n the_o dane_n vanquish_v &_o slay_v at_o stamfordbridge_n in_o yorkshire_n with_o his_o tear_a and_o weary_a troop_n adventure_v short_o after_o his_o person_n and_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o english_a against_o the_o norman_a at_o the_o great_a battle_n near_o haste_v in_o sussex_n he_o there_o most_o unfortunate_o within_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n lose_v both_o his_o kingdom_n and_o life_n the_o last_o english_a or_o saxon_a king_n succeed_v unto_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o norman_n who_o turn_n now_o fall_v in_o the_o last_o place_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n under_o the_o norman_n recentiorum_fw-la the_o annal_n word_n norman_n or_o nortmans_n signify_v 4._o northern_a man_n with_o the_o dutch_a of_o which_o nation_n and_o language_n they_o be_v the_o name_n be_v common_a to_o the_o dane_n norvegian_o and_o swethlander_n or_o to_o whatsoever_o german_a people_n inhabit_v towards_o the_o pole_n arctic_a and_o the_o north_n take_v up_o or_o give_v unto_o they_o from_o such_o their_o more_o northerly_a situation_n a_o ancient_a frencb_n historian_n live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a about_o which_o time_n we_o find_v they_o
first_o mention_v more_o distinct_o bound_v normannia_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o first_o or_o dutch_a norman_n with_o the_o river_n eydore_n include_v within_o this_o account_n denmark_n and_o other_o more_o northerly_a region_n and_o exclude_v saxony_n and_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n lie_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o that_o river_n they_o be_v otherwise_o call_v the_o nord-luidi_a in_o helmoldus_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a author_n the_o derivation_n we_o know_v not_o unless_o from_o the_o word_n nord_n or_o north_n and_o lieu_n which_o last_o with_o the_o french_a signify_v a_o place_n or_o country_n the_o name_n be_v begin_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o piracy_n and_o war_n of_o certain_a mixture_n of_o all_o those_o northern_a together_o or_o of_o the_o swethlander_n &_o norvegian_o a_o part_n follow_v the_o tract_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o invade_v and_o prey_v upon_o the_o french_a and_o english_a towards_o the_o decline_a estate_n of_o those_o nation_n and_o call_v by_o these_o general_a appellation_n either_o because_o their_o proper_a name_n be_v not_o yet_o so_o well_o know_v abroad_o or_o because_o then_o consist_v of_o many_o we_o first_o read_v of_o the_o express_a name_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a by_o eginhartus_n in_o his_o life_n of_o that_o emperor_n infest_v then_o the_o seacoast_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n their_o mention_n after_o this_o be_v frequent_a more_o especial_o in_o the_o french_a history_n with_o great_a cruelty_n &_o fury_n unresistable_a afflict_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a under_o their_o captain_n hastinge_v and_o under_o godfrey_n a_o other_o of_o their_o leader_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o gros._n in_o the_o year_n 912_o they_o first_o fix_v fast_o foot_v in_o this_o rich_a continent_n under_o rollo_n another_o of_o their_o captain_n to_o who_o king_n charles_n surname_v the_o simple_a upon_o composition_n for_o his_o peace_n herewith_o give_v the_o country_n of_o neustria_n together_o with_o his_o daughter_n gista_n in_o marriage_n with_o condition_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o under_o the_o fief_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o to_o become_v christian._n after_o this_o time_n that_o part_n of_o france_n from_o the_o firm_a residence_n hereof_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v call_v normandy_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o norman_n victorious_o hold_v for_o a_o long_a time_n by_o the_o heir_n of_o rollo_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o normandy_n succeed_v unto_o by_o william_n surname_v longespee_a or_o with_o the_o longsword_n son_n to_o this_o first_o rollo_n richard_n the_o first_o son_n to_o william_n surname_v longespee_a richard_n the_o second_o son_n to_o richard_n the_o first_o richard_n the_o three_o son_n to_z richard_n the_o second_o robert_z brother_z to_z richard_n the_o three_o and_o william_n surname_v the_o bastard_n the_o seven_o duke_n natural_a son_n to_o robert_n under_o this_o last_o prince_n these_o french_a norman_n france_n now_o grow_v too_o narrow_a for_o their_o ambition_n first_o attempt_v upon_o &_o invade_v england_n their_o colour_n for_o this_o war_n be_v the_o pretend_a right_n of_o their_o duke_n william_n to_o the_o crown_n hereof_o bequeath_v unto_o he_o by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dane_n during_o his_o exile_n in_o france_n confirm_v afterward_o by_o edward_n be_v king_n and_o now_o since_o his_o decease_n withhold_v by_o harold_n their_o hope_n in_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n be_v the_o unsettle_a state_n of_o england_n now_o under_o a_o usurper_n edgar_n etheling_n the_o right_a heir_n exclude_v and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n alexander_n the_o second_o then_o succeed_v in_o the_o papacy_n side_v to_o their_o cause_n of_o who_o countenance_n in_o authorise_v unjust_a claim_v pepin_n and_o the_o late_a king_n of_o france_n have_v make_v profitable_a use_n in_o the_o year_n 1066_o the_o army_n of_o the_o english_a &_o norman_n assist_v with_o many_o thousand_o of_o french_a adventurer_n in_o sussex_n near_o hastings_n fatal_o encounter_v harold_n not_o by_o valour_n but_o through_o the_o sin_n and_o many_o vice_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o above_o 67000_o of_o his_o valiant_a and_o faithful_a soldier_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o miserable_a english_a none_o then_o further_o adventure_v factious_a irresolute_a without_o head_n and_o terrify_v with_o papal_a curse_n without_o any_o more_o resistance_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o conqueror_n &_o william_n the_o norman_a obtain_v the_o crown_n with_o great_a happiness_n maintain_v hitherto_o in_o his_o norman_a posterity_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o english_a the_o growth_n hereof_o have_v be_v long_o hinder_v by_o the_o danish_a war_n before_o this_o last_o norman_a conquest_n exceed_v not_o the_o ancient_a limit_n of_o the_o saxon_n heptarchy_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o wales_n and_o the_o country_n of_o westmoreland_n &_o cumberland_n enjoy_v by_o the_o scot_n &_o welsh_a prince_n under_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o king_n william_n the_o first_o follow_v his_o victory_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n as_o before_o be_v take_v in_o and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o account_n &_o name_n hereof_o by_o william_n rufus_n and_o the_o succeed_a monarch_n wales_n in_o foreign_a part_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o ireland_n be_v conquer_v and_o anjou_n touraine_n maine_n aquitaine_n and_o guienne_n with_o normandy_n their_o ancient_a inheritance_n contain_v almost_o one_o half_a part_n of_o france_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n and_o right_a of_o the_o norman-english_a by_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o five_o &_o six_o henries_n the_o potent_a kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o french_a have_v long_o since_o withdraw_v their_o allegiance_n divide_v asunder_o by_o spacius_fw-la sea_n language_n and_o affection_n the_o rest_n remain_v subject_a part_n or_o state_n append_v of_o the_o english_a kingdom_n in_o james_n the_o first_o of_o happy_a memory_n both_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n or_o the_o whole_a britain_n be_v unite_v under_o one_o monarch_n together_o with_o ireland_n a_o country_n depend_v upon_o england_n or_o the_o dominion_n of_o all_o the_o british_a land_n the_o king_n of_o england_n follow_v of_o the_o norman_a blood_n and_o until_o this_o last_o and_o bless_a union_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n from_o this_o victory_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o norman_n natural_a son_n to_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n by_o arlet_n a_o burgher_n daughter_n of_o falaise_n in_o that_o country_n battle-field_n win_v by_o conquest_n and_o a_o pretend_a right_n from_o the_o gift_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n his_o cousin_n german_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1066._o the_o subdue_v english_a stubborn_a malcontented_n unquiet_a and_o ill_o brook_v foreign_a government_n he_o oppress_v with_o servitude_n and_o hard_a law_n dispossess_v the_o nobility_n of_o their_o good_n place_n and_o revenue_n which_o he_o assign_v to_o his_o french_a &_o norman_n the_o root_n of_o the_o present_a more_o ancient_a english_a gentry_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1087._o william_n the_o second_o surname_v rufus_n from_o his_o more_o ruddy_a colour_n a_o young_a son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1100_o slay_v unaware_o in_o new-forrest_n in_o hamshire_n as_o he_o be_v follow_v his_o game_n unmarried_a and_o without_o issue_n henry_n the_o first_o surname_v beauclercke_n or_o the_o good_a scholar_n for_o such_o he_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o education_n bear_v at_o selby_n in_o yorkshire_n young_a son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n king_n of_o england_n through_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o brother_n robert_n absence_n war_a then_o abode_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o english_a birth_n and_o his_o sugar_a promise_n which_o in_o part_n he_o perform_v to_o remit_v those_o heavy_a law_n &_o taxation_n wherewith_o they_o have_v be_v burden_a during_o the_o reign_v of_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n to_o better_v his_o title_n and_o the_o more_o to_o insinuate_v into_o the_o english_a affection_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n maude_n daughter_n to_o malcolm_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o s_o t_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o edward_n surname_v the_o outlaw_n elder_a son_n to_o edmund_n iron-side_n hereby_o unite_n together_o the_o norman_a and_o english_a blood_n in_o his_o issue_n &_o posterity_n war_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o two_o brethren_n he_o with_o his_o english_a subdue_v the_o norman_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n after_o forty_o year_n
wherein_o his_o father_n with_o the_o norman_n have_v conquer_v the_o english_a annex_v normandy_n to_o his_o english_a crown_n his_o brother_n robert_n be_v surprise_v in_o battle_n and_o detain_v prisoner_n during_o life_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1135_o the_o first_o english-norman_a king_n stephen_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a young_a son_n to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n and_o champagne_n by_o adcla_n daughter_n to_o the_o conqueror_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o faction_n the_o advantage_n of_o his_o sex_n and_o the_o pretend_a will_n of_o king_n henry_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n oppose_v by_o maude_n the_o only_a legitimate_a daughter_n &_o survive_a issue_n of_o henry_n formerly_z wife_z to_z henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n after_o long_a trouble_n &_o war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o side_n a_o peace_n at_o length_n be_v conclude_v &_o stephen_n be_v continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o return_v after_o his_o decease_n upon_o henry_n fitz-empresse_n son_n to_o man_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o first_o henry_n henry_n the_o second_o son_n to_o geffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n in_o france_n &_o maude_n the_o empress_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o maude_n daughter_n to_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o s_o t_o margaret_n descend_v from_o king_n edmund_n surname_v the_o iron-side_n in_o this_o prince_n the_o surname_n of_o plantagenet_n be_v first_o derive_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o england_n continue_v unto_o edward_n son_n to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o last_o plantagenet_n or_o of_o the_o male_a issue_n hereof_o the_o rest_n extinguish_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n put_v to_o death_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o he_o marry_v unto_o eleanor_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n &_o guienne_n and_o by_o arm_n &_o voluntary_a submission_n make_v first_o subject_n the_o factious_a and_o divide_v irish_a king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n aquitaine_n &_o guienne_n &_o earl_n of_o anjou_n the_o dominion_n &_o title_n of_o ireland_n he_o have_v give_v unto_o his_o young_a son_n john_n maude_n his_o elder_a daughter_n be_v marry_v unto_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o present_a duke_n of_o brunswyck_n and_o lunenburg_n in_o germany_n bear_v the_o same_o arm_n with_o the_o more_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n aquitaine_n &_o guienne_n &_o earl_n of_o anjou_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o he_o accompanied_z philip_z surname_v augusts_n king_n of_o france_n with_o other_o latin_a prince_n towards_o the_o east_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n renown_v for_o his_o victory_n against_o saladine_n sultan_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o infidel_n not_o the_o least_o in_o that_o journey_n among_o his_o other_o conquest_n be_v that_o of_o the_o cyprioâ—s_n who_o occasion_v by_o some_o hostile_a and_o churlish_a carriage_n of_o cursar_n their_o king_n against_o his_o distress_a and_o weather-beaten_a fleet_n he_o in_o few_o day_n subdue_v exchange_v that_o island_n with_o guy_n of_o lusignan_n for_o the_o kingdom_n or_o title_n of_o jerusalem_n remain_v in_o the_o house_n of_o guy_n for_o many_o descent_n until_o the_o usurpation_n thereof_o by_o the_o venetian_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n john_n king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n aquitaine_n and_o guienne_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n which_o last_o title_n he_o first_o add_v young_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o oppose_v by_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n son_n to_o geffrey_n his_o elder_a brother_n and_o constance_n inheretresse_fw-mi of_o that_o house_n he_o lose_v normandy_n anjou_n touraine_n and_o maine_n with_o poictou_n part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitaine_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o surname_v augustus_n french_a king_n pretend_v their_o forfeiture_n hold_v of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o fee_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o arthur_n who_o he_o surmise_v to_o have_v be_v murder_v by_o john_n forsake_v in_o those_o trouble_n by_o his_o disloyal_a nobility_n refuse_v their_o aid_n and_o betray_v by_o the_o native_n of_o those_o country_n better_o effect_v to_o the_o french_a ingaged_n at_o once_o in_o three_o dangerous_a war_n against_o the_o pope_n &_o clergy_n the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o pope_n his_o more_o potent_a adversary_n and_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o those_o evil_n innocentius_n the_o three_o then_o succeed_v in_o the_o papacy_n he_o enthrall_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o tribute_n and_o vassalage_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n henry_n the_o three_o son_n to_o john_n succeed_v in_o the_o left_a dominion_n of_o his_o father_n and_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o french_a and_o his_o traitorous_a english_a baron_n edward_n the_o first_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o three_o he_o subdue_v the_o scot_n and_o annex_v the_o welsh_a to_o his_o english_a kingdom_n edward_n the_o second_o son_n to_z edward_z the_o first_o he_o marry_v unto_o isabel_n daughter_n to_o philip_n the_o four_o french_z king_n depose_v by_o a_o joint_a conspiracy_n of_o his_o disloyal_a queen_n &_o subject_n pretend_v his_o bad_a government_n and_o vice_n edward_n the_o three_o son_n to_z edward_z the_o second_o &_o isabel_n of_o france_n the_o male_a issue_n of_o philip_n the_o four_o extinguish_v in_o charles_n surname_v the_o fair_a in_o right_a from_o his_o mother_n daughter_n to_o philip_n the_o next_o heir_n general_a he_o make_v claim_v to_o the_o rich_a kingdom_n of_o france_n assume_v the_o title_n hereof_o and_o quarter_a his_o english_a armorye_n with_o the_o french_a lily_n continue_v still_o in_o his_o successor_n have_v vanquish_v the_o french_a in_o two_o memorable_a battle_n at_o crecy_n and_o poitiers_n &_o take_v john_n their_o king_n prisoner_n he_o in_o the_o end_n notwithstanding_o fortune_n change_v lose_v to_o that_o enemy_n all_o aquitaine_n and_o guienne_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o english_a possession_n in_o that_o continent_n calais_n except_v yield_v up_o by_o the_o treacherous_a inhabitant_n ill_o affect_v the_o english_a government_n and_o covet_v a_o reunion_n with_o france_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1378._o richard_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n elder_a son_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o depose_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o without_o issue_n henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n &_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n fourth_z son_n to_z edward_z the_o three_o the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o lancastrian_n family_n who_o usurpation_n and_o unjust_a title_n give_v occasion_n afterward_o to_o those_o long_a and_o miserable_a war_n betwixt_o his_o house_n &_o york_n henry_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o field_n of_o azincourt_n win_v and_o the_o unfortunate_a french_a under_o a_o lunatic_a and_o weak_a king_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o great_a faction_n of_o burgundy_n and_o orleans_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o burgundy_n have_v marry_v catharine_n the_o french_a king_n daughter_n he_o be_v make_v regent_n of_o france_n during_o the_o malady_n and_o indisposition_n hereof_o and_o declare_v his_o next_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n charles_n the_o dolphin_n his_o son_n disinherit_v henry_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o five_o &_o catherine_n of_o france_n crown_v french_a king_n at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1431._o in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o clarence_n elder_a brother_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n father_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o aid_v by_o richard_n nevile_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o other_o potent_a nobility_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v a_o bloody_a civil_a war_n continue_v with_o variable_a fortune_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 25_o year_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o both_o faction_n the_o depose_n &_o murder_v of_o this_o holy_a and_o just_a prince_n the_o irrecoverable_a loss_n of_o france_n by_o these_o tumult_n &_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o edward_n the_o four_o &_o his_o succession_n the_o house_n of_o york_n edward_n the_o four_o son_n to_z richard_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o york_n which_o richard_n be_v son_n to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n son_n to_o edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n five_o son_n
calis_n from_o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n francis_n the_o second_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o second_o charles_n the_o nine_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n to_o francis_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o three_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n to_o francis_n the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o nine_o these_o three_o brethren_n king_n all_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o navarre_n son_n to_z antony_z of_o bourbon_n duke_n of_o vendosme_n &_o joane_n queen_n of_o navarre_n the_o next_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o line_n masculine_a descend_v from_o lewis_n the_o nine_o surname_v the_o saint_n slay_v at_o paris_n by_o that_o wretched_a assassinate_n ravaillart_n lewis_n the_o thirteen_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n &_o navarre_n now_o reign_v the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n this_o commentarium_fw-la belong_v sometime_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n hold_v still_o by_o the_o prince_n thereof_o under_o the_o fief_n of_o this_o crown_n quit_v unto_o philip_n and_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o french_z king_n &_o the_o late_a league_n of_o cambray_n concern_v the_o occasion_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o name_n hereof_o we_o can_v relate_v any_o thing_n certain_o the_o estate_n be_v begin_v after_o wassenburg_n in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o lideric_n buc_n unto_o who_o the_o country_n be_v give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o forester_n by_o dagobert_n the_o first_o french_z king_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v waste_n and_o without_o almost_o inhabitant_n through_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o marsh_n and_o the_o pyracye_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o person_n of_o bauldwin_n the_o last_o forester_n it_o be_v make_v a_o earldom_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a who_o sister_n judith_n he_o have_v marry_v in_o which_o stile_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v it_o contain_v then_o beside_o modern_a flanders_n the_o country_n of_o artois_n and_o the_o part_n of_o france_n where_o now_o lie_n vermanduois_n &_o boulognois_fw-fr or_o unto_o the_o some_o by_o earl_n philip_n the_o first_o the_o part_n of_o vermanduois_n artois_n and_o boulognois_fw-fr be_v sever_v from_o flanders_n give_v in_o way_n of_o dowry_n with_o isabel_n daughter_n to_o his_o sister_n margaret_n and_o bauldwin_n earl_n of_o hainault_n unto_o philip_n augustus_n french_a king_n since_o incorporate_v by_o this_o mean_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n part_v whereof_o become_v afterward_o the_o earldom_n of_o artois_n the_o prince_n follow_v lideric_n buc_n the_o first_o forester_n son_n to_o salvart_n prince_n of_o diion_n create_v by_o dagobert_n french_a king_n according_a to_o wassenburg_n in_o the_o year_n 611_o after_o heuterus_n in_o the_o year_n 621._o antony_n buc_n son_n to_o lideric_n buc_n slay_v by_o the_o dane_n boschart_n son_n to_o lideric_n buc_n and_o brother_n to_o antony_n he_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o theodoric_n french_a king_n have_v only_o leave_v unto_o he_o the_o lordship_n of_o harlebec_n after_o this_o for_o about_o one_o hundred_o year_n space_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o forester_n or_o lord_n hereof_o the_o country_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v miserable_o spoil_v by_o the_o norman_a and_o danish_a pirate_n estor_v lord_n of_o harlebec_n afterward_o forester_n by_o who_o the_o norman_n be_v expulse_v he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n martel_n regent_n of_o france_n lideric_n the_o second_o son_n to_z estor_v inguelran_n son_n to_o lideric_n the_o second_o odoacer_n son_n to_o inguelran_n bauldwin_n the_o first_o son_n to_o odoacer_n have_v marry_v judith_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a he_o be_v create_v by_o he_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n in_o who_o end_v the_o title_n of_o forester_n bauldwin_n the_o second_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o first_o arnold_n the_o first_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o second_o bauldwin_n the_o three_o son_n to_o arnold_n arnold_n the_o second_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o three_o bauldwin_n the_o four_o son_n to_o arnold_n the_o second_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o island_n of_o walcheren_n in_o zealand_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o cause_n of_o long_a contention_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o flanders_n &_o holland_n quit_v afterward_o by_o earl_n guye_n of_o flanders_n unto_o florentius_n the_o five_o earl_n of_o holland_n bauldwin_n the_o five_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o four_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o five_o he_o marry_v richilde_n countess_n of_o hainault_n daughter_n to_o regnier_n the_o three_o unite_n for_o a_o time_n those_o two_o earldom_n in_o his_o succession_n and_o family_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1070._o arnold_n the_o three_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o hainault_n slay_v in_o battle_n sans_o issue_n by_o his_o uncle_n robert_n robert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o five_o and_o uncle_n to_o arnold_n the_o three_o his_o nephew_n bauldwin_n brother_n to_o arnold_n the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o hainault_n by_o which_o mean_v those_o two_o estate_n be_v again_o divide_v robert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o flanders_n son_n to_o robert_n the_o first_o bauldwin_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o robert_n the_o second_o want_v heir_n he_o bequeath_v flanders_n unto_o charles_n surname_v the_o good_a son_n to_o canutus_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o adela_n charles_n surname_v the_o good_a son_n to_o canutus_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o adela_n daughter_n to_o robert_n the_o first_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n william_n the_o first_o son_n to_z robert_z duke_n of_o normandy_n elder_a son_n to_o william_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o king_n of_o england_n and_o maude_n wife_n unto_o the_o conqueror_n daughter_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o five_o and_o sister_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o the_o earldom_n expulse_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n theodoric_n son_n to_o theodoric_n earl_n of_o elsatz_n and_o of_o gertrud_n daughter_n to_o robert_n the_o first_o william_n the_o norman_a be_v drive_v out_o &_o slay_v he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1168._o philip_n son_n to_o theodoric_n margaret_n elder_a sister_n to_o philip._n she_o marry_v unto_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o hainault_n &_o namur_n unite_n again_o these_o two_o earldom_n in_o one_o family_n bauldwin_n the_o nine_o earl_n of_o flanders_n &_o hainault_n son_n to_o bauldwin_n &_o margaret_n joane_n countess_n of_o flanders_n &_o hainault_n daughter_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o nine_o she_o die_v sans_o issue_n margaret_z the_o second_o countess_n of_o flanders_n &_o hainault_n daughter_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o nine_o &_o young_a sister_n to_o joane_n she_o marry_v unto_o william_n of_o bourbon_n lord_n of_o dampierre_n she_o have_v before_o this_o marriage_n by_o buscart_n prior_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o l'isle_n her_o gurdian_n a_o base_a son_n name_v john_n d'avesne_n succeed_v afterward_o in_o hainault_n william_n the_o second_o son_n to_o william_n of_o bourbon_n lord_n of_o dampier_n &_o margaret_n earl_n only_o of_o flanders_n john_n d'avesne_n son_n to_o margaret_n &_o buscart_n by_o composition_n among_o the_o brethren_n succeed_v in_o hainault_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n son_n to_o margaret_n &_o william_n lord_n of_o dampier_n young_a brother_n to_o william_n the_o second_o robert_n the_o three_o son_n to_o guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n lewis_n the_o first_o son_n to_o lewis_n son_n to_z robert_z the_o three_o &_o mary_n daughter_n to_o james_n earl_n of_o nevers_n &_o retel_v he_o marry_v unto_o margaret_n heir_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o artois_n he_o be_v slay_v fight_v against_o the_o english_a in_o the_o battle_n of_o crecy_n lewis_n the_o second_o surname_v malan_n from_o a_o castle_n thus_o call_v the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n earl_n of_o flanders_n artois_n and_o burgundy_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o first_o &_o margaret_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o long_a second_o king_n and_o joane_n countess_n of_o artois_n and_o burgundy_n margaret_n countess_n of_o flanders_n burgundy_n &_o artois_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o second_o she_o marry_v unto_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n surname_v the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n to_o john_n french_a king_n by_o mean_n whereof_o these_o three_o estate_n descend_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n afterward_o of_o austria_n the_o earldom_n of_o artois_n this_o take_v the_o name_n from_o comment_n the_o atrebates_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n or_o otherwise_o from_o arras_n the_o chief_a town_n it_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o flanders_n give_v with_o other_o piece_n ancient_o belong_v to_o
then_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o first_o with_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n sorrage_v bretaigne_n and_o with_o the_o frenchman_n gaâ—â—e_n it_o be_v after_o this_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o three_o and_o marcianus_n that_o accompany_v with_o the_o angli_fw-la and_o vitæ_fw-la they_o subdue_v bretaigne_n give_v the_o name_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o best_a and_o large_a part_n of_o that_o great_a and_o famous_a island_n their_o first_o dwelling_n be_v after_o ptolemy_n description_n whole_o beyond_o the_o elb_n bound_v according_a to_o chytrâ—us_a upon_o that_o river_n upon_o the_o south_n on_o the_o ocean_n upon_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o cimbri_n on_o the_o north_n and_o on_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o tentones_n and_o tentonoari_fw-la and_o inhabit_v where_o now_o be_v the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o latter_a roman_a emperor_n pass_v over_o the_o elb_n they_o spread_v southwards_o as_o far_o as_o the_o french_a whether_o beat_v out_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n or_o which_o be_v more_o probable_a communicate_v unto_o they_o this_o their_o more_o noble_a and_o victorious_a name_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a that_o so_o small_a a_o nation_n as_o these_o be_v in_o ptolemy_n time_n shall_v of_o themselves_o possess_v and_o fill_v so_o large_a and_o spacious_a a_o country_n the_o western_a empire_n overthrow_v &_o the_o french_a withdraw_v towards_o the_o heart_n of_o gaul_n they_o enlarge_v to_o the_o rhijn_n unto_o against_o colen_n their_o more_o precise_a bound_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a be_v upon_o the_o north_n the_o river_n eydore_n divide_v they_o from_o the_o dane_n upon_o the_o west_n first_o the_o ocean_n betwixt_o the_o river_n eydore_n and_o the_o rhijn_n than_o the_o rhijn_n from_o the_o mouth_n or_o fall_v thereof_o unto_o about_o colen_n part_v they_o from_o france_n upon_o the_o east_n first_o a_o line_n from_o stargard_n upon_o the_o sea_n baltic_a draw_v unto_o the_o elb_n about_o hamburg_n than_o the_o elb_n from_o about_o hamburg_n unto_o the_o meeting_n of_o that_o river_n with_o the_o saltza_n than_o the_o saltza_n together_o sever_a they_o from_o the_o sclaâ—es_n winithi_o and_o upon_o the_o south_n the_o thuringian_o now_o duringen_n and_o hessen_v they_o contain_v now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n wagerland_n except_v of_o brunswijck_n and_o lâ—nenburg_n the_o bishop_n of_o bremen_n ferden_n hildesheim_n halberstat_n and_o meydburg_n the_o earldom_n of_o mansfeldt_n the_o old_a march_n of_o brandenburg_n westphalia_n the_o two_o freislandt_n and_o overysel_a with_o part_n of_o gelderlanâ—t_n and_o hollandt_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o 4_o distinct_a nation_n or_o part_n of_o the_o saxon_n beyond_o the_o elb_n comprehend_v betwixt_o that_o river_n the_o ocean_n and_o the_o river_n eydore_n and_o trave_n and_o contain_v now_o holstein_n of_o the_o ostphali_n contain_v betwixt_o the_o elb_n the_o ocean_n and_o the_o river_n weser_n and_o saâ—tza_n and_o contain_v now_o the_o five_o bishopric_n before_o mention_v and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n of_o the_o angrivarij_fw-la coast_v along_o the_o south-west_n shore_n of_o the_o weser_n now_o the_o part_n of_o westpâ—alia_n where_o lie_v the_o town_n of_o wildehusen_n minden_n hervorden_n lâ—â—gow_n osenburg_n diepholt_n soest_n waldes_n arnsbâ—rg_n with_o surland_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o colen_n &_o of_o the_o westphali_n now_o the_o rest_n of_o modern_a westphalia_n extend_v unto_o the_o rhâ—â—_n &_o comprehend_v now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bergâ—_n the_o earldom_n of_o marck_n tremond_n wesel_n embrick_n zutphen_n relinghâ—seâ—_n benthem_n mâ—ster_n with_o other_o after_o sundry_a revolt_n from_o under_o the_o french_a by_o which_o nation_n under_o their_o prince_n clâ—tarius_n charles_n mâ—â—tel_n carlomâ—n_n &_o pepin_n they_o have_v divers_a timeâ—_n before_o be_v vanquish_v and_o make_v tributary_n they_o be_v at_o length_n after_o 35._o year_n war_n utter_o subdue_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o reduce_v into_o a_o french_a province_n or_o dukedom_n the_o title_n whereof_o remain_v unto_o this_o day_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o the_o succeed_a prince_n of_o the_o house_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o winithi_n or_o sclave_n lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o saltza_n where_o now_o be_v meisen_n lâ—usnitz_n brandenburg_n mecklenburg_n lewenburg_n &_o pomeren_n be_v conquer_v or_o otherwise_o add_v unto_o this_o name_n and_o account_n people_v with_o their_o language_n and_o colony_n henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n be_v proscribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n the_o whole_a break_v into_o sundry_a lesser_a state_n and_o goverment_n the_o chief_a whereof_o and_o which_o remain_v unto_o this_o day_n be_v the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n lunenburg_n holstein_n westphalen_n clâ—ve_v and_o bergen_n of_o who_o beginning_n succession_n and_o conâ—â—â—ance_n together_o with_o the_o dukedom_n &_o electorship_n entitle_v of_o saxony_n although_o now_o lie_v without_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o ancient_a we_o will_v speak_v inorder_n the_o electorship_n &_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n this_o dukedom_n be_v first_o 11_o begin_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a after_o his_o conquest_n of_o the_o saxon_n order_v the_o subdue_a country_n hereof_o into_o a_o province_n thus_o style_v the_o first_o duke_n be_v witichind_a king_n of_o this_o nation_n during_o their_o war_n with_o charles_n the_o great_a appoint_v by_o this_o emperor_n after_o other_o bruno_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n brother_n unto_o witichind_a from_o bruno_n fabritius_n derive_v the_o succeed_a duke_n in_o manner_n follow_v luitulphus_n the_o first_o son_n to_o bruno_n bruno_n the_o second_o son_n to_o luitulphus_n the_o first_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n otho_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o bruno_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o fowler_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o first_o the_o house_n of_o france_n and_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v extinguish_v in_o conrade_n the_o first_o he_o be_v elect_v emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n continue_v for_o a_o time_n in_o his_o posterity_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n this_o dukedom_n or_o country_n be_v divide_v among_o sundry_a lesser_a prince_n whereof_o all_o do_v bear_v this_o title_n among_o who_o be_v berâ—ard_n duke_n of_o saxony_n engern_n and_o westphalen_n and_o lord_n of_o lunenburg_n create_v electour_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o bernard_n duke_n of_o saxony_n engern_n and_o westphalen_n and_o lord_n of_o lunenburg_n first_o electour_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o house_n of_o saxony_n from_o this_o bernard_n the_o duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n have_v be_v continue_v as_o follow_v bernard_n the_o second_o electour_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n son_n to_o bernard_n the_o first_o ordulphus_n son_n to_o bernard_n the_o second_o magnus_n son_n to_o ordulphus_n take_v part_n with_o rodulph_n duke_n of_o schwaben_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 4_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o his_o dignity_n the_o last_o duke_n elector_n of_o saxony_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bernard_n lotharius_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o supplinburg_n and_o arnsperg_n create_v electour_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o he_o be_v make_v roman_a emperor_n and_o king_n of_o the_o german_n henry_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o proud_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n create_v duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n his_o father_n in_o law_n who_o daughter_n gertrude_n he_o have_v marry_v proscribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n henry_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o lion_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o he_o marry_v unto_o maude_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n beside_o the_o ancient_a saxony_n which_o except_v holstein_n and_o what_o the_o bishop_n possess_v he_o almost_o whole_o enjoy_v lord_n of_o both_o bavariaes_n and_o of_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o elb_n where_o now_o lie_v the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o lawenburg_n conquer_v by_o he_o from_o the_o winithi_n the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o german_a prince_n before_o and_o almost_o since_o his_o time_n forsake_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n he_o be_v proscribe_v by_o he_o and_o deprive_v of_o all_o his_o dignity_n and_o possession_n brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n except_v restore_v upon_o his_o reconciliation_n at_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o occasion_n of_o those_o dukedom_n after_o this_o proscription_n the_o country_n of_o saxony_n until_o
this_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n continue_v entire_a and_o under_o one_o become_v scatter_v as_o have_v be_v before_o relate_v into_o sundry_a lesser_a piece_n and_o name_n brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n be_v erect_v into_o the_o dukedom_n before_o mention_v westphalia_n usurp_v by_o philip_n bishop_n of_o colen_n who_o successor_n still_o hold_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n hereof_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o weser_n by_o bernard_n bishop_n of_o paderborn_n the_o palatinate_n of_o saxony_n by_o herman_n landgrave_n of_o duringen_n lubeck_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o other_o part_n otherwise_o carry_v bernard_n the_o three_o descend_v of_o the_o family_n of_o anhalt_n son_n to_o albertus_n vrsus_fw-la marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n create_v duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n after_o the_o proscription_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o lion_n he_o have_v the_o town_n and_o little_a country_n of_o wittenberg_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o three_o his_o seat_n and_o of_o sundry_a the_o succeed_a duke_n which_o part_n although_o lie_v without_o the_o river_n saltza_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o ancient_a have_v since_o notwithstanding_o obtain_v the_o account_n &_o name_n of_o saxony_n call_v now_o the_o high_a saxony_n albert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o bernard_n the_o three_o albert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o rodulph_n the_o first_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o rodulph_n the_o second_o son_n to_o rodulph_n the_o first_o wenceslaus_n brother_n to_o rodulph_n the_o second_o rodulph_n the_o three_o son_n to_o wenceslaus_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a albert_n the_o three_o brother_n to_o rodulph_n the_o three_o he_o decease_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o year_n 1422_o in_o who_o end_v the_o duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anhalt_n frederick_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o warlike_a landgrave_n of_o duringen_n marquesse_n of_o meisen_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o saxony_n create_v duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n by_o this_o mean_n after_o so_o many_o flitting_n the_o title_n and_o dignitâ—e_v of_o the_o electour_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v become_v quite_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o true_a saxony_n confine_v within_o duringen_n meisen_n and_o the_o country_n about_o wittenberg_n the_o only_a possession_n of_o the_o modern_a duke_n frederick_n the_o second_o son_n to_o frederick_n the_o first_o ernest_n the_o first_o son_n to_o frederick_n the_o second_o frederick_n the_o three_o son_n to_o ernest_n the_o first_o he_o decease_a unmarried_a john_n brother_n to_o frederick_n the_o three_o and_o son_n to_o ernest_n the_o first_o john-fredericke_n son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o protestant_n war_n in_o the_o year_n 1547_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o by_o who_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o electourship_n confer_v upon_o duke_n maurice_n his_o dukedom_n and_o patrimony_n yet_o continue_v in_o his_o house_n maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n of_o a_o young_a house_n son_n to_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n son_n to_o albert_n brother_n to_o the_o electour_n ernest_n the_o first_o appoint_a electour_n in_o the_o place_n of_o john_n frederick_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o he_o die_v without_o male_a issue_n augustus_n duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n brother_n unto_o maurice_n christian_n the_o first_o son_n to_o augustus_n christian_n the_o second_o son_n to_o christian_a the_o first_o decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1611_o without_o heir_n john_n george_n brother_n to_o christian_a the_o second_o duke_z electour_n of_o saxony_n in_o the_o year_n 1616._o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswiick_n this_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a dukedom_n of_o saxony_n 18._o the_o estate_n as_o before_o be_v occasion_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o proscription_n of_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o large_a possession_n and_o honour_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n be_v again_o reconcile_v unto_o the_o emperor_n have_v the_o two_o city_n of_o brâ—nswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n with_o their_o country_n restore_v unto_o he_o which_o leave_v by_o he_o unto_o his_o son_n william_n and_o henry_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n be_v afterward_o in_o their_o person_n erect_v into_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o in_o memory_n of_o their_o english_a descent_n the_o prince_n hereof_o and_o of_o lunenburg_n have_v still_o since_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o escotcheon_n which_o they_o be_v only_o two_o lion_n rampant_a the_o prince_n follow_v henry_n earl_n of_o brunswijck_n son_n to_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n create_v afterward_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v without_o issue_n male_a succeed_v unto_o by_o otho_n son_n to_o his_o brother_n william_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n otho_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o grandchild_n unto_o henry_n the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o uncle_n henry_n without_o issue_n male_a succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o by_o land_n partly_o buy_v and_o partly_o give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o he_o much_o augment_v the_o dukedom_n hereof_o in_o circuit_n and_o revenue_n albert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n his_o brother_n john_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n the_o two_o dukedom_n be_v again_o divide_v albert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o his_o brother_n henry_n succeed_v in_o the_o part_n of_o this_o dukedom_n lie_v beyond_o the_o wood_n hartz_n call_v afterward_o from_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o dukedom_n of_o grubenhagen_n continue_v in_o his_o successor_n unto_o wolfang_n and_o philip_n in_o who_o the_o line_n be_v extinguish_v magnus_n the_o first_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n he_o become_v also_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n the_o house_n of_o john_n brother_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o be_v extinguish_v in_o otho_n and_o william_n magnus_n the_o second_o surname_v with_o the_o chain_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o magnus_n the_o first_o henry_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o magnus_n the_o second_o william_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o henry_n upon_o composition_n make_v with_o his_o uncle_n bernard_n son_n to_o magnus_n the_o second_o he_o yield_v up_o unto_o he_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n continue_v in_o his_o posterity_n william_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n son_n to_o william_n henry_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n son_n to_o william_n the_o second_o henry_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n son_n to_o henry_n julius_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o young_a henry_n julius_n son_n to_o julius_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n he_o marry_v unto_o elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z frederick_z the_o second_o and_o sister_n unto_o christian_n the_o four_o king_n of_o denmark_n fredericke-vlric_a and_o christian_a administratour_n of_o halberstat_n son_n to_o henricus_n julius_n and_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o christian_a the_o four_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o house_n style_v likewise_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n but_o not_o continue_v the_o house_n their_o line_n be_v extinguish_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o number_n and_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n we_o have_v purposely_o omit_v which_o method_n we_o will_v observe_v in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n how_o this_o state_n be_v first_o begin_v and_o occasion_v we_o have_v show_v in_o 18_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n the_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n continue_v the_o house_n follow_v william_n first_o earl_n of_o lunenburg_n afterward_o duke_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n otho_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o william_n his_o uncle_n henry_n decease_a without_o male_n he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijcke_n john_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o otho_n duke_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n his_o brother_n albert_n succeed_v in_o brunswijck_n the_o two_o dukedom_n again_o divide_v otho_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o john_n otho_n and_o william_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o elder_a they_o both_o decease_a without_o issue_n male_a by_o which_o mean_v after_o the_o custom_n of_o germany_n
the_o rhijn_n lewis_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n to_o otho_n otho_n the_o second_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o first_o marry_v unto_o gertrude_n sole_a daughter_n unto_o henry_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n he_o add_v to_o his_o house_n the_o palatinat_n &_o electorship_n of_o the_o rhijn_n create_v paltzgrave_n and_o electour_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o henry_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o lewis_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n unto_o henry_n lewis_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o second_o he_o be_v elect_v roman_a emperor_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1347._o his_o elder_a brother_n rodulph_n have_v for_o his_o share_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhijn_n and_o nortgow_n or_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o electour_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o present_a paltzgrave_n and_o electour_n stephen_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n his_o brother_n william_n and_o albert_n be_v successive_o earl_n of_o haynault_n hollandt_n and_o zealandt_n and_o lord_n of_o west-frieselandt_a lewis_n another_o brother_n succeed_v in_o the_o marquisate_n and_o the_o electourall_a dignity_n of_o brandenburg_n stephen_n of_o ingolstadt_n john_n of_o munchen_n and_o fridericke_n of_o landshut_n name_v thus_o from_o such_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n they_o possess_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n to_o stephen_n the_o first_o ernest_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n to_o john_n of_o munchen_n albert_n surname_v the_o godly_a son_n to_o ernest._n albert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o william_n son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o albert_n the_o three_o son_n to_o william_n william_n son_n to_o albert_n the_o three_o maximilian_n and_o albert_n son_n to_o william_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o the_o rest_n of_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o have_v decease_v without_o issue_n or_o not_o continue_v the_o house_n in_o regard_n of_o our_o promise_a method_n we_o omit_v hereof_o be_v sometime_o part_v the_o dukedom_n of_o steirmark_n &_o karnten_a and_o earldom_n of_o tirol_n with_o part_n of_o austria_n who_o relation_n follow_v the_o dukedom_n of_o austria_n this_o 17._o state_n be_v first_o occasion_v upon_o the_o war_n of_o the_o hungarian_n who_o vex_v germany_n with_o continual_a excursion_n and_o alarums_z during_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o four_o conrade_z &_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v ordain_v by_o these_o prince_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o empire_n betwixt_o this_o enemy_n and_o the_o bavarian_o certain_a limitary_a prefect_n to_o defend_v that_o frontiere_a from_o oostenreich_a or_o the_o eastern_a kingdom_n by_o which_o name_n germany_n be_v then_o distinguish_v from_o france_n of_o who_o limit_n they_o be_v guardian_n call_v then_o the_o marquess_n of_o oostenreich_a and_o by_o latin_a writer_n corrupt_o austrasia_n and_o austria_n become_v afterward_o haereditary_a and_o derive_v this_o their_o title_n and_o name_n to_o the_o country_n now_o thus_o call_v accrue_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o conquest_n and_o win_n from_o the_o hungarian_n and_o by_o their_o after_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o family_n the_o most_o potent_a at_o this_o day_n through_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v now_o subject_a the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o indies_n naples_n sicily_n bohemia_n and_o hungary_n the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o milan_n schlesi_n steirmarke_n karnten_n and_o krain_n the_o marquisates_n of_o lausnitz_n and_o marheren_n the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o tirol_n brisgow_n sungâ—w_n the_o upper_a elsatz_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o low_a country_n together_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o be_v first_o as_o before_o style_v marquess_n than_o duke_n and_o now_o last_o archduke_n their_o order_n and_o succession_n follow_v leopold_n surname_v the_o illustrious_a son_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o bamberg_n descend_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o schwaben_n the_o first_o marquesse_n of_o austria_n derive_v the_o title_n and_o honour_n hereof_o to_o his_o offspring_n and_o posterity_n the_o former_a after_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o 1._o time_n be_v only_o but_o such_o lieutenant_n or_o deputy_n of_o the_o emperor_n create_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o about_o the_o year_n 928._o henry_n the_o first_o son_n to_o leopold_n the_o illustrious_a albert_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o ernest_n son_n to_o albert._n leopold_n the_o second_o son_n to_o ernest._n leopold_n the_o three_o son_n to_o leopold_n the_o second_o leopold_n the_o four_o son_n to_o leopold_n the_o three_o henry_n the_o second_o son_n to_o leopold_n the_o four_o marquesse_n of_o austria_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o add_v to_o the_o name_n and_o account_v hereof_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n ens_fw-la and_o inn_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n adjudge_v from_o he_o unto_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n leopold_n the_o five_o duke_n of_o austria_n brother_z to_z henry_n and_o son_n to_o leopold_n the_o four_o he_o most_o injurious_o detain_v prisoner_n richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o voyage_n homeward_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n suffer_v shipwreck_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o istria_n and_o surprise_v travel_v disguise_v through_o his_o country_n he_o add_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o dukedom_n of_o steirmark_n purchase_v from_o ottacarus_n the_o last_o duke_n with_o the_o money_n get_v by_o the_o ransom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n frederick_n the_o first_o duke_z of_o austria_z son_n to_o leopold_n the_o five_o his_o elder_a brother_n leopold_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o steirmarck_n he_o decease_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n leopold_n the_o six_o elder_a son_n to_o leopold_n the_o five_o and_o brother_n to_o frederick_n the_o first_o duke_z of_o austria_z and_o steirmarck_n frederick_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o steirmarck_n son_n to_o leopold_n the_o six_o he_o decease_v sans_o issue_n in_o who_o fail_v the_o line_n masculine_a of_o leopold_n the_o illustrious_a the_o two_o province_n of_o austria_n and_o steirmarck_n become_v after_o this_o usurp_a by_o strange_a family_n ottocarus_n son_n to_o wenceslaus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o pretend_a right_n of_o his_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_n to_o leopold_n the_o six_o succeed_v in_o both_o dukedom_n he_o become_v likewise_o seize_v of_o the_o country_n of_o karnten_n krain_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n sell_v by_o vlric_n their_o last_o prince_n overmatch_v by_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o he_o quit_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o empire_n all_o these_o his_o new_a get_v possession_n upon_o a_o new_a quarrel_n not_o long_o after_o slay_v by_o he_o in_o battle_n at_o the_o river_n of_o marckh_n rodulph_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n by_o right_a of_o war_n &_o of_o the_o empire_n lord_n of_o austria_n steirmarck_n karnten_n krain_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n get_v from_o ottocarus_n in_o the_o year_n 1283_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n assemble_v in_o a_o diet_n at_o auspurg_n he_o divide_v these_o country_n and_o other_o his_o hereditary_a possession_n among_o his_o two_o son_n albert_n &_o rodulph_n and_o meinard_n earl_n of_o tirol_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n whereof_o albert_n the_o elder_a brother_n have_v austria_n steirmarck_n and_o krain_n rodulph_n argow_n the_o upper_a elsatz_n and_o other_o piece_n in_o schwaben_n the_o proper_a inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o schwaben_n and_o meinard_n karnten_n and_o marca_n trevifana_n albert_n the_o first_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o austria_n steirmarck_n and_o krain_n of_o the_o family_n of_o habsp_v create_v in_o the_o year_n 1283._o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n he_o be_v elect_v emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o john_n son_n to_o his_o brother_n rodulph_n duke_n of_o schwaben_n who_o guardian_n he_o have_v be_v in_o his_o minority_n discontent_v with_o he_o for_o detain_v his_o inheritance_n from_o he_o rodulph_n create_v the_o first_o archduke_n in_o a_o diet_n hold_v at_o nurenberg_n frederick_n the_o three_o leopold_n the_o seven_o henry_n the_o three_o otho_n surname_v the_o
l._n 3._o v_o t._n livij_fw-la hist._n rom._n li._n 5._o &_o 38._o justini_n hist._n lib._n 20._o &_o 24._o plutarchum_fw-la in_o vitâ_fw-la furij_fw-la camilli_n pli._n nat._n hist._n lib._n 3._o c._n 1._o etc._n etc._n cornelium_n tacitum_fw-la de_fw-la moribus_fw-la germanorum_n de_fw-la boiis_fw-la beati_fw-la rhenani_n rerum_fw-la germanicarum_fw-la li._n 1._o &_o 2._o de_fw-fr boioarijs_fw-la boioarijs_fw-la v_o infra_fw-la infra_fw-la bauldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n emperor_n of_o constantinopl_n etc._n etc._n etc._n william_n the_o conqueror_n d_o of_o normandye_n k_o of_o england_n etc._n etc._n etc._n henry_n of_o lortaine_a first_o earl_n of_o portugal_n etc._n etc._n etc._n charles_n duke_n of_o anjou_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n etc._n etc._n etc._n charles_n martel_n k._n of_o hungary_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o lame_a k._n of_o naples_n descend_v from_o charles_n d._n of_o anjou_n etc_n etc_n guy_n of_o lusignan_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n afterward_o of_o cyprus_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o k._n of_o england_n england_n godfrey_n of_o buillon_n d._n of_o lorraine_n and_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n etc_n etc_n v_o ant._n mag._n geog._n in_o gal._n lia_fw-la etc._n etc._n etc._n v_o c._n jul._n caes._n come_v belli_n gall._n lib._n 6._o c._n 8_o &_o 9_o etc._n etc._n etc._n euseb._n eccl._n hist._n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o 4._o baron_fw-fr annal_n eccl._n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 118._o 118._o v_o p._n ber._n co._n rerum_fw-la germ._n lib._n 3._o 3._o magdeburg_n cent._n 1._o l._n 2._o c._n 2._o 2._o baron_fw-fr ann._n eccles._n ann._n christi_fw-la 95._o 95._o euseb._n eccl._n hist._n l._n 5._o c._n 1._o 1._o v_o p._n orâ—s_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 19_o 19_o v_o suprà _fw-la suprà _fw-la the_o french_a aunal_n aunal_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la marian._n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la hispan_n l._n 12._o c._n 1._o 1._o confession_n wald._n per_fw-la balt._n lydium_fw-la lydium_fw-la joach._n cam._n de_fw-fr frat_fw-la orth._n ecclesijs_fw-la etc._n etc._n etc._n v_o laâ—_n description_n &_o government_n des_fw-fr respublique_n du_fw-fr monde_n par_fw-fr gabriel_n chappuyâ—_n en_fw-fr france_n france_n les_fw-fr recherche_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fran._n par_fw-fr estienne_n pasquiet_a pasquiet_a v._n les_fw-fr antiquitez_fw-fr &_o recherch_v the_o france_n par_fw-fr andre_n du_fw-fr chesne_n chesne_n v_o l._n histoire_n de_fw-fr france_n par_fw-fr bernard_n de_fw-fr girard_n seigneur_fw-fr du_fw-fr haillan_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr pharamont_n &_o les_fw-fr recherche_n de_fw-fr france_n par_fw-fr estienne_n pasquier_n pasquier_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr salic_a aucune_fw-fr portion_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr haereditè_fw-fr nè_fw-la vienne_fw-fr à _fw-fr la_fw-fr femme_fw-fr l._n histoire_n de_fw-fr france_n par_fw-fr barnard_n de_fw-fr girard_n seigneur_fw-fr du_fw-fr haâ—llan_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr pharamont_n pharamont_n 〈◊〉_d in_o frâ—_n frâ—_n v_o c._n lul_n caes._n comment_fw-fr belli_fw-la gallici_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o &_o lib._n 7._o cap._n 4._o ptol._n geog._n l._n 2._o cap._n 7._o 8._o &_o 9_o histoire_n de_fw-fr lion_n par_fw-fr claude_n de_fw-fr rubys_n pauli_n merulae_fw-la cosm._n p._n 2._o l._n 3._o c._n 4._o 4._o jurassus_n clau._n ptolomaei_n ptolomaei_n rhodanus_n caesar_n comm._fw-la belli_fw-la gallic_n lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o etc._n etc._n araxis_n caesar._n com._n bell_n gall._n â—â—b_n 1._o c._n 4._o etc._n etc._n isara_n ptol._n lib._n c._n 10._o druentia_n pt._n â—â—b_n 2._o c._n 10._o 10._o gatumna_n cae._n â—om_n bell_n gall._n â—â—b_n 1._o c._n 1._o etc._n etc._n etc._n ligeris_n caes._n com._n bell_n gal._n â—â—b_n 7._o cap._n 5._o etc._n etc._n sequana_n caes._n com._n bell_n gal._n â—â—b_n 1._o c._n 1._o etc._n etc._n matrona_fw-la caes._n com._n bell_n gal._n â—â—b_n 1._o c._n 1._o tabuda_n ptol._n â—_o 2._o cap._n 9_o scalâ—is_fw-la caesar._n com._n â—el_a gal._n l._n 6._o cap._n 2._o &_o plin._n â—at_a hist._n li._n 4._o c._n 7._o sabis_n caes._n co._n â—el_a gal._n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o 8._o mosa_n caesar._n com._n bell_n gal._n â—â—b_n 5._o c._n 8._o 8._o gallia_n caesar_n com_n etc._n etc._n celtogalatia_n ptol._n geog._n l._n 2_o c._n 7._o 7._o v_o livii_n hist._n l._n â—_o plutarch_n in_o vit_fw-fr furii_fw-la camilli_n &_o claud._n marcelli_n c._n plin_n nat._n hist._n lib._n 3._o c._n 15._o &_o l._n 4._o c._n 17._o eutrop._n lib._n 3._o hist._n rom._n carolum_fw-la sigonium_n in_o fastos_fw-la &_o triumphos_fw-la consulares_fw-la jacobi_fw-la dalechampii_n annotationes_fw-la in_o lib._n 3._o c._n 15._o &_o in_o lib._n 4._o c._n 17._o c._n plinii_n nat._n hist._n hist._n quod_fw-la placidiot_n esset_fw-la &_o romano_n vestitu_fw-la uteretur_fw-la jacobi_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la annot_n in_o l._n 4._o c._n 17_o plin._n nat._n hist._n &_o dionis_fw-la l._n 46._o 46._o gallos_n traditur_fw-la famâ_fw-la dulcedine_fw-la frugum_fw-la maximeque_fw-la vini_fw-la nouâ_fw-la cum_fw-la voluptate_fw-la captos_fw-la alps_n transâ—jsse_n agrosque_fw-la ab_fw-la hetruscis_fw-la antea_fw-la cultos_fw-la possedisse_fw-la t._n liv._o hist._n l._n 5._o 5._o rubicon_n hÃc_fw-la fluvius_fw-la quondam_a italâ—ae_fw-la finis_fw-la c._n plin._n nat_n hist._n l._n 3._o c._n 15._o rubicon_n fluvius_fw-la labitur_fw-la inter_fw-la ariminum_n &_o casennam_n fluitque_fw-la in_o adriaticum_n mare_n circa_n originem_fw-la rucon_n vel_fw-la rugon_fw-la vocant_fw-la cum_fw-la longius_fw-la provectus_fw-la est_fw-la mare_fw-la versus_fw-la pisciatello_n jacobi_fw-la dalechampii_n in_o pli._n nat._n hist._n lib._n 3._o c._n 15._o annotationes_fw-la annotationes_fw-la strab._n geog._n l._n 4._o claud._n ptolem_n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o etâ—_n etâ—_n v_o t._n livii_n hist_o rom._n l._n 5._o caij_fw-la jul._n caes._n comment_n bell_n gallici_fw-la strab._n geog._n l._n 4._o luc._n flori_n hist._n rome_n l._n 3._o c._n 2._o herodoti_n clio._n clio._n v_o t._n liâ—_n epitome_n l._n 61_o lu._n flor._n hist_o rom._n lib._n 3._o c._n 2._o strab_n geog._n li._n 4._o caij_fw-la iu._n caes._n com._n bel._n gal._n pomp._n mel_n l._n 3._o plut._n in_o vuâ_fw-la iu._n caesaris_fw-la plin._n nat._n hist._n lib._n 4._o c._n 17_o am._n marcelliniâ—_n lib._n 15._o cassiod_n chro._n imperatoâ—bus_n honor._n et_fw-fr theodosio_n sigonium_n in_o fastos_fw-la &_o triumphos_fw-la romanorum_fw-la jacobi_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la annotat_fw-la in_o li._n 4._o c._n 17._o n._n hist._n plinij_fw-la plinij_fw-la comata_fw-la plin._n nat._n hist._n l._n 4._o c._n 17._o comata_fw-la quorum_fw-la populi_fw-la belgae_n aquitani_n et_fw-fr celtae_n pomp._n mel._n li._n 3._o comata_fw-la sic_fw-la appellata_fw-la quòd_fw-la incolae_fw-la studiosius_fw-la comam_fw-la alerent_fw-la jacob_n dalechampij_fw-la in_o l._n 4._o c._n 17._o plin._n annotationes_fw-la annotationes_fw-la v_o c._n jul._n caesar._n com._n bel._n gall._n lib._n 1._o c._n 1._o strab._n geog._n l._n 4._o plin._n nat._n hist._n l._n 3._o c._n 5._o &_o l._n 4._o c._n 17._o 17._o ante_fw-la augustum_fw-la aquitania_n inter_fw-la garumnam_fw-la fluvium_fw-la contenta_fw-la item_n in_o tres_fw-fr part_n devisa_fw-la gallia_n belgicam_fw-la celticam_fw-la &_o aquitaniam_fw-la augustus_n caesar_n in_o 4._o part_n galliam_n devisit_v ita_fw-la ut_fw-la celtas_fw-la narbonensi_fw-la provinciae_fw-la tribueret_fw-la aquitano_n eosdem_fw-la cum_fw-la lulio_n faceret_fw-la ijsque_fw-la auctis_fw-la decem_fw-la alius_fw-la gentes_fw-la intra_fw-la garumnam_fw-la &_o ligerim_n inhabitant_n reliquum_fw-la in_o dvas_fw-la part_n tribueret_fw-la unamque_fw-la lugduno_n adâ—ungeret_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la superiora_fw-la rheni_n alteram_fw-la belgis_fw-la strab._n geog._n lib._n 4._o 4._o v_o clau._n pt._n geog._n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o strab._n l._n 4._o pl._n nat._n hist._n lib._n 4._o c._n 19_o pomp._n mâ—l_o l._n 3._o caes._n comm._n bel._n gall._n l._n 7._o c._n 2._o 3._o 4._o 28._o &_o 32._o interpretationes_fw-la montani_fw-la &_o petri_n birtij_fw-la in_o ptol._n geog._n lib._n 2._o c._n 7._o 7._o aquitani_n unde_fw-la nomen_fw-la provinciae_fw-la plin._n n._n hist._n lib._n 4._o c._n 19_o 19_o begin_v after_o caesar_n and_o mela_n at_o the_o garumna_n but_o according_a unto_o strabo_n pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n at_o the_o loire_n loire_n v_o claud._n ptol._n geog._n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o strab._n l._n 4._o plin._n n._n his._n l._n 4._o c._n 1_o 8._o pomp._n mel._n l._n 3._o jul._n caes._n comm._n bel._n gal._n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o l._n 3._o c._n 3._o &_o 5._o lib._n 5._o c._n 21._o l._n 6._o c._n 2._o 3._o 7._o &_o 8_o &_o lib._n 7._o c._n 3._o 5._o 18._o 19_o 20._o 22._o 26._o 27._o 28._o 29._o 36._o etc._n etc._n interpret_v montani_fw-la &_o p._n birtij_fw-la in_o claud._n ptol._n lib._n 2_o c._n 8._o 8._o most_o probable_o extend_v further_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o power_n of_o the_o people_n v_o caesar_n co-bel_n gal._n gal._n v_o claud_n ptol._n geog._n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o strab._n l._n 4._o plin._n nat._n hist._n l._n 3._o c_o 5._o &_o l._n 4._o c._n 17._o pomp._n mel._n l._n 3._o caes._n comment_fw-fr belli_n gallici_fw-la lib_n 1_o c_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o 15_o 19_o lib_n 2_o c_o two_o 7_o 8._o 10_o 11_o lib_n 5_o c_o 1_o lib_n 6_o c_o 2._o &_o 12_o &_o lib_n 7_o c_o
point_n a_o main_a controversy_n betwixt_o they_o be_v the_o 24._o celebration_n of_o easter_n of_o who_o the_o briton_n from_o who_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n 29._o do_v not_o much_o differ_v observe_v the_o 14_o day_n after_o the_o new-moon_n in_o march_n or_o the_o first_o month_n follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o pretend_v the_o practice_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o evangelist_n and_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o english_a and_o other_o the_o sunday_n after_o the_o 14_o day_n allege_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n a_o scruple_n then_o much_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n and_o 22_o dispute_v of_o in_o sundry_a synod_n no_o less_o be_v the_o controversy_n but_o long_o afterward_o and_o among_o the_o english_a themselves_o betwixt_o the_o marry_a &_o unmarried_a primo_fw-la priest_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o edwy_n edgar_n edward_n the_o martyr_n &_o etheldred_n monarch_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a as_o likewise_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o norman_n for_o until_o this_o time_n priest_n be_v marry_v adjudge_v against_o the_o marry_a priest_n through_o the_o pretend_a miracle_n of_o s._n dunstan_n a_o great_a upholder_n of_o the_o monkish_a faction_n &_o the_o sentence_n of_o pope_n hildebrand_n in_o the_o year_n 1074_o and_o reign_v of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o last_o for_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n interdict_v the_o priest_n still_o keep_v their_o wife_n by_o anselmus_n archbishop_a of_o canterbury_n and_o a_o synod_n then_o hold_v at_o london_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o infrà _fw-la great_a egbert_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 829_o break_v in_o the_o merciless_a and_o pagan_a dane_n through_o who_o and_o the_o many_o popish_a error_n which_o already_o have_v creep_v in_o religion_n be_v again_o eclypse_v their_o idol_n be_v there_z bremensis_n give_v afterward_o the_o name_n of_o thursday_n to_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o holy_a infrà _fw-la alfred_n edward_n the_o seniour_n and_o athelstan_n the_o second_o they_o be_v at_o length_n subdue_v and_o for_o the_o time_n either_o expulse_v the_o country_n or_o bring_v under_o the_o english_a and_o christian_a yoke_n by_o this_o time_n the_o long_a aspire_a papacy_n have_v get_v the_o upper_a hand_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n and_o prince_n people_n divine_a and_o humane_a law_n here_o as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o sole_a will_n and_o free_a arbitration_n hereof_o by_o pope_n alexander_n infr._n the_o second_o the_o norman_n be_v authorize_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n edgar_n and_o the_o saxon_a line_n the_o right_a heir_n exclude_v and_o the_o oppress_a english_a disable_v for_o make_v resistance_n terrify_v and_o keep_v in_o by_o papal_a curse_n by_o innocent_a the_o three_o king_n john_n be_v make_v vassal_n infrà _fw-la to_o the_o pretend_a apostolic_a sea_n surrender_v his_o crown_n and_o resume_v the_o same_o again_o to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o fee_n and_o tribute_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o christian_a world_n have_v be_v long_o abuse_v john_n wiclef_fw-fr secundo_fw-la a_o soecular_a divine_a of_o the_o university_n ib._n of_o oxford_n and_o rectour_n of_o lutterworth_n in_o leicester_n shire_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o first_o to_o any_o effect_n oppose_v against_o the_o tyranny_n hereof_o and_o those_o error_n and_o imposture_n which_o antiquity_n superstitious_a and_o improvident_a zeal_n and_o their_o ambition_n and_o avarice_n have_v obtrude_v upon_o religion_n favour_v by_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n henry_n lord_n percy_z the_o chancellor_n secundo_fw-la and_o body_n of_o the_o university_n sundry_a regulars_n and_o priest_n the_o londoner_n and_o multitude_n of_o the_o common_a and_o lay_v people_n &_o beside_o england_n spread_v his_o opinion_n over_o the_o neighbour_a germany_n the_o author_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o bohemia_n hussit_n among_o the_o bohemian_n withstand_v by_o the_o praelate_n and_o monk_n thunder_v against_o by_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o bishop_n and_o university_n and_o condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n the_o live_a body_n of_o husse_n and_o hierome_n of_o prage_n and_o the_o bone_n of_o wicleffe_n in_o detestation_n of_o their_o pretend_a heresy_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o order_n of_o that_o synod_n the_o position_n hereof_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o walsingham_n but_o supra_fw-la mingle_v with_o many_o falsity_n and_o untruth_n through_o the_o malice_n of_o that_o relater_n a_o monk_n and_o of_o those_o time_n no_o friend_n to_o his_o cause_n what_o more_o right_o they_o be_v be_v better_a see_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o hussit_n or_o bohemian_n arise_v from_o hence_o &_o mould_v after_o his_o doctrine_n now_o begin_v the_o ancient_a holy_a and_o grand-esteeme_a of_o the_o church_n to_o assuage_v and_o cool_v superstition_n to_o be_v unmask_v the_o papal_a power_n to_o grow_v suspect_v his_o censure_n to_o become_v more_o vile_a the_o wealth_n and_o great_a revenue_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o clergy_n to_o be_v envy_v and_o their_o life_n and_o action_n to_o be_v scan_v and_o look_v into_o by_o a_o more_o narrow_a &_o censorious_a eye_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o 2._o a_o petition_n be_v exhibit_v by_o parliament_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o all_o their_o temporal_a possession_n not_o assent_v unto_o and_o reject_v by_o that_o plain_a and_o well_o mean_v prince_n the_o like_a be_v attempt_v by_o 8._o two_o other_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o henry_n the_o five_o pretend_v their_o abuse_n and_o better_a employment_n in_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o maintenance_n of_o esquire_n knight_n and_o lord_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n last_o divert_v the_o suppression_n of_o monastery_n except_v belong_v unto_o stranger_n through_o the_o wisdom_n of_o henry_n chichlie_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n propose_v the_o more_o honourable_a french_a war_n and_o declare_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o that_o crown_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o provoak_v by_o the_o excommunication_n and_o rash_a censure_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o the_o papal_a â—_o authority_n be_v abolish_v through_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o power_n and_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o english_a church_n assume_v and_o entail_v upon_o his_o successor_n some_o abuse_n about_o image_n and_o the_o scripture_n and_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n in_o part_n reform_v and_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n stiff_a abetter_n of_o the_o romish_a hierarchy_n to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o the_o world_n utter_o raze_v and_o demolish_a and_o their_o whole_a possession_n whether_o temporalty_n or_o tithe_n &_o offering_n the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o church_n escheat_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o fold_n or_o give_v to_o lay_v person_n through_o passion_n avarice_n or_o his_o zeal_n against_o the_o many_o vice_n and_o enormity_n of_o the_o monk_n or_o to_o engage_v the_o laity_n without_o which_o possible_o he_o can_v not_o have_v withstand_v so_o great_a a_o danger_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o papacy_n and_o clergy_n partaker_n with_o he_o of_o their_o spoil_n under_o edward_n the_o six_o religion_n be_v more_o full_o 6._o establish_v and_o the_o church_n purge_v from_o error_n and_o superstition_n the_o mass_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o 6_o bloody_a article_n of_o his_o father_n abrogate_a image_n pull_v down_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n administer_v under_o both_o kind_n and_o the_o scripture_n and_o divine_a service_n read_v in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n yet_o do_v not_o without_o much_o rapine_n and_o injury_n commit_v under_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n the_o sacred_a monument_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o church_n deface_v and_o bishopric_n collegiate_n church_n hospital_n and_o almshouse_n be_v rob_v of_o their_o revenue_n by_o sacrilegious_a greatness_n during_o the_o licentious_a reign_n of_o that_o most_o hopeful_a but_o young_a &_o pupil_n king_n by_o queen_n mary_n a_o great_a strength_n to_o who_o title_n be_v the_o dispensatition_n and_o authority_n hereof_o religion_n be_v again_o make_v vassal_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o mariae_fw-la the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n restore_v with_o condition_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o land_n and_o good_n late_o take_v from_o the_o clergy_n shall_v remain_v to_o their_o lie_v possessor_n without_o which_o caution_n the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n who_o joint_a interest_n this_o be_v will_v not_o give_v their_o consent_n persecution_n rage_v soon_o after_o with_o fresh_a fury_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n flame_v with_o fire_n and_o ghastly_a sight_n of_o burn_a martyr_n queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n give_v
government_n and_o withdraw_v their_o service_n and_o aid_n too_o eager_a revenger_n of_o his_o childish_a and_o weak_a reign_n henry_n the_o six_o irrecoverable_o france_n through_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n abuse_v the_o people_n with_o pretence_n for_o their_o private_a end_n and_o last_o challenge_v the_o kingdom_n and_o turn_v our_o conquer_a sword_n into_o our_o own_o bosom_n the_o land_n be_v divide_v into_o shire_n hundred_o which_o be_v the_o division_n of_o shire_n and_o be_v in_o some_o place_n otherwise_o call_v weapontake_v and_o lath_n and_o tithing_n the_o division_n of_o hundred_o king_n 4._o alfred_n be_v the_o author_n of_o these_o division_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o name_n and_o office_n of_o the_o vice-comites_a or_o sheriff_n ordain_v for_o the_o more_o peaceable_a government_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o more_o easy_a restraint_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n much_o increase_n then_o through_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o danish_a war_n the_o word_n shire_n signify_v with_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n a_o part_n or_o division_n as_o do_v the_o word_n share_n with_o the_o present_a english_a what_o number_n hereof_o be_v first_o institute_v by_o alfred_n we_o find_v not_o malmesburiensis_fw-la account_v 32_o of_o they_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o etheldred_n monarch_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a succeed_v not_o long_o after_o kent_n essex_n middlesex_n surrey_n sussex_n hantshire_n dorsetshire_n wiltshire_n somersetshire_n devonshire_n cornwall_n hartfordshire_n oxfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n berkshire_n glocestershire_n suffolk_n norfolk_n northamptonshire_n huntingdonshire_n bedfordshire_n cambridgeshire_n warwickshire_n leicestershire_n staffordshire_n worcestershire_n shropshire_n herefordshire_n lincolnshire_n nottinghamshire_n darbyshire_n and_o cheshire_n doomsday_n book_n add_v yorkshire_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n afterward_o be_v add_v lancashire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n most_o probable_o sometime_o part_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o northumberland_z beyond_o the_o tine_n the_o part_n now_o only_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n thus_o call_v after_o their_o reunion_n to_o the_o english_a crown_n former_o possess_v by_o the_o scot_n the_o last_o be_v the_o 13_o welsh_a shire_n add_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o henry_n the_o eight_o their_o whole_a number_n be_v at_o this_o present_a 52_o in_o both_o country_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n 1_o surrey_n kent_z sussex_n hantshire_n berkshire_n wiltshire_n somersetshire_n dorsetshire_n devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n lie_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o english_a channel_n 2_o glocestershire_n oxfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n middlesex_n essex_n hartfordshire_n norfolk_n suffolk_n cambridgeshire_n huntingdonshire_n bedfordshire_n northamptonshire_n rutlandshire_n warwickshire_n worcestershire_n herefordshire_n shropshire_n cheshire_n staffordshire_n darbyshire_n nottinghamshire_n lei-cestershire_a and_o lincolnshire_n contain_v the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o include_v within_o the_o have_v thames_n trent_n merseye_n dee_n and_o wye_n humber_n offaes_n ditch_n and_o the_o german_a ocean_n 3_o yorkshire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n northumberland_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o lancashire_n the_o part_n upon_o the_o north_n of_o humber_n trent_n and_o mersey_n 4._o and_o monmouthshire_n glamorganshire_n radnorshire_n brecknockeshire_n cardiganshire_n caermarthenshire_n penbrokshire_n montgomeryshire_n merionethshire_n denbighshire_n flintshire_n caernarvonshire_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o anglesey_n contain_v wales_n or_o the_o western_a part_n within_o the_o dee_n wye_fw-mi and_o the_o sea_n of_o severne_n their_o description_n follow_v after_o that_o i_o have_v first_o relate_v the_o ancient_a estate_n of_o the_o country_n with_o the_o many_o change_n and_o succession_n of_o people_n and_o kingdom_n in_o their_o turn_n come_v upon_o the_o stage_n hereof_o and_o occasion_v the_o present_a name_n state_n and_o division_n the_o second_o book_n contain_v the_o description_n of_o the_o more_o great_a and_o famous_a mountain_n and_o river_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o more_o note_a creek_n and_o promontory_n their_o ancient_n and_o present_a name_n the_o etymologye_n and_o name_n of_o britain_n and_o albion_n the_o ancient_a limit_n and_o extent_n of_o britain_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o more_o southern_a part_n by_o the_o roman_n the_o estate_n and_o description_n of_o britain_n during_o the_o roman_a government_n out_o of_o tacitus_n dion_n ptolemye_n antoninus_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la with_o other_o the_o period_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o britain_n the_o estate_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o briton_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o estate_n hereof_o after_o cadwallader_n and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o british_a monarchy_n the_o original_n and_o history_n of_o the_o cornish_a wesh_n and_o briton_n of_o cumberland_n their_o conquest_n by_o the_o saxon_n and_o norman_n and_o union_n into_o the_o kingdom_n and_o name_n of_o england_n the_o history_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o pict_n by_o the_o scot_n and_o union_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n into_o the_o name_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n the_o invasion_n of_o the_o german_n or_o dutch._n the_o jute_n saxon_n and_o english_a the_o saxon_a or_o english_a heptarchye_n the_o original_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n the_o southsaxons_a westsaxons_a eastsaxons_a east-angle_n mercia_n and_o northumberland_n the_o union_n of_o the_o rest_n into_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 1_o under_o the_o westsaxons_a 2_o under_o the_o dane_n 3_o and_o under_o the_o norman_n the_o union_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o right_n of_o the_o saxon_n or_o english_a scot_n and_o norman_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a great_a britain_n under_o one_o prince_n in_o james_n our_o late_a sovereign_n of_o happy_a memory_n the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o island_n occasion_v through_o so_o many_o mutation_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o name_n and_o etymology_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o england_n the_o mountain_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o bounder_n or_o landmark_n whereof_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n in_o the_o discourse_n follow_v be_v the_o mountain_n and_o river_n hereof_o with_o the_o more_o note_a promontory_n and_o creek_n of_o the_o ocean_n whereinto_o the_o river_n be_v disburden_v the_o only_a mountain_n note_v by_o ancient_a author_n be_v grampius_n agricolae_fw-la mons_fw-la mention_v by_o tacitus_n contain_v now_o braid-albin_n with_o other_o hilly_a region_n beyond_o the_o frith_n of_o dunbriton_n in_o scotland_n the_o wood_n sometime_o cover_v this_o mountainous_a tract_n be_v name_v caledonius_fw-la saltus_n caledonius_fw-la by_o lucius_n florus_n and_o sylva_n 16._o caledonia_n by_o pliny_n inaccessible_a through_o their_o intricate_a and_o dark_a thicket_n bog_n lake_n and_o marsh_n safe_a shelter_n of_o the_o northern_a briton_n invade_v by_o agricolae_fw-la julius_n agricola_n the_o imperatore_n emperor_n severus_n and_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o part_n subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n rise_v the_o mountain_n of_o wales_n take_v up_o the_o western_a division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n betwixt_o the_o irish_a ocean_n the_o sea_n of_o severne_n and_o the_o river_n wye_n and_o d_o you_o strong_a fastness_n of_o the_o warlike_a silures_n and_o ordovices_n with_o great_a obstinacy_n for_o a_o long_a time_n resist_v the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o not_o full_o subdue_v until_o julius_n etc._n agricola_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n and_o afterward_o the_o rendezvous_fw-fr of_o the_o distress_a briton_n shun_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o saxon_n or_o english_a beyond_o the_o river_n trent_n begin_v another_o long_a mountainous_a ridge_n which_o continue_v through_o the_o north_n of_o staffordshire_n then_o by_o the_o west_n of_o darbye-shire_n afterward_o betwixt_o yorkshire_n and_o lancashire_n last_o by_o cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o northumberland_z do_v end_n at_o cheviot_n or_o the_o scottish_a border_n this_o be_v not_o know_v by_o any_o one_o name_n ancient_a or_o modern_a in_o staffordshire_n it_o be_v name_v moreland_n in_o darbieshire_n the_o peake_n betwixt_o lancashire_n and_o yorkshire_n blackestone-edge_n pendle_n craven_a betwixt_o richmondshire_n and_o westmoreland_n stane-more_a in_o cumberland_n copland_n and_o at_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n cheviot_n the_o other_o hill_n of_o the_o south_n blackamoor_n yorkes-would_a the_o chilterne_a cots-wold_a malvern_n those_o of_o sussex_n devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n with_o other_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v down_n then_o mountain_n those_o many_o of_o scotland_n seem_v all_o branch_n of_o the_o grampius_n the_o rivers_z creek_n and_o promontory_n the_o river_n issue_n from_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n the_o more_o great_a and_o famous_a be_v the_o thames_n severne_n trent_n yeure_n or_o
king_n of_o england_n william_n the_o first_o son_n to_o john_n the_o three_o william_n the_o second_o son_n to_z william_n the_o first_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o cleve_n gulick_n and_o bergen_n and_o earl_n of_o marck_n continue_v in_o the_o line_n masculine_a and_o descend_v from_o adolph_n the_o ten_o he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1609_o without_o issue_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o estate_n hereof_o be_v controverse_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o second_o pretend_v the_o prerogative_n and_o right_a of_o the_o empire_n upon_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o male_a issue_n and_o wolfang_n prince_n of_o nuburg_n and_o george-william_n duke_n of_o prussen_n descend_v from_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o duke_n william_n the_o first_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o arm_n of_o neighbour_a prince_n gulick_n besiege_v and_o take_v establish_v in_o the_o possession_n hereof_o george-william_n duke_n of_o prussen_n son_n to_o john_n sigismond_n marquesse_n and_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o to_o anne_n daughter_n to_o albert_n duke_n of_o prussen_n and_o to_o mary-leonor_n elder_a daughter_n to_o william_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o wolfang_n prince_n of_o nuburg_n son_n to_o philip-lewis_n count_n palatine_n of_o nuburg_n &_o to_o anne-magdelin_a second_o daughter_n to_o duke_n william_n the_o first_o and_o sister_n to_o duke_n william_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o cleve_n gulick_n and_o bergen_n and_o earl_n of_o marck_n in_o the_o year_n 1616_o and_o at_o this_o present_a the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhiin_n it_o likewise_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rhijn_n so_o name_v from_o the_o counte-palatines_a 10._o or_o prince_n thus_o style_v ancient_o seat_v in_o those_o part_n and_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n by_o gift_n purchase_n marriage_n &_o arm_n become_v lord_n hereof_o how_o these_o by_o little_a &_o little_o become_v seize_v of_o the_o country_n read_v franc_n irenicus_n in_o his_o 3_o book_n &_o 54_o &_o 55._o chapter_n who_o be_v these_o first_o paltzgrave_v it_o be_v not_o agree_v upon_o trithemius_n name_v count_n palatine_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a other_o account_n their_o beginning_n from_o the_o time_n of_o this_o emperor_n irenicus_n more_o probable_o from_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o german_a race_n &_o house_n of_o saxony_n they_o be_v not_o more_o ancient_o prince_n or_o hereditary_a and_o but_o only_o chief_a judge_n among_o the_o dutch_a or_o precedent_n in_o their_o court_n of_o judicature_n thus_o entitle_v appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o continue_v during_o pleasure_n the_o first_o of_o these_o whereof_o there_o be_v any_o certain_a mention_n be_v one_o henry_n live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o appoint_v one_o of_o the_o six_o first_o electour_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o he_o the_o count_n palatine_n &_o electour_n follow_v sigifrid_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n and_o elector_n son_n to_o adelheild_n by_o a_o former_a husband_n wife_n unto_o henry_n the_o first_o electour_n ezeline_n &_o conrade_n sons_z to_z sigifrid_n lutolphus_fw-la son_n to_o ezelin_n conrade_z in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o frederique_n son_n to_o frederique_n with_o the_o one_o eye_n duke_n of_o schwaben_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o three_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n &_o bavaria_n henry_n son_n to_z henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n engerus_n henry_n the_o four_o hitherto_o the_o order_n be_v confuse_v otto_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o gertrude_n daughter_n unto_o henry_n the_o four_o create_v count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n and_o electour_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederique_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1259._o lewis_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n &_o electour_n &_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1294._o after_o the_o decease_n hereof_o these_o two_o estate_n of_o bavaria_n &_o the_o palatinate_n become_v again_o divide_v as_o they_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o lewis_n his_o young_a son_n succeed_v in_o the_o part_n of_o bavaria_n since_o call_v the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n and_o contain_v betwixt_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o alps_n and_o rodulph_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o electourship_n and_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhijn_n together_o with_o nortgow_n ancient_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n and_o then_o first_o separate_v and_o from_o the_o possession_n of_o these_o prince_n name_v since_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n or_o the_o palatinate_n of_o bavaria_n rodulph_n elder_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o second_o electour_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n his_o young_a brother_n lewis_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n create_v afterward_o roman_a emperor_n from_o who_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v descend_v adolph_n surname_v the_o simple_a electour_n &_o coute_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhiin_n elder_a son_n to_o rodulph_n his_o young_a brother_n robert_n &_o rodolph_n be_v also_o style_v electour_n a_o chief_a cause_n of_o his_o surname_n of_o simple_a rupert_n son_n to_o adolph_n the_o simple_n electour_n &_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n rupert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o rupert_n the_o first_o he_o be_v afterward_o create_v roman_a emperor_n lewis_n the_o three_o surname_v with_o the_o beard_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n rupert_n from_o stephen_n of_o bipont_n his_o young_a brother_n descend_v the_o duke_n of_o zweibruck_n or_o bipont_n as_o also_o the_o modern_a electour_n the_o house_n of_o lewis_n the_o three_o become_v afterward_o in_o otto-henry_n extinguish_v lewis_n the_o four_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o three_o philip_n son_n to_z lewis_z the_o four_o lewis_n the_o five_o son_n to_o philip._n he_o die_v without_o heir_n frederique_n the_o first_o son_n to_o philip_n and_o brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o five_o he_o also_o die_v without_o heir_n otto-henry_n son_n to_o rupert_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o five_o and_o frederique_n the_o first_o the_o last_o electour_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lewis_n the_o three_o decease_a with_o heir_n after_o who_o succeed_v in_o electourship_n the_o house_n of_o stephen_n of_o bipont_n frederique_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o zimmeren_n son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o son_n to_o frederique_n earl_n of_o spanheim_n son_n to_o stephen_n of_o bipont_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n rupert_n the_o house_n of_o lewis_n the_o three_o fail_v in_o otto-henry_n in_o the_o year_n 1559_o succeed_v in_o the_o electourship_n &_o palatinate_n he_o be_v style_v frederique_n the_o three_o in_o regard_n of_o frederique_n three_o surname_v the_o victorious_a young_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o three_o who_o although_o not_o electour_n have_v notwithstanding_o usurp_v this_o title_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o philip_n electour_n of_o who_o he_o be_v guardian_n lewis_n the_o six_o son_n to_o frederique_n the_o three_o frederique_n the_o four_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o six_o govern_v in_o his_o minority_n by_o john_n casimir_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhiin_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n in_o england_n son_n to_o frederique_n the_o three_o and_o brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o six_o frederique_n the_o five_o son_n to_o frederique_n the_o four_o electour_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhiin_n choose_a king_n of_o bohemia_n against_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o who_o wife_n be_v the_o most_o illustrious_a princess_n elizabeth_n sister_n to_o his_o majesty_n charles_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o langrave-ship_n of_o elsat_n this_o take_v habspurgicis_fw-la the_o name_n from_o the_o river_n ill_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n the_o state_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o the_o first_o landgrave_n after_o irenicus_n be_v one_o theodoric_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederique_n the_o second_o the_o male_a succession_n of_o these_o lantgraves_n fail_v by_o mean_n of_o daughter_n it_o become_v divide_v betwixt_o albert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o habspurg_n albert_n earl_n of_o hohenburg_n &_o lewis_n earl_n of_o ottingen_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenburg_n short_o after_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o anne_n his_o daughter_n unto_o rodulph_n afterward_o emperor_n son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o habspurg_n surrender_v his_o part_n unto_o that_o family_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n afterward_o of_o austria_n become_v seize_v of_o two_o part_n hereof_o contain_v now_o the_o upper_a elsat_n the_o free_a city_n except_v the_o rest_n comprehend_v at_o this_o day_n the_o low_a elsat_n the_o earl_n of_o ottingen_n sell_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n who_o successor_n now_o hold_v the_o same_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o lant-grave_n of_o elsat_n the_o
hold_v with_o this_o title_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o right_a of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o line_n masculine_a of_o the_o duke_n extinguish_v it_o return_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n give_v not_o long_o after_o by_o queen_n margaret_n unto_o gerard_n count_n of_o holstein_n who_o male_a succession_n in_o the_o year_n 1459_o fail_v in_o adolph_n the_o last_o earl_n it_o be_v last_o incorporate_v with_o the_o kingdom_n by_o christian_n the_o first_o as_o it_o now_o continue_v chief_a town_n be_v sleswijck_n before_o mention_v birt_n a_o bishop_n sea_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o river_n slea_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v situate_v close_o by_o stand_v the_o fair_a castle_n of_o gottorp_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o sleswijck_n where_o to_o be_v pay_v of_o the_o many_o drove_n of_o ox_n pass_v yearly_a this_o way_n out_o of_o the_o chersonese_n into_o germany_n from_o hence_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o pict_n wall_n in_o england_n have_v be_v draw_v westward_o over_o land_n a_o long_a trench_n or_o wall_n call_v now_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n dennewerck_n raise_v 96._o after_o aymonius_n for_o the_o better_a defence_n of_o the_o chersonese_n against_o the_o neighbour_a saxon_n by_o godfrey_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a husem_n upon_o the_o german_a or_o western_a ocean_n birt_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n eydore_n flensborch_v a_o note_v empory_o seat_v among_o hill_n upon_o a_o navigable_a creek_n or_o inlet_n of_o the_o sundt_n hadersleve_v a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o a_o navigable_a inlet_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a where_o with_o it_o be_v round_o encompass_v birt_n against_o the_o island_n funen_n grace_v with_o the_o beautiful_a castle_n of_o hansburg_n begin_v by_o john_n duke_n of_o holstein_n but_o finish_v by_o frederick_n the_o 2_o d_o k._n of_o denmarcke_n these_o lie_n in_o suder-iutland_a or_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswijck_n beda_n supra_fw-la seem_v to_o place_n here_o the_o famous_a angli_fw-la the_o founder_n of_o the_o modern_a english_a nation_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o 3_o d_o depart_v from_o hence_o into_o the_o island_n of_o great_a bretaine_n in_o nort-iutland_a kolding_n upon_o a_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a arhusen_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o a_o note_a port_n upon_o the_o sundt_n against_o this_o and_o the_o great_a promontory_n hellenis_n lie_v the_o land_n samsoe_n hielm_n hilgenes_n with_o other_o belong_v to_o the_o continent_n hereof_o wiborch_n within_o the_o land_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o judicature_n of_o the_o chersonese_n alborch_n upon_o the_o bay_a limfort_n which_o be_v a_o long_a creek_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a extend_v through_o the_o main_a land_n westward_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o the_o german_a ocean_n the_o part_n of_o the_o chersonese_n lie_v upon_o the_o north_n of_o this_o bay_n be_v name_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n wendsyssel_n west_n hereof_o the_o country_n be_v call_v hanhaeret_n where_o be_v the_o high_a rock_n skarringklint_n a_o note_a sea_n mark_n the_o german_a ocean_n coast_v jutland_n especial_o the_o part_n neighbour_a to_o this_o rock_n be_v full_a of_o shoal_n and_o quicksand_n for_o this_o cause_n careful_o avoid_v by_o mariner_n sail_v towards_o norwey_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o sundt_n tysted_a nicope_a ripen_v a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o german_a ocean_n the_o length_n of_o both_o the_o jutlands_n with_o the_o neighbour_a dukedom_n of_o holstein_n or_o from_o the_o river_n elb_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o schagen_n merc._n the_o most_o northerly_a point_n of_o the_o chersonese_n cellarius_n account_v at_o 80_o german_a mile_n the_o breadth_n at_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n the_o land_n of_o the_o sundt_n these_o lie_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sundt_n betwixt_o jutlandt_n and_o schonen_fw-mi the_o more_o remarqueable_a and_o great_a land_n be_v funen_n and_o zelandt_n funen_n fioniá_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o town_n of_o kolding_n and_o hadersleve_v in_o jutland_n contain_v 12_o dutch_a mile_n in_o length_n and_o 4_o in_o breadth_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v odensee_n a_o bishop_n sea_n zelandt_n zelandia_n seat_v betwixt_o funen_n and_o the_o main_a land_n of_o schonen_fw-mi the_o great_a of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n chief_a town_n here_o be_v rotschilt_n a_o bishop_n sea_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o anoint_v the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o inauguration_n birt_n helschenor_n or_o elsenor_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sundt_n the_o narrow_a sea_n betwixt_o this_o and_o schonen_fw-mi contain_v only_a a_o dutch_a mile_n in_o breadth_n command_v by_o two_o castle_n lie_v upon_o each_o side_n of_o the_o straight_o that_o of_o helsenburg_n in_o schonen_fw-mi and_o of_o cronenburg_n in_o zealandt_n here_o all_o the_o ship_n which_o in_o great_a number_n pass_v continual_o towards_o swethen_n prussen_n and_o the_o east-land_n stop_v and_o pay_v custom_n the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o princess_n revenue_n in_o the_o strong_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n of_o cronenburg_n found_v by_o frederick_n the_o second_o birt_n the_o king_n more_o common_o reside_v koppen_n hagen_fw-mi far_a down_n upon_o the_o sundt_n a_o note_a port_n &_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o flourish_v a_o university_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o norvegian_o begin_v by_o eric_n the_o nine_o but_o perfect_v by_o christian_a the_o first_o and_o the_o succeed_a prince_n endow_v with_o liberal_a revenue_n upon_o the_o east_n hereof_o lie_v the_o island_n amagger_v make_v a_o safe_a road_n for_o ship_n which_o ride_v at_o ancher_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o town_n other_o danish_a land_n be_v alsen_n against_o flensborch_n and_o suder-iutland_a unto_o the_o which_o it_o appertain_v contain_v 4_o dutch_a mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n aar_n have_v three_o parish_n and_o seat_v betwixt_o alsen_n and_o zelandt_n langeland_n betwixt_o aar_n and_o zelandt_n in_o length_n 7_o dutch_a mile_n falstre_fw-fr in_o length_n 8_o dutch_a mile_n upon_o the_o south_n of_o zelandt_n lawland_n upon_o the_o west_n of_o falstre_n from_o the_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o narrow_a creek_n of_o the_o sea_n beside_o almost_o infinite_a other_o who_o name_n we_o know_v not_o or_o which_o be_v not_o worth_a relate_n these_o land_n be_v together_o call_v by_o meâ—a_n the_o hemodes_n zealandt_n he_o name_v the_o island_n codanonia_n the_o great_a of_o the_o hemodes_n hallandt_n lie_v in_o the_o main_a land_n of_o scandia_n against_o north-iutlandt_a the_o only_a place_n of_o note_n be_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o warsberg_n schonen_fw-mi scania_n contain_v the_o part_n of_o the_o same_o continent_n against_o the_o island_n of_o zelandt_n place_n of_o better_a note_n be_v helsenburg_n a_o town_n and_o castle_n opposite_a to_o elsenor_n lunden_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n malmuyen_n or_o ellebogen_n a_o note_a empory_n upon_o the_o sundt_n against_o koppenhagen_a bleke_v partly_o of_o the_o same_o continent_n and_o have_v upon_o the_o west_n schonen_fw-mi the_o chief_a place_n be_v vsted_n the_o kingdom_n of_o norwey_n norvegia_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o denmarck_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o north_n with_o the_o ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o swethen_n from_o the_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o perpetual_a ridge_n of_o asperous_a and_o high_a mountain_n the_o sea_n here_o be_v exceed_o deep_a and_o afford_v plenty_n of_o good_a fish_n the_o land_n be_v very_o large_a and_o spacious_a but_o rocky_a mountainous_a and_o barren_a full_a of_o thick_a wild_a and_o vast_a wood_n cold_a and_o ill_o inhabit_v it_o yield_v but_o little_a corn_n and_o in_o the_o part_n more_o near_o to_o lapland_n and_o the_o pole_n arctic_n not_o any_o at_o all_o in_o regard_n of_o which_o want_v the_o inhabitant_n eat_v bread_n make_v of_o stockfish_n it_o chief_o vent_v abroad_o fish_n fur_n and_o skin_n of_o wild_a beast_n mast_n raft_n pitch_n tarre_o and_o the_o like_a commodity_n issue_v from_o wood_n the_o people_n be_v plain_a honest_a lover_n of_o stranger_n hospital_n for_o their_o ability_n hater_n of_o pilfer_a &_o thieve_v they_o be_v not_o suffer_v by_o the_o dane_n to_o use_v ship_v or_o to_o export_v their_o own_o merchandise_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o profit_n these_o sole_o engross_v unto_o themselves_o their_o religion_n be_v the_o lutheran_n or_o protestant_n the_o same_o with_o the_o dane_n belong_v in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a unto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trundtheim_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o bergen_n birt_n anslo_n staffanger_n and_o hammer_n they_o be_v sometime_o command_v by_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o now_o by_o the_o king_n of_o denmarck_n divide_v into_o 5_o prefecture_n or_o juridical_a resort_n of_o bahuys_n aggerhuys_n bergerhuys_n trundtheim_n
lorraine_n betwixt_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o rhijn_n lotharius_n the_o three_o french_z king_n and_o of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n otho_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o lorraine_n beyond_o the_o mouse_n lewis_n the_o five_o french_a king_n and_o of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n and_o otho_n the_o three_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o lorraine_n beyond_o the_o mouse_n under_o those_o two_o prince_n the_o title_n and_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n cease_v to_o be_v incorporate_v and_o unite_v with_o west-france_n &_o germany_n the_o many_o state_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n hereof_o follow_v the_o dukedomeoe_n lorraine_n autheur_fw-fr this_o now_o only_o retain_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n it_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o year_n 993_o in_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o brabant_n young_a brother_n to_o lotharius_n the_o three_o and_o uncle_n to_o lewis_n the_o five_o the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v with_o this_o title_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o second_o it_o contain_v then_o beside_o modern_a lorraine_n the_o country_n of_o brabant_n unite_v to_o the_o name_n hereof_o and_o call_v basse_fw-fr lorraine_n together_o with_o luick_n &_o gulick_n the_o manner_n how_o these_o be_v rend_v herefrom_o we_o will_v show_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o succession_n and_o order_n follow_v charles_n duke_n of_o brabant_n uncle_n to_o lewis_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o second_o he_o die_v in_o bond_n catch_v and_o imprison_v by_o hugh_n capet_n the_o usurp_a king_n of_o france_n jealous_a of_o his_o better_a right_n to_o that_o crown_n otho_n son_n to_o charles_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n godfreye_v the_o young_a surname_v with_o the_o beard_n elder_a son_n to_o godfrey_n earl_n of_o ardenne_n buillon_n and_o verdun_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o otho_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n hereof_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o heir_n general_a gerberge_n and_o hermengarde_n sister_n to_o otho_n exclude_v gozelo_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n the_o young_a godfrey_n the_o second_o son_n to_o gozelo_n godfrey_n the_o three_o son_n to_o godfrey_n the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n godfrey_n of_o buillon_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o eustace_n earl_n of_o buillon_n and_o of_o ydain_n sister_n to_o godfrey_n the_o three_o he_o become_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n without_o heir_n he_o sell_v the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o luick_n unto_o speutus_fw-la then_o bishop_n hereof_o continue_v ever_o since_o by_o this_o right_n sever_v from_o the_o dukedom_n belong_v to_o these_o prelate_n about_o the_o same_o time_n as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o gulick_n be_v likewise_o divide_v herefrom_o seize_v upon_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n by_o eustace_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n bauldwin_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n of_o buillon_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n he_o lose_v brabant_n or_o basse_fw-fr lorraine_n to_o geffrey_n surname_v with_o the_o beard_n earl_n of_o lorraine_n descend_v from_o gerberge_n daughter_n to_o charles_n of_o france_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n he_o also_o die_v without_o heir_n theodoric_n son_n to_o william_n baron_n of_o janville_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n and_o bauldwin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n simon_n the_o first_o son_n to_o theodoric_n matthew_n the_o first_o son_n to_o simon_n the_o first_o simon_n the_o second_o son_n to_o matthew_n the_o first_o frederique_n the_o first_o son_n to_o simon_n the_o second_o theobald_n the_o first_o son_n to_o frederique_n the_o first_o matthew_n the_o second_o son_n to_o frederique_n the_o first_o and_o brother_n to_o theobald_n the_o first_o frederique_n the_o second_o son_n to_o matthew_n the_o second_o theobald_n the_o second_o son_n to_o frederique_n the_o second_o frederique_n the_o three_o son_n to_o theobald_n the_o second_o rodulph_n son_n to_o frederique_n the_o three_o john_n son_n to_o rodulph_n charles_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n reiner_n d'aniou_n duke_n of_o bar_n and_o afterward_o king_n of_o sicily_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n isabel_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o second_o john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o reiner_n of_o anjou_n duke_n of_o bar_n and_o of_o isabel_n of_o lorraine_n aforesaid_a nicholas_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n reiner_n the_o second_o son_n to_o frederique_n earl_n of_o vaudemont_n and_o of_o yoland_n daughter_n to_o reiner_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n and_o isabel_n of_o lorraine_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o grandfather_n reiner_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n he_o become_v also_o duke_n of_o bar._n antonye_n son_n to_o reiner_n the_o second_o francis_n son_n to_z antony_z charles_n the_o three_o son_n to_o francis_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o bar_n and_o earl_n of_o vaudemont_n in_o the_o time_n of_o wassenburg_n and_o of_o albizius_fw-la my_o author_n the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n it_o be_v thus_o name_v wassenburg_n from_o the_o city_n of_o liege_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n &_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n by_o godfrey_n of_o buillon_n sell_v to_o speutus_fw-la bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o make_v a_o particular_a state_n the_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n we_o find_v not_o the_o dukedom_n of_o juliers_n it_o *_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a city_n juliers_n it_o be_v also_o a_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n rent_n and_o divide_v therefrom_o and_o make_v a_o particular_a earldom_n by_o eustace_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n of_o buillon_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o first_o prince_n in_o the_o year_n 1329_o and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o william_n the_o four_o it_o be_v translate_v to_o a_o marquisate_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n short_o after_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o same_o prince_n it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o by_o mary_n only_a daughter_n to_o william_n the_o five_o &_o wife_n to_o john_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o cleve_n it_o be_v bring_v with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bergen_n unto_o that_o family_n wherein_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v continue_v belong_v now_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o brandenburg_n &_o nuburg_n heir_n of_o that_o house_n the_o order_n of_o the_o first_o prince_n we_o find_v not_o the_o rest_n for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o omit_v the_o duredome_n of_o cleve_n 19_o this_o lie_v in_o both_o province_n of_o gaul_n &_o germany_n divide_v by_o the_o rhijâ—_n &_o name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n of_o cleve_n when_o the_o state_n begin_v or_o by_o who_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v their_o assertion_n be_v less_o absurd_a who_o draw_v the_o beginning_n hereof_o from_o one_o aelius_n gracilis_n to_o who_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n by_o pepin_n the_o fat_a and_o charles_n martel_n major_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o france_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o adolph_n the_o eleaventh_n it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n the_o right_a hereof_o &_o of_o gulick_n and_o bergen_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o marck_n appertain_v now_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o nuburg_n the_o line_n masculine_a fail_v and_o extinguish_v in_o william_n the_o second_o the_o last_o duke_n from_o theodoric_n the_o ten_o and_o more_o clear_a time_n the_o prince_n follow_v theodoric_n the_o ten_o live_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n of_o bavaria_n marry_o daughter_n to_o theodoric_n she_o marry_v unto_o adolph_n the_o nine_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o marck_n whereby_o these_o two_o earldom_n become_v unite_v in_o one_o family_n adolph_n the_o ten_o son_n to_o mary_n and_o adolph_n the_o nine_o he_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o adolph_n the_o eleaventh_n son_n to_o adolph_n the_o ten_o create_v first_o duke_n of_o cleve_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n in_o the_o year_n 1417._o john_n the_o first_o son_n to_o adolph_n the_o eleaventh_n john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o john_n the_o three_o son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o he_o marry_v unto_o mary_n daughter_n unto_o william_n the_o five_o duke_n of_o gulick_n and_o bergen_n by_o mean_n whereof_o those_o two_o estate_n become_v add_v to_o this_o family_n among_o other_o issue_n he_o have_v anne_n of_o cleve_n queen_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o