in_o hear_v interrogate_a and_o confront_v they_o with_o he_o that_o be_v accuse_v therefore_o he_o send_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o party_n to_o junius_n rufus_n governor_n of_o macedon_n command_v he_o to_o examine_v diligent_o the_o witness_n and_o take_v good_a advisement_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a man_n &_o worthy_a of_o credit_n and_o if_o alexander_n the_o accuser_n can_v not_o prove_v well_o his_o accusation_n that_o he_o shall_v banish_v he_o to_o some_o place_n this_o commandment_n of_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n have_v since_o be_v mark_v by_o the_o lawyer_n which_o since_o make_v a_o law_n thereof_o behold_v how_o man_n must_v proceed_v when_o it_o lie_v on_o man_n life_n and_o not_o to_o believe_v marmoset_n and_o reporter_n neither_o believe_v paper_n without_o see_v or_o hear_v witness_n and_o the_o accuse_v &_o without_o search_v whether_o the_o witness_n be_v good_a man_n or_o no_o as_o be_v do_v at_o this_o day_n for_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v nothing_o 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machiavelli_n do_v that_o the_o government_n of_o prince_n ought_v to_o depend_v upon_o his_o own_o proper_a wisdom_n and_o that_o he_o can_v be_v well_o counsel_v but_o by_o himself_o be_v evil_a conclude_v and_o such_o a_o conclusion_n be_v false_a and_o of_o pernicious_a consequence_n for_o a_o prince_n how_o prudent_a soever_o he_o be_v ought_v not_o so_o much_o to_o esteem_v of_o his_o own_o wisdom_n as_o to_o despise_v the_o counsel_n of_o other_o wise_a man_n solomon_n despise_v they_o not_o and_z charles_n the_o wise_a always_o confer_v of_o his_o affair_n with_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o so_o far_o be_v it_o off_o that_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o despise_v another_o counsel_n that_o even_o he_o ought_v to_o conform_v his_o opinion_n to_o that_o of_o the_o man_n of_o his_o counsel_n which_o be_v wise_a and_o ought_v not_o stubborne_o to_o resist_v their_o advice_n but_o to_o follow_v it_o and_o hold_v his_o own_o for_o suspect_v and_o therefore_o that_o 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thing_n determine_v and_o resolve_v by_o many_o brain_n be_v always_o wise_a safe_a &_o better_o order_v than_o the_o resolution_n of_o one_o alone_a and_o we_o see_v also_o that_o the_o ancient_a 2._o dionis_fw-la halic_fw-mi lib._n 2._o roman_n and_o all_o commonweal_n well_o govern_v as_o well_o in_o time_n past_a as_o at_o this_o day_n have_v always_o follow_v and_o observe_v that_o which_o by_o plurality_n of_o wise_a man_n voice_n be_v conclude_v &_o determine_v and_o true_o so_o much_o the_o wise_a a_o prince_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o will_v he_o suspect_v his_o own_o opinion_n for_o the_o same_o wisdom_n which_o be_v in_o he_o will_v persuade_v he_o not_o to_o believe_v himself_o too_o much_o and_o to_o have_v his_o own_o judgement_n for_o suspect_v in_o his_o own_o case_n as_o all_o public_a affair_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o permit_v he_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o his_o counsel_n and_o contrary_a because_o there_o be_v no_o 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disorder_n even_o from_o that_o goodly_a doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n which_o will_v that_o a_o prince_n shall_v govern_v himself_o by_o his_o own_o wisdom_n and_o that_o maintain_v that_o a_o prince_n can_v be_v well_o counsel_v but_o by_o his_o own_o wisdom_n the_o consequence_n then_o of_o this_o maxim_n be_v not_o small_a see_v the_o public_a state_n of_o a_o country_n may_v stagger_v and_o be_v overthrow_v thereby_o better_o than_o it_o be_v that_o contrary_a the_o prince_n hold_v this_o resolution_n to_o govern_v himself_o by_o good_a counsel_n and_o believe_v it_o and_o have_v in_o suspicion_n his_o own_o wisdom_n for_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v wise_a and_o his_o opinion_n find_v to_o be_v found_v upon_o reason_n they_o of_o his_o counsel_n will_v easy_o fall_v to_o his_o advice_n see_v also_o that_o
call_v with_o these_o gracious_a name_n subsidy_n subventition_n aid_n grant_n not_o with_o these_o term_n taille_n impost_n tribute_n imposition_n which_o be_v term_n more_o hard_a and_o odious_a example_n appear_v of_o the_o first_o cause_n when_o the_o general_a estate_n assemble_v at_o paris_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n le_fw-fr sage_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o government_n as_o well_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o be_v under_o 60._o annal._n upon_o a_o 1380_o and_o fross_n li_z 2._o cap._n 58._o &_o 60._o age_n as_o of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o government_n they_o give_v unto_o three_o of_o the_o king_n uncle_n namely_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n languedoc_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n picardy_n and_o normandy_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr anjou_n the_o remainder_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o young_a king_n person_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o berry_n and_o bourgoigne_n so_o be_v there_o ordain_v during_o the_o say_a king_n life_n another_o ordinance_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o general_a estate_n be_v hold_v at_o tours_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o to_o purvey_v for_o the_o government_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o eight_o under_o 109._o annal._n upon_o an._n 148._o and_o coâ—â—n_o â—ib_fw-la 1._o ca._n 109._o age_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o same_o estate_n be_v establish_v a_o counsel_n of_o twelve_o person_n good_a man_n and_o of_o good_a call_n to_o dispatch_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o under_o his_o authority_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o young_a king_n person_n be_v commit_v unto_o madame_fw-fr de_fw-fr beavien_n his_o sister_n when_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o le_fw-fr bien_fw-fr aime_fw-fr be_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n his_o uncle_n be_v discharge_v from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o 44._o froiss_n lib_n 1._o cap._n 134._o &_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 44._o advice_n and_o deliberation_n of_o the_o king_n great_a counsel_n but_o this_o good_a prince_n by_o a_o accident_n of_o sickness_n fall_v a_o certain_a time_n after_o into_o a_o frenzy_n which_o sometime_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o sense_n insomuch_o that_o the_o estate_n assemble_v at_o paris_n give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o king_n indisposition_n to_o his_o two_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o berrie_n and_o burgoigne_n the_o year_n 1356._o that_o king_n john_n be_v take_v prisoner_n nigh_o poictre_n at_o the_o journey_n of_o 171._o annal._n upon_o an._n 1356_o and_o fross_n li._n 1._o cap._n 170._o 171._o maupertin_n with_o his_o son_n philip_n after_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n and_o that_o they_o be_v lead_v into_o england_n there_o remain_v in_o france_n three_o of_o the_o say_a king_n johns_n child_n namely_o charles_n dauphin_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n lewis_n duke_n de_fw-fr anjou_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o berrie_n there_o be_v a_o question_n about_o the_o provide_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o of_o the_o king_n captivity_n but_o none_o of_o they_o will_v enterprise_v the_o manage_v thereof_o of_o himself_o insomuch_o that_o the_o general_a estate_n be_v assemble_v at_o paris_n whereby_o be_v elect_v thirty_o six_o person_n some_o say_v fifty_o to_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr dauphin_n who_o at_o the_o beginning_n call_v himself_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n but_o afterward_o he_o name_v himself_o regent_n the_o year_n 1409._o during_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o sixth_o king_n of_o france_n be_v hold_v 59_o monstrelet_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 59_o the_o general_a estate_n at_o paris_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o there_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o accountant_n for_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o rent_n shall_v make_v their_o account_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o which_o reformation_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v recover_v upon_o the_o same_o accountant_n and_o there_o be_v also_o make_v some_o good_a law_n and_o ordinance_n in_o other_o convention_n of_o estate_n the_o money_n and_o coin_n have_v be_v reform_v from_o weak_a and_o light_n unto_o thick_a and_o of_o good_a weight_n and_o goodness_n also_o of_o late_a at_o the_o general_a estate_n hold_v at_o orleans_n be_v make_v many_o goodly_a ordinance_n for_o the_o good_a and_o comfort_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n reformation_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o many_o abuse_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o play_n at_o card_n and_o dise_z in_o superfluity_n of_o apparel_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o benefice_n but_o common_o come_v such_o evil_a hap_n that_o all_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v introduct_v and_o ordain_v upon_o good_a reason_n and_o to_o a_o good_a end_n incontinent_a vanish_v away_o and_o wicked_a example_n be_v always_o draw_v into_o consequence_n as_o for_o the_o last_o cause_n for_o which_o we_o have_v say_v the_o general_a estate_n in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v namely_o for_o the_o grant_n of_o help_n &_o subsidy_n there_o be_v many_o example_n in_o our_o history_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n wherein_o the_o estate_n accord_v great_a subvention_n 59_o froiss_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 155._o annal._n upon_o a_o 1354_o 58._o 59_o or_o subsidy_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o english_a man_n which_o then_o hold_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o after_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o lead_v into_o england_n the_o say_a estate_n agree_v to_o give_v unto_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr dauphin_n his_o son_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o pay_v for_o the_o say_v king_n ransom_n and_o for_o philip_n his_o son_n be_v also_o a_o prisoner_n and_o well_o to_o be_v mark_v it_o be_v that_o our_o history_n do_v witness_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o france_n general_o be_v meruailous_o anguish_v &_o grieve_v with_o the_o prisonment_n &_o captivity_n which_o they_o see_v their_o king_n suffer_v but_o especial_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n of_o languedoc_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a country_n ordain_v that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o deliver_v within_o a_o year_n that_o every_o one_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n shall_v lay_v by_o all_o colour_a garment_n such_o also_o as_o be_v jagged_a and_o cut_v and_o such_o as_o be_v enrich_v with_o gold_n silver_z or_o other_o strange_a and_o costly_a fashion_n likewise_o to_o make_v cease_v all_o stage-play_n morrisdauncing_n pipe_v yea_o and_o play_n pastime_n and_o dance_n in_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o their_o mourning_n and_o lamentation_n for_o their_o princess_n captivity_n a_o thing_n whereby_o appear_v the_o great_a and_o cordial_a affection_n of_o this_o people_n towards_o their_o king_n as_o true_o the_o frenchmen_n have_v always_o be_v of_o great_a love_n and_o affection_n towards_o their_o king_n unless_o they_o be_v altogether_o tyrant_n but_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o point_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o before_o king_n charles_n the_o seven_o call_v le_fw-fr victorieux_n no_o subsidy_n be_v impose_v without_o assemble_v the_o general_a estate_n and_o that_o our_o king_n use_v thus_o to_o do_v be_v not_o because_o they_o have_v power_n by_o a_o absolute_a authority_n to_o impose_v tallage_n and_o subsidy_n without_o call_v the_o estate_n but_o it_o be_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v better_o obey_v with_o a_o voluntary_a and_o unconstrained_a obedience_n and_o to_o shun_v all_o uproar_n and_o rebellion_n which_o often_o happen_v upon_o that_o occasion_n and_o true_o the_o french_a people_n have_v always_o be_v so_o good_a and_o obedient_a unto_o their_o king_n that_o they_o never_o refuse_v he_o any_o thing_n if_o there_o be_v but_o any_o appearance_n of_o reason_n to_o demand_v it_o yea_o often_o the_o estate_n have_v grant_v their_o king_n more_o than_o he_o will_v demand_v or_o dare_v look_v for_o as_o be_v see_v by_o that_o which_o our_o history_n write_v of_o the_o estate_n hold_v for_o subsidy_n but_o because_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n be_v customable_o grant_v for_o the_o make_n of_o 18._o de_fw-fr com._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 18._o war_n m._n philip_n the_o come_v say_v that_o king_n shall_v also_o communicate_v and_o consult_v with_o their_o estate_n whether_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o war_n be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o that_o the_o prince_n can_v nor_o ought_v not_o otherwise_o to_o enterprise_v a_o war_n for_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o they_o which_o defray_v the_o charge_n and_o expense_n shall_v know_v something_o but_o yet_o he_o pass_v further_a and_o say_v there_o be_v no_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n which_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v one_o penny_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o grant_n and_o consent_n unless_o he_o will_v use_v tyranny_n and_o
violence_n but_o because_o at_o the_o first_o they_o which_o read_v this_o place_n of_o commines_fw-la may_v peradventure_o think_v that_o he_o seem_v too_o much_o to_o limit_v and_o restrain_v a_o prince_n power_n i_o will_v here_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o interpretation_n of_o his_o say_n a_o little_a clear_a this_o point_n you_o must_v then_o understand_v and_o presuppose_v that_o in_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n there_o civil_a a_o prince_n have_v a_o double_a power_n a_o absolute_a and_o a_o civil_a be_v two_o power_n the_o one_o be_v call_v a_o absolute_a power_n and_o the_o other_o a_o civil_a power_n the_o absolute_a power_n be_v that_o which_o can_v nor_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o thing_n limit_v but_o stretch_v itself_o to_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v unless_o it_o be_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n and_o of_o those_o law_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o principality_n and_o estate_n for_o a_o prince_n have_v not_o power_n over_o god_n no_o more_o than_o the_o vassal_n have_v over_o his_o liege_n lord_n but_o ought_v himself_o to_o obey_v his_o commandment_n and_o ordinance_n so_o much_o there_o want_v that_o he_o can_v any_o thing_n abolish_v or_o derogate_v from_o they_o the_o prince_n also_o can_v abolish_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o his_o principality_n whereupon_o his_o estate_n be_v found_v and_o without_o which_o his_o say_a estate_n can_v subsist_v nor_o endure_v for_o so_o may_v he_o abolish_v and_o ruinate_v himself_o as_o in_o france_n the_o king_n can_v abolish_v the_o salic_a law_n nor_o the_o three_o estate_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o not_o alienate_v the_o country_n and_o province_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o royalty_n be_v found_v upon_o those_o three_o point_n which_o be_v as_o three_o pillar_n that_o sustain_v and_o hold_v up_o both_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n neither_o can_v the_o prince_n break_v nor_o abolish_v any_o law_n natural_a approve_v by_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o all_o man_n but_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o prince_n reach_v without_o limitation_n for_o it_o be_v above_o all_o other_o law_n which_o he_o may_v make_v and_o unmake_v at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o have_v power_n also_o over_o the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n without_o restriction_n pure_o and_o simple_o true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o temperate_a the_o use_n of_o that_o absolute_a power_n by_o the_o moderation_n of_o his_o second_o power_n which_o be_v civil_a as_o we_o shall_v say_v hereafter_o but_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o moderate_v his_o absolute_a power_n by_o the_o civil_a we_o must_v notwithstanding_o obey_v because_o god_n command_v we_o but_o before_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o civil_a power_n we_o must_v a_o little_a more_o ample_o clear_v the_o point_n before_o touch_v the_o first_o point_n then_o which_o be_v that_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o prince_n stretch_v not_o above_o god_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o all_o confess_v and_o there_o be_v never_o find_v any_o prince_n or_o very_o few_o which_o will_v soar_v and_o mount_v so_o high_a as_o to_o enterprise_v upon_o that_o which_o belong_v unto_o god_n yea_o even_o the_o emperor_n caligula_n and_o domitian_n be_v blame_v and_o detest_v by_o the_o paynim_n history_n which_o have_v no_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n for_o that_o they_o dare_v enterprise_n upon_o god_n and_o upon_o that_o which_o appertain_v unto_o he_o also_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o theology_n that_o we_o must_v rather_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n which_o maxim_n have_v at_o all_o time_n ben_fw-mi practise_v by_o all_o good_a people_n and_o holy_a person_n which_o be_v praise_v even_o with_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o by_o daniel_n and_o his_o companion_n the_o apostle_n the_o christian_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o many_o of_o our_o time_n as_o for_o the_o other_o point_n which_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n can_v abolish_v the_o foundamentall_a principality_n the_o prince_n can_v abolish_v the_o foundamentall_a law_n of_o his_o principality_n law_n of_o his_o principality_n it_o be_v as_o clear_v of_o itself_o for_o if_o a_o prince_n overthrow_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o principality_n he_o ruinate_v and_o overthrow_v himself_o and_o his_o estate_n can_v endure_v for_o the_o first_o senseless_a and_o unwise_a man_n that_o come_v thereunto_o will_v overthrow_v all_o upside_o down_o as_o if_o in_o france_n a_o king_n may_v overthrow_v the_o salic_a law_n and_o so_o subject_a his_o crown_n unto_o the_o succession_n of_o woman_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o long_o ago_o the_o estate_n of_o france_n have_v be_v overthrow_v for_o king_n which_o have_v leave_v none_o but_o daughter_n after_o they_o as_o philipâ—le_v long_o charles_n le_fw-fr bell_n and_z lewis_z the_o twelve_o have_v be_v easy_o incline_v upon_o natural_a affection_n towards_o their_o daughter_n to_o have_v break_v that_o salic_a law_n if_o they_o so_o can_v to_o cause_v the_o crown_n to_o have_v fall_v unto_o their_o say_a daughter_n by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o the_o kingdom_n after_o shall_v have_v fall_v into_o stranger_n hand_n and_o by_o consequent_a into_o ruin_n and_o dissipation_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o france_n be_v such_o that_o they_o can_v long_o suffer_v a_o strange_a prince_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o many_o other_o nation_n as_o they_o can_v not_o long_o bear_v the_o domination_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n but_o against_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n they_o begin_v to_o kick_v and_o be_v greeve_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o prince_n of_o another_o nation_n than_o their_o own_o and_o final_o they_o rid_v themselves_o of_o the_o roman_n yoke_n and_o gaul_n be_v the_o first_o province_n that_o cut_v itself_o from_o the_o empire_n neither_o be_v there_o ever_o find_v king_n that_o dare_v enterprise_n to_o break_v the_o salic_a law_n true_a it_o be_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o philip_n duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n in_o dowry_n with_o his_o daughter_n katherine_n which_o he_o marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o declare_v the_o dolphin_n unable_a and_o incapable_a to_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n because_o at_o monterean-fante-yonne_a john_n father_n of_o the_o say_v philip_n duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n be_v by_o he_o slay_v but_o this_o donation_n hold_v not_o as_o be_v make_v against_o the_o salic_a law_n insomuch_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n philip_n himself_o which_o have_v procure_v and_o cause_v to_o declare_v the_o say_a dauphin_n unable_a to_o be_v king_n of_o france_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o king_n and_o lawful_a successor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n for_o as_o for_o incapacitie_n it_o be_v know_v there_o be_v none_o because_o that_o duke_n john_n which_o the_o dauphin_n have_v slay_v deserve_v it_o well_o have_v before_o cause_v to_o be_v slay_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n only_a brother_n yet_o because_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o execution_n which_o the_o say_a dauphin_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o say_a duke_n john_n be_v not_o by_o lawful_a mean_n he_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n in_o that_o case_n and_o make_v a_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n philip_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v more_o at_o large_a set_v forth_o so_o then_o the_o salic_a law_n have_v always_o remain_v firm_a as_o one_o of_o the_o three_o pillar_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o royalty_n of_o france_n our_o ancestor_n neverbeing_n willing_a to_o suffer_v woman_n to_o reign_v and_o rule_v over_o they_o as_o much_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o estate_n general_a the_o authority_n of_o which_o have_v always_o remain_v whole_a until_o this_o present_a even_o from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v the_o second_o pillar_n whereupon_o the_o kingdom_n be_v found_v for_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o crown_n fall_v to_o a_o king_n under_o age_n or_o to_o one_o that_o be_v not_o well_o in_o his_o wit_n and_o understanding_n or_o that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o prisoner_n or_o captive_a or_o that_o the_o kingdom_n have_v urgent_a necessity_n of_o a_o general_a reformation_n how_o necessary_a be_v it_o in_o all_o these_o case_n that_o the_o estate_n assemble_v to_o provide_v for_o all_o affair_n otherwise_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o royalty_n will_v incontinent_a fall_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o without_o doubt_v it_o can_v not_o long_o continue_v in_o his_o be_v if_o the_o general_a estate_n be_v abolish_v and_o suppress_v for_o to_o say_v that_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n other_o than_o the_o foresay_a estate_n may_v well_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o
thousand_o commissary_n by_o their_o inquiry_n know_v how_o to_o dispatch_v in_o a_o year_n therefore_o the_o prince_n which_o contemn_v word_n speak_v without_o due_a deliberation_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o of_o importance_n and_o which_o forbid_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v report_v unto_o he_o such_o matter_n shall_v in_o such_o thing_n do_v that_o which_o be_v most_o covenable_a and_o agreeable_a unto_o his_o gravity_n and_o majesty_n and_o in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v show_v himself_o more_o magnanimous_a and_o in_o heart_n more_o generous_a neither_o fear_v distrust_v or_o doubt_v any_o thing_n such_o a_o one_o be_v that_o great_a augustus_n caesar_n for_o one_o day_n as_o one_o plead_v a_o criminal_a cause_n before_o he_o against_o aemilius_n aelianus_n the_o accuser_n among_o other_o crime_n maintain_v that_o aelianus_n accustom_v to_o speak_v 5._o sueton._n in_o aug._n cap._n 5._o evil_a of_o augustus_n and_o to_o detract_v and_o slander_v his_o majesty_n 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regard_v froiss_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o word_n not_o speak_v by_o good_a deliberation_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n will_v i_o rehearse_v a_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v and_o record_v in_o full_a counsel_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o whereat_o be_v his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n the_o constable_n the_o mareschal_n of_o france_n and_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n master_n peter_n de_fw-fr courtnay_n a_o english_a knight_n be_v one_o day_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v a_o challenge_n unto_o a_o french_a knight_n call_v guy_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tremoville_n by_o deed_n of_o arm_n to_o try_v who_o be_v the_o strong_a knight_n and_o best_a in_o arm_n la_o tremoville_n have_v no_o desire_n to_o refuse_v he_o so_o that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n and_o in_o their_o presence_n and_o before_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n they_o run_v 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and_o that_o he_o will_v never_o have_v think_v but_o to_o have_v find_v in_o the_o court_n great_a store_n covert_o tax_v thereby_o the_o french_a nobility_n clary_n his_o conductor_n mark_v well_o his_o word_n but_o he_o speak_v not_o one_o word_n while_o he_o come_v to_o calais_n be_v there_o clary_n angry_o say_v unto_o courtnay_n messira_n the_o courtnay_n i_o have_v acquit_v myself_o of_o the_o charge_n which_o the_o king_n my_o lord_n give_v i_o for_o your_o conduction_n to_o this_o town_n now_o that_o i_o have_v no_o more_o charge_n of_o you_o i_o think_v good_a to_o remember_v you_o of_o certain_a word_n you_o deliver_v at_o lucen_n to_o madam_n the_o countess_n of_o s._n paul_n where_o you_o say_v you_o can_v not_o find_v in_o france_n a_o knight_n with_o who_o to_o do_v deed_n of_o arm_n thereby_o tax_v the_o noble_a knighthood_n of_o france_n therefore_o to_o maintain_v with_o you_o the_o contrary_a i_o offer_v myself_o to_o do_v deed_n of_o arm_n with_o you_o in_o what_o 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also_o come_v that_o virtuous_a people_n be_v angry_a and_o chafe_v to_o see_v themselves_o despise_v as_o also_o to_o see_v stranger_n prefer_v before_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v and_o guide_v by_o turbulent_a passion_n contrary_a to_o their_o nature_n moreover_o it_o seem_v well_o that_o the_o poet_n hesiodius_n and_o aristotle_n shoot_v not_o far_o from_o the_o white_a of_o truth_n when_o they_o say_v that_o by_o right_a of_o nature_n he_o ought_v to_o domineer_v and_o rule_v who_o have_v the_o more_o able_a spirit_n to_o know_v how_o to_o command_v well_o and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o lesseable_a aught_o to_o obey_v and_o although_o sovereign_a principality_n be_v not_o rule_v by_o that_o natural_a law_n because_o of_o the_o difficulty_n which_o fall_v ordinary_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o election_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o that_o law_n always_o stick_v natural_o in_o the_o spirit_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n insomuch_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o 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great_a effusion_n of_o french_a blood_n behold_v the_o mischief_n that_o come_v in_o that_o kingdom_n for_o have_v a_o stranger_n for_o their_o chancellor_n true_a it_o be_v that_o some_o may_v say_v that_o this_o massacre_n of_o the_o frenchman_n in_o sicilia_n and_o other_o country_n of_o italy_n happen_v not_o so_o much_o for_o that_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v a_o strange_a chancellor_n as_o for_o that_o the_o italian_a race_n have_v always_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o nation_n for_o that_o same_o race_n make_v also_o another_o like_a general_a massacre_n in_o the_o year_n 1282_o by_o a_o conspiration_n wherein_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o country_n shall_v slay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v slay_v his_o french_a guest_n at_o the_o first_o sound_n of_o their_o evensong_n bell_n even_o upon_o easter_n day_n which_o conspiration_n be_v not_o only_o execute_v but_o also_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o massacrer_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o rip_v the_o body_n of_o woman_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n alive_a which_o be_v never_o so_o little_o suspect_v to_o be_v get_v with_o child_n by_o frenchman_n to_o stifle_v the_o fruit_n they_o carry_v and_o this_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a massacre_n be_v call_v the_o sicilian_a evensong_n by_o the_o evensong_n sicilian_a evensong_n imitation_n hereof_o the_o same_o race_n complot_v and_o execute_v not_o in_o sicily_n but_o in_o france_n itself_o and_o through_o all_o the_o best_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o horrible_a and_o general_a massacre_n of_o the_o year_n 1572_o which_o will_v ever_o bleed_v and_o whereof_o their_o hand_n and_o sword_n be_v yet_o bloody_a of_o which_o exploit_n they_o have_v since_o incessant_o vaunt_a and_o brave_v call_v it_o the_o parisien_n matine_v m._n martin_n du_fw-fr bellay_n rehearse_v also_o in_o matinâ—_n paritien_n matinâ—_n his_o memory_n how_o the_o same_o race_n murder_v a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a soldier_n after_o the_o journey_n of_o pavia_n come_v towards_o france_n lame_a wound_a and_o unarm_v slay_v they_o in_o their_o high_a way_n but_o such_o be_v this_o people_n generosity_n of_o heart_n always_o to_o be_v ten_o or_o twenty_o against_o one_o and_o to_o brave_a such_o as_o be_v wound_v or_o unarm_v which_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o resist_v this_o messeresque_fw-fr generosity_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v in_o france_n coyonnerie_n and_o poltromerie_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o our_o purpose_n touch_v the_o disorder_n that_o come_v by_o strange_a magistrate_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o bretaigne_n make_v betwixt_o john_n king_n of_o france_n and_o edward_n king_n 4._o froissart_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 216._o 246_o etc._n etc._n pla._n in_o martin_n 4._o of_o england_n the_o country_n of_o aquitaine_n be_v acquit_v pure_o and_o in_o all_o sovereignty_n by_o the_o say_a king_n john_n to_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n this_o king_n edward_n from_o the_o first_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a country_n give_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o come_v and_o lay_v in_o bourdeaux_n and_o apart_o keep_v a_o court_n great_a and_o magnifical_a the_o gentleman_n of_o gascoigne_n and_o of_o other_o country_n of_o acquitaine_n which_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a peace_n shall_v become_v vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n &_o to_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o wales_n his_o son_n come_v straight_o to_o find_v the_o prince_n at_o bourdeaux_n first_o to_o swear_v their_o faith_n and_o homage_n second_o to_o obtain_v his_o favour_n and_o good_a countenance_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o nobility_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n very_o gentle_o courteous_o benign_o and_o familiar_o entertain_v they_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o give_v all_o the_o office_n &_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n as_o the_o captainship_n and_o government_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o office_n of_o bailiff_n and_o steward_n &_o the_o estate_n of_o 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england_n and_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o wales_n his_o son_n lose_v straight_o all_o the_o country_n have_v therewithal_o procure_v the_o evil_a will_n of_o their_o subject_n by_o give_v office_n unto_o stranger_n john_n duke_n of_o bretaigne_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o wife_n in_o england_n be_v marvellous_o â—14_n froiss_n lib._n 1._o cap_n 311_o &_o â—14_n affect_v to_o the_o english_a party_n yea_o against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o nobility_n of_o bretaigne_n be_v much_o grieve_v thereat_o insomuch_o that_o one_o day_n the_o three_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n de_fw-fr clisson_n de_fw-fr laval_n and_o de_fw-fr rohan_n go_v to_o he_o and_o after_o salutation_n say_v to_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n sir_n we_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o think_v you_o show_v yourself_o so_o enclinable_a and_o favourable_a unto_o the_o english_a you_o know_v that_o the_o
king_n of_o france_n be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o bretaigne_n hold_v also_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n we_o pray_v you_o to_o despoil_v and_o rid_v yourself_o of_o that_o affection_n which_o you_o have_v to_o the_o englishman_n and_o show_v yourself_o a_o good_a frenchman_n such_o as_o you_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o we_o come_v to_o declare_v unto_o you_o that_o if_o you_o do_v it_o not_o we_o will_v abandon_v and_o leave_v you_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o duke_n hereat_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o can_v not_o so_o much_o cover_v his_o courage_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v wrong_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o despoil_v he_o of_o aquitaine_n certain_a time_n after_o distrust_v his_o subject_n he_o send_v into_o england_n to_o have_v englishmen_n for_o his_o service_n and_o to_o give_v they_o captainship_n and_o government_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o bretaigne_n the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v he_o people_n but_o the_o gentleman_n of_o bretaigne_n think_v much_o that_o their_o duke_n disinherit_v they_o and_o will_v prefer_v englishmen_n before_o they_o themselves_o seize_v the_o fortress_n and_o town_n of_o the_o country_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o englishman_n insomuch_o that_o the_o duke_n see_v himself_o bring_v into_o a_o great_a extremity_n abandon_v his_o country_n and_o save_v himself_o in_o england_n this_o come_v unto_o he_o for_o love_a stranger_n more_o than_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o for_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o give_v they_o the_o charge_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n the_o king_n charles_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o voyage_n of_o naples_n which_o he_o make_v in_o his_o own_o 20._o comines_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 20._o person_n conquer_v the_o realm_n of_o naples_n almost_o without_o stroke_n strike_v and_o be_v receive_v of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o 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true_a and_o lawful_a prince_n unto_o who_o always_o there_o be_v more_o amity_n bear_v than_o unto_o another_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o see_v themselves_o discharge_v and_o unburden_v of_o that_o heavy_a weight_n of_o tyranny_n and_o of_o a_o usurper_n but_o what_o come_v there_o unto_o king_n charles_n thus_o have_v conquer_v that_o kingdom_n he_o give_v all_o the_o estate_n and_o office_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o frenchman_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o in_o that_o voyage_n whereof_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n and_o especial_o such_o as_o have_v always_o either_o secret_o or_o open_o hold_v to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n be_v so_o discontent_v and_o spight_v that_o they_o straight_o cast_v off_o all_o amity_n &_o good_a affection_n to_o the_o king_n and_o incontinent_a enter_v into_o practice_n and_o complot_n to_o make_v all_o the_o country_n to_o revolt_v which_o they_o straight_o do_v and_o so_o make_v void_a that_o voyage_n and_o for_o nothing_o the_o king_n lose_v both_o his_o people_n and_o his_o money_n who_o assure_o may_v have_v well_o keep_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n if_o he_o have_v give_v the_o office_n thereof_o to_o they_o of_o the_o country_n and_o seek_v mean_n to_o have_v maintain_v they_o in_o voluntary_a obedience_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a example_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o frenchman_n gain_v nothing_o by_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o office_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n yet_o gain_v they_o much_o less_o in_o the_o fact_n i_o come_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o seek_v to_o take_v away_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o war_n from_o the_o spaniard_n in_o spain_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o juberoth_n you_o 16._o froiss_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 12_o 31_o 14_o 15_o 16._o must_v then_o understand_v that_o the_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n be_v a_o ally_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v succour_n of_o he_o and_o aid_n to_o make_v war_n against_o king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v he_o gallant_a succour_n as_o well_o of_o footman_n as_o horseman_n our_o frenchman_n arrive_v there_o be_v very_o well_o entertain_v of_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n our_o french_a desire_v the_o point_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o show_v both_o what_o they_o can_v do_v in_o war_n as_o also_o their_o good_a affection_n to_o do_v he_o service_n the_o castilian_n contradict_v this_o be_v greeve_v and_o envious_a against_o the_o french_a that_o so_o vaunt_a &_o prefer_v themselves_o before_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v do_v the_o king_n grant_v they_o their_o request_n where_o of_o they_o be_v very_o glad_a and_o the_o castilian_n as_o sad_a what_o do_v the_o castilian_n upon_o despite_n and_o envy_v they_o complot_v together_o to_o suffer_v the_o french_a to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n without_o follow_v or_o second_v they_o but_o only_o to_o make_v a_o show_n that_o they_o will_v follow_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o glory_n may_v remain_v to_o the_o french_a if_o they_o vanquish_v or_o all_o to_o they_o if_o after_o the_o overthrow_v of_o the_o french_a they_o be_v victor_n upon_o which_o resolution_n it_o be_v well_o to_o note_v how_o envy_n and_o hatred_n blind_v judgement_n for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v very_o passionate_a they_o may_v well_o judge_v that_o force_v divide_v may_v easy_o be_v vanquish_v one_o after_o another_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o their_o ruin_n and_o dishonour_n and_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o french_a but_o be_v join_v together_o they_o may_v much_o soon_o have_v be_v victorious_a final_o the_o battle_n be_v give_v against_o the_o portugal_n which_o be_v valiant_o encounter_v by_o the_o french_a but_o be_v unseconded_a by_o the_o castilian_n which_o hold_v the_o arreregard_n they_o be_v find_v the_o more_o feeble_a insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v all_o slay_v or_o take_v and_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o lamentable_a of_o those_o there_o 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cap._n 22._o of_o samaria_n this_o king_n govern_v himself_o by_o samaritans_n which_o be_v much_o hate_v of_o the_o people_n of_o juda_n unto_o who_o he_o give_v the_o principal_a charge_n and_o office_n of_o his_o kingdom_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o mother_n a_o samaritane_n also_o despise_v and_o cast_v behind_o the_o wise_a and_o most_o virtuous_a of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v govern_v after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o king_n destruction_n for_o as_o jehu_n be_v in_o destroy_v the_o house_n of_o achab_n brother_n of_o athalia_fw-la he_o slay_v also_o ochozias_n and_o extermine_v almost_o all_o his_o race_n as_o a_o partner_n and_o friend_n which_o maintain_v achab._n if_o ochozias_n have_v govern_v himself_o rather_o by_o people_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n than_o
his_o sepulchre_n and_o another_o amphitheatre_n at_o rome_n and_o many_o other_o goodly_a house_n and_o public_a building_n most_o sumptuous_a to_o behold_v he_o also_o cause_v to_o be_v repair_v bridge_n gate_n way_n &_o to_o furnish_v many_o town_n with_o store_n of_o money_n as_o well_o to_o make_v new_a building_n in_o they_o as_o to_o renew_v the_o old_a herein_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n his_o predecessor_n who_o immortalize_v his_o name_n by_o his_o public_a work_n and_o building_n which_o he_o make_v even_o in_o build_v new_a town_n and_o join_v river_n one_o to_o another_o or_o to_o the_o sea_n by_o great_a and_o deep_a channel_n to_o aid_v and_o make_v easy_a the_o commerce_n of_o all_o country_n also_o in_o dry_v up_o great_a fen_n and_o marrish_n and_o in_o lay_v plain_a rock_n and_o mountain_n to_o make_v fit_a way_n for_o traveller_n and_o in_o do_v other_o notable_a work_n such_o action_n as_o these_o be_v meet_a work_n for_o peaceable_a time_n and_o be_v honourable_a and_o proper_a to_o immortalize_v the_o name_n of_o a_o prince_n as_o to_o make_v war_n to_o have_v victory_n and_o triumph_n we_o see_v that_o the_o restauration_n of_o good_a letter_n which_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n of_o happy_a memory_n bring_v into_o france_n in_o his_o time_n do_v more_o celebrate_v and_o make_v it_o immortal_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o all_o christian_a nation_n than_o all_o the_o great_a war_n and_o victory_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v and_o true_o prince_n which_o love_n and_o advance_v letter_n do_v well_o merit_v that_o learned_a people_n shall_v send_v their_o honourable_a memory_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o such_o as_o despise_v they_o and_o hold_v they_o under_o foot_n be_v not_o worthy_a that_o historiographer_n and_o man_n of_o learning_n shall_v bring_v their_o word_n and_o victory_n into_o honour_n and_o reputation_n much_o less_o to_o immortalize_v they_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n for_o as_o lawyer_n say_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o law_n which_o offend_v and_o despise_v they_o so_o the_o prince_n which_o make_v no_o account_n of_o learning_n ought_v not_o to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o which_o be_v to_o make_v immortal_a generous_a and_o virtuous_a man_n but_o if_o we_o make_v comparison_n of_o the_o magnificence_n and_o estate_n that_o a_o prince_n shall_v 4._o froisar_n lib._n 7_o cap._n 353._o 4._o hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n with_o that_o he_o shall_v hold_v during_o war_n and_o poverty_n there_o be_v such_o difference_n as_o betwixt_o the_o day_n and_o the_o night_n for_o proof_n hereof_o i_o will_v allege_v but_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n for_o we_o read_v that_o in_o that_o time_n which_o be_v a_o time_n of_o long_a peace_n that_o king_n have_v almost_o ordinary_a in_o his_o court_n four_o or_o five_o king_n which_o reside_v with_o he_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o magnificence_n as_o the_o king_n of_o boheme_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o maiorque_fw-la &_o many_o great_a duke_n county_n baron_n prelate_n the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o charge_n he_o defraied_a that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v a_o king_n of_o king_n it_o be_v certain_a to_o maintain_v this_o magnifical_a and_o great_a estate_n there_o must_v needs_o follow_v exceed_v great_a expense_n but_o he_o may_v well_o do_v it_o for_o his_o people_n be_v rich_a and_o full_a of_o peace_n they_o have_v better_a mean_n to_o furnish_v and_o provide_v for_o he_o a_o crown_n than_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n to_o give_v he_o a_o three_o half_a penny_n at_o that_o time_n a_o king_n of_o england_n pass_v into_o france_n to_o do_v homage_n unto_o king_n philip_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o guienne_n which_o the_o english_a have_v long_a time_n hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n when_o the_o english_a king_n see_v the_o train_n of_o the_o court_n of_o france_n he_o be_v ravish_v in_o admiration_n to_o see_v so_o many_o king_n duke_n county_n baron_n prince_n peer_n of_o france_n constable_n admiral_n chancellor_n marshal_n and_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n which_o repute_v themselves_o happy_a to_o obtain_v the_o good_a grace_n of_o king_n philip._n this_o move_v the_o king_n of_o england_n far_o more_o easy_o and_o in_o other_o mean_n to_o do_v his_o homage_n than_o he_o think_v to_o have_v do_v and_o at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n he_o say_v on_o high_a that_o he_o suppose_v there_o be_v neither_o king_n nor_o emperor_n in_o the_o world_n that_o hold_v so_o magnificent_a and_o triumphant_a a_o estate_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v shall_v not_o we_o desire_v to_o see_v such_o a_o time_n again_o but_o we_o be_v far_o from_o it_o and_o take_v no_o course_n thereunto_o for_o civil_a war_n can_v bring_v we_o unto_o it_o but_o only_o a_o good_a and_o holy_a peace_n well_o and_o inviolable_o observe_v by_o a_o good_a reformation_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o all_o estate_n which_o be_v corrupt_v in_o france_n for_o without_o it_o the_o people_n can_v never_o prosper_v but_o shall_v always_o be_v gnaw_v and_o eat_v even_o to_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o people_n be_v poor_a the_o king_n can_v be_v rich_a no_o neither_o his_o nobility_n nor_o clergy_n for_o all_o the_o king_n revenue_n all_o tallage_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n rent_n proceed_v from_o the_o poor_a people_n by_o this_o which_o we_o have_v above_o handle_v this_o maxim_n of_o war_n be_v sufficient_o understand_v i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o thereunto_o but_o that_o machiavelli_n show_v himself_o a_o man_n of_o very_o good_a grace_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o italian_n be_v a_o people_n of_o nimble_a &_o light_a spirit_n and_o body_n for_o he_o can_v more_o proper_o note_v they_o of_o inconstancy_n and_o infidelity_n and_o when_o afterward_o he_o say_v that_o 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but_o if_o any_o demand_n how_o diviner_n and_o astrologer_n can_v so_o just_o foretell_v the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n i_o answer_v that_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o this_o say_a prediction_n be_v not_o by_o art_n or_o science_n but_o the_o evil_a spirit_n will_v give_v boldness_n of_o enterprise_v unto_o domitian_n enemy_n in_o make_v they_o know_v by_o frivolous_a divination_n his_o fatal_a hour_n that_o they_o may_v believe_v the_o star_n and_o heaven_n to_o aid_v their_o enterprise_n and_o god_n above_o who_o serve_v himself_o with_o such_o mean_n as_o please_v he_o to_o exercise_v his_o justice_n give_v efficacy_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n the_o same_o effect_n come_v of_o the_o divination_n of_o caracalla_n for_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o macrinus_n enterprise_v to_o slay_v he_o although_o he_o never_o before_o think_v of_o it_o till_o the_o astrologer_n declare_v their_o divination_n nay_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v that_o enterprise_n if_o 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among_o they_o the_o prince_n de_fw-fr rosane_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n have_v marry_v his_o sister_n all_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v imprison_v notwithstanding_o the_o faith_n and_o assurance_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o insomuch_o as_o some_o remain_v four_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n prisoner_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n alphonsus_n be_v dead_a and_o ferrand_n his_o son_n be_v king_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o massacre_v all_o those_o say_v great_a prince_n and_o baron_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v imprison_v during_o his_o father_n life_n by_o a_o moorean_a slave_n of_o africa_n which_o he_o reward_v and_o straight_o after_o the_o execution_n send_v he_o into_o his_o country_n this_o king_n ferrand_n or_o ferdinand_n have_v news_n of_o the_o say_a murder_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n charles_n the_o eight_o enterprise_v the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n judge_a himself_o unworthy_a to_o be_v king_n 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this_o fear_v proceed_v to_o he_o from_o a_o faintness_n of_o heart_n for_o as_o comines_n say_v never_o cruel_a man_n be_v hardy_a and_o when_o one_o desire_v he_o only_o to_o stay_v three_o day_n to_o pack_v up_o his_o good_n no_o no_o say_v he_o let_v we_o quick_o depart_v from_o hence_o hear_v you_o not_o all_o the_o world_n cry_v france_n france_n man_n may_v see_v how_o a_o evil_a conscience_n leave_v a_o man_n never_o in_o quiet_a this_o wicked_a man_n know_v that_o by_o his_o cruelty_n he_o have_v procure_v the_o hatred_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o the_o enmity_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v torment_v in_o his_o conscience_n as_o of_o a_o infernal_a fury_n which_o ever_o after_o fret_v his_o languish_a soul_n in_o the_o poor_a infect_a and_o waste_v body_n and_o to_o end_v this_o tragedy_n straight_o after_o he_o have_v save_v himself_o the_o king_n of_o france_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o say_v 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fire_n therein_o think_v to_o burn_v he_o be_v also_o worthy_a of_o double_a death_n four_o every_o subject_n make_v alliance_n with_o the_o mortal_a enemy_n of_o the_o king_n &_o the_o kingdom_n be_v also_o worthy_a of_o death_n five_o every_o subject_n which_o fraudulent_o set_v dissension_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n make_v the_o queen_n understand_v that_o the_o king_n hate_v she_o and_o counsel_v she_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n she_o and_o her_o child_n offer_v safe_o to_o conduct_v she_o out_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o like_a death_n as_o above_o six_o every_o subject_n that_o give_v the_o pope_n to_o understand_v false_a thing_n as_o to_o make_v he_o understand_v that_o his_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o hold_v the_o crown_n nor_o his_o child_n after_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o like_a death_n seven_o the_o tyrant_n that_o hinder_v the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o deliberation_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o utility_n of_o the_o holy_a mother_n church_n aught_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o merit_v that_o the_o earth_n shall_v open_v and_o swallow_v he_o as_o dathan_n core_n and_o abiron_n eight_o the_o subject_n which_o by_o empoysonment_n and_o viand_n seek_v to_o cause_v the_o king_n or_o his_o child_n to_o die_v be_v worthy_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a death_n the_o last_o be_v that_o every_o subject_n which_o with_o soldier_n cause_v the_o people_n and_o country_n of_o his_o sovereign_n to_o be_v eat_v up_o and_o exile_v and_o which_o take_v and_o distribute_v his_o money_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o make_v it_o serve_v his_o turn_n to_o procure_v alliance_n with_o his_o lord_n enemy_n aught_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o very_a tyrant_n with_o the_o first_o and_o second_o death_n and_o here_o i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o my_o mayor_n of_o the_o justification_n of_o monsieur_n the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n but_o i_o come_v now_o to_o declare_v my_o minor_n wherein_o i_o 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practise_v to_o make_v monseignior_n le_fw-fr dauphin_n eat_v a_o empoison_a apple_n which_o be_v give_v to_o a_o child_n who_o be_v charge_v to_o give_v it_o to_o none_o but_o to_o the_o say_a dauphin_n but_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o the_o child_n give_v it_o to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o diâ—d_v thereof_o item_n the_o say_a duke_n have_v always_o favour_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o extraction_n of_o money_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o obtain_v of_o he_o a_o declaration_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o generation_n of_o inhabilitie_n to_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o give_v it_o unto_o he_o item_n he_o have_v hold_v arm_v man_n in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 14_o or_o 15_o year_n which_o do_v nothing_o but_o pill_n exile_n rob_v ransack_v and_o slay_v the_o poor_a people_n and_o force_v woman_n and_o maid_n item_n he_o lay_v tallage_n upon_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o employ_v the_o silver_n in_o make_v alliance_n with_o our_o enemy_n to_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o beside_o he_o have_v commit_v many_o great_a crime_n which_o my_o say_a monseignior_n le_fw-fr bourgoigne_n reserve_v to_o declare_v in_o time_n and_o place_n it_o follow_v then_o by_o good_a consequence_n that_o my_o say_a lord_n of_o bourgoigne_n conclusion_n conclusion_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o sley_v the_o say_a duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v like_v that_o deed_n well_o and_o to_o authorise_v the_o same_o as_o much_o as_o be_v needful_a and_o beside_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v reward_v in_o three_o especial_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o love_n honour_n and_o riches_n as_o be_v s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o the_o most_o valiant_a phineas_n that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o i_o think_v in_o my_o gross_a and_o rude_a understanding_n that_o the_o king_n our_o lord_n ought_v more_o than_o before_o to_o bear_v amity_n loyalty_n and_o good_a reputation_n to_o my_o say_a lord_n of_o bourgoigne_n and_o to_o cause_n to_o be_v publish_v letter_n patent_n through_o all_o the_o realm_n god_n grant_v it_o may_v be_v so_o who_o be_v bless_a world_n without_o end_n amen_n here_o be_v in_o substance_n the_o oration_n of_o that_o venerable_a doctor_n in_o theology_n unto_o which_o i_o have_v not_o add_v one_o word_n only_o i_o have_v shorten_v certain_a long_o and_o reiterated_a allegation_n whereby_o may_v be_v see_v the_o beastliness_n of_o this_o our_o master_n a_o man_n hire_v to_o justify_v one_o of_o the_o most_o execrable_a murder_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v very_o notable_a be_v the_o rhetoric_n and_o art_n of_o this_o venerable_a doctor_n oration_n which_o in_o the_o exordium_n or_o beginning_n to_o obtain_v benevolence_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o ignorant_a man_n without_o sense_n or_o memory_n and_o to_o make_v a_o reason_n why_o he_o have_v enterprise_v to_o be_v in_o these_o cause_n advocate_n he_o say_v it_o be_v for_o a_o pension_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n give_v he_o towards_o his_o live_n after_o for_o proof_n of_o his_o mayor_n he_o allege_v place_n of_o scripture_n so_o evil_a apply_v as_o child_n at_o this_o day_n will_v discover_v his_o folly_n and_o for_o notable_a author_n he_o allege_v a_o sort_n of_o sottish_a scholastical_a sophister_n of_o theology_n as_o alexander_n de_fw-fr hales_n salceber_n mivile_n and_o other_o like_a his_o correlative_n and_o his_o minor_a be_v the_o false_a imputation_n wherewith_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n charge_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n moreover_o this_o oration_n be_v review_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o sorbonne_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o faith_n and_o there_o be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n these_o proposition_n follow_v every_o tyrant_n may_v be_v slay_v by_o his_o vassal_n and_o subject_n without_o commandment_n of_o justice_n second_o s._n michael_n slay_v lucifer_n without_o god_n commandment_n three_o phineas_n kill_v zambry_a without_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n four_o moses_n slay_v the_o egyptian_a without_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n five_o judith_n sin_v not_o in_o flatter_a holofernes_n nor_o john_n in_o lie_v that_o he_o will_v honour_v baal_n six_o it_o be_v not_o always_o perjury_n when_o a_o man_n do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v swear_v not_o to_o do_v which_o article_n have_v be_v declare_v heretical_a they_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v public_o as_o also_o m._n john_n petits_fw-fr bone_n who_o have_v maintain_v they_o for_o he_o be_v at_o this_o judgement_n dead_a and_o bury_v at_o hesdin_n and_o the_o say_a article_n be_v execute_v and_o put_v into_o the_o fire_n but_o not_o the_o doctor_n bone_n for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v get_v because_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n then_o
villanous_o to_o his_o death_n therefore_o by_o thy_o own_o confession_n thou_o do_v merit_v a_o most_o ignominious_a death_n straight_o after_o the_o king_n command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v and_o strangle_v which_o be_v do_v so_o this_o perfidious_a and_o disloyal_a heber_n receive_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o perfidy_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n as_o he_o himself_o judge_v to_o have_v merit_v edward_n king_n of_o england_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n be_v much_o govern_v by_o the_o 14._o frois_fw-fr lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o 13_o 14._o house_n of_o the_o spenser_n which_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o handle_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o despise_v far_o great_a lord_n than_o themselves_o the_o say_a king_n have_v lose_v a_o battle_n at_o esturmelin_n against_o the_o scot_n all_o england_n impute_v the_o evil_a luck_n of_o that_o loss_n unto_o the_o evil_a government_n of_o the_o spenser_n they_o believe_v that_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o england_n which_o envy_v their_o credit_n have_v cause_v this_o brute_n to_o be_v sow_v resolve_v to_o take_v vengeance_n thereof_o by_o a_o most_o perfidious_a &_o disloyal_a mean_n for_o they_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o convocate_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o state_n to_o advise_v and_o provide_v as_o they_o give_v to_o understand_v for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o doubt_v any_o thing_n assemble_v at_o the_o king_n command_n but_o incontinent_a as_o they_o be_v assemble_v king_n edward_n who_o the_o spenser_n have_v persuade_v that_o his_o prince_n and_o lord_n mean_v to_o get_v his_o kingdom_n from_o he_o command_v they_o to_o be_v take_v &_o arrest_v prisoner_n which_o be_v do_v and_o without_o any_o knowledge_n of_o cause_n he_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n from_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o among_o they_o there_o be_v behead_v thomas_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n uncle_n who_o be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o sage_a prince_n and_o who_o after_o be_v cannonize_v and_o saint_a this_o perfidy_n join_v with_o cruelty_n for_o common_o the_o one_o go_v with_o the_o other_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o say_a king_n be_v deprive_v by_o all_o the_o state_n of_o england_n of_o his_o royalty_n as_o unworthy_a to_o carry_v the_o crown_n and_o be_v confine_v to_o prison_n where_o he_o finish_v his_o day_n and_o the_o spenser_n author_n of_o such_o disloyalty_n be_v execute_v and_o rigorous_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n for_o after_o they_o have_v be_v draw_v on_o hurdle_n through_o the_o street_n all_o over_o the_o city_n of_o herford_n their_o privy_a part_n be_v first_o cut_v away_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n then_o be_v their_o heart_n take_v out_o of_o their_o belly_n and_o also_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n after_o their_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o carry_v to_o london_n and_o the_o body_n of_o every_o of_o they_o be_v quarter_v and_o every_o quarter_n carry_v into_o other_o several_a town_n to_o be_v set_v on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o great_a gate_n in_o detestation_n of_o their_o great_a perfidy_n and_o disloyalty_n which_o they_o use_v towards_o the_o say_a lord_n it_o be_v also_o a_o great_a perfidy_n in_o charles_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n in_o that_o he_o 1475._o de_fw-fr comines_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 78._o and_o annal._n 1475._o give_v safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o contie_n of_o s._n pol_n constable_n of_o france_n to_o come_v to_o he_o with_o good_a assurance_n and_o then_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o king_n lewis_n the_o seven_o who_o make_v his_o process_n at_o paris_n his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o place_n de_fw-fr greve_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o say_a county_n have_v commit_v great_a fault_n as_o well_o against_o the_o king_n as_o against_o the_o duke_n he_o have_v also_o always_o study_v to_o nourish_v war_n betwixt_o the_o say_v two_o prince_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o very_a dishonourable_a and_o infamous_a thing_n for_o the_o duke_n to_o take_v he_o prisoner_n after_o he_o have_v give_v he_o his_o faith_n and_o assurance_n by_o the_o safe_a conduct_n which_o he_o grant_v he_o for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v he_o have_v according_a to_o his_o determination_n with_o his_o silver_n flee_v into_o almaigne_n &_o from_o thence_o in_o time_n he_o may_v have_v make_v his_o peace_n and_o again_o have_v come_v into_o the_o king_n favour_n but_o he_o be_v deceive_v as_o before_o and_o the_o say_a perfidy_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o infamous_a and_o dishonest_a because_o it_o be_v perpetrate_v by_o this_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n for_o the_o covetousness_n to_o gain_v the_o town_n of_o s._n quinten_n han_n and_o bohain_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a county_n which_o the_o king_n give_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n to_o the_o end_n he_o will_v deliver_v and_o betray_v he_o but_o behold_v the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n who_o permit_v that_o this_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n be_v in_o the_o end_n beat_v with_o the_o same_o rod_n wherewith_o he_o have_v beat_v the_o county_n of_o s._n pol_n for_o be_v twice_o overthrow_v at_o granson_n and_o morat_n by_o the_o suisser_n the_o siege_n of_o nus_n succeed_v evil_a unto_o he_o and_o also_o have_v lose_v the_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n which_o before_o he_o have_v unjust_o occupy_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o conquer_v it_o all_o these_o traverse_n and_o trouble_n engender_v such_o grief_n sadness_n and_o confusion_n in_o his_o spirit_n and_o great_a indisposition_n in_o his_o person_n that_o he_o be_v never_o after_o whole_a either_o in_o body_n or_o mind_n his_o wit_n thus_o come_v into_o decay_n there_o come_v into_o his_o brain_n a_o distrust_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o serve_v himself_o with_o stranger_n and_o to_o choose_v a_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a nation_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o a_o county_n de_fw-fr campobache_n a_o italian_a and_o give_v he_o charge_n to_o bring_v with_o he_o many_o italian_n to_o his_o service_n as_o he_o do_v this_o be_v the_o last_o act_n of_o the_o tragedy_n of_o his_o life_n for_o this_o county_n de_fw-fr campobache_n cease_v not_o till_o he_o have_v betray_v he_o unto_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n before_o nancy_n which_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n hold_v besiege_v and_o there_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o assault_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n give_v he_o to_o constrain_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o so_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o by_o perfidy_n and_o violate_v of_o his_o faith_n he_o have_v cause_v the_o constable_n of_o s._n pol_n to_o lose_v both_o life_n and_o good_n so_o by_o the_o treason_n and_o perfidy_n of_o campobache_n he_o both_o lose_v his_o life_n and_o his_o house_n be_v ruinate_v and_o â—ent_v in_o piece_n which_o be_v the_o great_a house_n in_o christendom_n next_o unto_o that_o of_o france_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v do_v that_o will_v set_v down_o all_o the_o calamity_n &_o mischief_n proceed_v of_o perfidy_n and_o breach_n of_o public_a faith_n it_o cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n the_o great_a in_o africa_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o flourish_a commonweal_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o only_a ruin_n of_o corinth_n of_o thebes_n of_o calchis_n which_o be_v three_o of_o the_o great_a fair_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o greece_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o jerusalems_n destruction_n and_o of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o judea_n yea_o brief_o there_o never_o happen_v any_o great_a subversion_n and_o desolation_n in_o the_o world_n be_v it_o of_o city_n commonweal_n kingdom_n empire_n great_a captain_n great_a monarch_n or_o of_o strong_a and_o flourish_a nation_n but_o it_o come_v upon_o perfidy_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o faith_n true_a it_o be_v that_o it_o draw_v at_o the_o tail_n with_o her_o cruelty_n avarice_n and_o other_o like_a companion_n but_o yet_o perfidy_n be_v the_o mistress_n and_o governess_n of_o all_o she_o break_v peace_n she_o renu_v civil_a and_o strange_a war_n she_o trouble_v people_n &_o nation_n which_o be_v quiet_a she_o destroy_v and_o impoverish_v they_o she_o overthrow_v right_a and_o equity_n she_o prophane_v and_o defile_v holy_a and_o sacred_a thing_n she_o banish_v and_o chase_v away_o all_o piety_n justice_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n she_o bring_v in_o atheism_n and_o contempt_n of_o all_o religion_n she_o deface_v all_o amity_n and_o natural_a affection_n towards_o parent_n our_o country_n and_o nation_n she_o confound_v all_o politic_a order_n she_o abrogate_v good_a law_n and_o custom_n final_o what_o mischief_n have_v there_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o