Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n duke_n king_n richard_n 10,097 5 9.0487 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91243 A plea for the Lords: or, A short, yet full and necessary vindication of the judiciary and legislative power of the House of Peeres, and the hereditary just right of the lords and barons of this realme, to sit, vote and judge in the high Court of Parliament. Against the late seditious anti-Parliamentary printed petitions, libells and pamphlets of Anabaptists, Levellers, agitators, Lilburne, Overton, and their dangerous confederates, who endeavour the utter subversion both of parliaments, King and peers, to set up an arbitrary polarchy and anarchy of their own new-modelling. / By William Prynne Esquire, a well-wisher to both Houses of Parliament, and the republike; now exceedingly shaken and indangered in their very foundations. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1648 (1648) Wing P4032; Thomason E430_8; ESTC R204735 72,921 83

There are 5 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o parliament_n sue_v at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o parliam_fw-la roll_n wherein_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n or_o only_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o general_o give_v judgement_n of_o imprisonment_n fine_a banishment_n and_o death_n itself_o even_o against_o commoner_n themselves_o without_o the_o commons_o the_o thing_n now_o principal_o controvert_v and_o deny_v for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o shall_v cite_v some_o few_o punctual_a precedent_n and_o record_n in_o stead_n of_o many_o which_o may_v be_v insist_v on_o in_o the_o famous_a parl_n hold_v at_o claredon_n 705_o claredon_n mat._n paris_n p._n 6_o 97._o m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_n 2._o c_o 5_o p._n 703._o 705_o under_o k._n hen._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d d._n 1164._o there_o be_v a_o recognition_n make_v of_o all_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o all_o the_o prelate_n abbot_n earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n swear_v firm_o to_o observe_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o archb_a bishop_n and_o other_o clergy_n man_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o barony_n sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la barones_n debent_fw-la interest_n judciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_o baronibus_n 447_o baronibus_n petrus_n bles●sis_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la episcopi_fw-la bibl_n patrum_fw-la tom_n 12._o par_fw-fr 2._o p._n 447_o quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_n well_fw-mi ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la which_o prove_v the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o judicature_n even_o in_o those_o time_n and_o long_o before_o to_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o baron_n as_o well_o in_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o commoner_n as_o peer_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4._o e._n 3._o num_fw-la 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n a_o peer_n sir_n simon_n bereford_n knight_n of_o council_n and_o assistant_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n john_n mautravers_n bose_n de_fw-fr bayous_n and_o john_n deverall_a for_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o kent_n thomas_n gournay_n william_n of_o ocle_n for_o murder_a king_n edward_n the_o second_o after_o his_o deposition_n be_v attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o some_o of_o they_o then_o in_o custody_n according_o execute_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n alone_o who_o as_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o king_n consent_n give_v judgement_n of_o death_n against_o they_o as_o the_o parliament_n roll_v more_o large_o relate_v it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o after_o these_o judgement_n give_v the_o lord_n the_o same_o parliament_n num_fw-la 6._o enter_v this_o protestation_n 50._o protestation_n see_v cook_n 2._o instit_fw-la p._n 50._o that_o alboit_n the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o judge_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o give_v judgement_n of_o such_o who_o be_v no_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o eafter_o no_o peer_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o give_v judgement_n on_o any_o other_o who_o be_v not_o their_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o law_n from_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o lilburne_n principal_o insist_o on_o he_o and_o 50._o and_o cook_n 2._o instit_fw-la p._n 50._o some_o other_o conolude_v that_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o imprison_v fine_a judge_n or_o pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o any_o commoner_n for_o any_o offence_n no_o not_o for_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n but_o only_o the_o commons_o to_o which_o objection_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o be_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n mistake_v but_o a_o bare_a protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o king_n or_o common●_n assent_v and_o that_o neither_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o nor_o the_o commoner_n then_o attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o judge_v to_o death_n by_o the_o lord_n ever_o demur_v or_o except_v against_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o lilburne_n and_o overton_n do_v but_o acknowledge_v and_o submit_v to_o it_o second_o that_o in_o this_o very_a protestation_n the_o lord_n profess_v and_o justify_v their_o right_n of_o be_v judge_n in_o parliament_n without_o admit_v or_o acknowledge_v any_o joint_n or_o sole_a right_n of_o judicature_n with_o they_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o commons_o three_o that_o this_o protestation_n be_v mere_o voluntary_a not_o in_o derogation_n but_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o honour_n and_o peerage_n and_o the_o parliament_n too_o and_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v against_o their_o will_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o give_v judgement_n of_o death_n in_o ordinary_a case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n against_o such_o who_o be_v no_o peer_n who_o in_o such_o case●_n 51._o case●_n magn._fw-la ch._n c._n 29._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 4._o 28._o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o 37._o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 42._o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o cook_n 2._o instit_fw-la p._n 50_o 51._o by_o the_o law_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o their_o equal_n but_o only_o in_o such_o case_n which_o can_v not_o well_o be_v try_v elsewhere_o and_o be_v proper_a for_o their_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o whole_a sum_n and_o sense_n of_o their_o protestation_n to_o argue_v therefore_o from_o hence_o that_o they_o can_v pass_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n against_o any_o commoner_n in_o any_o case_n proper_a for_o their_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n because_o they_o protest_v only_o against_o be_v compel_v to_o g●ve_v judgement_n against_o such_o as_o be_v no_o peer_n in_o case_n triable_a elsewhere_o and_o not_o proper_a for_o their_o tribunal_n as_o the_o objector_n hence_o conclude_v be_v quite_o to_o mistake_v their_o meaning_n and_o to_o speak_v rather_o nonsense_n than_o reason_n or_o law_n four_o this_o protestation_n be_v make_v only_o against_o the_o lord_n give_v sentence_n in_o felony_n and_o treason_n and_o that_o in_o the_o king_n own_o presence_n in_o parliament_n who_o usual_o pronounce_v the_o judgement_n himself_o with_o the_o lord_n assent_v and_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o lord_n to_o pronounce_v it_o as_o here_o he_o do_v not_o against_o sentence_v fine_v and_o imprison_v any_o commoner_n for_o rail_v and_o lybel_v against_o their_o person_n jurisdiction_n and_o proceed_n refuse_v to_o answer_v and_o contemn_v their_o authority_n to_o their_o face_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o appeal_n from_o their_o judicature_n in_o case_n of_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o which_o themselves_o alone_o and_o no_o other_o be_v or_o can_v be_v judge_n the_o case_n of_o lilburne_n and_o overton_n who_o commitment_n be_v warrant_v by_o hundred_o of_o precedent_n in_o this_o and_o former_a parliament_n therefore_o for_o they_o to_o apply_v this_o protestation_n to_o their_o case_n with_o which_o it_o have_v no_o analogy_n be_v a_o manifestation_n of_o their_o injudiciousnesse_n and_o folly_n rather_o than_o a_o justification_n of_o their_o libellous_a invective_n against_o the_o lord_n injustice_n last_o this_o protestation_n do_v not_o foreclose_v the_o lord_n in_o this_o or_o future_a parliament_n to_o give_v judgement_n against_o commoner_n in_o other_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o treason_n even_o without_o the_o commons_o to_o prove_v this_o by_o some_o instance_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1._o h._n 4._o placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la num_fw-la 11._o to_o 17._o john_n hall_n be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n and_o bring_v by_o he_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o there_o charge_v by_o he_o by_o walter_n cl●pton_n lord_n chief_a justice_n by_o the_o king_n command_n with_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o be_v smother_v to_o death_n with_o a_o featherbed_n at_o calaye_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o command_n the_o whole_a relation_n whereof_o he_o confess_v at_o large_a and_o put_v in_o write_v before_o james_n bill_v ford_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v read_v before_o the_o lord_n upon_o read_v whereof_o the_o king_n and_z all_z the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o parliament_n resolve_v that_o the_o say_v john_n hall_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n deserve_v to_o have_v as_o hard_o a_o death_n as_o they_o can_v adjudge_v he_o to_o because_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v so_o high_a a_o person_n and_o thereupon_o toute_n les_fw-fr seigneiur_n temporelz_n per_fw-la assent_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr adjugger●n●_n all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n ajudge_v that_o the_o say_v joh._n hall_n shall_v be_v draw_v from_o tower_n
award_v he_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o require_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n that_o he_o may_v lose_v all_o his_o office_n and_o no_o long_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o commons_o not_o join_v at_o all_o with_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o judgement_n neither_o can_v they_o so_o join_v he_o be_v a_o peer_n and_o for_o the_o lord_n nevil_n in_o that_o parliament_n num_fw-la 33._o he_o be_v only_o accuse_v not_o judge_v by_o the_o commons_o six_o the_o case_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o rot_n parl._n num_fw-la 15._o that_o error_n be_v there_o assign_v that_o the_o lord_n give_v judgement_n without_o petition_n or_o assent_v of_o the_o commons_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n for_o the_o record_n only_o recite_v that_o thomas_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n exhibit_v his_o petition_n in_o parliament_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o his_o say_a father_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o whereupon_o he_o exhibit_v certain_a reversal_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n as_o make_v on_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o lord_n consideration_n reverse_v for_o some_o error_n assign_v in_o those_o jadgement_n to_o wit_n one_o judgement_n give_v against_o thomas_n heretofore_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n before_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o at_o pomfract_n the_o monday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o another_o judgement_n against_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortymer_n late_a earl_n of_o march_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n katherine_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o westminster_n which_o judgement_n be_v distinct_o and_o open_o read_v and_o full_o understand_v jo_n seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o the_o case_n of_o the_o death_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o say_v john_n late_a earl_n of_o sarum_n and_o of_o the_o judgement_n aforesaid_a against_o he_o give_v be_v not_o nor_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n heretofore_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n nor_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o kill_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o march_n nor_o to_o any_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o say_a thomas_n and_o roger_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o the_o judgement_n and_o declaration_n have_v and_o give_v against_o the_o say_a john_n late_a earl_n of_o sarum_n be_v a_o good_a just_a and_o legal_a declaration_n and_o judgement_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la consideratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la dominos_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la existentes_fw-la de_fw-fr assinsu_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la praefatus_fw-la nunc_fw-la comes_fw-la sarum_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la petitionem_fw-la aut_fw-la prosecutionem_fw-la svam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la tam_fw-la domini_fw-la spirituales_fw-la quam_fw-la temporale_fw-la supradicti_fw-la judiciumet_n declarationem_fw-la praedicta_fw-la versus_fw-la dictum_fw-la joannem_fw-la quondam_a comitem_fw-la sarum_n ut_fw-la praem●ttitur_fw-la habita_fw-la five_o reddita_fw-la de_fw-fr assensu_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la affirmarunt_fw-la fore_fw-la et_fw-la esse_fw-la bona_z justa_n et_fw-fr regalia_z et_fw-la ea_fw-la pro_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la exit_fw-la abundanti_fw-la discreverunt_fw-la &_o adjudicarunt_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v mention_v in_o this_o parliament_n roll_n concern_v this_o business_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 2_o h._n 4._o num_fw-la 30._o that_o thomas_n holland_n earl_n of_o kent_n john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n john_n mountagne_n earl_n of_o sarum_n thomas_n lord_n the_o dispenser_n and_o ralph_n omely_a knight_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n for_o levy_v actual_a war_n against_o the_o king_n to_o destroy_v the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o for_o this_o take_v and_o beheade_n and_o hereupon_o all_o ●●e_z lord_n temporal_a be_v in_o parliament_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n declare_v and_o adjudge_v all_o the_o say_a person_n traitor_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o as_o traitor_n they_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o the_o land_n they_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a the_o 5_o day_n of_o jannary_n the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n or_o after_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n with_o all_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o say_v levy_v of_o war_n without_o process_n of_o law_n so_o this_o record_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n be_v this_o petition_n of_o thomas_n earl_n o●_n sarisbury_n in_o 2._o h._n 5._o exhibit_v without_o the_o error_n assign_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n but_o if_o it_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n only_o give_v judgement_n without_o petition_n or_o assent_v of_o the_o commons_o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n imagine_v 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n and_o lord_n who_o upon_o solemned_a bate_n overrule_v the_o error_n abuse_n and_o petition_n and_o find_v this_o judgement_n and_o declaration_n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o give_v by_o the_o lord_n alone_o with_o the_o king_n assent_n without_o the_o commons_o to_o be_v good_a just_n and_o legal_a as_o they_o do_v ex_fw-la abund●nti_fw-la be_v a_o most_o undeniable_a proof_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n sole_a right_n of_o judgeing_n and_o declare_v high_a treason_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o commons_o as_o well_o in_o case_n of_o commoner_n as_o lord_n ralph_n lome_o be_v but_o a_o commoner_n and_o knight_n though_o the_o rest_n be_v peer_n and_o yet_o all_o joint_o adjudge_v traitor_n and_o declare_v such_o only_a by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o judgement_n assure_v to_o be_v good_a by_o the_o commons_o who_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 13._o h._n 4._o num_fw-la 19_o petition_v the_o john_n lomley_n may_v be_v restore_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o make_v capable_a to_o inherit_v his_o father_n land_n thus_o attaint_v to_o which_o the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritvall_n and_o temporal_a consent_v seven_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 28._o h._n 6._o num_fw-la 18._o etc._n etc._n contain_v only_o a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o other_o great_a misdemeanour_n against_o the_o kingdom_n and_o wrong_n to_o particular_a person_n comprise_v by_o way_n of_o article_n in_o two_o distinct_a bill_n bring_v up_o by_o the_o commons_o and_o present_v by_o william_n tresham_n their_o speaker_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o 7._o day_n of_o february_n against_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n to_o which_o they_o desire_v the_o duke_n may_v give_v in_o his_o answer_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n which_o he_o do_v absolute_o deny_v the_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o deny_v and_o excuse_v himself_o of_o the_o rest_n without_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o peer_n the_o chief_a justice_n thereupon_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o march_n by_o the_o king_n command_n ask_v this_o question_n of_o the_o lord_n what_o advise_v they_o will_v give_v the_o king_n what_o be_v to_o do_v futrh_a in_o this_o matter_n which_o advice_n be_v defer_v till_o monday_n than_o next_o follow_v whereon_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o that_o matter_n on_o tuesday_n the_o 17._o of_o march_n the_o king_n send_v for_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a then_o be_v in_o town_n be_v 42._o in_o all_o into_o his_o inner_a chamber_n within_o his_o palace_n of_o westminster_n where_o when_o they_o be_v all_o assemble_v he_o then_o send_v for_o the_o duke_n thither_o who_o come_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n kneel_v down_o and_o continue_v kneel_v till_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n have_v deliver_v the_o king_n command_n to_o he_o and_o demand_v of_o he_o what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o commons_o article_n not_o have_v put_v himself_o upon_o his_o peerage_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n deny_v all_o the_o article_n touch_v the_o king_n person_n and_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o false_a and_o scandalous_a and_o so_o not_o depart_v from_o his_o say_a answer_n submit_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o king_n rule_n and_o governance_n without_o put_v himself_o upon_o his_o peerage_n where_o thus_o the_o chancellor_n tell_v he_o that_o as_o touch_v the_o great_a and_o horrible_a thing_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o bill_n the_o king_n hold_v he_o neither_o declare_v nor_o charge_v and_o as_o touch_v the_o second_o bill_n contain_v misprison_v which_o be_v not_o criminal_a the_o king_n by_o force_n of_o his_o submission_n by_o his_o own_o advice_n and_o
viscount_n and_o baron_n who_o sit_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o dignity_n which_o they_o hold_v by_o descent_n or_o creation_n and_o likewise_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o full_a age_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n exit_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la the_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n whereof_o there_o be_v knight_n of_o shire_n or_o county_n citizen_n of_o city_n &_o burgess_n of_o burro_n all_o which_o be_v respective_o by_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n city_n &_o burough_n by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n write_v exit_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la and_o none_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v omit_v and_o these_o represent_v all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o trust_v for_o they_o and_o be_v in_o number_n at_o this_o time_n 493._o head_v and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o there_o be_v best_a appearance_n there_o be_v the_o best_a succession_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o h._n 5._o hold_v before_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n guardian_n of_o england_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a there_o appear_v but_o 30._o in_o all_o at_o which_o parliament_n there_o be_v but_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v and_o that_o of_o no_o great_a weight_n in_o an._n 50._o h._n 3._o all_z the_o lord_n appear_v in_o person_n and_o not_o one_o by_o proxy_n at_o which_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n so_o many_o excellent_a thing_n be_v speed_v and_o do_v that_o it_o be_v call_v bonum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o the_o king_n and_o these_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o great_a corporation_n or_o the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o do_v sit_v in_o two_o house_n &_o of_o this_o court_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v caput_n principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la the_o parliament_n can_v begin_v but_o by_o the_o royal_a presence_n of_o the_o king_n either_o in_o person_n or_o representation_n by_o a_o guardian_n of_o england_n or_o commissioner_n both_o of_o they_o appoint_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o 42._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 7._o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n upon_o demand_n make_v of_o they_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n whereunto_o they_o be_v swear_v and_o p._n 35._o he_o have_v this_o special_a observation_n that_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o ancient_a parliament_n man_n out_o of_o record_n that_o parliament_n have_v not_o succeed_v well_o in_o five_o case_n first_o when_o the_o king_n have_v be_v in_o difference_n with_o his_o lord_n and_o with_o his_o commons_o second_o when_o any_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n be_v at_o variance_n between_o themselves_o three_o when_o there_o be_v no_o good_a correspondence_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o four_o when_o there_o be_v no_o unity_n between_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o all_o which_o our_o present_a parliament_n be_v now_o most_o unhappy_a and_o so_o like_a to_o miscarry_v and_o succeed_v very_o ill_o five_o when_o there_o be_v no_o preparation_n for_o the_o parliament_n before_o it_o begin_v every_o of_o which_o he_o manifest_v by_o particular_a instance_n from_o all_o these_o and_o sundry_a sherriff_n sundry_a judge_n h●●rons_n argument_n of_o mr._n hampdens_n case_n p._n 32._o 33._o daltons_n office_n of_o sherriff_n other_o authority_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a &_o transparent_a that_o both_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o lord_n aught_o of_o right_a to_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n and_o ever_o have_v be_v so_o as_o well_o as_o the_o commons_o and_o neither_o of_o they_o to_o be_v exclude_v since_o they_o all_o make_v up_o but_o one_o parliament_n ought_v of_o right_n and_o duty_n to_o be_v present_a at_o and_o no_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o depart_v from_o it_o without_o special_a leave_n under_o pain_n of_o amercement_n and_o other_o penalty_n because_o no_o bind_a law_n can_v be_v pass_v without_o their_o joint_a consent_n and_o that_o the_o commons_o alone_o be_v no_o more_o a_o parliament_n of_o themselves_o without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n than_o the_o common_a council_n of_o london_n be_v a_o entire_a corporation_n without_o the_o lord_n major_n alderman_n or_o the_o covent_n without_o the_o abbot_n the_o chapter_n without_o the_o dean_n or_o the_o leg_n or_o belly_n a_o perfect_a man_n without_o the_o head_n or_o neck_n six_o the_o ancient_a and_o constant_a form_n of_o endorse_v bill_n in_o parliament_n begin_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o all_o parliament_n since_o the_o house_n first_o divide_v parliament_n 33._o h._n 6._o 17._o brooke_n parliament_n 4_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n f._n 8._o mr._n hackuel_a of_o the_o manner_n of_o pass_a bill_n in_o parliament_n unanswerable_o demonstrate_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n acknowledgement_n of_o the_o lord_n right_a to_o fit_v vote_n assent_n or_o disassent_v to_o bill_n in_o parliament_n viz._n soit'bayle_v a_o signior_n let_v it_o be_v deliver_v or_o send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n yea_o the_o commons_o constant_a send_v up_o of_o their_o own_o member_n with_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o receive_v message_n from_o they_o and_o entertain_v frequent_a conference_n with_o they_o in_o matter_n where_o their_o opinion_n differ_v in_o which_o conference_n the_o lord_n usual_o adhere_v to_o their_o dissent_n unless_o the_o commons_o give_v emsatisfaction_n and_o convince_v they_o and_o the_o lord_n oft_o time_n convince_v the_o commons_o so_o far_o as_o to_o consent_v to_o their_o alteration_n of_o bill_n ordinance_n vote_n and_o oft_o to_o lay_v they_o quite_o afide_fw-la be_v a_o unquestionable_a argument_n of_o their_o right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o of_o their_o negative_a voice_n too_o all_o which_o will_v prove_v but_o a_o mere_a absurdity_n and_o superfluity_n if_o the_o commons_o in_o all_o age_n and_o now_o too_o be_v not_o convince_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o a_o negative_a and_o dissent_v voice_n as_o well_o as_o they_o never_o once_o question_v or_o doubt_v till_o within_o this_o year_n or_o two_o by_o some_o seditious_a disciple_n of_o lilburnes_n and_o overton_n enter_v who_o endeavour_v to_o evade_v their_o justice_n on_o they_o seven_o this_o just_a right_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v express_o and_o notable_o confirm_v by_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o concern_v the_o place_n and_o sit_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n in_o the_o parliament_n house_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o consent_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o make_v such_o a_o law_n continue_v still_o till_o this_o very_a day_n both_o in_o force_n and_o use_v if_o they_o have_v no_o lawful_a right_n to_o fit_a and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n because_o they_o be_v not_o elective_a as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o make_v at_o the_o commons_o own_o petition_n to_o repeal_v the_o parliament_n and_o all_o proceed_n of_o it_o hold_v at_o coventry_n the_o year_n before_o by_o practice_n of_o some_o seditious_a person_n of_o purpose_n to_o destroy_v some_o of_o the_o great_a noble_n faithful_a and_o lawful_a lord_n and_o estate_n mere_o out_o of_o malice_n and_o greedy_a and_o unsatiable_a coveteousnesse_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o their_o land_n possession_n office_n and_o good_n whereby_o many_o great_a injury_n enormity_n and_o inconvenience_n well_o nigh_o to_o the_o ruin_n decay_n and_o universal_a subvertion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ensue_v the_o very_a design_n of_o our_o lilburnist_n sectary_n and_o leveller_n now_o out_o of_o particular_a malice_n and_o coveteousnesse_n to_o share_v the_o lord_n and_o all_o rich_a commoner_n land_n and_o estate_n between_o they_o be_v poor_a and_o indigent_a covetous_a people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n scarce_o forty_o of_o they_o worth_a one_o groat_n at_o least_o before_o these_o time_n this_o apparent_a right_n of_o they_o be_v undeniable_o ratify_v and_o acknowledge_v not_o only_o by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n themselves_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o even_o of_o the_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n the_o form_n and_o substance_n whereof_o be_v ancient_a and_o can_v receive_v no_o alteration_n nor_o addition_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o 10._o as_o institutes_n 4_o p._n 10._o sir_n edward_n cook_n resolve_v by_o this_o write_v the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o other_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n there_o to_o treat_v and_o confer_v with_o the_o king_n
and_o parl._n 2._o r._n 2._o n._n 7_o 9_o they_o be_v call_v the_o great_a council_n of_o lord_n by_o wage_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n and_o ability_n and_o therefore_o most_o fit_a to_o sit_v vote_n and_o judge_v in_o parliament_n second_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o such_o be_v ever_o repute_v person_n of_o great_a valour_n courage_n power_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o great_a interest_n estate_n ally_n and_o retainer_n and_o so_o best_a able_a to_o withstand_v and_o redress_v all_o public_a grievance_n and_o enchroachment_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o their_o own_o and_o the_o people_n liberty_n in_o defence_n whereof_o they_o have_v in_o ancient_a time_n be_v always_o most_o ready_a and_o active_a to_o spend_v not_o only_o their_o estate_n but_o blood_n and_o life_n for_o wherewith_o they_o have_v redeem_v and_o preserve_v those_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n we_o now_o enjoy_v and_o contend_v for_o and_o in_o this_o regard_n our_o ancestor_n in_o point_n of_o wisdom_n policy_n and_o right_n think_v meet_v that_o they_o shall_v always_o be_v summon_v to_o and_o bear_v chief_a sway_n in_o our_o parliament_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o peerage_n power_n and_o nobility_n only_o without_o the_o people_n election_n this_o reason_n of_o their_o sit_v in_o parliament_n we_o find_v express_o record_v in_o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o fol._n 34._o and_o in_o fleta_n l._n 1._o c._n 17._o the_o king_n say_v they_o have_v a_o superior_a namely_o god_n also_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v a_o king_n likewise_o his_o count_n to_o wit_n the_o earl_n &_o baron_n because_o they_o be_v call_v count_n as_o be_v the_o king_n fellow_n and_o he_o who_o have_v a_o fellow_n have_v a_o master_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v without_o a_o bridle_n that_o be_v without_o a_o law_n debent_fw-la ei_fw-la fraenum_fw-la imponere_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o impose_v a_o bridle_n on_o he_o etc._n etc._n which_o the_o commons_o be_v person_n of_o less_o power_n and_o interest_n be_v unable_a to_o do_v andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n ch_z 1._o §_o 2_o 3._o render_v the_o like_a reason_n in_o all_o the_o contest_v and_o war_n between_o k._n john_n hen._n 3._o edw._n 2._o &_o rich._n 2._o concern_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o lord_n &_o baron_n be_v the_o ringleader_n and_o chief_a opposer_n of_o these_o king_n usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n on_o the_o people_n as_o all_o our_o hereof_o our_o see_v mat._n paris_n matthew_z westminster_z walsingham_n huntingdon_n holings_n head_n polythronicon_n coxton_n grims●on_n stow_n speed_z trussell_n baker_n martin_n daniel_n how_o and_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n &_o kingdom_n part_n 1_o 2._o &_o 3._o 10_o r._n 2._o c._n 1_o 2._o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o to_o 7._o 21_o r._n 4._o c._n 7._o to_o 13._o ●_o h._n 4._o c._n 2._o for_o proof_n hereof_o history_n and_o record_n relate_v whence_o they_o style_v the_o war_n in_o their_o time_n the_o baron_n war_n and_o before_o this_o the_o noble_n be_v the_o principal_a actor_n in_o resist_v the_o tyranny_n of_o k._n sigebert_n and_o k._n bernard_n and_o disthron_v they_o for_o their_o misdemeanour_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o mat._n westminster_n in_o his_o flores_n historiarum_fw-la a_o 756._o &_o 758._o to_o give_v some_o brief_a hint_n to_o clear_v this_o truth_n an._n dom._n 1214._o in_o the_o 16._o year_n of_o 567._o of_o mat._n paris_n hist_o angl._n p._n 233._o to_o 282._o daniel_n p._n 140._o to_o 144._o speed_v p._n 558._o to_o 567._o k._n john_n a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o paul_n july_n 16._o the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n by_o k._n hen._n 1._o be_v read_v and_o confirm_v the_o baron_n swear_v in_o the_o archbishop_n presence_n that_o if_o need_n be_v they_o will_v spend_v their_o blood_n and_o afterward_o at_o st._n edmond_n bury_n the_o baron_n swear_v upon_o the_o high_a altar_n that_o if_o k._n john_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v and_o restore_v to_o they_o those_o liberty_n the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o allegiance_n till_o he_o have_v ratify_v they_o all_o by_o his_o charter_n under_o seal_n which_o they_o according_o perform_v tota_n angliae_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la collecta_fw-la all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n collect_v into_o one_o appear_v in_o this_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o people_n right_n and_o liberty_n against_o the_o king_n whereupon_o it_o be_v afterward_o enact_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v 25_o baron_n choose_v by_o the_o lord_n not_z commons_z who_o shall_v to_o their_o utmost_a power_n cause_v the_o great_a charter_n confirm_v by_o k._n john_n to_o be_v due_o observe_v that_o if_o either_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justicy_a shall_v transgress_v the_o same_o or_o offend_v in_o any_o one_o article_n 4._o of_o the_o say_a baron_n shall_v immediate_o repair_v to_o he_o and_o require_v redress_n of_o the_o same_o without_o delay_n which_o if_o not_o do_v within_o forty_o day_n after_o that_o then_o the_o say_v 4._o baron_n and_o the_o rest_n shall_v distrain_v and_o seize_v upon_o the_o king_n castle_n land_n and_o good_n till_o amends_o be_v make_v according_a to_o their_o arbitration_n such_o confidence_n and_o power_n be_v then_o repose_v in_o the_o baron_n alone_o 233._o alone_o hist_o angl._n p._n 233._o mat._n paris_n speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o geoffry_n fitz-peeter_n one_o of_o the_o great_a peer_n of_o that_o age_n write_v thus_o of_o he_o this_o year_n a_o 1214._o geoffry_n fitz-peeter_n justiciary_a of_o all_o england_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n end_v his_o day_n the_o 2_o day_n of_o octob._n erat_fw-la autem_fw-la firmissima_fw-la regni_fw-la columna_n for_o he_o be_v the_o most_o firm_a pillar_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v a_o nobleman_n expert_a in_o the_o law_n furnish_v with_o treasure_n rent_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o good_n and_o confederated_a to_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n by_o blood_n or_o friendship_n whence_o the_o king_n without_o love_n do_v fear_v he_o above_o all_o man_n for_o he_o govern_v the_o reins_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o after_o his_o death_n england_n be_v become_v like_o a_o ship_n in_o a_o storm_n without_o a_o helm_n the_o beginning_n of_o which_o tempest_n be_v the_o death_n of_o herbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o magnificent_a and_o faithful_a man_n neither_o can_v england_n breathe_v again_o after_o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o when_o k._n john_n hear_v of_o fitz-peeters_n death_n turn_v to_o those_o who_o sit_v about_o he_o he_o say_v by_o god_n foot_n now_o be_o i_o first_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o england_n he_o have_v therefore_o from_o thenceforth_o more_o free_a power_n to_o break_v his_o oath_n and_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o say_v geoffry_n for_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o kingdom_n peace_n such_o pillar_n and_o stay_v be_v great_a and_o stout_a peer_n to_o a_o kingdom_n &_o curb_n to_o tyrannical_a king_n and_o therefore_o of_o mee●_n right_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o place_n and_o voice_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o very_a kingdom_n safety_n and_o welfare_n without_o the_o people_n election_n in_o the_o 43_o year_n of_o k._n hen._n 3._o his_o reign_n 178._o reign_n mat._n paris_n p._n 952._o 953._o speed_z p._n 636._o daniel_n p._n 178._o the_o baron_n of_o england_n enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a oath_n of_o association_n upon_o the_o evangelist_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o diligent_a to_o reform_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n hitherto_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o wicked_a person_n overmuch_o disorder_v and_o eff_a ectual_o to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o same_o which_o oath_n they_o make_v richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n to_o take_v as_o well_o as_o other_o in_o these_o baron_n war_n for_o the_o subject_n liberty_n many_o hundred_o lord_n and_o baron_n spend_v both_o their_o blood_n life_n and_o estate_n and_o among_o other_o simon_n mulford_n earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o great_a pillar_n of_o the_o baron_n slay_v in_o the_o batail_n of_o eusham_n of_o who●_n 178._o who●_n in_o his_o continuation_n of_o mat._n paris_n p._n 968._o &_o daniel_n p._n 178._o r●shing_v ●r_o thus_o write_v thus_o this_o magnificent_a earl_n simon_n end_v his_o day_n who_o not_o only_o bestow_v his_o estate_n but_o his_o person_n and_o life_n also_o for_o relief_n of_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o assert_v of_o justice_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o 3_o 4_o 14_o &_o 15._o of_o k._n edw._n 2._o his_o reign_n the_o baron_n be_v the_o chief_a stickler_n against_o gaveston_n and_o the_o
hill_n unto_o the_o gallow_n at_o tyburn_n &_o there_o kenel_v &_o his_o bowel_n lay_v before_o he_o and_o after_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v behead_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o head_n send_v to_o calaye_n where_o the_o murder_n be_v commit_v and_o his_o quarter_n send_v to_o other_o place_n where_o the_o king_n shall_v please_v and_o thereupon_o command_n be_v give_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n to_o make_v execution_n according_o and_o it_o be_v so_o do_v the_o same_o day_n lo_o here_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n g●ve_v judgement_n against_o a_o commoner_n in_o case_n of_o a_o murder_n do_v at_o calaye_n and_o so_o not_o triable_a at_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o in_o parliament_n and_o pass_v a_o judgement_n of_o high_a treason_n on_o he_o for_o murder_v of_o a_o great_a peer_n only_o and_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a all_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o very_a parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o nu_fw-la 70._o nov_n 3._o make_v their_o protestation_n and_o further_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o king_n nota._n nota._n com_n les_fw-fr juggements_n dv_o parliament_n apeirteignent_fw-la soulement_n ave_fw-la roy_fw-fr et_fw-la as_o seigneiur_n et_fw-fr nient_a as_o commune_n how_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parl._n appertain_v only_a to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o commons_z except_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n of_o his_o special_a grace_n to_o show_v unto_o they_o the_o say_v judgement_n purcase_o de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr que_fw-fr null_n record_v soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr in_o parliament_n encoutreles_a ditz_fw-fr commune_v quill_n soit_fw-fr ou_fw-fr serront_fw-fr party_n ascune_n juggement_n donez_fw-fr ovadove_n en_fw-fr apres_fw-fr in_o parliament_n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o archbish_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o king_n command_n how_o the_o say_v commoner_n be_v petitioner_n and_o demander_n and_o that_o the_o king_n &_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr tont_fw-fr temps_fw-fr ont_fw-fr eve_n et_fw-fr averont_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_n les_fw-fr juggement_n en_fw-fr parliament_n en_fw-fr manere_fw-la come_v i_o i_o les_fw-fr commune_v ount_n monstres_n have_v always_o have_v and_o shall_v have_v of_o right_n the_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n in_o manner_n as_o the_o commons_o themselves_o have_v declare_v except_o in_o make_v statute_n or_o in_o make_v grant_n and_o subsidy_n or_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n wherein_o the_o king_n will_v have_v especial_o their_o advice_n and_o assent_v and_o that_o this_o order_n of_o proceed_v shall_v be_v hold_v and_o keep_v in_o all_o time_n to_o come_v by_o which_o record_n in_o parliament_n it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o own_o confession_n first_o that_o the_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n even_o in_o case_n of_o commoner_n appertain_v only_a to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o the_o affirmative_a second_o that_o they_o appertain_v not_o to_o the_o commons_z in_o the_o negative_a three_o that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n have_v always_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n four_o that_o they_o shall_v always_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v this_o right_n in_o all_o time_n to_o come_v five_o that_o the_o commons_o special_a advice_n and_o assent_n be_v and_o be_v require_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n only_o in_o make_v of_o statute_n grant_n and_o subsidy_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o full_a and_o punctual_a a_o parliamentary_a decision_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n as_o be_v uncapable_a of_o any_o answer_n or_o evasion_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 17._o 22._o 17._o see_v cook_n 3_o instit_fw-la c._n 2._o p._n 22._o r._n 2._o num_fw-la 20._o 21._o john_n duke_n of_o gayen_n and_o of_o lancaster_n steward_z of_o england_n and_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n constable_n of_o england_n the_o king_n uncle_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o thomas_n talbot_n knight_n a_o commoner_n and_o no_o peer_n with_o other_o his_o adherent_n conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o cheshire_n as_o the_o same_o be_v confess_v and_o well_o know_v and_o pray_v that_o the_o parliament_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o faul●_n to_o wit_n whether_o it_o be_v treason_n according_a to_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o it_o be_v accord_v that_o if_o any_o other_o case_n suppose_a treason_n which_o be_v not_o above_o specify_v do_v happen_v before_o any_o justice_n the_o justice_n shall_v tarry_v without_o any_o go_n to_o judgement_n of_o the_o treason_n till_o the_o cause_n be_v show_v and_o declare_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v treason_n or_o felony_n whereupon_o the_o king_n and_z the_o lord_n in_o the_o parliament_n without_o the_o commons_o though_o in_o case_n of_o a_o commoner_n adjudge_v the_o same_o fact_n to_o be_v open_a and_o high_a treason_n and_o thereupon_o they_o award_v two_o writ_n the_o one_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o derby_n to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n retornable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o month_n of_o easter_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o open_a proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o westminster_n hall_n upon_o the_o sheriff_n return_n and_o the_o next_o come_v in_o of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n that_o the_o same_o thomas_n shall_v be_v convict_v of_o treason_n and_o incur_v the_o loss_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v receive_v he_o after_o the_o same_o proclamation_n shall_v incur_v the_o same_o loss_n and_o pain_n sir_n 22._o sir_n 3._o instit_fw-la p._n 22._o edward_n cook_n relate_v this_o judgement_n add_v his_o own_o opinion_n at_o the_o end_n that_o this_o judgement_n want_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v no_o declaration_n of_o treason_n within_o the_o act_n of_o 25._o e._n ●_o because_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n according_a to_o this_o act_n but_o by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n only_a but_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o judge_n and_o commons_o then_o admit_v it_o to_o be_v good_a and_o process_n issue_v out_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o the_o party_n concern_v take_v no_o such_o exception_n to_o it_o 16._o see_v 21._o r._n 2._o n._n 15._o 16._o so_o that_o this_o record_n be_v a_o pregnant_a evidence_n that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o case_n of_o commoner_n even_o in_o declare_v and_o judge_v what_o be_v or_o what_o be_v not_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o because_o the_o commons_o be_v no_o judge_n in_o parliament_n and_o so_o can_v judge_v or_o declare_v unless_o in_o a_o legislative_a way_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n what_o be_v treason_n or_o pelony_n but_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o to_o put_v this_o out_o of_o question_n i_o shall_v cite_v one_o notable_a record_n more_o to_o this_o purpose_n 10._o a_o cook_n 3._o instit_fw-la p._n 22._o etc._n etc._n 1._o p._n 10._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o 11._o 12._o on_o the_o 8._o of_o february_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n come_v before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o by_o his_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v do_v against_o his_o law_n and_o allegiance_n and_o especial_o for_o gather_v of_o power_n and_o give_v of_o livery_n for_o which_o he_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o pray_v pardon_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o upon_o the_o king_n letter_n he_o yield_v himself_o and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v keep_v himself_o away_o which_o petition_n by_o the_o king_n command_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v examine_v and_o to_o have_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n therein_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr juggement_n appertient_fw-fr aeux_fw-fr tout_fw-fr soulement_n that_o the_o judgement_n appertain_v only_a to_o they_o and_o after_o the_o say_a petition_n be_v read_v and_o consider_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n a_o queux_fw-fr tell_v ●uggementz_n apperteignent_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n to_o who_o such_o judgement_n appertain_v of_o right_n have_v have_v by_o the_o king_n command_n competent_a deliberation_n thereupon_o and_o have_v also_o hear_v and_o consider_v as_o well_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o king_n grandfather_n that_o now_o be_v concern_v the_o declaration_n of_o treason_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n make_v in_o this_o king_n reign_n adjudge_v that_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n contain_v within_o his_o petition_n be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o felony_n but_o trespass_n for_o which_o