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england_n duke_n king_n philip_n 3,907 5 9.3364 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31599 The second part of the present state of England together with divers reflections upon the antient state thereof / by Edward Chamberlayne ...; Angliae notitia. Part 2 Chamberlayne, Edward, 1616-1703. 1671 (1671) Wing C1848; ESTC R5609 117,915 324

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headborough_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n to_o secure_a offender_n to_o bring_v they_o before_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n then_o for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o village_n there_o be_v as_o before_o have_v be_v mention_v the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n who_o have_v curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la the_o care_n of_o soul_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v in_o some_o measure_n curam_fw-la corporum_fw-la for_o which_o he_o have_v the_o tithe_n glebe_n and_o church_n offering_n have_v under_o he_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o sides-man_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o church_n assembly_n the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a sick_a aged_n orphan_n and_o other_o object_n of_o charity_n and_o last_o the_o clerk_n to_o wait_v on_o he_o at_o divine_a service_n thus_o admirable_a and_o excellent_a be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o present_a english_a government_n above_o and_o beyond_o any_o other_o government_n in_o 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england_n in_o some_o difficult_a case_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o give_v judgement_n until_o they_o have_v first_o consult_v the_o king_n or_o his_o privy_a council_n moreover_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v ofttimes_o transmit_v matter_n of_o high_a moment_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n as_o by_o long_a experience_n and_o wisdom_n better_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o and_o by_o secrecy_n and_o expedition_n better_o able_a to_o transact_v some_o state_n affair_n than_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o together_o at_o present_a the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n take_v cognisance_n of_o few_o matter_n that_o may_v well_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o know_a law_n and_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n but_o only_o as_o aforesaid_a consult_v for_o the_o public_a good_a honour_n defence_n safety_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o meddle_v with_o matter_n that_o concern_v freehold_n but_o matter_n of_o appeal_n and_o 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privy_a counsellor_n which_o dignity_n they_o have_v retain_v and_o enjoy_v ever_o since_o and_o a_o
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to_o almost_o any_o great_a town_n of_o england_n and_o to_o almost_o all_o the_o village_n near_o this_o great_a city_n that_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o be_v by_o stage_n coach_n wherein_o one_o may_v be_v transport_v to_o any_o place_n shelter_v from_o foul_a weather_n and_o foul_a way_n free_a from_o endamage_v one_o health_n or_o body_n by_o hard_a jog_v or_o over_o violent_a motion_n and_o this_o not_o only_o at_o a_o low_a price_n as_o about_o a_o shilling_n for_o every_o 5_o mile_n but_o with_o such_o velocity_n and_o speed_n as_o that_o the_o post_n in_o some_o foreign_a country_n make_v not_o more_o mile_n in_o a_o day_n for_o the_o stage_n coach_n call_v fly_v coach_n make_v forty_o or_o fifty_o mile_n in_o a_o day_n as_o from_o london_n to_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n and_o that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o hour_n not_o count_v the_o time_n for_o dine_a set_v forth_o not_o too_o early_o and_o
as_o the_o feciale_n of_o the_o roman_n do_v and_o from_o hence_o probable_o seven_o danish_a king_n and_o some_o king_n of_o norway_n and_o of_o sweden_n and_o some_o of_o england_n before_o the_o conquest_n have_v have_v the_o name_n of_o harold_n which_o be_v all_o one_o say_v verstegan_n with_o herald_n these_o have_v no_o certain_a province_n under_o they_o but_o by_o turn_n wait_v upon_o the_o king_n at_o arm_n and_o have_v part_n of_o their_o fe_n of_o these_o herald_n in_o england_n there_o be_v ancient_o many_o and_o so_o likewise_o of_o pursuivant_n whereof_o at_o present_a there_o be_v but_o four_o thus_o name_v rogue_n cross_n rogue_n dragon_n portcullis_n and_o blewmantle_n from_o such_o badge_n heretofore_o wear_v by_o they_o as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o service_n of_o these_o and_o of_o the_o herald_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a college_n be_v use_v in_o marshal_v and_o order_v coronation_n marriage_n christen_n funeral_n interview_n feast_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n 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virgin_n to_o avoid_v tavern_n dice_v and_o whore-house_n etc._n etc._n pursuivant_n at_o arm_n be_v create_v also_o by_o letter_n patent_n a_o book_n a_o bowl_n of_o wine_n and_o a_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o damask_n and_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o as_o the_o herald_n before_o the_o earl_n marshal_n or_o his_o deputy_n and_o to_o swear_v in_o solemn_a manner_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o all_o christian_n to_o be_v secret_a and_o sober_a to_o be_v more_o ready_a to_o commend_v then_o to_o blame_v to_o be_v humble_a lowly_a etc._n etc._n this_o office_n since_o the_o late_a dreadful_a fire_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o queen_n court_n at_o westminster_n where_o be_v some_o always_o wait_v to_o satisfy_v comer_n touch_v descent_n pedigree_n coat_n of_o arm_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v former_o do_v at_o the_o forementioned_a house_n up_o in_o london_n which_o be_v now_o begin_v to_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n and_o it_o be_v hope_v 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that_o ground_n be_v but_o a_o lease_n the_o present_a fellow_n of_o this_o college_n have_v purchase_v with_o their_o own_o money_n a_o fair_a piece_n of_o ground_n in_o warwick-lane_n whereon_o they_o be_v now_o raise_v a_o suitable_a edifice_n of_o this_o college_n there_o be_v a_o precedent_n four_o censor_n and_o eight_o elect_v who_o be_v all_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o society_n and_o out_o of_o who_o one_o be_v every_o year_n choose_v to_o preside_v the_o four_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n have_v by_o their_o charter_n authority_n to_o survey_v correct_v and_o govern_v all_o physician_n or_o other_o that_o shall_v practice_v in_o london_n or_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o to_o fine_a amerce_v and_o imprison_v any_o of_o they_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n here_o follow_v a_o list_n of_o all_o the_o principal_a physician_n who_o now_o practice_n in_o london_n socii_fw-la colleg._n med._n lond._n sir_n george_n ent_n precedent_n dr._n hamey_n dr._n glisson_n dr._n salmon_n dr._n stane_n censor_n sir_n alexander_n frasier_n dr._n micklethwait_n dr._n paget_n dr._n timothy_n clark_n dr._n goddard_n censor_n dr._n king_n dr._n cox_n dr._n stanley_n dr._n whistler_n sir_n charles_n scarborough_n dr._n wharton_n dr._n merret_n censor_n dr._n samuel_n collins_n dr._n rugeley_n sir_n william_n petty_n dr._n terne_a sir_n john_n babor_n sir_n edward_n greaves_n dr._n croyden_n censor_n dr._n bevoir_n dr._n wolf_n dr._n luellen_n sir_n john_n finch_n dr._n ba_n dr._n walter_n dr._n burwell_n dr._n rogers_n dr._n mill_n dr._n lang._n dr._n betts_n dr._n twisden_n dr._n waldron_n dr._n barwick_n dr._n dacres_n dr._n samuel_n collins_n dr._n collier_n dr._n james_n clark_n dr._n jasper_n needham_n dr._n henry_n clark_n dr._n carr._n dr._n packer_n candidati_fw-la dr._n stracey_n dr._n yerbury_n dr._n allen._n dr._n hodges_n dr._n millington_n dr._n parker_n dr._n jo._n smith_n dr._n lawson_n dr._n coysh_a dr._n bruce_n dr._n brooks_n dr._n howarth_n dr._n george_n smith_n sir_n thomas_n bathurst_n dr._n franklin_n dr._n atfield_n dr._n downes_n dr._n trevor_n dr._n croone_a dr._n browne_n dr._n burwell_n dr._n short_n dr._n martial_n socii_fw-la honorarii_fw-la dr._n frear_n dr._n parker_n dr._n gourdon_n dr._n denton_n sir_n john_n colladon_n dr._n meara_n dr._n lampriere_n dr._n bowl_n dr._n bacon_n sir_n richard_n napier_n sir_n john_n hinton_n dr._n colestone_n dr._n charleton_n dr._n dawtrey_n dr._n deodait_n dr._n fogarsius_n dr._n hames_n dr._n jo._n skinner_n dr._n timme_n dr._n warner_n dr._n harris_n dr._n argall_n dr._n arris_n dr._n langham_n dr._n meverell_n dr._n stanley_n sir_n theodore_n de_fw-fr veaux_fw-fr dr._n witherley_n dr._n titchborne_n dr._n woodcock_n dr._n king_n dr._n tailor_n dr._n bright_a dr._n moor_n dr._n cursellis_n dr._n walgrave_n dr._n ball._n dr._n duke_n dr._n harrison_n dr._n man._n dr._n bare-bone_n dr._n napier_n dr._n gelsthorpe_n dr._n griffith_n dr._n walter_n needham_n dr._n moesler_n dr._n carter_n dr._n trapham_n dr._n henry_n glisson_n dr._n charleton_n dr._n john_n clark_n dr._n cavendish_n dr._n dennis_n gourden_n dr._n bridgood_n dr._n yardley_n dr._n browne_n dr._n paman_o dr._n fisher_n dr._n grinder_n dr._n laurence_n dr_n willis_n dr._n dickenson_n dr._n fielding_n dr._n medford_n dr._n grey_n dr._n sagittary_n dr._n white_a dr._n waterhouse_n permissi_fw-la dr._n wedderburn_n dr._n trist._n dr._n lenthall_n dr._n barrough_n dr._n broome_n dr._n welman_n dr._n vermuden_n dr._n sydenham_n ancient_o the_o usual_a fee_n of_o a_o doctor_n be_v 20_o s._n and_o of_o one_o that_o have_v not_o take_v that_o degree_n 10_o s._n at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o certain_a rule_n but_o some_o that_o be_v eminent_a have_v receive_v in_o fee_n yearly_a 2_o or_o 3000_o l._n and_o purchase_v great_a estate_n which_o in_o other_o country_n be_v very_o rare_a beside_o the_o worthy_a person_n mention_v in_o the_o list_n above_o there_o be_v divers_a physician_n that_o have_v good_a practice_n in_o london_n although_o they_o never_o have_v any_o licence_n which_o be_v connive_v at_o by_o the_o college_n and_o so_o be_v the_o too_o much_o practice_v of_o empiric_n mountebank_n pretend_a chemist_n apothecary_n surgeon_n wise-woman_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o piece_n of_o folly_n the_o english_a surpass_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o christendom_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n if_o one_o who_o be_v no_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n or_o not_o express_o allow_v to_o practice_v shall_v take_v upon_o he_o a_o cure_n and_o his_o patient_n die_v under_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v felony_n in_o the_o person_n presume_v so_o to_o do_v of_o the_o college_n of_o herald_n not_o far_o from_o the_o college_n of_o doctor_n commons_o stand_v the_o college_n of_o herald_n that_o be_v of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v messenger_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n that_o be_v skilful_a in_o descent_n pedigree_n and_o coat_n or_o armoury_n a_o ancient_a house_n build_v by_o thomas_n stanley_n earl_n of_o derby_z who_o marry_v the_o mother_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o bestow_v by_o queen_n mary_n on_o the_o king_n herald_n and_o pursuivant_n at_o arm_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n may_v dwell_v together_o if_o they_o so_o please_v and_o assemble_v confer_v and_o agree_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o their_o faculty_n and_o that_o their_o record_n may_v there_o safe_o be_v preserve_v etc._n etc._n they_o be_v make_v a_o college_n or_o corporation_n by_o charter_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o and_o by_o he_o have_v several_a privilege_n grant_v unto_o they_o as_o to_o be_v free_a from_o subsidy_n toll_n and_o all_o troublesome_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n afterward_o another_o charter_n of_o privilege_n be_v grant_v unto_o this_o society_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o this_o collegiate_n society_n be_v first_o three_z style_v reges_fw-la armorum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la king_n at_o arm_n six_o call_v herald_n and_o four_o pursuivant_n at_o arms._n among_o the_o king_n at_o arm_n the_o first_o and_o principal_n be_v call_v garter_n institute_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o who_o office_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n at_o their_o solemnity_n and_o to_o marshal_v the_o solemnity_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o all_o the_o high_a nobility_n of_o england_n to_o advertise_v those_o that_o be_v choose_v of_o their_o new_a election_n to_o call_v on_o they_o to_o be_v install_v at_o windsor_n to_o cause_v their_o arm_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o upon_o their_o seat_n there_o to_o carry_v the_o garter_n to_o king_n and_o prince_n beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v join_v in_o commission_n with_o some_o principal_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o be_v clarencieux_n so_o call_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n to_o who_o he_o first_o belong_v for_o lionel_n three_o son_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n have_v with_o she_o the_o honour_n of_o clare_n in_o the_o county_n of_o twomond_n whereupon_o he_o be_v afterward_o create_v duke_n of_o clarence_n or_o the_o territory_n about_o clare_n which_o dukedom_n escheat_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n he_o make_v this_o herald_n who_o proper_o belong_v to_o that_o duke_n a_o king_n at_o arm_n and_o name_v he_o clarentieux_fw-fr in_o french_a and_o clarentius_n in_o latin_n his_o office_n be_v to_o marshal_n and_o dispose_v the_o funeral_n of_o all_o the_o low_a nobility_n as_o baronet_n knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o trent_n and_o therefore_o sometime_o call_v surroy_n or_o southroy_n the_o three_o king_n at_o arm_n be_v norroy_n or_o northroy_n who_o office_n be_v to_o do_v the_o like_a on_o all_o the_o north-side_n of_o trent_n the_o two_o last_o be_v call_v provincial_a herald_n england_n be_v by_o they_o divide_v into_o two_o province_n these_o by_o charter_n have_v power_n to_o visit_v nobleman_n family_n to_o set_v down_o their_o pedigree_n to_o distinguish_v their_o arm_n to_o appoint_v man_n their_o arm_n or_o ensign_n and_o with_o garter_n to_o direct_v the_o herald_n the_o six_o herald_n ancient_o belong_v proper_o to_o duke_n have_v be_v sometime_o name_v duke_n at_o arm_n and_o be_v thus_o call_v and_o rank_v first_o windsor_n second_o richmond_n three_o chester_n fourthly_a somerset_n five_o york_n sixthly_a lancaster_n who_o office_n be_v ancient_o to_o attend_v duke_n in_o marshal_n execution_n now_o they_o be_v to_o wait_v at_o court_n attend_v public_a solemnity_n proclaim_v war_n and_o peace_n etc._n etc._n thence_o perhaps_o name_v herald_n from_o two_o german_a word_n here_o and_o healt_v that_o be_v the_o army_n champion_n to_o denounce_v war_n or_o offer_v peace_n