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england_n duke_n french_a king_n 14,745 5 4.5867 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42276 An history of the late warres and other state affaires of the best part of Christendom beginning with the King of Swethlands entrance into Germany, and continuing in the yeare 1640 / written in Italian by the Count Galliazzo Gualdo Priorato and in English by the Right Honourable Henry Earle of Monmouth.; Historia delle guerre di Ferdinando II, e Ferdinando III imperatori, e del rè Filippo IV di Spagna, contro Gostavo Adolfo, rè di Suetia, e Luigi XIII rè di Francia. English Gualdo Priorato, Galeazzo, conte, 1606-1678.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1648 (1648) Wing G2167; ESTC R15163 532,651 508

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of_o austria_n and_o aggrandise_n themselves_o that_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o declare_a enemy_n be_v less_o to_o be_v fear_v then_o those_o of_o a_o diffident_a and_o feign_a friend_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o french_a will_v always_o foment_n the_o austrian_n enemy_n and_o strong_o assist_v they_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o get_v somewhat_o thereby_o and_o that_o keep_n themselves_o in_o peace_n whilst_o other_o be_v by_o the_o ear_n as_o other_o grow_v weak_a they_o must_v consequent_o grow_v the_o strong_a that_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a out_o of_o france_n be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v for_o that_o the_o impatiency_n and_o eagerness_n of_o that_o nation_n not_o be_v long_o to_o be_v tolerate_v by_o other_o of_o a_o different_a genius_n it_o be_v probable_o to_o be_v hope_v they_o may_v alter_v the_o affection_n and_o friendship_n of_o their_o confederate_n that_o it_o make_v not_o for_o any_o of_o the_o other_o protestant_n that_o they_o shall_v get_v 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appearance_n all_o thing_n be_v fair_o carry_v on_o 〈◊〉_d the_o english_a no_o less_o mindful_a of_o the_o spanish_a action_n who_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o good_a neighbourhood_n have_v former_o endeavour_v by_o a_o armado_n at_o sea_n to_o land_v their_o man_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o comfort_v the_o oppress_a romanist_n to_o conquer_v it_o do_v very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o french_a can_v not_o be_v hold_v under_o without_o promote_a the_o spaniard_n who_o for_o many_o respect_n they_o ought_v more_o to_o dread_n then_o the_o brench_a and_o in_o particular_a because_o the_o english_a greatness_n consist_v at_o sea_n which_o they_o must_v pass_v over_o who_o will_v set_v foot_v in_o that_o kingdom_n they_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o fear_v the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v as_o well_o potent_a by_o sea_n as_o land_n than_o the_o french_a far_o inferriour_n to_o they_o in_o ship_v and_o strength_n at_o sea_n and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v first_o to_o have_v satisfaction_n give_v he_o in_o his_o pretence_n of_o have_v the_o palatinate_n restore_v to_o his_o nephew_n which_o be_v a_o business_n the_o austrian_n desire_v not_o to_o hear_v of_o their_o thought_n prove_v imperfect_a especial_o since_o the_o palatinate_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o duke_n bavaria_n and_o likewise_o the_o electoral_a cap_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v not_o fair_a to_o bereave_v he_o of_o the_o title_n of_o elector_n though_o the_o palatinate_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o as_o good_a a_o estate_n give_v he_o divers_a proposition_n be_v therefore_o propound_v hereupon_o by_o the_o wary_a court-counsellour_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o england_n be_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o be_v satisfy_v not_o only_o so_o to_o win_v the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o king_n thereof_o but_o to_o interest_n he_o in_o a_o league_n which_o may_v moderate_v the_o excessive_a power_n of_o france_n already_o grow_v to_o too_o great_a a_o height_n and_o to_o take_v from_o the_o protestant_n their_o pretence_n of_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o emperor_n by_o restore_v the_o palatinate_n and_o electoricall_a dignity_n the_o which_o be_v know_v to_o many_o to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n since_o that_o it_o little_o concern_v the_o emperor_n and_o his_o affair_n whether_o that_o state_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n or_o in_o the_o prince_n palatine_n and_o yet_o the_o not_o restore_v thereof_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o the_o austrian_n become_v hateful_a to_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o it_o be_v a_o prevalent_a cause_n of_o raise_v war_n which_o be_v foment_v by_o france_n and_o england_n do_v much_o endammage_n the_o empire_n as_o experience_n have_v already_o show_v for_o the_o expense_n the_o austrian_n have_v be_v at_o in_o the_o late_a war_n do_v twenty_o time_n exceed_v the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o palatinate_n that_o notwithstanding_o not_o to_o quit_v good_a correspondency_n with_o bavaria_n nor_o break_v faith_n with_o he_o who_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o disburse_v his_o own_o money_n and_o endanger_v his_o state_n for_o caesar_n service_n the_o palatinate_n may_v be_v change_v for_o the_o upper_a austria_n as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o do_v and_o that_o the_o title_n of_o elector_n may_v rest_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n during_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o return_v to_o the_o palatine_a for_o that_o though_o they_o shall_v not_o intend_v to_o do_v so_o they_o shall_v by_o this_o promise_n win_v time_n to_o put_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o order_n and_o get_v to_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o alter_v their_o word_n at_o their_o pleasure_n other_o think_v it_o good_a to_o feed_v england_n with_o good_a word_n but_o that_o their_o action_n shall_v only_o aim_v at_o their_o own_o interest_n for_o though_o the_o palatinate_n shall_v be_v restore_v the_o english_a will_v not_o notwithstanding_o declare_v themselves_o enemy_n to_o france_n for_o since_o it_o make_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o kingdom_n that_o both_o these_o crown_n shall_v be_v weaken_v by_o the_o war_n they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v the_o balance_n equal_o poise_v between_o they_o that_o so_o by_o their_o ruin_n they_o may_v the_o more_o secure_a the_o peace_n and_o accommodation_n of_o their_o own_o quiet_a kingdom_n and_o as_o for_o the_o distaste_n they_o may_v receive_v by_o the_o not_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n they_o shall_v not_o any_o way_n apprehend_v that_o for_o the_o english_a will_v never_o join_v with_o the_o french_a to_o oppress_v the_o spaniard_n lest_o thereby_o they_o shall_v augment_v their_o already_o excessive_a force_n which_o necessary_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v jealous_a of_o but_o they_o will_v rather_o foment_n that_o party_n who_o declination_n may_v make_v the_o other_o more_o dreadful_a other_o affirm_v it_o be_v more_o convenient_a to_o give_v in_o lieu_fw-fr of_o the_o palatinate_n some_o land_n in_o swabendland_n and_o in_o wirtenberg_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o that_o the_o title_n of_o elector_n shall_v remain_v to_o he_o during_o his_o life_n in_o fine_a the_o most_o voice_n be_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n but_o the_o put_n of_o it_o in_o execution_n be_v much_o hinder_v through_o the_o fear_n the_o imperialist_n have_v of_o distaste_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o assistance_n be_v now_o more_o necessary_a for_o they_o then_o former_o and_o thus_o be_v this_o so_o weighty_a resolution_n retard_v and_o envelop_v with_o other_o consideration_n when_o maximilian_n wise_o foreseeing_a that_o the_o austrian_a minister_n of_o state_n may_v resolve_v upon_o somewhat_o which_o may_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o england_n and_o find_v there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n to_o cross_v it_o then_o by_o oblige_v the_o emperor_n to_o have_v a_o great_a care_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o own_o house_n he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o marry_v the_o emperor_n daughter_n as_o well_o to_o win_v more_o upon_o caesar_n good_a will_n by_o this_o new_a alliance_n as_o to_o oblige_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n rather_o to_o favour_v his_o grandchild_n then_o stranger_n this_o marriage_n be_v therefore_o manage_v with_o reciprocal_a desire_n the_o duke_n desire_v it_o the_o more_o to_o oblige_v the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n to_o continue_v friendship_n with_o he_o as_o likewise_o that_o he_o may_v have_v issue_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o dominion_n which_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o caesar_n listen_v willing_o thereunto_o as_o well_o to_o show_v his_o affection_n to_o bavaria_n as_o likewise_o to_o make_v he_o by_o this_o tie_n more_o firm_a to_o what_o concern_v caesar_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o from_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o promise_n of_o france_n as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v main_o endeavour_v by_o vast_a hope_n whereby_o to_o withdraw_v he_o from_o his_o side_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o duke_n shall_v as_o thing_n than_o stand_v have_v give_v ear_n thereunto_o such_o a_o resolution_n may_v have_v tend_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o caesar._n the_o business_n be_v therefore_o whole_o conclude_v though_o some_o good_a wit_n murmur_v thereat_o pretend_v to_o foresee_v that_o such_o fruit_n may_v proceed_v from_o this_o marriage_n as_o may_v prove_v bitter_a to_o the_o emperor_n house_n while_o france_n and_o germany_n be_v thus_o busy_v each_o of_o they_o make_v what_o preparation_n they_o can_v for_o the_o present_a affair_n a_o hollander_n name_v entholts_n who_o be_v banish_v his_o country_n live_v among_o the_o spaniard_n in_o flanders_n and_o who_o be_v very_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n because_o they_o have_v behead_v his_o father_n for_o have_v as_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n conspire_v with_o other_o two_o of_o his_o companion_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o fort_n of_o tiell_n seat_v upon_o the_o wall_n between_o bonniell_n and_o niminghen_n unto_o the_o spaniard_n while_o he_o live_v in_o a_o country_n that_o profess_a neutralitie_n this_o entholt_n hold_v intelligence_n with_o some_o kindred_n and_o friend_n of_o he_o who_o often_o use_v to_o advertise_v he_o how_o affair_n go_v in_o those_o province_n think_v how_o he_o may_v effect_v somewhat_o which_o may_v correspond_v with_o his_o desire_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o man_n who_o passion_n excit_v they_o to_o revenge_v and_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o fort_n of_o skinck_n a_o very_a strong_a place_n situate_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n make_v by_o the_o rhine_n which_o divide_v itself_o here_o into_o two_o part_n that_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o other_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n continue_v the_o name_n of_o the_o rhine_n till_o it_o
they_o see_v imbroyle_n the_o relation_n as_o not_o be_v of_o capacity_n either_o to_o understand_v or_o to_o remember_v what_o have_v happen_v and_o so_o all_o foundation_n ground_v thereupon_o prove_v vain_a a_o batttle_a seek_v between_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n will_v not_o without_o some_o alteration_n be_v relate_v either_o by_o a_o frenchman_n or_o a_o spaniard_n affection_n be_v of_o a_o nature_n not_o unlike_a to_o wine_n it_o taste_v of_o the_o cask_n the_o private_a passion_n of_o the_o mind_n partake_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o torrent_n it_o be_v trouble_v and_o grow_v clear_a again_o answerable_a to_o the_o rain_n by_o which_o it_o be_v feed_v if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o pen_n take_v a_o precipitate_a and_o dangerous_a course_n which_o write_v of_o present_a emergencye_n unbridled_a by_o adulation_n it_o be_v grant_v but_o he_o who_o write_v in_o time_n when_o the_o government_n of_o the_o present_a prince_n be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v need_v not_o fear_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o unpleasing_a offspring_n of_o truth_n the_o prince_n of_o this_o age_n be_v know_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o justice_n and_o govern_v by_o reason_n and_o if_o through_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n or_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o council_n they_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o acceptable_a to_o all_o man_n they_o be_v not_o therein_o unblamable_a for_o the_o greatness_n of_o man_n of_o might_n be_v not_o see_v in_o the_o peacefullnesse_n of_o mind_n but_o be_v discern_v in_o their_o sprightly_a thought_n and_o vast_a intent_n the_o encomium_n of_o the_o worthy_a prince_n even_o of_o these_o age_n be_v celebrate_v with_o no_o great_a title_n than_o so_o many_o caesar_n or_o alexander_n greatness_n love_v greatness_n the_o danuby_n rhyne_n and_o po_n be_v great_a because_o the_o concourse_n of_o many_o river_n go_v to_o make_v they_o great_a principalitye_n be_v likewise_o plant_n which_o branch_n forth_o and_o increase_v in_o height_n more_o or_o less_o according_o as_o the_o ground_n be_v fertile_a where_o they_o be_v plant_v the_o desire_n of_o glory_n and_o greatness_n reign_v not_o only_o among_o the_o better_a but_o among_o the_o inferior_a yea_o the_o base_a sort_n of_o man_n the_o private_a who_o neighbour_n upon_o a_o inferior_a rest_v not_o content_a till_o he_o have_v join_v his_o neighbour_n land_n unto_o his_o own_o such_o a_o genius_n labour_v to_o get_v the_o priority_n among_o those_o who_o be_v esteem_v lover_n of_o rarity_n the_o soldier_n fight_v and_o lose_v his_o life_n to_o increase_v his_o fame_n among_o man_n humane_a desire_v not_o unlike_a to_o torrent_n by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v more_o swell_v with_o the_o water_n of_o glory_n the_o more_o headlong_o do_v they_o run_v &_o oft_o time_n break_v the_o bank_n or_o bound_n of_o faith_n and_o promise_n those_o who_o have_v not_o be_v conversant_a in_o any_o other_o nation_n than_o their_o own_o and_o yet_o govern_v by_o a_o certain_a sympathy_n profess_v themselves_o to_o side_n sometime_o with_o this_o sometime_o with_o that_o stranger_n may_v peradventure_o wry_a the_o neck_n when_o they_o shall_v hear_v of_o any_o bad_a accident_n which_o have_v befall_v one_o that_o they_o like_v and_o may_v perchance_o say_v i_o be_o in_o some_o place_n too_o free_a speak_v if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o i_o will_v have_v they_o to_o know_v i_o write_v not_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o any_o one_o save_v to_o truth_n itself_o and_o that_o man_n write_v ill_a when_o they_o omit_v writing_n what_o be_v ill_a fortune_n be_v not_o always_o favourable_a and_o therefore_o when_o she_o frown_v she_o can_v be_v say_v to_o smile_v who_o apprehend_v the_o satisfy_n of_o all_o man_n do_v by_o his_o own_o belief_n begin_v to_o prejudicate_v what_o he_o write_v boldness_n in_o relation_n freedom_n in_o judgement_n discretion_n in_o word_n and_o wisdom_n in_o contrive_v be_v the_o reins_n which_o ought_v to_o govern_v the_o pen_n of_o a_o historian_n if_o other_o who_o may_v be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o such_o event_n as_o be_v write_v while_o the_o actor_n themselves_o be_v yet_o live_v be_v usual_o write_v partial_o and_o with_o adulation_n and_o not_o adequate_a to_o the_o time_n and_o to_o the_o person_n and_o shall_v therefore_o blame_v i_o for_o write_v so_o early_o let_v they_o remember_v that_o the_o force_n and_o credit_n of_o truth_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o it_o have_v the_o more_o witness_n that_o write_n which_o be_v keep_v lock_v up_o in_o a_o chest_n be_v like_o some_o plant_n which_o keep_v in_o their_o own_o original_a earth_n never_o grow_v unless_o they_o be_v take_v from_o thence_o and_o place_v some_o where_o else_o no_o less_o than_o these_o aught_o past_o event_n in_o history_n to_o be_v transplant_v while_o the_o bow_n remain_v in_o memory_n for_o that_o if_o any_o bastard_n plant_v be_v give_v for_o legitimate_a by_o the_o inocculation_n of_o amendment_n in_o the_o second_o impression_n it_o may_v become_v legitimate_a nor_o be_v it_o at_o any_o time_n a_o fault_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o faultinesse_n of_o a_o other_o i_o have_v thaught_v it_o fit_v in_o these_o my_o labour_n to_o describe_v the_o condition_n of_o such_o prince_n and_o chief_a commander_n as_o have_v perish_v that_o they_o may_v serve_v for_o look_v glass_n to_o such_o as_o succeed_v they_o if_o it_o be_v object_v i_o only_o write_v their_o praise_n and_o that_o encomium_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o weave_n of_o a_o history_n i_o will_v have_v it_o know_v i_o make_v not_o use_v of_o such_o spectacle_n or_o prospective_n glass_n whereby_o man_n discern_v spot_n in_o the_o moon_n that_o the_o praise_n fall_v not_o from_o my_o pen_n but_o from_o their_o merit_n and_o history_n require_v the_o representation_n of_o such_o who_o action_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o discourse_n and_o the_o marrow_n of_o instruction_n those_o who_o peradventure_o from_o the_o tribunal_n of_o their_o judgement_n shall_v give_v sentence_n against_o i_o blame_v either_o my_o stile_n my_o description_n the_o composure_n of_o the_o narrative_a part_n the_o scarcity_n or_o superfluity_n of_o my_o word_n or_o what_o ever_o else_o they_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o i_o be_o a_o soldier_n and_o no_o perfect_a scholar_n and_o that_o as_o such_o a_o one_o i_o appeal_v from_o their_o seat_n of_o judement_n so_o as_o the_o sentence_n rest_v null_a i_o have_v not_o strive_v to_o adorn_v my_o write_n by_o invent_v eloquent_a and_o polish_a oration_n make_v by_o commander_n and_o other_o graceful_a digression_n which_o not_o for_o that_o they_o be_v so_o in_o themselves_o but_o to_o show_v th●ir_n quaint_a wit_n many_o use_n in_o their_o composition_n as_o well_o for_o that_o i_o think_v those_o conceit_n fit_a for_o the_o school_n or_o chair_n of_o a_o orator_n to_o delight_v the_o hearer_n then_o for_o a_o camp_n where_o the_o general_n do_v usual_o infuse_v courage_n into_o his_o soldier_n 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the_o palatinate_n much_o concern_v solicit_v the_o promise_a levy_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o four_o thousand_o foot_n destine_v for_o the_o king_n of_o swethlands_n service_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o tie_v himself_o in_o straight_a bond_n or_o friendship_n with_o he_o the_o french_a likewise_o who_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n covet_v this_o diversion_n by_o the_o which_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o succour_n montferrat_n and_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a way_n to_o moderate_v the_o spaniard_n greatness_n which_o grow_v more_o powerful_a do_v more_o and_o more_o covet_v the_o universal_a monarchy_n and_o fill_v all_o the_o potentate_n of_o europe_n with_o jealousy_n scent_n mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr carnace_n ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n as_o well_o to_o congratulate_v his_o happy_a entry_n as_o to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o have_v promise_v he_o before_o his_o march_v which_o ambassador_n be_v by_o the_o king_n 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magnificent_o solemnize_v with_o the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o jubilee_n which_o by_o the_o swede_n can_v be_v express_v great_a bonfire_n be_v make_v aswell_o in_o the_o camp_n as_o in_o the_o city_n and_o fort_n which_o they_o have_v win_v the_o cannon_n be_v hear_v to_o go_v off_o incessant_o for_o three_o night_n together_o feast_n and_o banquet_n be_v celebrate_v with_o all_o expression_n of_o joy_n the_o general_a satisfaction_n cause_v by_o this_o new_a amity_n be_v every_o where_o easy_o to_o be_v discern_v the_o king_n have_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n receive_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o dollar_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o have_v notice_n how_o the_o people_n that_o be_v raise_v for_o his_o service_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o foot_n be_v under_o sail_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o dover_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n to_o go_v for_o pomerania_n and_o find_v his_o army_n much_o enforce_v by_o 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it_o it_o be_v with_o doleful_a lamentation_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n put_v into_o a_o coach_n and_o send_v with_o a_o good_a guard_n to_o neuburg_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o hall_n the_o swede_n have_v here_o get_v some_o cannon_n which_o for_o want_v of_o horse_n be_v leave_v behind_o by_o the_o imperialist_n &_o some_o crabat_n which_o be_v come_v to_o fetch_v they_o off_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n offchirch_v pursue_v they_o but_o walesteine_n who_o be_v then_o at_o leypzyg_n expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o some_o regiment_n who_o be_v not_o in_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o recruit_v of_o the_o disband_v force_n with_o those_o of_o holke_n to_o who_o he_o have_v send_v to_o come_v to_o he_o be_v hereof_o inform_v by_o his_o scout_n he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n wherein_o he_o demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o his_o commander_n whether_o they_o shall_v make_v good_a the_o station_n where_o they_o be_v or_o else_o retreat_n somewere_v of_o opinion_n that_o to_o retreat_n be_v 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their_o head_n and_o look_v like_o so_o many_o lamb_n that_o have_v lose_v their_o flock_n they_o run_v like_o mad_a man_n up_o and_o down_o call_v upon_o their_o king_n the_o resentment_n of_o all_o other_o prince_n be_v but_o shadow_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxonies_n sorrow_n be_v strike_v almost_o dead_a at_o the_o news_n thereof_o he_o spare_v not_o for_o tear_n or_o sigh_n but_o break_v forth_o into_o such_o like_a speech_n as_o this_o the_o king_n of_o all_o valiant_a heart_n be_v dead_a the_o german_a liberty_n have_v lose_v its_o only_a prop._n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o in_o france_n england_n nor_o holland_n who_o be_v not_o grieve_v at_o this_o misfortune_n those_o king_n and_o prince_n confess_v a_o gallant_a king_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o word_n sufficient_a to_o express_v the_o grief_n they_o thereat_o conceive_v there_o be_v not_o any_o nobleman_n or_o common_a subject_n in_o those_o province_n who_o do_v not_o commiserate_v 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prince_n who_o know_v all_o and_o understand_v all_o never_o be_v commander_n serve_v with_o great_a applause_n and_o affection_n he_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o every_o one_o either_o with_o praise_n promise_n or_o affability_n praiseworthy_a action_n be_v by_o he_o write_v in_o character_n not_o to_o he_o raze_v out_o he_o forget_v not_o service_n receive_v he_o be_v pleasant_a in_o his_o discourse_n not_o costly_a in_o his_o entertainment_n he_o do_v not_o disdain_v to_o speak_v with_o all_o man_n and_o many_o time_n as_o he_o walk_v before_o his_o people_n and_o his_o soldier_n he_o will_v ask_v they_o how_o they_o do_v what_o they_o do_v and_o what_o they_o will_v have_v every_o private_a cavalier_n or_o commander_n be_v admit_v to_o his_o table_n and_o to_o his_o chamber_n he_o have_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o
a_o few_o day_n make_v his_o approach_n to_o the_o ditch_n and_o wall_n the_o town_n though_o it_o be_v only_o surround_v with_o a_o single_a ditch_n and_o tower_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o some_o trench_n make_v where_o it_o be_v weak_a resolve_v notwithstanding_o to_o defend_v itself_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v therefore_o make_v rampire_n of_o earth_n against_o the_o wall_n the_o gate_n and_o such_o tower_n as_o they_o think_v weak_a make_v place_n to_o retreat_v unto_o cut_v off_o their_o street_n close_v they_o up_o with_o strong_a trench_n and_o pallizadoe_n and_o begin_v with_o their_o cannon_n and_o musket-shot_a to_o resalute_a the_o swedish_n campe._n horn_n have_v play_v incessant_o upon_o the_o town_n with_o his_o cannon_n for_o some_o day_n space_n and_o a_o sufficient_a breach_n be_v make_v he_o command_v a_o assault_n to_o be_v give_v as_o be_v do_v with_o much_o courage_n and_o great_a force_n by_o the_o scot_n under_o ruthens_n command_v but_o with_o no_o less_o valour_n and_o boldness_n repulse_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o some_o fresh_a supply_n that_o be_v come_v in_o unto_o their_o succour_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o horn_n alter_v not_o his_o mind_n but_o streighten_v the_o town_n every_o hour_n more_o and_o more_o throw_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o fire_v the_o house_n with_o granade_n artificial_a fire_n and_o with_o the_o cannon_n but_o the_o besiege_v diligence_n increase_v as_o do_v the_o swede_n offence_n horn_n confidence_n begin_v to_o cool_v whereupon_o perceive_v that_o the_o difficulty_n grow_v every_o day_n great_a that_o his_o man_n grow_v less_o and_o that_o the_o garrison_n in_o the_o town_n be_v increase_v by_o daily_a succour_n which_o be_v by_o the_o lake_n send_v in_o his_o wisdom_n prevail_v over_o his_o passion_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o from_o a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n become_v but_o the_o commander_n of_o some_o few_o troop_n he_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o return_v to_o his_o quarter_n but_o because_o the_o difficulty_n of_o these_o proceed_n arise_v from_o the_o lake_n which_o afford_v mean_n of_o succour_n to_o the_o town_n build_v thereupon_o and_o it_o prove_v unpossible_a to_o take_v any_o one_o of_o they_o without_o cut_v off_o the_o passage_n thereunto_o by_o water_n he_o think_v the_o take_n of_o bucorne_n will_v be_v a_o good_a mean_n to_o effect_v this_o it_o be_v a_o wall_a town_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lake_n between_o vberlinghen_n and_o lindaw_n a_o fit_a place_n to_o build_v boat_n and_o to_o scour_v those_o river_n he_o therefore_o rise_v from_o before_o vberlinghen_n turn_v thitherwards_o and_o without_o any_o obstacle_n take_v the_o town_n and_o give_v present_a direction_n for_o the_o so_o fortify_v it_o as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o safe_a station_n and_o give_v likewise_o order_n for_o the_o build_n of_o two_o small_a man_n of_o war_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o make_v excursion_n upon_o the_o lake_n all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o go_v into_o the_o field_n be_v prepare_v in_o austria_n and_o in_o bavaria_n the_o imperialist_n put_v themselves_o in_o order_n and_o prepare_v to_o march_v the_o king_n of_o hungary_n part_v from_o vienna_n accompany_v with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o nobility_n and_o come_v within_o a_o few_o day_n to_o prage_n where_o muster_v his_o army_n he_o find_v therein_o about_o 30000_o fight_a man_n and_o have_v weigh_v several_a expedient_a mean_n how_o to_o regain_v that_o place_n the_o loss_n whereof_o so_o much_o molest_v all_o those_o people_n he_o leave_v prage_n and_o march_v towards_o pilsen_n about_o the_o 20_o of_o may_n 20._o but_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o have_v give_v a_o rendezvous_n to_o all_o his_o force_n about_o turgaw_n have_v send_v 12_o regiment_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o bohemia_n so_o to_o raise_v jealousy_n in_o the_o imperialist_n who_o be_v quarter_v in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o if_o not_o to_o divert_v the_o take_n of_o ratisbon_n at_o least_o to_o dismember_v the_o austrian_a army_n in_o oblige_v it_o to_o divide_v itself_o that_o so_o he_o may_v afford_v more_o way_n for_o waymer_n and_o horn_n to_o encamp_v against_o they_o and_o just_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o for_o that_o he_o may_v not_o leave_v that_o kingdom_n unprovided_a for_o the_o king_n leave_v collorado_n there_o with_o 10000_o soldier_n and_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n leave_v pilsen_n go_v towards_o the_o palatinate_n have_v first_o make_v very_o good_a appointment_n and_o take_v good_a order_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o aldringer_n that_o they_o likewise_o shall_v advance_v against_o ratisbon_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o great_a preparation_n which_o be_v make_v in_o all_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o in_o the_o austrian_a dominion_n by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o gold_n of_o spain_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n the_o daily_o decline_v of_o the_o protestant_n and_o swedish_n force_v after_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o king_n the_o chief_a head_n and_o governor_n whereof_o not_o care_v by_o new_a levye_n to_o recruit_v their_o shrink_a company_n but_o only_o look_v after_o their_o own_o particular_a profit_n and_o advantage_n fill_v oxesterne_a with_o many_o thought_n who_o as_o director_n of_o all_o their_o affair_n have_v the_o whole_a weight_n lie_v upon_o his_o wisdom_n and_o wit_n avail_v but_o little_o where_o force_n be_v want_v nor_o such_o fruitful_a action_n be_v to_o be_v hope_v for_o from_o commander_n interest_v in_o their_o particular_a gain_n as_o be_v produce_v by_o great_a and_o magnanimous_a heart_n nor_o yet_o the_o decay_a contribution_n be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o soldier_n pretence_n who_o not_o have_v wherewithal_o to_o answer_v their_o ill-taught_a will_n as_o former_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o country_n be_v impoverish_v demand_v pay_v oxesterne_a resolve_v forthwith_o to_o send_v his_o son_n ambassador_n to_o holland_n and_o into_o england_n as_o well_o 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wherewithal_o his_o father_n who_o be_v then_o at_o franckfort_n be_v sudden_o acquaint_v he_o be_v a_o man_n great_o esteem_v of_o and_o of_o high_a pretence_n be_v thereat_o scandalize_v and_o without_o more_o ado_n send_v for_o his_o son_n back_o and_o seem_v nor_o to_o be_v much_o satisfy_v with_o the_o english_a nor_o with_o his_o fruitless_a embassy_n hereupon_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o confederate_a circuit_n be_v speedy_o summon_v to_o franckfort_n to_o consult_v how_o they_o may_v best_o manage_v the_o war_n and_o to_o put_v on_o such_o resolution_n as_o may_v be_v most_o adequate_a to_o the_o present_a imminency_n hidelsheim_n be_v surrender_v as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n he_o after_o the_o take_v thereof_o join_v with_o george_n duke_n of_o lunenberg_n who_o be_v quarter_v in_o westfalia_fw-la with_o a_o strength_n of_o man_n to_o about_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n they_o joint_o go_v towards_o scheld_v a_o town_n between_o gostar_n and_o hidelsheim_n the_o garrison_n whereof_o be_v weak_a as_o not_o amount_v to_o above_o 600_o foot_n not_o able_a to_o contest_v against_o a_o great_a body_n of_o soldier_n provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n the_o commander_n foreseeing_a the_o enemy_n approach_n think_v best_a to_o quit_v the_o place_n and_o take_v away_o with_o he_o the_o able_a citizen_n that_o he_o may_v get_v contribution_n from_o they_o then_o go_v to_o wolfembuttell_n a_o considerable_a strength_n the_o preservation_n whereof_o as_o it_o be_v great_o endeavour_v by_o the_o austrian_n so_o do_v this_o governor_n bend_v all_o his_o thought_n upon_o the_o maintain_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o this_o garrison_n be_v no_o little_a comfort_n to_o he_o though_o his_o soldier_n get_v not_o all_o safe_a thither_o for_o be_v overtake_v in_o this_o their_o march_n by_o the_o swedish_n horse_n who_o pursue_v they_o close_o about_o 40_o of_o they_o be_v take_v
he_o resolve_v to_o ride_v straight_o towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n and_o take_v order_n to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n which_o may_v ensue_v that_o upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v certain_a troop_n of_o french_a horse_n shall_v be_v upon_o those_o frontier_n he_o go_v out_o of_o brussels_n weight_v upon_o by_o messieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr pilloran_n de_fw-fr fargis_n de_fw-fr condray_n montpensier_n leave_v monsieur_n de_fw-fr candeboune_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o duchess_n his_o wife_n which_o candebonne_n be_v afterward_o send_v away_o by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o one_o they_o trust_v not_o in_o and_o final_o he_o arrive_v in_o france_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n prince_n minister_n of_o state_n cardinal_n and_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o which_o they_o express_v by_o jubilean_a tear_n and_o all_o outward_a manifestation_n of_o joy_n and_o to_o the_o as_o great_a discontentment_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v lay_v their_o foundation_n upon_o these_o division_n the_o spaniard_n who_o if_o all_o be_v true_a that_o be_v say_v be_v not_o very_o well_o please_v hereat_o do_v notwithstanding_o wise_o cover_v their_o inward_a sorrow_n give_v out_o how_o much_o they_o be_v joy_v that_o their_o king_n brethren_n in_o law_n be_v reconcile_v and_o that_o his_o highness_n need_v not_o have_v be_v so_o secret_a in_o his_o departure_n for_o as_o they_o have_v courteous_o receive_v he_o so_o will_v they_o as_o willing_o have_v serve_v he_o and_o attend_v he_o with_o such_o decency_n into_o france_n as_o become_v so_o great_a a_o prince_n the_o infanta_n who_o we_o leave_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o nordlinghen_n in_o the_o spanish_a army_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n go_v by_o ashaffemburg_n a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n upon_o the_o main_a towards_o cullen_n and_o come_v happy_o into_o the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n with_o the_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n have_v take_v neilburne_n a_o city_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n seat_v upon_o the_o neccar_n which_o be_v only_o surround_v with_o old_a wall_n soon_o yield_v march_v with_o his_o force_n towards_o the_o ringrave_n who_o keep_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o man_n and_o those_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o garrison_n near_o offemberg_n to_o oppose_v the_o caesarian_n proceed_n in_o those_o part_n not_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o face_v a_o great_a and_o victorious_a army_n discover_v the_o imperialist_n scout_n and_o have_v skirmish_v with_o they_o he_o retire_v towards_o strasburg_n but_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o caesarian_a horse_n and_o not_o able_a to_o get_v to_o the_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n before_o they_o overtake_v he_o while_o he_o pass_v over_o his_o foot_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o imperialist_n horse_n where_o be_v overbear_v by_o the_o gross_a of_o the_o enemy_n and_o not_o able_a to_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n by_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v barricado_v by_o cart_n and_o foot_n he_o to_o save_v his_o person_n throw_v himself_o into_o the_o river_n and_o by_o swim_v over_o it_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o leave_v behind_o he_o at_o this_o bout_n near_o 400_o horse_n and_o some_o carriage_n after_o this_o action_n the_o imperialist_n fear_v lest_o they_o may_v necessitate_v the_o swede_n to_o implore_v succour_n from_o france_n and_o to_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o army_n command_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n who_o be_v fall_v down_o into_o alsatia_n and_o be_v then_o quarter_v about_o lindaw_n they_o keep_v themselves_o within_o there_o quarter_n for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n not_o endeavour_v any_o new_a business_n at_o which_o the_o swedish_n commander_n do_v not_o a_o little_a wonder_n but_o this_o be_v by_o politician_n interpret_v a_o piece_n of_o cunning_a thus_o to_o afford_v leisure_n to_o the_o swede_n who_o be_v total_o break_v that_o gather_v a_o little_a courage_n they_o may_v not_o give_v way_n to_o the_o demand_v make_v in_o mentz_n by_o the_o french_a agent_n concern_v those_o town_n which_o they_o hold_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o thereabouts_o and_o which_o they_o have_v yet_o refuse_v to_o surrender_v but_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n grow_v jealous_a at_o these_o delay_n by_o which_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o seek_v peace_n with_o the_o protestant_a prince_n then_o pursue_v the_o war_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o austrian_n foresee_v a_o almost_o inevitable_a rupture_n with_o france_n will_v first_o see_v the_o business_n of_o germany_n settle_v that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o free_o afterward_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o french_a force_n the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v endeavour_v before_o they_o shall_v declare_v open_a war_n against_o the_o french_a for_o if_o they_o shall_v fall_v foul_a with_o they_o before_o the_o other_o affair_n be_v settle_v they_o be_v likely_a to_o meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n than_o otherwise_o for_o inheartned_a by_o hope_n from_o france_n their_o pretension_n will_v be_v the_o lofty_a the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n doubt_v lest_o the_o emperor_n may_v conclude_v this_o peace_n and_o lest_o he_o may_v remit_v the_o count_n palatine_n into_o his_o state_n so_o to_o gain_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o it_o much_o import_v he_o to_o have_v he_o endeavour_v therefore_o by_o what_o be_v gather_v from_o understand_a man_n to_o thwart_v this_o and_o make_v john_n de_fw-fr wert_n commander_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o catholic_a league_n of_o which_o the_o say_a duke_n as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v be_v generalissimo_n sit_v down_o before_o heydelberg_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o low_a palatinat_n to_o renew_v by_o this_o hostillity_n the_o jealousy_n between_o caesar_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o which_o wert_n do_v and_o take_v the_o town_n and_o short_o after_o the_o castle_n which_o want_v succour_n compound_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o town_n though_o it_o open_v the_o way_n for_o the_o caesarian_n to_o advance_v without_o any_o difficulty_n towards_o franckfort_n and_o mentz_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o please_v to_o the_o imperial_a council_n for_o manheime_n be_v garrizon_v by_o the_o french_a a_o strong_a hold_n upon_o the_o rhine_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o neccar_n former_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n &_o afterward_o slight_v by_o they_o to_o free_v themselves_o of_o the_o expense_n they_o must_v be_v at_o in_o maintain_v a_o strong_a garrison_n there_o which_o now_o they_o need_v not_o and_o have_v build_v a_o bridge_n upon_o boat_n they_o will_v not_o oblige_v they_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n and_o declare_v war_n they_o therefore_o keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o quarter_n at_o wirtenberg_n and_o the_o marquisat_n of_o turlach_n not_o endeavour_v any_o other_o enterprise_n attend_v the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n with_o saxony_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v with_o much_o fervenvency_n and_o almost_o a_o assure_a success_n treat_v of_o for_o the_o distaste_n which_o that_o elector_n have_v take_v against_o oxesterne_a for_o the_o little_a respect_n give_v by_o he_o in_o his_o discourse_n to_o the_o elector_n action_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o very_a great_a height_n and_o though_o the_o french_a who_o be_v trouble_v this_o peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr grange_n to_o the_o elector_n to_o disturb_v it_o as_o it_o be_v common_o report_v with_o promise_n of_o monies_n arm_n and_o assistance_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o fear_v to_o effect_v it_o for_o the_o elector_n be_v not_o great_o well_o incline_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o foreign_a protestant_n in_o germany_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v he_o will_v nourish_v the_o war_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o french_a the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n doctrina_fw-la parit_fw-la virtutem_fw-la 1635._o the_o war_n and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o x._o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n the_o imperialist_n be_v invite_v to_o the_o surprisal_n of_o filisburg_n by_o the_o frenchman_n neglect_a guard_n many_o consultation_n be_v have_v they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o enterprise_n which_o they_o easy_o obtain_v the_o french_a be_v much_o incense_v at_o this_o surprisal_n and_o make_v great_a military_a provision_n franckfort_n upon_o the_o main_n compound_v with_o the_o emperor_n the_o spaniard_n surprise_v trier_n and_o carry_v the_o elector_n prisoner_n into_o flanders_n auspurg_n and_o other_o city_n bring_v to_o great_a extremity_n close_n in_o with_o the_o peace_n of_o prague_n the_o french_a fall_n unexpected_o upon_o the_o valteline_n and_o without_o any_o dispute_n make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o strong_a hold_n the_o
and_o somewhat_o of_o unknown_a be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o duke_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n crequi_n this_o mean_a while_n play_v upon_o val●nza_n on_o all_o side_n in_o so_o much_o as_o those_o that_o be_v wellwisher_n to_o the_o french_a give_v out_o a_o report_n that_o valenza_n will_v yield_v or_o be_v lose_v which_o be_v get_v hold_v of_o by_o the_o common_a people_n begin_v to_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o great_a one_o and_o the_o wise_a and_o this_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o wary_a crequi_n see_v how_o little_o good_a his_o force_n can_v do_v unassisted_a by_o savoy_n and_o parma_n from_o who_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v receive_v nothing_o but_o hope_n save_o 10_o company_n of_o curass_n from_o savoy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr flort_a a_o french_a gentleman_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n resolve_v upon_o some_o prevalent_a mean_n to_o persuade_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o declare_v himself_o open_o against_o the_o spaniard_n for_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v so_o savoy_n will_v have_v all_o excuse_n take_v from_o he_o why_o he_o shall_v not_o condescend_v to_o the_o desire_n &_o incessant_a pressure_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o french_a and_o the_o more_o to_o make_v parma_n as_o be_v the_o further_o off_o declare_v himself_o for_o the_o french_a crequi_n by_o express_a messenger_n send_v he_o word_n that_o the_o town_n be_v already_o so_o distress_v by_o his_o assault_n as_o it_o will_v doubtless_o sudden_o be_v take_v that_o therefore_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v and_o honour_v the_o force_n of_o france_n with_o his_o presence_n for_o that_o by_o so_o do_v he_o may_v the_o more_o ingratiate_v himself_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o declare_v himself_o when_o the_o event_n of_o thing_n be_v yet_o uncertain_a the_o duke_n believe_v that_o crequi_n speak_v like_o a_o real_a friend_n be_v moreover_o desirous_a of_o glory_n and_o inheartn_v by_o hope_n of_o better_v his_o condition_n with_o the_o division_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n suffer_v himself_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o own_o counselor_n to_o be_v persuade_v by_o crequi_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n muster_v his_o man_n at_o saint_n john_n castle_n where_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 4000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n he_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o august_n send_v some_o squadron_n on_o this_o side_n po_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o coniado_n 1._o the_o demean_n of_o prince_n trivullio_n and_o on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n those_o of_o parma_n march_v very_o secret_o through_o the_o country_n of_o tortona_n and_o not_o meet_v with_o any_o encounter_n come_v before_o that_o town_n where_o stay_v a_o while_n and_o the_o duke_n quarter_a himself_o near_o po_n in_o signior_n scampa_n palace_n a_o battery_n be_v sudden_o raise_v on_o that_o side_n also_o against_o the_o tenalia_fw-la which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o besiege_a and_o moreover_o he_o throw_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o river_n in_o that_o part_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n do_v likewise_o on_o the_o other_o side_n who_o come_v thither_o also_o soon_o after_o with_o about_o 5000_o man_n and_o this_o be_v do_v that_o they_o may_v pass_v on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n and_o hinder_v the_o succour_n which_o those_o of_o valenza_n may_v receive_v by_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v guard_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o spaniard_n be_v very_o much_o grieve_v at_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n hostility_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o they_o have_v always_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o duke_n his_o predecessor_n as_o arbitrator_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o dukedom_n can_v not_o tolerate_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o present_a edward_n they_o therefore_o complain_v bitter_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o end_n that_o that_o dukedom_n hold_v of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o the_o pope_n be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v it_o he_o shall_v not_o afterward_o have_v reason_n to_o move_v they_o to_o withdraw_v their_o force_n if_o they_o shall_v invade_v that_o dukedom_n since_o the_o duke_n thereof_o have_v first_o give_v the_o occasion_n the_o pope_n be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o such_o persuasion_n wish_v the_o duke_n not_o to_o molest_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n lest_o he_o may_v afterward_o give_v the_o spaniard_n occasion_n of_o wage_n war_n against_o he_o the_o duke_n and_o therein_o interest_n the_o holy_a sea_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n pretend_v to_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o break_v with_o the_o spaniard_n dispatch_v away_o a_o gentleman_n of_o he_o to_o genua_n to_o advertise_v that_o republic_n of_o his_o come_n into_o the_o field_n and_o soon_o after_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n express_v therein_o what_o benefit_n the_o crown_n of_o spain_n have_v receive_v from_o his_o house_n and_o how_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o crown_n have_v evil_o requite_v he_o how_o regent_n villani_n have_v threaten_v he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o consent_v to_o what_o have_v be_v propound_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o state_n in_o respect_n of_o send_v he_o into_o flanders_n as_o hostage_n of_o the_o other_o faith_n how_o instant_a the_o emperor_n ambassador_n have_v be_v with_o he_o to_o disburse_v more_o money_n than_o he_o be_v able_a and_o how_o he_o have_v send_v a_o ambassador_n into_o spain_n to_o represent_v unto_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n how_o much_o he_o may_v expect_v from_o he_o which_o ambassador_n be_v entertain_v there_o many_o month_n and_o at_o last_o return_v back_o without_o any_o answer_n the_o spaniard_n know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v not_o to_o be_v succour_v by_o help_n from_o germany_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o valteline_n be_v stop_v by_o rohan_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o endeavour_v succour_n by_o sea_n where_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o have_v a_o considerable_a fleet_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n without_o danger_n of_o the_o french_a vessel_n have_v already_o prepare_v a_o good_a squadron_n of_o galley_n and_o round-botombed_a boat_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a under_o the_o command_n of_o marquis_n santa_n cro●●_n and_o think_v it_o be_v very_o fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n to_o take_v the_o island_n of_o s._n m●rguerit_fw-la and_o s._n honore_n place_n which_o will_v not_o only_o have_v facilitated_a their_o navigation_n but_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o french_a who_o pass_v from_o marselles_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o genua_n and_o consequent_o will_v be_v a_o great_a trouble_n to_o the_o transportation_n of_o such_o provision_n as_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o send_v to_o their_o army_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o montferrat_n sail_v thitherward_o and_o land_v some_o of_o their_o foot_n make_v themselves_o easy_o master_n thereof_o for_o the_o french_a not_o expect_v such_o a_o attempt_n have_v neglect_v to_o put_v such_o defence_n into_o those_o island_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o they_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n doctrina_fw-la parit_fw-la virtutem_fw-la 1635._o the_o war_n and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o xi_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o eleven_o book_n the_o french_a continue_v to_o oppugn_v valenza_n the_o spaniard_n defend_v themselves_o valiant_o many_o man_n of_o quality_n be_v slay_v before_o it_o gustavenburg_n fall_v into_o the_o imperialist_n hand_n the_o crabat_n invade_v france_n and_o be_v worsted_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr belieure_fw-fr the_o french_a ambassador_n go_v to_o many_o prince_n of_o italy_n valenza_n be_v lucky_o succour_v by_o the_o spaniard_n which_o cause_v the_o frenchman_n to_o raise_v their_o siege_n be_v ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a_o great_a bicker_n in_o the_o valteline_n between_o rohan_n and_o serbellone_n the_o spaniard_n desire_n and_o obtain_v passage_n from_o the_o papist_n canton_n of_o swisser_n for_o succour_n from_o germany_n for_o milan_n the_o saxon_n proceed_n against_o the_o swede_n marquis_n villa_n pass_v with_o those_o of_o parma_n into_o the_o country_n of_o piacenza_n marquis_n leganes_n come_v to_o milan_n the_o court_n of_o france_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o retreat_n from_o valenza_n consultation_n be_v have_v upon_o what_o be_v expedient_a to_o continue_v the_o war_n in_o italy_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n go_v into_o france_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n villa_n enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o be_v make_v retire_n the_o king_n of_o england_n endeavour_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n but_o in_o vain_a the_o emperor_n demand_v help_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n new_a dutch_a force_n come_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n whereupon_o the_o spaniard_n pursue_v to_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o french_a
who_o have_v serve_v the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n 30_o year_n to_o london_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v practise_v in_o such_o like_a affair_n he_o may_v show_v his_o majesty_n of_o england_n how_o easy_o he_o may_v then_o recover_v the_o palatinat_a from_o the_o imperialist_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n if_o england_n will_v go_v to_o work_v to_o purpose_n be_v assist_v by_o france_n and_o swethland_n the_o saxon_n who_o have_v retreat_v from_o magdeburg_n be_v recruit_v by_o 8000_o soldier_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o by_o azfelt_n sergeant_n major-generall_n of_o the_o battle_n do_v pass_v back_o again_o over_o the_o sala_n to_o set_v upon_o bannier_n he_o hear_v thereof_o arise_v sudden_o from_o those_o part_n and_o retire_v towards_o magdeburg_n to_o be_v aid_v to_o that_o place_n which_o he_o be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o lose_v since_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o swedish_n force_v in_o those_o province_n depend_v thereupon_o it_o be_v a_o fit_a place_n to_o invade_v saxony_n and_o a_o place_n whereunto_o to_o retreat_v in_o case_n of_o any_o hard_a encounter_n but_o be_v follow_v at_o the_o heel_n by_o the_o imperialist_n he_o can_v not_o make_v such_o haste_n but_o that_o the_o saxon_n get_v up_o to_o his_o rear_n rout_v they_o and_o slay_v about_o 400_o swede_n who_o not_o long_o after_o cry_v quittance_n with_o they_o for_o the_o saxon_n run_v confuse_o here_o and_o there_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o booty_n they_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o swedish_n horse_n who_o rout_v two_o of_o their_o regiment_n kill_v and_o take_v about_o 500_o of_o they_o and_o thereby_o likewise_o they_o lose_v the_o town_n of_o bernberg_n seat_v on_o the_o sala_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o bishopric_n wherein_o above_o 50_o soldier_n that_o be_v there_o quarter_v be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n oranghell_n enter_v on_o the_o other_o side_n into_o la_fw-fr marca_n a_o province_n between_o pomerania_n saxony_n brandeburg_n and_o slesia_n with_o about_o 8000_o man_n come_v without_o any_o withstand_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o franckfort_n upon_o other_o for_o by_o his_o unexpected_a arrival_n and_o that_o province_n want_v man_n to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o he_o have_v free_a leave_n to_o go_v whither_o he_o will_v and_o to_o sack_v many_o town_n from_o which_o the_o swede_n get_v rich_a booty_n and_o good_a store_n of_o beef_n and_o horse_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n know_v that_o these_o time_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n be_v great_o molest_v may_v serve_v fit_o for_o he_o to_o advantage_v his_o crown_n for_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a the_o emperor_n will_v endeavour_v to_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n thereby_o to_o win_v his_o friendship_n as_o also_o to_o make_v he_o break_v with_o the_o swede_n have_v upon_o this_o occasion_n dispatch_v away_o a_o ambassador_n to_o vienna_n to_o desire_v the_o emperor_n to_o confer_v the_o bishopric_n of_o bremen_n upon_o a_o son_n of_o he_o as_o also_o to_o negotiate_v some_o other_o affair_n who_o be_v gracious_o receive_v and_o send_v away_o content_v for_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o may_v have_v good_a correspondency_n with_o that_o king_n during_o these_o trouble_n invest_v he_o in_o that_o bishopric_n which_o he_o pretend_v unto_o which_o be_v in_o the_o swede_n possession_n it_o be_v a_o good_a mean_n to_o bring_v this_o king_n to_o break_v with_o they_o for_o he_o very_o believe_v they_o will_v not_o forgo_v it_o and_o the_o other_o pretend_v right_a thereunto_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o set_v they_o together_o by_o the_o ear_n and_o thereby_o likewise_o to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o denmark_n which_o doubtless_o will_v have_v succeed_v have_v the_o parliament_n of_o denmark_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n desire_n but_o the_o dane_n not_o intend_v to_o break_v peace_n with_o the_o swede_n as_o know_v the_o prejudice_n of_o war_n business_n proceed_v slow_o on_o and_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v count_n coloredo_n be_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n who_o think_v to_o advance_v into_o that_o kingdom_n and_o by_o inroad_n to_o enrich_v himself_o and_o his_o soldier_n he_o therefore_o arise_v from_o his_o quarter_n with_o 24_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o past_a over_o the_o mosell_n to_o join_v with_o 2000_o crabat_n and_o so_o invade_v the_o french_a to_o some_o purpose_n yet_o do_v not_o this_o endeavour_n take_v effect_n for_o the_o crabat_n mindful_a of_o what_o have_v befall_v they_o in_o their_o inroad_n some_o month_n ago_o deny_v to_o go_v with_o he_o so_o as_o he_o advance_v with_o his_o own_o only_a horse_n and_o be_v get_v into_o champania_n sack_v divers_a village_n chase_v some_o french_a troop_n and_o get_v so_o far_o into_o the_o country_n as_o that_o martial_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n have_v time_n to_o march_v with_o his_o man_n to_o the_o mosell_n by_o which_o coloredo_n be_v to_o repass_v intercept_v he_o and_o after_o a_o gallant_a skirmish_n on_o both_o side_n he_o force_v coloredo_n to_o think_v upon_o a_o retreat_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o recover_v any_o place_n of_o safety_n for_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n be_v prepossessed_n together_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o booty_n and_o most_o of_o his_o man_n he_o himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o french_a by_o who_o he_o be_v civil_o receive_v as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o that_o honourable_a nation_n and_o treat_v with_o such_o courtesy_n as_o be_v use_v by_o the_o french_a nobility_n to_o man_n of_o worth_n the_o marshal_n invite_v he_o that_o very_a night_n to_o supper_n where_o he_o receive_v much_o satisfaction_n from_o la_fw-fr force_n and_o all_o the_o french_a gentry_n who_o be_v much_o please_v to_o have_v bereave_v the_o emperor_n of_o so_o ingenious_a and_o valiant_a a_o gentleman_n after_o the_o rout_n give_v to_o serbellone_n rohan_n be_v desirous_a to_o proceed_v and_o think_v how_o he_o may_v get_v foot_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n territory_n and_o open_v his_o way_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n where_o 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of_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o austrian_n as_o be_v give_v out_o but_o to_o keep_v the_o grison_n from_o possession_n of_o the_o valley_n which_o be_v faithful_o promise_v they_o before_o the_o french_a come_v thereinto_o and_o perhaps_o with_o intention_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v achieve_v their_o end_n in_o milan_n to_o have_v the_o same_o pretension_n upon_o they_o as_o upon_o the_o spaniard_n hereupon_o as_o jealousy_n in_o point_n of_o liberty_n chief_o among_o those_o who_o be_v accustom_v thereunto_o be_v of_o a_o nice_a and_o tender_a nature_n and_o such_o as_o any_o little_a suspicion_n be_v able_a to_o cause_v diffidence_n to_o the_o grison_n who_o have_v bring_v the_o french_a force_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o their_o liberty_n not_o out_o of_o any_o intention_n to_o assubject_n themselves_o
and_o baggage_n and_o 4_o piece_n of_o cannon_n their_o number_n consist_v of_o 1200_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n which_o be_v convey_v to_o werben_fw-ge the_o loss_n of_o this_o place_n be_v much_o regret_v by_o the_o swede_n not_o only_o for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a consideration_n for_o their_o affair_n but_o also_o in_o that_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o saxon_n hand_n who_o they_o most_o perfect_o hate_v afford_v bannier_n occasion_n of_o complaint_n and_o to_o press_v again_o the_o swedish_n governor_n that_o the_o force_n which_o be_v already_o assemble_v in_o sufficient_a number_n may_v advance_v into_o those_o part_n but_o the_o elector_n lose_v no_o time_n but_o make_v use_n of_o occasion_n put_v requisite_a garrison_n into_o the_o town_n provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o and_o send_v his_o army_n to_o before_o werben_fw-ge think_v to_o fight_v with_o bannier_n before_o he_o shall_v be_v strengthen_v by_o his_o expect_a recruit_n yet_o thing_n fall_v not_o out_o as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o for_o bannier_n be_v a_o wary_a and_o wise_a commander_n and_o know_v it_o be_v not_o yet_o time_n to_o oppose_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o victorious_a army_n with_o so_o few_o man_n as_o he_o have_v which_o exceed_v not_o 12000._o have_v retire_v to_o between_o demits_n and_o lavemburg_n have_v first_o leave_v a_o garrison_n in_fw-ge werben_fw-ge and_o spoil_v all_o the_o neighbour_a town_n and_o village_n to_o the_o end_n the_o saxon_n may_v not_o find_v wherewithal_o to_o subsist_v in_o those_o part_n the_o elector_n force_v set_v therefore_o upon_o werben_fw-ge as_o a_o place_n of_o some_o moment_n for_o their_o affair_n which_o though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o hold_v out_o some_o day_n yet_o the_o governor_n thereof_o be_v slay_v therein_o it_o yield_v at_o the_o end_n of_o four_o day_n as_o also_o do_v haselberg_n the_o which_o place_n open_v the_o way_n to_o brandenburg_n the_o saxon_n advance_v thither_o encamp_v themselves_o about_o the_o town_n and_o beset_v it_o bannier_n see_v no_o appearance_n of_o the_o expect_a supply_n and_o perceive_v that_o the_o saxon_a army_n draw_v daily_o near_o he_o that_o he_o may_v shun_v such_o encounter_n from_o whence_o he_o can_v expect_v no_o good_a he_o go_v likewise_o from_o demits_n and_o retreat_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o mechelberg_n that_o he_o may_v there_o join_v with_o lesley_n who_o be_v about_o luneburg_n do_v divers_a thing_n thereabouts_o and_o with_o oranghell_n another_o swedish_n general_n who_o be_v quarter_v about_o pernaw_n to_o get_v some_o contribution_n from_o berlin_n and_o the_o electorate_v of_o brandenburg_n without_o the_o which_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o move_v from_o those_o quarter_n he_o ground_v his_o reason_n in_o that_o the_o soldier_n want_v their_o pay_n will_v run_v away_o if_o they_o shall_v part_v from_o thence_o and_o but_o very_o few_o will_v follow_v he_o but_o his_o chief_a end_n aim_v at_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n he_o only_o care_v for_o and_o so_o the_o public_a service_n do_v in_o this_o manner_n decline_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o commander_n avarice_n these_o preparation_n of_o the_o swede_n and_o of_o the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o be_v recruit_v with_o 4000_o man_n have_v betake_v himself_o to_o the_o take_n in_o off_o statberghen_n make_v the_o imperial_a commander_n look_v about_o they_o who_o be_v about_o ghiessen_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o lon_n foreseeing_a that_o if_o the_o protestant_a force_n shall_v increase_v in_o those_o province_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o those_o town_n they_o will_v be_v hardly_o recover_v wherefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o march_v with_o their_o army_n from_o those_o part_n to_o the_o succour_n of_o statbergken_n they_o overranne_a the_o territory_n of_o hirschfelt_n swartsborne_n and_o homburg_n belong_v to_o the_o country_n of_o hessen_n and_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n fulda_n meet_v with_o no_o opposition_n for_o all_o the_o people_n be_v in_o the_o camp_n before_o statberghen_n but_o the_o landsgrave_n hear_v of_o the_o imperialist_n march_v remove_v from_o thence_o and_o raise_v his_o siege_n retire_v to_o cassell_n to_o defend_v his_o own_o state_n and_o he_o the_o imperialist_n will_v have_v set_v upon_o with_o some_o advantage_n have_v not_o lesley_n who_o burn_v as_o many_o village_n and_o town_n in_o westphalia_n as_o deny_v he_o contribution_n necessitate_v the_o marquis_n grana_n to_o advance_v to_o hanttorph_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o his_o proceed_n and_o have_v not_o ghet_n likewise_o be_v enforce_v to_o depart_v from_o that_o state_n and_o to_o go_v in_o re-inforcement_n of_o the_o imperialist_n that_o pursue_v bannier_n the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbon_n be_v already_o expire_v when_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n with_o all_o his_o court_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o those_o prince_n part_v from_o vienna_n and_o stay_v some_o day_n in_o lint_n that_o he_o may_v afford_v time_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o other_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v there_o to_o arrive_v before_o he_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n and_o coln_n the_o deputy_n of_o saxony_n and_o brandenburg_n together_o with_o many_o other_o chief_a personage_n who_o be_v to_o assist_v in_o the_o diet_n be_v come_v to_o ratisbon_n the_o emperor_n part_v from_o lint_n and_o make_v his_o solemn_a entry_n into_o ratisbon_n whither_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v likewise_o come_v they_o begin_v the_o diet_n wherein_o three_o thing_n be_v chief_o propound_v the_o first_o that_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v now_o very_o old_a and_o much_o weaken_v in_o body_n a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n may_v be_v choose_v the_o second_o that_o they_o shall_v treat_v of_o matter_n touch_v the_o electorate_v of_o trier_n the_o three_o that_o they_o shall_v think_v how_o to_o remit_v the_o empire_n into_o its_o former_a splendid_a condition_n which_o if_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v that_o the_o war_n be_v to_o be_v continue_v against_o the_o perturber_n thereof_o by_o these_o proposition_n the_o elector_n soon_o find_v that_o the_o austrian_n end_n be_v only_o to_o make_v the_o king_n of_o hungary_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v effect_v they_o will_v little_o care_v for_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o other_o two_o point_n in_o so_o much_o as_o some_o move_v that_o the_o other_o two_o head_n shall_v be_v resolve_v on_o before_o they_o come_v to_o choose_v the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o end_n the_o austrian_n may_v the_o more_o diligent_o intend_v the_o public_a quiet_n but_o such_o difficulty_n be_v overcome_v by_o the_o spaniard_n dexterity_n who_o ingratiate_v themselves_o into_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o their_o officer_n as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o be_v ambassador_n from_o england_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n be_v then_o at_o ratisbon_n who_o perceive_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v thereof_o in_o the_o diet_n do_v again_o move_v the_o emperor_n that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n and_o that_o they_o may_v think_v of_o what_o answer_n they_o will_v return_v to_o his_o king_n desire_n and_o this_o affair_n be_v at_o last_o bring_v to_o the_o table_n but_o it_o not_o be_v then_o time_n to_o distaste_n bavaria_n or_o to_o raise_v jealousy_n in_o he_o the_o further_a treaty_n thereof_o be_v defer_v to_o the_o convention_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o cullen_n of_o which_o i_o have_v yet_o say_v nothing_o because_o it_o be_v procure_v by_o the_o pope_n mediation_n who_o as_o the_o common_a father_n be_v desirous_a of_o agreement_n between_o the_o papist_n prince_n and_o it_o never_o be_v effect_v although_o the_o plenipotentiarye_n of_o all_o the_o potentate_n be_v name_v and_o i_o not_o esteem_v it_o yet_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v effect_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a desire_n that_o prince_n have_v to_o part_v with_o what_o they_o have_v once_o get_v i_o reserve_v myself_o to_o speak_v thereof_o when_o the_o effect_n thereof_o shall_v be_v see_v and_o that_o the_o officer_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o be_v to_o compose_v it_o shall_v be_v bring_v together_o the_o ambassador_n be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v and_o clear_o foreseeing_a that_o the_o palatinate_n be_v never_o to_o be_v regain_v but_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n by_o which_o it_o be_v lose_v resolve_v to_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o return_v unto_o his_o king_n all_o the_o gentry_n and_o commonalty_n of_o france_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o arm_n and_o people_n come_v from_o all_o part_n to_o the_o court_n when_o the_o king_n know_v he_o have_v force_n enough_o in_o readiness_n for_o his_o purpose_n have_v muster_v his_o army_n at_o s._n denis_n which_o consist_v of_o 18000_o
way_n wrought_v upon_o by_o these_o the_o spaniard_n fetch_n but_o answer_v their_o civility_n with_o as_o much_o courtesy_n thank_v his_o majesty_n for_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n the_o king_n have_v notwithstanding_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v his_o general_n of_o his_o navy_n at_o sea_n that_o by_o that_o title_n he_o may_v keep_v he_o as_o a_o servant_n to_o that_o crown_n the_o duke_n come_v by_o galley_n to_o genoa_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o by_o his_o absence_n and_o because_o of_o the_o report_n that_o he_o be_v to_o change_v his_o state_n for_o sardinia_n be_v much_o sad_a and_o his_o council_n not_o think_v it_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o deny_v the_o raise_n of_o 2000_o man_n out_o of_o his_o dukedom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v show_v so_o much_o affection_n to_o his_o highness_n it_o be_v conclude_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v that_o he_o may_v thereby_o witness_v his_o gratitude_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o spaniard_n suffer_v to_o carry_v away_o full_a 2000_o man_n for_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n show_v that_o principality_n may_v be_v term_v poor_a which_o be_v poor_a in_o subject_n the_o french_a all_o this_o time_n continue_v their_o siege_n of_o fonterabbia_n which_o as_o it_o make_v much_o for_o their_o affair_n so_o be_v it_o very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o spaniard_n since_o great_a consequence_n arise_v from_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o place_n all_o the_o neighbour_a part_n will_v have_v run_v hazard_n of_o fall_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french_a therefore_o the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n with_o a_o army_n that_o he_o have_v get_v together_o prepare_v to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n camp_n the_o which_o he_o do_v on_o the_o 7._o of_o september_n and_o obtain_v his_o end_n for_o the_o french_a who_o be_v before_o the_o town_n be_v much_o lessen_v in_o their_o number_n and_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o tarry_v no_o long_a where_o they_o suffer_v so_o much_o do_v not_o behave_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o accustom_a valour_n and_o though_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o other_o chief_a commander_n behave_v themselves_o with_o such_o courage_n as_o become_v man_n that_o be_v ambitious_a of_o glory_n and_o do_v endeavour_v to_o withstand_v the_o spaniard_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o able_a to_o do_v it_o for_o the_o soldier_n vilify_v rather_o with_o their_o be_v there_o enclose_v then_o by_o their_o enemy_n valour_n be_v so_o confuse_v and_o fight_v so_o cold_o as_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n which_o be_v joyful_a news_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o as_o unpleasing_a to_o the_o french_a and_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o king_n who_o not_o think_v that_o conde_n have_v behave_v himself_o answerable_a to_o the_o expectation_n that_o be_v have_v of_o he_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o be_v ill_o think_v of_o at_o court_n though_o when_o the_o business_n be_v mature_o scan_v those_o lose_v their_o first_o impression_n who_o immediate_o surprise_v at_o the_o appearance_n of_o evil_a stop_v their_o ear_n and_o will_v not_o let_v in_o truth_n but_o if_o the_o french_a be_v sad_a for_o their_o no_o better_a success_n before_o fonterabbia_n the_o dolphin_n birth_n which_o be_v on_o the_o five_o of_o september_n cause_v such_o joy_n among_o they_o and_o give_v such_o general_a contentment_n throughout_o all_o france_n as_o they_o every_o where_o express_v such_o jubily_n and_o rejoice_n as_o it_o very_o well_o become_v they_o to_o do_v for_o so_o great_a a_o blessing_n from_o god_n they_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o queen_n barrenness_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 22._o year_n have_v give_v over_o all_o hope_n of_o see_v any_o issue_n by_o their_o king_n and_o who_o therefore_o much_o fear_v the_o mischief_n that_o may_v befall_v the_o crown_n by_o change_n of_o successor_n in_o a_o instant_n clear_v up_o their_o countenance_n and_o be_v great_o consolate_v at_o this_o so_o great_a mercy_n from_o heaven_n the_o king_n be_v pious_o give_v throw_v himself_o upon_o his_o knee_n before_o a_o crucifix_n &_o humble_o return_v thanks_o and_o acknowledgement_n to_o god_n almighty_a for_o his_o so_o great_a goodness_n towards_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o till_o now_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n next_o heir_n unto_o the_o crown_n come_v in_o all_o haste_n and_o with_o great_a respect_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o humble_o acknowledge_v the_o dolphin_n beg_v of_o his_o majesty_n that_o as_o he_o have_v hitherto_o hold_v he_o for_o his_o son_n his_o majesty_n will_v now_o love_v he_o as_o his_o cadet_n the_o king_n take_v he_o up_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o embrace_v he_o witness_v his_o nearness_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o tenderness_n of_o his_o affection_n all_o france_n be_v full_a of_o jollity_n as_o they_o express_v by_o their_o voice_n gesture_n and_o action_n bonfire_n abound_v every_o where_o in_o brief_a as_o mariner_n be_v comfort_v by_o the_o change_n of_o a_o cross_a wind_n into_o a_o favourable_a gale_n so_o do_v this_o sterrility_n be_v turn_v to_o fruitfulness_n make_v the_o french_a rejoice_v wherein_o such_o as_o depend_v on_o they_o do_v share_v but_o their_o enemy_n be_v hereat_o displease_v nation_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n who_o my_o author_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o call_v prince_n elector_n have_v at_o this_o time_n what_o with_o 4000_o foot_n from_o england_n and_o other_o force_n which_o by_o money_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o have_v raise_v colonel_n king_n man_n be_v likewise_o therein_o comprehend_v who_o be_v sergeant_n major_a general_n of_o the_o sweedish_a army_n and_o who_o have_v order_n to_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n elector_n about_o munster_n get_v together_o a_o body_n of_o man_n amount_v to_o about_o 10000_o wherewith_o he_o be_v advise_v by_o his_o captaint_v &_o friend_n to_o join_v with_o melander_n general_n of_o the_o hassian_n force_n which_o after_o the_o lansgraves_n death_n continue_v still_o in_o service_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n that_o so_o during_o the_o emperor_n be_v hold_v in_o play_n by_o the_o sweed_n &_o french_a he_o may_v by_o way_n of_o arm_n enter_v into_o the_o palatinate_n and_o recover_v that_o which_o be_v so_o oft_o put_v for_o and_o desire_v of_o the_o emperor_n be_v still_o deny_v or_o at_o least_o fruitless_o defer_v but_o before_o their_o undertake_n any_o great_a business_n it_o be_v adjudge_v fit_a by_o man_n of_o understanding_n not_o to_o leave_v any_o town_n behind_o their_o back_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o those_o of_o the_o league_n since_o thereby_o they_o may_v easy_o bring_v the_o imperiallist_n to_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n if_o their_o army_n shall_v unadvised_o engage_v itself_o the_o prince_n elector_n therefore_o by_o the_o disbursement_n of_o some_o money_n get_v asnapruch_n and_o mindell_n to_o be_v assign_v over_o to_o he_o by_o the_o say_a king_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v place_n to_o retreat_n unto_o when_o he_o shall_v lie_v with_o his_o army_n in_o the_o field_n in_o those_o province_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o begin_v to_o proceed_v on_o fortunate_o in_o those_o part_n but_o azfelt_n be_v solicit_v from_o vienna_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o these_o new_a force_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o elector_n of_o man_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n have_v very_o earnest_o desire_v and_o accompany_v these_o their_o desire_n with_o protestation_n that_o the_o war_n may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o their_o territory_n he_o come_v thither_o &_o make_v towards_o these_o new_a soldier_n with_o about_o 8000._o good_a man_n draw_v out_o of_o garrison_n who_o place_n he_o supply_v with_o new_a man_n take_v out_o of_o the_o archbishopricke_a of_o cullen_n the_o prince_n elector_n be_v therefore_o bring_v to_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v that_o his_o man_n shall_v perish_v as_o they_o daily_o do_v through_o discommodiousness_n which_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o english_a who_o take_v from_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o their_o own_o country_n be_v usual_o at_o their_o first_o entrance_n more_o sensible_a of_o suffering_n in_o the_o field_n then_o be_v other_o nation_n resolve_v to_o fight_v whereunto_o he_o be_v also_o entice_v by_o his_o captain_n who_o trouble_v that_o they_o shall_v find_v their_o hope_n fail_v they_o desire_v rather_o to_o hazard_v their_o life_n in_o achieve_v a_o honourable_a victory_n then_o poor_o to_o die_v through_o suffering_n both_o the_o army_n join_v therefore_o together_o in_o battle_n between_o the_o vesser_n and_o the_o county_n of_o osnapruch_n on_o the_o
18._o of_o october_n where_o the_o prince_n elector_n soldier_n be_v new_a professor_n of_o war_n and_o their_o commander_n no_o less_o unexperienced_a they_o retreat_v so_o confuse_o at_o the_o first_o go_v off_o of_o the_o canon_n as_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o imperiallist_n horse_n and_o on_o all_o side_n environ_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o help_v their_o victory_n by_o the_o seem_a appearance_n of_o more_o colour_n those_o who_o save_v themselves_o not_o by_o flight_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n among_o which_o prince_n rupert_n count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n and_o br●ther_o to_o the_o elector_n be_v one_o who_o be_v with_o a_o good_a guard_n carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o lynt_n there_o die_v in_o this_o action_n about_o 4000_o of_o the_o prince_n elector_n man_n and_o 800._o imperiallist_n sergeant-major-generall_a king_n and_o the_o elector_n save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v and_o get_v into_o mindem_fw-la many_o prime_a gentleman_n of_o england_n be_v slay_v and_o some_o take_v prisoner_n this_o victory_n though_o it_o be_v not_o of_o much_o moment_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v for_o by_o this_o the_o nest_n be_v not_o destroy_v from_o whence_o new_a trouble_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o it_o will_v rather_o serve_v for_o a_o further_a incitement_n to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a briton_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o austrian_n yet_o howsoever_o who_o shall_v consider_v the_o business_n and_o know_v what_o advantage_n the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n receive_v by_o the_o secure_n of_o those_o fort_n &_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o arm_n will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v great_a than_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v for_o beside_o the_o free_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a province_n from_o the_o fear_n they_o stand_v in_o of_o those_o force_n great_a be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o those_o place_n which_o whilst_o possess_v by_o the_o protestant_n keep_v the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n in_o continual_a agitation_n and_o make_v the_o widow_n of_o the_o late_a landsgrave_n strong_a in_o her_o adherence_n to_o the_o sweedish_a party_n the_o austrian_n and_o ecclesiastic_n do_v therefore_o by_o public_a thanksgiving_n witness_v the_o content_a they_o receive_v hereby_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v likewise_o hereat_o well_o please_v for_o his_o brother_n prince_n casamire_n be_v some_o month_n before_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o french_a at_o bucary_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n as_o he_o be_v go_v in_o a_o galley_n from_o genoa_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n about_o some_o business_n and_o from_o thence_o carry_v to_o the_o boy_n st._n vincent_n he_o think_v this_o count_n palatine_n will_v be_v a_o fit_a change_n for_o the_o say_a prince_n casamire_n azfelt_a after_o have_v take_v vecht_n go_v to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o osnapruch_n which_o in_o a_o few_o day_n accept_v of_o law_n from_o the_o conqueror_n to_o thwart_v the_o successful_a proceed_n in_o these_o part_n duke_n weymar_n who_o gallant_o surround_v brisacke_n do_v in_o part_n recover_v what_o those_o of_o his_o faction_n have_v lose_v in_o the_o prince_n elector_n business_n for_o receive_v advertisement_n how_o that_o 7._o imperial_a regiment_n lead_v on_o by_o charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n bossompier_n and_o mercy_n be_v come_v from_o burgundy_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n towards_o tan_n that_o they_o may_v fall_v down_o from_o thence_o and_o join_v with_o the_o other_o austrian_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n &_o so_o joint_o endeavour_v that_o succour_n which_o ghetz_n fail_v in_o he_o present_o part_v from_o his_o camp_n before_o brisack_n with_o 6000._o command_v man_n six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o 4._o carriage_n of_o ammunition_n and_o go_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o lorreyner_n between_o vsfholph_n and_o senhaim_n where_o he_o in_o person_n bold_o set_v upon_o a_o squadron_n of_o horse_n lead_v on_o by_o mercy_n after_o a_o obstinate_a fight_n wherein_o 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to_o halt_a here_o lest_o he_o may_v be_v engage_v in_o some_o dangerous_a encounter_n the_o imperiallist_n have_v time_n to_o retreat_n and_o assemble_v together_o again_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o those_o musquetier_n to_o fight_v vigorous_o but_o this_o avail_v they_o but_o a_o little_a for_o colonel_n rose_n advance_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o 1500_o choice_n foot_n whilst_o the_o imperial_a foot_n and_o the_o sweed_n foot_n be_v here_o fight_v weymar_n with_o his_o horse_n charge_v furious_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o lorreyns_n squadron_n and_o rout_v they_o put_v many_o of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n so_o as_o the_o imperial_a foot_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n they_o be_v all_o either_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n save_o some_o few_o of_o the_o rear_n who_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n they_o lose_v their_o baggage_n their_o cannon_n bossompier_n and_o some_o other_o commander_n of_o account_n and_o about_o 1500._o soldier_n to_o second_v this_o 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alsatia_n neither_o do_v they_o think_v it_o fit_v to_o remove_v in_o a_o season_n so_o near_a winter_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o lose_v many_o man_n in_o their_o march_n by_o hardness_n and_o by_o flight_n for_o the_o italian_n be_v make_v wary_a by_o former_a example_n do_v not_o willing_o pass_v the_o mountain_n they_o great_o fear_v to_o loose_v that_o reputation_n which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v with_o such_o punctuality_n cherish_v if_o the_o business_n shall_v not_o succeed_v according_a to_o their_o desire_n as_o they_o much_o doubt_v it_o will_v not_o their_o answer_n therefore_o be_v fair_a in_o word_n and_o appearance_n but_o short_a in_o effect_n the_o end_n of_o the_o fifteen_o book_n the_o war_n 1638._o and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o xvi_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o sixteen_o book_n the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n come_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o piedmont_n that_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o spain_n he_o may_v enter_v into_o that_o state_n he_o endeavour_v to_o surprise_v asti_n but_o in_o vain_a the_o duchess_n and_o the_o french_a be_v very_o jealous_a and_o suspect_v the_o inhabitant_n brisack_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n be_v bring_v to_o extremity_n be_v yield_v to_o weymar_n the_o sweed_n be_v reinforce_v advance_v &_o make_v divers_a atcheevement_n prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n come_v from_o flanders_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o after_o many_o consultation_n he_o enter_v piedmont_n with_o the_o spanish_a force_n and_o atcheeve_n many_o thing_n the_o spaniard_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n martin_n d'_fw-fr aragona_n go_v to_o before_o chengio_n they_o take_v it_o and_o don_n martin_n be_v slay_v the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n much_o trouble_v at_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o prince_n her_o brother_n in_o law_n take_v in_o the_o french_a to_o guard_n turine_n and_o the_o citadel_n there_o and_o