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england_n duke_n edward_n king_n 15,021 5 4.3859 3 true
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A64570 A speech of VVilliam Thomas, esqvire in Parliament in May 1641 being a short view and examination of the actions of bishops in Parliament from Anno Dom. 1116 to this present of 1641 in the severall reignes of 23 kings and queens of this kingdome of England, &c. : in all and each of their times it is made to appeare they have been most obnoxious to prince and people and therefore that it is not fit or convenient that they should continue members of that honourable House in which they have beene so disloyally and traiterously affected to regality and no lesse mischievous and pernicious to church and commonwealth. Thomas, William, Sir, d. 1653? 1641 (1641) Wing T985; ESTC R8551 19,310 28

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by_o learned_a father_n and_o divine_n by_o synod_n and_o general_a counsel_n but_o by_o great_a lord_n and_o baron_n yea_o by_o the_o whole_a peerage_n of_o these_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o france_n peter_n lord_n primandy_n and_o barree_n who_o write_v the_o french_a academy_n and_o dedicate_v the_o same_o to_o henry_n the_o 3._o king_n of_o france_n and_o poland_n in_o that_o book_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o breed_v change_v say_v that_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n neglect_v their_o charge_n to_o bestow_v their_o time_n in_o worldly_a affair_n grow_v to_o mislike_v and_o contempt_n have_v procure_v great_a offence_n and_o marvellous_a trouble_n which_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v lament_v then_o take_v away_o or_o reform_v be_v such_o abuse_n as_o have_v take_v deep_a root_n and_o what_o he_o affirm_v do_v the_o peer_n of_o france_n unite_o deliver_v that_o bishop_n shall_v follow_v saint_n peter_n step_n to_o win_v soul_n and_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o war_n and_o murder_n of_o man_n body_n but_o to_o come_v near_o and_o to_o speak_v of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o english_a lord_n do_v declare_v we_o read_v that_o they_o do_v decree_n in_o the_o time_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n that_o bishop_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v in_o civil_a affair_n or_o rule_v as_o prince_n over_o their_o vas●alls_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v ●enderd_v for_o peter_n say_v they_o receive_v no_o power_n but_o only_o in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o church_n and_o further_o enlarge_v themselves_o use_v these_o word_n it_o appertain_v not_o to_o bishop_n to_o deal_v in_o secular_a affair_n since_o peter_n only_o receive_v of_o our_o saviour_n a_o power_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a all_o what_o say_v they_o have_v the_o prelate_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o war_n such_o be_v constantine_n successor_n not_o peter_n who_o as_o they_o represent_v not_o in_o good_a action_n so_o neither_o do_v they_o in_o authority_n fie_o on_o 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discuss_v a_o factum_fw-la but_o a_o sieri_fw-la debuit_fw-la for_o it_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o a_o pagan_a viz._n symmachus_n to_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n record_v by_o saint_n amb._n servanda_fw-la est_fw-la tot_fw-la saeculis_fw-la fides_fw-la nostra_fw-la and_o sequendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la majores_fw-la nostri_fw-la qui_fw-la secuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la faelicitur_fw-la suos_fw-la our_o religion_n which_o have_v continue_v so_o many_o year_n be_v still_o to_o be_v retain_v and_o our_o ancestor_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v by_o we_o who_o happy_o trace_v the_o step_n of_o their_o forefather_n but_o with_o tertullian_n nullam_fw-la u●lo_fw-la con●uetudinem_fw-la defendas_fw-la if_o good_a no_o matter_n how_o short_a since_o if_o bad_a the_o long_o the_o worse_o antiquity_n without_o truth_n as_o say_v cyprian_n be_v but_o ancient_a error_n the_o first_o parliament_n as_o i_o read_v begin_v 1116._o or_o thereabouts_o and_o in_o the_o sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o who_o be_v a_o usurper_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o disherison_n of_o robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n admit_v the_o say_a bishop_n to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o say_a high_a court_n partly_o ingratefulness_n but_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o do_v otherwise_o for_o be_v not_o ralph_n the_o then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n so_o proud_a and_o insolent_a a_o prelate_n that_o be_v read_v of_o he_o that_o when_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n be_v to_o celebrate_v the_o king_n coronation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o palsy_n of_o the_o archbishop_n this_o ●holerick_a outdare_a prelate_n can_v hardly_o be_v entreat_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o withhold_v his_o hand_n from_o strike_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o king_n head_n of_o such_o spirit_n be_v these_o spirirituall_a eadmerus_n prelate_n and_o the_o jealousy_n to_o lose_v their_o pompous_a pre-eminence_n of_o honour_n yet_o have_v he_o no_o other_o reason_n 1119._o for_o this_o his_o sau●ines_n and_o bold_a attempt_n but_o for_o that_o roger_n do_v not_o this_o by_o his_o appointment_n at_o the_o same_o time_n t●ursto●_n be_v archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o though_o a_o disloyal_a and_o perjure_a man_n by_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o be_v he_o high_o 15._o favour_v and_o countenance_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o put_v into_o that_o see_n by_o he_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o as_o he_o so_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n not_o less_o guilty_a nor_o much_o less_o potent_a be_v likewise_o admit_v member_n of_o that_o high_a court_n and_o to_o speak_v plain_o how_o can_v he_o spare_v their_o being_n in_o that_o house_n who_o be_v to_o justify_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n now_o pass_v we_o to_o king_n stephen_n another_o usurper_n nephew_n stephen_n to_o the_o former_a king_n henry_n he_o though_o he_o have_v a_o elder_a brother_n and_o before_o they_o both_o the_o title_n of_o anjou_n by_o his_o wife_n maud_n the_o empress_n 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salisbury_n lincoln_n elie_n and_o other_o do_v fortify_v castle_n against_o he_o and_o advance_v to_o he_o in_o arm_a and_o warlike_a manner_n nay_o do_v not_o his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n forsake_v he_o and_o in_o a_o synod_n of_o clergy_n accurse_v all_o those_o ●●lmsbury_fw-la that_o withstand_v the_o empress_n maud_n bless_v all_o that_o assist_v she_o sure_o this_o curse_n ought_v to_o have_v fall_v on_o himself_o and_o the_o archbishop_n who_o do_v trouble_v the_o realm_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n sure_o as_o these_o be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o parliament_n so_o be_v they_o very_o dangerous_a therein_o unto_o stephen_n succeed_v henry_n 2._o in_o this_o time_n thomas_n becket_n be_v 2_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n what_o his_o demeanour_n towards_o his_o sovereign_n be_v and_o what_o mischief_n be_v by_o he_o occasion_v to_o the_o kingdom_n will_v take_v too_o much_o time_n to_o declare_v and_o though_o some_o papist_n that_o adore_v he_o for_o a_o saint_n 69._o will_v say_v he_o resist_v on_o just_a cause_n yet_o i_o will_v deliver_v what_o i_o read_v and_o render_v he_o with_o the_o chronicle_n a_o archtraitor_n and_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o doctor_n in_o paris_n do_v debate_v whether_o 2._o he_o be_v damn_v for_o his_o disloyalty_n rogerus_fw-la the_o norman_a avow_v that_o he_o deserve_v death_n and_o damnation_n for_o his_o contumacy_n towards_o the_o king_n the_o minister_n of_o god_n from_o he_o i_o pass_v to_o his_o son_n richard_n the_o first_o who_o have_v two_o brother_n 1._o that_o be_v bishop_n the_o one_o of_o duresme_n the_o other_o of_o lincoln_n and_o after_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n appoint_v for_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 289_o william_n longchampe_n chief_a justiciar_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o papal_a legat._n this_o viceroy_n or_o rather_o king_n for_o so_o
and_o wicked_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n curse_v all_o that_o shall_v rebel_v against_o it_o which_o impudent_a and_o traitorous_a disloyalty_n say_v matth._n paris_n and_o matth._n westm._n the_o monk_n do_v detest_v ask_v with_o what_o forehead_n the_o priest_n dare_v thus_o impair_v the_o kingly_a majesty_n express_o against_o their_o swear_a fidelity_n to_o he_o here_o we_o see_v the_o monk_n more_o loyal_a and_o honest_a than_o the_o lord_n bishop_n we_o have_v cashier_v the_o poor_a monk_n and_o be_v we_o afraid_a of_o the_o bishop_n lordliness_n that_o they_o must_v continue_v and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o so_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o this_o traitorous_a bishop_n do_v make_v this_o king_n as_o the_o former_a have_v do_v his_o father_n mere_o titular_a from_o he_o i_o pass_v to_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o his_o reign_n boniface_n be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o queen_n what_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n do_v in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o regal_a authority_n and_o weal_n public_a i_o will_v pass_v over_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o declare_v themselves_o in_o his_o son_n reign_v so_o wicked_a and_o disloyal_a that_o no_o age_n can_v parallel_v of_o which_o thus_o in_o brief_a do_v not_o thomas_n de_n la_fw-fr moore_n call_v the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n arch_n plotter_n of_o treason_n omnis_fw-la mali_fw-la architectum_fw-la and_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o his_o contrive_v the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a chancellor_n and_o other_o particular_a villainy_n he_o be_v brand_v together_o with_o winchester_n than_o chancellor_n and_o norwich_n lord_n treasurer_n to_o occasion_v the_o dethroning_n of_o this_o prince_n nay_o after_o long_a imprisonment_n his_o very_a life_n take_v away_o by_o bishop_n thorltons_n enigmatical_a verse_n though_o he_o after_o deny_v it_o edwardum_fw-la occidere_fw-la nolite_fw-la timere_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la but_o this_o adam_n de_fw-fr orleton_n alias_o to●leton_n and_o his_o fellow_n bishop_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n i_o may_v not_o slight_o pass_v over_o therefore_o i_o desire_v we_o may_v take_v a_o further_a view_n of_o they_o first_o of_o this_o adam_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n we_o find_v that_o he_o be_v strip_v of_o all_o his_o temporalty_n for_o support_v the_o mortimer_n in_o the_o baron_n quarrel_n he_o be_v say_v thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moore_n a_o man_n of_o most_o subtle_a wit_n and_o in_o all_o worldly_a policy_n profound_a dare_v to_o do_v great_a thing_n and_o factious_a withal_o who_o make_v against_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o a_o great_a secret_a party_n to_o which_o h●nry_n burwash_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n for_o like_o cause_n deprive_v of_o his_o temporalty_n join_v himself_o as_o also_o elie_n and_o other_o walter_n stapleton_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n a_o turncoat_n leave_v the_o queen_n and_o come_v to_o england_n to_o in●orme_v the_o king_n of_o his_o queen_n too_o great_a familiarity_n with_o mortimer_n which_o after_o cost_v he_o his_o head_n perhaps_o some_o now_o as_o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moore_n will_v say_v he_o be_v therein_o a_o good_a man_n yet_o i_o will_v take_v leave_n to_o think_v nor_o do_v i_o fear_v to_o speak_v it_o this_o be_v no_o part_n of_o episcopal_a function_n but_o i_o will_v pass_v he_o by_o not_o conclude_v he_o either_o good_a or_o bad_a every_o man_n may_v think_v as_o he_o please_v i_o will_v declare_v the_o traitorous_a and_o disloyal_a action_n of_o the_o other_o bishop_n former_o mention_v this_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n who_o i_o find_v call_v the_o queen_n bosom_n counsellor_n preach_v at_o oxford_n take_v for_o text_n my_o head_n my_o head_n ache_v 2_o king_n 4._o 19_o conclude_a more_o like_o a_o butcher_n then_o a_o divine_a that_o a_o a_o king_n and_o sick_a head_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v take_v off_o and_o not_o to_o be_v tamper_v with_o by_o any_o other_o physic_n whereby_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o enigmatical_a verse_n former_o recite_v edwardum_fw-la occidere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o well_o may_v we_o believe_v it_o for_o we_o find_v that_o he_o cause_v roger_n baldock_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n to_o die_v miserable_o in_o newgate_n not_o much_o better_a be_v elie_n lincoln_n winchester_n and_o other_o bishop_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o queen_n mortimer_n and_o other_o of_o her_o part_n nor_o can_v i_o commend_v those_o bishop_n that_o be_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o spencer_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o suffragan_n decree_v the_o revocation_n of_o those_o pestilent_a peer_n the_o judgeman_n give_v against_o they_o judge_v a●_n erroneous_a thus_o these_o lord_n bishop_n as_o all_o in_o a_o manner_n both_o before_o and_o after_o in_o stead_n of_o feed_v the_o flock_n o●_z christ_n only_o plot_v dismal_a war_n death_n and_o destruction_n of_o christian_n i_o may_v tell_v you_o how_o in_o this_o king_n reign_n as_o in_o other_o they_o persuade_v the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o they_o have_v power_n and_o right_v not_o only_o to_o reform_v the_o king_n house_n and_o council_n and_o to_o place_n and_o displace_v all_o great_a officer_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o even_o a_o joint_a interest_n in_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n together_o with_o the_o king_n and_o now_o will_v any_o say_v no_o bishop_n no_o king_n yet_o one_o word_n more_o before_o i_o part_v with_o these_o bishop_n what_o groundwork_n they_o lay_v and_o what_o mean_v they_o use_v for_o the_o ruin_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v it_o not_o their_o work_n upon_o the_o impotence_n of_o a_o woman_n will_n insinuate_v what_o indignity_n it_o be_v that_o a_o she_o daughter_n of_o france_n be_v promise_v to_o be_v a_o queen_n be_v become_v no_o better_o than_o a_o wait_a woman_n live_v upon_o a_o pension_n and_o so_o nourish_v in_o her_o great_a discontent_n persuade_v she_o go_v to_o france_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o embryo_n and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o common_a destruction_n which_o after_o ensue_v god_n keep_v all_o good_a prince_n from_o harken_v or_o consent_v to_o the_o pernicious_a counsel_n of_o such_o pestilent_a priest_n and_o prate_a parasite_n to_o declare_v all_o their_o disloyalty_n in_o parliament_n and_o out_o will_v fill_v a_o large_a volume_n but_o now_o brevis_fw-la esse_fw-la laboro_fw-la therefore_o i_o only_o say_v that_o as_o it_o be_v not_o for_o their_o goodness_n but_o greatness_n that_o they_o sat●_n in_o parliament_n so_o their_o sit_n there_o do_v i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v almost_o evert_v monarchy_n yea_o regality_n with_o what_o face_n can_v they_o inculcate_v that_o aspersion_n no_o bishop_n no_o king_n certain_o by_o what_o i_o have_v already_o deliver_v and_o shall_v now_o declare_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o succeed_a prince_n it_o will_v appear_v quite_o contrary_a that_o where_o lordly_a bishop_n dominsere_fw-la and_o bear_v rule_n and_o sway_n neither_o king_n nor_o kingdom_n themselves_o or_o subject_n be_v secure_a now_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v not_o john_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n persuade_v and_o incite_v this_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n to_o a_o most_o dangerous_a war_n with_o france_n whereby_o the_o death_n of_o million_o have_v be_v occasion_v to_o such_o mischief_n d●e_n they_o use_v their_o learning_n and_o eloquent_a oration_n in_o parliament_n what_o epiphanius_n deliver_v of_o philosopher_n that_o they_o be_v in_fw-la re_fw-la stulta_fw-la sapientes_fw-la so_o may_v we_o say_v of_o such_o bishop_n that_o they_o be_v in_fw-la malo_fw-la publico_fw-la facundi_fw-la but_o to_o pass_v by_o particular_a man_n and_o action_n i_o shall_v only_o deliver_v unto_o you_o some_o notable_a passage_n in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1371._o the_o parliament_n do_v petition_v the_o king_n to_o have_v they_o deprive_v of_o all_o lay_v office_n and_o government_n they_o be_v common_o the_o plotter_n and_o contriver_n of_o all_o treason_n conspiracy_n and_o rebellion_n the_o very_a incendi●ries_n pest_n and_o grievance_n both_o of_o though_o church_n and_o state_n the_o chief_a instrument_n to_o advance_v the_o people_n usurp_a authority_n though_o with_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n which_o they_o never_o cordial_o affect_v and_o the_o arch-enemy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n through_o their_o private_a oppression_n covetousness_n rebellion_n and_o tyranny_n when_o they_o have_v be_v in_o office_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o antiquitates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la britannicae_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o anselm_n becket_n arundel_n etc._n etc._n here_o we_o see_v that_o they_o never_o affect_v the_o authority_n of_o king_n but_o rather_o be_v scourge_n to_o their_o side_n and_o thorn_n in_o their_o eye_n now_o we_o come_v to_o richard_n the_o second_o his_o