Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	duke_n	earl_n	lord_n	24,417	5	4.9161	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A33621	An abridgement of the Lord Coke's commentary on Littleton collected by an unknown author; yet by a late edition pretended to be Sir Humphrey Davenport, Kt. And in this second impression purged from very many gross errors committed in the said former edition. With a table of the most remarkable things therein.; Institutes of the laws of England. Abridgments.	Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634.; Littleton, Thomas, Sir, d. 1481. aut; Davenport, Humphrey, Sir, 1566-1645, attributed name.	1651 (1651)	Wing C4906; ESTC R217258	305,227	456

he_o have_v a_o deed_n or_o if_o it_o be_v by_o parol_n than_o a_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n etc._n etc._n the_o process_n whereby_o the_o vouchee_n be_v call_v be_v a_o summon_v ad_fw-la warr._n whereupon_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o vouchee_n be_v summon_v and_o he_o make_v default_n mag._n cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la be_v award_v when_o if_o he_o make_v default_n again_o then_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n and_o he_o over_o to_o have_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchee_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o then_o after_o writ_n of_o alias_o and_o plury_n a_o writ_n of_o sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n because_o the_o vouchee_n be_v never_o warn_v vide_fw-la libr._n fo._n 101._o b._n when_o the_o tenant_n be_v implead_v within_o a_o particular_a jurisdiction_n as_o in_o london_n etc._n etc._n vouch_v one_o to_o war_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v in_o some_o other_o county_n out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n this_o be_v call_v a_o foreign_a voucher_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o thing_n that_o he_o sell_v or_o convey_v albeit_o there_o be_v no_o express_a warrant_n but_o the_o common_a law_n bind_v he_o not_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n either_o in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n for_o caveat_n emptor_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o disclaimer_n i._n e._n in_o the_o tenancy_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o in_o the_o seignory_n f.n.b._n 197._o &_o 151._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o homage_n auncestrel_n which_o be_v a_o special_a warranty_n in_o law_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o littleton_n the_o land_n general_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o execution_n in_o value_n whether_o he_o have_v they_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o express_a warranty_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v charge_v but_o only_o for_o such_o land_n as_o he_o have_v descent_n from_o the_o auncestrel_n which_o create_v the_o warranty_n f.n.b._n 152._o and_o note_v the_o land_n of_o the_o vouchee_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o warranty_n that_o the_o vouchee_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n for_o that_o the_o voucher_n be_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o action_n and_o in_o a_o warr._n cartae_fw-la the_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o warranty_n fo._n 102._o a._n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n but_o only_o of_o that_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o bind_v certain_a land_n special_o to_o warranty_n the_o person_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v hereby_o bind_v and_o not_o the_o land_n unless_o he_o have_v it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n 32._o e._n 1._o voucher_n 292._o sect._n 146._o en_fw-fr chesc_fw-la '_o case_n lou_z le_z signior_n poit_fw-fr disclaymer_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la poit_fw-fr disclaimer_n en_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr record_n son_n seignory_n en_fw-fr extinct_a &_o le_fw-fr rerant_fw-la tiendra_fw-fr del_fw-it signior_n procheine_n paramount_n etc._n etc._n meliorem_fw-la conditionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la facere_fw-la potem_fw-la praelatus_fw-la deteriorem_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la and_o again_o ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la condici_fw-la melior_fw-la facere_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la deteriorem_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la vide_fw-la fol._n 103._o a._n if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a_o abbot_n the_o abbot_n acknowledge_v the_o action_n and_o die_v the_o successor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v execution_n though_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o covent_n for_o he_o can_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n in_o a_o high_a action_n et_fw-la res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n 7_o reg._n 2._o tit_v abbot_n 7._o sect._n 147_o and_o 148._o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n perform_v the_o condition_n and_o re-entreth_a the_o homage_n ancestrel_n be_v destroy_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o privity_n and_o estate_n 1._o mich._n 14_o &_o 15_o el._n tenant_n que_fw-fr fist_n homage_n all_o peer_n ne_o far_o homage_n all_o fit_n foe_n 103._o b._n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr except_z a_fw-fr ce_fw-fr rule_n sect._n 149_o 150_o etc._n etc._n fealty_n est_fw-fr incident_a a_o chesc_n '_o atturnment_n del_o tenant_n grant_v le_fw-fr seignory_n est_fw-fr grant_v none_o shall_v do_v homage_n but_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v fol._n 104._o a._n 8_o ed._n 4._o 27._o b._n *_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o seignory_n differ_v from_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v his_o own_o act_n or_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o seignory_n to_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v a_o act_n in_o law_n for_o that_o by_o the_o recovery_n the_o state_n of_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o homage_n be_v defeat_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o falsify_v the_o recovery_n which_o be_v against_o his_o lord_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v nothing_o therein_o etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o he_o have_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n before_o michaelmas_n the_o recoverer_n shall_v distrain_v for_o rent_n which_o the_o lessor_n before_o the_o recovery_n can_v not_o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 41._o fol._n 104._o b._n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o seek_v the_o lord_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o service_n be_v personal_a etc._n etc._n but_o rent_n may_v be_v pay_v and_o receive_v by_o other_o and_o therefore_o a_o tender_a of_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n be_v sufficient_a foe_n 105._o a._n chap._n viii_o grand_fw-fr sergeanty_n sect._n 153._o grand_a sergeanty_n est_z lou_z home_fw-fr tient_fw-fr ses_fw-fr terres_fw-la deal_v roy_fw-fr per_fw-la les_fw-fr service_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr fair_a en_fw-fr son_fw-fr proper_a person_n come_v the_o port_n le_fw-fr banner_n del_fw-it roy_n out_o sa_o lance_n etc._n etc._n ceo_n tenure_n en_fw-fr ten_o per_fw-la service_n de_fw-fr chivalry_n mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr livery_n paiam_fw-la all_o roy_fw-fr pur_fw-mi reliese_n le_fw-fr value_n ouster_n les_fw-fr charge_n &_o reprise_n des_fw-fr terres_fw-la pur_fw-mi an_z s._n 154_o &_o 158._o magna_fw-la sergeanty_n i._n e._n magna_fw-la servitium_n because_o it_o be_v great_a and_o more_o worthy_a than_o knight_n service_n for_o this_o be_v revera_n servitium_fw-la regale_n and_o not_o militare_fw-la only_o this_o tenure_n have_v seven_o special_a property_n 1._o to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n only_o 2._o it_o must_v be_v do_v when_o the_o tenant_n be_v able_a in_o proper_a person_n 3._o this_o service_n be_v certain_a and_o particular_a 4._o the_o relief_n due_a etc._n etc._n differ_v from_o knight_n service_n 5._o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o realm_n 6._o it_o be_v subject_a to_o neither_o aid_n pur_fw-mi fair_a fit_v chivale_a or_o file_v marriage_n and_o 7._o it_o pay_v no_o escuage_z foe_z 105._o b._n 11_o h._n 4._o 34._o f.n._n b._n 83._o there_o be_v divers_a lord_n marshal_n of_o england_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o r._n 2._o yet_o king_n r._n 2._o create_v tho._n moubrey_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o first_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la comitis_fw-la marischalli_n angliae_fw-la in_o rot._n pat_o 20._o r._n 2._o thesaurus_fw-la regis_fw-la rospicit_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la and_o census_n regis_fw-la est_fw-la anima_fw-la reipub_fw-la fol._n 106._o a._n dyer_n 4_o el._n 213._o where_o the_o grand_a sergeanty_n be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o king_n or_o to_o execute_v one_o of_o those_o high_a and_o great_a office_n there_o his_o tenant_n can_v make_v a_o deputy_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o that_o hold_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o cornage_n may_v make_v a_o deputy_n fol._n 107._o a._n vide_fw-la libr._n etc._n etc._n qu._n chap._n ix_o petit_fw-fr sergeanty_n sect._n 159._o petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n est_fw-la lou_z home_fw-fr tient_fw-fr etc._n etc._n del_fw-it

succedunt_fw-la res_fw-la humanae_fw-la ubi_fw-la negliguntur_fw-la divinae_fw-la fol._n 64._o b._n sex_n horas_fw-la somno_fw-la todidem_fw-la des_fw-fr legibus_fw-la aequis_fw-la quatuor_fw-la orabis_fw-la des_fw-fr epulisque_fw-la dvas_fw-la quod_fw-la superest_fw-la ultro_fw-la sacris_fw-la largire_fw-la camenis_fw-la sect._n 86._o and_o 87._o nota_fw-la in_o old_a book_n and_o record_n the_o homage_n which_o a_o bishop_n abbot_n or_o other_o man_n of_o religion_n do_v be_v call_v fealty_n for_o that_o it_o want_v these_o word_n cieo_fw-la deveign_n vostre_fw-fr home_fw-fr but_o yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n it_o be_v homage_n because_o he_o say_v i_o do_v to_o you_o homage_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o of_o a_o woman_n argumentum_fw-la ab_fw-la inconvenienti_fw-la plurimum_fw-la valet_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la quod_fw-la licet_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la est_fw-la conveniens_fw-la est_fw-la considerandum_fw-la nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la inconveniens_fw-la en_fw-fr licitum_fw-la sect._n 89._o and_o 90._o nul_fw-fr fer_fw-fr homage_n mes_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr que_fw-fr ad_fw-la estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr tail_n en_fw-fr son_fw-fr drt._n they_fw-mi ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr dun_a auter_n si_fw-mi un_fw-fr home_fw-fr ad_fw-la several_a tenancy_n queux_fw-fr il_fw-fr tient_fw-fr de_fw-fr several_a seignieurs_fw-fr per_fw-la homage_n donques_fw-la quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr ft._n homage_n a_o un_fw-fr des_fw-fr seignieurs_fw-fr il_fw-fr dirra_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr fine_a de_fw-fr son_fw-fr homage_n fait_fw-fr salve_n la_fw-fr foy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ido_fw-la doy_fw-fr a_o nature_n seignieur_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o mes_fw-fr auter_n seignieurs_fw-fr non_fw-fr corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o person_n capable_a shall_v do_v homage_n because_o that_o homage_n must_v be_v do_v in_o person_n and_o a_o corporation_n &c._n &c._n can_v appear_v in_o person_n but_o a_o abbot_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n shall_v do_v homage_n because_o the_o covent_n be_v all_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n foe_o 66._o b._n *_o lib._n 4._o 11._o l._n 7._o 10._o contra_fw-la negantem_fw-la principia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la disputandum_fw-la a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o a_o church_n that_o have_v a_o qualify_a fee_n and_o yet_o to_o many_o intent_n upon_o the_o matter_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n can_v neither_o receive_v homage_n nor_o do_v homage_n as_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n that_o a_o fee_n absolute_a may_v tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr courtesy_n etc._n etc._n ne_o far_o homage_n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr adonque_fw-la nad_z estate_z forsque_fw-la per_fw-la term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr et_fw-fr nota._n he_o that_o can_v receive_v homage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n shall_v not_o do_v homage_n if_o he_o have_v a_o like_a estate_n in_o the_o tenancy_n foe_n 67._o a._n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n primogenita_fw-la filia_fw-la tantum_fw-la faciet_fw-la homagium_fw-la domino_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la sororibus_fw-la suis_fw-la quia_fw-la omnes_fw-la sorores_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la unus_fw-la haeres_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la haereditate_fw-la 14_o h._n 3._o tit_n praerog_n 5._o every_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v do_v several_a service_n if_o homage_n be_v parcel_n of_o a_o tenure_n it_o be_v a_o presumption_n that_o the_o tenure_n be_v by_o knight_n service_n unless_o the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v chap._n ii_o fealty_n sect._n 91_o 92_o 93_o and_o 94._o tenant_n for_o year_n shall_v do_v fealty_n littl._n foe_fw-mi 29._o nu_fw-la 132._o sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la procuratores_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la fieri_fw-la poterit_fw-la homagium_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la tam_fw-la domini_fw-la quam_fw-la tenentis_fw-la capi_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o fieri_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o foe_n 8._o mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr seneschal_n del_fw-it court_n le_fw-fr signieur_n ou_fw-fr bailiff_n poit_fw-fr purender_n fealty_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr seignieur_n item_n tenant_n a_o term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr far_o fealty_n &_o encore_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr far_o homage_n sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diversitatem_fw-la the_o tenant_n must_v do_v fealty_n in_o person_n because_o he_o must_v be_v swear_v unto_o it_o and_o no_o man_n can_v swear_v by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o attorney_n or_o proctor_n foe_n 68_o 8._o whosoever_o be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o 12_o year_n be_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o he_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o turn_v unless_o he_o be_v within_o some_o leet_n and_o then_o in_o the_o leet_n chap._n iii_o escuage_z sect._n 94._o scutagium_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la servitium_fw-la scuti_fw-la nomina_fw-la si_fw-la nescis_fw-la perit_fw-la cognitio_fw-la rerum_fw-la bracton_n say_v item_n scutagium_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quòd_fw-la talis_fw-la praestatio_fw-la pertinet_fw-la at_o scutum_fw-la quòd_fw-la assumitur_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la fol._n 68_o b._n every_o tenure_n by_o escuage_z be_v a_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la but_o note_v here_o the_o wisdom_n of_o antiquity_n mavult_fw-la enim_fw-la princeps_fw-la domesticos_fw-la quam_fw-la stipendiarios_fw-la bellicis_fw-la apponere_fw-la casibus_fw-la lib._n rub_v quant_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fait_fw-fr royal_a voyage_n en_fw-fr escoce_fw-mi etc._n etc._n donque_fw-fr il_fw-fr que_fw-fr tient_fw-fr per_fw-la un_fw-fr fee_fw-fr de_fw-fr chivaler_n etc._n etc._n covient_fw-fr err_v ove_z le_fw-mi roy_fw-fr per_fw-la 40._o jours_fw-fr bien_fw-fr &_o convenablement_n array_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o ancient_a treatise_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n silij_fw-la regis_fw-la etheldredi_n it_o appear_v that_o comitatus_fw-la to_o wit_n a_o earldom_n constat_fw-la ex_fw-la viginti_fw-la feodis_fw-la unius_fw-la militis_fw-la quolibet_fw-la feodo_fw-la computato_fw-la ad_fw-la viginti_fw-la libratas_fw-la baronia_fw-la constat_fw-la ex_fw-la 13._o feodis_fw-la &_o 3._o parte_fw-la unius_fw-la feodi_fw-la militis_fw-la secundum_fw-la comput_fw-la '_o praedictam_fw-la unum_fw-la feodum_fw-la militis_fw-la constat_fw-la ex_fw-la terris_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la 20._o l._n fol._n 79._o a._n a_o marquisdome_n consist_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o two_o barony_n which_o amount_v to_o 800_o mark_n and_o a_o dukedom_n consist_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o two_o earldom_n viz._n 800_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la fol._n 79._o b._n note_v that_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o knight_n and_o all_o above_o he_o which_o be_v noble_a be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o their_o yearly_a revenue_n as_o of_o a_o knight_n 5_o which_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o 20_o etc._n etc._n edward_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edw._n 3._o call_v the_o black_a prince_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n in_o england_n after_o the_o conquest_n and_o robert_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o r._n 2._o be_v the_o first_o marquis_n et_fw-la dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr bellomonte_n be_v the_o first_o viscount_n create_v by_o king_n h._n 6._o a_o voyage_n royal_a be_v not_o only_a when_o the_o king_n himself_o go_v to_o war_n as_o littleton_n here_o say_v but_o also_o when_o his_o lieutenant_n or_o deputy_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n go_v he_o that_o hold_v by_o castle_n guard_n or_o cornage_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o escuage_z because_o he_o hold_v not_o to_o go_v with_o the_o king_n to_o war._n sir_n richard_n rocgesly_a knight_n do_v hold_v land_n at_o seaton_n by_o seargeanty_n to_o be_v vantrarius_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o king_n before_o footman_n when_o the_o king_n go_v to_o gascoigne_n donec_fw-la per_fw-la usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la pari_fw-la solutarum_fw-la precii_fw-la 4d._o that_o be_v until_o he_o have_v wear_v out_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n of_o the_o price_n of_o four_o penny_n and_o this_o service_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v perform_v when_o the_o king_n go_v to_o gascoigne_n to_o make_v war_n be_v knight_n service_n see_v a_o ancient_a record_n rot._n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la termino_fw-la mich._n 11._o edw._n 2._o if_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n go_v with_o the_o king_n it_o excuse_v all_o the_o mean_n etc._n etc._n for_o one_o tenancy_n shall_v pay_v but_o one_o escuage_z f.n.b._n 83_o 84._o sect._n 96._o albeit_o the_o tenure_n be_v that_o he_o which_o hold_v by_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_v aught_o to_o be_v with_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v a_o corporal_a service_n yet_o he_o may_v find_v another_o able_a man_n to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n the_o tenant_n may_v find_v a_o man_n but_o not_o when_o he_o himself_o be_v able_a without_o all_o excuse_n or_o impediment_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o sapiens_fw-la incipit_fw-la a_o fine_a and_o the_o end_n of_o this_o service_n be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o able_a and_o sufficient_a man_n the_o end_n be_v effect_v 2._o see_v there_o be_v so_o many_o just_a excuse_n of_o the_o tenant_n it_o be_v dangerous_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o service_n if_o

le_z guard_v a_o son_n use_n mes_fw-fr all_o use_n del_fw-it heir_n et_fw-fr si_fw-fr guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n defy_v devant_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o account_n fait_fw-fr per_fw-la luy_fw-fr all_o heir_n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la le_fw-fr heir_n en_fw-fr sans_fw-fr remedy_n per_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr breed_v de_fw-fr account_n gift_n tenus_fw-la les_fw-fr execut_fw-la '_o sinon_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr tautsolement_n for_o albeit_o in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o account_n and_o the_o discharge_n rest_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o party_n thereunto_o a_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v not_o etc._n etc._n but_o that_o be_v holpen_v by_o statute_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n foe_o 90._o b._n rot._n parl._n 50._o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 123._o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v firmamentum_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o ornamentum_fw-la pacis_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la prerogative_n extend_v to_o all_o power_n preeminence_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o crown_n stans_fw-la praer_n 5._o 10._o sect._n 126_o &_o 127_o 128_o 129._o le_fw-fr snr_fw-fr auna_fw-la del_fw-it heir_n son_n tenant_n pur_fw-mi relief_n tant_fw-fr come_v le_fw-fr rent_n amount_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr paya_n per_fw-la a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr rent_n etc._n etc._n of_o corporal_a service_n or_o labour_n or_o work_v of_o the_o tenant_n no_o relief_n be_v due_a but_o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o such_o yearly_a rent_n or_o profit_n which_o may_v be_v pay_v or_o deliver_v et_fw-fr le_fw-fr snr_fw-fr poit_fw-fr incontinent_a distreine_v per_fw-mi relief_n sinon_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr service_n que_fw-fr nest_n donques_fw-la a_o esse_fw-la sicome_a le_fw-fr tenant_n tient_fw-fr per_fw-la un_fw-fr prose_n &_o defy_v en_fw-fr yver_n etc._n etc._n for_o flower_n that_o be_v fructus_fw-la fugaces_fw-la can_v be_v keep_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v till_o the_o time_n of_o grow_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o corn_n etc._n etc._n lex_fw-la spectat_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la quod_fw-la naturae_fw-la rei_fw-la repugnat_fw-la sect._n 130_o &_o 131_o 132._o il_fw-fr est_fw-fr reason_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr snr_n &_o say_v heir_n ont_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o service_fw-fr fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr per_fw-la proun_n &_o testifier_n que_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr est_fw-fr tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr fol._n 92._o b._n a_o escheat_n be_v a_o casual_a profit_n quod_fw-la accidit_fw-la domino_fw-la ex_fw-la eventu_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la insperato_fw-la of_o incident_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n s_o separable_a as_o rent_n incident_a to_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n inseparable_a as_o fealty_n to_o a_o reversion_n or_o tenure_n where_o the_o tenure_n be_v by_o fealty_n only_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n due_a fol._n 93._o a._n vide_fw-la lib._n lessee_n per_fw-la ans_fw-fr ferra_fw-la fealty_n all_o lessor_n per_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr auterment_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr tenant_n a_o volunt_fw-la car_fw-fr il_fw-fr nad_z asc_fw-mi '_o sure_a estate_n and_o because_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n must_v be_v certain_a therefore_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o do_v fealty_n chap._n vi_o frankalmoigne_n sect._n 133._o of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n some_o be_v regular_a and_o they_o live_v under_o certain_a rule_n and_o have_v vow_v three_o thing_n true_a obedience_n perpetual_a chastity_n and_o wilful_a poverty_n secular_a as_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n prebend_n parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v hold_v in_o frankalmoigne_n be_v they_o secular_a or_o regular_a but_o no_o lay_v person_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n a_o man_n can_v not_o alien_a such_o land_n as_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o heir_n yet_o he_o may_v give_v a_o part_n to_o god_n in_o free-almoigne_a or_o with_o his_o daughter_n in_o free_a marriage_n or_o to_o his_o servant_n in_o remuneratione_n servitii_fw-la fol._n 94._o b._n glanville_n l._n 7._o cap._n 1._o foe_n 44_o 45._o acc_fw-la land_n must_v be_v give_v to_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o by_o deed_n and_o they_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a without_o these_o word_n successor_n for_o the_o body_n never_o die_v otherwise_o be_v it_o of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n but_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o general_n rule_v the_o case_n of_o frankalmoigne_n be_v except_v and_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o head_n and_o body_n both_o be_v capable_a as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o when_o one_o as_o in_o case_n of_o abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n ancient_a grant_n shall_v be_v allow_v as_o the_o law_n be_v take_v when_o such_o grant_n be_v make_v sect._n 134._o decanus_n be_v derive_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v ten_o for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a secular_a governor_n and_o be_v ancient_o over_o ten_o prebend_n or_o canon_n at_o the_o least_o in_o a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o be_v head_n of_o his_o chapter_n capitulum_n est_fw-la clericorum_fw-la congregatio_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la decano_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la cathedrali_fw-la and_o chapter_n be_v twofold_a viz._n the_o ancient_n and_o the_o late_a the_o ancient_a dean_n come_v in_o in_o much_o like_a sort_n as_o bishop_n do_v for_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o chapter_n by_o a_o congee_n de_fw-fr esty_a as_o bishop_n be_v and_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o they_o which_o be_v either_o new_o translate_v or_o found_v be_v donative_n and_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n be_v install_v foe_n 95._o a._n ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v not_o capacity_n to_o take_v in_o succession_n unless_o they_o be_v body_n politic_n as_o bishop_n archdeacon_n dean_n parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n or_o lawful_o incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n or_o prescription_n sect._n 135._o of_o tenor_n some_o be_v spiritual_a and_o some_o be_v temporal_a and_o of_o spiritual_a some_o be_v incertain_a as_o tenor_n in_o frank-almoigne_a and_o some_o be_v certain_a as_o tenor_n by_o divine_a service_n again_o divine_a service_n be_v twofold_a either_o spiritual_a as_o prayer_n to_o god_n or_o temporal_a as_o distribution_n of_o alm_n to_o poor_a people_n since_o littleton_n write_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n be_v alter_v yet_o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoigne_n remain_v and_o such_o prayer_n and_o divine_a service_n shall_v be_v say_v and_o celebrate_v as_o now_o be_v authorize_v for_o the_o change_n be_v by_o general_a consent_n etc._n etc._n of_o parliament_n 2_o e._n 6._o c._n 1._o 5._o &_o 6._o c._n 1._o 1_o el._n c._n 2._o whereunto_o every_o man_n be_v party_n and_o as_o littleton_n have_v say_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o soccage_n sect._n 119._o the_o change_n of_o one_o kind_n of_o temporal_a service_n into_o other_o temporal_a service_n alter_v neither_o the_o name_n nor_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o tenure_n so_o the_o change_n of_o spiritual_a service_n etc._n etc._n alter_v neither_o the_o name_n etc._n etc._n frankalmoigne_n est_fw-fr le_fw-fr pluis_fw-it haute_fw-fr service_n fuit_fw-la haec_fw-la sapientia_fw-la quondam_a publica_n privatis_fw-la secernere_fw-la sacra_fw-la profanis_fw-la tant_n solement_n divine_a &_o spiritual_a service_n en_fw-fr destr_n fait_fw-fr per_fw-la terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenus_fw-la en_fw-fr frankalmoigne_n sect._n 136._o and_o 137._o no_o distress_n can_v be_v take_v for_o any_o service_n that_o be_v not_o put_v into_o certainty_n nor_o can_v be_v reduce_v into_o any_o certainty_n oportet_fw-la quod_fw-la certa_fw-la res_fw-la deducatur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n there_o may_v be_v a_o certainty_n in_o uncertainty_n as_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o his_o lord_n to_o shear_v all_o the_o sheep_n depasture_v within_o his_o manor_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o this_o uncertainty_n 7_o e._n 3._o 38._o ordinarius_fw-la so_o call_v quia_fw-la habet_fw-la ordinariam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la deputationem_fw-la as_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o right_a be_v spiritual_a and_o the_o remedy_n thereof_o only_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o conusans_a thereof_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n foe_z 96._o a._n and_o so_o where_o the_o common_a or_o statute_n law_n give_v remedy_n in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la whether_o the_o matter_n be_v spiritual_a or_o temporal_a the_o conusance_n of_o that_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n only_o etc._n etc._n foe_o 96._o b._n there_o be_v within_o this_o realm_n 118_o monastery_n found_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o all_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n call_v by_o writ_n etc._n etc._n

law_n by_o summoner_n and_o u●iors_n and_o the_o land_n take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o the_o pernor_n fleta_n l._n 6._o ca._n 67_o &_o 24._o w._n 2_o ca._n 48_o 4_o e._n 2._o descent_n 51._o defalta_n be_v legal_o take_v for_o non_fw-fr appearance_n in_o court_n there_o be_v divers_a cause_n allow_v by_o law_n for_o save_v a_o man_n default_n 1_o by_o imprisonment_n 2._o per_fw-la inundationem_fw-la aquarum_fw-la 3._o per_fw-la tempestatem_fw-la 4._o per_fw-la pontem_fw-la fractum_fw-la 5._o per_fw-la navigium_fw-la substractum_fw-la per_fw-la fraudem_fw-la petentis_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la debet_fw-la quis_fw-la se_fw-la periculis_fw-la &_o infortuniis_fw-la gratis_o exponere_fw-la vel_fw-la subjacere_fw-la 6._o per_fw-la minorem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 7_o per_fw-la defensionem_fw-la summonitionis_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la 8._o per_fw-la mortem_fw-la attornati_fw-la si_fw-la tenens_fw-la in_o temopre_fw-fr non_fw-la novit_fw-la 9_o si_fw-la petens_fw-la essionatus_fw-la sit_fw-la 10._o si_fw-mi placitum_fw-la mittatur_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la 11._o per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-fr war_n dici_fw-la 3_o h._n 6._o 46._o 38._o e_o 3._o 5._o 12._o h._n 4._o 13._o 5_o h_o 7._o 3._o f.n._n b._n 17._o 4_o h_o 5._o challenge_v 153._o br._n saviour_n defendant_n 45._o legal_o record_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o roll_n of_o such_o only_a as_o be_v court_n of_o record_n and_o not_o the_o roll_n of_o inferior_a nor_o of_o any_o other_o court_n which_o proceed_v not_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angl._n pl._n 79._o b._n m._n ●_o and_o 8._o dy._n 242._o 17_o e_o 349_o 11._o h_o 4._o 26._o b_o 2_o h_o 6._o 34_o error_n br._n 73._o 7_o h_o 7._o 4_o 19_o ass_n 7._o l._n 4._o foe_n 52._o rawlins_n case_n brit._n cap._n 17._o l._n 6._o foe_n 11._o jentlemans_n case_n and_o 30._o 45._o lib_n 7._o foe_n 30._o l._n 8._o foe_n 60_o b_o and_o 67._o a._n foe_n 260._o a._n during_o the_o term_n wherein_o any_o judicial_a act_n be_v do_v the_o record_n remain_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o in_o their_o remembrance_n and_o therefore_o the_o roll_n be_v alterable_a during_o that_o term_n as_o the_o judge_n shall_v direct_v but_o when_o that_o term_n be_v past_a than_o the_o record_n be_v in_o the_o roll_n admit_v no_o alteration_n averment_n or_o proof_n to_o the_o contrary_a 7_o h_n 6_o 2d_o 19_o h_n 6_o 6_o if_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n be_v in_o prison_n he_o shall_v upon_o motion_n by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o either_o answer_n according_a to_o law_n or_o else_o the_o same_o be_v record_v the_o law_n shall_v proceed_v against_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n 18_o el._n dy._n 353._o 3._o m._n die_v 12●_n pl._n 232._o signior_n barkleyes_n case_n 16._o h_o 7_o 11._o b._n 22._o h_o 8_o record_n br._n 65_o 39_o h_o 6_o 4_o 3_o el._n dy._n 187._o lib._n 6_o foe_z 15._o eden_n case_n if_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n for_o want_v of_o answer_n in_o court_n of_o record_n in_o a_o real_a action_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n à_fw-fr multo_fw-la fort_n a_o descent_n in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o deed_n shall_v not_o for_o want_v of_o claim_n bound_v he_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n quod_fw-la in_o minori_fw-la valer_n valebit_fw-la in_o majori_fw-la &_o quoth_v in_o majori_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la nec_fw-la valebit_fw-la in_o minori_fw-la 7_o h_z 6_o 18_o 8_o h_z 6_o 16._o v.s._n 418._o a_o man_n in_o prison_n by_o process_n of_o law_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o salva_fw-la &_o arota_fw-la custodia_fw-la but_o yet_o carcer_fw-la ad_fw-la homines_fw-la custodiend●s_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la puniendos_fw-la dari_fw-la debet_fw-la sect._n 439._o if_o a_o man_n be_v upon_o the_o sea_n aof_o england_n he_o be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o a_o tum_fw-la mare_fw-la be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n 6_o r_z 2_o protection_n 46._o v._o s._n 1_o 8._o 440_o 441._o 677._o and_o note_v littleton_n say_v not_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o extra_fw-la 4_o maria_n for_o a_o man_n revera_fw-la may_v be_v infra_fw-la 4._o maria_fw-la and_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o infra_fw-la 4._o maria_n or_o extra_fw-la be_v take_v by_o construction_n to_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o the_o same_o 3_o r._n 3._o continual_a claim_n 13._o 4._o e_o 3._o 46._o if_o a_o man_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o default_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o recovery_n or_o by_o that_o mean_n a_o man_n may_v be_v infinite_o delay_v of_o his_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n whereof_o the_o law_n have_v so_o special_a regard_n and_o few_o or_o none_o go_v over_o but_o it_o be_v either_o of_o their_o own_o free_a will_n or_o by_o suit_n for_o what_o cause_n soever_o and_o he_o be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n without_o his_o ordinary_a remedy_n either_o by_o his_o writ_n of_o high_a nature_n or_o by_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforcrat_fw-mi but_o outlawry_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n shall_v be_v avoid_v in_o that_o case_n quia_fw-la de_fw-la minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la and_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n v._o s._n 437._o and_o note_v the_o diversity_n between_o that_o case_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o this_o of_o be_v beyond_o sea_n fo._n 260_o b_o nota_fw-la &c_n &c_n sect._n 440._o excusatur_fw-la quis_fw-la quod_fw-la clameum_fw-la non_fw-la opposuerit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la ●ote_fw-la tempore_fw-la litigii_fw-la fuit_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la quacunque_fw-la occasione_n ve●us_n &_o constans_fw-la opinio_fw-la brac._n l._n 5_o f_z 436._o and_o 163._o brit_n foe_n 21_o 216._o 26_o h_o 8_o c_o 18_o 5_o and_o 6_o e._n 6_o ca_fw-mi 11._o by_o certifitate_v a_o thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n may_v be_v try_v f.n._n b_o 196_o 29_o ass_n 11._o l_o 7_o f._n 26_o 27._o calvin_n case_n stat._n 25_o e_o 3_o de_fw-fr proditionibus_fw-la do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o without_o if_o he_o be_v thereof_o proveablement_n attaint_n of_o overt_a fact_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n certain_a it_o be_v that_o for_o necessity_n sake_n the_o adherence_n without_o the_o realm_n must_v be_v allege_v in_o some_o place_n within_o england_n and_o if_o upon_o evidence_n they_o shall_v find_v any_o adherency_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n they_o shall_v find_v the_o delinquent_n guilty_a 5_o r_z 2_o trial_n 54._o 35_o h._n 8_o ca_fw-mi 2_o foe_z 261_o b._n *_o dyer_o 360_o contr_n *_o when_o part_n of_o the_o act_n especial_o the_o original_n be_v do_v in_o england_n and_o par●_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n that_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v out_o o●_n the_o realm_n if_o issue_n be_v take_v thereupon_o shall_v be_v try_v he●_n by_o twelve_o man_n and_o those_o twelve_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o pla●●_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v for_o example_n it_o be_v convenant●●_n by_o indenture_n by_o charter_n party_n that_o a_o ship_n shall_v sail_v fro●_n blackney_n haven_n in_o norfolk_n to_o muttrel_n in_o spain_n and_o there_o rema●●_n by_o c●rtain_a day_n 48_o e_z 3_o 3_o 11_o h_z 7_o 16_o 1_o r_n 3_o 4._o in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v upon_o this_o charte●_n party_n the_o indenture_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v at_o thetford_n norfolk_n and_o upon_o plead_v the_o issue_n be_v join_v wheth●●_n the_o say_a ship_n remain_v at_o muttrel_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v at_o thetford_n where_o the_o acti●●_n be_v bring_v because_o there_o the_o contract_n take_v his_o original_a etc._n etc._n p_o 28_o el_fw-es constant_a &_o hughin_n ban_n r_o l_o 6_o foe_z 47_o dowdales_n case_n a_o obligttion_n make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v sue_v here_o in_o england_n in_o what_o place_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v 2_o e_z 2_o oblige_v 15_o whether_o bourdeaux_n in_o france_n be_v in_o islington_n or_o no_o be_v not_o traversable_a vide_fw-la foe_fw-mi 261._o b._n if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v before_o he_o go_v over_o sea_n or_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n again_o before_o the_o descent_n the_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o his_o entry_n sect_n 441_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h_n 7_o cap_z 34_o five_o year_n after_o proclamation_n make_v upon_o the_o fine_a be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o right_o have_v to_o make_v his_o claim_n or_o pursue_v his_o action_n where_o the_o common_a law_n give_v he_o but_o a_o