Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n duke_n earl_n lord_n 24,417 5 4.9161 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19824 The collection of the historie of England. By S.D. Daniel, Samuel, 1562-1619. 1618 (1618) STC 6248; ESTC S107285 367,727 236

There are 43 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

a_o event_n for_o have_v take_v up_o by_o the_o way_n three_o galley_n to_o conduct_v he_o to_o ragusa_n for_o three_o hundred_o mark_n of_o silver_n disguise_v under_o the_o name_n of_o pilgtimes_n he_o be_v by_o his_o lavish_a expense_n discover_v to_o be_v the_o discovery_n his_o discovery_n king_n of_o england_n which_o note_v once_o take_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o lay_v any_o cover_n thereon_o that_o can_v ever_o hide_v he_o more_o though_o upon_o warning_n thereof_o he_o present_o leave_v all_o his_o company_n and_o with_o one_o man_n only_o take_v horse_n and_o through_o all_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o wild_a desert_n and_o rocky_a country_n travayl_v day_n and_o night_n pass_v into_o ostrich_n where_o fame_n that_o be_v a_o speedy_a post_n than_o himself_o be_v before_o he_o and_o come_v to_o a_o village_n never_o to_o viena_n and_o repose_v himself_o in_o a_o poor_a hosterie_n be_v take_v a_o sleep_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o companion_n go_v forth_o to_o provide_v necessary_n for_o he_o prisoner_n king_n richard_n take_v prisoner_n who_o as_o he_o be_v change_v money_n be_v know_v take_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o duke_n of_o ostrich_n and_o upon_o examination_n confess_v where_o his_o master_n be_v of_o which_o prize_n the_o duke_n be_v most_o joyful_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o revenge_n for_o the_o disgrace_n he_o do_v he_o at_o the_o enter_v of_o acon_n and_o present_o send_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o sixth_o who_o likewise_o he_o have_v offend_v for_o aid_v tancredi_n the_o base_a son_n of_o roger_n in_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o sicilia_n against_o constantia_n the_o lawful_a daughter_n of_o the_o same_o roger_n who_o this_o emperor_n have_v marry_v news_n hereof_o be_v present_o send_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o he_o may_v likewise_o rejoice_v at_o this_o fortune_n and_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o now_o the_o enemy_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o the_o disturber_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v fast_o in_o hold_n and_o all_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o state_n of_o england_n be_v likewise_o soon_o certify_v of_o this_o heavy_a disaster_n and_o great_a mean_n be_v make_v to_o redeem_v their_o king_n out_o of_o captivity_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v bear_v his_o fortune_n with_o that_o magnanimity_n and_o so_o clear_v himself_o of_o the_o scandal_n lay_v on_o he_o for_o the_o death_n of_o conrade_n the_o emperor_n kinsman_n &_o other_o his_o action_n in_o the_o east_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o win_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o emperor_n so_o that_o he_o profess_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o restore_v he_o and_o reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o yet_o we_o find_v that_o king_n richard_n depose_v england_n king_n richard_n depose_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o emperor_n as_o his_o supreme_a lord_n and_o invest_v he_o therein_o by_o the_o deliver_v up_o his_o hat_n which_o the_o emperor_n return_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o germany_n and_o england_n to_o hold_v this_o kingdom_n from_o he_o for_o 50_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a to_o be_v pay_v as_o a_o annual_a tribute_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o king_n of_o france_n combine_v with_o the_o earl_n john_n prevail_v so_o much_o with_o the_o emperor_n as_o he_o hold_v he_o his_o prisoner_n a_o whole_a year_n and_o six_o week_n through_o their_o offer_n of_o mighty_a sum_n they_o make_v unto_o he_o for_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n john_n full_o account_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v hold_v a_o perpetual_a prisoner_n and_o upon_o that_o reckon_n the_o earl_n john_n do_v his_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o duchy_n normandy_n earl_n john_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o normandy_n of_o normandy_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o transmarine_a territory_n and_o for_o england_n as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o beside_o resign_v unto_o he_o guysor_n with_o the_o country_n of_o vexin_n swear_v to_o marry_v his_o sister_n alice_n and_o to_o be_v divorce_v from_o his_o other_o wise_a the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n of_o france_n covenant_n to_o give_v he_o with_o his_o sister_n that_o part_n of_o flanders_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o that_o eareldome_o and_o swear_v to_o aid_v he_o in_o the_o attain_v both_o of_o england_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o the_o land_n of_o his_o brother_n then_o go_v the_o earl_n john_n over_o into_o england_n carry_v many_o stranger_n with_o he_o and_o present_o the_o castle_n of_o wallingford_n and_o windsor_n be_v render_v unto_o he_o then_o come_v he_o to_o london_n and_o require_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o other_o the_o commissioner_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o that_o fealty_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o affirm_v his_o brother_n be_v dead_a but_o they_o not_o give_v credit_n unto_o he_o and_o deny_v his_o desire_n with_o rage_n and_o strong_a hand_n he_o fortify_v his_o castle_n and_o in_o hostile_a manner_n invade_v the_o land_n of_o his_o brother_n find_v many_o partaker_n to_o join_v with_o he_o the_o queen_n mother_n the_o justice_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o the_o king_n guard_z and_o defend_v the_o port_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o fleming_n who_o in_o great_a number_n seek_v to_o aid_v the_o earl_n john_n and_o also_o they_o labour_v the_o redemption_n of_o the_o king_n who_o ransom_n the_o emperor_n rate_v at_o 100_o thousand_o mark_n with_o the_o find_n of_o fifty_o galley_n ready_a furnish_v and_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n to_o attend_v his_o service_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n for_o one_o year_n in_o normandy_n the_o officer_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n defend_v with_o no_o less_o faith_n and_o courage_n the_o right_a of_o their_o master_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o withal_o his_o power_n labour_v to_o subdue_v they_o and_o by_o his_o large_a offer_n to_o the_o emperor_n prolong_v his_o redemption_n and_o inhaunce_n his_o ransom_n this_o toil_n and_o charge_n be_v the_o world_n put_v into_o through_o the_o misfortune_n and_o weakness_n of_o their_o hardy_a king_n who_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o valour_n be_v otherwise_o not_o worth_a so_o much_o and_o the_o holy_a work_n he_o undertake_v whereby_o he_o oblige_v the_o clergy_n which_o then_o manage_v all_o get_v the_o opinion_n and_o love_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o strain_v even_o beyond_o their_o ability_n to_o recover_v and_o preserve_v he_o and_o so_o wrought_v in_o the_o end_n that_o the_o emperor_n compound_v with_o king_n richard_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v his_o commissioner_n to_o london_n and_o receive_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n of_o pure_a silver_n of_o cologne_n richard_n the_o emperor_n composition_n with_o king_n richard_n weight_n to_o be_v seal_v up_o and_o safe_o conduct_v to_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o other_o fifty_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n whereof_o twenty_o thousand_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o ostrich_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o for_o the_o emperor_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o seven_o month_n after_o and_o pledge_n to_o be_v give_v three_o score_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o seven_o to_o the_o duke_n beside_o the_o king_n of_o england_n swear_v to_o send_v his_o niece_n the_o sister_n of_o arthur_n earl_n of_o britain_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o ostrich_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o emperor_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o his_o charter_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o province_n vienne_n and_o viennoy_v merseilles_n narbona_n arls_n lion_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v in_o burgogne_n with_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o earl_n of_o dijon_n and_o saint_n giles_n in_o which_o country_n be_v five_o archbishoprics_a thirty_o three_o bishopric_n but_o the_o emperor_n can_v never_o have_v domination_n over_o they_o nor_o they_o receive_v any_o lord_n that_o he_o present_v they_o so_o that_o this_o great_a gift_n consist_v but_o in_o title_n which_o yet_o please_v king_n richard_n that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o part_v with_o all_o his_o substance_n for_o nothing_o and_o the_o same_o wind_n he_o send_v to_o hubert_n the_o new_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n late_o make_v his_o vicegerent_n in_o england_n to_o be_v blow_v ovet_fw-la all_o the_o kingdom_n by_o a_o letter_n he_o write_v unto_o he_o wherein_o he_o have_v these_o word_n for_o that_o sure_a i_o be_o you_o much_o desire_v our_o deliverance_n and_o great_o rejoice_v therein_o we_o will_v that_o you_o be_v
hugh_n spencer_n the_o father_n hang_v at_o bristol_n gallows_n in_o his_o coat_n armour_n cut_v up_o before_o he_o be_v dead_a head_a and_o quarter_v this_o do_v she_o pass_v to_o hereford_n and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o if_o he_o will_v return_v and_o conform_v himself_o to_o rule_v the_o state_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v he_o shall_v come_v and_o receive_v the_o government_n thereof_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o his_o people_n but_o he_o either_o not_o dare_v as_o destitute_a both_o of_o courage_n and_o counsel_n to_o trust_v to_o this_o offer_n or_o not_o well_o inform_v thereof_o keep_v himself_o still_o conceal_v whereupon_o as_o may_v seem_v be_v intend_v advantage_n be_v take_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v now_o under_o their_o guard_n be_v make_v guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v fealty_n swear_v unto_o he_o and_o a_o new_a chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n be_v appoint_v long_o it_o be_v not_o ere_o the_o king_n come_v to_o be_v discover_v as_o a_o person_n too_o great_a for_o any_o cover_n and_o be_v by_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a thomas_n william_n prisoner_n the_o king_n take_v prisoner_n lord_n zouch_n and_o ries_z ap_fw-mi howell_n take_v and_o convey_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o kenelworth_n the_o young_a spencer_n with_o baldock_n the_o chancellor_n and_o simon_n read_v apprehend_v with_o he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o hereford_n spencer_n who_o be_v now_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v draw_v and_o hang_v on_o a_o gallows_n fifty_o foot_n high_a wherein_o he_o be_v exalt_v above_o his_o father_n otherwise_o have_v the_o like_a execution_n and_o likewise_o in_o his_o coat_n armour_n whereon_o be_v write_v quid_fw-la gloriaris_fw-la in_o malitia_fw-la psal_n 52._o simon_n reading_n be_v hang_v ten_o foot_n low_o than_o he_o but_o baldock_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v a_o priest_n have_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v pine_v to_o death_n in_o newgate_n and_o here_o likewise_o a_o little_a before_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n with_o two_o baron_n john_n danyll_n and_o thomas_n micheldever_v execute_v as_o traitor_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n part_n to_o accompany_v these_o mischief_n of_o the_o country_n the_o commons_o of_o london_n make_v insurrection_n and_o force_v their_o mayor_n who_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n to_o take_v their_o part_n let_v out_o all_o prisoner_n possess_v they_o of_o the_o tower_n put_v to_o death_n the_o constable_n thereof_o sir_n john_n weston_n murder_n the_o bishop_n of_o excester_n to_o who_o they_o bear_v a_o especial_a hatred_n for_o that_o be_v the_o king_n treasurer_n he_o cause_v the_o justice_n itenerant_n to_o sit_v in_o london_n king_n a_o parliament_n at_o london_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v elect_v king_n by_o who_o they_o be_v grievous_o fyned_fw-we and_o thus_o all_o be_v let_v out_o to_o liberty_n and_o confusion_n after_o a_o month_n stay_v at_o hereford_n the_o queen_n with_o her_o son_n return_v keep_v christmas_n at_o wallingford_n their_o candlemas_n at_o london_n where_o the_o parliament_n be_v 1327._o reg._n 20._o anno._n 1327._o assemble_v agree_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n as_o unfit_a to_o govern_v object_v many_o article_n against_o he_o and_o to_o elect_v his_o elder_a son_n edward_n which_o they_o do_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n with_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n there_o present_a and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v a_o sermon_n upon_o this_o text_n vox_fw-la populi_fw-la vox_fw-la dei_fw-la exhort_v the_o people_n to_o invoke_v the_o king_n of_o king_n for_o he_o they_o have_v there_o choose_v the_o queen_n either_o out_o of_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o a_o husband_n and_o a_o son_n who_o now_o she_o be_v not_o like_o long_a to_o guide_v or_o through_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n look_v back_o upon_o what_o she_o have_v do_v take_v this_o election_n grievous_o to_o heart_n insomuch_o as_o her_o son_n to_o recomfort_v she_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o father_n whereupon_o by_o a_o common_a decree_n three_o bishop_n two_o earl_n two_o abbot_n four_o baron_n three_o knight_n of_o every_o shire_n with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o burgess_n of_o every_o city_n and_o borough_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o cinque-port_n be_v send_v to_o the_o imprison_a king_n at_o kenelworth_n to_o declare_v unto_o he_o the_o election_n of_o his_o son_n and_o to_o require_v the_o renuntiation_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n whereunto_o if_o he_o will_v not_o consent_v the_o state_n be_v resolve_v to_o proceed_v as_o it_o think_v good_a the_o king_n be_v first_o private_o make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o message_n crown_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o resign_v his_o crown_n the_o most_o harsh_a to_o nature_n that_o can_v be_v impart_v and_o by_o two_o who_o he_o especial_o hate_v for_o have_v especial_o offend_v they_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o lincoln_n be_v bring_v forth_o before_o the_o assembly_n to_o who_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o passion_n wherewith_o he_o be_v overcharge_v will_v give_v he_o leave_v he_o confess_v how_o he_o have_v be_v misguide_v the_o common_a excuse_n of_o a_o poor_a spirit_n and_o do_v many_o thing_n whereof_o now_o he_o repent_v which_o if_o he_o be_v to_o govern_v again_o he_o will_v become_v a_o new_a man_n and_o be_v most_o sorrowful_a to_o have_v so_o much_o offend_v the_o state_n as_o it_o shall_v thus_o utter_o reject_v he_o but_o yet_o give_v they_o thanks_n that_o they_o be_v so_o gracious_a unto_o he_o as_o to_o elect_v his_o elder_a son_n for_o king_n have_v speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o resignation_n which_o chief_o consist_v in_o the_o surrender_n of_o his_o crown_n for_o the_o form_n whereof_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o be_v see_v in_o england_n they_o can_v follow_v no_o precedent_n but_o must_v make_v one_o and_o william_n trussell_n a_o judge_n put_v it_o into_o the_o style_n of_o law_n to_o render_v it_o the_o more_o authentical_a and_o pronounce_v the_o same_o in_o this_o manner_n i_o william_n trussell_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o man_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o parliament_n resignation_n the_o form_n of_o his_o resignation_n procurator_n resign_v to_o thou_o edward_n the_o homage_n that_o be_v make_v to_o thou_o sometime_o and_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o now_o follow_v i_o defy_v thou_o and_o prive_a thou_o of_o all_o royal_a power_n and_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v tendant_a on_o thou_o as_o king_n after_o this_o time_n this_o be_v the_o last_o act_n and_o the_o first_o example_n of_o a_o depose_a king_n no_o less_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o state_n then_o to_o he_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n more_o weak_a than_o evil_a and_o those_o exorbitance_n of_o his_o meet_v with_o as_o great_a or_o great_a in_o his_o people_n who_o as_o we_o see_v deal_v over_o rough_o and_o uncivil_o with_o he_o he_o be_v report_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v learned_a which_o perhaps_o may_v make_v he_o the_o soft_a to_o have_v write_v verse_n when_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n to_o have_v found_v oriall_a college_n and_o saint_n mary_n hall_n in_o oxford_n he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n isabella_n two_o son_n edward_n bear_v at_o windsor_n who_o succeed_v misissue_n misissue_n he_o and_o john_n surname_v of_o eltham_n who_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n an._n 1315._o and_o die_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n in_o scotland_n and_o also_o two_o daughter_n joan_n marry_v to_o david_n prince_n of_o scotland_n and_o elionor_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n the_o end_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o edward_n the_o three_o upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o edward_z his_o son_n of_o the_o 1._o 1327._o an._n reg._n 1._o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n begin_v his_o reign_n the_o twentieth_o of_o january_n 1327_o and_o send_v forth_o proclamation_n of_o his_o peace_n into_o all_o shire_n in_o this_o form_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n to_o n._n n._n our_o sheriff_n of_o s._n greeting_n whereas_o the_o lord_n edward_n late_a king_n of_o england_n our_o father_n by_o the_o common_a council_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o chief_a man_n with_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v voluntary_o amove_v himself_o from_o the_o government_n thereof_o willing_a &_o grant_v that_o we_o as_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n shall_v assume_v the_o same_o etc._n etc._n which_o proclamation_n make_v
edward_n arrive_v with_o 300._o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 600._o archer_n mounseur_fw-fr charmy_a set_v out_o practice_n the_o french_a circumvent_v in_o their_o practice_n likewise_o the_o same_o night_n from_o saint_n omers_n with_o his_o force_n and_o send_v 100_o arm_a man_n before_o with_o the_o crown_n to_o americo_n and_o to_o possess_v the_o castle_n the_o man_n be_v let_v in_o at_o a_o postern_n gate_n the_o crown_n receive_v and_o themselves_o lay_v in_o hold_n which_o do_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n be_v open_v and_o out_o march_v the_o king_n before_o day_n to_o encounter_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr charny_n come_v on_o with_o his_o force_n who_o perceive_v himself_o betray_v put_v his_o people_n to_o the_o best_a defence_n he_o can_v and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o a_o hard_a bickr_a who_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v know_v there_o in_o person_n put_v himself_o and_o the_o prince_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o lord_n walter_n manny_n and_o be_v twice_o beat_v down_o on_o his_o knee_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr riboumont_n a_o hardy_a knight_n with_o who_o he_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n and_o yet_o recover_v and_o in_o the_o end_n take_v riboumont_n prisoner_n charny_n be_v likewise_o take_v and_o all_o his_o force_n defeat_v king_n edward_n the_o night_n after_o which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o new_a year_n feast_v with_o the_o prisoner_n and_o give_v riboumont_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o valour_n wherein_o he_o honour_v his_o own_o a_o rich_a chaplet_n of_o pearl_n which_o himself_o wear_v on_o his_o head_n for_o a_o new-yeares-gift_n forgive_v he_o his_o ransom_n and_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n the_o rest_n pay_v dear_o for_o what_o they_o get_v not_o and_o be_v well_o warn_v how_o to_o traffic_v in_o that_o kind_n yet_o the_o english_a not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o like_a practice_n have_v better_a success_n and_o get_v the_o castle_n of_o guisnes_n a_o peace_n of_o great_a importance_n near_o calais_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n give_v to_o one_o beauconroy_n a_o french_a man_n of_o which_o castle_n when_o the_o french_a king_n demand_v restitution_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o truce_n king_n edward_n return_v answer_v that_o for_o thing_n buy_v and_o sell_v between_o their_o people_n therein_o be_v no_o exception_n and_o so_o hold_v it_o short_o after_o the_o french_a king_n not_o bear_v to_o live_v to_o see_v any_o better_a fortune_n die_v leave_v that_o distress_a kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n john_n who_o find_v far_o worse_o for_o 24._o an._n 1305._o reg._n 24._o these_o fore_n note_v wound_n be_v but_o as_o scratch_n to_o that_o state_n compare_v with_o those_o horrible_a maim_n it_o endure_v in_o his_o and_o after_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o charles_n 6._o and_o 7._o till_o the_o sword_n of_o england_n be_v turn_v home_o upon_o itself_o to_o let_v out_o the_o blood_n of_o revenge_n die_v the_o french_a king_n die_v with_o as_o tragical_a mischief_n on_o the_o fuccessour_n of_o these_o great_a actor_n who_o now_o thus_o wrought_v other_o ruin_n abide_v king_n edward_n the_o next_o year_n after_o be_v again_o in_o person_n with_o a_o fleet_n on_o the_o sea_n to_o encounter_v certain_a spanish_a ship_n pass_v from_o flanders_n load_v with_o cloth_n and_o other_o spaniard_n king_n edward_n in_o action_n at_o sea_n against_o the_o spaniard_n commodity_n who_o after_o a_o great_a fight_n and_o much_o blood_n shed_v on_o either_o side_n he_o take_v with_o all_o their_o substance_n for_o that_o the_o spaniard_n the_o year_n before_o enter_v the_o river_n garonne_n and_o take_v away_o certain_a english_a ship_n load_v with_o wine_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o english_a his_o force_n in_o guien_n be_v not_o idle_a this_o while_n but_o many_o conflict_n pass_v between_o the_o french_a and_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v renew_v the_o war_n in_o britain_n likewise_o continue_v and_o be_v hot_o maintain_v between_o the_o two_o lady_n the_o widow_n of_o monfort_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n who_o husband_n remain_v prisoner_n in_o england_n eager_a defender_n of_o either_o pretend_a right_v diverse_a overture_n of_o peace_n have_v be_v make_v by_o legate_n send_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o commissioner_n often_o meet_v to_o the_o great_a expense_n of_o both_o king_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v the_o winner_n &_o the_o loser_n seldom_o agree_v upon_o condition_n in_o regard_n the_o one_o will_v have_v more_o than_o the_o other_o be_v willing_a to_o yield_v unto_o &_o so_o temporary_a truce_n which_o money_n alteration_n of_o money_n be_v but_o slender_o observe_v be_v only_o take_v to_o win_v time_n these_o action_n not_o only_o consume_v our_o man_n but_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o war_n though_o invasive_a can_v not_o maintain_v itself_o the_o money_n here_o be_v alter_v and_o abate_v in_o weight_n and_o yet_o make_v to_o pass_v according_a to_o the_o former_a value_n before_o this_o time_n there_o be_v none_o other_o piece_n but_o noble_n and_o half_a noble_n with_o the_o small_a piece_n of_o silver_n call_v starling_n but_o now_o groat_n of_o fourpence_n and_o half_a groat_n of_o two_o penny_n equivolent_a to_o the_o sterling_a money_n be_v coin_v which_o inhanse_v the_o price_n of_o thing_n that_o rise_v or_o fall_v according_a to_o the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o coin_n which_o make_v servant_n &_o labourer_n to_o parliament_n a_o parliament_n raise_v their_o wage_n according_o whereupon_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n 27._o anno_fw-la reg._n 27._o now_o hold_v at_o westminster_n to_o reduce_v the_o same_o to_o the_o accustom_a rate_n which_o be_v give_v before_o the_o late_a great_a mortality_n this_o cause_v much_o murmur_a among_o they_o impute_v the_o cause_n thereof_o to_o william_n edington_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o king_n treasurer_n who_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o coin_n the_o king_n conceive_v displeasure_n against_o the_o fleming_n for_o be_v disappoint_v of_o the_o match_n between_o a_o daughter_n of_o he_o and_o their_o young_a earl_n lovys_n who_o be_v escape_v into_o france_n and_o bestow_v on_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n withdraw_v the_o mart_n or_o staple_n of_o wool_n from_o their_o town_n great_o enrich_v thereby_o and_o can_v england_n the_o staple_n establish_v in_o england_n say_v the_o same_o to_o be_v keep_v at_o westminster_n chichester_n canterbury_n lincoln_n warwick_n york_n newcastle_n excester_n carmarden_n bristol_n and_o hull_n hold_v it_o fit_a to_o advance_v his_o own_o town_n than_o stranger_n by_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o here_o be_v provident_a ordinance_n enact_v for_o the_o govern_n and_o order_v this_o staple_n a_o act_n be_v also_o make_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o all_o wear_v milles_n and_o other_o stoppage_n walsinham_n walsinham_n of_o river_n hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o boat_n lighter_n and_o other_o vessel_n shall_v be_v remoove_v a_o act_n most_o commodious_a to_o the_o kingdom_n but_o it_o take_v little_a effect_n say_v my_o author_n by_o reason_n of_o bribe_v and_o corrupt_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n who_o regard_v more_o their_o own_o than_o the_o public_a benefit_n a_o mischief_n fatal_a to_o all_o good_a ordinance_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o a_o honour_n to_o that_o time_n that_o so_o behoufull_a a_o act_n be_v ordain_v for_o this_o eafie_a convey_n and_o pass_v of_o commodity_n from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o impart_v the_o same_o more_o general_o will_v no_o doubt_n be_v a_o infinite_a benefit_n to_o this_o state_n and_o see_v god_n have_v make_v we_o river_n proper_a for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v our_o negligence_n or_o sloth_n if_o we_o mar_v they_o or_o make_v they_o not_o useful_a in_o that_o kind_n as_o other_o nation_n do_v with_o far_o lesser_a stream_n there_o be_v mention_v also_o a_o act_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o londoner_n that_o stow._n stow._n no_o common_a whore_n shall_v wear_v any_o hood_n except_o ray_v or_o stripe_v with_o diverse_a colour_n nor_o fur_n but_o garment_n reverse_a the_o wrong_a side_n outward_a wherein_o they_o do_v well_o to_o set_v a_o deform_a mark_n upon_o foulness_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v the_o more_o odious_a after_o this_o parliament_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o lancaster_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n create_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n ralph_n lord_n stafford_n earl_n of_o stafford_n and_o here_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n a_o long_a prisoner_n in_o england_n agree_v for_o his_o ransom_n which_o be_v 40._o thousand_o florin_n and_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v into_o britagne_n to_o provide_v the_o same_o great_a mediation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o accord_v the_o two_o king_n and_o commissioner_n meet_v on_o both_o
and_o take_v in_o all_o the_o country_n about_o roger_n the_o bigod_n make_v himself_o strong_a in_o norfolk_n hugh_n de_fw-fr grandemenill_n about_o leicester_n roger_n de_fw-fr mongomerie_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n with_o a_o power_n of_o welshman_n and_o other_o there_o about_o set_v out_o accom_a pany_v with_o william_n bishop_n of_o durham_n bernard_n the_o newmarch_n roger_n lacie_n and_o raulfe_n mortimer_n all_o norman_n and_o assail_v the_o city_n of_o worcester_n make_v themselves_o strong_a in_o those_o part_n odon_n himself_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n make_v good_a all_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n solicit_v robert_n to_o use_v what_o speed_n he_o can_v to_o come_v with_o all_o his_o power_n out_o of_o normandy_n which_o have_v he_o do_v in_o time_n and_o not_o give_v his_o brother_n so_o large_a opportunity_n of_o prevention_n he_o have_v carry_v the_o kingdom_n but_o his_o delay_n yield_v the_o king_n time_n to_o confirm_v his_o friend_n under-worke_n his_o enemy_n and_o english_a the_o king_n underworke_n his_o enemy_n by_o rereleeve_v the_o doleance_n and_o grant_v former_a freedom_n to_o the_o english_a make_v himself_o strong_a with_o the_o english_a which_o he_o do_v by_o grant_v relaxation_n of_o tribute_n with_o other_o relievement_n of_o their_o doleance_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o former_a freedom_n of_o hunt_v in_o all_o his_o wood_n and_o forest_n a_o thing_n they_o much_o esteem_v whereby_o he_o make_v they_o so_o strong_o he_o as_o he_o soon_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o all_o the_o norman_a conspiracy_n they_o be_v eager_a to_o revenge_v they_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o here_o they_o learn_v first_o to_o beat_v their_o conqueror_n have_v the_o fair_a advantage_n of_o this_o action_n which_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o many_o of_o they_o mongomerie_n be_v win_v fromhi_v complice_n and_o the_o several_a conspirator_n in_o other_o 2._o 1088._o anno._n reg._n 2._o part_n repress_v the_o king_n come_v with_o a_o army_n into_o kent_n where_o the_o head_n of_o the_o faction_n say_v and_o first_o win_v the_o castle_n of_o tunbridge_n and_o that_o of_o pemsey_n which_o odon_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o promise_v to_o cause_v those_o which_o defend_v that_o of_o rochester_n which_o be_v eustace_n earl_n of_o bologne_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o mortaigne_a to_o render_v likewise_o the_o same_o but_o be_v bring_v thither_o to_o effect_v the_o business_n they_o within_o receive_v he_o detain_v he_o as_o he_o pretend_v prisoner_n and_o hold_v out_o stout_o against_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o false_a intelligence_n give_v of_o the_o arrival_n of_o duke_n rohert_n at_o southampton_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o place_n and_o retire_v into_o france_n and_o odon_n to_o abjure_v england_n and_o to_o keep_v off_o the_o like_a danger_n from_o hence_o he_o transport_v his_o force_n into_o normandy_n there_o to_o waste_v and_o weaken_v his_o brother_n at_o home_n so_o as_o may_v hold_v he_o from_o any_o future_a attempt_n abroad_o for_o ever_o after_o where_o first_o he_o obtain_v saint_n valery_n and_o after_o albemarle_n with_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o yew_n fescampe_n the_o abathie_n of_o mount_n saint_n michael_n cherburge_n and_o other_o place_n robert_n seek_v aid_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n who_o who_o come_v down_o with_o a_o army_n into_o normandy_n but_o overcome_v with_o the_o power_n of_o money_n wherewith_o king_n william_n assail_v he_o do_v he_o little_a good_a and_o so_o retire_v whereupon_o duke_n robert_n in_o the_o end_n be_v drive_v to_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n conclude_v peace_n duke_n robert_n drive_v to_o peace_n at_o caen_n with_o these_o article_n first_o that_o king_n william_n shall_v hold_v the_o county_n of_o yew_n fescampe_n and_o all_o other_o place_n which_o he_o have_v buy_v and_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o william_n 3._o 1089._o anno._n reg._n 3._o earl_n of_o yew_n and_o stephen_n earl_n of_o aumal_n sister_n son_n to_o william_n the_o first_o second_o he_o shall_v aid_v the_o duke_n to_o recover_v all_o other_o piece_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o father_n and_o be_v usurp_v from_o the_o duchy_n three_o that_o such_o norman_n as_o have_v lose_v their_o estate_n in_o england_n by_o take_v part_n with_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v restore_v thereunto_o four_o that_o the_o suruiver_n of_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o dominion_n both_o of_o england_n and_o normandy_n after_o this_o peace_n make_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n whilst_o william_n have_v a_o strong_a army_n in_o the_o field_n 4._o 1091._o anno._n reg._n 4._o duke_n robert_n request_v his_o aid_n against_o their_o brother_n henry_n who_o still_o keep_v he_o in_o the_o fort_n of_o mount_n michael_n upon_o his_o guard_n hold_v it_o best_o for_o his_o safety_n for_o be_v a_o prince_n that_o can_v not_o subsist_v of_o himself_o as_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n set_v among_o iron_n pot_n he_o be_v every_o way_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v crush_v and_o see_v he_o have_v lose_v both_o his_o brother_n by_o do_v the_o one_o a_o kindness_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v to_o either_o their_o turn_n be_v serve_v his_o own_o may_v be_v in_o hazard_n and_o so_o betake_v he_o to_o this_o defence_n forty_o day_n the_o two_o prince_n lay_v siege_n to_o this_o castle_n and_o one_o day_n as_o the_o king_n be_v alone_o on_o the_o shore_n there_o fally_v out_o of_o the_o fort_n a_o company_n of_o horse_n whereof_o three_o run_v at_o he_o so_o violent_o and_o all_o strike_v his_o horse_n together_o with_o their_o lance_n as_o they_o break_v pectorall_a girse_n and_o all_o that_o the_o horse_n slip_v away_o and_o leave_v the_o king_n and_o the_o saddle_n on_o the_o ground_n the_o king_n take_v up_o the_o saddle_n with_o both_o hand_n and_o therewith_o defend_v himself_o valour_n the_o king_n undaunted_a valour_n till_o rescue_n come_v and_o be_v blame_v by_o some_o of_o his_o people_n for_o put_v himself_o thus_o in_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n to_o save_v his_o saddle_n answer_v it_o will_v have_v anger_v he_o the_o breton_n agree_v the_o king_n and_o his_o two_o brethren_n agree_v shall_v have_v brag_v they_o have_v win_v the_o saddle_n from_o under_o he_o and_o how_o great_a a_o indignity_n it_o be_v for_o a_o king_n to_o suffer_v inferior_n to_o force_v any_o thing_n from_o he_o in_o the_o end_n henry_n grow_v to_o extreme_a want_n of_o drink_n and_o water_n although_o he_o have_v all_o 5._o 1092._o anno._n reg._n 5._o other_o provision_n sufficient_a within_o his_o fort_n and_o send_v to_o duke_n robert_n that_o he_o may_v have_v his_o necessity_n supply_v the_o duke_n send_v he_o a_o tunue_n of_o wine_n and_o grant_n he_o truce_n for_o a_o day_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o water_n wherewith_o william_n be_v displease_v duke_n robert_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o deny_v a_o brother_n meat_n and_o drink_v which_o crave_v it_o and_o that_o if_o he_o perish_v they_o have_v not_o a_o brother_n wherewith_o william_n likewise_o relent_v they_o send_v for_o henry_n and_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v in_o mortgage_n the_o country_n of_o constantine_n till_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o a_o day_n appoint_v to_o receive_v it_o at_o roven_n which_o accord_n king_n william_n the_o rather_o wrought_v to_o draw_v as_o much_o from_o robert_n as_o he_o may_v who_o by_o this_o voyage_n he_o not_o only_o have_v waste_v but_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o safe_a and_o continual_a land_a place_n with_o a_o part_n of_o his_o duchy_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o put_v from_o he_o and_o banish_v out_o of_o normandy_n edgar_n etheling_n who_o robert_n hold_v his_o pensioner_n and_o as_o a_o stone_n in_o his_o hand_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o threaten_v william_n with_o another_o right_n if_o his_o own_o prevail_v not_o and_o beside_o he_o wrought_v so_o as_o either_o through_o promise_n of_o money_n or_o some_o far_a ratification_n to_o be_v make_v here_o he_o bring_v his_o brother_n robert_n with_o he_o over_o into_o england_n and_o take_v he_o along_o in_o a_o expedition_n against_o malcolm_n who_o have_v encroach_v upon_o his_o territory_n during_o his_o absence_n which_o business_n be_v determine_v without_o battle_n robert_n soon_o after_o return_n much_o discontent_v into_o normandy_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v without_o money_n to_o satisfy_v his_o brother_n henry_n who_o repair_v to_o rovan_n prison_n duke_n robert_n commit_v his_o brother_n henry_n to_o prison_n at_o his_o day_n appoint_v in_o stead_n of_o receive_v it_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o before_o he_o can_v be_v release_v force_v to_o renounce_v the_o country_n of_o constantine_n and_o swear_v never_o to_o claim_v any_o thing_n in_o normandy_n henry_n complain_v of_o this_o gross_a injustice_n to_o philip_n
to_o all_o the_o pious_a undertaker_n that_o none_o be_v esteem_v to_o contain_v any_o thing_n of_o worth_n which_o will_v stay_v behind_o each_o give_v hand_n to_o other_o to_o lead_v they_o along_o and_o example_n add_v number_n the_o forwardness_n of_o so_o many_o great_a prince_n pass_v away_o land_n peter_n the_o hermit_n get_v 300000_o man_n to_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n their_o whole_a estate_n and_o leave_v all_o what_o the_o deerenesse_n of_o their_o country_n contain_v draw_v to_o this_o war_n 300000_o man_n all_o which_o though_o in_o arm_n pass_v from_o diverse_a country_n and_o port_n with_o that_o quietness_n as_o they_o seem_v rather_o pilgrim_n than_o soldier_n godefrey_n of_o bovillon_n nephew_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n a_o generous_a prince_n breed_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v the_o first_o that_o offer_v up_o himself_o to_o this_o famous_a voyage_n and_o with_o he_o his_o two_o brother_n eustace_n and_o baudovin_n by_o who_o example_n be_v draw_v hugh_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr count_n de_fw-fr vermondois_n brother_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n robert_n le_fw-fr frison_n earl_n of_o flanders_n stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n and_o chartres_n aimar_n bishop_n of_o puy_n william_n bishop_n of_o orange_n raimond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n baudovin_n earl_n of_o hainaut_n baudovin_n earl_n of_o rethel_n and_o garnier_n earl_n of_o gretz_n harpin_n earl_n of_o bourge_n ysoard_o earl_n of_o die_n ramband_n earl_n of_o orange_n guillaum_n conte_n de_fw-fr forest_n stephen_n conte_n de_fw-fr aumaul_n hugh_n earl_n of_o saint_n pol_n rotron_n earl_n of_o perche_n and_o other_o these_o be_v for_o france_n germany_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v italy_n have_v bohemond_n duke_n of_o apulia_n and_o england_n beauchampe_n with_o other_o who_o name_n be_v lose_v spain_n only_o have_v none_o be_v afflict_v at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o saracen_n most_o of_o all_o these_o prince_n and_o great_a personage_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o for_o this_o expedition_n 10._o 1097._o anno._n reg._n 10._o sell_v or_o engage_v their_o possession_n godefrey_n sell_v the_o duchy_n of_o bologne_n to_o aubert_n bishop_n of_o liege_n and_o metz_n to_o the_o citizen_n beside_o he_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o sarteney_n and_o monsa_n to_o richard_n bishop_n of_o verdun_n and_o to_o the_o same_o bishop_n baudovin_n his_o brother_n sell_v the_o earldom_n of_o verdun_n eustace_n likewise_o sell_v all_o his_o livelihood_n to_o the_o church_n herpin_n earl_n of_o bourge_n his_o earldom_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o robert_n mortgage_v his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n the_o earldom_n of_o maine_n and_o all_o he_o have_v to_o his_o brother_n king_n william_n of_o england_n whereby_o the_o pope_n not_o only_o weaken_v the_o empire_n with_o who_o the_o church_n have_v to_o the_o great_a affliction_n of_o christendom_n hold_v a_o long_a and_o bloody_a business_n about_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n take_v away_o and_o infeoble_v his_o partisan_n abate_v as_o if_o by_o ostrocisme_n the_o power_n of_o any_o prince_n that_o may_v oppose_v he_o but_o also_o advance_v the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a by_o purchase_v these_o great_a tempo_fw-la more_o honourable_a for_o the_o seller_n than_o the_o buyer_n unto_o a_o great_a mean_n than_o ever_o for_o by_o advise_v the_o undertaker_n see_v their_o action_n be_v for_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n rather_o to_o make_v over_o their_o estate_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o who_o they_o may_v again_o redeem_v the_o same_o and_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v the_o fair_a deal_n then_o unto_o lay_v man_n he_o effect_v this_o work_n whereby_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o best_a fief_n in_o france_n come_v to_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n many_o thing_n more_o sell_v unto_o they_o in_o england_n especial_o when_o richard_n the_o first_o undertake_v the_o voyage_n who_o pass_v over_o diverse_a manor_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o also_o for_o his_o money_n create_v he_o earl_n of_o durham_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o life_n this_o humour_n be_v keep_v up_o and_o in_o motion_n almost_o 300_o year_n notwithstanding_o all_o person_n a_o emperor_n of_o germany_n 2_o king_n of_o france_n with_o their_o wife_n a_o king_n of_o england_n and_o a_o king_n of_o norwey_n go_v all_o thither_o in_o person_n the_o discouragement_n by_o the_o difficulty_n in_o pass_v the_o disaster_n there_o through_o contagion_n arise_v from_o a_o disagree_a clime_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o indigent_a people_n cast_v oftentimes_o into_o miserable_a want_n it_o consume_v infinite_a treasure_n and_o most_o of_o the_o brave_a man_n of_o all_o our_o west_n world_n and_o especial_o france_n for_o germany_n and_o italy_n those_o who_o be_v the_o pope_n friend_n and_o will_v have_v go_v be_v stay_v at_o home_n by_o dispensation_n to_o make_v good_a his_o party_n against_o the_o emperor_n who_o notwithstanding_o still_o struggle_v with_o he_o but_o in_o the_o end_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o pope_n prevail_v yet_o these_o be_v not_o all_o the_o effect_n this_o voyage_n wrought_v the_o christian_n who_o go_v out_o to_o seek_v a_o enemy_n in_o asia_n bring_v one_o thence_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o all_o christendom_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o fair_a part_n thereof_o for_o this_o long_a keep_n it_o in_o a_o war_n that_o have_v many_o intermission_n with_o sir_n of_o heat_n and_o coldness_n as_o make_v by_o a_o league_n consist_v of_o several_a nation_n emulous_a and_o unconcurrent_a in_o their_o course_n teach_v such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o entire_a body_n their_o weakness_n and_o the_o way_n to_o conquer_v they_o this_o be_v the_o great_a effect_n this_o voyage_n wrought_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v king_n william_n here_o be_v now_o rid_v of_o a_o elder_a brother_n and_o a_o competitor_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o normandy_n during_o his_o reign_n and_o more_o absoluteness_n and_o irregularity_n in_o england_n where_o now_o in_o make_v up_o this_o great_a sum_n to_o pay_v robert_n he_o use_v all_o the_o extreme_a mean_n can_v be_v devise_v as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o all_o like_a business_n before_o whereby_o he_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o his_o people_n in_o general_a and_o especial_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o first_o king_n which_o show_v his_o successor_n a_o evil_a precedent_n of_o keep_v their_o live_n vacant_a and_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o they_o himself_o as_o he_o do_v that_o of_o canterbury_n four_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lanfranc_n and_o have_v hold_v it_o long_o but_o that_o be_v dangerous_o sick_a at_o gloucester_n the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n his_o clergy_n in_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o body_n take_v to_o work_v upon_o his_o mind_n so_o as_o he_o vow_v 12._o 1099._o anno._n reg._n 12._o upon_o his_o recovery_n to_o see_v all_o vacancy_n furnish_v which_o he_o do_v but_o with_o so_o great_a ado_n as_o show_v that_o have_v escape_v the_o danger_n he_o will_v willing_o have_v deceive_v the_o saint_n and_o anselme_n a_o italian_a bear_v though_o breed_v in_o normandy_n be_v in_o the_o end_n prefer_v to_o that_o sea_n but_o what_o with_o his_o own_o stiffness_n and_o the_o king_n stand_v on_o his_o regality_n he_o never_o enjoy_v it_o quiet_o under_o he_o for_o between_o they_o two_o begin_v the_o first_o contestation_n about_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n which_o give_v much_o to_o do_v to_o many_o of_o his_o successor_n anselme_n not_o yield_v to_o the_o king_n will_v forsake_v the_o land_n whereupon_o his_o bishopric_n be_v re-assumed_n and_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n at_o one_o time_n beside_o that_o of_o canterbury_n the_o bishopricke_n of_o winchester_n sarum_n and_o eleven_o abbaye_v whereof_o he_o take_v all_o the_o profit_n he_o usual_o sell_v all_o spiritual_a preferment_n those_o will_v give_v most_o and_o take_v fine_n of_o priest_n for_o fornication_n he_o vex_v robert_n bluet_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o suit_n till_o he_o pay_v he_o 5000_o pound_n and_o now_o the_o clergy_n upon_o this_o tax_n complain_v their_o want_n be_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v shrine_n of_o gold_n in_o their_o church_n and_o for_o so_o holy_a a_o work_n as_o this_o war_n against_o infidel_n they_o shall_v not_o spare_v they_o he_o also_o take_v money_n of_o jew_n to_o cause_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v convert_v to_o renounce_v christianity_n as_o make_v more_o benefit_n religion_n the_o king_n show_n of_o religion_n by_o their_o unbelief_n than_o their_o conversion_n wherein_o he_o discover_v the_o worst_a piece_n of_o his_o nature_n irreligion_n beside_o his_o great_a taxation_n lay_v on_o the_o layetie_n he_o set_v informer_n upon_o they_o and_o for_o informer_n the_o antiquity_n of_o
notice_n of_o wrong_n and_o check_v the_o malice_n of_o a_o unnatural_a offender_n at_o which_o sight_n richard_n surprise_v with_o horror_n be_v say_v to_o have_v burst_v out_o into_o extreme_a lamentation_n he_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n elinor_n four_o son_n henry_n richard_n geffrey_n and_o john_n beside_o two_o other_o william_n the_o elder_a and_o philip_n the_o young_a but_o issue_n his_o issue_n one_o die_v young_a also_o three_o daughter_n maude_n marry_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n elinor_n the_o wife_n of_o alfonso_n the_o eight_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o castille_n joan_n give_v speed_n vide_fw-la 10._o speed_n in_o marriage_n unto_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n he_o have_v also_o two_o natural_a son_n by_o rosamund_n daughter_n of_o walter_n lord_n clifford_n william_n surname_v longespee_n in_o english_a long_a sword_n and_o geffrey_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o after_o five_o year_n banishment_n in_o his_o brother_n king_n johns_n time_n die_v anno_fw-la 1213._o the_o first_o son_n william_n surname_v longespee_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n in_o right_a of_o ela_n his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o that_o county_n son_n of_o earl_n patrick_n have_v issue_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n &_o stephen_n earl_n of_o ulster_n ela_n countisse_n of_o warwick_n idae_fw-la lady_n beuchampe_n of_o bedford_n and_o isabella_n lady_n vescy_n his_o son_n earl_n william_n the_o second_o have_v earl_n william_n the_o three_o father_n of_o margaret_n wife_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n it_o be_v say_v king_n henry_n have_v also_o a_o three_o natural_a son_n call_v morgan_n by_o the_o wife_n of_o one_o rodulph_n blo_v or_o blewet_n a_o knight_n he_o live_v to_o be_v provost_n of_o beverley_n and_o to_o be_v elect_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o duresme_fw-fr and_o come_v to_o rome_n for_o a_o dispensation_n because_o his_o basiardy_n make_v he_o otherwise_o uncapable_a the_o pope_n will_v he_o to_o profess_v himself_o blewet_v lawful_a son_n and_o not_o the_o king_n natural_a promise_v to_o consecrate_v he_o on_o that_o condition_n but_o he_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o one_o william_n lane_n his_o clerk_n tell_v the_o pope_n that_o for_o no_o worldly_a promotion_n he_o will_v renounce_v his_o father_n or_o deny_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o blood_n royal_a the_o end_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o richard_n the_o first_o richard_n surname_v coeure_n de_fw-fr lion_n bear_v at_o oxford_n succeed_v his_o father_n 35._o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o 6●_n of_o july_n age_v 35._o first_o seizes_z upon_o his_o treasure_n in_o france_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o stephan_n thurnham_n seneschal_n of_o normandy_n who_o he_o imprison_v with_o fetter_n and_o manacle_n to_o extort_v the_o uttermost_a thereof_o and_o then_o repair_v to_o rouen_n where_o by_o walter_n the_o archbishop_n he_o be_v gird_v with_o the_o sword_n 1._o 1189._o anno._n reg._n 1._o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n take_v fealty_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o lay_v and_o then_o go_v to_o parle_n and_o compose_v his_o bufinesse_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o he_o do_v by_o money_n and_o obtain_v restitution_n of_o all_o such_o piece_n as_o have_v be_v get_v from_o his_o father_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a war_n beside_o for_o his_o better_a strength_n he_o give_v in_o marriage_n maude_n his_o niece_n daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n to_o geffrey_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o perch_n during_o this_o stay_n and_o settle_v of_o his_o affair_n in_o france_n queen_n elinor_n his_o mother_n free_v from_o her_o imprisonment_n which_o she_o have_v endure_v twelve_o year_n have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o business_n of_o england_n which_o especial_o she_o employ_v in_o prepare_v the_o coronation_n the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o lewes_z at_o the_o coronation_n affection_n of_o the_o people_n by_o pardon_n and_o releevement_n of_o oppression_n and_o then_o meet_v her_o son_n at_o winchester_n where_o beside_o his_o father_n treasure_n which_o be_v 900000_o pound_n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n beside_o plate_n jewel_n and_o precious_a stone_n there_o fall_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o geffrey_n riddle_n bishop_n of_o ely_n die_v intestate_a 3060_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o 205_o of_o gold_n which_o come_v well_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o coronation_n celebrate_v the_o three_o day_n of_o september_n 1189_o at_o westminster_n and_o imbrue_v with_o the_o miserable_a slaughter_n of_o the_o jew_n inhabit_v in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o come_v to_o offer_v their_o present_n as_o a_o afflict_a people_n in_o a_o strange_a country_n to_o a_o new_a king_n in_o hope_n to_o get_v his_o favour_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o multitude_n and_o many_o lose_v both_o their_o life_n and_o substance_n the_o example_n of_o london_n wrought_v the_o like_a mischief_n upon_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o town_n of_o norwich_n saint_n edmondsbury_n lincoln_n stamford_n and_o linne_n all_o this_o great_a treasure_n leave_v to_o this_o king_n be_v not_o think_v sufficient_a for_o this_o intend_a action_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n which_o be_v still_o on_o foot_n but_o that_o all_o other_o way_n be_v devise_v to_o raise_v more_o money_n and_o the_o king_n sell_v much_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n both_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o godfrey_n de_fw-fr lucy_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n buy_v two_o manor_n weregrave_n and_o menes_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n edmondsbury_n the_o manor_n of_o mildhall_n for_o one_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr the_o manor_n of_o sadborough_n with_o the_o dignity_n pallitinate_a of_o his_o whole_a province_n which_o occasion_v the_o king_n je_o to_o say_v what_o a_o cunning_a workman_n he_o be_v that_o can_v make_v of_o a_o old_a bishop_n a_o new_a earl_n beside_o he_o grant_v to_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n the_o castle_n of_o berwick_n and_o roxborough_n for_o 10000_o mark_n and_o release_v he_o of_o those_o covenant_n make_v and_o confirm_v by_o his_o charter_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o as_o extort_a from_o he_o be_v then_o his_o prisoner_n reserve_v unto_o himself_o only_o such_o right_n as_o have_v be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o his_o brother_n malcolin_n to_o his_o ancestor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n moreover_o pretend_v to_o have_v lose_v his_o signet_n make_v a_o new_a and_o proclamation_n that_o whosoever_o will_v safe_o enjoy_v what_o under_o the_o former_a signet_n be_v grant_v shall_v come_v to_o have_v it_o confirm_v by_o the_o new_a whereby_o he_o raise_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o grief_n of_o his_o subject_n then_o procure_v he_o a_o power_n from_o the_o pope_n that_o whosoever_o himself_o please_v to_o dismiss_v from_o the_o journey_n and_o leave_v at_o home_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o take_v the_o cross_n and_o this_o likewise_o get_v he_o great_a treasure_n which_o be_v levy_v with_o much_o expedition_n by_o reason_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o november_n after_o the_o coronation_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o perch_n with_o other_o commissioner_n to_o signify_v to_o king_n richard_n how_o in_o a_o general_a assembly_n at_o paris_n he_o have_v solemn_o swear_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o tours_n with_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o have_v undertake_v the_o cross_n present_o upon_o easter_n next_o follow_v thence_o to_o set_v forward_o for_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o for_o the_o assurance_n and_o testimony_n thereof_o he_o send_v the_o charter_n of_o this_o deed_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n require_v he_o and_o his_o nobility_n under_o their_o hand_n to_o assure_v he_o in_o like_a sort_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n which_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n conclude_v at_o a_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o london_n and_o in_o december_n have_v only_o stay_v but_o four_o month_n in_o england_n after_o his_o coronation_n this_o king_n depart_v into_o normandy_n war_n vide_fw-la append._n the_o king_n departure_n out_o of_o england_n towards_o the_o holy_a war_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o roven_n and_o present_o after_o have_v a_o parley_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o rheims_n where_o by_o oath_n and_o writing_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n with_o the_o faith_n give_v by_o all_o their_o nobility_n on_o both_o side_n be_v confirm_v a_o most_o strict_a peace_n and_o union_n betwixt_o both_o king_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o each_o other_o and_o their_o estate_n with_o the_o order_n conclude_v for_o their_o journey_n which_o do_v the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v for_o queen_n elionor_v his_o mother_n his_o brother_n john_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n duresme_fw-fr
marry_v the_o lady_n berenguela_fw-mi and_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v crown_v queen_n these_o mischief_n suffer_v these_o two_o famous_a isle_n of_o christendom_n in_o the_o passage_n of_o these_o mighty_a prince_n against_o pagan_n who_o peradventure_o will_v have_v as_o well_o use_v they_o for_o their_o good_n and_o treasure_n as_o these_o do_v but_o army_n and_o power_n know_v no_o inferior_a friend_n it_o be_v their_o fate_n so_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n of_o great_a attempter_n who_o though_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o piety_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o do_v any_o injustice_n from_o hence_o pass_v this_o famous_a king_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o the_o spoil_n and_o treasure_n of_o three_o noble_a rich_a island_n england_n sicily_n and_o cyprus_n beside_o what_o normandy_n and_o guien_n can_v furnish_v he_o with_o all_o and_o there_o consume_v that_o huge_a collect_v mass_n even_o as_o violent_o as_o it_o be_v get_v though_o to_o the_o exceed_a great_a renown_n of_o he_o &_o the_o nation_n here_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n this_o business_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o deliver_v in_o what_o sort_n stand_v the_o estate_n of_o those_o affair_n in_o asia_n which_o so_o much_o trouble_v these_o mighty_a prince_n and_o draw_v they_o from_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o europe_n thus_o to_o adventure_v themselves_o and_o consume_v their_o estate_n it_o be_v now_o four_o score_n and_o eight_o year_n since_o godsrey_n of_o bologne_n prince_n of_o lorraine_n with_o his_o company_n recover_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o country_n of_o palestina_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o syria_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o saracen_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n thereof_o and_o be_v crown_v with_o a_o crown_n of_o thorn_n in_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n reign_v palestina_n the_o state_n of_o palestina_n one_o year_n die_v and_o left_a to_o succeed_v he_o his_o brother_n baldwin_n who_o govern_v eighteen_o year_n and_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o another_o of_o that_o name_n balwin_n de_fw-fr burgo_n who_o reign_v thirteen_o year_n and_o leave_v a_o daughter_n and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o dissension_n fulke_o earl_n of_o anjou_n marry_v this_o daughter_n and_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n eleven_o year_n and_o leave_v two_o young_a son_n baldwin_n and_o almerique_n balwin_n reign_v four_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o after_o he_o his_o brother_n almerique_n twelve_o and_o leave_v baldwin_n his_o son_n to_o succeed_v he_o who_o be_v sickly_a and_o despair_v of_o issue_n make_v baldwin_n his_o nephew_n son_n to_o the_o marquesse_n of_o monferrato_n and_o sibilla_n his_o sister_n his_o successor_n and_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o he_o with_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tripoli_n who_o guy_n the_o lusignan_n who_o have_v marry_v sibilla_n the_o widow_n of_o monferrato_n put_v from_o that_o charge_n and_o usurp_v the_o government_n and_o at_o length_n the_o kingdom_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_v the_o young_a king_n raymond_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o lusignan_n draw_v in_o sultan_n saladin_n of_o egypt_n to_o his_o aid_n who_o glad_a of_o that_o occasion_n to_o augment_v his_o own_o state_n destroy_v they_o both_o with_o their_o kingdom_n and_o win_v the_o city_n of_o ptolomeide_n asoto_n berytho_n ascalon_n and_o after_o one_o month_n siege_n the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n four_o score_n and_o eight_o year_n after_o it_o have_v be_v conquer_v by_o godfrey_n now_o to_o recover_v this_o confound_a state_n come_v these_o two_o great_a king_n from_o a_o far_o and_o a_o different_a clime_n with_o a_o army_n compose_v of_o several_a nation_n and_o several_a humour_n english_a french_a italian_n and_o german_n against_o a_o mighty_a prince_n of_o a_o unite_a power_n within_o his_o own_o air_n neera_o at_o home_n breed_v and_o make_v by_o the_o sword_n enure_v to_o victory_n acquaint_v with_o the_o fight_n and_o force_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o possess_v almost_o of_o all_o the_o best_a piece_n of_o that_o country_n and_o here_o they_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o city_n of_o acon_n defend_v by_o the_o power_n of_o saladin_n acon_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n besiege_v acon_n which_o have_v be_v before_o besiege_v by_o the_o christian_n the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o have_v cost_v the_o life_n of_o many_o worthy_a prince_n and_o great_a personage_n who_o name_n be_v deliver_v by_o our_o writer_n among_o who_o i_o will_v remember_v these_o few_o of_o especial_a note_n conradus_n duke_n of_o suenia_n son_n of_o frederic_n the_o emperor_n which_o frederic_n be_v also_o drown_v come_v thither_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o perch_n puntif_a and_o old_a theobald_n earl_n of_o bloys_n that_o famous_a stickler_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n stephen_n earl_n of_o sancerre_n the_o earl_n of_o vandosme_n bertoldus_n a_o duke_n of_o germany_n reoger_n and_o joselin_n earl_n of_o apulia_n etc._n etc._n and_o last_o philip_n earl_n of_o flaunders_n and_o of_o our_o nation_n baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n ralph_n de_fw-fr glanuile_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n walter_z de_fw-fr kime_n etc._n etc._n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o force_n of_o these_o two_o king_n they_o hold_v out_o four_o month_n after_o and_o then_o render_v themselves_o upon_o composition_n at_o their_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n the_o ensign_n of_o leopold_n duke_n of_o ostrich_n be_v plant_v on_o the_o wall_n be_v with_o great_a scorn_n take_v down_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n richard_n and_o those_o of_o the_o two_o king_n erect_v which_o breed_v great_a rancour_n and_o be_v afterward_o the_o occasion_n of_o much_o mischief_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n beside_o during_o this_o siege_n diverse_a sting_n be_v minister_v or_o take_v of_o displeasure_n and_o malice_n between_o the_o two_o king_n apt_a to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o least_o touch_v of_o conceit_n the_o king_n of_o france_n full_a of_o disdain_n for_o the_o rejection_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o berenguela_n beside_o competition_n of_o honour_n which_o their_o equality_n be_v subject_a unto_o make_v any_o jot_n of_o the_o least_o disproportion_n thereof_o a_o wound_n without_o cure_n and_o daily_a occasion_n in_o so_o great_a heart_n fall_v out_o to_o work_v the_o same_o the_o article_n of_o equal_a devide_v their_o gain_n in_o this_o voyage_n conclude_v between_o they_o be_v question_v the_o king_n of_o france_n claim_v half_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n the_o king_n of_o england_n half_o the_o treasure_n and_o good_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n whereon_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v seize_v and_o therein_o neither_o be_v satisfy_v then_o be_v there_o two_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o jerusalem_n guy_n of_o lusignan_n and_o conrade_n marquis_n of_o monferrato_n guy_n plead_v the_o possession_n thereof_o which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n sibilla_n the_o king_n of_o england_n take_v part_n with_o guy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o conrade_z and_o with_o these_o difference_n be_v they_o keep_v in_o imbroylement_n and_o continual_o distemper_v in_o so_o much_o as_o by_o their_o own_o heat_n and_o the_o contagion_n sick_a the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n dangerous_o sick_a of_o the_o country_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o most_o dangerous_a sickness_n that_o cost_v they_o both_o their_o hair_n be_v more_o than_o they_o get_v by_o the_o voyage_n but_o be_v recover_v the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v no_o long_a will_n to_o stay_v there_o where_o he_o see_v no_o more_o likelihood_n of_o honour_n or_o profit_n and_o at_o home_n he_o know_v be_v better_a good_a to_o be_v do_v with_o less_o danger_n and_o the_o rather_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n who_o state_n lie_v so_o near_o as_o it_o take_v up_o part_n of_o he_o whereof_o he_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o abridge_v his_o successor_n and_o therefore_o crave_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o without_o leave_n of_o each_o other_o it_o be_v covenant_v neither_o of_o they_o shall_v depart_v to_o return_v home_o which_o king_n richard_n be_v hardly_o win_v to_o grant_v in_o respect_n he_o know_v the_o danger_n it_o may_v work_v he_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o let_v such_o a_o offend_a lion_n loose_v but_o in_o the_o end_n through_o the_o earnest_a solicitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o assurance_n war_n the_o king_n of_o france_n depart_v from_o the_o holy_a war_n confirm_v by_o oath_n not_o to_o do_v anything_o offensive_a to_o his_o dominion_n in_o france_n during_o his_o absence_n he_o yield_v thereunto_o and_o so_o depart_v this_o great_a prince_n leave_v the_o earl_n of_o borgogne_n lieutenant_n of_o his_o force_n and_o king_n richard_n betake_v he_o
instant_o out_o of_o his_o presence_n and_o court_n yet_o afterward_o to_o understand_v some_o more_o particular_n of_o the_o madness_n of_o this_o king_n of_o england_n he_o call_v for_o robert_n the_o clerk_n and_o have_v private_a conference_n with_o he_o apart_o about_o many_o particular_n which_o he_o himself_o reveal_v to_o many_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o matthew_n the_o monk_n of_o saint_n albon_n who_o write_v and_o declare_v these_o thing_n discribe_v the_o person_n of_o this_o robert_n to_o be_v of_o a_o low_a stature_n black_a one_o arm_n short_a than_o another_o two_o finger_n unnatural_o grow_v together_o of_o visage_n like_o a_o jew_n etc._n etc._n which_o relation_n we_o be_v not_o utter_o to_o contemn_v proceed_v from_o a_o author_n of_o that_o gravity_n and_o credit_n and_o live_v so_o near_o those_o time_n though_o to_o we_o that_o be_v so_o far_o off_o both_o in_o fashion_n and_o faith_n it_o may_v seem_v improbable_a in_o some_o part_n yet_o if_o we_o consider_v whereto_o the_o desperate_a violence_n of_o this_o king_n who_o have_v make_v utter_a wrack_n of_o conscience_n and_o all_o humane_a respect_n may_v carry_v he_o see_v himself_o in_o that_o estate_n he_o be_v we_o may_v not_o think_v it_o void_a of_o likelihood_n to_o have_v have_v this_o deal_n with_o a_o heathen_a king_n who_o in_o that_o time_n be_v formidable_a to_o all_o christendom_n and_o have_v on_o foot_n the_o mighty_a army_n that_o ever_o the_o moor_n have_v in_o spain_n which_o may_v either_o be_v to_o hold_v amity_n with_o he_o or_o entertain_v he_o otherwise_o for_o his_o own_o end_n though_o for_o the_o point_n of_o offer_v to_o forgo_v the_o christian_a faith_n we_o may_v in_o charity_n forbear_v to_o make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o we_o although_o this_o relator_n give_v we_o a_o note_n among_o other_o which_o he_o suppress_v that_o point_a at_o the_o irreligion_n of_o this_o king_n who_o at_o the_o open_n of_o a_o fat_a stag_n je_o say_v see_v how_o prosperous_o this_o beast_n have_v live_v and_o yet_o never_o hear_v mass_n which_o skoff_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o zeal_n then_o profess_v savor_v of_o a_o impiety_n unsit_v the_o mouth_n of_o a_o religious_a irreligion_n a_o note_n of_o the_o king_n irreligion_n king_n and_o give_v scandal_n to_o the_o hearer_n who_o take_v it_o according_a to_o their_o apprehension_n apt_a to_o censure_v whatsocuer_v come_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o prince_n which_o may_v warn_v they_o to_o be_v wary_a what_o they_o utter_v in_o public_a but_o this_o embassage_n either_o neglect_v by_o miramumalim_fw-la or_o disappoint_v by_o the_o over_o throw_v of_o his_o great_a army_n with_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n which_o short_o after_o follow_v king_n john_n set_v upon_o another_o course_n assail_v pope_n innocentius_n prone_a to_o be_v wrought_v by_o gift_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o a_o reassurance_n of_o his_o tributary_n subjection_n which_o short_o after_o he_o confirm_v by_o a_o new_a oath_n and_o a_o new_a charter_n before_o the_o pope_n legate_n the_o bishop_n of_o tusculum_n send_v over_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o oath_n king_n john_n bribe_v the_o pope_n and_o renew_v his_o oath_n with_o full_a authority_n to_o compose_v the_o dissension_n between_o the_o kingdom_n and_o priesthood_n which_o at_o many_o assembly_n in_o diverse_a place_n be_v after_o debate_v and_o in_o the_o end_n order_n be_v take_v for_o a_o plenary_a satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o damage_n do_v to_o the_o church_n for_o which_o the_o king_n upon_o account_n already_o have_v pay_v twenty_o seven_o thousand_o mark_n and_o thirteen_o thousand_o more_o be_v undertake_v by_o surety_n to_o be_v answer_v by_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o hereupon_o be_v the_o interdiction_n release_v have_v continue_v six_o year_n three_o month_n and_o fourteen_o day_n to_o the_o inestimable_a loss_n of_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n release_v the_o interdiction_n release_v whereof_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o all_o order_n now_o repair_v to_o the_o legate_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o damage_n receive_v by_o the_o king_n minister_n during_o this_o interdiction_n to_o who_o 16._o 1214._o anno._n reg._n 16._o the_o legate_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o commission_n to_o deal_v for_o restititution_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o they_o all_o but_o advise_v they_o to_o complain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o crave_v of_o he_o plenary_a justice_n whereupon_o they_o depart_v much_o discontent_v hold_v the_o legate_n proceed_v for_o that_o he_o please_v not_o they_o incline_v only_o to_o please_v the_o king_n who_o now_o be_v recommend_v to_o rome_n for_o a_o most_o tractable_a obedient_a and_o indulgent_a son_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o clergy_n hear_v of_o blame_n for_o their_o obstinacy_n use_v towards_o he_o the_o king_n have_v refer_v the_o end_n of_o all_o this_o controversy_n to_o the_o legate_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o own_o minister_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o pope_n favour_n be_v now_o go_v into_o poictou_n to_o assail_v according_a to_o his_o former_a design_n the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o that_o side_n while_o his_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n by_o the_o way_n of_o flanders_n invade_v he_o on_o the_o other_o and_o be_v with_o his_o queen_n land_v at_o rochel_n many_o principal_a baron_n of_o poictou_n apt_a to_o promise_v then_o perform_v their_o faith_n come_v and_o swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o with_o who_o he_o march_v forward_o into_o the_o country_n recover_v many_o castle_n and_o piece_n of_o importance_n whereof_o particular_o by_o his_o own_o letter_n from_o parthenai_n he_o certify_v his_o justice_n of_o the_o eschecquer_n and_o withal_o show_v they_o how_o he_o have_v append._n vide_fw-la append._n grant_v to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n his_o daughter_n joan_n in_o marriage_n though_o say_v he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n desire_v she_o for_o his_o son_n but_o fraudulent_o etc._n etc._n after_o this_o he_o go_v into_o britain_n take_v in_o the_o city_n of_o nantes_n prepare_v to_o encounter_v with_o lovys_n the_o french_a king_n son_n who_o be_v come_v down_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o oppose_v his_o proceed_n but_o the_o poictovins_n distrust_v his_o power_n or_o he_o they_o have_v discover_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n refuse_v to_o fight_v whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o his_o extreme_a grief_n forsake_v the_o field_n and_o make_v a_o dishonourable_a truce_n with_o the_o king_n bovine_n the_o famous_a battle_n of_o bovine_n of_o france_n and_o this_o be_v the_o last_o of_o his_o transmarine_a attempt_n his_o force_n in_o flanders_n have_v far_o worse_a success_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o all_o the_o power_n he_o can_v possible_o make_v encounter_v they_o at_o the_o bridge_n of_o bovine_n and_o overthrow_v the_o emperor_n otho_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o confederate_n wherein_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n beside_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o battle_n slay_v a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o knight_n and_o take_v prisoner_n ferrand_n the_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o bologne_n and_o as_o report_v the_o annal_n of_o flanders_n the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o lamburg_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o luxemburg_n the_o emperor_n otho_n 4._o hardly_o escape_v otho_n the_o death_n of_o the_o emp._n otho_n and_o live_v not_o long_o after_o upon_o these_o misfortune_n and_o fear_v the_o outrage_n of_o a_o necessitous_a and_o distemper_a king_n the_o baron_n of_o england_n assemble_v themselves_o at_o s._n edmondsbury_n where_o they_o confer_v of_o the_o late_o produce_v charter_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o swear_v upon_o the_o high_a altar_n that_o if_o king_n john_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v and_o restore_v unto_o they_o those_o liberty_n the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o until_o he_o have_v satisfy_v they_o therein_o and_o further_o agree_v that_o after_o christmas_n next_o they_o will_v petition_v he_o for_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n provide_v themselves_o of_o horse_n and_o furniture_n to_o be_v ready_a if_o the_o king_n shall_v start_v from_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o winchester_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absolution_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o these_o liberty_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o satisfy_v their_o demand_n after_o christmas_n baron_n k._n john_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n to_o secure_v himself_o from_o the_o baron_n they_o repair_v in_o a_o military_a manner_n to_o the_o king_n lie_v in_o the_o new_a temple_n urge_v their_o desire_n with_o great_a vehemency_n the_o king_n see_v their_o resolution_n and_o inclination_n to_o war_n make_v answer_v that_o for_o the_o matter_n they_o require_v he_o will_v
two_o charter_n before_o and_o twelve_o knight_n or_o legal_a man_n be_v choose_v in_o every_o shire_n upon_o their_o oath_n to_o disparte_v the_o old_a forest_n from_o the_o new_a and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v find_v to_o have_v disforrestation_n disforrestation_n be_v infore_v since_o the_o first_o coronation_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o be_v disaffore_v and_o dispose_v at_o their_o pleasure_n who_o be_v to_o possess_v they_o whereupon_o they_o be_v lay_v open_a plough_v and_o improve_v to_o the_o exceed_a comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n whereby_o man_n in_o steed_n of_o wild_a beast_n be_v sustain_v and_o more_o room_n make_v for_o they_o to_o use_v their_o industry_n two_o year_n with_o great_a quietness_n and_o general_a content_n the_o blessing_n of_o a_o state_n 10._o 1225._o anno._n reg._n 10._o these_o liberty_n be_v enjoy_v when_o the_o king_n at_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v oflawfull_a age_n and_o free_a from_o custody_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n cancel_v and_o anulle_v the_o charter_n of_o forest_n as_o grant_v in_o his_o nonage_n have_v no_o power_n of_o himself_o or_o of_o his_o seal_n and_o therefore_o of_o no_o validity_n and_o cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o both_o the_o clergy_n and_o all_o other_o if_o they_o will_v enjoy_v those_o liberty_n parliament_n 4._o parliament_n shall_v renew_v their_o charter_n and_o have_v they_o confirm_v under_o his_o new_a seal_n for_o which_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v not_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n but_o the_o will_n of_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n hugh_n de_fw-fr burgh_n to_o who_o be_v lay_v the_o blame_n of_o this_o mischief_n which_o procure_v he_o the_o general_a hatred_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o bread_n a_o new_a insurrection_n of_o insurrection_n the_o revoke_v the_o charter_n of_o forest_n which_o breed_v a_o new_a insurrection_n the_o nobility_n who_o take_v advantage_n upon_o a_o breach_n late_o fall_v our_o between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwell_n about_o the_o castle_n of_o barkhamsted_n appertain_v to_o that_o earldom_n which_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o on_o walleran_n a_o dutchman_n join_v with_o the_o earl_n and_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o walleran_n command_v his_o brother_n to_o render_v the_o castle_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o or_o else_o to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n the_o earl_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v neither_o do_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o without_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n and_o so_o depart_v to_o his_o lodging_n leave_v the_o king_n much_o displease_v with_o this_o answer_n the_o chief_a justiciar_n fear_v the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n advise_v the_o king_n sudden_o to_o apprehend_v the_o earl_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o close_a custody_n but_o the_o earl_n either_o through_o notice_n or_o doubt_v thereof_o fly_v present_o to_o marleborough_n where_o he_o find_v william_n earl_n mareshall_n his_o friend_n and_o confederate_a by_o oath_n with_o who_o he_o haste_v to_o stamford_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n gloster_n waren_fw-ge hereford_n ferrer_n warwick_n with_o diverse_a baron_n and_o man_n at_o arm_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n advise_v he_o to_o right_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o cause_n whereof_o they_o impute_v to_o hugh_n de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o not_o to_o himself_o beside_o they_o require_v restitution_n to_o be_v make_v without_o delay_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n late_o cancel_v at_o oxford_n otherwise_o they_o 11._o 1226._o anno._n reg._n 11._o will_v compel_v he_o thereunto_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o king_n to_o annoy_v this_o danger_n appoint_v they_o &_o day_n to_o come_v to_o a_o assembly_n at_o northampton_n where_o a_o concord_n be_v conclude_v and_o to_o satisfy_v his_o brother_n beside_o the_o render_n unto_o he_o his_o castle_n he_o grant_v he_o all_o that_o his_o mother_n have_v in_o dowry_n and_o parliament_n s._n parliament_n whatsoever_o land_n the_o earl_n of_o britain_n hold_v in_o england_n with_o those_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o bologn_n late_o decease_v and_o so_o the_o parliament_n break_v up_o after_o this_o the_o general_a motion_n 12._o 1227._o anno._n reg._n 12._o for_o the_o holy_a war_n entertain_v some_o time_n which_o so_o strong_o wrought_v in_o that_o credelous_a world_n as_o sixty_o thousand_o sufficient_a man_n be_v report_v to_o have_v undertake_v that_o voyage_n of_o who_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o william_n bishop_n of_o excester_n be_v the_o leader_n the_o king_n be_v solicit_v by_o hugh_n le_fw-fr brun_n earl_n of_o march_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o mother_n and_o by_o other_o great_a man_n of_o normandy_n to_o come_v over_o into_o france_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n upon_o the_o great_a alteration_n happen_v in_o those_o part_n by_o this_o occasion_n lovy_v the_o eight_o who_o succeed_v philip_n the_o second_o be_v late_o dead_a after_o his_o great_a siege_n of_o auignon_n and_o his_o war_n make_v against_o the_o heretic_n albegeois_n in_o province_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n lovy_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n in_o who_o minority_n his_o mother_n blanch_n take_v upon_o her_o the_o regency_n so_o discontent_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o hist._n french_a hist._n blood_n as_o they_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o she_o hold_v it_o both_o dishonourable_a and_o dangerous_a that_o a_o woman_n and_o a_o stranger_n by_o the_o council_n of_o spaniard_n who_o she_o advance_v above_o the_o natural_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v govern_v all_o according_a to_o her_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o enter_v league_n against_o she_o the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v philip_n earl_n of_o bologne_n uncle_n by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o king_n robert_n earl_n of_o champagne_n peter_n de_fw-fr dreux_n duke_n of_o britagne_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o dreux_n his_o brother_n and_o with_o these_o hugh_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n take_v part_n in_o regard_n the_o queen_n regent_n have_v erect_v the_o country_n of_o poictou_n to_o a_o conty_n and_o make_v earl_n there_o of_o alphonso_n her_o son_n brother_n to_o the_o young_a king_n whereby_o find_v himself_o enclose_v within_o that_o county_n he_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v alphonso_n for_o lord_n instigate_v thereunto_o by_o his_o wife_n a_o queen_n dowager_n of_o england_n who_o can_v not_o comport_v a_o superior_a so_o near_o her_o door_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o likewise_o draw_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o lusignan_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n who_o also_o presume_v upon_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o house_n descend_v of_o king_n be_v apt_a to_o take_v their_o part_n and_o these_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o britagne_n call_v in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o after_o he_o head_n exact_v great_a sum_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o redemption_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o take_v the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o jew_n pass_v over_o with_o a_o army_n land_n at_o saint_n mallos_n be_v meet_v by_o many_o noble_n of_o poictou_n who_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o britagne_n do_v homage_n unto_o he_o and_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v to_o recover_v such_o piece_n as_o have_v be_v obtain_v by_o the_o late_a king_n of_o france_n the_o queen_n regent_n set_v out_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o stop_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o much_o mischief_n be_v wrought_v on_o both_o side_n in_o pocitou_n xaintonges_n angoumois_n where_o their_o friend_n and_o enemy_n suffer_v all_o a_o like_a at_o length_n see_v no_o great_a good_a to_o arise_v by_o their_o travail_n both_o weary_a of_o the_o business_n either_o a_o peace_n or_o truce_n be_v conclude_v the_o king_n of_o england_n beside_o a_o infinite_a expense_n of_o treasure_n have_v lose_v diverse_a of_o his_o noble_n and_o other_o valiant_a man_n in_o the_o journey_n without_o any_o glory_n return_v home_o br_v with_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o britagne_n and_o many_o poictovins_n to_o receive_v their_o promise_a reward_n which_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o former_a expense_n must_v be_v wring_v out_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o poor_a subject_n of_o england_n upon_o his_o return_n he_o entertain_v a_o purpose_n of_o marriage_n with_o a_o sister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n against_o which_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n general_o oppose_v allege_v it_o to_o be_v unfit_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o young_a sister_n when_o hubert_n his_o chief_a justiciar_n have_v marry_v the_o elder_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o britagne_n by_o who_o council_n he_o be_v now_o much_o direct_v dissuade_v he_o likewise_o from_o it_o to_o this_o earl_n after_o supply_n obtain_v towards_o
oath_n without_o leave_n of_o his_o father_n they_o plain_o oath_n cron._n lichfield_n henry_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n refuse_v to_o take_v his_o oath_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o his_o father_n will_v not_o consent_v with_o the_o baronage_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o bold_a a_o furrow_n of_o land_n in_o england_n in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n brethren_n and_o their_o follower_n be_v despoil_v of_o all_o their_o fortune_n and_o exile_v by_o proscription_n under_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n direct_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_z surrey_z with_o charge_v not_o to_o pass_v either_o their_o money_n arm_n or_o ornament_n but_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o lord_n appoint_v and_o after_o their_o departure_n 49._o claus_n 49._o he_o enjoin_v the_o city_n of_o bristol_n and_o other_o port_n not_o to_o permit_v any_o stranger_n or_o 3._o hen._n 3._o kinsman_n of_o he_o to_o arrive_v unless_o they_o do_v so_o behave_v themselves_o as_o both_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v like_v the_o poictovine_n retire_v to_o bolongne_n in_o france_n send_v to_o king_n lovy_v to_o crave_v safe_a passage_n par._n mat._n par._n through_o his_o country_n into_o poictou_n which_o in_o regard_n the_o queen_n of_o france_n have_v be_v inform_v how_o they_o have_v defame_v her_o sister_n of_o england_n be_v by_o her_o mean_n deny_v at_o that_o time_n and_o henry_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o estimation_n be_v great_a in_o france_n follow_v they_o with_o all_o eagerness_n thither_o to_o incense_v the_o french_a against_o they_o and_o as_o they_o who_o envy_n tumble_v down_o from_o high_a place_n shall_v be_v sure_a ever_o to_o have_v all_o the_o thrust_v possible_a to_o set_v they_o headlong_o into_o disgrace_n with_o the_o world_n so_o now_o the_o death_n and_o sickness_n of_o diverse_a great_a man_n and_o other_o happen_v in_o england_n soon_o after_o this_o fatal_a parliament_n be_v impute_v to_o poison_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v prepare_v by_o those_o gentleman_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o a_o sickness_n sudden_o lose_v his_o hair_n his_o tooth_n his_o nail_n and_o his_o brother_n hardly_o escape_v death_n which_o make_v many_o to_o suspect_v their_o near_a servant_n and_o their_o cook_n walter_n scotny_n the_o earl_n steward_n be_v one_o be_v strict_o examine_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o after_o without_o confession_n execute_v upon_o presumption_n at_o winchester_n elias_n a_o convert_a jew_n be_v say_v to_o have_v confess_v that_o in_o his_o house_n the_o poison_n be_v confect_v but_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v a_o devil_n not_o a_o christian_n any_o thing_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o malice_n serve_v the_o turn_n every_o man_n that_o have_v receive_v any_o wrong_n by_o those_o great_a man_n now_o put_v up_o their_o complaint_n and_o be_v hear_v to_o the_o agravation_n of_o their_o insolence_n and_o injustice_n guido_n de_fw-fr rochfort_n a_o poictovin_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n be_v banish_v and_o all_o his_o good_n confiscate_v william_n bussey_n steward_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n &_o most_o reproachful_o use_v as_o a_o especial_a minister_n of_o his_o master_n insolence_n richard_n grace_n who_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n be_v set_v to_o intercept_v whatsoever_o the_o poictovine_n convey_v that_o way_n out_o of_o england_n and_o much_o treasure_n of_o they_o and_o the_o elect_a of_o winchester_n be_v by_o he_o there_o take_v beside_o great_a sum_n commit_v to_o the_o new_a temple_n be_v find_v out_o and_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o as_o usual_o in_o such_o heat_n much_o wrong_n be_v commit_v in_o these_o prosecution_n of_o wrong_n but_o now_o as_o a_o amuzatory_n to_o make_v the_o ill_a govern_v people_n think_v they_o be_v not_o forget_v the_o new_a chief_a justiciar_n hugh_n bigod_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n mareschall_n choose_v this_o last_o parliament_n by_o public_a voice_n procure_v that_o four_o knight_n in_o every_o shire_n shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a do_v by_o great_a man_n &_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n certify_v the_o same_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o the_o baronage_n that_o redress_n may_v be_v make_v moreover_o order_n be_v take_v that_o from_o thence_o forth_o no_o man_n shall_v give_v any_o thing_n beside_o provision_n for_o justice_n or_o to_o hinder_v the_o same_o and_o both_o the_o corrupt_a and_o corrupt_v to_o be_v grievous_o punish_v notwithstanding_o this_o pretend_a care_n of_o the_o public_a it_o be_v note_v by_o the_o writer_n and_o record_n of_o that_o time_n how_o the_o lord_n inforce_v the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n which_o dwell_v near_o they_o and_o be_v totidem_fw-la tyranni_fw-la how_o they_o furnish_v the_o especial_a fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o rishangar_n regist._n in_o scace_n william_n rishangar_n guardian_n of_o their_o own_o swear_v to_o the_o common_a state_n and_o take_v the_o like_a assurance_n of_o all_o sheriff_n bailiff_n coroner_n &_o other_o public_a minister_n search_v the_o behaviour_n of_o many_o by_o strict_a commission_n upon_o oath_n and_o to_o make_v their_o cause_n the_o more_o popular_a it_o be_v rumour_v that_o the_o king_n necessity_n must_v be_v repair_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o people_n and_o how_o he_o must_v not_o want_v whilst_o they_o have_v it_o whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v forth_o proclamation_n how_o certain_a malicious_a person_n have_v false_o and_o seditions_o report_v that_o he_o mean_v unlawful_o to_o charge_v his_o subject_n and_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o these_o subtle_a suggestion_n altogether_o false_a avert_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n from_o he_o and_o therefore_o desire_v they_o not_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o such_o perturber_n for_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v all_o right_n a_o custom_n due_a unto_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v rest_v of_o this_o secure_v he_o cause_v of_o his_o freewill_n his_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n but_o now_o monfort_n gloucester_n and_o spencer_n who_o have_v by_o the_o late_a institution_n of_o the_o 24_o conservator_n draw_v the_o entire_a manage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o their_o hand_n enforce_v 42._o 1258._o anno._n reg._n 42._o the_o king_n to_o call_v the_o parliament_n at_o london_n where_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o 24_o be_v deliver_v unto_o themselves_o and_o order_n take_v that_o three_o at_o the_o least_o shall_v attend_v in_o the_o court_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o custody_n of_o castle_n and_o other_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lond._n 18._o parliament_n at_o london_n ordinat_fw-la inter_fw-la record_n civil_a lond._n chancellor_n chief_a justiciar_n and_o treasurer_n and_o of_o all_o officer_n great_a and_o small_a and_o here_o they_o bind_v the_o king_n to_o loose_v to_o they_o their_o legal_a obedience_n whensoever_o he_o infringe_v his_o charter_n in_o this_o state_n stand_v the_o kingdom_n when_o intelligence_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o sigillo_fw-la liceat_fw-la omnibus_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la insurgere_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la gravamen_fw-la nostrum_fw-la open_a &_o operam_fw-la dare_v ac_fw-la si_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o nullo_fw-la tenerentur_fw-la chart._n orig._n sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la richard_n king_n of_o roman_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o come_v over_o into_o england_n which_o make_v they_o great_o to_o suspect_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o occasion_n lest_o he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n to_o come_v with_o power_n to_o subvert_v they_o by_o the_o example_n of_o king_n john_n whereupon_o they_o send_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n and_o to_o require_v of_o he_o a_o oath_n before_o he_o shall_v land_n not_o to_o prejudice_n the_o now_o establish_a order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o stern_o refuse_v to_o do_v say_v he_o have_v no_o peer_n in_o england_n be_v the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o a_o king_n and_o be_v above_o their_o power_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v reform_v the_o kingdom_n they_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v send_v for_o he_o and_o not_o so_o presumptuous_o attempt_v a_o business_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n the_o lord_n upon_o return_n of_o this_o answer_n send_v present_o to_o guard_v the_o port_n and_o come_v strong_o to_o the_o coast_n prepare_v to_o encounter_v he_o if_o occasion_n be_v offer_v but_o find_v he_o the_o lord_n require_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o his_o train_n small_a accompany_v only_o with_o his_o queen_n two_o german_a earl_n and_o eight_o knight_n they_o upon_o his_o promise_n to_o take_v their_o propound_a oath_n receive_v he_o to_o land_n but_o will_v neither_o permit_v the_o king_n who_o come_v thither_o likewise_o to_o meet_v he_o nor_o
himself_o to_o enter_v into_o dover_n castle_n at_o canterbury_n they_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o chapter_n house_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n stand_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n call_v out_o the_o earl_n not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n but_z richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o in_o reverend_a manner_n come_v forth_o take_v his_o oath_n minister_v in_o this_o manner_n hear_v all_o man_n that_o i_o kichard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n do_v here_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n roman_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o diligent_a to_o reform_v with_o you_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n hitherto_o by_o the_o council_n of_o wicked_a person_n overmuch_o disord_v be_v a_o effectual_a coadiutor_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o same_o and_o this_o oath_n will_v inviolable_o observe_v under_o pain_n of_o lose_v all_o the_o land_n i_o have_v in_o england_n so_o help_v i_o god_n in_o this_o manner_n deal_v the_o lord_n to_o bind_v this_o great_a earl_n unto_o they_o suppose_v his_o power_n to_o have_v be_v more_o than_o it_o be_v which_o at_o length_n they_o find_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o airy_a title_n for_o have_v consume_v all_o that_o mighty_a substance_n abroad_o in_o two_o year_n which_o with_o great_a frugality_n have_v be_v many_o in_o gather_v he_o return_v in_o this_o manner_n home_o poor_a and_o forsake_v by_o the_o german_n without_o any_o other_o mean_n to_o trust_v unto_o but_o only_o what_o he_o have_v in_o england_n notwithstanding_o upon_o his_o return_n the_o king_n take_v heart_n and_o seek_v all_o mean_n to_o vindicate_v his_o power_n dispatch_v first_o messenger_n secret_o to_o rome_n to_o be_v absolve_v from_o 44._o 1259._o anno._n reg._n 44._o his_o enforce_a oath_n then_o send_v into_o scotland_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o daughter_n for_o aid_n to_o be_v ready_a upon_o his_o occasion_n and_o to_o have_v the_o more_o assurance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v free_v from_o foreign_a business_n he_o make_v a_o absolute_a resignation_n of_o whatsoever_o right_o he_o have_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n etc._n king_n henry_n resign_v his_o right_n to_o normandy_n etc._n etc._n poictou_n tourene_n and_o maine_n in_o regard_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v he_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n some_o say_v crown_n of_o aniovine_n money_n and_o grant_v he_o to_o enjoy_v all_o give_v beyond_o the_o river_n garoune_n all_o the_o country_n of_o xantonge_n to_o the_o river_n of_o 45._o 1261._o an._n reg._n 45._o charentè_fw-fr the_o country_n of_o limosin_n and_o quercy_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n do_v their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n as_o a_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o a_o peer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n likewise_o on_o the_o other_o side_n seek_v to_o strengthen_v their_o association_n and_o hold_v in_o each_o other_o to_o their_o oath_n and_o observation_n of_o their_o order_n which_o be_v hard_a to_o do_v for_o consist_v of_o manifold_a disposition_n there_o be_v daily_o waver_v sometime_o pike_n among_o themselves_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o chief_a man_n that_o keep_v the_o fire_n of_o that_o saction_n in_o tell_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n find_v he_o stagger_v that_o he_o care_v not_o to_o live_v with_o such_o man_n who_o he_o find_v so_o mutable_a and_o uncertain_a for_o say_v he_o my_o lord_n of_o gloucester_n k._n the_o lord_n combine_v against_o the_o k._n as_o you_o be_v more_o eminent_a so_o be_v you_o more_o bind_v to_o what_o you_o have_v undertake_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o he_o incense_v other_o so_o have_v he_o those_o that_o animate_v he_o as_o walter_z bishop_n of_o worcester_z and_o kobert_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o enjoin_v he_o upon_o remission_n rishenger_n w._n rishenger_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o prosecute_v the_o cause_n unto_o death_n affirm_v how_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v never_o be_v establish_v but_o by_o the_o material_a sword_n but_o now_o many_o be_v the_o temptation_n many_o be_v draw_v away_o from_o their_o side_n especial_o after_o the_o sentence_n give_v against_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v arbitor_n of_o the_o quarrel_n who_o yet_o though_o he_o condemn_v the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n allow_v the_o 46._o 1262._o an._n reg._n 46._o confirmation_n of_o king_n johns_n charter_n by_o which_o distinction_n he_o leave_v the_o matter_n as_o he_o find_v it_o for_o those_o provision_n as_o the_o lord_n pretend_v be_v ground_v upon_o that_o charter_n howsoever_o his_o sentence_n much_o advantage_v the_o king_n of_o england_n &_o make_v many_o to_o dispense_v with_o their_o oath_n and_o leave_v their_o party_n among_o who_o be_v henry_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n on_o who_o the_o prince_n have_v bestow_v the_o honour_n of_o tyckhill_n who_o come_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n tell_v he_o he_o will_v not_o be_v against_o his_o father_n the_o king_n nor_o his_o ally_n but_o say_v he_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v never_o bear_v arm_n against_o you_o and_o 47._o 1263._o anno._n reg._n 47._o therefore_o i_o crave_v leave_v to_o depart_v the_o earl_n cheerful_o reply_v my_o lord_n henry_n i_o be_o not_o sorry_a for_o your_o departure_n but_o for_o your_o inconstancy_n go_v return_v with_o your_o arm_n i_o fear_v they_o not_o at_o all_o about_o the_o same_o time_n roger_n de_fw-fr clifford_n roger_n de_fw-fr leiborn_n hamo_fw-la ay_o strange_a and_o many_o other_o win_v with_o gift_n depart_v from_o the_o baron_n short_o after_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n of_o the_o king_n part_n break_v into_o open_a act_n of_o hostility_n make_v spoil_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o have_v now_o combine_v himself_o with_o llewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o have_v send_v force_n to_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o mortimer_n in_o war_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n those_o part_n and_o here_o the_o sword_n be_v first_o draw_v in_o this_o quarrel_n about_o three_o year_n after_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n the_o prince_n take_v part_n with_o mortimer_n surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o brecknock_n with_o other_o place_n of_o strength_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o his_o custody_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n recover_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o gloucester_n constrain_v the_o citizen_n to_o pay_v a_o thousand_o pound_n for_o their_o redemption_n go_v with_o a_o army_n to_o worcester_n possess_v he_o of_o the_o castle_n thence_o to_o shrewsbury_n and_o so_o come_v about_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n subdue_v the_o same_o and_o grow_v very_o powerful_a the_o king_n doubt_v his_o approach_n to_o london_n be_v not_o yet_o ready_a for_o he_o work_v so_o as_o a_o mediation_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o agree_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o all_o the_o castle_n 48._o 1264._o anno._n reg._n 48._o of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v deliver_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v all_o stranger_n by_o a_o certain_a time_n shall_v avoid_v the_o kingdom_n except_o such_o as_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n shall_v be_v hold_v faithful_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o same_o here_o be_v a_o little_a pause_n which_o seem_v be_v but_o a_o breathe_n for_o a_o great_a rage_n the_o prince_n have_v fortify_v windsor_n castle_n victual_v and_o therein_o place_v stranger_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o himself_o march_v to_o the_o town_n of_o bristol_n where_o in_o a_o contention_n between_o the_o citizen_n and_o his_o people_n be_v put_v to_o the_o worse_o he_o seend_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n a_o especial_a partaker_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o protect_v &_o conduct_v he_o back_o when_o he_o come_v near_o windsor_n he_o get_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v go_v to_o besiege_v &_o be_v about_o kingston_n the_o prince_n meet_v he_o to_o treat_v of_o peace_n which_o the_o earl_n refuse_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v render_v unto_o he_o the_o stranger_n turn_v out_o &_o send_v home_o into_o france_n the_o king_n to_o get_v time_n convoke_v another_o parliament_n at_o london_n wherein_o he_o win_v many_o lord_n to_o take_v his_o part_n &_o with_o they_o the_o prince_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n henry_n london_n 19_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n his_o son_n william_n valence_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n late_o return_v he_o march_v to_o oxford_n whither_o diverse_a lord_n of_o scotland_n repair_n to_o he_o as_o john_n come_v john_n balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n robert_n bruce_n and_o other_o with_o many_o baron_n of_o the_o
part_n short_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n wherein_o the_o king_n complain_v of_o the_o great_a contempt_n be_v have_v of_o he_o by_o the_o baron_n their_o rise_n in_o arm_n their_o take_n and_o murder_a parliament_n a_o parliament_n pierce_n gaveston_n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o with_o one_o accord_n they_o answer_v how_o they_o have_v not_o offend_v therein_o but_o rather_o merete_v his_o lous_a and_o favour_n have_v take_v arm_n not_o for_o any_o contempt_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n but_o to_o destroy_v the_o public_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n banish_v before_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o two_o king_n a_o man_n by_o who_o his_o fame_n and_o honour_n be_v most_o high_o disparage_v his_o substance_n and_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n waste_v and_o a_o most_o dangerous_a dissension_n between_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n raise_v whereof_o otherwise_o with_o all_o their_o labour_n and_o travail_n they_o conld_v never_o have_v have_v a_o end_n beside_o they_o tell_v he_o plain_o they_o will_v now_o no_o long_o attend_v vain_a promise_n nor_o be_v delude_v with_o delay_n as_o they_o have_v hitherto_o be_v concern_v their_o require_a article_n which_o stout_a resolution_n of_o they_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o prelate_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n see_v they_o seek_v by_o all_o persuasion_n to_o qualify_v their_o heat_n and_o at_o length_n so_o far_o prevail_v with_o they_o as_o to_o appease_v the_o king_n wrath_n they_o bring_v they_o and_o their_o confederate_n in_o open_a parliament_n to_o humble_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o crave_v pardon_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v which_o they_o obtain_v and_o the_o king_n receive_v grant_v the_o lord_n be_v pardon_v a_o fifteen_o grant_v they_o into_o grace_n as_o his_o loyal_a subject_n grant_v they_o their_o article_n and_o particular_a pardon_n by_o his_o charter_n for_o their_o indemnity_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o gaveston_n and_o for_o this_o the_o state_n upon_o his_o great_a want_n grant_v he_o a_o fifteen_o guy_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v here_o appoint_a to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n who_o 1314._o reg._n 6._o anno._n 1314._o be_v a_o man_n much_o envy_v by_o such_o as_o possess_v the_o king_n short_o after_o die_v not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n whilst_o the_o state_n of_o england_n stand_v thus_o disease_v at_o home_n through_o the_o infirmity_n of_o a_o weak_a head_n that_o of_o scotland_n grow_v strong_a by_o the_o providence_n of_o a_o vigilant_a king_n who_o have_v not_o only_o overcome_v the_o scottish_a faction_n and_o recover_v the_o most_o of_o his_o own_o scotland_n k._n bruce_n grow_v strong_a in_o scotland_n country_n but_o also_o make_v spoil_n on_o this_o waste_v all_o northumberland_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o king_n edward_n waken_v with_o the_o out-cry_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o scotland_n k._n ed._n go_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n into_o scotland_n kingdom_n be_v draw_v to_o take_v arm_n for_o redress_v thereof_o and_o enter_v scotland_n with_o the_o great_a army_n that_o ever_o yet_o go_v thither_o consist_v as_o the_o scottish_a writer_n report_v of_o 100_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o be_v great_a number_n of_o fleming_n gascoines_n welsh_a and_o irish_a who_o in_o imagination_n have_v devour_v the_o country_n before_o they_o come_v thither_o and_o think_v not_o of_o battle_n but_o of_o devide_v the_o prey_n beside_o the_o king_n have_v with_o he_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o especial_a man_n of_o england_n except_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n warrein_a and_o arundel_n who_o refuse_v to_o go_v for_o that_o the_o king_n protract_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o foresay_a article_n the_o castle_n of_o sterling_n be_v the_o piece_n that_o be_v to_o be_v relieve_v which_o chief_o now_o hold_v out_o defend_v by_o philip_n mowbray_n a_o valiant_a knight_n who_o see_v the_o daily_a success_n of_o bruce_n have_v man_v and_o victual_v the_o same_o for_o many_o month_n near_o to_o this_o place_n upon_o the_o river_n bannocke_n be_v encounter_v this_o great_a army_n of_o england_n by_o bruce_n with_o 30_o thousand_o scot_n a_o small_a number_n say_v their_o writer_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o enemy_n but_o as_o man_n harden_v with_o daily_a use_n of_o war_n and_o domestical_a evil_n fierce_a and_o resolute_a carry_v all_o their_o hope_n in_o their_o hand_n of_o life_n estate_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v dear_a unto_o they_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v they_o have_v behind_o unaccessable_a rock_n to_o defend_v they_o before_o a_o moorish_a uncertain_a ground_n wherein_o they_o dig_v trench_n borough_n the_o battle_n of_o bannock_n borough_n which_o they_o pitch_v full_a of_o sharp_a stake_n and_o cover_v they_o over_o with_o hurdle_n so_o that_o that_o footman_n may_v pass_v over_o safe_o without_o impediment_n but_o it_o so_o confound_v the_o horse_n as_o it_o give_v the_o scot_n the_o day_n and_o the_o great_a overthrow_n to_o england_n that_o ever_o it_o receive_v there_o perish_v in_o this_o battle_n call_v of_o bannock_n bourough_n gilbert_n english_a the_o defeit_v of_o the_o english_a the_o last_o clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n a_o main_a arch_n of_o the_o state_n of_o england_n and_z robert_z lord_n clifford_z the_o noble_a of_o our_o baron_n with_o the_o lord_n tiptoft_n the_o lord_n mareschall_n the_o lord_n giles_n de_fw-fr argenton_n the_o lord_n edmond_n de_fw-fr maule_n &_o 700_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n of_o sort_n of_o common_a soldier_n they_o say_v fifty_o thousand_o we_o ten_n take_v prisoner_n humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n ralph_n de_fw-fr morthelmere_n who_o marry_v joan_n de_fw-fr acres_n countess_n dowager_n of_o gloucester_n with_o many_o other_o the_o king_n and_o those_o who_o be_v preserve_v escape_v by_o flight_n this_o defeit_v put_v scotland_n both_o into_o arm_n and_o wealth_n so_o that_o they_o hold_v their_o own_o the_o better_a for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o discourage_v so_o much_o this_o kingdom_n for_o many_o year_n as_o it_o wrought_v not_o though_o it_o often_o attempt_v any_o great_a revenge_n king_n eddward_n upon_o his_o come_n back_o to_o york_n show_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o repair_v this_o dishonour_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v his_o people_n grow_v cold_a home_n they_o return_v and_o sit_v down_o by_o their_o loss_n the_o poor_a borderer_n have_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o and_o become_v so_o deject_a as_o 100_o of_o they_o will_v fly_v from_o three_o scot_n say_v walsingham_n to_o such_o a_o sudden_a faintness_n be_v the_o inferior_n bring_v when_o the_o noble_a part_n of_o a_o state_n which_o shall_v give_v they_o spirit_n be_v ill_o affect_v this_o disaster_n as_o mischief_n never_o come_v alone_o be_v attend_v with_o inundation_n which_o bring_v forth_o dearth_n dearth_n famine_n famine_n pestilence_n all_o which_o exceed_v any_o that_o ever_o before_o have_v be_v know_v a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n upon_o london_n a_o parliament_n at_o london_n the_o begin_n of_o this_o dearth_n to_o abate_v the_o price_n of_o victual_n which_o sudden_o grewto_o be_v excessive_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o ox_n fat_v with_o grass_n 1315._o reg._n 8._o an._n 1315._o shall_v be_v sell_v for_o sixteen_o shillng_n fat_v with_o corn_n for_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o best_a cow_n for_o twelve_o shilling_n a_o fat_a hog_n of_o two_o year_n old_a three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n a_o fat_a sheep_n shear_v fourteen_o penny_n with_o the_o fleece_n twenty_o penny_n a_o fat_a goose_n for_o two_o penny_n half_a penny_n a_o fat_a capon_n two_o penny_n a_o fat_a hen_n a_o penny_n four_o pigeon_n victual_n rate_n for_o victual_n a_o penny_n whosoever_o sell_v above_o shall_v forfeit_v their_o ware_n to_o the_o king_n here_o seem_v then_o to_o have_v be_v no_o calf_n lamb_n gosling_n chicken_n young_a pig_n to_o be_v sell_v those_o dainty_n be_v not_o yet_o in_o use_n after_o these_o rate_v impose_v all_o kind_n of_o victual_n grow_v more_o scarce_o than_o before_o and_o such_o a_o murrain_n follow_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n with_o a_o general_a fail_v of_o all_o fruit_n of_o year_n a_o dearth_n which_o last_v 3._o year_n the_o earth_n by_o the_o excessive_a reins_n and_o unseasonable_a weather_n as_o provision_n can_v not_o be_v have_v for_o the_o king_n house_n nor_o mean_n for_o other_o great_a man_n to_o maintain_v their_o table_n such_o a_o just_a punishment_n have_v excess_n and_o riot_n inflict_v thereon_o in_o those_o day_n in_o so_o 1317._o reg._n 10._o an._n 1317._o much_o as_o man_n put_v away_o their_o servant_n in_o great_a number_n who_o have_v be_v dainty_o breed_v and_o now_o not_o able_a to_o work_v scorn_v to_o beg_v fall_v to_o robbery_n and_o spoil_n which_o add_v more_o misery_n
be_v most_o welcome_a to_o his_o mother_n who_o herein_o have_v her_o desire_n and_o be_v whole_o bend_v to_o revenge_v whereof_o none_o be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o eager_a than_o woman_n find_v there_o beside_o her_o great_a party_n in_o england_n those_o who_o nourish_v that_o humour_n in_o she_o among_o who_o be_v chief_a roger_n mortimer_n lord_n of_o wigmor_n late_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n a_o gallant_a young_a gentleman_n who_o she_o especial_o favour_v the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n perceive_v some_o plot_n to_o be_v in_o hand_n and_o their_o plot_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n discover_v the_o queen_n plot_n close_a consultation_n make_v without_o he_o withdraw_v secret_o from_o thence_o and_o discover_v to_o the_o king_n so_o much_o as_o he_o observe_v of_o their_o course_n the_o king_n send_v present_o for_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n solicit_v withal_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o hasten_v their_o return_n which_o when_o he_o see_v be_v neglect_v and_o delay_v he_o cause_v they_o open_o to_o be_v proclaim_v enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n banish_v they_o and_o all_o their_o adherent_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o queen_n proclaim_v enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n land_n and_o withal_o cause_v all_o the_o port_n to_o be_v strong_o keep_v and_o send_v three_o admiral_n to_o attend_v on_o several_a coast_n to_o oppose_v their_o land_n the_o queen_n to_o inflame_v she_o the_o more_o be_v inform_v of_o a_o plot_n lay_v to_o murder_v she_o and_o the_o prince_n and_o either_o doubt_v how_o much_o the_o money_n of_o england_n may_v work_v in_o those_o shall_v be_v tempt_v therewith_o or_o else_o find_v little_a forwardness_n in_o her_o brother_n to_o aid_v or_o countenance_v her_o course_n against_o her_o husband_n withdraw_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o haynault_n be_v then_o a_o prince_n of_o great_a mean_n and_o likewise_o earl_n of_o holland_n to_o who_o daughter_n phillippa_n she_o contract_v her_o son_n the_o prince_n and_o get_v aid_n and_o money_n of_o he_o to_o transport_v she_o into_o england_n arrive_v at_o harwich_n with_o the_o prince_n the_o earl_n force_n the_o queen_n return_v with_o force_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o she_o bring_v with_o she_o from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n and_o john_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o heynault_n with_o 2500_o henowayes_n and_o fleming_n she_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o concourse_n of_o all_o the_o discontent_a nobility_n and_o other_o and_o especial_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o lincoln_n who_o soon_o resort_v unto_o she_o as_o man_n who_o have_v lose_v to_o recover_v their_o fortune_n the_o king_n upon_o notice_n of_o this_o sudden_a and_o safe_a arrival_n of_o the_o queen_n demand_v aid_n 1326._o reg._n 19_o anno._n 1326._o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o return_v answer_v that_o they_o will_v with_o all_o duty_n honour_v the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n but_o their_o gate_n they_o will_v shut_v against_o all_o foreigner_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o reatme_n and_o with_o all_o their_o power_n withstand_v they_o the_o king_n with_o his_o small_a council_n london_n the_o king_n demand_v aid_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n about_o he_o repose_v no_o assurance_n in_o this_o answer_n after_o proclamation_n make_v that_o none_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v aid_v the_o queen_n and_o commandment_n give_v to_o destroy_v all_o her_o adherent_n only_o her_o own_o person_n the_o prince_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n except_v and_o that_o whosoever_o bring_v the_o head_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n shall_v have_v 1000_o pound_n he_o leave_v the_o city_n commit_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o sir_n john_n weston_n with_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o young_a son_n john_n of_o eltham_n and_o his_o niece_n the_o countess_n of_o gloucester_n first_o wife_n to_o pierce_n gaveston_n now_o of_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o young_a a_o lady_n unfortunate_a by_o the_o over_o great_a fortune_n of_o both_o her_o husband_n and_o depart_v towards_o the_o west_n hope_v to_o find_v aid_n in_o those_o part_n as_o former_o he_o have_v do_v against_o the_o baron_n but_o he_o see_v the_o world_n be_v alter_v and_o no_o man_n there_o to_o regard_v he_o west_n the_o king_n depart_v towards_o the_o west_n the_o queen_n advertise_v of_o his_o course_n march_v after_o he_o grow_v daily_o great_a as_o she_o march_v and_o come_v to_o oxford_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n preach_v before_o she_o and_o the_o whole_a assembly_n and_o deliver_v the_o cause_n of_o she_o proceed_v take_v for_o his_o follow_v the_o queen_n follow_v text_n my_o head_n ak_v my_o head_n ak_v and_o conclude_v most_o undevine_o that_o a_o ache_a 24._o 2._o king_n 24._o and_o sick_a head_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v take_v of_o and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v cure_v a_o most_o execrable_a doctrine_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o sacred_a word_n which_o in_o all_o corrupt_a time_n be_v evermore_o produce_v to_o abuse_v man_n credulity_n and_o justify_v impiety_n in_o whatsoever_o ambition_n or_o malice_n shall_v attempt_v a_o sin_n beyond_o all_o other_o that_o can_v be_v commit_v upon_o earth_n and_o the_o more_o to_o countenance_v the_o queen_n proceed_v it_o be_v noise_v two_o cardinal_n be_v see_v in_o her_o camp_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o excommunicate_v such_o as_o take_v arm_n against_o she_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o she_o to_o be_v for_o the_o deliver_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o misleader_n of_o the_o king_n the_o spencer_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o their_o adherent_n all_o other_o to_o be_v safe_a and_o here_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o any_o subject_n without_o pay_v ready_a money_n and_o a_o penalty_n impose_v on_o whosoever_o proclamation_n the_o queen_n proclamation_n do_v the_o contrary_a as_o for_o the_o value_n of_o three_o penny_n to_o loose_v a_o finger_n six_o penny_n the_o hand_n twelve_o penny_n the_o head_n and_o that_o whosoever_o bring_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o young_a spencer_n head_n shall_v have_v 2000_o pound_n thus_o be_v a_o bad_a cause_n defend_v with_o show_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o vunaturall_a presumption_n make_v to_o seem_v right_a by_o power_n and_o authority_n a_o impotent_a woman_n lead_v with_o passion_n and_o abuse_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n be_v bring_v to_o make_v head_n against_o she_o own_o head_n to_o conduct_v a_o innocent_a son_n against_o the_o father_n to_o undertake_v a_o action_n she_o know_v not_o how_o to_o manage_v and_o to_o put_v herself_o into_o their_o hand_n who_o have_v other_o end_n than_o she_o will_v work_v beyond_o though_o under_o her_o authority_n what_o please_v themselves_o and_o though_o the_o event_n as_o common_o it_o do_v in_o such_o attempt_n prove_v worse_o than_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o undertaker_n yet_o howsoever_o the_o infamy_n of_o all_o what_o be_v act_v lie_v foul_a and_o open_a upon_o her_o memory_n and_o no_o apology_n extant_a any_o way_n to_o cover_v it_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v leave_v the_o same_o as_o we_o find_v it_o and_o better_a have_v it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o state_n of_o england_n to_o have_v be_v without_o her_o great_a dowry_n then_o to_o have_v have_v her_o example_n the_o worst_a of_o a_o queen_n it_o ever_o yet_o have_v the_o miserable_a king_n have_v his_o reputation_n the_o main_a support_n of_o majesty_n blow_v up_o with_o the_o hurlewinde_n of_o his_o pursuer_n find_v few_o or_o no_o hand_n to_o aid_v he_o so_o that_o after_o he_o have_v put_v hugh_n spencer_n the_o father_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n with_o what_o defence_n can_v be_v provide_v for_o the_o guard_v thereof_o he_o leave_v to_o trust_v the_o land_n and_o commit_v himself_o to_o a_o more_o unfaithful_a element_n the_o sea_n with_o purpose_n either_o to_o hide_v himself_o a_o while_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o lundie_n or_o to_o pass_v over_o into_o ireland_n sea_n the_o king_n betake_v he_o to_o the_o sea_n but_o toss_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o contrary_a wind_n after_o sir_n thomas_n blunt_n his_o steward_n with_o other_o be_v shrink_v from_o he_o he_o land_n in_o wales_n in_o glamorgan_n shire_n where_o though_o he_o find_v not_o safety_n he_o find_v love_n and_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o neth_n the_o queen_n with_o her_o army_n from_o oxford_n go_v to_o gloucester_n where_o the_o lord_n percy_n and_o wake_n with_o aid_n from_o the_o north_n meet_v she_o and_o thence_o to_o bristol_n assail_n and_o win_v the_o castle_n put_v to_o death_n the_o defender_n hugh_n spencer_n earl_n of_o winchester_n without_o form_n or_o trial_n of_o law_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v on_o the_o common_a bristol_n
have_v no_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n but_o in_o open_a parliament_n which_o at_o that_o time_n say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o for_o especial_a reason_n convenient_a to_o be_v call_v then_o aggravate_v he_o the_o undutiful_a contempt_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o hypocritical_a deal_n with_o he_o avow_v that_o although_o by_o hereditary_a right_n and_o the_o divine_a grace_n he_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o sublimity_n of_o regal_a power_n he_o hold_v it_o always_o to_o have_v be_v a_o detestable_a thing_n to_o abuse_v the_o greatness_n thereof_o and_o how_o he_o affect_v nothing_o more_o in_o the_o world_n then_o to_o govern_v his_o subject_n with_o mildness_n clemency_n and_o moderation_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o may_v with_o peace_n enjoy_v their_o love_n and_o how_o notwithstanding_o the_o archbishop_n have_v most_o injurious_o by_o his_o letter_n publish_v in_o diverse_a part_n tear_v his_o innocency_n and_o slander_v the_o faithful_a service_n of_o his_o counsellor_n and_o officer_n who_o execute_v his_o regal_a justice_n exclaym_v how_o the_o people_n be_v oppress_v the_o clergy_n confound_v the_o kingdom_n aggrieve_v with_o taxation_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o exaction_n which_o the_o king_n argue_v be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o raise_v sedition_n among_o his_o people_n and_o to_o withdraw_v their_o love_n and_o obedience_n from_o he_o last_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o archishops_n corruption_n he_o declare_v how_o himself_o be_v under_o age_n have_v through_o his_o counsel_n make_v so_o many_o prodigal_a donation_n prohibit_v alienation_n and_o excessive_a gift_n as_o thereby_o h●s_v treasury_n be_v utter_o exhaust_v and_o his_o revenue_n diminish_v and_o how_o the_o archbishop_n corrupt_v with_o bribe_n remit_v without_o reasonable_a cause_n great_a sum_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o apply_v to_o his_o proper_a use_n or_o to_o person_n ill-deserving_a many_o commodity_n and_o revenue_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v preserve_v for_o his_o necessary_a provision_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v unless_o he_o desist_v from_o this_o his_o rebellious_a obstinacy_n he_o intend_v in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n more_o open_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o enjoy_v they_o to_o publish_v all_o and_o singular_a these_o his_o malignity_n and_o to_o cause_v other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o own_o pious_a and_o princely_a intention_n in_o relieve_n his_o own_o and_o his_o subject_n wrong_n this_o letter_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v pen_v by_o adam_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o bare_a date_n the_o 12._o of_o february_n an._n reg._n 15._o thus_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n who_o proceed_n must_v not_o receive_v a_o check_n be_v clear_v and_o the_o imputation_n rest_v upon_o the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v charge_v with_o great_a account_n &_o press_v by_o such_o as_o lend_v the_o king_n money_n to_o render_v the_o same_o but_o short_o after_o the_o king_n find_v much_o to_o do_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n be_v earnest_o petition_v by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n that_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o forest_n may_v be_v due_o observe_v and_o that_o whosoever_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n infringe_v the_o same_o shall_v lose_v their_o place_n that_o the_o high_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v as_o in_o former_a time_n be_v elect_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n stand_v stiff_o upon_o his_o own_o election_n and_o prerogative_n but_o yet_o yield_v in_o regard_n to_o have_v his_o present_a 3._o vid._n stat._n 15._o edward_n 3._o turn_n serve_v as_o himself_o after_o confess_v these_o officer_n shall_v receive_v a_o oath_n in_o parliament_n to_o do_v justice_n unto_o all_o man_n in_o their_o office_n and_o thereupon_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v &_o confirm_v with_o the_o king_n seal_n both_o for_o that_o and_o many_o other_o grant_v of_o his_o to_o the_o subject_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n present_o after_o revoke_v the_o truce_n agree_v on_o before_o tourney_v for_o one_o year_n be_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o appen_n the_o article_n vid._n appen_n king_n and_o two_o cardinal_n from_o the_o pope_n conclude_v at_o arras_n which_o yield_v some_o cessation_n of_o arm_n but_o not_o of_o plot_v more_o mischief_n lovy_v of_o bavier_n entitle_v emperor_n be_v win_v to_o the_o party_n of_o the_o french_a king_n become_v his_o swear_a confederate_n append._n the_o emperor_n revoke_v the_o vicariate_a the_o reason_n why_o vid._n append._n and_o revoke_v the_o vicarshippe_n of_o the_o empire_n former_o confirm_v on_o the_o k._n of_o england_n pretend_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v for_o conclude_v the_o late_a truce_n without_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o king_n edward_n which_o be_v again_o by_o he_o full_o and_o discreet_o answer_v but_o in_o steed_n of_o this_o remote_a and_o unconstant_a confederate_n who_o power_n lie_v without_o the_o limit_n of_o france_n fortune_n bring_v in_o another_o more_o near_o and_o of_o ready_a britain_n the_o controversy_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n mean_n to_o offend_v within_o the_o body_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n be_v in_o controversy_n between_o charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n nephew_n to_o king_n philip_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr monfort_n upon_o this_o title_n arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n have_v by_o beatrix_n his_o first_o wife_n two_o son_n john_n and_o guy_n by_o yoland_n countess_n of_o monfort_n his_o second_o wife_n john_n de_fw-fr monfort_n john_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o arthur_n have_v no_o issue_n ordain_v jane_n his_o niece_n daughter_n to_o his_o brother_n guy_n who_o die_v before_o he_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o duchy_n this_o jane_n charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n marry_v on_o condition_n his_o issue_n by_o she_o shall_v inherit_v the_o same_o wherein_o after_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n he_o be_v invest_v and_o have_v homage_n do_v unto_o he_o during_o the_o life_n of_o john_n their_o uncle_n but_o after_o his_o death_n john_n de_fw-fr edward_n monfort_n do_v homage_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n to_o king_n edward_n monfort_n claim_v the_o duchy_n come_v to_o paris_n to_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n oppose_v he_o the_o controversy_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n sentence_n pass_v on_o the_o side_n of_o charles_n monfort_n enrage_v repair_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v his_o homage_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o duchy_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a applause_n and_o his_o title_n howsoever_o hold_v bad_a at_o home_n be_v here_o make_v to_o be_v good_a return_v back_o into_o britain_n both_o with_o comfort_n &_o mean_n after_o some_o encounter_n quarrel_n monfort_n take_v prisoner_n his_o wife_n prosecute_v her_o husband_n quarrel_n with_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v take_v and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o lowre_n in_o paris_n his_o wife_n the_o countess_n of_o monfort_n sister_n to_o lovys_n earl_n of_o flanders_n a_o lady_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v more_o of_o the_o man_n then_o her_o brother_n prosecute_v her_o husband_n quarrel_n put_v on_o armour_n lead_v and_o incourage_v her_o people_n surprise_v and_o defend_v many_o strong_a piece_n of_o britain_n but_o in_o the_o end_n like_v to_o be_v overlaide_v by_o the_o power_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n she_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o have_v it_o send_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n walter_n de_fw-fr manny_n which_o relieve_v she_o for_o the_o present_a but_o the_o future_a require_v more_o whereof_o king_n edward_n be_v not_o spare_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o design_n for_o aid_n be_v seldom_o send_v to_o foreigner_n but_o for_o the_o sender_n benefit_n the_o lady_n herself_o come_v over_o into_o england_n to_o treat_v both_o for_o supply_n and_o alliance_n tender_v a_o match_n between_o her_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o earl_n salisbury_n pembroke_n and_o suffolk_n britain_n force_n send_v over_o into_o britain_n the_o lord_n stafford_n spencer_n and_o bourchier_n with_o robert_n de_fw-fr artois_n earl_n of_o richmond_n be_v send_v with_o great_a force_n back_o with_o the_o lady_n many_o be_v the_o encounter_n surprise_v and_o recovering_n of_o fort_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o french_a and_o in_o this_o action_n artois_n the_o death_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr artois_n robert_n de_fw-fr artois_n receive_v his_o last_o wound_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o vannes_n but_o yet_o be_v bring_v to_o die_v in_o england_n it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o fate_n that_o his_o country_n which_o by_o his_o mean_n have_v suffer_v so_o much_o affliction_n shall_v have_v his_o bone_n though_o it_o have_v his_o blood_n which_o he_o lose_v with_o little_a honour_n
of_o lay_v fee_n be_v appoint_v to_o find_v a_o archer_n on_o horseback_n of_o 25_o pound_n a_o demi-lance_n and_o so_o ratable_o above_o the_o king_n himself_o go_v in_o person_n to_o confirm_v and_o make_v the_o fleming_n fast_o unto_o he_o and_o at_o sluice_n jaques_n van_fw-mi artevile_n with_o other_o commissioner_n from_o their_o chief_a town_n repair_n unto_o he_o where_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v that_o either_o lovy_v their_o earl_n shall_v do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o else_o be_v disinherit_v and_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n receive_v for_o their_o lord_n for_o which_o king_n edward_n promise_v to_o erect_v their_o county_n to_o a_o dukedom_n artevile_n be_v forward_o to_o entertain_v this_o motion_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commissioner_n require_v leave_v to_o acquaint_v therewith_o the_o town_n that_o send_v they_o which_o though_o they_o be_v all_o desirous_a to_o have_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n yet_o dislike_v the_o disinherit_n of_o their_o natural_a lord_n artevile_v notwithstanding_o undertake_v to_o induce_v they_o unto_o it_o and_o return_n to_o gant_n guard_v with_o five_o hundred_o welsh_z which_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v for_o that_o one_o gerrard_n denyse_n provost_n of_o the_o weaver_n oppose_v he_o and_o seek_v his_o destruction_n the_o people_n who_o he_o have_v so_o often_o lead_v to_o mutiny_v against_o other_o now_o upon_o his_o return_n rise_v against_o himself_o and_o a_o cobbler_n with_o a_o axe_n strike_v out_o his_o brain_n and_o so_o king_n edward_n lose_v his_o great_a agent_n which_o much_o displease_v he_o and_o disappoint_v his_o business_n in_o those_o part_n yet_o the_o town_n send_v to_o excuse_v themselves_o of_o this_o accident_n lay_v the_o fault_n on_o the_o turbulent_a gantoy_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n vow_v their_o faithful_a service_n unto_o he_o only_o to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o their_o earl_n they_o can_v not_o consent_v but_o they_o hope_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o become_v his_o homager_n and_o to_o procure_v a_o match_n between_o the_o son_n of_o their_o earl_n and_o his_o daughter_n and_o thus_o pacify_v his_o present_a displeasure_n the_o league_n be_v renew_a betwixt_o they_o and_o king_n edward_n return_v to_o prosecute_v his_o other_o design_n but_o now_o the_o war_n in_o guien_n grow_v hot_a the_o earl_n of_o derby_n general_n of_o the_o army_n assault_n and_o take_v in_o villefranche_a agenois_n angolesme_fw-fr rions_fw-fr saint_n basile_n with_o many_o other_o city_n and_o castle_n the_o french_a king_n send_v his_o elder_a son_n john_n duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o encounter_v he_o who_o recover_v the_o city_n of_o angolesme_fw-fr and_o villefranche_a &_o thus_o be_v the_o sword_n out_o before_o the_o truce_n be_v expire_v the_o breach_n whereof_o the_o french_a king_n lay_v on_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o he_o the_o same_o on_o he_o for_o entertain_a king_n david_n and_o set_v the_o scot_n upon_o attempt_n of_o invasion_n of_o his_o realm_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v both_o be_v prepare_v to_o break_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v their_o hand_n any_o long_o from_o the_o fatal_a work_n of_o destruction_n it_o be_v now_o the_o twentieth_o year_n of_o this_o mighty_a and_o active_a king_n reign_n wherein_o 1346._o reg._n 20._o anno._n 1346._o he_o have_v prepare_v the_o great_a fleet_n that_o ever_o yet_o cross_v the_o sea_n for_o france_n and_o over_o he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n in_o july_n leave_v for_o warden_n of_o england_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o lord_n percy_n and_o nevile_n take_v the_o young_a prince_n with_o he_o about_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n to_o learn_v he_o the_o way_n of_o man_n and_o what_o travel_n greatness_n be_v bear_v normandy_n the_o king_n go_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n into_o normandy_n to_o endure_v to_o attain_v glory_n in_o this_o world_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o four_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o ten_o thousand_o archer_n beside_o welsh_a &_o irish_a which_o follow_v on_o foot_n he_o have_v of_o earl_n hereford_n northampton_n arundel_n huntingdon_n warwick_n suffolk_n and_o oxford_n of_o barones_n mortimer_n who_o be_v after_o earl_n of_o march_n john_n lovys_n and_o roger_n beauchamp_n cobham_n lucy_n basset_n barkeley_n and_o willoughby_n with_o diverse_a other_o both_o knight_n and_o gallant_a captain_n he_o have_v of_o late_o entertain_v godfrey_n de_fw-fr harcourt_n who_o have_v be_v as_o a_o minion_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o become_v another_o robert_n de_fw-fr artois_n upon_o some_o discontent_n or_o doubt_v of_o some_o discovery_n of_o favour_v the_o english_a party_n in_o britain_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o french_a king_n have_v a_o little_a before_o execute_v oliver_n de_fw-fr clisson_n bacon_n percy_n geffrey_n de_fw-fr malestroit_n man_n of_o especial_a mark_n who_o he_o have_v there_o employ_v and_o now_o instead_o of_o this_o harecourt_n have_v win_v from_o king_n edward_n the_o lord_n john_n de_fw-fr beaumond_n who_o have_v long_o serve_v he_o be_v his_o wife_n uncle_n and_o acquaint_v part_n john_n de_fw-fr beaumond_n when_o king_n edward_n have_v make_v he_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n take_v the_o french_a king_n part_n with_o all_o his_o course_n such_o be_v the_o trust_n of_o mercinary_n who_o sell_v their_o faith_n for_o better_a entertainment_n neither_o do_v this_o harecourt_n long_o hold_v out_o but_o change_v colour_n and_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n his_o natural_a lord_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n do_v he_o and_o his_o country_n much_o mischief_n for_o upon_o king_n edward_n land_v with_o his_o mighty_a army_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o costantine_n in_o normandy_n by_o his_o conduction_n he_o make_v he_o one_o of_o his_o marshal_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o other_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v appoint_v constable_n he_o divide_v his_o people_n into_o three_o battle_n one_o to_o march_v on_o his_o left_a hand_n along_o the_o sea_n coast_n the_o other_o on_o the_o right_n conduct_v by_o the_o two_o marshal_n and_o himself_o in_o the_o midst_n with_o his_o main_n army_n the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n employ_v for_o admiral_n of_o his_o fleet_n be_v to_o take_v all_o the_o ship_n he_o find_v on_o the_o sea_n army_n the_o manner_n of_o king_n ed._n proceed_v with_o his_o army_n coast_n the_o three_o army_n by_o land_n lodge_v every_o night_n in_o one_o field_n and_o first_o he_o sack_n the_o city_n of_o caranton_n slay_v all_o he_o find_v arm_v or_o disarm_v therein_o burn_v raze_n desolate_v the_o city_n say_v he_o sacrifice_v those_o oblation_n to_o bacon_n percy_n and_o other_o who_o head_n he_o find_v set_v upon_o the_o principal_a gate_n unjust_o massacre_v by_o philip_n thence_o he_o march_v forward_o and_o take_v saint_n lo_o a_o rich_a town_n of_o merchandise_n and_o pillage_v the_o same_o then_o after_o some_o bickr_a become_v master_n of_o caen_n and_o put_v all_o that_o country_n into_o so_o great_a terror_n as_o falaise_n lyseaux_n honfleur_n strong_a wall_a town_n render_v themselves_o unto_o he_o this_o do_v he_o spread_v his_o power_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n to_o draw_v out_o philip_n to_o the_o combat_n give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v wrestle_v with_o he_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o france_n on_o the_o great_a theatre_n before_o his_o capital_a city_n of_o paris_n philip_n this_o while_n hold_v not_o his_o arm_n in_o his_o bosom_n but_o have_v ramass_v one_o of_o the_o ed._n the_o french_a k._n prepare_v to_o oppose_v k._n ed._n fair_a army_n say_v the_o french_a history_n that_o ever_o be_v see_v in_o france_n compose_v of_o french_a lorrayne_n alemaines_n genovoys_n which_o he_o lead_v towards_o meulan_n where_o king_n edward_n be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v a_o stand_n and_o attend_v he_o but_o upon_o report_n of_o his_o come_n on_o retire_v it_o be_v suppose_v he_o flee_v for_o fear_n but_o the_o event_n show_v that_o the_o great_a god_n of_o army_n have_v destine_v his_o victory_n for_o another_o place_n king_n philip_n follow_v and_o overtake_v he_o at_o a_o village_n call_v arenes_n a_o name_n remarkable_a signify_v the_o sand_n to_o show_v on_o what_o unstable_a earth_n all_o the_o trust_n of_o human_a force_n and_o the_o design_n of_o the_o great_a be_v found_v this_o mighty_a army_n of_o king_n philip_n have_v the_o advantage_n to_o be_v at_o home_n where_o all_o be_v they_o make_v he_o account_v the_o victory_n certain_a king_n edward_n retire_v to_o gain_v the_o river_n of_o some_o at_o blanquetaque_fw-la but_o the_o passage_n be_v to_o be_v dispute_v by_o the_o sword_n for_o philip_n have_v before_o send_v thither_o gundemar_n de_fw-fr fay_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o fix_v thousand_o foot_n king_n edward_z notwithstanding_o resolve_v to_o fren._n k._n ed._n go_v over_o the_o river_n of_o some_o defeite_v the_o fren._n pass_v
know_v not_o and_o thither_o the_o duke_n himself_o bring_v prince_n richard_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 11._o year_n place_v he_o in_o the_o king_n seat_n and_o teach_v he_o to_o sow_n john_n sow_n demand_v a_o subsidy_n which_o be_v two_o ten_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o one_o year_n or_o twelve_o kind_n the_o prince_n motion_v a_o subsidy_n in_o diverse_a kind_n penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o all_o marchandize_v sell_v for_o one_o year_n and_o one_o pound_n of_o silver_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n and_o of_o every_o fire-house_n one_o penny_n and_o this_o demand_n the_o duke_n earnest_o urge_v say_v one_o of_o they_o ought_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v grant_v in_o regard_n the_o enemy_n proclaim_v war_n purpose_v to_o invade_v the_o realm_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o the_o duke_n they_o say_v have_v by_o practice_n make_v divide_v the_o parliament_n divide_v and_o put_v by_o all_o of_o the_o last_o assembly_n except_o twelve_o which_o he_o can_v not_o alter_v require_v respite_n to_o answer_v a_o day_n be_v appoint_v the_o mayor_n part_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o hungerford_n a_o creature_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o deliver_v their_o answer_n the_o other_o will_v have_v sir_n peter_n dela_n mare_n to_o be_v enlarge_v and_o deliver_v they_o and_o also_o answer_v to_o what_o can_v be_v object_v against_o he_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o thereto_o submit_v himself_o then_o the_o duke_n demand_n aid_v of_o the_o bishop_n they_o refuse_v to_o treat_v therein_o without_o their_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n prohibit_v from_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n now_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o accident_n that_o beside_o give_v interruption_n to_o this_o business_n a_o certain_a divine_a name_v john_n wicliff_n deprive_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbuie_n of_o a_o benefice_n in_o oxford_n which_o he_o be_v find_v unjust_o to_o hold_v have_v heretofore_o be_v discontent_v the_o humour_n that_o common_o breed_v schism_n inveigh_v in_o his_o sermon_n wicliffe_n a_o dissension_n about_o john_n wicliffe_n and_o other_o act_n in_o the_o school_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o churchman_n monk_n and_o other_o religious_a order_n which_o be_v not_o then_o so_o free_a from_o scandal_n but_o may_v well_o be_v tax_v and_o have_v by_o his_o doctrine_n there_o and_o in_o london_n win_v many_o disciple_n unto_o he_o who_o after_o be_v call_v lollard_n profess_v poverty_n go_v barefooted_a and_o poor_o clad_v in_o russet_a which_o make_v they_o as_o extreme_n be_v the_o more_o note_v and_o get_v passage_n into_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n apt_a to_o embrace_v novelty_n and_o usual_o beguile_v by_o disguise_n in_o regard_n they_o rather_o believe_v then_o judge_v among_o other_o his_o doctrine_n he_o teach_v that_o neither_o king_n or_o other_o secular_a lord_n can_v give_v any_o doctrine_n his_o doctrine_n thing_n in_o perpetuity_n unto_o churchman_n and_o that_o temporal_a lord_n if_o they_o need_v may_v lawful_o take_v the_o good_n of_o such_o religious_a person_n to_o relieve_v they_o in_o their_o necessity_n by_o the_o example_n of_o william_n rufus_n etc._n etc._n a_o doctrine_n very_o please_v to_o great_a man_n who_o common_o embrace_v sect_n either_o for_o ambition_n to_o get_v or_o for_o jealousy_n not_o to_o lose_v or_o for_o hatred_n to_o revenge_v this_o man_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o sir_n henry_n percy_n much_o favour_n and_o cherish_v why_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n favour_v wicliffe_n and_o why_o extol_v he_o both_o for_o his_o learning_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n which_o make_v he_o so_o far_o presume_v as_o he_o daily_o in_o one_o church_n or_o other_o publish_v his_o opinion_n without_o fear_n whereupon_o at_o length_n he_o be_v cite_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o archbishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o in_o paul_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o lord_n martial_n go_v to_o conduct_v he_o by_o the_o way_n he_o be_v animate_v by_o his_o follower_n not_o to_o fear_v the_o bishop_n and_o enter_v into_o paul_n the_o press_n be_v so_o great_a as_o hardly_o any_o passage_n can_v be_v make_v whereupon_o the_o marshal_n use_v some_o violence_n thrust_v in_o upon_o the_o people_n which_o courtney_n bishop_n of_o london_n prohibit_v he_o to_o do_v say_v paul_n the_o convention_n of_o wicliffe_n before_o the_o bishop_n in_o paul_n if_o he_o have_v know_v he_o will_v have_v behave_v himself_o so_o in_o that_o place_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v come_v into_o the_o church_n the_o duke_n hear_v these_o word_n angry_o reply_v that_o the_o marshal_n shall_v execute_v his_o authority_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o our_o lady_n chapel_n the_o duke_n and_o baron_n with_o the_o bishop_n sit_v down_o john_n wicliffe_n send_v for_o in_o by_o the_o lord_n martial_n be_v by_o he_o likewise_o will_v to_o sit_v down_o in_o regard_n he_o say_v the_o man_n have_v much_o to_o answer_v and_o need_v a_o convenient_a seat_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v against_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n that_o he_o who_o be_v there_o cite_v before_o his_o ordinary_n shall_v sit_v hereupon_o contumelious_a word_n arise_v between_o the_o lord_n martial_n and_o the_o bishop_n the_o duke_n take_v the_o marshal_n part_n and_o sharp_o reprehend_v the_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n return_v the_o like_a to_o the_o duke_n who_o in_o great_a rage_n see_v he_o can_v not_o prevail_v swear_v he_o will_v pull_v down_o the_o pride_n of_o he_o and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n you_o trust_v say_v he_o in_o your_o parent_n but_o they_o can_v profit_v you_o nothing_o i_o trust_v not_o in_o my_o parent_n say_v the_o bishop_n nor_o in_o any_o man_n live_v but_o in_o god_n in_o who_o i_o ought_v to_o trust_v the_o duke_n as_o if_o whisper_v in_o his_o ear_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v rather_o pull_v he_o out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n then_o suffer_v these_o indignity_n which_o word_n the_o londoner_n overhear_v swear_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n they_o will_v rather_o lose_v their_o life_n then_o suffer_v their_o bishop_n to_o be_v thus_o injurious_o use_v and_o threaten_v to_o be_v pull_v out_o off_o part_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n take_v their_o bishop_n part_n his_o own_o church_n their_o fury_n be_v the_o more_o incense_a against_o the_o duke_n for_o that_o the_o day_n before_o in_o the_o parliament_n whereof_o he_o be_v precedent_n it_o be_v require_v in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o from_o thence_o forth_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o a_o mayor_n of_o london_n but_o a_o captain_n appoint_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n martial_n of_o england_n shall_v arrest_v offender_n within_o the_o liberty_n as_o in_o other_o place_n about_o this_o business_n and_o this_o wrong_n offer_v to_o their_o bishop_n the_o citizen_n assemble_v uproar_n the_o citizen_n in_o uproar_n the_o morrow_n after_o to_o consult_v among_o themselves_o it_o happen_v the_o lord_n fitzwater_n and_o guido_n brian_n come_v into_o the_o city_n which_o the_o people_n see_v furious_o run_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v like_a to_o beat_v they_o down_o for_o come_v unsent_a for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o lord_n fitzwater_n protest_v he_o come_v for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o offer_v his_o setuice_n to_o the_o city_n be_v by_o inheritance_n their_o standard-bearer_n and_o be_v to_o take_v injury_n offer_v to_o they_o as_o to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o will_v they_o to_o look_v to_o their_o defence_n whereupon_o they_o present_o take_v arm_n assail_v the_o marshal_n inn_n break_v open_a the_o gate_n bring_v forth_o a_o prisoner_n in_o his_o gyve_n and_o let_v he_o at_o liberty_n but_o find_v not_o the_o lord_n martial_n who_o with_o the_o duke_n that_o day_n be_v to_o dine_v with_o one_o john_n the_o ypres_n thence_o thus_o surious_a multitude_n run_v to_o assail_v the_o savoy_n which_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o duke_n see_v haste_v to_o the_o place_n whsre_v his_o master_n dine_v and_o acquainte_v he_o with_o this_o uproar_a in_o the_o city_n the_o duke_n leap_v from_o the_o table_n so_o hasty_o that_o he_o hurt_v princess_n the_o duke_n of_o lancasy_a in_o danger_n slee_v to_o the_o princess_n both_o his_o shin_n in_o the_o form_n and_o with_o sir_n henry_n percy_n alone_o take_v boar_n and_o away_o he_o get_v to_o kennington_n near_o lambeth_n where_o the_o princess_n with_o the_o young_a prince_n lay_v to_o who_o he_o complain_v of_o this_o riot_n and_o the_o violence_n offer_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o multitude_n come_v to_o the_o savoy_n a_o priest_n inquisitive_a to_o know_v the_o business_n be_v answer_v they_o go_v to_o take_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o lord_n mashall_n and_o
it_o half_a denmark_n and_o live_v knute_n but_o by_o this_o mean_n knute_n attain_v the_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o the_o whole_a 1018._o an._n 1018._o kingdom_n which_o he_o govern_v with_o better_a justice_n than_o he_o get_v it_o conform_v king_n knute_n the_o first_o da●ique_n king_n his_o native_a roughness_n to_o a_o more_o civil_a and_o regular_a fashion_n of_o life_n and_o to_o have_v england_n see_v that_o now_o he_o be_v she_o he_o send_v away_o his_o navy_n and_o stipendiary_a soldier_n home_n to_o their_o country_n and_o put_v himself_o whole_o upon_o this_o people_n take_v the_o way_n of_o mildness_n a_o better_a mean_n for_o his_o establishment_n than_o force_n but_o the_o land_n pay_v for_o the_o remuneration_n of_o stranger_n 83000._o pound_n pay_v to_o king_n knute_n fot_o evacuation_n of_o stranger_n his_o people_n &_o this_o evacuation_n of_o stranger_n 83000_o pound_n of_o sisuer_fw-mi which_o it_o rather_o consent_v to_o do_v at_o once_o then_o to_o have_v they_o a_o daily_a burden_n to_o pester_v the_o state_n for_o ever_o at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o seek_v to_o rid_v himself_o as_o well_o of_o his_o friend_n as_o of_o those_o may_v prove_v his_o enemy_n edric_n who_o come_v first_o to_o salute_v he_o sole_a king_n of_o england_n as_o if_o to_o tell_v that_o he_o make_v he_o so_o he_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v set_v on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n therein_o perform_v his_o promise_n of_o advance_v he_o above_o any_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thereby_o discharge_v himself_o of_o such_o a_o debt_n which_o though_o he_o shall_v have_v pay_v will_v never_o yet_o be_v hold_v full_o clear_v give_v a_o general_a satisfaction_n thereby_o to_o the_o people_n that_o rejoice_v to_o see_v treason_n so_o just_o reward_v like_a compensation_n have_v short_o after_o the_o earl_n turkil_n &_o erick_n who_o be_v banish_v the_o land_n be_v execute_v upon_o their_o arrival_n in_o denmark_n but_o the_o love_n and_o high_a opinion_n of_o justice_n he_o get_v in_o these_o be_v lose_v again_o in_o those_o action_n wherein_o he_o take_v counsel_v only_o of_o his_o fear_n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o all_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o england_n as_o of_o edwin_n and_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n edmond_n to_o who_o appertain_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o contract_n and_o of_o edwin_n his_o brother_n which_o three_o he_o send_v to_o be_v murder_v abroad_o to_o beguile_v the_o rumour_n at_o home_n but_o which_o be_v strange_a those_o time_n though_o rough_a afford_v not_o yet_o a_o instrument_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o desire_n and_o all_o these_o prince_n be_v preserve_v and_o convey_v out_o of_o danger_n by_o those_o who_o shall_v have_v make_v they_o away_o the_o two_o last_o be_v breed_v by_o solomon_n king_n of_o hungary_n where_o edward_n suruive_v his_o brother_n marry_v agatha_n sister_n to_o that_o queen_n and_o daughter_n sister_n edward_n marry_v to_o agatha_n the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n emond_n and_o edgar_n daughter_n margaret_z and_o christina_n aelfred_n and_o edward_n son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n by_o emme_n be_v preserve_v by_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n their_o uncle_n and_o so_o lie_v out_o of_o his_o way_n this_o private_a injustice_n which_o often_o may_v be_v more_o in_o compassion_n then_o hurt_v to_o the_o state_n he_o seek_v to_o recompense_v with_o all_o public_a satisfaction_n repair_v the_o naufrage_fw-la of_o the_o commonwealth_n make_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o war_n both_o in_o ornament_n and_o order_n erect_v church_n and_o monastery_n with_o large_a patent_n of_o provision_n both_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o his_o immanities_n fore-committed_n and_o to_o memorize_v the_o place_n of_o his_o victory_n with_o his_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n the_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a diwlge_v in_o the_o language_n of_o that_o time_n testify_v his_o tender_a piety_n and_o care_n of_o justice_n and_o be_v so_o full_a of_o religious_a admonition_n government_n his_o erection_n of_o church_n and_o of_o church_n government_n as_o it_o seem_v he_o hold_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o have_v law_n observe_v be_v by_o have_v they_o first_o enact_v in_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n among_o other_o he_o inflict_v exact_a punishment_n on_o all_o intempetance_n of_o his_o people_n and_o offence_n commit_v against_o public_a manner_n severe_a he_o be_v but_o not_o cruel_a few_o of_o his_o law_n sanguinarie_a as_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o time_n which_o though_o rough_a yet_o find_v mean_n to_o maintain_v public_a order_n without_o that_o luctuall_a remedy_n of_o blood_n no_o punishment_n capital_a unless_o conspiracy_n the_o rest_n be_v all_o pecuniary_a mulct_n banishment_n bondage_n or_o imprisonment_n to_o show_v his_o clemeucy_a this_o among_o many_o be_v one_o example_n there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o whosoever_o have_v commit_v theft_n and_o the_o good_n find_v in_o his_o house_n all_o his_o family_n be_v make_v bond_n even_o to_o the_o child_n in_o the_o cradle_n this_o he_o abrogate_v as_o most_o unjust_a and_o ordain_v that_o only_o the_o malefactor_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v aid_v he_o shall_v endure_v the_o punishment_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n unless_o the_o thing_n steal_v be_v find_v under_o her_o lock_n shall_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o her_o husband_n offence_n thus_o be_v he_o to_o his_o people_n with_o who_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v so_o well_o clear_v himself_o howsoever_o he_o do_v with_o god_n that_o he_o become_v king_n of_o their_o affection_n as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o country_n and_o to_o maintain_v this_o opinion_n he_o do_v many_o popular_a act_n as_o first_o all_o rite_n of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o late_a king_n edmond_n his_o confederate_n beside_o the_o execute_v all_o such_o as_o can_v be_v find_v to_o have_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o that_o murder_n then_o marry_v he_o here_o at_o home_n emme_n late_a wife_n to_o king_n ethelred_n though_o it_o be_v more_o for_o his_o honour_n then_o she_o to_o accept_v his_o bed_n that_o have_v be_v the_o persecutor_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o child_n whereby_o he_o hold_v the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n from_o attempt_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o nephew_n in_o regard_n his_o sister_n may_v have_v other_o by_o he_o have_v thus_o establish_v this_o mighty_a kingdom_n occasion_n prepare_v he_o another_o the_o people_n of_o norway_n contemn_v the_o debility_n of_o their_o king_n and_o conspire_v to_o depose_v he_o grow_v into_o faction_n whereupon_o he_o fasten_v and_o with_o the_o great_a force_n he_o bring_v out_o of_o england_n the_o might_n of_o money_n and_o high_a estimation_n of_o his_o worthiness_n so_o prevail_v as_o he_o soon_o obtain_v that_o kingdom_n and_o be_v now_o the_o most_o renown_a and_o potent_a prince_n in_o all_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n entitle_v king_n of_o england_n denmark_n norway_n knute_n king_n of_o england_n denmark_n and_o norway_n and_o norway_n herewithal_o grow_v his_o magnificence_n as_o wide_o as_o his_o power_n and_o be_v especial_o extend_v to_o the_o church_n which_o he_o labour_v most_o to_o gratify_v either_o for_o the_o conscience_n of_o his_o deed_n or_o that_o his_o people_n general_o addict_v to_o devotion_n may_v be_v make_v the_o more_o he_o and_o hold_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o pour_v out_o his_o immense_a bounty_n here_o within_o the_o land_n seek_v to_o make_v rome_n also_o feel_v the_o fullness_n thereof_o whither_o he_o go_v in_o person_n and_o perform_v many_o work_n of_o charity_n and_o honour_n both_o there_o and_o in_o all_o his_o voyage_n he_o free_v the_o saxon_a school_n his_o predecessor_n of_o england_n have_v found_v from_o all_o imposition_n as_o he_o do_v likewise_o all_o strait_n and_o passage_n where_o traveller_n be_v with_o rigour_n constrain_v to_o pay_v toll_n of_o his_o entertainment_n at_o rome_n with_o the_o pope_n conrade_n the_o emperor_n and_o diverse_a other_o prince_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n himself_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n and_o withal_o exhort_v they_o very_o powerful_o to_o have_v a_o especial_a regard_n to_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n alike_o without_o do_v the_o least_o wrong_n for_o letter_n the_o effect_n of_o king_n kautes_n letter_n his_o gain_n have_v no_o need_n as_o he_o say_v to_o advance_v his_o revenue_n by_o sin_n and_o also_o charge_v they_o to_o see_v all_o church-scot_n &_o romescot_n full_o clear_v before_o his_o return_n the_o active_a virtue_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v the_o mighty_a and_o most_o absolute_a monarch_n that_o ever_o yet_o appear_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o author_n
begin_v to_o disturb_v his_o new_a government_n be_v his_o own_o young_a brother_n toustayne_v who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a king_n edward_n have_v the_o government_n banish_v the_o king_n brother_n toustayne_v banish_v of_o northumberland_n be_v for_o his_o pride_n and_o immanities_n show_v in_o those_o part_n banish_v the_o kingdom_n and_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o former_a conceive_a hatred_n against_o his_o brother_n easy_o set_v on_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o baldovin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o two_o daughter_n the_o duke_n and_o he_o have_v marry_v assail_v first_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o after_o set_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n whence_o he_o be_v chase_v by_o the_o power_n of_o harald_n and_o force_v to_o withdraw_v into_o the_o north_n part_n and_o there_o seek_v to_o land_n be_v likewise_o repulse_v by_o the_o earl_n morchar_n and_o edwin_n then_o crave_v he_o aid_v of_o the_o scot_n and_o after_o of_o harald_n surname_v harfager_n king_n of_o norwey_n be_v then_o take_v in_o the_o orchades_n and_o exercise_v piracy_n in_o those_o part_n who_o he_o induce_v with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o invade_v england_n and_o land_v at_o tinmouth_n discomfeit_v their_o first_o encounter_n they_o march_v into_o the_o heart_n norwey_n his_o death_n with_o the_o king_n of_o norwey_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o resistance_n near_o stamford_n king_n harald_n of_o england_n meet_v they_o with_o a_o puissant_a army_n and_o after_o long_a and_o eager_a fight_n end_v the_o day_n with_o victory_n and_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n toustayne_v and_o the_o king_n of_o norwey_n but_o from_o hence_o be_v he_o call_v with_o his_o weary_a and_o break_a force_n to_o a_o more_o fatal_a business_n in_o the_o south_n for_o now_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n pretend_v a_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o late_a king_n edward_n his_o kinsman_n upon_o the_o 1066._o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o sussex_n 7_o mile_n from_o hastings_n upon_o saturday_n the_o 14_o of_o october_n 1066._o advantage_n of_o a_o busy_a time_n and_o the_o disfurnishment_n of_o those_o part_n laud_a at_o pemsey_n not_o far_o from_o hastings_n in_o sussex_n near_o to_o which_o place_n be_v try_v by_o the_o great_a assize_n of_o god_n judgement_n in_o battle_n the_o right_n of_o power_n between_o the_o english_a and_o norman_a nation_n a_o battle_n the_o most_o memorable_a of_o all_o other_o and_o how_o socuer_v miserable_o lose_v yet_o most_o noble_o fight_v on_o the_o part_n of_o england_n and_o the_o many_o wound_n of_o harald_n there_o slay_v with_o 60_o thousand_o 9_o hundred_o 74_o of_o the_o english_a show_v how_o much_o be_v wrought_v death_n the_o king_n valour_n and_o death_n to_o have_v save_v their_o country_n from_o the_o calamity_n of_o foreign_a servitude_n and_o yet_o how_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n as_o england_n then_o be_v can_v with_o one_o blow_n be_v subdue_v by_o so_o small_a a_o province_n as_o normandy_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o can_v never_o after_o come_v to_o make_v any_o general_a head_n against_o the_o conqueror_n may_v seem_v strange_a do_v not_o the_o circumstance_n forenoted_n and_o other_o concurrent_a cause_n hereafter_o to_o be_v declare_v give_v we_o fair_a and_o probable_a reason_n thereof_o beside_o the_o indisposition_n of_o a_o disease_a malmsbury_n william_n malmsbury_n time_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o such_o as_o live_v near_o it_o may_v give_v we_o great_a evidence_n in_o this_o examination_n for_o they_o say_v the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v by_o their_o be_v secure_a from_o their_o former_a enemy_n the_o dane_n and_o their_o long_a peace_n which_o have_v hold_v in_o a_o manner_n from_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edmond_n ironside_n almost_o fifty_o year_n grow_v neglectine_a of_o arm_n and_o general_o debaush_v with_o luxury_n and_o idleness_n the_o clergy_n licentious_a malmsburie_n william_n malmsburie_n and_o only_o content_a with_o a_o tumultuary_a learning_n the_o nobility_n give_v to_o gluttony_n venety_n and_o oppression_n the_o common_a sort_n to_o drunkenness_n and_o all_o disorder_n and_o they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o last_o action_n of_o harald_n at_o stamford_n the_o brave_a man_n perish_v and_o himself_o grow_v insolent_a upon_o the_o victory_n retain_v the_o spoil_n without_o distribution_n to_o his_o soldier_n not_o enure_v to_o be_v command_v by_o martial_a discipline_n make_v they_o discontent_n and_o unruly_a and_o come_v to_o this_o battle_n with_o many_o mercenary_a man_n and_o a_o discontent_a army_n give_v great_a occasion_n to_o the_o lamentable_a loss_n thereof_o beside_o the_o norman_n have_v a_o peculiar_a fight_n with_o long_a bow_n wherewith_o the_o english_a than_o altogether_o unacquainted_a be_v especial_o overthrow_v and_o yet_o their_o own_o writer_n report_v how_o the_o main_a battallion_n of_o the_o english_a consist_v of_o bill_n their_o chief_a and_o ancient_a weapon_n hold_v in_o a_o body_n so_o close_o lock_v together_o as_o no_o force_n can_v dissolve_v they_o till_o the_o norman_n feign_v to_o fly_v draw_v they_o to_o a_o disorder_a a_o rout_n and_o so_o they_o excuse_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n the_o body_n of_o king_n harald_n which_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o send_v two_o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o waltham_n to_o entreat_v the_o same_o of_o the_o conqueror_n be_v after_o much_o waltham_n king_n harold_n bury_v at_o waltham_n search_n among_o the_o heap_n of_o the_o dead_a find_v and_o inter_v in_o the_o same_o abbey_n which_o himself_o have_v found_v he_o be_v a_o king_n who_o show_v we_o nothing_o but_o misery_n reign_v least_o and_o lose_v most_o of_o any_o other_o he_o leave_v four_o son_n godwin_n edmond_n magnus_n and_o issue_n his_o issue_n wolf_n the_o two_o elder_a flee_v after_o this_o battle_n into_o ireland_n and_o from_o thence_o make_v some_o attempt_n upon_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o england_n but_o to_o little_a effect_n and_o here_o end_v the_o line_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n about_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o hingist_n and_o their_o plantation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o in_o the_o straight_a coutse_n wherein_o that_o uneven_a compass_n of_o antiquity_n can_v direct_v i_o get_v over_o the_o wide_a and_o intricat_a epassage_n of_o those_o time_n that_o lay_v beyond_o the_o work_n i_o purpose_n more_o particular_o to_o deliver_v and_o now_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o william_n 1_n i_o come_v to_o write_v of_o a_o time_n wherein_o the_o state_n of_o england_n receive_v a_o alteration_n 1066._o an._n 1066._o of_o law_n custom_n fashion_v manner_n of_o line_v language-writing_a with_o new_a form_n of_o fight_v fortification_n building_n and_o general_o a_o innovation_n in_o most_o thing_n but_o religion_n so_o that_o from_o this_o mutation_n which_o be_v the_o great_a it_o ever_o have_v we_o be_v to_o begin_v with_o a_o new_a account_n of_o a_o england_n more_o in_o dominion_n abroad_o more_o in_o state_n and_o ability_n at_o home_n and_o of_o more_o honour_n and_o name_n in_o the_o world_n than_o heretofore_o which_o by_o be_v thus_o undo_v be_v make_v as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o fate_n thereof_o to_o get_v more_o by_o lose_v then_o otherwise_o for_o as_o first_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o dane_n bring_v it_o to_o the_o intyre_a government_n it_o ever_o possess_v at_o home_n and_o make_v it_o most_o redoubt_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o north_n so_o do_v this_o of_o the_o norman_a by_o come_v in_o upon_o it_o make_v a_o way_n to_o let_v out_o ocean_n england_n territory_n overshoote_v the_o ocean_n and_o stretch_v the_o mighty_a arm_n thereof_o over_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o goodly_a province_n of_o the_o south_n for_o before_o these_o time_n the_o english_a nation_n from_o their_o first_o establishment_n in_o this_o land_n about_o the_o space_n of_o 500_o year_n never_o make_v any_o sally_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n upon_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o busy_v at_o home_n in_o a_o divided_a state_n hold_v a_o break_a government_n with_o the_o dane_n and_o of_o no_o great_a regard_n it_o seem_v with_o other_o nation_n till_o knute_n lead_v they_o forth_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norwey_n where_o they_o first_o show_v effect_n of_o their_o valour_n and_o what_o they_o will_v be_v be_v they_o employ_v but_o the_o norman_n have_v more_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o civility_n by_o their_o commixtion_n with_o the_o english_a beget_v smooth_a fashion_n with_o quick_a motion_n in_o they_o then_o before_o and_o be_v a_o nation_n free_a from_o that_o dull_a disease_n of_o drink_n wherewith_o their_o former_a conqueror_n be_v natural_o infect_v induce_v a_o more_o comely_a temperance_n with_o a_o near_a regard_n of_o reputation_n and_o honour_n for_o
where_o as_o before_o the_o english_a live_v loose_a in_o little_a homely_a cottage_n where_o they_o spend_v all_o their_o reucnewe_n in_o good_a fare_n care_v for_o little_a other_o gaiety_n at_o all_o now_o after_o the_o norman_a manner_n they_o build_v they_o goodly_a church_n normandy_n malmsbury_n maurici_n be_v bishop_n of_o london_n an._n dom._n 1087._o new_a build_v the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n of_o stone_n bring_v out_o of_o normandy_n and_o stately_a house_n of_o stone_n provide_v better_a furnishment_n erect_v castle_n and_o tower_n in_o other_o sort_n then_o before_o they_o enclose_v park_n for_o their_o private_a pleasure_n be_v debar_v the_o general_a liberty_n of_o hunt_v which_o heretofore_o they_o enjoy_v whereupon_o all_o the_o term_n of_o building_n hunt_a tool_n of_o workman_n name_n of_o most_o handicraft_n appertein_v to_o the_o defence_n and_o adornment_n of_o life_n come_v all_o to_o be_v in_o french_a and_o withal_o the_o norman_a habit_n and_o fashion_n of_o live_v become_v general_o assume_v both_o in_o regard_n of_o novelty_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o note_n of_o difference_n which_o can_v not_o be_v well_o look_v on_o in_o this_o change_n timber_n the_o charter_n of_o william_n 1._o grant_v to_o this_o church_n see_v the_o appendix_n before_o this_o time_n the_o chur_n che_n be_v most_o of_o timber_n and_o though_o the_o body_n of_o our_o language_n remain_v in_o the_o saxon_a yet_o it_o come_v so_o alter_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o french_a tongue_n as_o now_o we_o hardly_o know_v it_o in_o the_o ancient_a form_n it_o have_v and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o character_n wherein_o it_o be_v write_v but_o be_v alter_v to_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a and_o french_a now_o use_v but_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v the_o better_o know_v the_o man_n and_o the_o nation_n that_o thus_o subdue_v we_o we_o must_v take_v our_o course_n up_o to_o the_o head_n of_o their_o original_n the_o norman_n we_o find_v to_o have_v issue_v out_o of_o norway_n and_o denmark_n and_o be_v of_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o northern_a country_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o apt_a mixture_n 1_o william_n 1._o build_v the_o white_a tower_n afterward_o wall_v &_o incastel_v underneath_o by_o william_n 2._o and_o henry_n 1_o of_o their_o phlegmatic_a and_o sanguine_a complexion_n with_o their_o promiscuous_a engender_v without_o any_o tie_n of_o marriage_n yield_v that_o continual_a surchargement_n of_o people_n as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o unburthen_v themselves_o on_o other_o country_n wheresoever_o their_o violence_n can_v make_v they_o room_n and_o out_o of_o this_o redundancy_n roul_n or_o rou_n a_o great_a commander_n among_o they_o furnish_v a_o robustious_a power_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alfrid_n and_o first_o land_v in_o england_n that_o ever_o lie_v in_o the_o road_n to_o all_o these_o invador_n where_o find_v no_o room_n empty_a nor_o any_o employment_n be_v content_a upon_o some_o relief_n receive_v alter_v the_o saxon_a habit_n and_o character_n first_o alter_v to_o use_v his_o force_n otherwhere_o which_o he_o do_v against_o rambalt_n duke_n of_o freeze_v and_o re●gnier_n duke_n of_o chaumont_n and_o hennalt_n with_o who_o he_o have_v many_o violent_a encounter_n and_o commit_v great_a spoil_n in_o their_o country_n which_o do_v he_o pass_v along_o the_o coast_n england_n the_o original_a of_o the_o norman_n roul_n or_o rou_n the_o first_o norman_n that_o land_v in_o england_n of_o france_n enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o seine_n and_o sack_v all_o the_o country_n up_o to_o rouen_n where_o the_o people_n have_v be_v late_o before_o miserable_o afflict_v by_o hasting_n another_o invador_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n be_v so_o terrify_v by_o the_o approach_n of_o these_o new_a force_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n offer_v he_o the_o obedience_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o country_n about_o on_o condition_n he_o will_v defend_v they_o and_o minister_v justice_n norman_a the_o history_n of_o normand_n roul_n the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o normandy_n from_o the_o french_a calling_z it_o norman_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n for_o charles_n the_o simple_n than_o king_n of_o france_n yield_v no_o present_a succour_n be_v otherwise_o embroil_v about_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n give_v he_o the_o opportunity_n to_o plant_v in_o that_o place_n and_o to_o grow_v so_o powerful_a as_o short_o after_o he_o attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o paris_n and_o give_v many_o notable_a defeit_n to_o the_o french_a leader_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n charles_n be_v fain_o to_o buy_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o price_n of_o a_o alliance_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o nuestria_n or_o westrich_n which_o of_o the_o norman_n be_v after_o call_v normandy_n and_o thereupon_o roul_n become_v a_o christian_a and_o baptize_v have_v the_o name_n of_o robert_n give_v by_o robert_n brother_z to_z eude_v late_a king_n of_o france_n who_o then_o stand_v in_o competition_n for_o that_o crown_n with_o charles_n the_o simple_a and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v under-aided_n roul_n secret_o of_o purpose_n to_o make_v he_o friend_n his_o deseigne_n though_o after_o he_o urge_v it_o in_o a_o article_n against_o charles_n the_o give_v away_o his_o country_n and_o the_o savour_v of_o stranger_n and_o thus_o come_v roul_n to_o establish_v a_o state_n to_o his_o posterity_n order_v the_o same_o with_o that_o judgement_n and_o equity_n as_o he_o leave_v his_o name_n in_o a_o perpetual_a reverence_n and_o his_o successor_n a_o firm_a foundation_n to_o plant_v upon_o from_o he_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n descend_v six_o duke_n of_o normandy_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 120._o year_n william_n 1._o richard_n 1_o richard_n 2._o who_o have_v two_o son_n richard_n and_o robert_n that_o successive_o inherit_v the_o dukedom_n robert_n after_o he_o have_v govern_v eight_o year_n either_o mere_o for_o devotion_n which_o charity_n ought_v rather_o deem_v or_o expiation_n for_o some_o secret_a guilt_n wherewith_o his_o conscience_n may_v stand_v charge_v about_o his_o brother_n death_n which_o because_o it_o be_v untimely_a may_v be_v think_v unnatural_a resolve_v to_o visit_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n and_o acquaint_v his_o nobility_n therewithal_o be_v by_o they_o much_o dissuade_v in_o regard_n he_o have_v no_o issue_n and_o for_o that_o already_o they_o say_v alain_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o burgogne_n be_v in_o contestation_n who_o shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o duchy_n so_o that_o upon_o his_o death_n and_o their_o strife_n the_o country_n be_v like_a to_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o soldier_n from_o which_o in_o conscience_n he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o best_a mean_n to_o secure_v it_o the_o duke_n will_v they_o to_o be_v content_a i_o have_v say_v he_o a_o little_a bastard_n of_o who_o worthiness_n i_o have_v great_a hope_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o be_v of_o my_o beget_n he_o will_v i_o invest_v in_o the_o duchy_n as_o my_o heir_n and_o from_o hence_o forth_o i_o pray_v you_o take_v he_o for_o your_o lord_n the_o earl_n of_o britain_n notwithstanding_o his_o competition_n to_o show_v the_o affiance_n i_o have_v in_o he_o i_o will_v constitute_v his_o governor_n and_o seneschal_n of_o normandy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v his_o guardian_n and_o so_o i_o will_v leave_v he_o to_o god_n and_o your_o loyalty_n short_o after_o the_o bishop_n and_o baron_n do_v their_o homage_n to_o this_o base_a son_n name_v william_n who_o be_v the_o sixth_o duke_n of_o normandy_n after_o roll_n beget_v on_o arlette_n a_o mean_a woman_n of_o falaise_n and_o duke_n robert_n take_v his_o intend_a journey_n deliver_v the_o child_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n who_o before_o he_o have_v main_o aid_v in_o preserve_v his_o crown_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o father_n king_n robert_n testament_n against_o his_o elder_a brother_n and_o his_o mother_n constance_n which_o with_o a_o great_a side_n of_o nobility_n stand_v for_o the_o right_n of_o primogeniture_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o france_n and_o therefore_o may_v the_o more_o presume_v if_o good_a turn_v do_v to_o prince_n can_v weigh_v so_o much_o as_o their_o self-respect_n will_v not_o turn_v the_o scale_n to_o have_v have_v a_o fair_a discharge_n of_o his_o trust_n and_o he_o for_o a_o protector_n who_o power_n be_v best_o able_a to_o be_v so_o and_o cause_v the_o child_n to_o do_v homage_n for_o his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n commit_v he_o to_o his_o royal_a faith_n depart_v his_o court_n and_o short_o after_o his_o life_n in_o asia_n whereupon_o his_o successor_n but_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n become_v obnoxious_a to_o all_o the_o misery_n thar_z afflict_v prince_n
in_o normandy_n by_o duke_n richard_n the_o second_o grandfather_n to_o they_o both_o give_v he_o most_o royal_a entertainment_n and_o here_o he_o show_v himself_o and_o here_o no_o doubt_n he_o find_v matter_n for_o his_o hope_n to_o work_v on_o in_o this_o interview_n he_o discover_v england_n be_v to_o be_v presuppose_v he_o come_v not_o to_o gather_v cockleshell_n on_o the_o shore_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o after_o ere_o harold_n whether_o of_o purpose_n to_o ratify_v some_o paction_n close_o contrive_v betwixt_o they_o or_o by_o casualty_n of_o weather_n drive_v into_o france_n and_o so_o fain_o to_o make_v it_o seem_v a_o normandy_n harald_n go_v over_o into_o normandy_n journey_n of_o purpose_n to_o the_o duke_n be_v not_o certain_o deliver_v be_v gallant_o entertain_v in_o normandy_n present_v with_o all_o show_v of_o arm_n bring_v to_o paris_n and_o there_o likewise_o feast_v in_o that_o court._n and_o at_o his_o return_n to_o roven_n something_o be_v conclude_v either_o entertainment_n his_o entertainment_n in_o likelihood_n to_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n between_o they_o or_o that_o harold_n be_v a_o coast-dweller_n and_o have_v the_o strong_a hand_n in_o the_o state_n shall_v let_v in_o the_o duke_n and_o do_v his_o best_a to_o help_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n upon_o condition_n of_o his_o own_o greatness_n or_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v promise_n be_v make_v and_o confirm_v by_o oath_n upon_o the_o evangelist_n and_o all_o the_o sacred_a relic_n at_o roven_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o diverse_a great_a person_n beside_o for_o duke_n his_o promise_n to_o the_o duke_n more_o assurance_n harald_n be_v fyance_v to_o adeliza_n the_o duke_n daughter_n and_o his_o brother_n wolnot_n leave_v a_o pledge_n for_o the_o performance_n this_o intercourse_n make_v the_o trans-action_n of_o the_o fate_n of_o england_n and_o so_o much_o be_v do_v either_o by_o king_n edward_n or_o harald_n though_o neither_o act_n if_o any_o such_o be_v be_v of_o power_n to_o prejudice_n the_o state_n or_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o a_o right_a succession_n as_o give_v the_o duke_n a_o colour_n to_o claim_v the_o crown_n by_o a_o donation_n make_v by_o testament_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n can_v be_v of_o no_o validity_n at_o all_o for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v hold_v not_o as_o patrimonial_a but_o in_o a_o succession_n by_o remotion_n which_o be_v a_o succeed_a to_o another_o place_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o king_n edward_n to_o collate_v the_o same_o by_o any_o dispositive_a and_o testamentary_a will_n the_o right_a descend_v to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n only_o by_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o successor_n be_v not_o say_v proper_o to_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o kingdom_n which_o make_v he_o so_o and_o can_v be_v put_v from_o it_o by_o any_o act_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o this_o be_v only_o his_o claim_n the_o right_n be_v of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o no_o otherwise_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o the_o election_n and_o coronation_n of_o harald_n for_o they_o come_v both_o together_o he_o assemble_v the_o state_n of_o normandy_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o right_n he_o have_v to_o england_n solicit_v a_o extension_n of_o their_o utmost_a mean_n for_o normandy_n the_o duke_n speech_n to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o normandy_n his_o recovery_n thereof_o and_o avengement_n of_o the_o perjure_a usurper_n harald_n show_v they_o apparent_a probability_n of_o success_n by_o infallible_a intelligence_n he_o have_v from_o the_o state_n his_o strong_a party_n therein_o with_o the_o debility_n and_o distraction_n of_o the_o people_n what_o glory_n wealth_n and_o greatness_n it_o will_v add_v to_o their_o nation_n the_o obtain_n of_o such_o a_o kingdom_n as_o be_v thus_o opportune_o lay_v open_a for_o they_o if_o they_o apprehend_v the_o present_a occasion_n all_o which_o remonstrance_n notwithstanding_o can_v induce_v but_o very_o few_o to_o like_a of_o this_o attempt_n and_o those_o such_o who_o have_v long_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o war_n exhaust_v their_o estate_n and_o content_a to_o run_v upon_o any_o adventure_n that_o may_v promise_v likelihood_n of_o advancement_n the_o rest_n be_v of_o diverse_a opinion_n some_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o hold_v and_o defend_v their_o own_o country_n without_o hazard_v themselves_o to_o conquer_v other_o and_o these_o be_v man_n of_o the_o best_a ability_n other_o be_v content_a to_o contribute_v but_o so_o spare_o as_o will_v little_o advance_v the_o business_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v so_o tire_v with_o the_o former_a war_n and_o so_o desirous_a to_o embrace_v the_o blessing_n of_o peace_n as_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o undergo_v a_o certaive_n trouble_v for_o a_o uncertain_a good_a and_o with_o these_o opposition_n or_o faint_a offer_n the_o duke_n noble_n the_o subtle_a proceed_n of_o the_o duke_n with_o his_o noble_n purpose_n at_o first_o have_v so_o little_a way_n as_o do_v much_o perplex_v he_o at_o length_n see_v this_o protraction_n and_o difficulty_n in_o general_a he_o deal_v with_o his_o near_a and_o most_o trusty_a friend_n in_o particular_a be_v such_o as_o he_o know_v affect_v the_o glory_n of_o action_n and_o will_v adventure_v their_o whole_a estate_n with_o he_o as_o william_n fitz_fw-fr auber_n conte_n de_fw-fr brettevile_n gualier_n guifford_n earl_n of_o logueville_n roger_n de_fw-fr beaumond_n with_o other_o especial_o his_o own_o brother_n odo_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a these_o in_o full_a assembly_n he_o wrought_v to_o make_v their_o offer_n which_o they_o do_v in_o so_o large_a a_o proportion_n and_o especial_o william_n fitz_fw-fr auber_n who_o make_v the_o first_o offer_n to_o furnish_v forty_o ship_n with_o man_n and_o munition_n the_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n forty_o the_o bishop_n of_o man_n thirty_o and_o so_o other_o according_a or_o beyond_o their_o ability_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o assembly_n doubt_v if_o the_o action_n succeed_v without_o their_o help_n the_o duke_n aryve_v to_o that_o greatness_n will_v bear_v in_o mind_n what_o little_a mind_n they_o show_v to_o advance_v his_o desire_n begin_v to_o contribute_v more_o large_o the_o duke_n find_v they_o yield_v though_o not_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o such_o a_o work_n deal_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n a_o part_n so_o effectual_o as_o at_o length_n he_o gote_v of_o they_o several_o which_o of_o altogether_o he_o can_v never_o have_v compass_v and_o cause_v each_o man_n contribution_n to_o be_v register_v enkindle_v such_o a_o emulation_n among_o they_o as_o they_o who_o late_o will_v do_v nothing_o now_o strive_v who_o shall_v do_v most_o and_o not_o only_o wan_a he_o the_o people_n of_o his_o own_o province_n to_o undertake_v this_o action_n duke_n the_o french_a likewise_o aid_v the_o duke_n but_o draw_v by_o his_o fair_a persuasion_n and_o large_a promise_n most_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n and_o noble_n of_o france_n to_o adventure_v their_o person_n and_o much_o of_o their_o estate_n with_o he_o as_o robert_z fitz_fw-fr haruays_n duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o earl_n of_o britain_n ponthien_n bologne_n poictou_n mayne_n nevers_n hiesm_n aumal_n le_fw-fr signior_n de_fw-fr tours_n and_o even_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n martel_n earl_n of_o anjou_n become_v to_o be_v as_o forward_o as_o any_o all_o which_o he_o sure_o can_v never_o have_v induce_v have_v not_o his_o virtue_n and_o greatness_n gain_v a_o wide_a opinion_n and_o reputation_n among_o they_o although_o in_o these_o advancement_n and_o turn_n of_o prince_n there_o be_v a_o concurrency_n of_o disposition_n and_o a_o constitution_n of_o time_n prepare_v for_o it_o yet_o be_v it_o strange_a that_o so_o many_o mighty_a man_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n will_v adventure_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o add_v england_n to_o normandy_n to_o make_v it_o more_o than_o france_n and_o so_o great_a a_o crown_n to_o a_o duke_n who_o be_v to_o great_a for_o they_o already_o but_o where_o mutation_n be_v destine_v the_o counsel_n of_o man_n must_v be_v corrupt_v and_o there_o will_v fall_v out_o all_o advantage_n to_o serve_v that_o business_n the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o shall_v have_v strangle_v this_o design_n in_o the_o birth_n be_v a_o power_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o duke_n power_n child_n and_o under_o the_o curature_n of_o baldovin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o daughter_n the_o duke_n have_v marry_v and_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v rather_o furtherance_n than_o any_o opposition_n that_o way_n beside_o to_o amuse_n that_o court_n and_o dazella_n young_a prince_n he_o promise_v faithful_o if_o he_o conquer_v this_o kingdom_n to_o hold_v it_o of_o that_o king_n as_o he_o
of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v likesome_a to_o the_o state_n in_o general_a and_o all_o preferment_n and_o dignity_n conser_v on_o he_o to_o be_v either_o by_o vacancy_n or_o displace_v other_o which_o must_v needs_o breed_v very_o feel_v grievance_n in_o particular_a and_o yet_o we_o find_v no_o great_a man_n thrust_v out_o of_o their_o room_n but_o such_o as_o put_v themselves_o out_o by_o revolt_a after_o his_o establishment_n and_o their_o fealty_n give_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o controversy_n between_o warren_n the_o norman_a and_o sherburn_n of_o sherburn_n castle_n in_o norfolk_n which_o castle_n though_o the_o king_n have_v give_v to_o warren_n yet_o when_o sherburn_n allege_v how_o he_o never_o bear_v arm_n against_o he_o nor_n cambden_n nor_n that_o he_o be_v his_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o that_o law_n which_o he_o have_v establish_v among_o all_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n give_v judgement_n against_o warren_n and_o command_v that_o sherburn_n shall_v hold_v his_o land_n in_o peace_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v he_o content_v himself_o and_o he_o for_o the_o time_n only_o with_o what_o he_o find_v here_o ready_a and_o with_o fill_v up_o their_o place_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n or_o flee_v as_o many_o be_v with_o the_o son_n of_o harald_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n such_o gentleman_n as_o he_o can_v not_o present_o prefer_v s._n m._n s._n and_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o advance_v he_o disperse_v abroad_o into_o abbey_n there_o to_o live_v till_o place_n fall_v out_o for_o they_o and_o 24_o he_o send_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o eley_n whereby_o he_o not_o only_o lessen_v the_o multitude_n of_o attendant_n and_o suitor_n at_o court_n ease_v that_o eyesore_n of_o stranger_n but_o also_o have_v they_o a_o watch_n over_o the_o clergy_n who_o then_o be_v of_o great_a and_o eminent_a power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o may_v prevail_v with_o the_o people_n but_o the_o english_a nobility_n incompatible_a of_o these_o new_a concurrent_n find_v notwithstanding_o 2._o 1067._o anno._n reg._n 2._o such_o a_o disproportion_n of_o grace_n and_o darken_n of_o their_o dignity_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o so_o many_o as_o must_v needs_o lessen_v their_o splendour_n that_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a doubt_v to_o be_v more_o impair_v in_o honour_n and_o estate_n conspire_v together_o and_o flee_v some_o into_o scotland_n and_o some_o into_o denmark_n to_o try_v if_o by_o aid_n from_o abroad_o they_o may_v kingdom_n the_o english_a nobility_n forsake_v the_o kingdom_n recover_v themselves_o and_o their_o lose_a fortune_n again_o at_o home_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v edgar_n atheling_n term_v england_n darling_n which_o show_v the_o people_n zeal_n to_o his_o blood_n who_o with_o his_o mother_n agatha_n and_o his_o two_o sister_n magaret_n and_o christin_n intend_v to_o retire_v into_o hungary_n their_o native_a country_n be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n where_o they_o be_v in_o all_o hospitable_a manner_n entertain_v by_o malcolin_n the_o three_o who_o former_a suffering_n in_o his_o exile_n have_v teach_v he_o to_o compassionate_v other_o like_o distress_n and_o who_o it_o concern_v now_o to_o look_v to_o his_o own_o his_o neighbour_n house_n be_v thus_o on_o fire_n and_o to_o foster_v a_o pattie_n against_o so_o dangerous_a a_o in-commer_n that_o be_v like_a to_o thrust_v they_o all_o out_o of_o door_n which_o induce_v he_o not_o only_o to_o entertain_v this_o prince_n dispossess_v of_o his_o right_n but_o to_o enter_v league_n with_o he_o for_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o to_o enchain_v it_o the_o strong_a he_o take_v to_o wife_n margaret_n the_o sister_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n enter_v league_n with_o the_o english_a nobility_n and_o marry_v edgar_n sister_n sister_n of_o edgar_n a_o lady_n endue_v withal_o bless_v virtue_n by_o who_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o ancient_a king_n be_v preserve_v and_o conjoin_v with_o the_o norman_a in_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o so_o become_v english_a again_o unto_o edgar_n in_o scotland_n repair_v the_o earl_n edwin_n and_o morchar_n hereward_n gospatric_n siward_n with_o other_o and_o short_o after_o stigand_n and_o aldred_n archbishop_n with_o diverse_a of_o the_o clergy_n who_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n raise_v very_o great_a commotion_n in_o the_o north_n beyond_o humber_n and_o wrought_v most_o eager_a 3._o 1068._o anno._n reg._n 3._o to_o recover_v their_o lose_a country_n but_o be_v now_o to_o late_a and_o the_o occasion_n not_o take_v before_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o government_n whilst_o it_o be_v new_a and_o branling_n they_o prevail_v nothing_o but_o give_v advantage_n to_o the_o conqueror_n to_o make_v himself_o more_o than_o he_o be_v for_o all_o conspiracy_n of_o subject_n if_o they_o succeed_v not_o advance_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o nothing_o give_v root_v to_o the_o norman_a plant_v here_o more_o than_o the_o petty_a revolt_n make_v by_o discattred_a troop_n in_o several_a part_n begin_v without_o order_n and_o follow_v without_o resolution_n whereas_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v for_o a_o general_a recovery_n but_o by_o a_o general_a sullevation_n of_o the_o people_n for_o which_o all_o wary_a prevention_n be_v use_v and_o they_o have_v wait_n enough_o lay_v on_o to_o hold_v they_o down_o and_o though_o these_o lord_n embroil_v themselves_o and_o hold_v he_o do_v in_o the_o north_n yet_o he_o have_v all_o the_o south_n part_v settle_v under_o his_o domination_n with_o well_o practise_v and_o prepare_v force_n there_o can_v be_v little_a hope_n of_o good_a whilst_o all_o their_o great_a estate_n furnish_v the_o norman_n both_o in_o state_n and_o mean_n to_o ruin_v they_o the_o earldom_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o edwin_n hold_v in_o appendix_n see_v the_o charter_n in_o the_o appendix_n yorkshire_n be_v give_v to_o alain_n earl_n of_o britain_n kinsman_n to_o the_o conqueror_n the_o archbishopricke_a of_o canterbury_n confer_v on_o lanfranc_n abbot_n of_o caen._n that_o of_o york_n on_o thomas_n his_o chaplain_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o which_o be_v out_o have_v their_o place_n within_o supply_v by_o norman_n and_o after_o king_n william_n have_v appease_v a_o commotion_n in_o the_o west_n which_o the_o son_n of_o harald_n with_o force_n out_o of_o ireland_n have_v raise_v &_o also_o repress_v the_o rebellion_n of_o excester_n and_o oxford_n he_o take_v his_o journey_n in_o person_n northward_o with_o all_o expedition_n lest_o the_o enemy_n there_o shall_v grow_v to_o high_a in_o heart_n and_o opinion_n upon_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n make_v at_o york_n and_o the_o defeiture_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o lieutenant_n robert_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a slay_v with_o seven_o hundred_o norman_n at_o durham_n where_o at_o his_o first_o come_v he_o so_o wrought_v that_o he_o either_o discomfeit_v or_o corrupt_v the_o general_n of_o the_o danicque_n force_n new_o arrive_v to_o aid_v the_o lord_n send_v by_o swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o two_o son_n harald_n and_o knute_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o three_o hundred_o sail_n and_o after_o set_v upon_o the_o army_n of_o the_o lord_n weaken_v both_o in_o strength_n and_o hope_n by_o this_o departure_n of_o their_o confederate_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n which_o do_v he_o utter_o waste_v and_o lay_v desolate_a all_o that_o goodly_a country_n between_o york_n and_o durham_n the_o space_n of_o 60._o mile_n as_o it_o may_v be_v no_o more_o a_o succour_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o like_a course_n he_o use_v on_o all_o the_o coast_n where_o any_o aptlanding_n lay_v for_o invasion_n and_o so_o return_v to_o london_n most_o of_o the_o lord_n after_o this_o defeit_v come_v in_o upon_o public_a faith_n give_v they_o and_o be_v conduct_v to_o barkehamsted_n by_o the_o abbot_n fredricke_n where_o upon_o their_o submission_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n retake_a they_o have_v their_o pardon_n and_o restitution_n of_o grace_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n who_o it_o seem_v be_v so_o willing_a to_o acquit_v they_o that_o again_o he_o take_v his_o personal_a oath_n before_o the_o archbishop_n lanfrancke_n and_o the_o lord_n to_o observe_v appendix_n see_v the_o appendix_n the_o ancient_n law_n of_o the_o realm_n establish_v by_o his_o noble_a predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n whereupon_o these_o stormy_a disposition_n hold_v calm_v a_o while_n but_o long_o it_o be_v not_o ere_o many_o of_o these_o lord_n whether_o upon_o intelligence_n of_o new_a 8._o 1074._o anno._n reg._n 8._o hope_n from_o prince_n edgar_n who_o be_v still_o in_o scotland_n or_o grow_v desperate_a with_o new_a displeasure_n at_o home_n find_v small_a performance_n of_o promise_n make_v rapture_n
one_o noble_a man_n execute_v in_o all_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n have_v twice_o falsify_v his_o faith_n before_o and_o those_o he_o hold_v prisoner_n in_o normandy_n as_o the_o earl_n morchar_n and_o siward_n with_o wolfnoth_n the_o brother_n of_o harald_n and_o other_o upon_o compassion_n of_o their_o endurance_n he_o release_v a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n beside_o he_o be_v as_o far_o from_o suspicion_n as_o cowardice_n and_o of_o that_o confidence_n a_o especial_a note_n of_o his_o magnanimity_n as_o he_o give_v edgar_n his_o competitor_n in_o the_o crown_n the_o liberty_n of_o his_o court_n and_o upon_o his_o suit_n send_v he_o well_o furnish_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n where_o he_o noble_o behave_v himself_o and_o attain_v to_o great_a estimation_n with_o the_o empetour_n of_o greece_n and_o almain_n which_o may_v have_v be_v hold_v dangerous_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o alliance_n that_o way_n be_v grandchild_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o but_o these_o may_v be_v as_o well_o virtue_n of_o the_o time_n as_o of_o man_n and_o so_o the_o age_n must_v have_v part_n of_o this_o commendation_n he_o be_v a_o benefactor_n to_o nine_o abbey_n of_o monk_n and_o one_o of_o nun_n found_v by_o his_o predecessor_n in_o normandy_n and_o during_o his_o own_o time_n be_v found_v in_o the_o same_o province_n seven_o abbey_n of_o monk_n and_o six_o of_o nun_n with_o which_o fortress_n as_o he_o piety_n his_o work_n of_o piety_n say_v he_o furnish_v normandy_n to_o the_o end_n man_n may_v therein_o fight_v against_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n in_o england_n he_o found_v a_o goodly_a abbey_n where_o he_o fight_v his_o first_o battle_n whereof_o it_o have_v the_o denomination_n and_o two_o nunnery_n one_o at_o hinching-brooke_n in_o huntingdon_n shire_n and_o the_o other_o at_o armthewt_o in_o cumberland_n beside_o his_o other_o public_a work_n magnificent_a he_o be_v in_o his_o festival_n which_o with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o ceremony_n the_o formal_a entertainer_n of_o reverence_n and_o respect_n he_o due_o observe_v keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o gloucester_n his_o easter_n at_o winchester_n and_o penticost_n at_o westminster_n whither_o he_o summon_v his_o whole_a nobility_n that_o ambassador_n and_o stranger_n may_v see_v his_o state_n and_o largeness_n nor_o ever_o be_v he_o more_o mild_a and_o in_o dulgent_a then_o at_o such_o time_n and_o these_o ceremony_n his_o first_o successor_n observe_v but_o the_o second_o omit_v the_o end_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o william_n the_o first_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o william_n the_o second_o william_n second_o son_n to_o william_n the_o first_o not_o attend_v his_o father_n funeral_n haste_v into_o england_n to_o recover_v the_o crown_n where_o by_o the_o especial_a 1._o 1087._o anno._n reg._n 1._o mediation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n lanfranc_n his_o own_o large_a bounty_n and_o wide_a promise_n he_o obtain_v it_o according_a to_o his_o father_n will_n to_o who_o by_o his_o obsequiousness_n he_o have_v much_o endear_v himself_o especial_o after_o the_o abdication_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n more_o gallant_a then_o good_a and_o have_v be_v breed_v with_o the_o sword_n always_o in_o action_n and_o on_o the_o better_a side_n of_o fortune_n be_v of_o a_o nature_n rough_a and_o haughty_a whereunto_o his_o youth_n and_o sovereignty_n add_v a_o great_a wideness_n come_v to_o succeed_v in_o a_o government_n fore-ruled_n by_o mature_a and_o grave_a counsel_n he_o be_v so_o overwhelmed_n with_o his_o father_n worth_n and_o greatness_n as_o make_v he_o appear_v of_o a_o lesser_a orb_n than_o otherwise_o he_o will_v have_v do_v and_o then_o the_o shortness_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v but_o of_o thirteen_o year_n allow_v he_o not_o time_n to_o recover_v that_o opinion_n which_o the_o error_n of_o his_o first_o government_n have_v lose_v or_o his_o necessity_n cause_v he_o to_o commit_v for_o the_o succession_n in_o right_a of_o primogeniture_n be_v none_o of_o he_o and_o the_o elder_a brother_n live_v howsoever_o his_o father_n will_n be_v he_o must_v now_o be_v put_v and_o h●●●_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o to_o purchase_v must_v be_v by_o large_a condition_n of_o relievement_n in_o general_a and_o profuse_a gift_n in_o particular_a wherein_o he_o have_v the_o more_o to_o do_v be_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o state_n consist_v of_o a_o two_o fold_v body_n and_o different_a temperament_n where_o any_o inflammation_n of_o discontent_n be_v the_o more_o apt_a to_o take_v have_v a_o head_n whereto_o it_o may_v ready_o gather_v which_o make_v that_o unless_o he_o will_v lay_v more_o to_o their_o hope_n then_o another_o he_o can_v not_o hope_v to_o have_v they_o firm_o he_o and_o therefore_o see_v the_o best_a way_n to_o win_v the_o norman_n be_v by_o money_n and_o the_o english_a with_o liberty_n he_o spare_v not_o at_o first_o to_o bestow_v on_o the_o one_o and_o to_o promise_v the_o other_o more_o than_o befit_v his_o estate_n and_o dignity_n which_o when_o afterward_o fail_v both_o in_o supply_n for_o great_a giver_n must_v always_o give_v and_o also_o in_o performance_n get_v he_o far_o more_o hatred_n than_o otherwise_o he_o can_v evet_n grant_n william_n the_o second_o resume_v his_o own_o grant_n have_v have_v be_v force_v to_o all_o the_o dishonourable_a shift_n for_o raise_v money_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v and_o even_o to_o resume_v his_o own_o former_a grant_n and_o to_o begin_v at_o first_o to_o take_v the_o course_n to_o be_v ever_o needy_a present_o after_o his_o coronation_n he_o go_v to_o winchester_n where_o his_o father_n treasure_n lie_v and_o empty_v out_o all_o that_o which_o with_o great_a providence_n be_v there_o amass_v whereby_o though_o he_o win_v the_o love_n of_o many_o he_o lose_v more_o be_v not_o able_a to_o content_v all_o and_o now_o although_o his_o brother_n robert_n have_v not_o this_o great_a engine_n money_n he_o have_v to_o give_v hope_n and_o there_o be_v here_o of_o the_o norman_n as_o odon_n his_o uncle_n roger_n de_fw-fr mongomery_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n with_o other_o who_o be_v main_o for_o he_o and_o work_v he_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o batter_v his_o brother_n fortune_n upon_o their_o first_o foundation_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n borowe_n great_a sum_n of_o england_n robert_n of_o normandy_n borrow_v sum_n of_o his_o brother_n henry_n to_o purchase_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n his_o young_a brother_n henry_n to_o who_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n have_v leave_v much_o treasure_n and_o for_o the_o same_o engage_v the_o country_n of_o constantine_n and_o levy_v a_o army_n for_o england_n but_o william_n new_o invest_v in_o the_o crown_n though_o well_o prepare_v for_o all_o assault_n have_v rather_o purchase_v a_o present_a peace_n by_o mediation_n of_o the_o noble_n on_o both_o side_n till_o time_n have_v better_a settle_v he_o in_o his_o government_n then_o to_o raise_v spirit_n that_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v allay_v and_o a_o agreement_n between_o they_o be_v wrought_v that_o william_n shall_v hold_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n during_o his_o life_n pay_v to_o robert_n three_o thousand_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la robert_n have_v close_v this_o business_n resume_v by_o force_n the_o country_n of_o constantin_n out_o of_o his_o brother_n henry_n hand_n without_o discharge_n of_o those_o sum_n for_o which_o he_o have_v engage_v it_o whereupon_o king_n william_n obrayd_v henry_n with_o the_o great_a gain_n he_o have_v make_v by_o his_o usury_n in_o lend_v money_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o so_o henry_n get_v the_o hatred_n of_o both_o his_o brother_n and_o have_v no_o place_n safe_a from_o their_o danger_n where_o to_o live_v surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o mount_n saint_n michael_n fortify_v he_o therein_o get_v aid_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o for_o his_o money_n be_v serve_v with_o britain_n who_o commit_v great_a spoil_n in_o the_o country_n of_o constantin_n and_o bessin_n odon_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n return_v into_o england_n after_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o normandy_n force_n odon_n for_o malice_n to_o lanfranc_n seek_v to_o distract_v the_o king_n force_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o earldom_n of_o kent_n find_v himself_o for_n far_o under_o what_o he_o have_v be_v and_o lanfranc_n his_o concurrent_a now_o the_o only_a man_n in_o council_n with_o the_o king_n complot_n with_o as_o many_o norman_a lord_n as_o he_o find_v or_o make_v to_o affect_v change_n and_o a_o new_a master_n and_o set_v they_o on_o work_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o distract_v the_o king_n force_n as_o first_o geoffery_n bishop_n of_o constans_n with_o his_o nephew_n robert_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n fortify_v themselves_o in_o bristol_n
dissolute_a person_n expel_v the_o court._n forbid_v they_o upon_o great_a penalty_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o william_n the_o first_o many_o other_o good_a order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v ordain_v and_o beside_o to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o popular_a and_o belove_a he_o match_v in_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o england_n take_v to_o wife_n maude_n daughter_n of_o margueret_fw-la late_a queen_n of_o scot_n and_o niece_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n descend_v from_o edmond_n ironside_n a_o lady_n that_o bring_v with_o she_o the_o inheritance_n of_o goodness_n she_o have_v from_o a_o bless_a mother_n and_o with_o much_o ado_n be_v win_v from_o her_o cloister_n and_o her_o vow_n to_o god_n to_o descend_v to_o the_o world_n and_o be_v a_o wife_n to_o a_o king_n thus_o stand_v he_o entrench_v in_o the_o state_n of_o england_n when_o his_o brother_n robert_n return_v from_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o receive_v with_o great_a applause_n into_o his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n war_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n return_v from_o the_o holy_a war_n shake_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o this_o business_n the_o first_o year_n threaten_v the_o second_o arrive_v with_o a_o strong_a army_n at_o portsmouth_n to_o recover_v the_o crown_n appertain_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o course_n of_o succession_n have_v a_o mighty_a party_n in_o england_n of_o the_o norman_a nobility_n who_o either_o move_v with_o conscience_n or_o their_o discontent_n a_o sickness_n rise_v of_o self_n 2._o 1101._o anno._n reg._n 2._o opinion_n and_o over_o expectation_n make_v any_o light_a occasion_n the_o motive_n of_o revolt_n the_o army_n on_o both_o fides_fw-la meet_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o encounter_v when_o for_o avoid_v christian_a blood_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v move_v and_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v with_o these_o article_n 1._o that_o see_v henry_n be_v bear_v since_o his_o father_n be_v king_n of_o england_n which_o make_v he_o the_o brother_n the_o agreement_n between_o henry_n and_o his_o brother_n elder_a son_n of_o a_o king_n though_o the_o last_o of_o a_o duke_n and_o now_o invest_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o during_o his_o life_n pay_v to_o robert_n 3000_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 2._o and_o robert_n suruive_v to_o succeed_v he_o 3._o that_o all_o who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o robert_n shall_v have_v their_o pardon_n and_o receive_v no_o detriment_n 3._o 1102._o anno._n reg._n 3._o this_o business_n thus_o fair_o pass_v over_o robert_n of_o a_o generous_a and_o free_a nature_n stay_v and_o feast_n with_o his_o brother_n here_o in_o england_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n till_o michaelmas_n and_o then_o return_v into_o normandy_n when_o henry_n rid_v of_o this_o fear_n take_v bishop_n henry_n claim_v the_o investitu●es_n of_o bishop_n to_o a_o high_a strain_n of_o regality_n and_o now_o stand_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n for_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o collation_n of_o other_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n within_o his_o kingdom_n oppugn_v by_o anselme_n who_o refuse_v to_o consecrate_v such_o as_o he_o prefer_v allege_v it_o to_o prerogative_n anselm_n oppugnes_fw-la the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o sacred_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n late_o decree_v concern_v this_o business_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n dispatch_v a_o ambassage_n to_o pope_n paschal_n with_o declaration_n of_o the_o right_n he_o have_v to_o such_o investiture_n from_o his_o predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o evermore_o confer_v the_o same_o without_o interruption_n till_o now_o pope_n the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o late_a anselme_n follow_v after_o these_o ambassador_n go_v likewise_o to_o rome_n to_o make_v good_a the_o opposition_n the_o king_n banish_v he_o the_o kingdom_n and_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n his_o 4._o 110._o anno._n reg._n 4._o bishopric_n the_o pope_n stand_v stiff_o to_o the_o power_n assume_v by_o the_o church_n but_o in_o the_o end_n see_v the_o king_n fast_o strong_a and_o lay_v too_o far_o off_o out_o of_o his_o way_n to_o be_v constrain_v and_o have_v much_o to_o do_v at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o other_o prince_n about_o the_o same_o business_n take_v the_o way_n of_o persuasion_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o his_o will_n solicit_v he_o append._n anselme_n follow_v vide_fw-la append._n with_o kind_a letter_n full_a of_o protestation_n to_o further_o any_o design_n of_o he_o that_o may_v concern_v his_o state_n if_o he_o will_v desist_v from_o this_o proceed_n the_o king_n press_v with_o some_o other_o occasion_n that_o hold_v he_o in_o and_o have_v purpose_n of_o accord_v the_o king_n and_o anselm_n accord_v that_o nature_n as_o by_o forbearance_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v the_o better_o effect_v consent_v to_o satisfy_v the_o pope_n will_n and_o become_v a_o example_n to_o other_o prince_n of_o yield_v in_o this_o case_n anselme_n be_v re-called_n after_o a_o year_n bannishment_n and_o the_o ambassador_n return_v with_o large_a remuneration_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v manage_v at_o rome_n there_o burst_v out_o here_o a_o flame_n which_o combination_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n combination_n consume_v the_o party_n that_o raise_v it_o and_o bring_v the_o king_n more_o easy_o to_o his_o end_n than_o otherwise_o he_o can_v ever_o have_v expect_v robert_n de_fw-fr belesme_fw-fr earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n son_n to_o roger_n de_fw-fr mongomerie_n a_o very_a fierce_a youth_n presume_v of_o his_o great_a estate_n and_o his_o friend_n fortify_v his_o castle_n of_o shrewsburie_n bridgenorth_n tickhill_n and_o arundel_n with_o some_o other_o piece_n in_o wales_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o combine_v with_o the_o welsh_a to_o oppose_v against_o the_o present_a state_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o set_v all_o in_o combustion_n for_o his_o own_o end_n that_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a which_o put_v the_o king_n to_o much_o travel_n and_o charge_n but_o within_o thirty_o day_n by_o employ_v great_a force_n and_o terror_n mix_v with_o promise_n he_o scatter_v his_o complice_n and_o take_v all_o his_o castle_n except_o that_o of_o arundel_n which_o render_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o master_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o retire_v safe_a into_o normandy_n which_o the_o king_n easy_o grant_v see_v now_o he_o be_v but_o the_o body_n of_o a_o silly_a naked_a creature_n that_o have_v lose_v both_o feather_n and_o wing_n and_o it_o make_v well_o for_o the_o king_n his_o go_v thither_o for_o from_o the_o lose_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n in_o england_n and_o thereby_o advance_v the_o king_n revenue_n he_o go_v to_o loose_v normandy_n also_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o this_o crown_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v thither_o he_o fasten_v amity_n with_o one_o of_o like_a condition_n and_o fortune_n as_o himself_o a_o exile_a man_n who_o insolency_n have_v likewise_o strip_v he_o out_o of_o all_o his_o estate_n in_o 5._o 1104._o anno._n reg._n 5._o england_n and_o much_o waste_v that_o in_o normandy_n which_o be_v william_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a son_n to_o robert_n half_a brother_n to_o king_n william_n the_o first_o who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o cornewal_n make_v suit_n likewise_o to_o have_v that_o of_o kent_n which_o his_o uncle_n odon_n late_o hold_v but_o be_v deny_v it_o and_o also_o evict_v by_o law_n of_o certain_a other_o parcel_n of_o land_n which_o he_o claim_v retire_v with_o great_a indignation_n into_o normandy_n where_o not_o only_o he_o assault_v the_o king_n castle_n but_o also_o usurp_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o richard_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o chester_n than_o the_o king_n ward_n these_o two_o earl_n combine_v themselves_o and_o with_o their_o adherent_n commit_v many_o outrageous_a action_n to_o the_o great_a spoil_n and_o displeasure_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o though_o they_o complain_v to_o duke_n robert_n they_o find_v little_a remedy_n for_o he_o be_v now_o grow_v poor_a by_o his_o out-lavishing_a humour_n begin_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v little_o respect_v or_o else_o fall_v from_o action_n and_o those_o greatness_n his_o expectation_n have_v show_v he_o be_v as_o common_o great_a mind_n dash_v with_o ill_a fortune_n be_v fall_v likewise_o in_o spirit_n and_o give_v over_o to_o his_o ease_n whereupon_o the_o the_o people_n of_o normandy_n make_v their_o exclamation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o send_v for_o his_o brother_n robert_n reprehend_v he_o for_o the_o sufferance_n of_o these_o disorder_n advise_v he_o to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o not_o a_o monk_n and_o in_o conclusion_n whither_o by_o detention_n of_o his_o pension_n or_o draw_v he_o be_v of_o a_o facile_a nature_n to_o some_o act_n of_o release_n it_o send_v he_o home_o so_o much_o discontent_v as_o he_o 6._o 1105._o anno._n reg._n 6._o join_v with_o these_o
the_o late_a earl_n baldovin_n slay_v in_o a_o battle_n in_o france_n against_o king_n henry_n but_o william_n as_o if_o heir_n also_o of_o his_o father_n fortune_n admit_v to_o the_o earldom_n miscarry_v in_o the_o rule_n be_v deptive_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n and_o in_o he_o all_o of_o robert_n curtoys_n perish_v and_o now_o the_o whole_a care_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v the_o settle_n of_o the_o succession_n upon_o maude_n of_o who_o he_o live_v to_o see_v two_o son_n bear_v for_o which_o he_o convoke_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n wherein_o a_o oath_n be_v minister_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o land_n to_o be_v true_a to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o as_o the_o right_a inheritor_n of_o the_o crown_n this_o oath_n be_v first_o take_v by_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n uncle_n to_o maude_n and_o by_o stephen_n 34._o 1133._o anno._n reg._n 34._o earl_n of_o bollogne_n and_o mortaine_a nephew_n to_o the_o king_n on_o who_o he_o have_v bestow_v great_a possession_n in_o england_n and_o advance_v his_o brother_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n and_o to_o make_v all_o the_o more_o fast_o this_o oath_n be_v afterward_o minister_v again_o at_o northampton_n in_o another_o parliament_n so_o that_o now_o all_o seem_v safe_a and_o quiet_a but_o his_o own_o sleep_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v very_o tumultuous_a and_o full_a of_o affrightment_n wherein_o he_o will_v often_o rise_v take_v his_o sword_n and_o be_v in_o act_n as_o if_o he_o defend_v himself_o against_o assault_n of_o his_o person_n which_o show_v all_o be_v not_o well_o within_o his_o government_n in_o peace_n be_v such_o as_o rank_n he_o in_o the_o list_n among_o our_o king_n of_o peace_n his_o government_n in_o peace_n the_o fair_a mark_n hold_v the_o kingdom_n so_o well_o order_v as_o during_o all_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v long_o he_o have_v ever_o the_o least_o to_o do_v at_o home_n at_o the_o first_o the_o competition_n with_o his_o brother_n after_o the_o care_n to_o establish_v his_o succession_n hold_v he_o in_o to_o observe_v all_o the_o best_a course_n that_o may_v make_v for_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o the_o state_n have_v a_o especial_a regard_n to_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n that_o no_o corruption_n or_o oppression_n may_v disease_v his_o people_n whereby_o thing_n be_v carry_v with_o that_o evenness_n between_o the_o great_a man_n and_o the_o commons_o as_o give_v all_o satisfaction_n he_o make_v diverse_a progress_v into_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o see_v how_o the_o state_n be_v order_v and_o for_o that_o purpose_n progress_n the_o first_o use_n of_o progress_n when_o so_o ever_o he_o be_v in_o england_n he_o keep_v no_o certain_a residence_n but_o solemnize_v the_o great_a festival_n in_o several_a and_o far_o distant_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o all_o may_v partake_v of_o he_o and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o wrest_v any_o thing_n by_o a_o imperial_a power_n from_o the_o kingdom_n which_o may_v breed_v ulcer_n of_o dangerous_a nature_n he_o take_v a_o course_n to_o obtain_v parliament_n the_o beginning_n of_o parliament_n their_o free_a consent_n to_o serve_v his_o occasion_n in_o their_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o first_o convoke_v at_o salisbury_n anno_fw-la reg._n 15._o and_o which_o conquest_n he_o assemble_v the_o first_o parliament_n after_o the_o conquest_n have_v from_o his_o time_n the_o name_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o manner_n of_o normandy_n and_o other_o state_n where_o prince_n keep_v within_o their_o circle_n to_o the_o good_a of_o their_o people_n their_o own_o glory_n and_o security_n of_o their_o posterity_n reformation_n see_v appen_n his_o reformation_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n that_o live_v formal_o himself_o and_o repress_v those_o excess_n in_o his_o subject_n which_o those_o time_n entertain_v as_o the_o wear_n of_o long_a hair_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o gaiety_n of_o no_o charge_n like_o those_o sumptuous_a bravery_n that_o waste_v kingdom_n in_o peace_n yet_o for_o the_o undecency_n thereof_o he_o reform_v it_o and_o all_o other_o dissoluteness_n his_o great_a business_n and_o his_o want_n teach_v he_o frugality_n and_o wariness_n of_o expense_n and_o money_n his_o mean_n to_o raise_v money_n his_o war_n be_v seldom_o inuasive_a and_o so_o not_o get_v put_v he_o often_o to_o use_v hard_a course_n for_o his_o supplement_n of_o treasure_n towards_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o war_n he_o obtain_v as_o it_o may_v seem_v at_o his_o first_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n anno._n reg._n 15._o three_o shilling_n upon_o every_o hide-land_n but_o he_o have_v no_o more_o in_o all_o his_o reign_n except_o one_o supply_v for_o his_o war_n afterward_o in_o france_n he_o keep_v bishopric_n and_o abbaye_v void_a in_o his_o hand_n as_o that_o of_o canterbury_n five_o year_n together_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o london_n anno._n reg._n 30._o he_o have_v permission_n to_o punish_v append._n vide_fw-la append._n marriage_n and_o incontinency_n of_o priest_n who_o for_o fine_n notwithstanding_o he_o suffer_v to_o enjoy_v their_o wife_n but_o hereby_o he_o displease_v the_o clergy_n and_o disappoint_v that_o reformation_n punishment_n which_o be_v mutilation_n of_o member_n he_o make_v pecuniary_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o often_o and_o long_o be_v in_o normandy_n those_o provision_n for_o his_o house_n which_o scaccario_n tilburiensis_n de_fw-fr scaccario_n be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o kind_n be_v rate_v to_o certain_a price_n and_o receive_v in_o money_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o by_o reason_n that_o many_o dwell_n far_o off_o throughout_o all_o shire_n of_o england_n be_v much_o molest_v with_o satisfy_v the_o same_o otherwise_o he_o resume_v the_o liberty_n of_o hunt_v in_o his_o forest_n which_o take_v up_o much_o fair_a ground_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o beside_o renew_v former_a penalty_n make_v a_o edict_n that_o if_o any_o man_n in_o his_o own_o private_a wood_n kill_v the_o king_n deer_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o wood_n to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o permit_v they_o enclosure_n for_o park_n which_o under_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v their_o original_n by_o the_o example_n of_o that_o of_o he_o at_o woodstock_n the_o multitude_n whereof_o grow_v to_o be_v afterward_o a_o disease_n in_o the_o kingdom_n his_o expense_n be_v chief_o in_o his_o war_n and_o his_o many_o and_o great_a fortification_n in_o expense_n his_o expense_n normandy_n his_o building_n be_v the_o abbey_n of_o read_v the_o manor_n of_o woodstock_n and_o the_o great_a enclosure_n of_o that_o park_n with_o a_o stone_n wall_n seven_o mile_n about_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o his_o council_n be_v roger_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n and_o the_o earl_n councillor_n his_o councillor_n of_o mellent_a both_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n roger_n be_v ever_o as_o viceroy_n have_v the_o whole_a management_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o absence_n which_o be_v sometime_o three_o and_o four_o year_n together_o he_o have_v manage_v the_o king_n money_n and_o other_o affair_n of_o his_o house_n when_o he_o be_v a_o poor_a prince_n and_o a_o private_a man_n whereby_o he_o gain_v a_o especial_a trust_n with_o he_o ever_o after_o and_o discharge_v his_o part_n with_o great_a policy_n and_o understanding_n have_v the_o title_n of_o justiciarius_fw-la totius_fw-la anglioe_n of_o who_o magnificence_n sarum_n the_o magnificent_a building_n of_o roger_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n and_o spacious_a mind_n we_o have_v more_o memorial_n leave_v in_o note_n of_o stone_n then_o of_o any_o one_o man_n prince_n or_o other_o of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o ruin_n yet_o remain_v of_o his_o stately_a structure_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o devise_n in_o wiltshire_n show_v we_o the_o carcase_n of_o a_o most_o roman-like_a fabric_n beside_o he_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o malmsbury_n and_o shirburne_n two_o strong_a and_o sumptuous_a piece_n new_a wall_a and_o repair_v the_o castle_n of_o salisbury_n and_o all_o these_o he_o live_v to_o see_v rend_v from_o he_o and_o seize_v into_o the_o next_o king_n hand_n as_o be_v thing_n do_v out_o of_o his_o part_n and_o lie_v now_o deform_v heap_n of_o rubble_n beside_o he_o wall_a old_a salisbury_n and_o repair_v the_o church_n there_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a be_v the_o son_n of_o roger_n beaumond_n who_o of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n which_o 1._o robert_n mellent_a a_o especial_a councillor_n to_o hen._n 1._o follow_v william_n the_o first_o in_o his_o civil_a war_n of_o normandy_n refuse_v to_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o expedition_n for_o england_n though_o with_o large_a promise_n invite_v thereunto_o say_v
of_o power_n that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v not_o miscarry_v for_o want_v of_o a_o ruler_n i_o have_v call_v you_o all_o hither_o by_o the_o power_n of_o my_o legation_n yesterday_o the_o cause_n be_v move_v in_o secret_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o who_o the_o right_n appertain_v to_o elect_v and_o ordain_v a_o prince_n and_o therefore_o after_o have_v invoke_v as_o it_o be_v meet_v the_o divine_a aid_n we_o elect_v for_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o peaceful_a glorious_a rich_a good_a and_o in_o our_o time_n the_o incomparable_a king_n and_o to_o she_o we_o promise_v our_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n when_o all_o who_o be_v present_a either_o modest_o give_v their_o voice_n or_o by_o their_o silence_n contradict_v it_o the_o legate_n add_v the_o londoner_n who_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o city_n as_o among_o the_o optimacie_n of_o england_n we_o have_v by_o our_o messenger_n summon_v and_o i_o trust_v they_o will_v not_o stay_v beyond_o this_o day_n tomorrow_o we_o will_v expect_v they_o the_o londoner_n come_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o council_n show_v how_o they_o be_v send_v from_o the_o commonalty_n of_o london_n not_o to_o bring_v contention_n but_o prayer_n that_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n may_v be_v free_v from_o captivity_n and_o the_o same_o do_v all_o the_o baron_n receive_v within_o their_o liberty_n earnest_o beseech_v of_o my_o lord_n legate_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n there_o present_a the_o legate_n answer_v they_o at_o large_a and_o lofty_o according_a to_o his_o speech_n the_o day_n before_o and_o add_v that_o the_o londoner_n who_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o degree_n in_o england_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v their_o part_n who_o have_v forsake_v their_o lord_n in_o the_o war_n by_o who_o council_n the_o church_n have_v be_v dishonour_v and_o who_o favour_v the_o londoner_n but_o for_o their_o own_o gain_n then_o stand_v there_o up_o a_o chaplain_n to_o queen_n maude_n wife_n to_o stephen_n and_o deliver_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o legate_n which_o he_o silent_o read_v and_o then_o say_v allow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a in_o the_o assembly_n of_o so_o many_o reverend_a and_o religious_a person_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v public_o read_v contain_v matter_n retrehensible_a the_o chapline_n not_o to_o fail_v in_o his_o message_n bold_o read_v the_o letter_n himself_o which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o queen_n earnest_o entreat_v all_o the_o clergy_n there_o assemble_v and_o namely_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o brother_n of_o her_o lord_n to_o restore_v he_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n who_o wicked_a man_n which_o be_v also_o his_o subject_n hold_v prisoner_n to_o this_o the_o legate_n answer_v as_o to_o the_o londoner_n and_o short_o after_o the_o council_n break_v up_o wherein_o many_o of_o the_o king_n part_n be_v excommunicate_v namely_o william_n martell_n a_o especial_a man_n about_o the_o king_n who_o have_v much_o displease_v the_o legat._n hereupon_o a_o great_a part_n of_o england_n willing_o accept_v of_o maude_n in_o who_o business_n her_o brother_n robert_n employ_v all_o his_o diligence_n and_o best_a care_n reform_v justice_n restore_v the_o law_n of_o england_n promise_v releevement_n and_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v to_o win_v the_o people_n the_o legate_n second_v all_o his_o course_n but_o now_o she_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o obtain_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n all_o come_v sudden_o dash_v by_o her_o over-hautie_a and_o proud_a carriage_n and_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o londoner_n who_o adhere_v to_o the_o other_o side_n begin_v open_o to_o inveigh_v against_o she_o who_o have_v displease_v they_o and_o they_o have_v plot_v to_o surprise_v she_o in_o their_o city_n whereof_o she_o have_v notice_n secret_o withdraw_v herself_o accompany_v with_o her_o uncle_n david_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o be_v come_v to_o visit_v she_o and_o her_o brother_n robert_n unto_o oxford_n a_o place_n of_o more_o empress_n the_o legate_n leave_v the_o empress_n security_n the_o leagat_v himself_o take_v or_o make_v a_o occasion_n to_o be_v slack_a in_o her_o cause_n upon_o her_o deny_v he_o a_o suit_n for_o his_o nephew_n eustaee_n the_o son_n of_o stephen_n about_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o earldom_n of_o mortaine_a in_o normandy_n beside_o the_o queen_n regnant_a watchful_a over_o all_o opportunity_n find_v mean_n to_o parley_v with_o the_o legar_fw-la set_v upon_o he_o with_o her_o tear_n entreaty_n promise_n and_o assurance_n for_o the_o king_n reformation_n in_o so_o much_o as_o she_o regnant_a be_v entreat_v with_o tear_n by_o the_o queen_n regnant_a recall_v he_o to_o the_o affection_n of_o nature_n bring_v he_o about_o again_o to_o absolve_v such_o of_o the_o king_n part_n as_o he_o have_v late_o excommunicate_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n see_v this_o sudden_a and_o strange_a relapse_n of_o their_o affair_n strive_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o hold_v up_o opinion_n and_o requicken_a the_o legate_n dispofition_n which_o to_o keep_v sound_a be_v all_o he_o bring_v the_o empress_n to_o winchester_n settle_v she_o and_o her_o guard_n in_o the_o castle_n where_o she_o desire_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o legate_n who_o first_o delay_n then_o deny_v prisoner_n the_o empress_n besiege_v at_o oxford_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n take_v prisoner_n to_o come_v whereupon_o they_o call_v their_o best_a friend_n about_o they_o queen_n maude_n and_o the_o lord_n encompass_v the_o town_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o victual_n from_o the_o empress_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n wrought_v mean_n to_o have_v she_o convey_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o vies_z but_o himself_o be_v take_v and_o in_o he_o most_o of_o she_o this_o set_v the_o side_n both_o even_o again_o into_o the_o list_n of_o their_o trial_n the_o two_o prisoner_n be_v to_o redeem_v each_o other_o the_o disproportion_n of_o the_o quality_n between_o they_o show_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o evenness_n of_o power_n and_o the_o earl_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o king_n delivery_n who_o only_o in_o that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o precedence_n but_o upon_o most_o secure_a caution_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o legate_n undertake_v to_o yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n for_o he_o if_o the_o king_n release_v he_o not_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n but_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n till_o they_o both_o have_v write_v their_o brief_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o intimate_v the_o course_n that_o be_v take_v herein_o and_o deliver_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n so_o that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v as_o he_o may_v not_o care_v to_o hold_v the_o bishop_n in_o prison_n yet_o the_o pope_n if_o hard_a measure_n be_v offer_v may_v relieve_v they_o which_o show_v the_o advantage_n of_o credit_n in_o the_o business_n lay_v on_o this_o side_n and_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v his_o fetter_n though_o at_o liberty_n the_o queen_n and_o eustace_n her_o son_n the_o prince_n upon_o the_o enlargement_n of_o stephen_n 7._o 1142._o anno._n reg._n 7._o remain_v pledge_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n till_o the_o earl_n be_v release_v which_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o king_n come_v to_o winchester_n where_o the_o earl_n in_o familiar_a conference_n be_v by_o all_o art_n possible_a solicit_v to_o forsake_v the_o party_n of_o maude_n with_o promise_n of_o all_o preferment_n of_o honour_n and_o estate_n but_o nothing_o can_v move_v he_o be_v fix_v to_o his_o course_n and_o rather_o will_v he_o have_v be_v content_a to_o remain_v a_o perpetual_a prisoner_n then_o that_o stephen_n shall_v have_v be_v release_v have_v not_o his_o sister_n wrought_v he_o to_o this_o conclusion_n the_o legate_n after_o this_o call_v a_o council_n at_o london_n where_o the_o pope_n letter_n write_v unto_o he_o be_v open_o read_v which_o argue_v he_o but_o mild_o of_o some_o neglect_n of_o his_o brother_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n release_n and_o exhort_v he_o to_o use_v all_o mean_n ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n the_o king_n himself_o come_v into_o the_o council_n complain_v how_o his_o subject_n to_o who_o complaint_n king_n stephen_n complaint_n he_o have_v never_o deny_v justice_n have_v take_v he_o and_o reproachful_o afflict_v he_o even_o to_o death_n the_o legate_n with_o great_a eloquence_n labour_v to_o excuse_v his_o own_o course_n allege_v how_o he_o receive_v not_o the_o empress_n by_o his_o will_n but_o necessity_n that_o present_o upon_o the_o king_n overthrow_n while_o the_o lord_n be_v either_o flee_v or_o stand_v in_o suspense_n attend_v the_o event_n she_o and_o her_o people_n come_v thunder_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o winchester_n and_o that_o what_o pact_n soever_o he_o have_v make_v with_o she_o for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n she_o
obstinate_o break_v all_o beside_o he_o be_v certain_o inform_v that_o shoe_n and_o she_o have_v plot_v both_o against_o his_o dignity_n and_o life_n but_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n contrary_a to_o her_o desire_n have_v turn_v the_o business_n so_o as_o he_o escape_v the_o danger_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o band_n and_o therefore_o he_o from_o the_o part_n of_o god_n and_o the_o pope_n will_v they_o with_o all_o their_o utmost_a power_n to_o aid_v the_o king_n anoint_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a and_o to_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o favour_v the_o countess_n of_o anjou_n there_o be_v in_o the_o council_n a_o lay_v agent_n for_o the_o empress_n who_o open_o charge_v the_o legate_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o faith_n he_o have_v give_v the_o empress_n to_o pass_v no_o act_n there_o prejudicial_a to_o her_o honour_n have_v swear_v unto_o she_o never_o to_o aid_v his_o brother_n with_o above_o twenty_o soldier_n that_o her_o come_n into_o england_n be_v upon_o his_o often_o letter_n unto_o she_o and_o his_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v take_v and_o hold_v prisoner_n this_o and_o much_o more_o say_v the_o agent_n with_o great_a austerity_n of_o word_n wherewith_o the_o legate_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v move_v at_o all_o nor_o will_v stoop_v to_o reply_v both_o part_n thus_o set_v at_o liberty_n be_v leave_v to_o work_v for_o themselves_o hold_v the_o state_n break_v between_o they_o and_o no_o mean_n make_v to_o interpose_v any_o bar_n to_o keep_v they_o asunder_o their_o border_n lay_v every_o where_o and_o then_o the_o engagement_n of_o their_o partaker_n who_o look_v all_o to_o be_v saviour_n or_o to_o recover_v their_o stake_n when_o they_o be_v lose_v which_o make_v they_o never_o give_v over_o entertain_v the_o contention_n but_o the_o best_a be_v they_o be_v rather_o trouble_n than_o war_n and_o cost_v more_o labour_n than_o blood_n every_o one_o fight_v with_o buckler_n and_o seldom_o come_v to_o the_o sharp_a in_o the_o field_n which_o will_v soon_o have_v end_v the_o business_n some_o few_o month_n after_o these_o inlargement_n stand_v both_o side_n at_o some_o rest_n but_o not_o idle_a cast_v how_o to_o compass_v their_o end_n the_o empress_n at_o the_o vies_z with_o her_o council_n resolve_v to_o send_v over_o her_o brother_n into_o normandy_n to_o solicit_v her_o husband_n the_o earl_n of_o normandy_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n get_v to_o normandy_n anjou_n to_o come_v to_o aid_v she_o with_o force_n from_o thence_o her_o brother_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v she_o in_o his_o absence_n settle_v she_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o oxford_n well_o furnish_v for_o all_o assault_n and_o take_v with_o he_o the_o son_n of_o the_o especial_a man_n about_o she_o as_o pledge_n to_o hold_v they_o to_o their_o fidelity_n stephen_n seek_v to_o stop_v the_o earl_n passage_n but_o can_v not_o and_o then_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o oxford_n which_o hold_v he_o all_o the_o time_n the_o earl_n be_v abroad_o geffrey_n earl_n of_o anjou_n desirous_a rather_o to_o have_v normandy_n whereof_o in_o this_o mean_a time_n he_o have_v attain_v the_o most_o part_n and_o in_o possibility_n of_o the_o rest_n then_o to_o adventure_v for_o england_n which_o lie_v in_o danger_n refuse_v to_o come_v in_o person_n but_o send_v some_o small_a aid_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n henry_n be_v then_o but_o eleven_o year_n of_o age_n that_o he_o may_v look_v upon_o england_n &_o be_v show_v to_o the_o people_n to_o try_v if_o that_o will_v move_v they_o to_o a_o consideration_n of_o his_o right_n which_o pron_v of_o more_o effect_n than_o a_o army_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n safe_o return_v make_v towards_o oxford_n to_o relieve_v the_o empress_n henry_n the_o earl_n retuine_n with_o the_o empress_n elder_a son_n henry_n who_o have_v secret_o convey_v herself_o disguise_v out_o at_o a_o postern_n gate_n only_o with_o four_o person_n get_v over_o the_o thames_n pass_v a_o foot_n to_o abington_n and_o from_o thence_o convayd_v to_o wallingford_n where_o her_o brother_n and_o son_n meet_v she_o to_o her_o more_o comfort_n after_o hard_a distress_n stephen_n see_v his_o enemy_n thus_o supply_v and_o like_a to_o grow_v labour_v to_o win_v friend_n 8._o 1143._o anno._n reg._n 8._o but_o money_n fail_v which_o make_v diverse_a of_o his_o lord_n and_o especial_o his_o mercinary_n whereof_o he_o have_v many_o out_o of_o flanders_n to_o fall_v to_o the_o rifle_n of_o abbaye_v which_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o for_o army_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n only_o about_o castle_n with_o small_a power_n lay_v all_o the_o business_n of_o these_o time_n and_o they_o be_v so_o many_o be_v to_o small_a effect_n but_o only_o to_o hold_v they_o do_v which_o be_v for_o many_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o chief_a pillar_n of_o the_o empress_n within_o two_o year_n after_o his_o die_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n die_v last_o come_v out_o of_o normandy_n die_v and_o short_o after_o miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n a_o especial_a man_n of_o she_o which_o have_v utter_o quash_v she_o but_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o brother_n she_o have_v a_o son_n grow_v up_o to_o be_v of_o more_o estimation_n with_o the_o nobility_n and_o short_o after_o of_o ablenesse_n to_o undergo_v the_o travail_n of_o war_n his_o first_o expedition_n at_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n be_v northward_o to_o combine_v he_o with_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n his_o great_a uncle_n to_o who_o his_o mother_n have_v give_v the_o country_n of_o northumberland_n after_o he_o follow_v stephen_n with_o a_o army_n to_o york_n lest_o he_o shall_v surprise_v that_o city_n and_o to_o inter_v cept_v he_o in_o his_o return_n but_o according_a to_o his_o usual_a manner_n and_o french-like_a after_o the_o first_o heat_n of_o his_o undertake_n which_o be_v quick_a and_o brave_a he_o quail_n nothing_o be_v effect_v and_o both_o return_n without_o encounter_v now_o to_o advance_v the_o state_n and_o mean_n of_o henry_n fortune_n as_o if_o in_o love_n with_o young_a prince_n present_v this_o occasion_n lovy_v the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o take_v with_o he_o his_o wife_n elinor_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o guien_n grow_v into_o such_o a_o odious_a conceit_n of_o she_o upon_o the_o notice_n of_o her_o lascivious_a behaviour_n in_o those_o part_n as_o the_o first_o work_n he_o do_v upon_o his_o come_n back_o he_o repudiate_v and_o turn_v she_o home_o with_o all_o her_o great_a dowry_n rather_o content_a to_o loose_v the_o mighty_a estate_n she_o bring_v he_o then_o to_o marry_v her_o person_n with_o this_o great_a lady_n match_v henry_n before_o he_o be_v twenty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v now_o duke_n of_o 1151._o an._n 1151._o normandy_n his_o father_n decease_v who_o have_v recover_v it_o for_o he_o and_o have_v by_o she_o the_o possession_n of_o all_o those_o large_a and_o rich_a country_n apertayn_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o guien_n beside_o the_o earldom_n of_o poictou_n whereupon_o lovys_n enrage_v to_o see_v he_o enlarge_v by_o this_o great_a accession_n of_o state_n who_o be_v so_o near_o and_o like_a to_o be_v so_o dangerous_a and_o eminent_a a_o neighbour_n combine_v with_o stephen_n and_o aid_n eustace_n his_o son_n who_o he_o marry_v to_o his_o sister_n constance_n with_o main_a power_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o normandy_n wherein_o he_o be_v first_o possess_v but_o this_o young_a prince_n furnish_v now_o with_o all_o this_o powerful_a mean_n leave_v the_o management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o england_n to_o his_o friend_n defend_v normandy_n wrought_v so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v he_o little_a hurt_n and_o eustace_n his_o competitor_n return_v home_o into_o england_n where_o short_o after_o he_o die_v about_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o age_n bear_v never_o to_o see_v out_o of_o the_o calamity_n of_o war_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o feversham_n with_o his_o mother_n who_o decease_v a_o little_a before_o and_o have_v no_o other_o joy_n nor_o glory_n of_o a_o crown_n but_o what_o we_o see_v stephen_n whilst_o duke_n henry_n be_v in_o normandy_n recover_v what_o he_o can_v and_o at_o length_n besieges_fw-fr wallinford_n which_o seem_v in_o these_o time_n to_o have_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o impregnable_a and_o reduce_v the_o defendant_n to_o that_o extremity_n as_o they_o send_v to_o duke_n henry_n for_o succour_n who_o present_o thereupon_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n arrive_v in_o england_n with_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 140_o horse_n where_o first_o to_o draw_v the_o king_n from_o wallingford_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o malmesbury_n and_o have_v most_o
fall_v all_o from_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o same_o emulation_n they_o have_v in_o liberty_n strive_v for_o their_o servitude_n who_o shall_v be_v first_o to_o receive_v a_o foreign_a master_n from_o waterford_n the_o king_n go_v to_o dublin_n where_o he_o hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o all_o these_o subject_a king_n with_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o ireland_n for_o the_o further_a ratification_n of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o the_o order_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o state_n which_o do_v he_o cause_v the_o bishop_n with_o the_o clergy_n there_o to_o assemble_v at_o cassell_n and_o appoint_v a_o especial_a chaplain_n of_o his_o own_o with_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o landaff_n to_o be_v assistant_n and_o advisor_n unto_o they_o for_o reformation_n of_o churchbusiness_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v ireland_n henry_n reformation_n of_o ireland_n as_o disorder_v as_o the_o people_n for_o though_o the_o irish_a have_v be_v long_o before_o christian_n it_o be_v after_o a_o wild_a and_o mix_a fashion_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o late_a pope_n and_o to_o do_v a_o work_n please_v to_o the_o present_a it_o be_v decree_v that_o all_o church-land_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o the_o exaction_n of_o secular_a man_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o forth_o all_o divine_a thing_n shall_v be_v order_v and_o use_v in_o every_o part_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v fit_a as_o say_v the_o cannon_n that_o as_o ireland_n have_v by_o god_n mercy_n obtain_v a_o lord_n and_o king_n out_o of_o england_n so_o from_o thence_o they_o shall_v receive_v a_o better_a form_n of_o life_n and_o manner_n then_o heretofore_o they_o use_v his_o christmas_n he_o keep_v at_o dublin_n where_o he_o royal_o feast_v all_o his_o king_n &_o great_a man_n of_o the_o country_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o be_v there_o he_o employ_v in_o fortify_v and_o plant_v garnison_n where_o most_o need_v require_v he_o make_v hugh_n lacie_n justice_n of_o all_o ireland_n give_v he_o the_o keep_n of_o dublin_n and_o beside_o confirm_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o his_o charter_n the_o country_n of_o meth_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n for_o the_o service_n of_o a_o hundred_o knight_n he_o bestow_v on_o robert_n fit_v bernard_n the_o keep_n of_o the_o town_n of_o waterford_n and_o weisford_n which_o he_o take_v from_o fit_n stephen_n the_o first_o invador_n with_o charge_n to_o build_v castle_n in_o they_o and_o to_o humble_v the_o earl_n strongbow_n and_o level_v he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o take_v from_o he_o all_o his_o dependent_n and_o make_v they_o he_o so_o be_v it_o but_o his_o winter_n work_n to_o get_v a_o kingdom_n which_o though_o thus_o easy_o win_v it_o prove_v more_o difficult_a and_o costly_a in_o the_o keep_n by_o reason_n the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o full_a establishment_n thereof_o be_v neither_o by_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n have_v other_o divertment_n ever_o thorough_o accomplish_v on_o easter_n monday_n he_o set_v out_o for_o england_n where_o he_o make_v no_o stay_n but_o take_v the_o young_a king_n along_o in_o his_o company_n and_o pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n to_o meet_v other_o two_o legate_n theodinus_n and_o albertus_n who_o be_v send_v from_o pope_n alexander_n but_o in_o mild_a fashion_n than_o the_o last_o to_o examine_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o late_a archbishop_n becket_n four_o month_n be_v spend_v in_o debate_v the_o matter_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n by_o his_o oath_n take_v upon_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n before_o the_o two_o legate_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o son_n the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o normandy_n in_o the_o city_n of_o auranche_n purge_v himself_o of_o either_o command_a or_o consent_v to_o the_o murder_n yet_o for_o that_o he_o doubt_v lest_o they_o who_o commit_v murder_v his_o purgation_n for_o becket_n murder_v the_o same_o may_v be_v move_v thereunto_o by_o see_v he_o disturb_v and_o in_o passion_n he_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n that_o in_o satisfaction_n thereof_o he_o will_v faithful_o perform_v these_o article_n follow_v first_o never_o to_o forsake_v pope_n alexander_n nor_o his_o catholic_a successor_n so_o long_o as_o they_o use_v he_o as_o a_o catholic_a king_n second_o that_o appeal_v shall_v free_o be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a provide_v that_o if_o any_o be_v suspect_v to_o work_v evil_a to_o he_o or_o his_o kingdom_n they_o shall_v then_o put_v in_o security_n before_o they_o depart_v three_o that_o he_o will_v from_o christmas_n next_o for_o three_o year_n to_o come_v undertake_v the_o cross_n and_o the_o summer_n fol_z low_v in_o person_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n unless_o he_o be_v stay_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o successor_n or_o employ_v against_o the_o saracen_n in_o spain_n four_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o shall_v deliver_v so_o much_o money_n into_o the_o templar_n hand_n as_o by_o their_o opinion_n will_v entertain_v two_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n for_o one_o year_n five_o call_v home_o all_o such_o as_o have_v endure_v banishment_n for_o the_o archbishop_n six_o restore_v his_o possession_n seventh_o and_o last_o abolish_v all_o such_o custom_n as_o in_o his_o time_n have_v be_v introduce_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n after_o himself_o have_v swear_v he_o cause_v article_n both_o king_n swear_v to_o these_o article_n king_n henry_n his_o son_n to_o swear_v to_o all_o these_o article_n except_o such_o as_o concern_v his_o own_o person_n and_o for_o a_o more_o memory_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n he_o cause_v his_o seal_n to_o be_v set_v unto_o they_o with_o that_o of_o the_o two_o cardinal_n so_o end_v this_o tedious_a business_n that_o make_v more_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n than_o any_o he_o have_v and_o bow_v he_o more_o be_v his_o ill_a fortune_n to_o grapple_v with_o a_o man_n of_o that_o free_a resolution_n as_o make_v his_o suffering_n his_o glory_n have_v his_o ambition_n beyond_o this_o world_n set_v up_o his_o rest_n not_o to_o yield_v to_o a_o king_n be_v only_o engage_v to_o his_o cause_n have_v opinion_n and_o belief_n to_o take_v his_o part_n which_o so_o much_o prevail_v as_o the_o king_n seek_v to_o master_v he_o advance_v he_o and_o now_o be_v he_o fain_o to_o kneel_v and_o pray_v to_o his_o shrine_n who_o he_o have_v disgrace_v in_o his_o person_n and_o have_v have_v he_o above_o his_o will_n while_o he_o live_v have_v he_o now_o over_o his_o faith_n be_v dead_a and_o yet_o 48._o year_n after_o this_o say_v the_o french_a history_n it_o be_v dispute_v among_o the_o doctor_n of_o paris_n whether_o he_o be_v damn_v or_o save_v and_o one_o roger_n a_o norman_a maintain_v he_o have_v just_o deserve_v death_n for_o rebel_a against_o his_o sovereign_n the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o make_v the_o better_a way_n to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o business_n and_o content_v the_o king_n of_o wife_n henry_n the_o son_n be_v again_o crown_v with_o margaret_n his_o wife_n france_n henry_n the_o son_n be_v again_o crown_v and_o with_o he_o margaret_n his_o wife_n with_o permission_n short_o after_o to_o go_v visit_n paris_n where_o this_o young_a king_n apt_a enough_o though_o not_o to_o know_v himself_o yet_o to_o know_v his_o state_n receive_v those_o instruction_n as_o make_v his_o ambition_n quite_o turn_v off_o his_o obedience_n and_o conceive_v how_o to_o be_v a_o king_n be_v to_o be_v a_o power_n above_o and_o undevideable_a and_o to_o further_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o apprehension_n fall_v out_o this_o occasion_n the_o father_n ever_o awake_a to_o advance_v his_o greatness_n take_v a_o journey_n in_o person_n into_o auergnia_n and_o so_o to_o monferrato_n and_o there_o purchase_v a_o match_n for_o the_o price_n of_o five_o thousand_o mark_n for_o his_o young_a son_n john_n with_o alice_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o hubert_n earl_n of_o mauriena_n then_o as_o it_o seem_v lord_n of_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n with_o condition_n to_o have_v with_o she_o the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o those_o country_n contain_v many_o great_a signory_n city_n and_o castle_n specify_v in_o roger_n hoveden_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o covenant_n very_o remarkable_a append._n vide_fw-la append._n of_o the_o contract_n so_o unto_o greatness_n that_o easy_o increase_v than_o begin_v be_v add_v more_o mean_n and_o every_o way_n open_v to_o this_o active_a and_o powerful_a king_n advantage_n of_o state_n 19_o 1173._o anno._n reg._n 19_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v even_o surrownd_v with_o the_o power_n &_o dependence_n of_o this_o mighty_a king_n of_o eng._n who_o fortune_n most_o
of_o all_o the_o neighbour_n prince_n which_o subsist_v by_o other_o than_o their_o own_o power_n now_o follow_v and_o be_v return_v from_o conclude_v this_o match_n in_o piedmont_n there_o come_v unto_o he_o lie_v at_o lymoges_n raymond_n earl_n of_o saint_n gyles_n by_o who_o be_v give_v the_o first_o affront_n he_o have_v in_o france_n now_o to_o do_v homage_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o earldom_n of_o tholouse_n and_o there_o become_v the_o man_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o his_o son_n richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n to_o hold_v tholouse_n from_o they_o by_o hereditary_a right_n for_o service_n of_o come_v unto_o they_o upon_o their_o summons_n and_o remain_v tholouse_n the_o homage_n of_o raymond_n earl_n of_o saint_n gyles_n for_o the_o earld_n of_o tholouse_n in_o their_o service_n forty_o day_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o if_o they_o will_v entertain_v he_o long_o to_o allow_v he_o reasonable_a expense_n beside_o the_o earl_n shall_v pay_v yearly_a for_o tholouse_n and_o the_o appertinance_n a_o hundred_o mark_n of_o silver_n or_o ten_o horse_n worth_a ten_o mark_v a_o piece_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o come_v the_o earl_n hubert_n to_o lymoges_n to_o know_v what_o land_n the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v assure_v his_o son_n john_n who_o resolve_v to_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o chinon_n lodun_fw-la and_o mirabell_n where_o with_o king_n henry_n the_o son_n grow_v much_o father_n henry_n the_o son_n take_v displeasure_n against_o his_o father_n displease_v and_o here_o move_v his_o father_n either_o to_o resign_v unto_o he_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o his_o maintenance_n in_o which_o motion_n he_o be_v the_o more_o eager_a be_v incense_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o discontent_a lord_n both_o of_o england_n and_o normandy_n who_o be_v many_o and_o fall_v or_o wrought_v from_o the_o father_n upon_o new_a hope_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o divided_a sovereignty_n and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o other_o occasion_n of_o this_o defection_n of_o the_o son_n from_o the_o father_n yet_o that_o this_o for_o these_o castle_n shall_v first_o be_v take_v may_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n especial_a judgement_n be_v those_o piece_n which_o himself_o have_v take_v from_o his_o own_o brother_n geffrey_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n make_v unto_o his_o father_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v so_o as_o if_o to_o tell_v injustice_n that_o it_o must_v be_v due_o repay_v the_o same_o castle_n be_v make_v to_o bring_v mischief_n upon_o he_o and_o to_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o the_o foul_a discord_n that_o can_v be_v wherein_o he_o have_v not_o only_o the_o child_n of_o his_o own_o body_n but_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o bed_n to_o conspire_v and_o practice_v against_o he_o for_o hereupon_o the_o son_n sudden_o break_v away_o from_o the_o father_n come_v to_o paris_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o prevent_v the_o overgrow_a of_o a_o neighbour_n but_o to_o divide_v he_o summons_n and_o solicit_n the_o prince_n of_o france_n and_o all_o the_o friend_n he_o can_v make_v to_o aid_v king_n henry_n the_o son_n against_o the_o father_n and_o to_o take_v their_o oath_n either_o to_o dispossess_v he_o of_o his_o estate_n or_o bring_v he_o to_o their_o own_o condition_n the_o young_a king_n likewise_o swear_v unto_o they_o never_o to_o have_v peace_n with_o his_o father_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o all_o swear_v to_o give_v unto_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n for_o his_o aid_n a_o thousand_o pound_n english_a by_o the_o year_n with_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n dover_n and_o rochester_n castle_n to_o matthew_n earl_n of_o bologne_n brother_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o his_o service_n kerton_n soak_v in_o lindsey_n the_o earldom_n of_o morton_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o heize_v to_o theobald_n earl_n of_o bloys_n two_o hundred_o pound_n by_o year_n in_o anjou_n the_o castle_n of_o amboys_n with_o all_o the_o right_n he_o pretend_v in_o tureine_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o these_o donation_n with_o diverse_a other_o he_o confirm_v by_o his_o new_a seal_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v beside_o by_o the_o same_o seal_n he_o confirm_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n for_o his_o aid_n all_o northumberland_n unto_o tyne_n and_o give_v to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o same_o king_n for_o his_o service_n the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o cambridge_n to_o the_o earl_n hugh_n bigot_n the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n other_o earl_n of_o england_n as_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n roger_n mowbray_n etc._n etc._n have_v likewise_o their_o reward_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o lion_n skin_n that_o be_v yet_o alive_a beside_o they_o draw_v into_o their_o party_n richard_n and_o geffrey_n who_o youth_n apt_a to_o be_v wrought_v on_o for_o increase_v of_o their_o allowance_n be_v easy_o entice_v and_o with_o they_o their_o mother_n enrage_v with_o jealousy_n and_o disdain_n for_o her_o husband_n conceive_a abuse_n of_o her_o bed_n so_o that_o this_o great_a king_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o glory_n about_o the_o twentieth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n come_v sudden_o forsake_v of_o his_o own_o people_n and_o be_v drive_v through_o distrust_n to_o hire_v and_o entertain_v strange_a force_n procure_v twenty_o thousand_o brabansons_n which_o be_v certain_a mercinary_n common_o call_v the_o rout_n or_o costerel_n for_o the_o recovery_n and_o hold_v of_o his_o estate_n and_o some_o few_o faithful_a minister_n he_o have_v notwithstanding_o this_o general_a defection_n who_o take_v firm_o to_o he_o as_o william_n earl_n mandevile_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n hugh_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o soever_o we_o have_v see_v the_o best_a of_o this_o king_n glory_n and_o though_o he_o have_v after_o this_o good_a success_n he_o have_v never_o happiness_n labour_v he_o do_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o have_v qualify_v the_o heat_n of_o his_o distemper_a son_n by_o many_o mediation_n of_o peace_n offer_v all_o convenient_a allowance_n for_o his_o estate_n but_o all_o will_v not_o prevail_v his_o sword_n be_v draw_v and_o with_o he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o all_o his_o force_n enter_v upon_o his_o territory_n on_o that_o side_n the_o sea_n on_o this_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n seize_v upon_o northumberland_n and_o make_v great_a spoil_n the_o old_a king_n complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o all_o the_o neighbour_n prince_n his_o friend_n of_o the_o unnatural_a course_n of_o his_o son_n and_o of_o his_o own_o improvident_a advance_v he_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n write_v and_o condole_n his_o misfortune_n but_o lay_v too_o far_o off_o to_o help_v he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n besieges_fw-fr vernoul_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o importance_n which_o hugh_n the_o lacie_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n valiant_o defend_v and_o after_o a_o month_n siege_n they_o of_o the_o town_n victual_n fail_v obtain_v truce_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o permission_n to_o send_v unto_o their_o sovereign_n for_o succour_n which_o if_o it_o come_v not_o within_o three_o day_n they_o will_v render_v the_o city_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n their_o hostage_n the_o peremptory_a day_n be_v the_o eve_n of_o saint_n laurence_n the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o son_n and_o with_o diverse_a great_a lord_n and_o bishop_n swear_v if_o they_o render_v the_o city_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v their_o hostage_n shall_v be_v redeiiver_v and_o no_o damage_n do_v to_o the_o city_n king_n henry_n the_o father_n with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v come_v just_a at_o the_o limit_v day_n dispose_v his_o army_n to_o strike_v battle_n with_o his_o enemy_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o avoid_v the_o same_o send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bloys_n to_o mediate_v a_o parley_n which_o be_v appoint_v the_o morrow_n this_o day_n lose_v lose_a vernoul_n for_o to_o the_o morrow_n parle_n the_o king_n of_o france_n neither_o come_v nor_o send_v but_o have_v entrance_n into_o the_o town_n according_a to_o covenant_n which_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n he_o sack_n take_v with_o he_o the_o hostage_n and_o spoil_v thereof_o remove_v his_o camp_n and_o leave_v the_o king_n of_o england_n disappoint_v who_o that_o night_n after_o have_v pursue_v the_o fly_a army_n with_o some_o spoil_n enter_v into_o vernoul_n and_o the_o morrow_n surprise_v danuile_n a_o castle_n of_o his_o enemy_n with_o many_o prisoner_n thence_o he_o go_v to_o roven_n whence_o he_o send_v his_o brabansons_n into_o britain_n against_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o ralph_n fulgiers_n who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o almost_o of_o the_o whole_a
arrive_v at_o the_o port_n of_o dam_n where_o they_o find_v the_o french_a navy_n unorderly_o disperse_v and_o without_o defence_n their_o force_n go_v out_o to_o invade_v the_o country_n set_v upon_o and_o utter_o defeat_v the_o same_o and_o afterward_o join_v their_o power_n with_o that_o of_o ferrand_n drive_v the_o king_n of_o france_n home_o with_o great_a dishonour_n and_o exceed_a loss_n king_n john_n raise_v with_o this_o victory_n and_o his_o peace_n with_o the_o church_n set_v upon_o great_a design_n take_v opportunity_n of_o this_o disaster_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o in_o revenge_n of_o his_o injury_n and_o hope_v of_o recover_v his_o transmarine_a dominion_n he_o plot_v to_o assail_v on_o all_o side_n stir_v up_o his_o nephew_n otho_n to_o aid_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n for_o a_o invasion_n on_o the_o east_n part_n whilst_o himself_o withal_o his_o power_n shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o west_n for_o execution_n whereof_o first_o he_o send_v supply_n of_o treasure_n to_o his_o chieftain_n in_o flaunders_n then_o assemble_v a_o great_a army_n at_o portsmouth_n wherewith_o he_o resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n but_o his_o design_n contrary_a to_o his_o desire_n and_o haste_n come_v to_o be_v delay_v by_o the_o withdraw_n john_n the_o nobility_n refuse_v to_o aid_v king_n john_n of_o his_o nobility_n who_o refuse_v to_o aid_v or_o attend_v he_o until_o he_o be_v absolve_v and_o have_v confirm_v unto_o they_o their_o liberty_n wherewith_o much_o enrage_v see_v no_o other_o remedy_n he_o speedy_o send_v for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o france_n promise_v they_o present_a restitution_n and_o satisfaction_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o earl_n and_o baron_n undertake_v for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o his_o charter_n grant_v in_o this_o behalf_n pandolphus_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o exile_a clergy_n forthwith_o come_v over_o and_o find_v the_o king_n at_o winchester_n where_o he_o go_v forth_o to_o mere_a they_o and_o on_o his_o knee_n with_o tear_n receive_v they_o beseech_v they_o to_o have_v compassion_n on_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n absolve_v he_o be_v with_o great_a penitence_n and_o compassion_n express_v with_o tear_n of_o all_o the_o beholder_n and_o swear_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n to_o love_v defend_v and_o maintain_v holy_a church_n and_o the_o minister_n thereof_o against_o all_o their_o adversary_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n that_o he_o will_v revoke_v the_o good_a law_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o king_n edward_n abrogate_a such_o as_o be_v unjust_a judge_v all_o his_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o his_o court_n that_o present_o upon_o easter_n next_o follow_v he_o will_v make_v plenary_a satisfaction_n of_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n which_o do_v he_o return_v to_o portsmouth_n with_o intention_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n 16._o 1214._o anno._n reg._n 16._o commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o geffrey_n fitz_n peter_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n with_o charge_n that_o they_o shall_v order_v all_o business_n together_o with_o the_o council_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o here_o a_o numerous_a company_n of_o soldier_n repair_v to_o he_o complain_v that_o by_o king_n the_o archbishop_n threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n their_o long_a attendance_n their_o money_n be_v spend_v so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o follow_v he_o unless_o they_o may_v be_v supply_v out_o of_o his_o exchequer_n which_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o do_v in_o a_o great_a rage_n with_o his_o private_a family_n take_v ship_n and_o put_v forth_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n but_o see_v none_o of_o his_o noble_n or_o other_o to_o follow_v he_o be_v force_v have_v lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o season_n to_o return_v into_o england_n where_o he_o gather_v a_o army_n with_o intention_n to_o chastise_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v thus_o forsake_v he_o but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n follow_v he_o to_o northampton_n urge_v that_o it_o be_v against_o his_o oath_n take_v at_o his_o absolution_n to_o proceed_v in_o that_o manner_n against_o any_o man_n without_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court._n to_o who_o the_o king_n in_o great_a passion_n reply_v that_o he_o will_v not_o defer_v the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o his_o pleasure_n see_v lay_v judgement_n appertain_v not_o unto_o he_o and_o so_o in_o fury_n march_v to_o nottingham_n the_o archbishop_n follow_v he_o and_o plain_o tell_v he_o that_o unless_o he_o will_v desist_v from_o this_o business_n he_o will_v excommunicate_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v take_v arm_n against_o any_o before_o the_o release_n of_o the_o interdiction_n and_o will_v not_o leave_v he_o until_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o convenient_a day_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o come_v to_o his_o court_n which_o short_o after_o they_o do_v and_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v in_o paul_n wherein_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n produce_v a_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o whereby_o he_o grant_v the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o have_v by_o his_o predecessor_n be_v oppress_v with_o unjust_a subscriber_n this_o charter_n be_v record_v in_o mat._n par._n with_o rest_n of_o the_o subscriber_n exaction_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o those_o emendation_n which_o his_o father_n by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o baron_n do_v ratefie_v and_o this_o charter_n be_v read_v before_o the_o baron_n they_o much_o rejoice_v and_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o amendavit_fw-la lagam_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la vobis_fw-la reddo_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la emcndationibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pater_fw-la mcus_o eam_fw-la amendavit_fw-la for_o these_o liberty_n they_o will_v if_o need_v require_v spend_v their_o blood_n and_o there_o withal_o conclude_v a_o confederation_n with_o the_o archbishop_n the_o parliament_n break_v up_o short_o after_o die_v geoffrey_n fitz_n peter_n justiciar_n of_o england_n a_o man_n of_o a_o generous_a spirit_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o skilful_a in_o government_n who_o in_o that_o break_a time_n only_o hold_v uncrased_a perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o even_a counsellor_n and_o officer_n between_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n who_o though_o the_o king_n most_o use_v he_o most_o fear_v and_o least_o love_a as_o ill_a prince_n do_v their_o worthy_a minister_n who_o gravity_n and_o judgement_n may_v seem_v to_o append._n vide_fw-la append._n keep_v they_o in_o awe_n and_o hear_v of_o his_o death_n rejoice_v say_v now_o when_o he_o come_v into_o hell_n let_v he_o salute_v the_o archoishop_n hubert_n who_o assure_o he_o shall_v find_v there_o and_o turn_v to_o those_o about_o he_o swear_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o god_n that_o now_o at_o length_n he_o be_v king_n and_o lord_n of_o england_n have_v a_o free_a power_n to_o untie_v himself_o from_o those_o knot_n which_o his_o oath_n have_v make_v to_o this_o great_a man_n against_o his_o will_n and_o to_o break_v all_o the_o band_n of_o the_o late_o conclude_v peace_n unto_o which_o he_o repent_v to_o have_v ever_o condescend_v and_o to_o show_v the_o desperate_a malice_n of_o this_o king_n who_o rather_o than_o not_o to_o have_v a_o absolute_a domination_n over_o his_o people_n to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v will_v be_v any_o thing_n himself_o under_o any_o other_o that_o will_v but_o support_v he_o in_o his_o violence_n there_o be_v record_v a_o ambassage_n the_o most_o base_a &_o impious_a that_o ever_o yet_o be_v send_v by_o any_o free_a and_o christian_a prince_n unto_o miramumalim_fw-la the_o moor_n entitle_v the_o great_a king_n of_o africa_n morocco_n and_o spain_n wherein_o he_o offer_v to_o render_v unto_o he_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o tribute_n from_o he_o as_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o forgo_v the_o christian_a faith_n which_o he_o hold_v vain_a and_o receive_v that_o of_o mahomet_n in_o which_o negotiation_n the_o commissioner_n be_v name_v to_o be_v thomas_n hardington_n ralph_n fitz_n par._n mat._n par._n nichols_n knight_n and_o robert_n of_o london_n clerk_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o access_n to_o this_o great_a king_n be_v relate_v with_o the_o delivery_n of_o their_o message_n and_o king_n johns_n charter_n to_o that_o effect_n and_o how_o miramumalim_fw-la have_v hear_v at_o large_a their_o message_n and_o the_o description_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n with_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n so_o much_o john_n miramumalim_fw-la scorn_v the_o message_n of_o k._n john_n disdain_v the_o baseness_n and_o impiety_n of_o the_o offerer_n as_o with_o scorn_n he_o command_v his_o minister_n to_o depart_v
be_v seek_v his_o highness_n he_o will_v not_o urge_v he_o thereunto_o dissuade_v he_o from_o that_o journey_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o who_o he_o may_v see_v the_o punishment_n of_o god_n to_o be_v king_n the_o speech_n of_o isabel_n countess_n of_o arundel_n to_o the_o king_n fall_v for_o his_o rapine_n make_v on_o his_o people_n substance_n wrerewith_o he_o have_v now_o enrich_v his_o enemy_n who_o be_v grow_v fat_a with_o the_o infinite_a treasure_n of_o the_o christian_n transport_v into_o those_o part_n the_o king_n see_v the_o resolution_n of_o this_o grave_a bishop_n in_o great_a passion_n command_v his_o servant_n to_o thrust_v he_o out_o of_o door_n perceive_v by_o this_o what_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o fall_v to_o his_o former_a violent_a course_n during_o this_o parliament_n a_o ill_a time_n for_o suitor_n isabel_n countess_n of_o arundel_n widow_n come_v unto_o he_o a_o bout_n a_o ward_n detain_v from_o she_o in_o regard_n of_o a_o small_a parcel_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la which_o draw_v away_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o king_n give_v she_o a_o harsh_a answer_n and_o turn_v away_o she_o say_v unto_o he_o my_o lord_n why_o turn_v you_o away_o your_o face_n from_o justice_n that_o we_o can_v obtain_v no_o right_n in_o your_o court_n you_o be_v constitute_v in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o god_n and_o we_o but_o neither_o gourne_v yourself_o nor_o we_o discrecte_o as_o you_o ought_v you_o shamefuliy_v vex_v both_o the_o church_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o all_o mean_v you_o may_v to_o which_o speech_n the_o king_n disdainful_o reply_v lady_n countess_n have_v the_o lord_n make_v you_o a_o charter_n and_o send_v you_o for_o that_o you_o be_v a_o eloquent_a speaker_n to_o be_v their_o advocate_n and_o prolocutrix_n no_o sir_n say_v she_o they_o have_v not_o make_v any_o charter_n to_o i_o but_o the_o charter_n which_o your_o father_n and_o you_o make_v and_o swear_v so_o often_o to_o observe_v and_o so_o often_o extort_a from_o your_o subject_n their_o money_n for_o the_o same_o you_o vaworthy_o transgress_v as_o a_o manifest_a breaker_n of_o your_o faith_n where_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o england_n so_o often_o write_v so_o often_o grant_v so_o often_o buy_v i_o though_o a_o woman_n and_o with_o i_o all_o your_o natural_a and_o faithful_a people_n appeal_v against_o you_o to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o that_o high_a judge_n above_o and_o heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v be_v our_o witness_n that_o you_o have_v most_o unjust_o deal_v with_o we_o and_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o revenge_n avenge_v us._n here_o with_o the_o king_n disturb_v ask_v she_o if_o she_o expect_v no_o grace_n from_o he_o be_v his_o kinswoman_n how_o shall_v i_o hope_v for_o grace_n say_v the_o when_o you_o deny_v i_o right_a and_o i_o appeal_v before_o the_o face_n of_o christ_n against_o those_o councillor_n of_o you_o who_o only_o greedy_a of_o their_o own_o gain_n have_v bewitch_v and_o infatuate_v you_o as_o bold_o though_o in_o few_o word_n be_v he_o reprove_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o king_n reprove_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o jerusalem_n jerusalem_n in_o clerken-well_a who_o come_v to_o complain_v of_o a_o injury_n commit_v against_o their_o charter_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o the_o prelate_n and_o especial_o the_o templar_n and_o hospitalar_n have_v so_o many_o liberty_n and_o charter_n that_o their_o riches_n make_v they_o proud_a and_o their_o pride_n mad_a and_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v unaduised_o grant_v be_v with_o discreation_n to_o be_v revoke_v and_o allege_v how_o the_o pope_n have_v often_o recall_v his_o own_o grant_n with_o the_o clause_n non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la and_o why_o shall_v not_o he_o cassat_fw-la those_o charter_n inconsiderate_o grant_v by_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n what_o say_v you_o sir_n say_v the_o prior_n god_n forbid_v so_o ill_a a_o word_n shall_v proceed_v out_o of_o your_o mouth_n so_o long_o as_o you_o observe_v justice_n you_o may_v be_v a_o king_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o violate_v the_o same_o you_o shall_v leave_v to_o be_v a_o king_n the_o friar_n minor_n to_o who_o he_o have_v send_v a_o load_n of_o frees_n to_o clothe_v they_o return_v the_o same_o with_o this_o message_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v alm_n of_o what_o he_o have_v rend_v from_o the_o poor_a neither_o will_v they_o accept_v of_o that_o abominable_a gift_n with_o these_o and_o many_o such_o like_a bold_a encounter_n ill_o become_v the_o obedience_n of_o subject_n be_v this_o king_n affront_v to_o show_v we_o the_o ill_a complexion_n of_o the_o time_n and_o how_o miserable_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o a_o prince_n to_o loose_v his_o reputation_n and_o the_o love_n of_o his_o people_n whereby_o they_o both_o have_v their_o vexation_n and_o daily_o more_o and_o more_o harden_a he_o be_v against_o the_o english_a whereby_o stranger_n riot_n stranger_n commit_v riot_n be_v make_v so_o insolent_a as_o they_o commit_v many_o riot_n and_o oppression_n in_o the_o kingdom_n william_n de_fw-fr valence_n who_o youth_n and_o presumption_n go_v which_o way_n his_o will_n lead_v he_o go_v from_o his_o castle_n of_o hartford_n to_o a_o park_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n lie_v near_o his_o manner_n of_o hatfield_n where_o after_o have_v spoil_v much_o game_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o bishop_n house_n and_o find_v no_o drink_n but_o ale_n cause_v the_o cellar_n door_n be_v strong_o bar_v to_o be_v break_v open_a by_o his_o people_n who_o after_o they_o have_v drink_v their_o fill_n let_v out_o the_o rest_n on_o the_o floor_n but_o a_o great_a violence_n than_o this_o be_v offer_v to_o a_o official_a of_o the_o archbisnop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o elect_a of_o winchester_n the_o one_o brother_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o other_o to_o the_o king_n which_o trouble_v they_o both_o and_o give_v they_o much_o to_o do_v before_o it_o be_v appease_v guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n the_o other_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n come_v as_o a_o guest_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n alban_n violate_v the_o right_n of_o hospitality_n and_o many_o other_o injury_n be_v report_v by_o our_o author_n to_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o stranger_n and_o much_o complaint_n be_v make_v of_o that_o time_n wherein_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o usual_a exclamation_n our_o inheritance_n be_v give_v to_o alien_n and_o our_o house_n to_o stranger_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n seek_v still_o to_o prefer_v a_o daughter_n of_o guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n earl_n of_o angolesme_fw-fr be_v marry_v to_o richard_n or_o gilbere_fw-la de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n a_o man_n eminent_a and_o dear_o love_v of_o the_o nobility_n learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o hold_v a_o great_a patriot_n which_o manacle_n of_o alliance_n lock_v not_o yet_o his_o hand_n from_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n the_o king_n promise_v she_o a_o dower_n of_o five_o thousand_o mark_n which_o he_o seek_v to_o borrow_v of_o diverse_a but_o can_v not_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v again_o compel_v to_o the_o contribution_n of_o 1000_o mark_n and_o the_o gascoyns_z be_v upon_o revolt_n unless_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v take_v general_a muster_n be_v make_v and_o commandment_n give_v that_o whosoever_o can_v dispend_v 13_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la shall_v furnish_v out_o a_o horseman_n this_o with_o the_o extreme_a want_n of_o the_o king_n occasion_n another_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o state_n begin_v it_o seem_v wise_o to_o consider_v that_o all_o their_o opposition_n do_v no_o good_a the_o king_n turn_n must_v be_v serve_v one_o way_n or_o other_o some_o must_v pay_v for_o it_o and_o where_o it_o light_v on_o particular_n it_o be_v far_o more_o heavy_a than_o it_o can_v be_v in_o general_a and_o therefore_o they_o agree_v to_o relieve_v he_o rather_o by_o the_o usual_a way_n then_o force_v he_o to_o those_o extravagant_a course_n which_o he_o take_v but_o so_o as_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o ratification_n of_o their_o law_n may_v be_v once_o again_o solemn_o confirm_v and_o after_o fifteen_o day_n consultation_n to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n desire_n for_o his_o holy_a expedition_n parl._n a_o ten_o and_o scutage_n grant_v by_o parl._n a_o ten_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n which_o yet_o by_o view_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v upon_o his_o set_n forth_o be_v distribute_v for_o 3._o year_n and_o scntage_n 3._o mark_v of_o every_o knight_n fee_n by_o the_o laiety_n for_o that_o year_n and_o now_o again_o those_o often_o confirm_a charter_n be_v ratify_v and_o that_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o ceremonicall_a manner_n as_o religion_n and_o state_n can_v ever_o
north_n clifford_n percy_n england_n scottish_a lord_n come_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n of_o england_n basset_z etc._n etc._n from_o oxford_n withal_o his_o force_n he_o march_v to_o northampton_n where_o he_o take_v prisoner_n simon_n monfort_n the_o young_a with_o 14._o other_o principal_a man_n thence_o to_o nottingham_n make_v spoil_n of_o such_o possession_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o baron_n in_o those_o part_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n draw_v towards_o london_n to_o recover_v and_o make_v good_a that_o part_n as_o of_o chief_a importance_n and_o seek_v to_o secure_a kent_n with_o the_o port_n which_o haste_v the_o king_n to_o stop_v his_o proceed_n &_o succour_v the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n besiege_v success_n and_o authority_n now_o grow_v strong_a on_o this_o side_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gloucester_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o party_n write_v to_o the_o king_n humble_o protest_v their_o loyalty_n and_o how_o they_o oppose_v only_o against_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v belie_v they_o the_o king_n return_v answer_v how_o themselves_o be_v the_o perturber_n of_o he_o and_o his_o siate_n enemy_n to_o his_o person_n and_o seek_v he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n destruction_n and_o therefore_o defy_v they_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n send_v like_o wise_a peace_n the_o baron_n mediate_v a_o peace_n their_o letter_n of_o defiance_n unto_o they_o the_o baron_n notwithstanding_o doubtful_a of_o their_o strength_n or_o unwilling_a to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n mediate_v a_o peace_n &_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o worcester_n with_o a_o offer_n of_o 30_o thousand_o mark_n to_o the_o king_n for_o damage_n do_v in_o these_o war_n so_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n may_v be_v observe_v which_o yeeldingnes_n the_o other_o side_n suppose_v to_o argue_v their_o debility_n make_v they_o the_o more_o neglective_a and_o secure_a of_o their_o power_n which_o common_o bring_v the_o weak_a side_n more_o watchful_a of_o advantage_n to_o have_v the_o better_a the_o earl_n see_v no_o other_o mean_n but_o to_o put_v it_o to_o a_o day_n be_v a_o man_n skilful_a in_o his_o work_n take_v his_o time_n to_o be_v early_o ready_a than_o be_v expect_v and_o supply_v his_o want_n of_o hand_n with_o his_o wit_n place_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o lewis_n where_o this_o battle_n be_v lewis_n the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n fight_v certain_a ensign_n without_o man_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o may_v seem_v a_o far_o of_o to_o be_v squadron_n of_o succour_n to_o second_v those_o he_o bring_v to_o the_o encounter_n who_o he_o cause_v all_o to_o wear_v white-cross_n both_o for_o their_o own_o notice_n and_o the_o signification_n of_o his_o cause_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v for_o justice._n here_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n be_v he_o the_o king_n the_o prince_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n hereford_n and_o all_o the_o scottish_a lord_n be_v his_o prisoner_n the_o earl_n warrein_a william_n de_fw-fr valence_n guy_n prisoner_n the_o k._n prince_n and_o other_o take_v prisoner_n the_o lusignian_a the_o king_n brethren_n with_o hugh_z bigod_n earl_n mareschall_n save_o themselves_o by_o flight_n five_o thousand_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o defeit_v which_o yet_o be_v not_o all_o the_o blood_n and_o destruction_n this_o business_n cost_n all_o this_o year_n and_o half_a of_o the_o other_o be_v simon_n monfort_n in_o possession_n of_o his_o prisoner_n the_o king_n he_o carry_v about_o with_o he_o to_o countenance_v his_o action_n till_o he_o have_v get_v in_o all_o 46._o 1265._o an._n reg._n 46._o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o now_o as_o it_o usual_o fall_v out_o in_o consideration_n where_o all_o must_v be_v please_v or_o else_o the_o knot_n will_v dissolve_v debate_n arise_v between_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n &_o gloucester_n about_o their_o dividend_n according_a to_o their_o agreement_n leicester_n as_o fortune_n make_v man_n to_o forget_v themselves_o be_v tax_v to_o do_v more_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a than_o the_o common_a good_a to_o take_v to_o himself_o the_o benefit_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o king_n wrong_n monsort_n tax_v of_o wrong_n castle_n to_o usurp_v the_o redemption_n of_o prisoner_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o prolong_v the_o business_n and_o not_o to_o use_v the_o mean_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o end_v it_o his_o son_n also_o presume_v upon_o his_o greatness_n he_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n leave_v he_o grow_v insolent_a which_o make_v gloucester_n to_o forsake_v that_o side_n &_o betake_v he_o to_o the_o prince_n who_o late_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o hereford_n have_v get_v a_o power_n about_o he_o of_o such_o as_o attend_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o turn_a fortune_n and_o to_o revenge_v the_o dishonour_n of_o one_o battle_n by_o another_o the_o revolt_n of_o this_o earl_n bring_v many_o hand_n to_o the_o prince_n whereby_o many_o piece_n of_o strength_n be_v regain_v both_o in_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o stop_v the_o proceed_n of_o this_o mighty_a grow_a prince_n be_v now_o with_o his_o army_n about_o worcester_n imbattaile_n in_o a_o plain_a near_o euesham_n to_o encounter_v he_o and_o note_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o his_o army_n say_v to_o those_o about_o he_o these_o man_n come_v brave_o on_o they_o learn_v it_o not_o of_o themselves_o but_o of_o i_o and_o see_v himself_o likely_a to_o be_v beset_v and_o over-lay_v with_o number_n advise_v his_o friend_n hugh_n spencer_n ralph_n basser_n and_o other_o to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o which_o when_o he_o see_v they_o refuse_v to_o do_v then_o say_v he_o let_v we_o commit_v our_o soul_n to_o god_n for_o our_o body_n slay_v the_o earl_n monsort_v slay_v be_v they_o and_o so_o undertake_v the_o main_n weight_n of_o the_o battle_n perish_v under_o it_o and_o with_o he_o be_v slay_v his_o son_n henry_n eleven_o other_o baron_n with_o many_o thousand_o of_o common_a soldier_n at_o the_o instant_n of_o his_o death_n there_o happen_v so_o terrible_a a_o thunder_n lightning_z and_o darkness_n as_o it_o give_v they_o as_o much_o horror_n as_o their_o hideous_a work_n and_o so_o end_v monfort_n this_o great_a earl_n of_o leicester_n too_o great_a for_o a_o subject_n which_o have_v he_o not_o be_v he_o may_v have_v be_v number_v among_o the_o worthy_a of_o his_o time_n howsoever_o the_o people_n which_o honour_v and_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o life_n will_v upon_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o miracle_n have_v worship_v he_o for_o a_o saint_n after_o his_o death_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v permit_v by_o king_n and_o here_o this_o battle_n deliver_v the_o captive_n king_n but_o yet_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o of_o his_o own_o as_o well_o as_o his_o subject_n blood_n by_o a_o wound_n casual_o receive_v therein_o and_o rid_v he_o of_o his_o jailor_n monfort_n who_o he_o hate_v &_o have_v long_o fear_v more_o than_o any_o man_n live_v as_o himself_o confess_v upon_o this_o accident_n pass_v one_o day_n short_o after_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n upon_o thames_n there_o happen_v a_o sudden_a clap_n of_o thunder_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v much_o affright_v and_o will_v present_o to_o be_v set_v on_o shore_n at_o the_o next_o land_n 50._o 1266._o anno._n reg._n 50._o which_o be_v at_o duresme_fw-fr house_n where_o monfort_n then_o lay_v who_o see_v the_o king_n arrive_v haste_v down_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o perceive_v he_o to_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o storm_n say_v that_o he_o need_v not_o now_o to_o fear_v the_o danger_n be_v pass_v no_o monfort_n say_v the_o king_n i_o fear_v thou_o more_o than_o i_o do_v all_o the_o thunder_n and_o tempest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o now_o the_o king_n with_o the_o victorious_a prince_n the_o redeemer_n of_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n repair_v to_o winchester_n winchester_n 18_o parliament_n hold_v at_o winchester_n where_o a_o parliament_n be_v convoke_v and_o all_o who_o adhere_v to_o simon_n monfort_n be_v disinherit_v and_o their_o estate_n confer_v on_o other_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n the_o londoner_n have_v their_o liberty_n take_v from_o they_o simon_n and_o guy_n de_fw-fr monfort_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o the_o disinherited_a baron_n and_o other_o who_o escape_v the_o battle_n of_o euesham_n disinherit_v all_o who_o take_v part_n with_o monfort_n disinherit_v take_v and_o defend_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n the_o castle_n of_o kill_v worth_a defend_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n endure_v the_o siege_n of_o
this_o thomas_n be_v the_o son_n of_o edmond_n the_o second_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o be_v likewise_o earl_n of_o leicester_n ferrer_n and_o lincoln_n a_o most_o powerful_a and_o popular_a subject_n with_o who_o join_v humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o heresord_n aymer_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n guy_n de_fw-fr beaucham_n earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n with_o many_o other_o baron_n but_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n nephew_n for_o that_o he_o will_v neither_o offend_v he_o nor_o be_v want_v to_o his_o peer_n stand_v as_o mediator_n for_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o earl_n warrein_a remain_v a_o while_n doubtful_a and_o favour_v rather_o the_o king_n part_n till_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n induce_v he_o to_o consent_v with_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v thus_o prepare_v send_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o whole_a comunaltie_n beseech_v he_o to_o deliver_v up_o unto_o they_o pierce_n gaveston_n or_o else_o to_o send_v he_o away_o with_o his_o train_n out_o of_o england_n the_o king_n neglect_v their_o petition_n they_o set_v forward_o in_o arm_n towards_o the_o north._n the_o king_n and_o gaveston_n withdraw_v to_o newcastle_n &_o there_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o behead_v gaveston_n take_v and_o behead_v lord_n they_o take_v ship_n leave_v the_o queen_n in_o much_o grief_n behind_o and_o land_n at_o scarborough_n castle_n whereinto_o the_o king_n put_v gaveston_n with_o the_o best_a force_n he_o can_v provide_v for_o his_o defence_n and_o depart_v himself_o to_o ward_n warwickshire_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o warrein_a send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n gaveston_n be_v force_v to_o render_v himself_o into_o their_o hand_n but_o entreat_v thus_o much_o that_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v once_o more_o to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n and_o then_o after_o they_o shall_v do_v with_o he_o what_o they_o please_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n undertake_v upon_o his_o honour_n he_o shall_v but_o as_o his_o servant_n be_v conduct_v he_o to_o ward_n the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n take_v he_o from_o they_o by_o force_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o his_o castle_n of_o warwick_n where_o after_o some_o consultation_n among_o the_o lord_n not_o withstand_v the_o king_n earnest_a solicitation_n for_o his_o life_n they_o condemn_v he_o to_o the_o block_n and_o take_v off_o his_o head_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o pierce_n gaveston_n who_o for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o privado_n of_o this_o gaveston_n the_o description_n of_o peirce_n gaveston_n kind_n ever_o note_v in_o our_o history_n and_o be_v above_o a_o king_n in_o his_o life_n deserve_v to_o have_v his_o character_n among_o prince_n be_v dead_a native_a he_o be_v of_o gascon_a and_o for_o the_o great_a service_n his_o father_n have_v do_v to_o this_o crown_n entertain_v and_o breed_v up_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o company_n with_o his_o son_n this_o prince_n which_o be_v the_o mean_n that_o invest_v he_o into_o that_o high_a favour_n of_o he_o he_o be_v of_o a_o goodly_a personage_n of_o a_o haughty_a and_o undauntable_a spirit_n brave_a and_o hardy_a at_o arm_n as_o he_o show_v himself_o in_o that_o turneament_n which_o he_o hold_v at_o wallingford_n wherein_o he_o challenge_v the_o best_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v foil_v they_o all_o which_o inflame_v the_o more_o their_o malice_n towards_o he_o in_o ireland_n where_o he_o be_v livetennant_n during_o the_o short_a time_n of_o his_o banishment_n he_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o the_o mountain_n of_o dublin_n brak_fw-mi and_z subdue_v the_o rebel_n there_o build_v newcastle_n in_o the_o kern_n country_n repair_v castle_n kevin_n and_o after_o pass_v up_o into_o munster_n and_o thomond_n perform_v every_o where_n great_a service_n with_o much_o valour_n and_o worthiness_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o courtier_n which_o can_v not_o fawn_v nor_o stoop_v to_o those_o he_o love_v not_o or_o put_v on_o any_o disguise_n upon_o his_o nature_n to_o temporize_v with_o his_o enemy_n but_o presume_v upon_o his_o fortune_n the_o misfortune_n of_o such_o man_n grow_v in_o the_o end_n to_o that_o arrogancy_n as_o be_v intolerable_a which_o the_o privacy_n of_o a_o king_n favour_n usual_o beget_v in_o their_o minion_n who_o understanding_n and_o judgement_n minion_n the_o miserable_a ostate_n of_o minion_n be_v daze_v therewith_o as_o be_v their_o sight_n who_o stand_v and_o look_v down_o from_o off_o high_a place_n never_o discern_v the_o ground_n from_o whence_o they_o ascend_v and_o this_o extraordinary_a favour_n show_v to_o one_o though_o he_o be_v the_o best_a of_o man_n when_o it_o arise_v to_o a_o excess_n be_v like_o the_o predomination_n of_o one_o humour_n alone_o in_o the_o body_n which_o endanger_v the_o health_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o especial_o if_o it_o light_v upon_o un_fw-fr worthiness_n or_o where_o be_v no_o desert_n and_o common_o prince_n raise_v man_n rather_o for_o appetite_n then_o merit_n for_o that_o in_o the_o one_o they_o show_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o power_n in_o the_o other_o they_o may_v seem_v but_o to_o pay_v their_o debt_n but_o this_o violent_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n show_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o rough_a time_n and_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n for_o now_o have_v have_v their_o desire_n in_o lord_n the_o peremptory_a proceed_n of_o the_o lord_n this_o and_o find_v their_o own_o power_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o king_n they_o peremtory_o require_v the_o confirmation_n and_o execution_n of_o all_o those_o article_n former_o grant_v threaten_v the_o king_n that_o unless_o he_o present_o perform_v the_o same_o they_o will_v constrain_v he_o thereunto_o by_o strong_a hand_n thus_o will_v liberty_n never_o cease_v till_o it_o grow_v licentious_a and_o such_o be_v the_o misery_n of_o a_o state_n where_o a_o king_n have_v once_o lose_v his_o reputation_n with_o his_o people_n and_o where_o his_o nature_n agree_v not_o with_o his_o office_n or_o answer_v the_o duty_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o with_o this_o menace_a message_n they_o have_v their_o sword_n likewise_o ready_o draw_v and_o with_o strong_a force_n assemble_v about_o dunstable_n make_v towards_o london_n where_o the_o king_n then_o lay_v the_o great_a prelate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n labour_n to_o appease_v lord_n the_o prelate_n and_o the_o e._n of_o gloucester_n labour_n to_o pacify_v and_o bring_v in_o the_o lord_n they_o and_o with_o two_o cardinal_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v send_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o reform_v these_o disorder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o repair_v to_o saint_n albon_n and_o desire_n conference_n with_o the_o lord_n who_o receive_v they_o very_o peaceable_o but_o their_o letter_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v write_v unto_o they_o they_o refuse_v to_o receive_v say_v they_o be_v man_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o care_v not_o for_o the_o read_n of_o letter_n that_o there_o be_v many_o worthy_a and_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o counsel_n they_o will_v use_v and_o not_o stranger_n who_o kyew_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o commotion_n absolute_o conclude_v that_o they_o will_v not_o permit_v foreigner_n and_o alien_n to_o intermeddle_v submission_n their_o submission_n in_o their_o action_n or_o in_o any_o business_n that_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n with_o which_o answer_n the_o cardinal_n return_v to_o london_n but_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n so_o labour_v the_o business_n 1313._o reg._n 5._o anno._n 1313._o as_o the_o lord_n be_v content_a to_o yield_v up_o to_o the_o king_n such_o horse_n treasure_n and_o jewel_n as_o they_o have_v take_v of_o pierce_n gaveston_n at_o newcastle_n so_o that_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v their_o petition_n and_o thereupon_o john_n sandall_n treasurer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o ingelard_n warle_v keeper_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n be_v send_v to_o saint_n albon_n to_o receive_v those_o thing_n at_o their_o hand_n about_o this_o time_n queen_n isabel_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o windsor_n who_o lovy_v her_o brother_n son_n queen_n isabel_n deliver_v of_o a_o son_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o lady_n of_o france_n will_v have_v have_v christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o her_o father_n philip_n but_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n have_v he_o name_v edward_n and_o here_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o christmas_n feast_v the_o french_a with_o great_a magnificence_n and_o be_v say_v or_o rather_o suspect_v to_o be_v evil_o counsel_v by_o they_o against_o his_o noble_n between_o who_o there_o be_v so_o ill_a correspondence_n already_o any_o imagination_n serve_v to_o make_v it_o worse_o suspicion_n cause_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v take_v in_o ill_a
the_o lord_n oppose_v the_o spencer_n suffer_v nothing_o to_o be_v obtain_v but_o by_o their_o mean_n which_o the_o state_n account_v a_o mischief_n most_o intolerable_a and_o grievous_a unto_o they_o see_v all_o grace_n and_o dispatch_n be_v to_o pass_v out_o but_o at_o one_o door_n whereby_o the_o king_n benignity_n and_o power_n be_v diminish_v the_o kingdom_n dishonour_v all_o corruption_n introduce_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o justice_n and_o good_a order_n and_o under_o this_o pretence_n they_o take_v arm_n wherein_o themselves_o proceed_v not_o in_o that_o arm_n and_o take_v arm_n even_a way_n of_o right_a as_o they_o make_v show_v but_o follow_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o will_n be_v once_o out_o and_o astray_o they_o seize_v upon_o and_o make_v spoil_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o those_o person_n they_o prosecute_v and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v friendship_n and_o affinity_n with_o they_o kill_v their_o servant_n and_o dispose_v their_o castle_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o come_v arm_v thus_o to_o s._n albon_n they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n reside_v then_o at_o london_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n salisbury_n hereford_n and_o chichester_n who_o be_v there_o assemble_v to_o consult_v for_o peace_n require_v he_o as_o he_o tender_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o realm_n to_o rid_v his_o court_n of_o those_o traitor_n the_o spencer_n condemn_v in_o many_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o communality_n of_o the_o land_n and_o withal_o to_o grant_v his_o letter_n patent_n of_o pardon_n and_o indemnity_n both_o to_o they_o and_o all_o such_o as_o take_v part_n with_o they_o and_o that_o for_o no_o offence_n past_a or_o present_a they_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v punish_v the_o king_n return_v answer_v that_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o father_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n employ_v in_o his_o business_n spencer_n the_o king_n excuse_v the_o spencer_n and_o the_o son_n be_v guard_v the_o cinque-porte_n according_a to_o his_o office_n and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o custom_n they_o shall_v be_v banish_v without_o be_v hear_v moreover_o that_o demand_n deny_v the_o lord_n their_o demand_n their_o request_n be_v void_a of_o justice_n and_o reason_n for_o that_o the_o say_v spencer_n be_v ever_o ready_a to_o answer_v to_o all_o complaint_n make_v against_o they_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o law_n and_o if_o the_o ll._n can_v prove_v they_o have_v offend_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o trial_n thereof_o and_o beside_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o violate_v the_o oath_n make_v at_o his_o coronation_n by_o grant_v letter_n of_o pardon_n to_o such_o notorious_a offender_n who_o contemn_v his_o person_n disturb_v the_o kingdom_n and_o violate_v the_o royal_a majesty_n which_o answer_n so_o exasperate_v the_o lord_n as_o present_o they_o approach_v to_o london_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o suburb_n till_o they_o obtain_v london_n the_o lord_n come_v arm_v to_o london_n leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n where_o they_o peremptory_o urge_v their_o demand_n which_o at_o length_n by_o mediation_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o chief_a prelate_n the_o king_n hall_n the_o king_n yield_v unto_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n publish_v the_o king_n edict_n in_o westminister_n hall_n be_v wrought_v to_o condescend_v unto_o and_o by_o his_o edict_n publish_v in_o westminster_n hall_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v the_o spencer_n banish_v the_o kingdom_n hugh_z the_o father_n keep_v beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o son_n secret_o hide_v himself_o in_o england_n expect_v the_o turn_n of_o a_o better_a season_n the_o lord_n have_v thus_o obtain_v their_o desire_n with_o the_o king_n letter_n of_o impunity_n depart_v home_n but_o yet_o not_o with_o such_o security_n as_o they_o give_v over_o the_o provision_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n short_o after_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o unexpected_a accident_n that_o sudden_o wrought_v their_o confusion_n the_o queen_n who_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o peace_n and_o labour_v to_o accord_v lord_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o queen_n displeasure_n with_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n make_v her_o progress_n towards_o canterbury_n be_v dispose_v to_o lodge_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o leeds_n appertain_v to_o the_o lord_n badlesmere_n who_o have_v be_v long_o the_o king_n steward_n but_o late_o take_v part_n with_o the_o baron_n and_o send_v her_o mareschall_n to_o make_v ready_a for_o she_o and_o her_o train_n they_o who_o keep_v the_o castle_n tell_v he_o plain_o that_o neither_o the_o queen_n or_o any_o else_o shall_v enter_v there_o without_o letter_n from_o their_o lord_n the_o queen_n herself_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n and_o receive_v the_o like_a answer_n whereupon_o leeds_n she_o be_v deny_v lodging_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o leeds_n she_o be_v drive_v to_o take_v such_o lodging_n other_o where_o as_o can_v be_v provide_v of_o which_o indignity_n she_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n who_o take_v it_o so_o to_o heart_n as_o present_o with_o a_o power_n of_o arm_a man_n out_o of_o london_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n take_v it_o hang_v the_o strong_a the_o king_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o leeds_n grow_v strong_a keeper_n thomas_n culpeper_n send_v the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o the_o lord_n badlesmere_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o seize_v upon_o all_o his_o good_n and_o treasure_n and_o have_v this_o power_n about_o he_o and_o warm_v with_o success_n and_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o queen_n sudden_o direct_v his_o course_n to_o cicister_v where_o he_o keep_v his_o christmas_n and_o there_o provide_v for_o a_o army_n against_o the_o baron_n whereof_o many_o see_v the_o king_n power_n increase_v leave_v their_o associate_n and_o yield_v themselves_o to_o his_o mercy_n among_o who_o be_v the_o two_o rogers_n mortimer_n man_n of_o great_a might_n and_o mean_n the_o lord_n hugh_n audeley_n the_o lord_n maurice_n barkley_n and_o other_o who_o notwithstanding_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n be_v send_v to_o divers_a prison_n the_o earl_n of_o laucaster_n and_o hereford_n see_v this_o sudden_a change_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o their_o company_n from_o about_o gloucester_n towards_o the_o north-part_n overthrow_v the_o lord_n withdraw_v into_o the_o north_n part_n and_o be_v overthrow_v the_o king_n follow_v they_o with_o his_o army_n wherein_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o aihol_n and_o angus_n and_o at_o burton_n upon_o trent_n where_o they_o have_v make_v head_n discomfit_v their_o force_n and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n whereupon_o seek_v to_o escape_v they_o retire_v further_a north_n and_o at_o burrough_n briggs_n be_v encounter_v by_o sir_n simon_n ward_n sheriff_n of_o york_n and_o sir_n andrew_n harckley_n constable_n of_o carlisle_n who_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v slay_v in_o strive_v to_o pass_v the_o bridge_n take_v the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n with_o diverse_a other_o lord_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o pomfret_n where_o the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o king_n sit_v himself_o in_o judgement_n with_o edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o earl_n warren_n hugh_n spencer_n late_o create_v earl_n of_o winchester_n and_o other_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v give_v against_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n by_o draw_v hang_a and_o behead_v as_o a_o traitor_n the_o two_o first_o punishment_n be_v pardon_v in_o regard_n he_o be_v of_o the_o place_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o e._n of_o lancaster_n with_o diverse_a other_o losd_n in_o diverse_a place_n royal_a blood_n and_o only_o behead_v he_o be_v the_o same_o day_n without_o the_o town_n of_o pomfret_n before_o his_o own_o castle_n and_o by_o the_o like_a judgement_n be_v condemn_v the_o lord_n roger_n clifford_n the_o lord_n warrein_a lisle_n the_o lord_n william_n tuchet_n thomas_n maudit_fw-la henry_n bradburne_n william_n fiztwilliams_n william_n lord_n cheyny_n thomas_n lord_n mowbray_n joseline_n lord_n danyll_n all_o which_o be_v execute_v at_o york_n short_o after_o the_o lord_n henry_n teyes_n be_v take_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o london_n the_o lord_n aldenham_n at_o windsor_n the_o lord_n badlesmere_n and_o ashbiunham_n at_o canterbury_n the_o lord_n gifford_n at_o gloucester_n principal_a man_n in_o principal_a place_n to_o spread_v the_o more_o terror_n over_o the_o kingdom_n all_o their_o estate_n and_o inheritance_n be_v confiscate_v and_o many_o new_a man_n advance_v by_o the_o same_o and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o blood_n of_o nobility_n that_o ever_o be_v shed_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o england_n since_o william_n the_o first_o which_o be_v such_o and_o so_o much_o as_o first_o the_o first_o of_o any_o earl_n or_o baron_n of_o england_n that_o ever_o be_v execute_v upon_o scaffold_n or_o otherwise_o since_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o first_o
hand_n together_o between_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o the_o homage_n which_o be_v these_o you_o become_v liegeman_n to_o the_o king_n my_o master_n here_o present_a as_o duke_n homage_n the_o form_n of_o the_o homage_n of_o guyene_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o you_o promise_v to_o bear_v say_v and_o loyalty_n unto_o he_o say_z yea_o and_o king_n edward_n say_v yea_o and_o kiss_v the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n in_o the_o mouth_n the_o like_a homage_n he_o then_o do_v for_o the_o earl_n do_v i_o of_o ponthieu_n this_o act_n of_o submission_n perform_v in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o king_n young_a active_a haughty_a and_o powerful_a who_o hold_v himself_o wrong_v in_o do_v it_o to_o who_o he_o do_v breed_v that_o rancour_n in_o his_o heart_n as_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o all_o christendom_n that_o ceremony_n have_v be_v spare_v at_o this_o time_n and_o not_o so_o punctual_o be_v exact_v by_o king_n philip_n who_o their_o own_o historian_n blame_v for_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o his_o regality_n with_o one_o as_o mighty_a as_o himself_o and_o more_o able_a and_o likely_a to_o shake_v his_o new_a get_a throne_n then_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o to_o who_o passion_n consider_v the_o fiery_a heat_n of_o his_o youth_n he_o shall_v rather_o have_v minister_v oil_n then_o vinegar_n and_o more_o hospitable_o intertertain_v he_o in_o his_o court_n come_v with_o that_o state_n and_o magnificence_n as_o he_o do_v attend_v with_o the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o show_v what_o he_o be_v and_o to_o beget_v a_o respect_n of_o his_o high_a estate_n but_o these_o be_v the_o error_n of_o improvident_a prince_n who_o carry_v with_o the_o sway_n of_o their_o own_o will_n imbroyle_n themselves_o and_o their_o subject_n that_o ever_o suffer_v the_o worst_a and_o be_v sure_a to_o pay_v dear_o for_o other_o fault_n and_o now_o thus_o wound_v in_o reputation_n with_o a_o mind_n swell_v for_o revenge_n the_o king_n business_n k._n ed._n return_v out_o of_o france_n entertain_v the_o scottish_a business_n of_o england_n return_v to_o settle_v his_o affair_n at_o home_n where_o scottish_a business_n fall_v out_o to_o entertain_v he_o the_o late_a peace_n conclude_v with_o they_o be_v hold_v so_o dishonourable_a as_o it_o must_v not_o hold_v and_o to_o break_v the_o same_o follow_v a_o occasion_n begin_v upon_o their_o own_o quarrel_n the_o tender_a age_n of_o their_o king_n the_o affliction_n of_o kingdom_n with_o the_o emulation_n and_o faction_n in_o great_a man_n put_v edward_n balliol_n son_n to_o john_n balliol_n sometime_o king_n of_o scotland_n thirty_o two_o year_n after_o his_o father_n deposition_n to_o attempt_v scotland_n ed._n balliol_n come_v out_o of_o france_n defeat_v his_o opposer_n &_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n the_o recovery_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o out_o of_o france_n where_o he_o have_v all_o that_o while_o remain_v he_o come_v by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o his_o friend_n into_o england_n where_o he_o be_v permit_v underhand_o to_o get_v aid_n and_o have_v all_o such_o scot_n and_o english_a who_o be_v of_o the_o faction_n against_o bruce_n to_o take_v his_o part_n and_o with_o they_o he_o sudden_o assail_v those_o who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o young_a king_n david_n be_v at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o overcome_v they_o in_o a_o battle_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o noble_a man_n and_o thousand_o of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o thereupon_o be_v immediate_o crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n at_o scone_n but_o his_o party_n be_v not_o so_o potent_a as_o they_o can_v maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o quarrel_n against_o all_o those_o which_o oppose_v it_o he_o be_v force_v notwithstanding_o this_o great_a defeit_v to_o retire_v he_o into_o england_n to_o get_v more_o aid_n of_o king_n edward_n who_o now_o show_v himself_o in_o the_o action_n recover_v berwick_n recover_v join_v with_o balliol_n against_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n king_n david_n go_v in_o person_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n to_o recover_v berwicke_n which_o after_o three_o month_n siege_n be_v valiant_o defend_v hill_n the_o bataile_n of_o halidown_n hill_n by_o the_o lord_n seton_n be_v again_o take_v in_o and_o the_o army_n of_o the_o scot_n which_o come_v to_o the_o rescue_n thereof_o at_o halidowne_n hill_n utter_o defeat_v where_o be_v slay_v seven_o earl_n 900_o knight_n and_o baronet_n four_o hundred_o esquire_n and_o about_o two_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n as_o our_o writer_n report_n they_o fourteen_o thousand_o and_o with_o this_o effusion_n of_o blood_n be_v balliol_n return_v to_o his_o miserable_a kingdom_n in_o this_o oppugnation_n of_o berwicke_n though_o my_o haste_n be_v great_a i_o must_v not_o so_o much_o berwicke_n a_o memorable_a act_n in_o the_o oppugnation_n of_o berwicke_n trespass_n virtue_n as_o to_o overpasse_v one_o memorable_a particular_a record_v by_o the_o scottish_a writer_n which_o be_v how_o the_o lord_n seton_n see_v all_o relief_n fail_v and_o the_o assault_n so_o violent_a as_o he_o can_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o condition_n with_o king_n edward_n if_o rescue_n come_v not_o at_o such_o a_o day_n to_o render_v he_o up_o the_o town_n and_o for_o assurance_n deliver_v he_o two_o of_o his_o son_n short_o after_o king_n edward_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o scottish_a army_n approach_v with_o great_a power_n and_o speed_n than_o he_o expect_v and_o likely_a to_o be_v there_o before_o the_o day_n summons_n the_o lord_n seton_n to_o render_v the_o town_n present_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v see_v his_o two_o son_n execute_v before_o his_o face_n and_o withal_o a_o gallow_n be_v make_v ready_a within_o sight_n of_o the_o town_n the_o young_a gentleman_n bring_v forth_o and_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executioner_n wherewith_o the_o distress_a lord_n rend_v between_o those_o powerful_a passion_n of_o nature_n and_o honour_n stand_v doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v his_o wife_n the_o mother_n of_o those_o son_n a_o lady_n more_o than_o a_o woman_n come_v unto_o he_o exhort_v he_o to_o remember_v his_o fealty_n swear_v to_o the_o king_n his_o charity_n to_o his_o country_n the_o dignity_n of_o his_o noble_a family_n that_o they_o have_v other_o child_n leave_v though_o these_o be_v destroy_v and_o beside_o themselves_o be_v not_o so_o old_a but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v more_o how_o those_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v preserve_v from_o death_n at_o this_o time_n may_v otherwise_o short_o perish_v by_o some_o worse_a occasion_n and_o what_o a_o stain_n he_o shall_v lay_v on_o the_o name_n of_o seton_n and_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o by_o a_o base_a act_n of_o yield_v and_o betray_v the_o place_n commit_v unto_o he_o whereby_o also_o he_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o he_o shall_v preserve_v his_o child_n or_o no_o for_o how_o can_v he_o hope_v that_o this_o king_n who_o have_v violate_v his_o first_o promise_n with_o he_o will_v perform_v the_o last_o and_o therefore_o beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o prefer_v a_o uncertain_a and_o momentany_a benefit_n before_o a_o certain_a and_o perpetual_a ignominy_n and_o so_o recover_v her_o lord_n resolution_n for_o hold_v out_o withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o wall_n into_o some_o other_o part_n aside_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v spectator_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o innocent_a child_n the_o next_o year_n after_o this_o defeit_v at_o hallidown_n hill_n edward_n balliol_n king_n of_o seot_n at_o 7._o 1333._o an._n reg._n 7._o newcastle_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o his_o superior_a lord_n and_o take_v his_o oath_n of_o fealty_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v that_o kingdom_n of_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o with_o the_o inheritance_n of_o five_o country_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o border_n so_o large_a a_o part_n yield_v he_o to_o forgo_v rather_o than_o to_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o loose_v the_o whole_a which_o scotl._n edward_n balliol_n do_v homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotl._n yet_o can_v not_o secure_v his_o estate_n but_o rather_o imbroyl_v it_o the_o more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o discontent_n which_o most_o part_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n conceive_v upon_o this_o act_n of_o alienation_n and_o subjection_n of_o their_o country_n insomuch_o as_o it_o give_v both_o king_n continual_a occasion_n of_o trouble_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o with_o the_o expense_n of_o infinite_a treasure_n london_n a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n there_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o these_o war_n a_o fifteen_o of_o the_o temporalty_n a_o twelve_o of_o city_n and_o boroughe_n and_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o
sink_v all_o their_o ship_n navy_n king_n edward_n vanquish_v the_o french_a king_n great_a navy_n slay_v 30_o thousand_o man_n and_o land_v with_o as_o great_a glory_n as_o such_o a_o victory_n the_o great_a that_o ever_o before_o be_v get_v by_o the_o english_a at_o sea_n can_v yield_v most_o of_o the_o french_a rather_o than_o to_o endure_v the_o arrow_n and_o sharp_a sword_n of_o the_o english_a or_o be_v take_v desperate_o leap_v into_o the_o sea_n whereupon_o the_o french_a king_n jester_n set_v on_o to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o this_o overthrow_n which_o be_v so_o ill_a news_n none_o else_o willing_o will_v impart_v on_o the_o sudden_a say_v and_o oftentimes_o reiterate_v the_o same_o cowardly_a englishmen_n tillet_n jean_n tillet_n dasterdly_a englishmen_n fainthearted_a englishmen_n the_o king_n at_o length_n ask_v he_o why_o for_o that_o say_v he_o they_o dare_v not_o leap_v out_o of_o their_o ship_n into_o the_o sea_n as_o our_o brave_a frenchman_n do_v by_o which_o speech_n the_o king_n apprehend_v a_o notion_n of_o this_o overthrow_n which_o the_o french_a attribute_n to_o nicholas_n buchet_n one_o of_o their_o chief_a commander_n who_o have_v arm_v his_o ship_n with_o man_n of_o base_a condition_n content_a with_o small_a pay_n and_o refuse_v gentleman_n and_o sufficient_a souldeir_n in_o regard_n they_o require_v great_a wage_n and_o it_o osten_v happen_v that_o the_o avarice_n of_o commander_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a defeit_n but_o this_o loss_n much_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o notwithstanding_o in_o these_o martial_a time_n be_v soon_o supply_v both_o out_o of_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o those_o of_o his_o confederate_n and_o make_v a_o mighty_a head_n against_o this_o victorious_a powerful_a and_o fresh_o furnish_v king_n of_o england_n who_o sudden_o set_v down_o before_o tourney_v with_o king_n king_n edward_n and_o send_v hic_fw-la challenge_n to_o the_o french_a king_n all_o his_o own_o and_o his_o adherent_n force_n and_o from_o chin_n a_o place_n neere-by_a where_o he_o lodge_v send_v his_o cartell_n the_o 17_o of_o july_n to_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n lodging_n at_o s._n andrew_n les_fw-fr aire_n with_o his_o puissant_a army_n declare_v how_o he_o with_o the_o power_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o aid_v of_o the_o fleming_n be_v come_v to_o recever_v his_o right_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n unjust_o detain_v from_o he_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o that_o see_v no_o other_o mean_n will_v serve_v he_o be_v force_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o his_o sword_n notwithstanding_o see_v the_o business_n be_v between_o they_o two_o he_o offer_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o christian_a blood_n ànd_v devastation_n of_o the_o country_n to_o try_v the_o same_o by_o combat_n in_o close_a camp_n body_n to_o body_n or_o each_o of_o they_o accompany_v with_o 100_o choice_n person_n which_o if_o the_o say_v philip_n refuse_v then_o to_o strike_v battle_n within_o ten_o day_n after_o before_o the_o city_n of_o tourney_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n return_v answer_v the_o last_o of_o july_n in_o this_o manner_n philip_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o france_n to_z edward_z king_n of_o england_n we_o have_v peruse_v your_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o challenge_n the_o french_a king_n answer_v to_o the_o challenge_n court_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n contain_v certain_a request_n to_o the_o say_v philip_n and_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v hose_n letter_n and_o request_n be_v not_o write_v or_o make_v unto_o we_o we_o will_v in_o no_o sort_n answer_v you_o but_o see_v by_o those_o letter_n and_o otherwise_o we_o understand_v how_o you_o lead_v by_o wilfulness_n without_o all_o reason_n have_v enter_v our_o kingdom_n of_o france_n with_o arm_a power_n and_o commit_v no_o small_a damage_n in_o the_o same_o and_o on_o our_o people_n contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o liegeman_n have_v lale_o swear_v homage_n unto_o we_o acknowledge_v we_o as_o by_o right_a king_n of_o france_n and_o have_v promise_v that_o obedience_n which_o be_v due_a from_o the_o vassal_n to_o his_o liege-lord_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o your_o letter_n patent_n under_o your_o great_a seal_n which_o we_o have_v with_o we_o and_o you_o likewise_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o same_o with_o you_o and_o therefore_o our_o intention_n be_v as_o become_v our_o honour_n to_o chase_v you_o out_o of_o our_o kingdom_n as_o we_o firm_o hope_v in_o christ_n from_o who_o we_o have_v our_o power_n to_o do_v for_o that_o by_o this_o your_o war_n most_o wicked_o begin_v our_o journey_n undertake_v for_o the_o east_n be_v hinder_v no_o small_a number_n of_o christian_n there_o murder_v the_o holy_a service_n neglect_v and_o the_o church_n dishonour_v and_o whereas_o you_o allege_v you_o possess_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o fleming_n we_o be_v assure_o persuade_v that_o they_o with_o the_o communality_n of_o their_o country_n will_v so_o bear_v themselves_o towards_o our_o cousin_n their_o earie_a and_o we_o their_o superior_a lord_n as_o they_o will_v not_o omit_v to_o observe_v their_o honour_n and_o fidelity_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v by_o some_o through_o ill_a counsel_n perpetrate_v for_o their_o own_o private_a contrary_a to_o the_o common_a good_a the_o french_a write_v how_o king_n philip_n with_o this_o letter_n send_v word_n to_o king_n edward_n how_o by_o his_o cartell_n he_o adventure_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o but_o only_o expose_v the_o dominion_n of_o another_o which_o be_v without_o all_o reason_n if_o he_o will_v hazard_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n though_o it_o be_v less_o against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o say_a king_n philip_n will_v enter_v combat_n in_o close_a camp_n with_o he_o on_o condition_n the_o victor_n shall_v enjoy_v both_o kingdom_n but_o that_o they_o say_v king_n edward_z will_v not_o do_v three_o month_n the_o siege_n of_o turney_n have_v continue_v and_o nothing_o effect_v but_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o country_n about_o all_o the_o eye_n of_o christendom_n bend_v upon_o this_o action_n both_o kingdom_n deep_o engage_v expect_v with_o anxiety_n the_o doubtful_a event_n thereof_o when_o jane_n de_fw-fr valois_n sister_n to_o philip_n widow_n of_o william_n late_a duke_n of_o haynault_n and_o mother_n peace_n a_o mediation_n for_o peace_n to_o phillippa_n wife_n to_o king_n edward_n a_o princess_n of_o excellent_a virtue_n come_v from_o fountenelles_n where_o she_o have_v render_v herself_o a_o nun_n vow_v to_o god_n to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n between_o these_o two_o intaged_a king_n her_o brother_n and_o her_o son_n in_o law_n and_o labour_n to_o stay_v the_o sword_n of_o destruction_n lift_v up_o for_o blood_n trualy_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o stubborn_o bend_v to_o their_o intention_n and_o never_o leave_v they_o though_o often_o deny_v till_o she_o have_v with_o great_a patience_n and_o wise_a counsel_n qualify_v their_o boil_a passion_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o she_o obtain_v day_n and_o place_n for_o both_o king_n to_o parley_v together_o a_o memorable_a work_n to_o be_v effect_v by_o a_o woman_n especial_o in_o such_o a_o age_n of_o iron_n as_o that_o be_v this_o parley_n bring_v forth_o a_o truce_n for_o one_o year_n and_o both_o these_o great_a army_n conclude_v a_o truce_n conclude_v be_v dissolve_v the_o french_a king_n return_v home_o and_o so_o do_v the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o his_o queen_n who_o have_v remain_v in_o those_o part_n three_o year_n and_o have_v there_o 15._o anno_fw-la reg._n 15._o bring_v forth_o two_o son_n lionel_n afterward_o duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o john_n bear_v at_o gant_n who_o first_o be_v earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o after_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n but_o king_n edward_n condiscend_v to_o this_o sudden_a truce_n have_v indeed_o no_o other_o motive_n they_o the_o want_n of_o his_o supply_n of_o treasure_n which_o come_v short_a to_o his_o expectation_n notwithstanding_o those_o mighty_a imposition_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o his_o subject_n and_o whereas_o he_o have_v upon_o his_o last_o return_n into_o england_n in_o great_a displeasure_n remove_v his_o chancellor_n and_o imprison_v his_o treasurer_n with_o other_o officer_n most_o of_o they_o cleargy-man_n and_o still_o hold_v they_o in_o durance_n john_n stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n on_o edward_n john_n strarford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o letter_n to_o king_n edward_n who_o the_o king_n lay_v the_o blame_n of_o his_o want_n write_v he_o a_o most_o bold_a and_o peremptory_a letter_n to_o this_o effect_n first_o show_v he_o how_o it_o be_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o king_n and_o their_o kingdom_n to_o use_v grave_a and_o wise_a counsellor_n allege_v many_o example_n out_o of_o holy_a writ_n of_o the_o flourish_a happiness_n of_o such_o as_o take_v that_o course_n and_o their_o infelicity_n who_o follow_v the_o
the_o night_n and_o in_o approach_v the_o wall_n the_o guard_n ask_v who_o go_v there_o he_o answer_v the_o fortune_n of_o france_n his_o voice_n be_v know_v the_o gate_n be_v open_v and_o in_o be_v he_o receive_v with_o the_o tear_n and_o lamentation_n fly_v the_o french_a king_n fly_v of_o his_o people_n when_o yet_o seek_v to_o comfort_v all_o he_o can_v the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v on_o the_o place_n be_v certify_v to_o be_v 30._o thousand_o the_o chief_a man_n be_v charles_n d'_fw-fr alencon_n john_n duke_n of_o borbone_n ralph_n earl_n of_o lorraine_n lovys_n earl_n of_o flanders_n jaques_n slay_v the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v dauphin_n de_fw-fr viennois_n son_n to_o imbert_n who_o after_o give_v dauphine_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o sancerre_n harcourt_n brother_n to_o geoffry_n and_o many_o other_o earl_n baron_n and_o gentleman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 1500._o this_o memorable_a victory_n happen_v upon_o the_o saturday_n after_o bartholomew_n day_n be_v the_o 26._o of_o august_n 1346._o all_o the_o mark_v of_o a_o entire_a overthrow_n rest_v with_o king_n edward_n the_o field_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o body_n of_o the_o slay_v and_o their_o spoil_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o great_a defeit_v according_a to_o human_a conjecture_n the_o french_a attribute_n to_o the_o choler_n rashness_n and_o precipitation_n of_o their_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o sure_a temeritie_n and_o presumption_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o great_a action_n especial_o in_o war_n king_n edward_n manage_v this_o victory_n with_o as_o great_a moderation_n as_o he_o win_v it_o and_o first_o have_v embrace_v his_o son_n commend_v his_o valour_n show_v that_o day_n he_o render_v thanks_n to_o god_n after_o as_o he_o have_v invoke_v his_o aid_n before_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v sunday_n he_o send_v out_o 300._o lance_n and_o 2000_o archer_n to_o discover_v what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o enemy_n who_o find_v great_a troop_n of_o such_o as_o be_v come_v from_o abbeuille_a st._n requier_n rouen_n and_o beauvoy_n ignorant_a of_o what_o have_v happen_v lead_v by_o the_o archbishop_a of_o rouen_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o france_n who_o they_o like_v wise_a defeat_v and_o slay_v 7000._o our_o writer_n report_v that_o of_o straggler_n which_o be_v flee_v from_o the_o battle_n or_o come_v on_o have_v lose_v their_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o thick_a mist_n which_o happen_v that_o morning_n be_v slay_v many_o more_o than_o in_o the_o field_n the_o day_n before_o which_o show_v we_o the_o wonderful_a loss_n this_o afflict_a country_n sustain_v at_o one_o fatal_a blow_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o victory_n that_o fall_v to_o king_n edward_n that_o year_n there_o be_v a_o other_o of_o more_o importance_n get_v in_o england_n by_o the_o queen_n and_o his_o people_n at_o home_n against_o the_o k._n of_o scot_n who_o be_v set_v on_o by_o the_o french_a to_o divert_v the_o war_n there_o enter_v prisoner_n king_n david_n overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n upon_o this_o kingdom_n with_o 60._o thousand_o man_n as_o our_o writer_n report_v assure_v himself_o of_o success_n in_o regard_n as_o he_o suppose_v the_o main_a strength_n thereof_o be_v now_o go_v into_o france_n but_o he_o find_v the_o contrary_a the_o lord_n of_o the_o north_n as_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr humfrivile_n earl_n of_o angos_n henry_n percy_n ralph_n nivile_n william_n dayncourt_n with_o the_o archbishop_a of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n gather_v so_o great_a force_n and_o so_o well_o order_v they_o by_o the_o animation_n of_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v there_o in_o person_n as_o they_o utter_o defeat_v this_o great_a army_n take_v david_n their_o king_n prisoner_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n ment_v murry_n sutherland_n the_o lord_n douglas_n the_o archbishop_a of_o saint_n andrew_n and_o other_o and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n 15._o thousand_o scot_n this_o victory_n sell_v likewise_o upon_o a_o saturday_n and_o six_o week_n after_o that_o of_o cressie_n and_o as_o if_o all_o concur_v to_o make_v this_o year_n triumphant_a the_o aid_n send_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o monfert_n in_o britain_n lead_v by_o sir_n thomas_n dagworth_n overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n pretender_n to_o that_o duchy_n and_o with_o he_o mounseur_fw-fr la_fw-fr val_n the_o lord_n rochfort_n beaumanoyr_n prisoner_n charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n take_v prisoner_n loyacque_n with_o many_o other_o baron_n knight_n and_o esquire_n there_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o encounter_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr val_n father_n of_o he_o which_o be_v take_v vicont_n rohan_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr chasteau_fw-fr brian_n de_fw-fr malestroit_n de_fw-fr qnintin_n de_fw-fr direval_fw-fr great_a lord_n beside_o many_o other_o worthy_a man_n at_o arm_n knight_n and_o esquire_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 700._o thus_o all_o fell_a before_o the_o sword_n of_o england_n now_o king_n edward_n without_o meddle_v with_o the_o great_a city_n amiens_n and_o abbeville_n which_o be_v both_o near_a march_v on_o direct_o and_o set_v down_o before_o calais_n a_o town_n of_o more_o importance_n for_o england_n and_o the_o gate_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n wherein_o john_n de_fw-fr vienne_n marshal_n of_o france_n and_o the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr andreghen_fw-mi a_o great_a man_n in_o his_o time_n command_v all_o that_o winter_n king_n edward_n have_v shelter_v his_o people_n as_o in_o another_o town_n furnish_v with_o all_o provision_n lay_v without_o any_o molestation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o calais_n king_n edward_n besiege_v calais_n this_o while_n be_v likewise_o besiege_v with_o the_o affliction_n of_o his_o own_o state_n misfortune_n be_v ever_o hold_v a_o great_a fault_n both_o in_o mighty_a man_n and_o mean_a and_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o those_o who_o heart_n be_v perverse_a the_o people_n of_o france_n be_v in_o extreme_a poverty_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o necesitie_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n must_v constrain_v fresh_a supply_n the_o ill_a manage_v the_o public_a treasure_n the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o financier_n the_o decry_v of_o money_n the_o diminish_v of_o traffic_n augmentation_n of_o imposte_n subsidy_n gabel_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o public_a murmur_n and_o put_v the_o people_n in_o despair_n see_v no_o end_n of_o the_o trouble_n wherein_o their_o king_n be_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o engage_v and_o now_o be_v no_o way_n to_o help_v he_o but_o by_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n wherein_o the_o financier_n receiver_n and_o manager_n of_o money_n be_v call_v to_o render_v a_o account_n and_o the_o treasure_n commit_v to_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o noble_n to_o take_v away_o suspicion_n in_o the_o people_n of_o ill_a deal_n four_o bishop_n two_o abbot_n and_o four_o knight_n be_v choose_v for_o that_o business_n pierre_n des_fw-fr essar_n treasurer_n of_o france_n be_v commit_v to_o france_n the_o state_n of_o france_n prison_n condemn_v in_o a_o great_a fine_a to_o the_o king_n other_o officer_n and_o accountant_n restore_v at_o once_o what_o they_o be_v long_o in_o gather_v the_o banquier_n lombard_n and_o other_o usurer_n be_v put_v to_o the_o press_n for_o their_o unlawful_a exaction_n the_o interest_n be_v prove_v to_o exceed_v the_o principal_a which_o be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o interest_n give_v to_o the_o debtor_n course_n wherewith_o indigent_a king_n in_o expensive_a time_n use_v to_o serve_v their_o turn_n and_o please_v their_o oppress_a people_n which_o i_o have_v the_o rather_o note_v though_o it_o lie_v without_o our_o circle_n to_o show_v that_o other_o king_n likewise_o lay_v hand_n upon_o what_o they_o can_v fasten_v as_o well_o as_o we_o have_v do_v and_o make_v benefit_n of_o man_n offence_n only_o this_o of_o the_o usurer_n be_v new_a to_o we_o but_o yet_o like_a to_o that_o practise_v heretofore_o upon_o the_o jew_n and_o may_v serve_v a_o turn_n with_o as_o much_o content_n to_o the_o people_n and_o as_o fair_a a_o show_n of_o a_o just_a correction_n as_o they_o do_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o extortor_n be_v alike_o aid_v with_o this_o mean_n and_o the_o ready_a service_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o able_a subject_n the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o spring_n have_v a_o army_n in_o the_o field_n approach_v callais_n but_o find_v no_o way_n open_a to_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v both_o master_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o possess_v all_o other_o way_n whatsoever_o be_v passable_a and_o have_v the_o fleming_n his_o friend_n who_o with_o a_o huge_a army_n have_v besiege_v air_n and_o do_v much_o mischief_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n to_o oppose_v they_o be_v john_n duke_n of_o normandy_n the_o prince_n send_v for_o out_o
side_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n the_o chief_a article_n in_o deliberation_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o land_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n without_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o resort_n or_o peace_n treaty_n of_o peace_n homage_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o shall_v resign_v all_o his_o claim_n and_o title_n to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n then_o full_o agree_v on_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n break_v off_o by_o the_o french_a allege_v they_o can_v not_o alienate_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o body_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o their_o far_a confusion_n and_o mischief_n have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v spare_v a_o formal_a ceremony_n appertain_v to_o a_o part_n then_o to_o have_v have_v the_o whole_a so_o miserable_o rend_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n as_o it_o be_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n be_v they_o fain_o to_o make_v their_o agreement_n upon_o the_o same_o very_a article_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o britigny_n but_o now_o the_o commissioner_n return_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n the_o king_n of_o 27._o anno_fw-la reg._n 27._o england_n grow_v so_o displease_v as_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o further_a prorogation_n of_o truce_n though_o it_o be_v instant_o urge_v by_o two_o cardinal_n send_v from_o auignion_n by_o pope_n clement_n the_o 6._o who_o be_v a_o frenchman_n bear_v labour_v much_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o country_n and_o preparation_n be_v make_v for_o fresh_a war_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n now_o grow_v a_o man_n be_v appoint_v by_o parliament_n to_o go_v into_o gascoigne_n with_o 1000_o man_n at_o arm_n 2000_o archer_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o welshman_n and_o in_o june_n follow_v set_v forth_o with_o 300._o sail_n attend_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n suffolk_z salisbury_n and_o oxford_n the_o lord_n chandos_n the_o lord_n james_n audley_n sir_n robert_n knoles_n sir_n frank_n de_fw-fr hall_n with_o many_o other_o about_o michaelmas_n follow_v the_o king_n himself_o pass_v over_o to_o calais_n with_o another_o france_n king_n edward_n pass_v with_o a_o army_n into_o france_n army_n take_v with_o he_o two_o of_o his_o son_n lionel_n of_o antwerp_n now_o earl_n of_o ulster_n by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_z daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n brugh_n and_o john_n of_o gant_n and_o earl_n of_o richmont_n there_o meet_v he_o at_o calais_n of_o mercinary_n out_o of_o germany_n flanders_n and_o brabant_n a_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n so_o that_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o two_o thousand_o archer_n on_o horseback_n beside_o archer_n on_o foot_n the_o city_n of_o london_n send_v 300._o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 500_o archer_n all_o in_o one_o livery_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o all_o this_o great_a pour_n effect_v nothing_o at_o that_o thing_n return_v with_o out_o do_v any_o thing_n time_n the_o french_a king_n will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o any_o encounter_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o potency_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o some_o turbulency_n happen_v among_o his_o own_o people_n but_o he_o so_o disfurnish_v the_o country_n where_o the_o english_a be_v to_o pass_v of_o all_o provisios_fw-gr to_o sustain_v they_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v force_v to_o return_v the_o distemperature_n of_o france_n that_o this_o time_n disease_v it_o grow_v from_o the_o violent_a humour_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v marry_v jane_n the_o french_a king_n daughter_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o stir_a spirit_n subtle_a haughty_a and_o presume_v upon_o his_o great_a estate_n and_o high_a blood_n be_v the_o son_n of_o lovys_n conte_n d'_fw-fr eureux_fw-fr and_o jane_n daughter_n to_o king_n lovy_v huttin_n which_o jane_n be_v put_v by_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o philip_n le_fw-fr long_n her_o uncle_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o salicque_n law_n and_o by_o he_o prefer_v to_o be_v queen_n of_o navarre_n in_o who_o right_a this_o charles_n her_o son_n bear_v both_o the_o title_n and_o state_n of_o that_o kingdom_n with_o many_o other_o great_a inheritance_n all_o which_o king_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n disturb_v the_o french_a king_n can_v not_o yet_o content_v he_o but_o hold_v himself_o wrong_v that_o he_o have_v not_o also_o the_o county_n of_o champagne_n and_o bry_n which_o appertain_v to_o his_o mother_n by_o the_o same_o right_a as_o do_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n enter_v into_o violent_a course_n and_o dare_v not_o to_o complain_v direct_o of_o the_o king_n he_o fall_v upon_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n as_o chief_a of_o his_o council_n and_o one_o of_o who_o he_o be_v jealous_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n particular_a favour_n unto_o he_o and_o in_o the_o end_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v in_o his_o bed_n at_o l'_fw-mi aigle_n in_o normandy_n rush_v himself_o up_o into_o his_o chamber_n accompany_v with_o his_o brother_n philip_n of_o navarre_n two_o of_o the_o harecourt_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o his_o own_o retinue_n after_o the_o deed_n do_v he_o retire_v to_o his_o own_o city_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o justify_v the_o act_n to_o be_v lawful_a the_o french_a king_n though_o extreme_o sting_v herewith_o yet_o be_v fain_o to_o temporise_v and_o promise_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n if_o he_o will_v come_v and_o crave_v pardon_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o whereupom_o he_o appear_v at_o paris_n before_o the_o council_n to_o render_v reason_n for_o his_o act_n be_v condemn_v as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n promise_n &_o commit_v prisoner_n three_o queen_n be_v earnest_a suitor_n for_o he_o his_o mother_n the_o old_a queen_n of_o navarre_n his_o sister_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o late_a king_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n and_o his_o own_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o french_a king_n his_o release_n be_v obtain_v and_o away_o he_o go_v with_o the_o rancour_n of_o this_o wound_n which_o have_v be_v better_a not_o give_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v home_o offer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o know_v well_o how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o a_o powerful_a member_n and_o withal_o surprise_v certain_a piece_n in_o normandy_n practise_v all_o he_o can_v to_o withdraw_v the_o people_n affection_n and_o aid_n from_o their_o king_n when_o he_o have_v most_o need_n of_o they_o these_o insolence_n notwithstanding_o the_o french_a king_n be_v fain_o to_o endure_v and_o dissemble_v until_o he_o may_v again_o take_v he_o upon_o some_o advantage_n to_o use_v force_n he_o see_v be_v dangerous_a both_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o party_n and_o the_o time_n a_o occasion_n at_o length_n fall_v out_o whereon_o he_o seize_v charles_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v late_o invest_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n be_v visit_v by_o all_o the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o country_n among_o who_o as_o chief_a come_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o prisoner_n the_o french_a king_n commit_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n prisoner_n be_v royal_o feast_v at_o rouen_n whereof_o the_o french_a king_n have_v notice_n set_v out_o of_o paris_n sudden_o take_v he_o at_o dinner_n with_o his_o son_n and_o without_o far_a process_n cause_v four_o of_o the_o principal_n which_o massacre_a the_o constable_n to_o be_v present_o execute_v of_o which_o two_o be_v the_o harecourt_n brethren_n and_o withal_o send_v away_o navarre_n under_o sure_a guard_n to_o arras_n and_o his_o chief_a servant_n to_o diverse_a prison_n other_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n send_v into_o normandy_n to_o aid_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n brother_n and_o other_o this_o sudden_a execution_n though_o it_o give_v a_o present_a amazement_n yet_o it_o waken_v the_o partisan_n of_o navarre_n and_o especial_o philip_n his_o brother_n who_o with_o geoffrey_n harecourt_n uncle_n to_o the_o two_o brethren_n post_v over_o into_o england_n exclaym_v against_o this_o violent_a murder_n invoke_v king_n edward_n in_o a_o case_n of_o so_o notorious_a injustice_n to_o aid_v they_o offer_v their_o heart_n their_o good_n their_o town_n and_o haven_n to_o let_v he_o into_o normandy_n the_o occasion_n be_v entertain_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v send_v over_o with_o 29._o anno_fw-la d._n 1335._o reg._n 29._o four_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o great_a party_n win_v many_o strong_a town_n king_n edward_n to_o be_v furnish_v for_o so_o great_a action_n have_v by_o parliament_n grant_v unto_o he_o fifty_o shilling_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o six_o year_n next_o ensue_v by_o year_n fifty_o shilling_n grant_v by_o parliament_n of_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o six_o year_n which_o imposition_n it_o be_v think_v say_v our_o history_n the_o king_n may_v dispend_v a_o thousand_o
mark_n sterling_a a_o day_n such_o vent_n of_o wool_n be_v there_o in_o that_o time_n and_o present_o after_o the_o parliament_n in_o winter_n to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v for_o all_o weather_n he_o go_v with_o a_o army_n to_o recover_v berwick_n which_o have_v be_v surprise_v by_o the_o scot_n whilst_o he_o be_v last_o at_o calais_n and_o here_o have_v he_o not_o only_o his_o town_n but_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n resign_v unto_o he_o by_o edward_n balliol_n who_o hold_v himself_o king_n pension_n edward_n balliol_n resign_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o king_n edward_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o pension_n thereof_o by_o the_o best_a title_n but_o not_o best_o regarge_v for_o king_n alexander_n though_o now_o prisoner_n in_o england_n have_v the_o most_o powerful_a party_n there_o &_o so_o both_o be_v king_n to_o their_o several_a side_n that_o hold_v they_o so_o a_o miserable_a distraction_n to_o that_o poor_a kingdom_n and_o every_o where_o dwell_v affliction_n but_o in_o england_n and_o here_o be_v nothing_o but_o triumph_n vanquishing_n and_o recovering_n in_o all_o part_n the_o prince_n enter_v give_v pass_v over_o longuedoc_n to_o tholouse_n narbonne_n burges_n without_o any_o encounter_n in_o the_o field_n sack_n spoil_n destroy_v where_o he_o go_v and_o load_v with_o booty_n return_v to_o burdeanx_n the_o french_a king_n thus_o assault_v on_o all_o side_n gather_v what_o power_n he_o possible_o 1336._o anno_fw-la reg._n 30._o 1336._o can_v and_o first_o make_v against_o his_o enemy_n in_o normandy_n recover_v many_o of_o his_o lose_a town_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v there_o prevail_v but_o that_o he_o be_v draw_v of_o force_n to_o oppose_v this_o fresh_a inuador_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v again_o abroad_o &_o come_v up_o into_o toureyne_n against_o who_o he_o bring_v his_o whole_a army_n cause_v all_o the_o town_n and_o passage_n advantage_n the_o french_a king_n have_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n at_o a_o advantage_n upon_o the_o river_n loyr_n to_o be_v strong_o guard_v whereupon_o the_o prince_n who_o force_n be_v not_o to_o encounter_v those_o so_o mighty_a be_v advise_v to_o withdraw_v again_o through_o toureyne_n and_o poyctou_n towards_o bordeaux_n the_o french_a king_n to_o prevent_v his_o course_n follow_v and_o within_o two_o league_n of_o poitiers_n have_v he_o at_o a_o great_a advantage_n two_o cardinal_n at_o that_o instant_n come_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n the_o french_a king_n suppose_v he_o have_v his_o enemy_n now_o in_o his_o mercy_n will_v accept_v of_o none_o other_o condition_n but_o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v deliver_v he_o four_o hostage_n and_o as_o vanquish_v render_v himself_o and_o his_o army_n to_o his_o discretion_n the_o prince_n be_v content_a to_o restore_v unto_o he_o what_o he_o have_v gain_v upon_o he_o but_o without_o prejudice_n of_o his_o honour_n wherein_o he_o say_v he_o stand_v accountable_a to_o his_o father_n and_o his_o conntry_n so_o the_o legate_n persuasion_n though_o earnest_o urge_v can_v prevail_v nothing_o upon_o the_o french_a king_n obstinacy_n who_o presume_v of_o victory_n in_o regard_v his_o army_n be_v six_o to_o one_o will_v instant_o as_o loath_a to_o loose_v time_n to_o loose_v himself_o set_v upon_o the_o prince_n who_o reduce_v to_o this_o straight_a take_v what_o advantage_n he_o can_v of_o the_o 1336._o the_o battle_n of_o poytiers_n fight_v the_o 19_o of_o september_n 1336._o ground_n and_o provident_o get_v the_o benefit_n of_o vine_n shrub_n and_o bush_n on_o that_o part_n he_o be_v like_a to_o be_v assail_v to_o impester_n and_o entangle_v the_o french_a horse_n which_o he_o see_v be_v to_o come_v furious_o upon_o he_o the_o success_n answer_v his_o expectation_n for_o behold_v the_o cavallarie_n of_o his_o enemy_n upon_o their_o first_o assault_n wrap_v and_o encumber_v among_o the_o vine_n so_o that_o his_o archer_n without_o danger_n gall_n and_o annoy_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n for_o the_o french_a king_n to_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n to_o his_o cavallarie_n whereof_o he_o have_v cause_v a_o choice_n to_o be_v select_v out_o of_o every_o company_n to_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o rest_n employ_v they_o only_o without_o his_o infantry_n so_o that_o they_o be_v disorder_v and_o put_v to_o rout_n his_o whole_a army_n come_v to_o be_v utter_o defeat_v the_o error_n commit_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o cressie_n can_v not_o warn_v this_o king_n to_o avoid_v the_o like_a for_o have_v he_o have_v the_o patience_n to_o have_v tyme_v it_o out_o awhile_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o have_v possible_o subsist_v be_v thus_o environ_v &_o shut_v up_o from_o all_o succour_n as_o he_o be_v and_o now_o thus_o furious_o assault_v and_o have_v no_o safety_n but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v prisoner_n the_o french_a king_n take_v prisoner_n wrought_v by_o the_o sword_n which_o desperation_n ever_o make_v the_o sharp_a he_o and_o his_o show_v that_o admirable_a courage_n that_o day_n as_o purchase_v they_o the_o most_o memorable_a glory_n that_o ever_o any_o mattiall_a action_n do_v that_o be_v at_o chived_a by_o the_o english_a with_o so_o few_o hand_n here_o be_v now_o the_o head_n of_o that_o great_a kingdome-claymed_n take_v prisoner_n with_o his_o young_a son_n philip_n who_o valiant_o defend_v his_o father_n when_o his_o other_o brother_n forsake_v he_o have_v afterward_o the_o title_n of_o hardie_n and_o become_v duke_n of_o burgogne_n jaques_n the_o borbon_n conte_n de_fw-fr ponthieu_n the_o archbishop_a of_o sens_n john_n d'_fw-fr artoys_n conte_n d'_fw-fr eu_n charles_n d'_fw-fr artoys_n his_o brother_n conte_n de_fw-fr longnevitle_n charles_n conte_n de_fw-fr tancarville_n take_v the_o number_n of_o prisoner_n take_v the_o cont_n of_o vendosme_n salbourg_n dampmartin_n and_o la_fw-fr roche_n with_o many_o other_o lord_n of_o mark_n beside_o 2000_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o conqueror_n hold_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o retain_v so_o many_o let_v many_o of_o they_o go_v the_o french_a who_o can_v give_v best_a account_n of_o their_o own_o loss_n report_v there_o dye_v in_o the_o battle_n a_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o gentleman_n among_o which_o be_v fifty_o two_o banneret_n the_o most_o eminent_a peter_n de_fw-fr borbon_n the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr athens_n constable_n of_o france_n jan_n de_fw-fr clermont_n marshal_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr charny_n high_a chamberlain_n battle_n the_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n there_o escape_v from_o this_o battle_n three_o of_o the_o french_a king_n son_n for_o he_o bring_v they_o all_o thither_o charles_n prince_n dauphin_n and_o the_o first_o so_o entitle_v lony_n after_o duke_n of_o anjou_n john_n duke_n of_o berry_n all_o great_a actor_n in_o the_o time_n follow_v this_o blow_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v enough_o to_o have_v utter_o overthrow_v that_o kingdom_n and_o absolute_o subdue_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o that_o be_v be_v a_o body_n which_o consist_v of_o so_o many_o strong_a limb_n have_v such_o store_n of_o spirit_n disperse_v in_o several_a part_n and_o contain_v so_o wide_a a_o extent_n of_o state_n as_o all_o this_o blood_n let_v can_v not_o dissolve_v it_o or_o make_v it_o faint_v to_o give_v over_o and_o sure_o these_o powerful_a kingdom_n howsoever_o they_o may_v be_v disease_v and_o suffer_v either_o through_o the_o distemperature_n of_o their_o head_n or_o distraction_n of_o their_o other_o part_n can_v never_o unless_o by_o a_o gene_z rall_a dissolution_n be_v so_o low_o bring_v but_o they_o will_v recover_v again_o in_o the_o end_n their_o frame_n hold_v by_o many_o nail_n which_o never_o fail_v all_o together_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o this_o battle_n have_v a_o double_a victory_n the_o one_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o other_o by_o his_o courtesy_n first_o he_o visit_v the_o captive_a king_n with_o all_o reverence_n and_o regard_n of_o majesty_n comfort_v he_o by_o example_n of_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n and_o assure_v he_o of_o all_o fair_a entertainment_n according_a to_o his_o dignity_n the_o especial_a great_a man_n who_o be_v actor_n in_o this_o work_n must_v not_o pass_v unremembered_a the_o earl_n warwick_n suffolk_n audley_n a_o memorable_a act_n of_o james_n lord_n audley_n salisbury_n oxford_n stafford_n the_o lord_n cobham_n spencer_n barkley_n basset_n of_o gescoignes_n le_fw-fr capital_n de_fw-fr beuf_n the_o lord_n pumier_fw-fr chaumont_n and_o other_o and_o here_o the_o lord_n james_n audley_n be_v renown_v both_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o bounty_n who_o have_v vow_v to_o be_v foremost_a in_o this_o fight_n perform_v his_o word_n &_o seal_v it_o with_o many_o wound_n for_o which_o the_o prince_n have_v reward_v he_o with_o the_o gift_n of_o five_o hundred_o mark_n fee-simple_n in_o england_n he_o present_o give_v it_o to_o four_o of_o his_o esquire_n who_o have_v with_o
he_o endure_v the_o brunt_n of_o the_o day_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n demand_v whether_o he_o accept_v not_o his_o gift_n he_o answer_v how_o these_o man_n have_v deserve_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o himself_o and_o have_v more_o need_n thereof_o the_o prince_n please_v with_o this_o reply_n give_v he_o five_o hundred_o mark_n more_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n a_o example_n of_o the_o worthineste_a of_o the_o time_n wherein_o good_a deserve_n go_v not_o unrewarded_a all_o thing_n provident_o accommodate_v after_o the_o battle_n the_o prince_n with_o his_o ptisoner_n first_o retire_v to_o bordeaux_n and_o thence_o pass_v with_o great_a glory_n into_o england_n now_o 1336._o anno_fw-la reg._n 31._o 1336._o the_o theatre_n of_o triumph_n the_o french_a king_n be_v lodge_v at_o the_o savoy_n than_o a_o goodly_a palace_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n many_o prisoner_n upon_o reasonable_a ransom_n and_o many_o upon_o the_o french_a king_n word_n undertake_v for_o they_o be_v deliver_v and_o send_v home_o honourable_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o have_v remain_v prisoner_n eleven_o year_n in_o england_n be_v short_o after_o by_o the_o earnest_a solicitation_n of_o joan_n his_o wife_n sister_n to_o king_n edward_n set_v likewise_o at_o liberty_n for_o the_o ransom_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n striulin_a to_o be_v pay_v in_o ten_o year_n the_o security_n now_o have_v of_o france_n give_v way_n to_o this_o prince_n liberty_n above_o four_o year_n the_o french_a king_n remain_v prisoner_n in_o england_n in_o which_o time_n be_v many_o overture_n and_o great_a offer_v make_v for_o his_o delivery_n but_o nothing_o effect_v charles_n the_o dauphin_n who_o manage_v that_o kingdom_n during_o the_o captivity_n of_o his_o father_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a discretion_n wrought_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o bring_v that_o factious_a people_n to_o yield_v their_o contribution_n for_o ransome_v their_o king_n but_o little_o prevail_v the_o parliament_n there_o call_v to_o consult_v thereof_o rather_o augment_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o state_n then_o provide_v remedy_n wherein_o after_o the_o dauphin_n have_v grave_o deliver_v captivity_n the_o state_n of_o france_n during_o their_o king_n captivity_n the_o desolation_n and_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o be_v thus_o deprive_v of_o their_o head_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o recover_v and_o relieve_n the_o same_o by_o their_o utmost_a mean_n there_o be_v a_o choice_n require_v of_o fifty_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o all_o the_o province_n to_o consult_v of_o what_o be_v propound_v according_a to_o the_o instruction_n they_o shall_v receive_v these_o fifty_o after_o many_o meeting_n send_v for_o the_o dauphin_n to_o hear_v their_o resolution_n which_o be_v much_o otherwise_o then_o he_o expect_v for_o instead_o of_o aid_n and_o subvention_n they_o require_v reformation_n in_o the_o state_n and_o first_o the_o bishop_n of_o laon_n choose_v their_o speaker_n beseech_v he_o to_o keep_v secret_a what_o shall_v be_v utter_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o state_n theyong_o prince_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v much_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o degree_n he_o hold_v in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o take_v law_n of_o his_o father_n subject_n and_o therefore_o commuand_v they_o by_o their_o allegiance_n open_o to_o reveal_v what_o they_o have_v in_o their_o heart_n the_o bishop_n there_o upon_o declare_v the_o evil_a manage_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n demand_v redress_v and_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o call_v such_o as_o be_v answerable_a to_o yield_v their_o account_n that_o all_o who_o have_v manage_v the_o treasury_n shall_v be_v depose_v from_o their_o office_n that_o both_o the_o money_n and_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v from_o thencefoorth_o be_v direct_v by_o four_o bishop_n and_o twelve_o burgess_n whereof_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n shall_v be_v chief_a and_o that_o without_o this_o council_n the_o dauphin_n shall_v do_v nothing_o and_o in_o conclusion_n they_o instant_o require_v that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n may_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n on_o which_o condition_n they_o will_v yield_v any_o reasonable_a subvention_n for_o redeem_v their_o king_n to_o these_o harsh_a demand_n the_o daupbin_n require_v time_n to_o answer_v which_o he_o so_o put_v off_o from_o day_n to_o day_n in_o hope_n thereby_o to_o separate_v and_o disunite_a their_o counsel_n as_o the_o the_o deputy_n at_o length_n tire_v with_o delay_n grow_v cold_a and_o the_o assembly_n break_v up_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o this_o leave_v such_o a_o poison_n as_o infect_v the_o people_n and_o special_o those_o of_o paris_n who_o short_o after_o presumptuous_o demand_v to_o have_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n deliver_v according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o deputy_n and_o without_o delay_n they_o so_o wrought_v with_o pinquigny_n the_o governor_n of_o artoys_n who_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o this_o firebrand_n as_o he_o liberty_n the_o king_n of_o naurre_n set_v at_o liberty_n be_v deliver_v after_o 19_o month_n imprisonment_n and_o come_v to_o paris_n so_o accompany_v as_o show_v both_o of_o what_o spirit_n and_o state_n he_o be_v and_o that_o he_o mean_v to_o take_v his_o time_n of_o revenge_n here_o be_v he_o welcome_a with_o the_o applause_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n to_o who_o in_o public_a manner_n with_o great_a eloquence_n he_o declare_v the_o wrong_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o beside_o intimate_v what_o right_o he_o have_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n thereby_o to_o imbroyle_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o state_n which_o be_v already_o too_o much_o in_o combustion_n this_o put_v the_o business_n of_o redeem_v the_o captive_a king_n quite_o out_o of_o their_o mind_n for_o that_o time_n and_o the_o dauphin_n be_v constrain_v by_o a_o act_n of_o abolition_n to_o acquit_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o his_o complicy_n of_o all_o former_a offence_n and_o see_v the_o perverseness_n of_o the_o parisian_n go_v to_o solicit_v other_o city_n and_o province_n travail_v from_o place_n to_o place_n for_o aid_n and_o succour_n leave_v his_o brother_n philip_n duke_n of_o orleans_n at_o paris_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o best_a he_o can_v during_o his_o absence_n the_o province_n of_o languedoc_n be_v renown_v in_o their_o history_n for_o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v the_o large_a offer_n of_o aid_n towards_o the_o redemption_n of_o their_o king_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o state_n at_o tholouse_n wherein_o they_o promise_v to_o their_o governor_n the_o conte_n d'_fw-fr arminiacque_n not_o only_o to_o employ_v their_o revenue_n but_o their_o movable_n and_o even_o to_o sell_v their_o wife_n jewel_n to_o raise_v the_o same_o beside_o to_o witness_v their_o public_a sorrow_n they_o ordain_v that_o no_o costly_a apparel_n feast_v play_n or_o other_o iollyty_n shoul_n be_v use_v within_o their_o province_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o king_n captivity_n champagne_n by_o their_o example_n do_v the_o like_a but_o nothing_o can_v move_v the_o parisian_n to_o yield_v any_o thing_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v win_v they_o both_o from_o their_o obedience_n and_o all_o humanity_n and_o put_v they_o into_o such_o flame_n of_o rebellion_n as_o when_o the_o dauphin_n come_v back_o to_o the_o city_n the_o provost_n of_o merchant_n assault_v his_o house_n with_o three_o thousand_o artificr_n in_o arm_n and_o rush_v himself_o up_o into_o his_o chamber_n with_o certain_a of_o his_o train_n wherewith_o the_o dauphin_n be_v amaze_v the_o provost_n bid_v he_o be_v content_a it_o be_v resolve_v it_o must_v be_v so_o and_o present_o upon_o signal_n give_v jan_n de_fw-fr couflans_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr clerimont_n marshal_n of_o france_n and_o his_o chief_a counsellor_n be_v slay_v in_o his_o presence_n the_o dauphen_n cry_v out_o what_o mean_v you_o will_v you_o set_v upon_o the_o blood_n of_o france_n sir_n say_v the_o provost_n fear_v you_o not_o it_o be_v not_o you_o we_o seek_v it_o be_v your_o disloyal_a servant_n who_o have_v evil_o counsel_v you_o and_o here_o withal_o he_o take_v and_o put_v on_o the_o dauphin_n hat_n edge_v with_o gold_n and_o set_v his_o own_o which_o be_v party_n colour_v red_a and_o peach-colour_n as_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o dauphin_n head_n &_o out_o he_o go_v adorn_v with_o the_o hat_n of_o a_o prince_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o his_o dictatorship_n cause_v the_o body_n of_o these_o two_o noble_a man_n to_o be_v trail_v along_o the_o street_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o palace_n for_o all_o the_o furious_a multitude_n which_o run_v to_o applaud_v the_o murder_n to_o gaze_v on_o this_o do_v the_o provost_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n to_o all_o the_o great_a town_n solicit_v they_o to_o join_v with_o they_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o take_v their_o livery_n as_o the_o dauphin_n have_v do_v
earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o france_n to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o accord_n king_n john_n be_v honourable_o conduct_v to_o calais_n attend_v the_o promise_a sum_n the_o first_o gage_n of_o his_o liberty_n 1361._o anno_fw-la reg._n 35._o 1361._o the_o city_n of_o paris_n yield_v one_o thousand_o royal_n by_o who_o example_n other_o city_n contribute_v according_a to_o their_o proportion_n and_o thus_o be_v king_n john_n deliver_v after_o have_v remain_v prisoner_n in_o england_n near_o about_o five_o year_n and_o both_o king_n depart_v in_o kind_a manner_n with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o brotherly_a love._n king_n edward_n return_v with_o his_o crown_n call_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o form_n of_o the_o accord_n be_v read_v and_o allow_v of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o a_o oath_n take_v by_o the_o noble_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o for_o their_o part_n here_o the_o king_n restoree_v to_o the_o prior_n alien_n their_o house_n land_n tenement_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o anno_fw-la reg._n 12._o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o french_a war_n which_o now_o be_v end_v he_o grant_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n in_o as_o free_a manner_n as_o before_o they_o hold_v they_o a_o rare_a example_n of_o a_o just_a king_n be_v seldom_o see_v that_o prince_n let_v go_v any_o thing_n whereon_o they_o have_v once_o fasten_v now_o again_o be_v the_o joy_n and_o glory_n that_o england_n receive_v by_o their_o get_n season_v pestilence_n the_o second_o great_a pestilence_n with_o the_o sourness_n of_o another_o mortality_n call_v the_o second_o pestilence_n whereof_o die_v many_o noble_a man_n the_o chief_a be_v henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a note_n for_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n who_o have_v be_v a_o especial_a actor_n in_o all_o these_o war_n and_o a_o principal_a pillar_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n who_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v a_o little_a before_o marry_v to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n by_o dispensation_n be_v near_o of_o consanguinity_n whereby_o he_o be_v make_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o short_o after_o by_o the_o like_a dispensation_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n marry_v the_o countess_n 36._o anno_fw-la reg._n 36._o of_o kent_n daughter_n to_o edmond_n brother_n to_o edward_n the_o second_o and_o so_o both_o be_v provide_v of_o match_n within_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n give_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n reserve_v to_o himself_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o short_o after_o send_v he_o over_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o court_n to_o live_v there_o his_o son_n lionel_n earl_n ulster_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n with_o a_o regiment_n of_o 1500_o man_n to_o guard_v his_o eatledome_n against_o the_o irish_a and_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o clarence_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o november_n which_o continue_v until_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n brice_n king_n edward_n birthday_n and_o the_o fiftith_n year_n of_o his_o age_n wherein_o for_o a_o jubilee_n he_o show_v himself_o extraordinary_o gracious_a to_o his_o people_n free_o pardon_v many_o offence_n release_n prisoner_n revoke_v exile_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o cause_n plea_n which_o before_o be_v in_o french_a to_o be_v make_v in_o english_a that_o the_o subject_n may_v understand_v the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o hold_v what_o he_o have_v and_o be_v to_o know_v what_o he_o do_v a_o bless_a act_n and_o worthy_a so_o great_a a_o king_n who_o if_o he_o can_v thereby_o have_v render_v the_o same_o also_o perspicuous_a it_o have_v be_v a_o work_n of_o eternal_a honour_n but_o such_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o law_n that_o in_o what_o language_n soever_o it_o speak_v it_o never_o speak_v plain_a but_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o such_o difficulty_n and_o mystery_n as_o all_o profession_n of_o profit_n be_v as_o it_o give_v more_o affliction_n to_o the_o people_n than_o it_o do_v remedy_n here_o be_v also_o a_o act_n pass_v for_o purveyor_n as_o there_o have_v be_v many_o before_o in_o his_o time_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v take_v up_o but_o for_o ready_a money_n upon_o strict_a punishment_n for_o retribution_n of_o which_o relievement_n the_o parliament_n grant_v six_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n for_o tranportation_n stat._n vid._n stat._n of_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o three_o year_n thus_o all_o be_v please_v save_v the_o remove_n of_o the_o supple_z from_o the_o town_n of_o england_n to_o calais_n be_v some_o grievance_n to_o those_o who_o it_o concern_v yet_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o enrich_v that_o town_n be_v of_o his_o own_o acquisition_n and_o now_o a_o member_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n may_v herein_o be_v well_o bear_v withal_o and_o sure_o this_o king_n the_o most_o renown_a for_o valour_n and_o goodness_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o this_o kingdom_n not_o only_o labour_v to_o advance_v the_o state_n by_o enlarge_n the_o dominion_n thereof_o but_o to_o make_v his_o people_n as_o well_o good_a as_o great_a by_o reform_v their_o vice_n whereunto_o fortunate_a and_o opulent_a state_n be_v evermore_o subject_a as_o may_v be_v note_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n anno_fw-la reg._n 37._o wherein_o for_o the_o public_a good_a certain_a sumptuary_n law_n the_o most_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v riot_n that_o dissolve_v sickness_n the_o fever_n hectic_a of_o a_o state_n be_v ordain_v both_o for_o apparel_n &_o diet_n appoint_v every_o degree_n of_o man_n from_o the_o shepherd_n to_o the_o prince_n the_o stuff_n &_o habit_n they_o shall_v wear_v prohibit_v the_o adornment_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n silk_n and_o rich_a fur_n to_o all_o except_o eminent_a person_n stat._n vid._n stat._n whereby_o foreign_a superfluity_n be_v shut_v out_o &_o home-made_a commodity_n only_o use_v the_o labourer_n and_o husbandman_n be_v appoint_v but_o one_o meal_n a_o day_n and_o what_o meat_n he_o shall_v eat_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o gluttony_n &_o drunkenness_n those_o hideous_a evil_n which_o have_v since_o utter_o disfashion_v &_o enfeeble_v the_o english_a nation_n be_v avoid_v so_o careful_a be_v this_o frugal_a king_n for_o preserve_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n from_o excess_n and_o as_o provident_a be_v he_o for_o the_o order_n of_o his_o own_o commit_v his_o treasure_n to_o the_o safe_a chest_n that_o religion_n can_v keep_v lock_v for_o by_o a_o certificate_n anno_fw-la king_n clergy_n man_n officer_n to_o the_o king_n reg._n 39_o send_v to_o pope_n vrbane_n concern_v plut_z ality_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o churchman_n in_o england_n there_o be_v find_v more_o of_o the_o spirtualty_n which_o bare_a office_n about_o this_o king_n than_o any_o other_o of_o christendom_n beside_o as_o first_o simon_n langham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v chancellor_n of_o england_n william_n wickham_n archdeacon_n of_o lincoln_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n david_n weller_n parson_n of_o somersham_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n ten_o benefice_a priest_n civilian_n master_n of_o chancery_n william_n mulse_n deane_n of_o saint_n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr chief_a chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n receiver_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n treasure_n and_o jewel_n william_n askby_n archdeacon_n of_o northampton_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchecquar_fw-la william_n dighton_n pribendary_a of_o saint_n martin_n clarke_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n richard_n chesterfield_n prebend_n of_o saint_n staphan_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n henry_n snatch_v parson_n of_o oundall_n master_n of_o the_o king_n wardrobe_n john_n newnham_n parson_n of_o fenni-stanton_a one_o of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n treasury_n and_o jewel_n john_n rousbie_n parson_n of_o harwick_n surueior_fw-fr and_o comptroler_n of_o the_o king_n work_n thomas_n britingham_n parson_n of_o asbie_n treasurer_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o part_n of_o guisnes_n and_o the_o march_n of_o calais_n john_n troy_n treasurer_n of_o ireland_n a_o priest_n and_o benefice_v there_o these_o man_n be_v without_o those_o feminine_a begin_v of_o attraction_n and_o consumption_n devote_a only_a to_o sanctity_n be_v think_v then_o fit_a to_o be_v husband_n for_o his_o profit_n short_o after_o three_o king_n come_v to_o visit_v the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o king_n of_o cypress_n the_o occasion_n that_o move_v the_o french_a king_n may_v be_v diverse_a but_o it_o seem_v the_o especial_a wereto_o free_a some_o hostage_n that_o remain_v here_o and_o to_o clear_v such_o imputation_n as_o be_v have_v of_o he_o for_o not_o observe_v in_o all_o point_v the_o late_a accord_n wherewith_o his_o noble_n be_v much_o discontent_v and_o many_o dissiculty_n arise_v among_o they_o so_o that_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n at_o paris_n certain_a
particular_a lord_n who_o homage_n be_v pass_v over_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n protest_v against_o it_o allege_v how_o that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o dispose_v of_o the_o soureigntie_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o alien_n his_o domain_a and_o therefore_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v it_o the_o french_a king_n notwithstanding_o least_o king_n edward_n shall_v think_v this_o but_o a_o collusion_n between_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n publish_v his_o commandment_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o accord_n and_o thereof_o certify_v king_n edward_n beside_o he_o have_v undertake_v a_o journey_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o desire_v to_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o peace_n at_o home_n before_o his_o go_n and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o come_n and_o not_o his_o love_n to_o the_o conntesse_n of_o salisbury_n as_o be_v report_v but_o howsoever_o this_o king_n show_v a_o strange_a disposition_n to_o return_v to_o the_o gaol_n where_o he_o have_v endure_v so_o much_o affliction_n and_o where_o short_o after_o his_o come_n france_n the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n of_o france_n he_o end_v his_o life_n much_o lament_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o sole_a mn_o attend_v his_o corpse_n to_o dover_n whence_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o saint_n denys_n and_o entomb_v with_o his_o ancestor_n 38._o an._n 1364._o reg._n 38._o the_o debate_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n be_v about_o this_o time_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n slay_v in_o a_o battle_n near_o vannes_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr monfort_n and_o the_o english_a force_n lead_v by_o the_o lord_n latimer_n sir_n john_n chandos_n and_o sir_n hugh_n caverley_n time_n the_o business_n of_o britain_n accomdate_v for_o a_o time_n john_n de_fw-fr monfort_n marry_v mary_n daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n and_o by_o his_o consent_n do_v his_o homage_n for_o the_o duchy_n to_o charles_n now_o king_n of_o france_n compound_v with_o the_o widow_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o some_o estate_n in_o land_n and_o here_o we_o have_v some_o time_n of_o rest_n which_o the_o soldier_n who_o the_o war_n have_v breed_v can_v not_o well_o brook_v the_o cast_a company_n in_o france_n though_o they_o have_v no_o head_n yet_o have_v strong_a body_n and_o do_v much_o mischief_n in_o many_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n till_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n of_o spain_n which_o fall_v out_o short_o after_o a_o company_n of_o they_o pass_v over_o into_o italy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n john_n haucut_n a_o great_a acuto_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v he_o johannos_fw-la de_fw-la acuto_fw-la warrior_n who_o find_v such_o entertainment_n with_o the_o prince_n there_o where_o he_o reviue_v military_a discipline_n that_o have_v lie_v long_o unused_a among_o they_o and_o get_v such_o honour_n and_o estate_n by_o his_o valour_n as_o his_o fame_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o his_o statue_n among_o their_o memorable_a prince_n for_o action_n and_o virtue_n though_o he_o go_v but_o a_o taylorout_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o in_o those_o day_n can_v have_v furnish_v the_o whole_a world_n with_o leader_n and_o expert_a military_a man_n and_o now_o here_o have_v we_o bring_v this_o mighty_a king_n to_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o his_o 40._o anno_fw-la reg._n 40._o reign_n which_o have_v it_o be_v his_o last_o we_o have_v leave_v he_o the_o most_o glorious_a and_o triumphant_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n to_o who_o fortune_n never_o yet_o show_v she_o back_o never_o be_v retrograd_v but_o now_o these_o last_o ten_o year_n present_v we_o with_o a_o turn_n of_o the_o beam_n a_o declination_n from_o that_o height_n of_o glory_n with_o certain_a blemish_n that_o age_n and_o frailty_n bring_v upon_o he_o this_o new_a king_n of_o france_n charles_n the_o five_o entitle_v the_o wise_a recover_v great_a advantage_n upon_o he_o have_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n struggle_v so_o with_o affliction_n a_o better_a mistress_n of_o wisdom_n than_o prosperity_n and_o learn_v so_o well_o to_o know_v a_o crown_n before_o he_o have_v it_o as_o now_o he_o manage_n the_o same_o with_o great_a temperance_n and_o vigilancy_n and_o find_v the_o preservation_n of_o that_o state_n consist_v more_o in_o counsel_n then_o force_n which_o have_v be_v too_o adventurous_o employ_v by_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n he_o work_v his_o fortune_n by_o lie_v still_o have_v excellent_a aid_n and_o minister_n to_o execute_v his_o design_n and_o labour_n for_o he_o of_o who_o for_o his_o war_n guesclin_n a_o britain_n who_o he_o make_v constable_n of_o france_n be_v of_o especial_a note_n and_o first_o show_v the_o way_n how_o that_o state_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n remain_v in_o his_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n with_o a_o great_a court_n which_o require_v great_a expense_n and_o many_o military_a attendant_n without_o work_n be_v 1367._o anno_fw-la reg._n 41._o 1367._o solicit_v by_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n chase_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n henry_n to_o aid_v he_o to_o recover_v the_o same_o which_o the_o prince_n upon_o great_a promise_n of_o remuneration_n undertake_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o father_n the_o cause_n be_v better_a than_o the_o person_n for_o this_o peter_n son_n to_o alphonso_n 11._o king_n of_o castille_n have_v commit_v so_o tyrannical_a outrage_n as_o be_v intolerable_a to_o his_o subject_n oppress_v and_o destroy_v castille_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n aid_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n his_o noble_n to_o enrich_v himself_o put_v away_o and_o after_o murder_v his_o wife_n which_o be_v daughter_n to_o peter_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n &_o sister_n to_o the_o now_o queen_n of_o france_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o concubine_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n who_o he_o afterward_o marry_v whereupon_o the_o state_n adhere_v to_o his_o brother_n henry_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n by_o his_o birth_n be_v more_o legitimate_a by_o his_o virtue_n then_o he_o who_o be_v more_o a_o bastard_n by_o his_o vice_n crown_v he_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o bargos_n and_o force_v peter_n to_o fly_v the_o kingdom_n this_o peter_n thus_o reject_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n with_o a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o attend_v by_o his_o brother_n john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o many_o lord_n of_o england_n go_v to_o re-inu_a in_o his_o kingdom_n henry_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o french_a and_o those_o float_a company_n fore-remembred_n lead_v by_o guesclin_n constable_n and_z dandrehen_fw-ge marshal_n of_o france_n have_v beside_o of_o castilian_n christian_n and_o saracen_n so_o many_o as_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o near_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o castille_n it_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v the_o victory_n henry_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n the_o french_a leader_n take_v prisoner_n and_o peter_n put_v into_o his_o throne_n again_o at_o bargos_n the_o work_n do_v reward_n for_o the_o same_o be_v require_v by_o the_o prince_n which_o peter_n can_v not_o or_o care_v not_o to_o provide_v but_o starve_a he_o with_o delay_n enforce_v he_o in_o the_o end_n to_o return_v to_o bordeaux_n without_o money_n to_o pay_v his_o army_n &_o which_o be_v worse_o without_o health_n which_o he_o never_o after_o recover_v this_o success_n have_v this_o unfortunate_a action_n undertake_v to_o right_a a_o ungrateful_a tyrant_n who_o afterward_o notwithstanding_o be_v spain_n the_o prince_n obtain_v the_o victory_n in_o spain_n again_o dispossess_v take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o his_o brother_n henry_n it_o be_v write_v that_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o he_o combine_v with_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o saracen_n marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o renounce_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o it_o be_v common_o the_o reward_n of_o evil_a prince_n to_o be_v make_v worse_a than_o they_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n return_v thus_o out_o of_o spain_n charge_v with_o more_o debt_n than_o before_o and_o destitute_a of_o mean_n to_o content_v his_o people_n fall_v upon_o another_o misfortune_n journey_n the_o ill_a success_n of_o that_o journey_n as_o common_o man_n in_o these_o declination_n seek_v remedy_n increase_v malady_n impose_v a_o new_a taxation_n upon_o the_o gascoignes_n of_o fevage_n or_o chimney_n money_n so_o discontent_v the_o people_n as_o they_o exclaim_v against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o english_a and_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o france_n for_o redress_n the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o who_o be_v turn_v over_o by_o the_o accord_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n send_v a_o gentleman_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n at_o bordeaux_n with_o summons_n to_o answer_v before_o he_o and_o his_o
compel_v they_o to_o deliver_v sir_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n unjust_o detain_v in_o prison_n the_o priest_n reply_v that_o sir_n peter_n be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v hang_v at_o which_o word_n they_o all_o cry_v out_o this_o be_v percy_n this_o be_v the_o traitor_n of_o england_n his_o speech_n betray_v he_o though_o his_o apparel_n be_v disguise_v and_o present_o they_o run_v upon_o he_o and_o wound_v he_o to_o death_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n hear_v of_o this_o outrage_n leave_v his_o dinner_n haste_v to_o the_o tumult_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n appease_v the_o tumult_n savoy_n admonish_v they_o to_o be_v mindful_a of_o the_o holy_a time_n be_v lend_v and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n to_o desist_v from_o such_o seditious_a act_n assure_v they_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v fair_o end_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o city_n whereupon_o they_o be_v something_o pacify_v and_o forbear_v to_o assault_v the_o duke_n house_n who_o person_n if_o they_o can_v have_v find_v they_o have_v no_o doubt_n make_v a_o end_n of_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n martial_n in_o this_o their_o surie_n at_o that_o time_n but_o miss_v he_o they_o yet_o hang_v up_o his_o arm_n reverse_a in_o sign_n of_o treason_n in_o all_o the_o principal_a street_n of_o the_o city_n the_o princess_n from_o kenington_n send_v albert_n de_fw-fr vere_n lovys_n clifford_n and_o simon_n burleygh_v to_o the_o citizen_n persuade_v they_o to_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o duke_n they_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o for_o her_o honour_n they_o will_v do_v whatsoever_o she_o command_v but_o yet_o enjoin_v the_o knight_n to_o will_v the_o duke_n to_o permit_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_z peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n to_o come_v to_o their_o answer_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n king_n the_o citizen_n send_v to_o the_o king_n they_o send_v likewise_o of_o the_o chief_a citizne_n to_o the_o sick_a king_n to_o excuse_v they_o of_o this_o tumult_n protest_v themselves_o not_o to_o be_v privy_a thereunto_o but_o seek_v all_o mean_n to_o suppress_v the_o same_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v the_o whole_a commonalty_n be_v in_o commotion_n upon_o a_o information_n that_o their_o liberty_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o by_o parliament_n the_o king_n tell_v they_o it_o never_o be_v in_o his_o thought_n to_o infringe_v their_o liberty_n but_o he_o rather_o desire_v to_o enlarge_v they_o and_o therefore_o will_v they_o not_o to_o fear_v but_o return_v to_o appease_v the_o citizen_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o peace_n and_o order_n which_o they_o do_v and_o be_v well_o please_v with_o this_o answer_n but_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o rhyme_n and_o libel_n those_o secret_a sting_n that_o wound_v unseen_a but_o that_o they_o be_v daily_o spread_v in_o the_o city_n to_o the_o defamation_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o make_v his_o name_n odious_a to_o the_o people_n for_o which_o he_o procure_v the_o bishop_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o author_n of_o all_o such_o rhyme_n and_o libel_n notwithstanding_o this_o harsh_a proceed_n of_o the_o duke_n with_o the_o state_n and_o in_o a_o time_n so_o unseasonable_a both_o for_o his_o own_o end_n and_o the_o public_a business_n he_o undertake_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n desirous_a to_o aid_v their_o king_n grant_v a_o subsidy_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o be_v levy_v it_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o certain_a earl_n and_o parliament_n a_o subsidy_n grant_v in_o this_o parliament_n baron_n to_o see_v it_o yssue_v according_a to_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o this_o subsidy_n be_v of_o a_o new_a nature_n neither_o in_o any_o of_o those_o kind_n propound_v every_o person_n man_n &_o woman_n within_o the_o kingdom_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n be_v to_o pay_v 4._o penny_n those_o who_o live_v by_o alm_n only_o except_v the_o clergy_n likewise_o grant_v 12._o penny_n of_o every_o parson_n benefice_v and_o of_o all_o other_o religious_a person_n 4._o penny_n of_o the_o head_n a_o mighty_a and_o unknown_a aid_n such_o as_o never_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o king_n of_o england_n before_o and_o become_v a_o precedent_n for_o the_o next_o reign_n wherein_o it_o cause_v the_o first_o and_o grear_a popular_a insurrection_n that_o ever_o be_v see_v in_o this_o kingdom_n so_o tender_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o tax_v the_o people_n by_o the_o poule_n and_o now_o here-upon_a the_o parliament_n end_v but_o not_o the_o duke_n displeasure_n against_o the_o city_n the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n to_o shene_n and_o advise_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o crave_v pardon_n for_o their_o grievous_a offence_n they_o protest_v as_o before_o they_o can_v not_o stay_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o multitude_n who_o commit_v those_o insolence_n beseech_v the_o king_n not_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o be_v innocent_a and_o ignorant_a of_o the_o fact_n promise_v the_o duke_n they_o will_v endeavour_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o malefactor_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o more_o say_v they_o we_o can_v do_v whereupon_o they_o be_v dismiss_v the_o court_n and_o short_o after_o from_o their_o place_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n sir_n nicholas_n brember_n be_v elect_v mayor_n in_o steed_n of_o adam_n staple_n and_o other_o alderman_n appoint_v in_o their_o place_n who_o be_v put_v out_o the_o king_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v reconcile_v they_o to_o his_o son_n but_o sickness_n have_v now_o vanquish_v he_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o the_o world_n as_o the_o same_o do_v he_o before_o his_o breath_n leave_v he_o and_o first_o his_o concubine_n pack_v away_o what_o she_o can_v snatch_v even_o to_o the_o ring_n of_o his_o finger_n leave_v he_o then_o his_o other_o attendant_n by_o her_o example_n seize_v on_o what_o they_o can_v fasten_v shift_v away_o and_o all_o his_o councillor_n and_o other_o forsake_v he_o in_o his_o last_o agony_n when_o most_o he_o need_v they_o leave_v his_o chamber_n quite_o empty_a which_o a_o poor_a priest_n in_o the_o house_n see_v by_o chance_n as_o he_o pass_v approaches_z to_o the_o king_n bed_n side_n and_o find_v he_o yet_o breathe_v call_v thereof_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o manner_n thereof_o upon_o he_o to_o remember_v his_o saviour_n and_o to_o ask_v mercy_n for_o his_o offence_n which_o none_o before_o about_o he_o will_v do_v but_o every_o one_o put_v he_o still_o in_o hope_n of_o life_n though_o they_o know_v death_n be_v upon_o he_o a_o misery_n fatal_a to_o prince_n and_o great_a person_n who_o flattery_n will_v never_o suffer_v to_o know_v themselves_o nor_o their_o own_o state_n either_o in_o health_n or_o sickness_n make_v he_o neglective_a of_o those_o spiritual_a cogitation_n fit_a for_o a_o die_a christian_n but_o now_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o this_o priest_n he_o show_v all_o sign_n of_o contrition_n and_o his_o last_o breath_n express_v the_o name_n of_o jesu._n thus_o die_v this_o mighty_a and_o victorious_a king_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o sheen_n now_o richmond_n the_o 21._o day_n of_o june_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1377._o in_o the_o 64._o year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v reign_v fifty_o year_n four_o month_n and_o odd_a day_n his_o character_n we_o find_v best_a express_v in_o his_o action_n yet_o thus_o brief_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n the_o soon_a a_o man_n and_o the_o long_a that_o hold_v so_o of_o any_o we_o read_v he_o be_v of_o character_n his_o character_n personage_n comely_a of_o a_o even_a stature_n graceful_a respective_o affable_a and_o well_o express_v himself_o a_o prince_n who_o love_v 1._o justice_n 2._o order_n 3._o and_o his_o people_n the_o supreme_a virtue_n of_o a_o sovereign_n 1._o his_o love_n of_o justice_n be_v see_v by_o the_o many_o statute_n he_o make_v justice._n his_o justice._n for_o the_o due_a execution_n thereof_o &_o the_o most_o straight-binding_a oath_n he_o ordain_v to_o be_v minister_v unto_o his_o judge_n &_o justiciar_n the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o they_o for_o corruption_n in_o their_o office_n cause_v some_o to_o be_v thrust_v out_o and_o other_o grievous_o fine_v as_o sir_n henry_n greene_n and_o sir_n william_n skipwith_n anno_fw-la reg._n 39_o he_o better_v also_o that_o form_n of_o public_a justice_n which_o his_o grandfather_n first_o begin_v and_o which_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n make_v also_o excellent_a law_n for_o the_o same_o 2._o his_o regard_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o order_n among_o his_o people_n witness_v so_o many_o law_n as_o be_v make_v to_o restrain_v they_o from_o people_n his_o love_n to_o his_o people_n excess_n in_o all_o kind_n
court_n at_o paris_n to_o these_o complaint_n now_o have_v the_o lord_n of_o arminiaque_fw-la d'albert_n peregort_n cominge_n and_o many_o other_o 1369._o anno_fw-la reg._n 43._o 1369._o make_v their_o protestation_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n which_o they_o say_v they_o be_v by_o nature_n to_o obey_v and_o not_o to_o a_o strange_a sovereign_n that_o it_o be_v absolute_o against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o dissever_v they_o from_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o prison_n and_o therefore_o incivile_a and_o not_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o right_n of_o nation_n so_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o spend_v their_o life_n and_o estate_n rather_o than_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o england_n by_o their_o example_n the_o city_n of_o the_o county_n of_o king_n the_o emperor_n charles_n 4._o make_v a_o journey_n into_o france_n to_o reconcile_v the_o two_o king_n ponthieu_n render_v themselves_o to_o guy_n conte_n de_fw-fr saint_n poll_n and_o guy_n de_fw-fr chastillon_n the_o king_n of_o england_n complain_v of_o this_o breach_n of_o accord_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n 4._o who_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o france_n to_o reconcile_v the_o two_o king_n and_o determine_v the_o business_n before_o who_o our_o ambassador_n first_o declare_v how_o this_o accord_n have_v be_v more_o for_o the_o good_a of_o france_n then_o we_o in_o regard_n we_o resign_v thereby_o not_o emperor_n the_o allegation_n of_o the_o english_a ambassador_n before_o the_o emperor_n only_o our_o title_n to_o normandy_n touraine_n and_o anjou_n the_o fair_a and_o rich_a country_n of_o france_n but_o also_o our_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v hold_v in_o souraigntie_n the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o country_n of_o ponthieu_n with_o some_o other_o piece_n which_o by_o hereditary_a right_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whereby_o the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n be_v stay_v france_n have_v peace_n and_o their_o king_n restore_v in_o fair_a manner_n after_o a_o fair_a imprisonment_n and_o upon_o the_o most_o reasonable_a condition_n can_v be_v devise_v notwithstanding_o the_o french_a king_n who_o appen_n vid._n appen_n himself_o with_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o france_n contract_v the_o accord_n and_o solemn_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o same_o have_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nation_n after_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o hostage_n by_o fraud_n seize_v both_o upon_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o country_n of_o ponthieu_n without_o denounce_v war_n by_o his_o herald_n etc._n etc._n the_o french_a reply_n how_o we_o by_o the_o accord_n be_v bind_v immediate_o to_o with_o draw_v our_o french_a the_o reply_n of_o the_o french_a army_n out_o of_o france_n which_o they_o say_v we_o do_v not_o during_o all_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o king_n john_n that_o the_o peace_n be_v thereby_o make_v more_o offensive_a than_o the_o war_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o purchase_v the_o departure_n of_o our_o soldier_n with_o great_a charge_n than_o will_v have_v maintain_v a_o army_n that_o the_o breach_n be_v on_o our_o side_n for_o that_o the_o soldier_n be_v we_o that_o king_n edward_n be_v bind_v to_o renounce_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n in_o open_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o both_o realm_n which_o they_o say_v be_v not_o do_v and_o concern_v the_o release_n of_o their_o king_n they_o say_v it_o cost_v france_n more_o gold_n than_o the_o redeem_n of_o saint_n lovy_v their_o king_n his_o brother_n the_o peer_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n take_v by_o the_o sultan_n a_o infidel_n thus_o both_o side_n defend_v their_o cause_n be_v easy_a for_o prince_n who_o will_v break_v out_o of_o their_o covenant_n to_o find_v evasion_n the_o french_a king_n it_o seem_v though_o willing_a to_o get_v in_o what_o he_o can_v yet_o be_v very_o loath_a to_o renew_v a_o war_n and_o therefore_o with_o many_o present_n court_v the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o see_v himself_o thus_o delude_v prepare_v to_o have_v out_o his_o sword_n and_o 44._o anno_fw-la reg._n 44._o have_v borrow_v great_a sum_n of_o the_o clergy_n send_v over_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o calais_n to_o invade_v france_n on_o this_o side_n while_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n work_v to_o recover_v the_o revolt_a town_n on_o the_o other_o but_o little_o be_v effect_v the_o duke_n short_o return_v and_o then_o thomas_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o fresh_a supply_n be_v send_v over_o who_o die_v in_o the_o journey_n france_n force_n send_v into_o france_n sir_n robert_n knoles_n a_o man_n renown_v in_o those_o time_n for_o valour_n and_o counsel_n be_v make_v leader_n of_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o many_o great_a lord_n who_o disdain_v to_o be_v command_v by_o he_o who_o they_o hold_v their_o inferior_a overthrow_v themselves_o and_o the_o action_n thus_o all_o go_v back_o and_o the_o french_a king_n grow_v both_o in_o state_n and_o alliance_n 45._o anno_fw-la reg._n 45._o margueret_fw-la sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o lovys_n earl_n of_o flauder_n to_o who_o king_n edward_n seek_v to_o match_v his_o son_n edmond_n be_v win_v to_o marry_v philip_n le_fw-fr hardy_n duke_n of_o burgogne_n brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o this_o much_o vex_v king_n edward_n who_o same_o a_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o parliament_n &_o the_o manner_n of_o seyze_a the_o same_o the_o better_a to_o furnish_v himself_o for_o revenge_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o he_o resume_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o require_v aid_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o have_v it_o the_o clergy_n grant_v he_o 50._o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o laity_n as_o much_o for_o the_o levy_v whereof_o every_o parish_n in_o england_n be_v rate_v first_o to_o pay_v 23_o shilling_n four_o penny_n the_o great_a help_v the_o less_o upon_o supposition_n there_o have_v be_v parish_n enough_o to_o have_v make_v up_o that_o sum_n but_o by_o certificate_n upon_o the_o king_n writ_n send_v out_o to_o examine_v what_o number_n of_o parish_n church_n be_v in_o every_o shire_n they_o find_v it_o come_v short_a and_o then_o rate_v every_o parish_n at_o five_o pound_n sixteen_o shilling_n the_o great_a to_o help_v the_o less_o and_o so_o of_o 8600._o parish_n find_v to_o be_v in_o the_o 37._o shire_n 50._o thousand_o 181._o pound_n 8._o peence_n be_v raise_v but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a poverty_n of_o suffolk_n and_o devon_n shire_n the_o 181._o pound_n be_v abate_v and_o the_o king_n answer_v 50._o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o laiety_n upon_o this_o supply_n the_o king_n grant_v that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n send_v into_o aquitaine_n forest_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o point_n which_o in_o most_o parliament_n of_o he_o be_v ever_o the_o first_o act_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o print_a statute_n and_o now_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n be_v send_v with_o force_n into_o aquitaine_n to_o aid_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n who_o after_o he_o have_v sack_v the_o city_n of_o lymoges_n that_o be_v revolt_v his_o health_n fail_v to_o perform_v any_o more_o leave_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o young_a son_n richard_n bear_v at_o bordeaux_n return_v england_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n return_v into_o england_n home_o into_o england_n and_o here_o resign_v unto_o his_o father_n the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o prince_n do_v little_a but_o be_v now_o a_o widower_n his_o wife_n die_v two_o year_n before_o in_o the_o three_o great_a pestilence_n in_o which_o year_n also_o phillippe_n wife_n to_o king_n edward_n end_v her_o life_n he_o marry_v constance_n elder_a daughter_n to_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o empty_a title_n of_o king_n castille_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n marry_v constance_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n style_v king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n this_o constance_n though_o she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o wicked_a father_n and_o infamous_a mother_n yet_o be_v so_o happy_a that_o the_o daughter_n she_o have_v by_o this_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n named_z katherine_z become_v after_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n be_v marry_v to_o henry_n 3._o in_o possession_n before_o and_o in_o her_o right_a king_n of_o both_o those_o realm_n and_o leave_v her_o posterity_n king_n of_o spain_n edmond_n earl_n of_o