oxford_n notwithstanding_o he_o well_o support_v wic_n john_n of_o gaunt_n lord_n h._n percy_n favourer_n of_o wic_n and_o friend_v of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o as_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o lord_n henry_n percy_n by_o who_o he_o bear_v out_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o friar_n till_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o seventie_o seven_o the_o opinion_n for_o which_o he_o be_v deprive_v in_o oxford_n wic_n the_o opinion_n of_o wic_n be_v these_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v any_o man_n than_o a_o other_o and_o that_o to_o absolve_v be_v as_o much_o in_o any_o priest_n power_n as_o in_o his_o that_o when_o ecclesiastical_a person_n do_v sin_n habitualiter_fw-la continue_v in_o the_o same_o still_o the_o temporal_a power_n may_v and_o likewise_o aught_o to_o take_v away_o from_o they_o that_o which_o have_v be_v before_o bestow_v upon_o they_o etc._n etc._n he_o touch_v also_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n prove_v that_o in_o the_o same_o the_o accident_n do_v not_o remain_v without_o the_o substance_n both_o by_o the_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a doctor_n about_o the_o year_n 1376._o the_o bishop_n still_o urge_v and_o stir_v up_o their_o archbishop_n simon_n sudbury_n which_o before_o have_v deprive_v he_o and_o afterward_o prohibit_v he_o not_o to_o stir_v any_o more_o in_o those_o kind_n of_o matter_n have_v obtain_v by_o process_n and_o order_n of_o citation_n to_o have_v he_o bring_v before_o they_o whereupon_o both_o place_n and_o time_n for_o he_o to_o appear_v after_o their_o usual_a form_n be_v to_o he_o assign_v the_o duke_n have_v intelligence_n that_o wickliff_n his_o client_n shall_v come_v before_o the_o bishop_n fear_v that_o he_o be_v but_o one_o shall_v be_v too_o weak_a against_o such_o a_o multitude_n call_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n four_o bachelor_n of_o divinity_n out_o of_o every_o order_n one_o to_o join_v they_o with_o wickliff_n for_o the_o more_o surety_n when_o the_o day_n be_v come_v for_o wickliff_n to_o appear_v which_o be_v thursday_n the_o 19_o of_o february_n john_n wickliff_n accompany_v with_o the_o friar_n bishop_n wickliff_n bring_v before_o the_o bishop_n and_o with_o they_o also_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o lord_n henry_n piercey_n lord_n marshal_n of_o england_n the_o say_a lord_n piercey_n go_v before_o he_o to_o make_v room_n and_o way_n where_o wickliff_n shall_v come_v such_o be_v the_o throng_n of_o the_o multitude_n in_o paul_n church_n which_o be_v the_o place_n appoint_v that_o the_o lord_n for_o all_o the_o puissance_n of_o the_o high_a marshal_n scarce_o can_v with_o great_a difficulty_n get_v way_n through_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n wil._n courtney_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n see_v the_o stir_n that_o the_o lord_n marshal_v keep_v in_o the_o church_n among_o the_o people_n speak_v to_o the_o lord_n piercie_n say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v know_v what_o mastery_n he_o will_v have_v keep_v in_o the_o church_n he_o will_v have_v stop_v he_o for_o come_v in_o there_o whereupon_o grow_v word_n at_o last_o after_o much_o wrestle_a they_o press_a thorough_a and_o come_v to_o our_o lady_n chapel_n where_o the_o duke_n and_o baron_n be_v sit_v together_o with_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o bishop_n before_o who_o stand_v john_n wickliff_n to_o know_v what_o shall_v be_v lay_v against_o he_o to_o who_o first_o speak_v the_o lord_n percy_n bid_v he_o sit_v down_o say_v down_o wickliff_n bid_v sit_v down_o he_o have_v many_o thing_n to_o answer_v unto_o and_o therefore_o have_v need_n of_o some_o soft_a seat_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n cast_v into_o a_o fumish_a heat_n say_v he_o shall_v not_o sit_v there_o neither_o say_v he_o be_v it_o according_a to_o law_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o grow_v great_a heat_n of_o speech_n among_o they_o the_o duke_n also_o take_v part_n with_o the_o lord_n percy_n threat_n from_o brawl_n to_o threat_n rebuke_v the_o bishop_n who_o go_v so_o far_o beyond_o the_o duke_n in_o rail_v that_o the_o duke_n as_o the_o author_n say_v be_v ashamed_a because_o he_o can_v not_o overpasse_v the_o bishop_n in_o brawl_v and_o therefore_o fall_v to_o plain_a threaten_a whereupon_o the_o contention_n grow_v so_o great_a that_o the_o council_n break_v up_o with_o scold_v and_o brawl_a for_o that_o day_n be_v dissolve_v before_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n about_o this_o time_n a_o proud_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v wound_v and_o sore_o hurt_v wound_v a_o proud_a b._n wound_v with_o his_o train_n disperse_v at_o the_o town_n of_o lennam_n for_o that_o he_o presume_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o command_v a_o mace_n or_o tipstaffe_n belong_v to_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o town_n to_o be_v carry_v before_o he_o anno_fw-la 1377._o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n 21._o day_n die_v edward_n 3._o that_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v 51._o year_n who_o of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o realm_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o pope_n k._n edward_n die_v the_o great_a brideler_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o great_a brideler_n of_o the_o pope_n usurp_a power_n whereby_o john_n wickliff_n be_v maintain_v with_o aid_n sufficient_a richard_n the_o second_o succéede_v his_o father_n be_v but_o eleven_o year_n of_o age_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o his_o father_n decease_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n anno_fw-la 1371._o wickliff_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o bishop_n continue_v yet_o with_o his_o fellow_n go_v barefoot_a and_o in_o long_a friar_n gown_n preach_n wickliff_n go_v barefoot_a preach_n article_n out_o of_o wickliff_n preach_n as_o their_o manner_n be_v preach_v diligent_o to_o the_o people_n out_o of_o who_o sermon_n chief_o these_o article_n be_v collect_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o figurate_o that_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o head_n of_o church_n and_o that_o peter_n have_v no_o more_o give_v unto_o he_o then_o other_o apostle_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o more_o the_o key_n than_o any_o other_o within_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n that_o the_o lord_n temporal_a may_v take_v away_o the_o temporality_n of_o the_o clergy_n offend_v habitualiter_fw-la &_o be_v bind_v under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o take_v they_o away_o from_o any_o church_n so_o offend_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o only_a sufficient_a rule_n of_o life_n that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o other_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o have_v prison_n wherein_o to_o punish_v transgressor_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v collect_v with_o diverse_a more_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o send_v to_o pope_n gregory_n at_o rome_n where_o the_o article_n be_v peruse_v and_o read_v heretical_a wickliff_n article_n conden_v for_o heretical_a be_v condemn_v by_o 23._o cardinal_n to_o be_v heretical_a an._n 1378._o pope_n gregory_n send_v his_o bull_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o m._n edmund_n stafford_n direct_v unto_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n rebuke_v they_o sharp_o imperious_o &_o like_o a_o pope_n for_o suffer_v so_o long_o the_o doctrine_n of_o wickleffe_n to_o take_v root_n which_o bull_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v exhibit_v to_o their_o hand_n wickliff_n the_o pope_n bull_n against_o wickliff_n the_o proctor_n and_o master_n of_o the_o university_n join_v together_o in_o consultation_n stand_v long_o in_o doubt_n deliberate_v with_o themselves_o whether_o to_o receive_v the_o pope_n bull_n with_o honour_n or_o to_o reject_v it_o with_o shame_n beside_o this_o bull_n send_v to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n pope_n gregory_n direct_v moreover_o his_o letter_n the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n simon_n sudbury_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n william_n courtney_n with_o the_o conclusion_n of_o john_n wickliff_n therein_o enclose_v command_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o his_o letter_n apostolical_a and_o straight_o injoin_v they_o to_o cause_v the_o say_v john_n wickliff_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o cast_v into_o prison_n and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o noble_n shall_v be_v admonish_v wickliff_n the_o pope_n diligent_a against_o wickliff_n not_o to_o geve_v any_o credit_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o wickliff_n etc._n etc._n beside_o this_o bull_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n he_o write_v two_o other_o letter_n concern_v the_o same_o matter_n to_o the_o same_o bishop_n dear_v the_o same_o date_n of_o day_n and_o year_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o papacy_n 11._o kalend._n junij_fw-la moreover_o beside_o all_o these_o bull_n &_o letter_n he_o direct_v a_o other_o epistle_n bear_v the_o same_o date_n unto_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o touch_v the_o same_o matter_n the_o article_n include_v in_o the_o
papacy_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o regality_n of_o s._n peter_n i_o shall_v be_v a_o aider_n so_o my_o order_n be_v save_v against_o all_o person_n the_o legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n both_o in_o go_v and_o come_v i_o shall_v honourable_o entreat_v and_o help_v he_o in_o all_o necessity_n be_v call_v to_o a_o synod_n i_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o come_v unless_o i_o be_v let_v by_o some_o canonical_a impeachment_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o apostle_n every_o three_o year_n i_o shall_v visit_v either_o by_o myself_o or_o by_o my_o messenger_n except_o otherwise_o i_o be_v license_v by_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a all_o such_o possession_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o diocese_n of_o my_o bishopric_n i_o shall_v neither_o sell_v nor_o give_v nor_o lay_v to_o mortgage_n or_o lease_n out_o or_o remove_v away_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o mean_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n so_o god_n help_v i_o and_o the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o god_n also_o among_o other_o decree_n in_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n of_o 300._o bishop_n chastity_n be_v obtrude_v upon_o priest_n and_o thomas_n beckette_n and_o bernarde_n be_v canonize_v for_o saint_n saint_n t._n becket_n and_o bernard_n canonize_v for_o saint_n anno_fw-la 1184._o the_o french_a king_n come_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o becket_n the_o k._n of_o england_n meeting_n he_o by_o the_o way_n after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n who_o follow_v after_o becket_n succéede_v baldwinus_n baldwinus_n baldwinus_n a_o cistercian_n monk_n anno_fw-la 1178._o in_o the_o city_n of_o tholouse_n be_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n who_o the_o pope_n commissioner_n do_v condemn_v for_o heretic_n of_o who_o some_o be_v scourge_v naked_a some_o chase_v away_o and_o other_o some_o compel_v to_o abjure_v they_o hold_v against_o the_o real_a presence_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o alexander_n the_o pope_n spring_v up_o the_o doctrine_n and_o name_n of_o they_o which_o be_v call_v then_o pauperes_fw-la de_fw-fr lugduno_n lugduno_n pauperes_fw-la de_fw-la lugduno_n which_o of_o one_o waldus_n a_o chief_a senator_n in_o lion_n be_v name_v waldenses_n waldenses_n waldenses_n they_o be_v also_o call_v leonisti_fw-la &_o insabbattati_fw-la about_o the_o year_n 1119._o or_o according_a to_o laziardus_fw-la 1170._o about_o this_o time_n or_o not_o long_o before_o rise_v up_o franciscus_n franciscus_n franciscus_n and_o dominicus_n dominicus_n dominicus_n mainteners_n of_o blind_a hypocrisy_n the_o original_n of_o waldenses_n come_v upon_o this_o occasion_n about_o the_o year_n 1160._o it_o fall_v out_o as_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lion_n be_v walk_v and_o talk_v according_a to_o their_o manner_n of_o diverse_a affair_n one_o among_o they_o fall_v down_o dead_a whereat_o waldus_n waldus_n waldus_n be_v present_a be_v so_o terrify_v that_o he_o be_v strike_v with_o repentance_n and_o endeavour_n to_o refourme_v his_o life_n insomuch_o that_o first_o he_o begin_v to_o minister_v large_a alm_n of_o his_o good_n to_o such_o as_o need_v second_o to_o instruct_v himself_o and_o his_o family_n with_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n word_n three_o to_o admonish_v all_o they_o which_o resort_v unto_o he_o upon_o any_o occasion_n to_o repentance_n and_o virtuous_a amendment_n of_o life_n whereby_o he_o draw_v much_o people_n unto_o he_o to_o who_o he_o give_v certain_a rudiment_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n into_o the_o french_a tongue_n the_o prelate_n threaten_v he_o with_o excommunication_n whereat_o he_o be_v nothing_o abash_v but_o persist_v constant_a until_o with_o sword_n imprisonment_n and_o banishment_n they_o drive_v waldus_n with_o all_o his_o favourer_n out_o of_o the_o city_n who_o therefore_o be_v call_v pauperes_fw-la de_fw-la lugduno_n because_o they_o be_v drive_v from_o their_o country_n and_o dispossess_v of_o their_o good_n their_o article_n be_v these_o 1_o only_o the_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v beléeve_v in_o matter_n concern_v faith_n waldense_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o waldense_n 2_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n 3_o that_o there_o be_v one_o only_a mediator_n and_o no_o saint_n to_o be_v invocate_v 4_o no_o purgatory_n 5_o mass_n to_o be_v wicked_a 6_o man_n tradition_n to_o be_v reject_v in_o matter_n of_o salvation_n against_o holy_a day_n superfluous_a chant_v fix_a fast_n the_o degree_n and_o order_n of_o priest_n nun_n etc._n etc._n against_o vow_n and_o peregrination_n 7_o against_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n 8_o against_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n 9_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n and_o rome_n babylon_n 10_o against_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n 11_o against_o vow_n of_o chastity_n 12_o that_o such_o as_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o have_v a_o right_a faith_n be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o key_n to_o be_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n these_o waldense_n at_o length_n exile_v be_v disperse_v into_o sundry_a and_o diverse_a place_n of_o who_o many_o remain_v long_o time_n in_o bohemia_n who_o write_v to_o their_o king_n vladislaus_n to_o purge_v themselves_o of_o the_o slanderous_a accusation_n of_o one_o d._n augustin_n give_v up_o their_o confession_n with_o a_o apology_n which_o be_v no_o other_o doctrine_n than_o that_o which_o be_v teach_v at_o this_o day_n waldenses_n the_o zeal_n of_o the_o waldenses_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o report_n of_o aeneas_n siluius_n they_o be_v devout_a in_o prayer_n and_o diligent_a in_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o so_o much_o that_o reinerius_n a_o diligent_a inquisitor_n against_o they_o report_v that_o he_o do_v hear_v and_o see_v a_o man_n of_o the_o country_n unlettered_a heart_n the_o testament_n by_o heart_n which_o can_v rehearse_v the_o whole_a book_n of_o job_n word_n for_o word_n without_o the_o book_n and_o diverse_a other_o which_o have_v the_o new_a testament_n by_o heart_n and_o they_o be_v so_o painful_a to_o instruct_v other_o that_o he_o say_v he_o do_v hear_v of_o one_o that_o know_v the_o party_n that_o one_o of_o they_o do_v swim_v over_o the_o river_n ibis_n to_o convert_v one_o from_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o to_o geve_v he_o instruction_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o k._n henry_n be_v gather_v through_o england_n and_o france_n ij_o d._n of_o every_o pound_n for_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o east_n christian_n against_o the_o turk_n for_o such_o be_v the_o affliction_n that_o pope_n vrban_n 3._o die_v for_o sorrow_n &_o gregory_n 8._o the_o next_o pope_n after_o he_o live_v not_o two_o month_n then_o in_o the_o day_n of_o p._n clement_n 3_o king_n henry_n of_o england_n and_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n the_o earl_n of_o campania_n with_o diverse_a other_o christian_n prince_n with_o a_o general_a consent_n upon_o s._n george_n day_n take_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o they_o promise_v together_o to_o take_v their_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n receive_v first_o the_o red_a cross_n land_n the_o mark_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o go_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o french_a king_n the_o white_a cross_n the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o green_a cross_n and_o so_o other_o prince_n other_o colour_n but_o king_n henry_n after_o the_o three_o year_n be_v expire_v in_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o perform_v his_o voyage_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o far_a delay_n of_o his_o promise_n offer_v for_o the_o same_o to_o erect_v 3._o monastery_n which_o he_o thus_o perform_v in_o the_o church_n of_o waltham_n he_o thrust_v out_o the_o secular_a priest_n &_o place_v monk_n in_o their_o room_n and_o repair_v again_o &_o bring_v in_o the_o nun_n of_o amesbury_n that_o be_v before_o exclude_v for_o their_o incontinent_a life_n an._n 1173._o nun_n incontinent_a life_n of_o nun_n about_o the_o five_o and_o twentieth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n ludovicus_n the_o french_a king_n by_o the_o vision_n of_o thomas_n beckets_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o his_o dream_n and_o promise_v he_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o son_n becket_n k_o lewes_n of_o france_n make_v pilgrimage_n to_o becket_n if_o he_o will_v resort_v to_o he_o to_o canterbury_n make_v his_o journey_n into_o england_n to_o visit_v s._n thomas_n at_o canterbury_n with_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n where_o he_o offer_v a_o rich_a cup_n of_o gold_n with_o other_o precious_a jewel_n &_o 100_o vessel_n of_o wine_n yearly_o to_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la 1178._o albingenses_n albingenses_n albingenses_n about_o tholouse_n deny_v the_o real_a presence_n and_o deny_v also_o matrimony_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n the_o monk_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n charterhouse_n monk_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n first_o enter_v into_o
canutus_n die_v wherefore_o that_o land_n fall_v to_o canutus_n who_o anon_o after_o sail_v thither_o and_o take_v the_o possession_n and_o return_v into_o england_n &_o marry_a emma_n late_a wife_n of_o egelred_n and_o by_o she_o have_v a_o son_n call_v herdeknight_n or_o hardiknoutus_n he_o assemble_v a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n wherein_o be_v agree_v that_o english_a man_n and_o dane_n shall_v hold_v the_o law_n make_v by_o king_n edgar_n law_n king_n edgar_n law_n as_o most_o good_a &_o reasonable_a thus_o the_o dane_n be_v in_o england_n begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o be_v christen_v and_o canutus_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o so_o return_v again_o to_o england_n govern_v the_o land_n 20._o yéer_v leave_v behind_o he_o two_o son_n harold_n &_o hardiknoutus_n which_o hardiknoutus_n be_v make_v k_o of_o denmark_n in_o his_o father_n time_n harold_n for_o his_o swiftness_n call_v harefoot_n son_n to_o canutus_n by_o eligna_n his_o first_o wife_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o england_n a_o 1039_o he_o banish_v his_o stepmother_n emma_n &_o take_v her_o good_n &_o jewel_n from_o she_o he_o reign_v but_o 4._o year_n &_o the_o kingdom_n fall_v to_o hardeknoutus_n king_n of_o denmark_n his_o brother_n who_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v 2._o year_n die_v hardeknoutus_n die_v be_v merry_a at_o lambeth_n sudden_o be_v strike_v dumb_a and_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o within_o 8._o day_n after_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o be_v the_o last_o that_o reign_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o dane_n dane_n the_o last_o k._n of_o the_o dane_n for_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n agree_v that_o none_o of_o that_o blood_n shall_v after_o be_v king_n for_o the_o despite_n and_o hurt_v the_o dane_n have_v do_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o send_v into_o normandy_n for_o the_o 2._o brethren_n alfred_n &_o edward_n son_n of_o king_n egelred_n intend_v to_o make_v alfred_n king_n of_o england_n but_o earl_n godwin_n a_o westsaxon_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o hardeknoutus_n think_v to_o slay_v the_o two_o brethren_n come_v into_o england_n &_o to_o make_v harold_n his_o son_n king_n which_o son_n he_o have_v by_o the_o daughter_n of_o hardeknoutus_n the_o dane_n king_n the_o messenger_n that_o go_v for_o the_o brethren_n find_v but_o alfred_n the_o elder_a for_o edward_n the_o young_a be_v go_v into_o hungary_n to_o speak_v with_o his_o cousin_n the_o outlaw_n which_o be_v edward_n ironsides_n son_n so_o the_o traitor_n godwin_n meet_v with_o alfride_n &_o the_o norman_n attend_v upon_o he_o and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o guild_n down_o he_o command_v his_o man_n to_o slay_v all_o that_o be_v of_o alfrides_n company_n and_o after_o that_o to_o take_v alfred_n and_o to_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n where_o they_o shall_v put_v out_o both_o his_o eye_n which_o they_o do_v murder_v alfred_n cruel_o murder_v &_o that_o do_v they_o open_v his_o body_n and_o take_v out_o his_o bowel_n set_v a_o stake_n into_o the_o ground_n and_o fasten_v a_o end_n of_o his_o bowel_n thereto_o and_o with_o needle_n of_o iron_n they_o prick_v his_o tender_a body_n thereby_o cause_v he_o to_o go_v about_o the_o stake_n till_o all_o his_o bowel_n be_v draw_v out_o after_o this_o treason_n the_o wicbed_a duke_n flee_v into_o denmark_n and_o lose_v all_o his_o land_n in_o england_n and_o keep_v he_o there_o 4._o year_n and_o more_o the_o story_n record_v that_o this_o canutus_n follow_v much_o the_o superstition_n of_o achelnotus_n archb._n of_o canterbury_n go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n and_o there_o found_v a_o hospital_n for_o english_a pilgrim_n he_o give_v the_o pope_n precious_a gift_n and_o burden_v the_o land_n with_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n call_v romeshotte_v romeshot_v romeshot_v he_o shrine_v the_o body_n of_o bernius_n and_o give_v great_a land_n to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o winchester_n he_o build_v saint_n benet_n in_o norfolk_n which_o be_v before_o a_o heremitage_n also_o s._n edmundsburie_n monk_n s._n edmundsburie_n turn_v from_o priest_n to_o monk_n which_o king_n ethelstane_n ordain_v before_o for_o a_o college_n of_o priest_n he_o turn_v to_o a_o abbey_n of_o monk_n of_o s._n benet_n order_n this_o king_n canutus_n be_v provoke_v to_o go_v to_o winchester_n by_o egelnothus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n resign_v his_o regal_a crown_n to_o the_o rood_n england_n a_o rood_n crown_v king_n of_o england_n and_o make_v the_o rood_n king_n over_o the_o land_n he_o ordain_v law_n of_o his_o own_o touch_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a although_o at_o the_o beginning_n he_o use_v edgar_n law_n as_o touch_v pay_v for_o open_v the_o earth_n at_o funeral_n he_o forbid_v also_o all_o fair_n and_o market_n upon_o sunday_n and_o all_o secular_a action_n but_o upon_o urgent_a necessity_n adultery_n a_o good_a law_n against_o adultery_n he_o ordain_v to_o receive_v the_o communion_n thrice_o a_o year_n that_o marry_a woman_n that_o have_v commit_v adultery_n shall_v have_v her_o ear_n and_o nose_n cut_v off_o also_o that_o no_o widow_n shall_v marry_v within_o xij_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n else_o to_o lose_v her_o jointure_n etc._n etc._n thus_o end_v the_o danish_a king_n which_o danes_n have_v vex_v and_o waste_v the_o land_n the_o time_n of_o 255._o year_n year_n the_o land_n vex_v by_o the_o danes_n 255._o year_n next_o unto_o canutus_n the_o second_o or_o hardiknoute_n succéede_v edward_n the_o young_a son_n of_o egelred_n and_o emma_n who_o be_v long_o banish_v in_o normandy_n he_o come_v over_o with_o a_o few_o norman_n and_o be_v crown_v at_o winchester_n anno_fw-la 943._o by_o edesius_n they_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o marry_v goditha_n or_o editha_n daughter_n of_o earl_n godwin_n with_o who_o he_o neither_o deal_v fleshly_a nor_o yet_o put_v she_o from_o his_o bed_n he_o govern_v the_o land_n with_o great_a wisdom_n &_o peace_n twenty-four_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o k._n come_v william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n with_o a_o goodly_a company_n to_o see_v k._n edward_n to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v edw._n promise_v if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o leave_v the_o crown_n in_o this_o k._n reign_n live_v marianus_n scotus_n scotus_n m._n scotus_n the_o story_n writer_n about_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n he_o send_v aldred_n bishop_n of_o worceter_n to_o the_o emperor_n henricus_n the_o four_o pray_v he_o that_o he_o will_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n that_o his_o cousin_n edward_n son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n may_v come_v into_o england_n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v he_o king_n after_o he_o who_o be_v call_v edward_n outlaw_n this_o be_v fulfil_v and_o he_o come_v into_o england_n with_o his_o wife_n agatha_n and_o with_o his_o child_n edgar_n adeling_n margaret_n and_o christina_n but_o the_o year_n after_o his_o return_n he_o die_v at_o london_n &_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n or_o as_o jornalensis_n say_v at_o paul_n church_n in_o london_n after_o who_o decease_n the_o king_n receive_v edgar_n adel_v his_o son_n as_o his_o own_o child_n think_v to_o make_v he_o his_o heir_n but_o fear_v the_o mutability_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o the_o pride_n and_o malice_n of_o harold_n the_o son_n of_o godwin_n direct_v ambassador_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n crown_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n appoint_v heir_n of_o the_o crown_n his_o kinsman_n assign_v he_o to_o be_v lawful_a heir_n after_o he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o godwin_n his_o son_n harold_n grow_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n he_o sail_v into_o flaunders_n and_o in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o sail_v he_o be_v drive_v by_o force_n of_o weather_n into_o the_o province_n of_o pomilitie_n where_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o send_v to_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o who_o he_o be_v make_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o in_o time_n follow_v shall_v marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n william_n harold_n swear_v to_o duke_n william_n he_o shall_v keep_v the_o land_n of_o england_n to_o his_o behoof_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o edward_n after_o some_o writer_n and_o so_o to_o live_v in_o honour_n next_o to_o he_o in_o the_o realm_n thus_o he_o return_v home_o and_o show_v to_o the_o king_n what_o he_o have_v do_v wherewith_o he_o be_v very_o well_o content_v leofricuss_v earl_n of_o chester_n and_o of_o mercia_n who_o be_v also_o very_o faithful_a to_o king_n edward_n with_o his_o wife_n godina_n build_v the_o abbey_n of_o coventrée_n coventrie_n the_o abbey_n of_o coventrie_n and_o endue_v the_o same_o with_o great_a land_n and_o riches_n king_n edward_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o seven_o
month_n die_v die_v k._n edw._n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o westminster_n which_o he_o have_v great_o augment_v and_o repair_v diverse_a law_n be_v before_o in_o diverse_a country_n of_o this_o land_n use_v as_o the_o law_n first_o of_o danwallo_n molunicius_n with_o the_o law_n of_o mercia_n call_v mercinelega_n than_o the_o law_n of_o west-saxon_a king_n as_o of_o jue_v offa_n alfrede_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v call_v westsaxonilega_n the_o third_o be_v the_o law_n of_o canutus_n and_o of_o dane_n call_v danelega_n of_o all_o these_o law_n k._n edward_n compile_v one_o universal_a and_o common_a law_n law_n k._n edward_n begin_v the_o common_a law_n for_o all_o the_o people_n through_o his_o land_n which_o be_v call_v king_n edward_n law_n so_o just_a and_o serve_v the_o public_a weal_n of_o all_o estate_n that_o the_o people_n do_v long_o after_o rebel_n against_o their_o head_n to_o have_v the_o same_o law_n again_o be_v take_v from_o they_o but_o can_v not_o obtain_v they_o for_o though_o duke_n william_n do_v swear_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o they_o yet_o he_o forswear_v himself_o and_o abrogate_a they_o bring_v in_o much_o worse_o &_o more_o obscure_a yet_o be_v he_o compel_v through_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n to_o take_v some_o of_o edward_n law_n law_n the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n duke_n w._n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n overthrow_v the_o law_n but_o omit_v the_o most_o part_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n placing_z the_o most_o of_o his_o own_o law_n in_o his_o own_o language_n to_o serve_v his_o purpose_n and_o so_o they_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n harold_n the_o second_o son_n of_o earl_n godwin_n take_v on_o he_o through_o force_n and_o might_n to_o succeed_v edward_n notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n to_o duke_n william_n of_o normandy_n a_o 1066._o whereof_o he_o hear_v send_v ambassador_n admonish_v he_o of_o covenant_n which_o harold_n refuse_v to_o perform_v whereupon_o d._n william_n prepare_v to_o invade_v and_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o pope_n alexander_n touch_v his_o title_n and_o voyage_n into_o england_n the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o same_o and_o send_v unto_o he_o a_o banner_n will_v he_o to_o bear_v it_o in_o the_o ship_n wherein_o he_o himself_o shall_v sail_v so_o he_o take_v ship_v at_o the_o haven_n of_o saint_n valeria_n and_o land_v at_o hastings_n in_o sussex_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v a_o monk_n to_o harold_n and_o offer_v he_o three_o condition_n harold_n condition_n of_o peace_n offer_v by_o d._n wil._n to_o harold_n 1_o either_o to_o render_v unto_o he_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o to_o take_v it_o again_o of_o he_o under_o tribute_n reign_v under_o he_o 2_o or_o else_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o pope_n arbitrement_n between_o they_o 3_o or_o else_o to_o defend_v his_o quarrel_n in_o his_o own_o person_n against_o the_o duke_n without_o any_o further_a bloodshed_n all_o which_o condition_n he_o refuse_v and_o join_v battayll_n with_o the_o norman_n be_v shoot_v into_o the_o left_a eye_n with_o a_o arrow_n and_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v ix_o month_n and_o so_o be_v he_o the_o last_o that_o reign_v of_o the_o saxon_n which_o reckon_v from_o hengistus_n first_o reign_n in_o kent_n be_v the_o space_n of_o 591._o year_n and_o if_o it_o be_v reckon_v from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a year_n saxon_n end_v after_o 591._o or_o 560._o year_n than_o it_o endure_v the_o space_n of_o 565._o year_n now_o after_o elfegus_n who_o the_o dane_n stone_v at_o gréenwich_n liningus_n succéede_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n canterbury_n archb_n of_o canterbury_n and_o after_o he_o egelnothus_n then_o robertus_fw-la a_o norman_a after_o who_o stigandus_fw-la as_o they_o say_v invade_v the_o sea_n by_o simony_n be_v both_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o abbotte_n of_o another_o place_n where_o he_o continue_v a_o long_a space_n till_o duke_n william_n cast_v he_o into_o prison_n &_o there_o keep_v he_o place_v in_o his_o room_n lanfrancus_fw-la a_o lombard_n bear_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o lack_v one_o or_o two_o silvester_n the_o second_o succéede_v after_o gregory_n the_o five_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n this_o silvester_n be_v a_o sorcerer_n and_o compact_v with_o the_o devil_n to_o be_v make_v pope_n he_o sit_v four_o year_n one_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n popedom_n siivester_n covenant_v with_o the_o devil_n for_o the_o popedom_n he_o upon_o a_o certain_a time_n demand_v of_o the_o devil_n a_o answer_n how_o long_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o popedom_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v again_o until_o thou_o say_v mass_n at_o jerusalem_n thou_o shall_v live_v at_o length_n the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n say_v mass_n in_o the_o lend_a time_n at_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n be_v then_o call_v jerusalem_n there_o he_o know_v the_o time_n be_v come_v that_o he_o must_v die_v whereupon_o be_v strike_v with_o repentance_n he_o confess_v his_o fault_n before_o the_o people_n desire_v they_o to_o cut_v his_o body_n in_o piece_n which_o he_o before_o have_v vow_v to_o the_o devil_n devil_n silvester_n be_v deceive_v by_o the_o devil_n and_o so_o be_v hew_v in_o piece_n they_o will_v lay_v it_o on_o a_o cart_n and_o bury_v it_o there_o where_o the_o horse_n will_v stay_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n so_o the_o horse_n stay_v at_o the_o church_n of_o lateran_n &_o there_o he_o be_v bury_v whereas_o common_o by_o the_o rattle_a of_o his_o bone_n within_o the_o tomb_n bone_n the_o rattle_a of_o syluester_n bone_n be_v portend_v the_o death_n of_o pope_n as_o the_o common_a report_n go_v johannes_n stellas_fw-la after_o silvester_n succéede_v johannes_n 19_o by_o who_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o alsoules_n alsoules_n the_o feast_n of_o alsoules_n as_o volaterane_n say_v anno_fw-la 1004._o through_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o odilo_n abbot_n of_o cluniake_n to_o be_v celebrate_v next_o to_o the_o feast_n of_o alsaints_n not_o long_o after_o come_v johannes_n 20._o and_o sergius_n the_o 4._o after_o who_o succéede_v benedictus_n the_o eight_o than_o john_n 21._o who_o be_v promote_v by_o art_n magic_a through_o theophilact_n his_o nephew_n gratianus_n brazutus_n and_o other_o sorceror_n bring_v in_o first_o the_o fast_o of_o the_o éeven_v of_o s._n john_n baptist_n and_o and_z s._n laurence_n after_o he_o benedictus_n the_o 9_o by_o magic_a also_o who_o resist_v the_o emperor_n henricus_n the_o 3._o son_n to_o conradus_n sell_v the_o popedom_n sell_v and_o place_v in_o his_o room_n petrus_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n with_o this_o verse_n petra_n dedit_fw-la romam_fw-la &c_n petra_n dedit_fw-la &c_n &c_n petro_n tibi_fw-la papa_n coronam_fw-la after_o for_o fear_n of_o henricus_n prevail_a in_o battle_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o sell_v his_o seat_n to_o his_o successor_n gratianus_n call_v gregorius_n 6._o for_o 1500._o pound_n at_o which_o time_n be_v three_o pope_n together_o in_o rome_n one_o rage_v against_o another_o benedictus_fw-la 9_o silvester_n 3_o gregorius_n 6._o together_o three_o pope_n together_o for_o the_o which_o cause_n henricus_n surname_v niger_n the_o emperor_n come_v to_o rome_n displace_v these_o 3._o monster_n at_o one_o time_n place_v for_o they_o clemens_n the_o 2._o and_o thereupon_o enact_v that_o no_o pope_n thencefoorth_o shall_v be_v choose_v without_o confirmation_n of_o the_o emperor_n emperor_n no_o p._n without_o the_o emperor_n the_o roman_n also_o make_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o emperor_n that_o they_o will_v not_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n further_o than_o the_o emperor_n assent_n shall_v agree_v withal_o but_o within_o ix_o month_n after_o they_o forget_v their_o oath_n and_o poison_a the_o b._n which_o fact_n some_o impute_v to_o steven_n his_o successor_n call_v damasus_n the_o second_o some_o to_o brazutus_n who_o as_o history_n record_v wtin_n xiij_o year_n poison_v 6._o pope_n pope_n one_o poyson_v six_o pope_n clemens_n the_o second_v damasus_n 2_o leo_n 9_o victor_n 2_o steph._n 9_o nicolaê°_n 2._o damasus_n enter_v neither_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o by_o plain_a invasion_n and_o wtin_n 23._o day_n be_v poison_v an._n 1049._o much_o contention_n be_v at_o rome_n about_o the_o papal_a sea_n so_o that_o the_o roman_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o cardinal_n desire_v the_o emperor_n to_o give_v they_o a_o bishop_n which_o he_o do_v one_o name_v bruno_n a_o almaigne_n and_o bishop_n of_o collen_n afterward_o name_v leo_n the_o nine_o who_o come_v from_o the_o emperor_n to_o rome_n in_o his_o pontificalibus_fw-la be_v meet_v of_o the_o abbot_n of_o cluniake_n and_o hildebrande_n a_o monk_n that_o all_o to_o rate_v he_o because_o he_o will_v take_v his_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n
of_o england_n and_o command_v he_o to_o revest_v anselme_n england_n the_o pope_n command_v the_o k._n of_o england_n which_o the_o k._n will_v not_o obey_v but_o send_v message_n and_o letter_n contrary_a to_o the_o great_a discontentment_n of_o the_o pope_n threaten_v he_o again_o with_o excommunication_n but_o the_o messenger_n so_o handle_v the_o matter_n that_o when_o the_o council_n come_v which_o be_v then_o hold_v at_o s._n peter_n church_n in_o rome_n the_o k._n take_v no_o harm_n only_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v pronounce_v against_o lay_v person_n that_o give_v investure_n of_o church_n and_o they_o that_o be_v so_o invest_v and_o against_o such_o as_o give_v themselves_o in_o subjection_n to_o lay_v man_n for_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n the_o counsel_n be_v finish_v anselme_n go_v to_o lion_n and_o stay_v there_o till_o the_o death_n both_o of_o pope_n vrban_n and_o also_o of_o the_o king_n who_o in_o hunt_v by_o chance_n be_v wound_v to_o death_n by_o a_o arrow_n slay_v the_o k._n slay_v shoot_v of_o a_o knight_n name_v walter_n tyrrell_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n vrbanus_n rule_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n xij_o year_n &_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n henricus_n who_o have_v be_v also_o before_o excommunicate_v by_o hild._n &_o victor_n and_o after_o by_o paschalis_n after_o the_o time_n of_o this_o k._n william_n cease_v k._n of_o wales_n cease_v the_o name_n of_o king_n cease_v in_o the_o country_n of_o wales_n among_o the_o britain_n since_o king_n rice_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o k._n a_o 1093._o be_v slay_v in_o wales_n anno_fw-la 1100._o henry_n the_o first_o succéede_v rufus_n for_o want_n of_o issue_n who_o be_v the_o 3._o son_n of_o the_o conqueror_n he_o for_o his_o knowledge_n in_o liberal_a art_n be_v call_v beauclarke_n he_o reform_v the_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n &_o release_v the_o grievous_a payment_n and_o reduce_v again_o k._n edwards_n law_n restore_v k._n beauclarke_n k._n edward_n law_n restore_v with_o correction_n thereof_o he_o reform_v country_n measure_n and_o make_v a_o measure_n after_o the_o length_n of_o his_o own_o arm_n &c_n &c_n soon_o after_o he_o be_v k._n he_o marry_v mawde_z daughter_n of_o malcolin_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o of_o margaret_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o edward_n the_o outlaw_n be_v a_o profess_a nun_n in_o winchester_n who_o notwithstanding_o without_o dispensation_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o marry_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o anselme_n by_o which_o maud_n he_o have_v two_o son_n william_n and_z richard_n and_o two_o daughter_n maud_n and_o marie_n about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n wife_n little_a s._n bartholomew_n found_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o minstrel_n priest_n sequester_v from_o their_o wife_n the_o hospital_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n by_o smithfield_n be_v found_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o minstrel_n belong_v to_o the_o k._n name_v raier_n and_o be_v after_o finish_v by_o richard_n whittington_n alderman_n and_o mayor_n of_o london_n in_o his_o time_n by_o mean_n of_o anselmus_n priest_n be_v first_o in_o england_n sequester_v from_o their_o wife_n also_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o monk_n and_o priest_n shall_v bear_v no_o rule_n over_o lie_v person_n etc._n etc._n this_o king_n call_v home_o again_o anselme_n restore_v anselme_n restore_v that_o be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n where_o the_o k._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o temporal_a as_o spiritual_a invest_v ij_o bishop_n roger_n b._n of_o salisbury_n and_o roger_n b._n of_o herford_n during_o which_o council_n anselmus_n in_o his_o convocation_n depose_v diverse_a abbot_n and_o other_o prelate_n at_o this_o council_n and_o the_o other_o before_o set_v forth_o by_o anselmus_n herbert_n b._n of_o norwich_n have_v much_o trouble_n with_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o diocese_n for_o they_o will_v neither_o forsake_v their_o wife_n wife_n priest_n will_v not_o forsake_v their_o wife_n nor_o leave_v their_o benefice_n and_o require_v anselmus_n council_n therein_o be_v will_v by_o he_o to_o account_v they_o as_o rebel_n and_o to_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o drive_v they_o forth_o of_o their_o country_n and_o to_o place_n monk_n in_o their_o room_n like_a business_n also_o have_v gerard_n archb._n of_o york_n which_o notwithstanding_o his_o excommunication_n he_o can_v hardly_o bring_v to_o pass_v anno_fw-la 1103._o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o iij._o year_n of_o the_o k._n reign_n a_o debate_n fall_v between_o anselme_n and_o the_o k._n for_o those_o bishop_n who_o the_o k._n have_v consecrate_v who_o anselmus_n disdain_v and_o otherwise_o behave_v himself_o very_o insolent_o against_o the_o king_n king_n anselm_n insolent_a against_o the_o king_n and_o messenger_n be_v send_v to_o paschalis_n the_o pope_n for_o allowance_n of_o the_o king_n invest_v he_o will_v in_o no_o case_n yield_v to_o the_o same_o but_o hold_v himself_o fast_o in_o the_o step_n of_o vrbane_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n have_v say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o lose_v the_o authority_n of_o invest_v prelate_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o realm_n the_o p._n answer_v before_o god_n with_o a_o oath_n nor_o i_o for_o the_o price_n of_o his_o head_n p._n for_o the_o price_n of_o his_o head_n a_o proud_a p._n will_v lose_v the_o geve_v of_o spiritual_a promotion_n in_o england_n yet_o at_o that_o same_o time_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o certain_a custom_n in_o such_o matter_n be_v release_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o k._n only_o who_o have_v invest_v they_o be_v except_v they_o that_o be_v invest_v shall_v be_v excommunicate_v the_o absolution_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o who_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o anselm_n thus_o anselm_n be_v dismiss_v whether_o he_o go_v to_o complain_v from_o rome_n and_o in_o his_o return_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o k._n either_o to_o consent_v unto_o he_o or_o else_o to_o beware_v how_o he_o presume_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n again_o whereupon_o he_o remain_v at_o lion_n a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a write_v diverse_a letter_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o see_v no_o way_n to_o prevail_v with_o he_o he_o go_v about_o to_o revenge_v himself_o by_o excommunication_n whereof_o the_o king_n hear_v desire_a anselmus_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o into_o normandy_n anselme_n the_o king_n reconcile_v to_o anselme_n where_o reconcilement_n be_v make_v &_o anselmus_n restore_v again_o yet_o defer_v he_o his_o come_n into_o england_n because_o he_o will_v not_o communicate_v with_o those_o who_o the_o king_n have_v invest_v and_o make_v his_o abode_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o beck_n the_o king_n yet_o send_v again_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v homage_n of_o the_o bishop_n elect_v but_o shall_v not_o deal_v with_o invest_v they_o by_o staff_n and_o ring_n etc._n etc._n now_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o anselme_n priest_n king_n priest_n pay_v money_n for_o their_o wife_n to_o the_o king_n and_o canon_n take_v they_o to_o their_o wife_n again_o pay_v a_o certain_a money_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o same_o whereat_o anselmus_n be_v very_o angry_a write_v to_o the_o king_n and_o rebuke_v he_o for_o the_o same_o and_o afterward_o meeting_n with_o he_o at_o the_o abbey_n of_o beck_n point_n anselme_n yield_v to_o in_o all_o point_n agree_v unto_o he_o in_o all_o point_n he_o desire_v first_o that_o all_o church_n which_o be_v make_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n before_o shall_v be_v make_v free_a item_n that_o he_o shall_v require_v nothing_o of_o the_o say_a church_n the_o seat_n be_v vacant_a item_n that_o those_o marry_a priest_n that_o have_v give_v money_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v surcease_v from_o ecclesiastical_a function_n three_o year_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v no_o more_o after_o that_o manner_n and_o that_o all_o the_o good_n that_o have_v be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o archbishoprike_n shall_v be_v restore_v at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n anno_fw-la 1106._o the_o sixth_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n anselme_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o king_n assemble_v a_o great_a council_n at_o westminster_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n where_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n he_o so_o wrought_v with_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o temporal_a man_n after_o that_o day_n shall_v make_v investure_n with_o cross_n or_o with_o ring_n or_o with_o pastoral_a hook_n beside_o many_o other_o decree_n against_o priest_n marriage_n &_o sodomitry_n but_o the_o decree_n &_o curse_v against_o that_o be_v call_v back_o again_o by_o the_o suit_n of_o certain_a who_o persuade_v anselmus_n that_o the_o open_n of_o that_o vice_n do_v give_v more_o occasion_n of_o commit_v the_o same_o and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v away_o but_o the_o
william_n of_o york_n he_o be_v poison_v in_o his_o chalis_fw-la chalice_n archb._n poison_v in_o his_o chalice_n by_o his_o chaplain_n in_o the_o xvi_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n theobaldus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o london_n wherein_o be_v conclude_v appellation_n from_o counsel_n to_o the_o pope_n find_v out_o by_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_z in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n steeven_n die_v gracianus_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o bononia_n who_o compile_v the_o book_n call_v the_o pope_n decree_n also_o his_o brother_n petrus_n lombardus_fw-la lombardus_fw-la petrus_n lombardus_fw-la bishop_n of_o paris_n master_n of_o sentence_n write_v his_o four_o book_n of_o sentence_n these_o two_o be_v the_o great_a doer_n in_o find_v out_o that_o the_o similitude_n only_o of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v in_o the_o sacrament_n some_o write_v that_o petrus_n comestor_n comestor_n petrus_n comestor_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o scholastical_a history_n be_v the_o three_o brother_n in_o this_o time_n also_o live_v hildegard_n the_o nun_n and_o prophetisse_n prophetisse_n hildegard_n the_o nun_n and_o prophetisse_n in_o almaigne_n by_o this_o k._n be_v build_v the_o abbey_n of_o feversham_n where_o his_o son_n and_o he_o be_v bury_v he_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o finerney_n and_o of_o fomitance_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n come_v up_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gilbertine_n gilbertine_n gilbertine_n by_o one_o gilbert_n son_n to_o jacoline_n a_o knight_n of_o lincolnshire_n theobald_n matter_n priests_z no_o ruler_n in_o worldly_a matter_n the_o archb._n of_o canterb._n among_o other_o matter_n decree_v that_o priest_n shall_v not_o be_v ruler_n of_o worldly_a matter_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v teach_v the_o lord_n prayer_n &_o cré_v in_o english_a mattheus_fw-la parisiensis_fw-la write_v how_o stephen_n k._n of_o england_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o bestow_n of_o spiritual_a live_n and_o invest_v of_o prelate_n ann_n 1133._o at_o which_o time_n also_o lotharius_n the_o emperor_n begin_v to_o do_v the_o like_a have_v not_o bernardus_n give_v he_o contrary_a council_n then_o come_v into_o the_o church_n the_o manner_n of_o curse_v with_o book_n bell_n and_o candle_n candle_n book_n bell_n and_o candle_n devise_v in_o the_o council_n at_o london_n hold_v by_o william_n b._n of_o winchester_n under_o p._n celestinus_fw-la who_o succéede_v after_o innocentius_n a_o 1142._o also_o lotharius_n who_o succéede_v after_o innocentius_n a_o 1142._o also_o lotharius_n succéede_v in_o the_o empire_n conradus_n the_o nenew_n of_o henricus_n 5._o a_o 1138._o who_o only_o among_o the_o emperor_n be_v find_v not_o to_o have_v receive_v the_o crown_n at_o the_o pope_n hand_n in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o emperor_n who_o reign_v fifteen_o year_n be_v diverse_a pope_n as_o celestinus_fw-la 2._o lucius_n 2._o eugenius_n 3._o betwixt_o p._n lucius_n lucius_n lucius_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v great_a strife_n for_o the_o roman_n will_v have_v recover_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n in_o choose_v their_o consul_n and_o pope_n lucius_n in_o the_o fight_n be_v well_o beat_v and_o live_v not_o long_o after_o pope_n eugenius_n eugenius_n eugenius_n after_o he_o followed_z the_o same_o course_n an._n 1145._o and_o compel_v they_o to_o abolish_v their_o consul_n and_o to_o take_v such_o senator_n as_o he_o shall_v assign_v then_o follow_v anastasius_n anastasius_n anastasius_n the_o 4._o and_o after_o he_o adrianus_n the_o 4._o a_o englishman_n englishman_n adrianus_n pope_n a_o englishman_n by_o his_o name_n call_v break_v spear_n belong_v once_o to_o s._n albon_n he_o likewise_o keep_v great_a stir_n &_o prevail_v against_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o former_a cause_n and_o thunder_v against_o fredericus_fw-la the_o emperor_n hildegardis_n a_o nun_n and_o as_o many_o judge_v even_o the_o papist_n themselves_o a_o prophetisse_n live_v anno_fw-la 1146._o and_o prophesy_v against_o the_o whole_a rout_n of_o romish_a prelate_n and_o of_o the_o fall_n of_o that_o church_n especial_o against_o the_o senior_a friar_n and_o such_o other_o belly_n of_o the_o same_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n she_o have_v these_o word_n and_o now_o be_v the_o law_n neglect_v among_o the_o spiritual_a people_n pope_n hildegard_n prophesi_v against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o neglect_v to_o teach_v and_o to_o do_v good_a thing_n the_o master_n likewise_o and_o the_o prelate_n do_v sleep_v despise_v justice_n and_o lay_v it_o aside_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o another_o place_n then_o shall_v the_o crown_n of_o apostolical_a honour_n be_v divide_v because_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o religion_n among_o the_o apostolical_a order_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n shall_v they_o despise_v the_o dignity_n of_o that_o name_n &_o shall_v set_v over_o they_o other_o man_n and_o other_o archbishop_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n of_o that_o time_n by_o the_o diminution_n of_o his_o honour_n shall_v have_v scarce_o rome_n and_o a_o few_o other_o country_n thereabouts_o under_o his_o dominion_n and_o these_o thing_n shall_v come_v to_o pass_v partly_o by_o incursion_n of_o war_n and_o partly_o by_o a_o common_a council_n overthrow_v justice_n flourish_n when_o the_o pope_n be_v overthrow_v and_o consent_n of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o secular_a person_n then_o shall_v justice_n flourish_v so_o that_o in_o those_o day_n man_n shall_v honest_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o discipline_n of_o ancient_a man_n and_o shall_v observe_v they_o as_o man_n in_o time_n past_a have_v do_v etc._n etc._n she_o prophesy_v also_o of_o the_o friar_n in_o those_o day_n shall_v rise_v a_o senseless_a people_n proud_a greedy_a without_o faith_n and_o subtle_a which_o shall_v eat_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n hold_v a_o certain_a order_n of_o foolish_a devotion_n under_o the_o feign_a cloak_n of_o beggary_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o order_n shall_v be_v accurse_v of_o all_o wise_a man_n and_o faithful_a christian_n they_o shall_v cease_v from_o all_o labour_n and_o give_v themselves_o over_o to_o idleness_n choose_v rather_o to_o live_v by_o flattery_n and_o beg_v have_v familiarity_n with_o woman_n teach_v they_o how_o to_o deceive_v their_o husband_n by_o their_o flattery_n and_o deceitful_a word_n and_o to_o rob_v for_o they_o for_o they_o will_v take_v all_o these_o steal_a evil_n get_v good_n and_o say_v give_v it_o unto_o we_o &_o we_o will_v pray_v for_o you_o so_o that_o they_o be_v curious_a to_o hide_v other_o man_n fault_n do_v utter_o forget_v their_o own_o and_o alas_o they_o will_v receive_v all_o thing_n of_o rover_n picker_n spoiler_n thief_n sacrilegious_a person_n usurer_n adulterer_n heretic_n schismatics_n apostate_n whore_n and_o bawd_n of_o nobleman_n perjurer_n merchant_n false_a judge_n soldier_n tyrant_n prince_n of_o such_o as_o live_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o of_o many_o perverse_a and_o wicked_a man_n follow_v the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o sweetness_n of_o sin_n a_o delicate_a and_o transitory_a life_n and_o fullness_n even_o unto_o eternal_a damnation_n etc._n etc._n henry_n the_o 2._o son_n of_o jeffrey_n plantagenet_n and_o of_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o reign_v after_o stephen_n and_o continue_v 35._o year_n within_o a_o year_n or_o twain_o after_o the_o entry_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o make_v thomas_n becket_n becket_n thomas_n becket_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1158._o gerhardus_fw-la and_o dulcinus_n navarrensis_fw-la do_v earnest_o preach_v against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n mainteyn_v rome_n gerhardus_fw-la against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o prayer_n be_v not_o more_o holy_a in_o one_o place_n then_o in_o another_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n antichrist_n pope_n antichrist_n that_o the_o clergy_n and_o prelate_n of_o rome_n be_v reject_v and_o the_o very_a whore_n of_o babylon_n babylon_n whore_n of_o babylon_n prefigure_v in_o the_o apocalips_n etc._n etc._n these_o two_o anno_fw-la one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o eight_o bring_v with_o they_o thirty_o into_o england_n who_o by_o the_o king_n and_o prelate_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o forehead_n and_o so_o send_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o after_o as_o illyricus_n write_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o pope_n pope_n put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n fredericus_fw-la successor_n to_o conradus_n march_v up_o to_o italy_n to_o subdue_v there_o certain_a rebel_n the_o pope_n hear_v thereof_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o with_o his_o cardinal_n at_o sutrium_n the_o emperor_n see_v the_o bishop_n alight_v of_o his_o horse_n to_o receyve_v he_o side_n the_o emp._n hold_v the_o pope_n stirrup_n on_o the_o wrong_a side_n hold_v the_o stirrup_n on_o the_o left_a side_n whereat_o the_o pope_n show_v himself_o somewhat_o agréeve_v but_o the_o next_o day_n with_o hold_v the_o right_a stirrup_n
this_o realm_n a_o 1180._o anno_fw-la 1187._o baldwinus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n begin_v to_o buyld_v his_o new_a house_n and_o church_n at_o lambeth_n but_o by_o letter_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o three_o he_o be_v forbid_v to_o proceed_v any_o further_a it_o be_v write_v also_o that_o henry_n 2._o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o death_n of_o becket_n 40000._o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o 5000._o mark_n of_o gold_n a_o 1187._o in_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n die_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o whve_v in_o normandy_n at_o who_o death_n they_o that_o be_v present_a be_v so_o greedy_a of_o the_o spoil_n that_o they_o leave_v the_o body_n of_o the_o king_n naked_a and_o not_o so_o much_o can_v be_v find_v as_o a_o cloth_n to_o cover_v it_o till_o a_o page_n come_v in_o and_o see_v the_o king_n lie_v so_o ignominious_o throw_v his_o cloak_n upon_o his_o neither_o part_n anno_fw-la 1189._o richard_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o 2._o succéede_v his_o father_n at_o which_o time_n pope_n clement_n clement_n pope_n clement_n sit_v at_o rome_n succeed_v gregory_n that_o die_v a_o little_a before_o for_o sorrow_n destroy_v jews_n destroy_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n the_o jew_n be_v destroy_v almost_o all_o the_o land_n over_o the_o king_n in_o part_n of_o satisfaction_n for_o his_o trespass_n against_o his_o father_n agree_v with_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o for_o the_o same_o sell_v and_o let_v out_o much_o and_o gather_v diverse_a way_n great_a treasure_n for_o the_o journey_n beside_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o three_o a_o ten_o be_v exact_v of_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o christian_n shall_v make_v to_o the_o king_n 70000._o england_n a_o bish_n chancellor_n a_o bish_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n pound_n and_o the_o jew_n six_o thousand_o for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o realm_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o king_n set_v over_o principal_a in_o his_o absence_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n and_o the_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n who_o he_o ordain_v to_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n the_o one_o to_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o tower_n with_o the_o oversight_n of_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n on_o this_o side_n of_o humber_n the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o have_v charge_n over_o all_o other_o his_o dominion_n beyond_o humber_n send_v moreover_o to_o pope_n clement_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n to_o be_v make_v the_o pope_n legate_n through_o all_o england_n and_o scotlande_n which_o also_o be_v obtain_v these_o thing_n thus_o order_v land_n the_o journey_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o k._n about_o the_o time_n of_o easter_n sail_v into_o france_n &_o there_o defer_v their_o journey_n till_o after_o midsummer_n they_o confirm_v their_o agreement_n of_o the_o enterprise_n by_o oath_n the_o form_n of_o which_o oath_n be_v this_o that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o other_o land_n the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o bear_v true_a fidelity_n of_o life_n member_n and_o worldly_a honour_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v fail_v one_o the_o other_o in_o their_o affair_n etc._n etc._n but_o these_o covenant_n be_v not_o perform_v on_o the_o french_a king_n part_n for_o at_o messana_n he_o suffer_v the_o king_n part_n to_o be_v abuse_v oath_n the_o french_a break_v his_o oath_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n and_o pick_v quarrel_n against_o the_o englishman_n and_o wrought_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n by_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o cicill_n tancredus_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o false_a traitor_n and_o will_v never_o keep_v the_o peace_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o if_o the_o say_v tancredus_n will_v war_v against_o he_o or_o secréet_o by_o night_n will_v invade_v he_o he_o with_o all_o his_o power_n will_v assist_v he_o and_o join_v with_o he_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o he_o and_o all_o his_o army_n which_o letter_n tancredus_n show_v unto_o king_n richard_n at_o cathmensium_n a_o city_n where_o the_o king_n find_v tancredus_n who_o give_v he_o very_o good_a entertainment_n three_o day_n &_o three_o night_n and_o at_o his_o depart_n give_v he_o four_o great_a ship_n and_o 15._o galley_n and_o furthermore_o he_o himself_o will_v needs_o accompany_v he_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n journey_n to_o a_o place_n call_v tavernium_n after_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v understand_v so_o much_o by_o tancredus_n and_o have_v also_o receive_v of_o he_o the_o very_a letter_n he_o will_v show_v the_o french_a king_n from_o thenceforth_o no_o loving_a countenance_n as_o before_o king_n richard_n have_v win_v cypress_n depart_v with_o the_o french_a king_n towards_o the_o siege_n of_o achon_n &_o the_o 6._o of_o june_n cross_v the_o sea_n he_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a bark_n fraught_v with_o man_n of_o war_n be_v saracen_n and_o furnish_v with_o wild_a fire_n and_o unknowen_a serpent_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o achon_n who_o he_o vanquish_v and_o the_o 7._o of_o june_n come_v to_o achon_n which_o in_o short_a space_n after_o be_v render_v unto_o the_o christian_n the_o 12._o of_o july_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o pagan_n upon_o agreement_n resort_v unto_o the_o tent_n of_o the_o templar_n to_o common_a with_o the_o king_n touch_v peace_n &_o give_v up_o of_o their_o city_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o peace_n be_v this_o that_z the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o city_n of_o achon_n free_o &_o full_o deliver_v unto_o they_o with_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o and_o 500_o captain_n of_o the_o christian_n shall_v be_v restore_v which_o be_v in_o achon_n also_o the_o holy_a cross_n shall_v be_v render_v unto_o they_o &_o 1000_o christian_n captain_n with_o 200._o horseman_n who_o soever_o they_o themselves_o will_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o saladine_n moreover_o they_o shall_v give_v to_o the_o king_n 200000._o bysant_n so_o that_o they_o themselves_o will_v remain_v as_o pledge_n in_o the_o k._n hand_n for_o performance_n hereof_o that_o if_o within_o 40._o day_n these_o covenaunt_n be_v not_o accomplish_v christian_n achon_n win_v by_o the_o christian_n they_o will_v abide_v the_o king_n mercy_n touch_v life_n and_o limb_n these_o covenaunt_n be_v agree_v upon_o the_o king_n send_v their_o soldier_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o city_n to_o take_v a_o 100_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o best_a in_o the_o city_n to_o close_v they_o up_o in_o tower_n under_o strong_a keep_v the_o 13._o day_n the_o two_o king_n divide_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o city_n betwixt_o they_o whereat_o the_o soldier_n grudge_v and_o with_o somewhat_o ado_n be_v appease_v the_o 20._o of_o july_n k._n richard_n desire_v the_o french_a king_n that_o they_o with_o their_o army_n will_v bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o remain_v there_o still_o in_o the_o land_n of_o jerusalem_fw-la 3._o year_n for_o the_o recover_n of_o those_o country_n but_o he_o will_v swear_v he_o say_v not_o such_o oath_n &_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n the_o french_a k._n depart_v from_o achon_n to_o tirus_fw-la leave_v his_o half_a part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o achon_n to_o conradus_n the_o marquis_n after_o who_o departure_n the_o pagan_n refuse_v to_o keep_v their_o covenant_n make_v and_o neither_o will_v restore_v the_o holy_a cross_n nor_o the_o money_n nor_o the_o captive_n send_v word_n that_o if_o king_n richard_n do_v behead_v the_o pledge_n leave_v with_o he_o at_o achon_n they_o will_v chap_v of_o the_o head_n of_o such_o christian_n captive_n as_o they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n short_o after_o this_o the_o saladine_n send_v great_a gift_n to_o king_n richard_n request_v the_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o behead_v of_o the_o captive_n to_o be_v prorogue_v but_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o take_v his_o gift_n or_o to_o grant_v his_o request_n whereupon_o the_o saladine_n cause_v all_o the_o christian_a captive_n within_o his_o possession_n forthwith_o to_o be_v behead_v which_o be_v the_o 18._o of_o august_n and_o albeit_o the_o king_n understand_v it_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o prevent_v the_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o prisoner_n be_v the_o twentieth_o day_n of_o august_n upon_o which_o day_n he_o cause_v they_o open_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o saladines_n army_n to_o be_v behead_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 2500._o save_v he_o reserve_v certain_a of_o the_o principal_a for_o purpose_n especial_o to_o make_v
exchange_n for_o the_o holy_a cross_n and_o certain_a other_o of_o the_o christian_n captive_n after_o this_o king_n richard_n purpose_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o joppe_n where_o by_o the_o way_n between_o joppe_n and_o achon_n near_o to_o a_o town_n call_v ashur_n flight_n saladine_n put_v to_o flight_n saladin_n encounter_v the_o king_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o the_o chase_n follow_v three_o mile_n by_o the_o christian_n so_o that_o he_o have_v not_o such_o a_o loss_n in_o 40._o year_n before_o and_o but_o one_o christian_a captain_n call_v james_n avernus_n in_o that_o conflict_n be_v overthrow_v from_o thence_o king_n richard_n go_v to_o joppe_v &_o then_o to_o ascalon_n where_o he_o find_v joppe_n forsake_v &_o ascalon_n throw_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o syria_n forsake_v throughout_o all_o which_o country_n the_o king_n have_v free_a passage_n without_o resistance_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n of_o the_o king_n absence_n william_n absence_n b._n william_n ruffle_v in_o the_o king_n absence_n the_o b._n of_o ely_n ruffle_v and_o begin_v to_o suspend_v the_o canon_n clerk_n &_o vicar_n of_o the_o church_n as_o of_o s._n peter_n in_o york_n because_o they_o receive_v he_o not_o with_o procession_n under_o which_o interdiction_n he_o hold_v they_o till_o they_o be_v fain_o at_o last_o to_o to_o fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n cause_v all_o their_o bell_n to_o be_v let_v down_o out_o of_o the_o steeple_n train_n 1500._o horse_n the_o bishop_n train_n he_o common_o never_o ride_v under_o 1500._o horse_n of_o chaplain_n priest_n &_o other_o serve_a man_n wait_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v covetous_a give_v to_o wantonness_n and_o intolerable_a pride_n and_o so_o long_o as_o it_o last_v hold_v all_o under_o he_o but_o it_o last_v not_o long_o king_n richard_n at_o his_o set_n out_o towards_o jerusalem_n leave_v order_v that_o earl_n john_n and_o geoffrey_n his_o brethren_n shall_v not_o enter_v into_o england_n the_o space_n of_o 3._o year_n but_o john_n be_v release_v afterward_o of_o that_o bond_n also_o the_o k._n be_v at_o messana_n in_o sicily_n send_v his_o mother_n alinor_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o brother_n geoffrey_n elect_v before_o to_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n to_o be_v consecrate_v archb._n but_o as_o she_o be_v travel_v to_o rome_n die_v clement_n die_v pope_n clement_n die_v the_o 6._o day_n of_o april_n pope_n celestine_n pope_n in_o who_o room_n succéede_v celestinus_fw-la the_o three_o who_o the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o consecration_n come_v from_o laterane_n to_o s._n peter_n church_n where_o stand_v upon_o the_o stair_n before_o the_o churchdoore_n of_o s._n peter_n he_o receive_v a_o oath_n of_o henricus_n king_n of_o the_o almains_n that_o he_o shall_v defend_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o all_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o &_o maintain_v justice_n also_o to_o restore_v again_o the_o patrimony_n of_o s._n peter_n full_a and_o whole_a and_o final_o surrender_v again_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o city_n of_o tusculanum_n etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o grant_n the_o pope_n take_v he_o to_o the_o church_n and_o anoint_v he_o for_o emperor_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o empress_n who_o there_o sit_v in_o his_o chair_n pontificial_a hold_v the_o crown_n of_o gold_n between_o his_o foot_n again_o the_o pope_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o emperor_n head_n with_o his_o foot_n and_o dash_v it_o off_o again_o &_o so_o the_o emperor_n bow_v down_o his_o head_n to_o the_o pope_n foot_n receive_v the_o crown_n and_o the_o empress_n likewise_o the_o crown_n be_v thus_o set_v upon_o his_o head_n the_o pope_n eftsoon_o with_o his_o foot_n strike_v it_o off_o again_o declare_v thereby_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o depose_v he_o if_o he_o deserve_v it_o then_o the_o cardinal_n take_v up_o the_o crown_n set_v it_o on_o his_o head_n again_o now_o geoffrey_n be_v consecrate_v through_o licence_n of_o the_o pope_n celestine_n by_o the_o archb._n of_o turon_n come_v into_o england_n after_o his_o consecration_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n hear_v thereof_o charge_v he_o not_o to_o enter_v and_z to_o remember_v his_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o set_n forward_o towards_o jerusalem_n moreover_o he_o threaten_v to_o apprehend_v he_o the_o archbishop_n notwithstanding_o arrive_v at_o dover_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n where_o the_o chauncellors_n man_n stand_v ready_a to_o apprehend_v he_o from_o who_o he_o escape_v and_o come_v to_o the_o monk_n house_n of_o dover_n which_o house_n the_o chancellor_n man_n beset_v so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o escape_v and_o on_o a_o day_n when_o he_o have_v say_v mass_n as_o he_o be_v stand_v at_o the_o altar_n with_o his_o garment_n yet_o about_o he_o they_o rush_v in_o and_o lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o bind_v he_o and_o draw_v he_o through_o the_o dirt_n handle_v the_o archbish_n rude_o handle_v and_o so_o commit_v he_o to_o mathewe_n clarke_n their_o constable_n to_o be_v keep_v these_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o his_o brother_n ear_n the_o earl_n john_n he_o the_o twelve_o of_o october_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n with_o all_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n assemble_v together_o in_o paules-churche_n where_o depose_v ruffel_a w._n depose_v for_o his_o great_a enormity_n they_o agree_v to_o depose_v william_n the_o ruffel_a chancellor_n and_o to_o place_n in_o his_o room_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n the_o three_o day_n after_o this_o the_o chancellor_n come_v to_o dover_n where_o he_o remain_v a_o few_o day_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n purpose_v to_o take_v ship_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o disguise_v himself_o in_o the_o apparel_n of_o a_o woman_n have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o meat-wand_n and_o on_o his_o arm_n a_o piece_n of_o linen_n cloth_n and_o thus_o as_o he_o be_v sit_v upon_o a_o rock_n wait_v for_o his_o ship_n a_o certain_a fisherman_n espy_v he_o woman_n w._n be_v take_v disguise_v like_o a_o woman_n and_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o harlot_n come_v to_o he_o and_o so_o with_o strive_v with_o he_o find_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n whereat_o he_o wonder_v and_o begin_v to_o make_v a_o outcry_n against_o he_o whereupon_o come_v great_a multitude_n wonder_v at_o he_o hale_v and_o draw_v he_o by_o the_o collar_n and_o sléeve_n through_o stone_n and_o rock_n and_o at_o length_n lay_v he_o in_o a_o dark_a cellar_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o prison_n now_o earl_n john_n hear_v of_o this_o within_o viij_o day_n after_o send_v word_n that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v he_o and_o let_v he_o go_v sea_n w._n go_v over_o sea_n so_o he_o go_v over_o sea_n and_o direct_v letter_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v unto_o he_o and_o also_o into_o syria_n unto_o king_n richard_n upon_o which_o complaint_n pope_n celestine_n write_v a_o thunder_a letter_n unto_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n that_o they_o shall_v with_o book_n bell_n and_o candle_n proceed_v against_o earl_n john_n and_o other_o his_o adherent_n with_o no_o less_o severity_n then_o if_o the_o injury_n have_v be_v do_v unto_o his_o own_o person_n etc._n etc._n but_o none_o can_v be_v get_v to_o execute_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o other_o part_n write_v likewise_o to_o king_n richard_n complain_v of_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o chancellor_n this_o bishop_n of_o elie_n write_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o french_a king_n set_v up_o john_n his_o brother_n to_o possess_v his_o kingdom_n be_v counsel_v thereunto_o by_o the_o templar_n whereupon_o the_o k._n see_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n saracen_n the_o k_o take_v truce_n with_o the_o saracen_n &_o the_o frenchman_n shrink_v from_o he_o take_v truce_n offer_v by_o the_o saracen_n upon_o the_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v restore_v unto_o he_o again_o silavonia_n in_o as_o good_a state_n as_o it_o be_v when_o he_o take_v it_o he_o will_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o to_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o land_n of_o jerusalem_n truce_n for_o three_o year_n not_o long_o after_o a_o 1193._o the_o next_o spring_n he_o return_v and_o in_o his_o journey_n by_o the_o tempest_n of_o weather_n about_o the_o part_n of_o histria_n king_n the_o k_o take_v in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o saracen_n war_n and_o sell_v to_o the_o emperor_n chalice_n cross_n and_o shrine_v sell_v to_o redeem_v the_o king_n in_o a_o town_n call_v sinaca_n be_v there_o take_v by_o lympold_a duke_n of_o the_o same_o country_n and_o so_o sell_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o 60000._o mark_n and_o be_v keep_v by_o he_o in_o custody_n a_o year_n and_o three_o month_n and_o at_o length_n release_v for_o 14000._o pound_n which_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v here_o gather_v and_o make_v in_o england_n of_o chalice_n cross_n shrine_n and_o other_o church_n
farm_n pope_n the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n farm_a of_o the_o pope_n pay_v yearly_a therefore_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n 1000_o mark_n of_o silver_n then_o take_v the_o k._n the_o crown_n from_o his_o head_n kneel_v upon_o his_o knee_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o his_o lord_n &_o baron_n &_o give_v it_o to_o pandulph_n the_o legate_n say_v on_o this_o wise_a here_o i_o resign_v up_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n into_o the_o pope_n hand_n innocent_a the_o 3_o &_o put_v i_o whole_o in_o his_o mercy_n &_o ordinance_n legate_n the_o king_n resign_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n then_o take_v pandulph_n the_o crown_n of_o k._n john_n and_o keep_v it_o 5._o day_n as_o a_o possession_n &_o seisin_n take_v of_o the_o 2._o realm_n england_n and_o ireland_n which_o also_o the_o king_n confirm_v by_o a_o chart_n obligatory_a whereupon_o he_o be_v the_o 2._o of_o july_n discharge_v from_o the_o interdiction_n wherein_o he_o have_v continue_v 6._o year_n &_o 3._o month_n moreover_o those_o that_o do_v stick_v to_o the_o k_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n they_o be_v also_o fain_o to_o resort_v to_o the_o legate_n for_o absolution_n the_o other_o be_v fain_o to_o seek_v to_o the_o pope_n now_o notwithstanding_o this_o submission_n of_o the_o k_o yet_o do_v the_o clergy_n pretend_v far_o against_o he_o and_o incense_v his_o baron_n insomuch_o that_o diverse_a of_o they_o desire_v of_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o lodovike_v his_o elder_a son_n who_o they_o will_v make_v their_o k._n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v fain_o to_o use_v the_o pope_n aid_n against_o diverse_a conspiracy_n milan_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o attempt_n against_o he_o till_o at_o the_o last_o the_o baron_n understand_v by_o the_o viscount_n of_o milan_n who_o lie_v on_o his_o death_n bed_n at_o london_n how_o lodovike_a have_v swear_v most_o cruel_o to_o use_v the_o english_a nation_n if_o he_o prevail_v they_o seek_v for_o the_o king_n favour_n &_o reconciliation_n which_o they_o obtain_v ann._n 1215._o innocent_a 3._o hold_v a_o synod_n at_o rome_n call_v the_o council_n of_o lateran_n wherein_o he_o establish_v by_o public_a decree_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v from_o thenceforth_o the_o correction_n of_o all_o christian_n prince_n pope_n strange_a decree_n of_o the_o pope_n &_o that_o no_o emperor_n shall_v be_v admit_v except_o he_o be_v swear_v before_o &_o also_o crown_v of_o he_o he_o ordain_v morever_o that_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o pope_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o hell_n with_o eternal_a damnation_n he_o then_o ordain_v a_o pix_n for_o to_o cover_v the_o host_n and_o a_o bell_n when_o he_o go_v abroad_o die_v transubstantiation_n pope_n die_v and_o make_v the_o mass_n equal_a with_o christ_n gospel_n in_o this_o council_n be_v also_o bring_v in_o transubstantiation_n he_o continue_v also_o the_o act_n of_o abiur_v the_o wife_n of_o priest_n anno_fw-la 1216._o die_v pope_n innocent_a 3._o the_o 17_o day_n of_o july_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o perusium_n in_o italy_n after_o he_o succeed_v one_o cintucus_n otherwise_o call_v honorius_n honorius_n honorius_n 3._o a_o man_n of_o very_o great_a age_n yet_o live_v he_o ten_o yéer_v and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o papacy_n and_o more_o the_o same_o year_n also_o king_n john_n be_v poison_v as_o most_o writer_n testify_v at_o swinsted_n abbey_n poison_a k._n joh._n poison_a by_o a_o monk_n of_o that_o abbey_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistercian_n or_o s_n bernard_n brethren_n call_v simon_n of_o swinsted_n the_o monk_n do_v first_o consult_v with_o his_o abbot_n caiphas_n the_o propesie_n of_o caiphas_n &_o show_v he_o what_o he_o mind_v to_o do_v allege_v for_o himself_o the_o porphecy_n of_o caiphas_n 11._o of_o john_n say_v it_o be_v better_a that_o one_o man_n shall_v die_v than_o the_o whole_a people_n perish_v i_o be_o well_o content_v say_v he_o to_o loose_v my_o life_n &_o so_o become_v a_o martyr_n that_o i_o may_v utter_o destroy_v this_o tyrant_n with_o that_o the_o abbot_n do_v weep_v for_o gladness_n &_o much_o commend_v his_o fervent_a zeal_n the_o monk_n then_o be_v absolve_v of_o his_o abbot_n for_o do_v this_o fact_n go_v secret_o into_o the_o garden_n on_o the_o backside_n &_o find_v there_o a_o most_o venomous_a toad_n do_v so_o prick_v he_o and_o press_v he_o with_o his_o penknife_n that_o he_o make_v he_o vomit_v all_o the_o poison_n that_o be_v within_o he_o this_o do_v he_o convey_v it_o into_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n &_o with_o a_o flatter_a &_o smile_a countenance_n he_o say_v to_o the_o k._n if_o it_o shall_v please_v your_o princely_a majesty_n here_o be_v such_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n as_o you_o never_o drink_v better_a in_o your_o life_n time_n i_o trust_v this_o wassall_n shall_v make_v all_o england_n glad_a &_o with_o that_o he_o drink_v a_o great_a draught_n thereof_o the_o king_n pledge_v he_o the_o monk_n anon_o go_v to_o the_o privy_a and_o there_o die_v die_v the_o monk_n die_v his_o gut_n gush_v out_o of_o his_o belly_n and_o have_v continual_o from_o thenceforth_o 3_o monk_n to_o sing_v mass_n for_o he_o confirm_v by_o their_o general_a chapter_n the_o k._n within_o a_o short_a space_n after_o feel_v great_a grief_n in_o his_o body_n ask_v for_o simon_n the_o monk_n answer_n be_v make_v he_o be_v dead_a them_z god_n have_v mercy_n on_o i_o say_v the_o k._n so_o go_v he_o to_o newark_n upon_o trent_n &_o there_o die_v &_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o worcester_n betwixt_o s._n oswald_n &_o s._n wolstane_n die_v k._n john_n die_v a_o 1216._o the_o 19_o of_o october_n after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v much_o vex_v with_o the_o clergy_n 18._o year_n six_o month_n and_o odd_a day_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n first_o obtain_v of_o the_o k._n to_o choose_v yearly_o a_o mayor_n next_o unto_o king_n john_n succéede_v his_o son_n hen._n 3._o london_n mayor_z in_o london_n be_v ix_o year_n of_o age_n and_o be_v crown_v a_o 1216._o at_o gloucester_n which_o be_v they_o count_v the_o safe_a place_n in_o the_o land_n by_o swallow_n the_o pope_n legate_n yet_o notwithstanding_o lewes_n the_o french_a king_n son_n great_o molest_v he_o with_o certain_a lord_n and_o b._n who_o hate_v his_o father_n k._n john_n till_o 1219_o lewes_n lose_v the_o field_n &_o be_v drive_v to_o seek_v peace_n &_o so_o receve_v and_o absolve_v by_o the_o cardinal_n who_o before_o have_v curse_v he_o and_o all_o that_o take_v part_v with_o he_o and_o have_v give_v he_o 1000_o l._n in_o silver_n for_o his_o charge_n &_o so_o depart_v after_o the_o departure_n of_o lewes_n swal_n the_o legate_n look_v to_o his_o harvest_n and_o make_v inquisition_n for_o all_o those_o bishop_n that_o have_v take_v against_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o hold_v with_o lewes_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o fine_a for_o their_o fault_n and_o recovery_n of_o their_o seat_n hugo_n of_o lincoln_n 1000_o mark_n and_o a_o 100_o to_o swalo_n the_o legate_n pope_n americus_n against_o image_n private_a tithe_n receive_v at_o easter_n the_o bell_n and_o candle_n before_o the_o sacrament_n the_o mass_n as_o from_o the_o pope_n pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o condemn_v americus_n a_o learned_a bishop_n for_o a_o heretic_n for_o teach_v against_o image_n also_o he_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n the_o pay_v of_o private_a tithe_n and_o receive_v once_o a_o year_n at_o easter_n he_o ordain_v the_o reservation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o go_n with_o the_o bell_n and_o light_n before_o the_o sacrament_n he_o ordain_v also_o in_o the_o council_n of_o laterane_n that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n shall_v be_v receive_v with_o equal_a authority_n as_o if_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o he_o bring_v in_o transubstantiation_n also_o he_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v marry_v within_o the_o three_o degree_n world_n the_o pope_n stir_v up_o dissension_n in_o the_o world_n he_o stir_v up_o otho_n against_o the_o emp._n philip_n because_o philip_n be_v make_v emperor_n against_o his_o will_n and_o afterward_o against_o the_o say_a otho_n who_o he_o make_v emperor_n he_o raise_v up_o frederick_n king_n of_o cecil_n and_o depose_v otho_n because_o he_o say_v he_o hold_v certain_a city_n belong_v unto_o he_o pope_n correction_n of_o prince_n belong_v to_o the_o pope_n he_o ordain_v also_o if_o any_o prince_n offend_v one_o another_o the_o correction_n shall_v appertain_v unto_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o history_n of_o hermannus_n mutius_n it_o be_v record_v that_o a_o 1212._o in_o this_o pope_n time_n diverse_a noble_a man_n and_o other_o in_o the_o country_n of_o alsatia_n p._n 100_o alsatian_o burn_v
or_o learning_n his_o name_n be_v richard_n fitzrafe_a fitzrafe_a richard_n fitzrafe_a he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n under_o john_n badenthorp_n badenthorp_n john_n badenthorp_n who_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o beg_a friar_n who_o step_n also_o the_o scholar_n follow_v begin_v to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o be_v call_v up_o to_o london_n make_v seven_o or_o eight_o sermon_n wherein_o he_o propound_v nine_o conclusion_n against_o the_o friar_n friar_n 9_o conclusion_n against_o the_o friar_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v by_o the_o friar_n cite_v up_o before_o pope_n innocent_a the_o sixth_o before_o who_o he_o valiant_o defend_v himself_o and_o continue_v constant_a therein_o until_o his_o die_a day_n his_o suffering_n and_o deliverance_n be_v marvelous_a great_a the_o controversy_n for_o the_o friar_n hold_v very_o long_o in_o the_o church_n &_o they_o have_v of_o pope_n some_o maintainer_n favourer_n a_o long_a controversy_n of_o the_o friar_n their_o favourer_n &_o some_o adversary_n maintainer_n honorius_n 3_o gregory_z 9_o alexander_z 4._o clemens_n 4._o boniface_n 8._o clemens_n 5._o against_o they_o innocentius_n 3_o innocentius_n 4._o martinus_n 4_o benedictus_fw-la 11._o the_o learned_a man_n that_o dispute_v against_o the_o friar_n assistant_n their_o assistant_n be_v these_o which_o either_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o cause_v to_o recant_v guilielmus_fw-la de_fw-la sancto_fw-la amore_fw-la bernardus_n super_fw-la capitulum_fw-la omnis_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la godfridus_n de_fw-fr fontibus_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-la gandavo_fw-la guilielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr landuno_n johannes_n monachus_n cardini_n johannes_n de_fw-fr poliaco_n who_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o recant_v at_o paris_n armachanus_fw-la who_o write_v a_o book_n defensorium_fw-la curatotorum_fw-la curatorum_fw-la defensorium_fw-la curatorum_fw-la and_o for_o his_o defence_n of_o curate_n against_o the_o friar_n he_o be_v banish_v beside_o other_o vexation_n seven_o or_o eight_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o same_o banish_v at_o auinion_n of_o who_o death_n a_o certain_a cardinal_n hear_v open_o protest_v that_o the_o same_o day_n a_o mighty_a pillar_n of_o christ_n church_n be_v fall_v against_o this_o armachanus_fw-la church_n armachanus_fw-la a_o mighty_a pillar_n of_o god_n church_n write_v diverse_a friar_n after_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n innocent_a be_v pope_n vrban_n 5._o who_o by_o the_o father_n side_n be_v a_o englishman_n he_o maintain_v and_o kindle_v great_a war_n in_o italy_n send_v egidius_n his_o cardinal_n and_o legate_n and_o after_o he_o ardiminus_n a_o burgundian_n his_o legate_n and_o abbot_n with_o a_o great_a puissance_n and_o much_o money_n against_o sundry_a city_n in_o italy_n by_o who_o mean_n city_n and_o town_n which_o before_o have_v break_v from_o the_o pope_n be_v oppress_v also_o bernabe_n &_o galeaceus_n prince_n of_o milan_n vanquish_v by_o who_o example_n other_o be_v fear_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n patrimony_n how_o rome_n come_v by_o her_o patrimony_n and_o thus_o come_v that_o wicked_a church_n by_o her_o great_a possession_n which_o her_o patroness_n will_v needs_o father_n upon_o constantine_n the_o godly_a emperor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o pope_n and_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1364._o upon_o the_o even_a of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o four_o sunday_n of_o advent_a one_o nicholaus_fw-la orem_n orem_n nicholaus_fw-la orem_n preach_v a_o sermon_n before_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n in_o which_o he_o rebuke_v the_o prelate_n &_o priest_n of_o his_o time_n and_o threaten_v their_o destruction_n not_o to_o be_v far_o off_o by_o certain_a sign_n take_v from_o their_o corrupt_a life_n etc._n etc._n his_o text_n be_v out_o of_o the_o six_o and_o fifty_o of_o esaie_n my_o save_a health_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n to_o come_v and_o my_o righteousness_n to_o be_v reveal_v begin_v jesuit_n begin_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o pope_n vrban_n begin_v first_o the_o order_n of_o jesuite_n unto_o this_o time_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1367._o the_o office_n here_o in_o england_n as_o the_o l._n chancellor_n l._n treasurer_n and_o of_o the_o privy_a seal_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clergy_n laity_n office_n remove_v from_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o laity_n but_o about_o this_o year_n through_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o partly_o for_o hatred_n of_o the_o clergy_n all_o those_o office_n be_v remoove_v to_o the_o lord_n temporal_a again_o the_o p._n remove_v from_o france_n to_o rome_n again_o after_o the_o death_n of_o vrban_n succéede_v gregory_n the_o eleven_o who_o among_o his_o other_o act_n first_o reduce_v again_o the_o papacy_n out_o of_o france_n unto_o rome_n which_o have_v now_o be_v from_o thence_o the_o space_n of_o seventie_o year_n be_v thereto_o move_v as_o sabellicus_n record_v by_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v blame_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o long_a absence_n from_o his_o charge_n answer_v and_o why_o be_v you_o so_o long_o absent_a from_o the_o place_n where_o your_o church_n do_v lie_v whereupon_o the_o pope_n seek_v all_o mean_n after_o that_o to_o remove_v his_o court_n out_o of_o france_n into_o rome_n this_o pope_n gregory_n 9_o in_o a_o certain_a bull_n of_o his_o scent_n to_o the_o archb._n of_o prage_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o name_v melitzing_n a_o bohemian_a bohemian_a melitzing_n a_o bohemian_a and_o say_v in_o the_o same_o that_o he_o shall_v teach_v anno_fw-la 1366._o that_o antichrist_n be_v already_o come_v and_o that_o the_o same_o melitzing_n have_v certain_a congregation_n follow_v he_o and_o in_o the_o same_o congregation_n certain_a harlot_n who_o be_v convert_v from_o their_o wickedness_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o godly_a life_n which_o harlot_n he_o use_v to_o prefer_v before_o all_o the_o holy_a religious_a virgin_n wherefore_o he_o command_v the_o archb._n to_o excommunicate_v and_o persecute_v the_o say_a melitzing_n which_o he_o do_v and_o also_o imprison_v he_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o hold_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o pope_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o he_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o from_o thencefoorth_o will_v abstain_v from_o his_o reservation_n of_o benefice_n use_v in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n and_o that_o spiritual_a man_n within_o this_o realm_n promote_v unto_o bishopricke_n may_v free_o enjoy_v their_o election_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v confirm_v by_o their_o metropolitan_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o land_n whereto_o the_o pope_n send_v a_o answer_n but_o when_o it_o be_v not_o record_v save_v that_o the_o year_n follow_v anno_fw-la 1374._o there_o be_v a_o tractation_n at_o bruges_n upon_o certain_a of_o the_o say_a article_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n which_o do_v hang_v two_o year_n in_o suspense_n so_o at_o the_o length_n it_o be_v thus_o agree_v betwixt_o they_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v no_o more_o use_v these_o reservation_n of_o benefice_n in_o england_n england_n the_o p._n shall_v no_o more_o use_v reservation_n of_o benefice_n in_o england_n and_o likewise_o the_o king_n shall_v no_o more_o give_v benefice_n upon_o the_o written_a quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o nothing_o be_v touch_v concern_v the_o freedom_n of_o election_n confirm_v by_o the_o metropolitanes_n as_o touch_v these_o reservation_n provision_n and_o collation_n with_o the_o election_n of_o archbishop_n bishop_n benefice_a man_n etc._n etc._n wherewith_o the_o pope_n vex_v the_o land_n the_o king_n in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n enact_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o grandfather_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o against_o the_o like_a pillage_n and_o raven_a but_o not_o put_v in_o practice_n reviue_v it_o and_o enlarge_v the_o same_o add_v moreover_o thereunto_o other_o straight_a and_o sharp_a penalty_n against_o such_o as_o offend_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o parlement_n hold_v the_o 27._o and_o 28._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o whosoever_o for_o any_o cause_n of_o controversy_n in_o law_n either_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a whether_o they_o be_v personal_a or_o real_a cause_n praemunire_n to_o make_v appeal_n to_o rome_n for_o any_o cause_n shall_v appeal_v or_o consent_v to_o any_o appeal_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n shall_v incur_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o praemunire_n about_o this_o time_n be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1370._o live_v holy_a brigit_fw-la who_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o only_o canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n clergy_n holy_a brigit_fw-la a_o great_a rebuker_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n but_o also_o for_o a_o prophetess_n yet_o in_o her_o book_n of_o revelation_n she_o be_v a_o great_a rebuker_n
nothing_o be_v say_v thereto_o but_o upon_o the_o neck_n of_o this_o ensue_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o duchess_n and_o within_o six_o year_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o duke_n himself_o anno_fw-la 1445._o h._n chichesly_n archb._n of_o canterbury_n died_z by_o who_o the_o lady_n eleanor_n the_o duchess_n be_v condemn_v in_o s._n steven_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n pennance_n pennance_n for_o penance_n to_o bear_v a_o taper_n through_o chepesyde_n three_o sundry_a time_n and_o afterward_o outlaw_v to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o sir_n john_n standley_n knight_n this_o henry_n chichelesley_n build_v in_o his_o time_n 2._o college_n in_o oxford_n the_o one_o call_v alsoln_v college_n oxford_n alsoln_a and_o bernard_n college_n of_o oxford_n and_o the_o other_o call_v bernard_n college_n about_o the_o year_n 1447._o henry_n bewford_n cardinal_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n with_o the_o queen_n conspire_v duke_n humfrey_n death_n &_o devise_v how_o to_o trap_n he_o and_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a furtherance_n thereof_o a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v to_o be_v keep_v at_o berry_n far_o from_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n whither_o resort_v all_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o amongst_o they_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o session_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n beumond_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o other_o arrest_v apprehend_v imprison_v duke_n humf._n imprison_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o all_o his_o servant_n put_v from_o he_o of_o who_o 32_o of_o the_o principal_a be_v also_o under_o the_o arrest_n be_v disperse_v into_o diverse_a prison_n after_o this_o arrest_n thus_o do_v and_o the_o duke_n put_v into_o ward_n the_o night_n after_o say_v hall_n six_o night_n say_v fabian_n and_o polychronicon_n he_o be_v find_v dead_a in_o his_o bed_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o february_n prison_n d._n humphrey_n find_v dead_a in_o prison_n and_o his_o body_n show_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o as_o though_o he_o have_v be_v take_v natural_o with_o some_o sudden_a disease_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o good_a duke_n after_o he_o have_v politic_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 25._o humphrey_n good_a duke_n humphrey_n year_n govern_v this_o realm_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o cardinal_n die_v a_o 1448._o in_o great_a impatiency_n say_v fie_o will_v not_o death_n be_v hire_v nor_o will_v money_n do_v nothing_o etc._n etc._n oxford_n the_o desperate_a cardinal_n marry_o magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n after_o the_o cardinal_n succéede_v william_n wainfleet_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n who_o found_v the_o college_n of_o mary_n magdalene_n in_o oxford_n anno_fw-la 1450._o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n to_o the_o land_n and_o endeavour_v to_o fly_v into_o france_n be_v encounter_v with_o a_o ship_n of_o war_n belong_v to_o the_o tower_n whereby_o he_o be_v take_v and_o be_v bring_v into_o dover_n ride_v and_o there_o on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o shipboat_n one_o strike_v off_o his_o head_n and_o this_o end_n have_v the_o other_o of_o the_o good_a duke_n enemy_n the_o year_n 1450._o print_v be_v first_o invent_v by_o one_o joh._n faustus_n a_o goldsmith_n dwell_v first_o at_o argentine_n afterward_o a_o citizen_n of_o mentz_n invent_v print_v invent_v who_o perceive_v the_o invention_n to_o come_v well_o to_o pass_v make_v one_o john_n guttemberg_n &_o peter_n scafford_n of_o his_o counsel_n bind_v they_o by_o oath_n to_o keep_v silence_n for_o a_o while_n after_o five_o year_n john_n guttemberg_n copartner_n with_o faustus_n begin_v then_o first_o to_o broach_v the_o matter_n at_o strasborough_n vlricus_n han_n in_o latin_a call_v gallus_n first_o bring_v it_o to_o rome_n this_o print_n be_v after_o the_o invention_n of_o gun_n which_o be_v invent_v in_o germany_n a_o 1380._o 130._o year_n year_n printing_n late_a than_o gun_n 130._o year_n anno_fw-la 1453._o constantinus_n paleologus_fw-la be_v emperor_n of_o constantinople_n the_o great_a city_n of_o constantinople_n be_v take_v by_o the_o turk_n mahumet_n after_o the_o siege_n of_o 54._o day_n which_o siege_n begin_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n within_o the_o city_n beside_o the_o citizen_n be_v but_o only_o 6000._o turk_n constantinople_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n rescuer_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o 3000_o of_o the_o venetian_n &_o genoese_n against_o these_o mahumet_n bring_v a_o army_n of_o 400000._o collect_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o place_n adjoin_v near_o about_o as_o out_o of_o grecia_n illyrica_n wallachia_n dardanis_fw-la triballis_fw-la bulgaris_fw-la out_o of_o bithynia_n galatia_n lydia_n cicilia_n and_o such_o other_o which_o place_n have_v yet_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n thus_o one_o neighbour_n for_o luke_a sake_n help_v to_o destroy_v another_o gain_n one_o neighbour_n destroy_v a_o other_o for_o gain_n the_o emperor_n palaeologus_n see_v no_o way_n but_o to_o flee_v make_v towards_o the_o gate_n either_o be_v slay_v or_o tread_v down_o with_o multitude_n the_o city_n be_v thus_o get_v the_o turk_n sack_v and_o range_v about_o the_o street_n house_n and_o corner_n do_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n most_o unmerciful_o whosoever_o they_o find_v turk_n cruelty_n of_o the_o turk_n both_o age_a and_o young_a matron_n virgin_n child_n and_o infant_n spare_v none_o the_o noble_a matron_n &_o virgin_n be_v horrible_o ravish_v the_o good_n of_o the_o city_n and_o treasure_n in_o house_n the_o ornament_n in_o church_n be_v all_o sack_v and_o spoil_v the_o picture_n of_o christ_n opprobrious_o handle_v in_o despite_n of_o christ_n the_o spoil_n and_o havoc_n of_o the_o city_n last_v three_o day_n together_o these_o thing_n thus_o be_v do_v and_o the_o tumult_n cease_v after_o three_o day_n mahumetes_n the_o turk_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n and_o first_o call_v for_o the_o head_n and_o ancient_n of_o the_o city_n such_o as_o he_o find_v to_o be_v leave_v alive_a he_o command_v to_o be_v mangle_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n it_o be_v also_o say_v as_o the_o author_n report_v that_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o turk_n honest_a matron_n and_o virgin_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o king_n stock_n after_o other_o contumely_n be_v hew_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n for_o their_o disport_n this_o end_n have_v the_o noble_a city_n constantinople_n which_o continue_v before_o flourish_v equal_o with_o rome_n 1120._o year_n ex._n hist_o wittenberg_n peucer_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n chichesley_n next_o succéede_v joh._n stafford_n a_o 1445._o who_o continue_v 8._o year_n after_o he_o come_v john_n kemp_n anno_fw-la 1453._o who_o sit_v but_o three_o year_n then_o succéede_v thomas_n bursther_n in_o the_o time_n of_o which_o archbishop_n raynolde_a peacock_n bishop_n of_o chichesley_n be_v afflict_v by_o the_o pope_n prelate_n for_o his_o faith_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o be_v cite_v up_o to_o lambeth_n be_v cause_v to_o recant_v these_o point_n that_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o necessity_n of_o faith_n to_o believe_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n after_o his_o death_n descend_v into_o hell_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o believe_v in_o the_o catholic_a church_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o believe_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o affirm_v the_o body_n material_o in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o the_o universal_a church_n may_v err_v in_o matter_n which_o pertain_v to_o faith_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o church_n to_o hold_v that_o which_o every_o general_a council_n shall_v ordain_v with_o this_o peacock_n be_v diverse_a mo_z condemn_v for_o heretic_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o recantation_n he_o be_v detain_v still_o in_o prison_n where_o some_o say_v he_o be_v privy_o make_v away_o by_o death_n pope_n nicholas_n 5._o make_v felix_n who_o renounce_v his_o popedom_n unto_o he_o a_o cardinal_n &_o crown_v frederick_n for_o work_v the_o feat_n and_o confirm_v he_o to_o be_v full_a emperor_n he_o the_o emp._n not_o emp._n but_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n before_o the_o pope_n confirm_v he_o for_o before_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n they_o be_v not_o emperor_n but_o be_v call_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n this_o pope_n for_o to_o get_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n appoint_v a_o jubilee_n jubilee_n a_o jubilee_n in_o the_o year_n 1450._o also_o in_o his_o time_n one_o math._n palmerius_n write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr angelis_n in_o defend_v whereof_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o burn_v at_o crona_n anno_fw-la 1448._o exit_fw-la tritemio_n after_o he_o succéede_v calixtus_n 3._o calixtus_n p._n calixtus_n who_o among_o diverse_a other_o thing_n ordain_v both_o at_o noon_n
&_o at_o evening_n the_o bell_n to_o toll_v the_o ave_fw-la as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o popish_a time_n to_o help_v the_o soldier_n that_o fight_v against_o the_o turk_n turk_n ave_fw-la do_v help_v they_o that_o fight_v against_o the_o turk_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o ordain_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o transfiguration_n of_o the_o lord_n transfiguration_n the_o feast_n of_o transfiguration_n solennise_v it_o with_o like_a pardon_n and_o indulgence_n as_o be_v corpus_n christi_n day_n also_o this_o pope_n proceed_v contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n decree_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o any_o council_n by_o who_o also_o s._n edmund_n of_o canterbury_n with_o diverse_a other_o be_v make_v saint_n saint_n s._n edmund_n of_o canterbury_n make_v saint_n next_o unto_o calixtus_n succéede_v pius_fw-la secundus_fw-la pope_n pius_fw-la secundus_fw-la pope_n otherwise_o call_v aeneas_n siluius_n who_o write_v the_o 2._o book_n of_o commentary_n upon_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n this_o aeneas_n at_o the_o write_n of_o these_o his_o book_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o indifferent_a &_o tolerable_a judgement_n and_o doctrine_n from_o the_o which_o afterward_o be_v pope_n he_o seem_v to_o decline_v and_o swerve_v seek_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o abolish_v the_o book_n which_o before_o he_o have_v write_v &_o whereas_o before_o he_o prefer_v general_a counsel_n before_o the_o p._n now_o be_v p._n he_o do_v decree_v judgement_n pope_n pius_n alter_v his_o former_a judgement_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v appeal_v from_o the_o b._n of_o rome_n to_o any_o counsel_n &_o likewise_o for_o priest_n marriage_n whereas_o before_o he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o have_v their_o wife_n restore_v yet_o afterward_o he_o alter_v his_o mind_n otherwise_o there_o be_v great_a discord_n betwixt_o this_o p._n &_o dorotheus_n archb_n of_o mentz_n &_o upon_o the_o same_o between_o fredrick_n the_o palatine_a &_o the_o duke_n of_o wittenberg_n with_o other_o by_o occasion_n whereof_o freedom_n mentz_n lose_v his_o freedom_n beside_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o the_o city_n of_o mentz_n which_o be_v before_o free_a lose_v the_o freedom_n &_o become_v servile_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o discord_n betwixt_o pius_n and_o dorotheus_n dorotheus_n discord_n betwixt_o p._n pius_n &_o dorotheus_n be_v these_o 1._o because_o that_o dorotheus_n will_v not_o consent_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o imposition_n of_o certain_a tallage_n &_o tax_n within_o his_o country_n 2._o for_o that_o dorotheus_n will_v not_o be_v bind_v unto_o he_o require_v that_o the_o say_v dorotheus_n be_v prince_n elector_n shall_v not_o call_v the_o elector_n together_o without_o his_o licence_n 3._o because_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v unto_o the_o pope_n legate_n to_o convocate_v his_o clergy_n together_o after_o his_o own_o lust_n this_o pius_n begin_v anno_fw-la 1458._o after_o pius_n 2._o succéede_v paulus_n secundus_fw-la a_o pope_n whole_o set_v upon_o his_o belly_n pope_n paulus_n secundus_fw-la pope_n and_o ambition_n and_o a_o hater_n of_o all_o learned_a man_n this_o paulus_n have_v a_o daughter_n beget_v in_o fornication_n who_o because_o he_o see_v she_o to_o be_v therefore_o hate_v begin_v as_o the_o story_n report_v to_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o single_a life_n of_o priest_n again_o the_o pope_n for_o marriage_n of_o priest_n pope_n sixtus_n 4._o stew_n at_o rome_n the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n alter_v once_o again_o and_o go_v about_o to_o reform_v the_o same_o exit_fw-la stanisl_n rutheo_n after_o this_o paulus_n come_v sixtus_n the_o 4._o which_o build_v up_o in_o rome_n a_o stew_n for_o both_o kind_n get_v thereby_o no_o small_a rent_n &_o revenue_n this_o pope_n among_o other_o his_o act_n reduce_v the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n from_o the_o 50._o to_o the_o 25._o he_o also_o institute_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o conception_n and_o of_o the_o presentation_n of_o marie_n and_o anna_n her_o mother_n and_o joseph_n also_o he_o canonize_a bonaventure_n and_o s._n francis_n for_o saint_n by_o this_o pope_n also_o be_v bring_v in_o bead_n psalter_n bead_n &_o lady_n psalter_n and_o he_o institute_v to_o make_v our_o lady_n psalter_n through_o the_o occasion_n of_o one_o alanus_n and_o his_o order_n who_o be_v wont_a by_o put_v bead_n upon_o a_o string_n to_o number_v their_o prayer_n this_o pope_n make_v 32._o cardinal_n in_o his_o time_n of_o who_o petrus_n renerius_n be_v the_o first_o who_o cardinal_n a_o prodigal_a cardinal_n for_o the_o time_n he_o be_v cardinal_n which_o be_v but_o 2._o yéer_v spend_v in_o luxurious_a riot_n 200000_o florence_o and_o be_v leave_v 4000_o in_o debt_n weselius_fw-la groningensis_n in_o a_o certain_a treatise_n of_o he_o de_fw-fr indulgentijs_fw-la papalibus_fw-la write_v of_o this_o pope_n sixtus_n that_o at_o the_o request_n of_o this_o peter_n cardinal_n and_o of_o hierom_n his_o brother_n he_o grant_v unto_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o the_o cardinal_n s_o lucy_n in_o the_o 3._o hot_a month_n june_n july_n &_o august_n sodomitry_n liberty_n for_o sodomitry_n free_a liberty_n to_o use_v sodomitry_n with_o this_o clause_n fiat_n ut_fw-la petitur_fw-la that_o be_v be_v it_o as_o it_o be_v ask_v next_o after_o this_o sixtus_n come_v innocentius_n the_o eight_o pope_n innocentius_n 8._o pope_n a_o man_n very_o rude_a and_o far_o from_o all_o learning_n amongst_o the_o noble_a act_n of_o this_o pope_n this_o be_v one_o that_o in_o the_o town_n of_o paulus_n equicolus_n he_o cause_v 8._o man_n and_o 6._o woman_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o judge_v for_o heretic_n because_o they_o say_v that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n which_o come_v after_o peter_n but_o only_o they_o which_o follow_v the_o poverty_n of_o christ_n also_o he_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n george_n the_o k._n of_o boheme_n p._n king_n of_o boheme_n condemn_v of_o the_o p._n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o procure_v his_o whole_a stock_n to_o be_v utter_o reject_v give_v his_o kingdom_n to_o mathias_n king_n of_o pannonia_n anno_fw-la 1461._o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o be_v depose_v by_o edward_n the_o 4._o after_o he_o have_v reign_v 38._o year_n and_o a_o half_a henry_n the_o 6._o found_v the_o college_n of_o eton_n eton_n college_n of_o eton_n and_o another_o house_n have_v then_o the_o title_n of_o s._n nicholas_n in_o cambridge_n and_o now_o call_v the_o king_n college_n exit_fw-la scala_fw-la mundi_fw-la this_o king_n henry_n reject_v the_o pope_n bull_n which_o grant_v to_o lewes_n archb._n of_o roan_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o say_a bishopric_n anno_fw-la 1461._o henry_n the_o 6._o be_v depose_v edward_n the_o 4._o be_v crown_v king_n an._n 1471._o upon_o the_o ascension_n eve_o k._n henry_n be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n depart_v this_o life_n &_o be_v bring_v by_o thames_n in_o a_o boat_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o chertsey_n &_o there_o bury_v polydor_z after_o he_o have_v describe_v the_o virtue_n of_o this_o king_n record_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o 7._o do_v afterward_o translate_v the_o corpse_n of_o he_o from_o chertsey_n to_o windsor_n and_o add_v moreover_o that_o by_o he_o certain_a miracle_n be_v wrought_v change_n henry_n the_o 6._o to_o be_v canonize_v a_o saint_n for_o successive_a change_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n henry_n the_o 7._o labour_v with_o pope_n julius_n to_o have_v he_o canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n but_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o let_n edward_n hall_n write_v of_o this_o matter_n declare_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o let_v be_v the_o excessive_a fee_n which_o be_v so_o great_a of_o canonise_a a_o king_n above_o any_o prelate_n that_o the_o king_n think_v best_a to_o keep_v his_o money_n in_o his_o chest_n about_o the_o year_n 1465._o there_o be_v here_o in_o england_n a_o friar_n carmelite_n who_o preach_v in_o michalemas_n term_v at_o paul_n cross_n in_o london_n that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v in_o poverty_n and_o do_v beg_v in_o the_o world_n which_o question_n be_v so_o stir_v here_o that_o it_o come_v to_o the_o pope_n ear_n paulus_n 2._o the_o next_o year_n follow_v who_o eftsoons_o send_v down_o his_o bull_n signify_v to_o the_o prelate_n that_o this_o heresy_n that_o pestiferous_o do_v affirm_v beggar_n a_o heresy_n to_o hold_v the_o christ_n be_v a_o beggar_n that_o christ_n do_v open_o beg_v be_v condemn_v of_o old_a time_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o counsel_n and_o that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v declare_v in_o all_o place_n for_o a_o dangerous_a doctrine_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v tread_v down_o under_o all_o man_n foot_n anno_fw-la 1473._o in_o august_n one_o john_n goose_n or_o husse_n be_v
short_o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o pope_n by_o little_a and_o little_o begin_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n and_o the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n the_o king_n have_v then_o thomas_n cromwell_n of_o his_o counsel_n send_v doctor_n lee_n to_o visit_v the_o abbey_v priory_n and_o nunnery_n in_o all_o england_n and_o to_o set_v at_o liberty_n all_o such_o religious_a person_n as_o desire_v to_o be_v free_a and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o twenty-four_o year_n provide_v withal_o that_o such_o moonke_n canon_n and_o friar_n as_o be_v dismiss_v shall_v have_v give_v they_o by_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n in_o steed_n of_o their_o habit_n a_o secular_a priest_n gown_n and_o xl_o shilling_n of_o money_n and_o likewise_o the_o nun_n to_o have_v such_o apparel_n as_o secular_a woman_n do_v then_o common_o use_v and_o suffer_v to_o go_v where_o they_o will_v at_o which_o time_n also_o from_o the_o say_a abbey_v and_o monastery_n be_v take_v the_o chief_a jewel_n and_o and_o relic_n abey_v chief_a jewel_n and_o relic_n take_v from_o the_o abey_v after_o these_o thing_n do_v of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o pope_n he_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o entertain_v the_o favour_n &_o friendship_n of_o other_o prince_n as_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o who_o he_o purge_v himself_o concern_v his_o divorce_n and_o lawfulness_n of_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n anne_n and_o declare_v the_o manifold_a injury_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v do_v unto_o he_o and_o how_o he_o defer_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o divorce_n and_o second_o marriage_n which_o he_o do_v fear_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n lest_o they_o shall_v stir_v they_o up_o to_o war_n against_o he_o which_o they_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o bring_v to_o pass_v especial_o cardinal_n poole_n play_v his_o part_n therein_o anno_fw-la 1536._o wil._n tindall_n burn_v 1536_o wil._n tindall_n burn_v who_o translate_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o english_a and_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n with_o many_o other_o godly_a work_v be_v burn_v at_o the_o town_n of_o filforde_n in_o flaunders_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o emperor_n decree_n make_v in_o the_o assembly_n at_o auspurgh_n he_o be_v first_o strangle_v and_o after_o consume_v with_o fire_n at_o the_o stake_n he_o cry_v with_o a_o fervent_a zeal_n and_o loud_a voice_n lord_n open_v the_o king_n of_o england_n eye_n tindall_n be_v bear_v about_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n and_o bring_v up_o from_o a_o child_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n where_o he_o increase_v in_o knowledge_n of_o art_n and_o tongue_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n where_o have_v abide_v a_o while_n he_o depart_v and_o resort_v to_o one_o master_n welch_n a_o knight_n of_o glocestershire_n and_o be_v there_o schoolmaster_n to_o his_o child_n where_o he_o so_o behave_v himself_o bold_o in_o dispute_v with_o abbot_n dean_n &_o archdeacon_n &c._n &c._n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o depart_v that_o country_n such_o be_v the_o grudge_n of_o the_o priest_n against_o he_o especial_o after_o they_o perceive_v by_o his_o mean_n that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o welcome_a to_o m._n welch_v house_n as_o in_o time_n past_a from_o master_n welsh_a tindall_n come_v up_o to_o london_n &_o seek_v to_o serve_v tunstall_n b._n of_o london_n but_o be_v refuse_v of_o he_o he_o abode_n notwithstanding_o in_o london_n the_o space_n almost_o of_o a_o year_n &_o find_v no_o place_n in_o england_n to_o translate_v the_o new_a testament_n have_v some_o aid_n &_o provision_n minister_v unto_o he_o of_o humphrey_n monmouth_n &_o certain_a other_o godly_a man_n testament_n tindall_n take_v in_o hand_n the_o translation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o depart_v into_o germany_n and_o there_o take_v in_o hand_n the_o translation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o he_o finish_v first_o anno_fw-la 1527._o after_o he_o have_v continue_v a_o while_n in_o germany_n as_o in_o saxony_n where_o he_o have_v conference_n with_o luther_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n he_o come_v down_o into_o the_o low_a country_n and_o have_v his_o most_o abide_v in_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o apprehension_n which_o be_v about_o one_o whole_a year_n in_o the_o house_n of_o thomas_n poyne_v a_o englishman_n who_o keep_v a_o house_n of_o english_a merchant_n about_o which_o time_n come_v thither_o one_o out_o of_o england_n who_o name_n be_v henry_n phillips_n his_o father_n be_v customer_n of_o poole_n this_o phillips_n grow_v into_o acquaintance_n with_o tindall_n and_o pretend_v much_o favour_n unto_o he_o after_o this_o phillips_n go_v from_o antwerp_n to_o the_o court_n of_o brussels_n which_o be_v from_o thence_o twenty-four_o english_a mile_n the_o king_n have_v then_o no_o ambassador_n there_o and_o procure_v to_o bring_v from_o thence_o with_o he_o to_o antwerp_n that_o procurour_n general_a which_o be_v the_o emperor_n attorney_n with_o other_o certain_a officer_n within_o a_o while_n after_o poynes_n sit_v at_o his_o door_n phillip_n man_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o ask_v whether_o m._n tindall_n be_v there_o and_o say_v his_o master_n will_v come_v to_o he_o and_o so_o depart_v poines_n within_o iij._n or_o iiij_o day_n be_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o barrow_n xviij_o mile_n from_o antwerp_n phillips_n come_v again_o to_o poines_n wife_n &_o ask_v for_o m._n tindall_n and_o what_o good_a cheer_n there_o be_v in_o the_o house_n &_o whether_o he_o will_v dine_v with_o he_o that_o do_v he_o go_v out_o to_o provide_v and_o set_v the_o officer_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v from_o brussels_n in_o the_o street_n and_o about_o the_o door_n then_o about_o noon_n he_o come_v again_o &_o go_v to_o m._n tindall_n and_o say_v he_o have_v lose_v his_o purse_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o lend_v he_o xl_o s_o which_o m._n tindall_n do_v then_o say_v phillips_n to_o m._n tindall_n you_o shall_v be_v my_o guest_n here_o this_o day_n no_o say_v m._n tindall_n i_o go_v forth_o this_o day_n you_o shall_v go_v with_o i_o and_o be_v my_o guest_n where_o you_o shall_v be_v welcome_a so_o when_o it_o be_v dinner_n time_n m._n tindall_n go_v out_o with_o phillips_n and_o at_o the_o go_v forth_o of_o poines_n house_n master_n tindall_n will_v have_v put_v phillips_n before_o he_o but_o phillips_n will_v in_o no_o wise_a pretend_v a_o show_n of_o great_a humanity_n so_o m._n tindall_n go_v before_o he_o he_o have_v set_v officer_n on_o either_o side_n the_o door_n upon_o seat_n to_o who_o phillips_n point_v with_o his_o finger_n over_o m._n tindals_n head_n that_o the_o officer_n may_v see_v it_o be_v he_o &_o so_o shall_v apprehend_v he_o who_o there_o take_v he_o &_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n attorney_n the_o procuror_n general_a where_o he_o dine_v fron_n whence_o he_o be_v have_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o filford_n xviij_o mile_n from_o antwerp_n where_o he_o remain_v till_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n poines_n labour_v for_o the_o release_n of_o m._n tindall_n with_o letter_n direct_v out_o of_o england_n by_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n &_o other_o to_o the_o court_n of_o brussels_n then_o the_o lord_n of_o barowe_n be_v also_o clap_v in_o prison_n &_o after_o long_a imprisonment_n be_v fain_o to_o escape_v by_o flight_n but_o good_a master_n tindall_n can_v not_o escape_v but_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o who_o the_o emperor_n attorney_n leave_v this_o testimony_n that_o he_o be_v a_o learned_a good_a translation_n tindals_n protestation_n touch_v his_o translation_n and_o godly_a man_n concern_v his_o translation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n thus_o himself_o protest_v i_o call_v god_n to_o record_v against_o the_o day_n in_o which_o i_o shall_v appear_v before_o the_o lord_n jesus_n to_o give_v a_o reckon_n of_o my_o do_n that_o i_o never_o alter_v one_o syllable_n of_o god_n word_n against_o my_o conscience_n nor_o will_v do_v this_o day_n if_o all_o that_o be_v in_o earth_n whether_o it_o be_v honour_n riches_n or_o pleasure_n may_v be_v give_v i_o the_o same_o year_n that_o tindall_n be_v burn_v anno_fw-la 1536._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n first_o die_v lady_n katherine_n princess_n dowager_n in_o the_o month_n of_o januarie_n after_o who_o the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n next_o follow_v queen_n anne_n who_o have_v now_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n be_v put_v to_o death_n death_n queen_n anne_n put_v to_o death_n very_o likely_a by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o prelate_n against_o she_o who_o be_v a_o earnest_a favourer_n of_o god_n people_n and_o
of_o those_o book_n and_o condemn_v they_o within_o four_o month_n after_o this_o proclamation_n come_v out_o in_o august_n the_o king_n decease_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o januarie_n in_o the_o 38._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1547._o die_v 1547_o the_o king_n die_v leave_v behind_o he_o king_n edward_n queen_n marie_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n scotland_n persecution_n in_o scotland_n not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o also_o in_o scotland_n there_o be_v great_a persecution_n for_o the_o truth_n and_o anno_fw-la 1540_o be_v sir_n john_n brothwicke_n knight_n call_v captain_n brothwicke_n cite_v for_o heresy_n &_o not_o appear_v but_o escape_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n be_v condemn_v for_o the_o same_o though_o he_o be_v absent_a by_o the_o sentence_n of_o david_n beaton_n archbishop_n of_o s._n andrew_n and_o other_o prelate_n of_o scotland_n brothwicke_n ten_o article_n against_o sir_n john_n brothwicke_n they_o object_v against_o he_o x._o article_n 1._o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n than_o another_o bishop_n 2._o that_o the_o pope_n indulgence_n and_o pardon_n be_v of_o no_o force_n 3._o that_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o open_a user_n of_o simony_n sell_v the_o gift_n of_o spiritualty_n 4._o that_o he_o persuade_v many_o to_o embrace_v heresy_n in_o england_n 5._o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o clergy_n of_o scotland_n be_v blind_a 6._o he_o condemn_v the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n 7._o he_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o appropriate_v unto_o himself_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n 8._o he_o desire_v that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 9_o that_o the_o canon_n be_v of_o no_o force_n 10._o he_o persuade_v against_o the_o religion_n of_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o which_o article_n he_o make_v a_o learned_a and_o large_a answer_n the_o papist_n condemn_v he_o be_v absent_a and_o open_o burn_v his_o picture_n in_o token_n of_o his_o condemnation_n without_o all_o hope_n of_o pardon_n not_o long_o after_o the_o burn_a of_o david_n stratton_n and_o master_n gurley_n in_o the_o day_n of_o david_n beaton_n b._n and_o cardinal_n of_o saint_n andrew_n and_o george_n treighton_n bishop_n of_o dunkelden_n a_o cannon_n of_o saint_n colines_n and_o vicar_n of_o dolone_n call_v deane_n thomas_n ferret_n ferret_n tho._n ferret_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n without_o any_o place_n of_o recantation_n for_o preach_v every_o sundaye_n to_o his_o parishioner_n and_o with_o he_o two_o black_a friar_n one_o call_v john_n relowe_n the_o other_o call_v beverage_n a_o priest_n of_o strivel_a call_v duncan_n simons_n and_o one_o gentleman_n call_v robert_n foster_n in_o strivel_a with_o other_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o same_o town_n of_o strivel_a because_o they_o be_v chief_a heretic_n and_o especial_o because_o many_o of_o they_o be_v at_o the_o bridal_a and_o marriage_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o be_v vicar_n of_o twilodie_n beside_o strivel_a and_o do_v eat_v flesh_n in_o the_o lent_n at_o the_o same_o bridal_a and_o so_o they_o be_v altogether_o burn_v upon_o the_o castle_n hill_n of_o edinburgh_n where_o constant_o they_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n one_o comfort_v another_o anno_fw-la 1543._o robert_n lamb_n william_n anderson_n james_n hunter_n james_n raveleson_n james_n founteson_n and_o helen_n stirke_n his_o wife_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n against_o the_o romish_a church_n william_n anderson_n &_o robert_n with_o james_n raveleson_n be_v accuse_v for_o hang_v up_o the_o image_n of_o s._n francis_n in_o a_o cord_n use_v s._n francis_n homely_a use_v nail_v of_o ram_n horn_n to_o his_o head_n and_o a_o cow_n rump_n to_o his_o tail_n and_o for_o eat_v of_o a_o goose_n on_o alhallow_a eve_n james_n hunter_n because_o he_o use_v the_o suspect_n company_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o woman_n for_o that_o in_o her_o childbed_n she_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o call_v on_o the_o virgin_n marie_n and_o that_o she_o say_v no_o merit_n of_o the_o virgin_n but_o god_n free_a mercy_n procure_v she_o the_o honour_n to_o be_v make_v the_o mother_n of_o christ_n james_n raveleson_n for_o build_v a_o house_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o round_n of_o his_o four_o stair_n the_o three_o crown_a diadem_n of_o peter_n with_o the_o cardinals_n book_n as_o do_v in_o mockage_n of_o his_o cardinal_n hat_n these_o person_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o saint_n paul_n day_n be_v condemn_v upon_o the_o act_n against_o confer_v and_o reason_v of_o the_o scripture_n the_o woman_n aforesaid_a helen_n stirke_n martyr_n helen_n stirke_n a_o notable_a martyr_n desire_v to_o die_v with_o her_o husband_n and_o great_o encourage_v he_o &_o part_v with_o he_o at_o the_o stake_n with_o a_o kiss_n say_v this_o be_v the_o ioyfull_a day_n that_o ever_o she_o have_v and_o say_v she_o will_v not_o bid_v he_o good_a night_n for_o say_v she_o we_o shall_v sudden_o meet_v with_o joy_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o so_o she_o be_v take_v away_o &_o drown_v although_o she_o have_v a_o child_n suck_v on_o she_o david_n beaton_n bishop_n and_z cardinal_z of_o s._n andrew_n be_v the_o chief_a doer_n in_o this_o persecution_n in_o this_o year_n 1543._o john_n chartnon_n be_v provost_n of_o s._n johnston_n alias_o per_v be_v depose_v for_o favour_v of_o the_o truth_n anno_fw-la 1546._o the_o first_o of_o march_n master_n george_n wiseheart_n wiseheart_n 1533._o george_n wiseheart_n suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n at_o saint_n andrew_n in_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1543._o he_o be_v a_o student_n in_o cambridge_n in_o bennet_n college_n where_o he_o be_v a_o special_a pattern_n of_o godliness_n and_o learning_n afterward_o in_o scotland_n he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o charge_v to_o have_v preach_v notwithstanding_o he_o be_v forbid_v and_o to_o have_v speak_v against_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o five_o odd_a sacrament_n against_o auricular_a confession_n against_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n against_o unction_n holiwater_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n free_a will_n distinction_n of_o meat_n against_o prayer_n to_o saint_n purgatory_n against_o vow_n and_o the_o use_n of_o popish_a superstition_n to_o which_o as_o they_o will_v for_o fury_n geve_v he_o leave_v george_n wisehart_n wiseheart_n the_o meek_a death_n of_o george_n wiseheart_n make_v a_o sufficient_a and_o christian_a answer_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n and_o the_o executioner_n pray_v he_o of_o pardon_n he_o say_v come_v hither_o and_o kiss_v he_o and_o say_v lo_o here_o a_o token_n that_o i_o forgeve_v thou_o my_o heart_n do_v thy_o office_n and_o so_o meek_o he_o end_v and_o constant_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o jesus_n the_o people_n piteous_o mourn_v for_o his_o death_n it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o but_o the_o cardinal_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o lech_n and_o other_o gentleman_n who_o sudden_o break_v in_o upon_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o judgement_n god_n judgement_n after_o which_o he_o lie_v seven_o month_n unbury_v at_o the_o least_o and_o at_o last_o like_o carrion_n be_v bury_v in_o a_o dunghill_n after_o beaton_n succéede_v john_n hambleton_n archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n 1549._o who_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v burn_v adam_n wallace_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n he_o be_v burn_v on_o the_o castle_n hill_n of_o edinburgh_n before_o his_o execution_n they_o have_v take_v from_o he_o all_o his_o book_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o his_o comfort_n but_o that_o he_o have_v learn_v by_o heart_n all_o david_n psalter_n heart_n adam_n wallace_n have_v learn_v all_o david_n psalter_n by_o heart_n and_o supply_v comfort_v that_o way_n when_o the_o fire_n be_v prepare_v he_o himself_o ask_v one_o of_o the_o officer_n that_o stand_v by_o if_o the_o fire_n be_v make_v ready_a who_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v he_o answer_v as_o it_o please_v god_n i_o be_o ready_a soon_o or_o late_a as_o it_o please_v he_o &_o so_o bring_v to_o the_o stake_n he_o end_v with_o constancy_n and_o patience_n and_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n first_o exhort_v the_o people_n not_o to_o be_v offend_v at_o his_o suffering_n for_o the_o truth_n sake_n anno_fw-la 1551._o after_o that_o richard_n martial_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o prior_n of_o the_o black_a friar_n at_o newcastle_n in_o england_n have_v declare_v in_o his_o preach_n at_o saint_n andrew_n in_o scotland_n that_o the_o lord_n prayer_n common_o call_v the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la shall_v be_v say_v only_o to_o god_n and_o not_o to_o saint_n neither_o to_o any_o other_o creature_n the_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n of_o s._n andrew_n together_o with_o the_o black_a friar_n who_o have_v long_o ago_o teach_v the_o people_n to_o say_v the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la to_o saint_n have_v great_a