government_n hook_n 71._o  _fw-fr 1346._o sir_n roger_n darcy_n l.j._n  _fw-fr 1346._o sir_n john_n maurice_n l.j._n in_o who_o time_n desmond_n make_v a_o dissension_n between_o the_o english_a of_o blood_n and_o english_a of_o birth_n  _fw-fr 1348._o sir_n walter_n bermingham_n l.j._n john_n archer_n dep._n camp_n 90._o  _fw-fr 1349._o sir_n walter_n bermingham_n l.j._n  _fw-fr 1349._o baron_fw-fr carey_n l.j._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1349._o sir_n tho._n rooksby_n l.j._n who_o say_v be_v he_o have_v rather_o drink_v out_o of_o wooden_a cup_n and_o pay_v gold_n and_o silver_n for_o his_o liquor_n than_o drink_v out_o of_o gold_n and_o make_v wooden_a payment_n a_o man_n of_o sincere_a and_o upright_a conscience_n say_v camp_n 91._o he_o will_v be_v deem_v a_o precise_a fop_n in_o these_o day_n 1351._o bishop_n of_o lymerick_n l.j._n the_o vlster_n rebel_v and_o subdue_v by_o the_o savage_n camp_n 30._o  _fw-fr 1355._o earl_n of_o desmond_n l.j._n  _fw-fr 1356._o sir_n tho._n rooksby_n a_o second_o time_n l.j._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1357._o sir_n almerick_n de_fw-fr sancta_fw-la l.j._n 1359._o james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n l.j._n he_o marry_v the_o grandchild_n of_o edw._n the_o first_o for_o which_o his_o son_n james_n be_v style_v by_o way_n of_o pre-eminence_n the_o noble_a earl_n  _fw-fr 1360._o earl_n of_o kildare_n l.j._n appoint_v 500_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n salary_n and_o require_v out_o of_o that_o to_o maintain_v 20_o great_a horse_n for_o war._n hook_n 72._o  _fw-fr 1361._o duke_z of_o clarence_z lord_z lieutenant_z the_o three_o son_n of_o edw._n the_o three_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o lord_n of_o connaght_n he_o vanquish_v the_o obrians_n etc._n etc._n and_o conquer_v the_o county_n of_o clare_n from_o which_o he_o derive_v his_o title_n of_o clarence_n  _fw-fr 1364._o james_n earl_n of_o ormond_n l.d._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1365._o sir_n thom._n dale_n governor_n 1367._o earl_n of_o desmond_n l.j._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1369._o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr windsor_n l.l._n  _fw-fr 1370._o a_o great_a mortality_n in_o ireland_n 1371._o earl_n of_o kildare_n l.j._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1372._o sir_n robert_n de_fw-fr ashton_n l.j._n 1374._o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr windsor_n l.l._n  _fw-fr 1376._o james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n l.l._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1379._o john_n de_fw-fr bromwhich_n l.j._n richard_z the_o second_o  _fw-fr 1381._o dean_n of_o st._n patrick_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n l.j._n  _fw-fr 1383._o philip_n de_fw-fr courtney_n l.l._n  _fw-fr 1385._o robert_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n marquess_z of_o dublin_n and_o duke_n of_o ireland_n l._n â—_o of_o who_o cambden_n record_v he_o die_v in_o great_a anguish_n and_o penury_n leave_v nothing_o to_o his_o tomb_n but_o title_n nor_o to_o the_o world_n but_o matter_n of_o talk_n of_o his_o ill_a life_n  _fw-fr 1385._o sir_n john_n stanley_n l.d._n  _fw-fr 1387._o bish_n of_o meath_z l.j._n  _fw-fr 1389._o sir_n john_n stanley_n l.j._n  _fw-fr 1392._o james_n earl_n of_o ormond_n l.j._n  _fw-fr 1394._o duke_n of_o gloucester_n l.j._n  _fw-fr 1394._o king_n richard_z the_o second_o in_o person_n he_o land_v at_o waterford_n with_o four_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o archer_n leave_v roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n of_o trim_n clare_n &_o connaght_n l.l._n slay_v by_o the_o obrians_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1398._o roger_n grey_n l.j._n 1398._o duke_n of_o surrey_n the_o king_n brother_n l.l._n  _fw-fr 1399._o king_n richard_n 2._o the_o second_o time_n who_o come_v to_o avenge_v mortitimers_n death_n in_o this_o year_n break_v out_o that_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n from_o which_o time_n not_o only_a england_n but_o ireland_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o powerful_a faction_n the_o geraldine_n stand_v by_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o the_o butler_n by_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n return_v soon_o after_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n and_o life_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr henry_n the_o four_o  _fw-fr 1399._o sir_n john_n stanley_n l.l._n  _fw-fr 1401._o stephen_n scroop_n l.d._n to_o thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n 1403._o james_n earl_n of_o ormond_n l.j._n choose_v by_o the_o nobleman_n of_o ireland_n  _fw-fr 1405._o gerald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n l.j._n  _fw-fr 1406._o stephen_n scroop_n l.d._n  _fw-fr 1407._o james_n son_n of_o the_o former_a earl_n of_o ormond_n l.j._n  _fw-fr 1408._o thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n l.l._n leave_v thomas_n butler_n dep._n the_o sword_n give_v to_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n the_o provost_n make_v major_a  _fw-fr henry_n the_o five_o  _fw-fr 1413._o the_o say_a butler_n continue_v l.j._n  _fw-fr 1413._o sir_n john_n stanley_n l.l._n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n  _fw-fr 1414._o crawley_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n l.j._n  _fw-fr 1414._o sir_n john_n talbot_n l.l._n in_o who_o time_n ireland_n supply_v the_o king_n with_o 1600_o man_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n with_o france_n  _fw-fr 1419._o richard_z talbot_z archbishop_n of_o dublin_n l.j._n  _fw-fr 1420._o james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n l.l._n his_o grandsire_n james_n surname_v the_o chaste_a near_a athy_n vanquish_v the_o army_n of_o the_o o_o moorsand_n mac_n morroughs_n etc._n etc._n quell_v the_o obrians_n in_o leinster_n the_o bourks_n mac_n mahon_n etc._n etc._n in_o thomond_n in_o three_o month_n time_n camp_n 97._o  _fw-fr henry_n the_o six_o  _fw-fr 1423._o earl_n of_o ulster_n l.l._n and_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n  _fw-fr 1425._o john_n lord_n talbot_n l.j._n  _fw-fr 1426._o james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n l.j._n and_o die_v at_o ormond-place_n in_o london_n  _fw-fr 1427._o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr grey_n l.l._n  _fw-fr 1428._o edward_n dantsey_n bishop_n of_o meath_z dep._n  _fw-fr 1428._o sir_n john_n sutton_n l.l._n sir_n tho._n strange_a his_o dep._n  _fw-fr 1432_o sir_n christopher_n plunket_n l.d._n  _fw-fr 1435_o sir_n thomas_n stanley_n l.l._n  _fw-fr 1436_o talbot_n archbp_a of_o dublin_n l.d._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1438_o lion_n lord_n wells_n l.l._n 1440_o james_n earl_n of_o ormond_n l.l._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1441_o sir_n william_n stanley_n l.d._n  _fw-fr 1441_o stephen_n scroop_n l.d._n  _fw-fr 1442_o will._n wells_n dep._n to_o lion_n lord_n wells_n 1443_o earl_n of_o ormond_n l.l._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1446_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n l.l._n 1447_o talbot_n archbp_a of_o dublin_n l.j._n  _fw-fr 1449_o duke_n of_o york_n l.l._n in_o meath_z the_o rebel_n burn_v several_a town_n and_o village_n destroy_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n without_o mercy_n camp_n 99_o  _fw-fr 1450_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o wiltshire_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n l._n dep._n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n  _fw-fr 1454_o archbishop_n of_o ardmagh_n l.d._n  _fw-fr 1454_o earl_n of_o kildare_n l.d._n  _fw-fr 1454_o sir_n edward_n fitz_n eustace_n lord_n deputy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n  _fw-fr 1456_o earl_n of_o kildare_n lord_n deputy_n  _fw-fr 1459_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o lord_n of_o connaght_n lord_n lieutenant_n who_o contract_v with_o the_o king_n for_o two_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la with_o the_o irish_a revenue_n to_o support_v the_o government_n ten_o year_n the_o nobility_n of_o ireland_n increase_v in_o faction_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancas_n ter_z many_o destroy_v whereby_o the_o irish_a grow_v troublesome_a forcible_o possess_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o engli_fw-la sh_n in_o ulster_n munster_n and_o connaght_n  _fw-fr edward_n the_o four_o  _fw-fr 1460_o earl_n of_o kildare_n lord_n justice_n  _fw-fr 1461_o sir_n rowland_n fitz_n eustace_n lord_n of_o portleister_n and_o viscount_n baltinglass_n lord_n deputy_n to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n  _fw-fr 1463_o thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n deputy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n behead_v for_o exact_v coin_n and_o livery_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1467_o john_n lord_n tiptoft_n earl_n of_o worcester_n l.d._n 1471_o thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n l.d._n  _fw-fr 1475_o bishop_n of_o meath_z dep._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1478_o lord_n grey_n l.d._n 1478_o sir_n robert_n preston_n l.d._n  _fw-fr 1479_o e._n of_o kildare_n l.d._n  _fw-fr 1483_o edw._n 5._o rich._n 3._o  _fw-fr 1485_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o kildare_n l.d._n to_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n l.l._n the_o imposture_n lambert_n simnell_n make_v a_o disturbance_n in_o ireland_n  _fw-fr henry_n the_o seven_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1491_o duke_n of_o bedford_n l.l._n 1492_o fitz_n simons_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n l.d._n  _fw-fr 1493_o preston_n the_o first_o lord_n viscount_n gormanstown_n l.d._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1494_o sir_n edward_n poynings_n l.d._n send_v over_o to_o quell_v the_o imposture_n perkin_n warbeck_n who_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o drogheda_n the_o 10._o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o past_o that_o act_n call_v poynings_n act_n quell_v the_o o_o caryl_n mac_n nemarras_n and_o obrians_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gallaway_n receive_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n etc._n
amount_v to_o 78732_o l._n 12_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v judge_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o earl_n of_o cork_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr anglesey_n and_o strafford_n with_o other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o england_n by_o old_a and_o new_a title_n draw_v over_o as_o much_o more_o both_o which_o be_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la 157465_o 40_o  _fw-fr which_o they_o spend_v and_o lay_v out_o in_o purchase_n in_o england_n etc._n etc._n which_o for_o 15_o year_n amount_n to_o  _fw-fr 2361978_o 0_o 0_o so_o that_o this_o one_o drain_v if_o no_o sluice_n can_v be_v contrive_v to_o stop_v its_o current_n must_v necessary_o draw_v ireland_n dry_a of_o wealth_n if_o all_o the_o forementioned_a impediment_n be_v remove_v which_o our_o predecessor_n have_v long_o groan_v under_o and_o several_a strict_a law_n have_v be_v make_v to_o prevent_v it_o as_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o richard_n 2._o sir_n john_n davies_n give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o ordinance_n make_v in_o england_n against_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a from_o their_o land_n in_o ireland_n which_o give_v two_o three_o of_o their_o profit_n to_o the_o king_n until_o they_o return_v to_o ireland_n or_o place_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o englishman_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o which_o say_v he_o be_v ground_v upon_o good_a reason_n of_o state_n and_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o many_o year_n after_o as_o appear_v by_o sundry_a seizure_n make_v thereupon_o in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o 2._o henry_n the_o 4._o hen._n 5._o and_o hen._n 6._o whereof_o there_o remain_v record_n in_o the_o remembrancer_n office_n here_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n himself_o be_v not_o spare_v but_o implead_v upon_o this_o ordinance_n for_o two_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o afterward_o himself_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o lord_n berkley_n and_o other_o who_o have_v land_n in_o ireland_n keep_v their_o continual_a residence_n in_o england_n be_v entire_o reassume_v by_o the_o act_n of_o absentees_n make_v the_o 28_o year_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o thus_o much_o sir_n jo._n davies_n p._n 199._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr and_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v hard_o these_o law_n shall_v now_o be_v execute_v yet_o it_o be_v hard_a a_o nation_n shall_v be_v ruin_v and_o if_o themselves_o be_v necessary_o detain_v in_o his_o majesty_n service_n or_o by_o their_o great_a concern_v in_o england_n yet_o why_o they_o shall_v not_o consign_v their_o interest_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o their_o young_a son_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v engage_v some_o other_o way_n to_o spend_v a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o rent_n here_o be_v not_o easy_o answer_v unless_o private_a man_n interest_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o public_a for_o this_o be_v a_o burden_n this_o kingdom_n will_v not_o be_v long_o able_a to_o bear_v  _fw-fr  _fw-fr i_o might_n also_o insist_v upon_o the_o great_a expense_n this_o kingdom_n be_v at_o in_o educate_v the_o son_n of_o most_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o university_n in_o england_n and_o foreign_a country_n which_o be_v compute_v to_o cost_v this_o country_n at_o least_o 10000_o pound_n per_fw-la ann_n as_o also_o the_o necessary_a attendance_n of_o our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n at_o court_n beside_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o person_n and_o retinue_n their_o charge_n for_o new_a honour_n office_n and_o estate_n compute_v to_o 10000_o pound_n per_fw-la ann_n be_v for_o both_o per_fw-mi ann_n 20000_o 0_o 0_o  _fw-fr which_o for_o fifteen_o year_n amount_n to_o  _fw-fr 300000_o 0_o 0_o 7._o the_o chief_a governor_n for_o eight_o year_n of_o this_o period_n alien_n to_o ireland_n peculiar_a interest_n their_o salary_n and_o perquisites_n at_o least_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la 12000_o l._n their_o attendant_n and_o dependent_n come_v and_o return_v with_o they_o estimate_v at_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la both_o which_o for_o the_o say_v eight_o year_n amount_n to_o  _fw-fr 104000_o 0_o 0_o add_v to_o this_o the_o voluntary_a unnecessary_a expense_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o foreign_a manufacture_n etc._n etc._n as_o state_v chapter_n the_o second_o be_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la 267500_o 0_o 0_o  _fw-fr which_o for_o fifteen_o year_n amount_n to_o  _fw-fr 4012500_o 0_o 0_o as_o also_o the_o expense_n of_o debauchery_n treat_v of_o in_o chap._n 3._o compute_v at_o per_fw-la anum_fw-la 294000_o 0_o 0_o  _fw-fr which_o for_o the_o like_a time_n amount_v to_o  _fw-fr 4410000_o 00_o 00_o there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v add_v as_o a_o yearly_a charge_n in_o case_n of_o the_o chief_a governor_n be_v a_o foreigner_n to_o ireland_n interest_n 13000_o 0_o 0_o  _fw-fr the_o yearly_a charge_n of_o ireland_n be_v per_fw-la a_o 913465_o 4_o 0_o  _fw-fr the_o total_a for_o this_o period_n be_v  _fw-fr 13512660_o 10_o a_o consumption_n great_a enough_o to_o beggar_n rich_a england_n much_o more_o poor_a ireland_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part._n the_o interest_n of_o ireland_n in_o its_o trade_n and_o wealth_n state_v part_n ii_o propose_v expedient_n for_o ireland_n relief_n against_o its_o trade-obstructing_a and_o wealth-consuming_a malady_n hint_v in_o the_o first_o part._n by_o richard_n laurence_n esq_n dublin_n print_v by_o jos_n ray_n for_o jo._n north_n sam._n helsham_n j._n howes_n w._n winter_n and_o el._n dobson_n bookseller_n 1682._o a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o principle_n thing_n in_o the_o second_o part._n a._n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 17_o car._n 2._o ireland_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o why_o p._n 49_o 50_o army_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v manage_v for_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o country_n and_o how_o p._n 97_o army_n of_o ireland_n how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v p._n 114_o 115_o alien_n why_o protestant_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v so_o esteem_v to_o the_o peculiar_a interest_n of_o ireland_n p._n 115_o to_o 122_o apostate_n first_o from_o primitive_a purity_n and_o truth_n in_o religion_n who_o p._n 218_o to_o 220_o antichrist_n who_o so_o esteem_v by_o popish_a author_n p._n 206_o to_o 221_o b._n of_o bank_n p._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o banker_n their_o insolvency_n have_v be_v a_o great_a damage_n to_o ireland_n p._n 4_o bank_n east-india_n its_o constitution_n p._n 7_o banker_n great_a benefit_n by_o their_o unite_a stock_n p._n 8_o bank_n prosperity_n depend_v on_o the_o prince_n countenance_n p._n 9_o bank_n universal_o useful_a to_o a_o country_n lour_v interest_n exchange_n and_o nurse_v manufactury_n p._n 10_o 11_o bank_n secure_a peace_n rescue_n trade_n out_o of_o foreigner_n hand_n increase_v ship_n fishing_n &c_n &c_n p._n 12_o 13_o bank_n accommodate_v person_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o trade_n p._n 16_o 17_o bank_n method_n of_o manage_v p._n 37_o 38_o bank_n security_n be_v most_o visible_a solvent_a and_o free_a from_o trouble_n and_o hazard_n p._n 35_o babylon_n mystical_a where_o p._n 220_o 221_o c._n corporation_n trade_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o london_n amsterdam_n venice_n etc._n etc._n p._n 17_o corporation_n trade_n raise_v the_o hance-town_n of_o germany_n p._n 18_o corporation_n trade_n still_o enrich_v the_o place_n of_o its_o residence_n p._n 25_o govern_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o country_n p._n 32_o catalogue_n of_o ireland_n chief_a governor_n from_o ann_n 1271_o to_o 1680._o p._n 122_o to_o 156_o coin_n whether_o advisable_v to_o enhance_v their_o value_n or_o debase_v their_o alloy_n in_o ireland_n p._n 173_o to_o 181_o council_n of_o trent_n their_o illegality_n etc._n etc._n p._n 215_o to_o 217_o christian_n in_o asia_n africa_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o protestant_a faith_n exceed_v the_o number_n of_o papist_n in_o europe_n p._n 218_o d._n division_n in_o religion_n much_o obstruct_v the_o trade_n and_o wealth_n of_o ireland_n p._n q._n r._n dissenter_n ought_v to_o avoid_v be_v engage_v in_o faction_n of_o state_n p._n m._n n._n o._n dissenter_n can_v rational_o expect_v protection_n from_o a_o prince_n or_o state_n to_o who_o they_o will_v not_o give_v all_o security_n in_o their_o power_n for_o their_o loyalty_n p._n l._n m._n dissent_v protestant_n not_o dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n though_o they_o be_v as_o malignant_a against_o the_o religion_n establish_v as_o the_o papist_n p._n i._n k._n l._n doctrine_n of_o devil_n by_o who_o teach_v p._n 221_o e._n england_n danger_n if_o ireland_n be_v possess_v by_o a_o enemy_n especial_o by_o the_o french_a england_n just_a title_n to_o what_o they_o possess_v of_o ireland_n p._n 73_o to_o 76_o england_n faction_n still_o weaken_v its_o interest_n in_o ireland_n p._n 75_o 76_o establishment_n of_o ireland_n p._n 156_o to_o 162_o excommunication_n of_o prince_n by_o pope_n frequent_a p._n 233_o 234_o error_n in_o nonconformity_n more_o dangerous_a than_o error_n in_o conformity_n when_o p._n o._n p._n
health_n increase_v and_o that_o this_o be_v ireland_n present_a case_n be_v manifest_a for_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o before_o the_o last_o rebellion_n the_o irish_a interest_n be_v potent_a 1._o the_o irish_a be_v far_o the_o great_a number_n of_o proprietor_n of_o land_n possess_v ten_o acre_n for_o one_o whereas_o now_o of_o the_o ten_o million_o eight_o hundred_o sixty_o eight_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o acre_n return_v by_o the_o last_o survey_n of_o ireland_n the_o irish_a papist_n be_v possess_v but_o of_o two_o million_o forty_o one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o eight_o acre_n which_o be_v but_o a_o small_a matter_n above_o the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o as_o the_o proprietor_n of_o land_n so_o be_v it_o in_o their_o plantation_n for_o where_o there_o be_v one_o english_a planter_n before_o the_o last_o rebellion_n 1641._o it_o be_v judge_v there_o be_v three_o now_o and_o in_o several_a of_o the_o principal_a county_n next_o adjacent_a to_o england_n as_o wicklow_n and_o wexford_n where_o there_o be_v ten_o irish_a papist_n to_o one_o english_a protestant_n the_o odds_o now_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n 2._o before_o 1641._o their_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o popularity_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n necessitate_v the_o government_n to_o admit_v they_o to_o all_o county-office_n as_o high_a sheriff_n justice_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o they_o have_v opportunity_n to_o encourage_v the_o irish_a and_o discountenance_v the_o english_a but_o now_o not_o one_o irish_a sheriff_n or_o justice_n in_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o before_o the_o rebellion_n the_o chief_a inhabitant_n of_o all_o principal_a city_n and_o strong_a town_n be_v irish_a papist_n who_o bear_v all_o office_n and_o manage_v the_o chief_a trade_n of_o those_o place_n all_o which_o place_n be_v now_o plant_v or_o at_o least_o govern_v by_o english_a protestant_n 4._o before_o the_o rebellion_n those_o freeholder_n and_o proprietor_n of_o land_n there_o be_v in_o ireland_n be_v not_o the_o king_n tenant_n but_o derive_v their_o title_n from_o the_o irish_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n which_o contract_v a_o immediate_a dependence_n upon_o they_o and_o keep_v a_o aw_a influence_n over_o they_o for_o though_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v own_v as_o lord_n of_o ireland_n yet_o the_o lord_n of_o ireland_n rule_v as_o king_n and_o be_v so_o style_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o sir_n john_n davis_n out_o of_o several_a record_n say_v he_o they_o govern_v their_o people_n by_o their_o brehon_n law_n they_o make_v their_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n they_o pardon_v and_o punish_v all_o malefactor_n they_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n one_o with_o another_o without_o controlment_n and_o this_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n pag._n 13_o 14._o so_o hovendon_n p._n 312._o and_o be_v not_o entire_o subject_v to_o the_o english_a law_n until_o the_o 9th_o of_o king_n james_n but_o have_v that_o learned_a observer_n live_v until_o the_o 12_o of_o charles_n the_o second_o he_o will_v have_v admit_v ireland_n be_v never_o entire_o subject_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n nor_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n never_o proper_o call_v the_o king_n land_n until_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n then_o past_a as_o sir_n audley_n mervin_n than_o speaker_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o ormonde_n call_v that_o act_n ireland_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o exceed_v all_o former_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o former_a submission_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n in_o these_o particular_n 1._o as_o a_o free_a act_n of_o grace_n when_o his_o majesty_n be_v under_o no_o politic_a obligation_n but_o what_o mere_a grace_n and_o bounty_n move_v he_o to_o which_o never_o any_o grant_v before_o be_v for_o though_o they_o be_v still_o style_v act_n of_o grace_n yet_o reason_n of_o state_n interpose_v for_o they_o which_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v if_o the_o state_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v compare_v at_o the_o time_n of_o those_o former_a royal_a confession_n when_o the_o irish_a still_o treat_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n or_o at_o least_o hide_v where_o they_o know_v how_o to_o find_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o answer_v in_o their_o expectation_n as_o in_o the_o history_n of_o desmonds_n and_o tyrones_n etc._n etc._n rebellion_n be_v manifest_a 2._o former_a grant_n do_v only_o dispose_v of_o some_o country_n or_o lordship_n to_o some_o few_o person_n who_o depend_v upon_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o other_o upon_o they_o but_o this_o of_o the_o whole_a land_n that_o be_v not_o before_o dispose_v of_o whereby_o there_o be_v more_o tenant_n to_o the_o crown_n settle_v by_o this_o act_n above_o forty_o for_o one_o than_o by_o any_o former_a grant_n 3._o not_o only_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n but_o all_o the_o city_n and_o strong_a wall_a town_n be_v secure_v in_o hand_n true_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o this_o act_n that_o never_o be_v before_o 4._o by_o this_o act_n there_o be_v a_o revenue_n secure_v to_o the_o king_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o complete_a army_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n which_o never_o be_v before_o therefore_o i_o argue_v the_o state_n of_o the_o interest_n not_o only_o of_o the_o crown_n but_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v alter_v as_o to_o the_o freehold_a interest_n above_o double_a nay_o treble_a to_o what_o it_o ever_o be_v before_o the_o english_a be_v in_o possession_n by_o that_o act_n of_o four_o million_o five_o hundred_o sixty_o thousand_o thirty_o seven_o acre_n and_o the_o irish_a but_o in_o two_o million_o three_o hundred_o twenty_o three_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o and_o nine_o so_o that_o if_o the_o majority_n of_o proprietor_n may_v give_v the_o denomination_n to_o a_o country_n which_o usual_o it_o do_v ireland_n be_v become_v west_n england_n beside_o this_o the_o govern_v party_n universal_o profess_v and_o only_o incourage_v the_o english_a public_a worship_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o english_a law_n enact_v by_o english_a parliament_n and_o administer_v by_o english_a judge_n guard_v by_o a_o english_a army_n and_o govern_v by_o english_a minister_n of_o state_n to_o that_o degree_n it_o never_o be_v before_o and_o all_o this_o administer_v by_o the_o absolute_a commission_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o must_v it_o yet_o be_v keep_v under_o and_o esteem_v of_o as_o a_o irish_a interest_n and_o country_n when_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o civil_a constitution_n of_o ireland_n be_v alter_v and_o proportionable_o ought_v the_o wealth_n and_o prosperity_n of_o it_o to_o be_v promote_v by_o england_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o it_o be_v the_o interest_n both_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o people_n of_o england_n to_o enable_v the_o english_a interest_n of_o ireland_n not_o only_o to_o support_v its_o self_n in_o peace_n but_o to_o defend_v its_o self_n in_o war_n which_o nothing_o but_o promote_a its_o trade_n and_o wealth_n will_v do_v especial_o the_o wealth_n of_o its_o city_n and_o wall_a town_n for_o the_o increase_a its_o wealth_n in_o the_o field_n do_v rather_o increase_v its_o danger_n by_o enourage_v the_o needy_a native_n the_o rather_o to_o rise_v when_o they_o observe_v how_o easy_o they_o can_v possess_v themselves_o of_o so_o great_a a_o booty_n but_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o city_n and_o strong_a town_n which_o be_v the_o trade_a stock_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v secure_a and_o ready_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n interest_n when_o in_o danger_n beside_o they_o be_v the_o only_a security_n and_o refuge_n to_o the_o distress_a english_a when_o banish_v from_o their_o country_n habitation_n and_o these_o place_n of_o strength_n can_v subsist_v without_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n but_o by_o more_o chargeable_a garrison_n than_o the_o revenue_n of_o ireland_n will_v bear_v and_o what_o ireland_n can_v do_v in_o order_n to_o its_o safety_n england_n must_v supply_v to_o prevent_v its_o own_o danger_n for_o if_o ever_o a_o enemy_n surprise_v and_o possess_v ireland_n especial_o the_o french_a england_n must_v maintain_v a_o great_a stand_a force_n to_o secure_v themselves_o than_o will_v have_v preserve_v ireland_n if_o employ_v in_o its_o defence_n it_o be_v not_o a_o groundless_a proverb_n he_o that_o will_v england_n win_v must_v with_o ireland_n first_o begin_v and_o if_o the_o french_a who_o have_v already_o the_o opposite_a coast_n and_o harbour_n from_o dunkirk_n to_o breast_n ever_o obtain_v ireland_n they_o will_v then_o surround_v three_o part_n of_o four_o of_o england_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o scotland_n so_o near_o that_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n they_o may_v invade_v what_o part_n they_o please_v which_o will_v necessitate_v england_n to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o
honourable_a soever_o be_v never_o make_v up_o with_o happiness_n suitable_a to_o the_o anxiety_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o body_n sir_n henry_n sidney_n who_o leave_v as_o clear_v a_o fame_n as_o any_o man_n that_o enjoy_v the_o place_n part_v with_o it_o with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n when_o israel_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n from_o a_o people_n of_o a_o strange_a language_n judah_n be_v his_o sanctuary_n and_o israel_n his_o dominion_n intimate_v how_o little_a satisfaction_n can_v be_v take_v in_o so_o slippery_a a_o place_n among_o such_o a_o people_n who_o language_n he_o know_v not_o and_o variety_n of_o interest_n though_o the_o most_o that_o have_v miscarry_v there_o have_v fall_v through_o other_o man_n interest_n rather_o than_o their_o own_o fail_v and_o i_o judge_v the_o three_o last_v noble_a person_n send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o govern_v ireland_n will_v set_v to_o their_o seal_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o short_a and_o easy_a work_n to_o understand_v their_o humour_n and_o interest_n none_o of_o they_o can_v please_v all_o and_o other_o of_o they_o very_o few_o although_o they_o be_v person_n of_o eminent_a part_n and_o great_a integrity_n both_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o english_a interest_n yet_o the_o interest_n of_o our_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n so_o wither_v under_o their_o shadow_n that_o they_o languish_v to_o this_o day_n of_o fourteen_o hopeful_a manufacture_n they_o sound_v thrive_a they_o leave_v but_o the_o stump_n of_o one_o stand_a which_o have_v put_v such_o a_o damp_n upon_o the_o hope_n of_o success_n none_o have_v attempt_v either_o to_o erect_v new_a or_o revive_v the_o old_a since_o 2._o they_o oft_o come_v with_o a_o prepossession_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o ireland_n encroach_a upon_o the_o trade_n and_o wealth_n of_o england_n and_o from_o thence_o rather_o fear_v than_o design_n ireland_n prosperity_n in_o trade_n and_o what_o our_o chief_a governor_n fear_v we_o have_v little_a ground_n to_o hope_v for_o 3._o as_o the_o proverb_n be_v new_a lord_n new_a law_n so_o new_a governor_n new_a council_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v the_o successor_n very_o rare_o elect_v the_o favourite_n of_o his_o predecessor_n to_o be_v his_o confident_n and_o then_o that_o natural_a emulation_n the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v addict_v to_o divert_v they_o from_o building_n on_o foundation_n lay_v by_o other_o whereby_o some_o public_a undertake_n after_o a_o hopeful_a progress_n have_v miscarry_v to_o the_o great_a discouragement_n of_o future_a attempt_n as_o several_a notable_a instance_n may_v be_v give_v if_o it_o be_v convenient_a 4._o by_o reason_n of_o their_o immediate_a relation_n to_o and_o probable_a sudden_a return_n for_o england_n they_o be_v most_o concern_v so_o to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n as_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o present_a advantage_n of_o their_o credit_n in_o england_n now_o though_o we_o honour_v a_o lover_n of_o our_o country_n as_o be_v englishmen_n ourselves_o and_o glory_n in_o its_o honour_n and_o wealth_n as_o young_a branch_n in_o the_o honour_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o elder_a house_n of_o their_o family_n yet_o we_o may_v expect_v a_o young_a brother_n portion_n and_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o conduct_n of_o our_o own_o estate_n in_o subjection_n to_o our_o politic_a father_n and_o not_o under_o the_o tutelage_n of_o our_o elder_a brother_n when_o abraham_n send_v his_o son_n he_o have_v by_o keturah_n from_o isaac_n eastward_o and_o give_v they_o portion_n he_o leave_v they_o to_o manage_v their_o own_o affair_n we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o ever_o the_o son_n of_o isaac_n or_o jacob_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n though_o they_o enjoy_v the_o birthright_n and_o blessing_n and_o it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o discouragement_n to_o english_a gentleman_n that_o have_v great_a estate_n in_o ireland_n from_o come_v to_o live_v upon_o they_o than_o that_o by_o quit_v their_o dwelling_n in_o england_n they_o quit_v their_o privilege_n as_o englishman_n both_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o liberty_n of_o traffic_n to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o they_o before_o enjoy_v and_o also_o their_o interest_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o be_v be_v try_v for_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o know_a honest_a man_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n whereas_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n of_o ireland_n may_v be_v impeach_v in_o england_n send_v for_o over_o in_o custody_n and_o there_o arraign_v before_o judge_n put_v upon_o their_o trial_n by_o juror_n who_o face_n they_o never_o see_v before_o and_o unto_o who_o they_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a further_o than_o the_o evidence_n then_o give_v in_o court_n describe_v they_o which_o be_v a_o issue_n few_o will_v be_v please_v with_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v their_o own_o case_n especial_o consider_v the_o moral_a impossibility_n for_o person_n of_o ordinary_a estate_n to_o bear_v the_o charge_n and_o of_o small_a interest_n to_o prevail_v with_o necessâ—â—y_a witness_n etc._n etc._n to_o go_v from_o ireland_n to_o england_n to_o give_v their_o testimony_n in_o their_o behâ—â—â—_n and_o to_o imagine_v that_o either_o judge_n or_o juror_n of_o england_n can_v be_v equal_o concern_v to_o suppresâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d and_o sedition_n tend_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o english_a 〈◊〉_d in_o ireland_n with_o english_a judge_n and_o juror_n ireland_n appear_v very_o improbable_a to_o such_o as_o admit_v 〈◊〉_d safety_n be_v a_o strong_a motive_n to_o all_o people_n than_o neighbours_n welfare_n and_o though_o england_n may_v be_v grieve_v to_o hear_v of_o ireland_n trouble_n yet_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n must_v certain_o more_o sensible_o feel_v the_o misery_n that_o befall_v themselves_o a_o merchant_n on_o 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v grieve_v to_o behold_v a_o ship_n wherein_o he_o have_v some_o adventure_n sink_v by_o a_o violent_a storm_n at_o sea_n but_o the_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n aboard_o that_o see_v no_o way_n to_o escape_v from_o perish_v with_o she_o must_v be_v under_o a_o different_a consternation_n which_o represent_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o different_a case_n 2._o as_o there_o be_v much_o reason_n of_o state_n against_o ireland_n be_v govern_v by_o foreigner_n to_o its_o peculiar_a interest_n so_o have_v we_o many_o precedent_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a of_o sovereign_a prince_n govern_v their_o tributary_n province_n by_o their_o own_o countryman_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n discern_v the_o genoua_n be_v discontent_v at_o his_o govern_v they_o by_o spaniard_n etc._n etc._n and_o impatient_a for_o a_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o duke_n of_o milan_n bear_v in_o italy_n to_o secure_v his_o interest_n without_o that_o hazard_n he_o borrow_v of_o they_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n they_o be_v great_a usurer_n design_v thereby_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o awe_n lest_o they_o shall_v lose_v their_o money_n so_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v never_o satisfy_v the_o welshman_n until_o edward_n of_o carnarvan_n be_v their_o countryman_n bear_v be_v make_v prince_n of_o wales_n which_o have_v since_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n god_n himself_o promise_v it_o as_o a_o chief_a part_n of_o israel_n prosperity_n after_o their_o return_n from_o their_o captivity_n that_o their_o noble_n shall_v be_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o governor_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o jeremiah_n 30.21_o which_o promise_n be_v perform_v in_o ezra_n nehemiah_n and_o zerkabal_n government_n so_o moses_n appoint_v understanding_n and_o wise_a man_n who_o be_v know_v among_o their_o tribe_n to_o be_v ruler_n in_o their_o respective_a tribe_n deut._n 1.13_o say_v a_o great_a statesman_n to_o king_n james_n to_o hold_v ireland_n in_o better_a obedience_n let_v there_o be_v send_v over_o such_o a_o lord_n deputy_n as_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o their_o humour_n and_o custom_n and_o well_o belove_v of_o the_o people_n 2.18_o people_n sir_n hen._n wootens_fw-la state_n of_o christendom_n p._n 2.18_o say_v the_o same_o author_n the_o spaniard_n lose_v the_o low_a country_n by_o send_v spaniard_n or_o other_o stranger_n to_o govern_v they_o have_v engage_v to_o govern_v they_o by_o man_n bear_v in_o their_o own_o country_n 17._o country_n sir_n hen._n wootens_fw-la state_n of_o christendom_n p._n 17._o and_o how_o much_o this_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_z place_z person_n peculiar_o interest_v in_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n in_o chief_a government_n our_o history_n give_v we_o ample_a example_n earl_n strongbow_n the_o first_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n 1176._o be_v prince_n of_o leinster_n by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n reymond_n le_v gross_a who_o marry_v the_o earl_n sister_n succeed_v he_o as_o justice_n john_n courcy_n robert_n fitz_n
stephen_n and_o miles_n cogan_n adventurer_n with_o strongbow_n in_o the_o first_o attack_v and_o possessor_n of_o land_n for_o their_o service_n succeed_v he_o next_o to_o they_o succeed_v hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n and_o robert_n le_fw-fr power_n both_o interest_v person_n in_o ireland_n le_fw-fr power_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o waterford_n and_o wexford_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o great_a estate_n in_o those_o country_n ireland_n country_n cambden_n of_o ireland_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o rodorick_n king_n of_o connaght_n have_v a_o considerable_a interest_n in_o ireland_n by_o her_o right_n the_o king_n still_o approve_v interest_v person_n fit_a to_o govern_v ireland_n that_o design_v to_o send_v over_o his_o own_o son_n john_n he_o first_o make_v he_o king_n of_o ireland_n to_o give_v he_o a_o peculiar_a interest_n in_o that_o kingdom_n 77._o kingdom_n hovenden_n p._n 77._o from_o his_o time_n be_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1185._o until_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n 1361._o near_o 200_o year_n that_o edward_n the_o three_o son_n be_v send_v over_o who_o by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n be_v earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o lord_n of_o connaght_n i_o find_v ireland_n govern_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o butler_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ormonde_n fitz_n morris_n fitz_n john_n fitz_n gerrald_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o house_n of_o kildare_n and_o desmond_n with_o woggans_n barrys_n power_n bourkes_n burminghams_n &c._n &c._n and_o in_o interval_n by_o dignitary_n of_o the_o church_n or_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n in_o ireland_n i_o find_v very_o few_o but_o either_o have_v considerable_a interest_n in_o ireland_n or_o otherwise_o settle_v on_o they_o at_o their_o send_v over_o or_o purchase_v by_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o service_n and_o settle_v there_o with_o their_o family_n in_o all_o which_o time_n we_o read_v of_o very_a few_o faction_n until_o that_o of_o desmond_n who_o raise_v a_o dissension_n betwixt_o the_o english_a of_o blood_n and_o english_a of_o birth_n which_o breed_v such_o ill_a blood_n in_o his_o own_o family_n vein_n as_o boil_a up_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o afterward_o in_o the_o queen_n day_n 1583._o and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n 1361._o until_o 1385._o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o marquis_n of_o dublin_n at_o his_o come_n over_o of_o twelve_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o deputy_n etc._n etc._n in_o that_o time_n not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o at_o the_o most_o but_o butler_n gerrald_n etc._n etc._n next_o richard_n the_o second_o send_v over_o mortymer_n lord_n lieutenant_n but_o first_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n of_o trim_a clare_n and_o connaght_n 1398._o from_o he_o until_o the_o year_n 1449._o i_o find_v not_o above_o four_o or_o five_o viz._n sir_n john_n stanley_n scroop_n sutton_n de_fw-fr grace_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o but_o short_a time_n but_o person_n of_o ireland_n viz._n talbot_n gerrald_n and_o butler_n the_o late_a six_o time_n in_o this_o short_a space_n of_o about_o fifty_o year_n then_o be_v richard_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n of_o connaght_n and_o meath_z by_o descent_n from_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n lord_z lieutenant_z but_o for_o a_o more_o distinct_a account_n of_o ireland_n chief_a governor_n since_o the_o conquest_n i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o ensue_a catalogue_n as_o i_o find_v it_o record_v by_o borlacy_n spencer_n campian_n hanmer_n marlburroughs_n hooker_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o i_o have_v only_o note_v some_o few_o remarkable_a thing_n that_o happen_v under_o some_o of_o their_o government_n design_v only_o a_o brief_a catalogue_n of_o both_o sort_n to_o make_v good_a my_o position_n that_o the_o policy_n of_o england_n have_v still_o find_v it_o best_a to_o govern_v ireland_n by_o its_o own_o member_n or_o person_n peculiar_o interest_v in_o its_o prosperity_n but_o this_o be_v observable_a when_o nobleman_n etc._n etc._n be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o govern_v ireland_n it_o be_v not_o of_o choice_n but_o rather_o of_o necessity_n as_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n first_o to_o balance_v faction_n among_o the_o english_a lord_n of_o ireland_n when_o their_o animosity_n grow_v so_o high_a that_o interest_n of_o state_n require_v a_o more_o indifferent_a hand_n at_o the_o helm_n which_o proceed_v from_o their_o great_a power_n rule_v their_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n as_o sovereign_a prince_n over_o large_a territory_n by_o the_o brehon_n law_n whereby_o multitude_n both_o of_o english_a and_o irish_a more_o depend_v upon_o their_o favour_n than_o the_o king_n but_o that_o sort_n of_o lordship_n be_v utter_o extinguish_v root_n and_o branch_n the_o great_a lord_n of_o ireland_n be_v as_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n law_n as_o the_o mean_a man_n and_o the_o whole_a militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o king_n immediate_a commission_n and_o pay_n therefore_o that_o reason_n cease_v second_o reason_n be_v to_o balance_v faction_n in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n especial_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o in_o the_o contest_v betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o two_o rose_n now_o be_v not_o only_o graff_v but_o so_o well_o grow_v upon_o one_o stalk_n that_o danger_n be_v over_o three_o in_o time_n of_o considerable_a rebellion_n when_o either_o of_o these_o two_o reason_n sway_v 1._o when_o the_o work_v require_v person_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o martial_a affair_n than_o it_o it_o be_v suppose_v ireland_n afford_v but_o ireland_n be_v now_o so_o well_o furnish_v with_o noble_a person_n of_o approve_a courage_n and_o conduct_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o supply_v england_n if_o the_o king_n affair_n shall_v require_v it_o with_o officer_n from_o the_o truncheon_n to_o the_o halberd_n to_o conduct_v a_o royal_a army_n 2._o when_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o ireland_n be_v in_o faction_n one_o against_o the_o other_o especial_o those_o of_o english_a race_n as_o the_o geraldine_n and_o butler_n etc._n etc._n which_o two_o house_n mantain_v a_o inveterate_a feud_n for_o several_a generation_n yet_o by_o turn_n be_v chief_o employ_v by_o henr._n seven_o and_o 8_o till_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o gerrald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n than_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n break_v out_o into_o rebellion_n from_o which_o time_n the_o king_n send_v over_o english_a governor_n during_o his_o life_n as_o skeffington_n the_o lord_n grace_n brereton_n st._n leger_n etc._n etc._n which_o course_n his_o son_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o both_o his_o daughter_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n imitate_v he_o in_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o like_a king_n james_n and_o charles_n the_o first_o but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o must_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o change_n or_o rather_o reformation_n of_o religion_n most_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o ireland_n capable_a of_o chief_a trust_n still_o adhere_v to_o the_o roman_a superstition_n and_o consequent_o uncapable_a of_o promote_a a_o protestant_a interest_n which_o case_n be_v now_o otherwise_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o ireland_n be_v protestant_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o my_o schedule_n of_o ireland_n nobility_n and_o as_o that_o reason_n of_o state_n be_v cease_v so_o have_v the_o practice_n since_o about_o two_o year_n after_o the_o rebellion_n jan._n 1643._o james_n then_o marquis_n now_o duke_n of_o ormonde_n be_v swear_v lord_n lieutenant_n since_o which_o time_n be_v 39_o year_n jan._n last_o he_o have_v bear_v the_o honour_n of_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n except_o from_o the_o 18_o of_o september_n 1669._o the_o lord_n roberts_n enter_v until_o the_o â—4th_n of_o august_n 1677._o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n surrender_v not_o full_a eight_o year_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v bear_v the_o honour_n 31_o year_n and_o actual_o exercise_v the_o regency_n 19_o year_n be_v interrupt_v about_o 12_o year_n viz._n from_o december_n 1650._o he_o leave_v clanrickard_n deputy_n until_o the_o 28_o of_o july_n 1662._o when_o his_o grace_n be_v again_o swear_v lord_n lieutenant_n and_o as_o he_o have_v exercise_v the_o long_a regency_n so_o have_v he_o have_v the_o most_o difficult_a work_n of_o any_o chief_a governor_n since_o the_o conquest_n first_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n for_o some_o year_n under_o great_a want_n the_o hard_a task_n to_o a_o noble_a spirit_a general_n second_o fight_v against_o a_o people_n he_o desire_v and_o endeavour_v the_o welfare_n of_o that_o will_v not_o believe_v he_o until_o they_o find_v it_o to_o their_o cost_n that_o their_o ingratitude_n and_o treachery_n to_o he_o and_o their_o prince_n interest_n that_o he_o assert_v sell_v upon_o their_o own_o pate_n three_o fight_v for_o a_o prince_n in_o no_o capacity_n to_o support_v he_o
in_o the_o common_a bottom_n out_o of_o his_o love_n to_o the_o common_a eaglish_a interest_n of_o ireland_n and_o be_v also_o nominate_v when_o the_o act_n be_v perfect_v to_o come_v over_o as_o lord_n lieutenant_n to_o see_v it_o execute_v they_o than_o begin_v to_o take_v heart_n and_o incline_v to_o see_v the_o issue_n of_o his_o government_n before_o they_o will_v further_o unsettle_v themselves_o consider_v that_o if_o his_o humour_n be_v moderte_a towards_o they_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n and_o spirit_n big_a enough_o to_o strengthen_v his_o own_o resolution_n and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d be_v divert_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o own_o reason_n for_o fear_n or_o savour_n of_o any_o of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v not_o the_o case_n under_o the_o present_a justice_n which_o soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n they_o find_v make_v good_a beyond_o their_o expectation_n have_v equal_a access_n with_o other_o into_o his_o presence_n and_o that_o with_o good_a acceptance_n and_o also_o find_v they_o can_v have_v equal_a justice_n at_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n and_o other_o the_o king_n court_n with_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n they_o give_v over_o their_o thought_n of_o remove_v and_o dispose_v themselves_o to_o industry_n in_o the_o country_n or_o city_n as_o their_o estate_n and_o education_n capacitate_v they_o now_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v what_o sudden_a alteration_n this_o make_v in_o the_o humour_n and_o deportment_n of_o the_o person_n of_o several_a interest_n one_o towards_o another_o this_o equal_a countenance_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o chief_a governor_n beget_v a_o equal_a familiarity_n betwixt_o the_o people_n of_o different_a party_n and_o so_o deep_a a_o resentment_n have_v the_o principal_a person_n of_o that_o party_n before_o most_o deject_a they_o agree_v as_o many_o of_o the_o field_n officer_n as_o be_v in_o dublin_n to_o make_v a_o solemn_a return_n of_o thanks_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o withal_o a_o tender_a of_o their_o service_n to_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n than_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o army_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a with_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n when_o his_o majesty_n affair_n require_v to_o engage_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n enemy_n under_o his_o conduct_n which_o be_v courteous_o accept_v by_o the_o earl_n who_o with_o many_o affectionate_a expression_n in_o his_o sweet_a oblige_a way_n assure_v they_o when_o the_o king_n affair_n require_v he_o shall_v high_o esteem_v their_o company_n and_o assistance_n from_o which_o time_n that_o party_n esteem_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o study_v how_o to_o approve_v themselves_o not_o only_o loyal_a subject_n to_o their_o king_n but_o grateful_a servant_n to_o his_o viceroy_n thus_o all_o interest_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o thereby_o all_o humour_n compose_v each_o party_n and_o every_o person_n bend_v their_o mind_n and_o industry_n to_o defend_v their_o title_n to_o what_o the_o say_a act_n give_v they_o a_o pretence_n unto_o in_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n where_o such_o a_o brisk_a trade_n be_v drive_v in_o purchase_v and_o prosecute_a title_n to_o land_n no_o other_o trade_n or_o manufacture_n be_v think_v on_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o cash_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o that_o gulf_n yet_o in_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n consider_v land_n in_o ireland_n will_v little_o differ_v from_o land_n in_o america_n without_o inhabitant_n to_o plant_v and_o improve_v it_o be_v very_o inquisitive_a after_o the_o intrigue_n of_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n if_o he_o meet_v with_o any_o person_n that_o he_o apprehend_v be_v acquaint_v with_o those_o affair_n and_o in_o may_v 1664._o give_v a_o commission_n to_o a_o council_n of_o trade_n with_o full_a and_o large_a instruction_n for_o they_o to_o govern_v their_o proceed_n by_o which_o be_v print_v in_o my_o preface_n and_o most_o person_n of_o quality_n have_v by_o that_o time_n gain_v possession_n of_o great_a scope_n of_o land_n in_o several_a of_o their_o lot_n they_o find_v old_a ruin_a town_n and_o discern_v no_o other_o way_n to_o get_v they_o plant_v greweag_a of_o manufacture_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n give_v all_o possible_a encouragement_n that_o within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o we_o 〈◊〉_d erect_v by_o private_a person_n on_o their_o own_o account_n many_o considerable_a manufacture_n â—he_v leinster_n alderman_n daniel_n hutchenson_n at_o â—â—by_n earl_n of_o arran_n at_o tullagh_n lord_n chancellor_n eustace_n at_o baltinglass_n esquire_n parson_n at_o the_o byrr_n the_o public_a manufacture_n of_o chappelizod_n on_o the_o king_n account_n beside_o several_a other_o lesser_a attempt_n in_o munster_n the_o earl_n of_o orrery_n at_o charlevil_n several_a dutch_a merchant_n in_o limerick_n and_o clare_n baron_fw-fr hartstongue_n at_o the_o bruff_n beside_o very_o considerable_a addition_n of_o cloth_n bay_n stuff_n and_o stocking_n at_o cork_n and_o bandon_n etc._n etc._n in_o connaght_o the_o lord_n kingston_n at_o abbey_n boyle_n sir_n james_n cuff_n at_o some_o time_n after_o the_o duke_n on_o his_o particular_a account_n attempt_v a_o manufacture_n at_o callen_n and_o also_o give_v great_a encouragement_n to_o some_o undertaker_n to_o erect_v the_o most_o considerable_a manufacture_n ireland_n ever_o see_v for_o cloth_n and_o stuff_n at_o clonmell_n which_o for_o some_o year_n employ_v many_o hundred_o of_o people_n and_o make_v as_o good_a cloth_n and_o stuff_n as_o england_n can_v produce_v in_o ulster_n the_o lord_n dungannon_n at_o dundalk_n but_o the_o scotch_a and_o irish_a in_o that_o province_n addict_v themselves_o to_o spin_v of_o linen_n yarn_n attain_v to_o vast_a quantity_n of_o that_o commodity_n which_o they_o transport_v to_o their_o great_a profit_n the_o conveniency_n of_o which_o draw_v thither_o multitude_n of_o linen_n weaver_n that_o my_o opinion_n be_v there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o linen_n product_v in_o the_o like_o circuâ—_fw-la in_o europe_n and_o although_o the_o generality_n of_o theiâ—_n cloth_n fourteen_o year_n since_o be_v sleisie_n and_o thin_a yet_o of_o late_o it_o be_v much_o improve_v to_o a_o good_a fineness_n and_o strength_n and_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n increase_v daily_o both_o in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n but_o all_o the_o other_o manufacture_n mention_v after_o the_o duke_n removal_n from_o the_o government_n dwindle_v away_o to_o nothing_o except_o two_o or_o three_o that_o like_a sick_a folk_n be_v ready_a to_o expire_v the_o cause_n of_o which_o and_o remedy_n i_o shall_v show_v at_o large_a in_o my_o discourse_n of_o manufacture_n suppose_v this_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o duke_n first_o government_n be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o the_o objection_n and_o corroborate_v my_o assertion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o person_n peculiar_o interest_v in_o its_o prosperity_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n pag._n 93._o it_o be_v object_v in_o pag._n 93._o of_o the_o 2d_o part_n if_o the_o bloody_a massacre_n in_o 1641_o etc._n etc._n proceed_v not_o from_o any_o depravity_n from_o principle_n of_o humanity_n nor_o from_o any_o spirit_n of_o revenge_n or_o personal_a hatred_n against_o the_o protestant_n but_o only_o from_o their_o bloody_a tenant_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o you_o affirm_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o instance_n what_o point_v of_o their_o religion_n they_o be_v that_o render_v they_o so_o dangerous_a they_o profess_v themselves_o christian_n etc._n etc._n answer_v as_o i_o there_o hint_n it_o be_v not_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n viz._n what_o relate_v to_o faith_n and_o worship_n but_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o render_v they_o so_o incompatible_a with_o civil_a order_n and_o humane_a society_n multitude_n of_o christian_n live_v safe_o among_o turk_n and_o pagan_n in_o asia_n africa_n and_o america_n without_o danger_n of_o massacre_n or_o assassination_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n though_o they_o have_v no_o law_n of_o true_a religion_n to_o influence_n they_o yet_o the_o law_n of_o humanity_n be_v not_o whole_o obliterated_a they_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o do_v as_o they_o will_v be_v do_v by_o as_o gage_n and_o other_o historian_n of_o the_o spanish_a west_n indian_n inform_v we_o those_o miserable_a pagan_n will_v ask_v what_o place_n the_o spaniard_n go_v to_o after_o death_n vehement_o declare_v they_o will_v not_o worship_v that_o god_n who_o servant_n be_v so_o cruel_a lest_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o barbarous_o use_v by_o they_o in_o the_o other_o world_n and_o as_o their_o inhuman_a bloody_a cruelty_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o much_o more_o by_o all_o moral_a and_o divine_a law_n therefore_o what_o i_o shall_v insist_v on_o shall_v be_v such_o tenant_n as_o be_v not_o only_o against_o all_o christian_a but_o moral_a