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master_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n here_o we_o be_v embay_v in_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o land_n we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v along_o the_o coast_n on_o the_o west_n side_n towards_o the_o north_n but_o one_o day_n be_v calm_a we_o fall_v a_o fish_n and_o catch_v good_a store_n of_o fish_n as_o cod_n and_o ling_n and_o butte_n with_o some_o other_o sort_n that_o we_o know_v not_o the_o next_o day_n we_o have_v a_o good_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o raise_v the_o isle_n of_o westmonie_n where_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v a_o fortress_n by_o which_o we_o pass_v to_o raise_v the_o snow_n hill_n foot_n ice_n a_o mountain_n so_o call_v on_o the_o northwest_n part_n of_o the_o land_n but_o in_o our_o course_n we_o see_v that_o famous_a hill_n mount_n hecla_n which_o cast_v out_o much_o fire_n a_o sign_n of_o foul_a weather_n to_o come_v in_o short_a time_n we_o leave_v island_n a_o stern_a of_o we_o and_o meet_v a_o main_n of_o ice_n which_o do_v hang_v on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o island_n and_o stretch_v down_o to_o the_o west_n which_o when_o our_o master_n see_v he_o stand_v back_o for_o island_n to_o find_v a_o harbour_n which_o we_o do_v on_o the_o northwest_n part_n call_v diraford_n derefer_v where_o we_o kill_v good_a store_n of_o fowl_n from_o hence_o we_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o but_o neither_o wind_n nor_o weather_n serve_v our_o master_n stand_v back_o for_o this_o harbour_n again_o but_o can_v not_o reach_v it_o but_o fall_v with_o another_o to_o the_o south_n of_o that_o call_v by_o our_o englishman_n lousy_a bay_n where_o on_o the_o shore_n we_o find_v a_o hot_a bath_n and_o here_o all_o our_o englishman_n bathe_v themselves_o the_o water_n be_v so_o
per_fw-la svas_fw-la literas_fw-la intimaâ—it_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la si_fw-la cundem_fw-la regem_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsius_fw-la navigium_fw-la per_fw-la mare_fw-la coâ—tiguum_fw-la terrae_fw-la nostra_fw-la transire_n contingat_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o terram_fw-la nostram_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o feâ—da_fw-la nostra_fw-la alicubi_fw-la applicarâ—_n ipsum_fw-la &_o suos_fw-la benignè_fw-la &_o honorificè_fw-la recipiatis_fw-la permittentes_fw-la eosdem_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la a_o victualia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o sibi_fw-la pâ—r_fw-la forum_n legitimum_fw-la de_fw-la sibi_fw-la necessarijs_fw-la providere_fw-la actum_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la germanum_fw-la in_o laia_n a._n d._n 1248._o when_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n have_v read_v this_o for_o he_o be_v a_o discreet_a and_o modest_a and_o well_o learned_a man_n he_o rejoice_v much_o and_o be_v grateful_a to_o the_o bearer_n abbie_n respect_v he_o with_o royal_a and_o bountiful_a gift_n thus_o write_v matthew_n paris_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o employment_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o go_v into_o norway_n he_o further_o relate_v that_o king_n cnuto_n or_o canutus_n have_v found_v a_o famous_a monastery_n of_o saint_n bennet_n of_o holm_n in_o norway_n of_o which_o title_n and_o order_n he_o have_v found_v another_o in_o england_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o say_a abbey_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n be_v almost_o ruin_v by_o a_o impious_a abbot_n who_o forsake_v his_o order_n and_o steal_v away_o privy_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o chapter_n either_o sell_v or_o by_o forge_a write_n fraudulent_o engage_v almost_o all_o the_o possession_n thereof_o wherein_o he_o have_v the_o sacrist_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n his_o copartner_n both_o in_o this_o fugitive_a apostasy_n and_o treachery_n hereupon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o nidrosia_n in_o who_o diocese_n the_o say_a abbey_n be_v situate_a seize_v the_o same_o and_o the_o appurtenance_n into_o his_o hand_n allege_v that_o the_o monk_n have_v only_o the_o habit_n appeal_v but_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o monastike_a order_n and_o saint_n bennet_n rule_v some_o of_o they_o also_o thief_n and_o fugitive_n the_o monk_n appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n which_o cause_v the_o archbishop_n to_o suspend_v his_o proceed_n and_o the_o prior_n recover_v somewhat_o and_o gather_v together_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n go_v to_o the_o roman_a court_n where_o the_o abbot_n have_v be_v a_o little_a before_o and_o entangle_v by_o write_n the_o say_a house_n in_o five_o hundred_o mark_n which_o cause_v the_o prior_n to_o return_v frustrate_a and_o full_a of_o grief_n but_o in_o his_o way_n hear_v that_o the_o say_a abbot_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n alban_n in_o selio_n in_o norway_n he_o and_o the_o covent_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o abbot_n and_o this_o prior_n with_o another_o monk_n and_o three_o hundred_o mark_n in_o money_n together_o with_o the_o king_n letter_n be_v send_v to_o matthew_n paris_n to_o take_v pain_n for_o their_o freedom_n it_o be_v procure_v happy_o that_o the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o say_a house_n be_v free_v from_o the_o caursines_n the_o pope_n usurer_n then_o reside_v at_o london_n within_o one_o year_n space_n but_o their_o spirituality_n be_v much_o maim_v they_o by_o bribe_n purchase_v delay_n lest_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o island_n which_o whole_o belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n and_o of_o it_o also_o expel_v the_o monk_n now_o the_o cardinal_n bishop_n of_o sabine_n then_o come_v legate_n into_o norway_n the_o monk_n seek_v to_o he_o for_o succour_n and_o he_o counsel_v they_o to_o go_v and_o petition_v the_o pope_n to_o provide_v they_o of_o a_o instructor_n and_o reformer_n and_o he_o will_v write_v in_o their_o behalf_n the_o abbot_n therefore_o and_o prior_n go_v with_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n and_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o choose_v any_o man_n of_o whatsoever_o region_n or_o monastery_n to_o be_v their_o instructor_n they_o answer_v the_o next_o day_n that_o all_o the_o world_n have_v not_o monk_n of_o that_o order_n live_v in_o more_o compose_a order_n then_o england_n nor_o england_n any_o comparable_a by_o report_n to_o saint_n alban_n of_o which_o house_n they_o desire_v matthew_n to_o be_v their_o reformer_n of_o who_o wisdom_n and_o faithfulness_n they_o have_v have_v experience_n a_o man_n also_o almost_o familiar_a and_o friendly_a to_o their_o king_n and_o able_a by_o his_o mean_n to_o order_v the_o rebellious_a and_o unruly_a hereupon_o the_o pope_n give_v they_o this_o brief_a to_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n alban_n innocentius_n etc._n etc._n dilecto_fw-la filio_fw-la abbati_n sancti_fw-la albani_n in_fw-la anglia_fw-it ordinis_fw-la s._n benedicti_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dilecti_fw-la silij_fw-la abbatis_fw-la monasterij_fw-la de_fw-la holâ—s_fw-la ordinis_fw-la s._n benedicti_fw-la nistorsiensis_fw-la diocesis_fw-la fuit_fw-la propositum_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la idem_fw-la monasterium_fw-la propter_fw-la pradecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la sit_v in_o his_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la monasticum_n ordinem_fw-la pertinent_a deformatum_fw-la nec_fw-la inveniator_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la partibus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la qui_fw-la statuta_fw-la &_o obseruantias_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ordinis_fw-la bene_fw-la sciat_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la supplicationem_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la abbatis_fw-la discretionem_fw-la tuam_fw-la rogamus_fw-la attentius_fw-la &_o hortamur_fw-la per_fw-la apostolica_fw-la tibi_fw-la scripta_fw-la mandantes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la filium_fw-la fratrem_fw-la mattheum_n monachus_fw-la tuum_fw-la qui_fw-la dicitur_fw-la probeta_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la ac_fw-la religionis_fw-la expertae_fw-la ad_fw-la idem_fw-la monasterium_fw-la ut_fw-la dictum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la &_o monachos_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o regularibus_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la &_o statutis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la eundem_fw-la ordinem_fw-la pertinent_a informet_fw-la &_o instruat_fw-la transmittere_fw-la pro_fw-la divina_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la ac_fw-la nostra_fw-la reverentia_fw-la non_fw-la postponas_fw-la datum_n lugduni_n etc._n etc._n hereto_o the_o abbot_n obey_v and_o matthew_n to_o his_o abbot_n the_o business_n lucky_o succeed_v and_o monkery_n both_o in_o that_o of_o holâ—s_n and_o other_o norwegian_a monastery_n be_v reform_v i_o may_v here_o show_v 1._o the_o great_a stir_n which_o in_o the_o first_o age_n after_o the_o conquest_n the_o norwegian_n have_v cause_v in_o ireland_n wales_n man_n anglesey_n the_o hebrides_n and_o orcades_n as_o also_o of_o harald_n who_o the_o conqueror_n slay_v his_o two_o son_n and_o daughter_n flee_v to_o sueno_n king_n of_o denmark_n who_o give_v the_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o jeruslaus_n or_o waldemarus_n king_n of_o russia_n and_o of_o nicolas_n de_fw-fr lynna_n child_n a_o franciscan_a friar_n and_o mathematician_n of_o oxford_n before_o mention_v of_o who_o jacobus_n cuoyen_n say_v in_o his_o journal_n that_o he_o learn_v of_o a_o priest_n who_o have_v descend_v of_o those_o which_o king_n arthur_n have_v leave_v to_o people_n the_o land_n of_o norway_n anno_fw-la 1364._o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1360._o the_o say_a friar_n have_v come_v into_o those_o land_n and_o proceed_v further_o by_o art_n magic_a have_v describe_v those_o alsike_a part_n as_o the_o seq_n map_n present_v with_o four_o whirl-poole_n or_o in-draught_n yea_o as_o master_n dee_n add_v at_o the_o northern_a land_n the_o record_n whereof_o at_o his_o return_n he_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n linne_n the_o book_n be_v call_v inuentio_fw-la fortunata_fw-la or_o fortunae_fw-la contain_v a_o description_n from_o fifty_o four_o degree_n to_o the_o pole_n i_o may_v also_o add_v out_o of_o thâ—mas_n of_o walsingham_n the_o travel_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n 4._o afterward_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n into_o prussia_n and_o lettow_n or_o lithuania_n where_o by_o his_o help_n especial_o be_v take_v vilna_n the_o chief_a city_n skâ—rgalle_n the_o king_n of_o lettow_n have_v flee_v thither_o for_o refuge_n his_o colour_n be_v first_o advance_v on_o the_o wall_n four_o thousand_o slay_v of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n brother_n and_o three_o thousand_o captive_v also_o i_o may_v add_v the_o voyage_n of_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o woodstock_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o denmark_n norway_n and_o scotland_n other_o letter_n likewise_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o to_o haquin_n or_o hacon_n king_n of_o norway_n in_o behalf_n of_o english_a merchant_n there_o arrest_v with_o intercourse_n betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o the_o dutch_a knight_n in_o liefland_n but_o have_v only_o brief_a mention_n of_o these_o and_o they_o or_o the_o most_o of_o they_o record_v by_o master_n hakluyt_v industry_n before_o i_o do_v here_o but_o index-wise_a refer_v the_o reader_n thither_o i_o rather_o choose_v to_o give_v new_a thing_n and_o rare_a and_o such_o may_v seem_v these_o note_n which_o anno_fw-la 1605._o i_o write_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o master_n george_n barkeley_n hondius_n his_o map_n of_o the_o arctike_a pole_n or_o northern_a world_n polus_n arcticus_n cum_fw-la vicinis_fw-la regionibus_fw-la chap._n
of_o late_a of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n that_o have_v hold_v diverse_a province_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n nobility_n with_o a_o absolute_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o to_o order_n and_o determine_v all_o matter_n within_o their_o own_o precinct_n without_o all_o appeal_v or_o controllment_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o this_o be_v all_o annul_v and_o wring_v clean_o from_o they_o by_o juan_n vasilowich_n father_n to_o this_o emperor_n parliament_n their_o high_a court_n of_o public_a consultation_n for_o matter_n of_o state_n be_v call_v the_o zabore_v that_o be_v the_o public_a assembly_n the_o state_n and_o degree_n of_o person_n that_o be_v present_a at_o their_o parliament_n be_v these_o in_o order_n 1._o the_o emperor_n himself_o 2._o some_o of_o his_o nobility_n about_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o be_v all_o of_o his_o council_n 3._o certain_a of_o the_o clergyman_n etc._n etc._n about_o the_o same_o number_n as_o for_o burgher_n or_o other_o to_o represent_v the_o commonalty_n they_o have_v no_o place_n there_o the_o people_n be_v of_o no_o better_a account_n with_o they_o then_o as_o servant_n or_o bondslave_n that_o be_v to_o obey_v not_o to_o make_v law_n nor_o to_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o public_a matter_n before_o they_o be_v conclude_v assemble_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n call_v zabore_v be_v hold_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o emperor_n cause_v to_o to_o be_v summon_v such_o of_o his_o nobility_n as_o himself_o think_v meet_v be_v as_o be_v say_v all_o of_o his_o council_n together_o with_o the_o patriarch_n who_o call_v his_o clergy_n to_o wit_n the_o two_o metropolites_n the_o two_o archbishop_n with_o such_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o friar_n as_o be_v of_o best_a account_n and_o reputation_n among_o they_o when_o they_o be_v all_o assemble_v at_o the_o emperor_n court_n the_o day_n be_v intimate_v when_o the_o session_n shall_v begin_v which_o common_o be_v upon_o some_o friday_n for_o the_o religion_n of_o that_o day_n respect_n when_o the_o day_n be_v come_v the_o clergyman_n assemble_v before_o at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n appoint_v which_o be_v call_v the_o stollie_n and_o when_o the_o emperor_n come_v attend_v by_o his_o nobility_n they_o arise_v all_o and_o meet_v he_o in_o a_o outroom_n follow_v their_o patriarch_n who_o bless_v the_o emperor_n with_o his_o two_o fore-finger_n lay_v they_o on_o his_o forehead_n and_o the_o side_n of_o his_o face_n and_o then_o kiss_v he_o on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o his_o breast_n so_o they_o pass_v on_o into_o their_o parliament_n house_n where_o they_o sit_v in_o this_o order_n the_o emperor_n be_v enthronize_v on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o chamber_n in_o the_o next_o place_n not_o far_o from_o he_o at_o a_o small_a square_a table_n that_o give_v room_n to_o twelve_o person_n or_o thereabouts_o sit_v the_o patriarch_n with_o the_o metropolites_n and_o bishop_n and_o certain_a of_o the_o principal_a nobility_n of_o the_o emperor_n council_n together_o with_o two_o diack_n or_o secretary_n call_v dunmoy_n dyakey_n that_o enact_v that_o which_o pass_v the_o rest_n place_n themselves_o on_o bench_n round_o about_o the_o room_n every_o man_n in_o his_o rank_n after_o his_o degree_n then_o be_v there_o propound_v by_o one_o of_o the_o secretary_n who_o represent_v the_o speaker_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o assembly_n and_o the_o principal_a matter_n that_o they_o be_v to_o consider_v of_o for_o to_o propound_v bill_n what_o every_o man_n think_v good_a for_o the_o public_a benefit_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o england_n the_o ruff_n parliament_n allow_v no_o such_o custom_n nor_o liberty_n to_o subject_n the_o point_n be_v open_v parliament_n the_o patriarch_n with_o his_o clergyman_n have_v the_o prerogative_n to_o be_v first_o ask_v their_o vote_n or_o opinion_n what_o they_o think_v of_o the_o point_v propound_v by_o the_o secretary_n whereto_o they_o answer_v in_o order_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n but_o all_o in_o one_o form_n without_o any_o discourse_n as_o have_v learn_v their_o lesson_n before_o that_o serve_v their_o turn_n at_o all_o parliament_n alike_o whatsoever_o be_v propound_v common_o it_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o council_n be_v of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o experience_n touch_v the_o policy_n and_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o far_o better_a able_a to_o judge_v what_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o they_o be_v which_o attend_v upon_o the_o service_n of_o god_n only_o and_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v please_v they_o to_o proceed_v that_o instead_o of_o their_o advice_n they_o will_v aid_v they_o with_o their_o prayer_n as_o their_o duty_n and_o vocation_n do_v require_v etc._n etc._n to_o this_o or_o like_a effect_n have_v make_v their_o answer_n every_o man_n in_o his_o course_n up_o stand_v some_o abbot_n or_o friar_n more_o bold_a than_o the_o rest_n yet_o appoint_v beforehand_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o desire_v the_o emperor_n it_o will_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o command_v to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o what_o his_o majesty_n own_o judgement_n and_o determinate_a pleasure_n be_v as_o touch_v those_o matter_n propound_v by_o his_o deâ—ake_n whereto_o be_v reply_v by_o the_o say_a secretary_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n that_o his_o highness_n with_o those_o of_o his_o noble_a council_n upon_o good_a and_o sound_a advice_n have_v find_v the_o matter_n propose_v to_o be_v very_o good_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o his_o realm_n notwithstanding_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v religious_a man_n and_o know_v what_o be_v right_a his_o majesty_n require_v their_o godly_a opinion_n yea_o and_o their_o censure_n too_o for_o the_o approve_v or_o correct_v of_o the_o say_a proposition_n and_o therefore_o desire_v they_o again_o to_o speak_v their_o mind_n free_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v like_v to_o give_v their_o consent_n that_o then_o the_o matter_n may_v pass_v to_o a_o full_a conclusion_n hereunto_o when_o the_o clergyman_n have_v give_v their_o consent_n which_o they_o use_v to_o do_v without_o any_o great_a pause_v they_o take_v their_o leaf_n with_o blessing_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o bring_v the_o patriarch_n on_o his_o way_n so_o fair_a as_o the_o next_o room_n and_o so_o return_v to_o his_o seat_n till_o all_o be_v make_v ready_a for_o his_o return_n homeward_o the_o act_n that_o thus_o be_v pass_v by_o the_o zabore_v or_o parliament_n the_o deiakeis_n or_o secretary_n draw_v into_o a_o form_n of_o proclamation_n which_o they_o send_v abroad_o into_o every_o province_n and_o head_n town_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v publish_v there_o by_o the_o duke_n and_o diakeis_n or_o secretary_n of_o those_o place_n the_o session_n of_o parliament_n be_v full_o end_v the_o emperor_n invit_v the_o clergieman_n to_o a_o solemn_a dinner_n and_o so_o they_o depart_v every_o man_n to_o his_o home_n the_o degree_n of_o person_n or_o estate_n of_o russia_n beside_o the_o sovereign_n state_n or_o emperor_n himself_o be_v these_o in_o their_o order_n 1._o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v of_o four_o sort_n nobility_n whereof_o the_o chief_a for_o birth_n authority_n and_o revenue_n be_v call_v the_o vdelney_n knazey_n that_o be_v the_o exempt_a or_o privilege_a duke_n these_o hold_v sometime_o a_o several_a jurisdiction_n and_o absolute_a authority_n within_o their_o precinct_n much_o like_a unto_o the_o state_n or_o noble_n of_o germany_n but_o afterward_o reserve_v their_o right_n upon_o composition_n they_o yield_v themselves_o to_o this_o house_n of_o beala_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o wax_v mighty_a and_o to_o enlarge_v itself_o by_o over-matching_a their_o neighbour_n only_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o emperor_n in_o his_o war_n with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n but_o the_o late_a emperor_n juan_n vasilowich_n father_n to_o this_o prince_n be_v a_o man_n of_o high_a spirit_n and_o subtle_a in_o his_o kind_a meaning_n to_o reduce_v his_o government_n into_o a_o more_o strict_a form_n begin_v by_o degree_n to_o clip_v off_o their_o greatness_n and_o to_o bring_v it_o down_o to_o a_o lesser_a proportion_n till_o in_o the_o end_n he_o make_v they_o not_o only_o his_o vassal_n but_o his_o kâ—lophey_n that_o be_v his_o very_a villain_n or_o bondslave_n for_o so_o they_o term_v and_o write_v themselves_o in_o any_o public_a instrument_n or_o private_a petition_n which_o they_o make_v to_o the_o emperor_n so_o that_o now_o they_o hold_v their_o authority_n land_n life_n and_o all_o at_o the_o emperor_n pleasure_n as_o the_o rest_n do_v the_o mean_n and_o practice_n whereby_o he_o wrought_v this_o to_o effect_v against_o those_o and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n so_o well_o as_o i_o can_v note_v out_o of_o the_o report_n of_o his_o do_n be_v these_o and_o such_o like_a first_o he_o cast_v private_a emulation_n
the_o master_n in_o unlade_v of_o his_o ship_n bring_v she_o so_o light_a that_o unfortunat_o he_o overset_a she_o have_v good_n in_o her_o worth_n seven_o hundred_o pound_n set_v this_o ill_a chance_n happen_v unto_o the_o two_o london_n ship_n the_o captain_n of_o they_o agree_v with_o thomas_n marmaduke_n master_n of_o the_o hull_n ship_n to_o take_v in_o the_o good_n which_o be_v save_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o five_o pound_n the_o tunâ—e_n which_o be_v a_o great_a rate_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o get_v he_o good_n worth_n five_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o hull_n ship_n and_o upon_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n 1611._o they_o depart_v from_o greenland_n in_o the_o hope-well_a be_v ninety_o nine_o man_n in_o all_o and_o arrive_v at_o hull_n the_o six_o of_o september_n where_o the_o say_a edge_n take_v out_o the_o company_n good_n and_o ship_v they_o for_o london_n by_o order_n from_o the_o company_n this_o year_n edge_v in_o coast_v in_o the_o shallop_v discover_v all_o the_o harbour_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o greenland_n §._o ii_o dutch_a spanish_a danish_a disturbance_n also_o by_o hull_n man_n and_o by_o a_o new_a patent_n with_o the_o succeed_a success_n and_o further_a discovery_n till_o this_o present_a 1612._o in_o the_o year_n 1612._o the_o company_n set_v forth_o two_o ship_n viz._n the_o whale_n burden_n one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o ton_n and_o the_o sea-horse_n burden_n one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o ton_n under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n russell_n and_o thomas_n edge_n for_o discover_v and_o kill_v of_o the_o whale_n they_o discover_v that_o year_n nothing_o worth_a write_v of_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o fall_n out_o betwixt_o russell_n and_o edge_n yet_o they_o kill_v that_o year_n seventeen_o whale_n and_o some_o sea-horse_n of_o which_o they_o make_v one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o ton_n of_o oil_n with_o much_o difficulty_n as_o not_o be_v experiment_a in_o the_o business_n hollander_n this_o year_n the_o hollander_n to_o keep_v their_o wont_a in_o follow_v of_o the_o english_a step_n come_v to_o greenland_n with_o one_o ship_n be_v bring_v thither_o by_o a_o english_a man_n and_o not_o out_o of_o any_o knowledge_n of_o their_o own_o discovery_n but_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o one_o allen_n sallowe_n sallowe_n a_o man_n employ_v by_o the_o muscovia_n company_n in_o the_o northern_a sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n before_o who_o leave_v his_o country_n for_o debt_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o hollander_n and_o employ_v by_o they_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o greenland_n for_o their_o pilot_n at_o which_o time_n be_v meet_v withal_o by_o the_o company_n ship_n they_o be_v command_v to_o depart_v and_o forbid_v to_o haunt_v or_o frequent_v those_o part_n any_o more_o by_o i_o thomas_n edge_n ship_n there_o be_v also_o a_o spanish_a ship_n bring_v thither_o by_o one_o nicholas_n woodcock_n this_o year_n a_o man_n former_o employ_v by_o the_o say_a company_n imprison_v which_o spanish_a ship_n make_v a_o full_a voyage_n in_o green-harbour_n but_o woodcock_n at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n be_v complain_v of_o by_o the_o company_n be_v imprison_v in_o the_o gatehouse_n and_o tower_n sixteen_o month_n for_o carry_v the_o spanish_a ship_n thither_o 1613._o in_o the_o year_n 1613._o the_o company_n set_v out_o for_o greenland_n seven_o sail_n of_o ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o benjamin_n joseph_n joseph_n and_o thomas_n edge_n the_o ship_n depart_v from_o gravesâ—nd_n the_o sâ—x_n and_o twenty_o of_o april_n and_o arrive_v in_o greenland_n the_o fourteen_o of_o may._n this_o year_n the_o english_a have_v the_o king_n patent_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o forbid_v all_o stranger_n and_o other_o but_o the_o muscovia_n company_n to_o use_v the_o coast_n of_o greenland_n the_o english_a meet_v with_o fifteen_o sail_n of_o great_a ship_n two_o of_o they_o be_v dutch_a ship_n intâ—rlopâ—rs_n the_o rest_n be_v french_a spanish_a and_o of_o the_o archduke_n beside_o four_o english_a interlopâ—rs_n the_o company_n ship_n force_v they_o all_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o greenland_n not_o suffer_v any_o of_o they_o to_o make_v a_o voyage_n they_o take_v from_o the_o two_o dutch_a ship_n certain_a good_n buâ—_n in_o gâ—ing_v to_o take_v it_o they_o neglect_v their_o own_o voyage_n which_o be_v damnify_v thereby_o to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o pound_n for_o their_o ship_n come_v home_o dead_a freight_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o ton_n by_o that_o mean_n island_n this_o year_n be_v hope_n island_n and_o other_o land_n discover_v to_o the_o eastward_o by_o the_o company_n 1614_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v 1614_o the_o company_n set_v out_o for_o greenland_n thirteen_o great_a ship_n and_o two_o pinnasses_n ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o benjamin_n joseph_n and_o thomas_n edge_n all_o which_o ship_n be_v well_o appoint_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o artillery_n for_o defence_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o make_n of_o their_o voyage_n and_o for_o discovery_n this_o year_n the_o hollander_n set_v out_o for_o greenland_n eighteen_o great_a ship_n whereof_o four_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o state_n man_n of_o war_n ship_n with_o thirty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n a_o piece_n this_o year_n the_o dutch_a stay_v and_o fish_v for_o the_o whale_n perforce_o they_o be_v far_o strong_a than_o the_o english_a which_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o the_o english_a ship_n come_v home_o half_o lade_v and_o the_o dutch_a with_o a_o poor_a voyage_n this_o year_n the_o company_n discover_v unto_o the_o northwards_o of_o greenland_n baffin_n as_o far_o as_o 80._o degree_n odd_a minute_n in_o the_o ship_n thomazen_n as_o by_o her_o daily_a journal_n do_v appear_v at_o large_a in_o which_o ship_n be_v employ_v thomas_n sherwin_n and_o william_n baffin_n be_v the_o second_o voyage_n they_o be_v employ_v into_o those_o part_n and_o some_o land_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o greenland_n be_v discover_v by_o four_o ship_n employ_v in_o that_o service_n as_o by_o their_o journal_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v 1615._o in_o the_o year_n 1615._o the_o company_n set_v out_o for_o greenland_n two_o sail_n of_o great_a ship_n and_o two_o pinnasses_n under_o the_o command_n of_o benjamin_n joseph_n and_o thomas_n edge_n who_o follow_v their_o instruction_n arrive_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o greenland_n the_o six_o of_o june_n which_o they_o find_v to_o be_v much_o pester_v with_o ice_n and_o be_v foggy_a weather_n they_o run_v into_o the_o ice_n so_o far_o that_o they_o be_v fast_o in_o it_o fourteen_o day_n before_o they_o can_v clear_v themselves_o of_o it_o day_n this_o year_n also_o the_o hollander_n set_v out_o fourteen_o sail_n of_o ship_n whereof_o three_o of_o they_o be_v state_n man_n of_o war_n of_o great_a force_n they_o kill_v whale_n in_o horn-sound_n bel-sound_n and_o faire-haven_n and_o stay_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o greenland_n perforce_o as_o they_o do_v the_o former_a year_n toll_n whereby_o the_o english_a come_v home_o half_o lade_v this_o year_n also_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n send_v unto_o greenland_n three_o of_o his_o ship_n man_n of_o war_n to_o demand_v a_o toll_n of_o the_o english_a but_o they_o have_v none_o pay_v they_o for_o they_o fall_v with_o the_o fore-land_n in_o 79._o degree_n where_o captain_n edge_n be_v and_o he_o deny_v payment_n of_o any_o toll_n allege_v that_o the_o country_n of_o greenland_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n own_o these_o be_v the_o first_o danish_n ship_n that_o ever_o come_v to_o greenland_n who_o have_v for_o their_o pilot_n one_o james_n vaden_n a_o englishman_n to_o bring_v they_o thither_o in_o the_o year_n 1616._o the_o company_n set_v out_o for_o greenland_n eight_o sail_n of_o great_a ship_n and_o two_o pinnasses_n under_o the_o command_n of_o thomas_n edge_n who_o follow_v his_o course_n 1616._o arrive_v in_o greenland_n about_o the_o four_o of_o june_n have_v former_o appoint_v all_o his_o ship_n for_o their_o several_a harbour_n for_o their_o make_n of_o their_o voyage_n upon_o the_o whale_n and_o have_v in_o every_o harbour_n a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o expert_a man_n and_o all_o provision_n fit_v for_o such_o a_o voyage_n this_o year_n it_o please_v god_n to_o bless_v they_o by_o their_o labour_n that_o they_o full_o jade_v all_o their_o ship_n with_o oil_n and_o leave_v a_o overplus_a in_o the_o country_n which_o their_o ship_n can_v not_o take_v in_o they_o employ_v this_o year_n a_o small_a pinnace_n unto_o the_o eastward_o which_o discover_v the_o eastward_o part_n of_o greenland_n namely_o the_o island_n call_v now_o edge_n island_n island_n and_o other_o land_n lie_v to_o the_o north-ward_n as_o far_o as_o seventie_o eight_o degree_n this_o pinnace_n be_v some_o twenty_o ton_n and_o have_v twelve_o man_n in_o
heathie_a ground_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n which_o we_o call_v heath_n or_o ling._n this_o grow_v when_o the_o snow_n melt_v and_o when_o the_o ground_n begin_v to_o be_v uncover_v and_o on_o this_o do_v the_o deer_n feed_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o become_v very_o fat_a therewithal_o in_o a_o month_n space_n but_o how_o they_o live_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n it_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v imagine_v for_o see_v at_o the_o end_n of_o may_v we_o find_v the_o ground_n all_o cover_v with_o snow_n it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o winter_n there_o be_v no_o part_n bare_a where_o any_o thing_n can_v grow_v especial_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v altogether_o depress_v under_o the_o horizon_n which_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 77._o degree_n continue_v from_o the_o eighteen_o of_o october_n till_o the_o four_o of_o february_n this_o country_n by_o all_o probability_n have_v never_o be_v inhabit_v by_o any_o people_n notwithstanding_o i_o think_v man_n may_v live_v there_o carrying_z thither_o good_a store_n of_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a against_o the_o cold_a which_o perhaps_o will_v be_v vehement_a in_o the_o winter_n time_n by_o the_o former_a reason_n namely_o because_o the_o sun_n remain_v so_o long_o under_o the_o horizon_n nevertheless_o there_o will_v not_o be_v any_o continuance_n of_o darkness_n because_o the_o sun_n in_o his_o great_a declination_n will_v be_v but_o 10._o degree_n under_o the_o horizon_n at_o this_o time_n of_o his_o be_v in_o the_o south_n of_o the_o meridian_n in_o the_o former_a latitude_n of_o 77._o degree_n which_o be_v once_o in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o therefore_o the_o time_n of_o their_o noon_n will_v be_v much_o light_a than_o our_o night_n here_o in_o england_n when_o the_o day_n be_v at_o the_o long_a for_o than_o be_v the_o sun_n 15._o degree_n under_o the_o horizon_n at_o midnight_n and_o yet_o the_o great_a 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reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o air_n be_v ever_o warm_a near_o unto_o the_o sea_n shore_n foth_n as_o edenborrow_n stand_v and_o contrariwise_o the_o cold_a be_v most_o vehement_a in_o place_n which_o be_v far_a remote_a from_o the_o sea_n as_o moscow_n be_v situate_v all_o the_o creature_n that_o appear_v unto_o we_o upon_o the_o land_n be_v dear_a bear_n and_o fox_n and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o wild_a fowl_n as_o cuthbert_n duck_n willocke_n stint_n sea-pigeon_n sea-parrets_a gull_n noddy_n etc._n etc._n the_o author_n add_v a_o discourse_n of_o send_v condemn_v man_n to_o inhabit_v there_o with_o diverse_a project_n for_o their_o service_n there_o for_o the_o further_a discovery_n how_o best_a to_o be_v effect_v for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o this_o employment_n of_o whale-killing_a etc._n etc._n but_o because_o experience_n have_v give_v best_a instruction_n already_o and_o destruction_n must_v otherwise_o be_v prevent_v i_o have_v forbear_v to_o detain_v the_o reader_n in_o those_o otherwise_o judicious_a speculation_n a_o whale_n be_v ordinary_o about_o 60_o foot_n long_o when_o the_o whale_n come_v above_o water_n the_o shallop_v row_n towards_o he_o and_o be_v within_o reach_n of_o he_o the_o harpoiner_n dart_v his_o harpingiron_n at_o he_o out_o of_o both_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v fast_o they_o lance_v he_o to_o death_n the_o whale_n be_v cut_v up_o as_o he_o lie_v float_v across_o the_o stern_a of_o a_o ship_n the_o blubber_a be_v cut_v from_o the_o flesh_n by_o piece_n 3_o or_o 4_o foot_n long_o and_o be_v raze_v be_v row_v on_o shore_n towards_o the_o copper_n they_o place_v 2._o or_o 3._o copper_n on_o a_o râ—â—_n and_o the_o chap_a boat_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o cool_a boat_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o receive_v the_o oil_n of_o the_o copper_n the_o chop_v blubber_a being_n boil_a be_v take_v 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o copper_n and_o put_v in_o wike_a basket_n or_o barrow_n throwgh_n which_o the_o oil_n be_v drean_v and_o rune_n into_o the_o cool_a which_o be_v fall_n of_o water_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v convey_v by_o trough_n into_o butt_n or_o hogshead_n the_o manner_n of_o kill_v the_o seamorce_v the_o manner_n of_o killâ—â—â—_n bere_n the_o seamorce_n be_v in_o quantity_n as_o big_a as_o a_o ox_n when_o the_o whale_n be_v kill_v he_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n tow_v to_o the_o ship_n by_o twoe_o or_o three_o shallop_n make_v fast_o one_o to_o another_o the_o piece_n of_o blubber_a be_v tow_v to_o the_o shore_n side_n by_o a_o shallop_n and_o draw_v on_o shore_n by_o a_o crane_n or_o carry_v by_o twoe_o menn_n on_o a_o barrowe_a to_o the_o twoe_o cutter_n which_o cut_v they_o the_o breadt_fw-mi h_o of_o a_o trencher_n and_o very_a thou_o &_o by_o twoe_o boy_n be_v carry_v with_o the_o handhook_n to_o the_o chopper_n thus_o they_o make_v clean_a and_o scrape_v the_o whale_n fin_n a_o tent_n and_o cooper_n at_o work_n reader_n i_o present_v thou_o here_o three_o admirable_a voyage_n of_o discovery_n make_v by_o the_o dutch_a no_o whit_n envy_v their_o due_a praise_n but_o honour_v their_o worthy_a act_n and_o arts._n they_o have_v former_o be_v publish_v in_o dutch_a and_o translate_v by_o w._n philip._n i_o have_v here_o abbreviate_v they_o as_o my_o use_n be_v with_o other_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n the_o dutch_a themselves_o 1611._o write_v that_o after_o the_o english_a russian_a trade_n one_o oliver_n bunell_n move_v with_o hope_n of_o gain_n go_v from_o enckhuysen_n to_o pechora_n where_o he_o lose_v all_o by_o shipwreck_n have_v discover_v costinsarca_n in_o nova_fw-la zemla_n these_o navigation_n of_o the_o english_a and_o that_o of_o bunell_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o china_n and_o cathay_n cause_v the_o state_n general_n to_o send_v forth_o two_o ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o hugo_n linschoten_n to_o the_o straits_n of_o weygate_n and_o two_o other_o under_o william_n bernard_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o p._n plancius_n to_o go_v right_a northwards_o from_o nova_fw-la zemla_n linschot_n go_v fifty_o mile_n beyond_o the_o straits_n the_o northerly_a wind_n and_o late_a season_n force_v he_o back_o bernard_n journal_n here_o follow_v of_o that_o and_o his_o two_o late_a voyage_n the_o two_o late_a write_v by_o one_o employ_v therein_o chap._n iii_o the_o first_o navigation_n of_o william_n barent_n alias_o bernard_n into_o the_o north_n sea_n write_v by_o gâ—rat_n de_fw-fr veer_v it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o a_o assure_a assertion_n that_o nothing_o do_v more_o benefit_n and_o further_o the_o commonwealth_n special_o these_o country_n than_o the_o art_n and_o knowledge_n of_o navigation_n in_o regard_n that_o such_o country_n and_o nation_n as_o be_v strong_a and_o mighty_a at_o sea_n have_v the_o mean_n and_o ready_a way_n to_o draw_v fetch_v and_o bring_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o maintenance_n all_o the_o princpal_a commodity_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o these_o navigation_n we_o must_v not_o be_v dismay_v if_o some_o mislike_n or_o if_o we_o can_v perfect_v a_o discovery_n in_o the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o voyage_n alexander_n magnus_n after_o he_o have_v win_v all_o grecia_n time_n and_o from_o thence_o enter_v into_o little_a and_o great_a asia_n and_o come_v to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o india_n there_o find_v some_o difficulty_n to_o pass_v say_v if_o we_o have_v not_o go_v forward_o and_o persist_v in_o our_o intent_n which_o other_o man_n esteem_v and_o hold_v to_o be_v impossible_a we_o have_v still_o remain_v and_o stay_v in_o the_o entry_n of_o cicilia_n where_o as_o now_o we_o have_v overrun_v and_o pass_v through_o all_o those_o large_a and_o spacious_a country_n for_o nothing_o be_v find_v and_o effect_v all_o at_o one_o time_n neither_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n present_o
north._n in_o the_o morning_n we_o weigh_v at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n with_o the_o ebb_n october_n and_o get_v down_o below_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v seven_o league_n then_o it_o fall_v calm_a and_o the_o flood_n be_v come_v and_o we_o anchor_v at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o people_n of_o the_o mountain_n come_v aboard_o we_o wonder_v at_o our_o ship_n and_o weapon_n we_o buy_v some_o small_a skin_n of_o they_o for_o trifle_n this_o afternoon_n one_o canoe_n keep_v hang_v under_o our_o stern_n with_o one_o man_n in_o it_o which_o we_o can_v not_o keep_v from_o thence_o who_o get_v up_o by_o our_o rudder_n to_o the_o cabin_n window_n and_o steal_v out_o my_o pillow_n and_o two_o shirt_n and_o two_o bandolier_n our_o master_n mate_n shoot_v at_o he_o and_o strike_v he_o on_o the_o breast_n and_o kill_v he_o whereupon_o all_o the_o rest_n flee_v away_o some_o in_o their_o canoe_n and_o so_o leap_v out_o of_o they_o into_o the_o water_n we_o man_v our_o boat_n and_o 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after_o our_o stern_n in_o recompense_n whereof_o we_o discharge_v six_o musket_n and_o kill_v two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o then_o above_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o come_v to_o a_o point_n of_o land_n to_o shoot_v at_o us._n there_o i_o shoot_v a_o falcon_n at_o they_o and_o kill_v two_o of_o they_o whereupon_o the_o rest_n flee_v into_o the_o wood_n yet_o they_o man_v off_o another_o canoe_n with_o nine_o or_o ten_o man_n which_o come_v to_o meet_v us._n so_o i_o shoot_v at_o it_o also_o a_o falcon_n and_o shoot_v it_o through_o and_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o then_o our_o man_n with_o their_o musket_n kill_v three_o or_o four_o more_o of_o they_o so_o they_o go_v their_o way_n within_o a_o while_n after_o we_o get_v down_o two_o league_n beyond_o that_o place_n and_o anchor_v in_o a_o bay_n clear_a from_o all_o danger_n of_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n where_o we_o see_v a_o very_a good_a piece_n of_o ground_n and_o hard_o by_o it_o there_o be_v a_o cliff_n that_o look_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o white_a green_a as_o though_o it_o be_v either_o copper_n or_o silver_n i_o manna-hata_a and_o i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v one_o of_o they_o by_o the_o tree_n that_o grow_v upon_o it_o for_o they_o be_v all_o burn_v and_o the_o other_o place_n be_v green_a as_o grass_n it_o be_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n that_o be_v call_v manna-hata_a there_o we_o see_v no_o people_n to_o trouble_v we_o and_o ride_v quiet_o all_o night_n but_o have_v much_o wind_n and_o rain_n the_o three_o be_v very_o stormy_a the_o wind_n at_o east_n north-east_n in_o the_o morning_n in_o a_o gust_n of_o wind_n and_o rain_v our_o anchor_n come_v home_o and_o we_o drive_v on_o ground_n but_o it_o be_v ozie_n then_o as_o we_o be_v about_o to_o have_v out_o a_o anchor_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n northwest_o and_o drive_v we_o off_o again_o then_o we_o shoot_v a_o anchor_n and_o let_v it_o fall_v in_o four_o fathom_n water_n and_o weigh_v the_o other_o we_o have_v much_o wind_n and_o rain_n with_o thick_a weather_n so_o we_o ride_v still_o all_o night_n the_o four_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o the_o wind_n at_o north_n northwest_o we_o weigh_v and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o river_n into_o which_o we_o have_v run_v so_o far_o within_o a_o while_n after_o we_o come_v out_o also_o of_o the_o great_a mouth_n of_o the_o great_a river_n that_o run_v up_o to_o the_o northwest_n river_n borrow_v upon_o the_o norther_n side_n of_o the_o same_o think_v to_o have_v deep_a water_n for_o we_o have_v sound_v a_o great_a way_n with_o our_o boat_n at_o our_o first_o go_v in_o and_o find_v seven_o six_o and_o five_o fathom_n so_o we_o come_v out_o that_o way_n but_o we_o be_v deceive_v for_o we_o have_v but_o eight_o foot_n &_o a_o half_a water_n and_o so_o to_o three_o five_o three_o and_o two_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a and_o then_o three_o four_o five_o six_o seven_o eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o fathom_n and_o by_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o be_v clear_a of_o all_o the_o inlet_n then_o we_o take_v in_o our_o boat_n and_o set_v our_o mayne-sayle_n and_o sprit-sayle_n and_o our_o top-sayle_n and_o steer_v away_o east_n southeast_n virginia_n and_o southeast_n by_o east_n off_o into_o the_o main_n sea_n and_o the_o land_n on_o the_o souther-side_n of_o the_o bay_n or_o inlet_n do_v bear_v at_o noon_n west_n and_o by_o south_n four_o league_n from_o us._n the_o five_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o the_o wind_n variable_a between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o east_n we_o hold_v on_o our_o course_n southeast_n by_o east_n at_o noon_n i_o observe_v and_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 39_o degree_n 30._o minute_n our_o compass_n vary_v six_o degree_n to_o the_o west_n we_o continue_v our_o course_n towards_o england_n without_o see_v any_o land_n by_o the_o way_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o month_n of_o october_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o november_n stilo_fw-it nono_fw-la be_v saturday_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o safe_o arrive_v in_o the_o range_v of_o dartmouth_n in_o devonshire_n in_o the_o year_n 1609._o chap._n xvii_o a_o abstract_n of_o the_o journal_n of_o master_n henry_n hudson_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o northwest_n passage_n begin_v the_o seventeen_o of_o april_n 1610._o end_v with_o his_o end_n be_v treacherous_o expose_v by_o some_o of_o the_o company_n 17._o the_o seventeen_o of_o april_n 1610._o we_o break_v ground_n and_o go_v down_o from_o saint_n katherine_n pool_n and_o fall_v down_o to_o blackewall_n and_o so_o ply_v down_o with_o the_o ship_n to_o lee_n which_o be_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o i_o cause_v master_n coleburne_n to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o pink_n bind_v for_o london_n with_o my_o letter_n to_o the_o adventurer_n import_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o i_o so_o put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o so_o ply_v forth_o the_o second_o of_o may_n the_o wind_n southerly_a at_o eeven_n we_o be_v thwart_v of_o flamborough_n head_n orkney_n the_o five_o we_o be_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n and_o here_o i_o set_v the_o north_n end_n of_o the_o needle_n and_o the_o north_n of_o the_o fly_v all_o one_o the_o six_o we_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n 22._o minute_n and_o there_o perceive_v that_o the_o north_n end_n of_o scotland_n westmony_n orney_n and_o shotland_n be_v not_o so_o northerly_a as_o be_v common_o set_v down_o the_o eight_o day_n we_o see_v far_o land_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 62._o degree_n 24._o minute_n the_o eleven_o day_n we_o fall_v with_o the_o easter_n part_n of_o island_n and_o then_o ply_v along_o the_o souther_n part_n of_o the_o land_n we_o come_v to_o westmony_n be_v the_o fifteen_o day_n and_o still_o ply_v about_o the_o main_n island_n until_o the_o last_o of_o may_n with_o contrary_a wind_n and_o we_o get_v some_o fowl_n of_o diverse_a sort_n june_n the_o first_o day_n of_o june_n we_o put_v to_o sea_n out_o of_o a_o harbour_n in_o the_o westermost_a part_n of_o island_n and_o so_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 66._o degree_n 34._o minute_n and_o the_o second_o day_n ply_v and_o find_v ourselves_o in_o 65._o degree_n 57_o minute_n with_o little_a wind_n easterly_n the_o three_o day_n we_o find_v ourselves_o in_o 65._o degree_n 30._o minute_n with_o wind_n at_o north-east_n a_o little_a before_o this_o we_o sail_v near_o some_o ice_n groneland_n the_o four_o day_n we_o see_v groneland_n over_o the_o ice_n perfect_o and_o this_o night_n the_o sun_n go_v down_o due_a north_n and_o rise_v north_n north-east_n so_o ply_v the_o
fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n northward_o this_o day_n and_o the_o last_o night_n i_o observe_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n where_o we_o ride_v and_o find_v it_o by_o both_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 78._o degree_n 7._o minute_n min._n the_o sky_n at_o both_o observation_n be_v very_o clear_a where_o i_o find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o sensible_a error_n between_o a_o south_n observation_n and_o a_o north_n the_o sky_n be_v clear_a note_n but_o if_o the_o sky_n be_v hasie_a there_o will_v be_v some_o difference_n as_o of_o eight_o or_o ten_o minute_n be_v observe_v on_o shore_n by_o some_o large_a quadrant_n or_o other_o instrument_n for_o the_o purpose_n also_o a_o south_n south-west_n moon_n by_o the_o common_a compass_n here_o make_v a_o full_a sea_n in_o this_o place_n the_o nine_o of_o july_n fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o north._n this_o day_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_n along_o the_o island_n but_o towards_o night_n it_o fall_v calm_a and_o then_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o west_n the_o ten_o day_n fair_a weather_n but_o thick_a and_o close_o the_o wind_n south_n south-west_n all_o this_o day_n we_o stand_v for_o bell-sound_a our_o general_n go_v on_o shore_n this_o afternoon_n and_o kill_v four_o deer_n and_o bring_v a_o young_a morse_n alive_a with_o he_o aboard_o the_o eleaventh_o day_n fair_a weather_n but_o calm_a this_o afternoon_n we_o perceive_v five_o ship_n in_o a_o bay_n in_o bel-sound_n the_o wind_n be_v so_o calm_a that_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o tow_v in_o our_o ship_n and_o about_o a_o north_n north-w_a sun_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n by_o they_o with_o our_o three_o ship_n viz._n the_o tiger_n admiral_n the_o matthew_n vice-admiral_n and_o the_o richard_n and_o barnard_n have_v make_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o to_o fight_v these_o five_o ship_n which_o rid_v here_o the_o one_o be_v a_o great_a ship_n of_o biscay_n of_o seven_o hundred_o ton_n and_o the_o two_o hollander_n which_o we_o find_v the_o six_o of_o june_n in_o pooppy-bay_n and_o one_o small_a pink_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o another_o small_a ship_n of_o rochel_n this_o great_a ship_n of_o biscay_n tun_n which_o we_o expect_v will_v have_v fight_v with_o we_o send_v their_o captain_n aboard_o of_o we_o before_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n and_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o general_n the_o two_o ship_n of_o amsterdam_n who_o master_n name_n be_v these_o viz._n cornelius_n calias_n william_n vermogon_n admiral_n and_o john_n jacob_n vice-admiral_n these_o two_o will_v glad_o have_v stand_v out_o with_o we_o if_o the_o biscaine_n will_v have_v assist_v they_o the_o twelve_o day_n fair_a weather_n this_o day_n the_o ship_n of_o john_n jacobo_n be_v unlade_v of_o such_o good_n as_o she_o have_v in_o she_o as_o oil_n blubber_v and_o mory_n skin_n the_o thirteen_o day_n i_o be_v send_v in_o a_o shallop_n to_o green_a harbour_n the_o fourteen_o day_n thick_a close_a weather_n the_o wind_n northward_o but_o towards_o noon_n it_o begin_v to_o clear_v up_o and_o then_o it_o blow_v more_o wind_n about_o a_o west_n sun_n we_o come_v to_o a_o small_a island_n or_o rather_o a_o rock_n where_o morse_n use_v to_o come_v where_o we_o find_v seven_o which_o we_o kill_v and_o knock_v out_o their_o tooth_n and_o let_v they_o lie_v in_o this_o place_n be_v many_o of_o these_o rock_n land_n where_o be_v great_a multitude_n of_o foul_a and_o they_o be_v call_v lizets_n land_n the_o land_n all_o along_o be_v so_o full_a of_o rock_n that_o it_o be_v unpossible_a for_o any_o ship_n to_o come_v near_o the_o main_n but_o in_o the_o sand_n which_o be_v very_o deep_a and_o good_a to_o come_v in_o all_o this_o evening_n and_o night_n we_o row_v between_o this_o island_n and_o ice-sound_n the_o fifteen_o day_n about_o nine_o or_o ten_o a_o clock_n we_o come_v to_o the_o ship_n in_o greene-barborough_a where_o we_o find_v that_o they_o have_v kill_v eighteen_o whale_n in_o all_o kill_v four_o of_o these_o ship_n be_v frenchman_n which_o have_v kill_v eight_o whale_n for_o the_o company_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n which_o the_o general_n have_v make_v with_o they_o which_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v kill_v eight_o for_o we_o and_o after_o what_o they_o can_v kill_v shall_v be_v for_o themselves_o our_o english_a man_n have_v kill_v three_o in_o this_o place_n english_a and_o the_o baske_n in_o the_o desire_n also_o three_o the_o desire_n have_v take_v in_o a_o hundred_o ton_n of_o oil_n when_o we_o come_v there_o and_o she_o be_v to_o be_v lade_v so_o soon_o as_o she_o can_v the_o seaventeenth_o day_n also_o fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n northward_o this_o day_n towards_o a_o west_n sun_n the_o master_n of_o the_o french_a ship_n come_v from_o sea-horse_n bay_n who_o go_v thither_o to_o speak_v with_o our_o general_n because_o master_n mason_n and_o master_n cooper_n have_v stay_v his_o shallop_n from_o go_v to_o sea_n in_o regard_n they_o will_v not_o observe_v the_o order_n which_o the_o general_n have_v appoint_v they_o which_o be_v that_o those_o whale_n which_o our_o englishman_n do_v chase_v they_o shall_v not_o follow_v nor_o our_o man_n shall_v not_o follow_v the_o whale_n they_o chase_v for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o biscayne_n be_v that_o who_o so_o do_v strike_v the_o first_o harp_v iron_n into_o he_o it_o be_v his_o whale_n if_o his_o iron_n hold_v this_o evening_n i_o say_v he_o return_v from_o sea-horse_n bay_n have_v lose_v his_o labour_n for_o the_o general_n and_o master_n edge_n be_v in_o bell-sound_n we_o understand_v by_o he_o that_o they_o have_v kill_v some_o eight_o and_o thirty_o whale_n in_o all_o kill_v and_o that_o there_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o ton_n of_o oil_n ready_a make_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o desire_n weigh_v anchor_n to_o go_v to_o the_o general_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o french_a ship_n also_o this_o morning_n go_v from_o thence_o to_o speak_v with_o the_o general_n because_o of_o a_o whale_n which_o be_v in_o strife_n between_o his_o biscayne_n and_o we_o when_o for_o pilfer_v and_o for_o some_o peremptory_a speech_n two_o of_o the_o rocheller_n be_v duck_v at_o our_o yard_n arm_n 1_o the_o one_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o this_o day_n i_o also_o observe_v the_o latitude_n of_o this_o place_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v 77._o degree_n 40._o minute_n also_o minute_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n be_v 13._o degree_n 11._o minute_n west_n this_o variation_n be_v observe_v the_o three_o of_o august_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n above_o the_o horizon_n be_v 17._o degree_n 24._o minute_n and_o the_o declination_n be_v 14._o degree_n 41._o minute_n north_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 77._o degree_n 40._o minute_n and_o his_o magnetical_a azimuth_n be_v 63._o from_o south_n to_o east_n the_o nine_o day_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o master_n bonner_n ship_n wherein_o be_v master_n marmaduke_n who_o have_v be_v to_o the_o northward_o as_o far_o as_o faire-haven_n and_o now_o as_o he_o say_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o southward_a to_o discover_v beyond_o point_n lookout_a have_v his_o direction_n from_o master_n edge_n as_o he_o say_v our_o general_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v hinder_v the_o voyage_n more_o by_o his_o absence_n than_o his_o discovery_n will_v profit_v london_n and_o that_o it_o be_v best_o that_o he_o go_v back_o with_o he_o to_o the_o fore-land_n and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v no_o licence_n to_o go_v now_o for_o discovery_n because_o the_o year_n be_v far_o spend_v but_o bid_v he_o according_a to_o his_o commission_n so_o to_o proceed_v the_o twelve_o day_n i_o observe_v and_o find_v the_o latitude_n of_o this_o place_n by_o a_o exact_a observation_n to_o be_v in_o 79._o degree_n 14._o minute_n they_o in_o the_o pooppy-bay_n have_v see_v a_o ship_n of_o england_n off_o black-point_n and_o have_v speak_v with_o she_o who_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v come_v from_o kildeene_n the_o fourteen_o day_n fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n north-east_n this_o day_n about_o ten_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n we_o weigh_v anchor_n to_o go_v homeward_o be_v six_o ship_n in_o company_n viz._n the_o tiger_n admiral_n the_o gamaliel_n vice-admiral_n the_o john_n and_o frances_n the_o annula_fw-la the_o ship_n of_o bordeaux_n which_o the_o general_n agree_v with_o to_o fish_n in_o greene-harborough_n and_o the_o biscay_n ship_n which_o fish_v in_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n bay_n the_o fifteen_o day_n very_o fair_a weather_n all_o the_o forenoon_n almost_o calm_a in_o the_o afternoon_n a_o easy_a gale_n at_o north-east_n this_o day_n about_o twelve_o a_o clock_n at_o noon_n minute_n we_o be_v against_o fair_a foreland_n
south-west_n and_o sometime_o west_n south-west_n till_o i_o have_v run_v one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o league_n and_o be_v by_o account_n in_o latitude_n 72._o degree_n 30._o minute_n where_o have_v the_o wind_n contrary_a to_o proceed_v further_o westward_o i_o stand_v eastward_o till_o i_o have_v run_v thirty_o league_n in_o which_o course_n i_o shall_v have_v see_v this_o land_n if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o hudsons_n journal_n but_o i_o see_v not_o any_o and_o have_v a_o hard_a gale_n of_o wind_n still_o northerly_a i_o conceive_v no_o course_n so_o good_a to_o be_v take_v at_o this_o time_n as_o to_o sâ—eed_v homeward_o and_o so_o stand_v to_o the_o southwards_o direct_v my_o course_n for_o england_n this_o be_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n after_o which_o time_n the_o wind_n continue_v northerly_a till_o the_o six_o day_n of_o september_n and_o then_o we_o be_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n in_o latitude_n 57_o degree_n and_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o september_n have_v sight_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o yorkshire_n thus_o by_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n have_v we_o escape_v many_o danger_n and_o after_o a_o cold_a summer_n have_v some_o taste_n of_o a_o warm_a autumn_n all_o glory_n therefore_o be_v to_o god_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n amen_n by_o this_o brief_a relation_n and_o by_o the_o plat_n wherein_o i_o have_v trace_v the_o ship_n way_n upon_o each_o several_a traverse_n it_o may_v plain_o appear_v how_o far_o the_o state_n of_o this_o sea_n be_v discover_v betwixt_o 80._o and_o 71._o degree_n of_o latitude_n make_v difference_n of_o longitude_n 26._o degree_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o hackluyt_n headland_n now_o if_o any_o demand_v my_o opinion_n concern_v hope_n of_o a_o passage_n to_o be_v find_v in_o those_o sea_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o i_o both_o hope_v and_o much_o desire_v to_o have_v pass_v further_o than_o i_o do_v but_o be_v hinder_v with_o ice_n wherein_o although_o i_o have_v not_o attain_a my_o desire_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o appear_v not_o yet_o to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o spacious_a sea_n betwixt_o groinland_n and_o king_n james_n his_o new-land_n although_o much_o pester_v with_o ice_n i_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o dissuade_v this_o worshipful_a company_n from_o the_o yearly_a adventure_v of_o 150._o or_o 200._o pound_n at_o the_o most_o till_o some_o further_a discovery_n be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a sea_n and_o land_n adjacent_a for_o which_o purpose_n no_o other_o vessel_n will_v i_o advise_v unto_o than_o this_o pinnace_n with_o ten_o man_n which_o i_o hold_v to_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o that_o action_n although_o heretofore_o i_o conceive_v otherwise_o but_o now_o i_o speak_v after_o good_a experience_n have_v sail_v in_o she_o out_o and_o in_o above_o two_o thousand_o league_n ro._n fotherbie_n a_o letter_n of_o robert_n fotherbie_n to_o captain_n edge_n write_v in_o crosse-rode_a july_n 15._o 1615._o master_n edge_n by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n i_o come_v into_o crosse-road_n on_o thursday_n last_o be_v drive_v from_o sea_n near_o shore_n by_o extreme_a tempest_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o storm_n i_o be_v unwitting_o embay_v with_o ice_n above_o forty_o league_n from_o land_n in_o latitude_n 78._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n but_o thanks_n be_v to_o god_n i_o get_v clear_a of_o it_o yet_o not_o without_o much_o trouble_n and_o great_a danger_n have_v ply_v under_o two_o corpse_n to_o and_o again_o so_o long_o till_o my_o pinnace_n be_v make_v leak_n with_o bear_v i_o try_v it_o under_o a_o main_n coarse_a and_o stem_v southeast_n and_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n notwithstanding_o i_o be_v hurry_v to_o the_o northward_o and_o fall_v right_o with_o the_o foreland_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o misty_a storm_n we_o can_v not_o set_v till_o we_o be_v within_o a_o league_n of_o it_o then_o i_o stand_v over_o the_o bay_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n here_o where_o i_o must_v be_v force_v to_o stay_v till_o our_o sail_n be_v mend_v and_o a_o new_a main_n coarse_a be_v make_v if_o not_o a_o fore_n coarse_a also_o then_o i_o purpose_v to_o go_v to_o sea_n again_o and_o to_o proceed_v in_o coast_v the_o ice_n to_o the_o westward_n if_o it_o hinder_v i_o to_o proceed_v northward_o i_o have_v already_o coast_v it_o from_o hackluyt_n headland_n to_o the_o latitude_n aforesaid_a and_o intend_v to_o begin_v again_o so_o near_o as_o i_o can_v at_o the_o place_n where_o i_o be_v put_v off_o with_o the_o storm_n i_o come_v from_o fair_a haven_n the_o four_o of_o july_n and_o then_o have_v there_o be_v kill_v twelve_o whale_n beside_o one_o find_v dead_a and_o another_o bring_v in_o by_o fra._n birkes_n which_o he_o find_v at_o sea_n before_o he_o come_v into_o fair_a haven_n when_o i_o come_v in_o hither_o here_o be_v three_o ship_n and_o a_o pinnace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n denmark_n they_o ride_v 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prosecute_v my_o discovery_n he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v i_o go_v with_o he_o to_o be_v witness_n what_o pass_v betwixt_o he_o and_o you_o for_o he_o have_v matter_n of_o importance_n to_o acquaint_v you_o withal_o which_o concern_v our_o king_n and_o they_o and_o therefore_o entreat_v i_o to_o give_v direction_n present_o to_o weigh_v and_o set_v sail_n for_o i_o must_v needs_o go_v with_o he_o i_o reply_v again_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a loss_n unto_o i_o of_o time_n and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o answer_v it_o but_o he_o tell_v i_o peremptory_o that_o i_o must_v go_v with_o he_o so_o see_v no_o remedy_n i_o bid_v the_o master_n be_v ready_a then_o he_o present_o weigh_v and_o keep_v i_o aboard_o he_o but_o afterward_o meet_v with_o the_o two_o captain_n that_o come_v from_o you_o he_o return_v and_o anchor_v again_o in_o crosse-road_n i_o receive_v very_o courteous_a entertainment_n of_o the_o admiral_n vide-admiral_n and_o of_o captain_n killingham_n but_o 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what_o grant_v the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v make_v unto_o the_o company_n for_o they_o seem_v to_o pretend_v that_o the_o right_n of_o this_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o neither_o to_o english_a nor_o hollander_n thus_o with_o my_o hearty_a commendation_n to_o yourself_o and_o master_n bredcake_n together_o with_o my_o prayer_n for_o your_o prosperous_a voyage_n i_o commit_v you_o to_o god_n chap._n viii_o diverse_a other_o voyage_n to_o greenland_n with_o letter_n of_o those_o which_o be_v there_o employ_v communicate_v to_o i_o by_o master_n william_n heley_n an._n 1616._o edge_n island_n be_v discover_v and_o a_o prosperous_a voyage_n be_v make_v all_o the_o
the_o haven_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o three_o day_n of_o august_n write_v in_o haste_n 1527._o by_o your_o servant_n john_n rutilio_n to_o his_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n i_o have_v by_o i_o also_o albert_n de_fw-fr prato_n original_a letter_n in_o latin_a stile_n almost_o as_o harsh_a as_o the_o former_a english_a and_o bear_v the_o same_o date_n and_o be_v endorse_v reverend_a in_o christo_n patri_fw-la domino_fw-la domino_fw-la cardinali_n &_o domino_fw-la legatâ—_n angliae_fw-la and_o begin_v reverendissime_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la pater_fw-la salutem_fw-la reverendissime_fw-la pater_fw-la plaeceat_fw-la reverendissima_fw-la peternitati_fw-la vestra_fw-la scire_fw-la deo_fw-la favente_fw-la post_fw-la quam_fw-la exivimus_fw-la à _fw-la plemut_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la x._o junij_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o substance_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o omit_v datum_n apud_fw-la le_fw-fr baya_n saint_n johan_n in_o terris_fw-la novis_fw-la die_v x._o augusti_fw-la 1527._o rever_n patr._n vest_n humilis_fw-la seruus_fw-la albertus_n de_fw-fr prato_n the_o name_n write_v in_o the_o low_a corner_n of_o the_o sheet_n the_o voyage_n of_o captain_n george_n weymouth_n intend_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o northwest_n passage_n towards_o china_n with_o two_o fly_n boates._n on_o sunday_n the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n 1602._o in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o set_v sail_n from_o redcliffe_n with_o two_o fly-boate_n the_o one_o call_v the_o discovery_n of_o seventie_o ton_n and_o the_o other_o call_v the_o god_n speed_n of_o sixty_o ton_n to_o discover_v the_o northwest_n passage_n have_v in_o my_o ship_n five_o and_o thirty_o man_n and_o boy_n thorough_o victual_v and_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a buquhamnes_n by_o the_o right_n worshipful_a merchant_n of_o the_o moscovie_n and_o turkey_n company_n who_o for_o the_o better_a success_n of_o the_o voyage_n provide_v i_o of_o a_o great_a traveler_n and_o learned_a minister_n one_o master_n john_n cartwright_n the_o master_n under_o i_o in_o the_o discovery_n be_v one_o william_n cobreth_n a_o skilful_a man_n in_o his_o profession_n and_o in_o the_o god_n speed_n one_o john_n drewe_n and_o mate_n in_o the_o say_a ship_n one_o john_n lane_n the_o first_o of_o june_n we_o descry_v buquhamnes_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 57_o degree_n the_o second_o day_n we_o see_v the_o point_n of_o buquhamnes_n northwest_o from_o we_o be_v a_o very_a smooth_a land_n and_o the_o land_n by_o it_o to_o the_o southward_n rise_v with_o many_o homock_n there_o lie_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n hard_a by_o the_o nesse_n in_o a_o sandy_a bay_n fair_a by_o the_o shore_n when_o we_o come_v near_o the_o land_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o fisher_n boat_n and_o i_o agree_v with_o one_o of_o the_o fisher_n man_n to_o carry_v i_o between_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n because_o i_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o coast_n the_o four_o day_n at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o descry_v the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n orkney_n some_o of_o those_o southern_a land_n be_v pretty_a high_a land_n but_o the_o northern_a island_n which_o be_v call_v the_o start_n be_v very_o low_a land_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n give_v the_o shore_n a_o good_a birth_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o norther_n point_n of_o the_o start_n start_n there_o do_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n lie_v a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n at_o noon_n i_o find_v myself_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n will_v the_o point_n of_o the_o start_n bear_v west_n and_o at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o see_v a_o fair_a i_o will_v which_o bare_a north-east_n and_o by_o north_n from_o we_o and_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o be_v north_n of_o the_o start_n then_o i_o direct_v my_o course_n west_n and_o by_o north._n the_o five_o day_n about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n land_n 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and_o find_v myself_o in_o 57_o degree_n and_o 55._o minute_n the_o variation_n here_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o the_o thirteen_o at_o noon_n our_o course_n be_v west_n and_o by_o north_n the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n with_o fog_n some_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n and_o then_o clear_a again_o the_o air_n very_o warm_a as_o in_o england_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may._n the_o fourteen_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o the_o wind_n at_o east_n north-east_n and_o our_o course_n west_n and_o by_o north._n the_o fifteen_o much_o rain_n all_o the_o forenoon_n our_o course_n west_n the_o wind_n at_o east_n and_o by_o north._n the_o sixteen_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n north-east_n with_o much_o rain_n wind_n and_o fog_n in_o the_o forenoon_n be_v very_o cold_a and_o at_o noon_n westward_o i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v we_o to_o be_v in_o 57_o degree_n and_o 35._o minute_n we_o find_v the_o variation_n to_o be_v eleven_o degree_n westward_o and_o by_o that_o mean_a i_o find_v myself_o to_o be_v one_o degree_n more_o to_o the_o southward_n than_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v by_o our_o course_n for_o we_o can_v not_o see_v the_o sun_n in_o 96._o hour_n before_o this_o day_n at_o noon_n and_o at_o our_o last_o observation_n before_o this_o which_o be_v the_o twelve_o day_n we_o can_v not_o find_v any_o variation_n at_o all_o then_o we_o stand_v close_o by_o a_o wind_n to_o the_o westward_n variation_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n north-east_n the_o seaventeenth_o we_o run_v north_n and_o by_o west_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n north-east_n fair_a weather_n this_o day_n we_o see_v many_o gray_a gull_n and_o some_o pigeon_n groneland_n the_o eighteen_o at_o noon_n i_o observe_v the_o sun_n and_o find_v ourselves_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n and_o 51._o minute_n and_o then_o we_o first_o descry_v a_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n which_o lie_v north_n from_o we_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v ken_v it_o from_o the_o head_n of_o our_o main_a topmast_n and_o about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o see_v the_o south_n part_n of_o groneland_n north_n from_o we_o some_o ten_o league_n as_o we_o coast_v this_o ice_n to_o the_o northward_o we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o main_a bank_n of_o ice_n for_o we_o see_v the_o other_o end_n of_o it_o to_o bear_v west_n northwest_o from_o we_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n south-west_n ice_n little_a wind_n then_o we_o run_v west_n south-west_n to_o clear_v we_o of_o the_o ice_n the_o nineteen_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n southeast_n with_o some_o small_a rain_n the_o twenty_o our_o course_n be_v west_n northwest_o puddle_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n little_a wind_n this_o day_n sometime_o we_o come_v into_o black_a water_n as_o thick_a as_o puddle_n and_o in_o sail_v a_o little_a space_n the_o water_n will_v be_v clear_a again_o see_v this_o change_n of_o water_n so_o often_o to_o be_v thick_a and_o clear_a again_o so_o sudden_o we_o imagine_v it_o have_v be_v shallow_a water_n then_o we_o found_v and_o can_v fetch_v no_o ground_n in_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o smooth_a that_o we_o can_v discern_v no_o current_n at_o all_o at_o this_o time_n i_o reckon_v the_o cape_n of_o desolation_n to_o bear_v north_n north-east_n twenty_o four_o league_n from_o us._n desolation_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v variable_a the_o two_o and_o twenty_o we_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 60._o degree_n and_o 37._o minute_n min._n the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n we_o run_v north_n and_o by_o west_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n south-west_n then_o our_o course_n be_v northwest_o and_o by_o north_n the_o weather_n fair_a and_o warm_a as_o in_o england_n in_o
near_o the_o land_n so_o that_o we_o judge_v ourselves_o three_o league_n off_o here_o we_o sound_v again_o and_o have_v but_o eighty_o fathom_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n we_o find_v to_o be_v 22._o degree_n and_o 10._o minute_n westward_o west_n at_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n there_o spring_v up_o a_o fine_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o east_n southeast_n and_o be_v so_o near_o night_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_n think_v the_o next_o day_n to_o seek_v some_o harbour_n but_o it_o please_v god_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o twelve_o to_o send_v we_o a_o storm_n of_o foul_a weather_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n and_o by_o south_n with_o fog_n so_o that_o we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n get_v the_o shore_n storm_n thus_o we_o be_v force_v to_o beat_v up_o and_o down_o at_o sea_n until_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o send_v we_o better_o weather_n the_o fourteen_o i_o think_v good_a to_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n to_o search_v a_o inlet_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 56._o degree_n i_o have_v good_a hope_n of_o a_o passage_n that_o way_n by_o many_o great_a and_o probable_a reason_n the_o fifteen_o the_o wind_n continue_v at_o the_o south_n with_o exceed_v fair_a weather_n and_o our_o course_n be_v west_n we_o be_v this_o day_n at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 55._o degree_n and_o 31._o 〈…〉_z i_o find_v the_o variation_n to_o be_v 17._o degree_n and_o 1â—_n minute_n to_o the_o westward_n again_o and_o about_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o descry_v the_o land_n again_o be_v ten_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o this_o inlet_n this_o land_n do_v bear_v from_o we_o south-west_n some_o eight_o league_n off_o and_o about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o same_o night_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o west_n which_o blow_v right_a against_o we_o for_o our_o enter_v into_o this_o inlet_n the_o sixteen_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n northwest_o and_o be_v very_o fair_a weather_n and_o our_o course_n south-west_n about_o nine_o of_o 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stand_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 55._o degree_n and_o i_o find_v the_o variation_n to_o be_v to_o the_o west_n â—8_o degree_n and_o 12._o minute_n this_o coast_n be_v void_a of_o ice_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n that_o come_v from_o the_o north_n and_o so_o by_o wind_n may_v be_v drive_v upon_o this_o chaste_a also_o we_o do_v find_v the_o air_n in_o this_o place_n to_o be_v very_a temperite_n true_o there_o be_v in_o three_o several_a place_n great_a hope_n of_o a_o passage_n between_o the_o latitude_n of_o 62._o and_o 54._o degree_n if_o the_o fog_n do_v not_o hinder_v it_o which_o be_v all_o the_o fear_n i_o have_v at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o be_v becalm_v by_o the_o shore_n there_o appear_v unto_o we_o a_o great_a ledge_n of_o roâ—kes_n between_o we_o and_o the_o shore_n as_o though_o the_o sea_n do_v fly_v over_o it_o with_o a_o great_a height_n as_o we_o all_o behold_v it_o within_o one_o hour_n upon_o a_o sudden_a it_o vanish_v clean_o away_o which_o seem_v very_o strange_a unto_o we_o all_o and_o to_o the_o eastward_o of_o we_o some_o two_o league_n we_o see_v a_o great_a rock_n lie_v some_o three_o league_n off_o the_o land_n we_o then_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v shall_v water_v by_o this_o break_a ground_n sounded_z but_o can_v get_v no_o ground_n in_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o fathom_n about_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n there_o spring_v up_o a_o gale_n of_o windâ—_n by_o the_o south_n southeast_n which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a wind_n to_o coast_n this_o land_n but_o the_o seventeen_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o the_o south_n it_o begin_v to_o blow_v so_o extreme_o that_o we_o dare_v not_o stay_v by_o the_o shore_n for_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o great_a storm_n than_o our_o course_n be_v east_n north-east_n to_o get_v we_o sea_n room_n this_o storm_n still_o increase_v our_o slye-boate_n do_v receive_v in_o much_o water_n for_o they_o want_v a_o sparre-decke_a which_o we_o find_v very_o dangerous_a for_o the_o sea_n about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n this_o day_n there_o rise_v up_o a_o great_a shower_n in_o the_o west_n sea_n and_o present_o the_o wind_n come_v out_o of_o this_o quarter_n with_o a_o whirl_n and_o take_v up_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o air_n and_o blow_v so_o extreme_o that_o we_o be_v force_v always_o to_o run_v before_o the_o sea_n howsoever_o the_o wind_n do_v blow_v and_o within_o twelve_o hour_n after_o this_o storm_n begin_v the_o sea_n be_v so_o much_o grow_v that_o we_o think_v our_o fly_n boat_n will_v not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v endure_v it_o the_o eighteen_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o northwest_n and_o the_o storm_n increase_v more_o extreme_a and_o last_v until_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o nineteen_o day_n so_o furious_a that_o to_o my_o remembrance_n i_o never_o feel_v a_o great_a yet_o when_o we_o be_v in_o our_o great_a extremity_n the_o lord_n deliver_v we_o his_o unworthy_a servant_n and_o if_o the_o wind_n with_o so_o great_a a_o storm_n have_v be_v either_o northerly_a end_n or_o southerly_a or_o easterly_a but_o one_o day_n we_o have_v all_o perish_v against_o the_o rock_n or_o the_o ice_n for_o we_o be_v enter_v thirty_o league_n within_o a_o head-land_n of_o a_o inlet_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 56._o degree_n but_o it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v we_o the_o wind_n so_o fair_a as_o we_o can_v desire_v both_o to_o clear_v ourselves_o of_o the_o land_n and_o ice_n which_o opportunity_n cause_v we_o for_o this_o time_n to_o take_v our_o leaf_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n and_o to_o shape_v our_o course_n for_o england_n the_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o descry_v the_o island_n of_o silly_a north-east_n and_o by_o east_n some_o four_o league_n off_o us._n then_o we_o direct_v our_o course_n east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n we_o descry_v the_o land_n end_n and_o next_o day_n be_v force_v to_o put_v into_o dartmouth_n chap._n fourteen_o james_n hall._n his_o voyage_n forth_o of_o denmark_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o greeneland_n in_o the_o year_n 1605._o abbreviate_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_o we_o set_v sail_n from_o copeman-haven_n in_o denmark_n the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1605._o with_o two_o ship_n and_o a_o pinnace_n 1605._o the_o admiral_n call_v the_o frâ—st_n a_o ship_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o last_n wherein_o be_v captain_n and_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o whole_a fleet_n captain_n john_n cunningham_n a_o scottish_a gentleman_n servant_n unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n of_o denmark_n myself_o be_v principal_a pilot._n the_o lion_n vice-admiral_n be_v about_o the_o foresay_a burden_n cunningham_n wherein_o be_v captain_n one_o godscâ—â—â—_n lindenose_n a_o danish_a gentleman_n and_o steereman_n of_o the_o same_o one_o peter_n kilsâ—n_n of_o copeman-haven_n the_o pinnace_n a_o bark_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o twelve_o last_n or_o thereabouts_o wherein_o be_v steereman_n or_o commander_n one_o john_n knight_n my_o countryman_n after_o so_o set_v sail_n from_o copeman-haven_n with_o a_o fair_a gale_n of_o wind_n easterly_n we_o come_v unto_o elsonure_v where_o we_o anchor_v to_o take_v in_o our_o water_n the_o three_o day_n we_o take_v in_o our_o water_n at_o which_o time_n the_o captain_n myself_o with_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o the_o other_o steereman_n do_v think_v it_o convenient_a to_o set_v down_o certain_a article_n for_o the_o better_a keep_n of_o company_n one_o with_o another_o to_o which_o article_n or_o covenant_n we_o be_v all_o several_o swear_v set_v thereunto_o our_o
freeze_v and_o pass_v over_o wiâ—h_a sled_n 518.20_o sea-kyte_n relieve_n of_o portugal_n 256.20_o sea_n black_a blue_a and_o green_a 570_o sea-sicknesse_n whence_o cause_v 926_o 60._o etc._n etc._n sea_n somewhere_o barren_a and_o somewhere_o fertile_a as_o the_o land_n 988_o â—40_n sea-horse_n endanger_v a_o man_n life_n 703.20_o their_o hâ—des_n tan_v in_o england_n 709_o sea_n the_o nearness_n of_o it_o to_o the_o torride_a zone_n temper_v the_o heat_n 921.1_o sea-monster's_a in_o island_n 649.60_o &_o 650._o several_a description_n of_o they_o ibid._n sea_n of_o sand_n by_o china_n 404.40_o sea_n of_o sand_n 362.40_o sea_n of_o pontus_n call_v the_o great_a sea_n 1.50_o the_o length_n of_o it_o ibid._n two_o province_n of_o synopolis_n and_o cassaria_n in_o it_o ibid._n sea_n the_o nearness_n to_o it_o dissolve_v snow_n and_o temperâ—_n the_o winter_n 724_o 30._o freeze_a in_o what_o latitude_n 473_o 5â—_n sea-water_n good_a against_o poison_n 985_o 40_o sea-horse_n or_o morse_n describe_v 476_o 30_o 40._o their_o care_n of_o their_o young_a and_o courage_n to_o revenge_v herself_o their_o tooth_n as_o good_a as_o ivory_n ibid._n &_o 512.60_o sea-coal_n in_o greenland_n 705.60_o seale-fish_n the_o chief_a sustenance_n &_o benefit_n of_o groneland_n 817.40_o 50._o fisherman_n clad_v in_o seale-skinne_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o fish_n 818.1_o seal_n in_o china_n the_o fashion_n 383_o 40._o not_o imprint_v in_o wax_n but_o with_o ink_n ibid._n cut_v in_o several_a matter_n ibid._n seal_n of_o china_n magistrate_n 3â—5_n 1_o keep_v as_o wary_o as_o our_o lord_n keeper_n ibid._n seal_v fish_n how_o hunt_v for_o 416.60_o their_o natural_a policy_n to_o break_v the_o ice_n 417.1_o seal_n the_o muscovite_n be_v the_o george_n 221.40_o pendant_fw-fr to_o their_o patent_n ibid._n season_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n from_o the_o indies_n 859_o 20_o 30_o seat_n of_o woman_n know_v from_o the_o man_n 395.1_o sebastian_n de_fw-fr guetaria_n his_o voyage_n 282_o sebastian_n cabota_n governor_n for_o discovery_n 249.20_o sebastian_n cabot_n his_o map_n at_o whitehall_n his_o attempt_n to_o discover_v 807._o his_o course_n at_o sea_n in_o english_a ship_n the_o occasion_n why_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o neglect_v the_o second_o discovery_n he_o be_v set_v forth_o again_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n discover_v the_o river_n of_o plate_n make_a grand_a pilot_n of_o england_n his_o pension_n 808_o seâ—astâ—_n the_o city_n in_o armenia_n the_o less_o 51.10_o sebastoâ—_n or_o sebaste_n the_o royal_a city_n in_o armenia_n the_o lâ—sse_n 69.30_o secanunga_n the_o true_a name_n of_o groneland_n 825.10_o secretary_n of_o town_n in_o russia_n 425.50_o their_o authority_n 426.30_o segin_v a_o city_n of_o cathay_n and_o a_o nestorian_a bishopric_n 24.1_o segovia_n the_o new_a in_o the_o west_n indies_n its_o jurisdiction_n village_n part_n etc._n etc._n 881.1_o selfe-upholder_n a_o title_n of_o the_o russian_a emperor_n 755.40_o seleâ—ciâ—_n the_o city_n nâ—w_v mosul_n 110_o 50_o selizure_n a_o castle_n 236.40_o sentence_n of_o justice_n give_v by_o the_o king_n of_o china_n the_o 〈◊〉_d as_o large_a 193._o &_o 194._o etc._n etc._n sentence_n the_o usual_a one_o in_o china_n iâ—_n whip_v 372.50_o septuagesima_fw-la sunday_n iâ—_n like_o easter_n to_o the_o armenian_n 31.10_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o china_n king_n visit_v 393.10_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o chinois_n 393_o 50_o seres_n the_o people_n of_o cataya_n the_o great_a whence_o come_v the_o seriâ—um_n or_o silk_n 23.40_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n in_o china_n 300_o 60_o sericum_fw-la or_o silk_n whence_o derive_v 23.40_o serpent_n delicate_a meat_n where_o 976_o 50_o serpent_n devour_v whole_a stag_n 410.40_o a_o tale_n of_o one_o of_o they_o ibid._n serpent_n nourish_v in_o the_o mexican_n king_n court_n 1129.1_o feed_v with_o man_n flesh_n ibid._n serpent_n why_o the_o mexican_n fear_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 1043.10_o servant_n cheap_a in_o china_n and_o why_o 367.20_o servant_n in_o russia_n kill_v and_o not_o answer_v for_o 435_o service_n in_o the_o mother_n tongue_n 217_o 40._o &_o 229.10_o service_n in_o the_o mother_n tongue_n 217_o 40._o before_o day_n light_n in_o russia_n 218.10_o severia_n a_o russian_a province_n 756_o 60_o severity_n too_o much_o of_o it_o breed_v neglect_n of_o authority_n 186.20_o sex_n undistinguish_v by_o apparel_n 646.10_o seyserach_n strange_a bird_n that_o give_v intelligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_n 126.60_o seynam_n island_n 212.20_o shalcan_n tartar_n by_o the_o caspian_a sea_n 442._o near_o to_o astracan_a &_o media_n 442.50_o shallownes_n a_o sure_a token_n of_o land_n near_o 291.10_o shambles_n of_o man_n flesh_n where_o 890_o 50_o shar_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o iron_n king_n 800.10_o rich_a in_o diamond_n where_o ibid._n shark_n fish_n devour_v iron_n horn_n anything_o smell_v from_o sea_n to_o land_n and_o go_v on_o land_n for_o their_o prey_n their_o quickness_n 930.50_o 60._o how_o trouble_v with_o the_o raâ—bos_n shark_n fish_n describe_v how_o take_v they_o be_v good_a meat_n 987.40_o 50_o shave_v of_o head_n close_o use_v by_o the_o russian_n 459.30_o shrepe_n of_o india_n their_o profitableness_n 968.10_o 〈…〉_z use_v for_o carriage_n usage_n of_o they_o thâ—ir_a condition_n ibid._n &_o 969_o sheep_n in_o the_o indies_n use_v for_o beast_n of_o carriage_n 990.10.957.1_o sheep_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o peru_n 1055.1_o sheep_n sacrifice_v in_o peru_n 1045_o sheep_n as_o big_a as_o ass_n 71.10_o sheepmaster_n that_o have_v 100000._o sheep_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o yet_o poor_a 962.30_o sheep_n weigh_v 80._o pound_n 237_o 20_o sheep_n with_o most_o mighty_a horn_n 74.20_o sheromogula_n the_o country_n where_o 798.40_o shift_n of_o the_o indian_n to_o pass_v river_n 888.60_o &_o 934_o 40_o 50_o shin-beating_a for_o debt_n 434.30_o ship_n a_o thousand_o in_o one_o river_n 295_o 40_o ship_n of_o china_n see_v pag._n 173._o &_o 174._o etc._n etc._n ship_n on_o the_o fresh_a water_n as_o many_o in_o china_n as_o in_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o 381.50_o ship_n of_o india_n describe_v 102.1_o 10_o 20_o ship_n sew_v with_o osier_n 628.40_o ship_n a_o glorious_a one_o 349.30_o &_o 354_o 10_o ship_n strange_o make_v in_o ormuz_n 71_o 50_o ship_n with_o one_o sail_n 97.20_o ship_n of_o leather_n of_o osier_n 652_o 20_o shipsâ—alked_v â—alked_z with_o man_n grease_n by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o indies_n 1â—22_n 1_o ship_n of_o the_o spaniard_n account_v god_n of_o the_o air_n with_o temple_n on_o their_o back_n by_o the_o indian_n 1119.20_o ship_n people_n dwell_v in_o they_o 364_o 10._o as_o many_o as_o on_o the_o land_n 381.50_o ship_n in_o tartary_n with_o four_o mast_n and_o nine_o sail_n apiece_o 68.20_o shiroan_n city_n in_o catay_n 801.1_o describe_v shirokalga_n city_n in_o catay_n 800.20_o shirt_n the_o chinois_n wear_v not_o 394_o 40_o shoe_n of_o silk_n in_o china_n 367.1_o shoe_n of_o silk_n embroider_v 394.40_o a_o shoemaker_n a_o christian_a pluck_v out_o his_o own_o eye_n 70.40_o have_v the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n ibid._n shoe_n of_o ruyg_n and_o felt_n 503.60_o shoot_v the_o prize_n for_o it_o 201â—40_n shorne_n why_o monk_n be_v 448.60_o shotland_n isle_n their_o altitude_n 〈◊〉_d variation_n of_o the_o compass_n there_o 30.â—â—lfe_o â—â—lfe_z set_v down_o in_o the_o sea-card_n 596_o shoulder_n bone_n of_o sheep_n diâ—iâ—ed_v by_o 238.10_o find_a true_a ibid._n shâ—gano_n a_o river_n 243.20_o sâ—am_n the_o kingdom_n call_v sornau_n 254.10_o siam_n the_o king_n call_v the_o sornau_n of_o 1._o odiaâ—_n 280_o sianâ—u_n three_o year_n besiege_v by_o the_o tartar_n 96.60_o take_a 97.1_o siberia_n iâ—_n the_o samoieds_fw-fr country_n 524.50_o see_v samoieds_n conquer_v by_o the_o ruff_n 439.20_o &_o 743.1_o sibierskie_n samoeds_o on_o the_o ob_fw-la 805.1_o sickeâ—en_n â—en_z in_o tartary_n charm_v and_o a_o strange_a tale_n of_o that_o 44_o 20_o sick_a 〈◊〉_d strangle_v upon_o custom_n and_o eat_v 100l_n 60_o sidon_n destroy_v by_o the_o tartar_n 117_o 50_o siequia_fw-la the_o china_n sect_n the_o opinion_n 397.50_o 〈◊〉_d likelihood_n with_o the_o romish_a rite_n ibid._n disgrace_v 39â—_n 1_o their_o college_n ibid._n sigismond_n the_o three_o king_n of_o poland_n break_v his_o league_n with_o russia_n a_o assist_v a_o impostor_n to_o get_v the_o crown_n 766.767_o but_o deny_v it_o ibid._n assist_v another_o demetrius_n 770._o his_o claim_n &_o title_n to_o sweden_n 770.50_o enter_v russia_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n ibid._n reject_v demetrius_n 779._o take_v 〈◊〉_d moseo_n and_o sinolensko_n 780_o silk_n the_o abundance_n of_o it_o in_o china_n 380.20_o they_o have_v store_n and_o good_a yet_o can_v dress_v it_o well_o 366.40_o silk_n much_o grow_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n 873.874_o silkworm_n their_o order_n in_o china_n 411.20_o what_o wind_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a for_o they_o in_o the_o indies_n 926.40_o reviue_v by_o hang_v under_o child_n arm_n 442.50_o silver_n where_o 255.20_o 30._o &_o 256_o 40_o
of_o pinega_n sharkai_fw-fr gooba_n which_o be_v the_o great_a bay_n of_o hayuburi_n they_o land_n the_o three_o time_n a_o great_a river_n flote-wood_n a_o sore_a tide_n upon_o the_o shore_n cape_n swetinos_n william_n gourdan_n go_v on_o shore_n two_o russee_n cross_n a_o deep_a bay_n westward_o of_o cape_n swetinos_n they_o go_v on_o land_n again_o a_o house_n of_o wood._n they_o go_v on_o land_n the_o six_o time_n abundance_n of_o muskito_n cross_n find_v and_o certain_z russes_z at_o the_o mouth_n of_o pechora_n the_o depth_n of_o the_o bâ—â—re_n of_o the_o river_n of_o pechora_n they_o pass_v over_o the_o bar_n and_o ride_v in_o six_o fathom_n wâ—ter_o they_o â—oe_v up_o the_o river_n of_o pechora_n over_o the_o dâ—y_n sea_n dâ—lgoi_n be_v seven_o league_n up_o from_o the_o bar_n the_o boluan_a or_o east_n head_n land_n of_o the_o river_n pechora_n the_o channel_n trend_v south-west_n a_o island_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n they_o find_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a entrance_n of_o the_o river_n they_o come_v to_o a_o farm_n house_n of_o a_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o town_n the_o town_n be_v call_v pustozera_n pechora_n run_v through_o siberia_n and_o far_o two_o coach_n or_o lodias_n bind_v for_o mougunzea_n he_o buy_v two_o falcon_n the_o stock_n of_o good_n leave_v in_o pustozera_n 24._o lodias_n bind_v for_o mugunzea_n which_o be_v to_o the_o eastward_o of_o ob._n they_o safe_o pass_v the_o bar_n of_o pechora_n colgoienâ—_n island_n 69._o degree_n 20._o minute_n falcon_n 70_o degree_n 40._o minute_n 72._o degree_n 34_o minute_n 74._o degree_n 30._o minute_n 74._o degree_n 57_o minute_n they_o arrive_v at_o cherry_fw-fr island_n 30._o lodias_n 50._o cayuck_n or_o fish_v boat_n haunt_v the_o river_n pechora_n they_o arrive_v in_o the_o port_n of_o pechoraâ—he_n â—he_z nine_o of_o july_n two_o cross_n stand_v on_o the_o sand_n pinega_n ship_n endanger_v by_o ice_n our_o man_n arrive_v at_o town_n of_o pechora_n people_n afraid_a of_o the_o english_a white_a partridge_n and_o fox_n commodity_n the_o fleet_n of_o mongosey_n of_o 26._o lodias_n or_o mongal_n from_o pechora_n to_o colmogro_n be_v a_o month_n travail_n by_o river_n small_a pewter_n dish_n a_o great_a commodity_n august_n 1_o huge_a ice_n omeli_fw-la fish_v they_o land_n on_o the_o i_o will_v of_o colgoiene_n goose_n two_o hawk_n take_v cherry_fw-fr island_n thomas_n edge_n see_v sup_n c._n 2._o morse_n fearful_a august_n 26._o pechora_n oustiug_v a_o poud_n be_v 37._o pound_n or_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o hundred_o weight_n a_o alteen_n be_v five_o of_o their_o penny_n a_o groat_n of_o we_o a_o great_a fish_n of_o salmon_n begin_v the_o first_o of_o august_n travel_v dear_a fish_n in_o stead_n of_o bread_n oust_a zilma_n perm_n elephant_n tooth_n whence_o and_o which_o way_n dolgoie_fw-fr island_n in_o the_o soosoie_n mora_n the_o boluanou_n matpheyove_n ostrove_v youhorskoie_fw-fr share_n the_o meedanetskoie_n zavorot_n where_o hainburie_n be_v the_o two_o land_n call_v zelentsee_n or_o the_o green_a land_n dolgoie_n ostrove_v or_o the_o long_a island_n karskoie_fw-fr gooba_n meastnoy_n ostrove_v or_o meastnoy_v island_n a_o river_n mootnoya_n reca_n or_o the_o thick_a or_o trouble_a river_n two_o lake_n the_o nâ—uoloke_n or_o ouerhall_n zelenoy_n osera_n or_o the_o green_a lake_n zelenoya_n reca_n or_o the_o green_a river_n fall_v into_o ob._n the_o river_n ob._n the_o zavorot_n in_o the_o river_n of_o ob._n tawze_v reca_n tes_fw-gr tawze_v gorodoc_n or_o castle_n mongosey_n the_o samoyede_n on_o the_o main_n over_o against_o vaygat_n travel_n in_o the_o winter_n to_o mongosey_n we_o may_v learn_v of_o these_o samoyed_n the_o trade_n of_o mongosey_n at_o mezen_n more_o perfect_o mezen_n a_o town_n of_o great_a traffic_n for_o fur_n mezen_n peozareca_n peaskanoy_n navoloc_n oust-selma_a pustozera_n the_o boluanou_n pechora_n the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o voyage_n be_v omit_v to_o avoid_v tedious_a repetition_n toxar_fw-la pustozera_n july_n colam_z in_o lappia_n arkania_n molgomsey_n pole_n baptize_v russee_n frost_n in_o august_n slobodca_n mart._n jugoria_n sun_n return_v general_n fast_a for_o three_o day_n very_o strict_a russes_z fraud_n february_n samoy_v quarrel_n variation_n the_o report_n of_o a_o ruff_n a_o great_a traveller_n of_o the_o way_n from_o pechora_n to_o ob._n medemskoy_n zovorot_n zyelensa_fw-la two_o land_n breit-vinnose_a socolia_fw-la lowdia_n a_o long_a point_n from_o medemskoy_n zavorot_n to_o ob_fw-la be_v 16._o day_n sail_v a_o island_n ob_fw-la be_v full_a of_o land_n broad_a and_o shall_v the_o people_n of_o pechora_n and_o the_o russes_z be_v unwilling_a that_o we_o shall_v go_v to_o ob._n the_o river_n yenisce_n samoyed_n horse_n plough_n the_o river_n of_o the_o tingussey_n tangut_n mention_v by_o polo_n a_o large_a kingdom_n northward_o from_o cathay_n or_o china_n the_o river_n pâ—sida_n gun_n march_n pâ—stozera_n in_o 68_o degree_n 30._o or_o 35._o minute_n april_n the_o report_n of_o a_o permack_n yenissey_fw-mi beyond_o it_o the_o land_n trend_v due_a east_n pesida_n river_n catonga_fw-mi river_n run_v out_o of_o cathay_n stone_n like_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o midway_n between_o pisida_n and_o catonga_n may._n the_o river_n ice_n break_v up_o four_o day_n journey_n between_o pustozer_n and_o oustzilma_a oustzilma_a be_v in_o 66._o degree_n 30._o minute_n &_o there_o grow_v fair_a barley_n and_o rye_n june_n 17._o soymas_n depart_v for_o molgomsey_n july_n tom_n combustion_n intelligence_n of_o the_o country_n course_n of_o pechora_n modeneskoy_n zavorot_n meastnoy_n ostrove_v scola_n lowdia_n yowgarkoy_n shar_n carskoy_n gouba_fw-la mowtnoy_v a_o river_n sharrappa_fw-la shar_n yowcozova_fw-la naromzia_n river_n ob._n zylena_n river_n taz_v zavorot_n taz_v river_n a_o island_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o taz_n the_o town_n pour_v river_n a_o island_n call_v trowgan_n the_o river_n hâ—utike_a run_v out_o of_o cathay_n august_n they_o depart_v from_o pustozera_n gloubocke_n in_o 69_o degree_n 12._o minute_n collocolcova_fw-la mezyou_o sharry_n oliver_n brunell_n indiga_fw-la september_n knock_v john_n danielove_v stolbe_n churua_n nose_n arkania_n colmogro_n this_o piece_n of_o a_o elephant_n tooth_n be_v send_v into_o england_n the_o sea_n naromzie_a in_o another_o letter_n from_o pechora_n august_n 16._o crystal_n upon_o the_o vaygat_n yowgorsky_n shar_n cara_fw-it reca_n moetnaia_n reca_n the_o voloc_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n zelena_n reca_n obi_n river_n tes_fw-gr river_n yenissey_fw-mi river_n tinguissey_fw-mi a_o people_n a_o white_a city_n great_a ring_v of_o bels._n horse_n people_n in_o armour_n they_o be_v not_o far_o from_o cataia_n and_o china_n they_o be_v first_o receive_v into_o a_o permacks_n house_n august_n november_n his_o voyage_n over-land_n to_o slobotca_n and_o colmogro_n mountain_n &_o cameni_n or_o rock_n he_o arrive_v at_o slobotca_n the_o 9_o of_o december_n in_o 16._o day_n thomas_n ligon_n he_o arrive_v at_o colmogro_n the_o 12._o of_o decemb._n snow_n better_v their_o travel_n the_o four_o of_o januarie_n moss_n food_n for_o the_o dear_a the_o manner_n of_o travel_v with_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr their_o tent_n hard-soft_a lodging_n poor_a samoieds_n dangerous_a wolf_n slobotca_fw-la trade_n with_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr of_o ougoria_n eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o samoieds_n come_v to_o pustozera_n the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o the_o russes_z against_o us._n march_n april_n 1612._o may_v 20._o the_o ice_n break_v up_o our_o man_n entreat_v to_o winter_n at_o oustzilma_a oustzilma_a june_n 3_o sixteen_o soymas_n depart_v for_o molgomsey_n fish_v for_o bealugos_n under_o the_o boluan_a manner_n of_o kill_v they_o the_o russes_z upon_o the_o ice_n use_v to_o kill_v the_o morse_n as_o they_o do_v their_o bealugo_n but_o their_o rope_n be_v long_o and_o a_o barreâ—â—_n make_v fast_o at_o one_o end_n to_o buoy_v it_o samoieds_fw-fr poverty_n bealugo_n make_v meat_n in_o italy_n july_n 13._o a_o boat_n send_v by_o river_n to_o pustozera_n to_o fetch_v home_o master_n logan_n and_o his_o company_n into_o russia_n august_n the_o gloubuc_n promoi_fw-fr coskoi_fw-fr september_n northwest_o wind_v cause_n high_a tide_n on_o this_o coast._n much_o snow_n candinos_n danilo_n stolb_n in_o lapland_n archangel_n colmogro_n medeniskoie_fw-fr bar_n vaygat_n island_n the_o river_n ob._n the_o river_n have_v molgomsey_n a_o great_a mart._n ougoria_n and_o naromzai_n store_n of_o morss_n they_o return_v from_o ougoria_n in_o januarie_n moetnaia_n reca_n zelenai_n reca_n ob_fw-la reca_n have_v river_n a_o island_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o have_v a_o town_n a_o neck_n of_o land_n the_o river_n torowhan_n the_o river_n hawtick_v the_o river_n of_o the_o tingussy_n two_o or_o three_o river_n from_o tingussie_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o yenisce_n the_o river_n pisida_n the_o river_n catowga_n ship_n with_o two_o or_o three_o sail_n horse_n about_o the_o river_n catowga_n bereseva_n verchio-towria_a tumen_n tobolsca_fw-la surgout_n tom._n many_o nation_n come_v down_o the_o
other_o country_n new_a ambassador_n in_o case_n of_o new_a successor_n place_v of_o ambassador_n meet_v case_n of_o shipwreck_n neither_o party_n to_o aid_v the_o pole_n &_o e._n confirmation_n name_n of_o the_o commissioner_n ambassador_n from_o catay_n and_o from_o the_o king_n of_o altine_n see_v sup_n pag._n 527._o &_o 552._o none_o able_a to_o translate_v the_o china_n character_n eastern_a tartar_n nation_n russian_n present_v tarchan_n of_o labaia_n sirgos_n three_o leopard_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o present_a his_o request_n relation_n of_o two_o russee_n traveller_n of_o their_o voyage_n to_o catay_n tomo_n a_o new_a castle_n beyond_o ob._n see_v sup_n pag._n 527._o kirgis_n mutalla_n sheromugola_fw-it q._n manchika_n wall_z of_o catay_n the_o gate_n and_o guard_n see_v for_o better_a understanding_n hereof_o go_v &_o other_o jesuit_n relation_n in_o the_o second_o book_n book_n such_o be_v the_o tartar_n dwelling_n or_o fleeting_n rather_o with_o their_o beast_n their_o journal_n or_o daily_a journey_n from_o place_n to_o place_n huge_a lake_n king_n altine_n vlusses_n or_o tartarian_a horde_n yellow_a mugal_n or_o moal-tartar_n mugalla_n or_o taâ—taria_n orientalis_n from_o bughar_n in_o bactâ—ia_n to_o the_o sea_n their_o building_n friar_n idol_n candle_n candle_n burn_v without_o flame_n rite_n of_o religion_n corne._n fruit_n people_n and_o attire_n distil_v wine_n cutuff_n or_o patriarch_n lobas_fw-la or_o friar_n continency_n shave_v three_o kingdom_n ortus_fw-la talguth_n shar_n black_a mugols_n or_o cara_fw-it catay_n shrokalga_n in_o catay_n wall_n of_o catay_n tower-becons_a cara_fw-it catay_n but_o five_o gate_n in_o the_o wall_n shirocalga_n short_a ordnance_n yara_n tayth_v shirooan_n white_a castle_n catay_n great_a city_n of_o catay_n if_o catay_n be_v the_o same_o with_o china_n as_o before_o in_o go_v and_o the_o jesuit_n be_v observe_v many_o difficulty_n arise_v but_o this_o russian_a relation_n and_o that_o of_o chaggi_n meme_v seem_v to_o agree_v to_o place_v some_o catay_n north_n from_o china_n if_o this_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o wall_n the_o tartar_n name_v so_o differ_v from_o those_o of_o the_o portugall_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o reconcile_v they_o and_o the_o jesuitâ—_n make_v four_o month_n travel_n from_o the_o wall_n to_o pequin_n which_o be_v here_o but_o a_o few_o day_n except_o we_o say_v the_o russes_z enter_v the_o wall_n at_o the_o north_n east_n part_n of_o it_o which_o the_o shortness_n of_o their_o journey_n admit_v not_o perhaps_o this_o chief_a city_n be_v but_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o province_n where_o the_o viceroy_n reside_v and_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v the_o most_o of_o their_o travel_n russiâ—a_fw-la fide_fw-la yet_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o also_o cause_v scruple_n i_o suppose_v rather_o that_o these_o russes_z enter_v china_n but_o a_o little_a way_n and_o receive_v the_o viceroy_n letter_n only_o there_o observe_v with_o ragall_n rite_n and_o have_v much_o by_o relation_n of_o that_o little_a which_o they_o tell_v how_o ever_o i_o have_v here_o offer_v this_o to_o thy_o view_n at_o more_o leisure_n to_o use_v thy_o more_o judgement_n merchant_n kartalla_n river_n ob._n this_o do_v clear_v the_o doubtful_a passage_n pag._n 760._o seal_v with_o the_o golden_a seal_n how_o to_o find_v out_o ob_fw-la from_o pechora_n ouson_n river_n vgorskdi_n and_o sibierskie_n a_o shipwreck_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o ob._n a_o island_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o ob._n the_o way_n to_o discover_v ob_fw-la by_o sea_n mattpheone_n or_o matthewes_n land_n aâ—ter_v our_o stile_n 1584._o caninos_fw-la medemske_n carareca_n carska_n ob._n caninos_fw-la colgoieve_v nova_fw-la zembla_n naromske_n mattuschan_n yaâ—_n the_o sands_n the_o two_o sea_n that_o be_v the_o north_n and_o the_o east_n sea_n the_o bigness_n of_o the_o cliff_n or_o isle_n of_o mattuschan_n anthony_n marsh_n send_v two_o of_o his_o man_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o ob_fw-la by_o land_n with_o four_o russes_z bodan_n master_n marsh_n his_o man_n bring_v to_o moscow_n russian_a jealousy_n of_o discovery_n a_o warm_a sea_n beyond_o ob._n master_n thomas_n line_v three_o volume_n of_o english_a voyage_n pag_n 446._o see_v of_o these_o voyage_n hak._n tom._n 1._o some_o think_v that_o the_o mexican_n king_n mutezuma_n the_o last_o profess_a that_o they_o be_v stranger_n be_v hence_o derive_v d._n â—_o colon_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la patris_fw-la chrisâ—oph_n col._n 6.13_o see_v hak._n tom_n 3._o pag._n 5._o this_o map_n some_o say_v be_v take_v out_o of_o sir_n seb._n cabots_n map_n by_o clem._n adam_n 1549._o ramus_n tom._n 2._o see_v hak._n tom._n 3._o pag._n 7_o all_o the_o coast_n to_o florida_n discover_v by_o the_o english_a from_o 67._o deg_n 30._o min._n as_o he_o write_v to_o ramusio_n r._n praefat_fw-la tom._n 3._o as_o likewise_o he_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o russian_a and_o greenland_n discovery_n see_v sup_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o w._n purchas_n thorn_n and_o eliot_n first_o finder_n of_o america_n mosc_n and_o turkey_n company_n master_n cartwright_n have_v be_v in_o persia_n and_o turkey_n see_v the_o former_a tome_n buquhamnes_n orkney_n the_o start_n 59_o degree_n 30._o minute_n fair_a i_o will_v two_o small_a land_n 57_o degree_n 55._o min._n no_o variation_n variation_n eleven_o degree_n westward_o no_o variation_n gull_n and_o pigeon_n 59_o deg_n 51._o min._n a_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n groneland_n a_o main_a bank_n of_o ice_n black_a water_n as_o thick_a as_o puddle_n the_o cape_n of_o desolation_n 60._o deg_n 37._o min._n store_n of_o guls._n america_n descry_v â—n_o 6â—_n degr_n and_o 30._o min._n warwick_n foreland_n suppose_v to_o be_v a_o island_n the_o great_a hope_n of_o the_o northwest_n passage_n a_o current_n westward_o in_o sixty_o one_o degree_n a_o current_n likely_a to_o set_v to_o the_o west_n a_o main_a bank_n of_o ice_n in_o 60._o degree_n the_o north_n coast_n of_o america_n seem_v to_o be_v break_v 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former_a discovery_n a_o mighty_a bank_n of_o ice_n another_o bank_n of_o ice_n the_o lion_n depart_v from_o us._n a_o mighty_a current_n sight_n of_o land_n mount_v cunningham_n queen_n anne_n cape_n queen_n sophia_n cape_n christian_n ford_n our_o anchor_a our_o first_o land_n in_o groinland_n our_o first_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n boat_n of_o seal_n skin_n our_o enter_v into_o their_o tent_n eater_n of_o dog_n of_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o bo_n there_o be_v one_o of_o these_o boat_n in_o sir_n t._n smith_n hall_n the_o manner_n of_o kill_v of_o their_o great_a fish_n or_o seal_n their_o come_n to_o our_o ship_n observation_n of_o the_o latitude_n observation_n of_o the_o tide_n our_o depart_n in_o the_o pinnace_n from_o the_o ship_n the_o savage_n begin_v to_o sling_v stone_n at_o us._n they_o sling_z stone_n again_o denmark_n haven_n the_o people_n come_v again_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o savage_n my_o boy_n shoot_v with_o a_o dart._n