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england_n degree_n latitude_n zone_n 26 3 12.0741 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28569 A discourse concerning the origine and properties of vvind with an historicall account of hurricanes and other tempestuous winds / by R. Bohun ... Bohun, R. (Ralph), d. 1716. 1671 (1671) Wing B3463; ESTC R18477 75,446 324

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the_o north_n east_n and_o so_o last_o to_o the_o 7_o or_o 8_o though_o sometime_o the_o tornado_n wind_n have_v be_v meet_v with_o from_o the_o 12_o the_o of_o n._n lat._n and_o general_o continue_v till_o within_o 4_o degree_n of_o the_o line_n moreover_o 2._o from_o the_o african_a shore_n 100_o or_o 200_o league_n west_n the_o forementioned_a north-east_n wind_v common_o incline_v to_o the_o east_n and_o 20_o degree_n off_o from_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o azore_n will_v be_v most_o at_o east_n north-east_n and_o as_o the_o wind_n near_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n be_v common_o between_o east_n and_o north_n so_o at_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o hithermost_a azore_n they_o hang_v between_o south-west_n and_o north-west_n the_o s._n east_n wind_n begin_v to_o take_v place_n between_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n and_o the_o near_a you_o be_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o afric_n they_o be_v the_o more_o southerly_a and_o as_o you_o approach_v to_o 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from_o the_o same_o snowy_a mountain_n blow_v to_o several_a quarter_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n as_o be_v observe_v in_o those_o country_n by_o the_o forementioned_a cabeus_n saepe_fw-la nobis_fw-la boreas_n &_o borealibus_fw-la auster_n spirat_fw-la it_o be_v not_o unusual_a for_o they_o in_o lombardy_n to_o feel_v a_o northerly_a and_o at_o tirol_n which_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o alps_o a_o southerly_a wind_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o italy_n they_o can_v never_o fail_v of_o etesians_n from_o their_o own_o apennines_n and_o so_o happy_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o guzarat_n and_o the_o indian_a ocean_n from_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o where_o ever_o great_a chain_n or_o ridge_n of_o hill_n run_v along_o as_o the_o caucasean_n or_o apennine_n this_o very_a often_o render_v a_o account_n of_o most_o etesians_n there_o about_o yet_o i_o question_v whether_o many_o author_n may_v not_o ascribe_v too_o much_o to_o this_o one_o 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and_o the_o excessive_a heat_n force_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o leg_n naked_a which_o become_v so_o red_a and_o inflame_v that_o without_o the_o great_a torment_n they_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o set_v they_o on_o the_o ground_n in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o country_n these_o sultry_a gale_n last_o from_o 9_o in_o the_o morning_n till_o noon_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o stifle_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o blow_v immediate_o from_o the_o scorch_a sand_n the_o people_n many_o time_n lie_v in_o the_o water_n to_o rescue_v themselves_o from_o the_o intolerable_a heat_n della_n valle_n say_v that_o they_o be_v call_v in_o the_o annal_n of_o persia_n bad_a semum_n i._n e._n burn_v and_o venomous_a winds._n i_o have_v hear_v the_o like_a relation_n from_o many_o of_o our_o sea_n captain_n who_o trade_n on_o the_o arabian_a or_o african_a coast_n so_o that_o i_o think_v mr._n hobbs_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o modern_a naturallist_n have_v little_a reason_n to_o question_v the_o heat_n of_o some_o wind_n though_o in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o they_o travel_v not_o over_o such_o sandy_a desert_n and_o be_v more_o remove_v from_o the_o way_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o be_v more_o sensible_o cold._a by_o gelid_a wind_n i_o understand_v those_o which_o be_v cold_a than_o our_o sensory_n or_o the_o ambient_fw-la air._n this_o frigidity_n may_v happy_o proceed_v from_o the_o nitrous_a particle_n of_o which_o they_o consist_v or_o whatever_o body_n else_o we_o reckon_v to_o be_v the_o primum_fw-la frigidum_fw-la or_o because_o they_o have_v their_o origine_fw-la in_o those_o cavern_n under_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o sun_n beam_n never_o penetrate_v and_o no_o subterraneal_a warmth_n be_v to_o be_v find_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr cartes_n averr_v that_o all_o boisterous_a wind_n from_o whatever_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n they_o blow_v 2._o be_v universal_o cold_a and_o dry_a and_o we_o find_v that_o any_o sort_n of_o air_n violent_o move_v by_o a_o fan_n or_o bellows_n do_v refrigerate_v so_o that_o the_o cold_a of_o wind_n may_v somewhat_o depend_v on_o their_o motion_n or_o manner_n of_o affect_v our_o sense_n and_o since_o the_o cartesian_o will_v allow_v cold_a to_o be_v no_o positive_a quality_n of_o itself_o but_o a_o mere_a privation_n of_o heat_n then_o either_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o subtle_a matter_n may_v cause_v the_o frigidity_n of_o wind_n or_o else_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o must_v be_v this_o that_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o gelid_a region_n which_o be_v never_o visit_v by_o the_o sun_n beam_n for_o as_o those_o which_o come_v from_o aethiopia_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n do_v imbibe_n the_o heat_n and_o sympathize_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v so_o questionless_a the_o other_o that_o consist_v of_o or_o drive_v before_o they_o the_o gross_a and_o frigorifique_a air_n from_o groenland_n and_o other_o northern_a climate_n must_v needs_o have_v considerable_a allay_v of_o the_o medium_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v and_o within_o the_o polar_a circle_n the_o absence_n of_o the_o solar_a ray_n for_o so_o many_o month_n do_v sufficient_o conduce_v to_o the_o production_n of_o cold_a since_o the_o sun_n which_o use_v to_o correct_v the_o rigour_n and_o inclemency_n of_o the_o weather_n be_v now_o banish_v from_o their_o horizon_n and_o the_o air_n become_v chill_n and_o torpid_n by_o the_o long_a predominance_n of_o the_o cold._n so_o that_o the_o wind_n must_v of_o necessity_n admit_v of_o very_o considerable_a alteration_n in_o their_o passage_n and_o whether_o or_o no_o they_o consist_v of_o frigorifique_a particle_n yet_o by_o their_o commerce_n and_o enterfering_n with_o the_o gelid_a region_n they_o may_v draw_v i_o know_v not_o what_o contagion_n from_o thence_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o forementioned_a experiment_n how_o much_o the_o mixture_n of_o snow_n and_o ice_n only_o by_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o bellows_o do_v soon_o infrigidate_a the_o transient_a winds._n for_o i_o be_o not_o sufficient_o convince_v that_o cold_a wind_n proceed_v always_o from_o nitre_n sal_fw-la armaniac_a or_o other_o frigorifique_a corpuscle_n but_o sometime_o only_o appear_v so_o to_o we_o by_o their_o particular_a motion_n on_o our_o sensory_n as_o we_o see_v any_o air_n ventilate_v from_o fan_n or_o bellows_o or_o our_o own_o breath_n dart_v with_o a_o very_a vehement_a impulse_n from_o the_o mouth_n appear_v frigid_a which_o if_o we_o exhale_v gape_v and_o in_o another_o position_n of_o the_o lip_n be_v rather_o sensible_o hot._n thus_o if_o wind_n may_v be_v style_v cold_a from_o a_o simple_a privation_n of_o heat_n and_o if_o only_a the_o want_n of_o some_o subtle_a matter_n the_o absence_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o other_o calorifique_a corpuscle_n will_v resolve_v the_o several_a phaenomena_n we_o common_o ascribe_v to_o cold_a this_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o constitute_v the_o 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bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o can_v so_o easy_o perspire_v through_o the_o solider_fw-la superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o render_v the_o maritime_a region_n and_o wind_n hot_a than_o the_o midland_n but_o whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o all_o over_o europe_n the_o winter_n be_v general_o mild_a in_o island_n then_o many_o place_n in_o the_o continent_n which_o lie_v near_a the_o sun_n as_o in_o england_n then_o france_n nay_o scotland_n though_o it_o be_v situate_a so_o far_o north_n have_v seldom_o more_o keen_a and_o pierce_a frost_n than_o paris_n or_o some_o city_n of_o italy_n which_o be_v infest_a with_o terrestrial_a wind_n so_o likewise_o part_n of_o asia_n as_o in_o china_n where_o it_o run_v to_o the_o southwards_o of_o spain_n the_o winter_n be_v most_o excessive_o cold_a &_o in_o the_o 42_o degree_n of_o latitude_n they_o have_v ice_n which_o last_v 3_o or_o 4_o month_n together_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n wind_n for_o this_o 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and_o pestilential_a but_o to_o certain_a african_a province_n healthful_a and_o pleasant_a the_o northerly_a be_v cold_a in_o our_o european_a world_n and_o the_o southerly_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o aequinoctial_a for_o the_o arctic_a and_o antarctick_a wind_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n blow_v from_o either_o of_o the_o pole_n where_o the_o cold_a be_v equal_o predominant_a so_o that_o the_o qualitys_n of_o many_o wind_n seem_v not_o so_o much_o to_o respect_v the_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n as_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o eastern_a wind_n according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a nor_o be_v their_o siccity_n only_o remarkable_a in_o greece_n palestine_n asia_n the_o less_o and_o most_o part_n of_o africa_n where_o they_o make_v long_o march_v over_o the_o parch_a and_o barren_a sand_n but_o likewise_o in_o the_o more_o temperate_a clime_n of_o holland_n and_o france_n by_o reason_n they_o pass_v through_o poland_n germany_n &_o 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mediterranean_a sea_n or_o the_o low_a part_n of_o france_n and_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o same_o numericall_a exhalation_n can_v ever_o travel_v from_o between_o the_o tropique_n and_o not_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o way_n long_o ere_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o british_a coast_n yet_o happy_o by_o protrude_a the_o ambient_fw-la air_n and_o that_o successive_o the_o contiguous_a to_o it_o the_o motion_n may_v at_o length_n be_v propagate_v many_o hundred_o of_o mile_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o those_o vapour_n which_o cause_v the_o first_o agitation_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o a_o wind_n which_o begin_v near_o the_o aequinoctial_a may_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v continue_v even_o to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n however_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o long_o digression_n concern_v their_o extent_n but_o proceed_v to_o the_o qualitys_n which_o be_v vulgar_o ascribe_v to_o the_o southerly_a winds._n they_o be_v laxative_a stupefactive_a and_o pestilential_a they_o cause_v epilepsy_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o be_v therefore_o styld_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o grecian_n they_o render_v man_n shaagrin_n and_o melancholy_a and_o in_o some_o of_o the_o azore_n island_n the_o child_n be_v say_v to_o sit_v deject_v and_o leave_v their_o play_v when_o they_o blow_v for_o first_o they_o open_v the_o pore_n of_o our_o body_n by_o their_o heat_n and_o then_o insinuate_v the_o malignant_a influence_n and_o the_o part_n be_v point_v and_o volatile_a have_v not_o only_o a_o easy_a ingression_n into_o our_o blood_n but_z be_z and_o unloose_v the_o texture_n of_o ice_n and_o snow_n nay_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o iron_n itself_o take_v the_o file_n much_o better_o when_o the_o south_n wind_v blow_n then_o at_o other_o time_n they_o many_o time_n cause_v a_o far_o rough_a sea_n than_o the_o most_o tempestuous_a wind_n from_o the_o north_n happy_o because_o they_o blow_v more_o oblique_o and_o rake_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n when_o as_o the_o northerly_a oftentimes_o descend_v as_o from_o a_o precipice_n downward_o which_o immediate_o dead_v and_o weaken_v their_o force_n they_o magnify_v visible_a object_n as_o our_o seaman_n observe_v their_o ship_n to_o appear_v big_a at_o a_o distance_n either_o in_o misty_a weather_n or_o when_o the_o south_n wind_n blow_v for_o the_o humid_a and_o nebulous_a vapour_n of_o which_o they_o consist_v distort_v the_o visual_a beam_n and_o by_o refract_v they_o to_o the_o perpendicular_a cause_v more_o ray_n of_o light_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o eye_n which_o make_v the_o object_n seem_v large_a then_o otherwise_o will_v arrive_v at_o it_o in_o strait_a line_n many_o who_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o stammer_n in_o their_o speech_n do_v find_v their_o infirmity_n evident_o worse_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v towards_o the_o south_n probably_n because_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o air_n cause_v a_o great_a relaxation_n of_o the_o neru_n and_o thereby_o a_o tremulous_a and_o unstable_a motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n at_o that_o time_n which_o perhaps_o have_v more_o power_n upon_o the_o vocal_a muscle_n than_o other_o because_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o road_n and_o be_v more_o expose_v to_o the_o invasion_n of_o whatever_o be_v breathe_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nostril_n than_o other_o be_v whence_o also_o we_o find_v the_o tongue_n more_o apt_a to_o falter_v though_o somewhat_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n whensoever_o it_o be_v overmuch_o bedew_v with_o strong_a and_o vaporous_a liquor_n smell_v be_v say_v to_o be_v most_o fragrant_a in_o these_o wind_n when_o the_o air_n be_v humid_a and_o lax_n to_o convey_v the_o odoriferous_a particle_n they_o anticipate_v the_o spring_n and_o cause_n the_o tree_n to_o blossom_n and_o bud_v forth_o before_o their_o time_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n exhaust_v their_o spirit_n and_o nutritive_a juice_n they_o damp_n linen_n and_o paper_n though_o never_o
so_o careful_o guard_v from_o the_o air_n cause_n flesh_n to_o rot_v and_o upon_o all_o account_n hasten_v putrefaction_n in_o body_n the_o western_a have_v be_v count_v the_o mild_a &_o most_o auspicious_a of_o all_o other_o and_o be_v so_o high_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o poet_n that_o they_o think_v they_o worthy_a of_o the_o golden_a age_n and_o to_o refresh_v the_o elysian_a grove_n they_o be_v indeed_o cherish_v to_o animal_n they_o cause_v fertility_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o paint_v the_o flowery_a mead_n with_o all_o the_o verdant_a beauty_n of_o the_o spring_n but_o though_o the_o breathe_v zephyr_n be_v so_o much_o celebrate_v in_o poem_n and_o romance_n and_o happy_o be_v kind_a to_o the_o delicious_a country_n of_o italy_n &_o greece_n yet_o we_o find_v no_o less_o malignity_n in_o their_o nature_n from_o particular_a accident_n and_o climate_n than_o what_o we_o have_v observe_v of_o other_o wind_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o jersy_n as_o i_o be_v late_o inform_v by_o a_o ingenious_a gentleman_n of_o that_o place_n they_o taint_v and_o blast_v all_o the_o plant_n and_o tree_n except_o the_o white_a poplar_n which_o flourish_v best_a in_o those_o wind_n and_o suffer_v nothing_o to_o grow_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o western_a shore_n when_o the_o midland_n of_o the_o country_n and_o all_o other_o part_n even_o to_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o universal_o plant_v they_o have_v a_o observation_n there_o when_o it_o rise_v on_o a_o sudden_a instorm_n it_o continu'_v for_o 9_o day_n or_o thereabouts_o they_o blow_v in_o this_o isle_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n but_o chief_o about_o the_o aequinox_n and_o particular_o in_o autumn_n when_o they_o be_v very_o boisterous_a have_v nothing_o to_o checque_n their_o rage_n between_o that_o and_o america_n and_o these_o they_o call_v the_o michaelmas_n storm_n beside_o what_o be_v say_v of_o this_o island_n the_o same_o effect_n be_v know_v in_o normandy_n and_o many_o part_n of_o our_o british_a coast_n especial_o towards_o cornwall_n and_o the_o land_n end_v but_o they_o render_v the_o norman_a shore_n inhabitable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sand_n they_o blow_v over_o it_o where_o be_v few_o or_o no_o tree_n to_o be_v see_v near_o the_o sea_n and_o those_o very_a shrub_n when_o they_o take_v a_o point_n of_o the_o north_n they_o be_v worst_a but_o not_o long_o last_v the_o great_a wind_n which_o have_v be_v know_v of_o late_a year_n be_v either_o westerly_a or_o from_o the_o collateral_a point_n between_o the_o west_n and_o north._n one_o about_o the_o death_n of_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o another_o famous_a for_o demolish_n so_o many_o house_n and_o building_n which_o in_o diverse_a place_n it_o level_v to_o the_o ground_n it_o do_v considerable_a damage_n to_o most_o of_o the_o college_n in_o oxon_n blow_v down_o two_o and_o twenty_o elm_n in_o the_o grove_n of_o trin._n coll._n and_o several_a of_o the_o strong_a fabric_n in_o england_n scape_v not_o without_o some_o mark_n of_o its_o violence_n for_o many_o of_o those_o house_n which_o either_o by_o their_o strength_n or_o situation_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v its_o furious_a assault_n lose_v their_o roof_n or_o have_v their_o chimny_n and_o barn_n blow_v down_o but_o that_o which_o make_v it_o still_o memorable_a in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o tree_n and_o sturdy_a oak_n that_o fall_v in_o this_o tempest_n you_o may_v see_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o village_n and_o wood_n all_o the_o country_n round_o a_o event_n scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o the_o former_a age_n and_o which_o will_v require_v a_o large_a history_n to_o transmit_v all_o the_o particular_n thereof_o to_o posterity_n the_o westerly_a wind_n be_v oftentimes_o thus_o tempestuous_a in_o england_n and_o flanders_n which_o receive_v their_o first_o effort_n from_o the_o wide_a sea_n where_o they_o bring_v terrible_a storm_n sometime_o snow_n and_o then_o in_o large_a flake_n but_o usual_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n rain_n especial_o the_o s._n w._n which_o be_v the_o most_o humid_a and_o pluvious_a because_o they_o travel_v by_o sea_n many_o thousand_o mile_n and_o must_v needs_o wet_v their_o wing_n in_o so_o long_a a_o flight_n over_o the_o western_a ocean_n by_o some_o writer_n they_o be_v esteem_v gelid_a and_o moist_a but_o with_o we_o they_o be_v warm_a than_o the_o east_n or_o north_n either_o because_o they_o consist_v of_o the_o tepid_a vapour_n and_o air_n which_o be_v heat_v by_o the_o decline_a sun_n or_o that_o be_v sea-wind_n they_o be_v therefore_o general_o hot_a in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n than_o those_o which_o blow_v off_o the_o land_n last_o the_o northerly_a wind_n in_o these_o part_n of_o europe_n be_v account_v cold_a and_o dry_a by_o reason_n they_o arrive_v from_o the_o frigid_a climate_n of_o the_o north_n and_o consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o resolve_v snow_n and_o ice_n they_o cause_v a_o sue_v and_o serene_a sky_n disperse_v the_o cloud_n wherefore_o boreas_n in_o homer_n be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d serenator_fw-la boreas_n yet_o in_o africa_n they_o cause_v rain_n and_o be_v moist_a than_o the_o south_n which_o according_a to_o the_o complexion_n of_o those_o country_n have_v a_o great_a degree_n of_o siccity_n and_o heat_n in_o some_o place_n of_o holland_n &_o flanders_n where_o they_o gather_v the_o vapour_n from_o the_o german_a or_o scotish_n sea_n the_o n._n wind_n often_o bring_v with_o they_o cloudy_a and_o wet_a weather_n and_o we_o have_v know_v as_o great_a fall_n of_o rain_n here_o in_o england_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o n._n and_o n._n e._n but_o than_o it_o usual_o continue_v at_o s._n or_o s._n w._n for_o some_o day_n before_o so_o i_o have_v suspect_v that_o those_o vapour_n &_o cloud_n which_o be_v gather_v and_o blow_v over_o by_o the_o southerly_a be_v afterward_o reduce_v back_o again_o by_o the_o northerly_a winds._n they_o render_v the_o northern_a man_n vegete_a and_o healthful_a to_o extreme_a old_a age_n by_o hinder_v the_o exilition_n of_o the_o spirit_n when_o as_o the_o african_n be_v old_a at_o 40_o where_o the_o continual_a heat_n open_v the_o pore_n and_o suffer_v the_o vital_a flame_n to_o transpire_v that_o which_o make_v the_o fortunate_a island_n true_o so_o be_v the_o kind_a salute_n from_o the_o northern_a wind_n after_o they_o have_v be_v somewhat_o heat_v in_o their_o progress_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o gate_n of_o city_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o wise_a architect_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v direct_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o tornay_n in_o flanders_n be_v celebrate_v by_o fromundus_n upon_o that_o account_n hypocrates_n prescribe_v the_o n._n wind_n as_o the_o great_a antidote_n against_o the_o plague_n in_o greece_n and_o varro_n be_v say_v to_o have_v preserve_v his_o whole_a family_n during_o the_o rage_a plague_n at_o corcyra_n by_o stop_v up_o the_o window_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o give_v free_a admission_n to_o the_o northern_a air._n yet_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a phycitian_n give_v a_o worse_a character_n of_o the_o northerly_a wind_n that_o they_o cause_v acute_a pain_n and_o defluxion_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o stomach_n breed_v the_o stone_n and_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o ureter_n hinder_v the_o transpiration_n of_o those_o peccant_a juice_n which_o nature_n endeavour_v to_o throw_v off_o from_o the_o blood_n and_o produce_v many_o more_o distemper_n which_o be_v reckon_v the_o effect_n of_o siccity_n or_o cold_a they_o be_v search_v and_o astringent_a scarce_o to_o be_v endure_v by_o those_o who_o have_v infirm_a habit_n of_o body_n and_o yet_o agreeable_a to_o healthful_a and_o robu_v constitution_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o his_o voyage_n to_o guiana_n take_v notice_n that_o near_o the_o coast_n of_o brasil_n they_o have_v one_o half_a of_o the_o year_n northerly_a and_o in_o the_o other_o part_n southerly_a wind_n and_o further_o towards_o the_o south_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o magellana_n and_o chili_n they_o have_v they_o the_o whole_a year_n round_o southerly_a which_o reign_n most_o in_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n as_o the_o north_n wind_n at_o island_n and_o those_o country_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o north_n pole_n especial_o in_o the_o winter_n so_o that_o the_o hollander_n which_o winter_v in_o nova_n zembla_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n have_v northerly_a wind_n thus_o the_o sun_n as_o he_o approach_v either_o of_o the_o tropique_n subtilise_v the_o air_n drive_v away_o the_o grosser_n exhalation_n into_o the_o frigid_a zone_n where_o they_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o vast_a magazine_n till_o winter_n but_o then_o the_o space_n be_v able_a to_o contain_v no_o more_o they_o circulate_v again_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o solar_a