other_o legitimate_a kindred_n behind_o he_o will._n malmesburie_n and_o some_o other_o have_v report_v 19_o that_o albeit_o he_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o marriage_n yet_o duke_n robert_n his_o father_n do_v afterward_o entertain_v his_o mother_n for_o lawful_a wife_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o country_n agreeable_a in_o that_o point_n to_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n suffice_v to_o make_v the_o issue_n inheritable_a although_o bear_v before_o and_o further_o it_o be_v a_o general_a custom_n at_o that_o time_n in_o france_n that_o bastard_n do_v succeed_v even_o in_o dignity_n of_o high_a condition_n no_o otherwise_o then_o child_n lawful_o beget_v thierrie_n bastard_n of_o clovis_n have_v for_o his_o partage_n with_o the_o lawful_a child_n of_o the_o same_o clovis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o austrasie_n now_o call_v lorraine_n sigisbert_n bastard_n of_o king_n dagobert_n the_o first_o have_v his_o part_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n with_o clovis_n the_o 12._o lawful_a 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heat_n and_o strength_n of_o affection_n have_v many_o time_n be_v man_n of_o excellent_a proof_n both_o in_o courage_n and_o in_o understanding_n this_o be_v verify_v aâ—…drom_n in_o hercules_n alexander_n the_o great_a romulus_n timotheus_n brutus_n themistocles_n arthur_n in_o homer_n demosthenes_n bion_n bartholus_fw-la gratian_n peter_n lombard_n peter_n comestor_n io._n andreas_n and_o diverse_a of_o most_o flourish_a name_n among_o who_o our_o conqueror_n may_v worthy_o be_v range_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o three_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o law_n be_v make_v that_o bastard_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o custom_n be_v likewise_o banish_v out_o of_o england_n and_o other_o country_n of_o europe_n notwithstanding_o in_o france_n other_o bastard_n of_o great_a house_n be_v still_o advowed_a the_o exercise_n of_o this_o duke_n from_o his_o very_a youth_n be_v ingenuous_a manly_a decent_a &_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o activity_n and_o valour_n he_o be_v of_o a_o work_a mind_n and_o vehement_a spirit_n rather_o ambitious_a then_o only_o desirous_a of_o glory_n of_o a_o pierce_a wit_n blind_a in_o no_o man_n cause_n and_o well_o sight_v in_o his_o own_o of_o a_o lively_a and_o present_a courage_n neither_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o rash_a estimation_n of_o danger_n but_o out_o of_o a_o true_a judgement_n both_o of_o himself_o and_o of_o they_o in_o peace_n he_o be_v politic_a in_o war_n valiant_a and_o very_a skilful_a both_o to_o espy_v and_o to_o apprehend_v and_o to_o follow_v his_o advantage_n this_o valour_n and_o skill_n in_o military_a affair_n be_v always_o second_v with_o good_a success_n he_o be_v continual_o accustom_v both_o to_o the_o weight_n and_o use_n of_o armour_n from_o his_o very_a childhood_n oftentimes_o he_o look_v death_n in_o the_o face_n with_o a_o brave_a contempt_n he_o be_v never_o free_a from_o action_n of_o arm_n first_o upon_o necessity_n to_o defend_v himself_o afterward_o upon_o ambition_n to_o offend_v and_o disturb_v the_o possession_n of_o other_o in_o his_o first_o age_n he_o be_v much_o infest_a with_o rebel_n in_o normandy_n who_o often_o conspire_v both_o against_o his_o life_n and_o against_o his_o dignity_n and_o state_n traduce_v he_o as_o a_o bastard_n as_o a_o boy_n as_o bear_v of_o a_o base_a ignoble_a woman_n as_o altogether_o unworthy_a to_o be_v their_o prince_n of_o these_o some_o he_o appease_v and_o reconcile_v unto_o he_o other_o he_o prevent_v and_o disperse_v their_o power_n before_o it_o be_v collect_v other_o he_o encounter_v in_o open_a field_n before_o he_o have_v any_o hair_n upon_o his_o face_n where_o he_o defeat_v their_o force_n in_o full_a battle_n than_o take_v their_o strong_a hold_n and_o last_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o first_o roger_n tresuye_n have_v gain_v exceed_v great_a both_o favour_n and_o reputation_n by_o his_o service_n against_o the_o saracen_n in_o spain_n make_v claim_v to_o the_o duchie_a of_o normandy_n as_o one_o lawful_o descend_v from_o rollo_n their_o first_o duke_n and_o albeit_o many_o other_o be_v before_o he_o in_o title_n yet_o say_v he_o if_o they_o will_v sit_v still_o if_o they_o either_o through_o sloth_n which_o be_v ill_a or_o through_o fear_n which_o be_v worse_o will_v abandon_v the_o adventure_n he_o alone_o will_v free_v the_o norman_n from_o their_o infamous_a subjection_n he_o be_v follow_v by_o many_o partly_o upon_o opinion_n of_o his_o right_n but_o chief_o of_o his_o valour_n but_o when_o he_o bring_v his_o cause_n to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o arm_n he_o be_v overthrow_v in_o a_o strong_a battle_n wherein_o his_o claim_n and_o his_o life_n determine_v together_o after_o this_o william_n earl_n of_o arques_n son_n to_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o uncle_n to_o duke_n william_n upon_o the_o same_o pretence_n declare_v himself_o against_o his_o nephew_n and_o albeit_o the_o norman_n be_v heavy_a to_o stir_v in_o his_o favour_n yet_o he_o so_o wrought_v with_o the_o french_a king_n by_o assure_v he_o great_a matter_n in_o normandy_n that_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o his_o own_o people_n he_o go_v in_o person_n to_o place_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o that_o duchy_n the_o way_n which_o the_o king_n take_v lead_v he_o to_o a_o large_a valley_n sandy_a and_o full_a of_o short_a bush_n and_o shrub_n troublesome_a for_o horseman_n either_o to_o fight_v or_o to_o march_v on_o either_o side_n be_v rise_v hill_n very_o thick_o set_v with_o wood_n here_o the_o army_n enter_v with_o small_a advisement_n either_o for_o clear_v the_o passage_n or_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o carriage_n the_o vanguard_n consist_v chief_o of_o battleax_n and_o pike_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n be_v many_o almain_n among_o the_o french_a in_o the_o left_a be_v many_o of_o anjou_n and_o poictou_n after_o these_o follow_v the_o baggage_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o scullion_n carter_n and_o other_o base_a drudge_n attend_v upon_o it_o next_o come_v the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o main_a battle_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o valiant_a and_o worthy_a gentleman_n brave_o mount_v the_o lance_n and_o man_n at_o arm_n close_a the_o rearward_n when_o they_o be_v well_o enter_v this_o valley_n the_o norman_n do_v lively_a charge_n upon_o they_o in_o head_n they_o deliver_v also_o their_o deadly_a shot_n from_o the_o hill_n on_o both_o side_n as_o thick_a as_o hail_v notwithstanding_o the_o vanguard_n cast_v themselves_o into_o a_o point_a battle_n in_o form_n of_o a_o wedge_n with_o plain_a force_n of_o hand_n make_v themselves_o way_n and_o march_v in_o firm_a and_o close_a order_n through_o the_o thick_a of_o their_o enemy_n gain_v albeit_o not_o without_o great_a loss_n the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o there_o present_o encamp_v themselves_o the_o like_a fortune_n happy_o may_v the_o residue_n have_v have_v if_o they_o have_v follow_v with_o the_o like_a order_n and_o courage_n but_o fail_v herein_o the_o right_a wing_n be_v hew_v in_o piece_n the_o left_a wing_n be_v break_v and_o beat_v upon_o the_o carriage_n where_o overbear_v and_o tread_v down_o one_o a_o other_o they_o receive_v almost_o as_o much_o hurt_n from_o themselves_o as_o they_o do_v from_o their_o enemy_n the_o main_a battle_n and_o rearward_n advance_v forward_o to_o rescue_v the_o carriage_n be_v first_o miserable_o overwhelm_v with_o a_o storm_n of_o arrow_n from_o the_o hill_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o gallant_a horse_n once_o gall_v with_o that_o shot_n will_v no_o more_o obey_v or_o endure_v their_o rider_n but_o fling_v out_o either_o overthrow_v or_o disorder_v all_o in_o their_o way_n and_o the_o more_o to_o increase_v the_o misery_n of_o that_o day_n the_o dust_n and_o light_a sand_n which_o be_v raise_v partly_o by_o the_o foot_n of_o horse_n and_o man_n and_o partly_o by_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o then_o blow_v full_a in_o the_o
that_o as_o he_o ride_v in_o chase_n he_o be_v hang_v upon_o the_o bow_n of_o a_o tree_n by_o the_o chap_n other_o more_o probable_o do_v write_v that_o he_o perish_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n with_o this_o inscription_n hic_fw-la iacet_fw-la richardus_fw-la filius_fw-la wilielmi_n senioris_fw-la berniae_fw-la dux_n william_n do_v succeed_v next_o to_o his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o henry_n the_o king_n give_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n five_o thousand_o pound_n out_o of_o his_o treasure_n but_o give_v he_o neither_o dignity_n nor_o land_n foretell_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o honour_n of_o both_o his_o brother_n in_o time_n and_o far_o excel_v they_o both_o in_o dominion_n and_o power_n whether_o this_o be_v devise_v upon_o event_n or_o whether_o some_o do_v prophesy_v at_o their_o death_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v coniectural_o speak_v or_o whether_o to_o give_v contentment_n for_o the_o present_a it_o fall_v out_o afterward_o to_o be_v true_a for_o he_o succeed_v william_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o wrest_a normandy_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o robert_n of_o these_o two_o i_o shall_v write_v more_o full_o hereafter_o his_o daughter_n cicelie_n be_v abbess_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n constance_n be_v marry_v to_o allen_n fergant_n earl_n of_o britain_n adela_n be_v wife_n to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n to_o who_o she_o bear_v stephen_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n be_v king_n of_o england_n margaret_n be_v promise_v in_o marriage_n to_o harold_n she_o die_v before_o he_o attain_v the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o hold_v himself_o discharge_v of_o that_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o duke_n her_o father_n elinor_n be_v betroth_v to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o gallicia_n but_o she_o desire_v much_o to_o die_v a_o virgin_n for_o this_o she_o daily_o pray_v and_o this_o in_o the_o end_n she_o do_v obtain_v after_o her_o death_n her_o knee_n appear_v brawny_a and_o hard_a with_o much_o kneel_v at_o her_o devotion_n assure_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v in_o any_o one_o family_n both_o great_a valour_n in_o son_n and_o more_o virtue_n in_o daughter_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n either_o no_o great_a accident_n do_v fall_v or_o else_o they_o be_v obscure_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o change_n none_o be_v report_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n lanfranke_a abbot_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n but_o bear_v in_o pavia_n a_o city_n of_o lombardy_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n a_o norman_a and_o cannon_n of_o bayon_n be_v place_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n between_o these_o two_o a_o controversy_n do_v arise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o consecration_n for_o priority_n in_o place_n but_o this_o contention_n be_v quiet_v by_o the_o king_n and_o thomas_n for_o the_o time_n subscribe_v obedience_n to_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n after_o this_o they_o go_v to_o rome_n for_o their_o palles_fw-la where_o the_o question_n for_o primacy_n be_v again_o renew_a or_o as_o some_o affirm_v first_o move_v before_o pope_n alexander_n the_o pope_n use_v they_o both_o with_o honourable_a respect_n and_o especial_o lanfrank_a to_o who_o he_o give_v two_o palles_fw-la one_o of_o honour_n and_o the_o other_o of_o love_n but_o their_o controversy_n he_o refer_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o england_n about_o two_o year_n after_o it_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o clergy_n at_o windsor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n allege_v that_o when_o the_o britain_n be_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lucius_n their_o king_n eleutherius_fw-la then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v faganus_n and_o damianus_n unto_o they_o who_o ordain_v 28._o bishop_n and_o two_o archbishop_n within_o the_o realm_n one_o of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o of_o york_n under_o these_o the_o church_n of_o britain_n be_v govern_v almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n until_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o saxon_n the_o saxon_n remain_v infidel_n until_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v augustine_n unto_o they_o by_o his_o preach_v ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n be_v first_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o reason_n whereof_o augustine_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o dover_n by_o appointment_n of_o pope_n gregory_n who_o send_v unto_o he_o certain_a palles_fw-la with_o his_o letter_n from_o rome_n by_o this_o letter_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o gregory_n intend_v to_o reduce_v the_o church_n of_o the_o saxon_n to_o the_o same_o order_n wherein_o it_o be_v among_o the_o britain_n namely_o to_o be_v under_o twelve_o bishop_n and_o two_o archbishop_n one_o of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o of_o york_n indeed_o he_o give_v to_o augustine_n during_o his_o life_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o england_n but_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o join_v these_o two_o metropolitan_n in_o equal_a degree_n to_o constitute_v bishop_n to_o oversee_v the_o church_n to_o consult_v and_o dispose_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o government_n thereof_o as_o in_o former_a time_n among_o the_o britain_n between_o these_o he_o put_v no_o distinction_n in_o honour_n but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v in_o priority_n of_o time_n and_o as_o he_o appoint_v london_n to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o no_o bishop_n but_o of_o his_o own_o synod_n so_o he_o express_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o albeit_o augustine_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o mention_v translate_v the_o sea_n from_o london_n to_o dover_n yet_o if_o gregory_n have_v intend_v to_o give_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o the_o successor_n of_o augustine_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o he_o he_o will_v have_v express_v it_o in_o his_o epistle_n but_o in_o that_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o successor_n he_o conclude_v or_o rather_o exclude_v they_o by_o his_o silence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n allege_v that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n until_o the_o time_n of_o bede_n which_o be_v about_o 140._o year_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n say_v he_o be_v call_v dover_n have_v the_o primacy_n over_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o britain_n and_o of_o ireland_n that_o they_o do_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o york_n to_o their_o counsel_n which_o diverse_a time_n they_o keep_v within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n that_o some_o bishop_n of_o york_n they_o do_v constitute_v some_o excommunicate_a and_o some_o remove_n he_o allege_v also_o diverse_a privilege_n grant_v by_o prince_n for_o the_o primacy_n of_o that_o sea_n diverse_a grant_v from_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n to_o confirm_v this_o dignity_n in_o the_o successor_n of_o augustine_n that_o it_o be_v reason_n to_o receive_v direction_n of_o well_o live_v from_o whence_o we_o first_o receive_v direction_n of_o right_n believe_v &_o therefore_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o he_o have_v his_o faith_n from_o thence_o for_o the_o very_a same_o cause_n the_o bishop_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o like_a as_o the_o lord_n say_v that_o to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o say_v to_o s._n peter_n so_o that_o which_o gregory_n say_v to_o augustine_n he_o say_v likewise_o to_o all_o his_o successor_n and_o whereas_o much_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o augustine_n be_v ever_o resident_a at_o london_n neither_o that_o gregory_n appoint_v he_o so_o to_o be_v in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o york_n for_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o canterbury_n that_o wheresoever_o within_o england_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v hold_v his_o council_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n shall_v come_v unto_o it_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n and_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o decree_n that_o when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v decease_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n shall_v go_v to_o canterbury_n to_o consecrate_v he_o that_o shall_v succeed_v that_o if_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n shall_v decease_v his_o successor_n shall_v go_v to_o canterbury_n or_o to_o such_o place_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v appoint_v there_o to_o receive_v his_o consecration_n make_v first_o his_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o contention_n for_o this_o first_o time_n take_v up_o but_o in_o succeed_a time_n it_o be_v often_o renew_a and_o much_o busy_v the_o clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o
reign_n of_o king_n william_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n where_o another_o matter_n of_o like_a quality_n and_o nature_n be_v decree_v namely_o that_o bishop_n shall_v translate_v their_o see_z from_o village_n to_o city_n whereupon_o in_o short_a time_n after_o bishop_n see_z be_v remove_v from_o selese_n to_o chichester_n from_o cornwall_n to_o exeter_n from_o well_n to_o bath_n from_o shirbourne_n to_o salisbury_n from_o dorcester_n to_o lincoln_n from_o lichfield_n to_o chester_n and_o from_o thence_o again_o to_o coventree_n and_o albeit_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n do_v oppose_v against_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o cathedral_n church_n in_o lincoln_n because_o he_o challenge_v that_o city_n to_o be_v of_o his_o province_n yet_o remigius_n bishop_n of_o dorchester_n be_v strong_a both_o in_o resolution_n and_o in_o friend_n do_v prosecute_v his_o purpose_n to_o effect_v not_o long_o before_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lindafferne_n otherwise_o call_v holy_a land_n upon_o the_o river_n tweed_n have_v be_v translate_v to_o durhame_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o cold_a of_o winter_n be_v exceed_v memorable_a both_o for_o sharpness_n and_o for_o continuance_n for_o the_o earth_n remain_v hard_o freeze_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n until_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n then_o ensue_v in_o the_o 15._o year_n a_o great_a earthquake_n happen_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n strange_a for_o the_o strong_a tremble_a of_o the_o earth_n but_o more_o strange_a for_o the_o doleful_a and_o hideous_a roar_n which_o it_o yield_v forth_o in_o the_o 20._o year_n there_o fall_v such_o abundance_n of_o rain_n that_o the_o river_n do_v great_o overflow_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o spring_n also_o rise_v plentiful_o in_o diverse_a hill_n so_o soften_v and_o decay_v the_o foundation_n of_o they_o that_o they_o fall_v down_o whereby_o some_o village_n be_v overthrow_v by_o this_o distemperature_n of_o weather_n much_o cattle_n perish_v much_o corneupon_o the_o ground_n be_v either_o destroy_v or_o great_o impair_v herehence_a ensue_v first_o a_o famine_n and_o afterward_o a_o miserable_a mortality_n of_o man_n and_o that_o all_o the_o element_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v conspire_v the_o calamity_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o same_o year_n most_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n in_o england_n be_v lamentable_o deform_v with_o fire_n at_o london_n a_o fire_n begin_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o west_n gate_n which_o apprehend_v certain_a shop_n and_o warehouse_n wherein_o be_v merchandise_n apt_a to_o burn_v it_o be_v at_o once_o begin_v and_o sudden_o at_o the_o high_a then_o be_v carry_v with_o a_o strong_a wind_n and_o the_o city_n apt_a to_o maintain_v the_o flame_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o crooked_a and_o narrow_a street_n as_o for_o that_o the_o building_n at_o that_o time_n have_v open_a and_o wide_a window_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o base_a matter_n fit_a to_o take_v fire_n the_o mischief_n spread_v more_o swift_o than_o the_o remedy_n can_v follow_v so_o it_o rage_v until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o eastgate_n prostrate_a house_n and_o church_n all_o the_o way_n be_v the_o most_o grievous_a that_o ever_o as_o yet_o have_v happen_v to_o that_o city_n the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n be_v at_o that_o time_n fire_v whereupon_o maurice_n then_o bishop_n of_o london_n begin_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o new_a church_n of_o s._n paul_n a_o work_n so_o admirable_a that_o many_o do_v judge_v it_o will_v never_o have_v be_v finish_v yet_o all_o may_v easy_o esteem_v thereby_o his_o magnanimity_n his_o high_a erect_a hope_n his_o generous_a love_n and_o honour_n to_o religion_n the_o king_n give_v towards_o the_o build_n of_o the_o east_n end_n of_o this_o church_n the_o choice_n stone_n of_o his_o castle_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n which_o castle_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v also_o fire_v in_o place_n whereof_o edward_n killwarby_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v afterward_o find_v a_o monastery_n of_o black_a friar_n the_o king_n also_o give_v the_o castle_n of_o storford_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o thereto_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o maurice_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o see_n and_o doubtless_o nothing_o more_o than_o either_o parsimonious_a or_o profane_a expend_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n have_v since_o those_o time_n much_o dry_v up_o those_o fountain_n which_o first_o do_v fill_v they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o maurice_n richard_n his_o next_o successor_n as_o well_o in_o virtue_n as_o in_o dignity_n bestow_v all_o the_o rent_n rise_v out_o of_o this_o bishopric_n to_o advance_v the_o build_n of_o this_o church_n maintain_v himself_o by_o his_o patrimony_n and_o friend_n and_o yet_o all_o which_o he_o can_v do_v make_v no_o great_a show_n so_o that_o the_o finish_n of_o this_o work_n be_v leave_v to_o many_o other_o succeee_v bishop_n he_o purchase_v the_o ground_n about_o the_o church_n whereupon_o many_o building_n do_v stand_v and_o enclose_v the_o same_o with_o a_o strong_a wall_n of_o stone_n for_o a_o place_n of_o burial_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o wall_n be_v afterward_o either_o batter_v and_o tear_v in_o some_o civil_a war_n or_o else_o by_o negligence_n suffer_v to_o decay_v for_o that_o a_o grant_n be_v make_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o that_o the_o churchyard_n of_o saint_n paul_n shall_v be_v enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n because_o of_o the_o robbery_n and_o murder_n that_o be_v there_o commit_v many_o part_n of_o this_o wall_n remain_v at_o this_o time_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o church_n but_o cover_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o dwell_v house_n the_o same_o year_n in_o whitsun-weeke_n the_o king_n honour_v his_o son_n henry_n with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n what_o ceremony_n the_o king_n then_o use_v it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v but_o before_o his_o time_n the_o custom_n among_o the_o saxon_n be_v thus_o first_o he_o who_o shall_v receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n conâ—…essed_v himself_o in_o the_o evening_n to_o a_o priest_n then_o he_o continue_v all_o that_o night_n in_o the_o church_n watch_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o private_a devotion_n the_o next_o morning_n he_o hear_v mass_n and_o offer_v his_o sword_n upon_o the_o altar_n after_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v the_o sword_n be_v hallow_v and_o with_o a_o benediction_n put_v about_o his_o neck_n last_o he_o communicate_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o bless_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o from_o that_o time_n remain_v a_o lawful_a soldier_n or_o knight_n this_o custom_n of_o consecrate_v knight_n the_o norman_n do_v not_o only_o abrogate_v but_o abhor_v not_o for_o any_o evil_n that_o be_v therein_o but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o their_o own_o this_o year_n in_o a_o province_n of_o wales_n call_v rosse_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o wawyn_n otherwise_o call_v gawen_v be_v find_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n he_o be_v sister_n son_n to_o arthur_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o britain_n a_o man_n famous_a in_o our_o britain_n history_n both_o for_o civil_a courtesy_n and_o for_o courage_n in_o the_o field_n i_o can_v but_o esteem_v the_o report_n for_o fabulous_a that_o his_o body_n be_v fourteen_o foot_n in_o length_n i_o do_v rather_o conjecture_v that_o one_o credulous_a writer_n do_v take_v that_o for_o the_o length_n of_o his_o body_n which_o happy_o may_v be_v the_o length_n of_o his_o â—…ombe_n it_o be_v constant_o affirm_v that_o the_o ground_n whereon_o the_o english_a and_o the_o norman_n do_v combat_v do_v show_v after_o every_o rain_n manifest_a mark_n of_o blood_n upon_o the_o grass_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o propriety_n of_o the_o soil_n before_o it_o be_v hard_o now_o to_o assign_v either_o from_o what_o natural_a cause_n it_o do_v proceed_v or_o what_o it_o shall_v supernatural_o portend_v k._n william_n the_o second_o surname_v rufus_n king_n william_n the_o victor_n when_o he_o draw_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o day_n commend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o his_o second_o son_n william_n with_o many_o blessing_n with_o many_o admonition_n with_o many_o prayer_n for_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o his_o succession_n and_o because_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o next_o successor_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n to_o establish_v affair_n the_o king_n a_o little_a before_o his_o passage_n to_o death_n dispatch_v he_o into_o england_n with_o letter_n under_o his_o own_o seal_n to_o lanfranck_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o man_n high_o esteem_v in_o foreign_a country_n but_o with_o the_o clergy_n and_o vulgar_a people_n of_o the_o realm_n his_o authority_n be_v absolute_a in_o these_o letter_n the_o king_n express_v great_a affection_n and_o care_n towards_o his_o son_n william_n commend_v he_o with_o many_o kind_a
he_o hate_v flattery_n the_o poison_a sugar_n the_o counterfeit_a civility_n and_o love_n the_o most_o base_a brokery_n of_o word_n yet_o be_v no_o music_n so_o please_v unto_o he_o as_o well_o deserve_v thanks_n he_o be_v vigilant_a and_o industrious_a in_o his_o affair_n know_v right_o well_o that_o honour_n not_o only_o have_v a_o painful_a and_o dangerous_a birth_n but_o must_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v nourish_v and_o feed_v he_o be_v somewhat_o immoderate_a and_o excessive_a as_o well_o in_o advance_v those_o he_o favour_v as_o in_o beat_v down_o and_o disable_n his_o enemy_n the_o sword_n be_v always_o the_o last_o of_o his_o trial_n so_o as_o he_o never_o either_o seek_v or_o apprehend_v occasion_n of_o war_n where_o with_o honour_n he_o can_v retain_v peace_n but_o if_o it_o be_v injurious_o urge_v he_o want_v neither_o wisdom_n nor_o diligence_n nor_o magnanimous_a heart_n to_o encounter_v the_o danger_n to_o bear_v it_o over_o with_o courage_n and_o success_n he_o be_v frugal_a of_o the_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n of_o his_o soldier_n never_o adventure_v both_o his_o honour_n &_o their_o life_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o sword_n without_o either_o necessity_n or_o advantage_n he_o oftentimes_o prevail_v against_o his_o enemy_n more_o by_o policy_n then_o by_o power_n and_o for_o victory_n thus_o attain_v he_o attribute_v to_o himself_o the_o great_a glory_n for_o wisdom_n be_v most_o proper_a to_o man_n but_o force_n be_v common_a and_o most_o eminent_a in_o beast_n by_o wisdom_n the_o honour_n be_v entire_a to_o himself_o by_o force_n it_o be_v participate_v to_o inferior_a commander_n to_o every_o private_a ordinary_a soldier_n the_o effect_n of_o force_n be_v heavy_a hideous_a and_o sometime_o inhuman_a but_o the_o same_o wrought_v to_o event_n by_o wisdom_n be_v as_o less_o odious_a so_o more_o assure_v and_o firm_a after_o that_o he_o be_v mount_v into_o the_o seat_n of_o majesty_n he_o neglect_v no_o mean_n to_o settle_v himself_o most_o sure_o therein_o against_o the_o return_n of_o his_o brother_n robert_n to_o this_o end_n he_o contract_v both_o amity_n and_o alliance_n with_o edgar_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o take_v his_o sister_n matild_v to_o wife_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o not_o only_o remove_v his_o hostility_n but_o stand_v assure_v of_o his_o assistance_n in_o case_n his_o occasion_n shall_v so_o require_v she_o be_v daughter_n to_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o margaret_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v sister_n to_o edgar_n surname_v adeling_o and_o daughter_n to_o edward_n son_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n the_o most_o valiant_a saxon_a king_n the_o scourge_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o dane_n so_o as_o after_o the_o death_n of_o adel_v who_o leave_v no_o issue_n this_o matild_n be_v next_o by_o descent_n from_o the_o saxon_a king_n to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o by_o her_o entermariage_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o two_o family_n of_o norman_n and_o saxon_n be_v unite_v together_o both_o in_o blood_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n this_o more_o than_o any_o other_o respect_n make_v the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o english_a not_o only_o firm_a to_o king_n henry_n against_o his_o brother_n but_o loyal_a and_o peaceable_a during_o all_o his_o reign_n for_o that_o they_o see_v the_o blood_n of_o their_o saxon_a king_n restore_v again_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n she_o be_v a_o lady_n virtuous_a religious_a beautiful_a and_o wise_a far_o from_o the_o ordinary_a either_o vice_n or_o weakness_n incident_a to_o her_o sex_n she_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o among_o the_o nun_n of_o winchester_n and_o rumsey_n whether_o profess_v or_o only_o veil_v our_o writer_n do_v diverse_o report_v but_o most_o affirm_v that_o she_o be_v profess_v yet_o for_o the_o common_a good_a for_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o state_n she_o abandon_v her_o devote_a life_n and_o be_v join_v to_o king_n henry_n in_o marriage_n by_o consent_n of_o anselm_n without_o any_o dispensation_n from_o rome_n of_o this_o matild_a the_o king_n beget_v william_n a_o son_n who_o perish_v by_o shipwreck_n and_o matild_v a_o daughter_n first_o marry_v to_o henry_n the_o five_o emperor_n by_o who_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n afterward_o to_o geoffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n by_o who_o she_o bring_v forth_o a_o son_n name_v henry_n in_o who_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n be_v advance_v again_o to_o the_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n now_o to_o purchase_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o call_v anselm_n out_o of_o exile_n and_o restore_v he_o both_o to_o the_o dignity_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n other_o bishopricke_n and_o abbey_n which_o king_n william_n keep_v void_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n he_o furnish_v with_o man_n of_o best_a sufficiency_n and_o reputation_n he_o commit_v radulph_n bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o prison_n who_o have_v be_v both_o author_n and_o agent_n to_o king_n william_n in_o most_o of_o his_o distasteful_a action_n against_o the_o clergy_n this_o radulph_n be_v a_o man_n of_o smooth_a use_n of_o speech_n witty_a only_o in_o devise_v or_o speak_v or_o do_v evil_a but_o to_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n his_o heart_n be_v a_o lump_n of_o lead_n envious_a above_o all_o measure_n nothing_o be_v so_o grievous_a to_o his_o eye_n as_o the_o prosperity_n nothing_o so_o harsh_a to_o his_o ear_n as_o the_o commendation_n of_o other_o his_o tongue_n always_o slavish_a to_o the_o prince_n desire_n not_o regard_v how_o true_o or_o faithful_o but_o how_o pleas_o he_o do_v advise_v thus_o as_o a_o principal_a infamy_n of_o that_o age_n he_o live_v without_o love_n and_o die_v without_o pity_n save_v of_o those_o who_o think_v it_o pity_v that_o he_o live_v so_o long_o further_o to_o make_v the_o clergy_n the_o more_o assure_v the_o king_n renounce_v the_o right_n which_o his_o ancestor_n use_v in_o give_v investiture_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o to_o appertain_v to_o the_o pope_n this_o he_o yield_v at_o his_o first_o entrance_n partly_o not_o know_v of_o what_o importance_n it_o be_v and_o partly_o be_v in_o necessity_n to_o promise_v any_o thing_n but_o afterward_o he_o resume_v that_o right_a again_o albeit_o in_o a_o council_n not_o long_o before_o hold_v at_o rome_n the_o contrary_a have_v be_v decree_v for_o he_o invest_v william_n gifford_n into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n and_o all_o the_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o he_o give_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n to_o radulph_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o invest_v he_o therein_o by_o a_o ring_n and_o a_o staff_n he_o invest_v also_o two_o of_o his_o chapleins_n at_o westminster_n roger_n his_o chanceller_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o salisbury_n and_o roger_n his_o larderer_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hereford_n further_o he_o assume_v the_o custom_n of_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n in_o take_v the_o revenue_n of_o bishopric_n while_o they_o 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without_o creeplegate_n the_o college_n of_o seculare_fw-la canon_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o leicester_n the_o abbey_n without_o the_o northgate_n of_o the_o same_o town_n call_v s._n marry_o deprato_fw-mi also_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n john_n of_o lanthonie_n by_o gloucester_n the_o church_n of_o dunmow_n in_o essex_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n john_n at_o colchester_n which_o be_v the_o first_o house_n of_o augustine_n canon_n in_o england_n the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n ouery_z furnish_v with_o canon_n in_o southwark_n the_o priory_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n now_o call_v christ_n church_n within_o algate_n and_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n giles_n in_o the_o field_n the_o priory_n of_o kenelworth_n the_o abbey_n of_o kenshame_n the_o monastery_n of_o plimpton_n in_o devonshire_n with_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o exeter_n the_o priory_n of_o merton_n the_o college_n
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to_o swain_n earl_n goodwin_n elder_a son_n upon_o this_o assurance_n he_o be_v furnish_v by_o the_o duke_n his_o cousin_n with_o all_o mean_n fit_a both_o for_o his_o enterprise_n and_o estate_n and_o so_o he_o pass_v the_o sea_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o with_o general_n iov_v be_v receive_v for_o king_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n edith_n the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n but_o whether_o upon_o vow_n of_o chastity_n or_o whether_o upon_o impotency_n of_o nature_n or_o whether_o upon_o hatred_n to_o her_o father_n or_o whether_o upon_o suspicion_n against_o herself_o for_o all_o these_o cause_n be_v allege_v by_o several_a writer_n of_o those_o time_n he_o forbear_v all_o private_a familiarity_n with_o she_o when_o he_o be_v well_o lock_v into_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n duke_n william_n come_v out_o of_o normandy_n to_o see_v he_o to_o show_v his_o magnificence_n to_o the_o english_a people_n to_o show_v to_o the_o english_a both_o that_o he_o love_v their_o king_n and_o 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service_n at_o the_o table_n in_o their_o building_n and_o household_n furniture_n they_o altogether_o resemble_v the_o norman_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o ordain_v that_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n shall_v be_v observe_v together_o with_o those_o law_n which_o he_o do_v prescribe_v but_o afterward_o he_o command_v that_o 9_o man_n shall_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o every_o shire_n to_o make_v a_o true_a report_n what_o be_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o these_o he_o change_v the_o great_a part_n and_o bring_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n in_o their_o stead_n command_v also_o that_o cause_n shall_v be_v plead_v and_o all_o matter_n of_o form_n dispatch_v in_o french_a only_o he_o permit_v certain_a dane-lawe_n which_o before_o be_v chief_o use_v in_o norfolk_n suffolk_n and_o cambridge-shire_n to_o be_v general_o observe_v as_o have_v great_a affinity_n with_o his_o norman-custome_n both_o be_v derive_v from_o one_o common_a head_n 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yet_o more_o in_o duty_n to_o nature_n then_o upon_o hope_n to_o escape_v all_o bewail_v the_o unfortunate_a darkness_n of_o that_o night_n the_o last_o to_o the_o life_n of_o so_o many_o person_n both_o of_o honour_n and_o of_o worth_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o accompany_v they_o but_o their_o fear_n nothing_o to_o help_v they_o but_o their_o wish_n the_o confuse_a cry_n of_o they_o all_o do_v much_o increase_v the_o particular_a astonishment_n of_o every_o one_o and_o assure_o no_o danger_n dismay_v like_o that_o upon_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o the_o place_n be_v unnatural_a to_o man_n and_o further_o the_o unusual_a object_n the_o continual_a motion_n the_o desolation_n of_o all_o help_n or_o hope_n will_v perplex_v the_o mind_n even_o of_o those_o who_o be_v best_a arm_v against_o discouragement_n at_o the_o last_o the_o boat_n be_v hoist_v forth_o and_o the_o king_n son_n take_v into_o it_o they_o have_v clear_v themselves_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o may_v safe_o have_v row_v to_o land_n but_o the_o young_a prince_n hear_v the_o shrill_a shriek_n of_o his_o sister_n mary_n countess_n of_o perch_n and_o of_o the_o countess_n of_o chester_n his_o cousin_n cry_v after_o he_o and_o crave_v his_o help_n he_o prefer_v pity_n before_o safety_n &_o command_v the_o boat_n to_o be_v row_v back_o to_o the_o ship_n for_o preseruatiou_n of_o their_o life_n but_o as_o they_o approach_v the_o boat_n be_v sudden_o so_o overcharge_v with_o those_o who_o struggle_v to_o break_v out_o of_o the_o arm_n of_o death_n leap_v at_o all_o adventure_n into_o it_o that_o it_o sink_v under_o they_o and_o so_o all_o the_o company_n perish_v by_o drown_v only_o one_o ordinary_a sailor_n who_o have_v be_v a_o butcher_n by_o swim_v all_o night_n upon_o the_o mast_n escape_v to_o land_n reserve_v as_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o misadventure_n this_o ship_n raise_v much_o matter_n of_o novelty_n and_o discourse_n abroad_o but_o never_o do_v ship_n bring_v such_o calamity_n to_o the_o realm_n especial_o for_o that_o it_o be_v judge_v that_o the_o life_n of_o this_o prince_n will_v have_v prevent_v those_o intestine_a war_n which_o afterward_o do_v fall_v between_o king_n steven_n and_o matild_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o king_n be_v so_o overcharge_v with_o this_o heavy_a accident_n that_o his_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v darken_v or_o rather_o drown_v in_o sorrow_n he_o cause_v the_o coast_n a_o long_a time_n after_o to_o be_v watch_v but_o scarce_o any_o of_o the_o body_n be_v ever_o find_v afterward_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n adalisia_n daughter_n to_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o louvain_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n she_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o roger_n b._n of_o salisbury_n because_o radulph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o palsy_n be_v unable_a to_o perform_v that_o office_n and_o yet_o because_o roger_n be_v not_o appoint_v by_o he_o the_o dote_a old_a man_n fall_v into_o such_o a_o pelt_a chafe_n that_o he_o offer_v to_o strike_v the_o king_n crown_n from_o his_o head_n and_o albeit_o this_o lady_n be_v in_o the_o principal_a flower_n both_o of_o her_o beauty_n and_o year_n yet_o the_o king_n have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o now_o as_o after_o a_o storm_n a_o few_o gentle_a drop_n do_v always_o fall_v before_o the_o weather_n turn_v perfect_o fair_a so_o after_o these_o great_a war_n in_o france_n certain_a easy_a conflict_n do_v ensue_v neither_o dangerous_a nor_o almost_o troublesome_a to_o the_o king_n for_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v continue_v both_o a_o sure_a friend_n and_o most_o close_a and_o private_a in_o counsel_n with_o the_o king_n upon_o some_o sudden_a either_o discontentment_n on_o his_o part_n or_o dislike_v on_o the_o king_n so_o
upon_o these_o letter_n thurstine_n be_v send_v for_o and_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n and_o quiet_o place_v in_o his_o church_n at_o york_n and_o thus_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v gain_v absolute_a superiority_n over_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n even_o for_o manage_v external_a action_n and_o affair_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o civil_a government_n there_o want_v nothing_o but_o either_o a_o weak_a prince_n or_o a_o factious_a nobility_n or_o a_o headstrong_a tumultuous_a people_n to_o give_v he_o absolute_a superiority_n over_o all_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_v the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n and_o winchester_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n waste_v with_o fire_n in_o the_o four_o year_n a_o blaze_a star_n appear_v and_o four_o circle_n be_v see_v about_o the_o sun_n the_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o king_n prevail_v much_o in_o normandy_n and_o so_o do_v the_o sea_n in_o flanders_n insomuch_o as_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o water_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n a_o blaze_a star_n appear_v and_o upon_o thursday_n night_n before_o easter_n two_o full_a moon_n be_v see_v one_o in_o the_o east_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o west_n the_o same_o year_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v take_v &_o bring_v prisoner_n into_o england_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n the_o abbey_n of_o elie_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o cambridge_n shire_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o diocese_n thereof_o in_o regard_v whereof_o the_o king_n give_v the_o manor_n of_o spalding_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n for_o that_o the_o shire_n of_o cambridge_n be_v former_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o lincoln_n the_o same_o year_n a_o comet_n appear_v after_o a_o strange_a fashion_n about_o shrewsburie_n be_v a_o great_a earthquake_n the_o water_n of_o trent_n be_v dry_v up_o at_o nottingham_n the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n until_o three_o so_o as_o man_n may_v pass_v over_o the_o channel_n on_o foot_n war_n ensue_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n a_o great_a mortality_n of_o man_n a_o murrain_n of_o beast_n both_o domestic_a and_o of_o the_o field_n yea_o the_o â—…oules_n perish_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o 13._o year_n the_o city_n of_o worcester_n and_o therein_o the_o chief_a church_n the_o castle_n with_o much_o people_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n a_o pig_n be_v farrow_v with_o a_o face_n like_o a_o child_n a_o chicken_n be_v hatch_v with_o four_o leg_n the_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o river_n of_o medeway_n so_o fail_v for_o many_o mile_n that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n the_o small_a boat_n can_v not_o float_v in_o the_o thames_n also_o be_v such_o defect_n of_o water_n that_o between_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o bridge_n many_o man_n and_o child_n do_v wade_v over_o on_o foot_n this_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o great_a ebb_n in_o the_o ocean_n which_o lay_v the_o sand_n bear_v many_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o so_o continue_v one_o whole_a day_n much_o rage_n and_o violence_n of_o weather_n ensue_v and_o a_o blaze_a star_n the_o city_n of_o chichester_n with_o the_o principal_a monastery_n be_v burn_v the_o year_n next_o follow_v almost_o all_o the_o bridge_n in_o england_n be_v then_o of_o timber_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o hard_a winter_n be_v bear_v down_o with_o ice_n in_o the_o 17._o year_n the_o town_n of_o peterborough_n with_o the_o stately_a church_n be_v burn_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o city_n of_o bath_n also_o be_v much_o ruin_v and_o deface_v with_o fire_n in_o march_n there_o happen_v fearful_a lightning_n and_o in_o december_n grievous_a thunder_n and_o hail_n the_o moon_n at_o both_o time_n seem_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o evil_n quality_v vapour_n through_o which_o it_o give_v light_a the_o year_n follow_v mathild_n the_o queen_n depart_v this_o life_n a_o woman_n in_o piety_n chastity_n modesty_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o her_o mother_n but_o in_o learning_n and_o judgement_n far_o beyond_o she_o who_o do_v not_o act_v nor_o speak_v nor_o scarce_o think_v any_o thing_n but_o first_o it_o be_v weigh_v by_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n when_o the_o king_n desire_v she_o in_o marriage_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o state_n in_o reduce_v the_o saxon_a blood_n to_o the_o crown_n she_o first_o modest_o then_o earnest_o refuse_v the_o offer_n show_v no_o less_o magnanimity_n in_o despise_v honour_n than_o other_o do_v in_o affect_v they_o but_o when_o she_o be_v not_o so_o much_o persuade_v as_o importune_v to_o forsake_v her_o profession_n she_o be_v report_v by_o some_o to_o have_v take_v the_o matter_n so_o to_o heart_n that_o she_o curse_v such_o issue_n as_o she_o shall_v bring_v forth_o which_o curse_n do_v afterward_o lie_v heavy_a upon_o they_o for_o her_o son_n william_n perish_v by_o shipwreck_n and_o her_o daughter_n matild_v be_v never_o void_a of_o great_a vexation_n as_o she_o travail_v over_o the_o river_n of_o lue_n at_o the_o old-foord_n near_o london_n she_o be_v well_o wash_v and_o somewhat_o endanger_v in_o her_o passage_n whereupon_o he_o cause_v two_o stone-bridge_n to_o be_v build_v over_o the_o same_o river_n one_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o town_n of_o stratford_n the_o other_o over_o another_o stream_n thereof_o common_o call_v channelsbridge_n and_o pave_v the_o way_n between_o they_o with_o gravel_n she_o give_v also_o certain_a manor_n and_o a_o mill_n call_v wiggon_n mill_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o same_o bridge_n and_o way_n these_o be_v the_o first_o stone-bridge_n that_o be_v make_v in_o england_n and_o because_o they_o be_v arch_v like_o a_o bow_n the_o town_n of_o stratford_n be_v afterward_o call_v bow_n in_o the_o 20._o year_n a_o great_a earthquake_n happen_v in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n in_o the_o 22._o year_n the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n with_o the_o principal_a monastery_n be_v fire_v again_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n burn_v down_o and_o many_o person_n perish_v with_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o flame_n in_o the_o 27._o year_n the_o king_n receive_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o after_o his_o death_n they_o shall_v maintain_v the_o kingdom_n against_o all_o man_n for_o his_o daughter_n matild_v in_o case_n she_o shall_v survive_v and_o the_o king_n not_o leave_v issue_n male_a in_o life_n in_o the_o 30._o year_n the_o city_n of_o rochester_n be_v much_o deface_v with_o fire_n even_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o view_n of_o the_o king_n the_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o oath_n to_o matild_n be_v receive_v again_o about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o fearful_a dream_n which_o do_v so_o affright_v he_o that_o he_o will_v often_o leap_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n and_o lay_v hand_n on_o his_o sword_n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o defend_v himself_o this_o year_n as_o he_o return_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n when_o he_o have_v be_v carry_v not_o far_o from_o land_n the_o wind_n begin_v to_o rise_v and_o the_o sea_n swell_v somewhat_o big_a this_o weather_n do_v almost_o sudden_o increase_v to_o so_o dangerous_a a_o storm_n that_o all_o expect_a to_o be_v cast_v away_o the_o king_n dismay_v the_o more_o by_o his_o son_n mishap_n reconcile_v himself_o to_o god_n and_o vow_v to_o reform_v many_o error_n of_o his_o life_n if_o he_o do_v escape_v so_o after_o his_o arrival_n he_o go_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s_o edmund_n and_o there_o both_o ratify_v and_o renew_v the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v after_o this_o he_o be_v better_o order_v in_o his_o action_n he_o erect_v a_o bishopric_n at_o caerlile_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o many_o honour_n he_o cause_v justice_n indifferent_o to_o be_v administer_v and_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o the_o tribute_n call_v dane-guilt_n in_o the_o 32._o year_n matilde_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v name_v henry_n hereupon_o the_o king_n assemble_v his_o nobility_n at_o oxeford_n where_o he_o do_v celebrate_v his_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o there_o ordain_v that_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o albeit_o they_o be_v often_o swear_v to_o this_o appointment_n albeit_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bloise_n be_v the_o first_o man_n who_o take_v that_o oath_n yet_o be_v he_o the_o first_o who_o do_v rise_v against_o it_o yet_o do_v many_o other_o also_o join_v with_o he_o in_o his_o action_n for_o oath_n be_v common_o tread_v under_o foot_n when_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n either_o to_o honour_n or_o revenge_n the_o same_o
year_n the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v very_o much_o deface_v with_o fire_n the_o year_n next_o follow_v many_o prodigy_n happen_v which_o seem_v to_o portend_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o rather_o the_o troublesome_a time_n which_o do_v thereupon_o ensue_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o sun_n be_v so_o deep_o eclipse_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o air_n many_o star_n do_v plain_o appear_v the_o second_o day_n after_o this_o defect_n of_o light_n the_o earth_n tremble_v with_o so_o great_a violence_n that_o many_o building_n be_v shake_v down_o malmesb._n say_v that_o the_o house_n wherein_o he_o sit_v be_v lift_v up_o with_o a_o double_a remove_n and_o at_o the_o three_o time_n settle_v again_o in_o the_o proper_a place_n the_o earth_n in_o diverse_a place_n yield_v forth_o a_o hideous_a noise_n it_o cast_v forth_o flame_n at_o certain_a rift_n diverse_a day_n together_o which_o neither_o by_o water_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n can_v be_v suppress_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o eclipse_n mention_v before_o the_o king_n be_v traverse_v the_o sea_n into_o normandy_n whither_o he_o usual_o go_v sometime_o every_o year_n but_o every_o three_o year_n at_o the_o further_a here_o he_o spend_v the_o whole_a year_n follow_v in_o order_v affair_n of_o state_n and_o in_o visit_v every_o corner_n of_o the_o country_n he_o never_o give_v great_a contentment_n to_o the_o people_n as_o well_o by_o his_o gift_n as_o by_o his_o gentle_a and_o courteous_a behaviour_n he_o never_o receive_v great_a contentment_n from_o they_o by_o the_o lively_a express_v of_o their_o love_n but_o nothing_o do_v so_o much_o affect_v he_o with_o joy_n as_o that_o his_o daughter_n matild_v have_v bring_v forth_o other_o two_o son_n geoffrey_n and_o william_n whereby_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o issue_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v so_o well_o back_v that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o trouble_v his_o thought_n with_o any_o 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