garrison_n withal_o other_o that_o have_v any_o estate_n charge_n or_o office_n of_o war_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o maintain_v the_o catholic_a religion_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o we_o according_a to_o the_o say_a pacification_n the_o union_n which_o follow_v the_o perpetual_a edict_n and_o this_o present_a treaty_n and_o not_o to_o receive_v change_n or_o admit_v any_o garrison_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o governor_n general_a of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o every_o province_n or_o of_o their_o deputy_n always_o provide_v that_o in_o case_n of_o urgent_a necessity_n the_o say_v provincial_a governor_n may_v have_v garrison_n in_o fort_n whereas_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v have_v take_v a_o oath_n and_o be_v at_o our_o service_n in_o every_o province_n we_o promise_v not_o to_o charge_v nor_o cause_n to_o be_v charge_v the_o town_n nor_o country_n of_o the_o say_v reconcile_v province_n with_o any_o 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government_n of_o our_o netherlands_o a_o prince_n or_o princess_n of_o our_o blood_n have_v the_o part_n and_o quality_n requisite_a for_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n wherewith_o our_o subject_n ought_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v satisfy_v who_o shall_v govern_v with_o all_o justice_n and_o equity_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o maintain_v the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n the_o union_n which_o follow_v the_o perpetual_a edict_n and_o this_o present_a treaty_n in_o all_o point_n and_o article_n and_o namely_o the_o catholic_a romish_a religion_n and_o our_o due_a obedience_n forewarn_v the_o say_a estate_n as_o we_o have_v accustom_v of_o our_o choice_n meaning_n that_o our_o nephew_n for_o six_o month_n for_o the_o great_a desire_n which_o we_o have_v above_o all_o thing_n to_o procure_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o our_o good_a subject_n shall_v do_v his_o best_a endeavour_v to_o advance_v and_o effect_v the_o 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the_o end_n of_o the_o which_o five_o shall_v have_v a_o accustom_a commission_n from_o we_o and_o the_o other_o three_o but_o a_o simple_a provision_n for_o three_o month_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o we_o may_v if_o we_o please_v continue_v they_o or_o choose_v other_o of_o the_o like_a quality_n to_o lâ—…ave_v a_o mean_n for_o the_o province_n to_o reconcile_v themselves_o and_o with_o the_o resolution_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n above_o mention_v all_o dispatch_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o most_o honour_a lord_n and_o father_n the_o emperor_n charles_n which_o shall_v be_v view_v by_o one_o of_o the_o say_a councillor_n to_o prevent_v all_o inconvenience_n that_o to_o all_o government_n which_o hereafter_o for_o six_o year_n to_o come_v shall_v fall_v void_a in_o the_o say_a province_n reconcyle_v we_o shall_v prefer_v such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o our_o netherlands_o or_o stranger_n either_o of_o they_o be_v please_a unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a province_n respective_o capable_a fit_a and_o qualify_v according_a to_o the_o previledge_n thereof_o and_o as_o for_o our_o privy_a councillor_n of_o the_o treasor_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o importance_n we_o will_v advance_v such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o country_n or_o other_o to_o the_o good_a like_v of_o the_o say_a estate_n who_o before_o their_o reception_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o swear_v solemn_o this_o present_a accord_n and_o promise_v by_o oath_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v discover_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v treat_v to_o the_o prejudice_n thereof_o to_o advertise_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o province_n upon_o pain_n to_o be_v hold_v perjure_a and_o infamous_a we_o have_v also_o ratify_v and_o do_v ratify_v all_o constituâ—…ions_n of_o rent_n pension_n and_o other_o obligation_n assurance_n and_o other_o imposition_n which_o the_o say_v estate_n by_o the_o accord_n of_o every_o province_n have_v make_v or_o pass_v or_o shall_v make_v or_o pass_v to_o all_o those_o that_o have_v assist_v or_o furnish_v they_o with_o money_n to_o relieve_v their_o necessity_n and_o payment_n of_o debt_n contract_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n and_o trouble_v past_a conformable_a to_o the_o eighteen_o article_n of_o our_o perpetual_a edict_n and_o hereafter_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v tax_v nor_o charge_v in_o any_o other_o sort_n nor_o manner_n than_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o time_n and_o reign_n of_o our_o decease_a lord_n and_o father_n charles_n the_o â—…ift_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o every_o province_n respective_o that_o all_o privilege_n use_n and_o custom_n as_o well_o in_o general_a as_o in_o particular_a shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o if_o any_o have_v be_v violate_v they_o shall_v be_v repair_v and_o restore_v the_o say_v reconcile_v province_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o renounce_v all_o league_n and_o confedetion_n which_o they_o may_v have_v make_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n and_o for_o that_o the_o say_v estate_n hold_v themselves_o bind_v unto_o our_o dear_a sister_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o christian_a king_n for_o the_o good_a assistance_n that_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o we_o will_v send_v two_o month_n after_o that_o our_o say_a nephew_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n and_o placentia_n shall_v be_v enter_v into_o the_o government_n general_a person_n of_o quality_n unto_o they_o to_o do_v all_o good_a office_n and_o the_o confederation_n and_o ancient_a amity_n with_o our_o say_a sister_n shall_v be_v continue_v reciprocal_o and_o to_o in_o crease_n and_o augment_v the_o love_n and_o affection_n which_o prince_n ought_v to_o bear_v unto_o their_o subject_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o incline_v to_o the_o respect_n and_o obedience_n
have_v neither_o be_v till_v nor_o inhabit_v for_o these_o many_o year_n who_o will_v deny_v but_o the_o say_a country_n be_v as_o it_o be_v may_v profit_v we_o as_o much_o as_o our_o enemy_n and_o more_o for_o the_o number_n of_o town_n and_o place_n which_o we_o hold_v there_o about_o but_o be_v there_o not_o a_o great_a prejudice_n in_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o discontentment_n which_o they_o give_v unto_o her_o majesty_n by_o this_o sudden_a change_n from_o the_o devotion_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o bear_v she_o and_o the_o hope_v they_o have_v in_o her_o bounty_n and_o assistance_n when_o as_o she_o shall_v understand_v that_o they_o impute_v the_o treason_n and_o wickedness_n of_o two_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o that_o they_o wrongful_o tax_v the_o good_a for_o the_o bad_a and_o for_o that_o her_o majesty_n be_v serve_v by_o stanley_n and_o his_o excellency_n by_o york_n they_o will_v impute_v the_o subject_n fault_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o servant_n to_o their_o master_n by_o what_o law_n reason_n or_o custom_n will_v they_o prove_v that_o this_o blame_n be_v well_o ground_v and_o with_o what_o art_n will_v they_o keep_v her_o majesty_n love_n to_o they_o in_o tax_v in_o such_o a_o sort_n both_o she_o and_o all_o the_o nation_n as_o for_o stanley_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o in_o former_a time_n he_o have_v do_v good_a service_n in_o ireland_n and_o even_o since_o that_o he_o come_v into_o this_o country_n he_o have_v give_v good_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o loyalty_n and_o although_o that_o york_n have_v heretofore_o commit_v a_o gross_a error_n yet_o he_o have_v since_o carry_v himself_o courageous_o at_o the_o enterprise_n of_o axel_n and_o in_o these_o last_o exploit_n before_o doesbourg_n and_o zutphen_n have_v so_o often_o hazard_v his_o life_n in_o the_o view_n of_o all_o the_o world_n as_o he_o have_v give_v the_o general_n good_a cause_n to_o trust_v he_o neither_o be_v it_o the_o first_o time_n that_o a_o commander_n have_v trust_v after_o a_o fault_n confess_v nor_o any_o new_a thing_n to_o see_v treason_n treachery_n and_o revolte_n in_o these_o country_n but_o it_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n strange_a and_o beyond_o all_o reason_n to_o impure_a unto_o commander_n and_o prince_n the_o fault_n of_o their_o soldier_n and_o servant_n and_o for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o some_o to_o blame_v and_o tax_v a_o whole_a nation_n as_o they_o have_v do_v here_o they_o must_v then_o by_o the_o like_a absurdity_n of_o consequence_n condemn_v the_o french_a nation_n for_o that_o a_o provensall_n do_v late_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o vow_n and_o the_o scottish_a nation_n for_o that_o one_o captain_n simpel_v deliver_v the_o town_n of_o liere_n and_o to_o come_v to_o this_o nation_n of_o the_o netherlands_o how_o many_o place_n town_n and_o whole_a province_n have_v be_v lose_v by_o the_o treachery_n treason_n and_o revolt_n of_o nobleman_n gentleman_n captain_n and_o other_o who_o have_v make_v merchandise_n of_o they_o as_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o rennenberg_n who_o deliver_v groningue_n the_o signior_n of_o stakenbroek_n breda_n the_o lord_n of_o berwoet_n who_o think_v to_o have_v betray_v berghen_n up_o zoom_n the_o lord_n of_o bours_z who_o deliver_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n and_o afterward_o macklyn_n john_n d'imbise_v who_o will_v have_v betray_v gant_n and_o denremonde_n the_o bailiff_n of_o courtray_v call_v pottelberg_n who_o deliver_v courtray_v by_o treason_n roeck_n corpet_n cauwegem_fw-la and_o their_o consort_n who_o deliver_v the_o town_n of_o brussels_n colonel_n tâ—…er_n who_o betray_v die_v captain_n vlyet_n who_o deliver_v westerloo_n captain_n coenen_n who_o deliver_v hoochstraten_v the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n vicont_n of_o gant_n the_o lord_n of_o montigny_n gognies_n la_fw-fr motte_n and_o many_o other_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o gemblour_n 1587._o the_o lord_n of_o auchy_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n who_o deliver_v alost_n the_o signor_n of_o hemmert_n cobocke_n and_o duban_n who_o deliver_v the_o town_n of_o grave_n the_o burgher_n of_o venloo_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n gertrude_n manolles_n and_o other_o who_o betray_v the_o estate_n some_o of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n who_o deliver_v herental_n the_o prince_n of_o chymay_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o revolt_n almost_o of_o all_o flanders_n and_o stryeland_n bailiff_n of_o waes_n who_o deliver_v ruppelmonde_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o waes_n whereby_o the_o enemy_n come_v to_o besiege_v antwerp_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o it_o be_v against_o all_o right_a and_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a charity_n to_o think_v or_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v to_o be_v blame_v in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v some_o traitor_n be_v it_o likely_a that_o she_o who_o so_o willing_o do_v yield_v to_o that_o which_o other_o prince_n can_v not_o or_o refuse_v to_o do_v who_o have_v employ_v so_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o succour_n of_o this_o country_n who_o have_v be_v content_v to_o hazard_v the_o life_n of_o so_o many_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o all_o quality_n of_o her_o realm_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o presence_n be_v so_o necessary_a in_o england_n she_o who_o be_v content_a to_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o prince_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o embark_v herself_o in_o so_o deadly_a a_o war_n with_o he_o for_o that_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o these_o man_n she_o have_v undertake_v their_o defence_n who_o not_o to_o break_v her_o promise_n make_v nor_o to_o make_v any_o accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o with_o the_o privity_n and_o approbation_n of_o they_o of_o the_o netherlands_o will_v never_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o instance_n make_v unto_o she_o by_o diverse_a prince_n of_o christendom_n to_o that_o end_n to_o conclude_v she_o who_o have_v embrace_v this_o poor_a people_n with_o such_o affection_n and_o long_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o this_o country_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o succour_v defend_v and_o deliver_v this_o poor_a people_n from_o the_o oppression_n which_o do_v daily_a threaten_v they_o be_v there_o any_o appearance_n then_o that_o she_o ever_o have_v any_o other_o design_n or_o intent_n then_o the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o this_o estate_n yet_o here_o they_o make_v complaint_n and_o tax_v her_o majesty_n as_o if_o she_o have_v bring_v more_o harm_n then_o good_a unto_o the_o country_n yet_o they_o send_v to_o treat_v with_o she_o as_o if_o she_o have_v first_o seek_v the_o protection_n of_o this_o country_n or_o to_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n the_o which_o it_o be_v well_o know_v she_o have_v often_o refuse_v and_o as_o if_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v the_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o estate_n or_o that_o england_n can_v not_o defend_v itself_o without_o this_o country_n as_o for_o her_o majesty_n i_o hope_v she_o will_v make_v the_o contrary_a of_o this_o manifest_a and_o that_o she_o will_v not_o forget_v the_o wrong_n and_o indignity_n which_o be_v do_v to_o she_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n nor_o the_o ingratitude_n which_o they_o have_v show_v in_o sundry_a sort_n as_o also_o to_o his_o excelencie_n who_o have_v so_o willing_o expose_v his_o life_n to_o a_o thousand_o danger_n who_o have_v forsake_v all_o his_o greatness_n pleasure_n and_o commodity_n in_o england_n to_o undergo_v so_o many_o care_n toil_n and_o discommodity_n which_o do_v accompany_v a_o general_a in_o so_o weighty_a and_o difficult_a a_o charge_n who_o have_v lose_v his_o dear_a nephew_n and_o his_o next_o heir_n and_o who_o have_v give_v such_o good_a proof_n of_o his_o sincere_a love_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o as_o for_o the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v grant_v for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n they_o of_o his_o council_n and_o some_o of_o the_o country_n have_v have_v the_o manage_n thereof_o i_o doubt_v not_o sir_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o give_v a_o good_a account_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o action_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o abode_n here_o who_o they_o tax_v to_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o all_o the_o people_n countroul_a cross_v and_o overthrow_v his_o decree_n letter_n and_o commandment_n as_o if_o all_o have_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n final_o they_o show_v great_a ingratitude_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n who_o have_v so_o well_o deserve_v of_o this_o country_n see_v there_o be_v no_o benefit_n so_o great_a as_o to_o expose_v one_o life_n for_o a_o other_o especial_o when_o he_o come_v
point_n which_o be_v touch_v treaty_n of_o peace_n contribution_n their_o deal_n which_o they_o seek_v to_o have_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o land_n concern_v peace_n he_o complain_v very_o much_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o certain_a man_n to_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n that_o it_o take_v not_o effect_n whereas_o to_o the_o contrary_n he_o have_v always_o give_v counsel_n and_o do_v yet_o counsel_v they_o by_o all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o procure_v the_o same_o as_o know_v well_o that_o otherwise_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v far_o great_a war_n and_o bloodshed_n than_o ever_o they_o 1579_o have_v but_o he_o perceive_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v whole_o bend_v not_o to_o forsake_v nor_o fly_v the_o country_n any_o more_o and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o seek_v nor_o desire_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n than_o to_o raise_v more_o division_n in_o the_o country_n as_o by_o consent_v and_o desire_v to_o continue_v the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n which_o before_o in_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o baron_n of_o selles_n they_o hold_v and_o esteem_v to_o be_v bad_a and_o unlawful_a and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v root_v out_o refer_v himself_o further_o therein_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v answer_v thereunto_o by_o the_o general_a estate_n add_v thereunto_o that_o the_o enemy_n under_o that_o pretence_n of_o treaty_n of_o peace_n seek_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o life_n and_o good_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o netherlands_o when_o as_o all_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n shall_v be_v deliver_v over_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o offer_v they_o no_o other_o security_n but_o the_o simple_a and_o mere_a oath_n of_o those_o that_o have_v so_o much_o forget_v their_o honour_n as_o they_o have_v undertake_v to_o bear_v arm_n against_o their_o native_a country_n which_o oath_n shall_v by_o the_o same_o person_n that_o be_v much_o hard_a and_o worse_o affect_v than_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o soon_o and_o very_o light_o be_v dispense_v withal_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o diverse_a example_n in_o france_n and_o in_o the_o netherlands_o in_o the_o year_n 1566._o further_n protest_v before_o god_n and_o all_o prince_n potentat_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o no_o man_n can_v pretend_v protest_v or_o prove_v himself_o to_o have_v suffer_v more_o loss_n and_o hindrance_n by_o the_o war_n than_o he_o and_o that_o no_o man_n more_o wish_v desire_a nor_o think_v it_o more_o profitable_a or_o necessary_a than_o himself_o it_o be_v sufficient_o and_o manifest_o know_v what_o land_n and_o inheritance_n be_v by_o the_o enemy_n forcible_o keep_v and_o withhold_v from_o he_o without_o any_o recompense_n as_o also_o that_o the_o detain_v of_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o buren_n who_o against_o all_o reason_n be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o spain_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o move_v his_o fatherly_a heart_n who_o without_o a_o peace_n be_v whole_o out_o of_o hope_n ever_o to_o see_v he_o again_o which_o he_o notwithstanding_o next_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o native_a country_n most_o desire_a for_o that_o he_o as_o other_o father_n bear_v all_o natural_a love_n unto_o his_o son_n second_o that_o he_o have_v as_o then_o attain_v to_o those_o year_n which_o well_o deserve_v rest_n and_o quietness_n after_o so_o many_o labour_n and_o trouble_n by_o he_o endure_v but_o for_o that_o many_o man_n not_o only_o such_o as_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n but_o those_o also_o that_o seek_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o natural_a country_n whole_o rely_v upon_o he_o he_o can_v not_o hearken_v nor_o consent_v to_o any_o peace_n but_o only_o to_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o security_n of_o religion_n freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v firm_a and_o permanent_a against_o the_o which_o desire_v peace_n for_o discharge_v of_o his_o conscience_n he_o certain_o affirm_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o article_n propound_v at_o cologne_n be_v whole_o repugnant_a tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n and_o abolish_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o he_o show_v and_o declare_v by_o many_o reason_n which_o be_v overlong_o as_o now_o to_o be_v rehearse_v and_o therein_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o print_a copy_n touch_v the_o contribution_n he_o refer_v they_o therein_o to_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o assembly_n at_o vtrecht_n as_o it_o appear_v more_o at_o large_a by_o the_o answer_n by_o he_o make_v unto_o every_o particular_a article_n of_o the_o same_o concern_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n consider_v the_o great_a endeavour_n and_o earnest_n mean_v seek_v by_o the_o netherlands_o to_o attain_v unto_o a_o good_a peace_n and_o that_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n there_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v any_o sign_n nor_o show_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o good_a will_n or_o like_n thereunto_o much_o less_o unto_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o all_o oppression_n and_o the_o overthrow_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v expect_v at_o his_o hand_n he_o say_v that_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o will_v choose_v another_o prince_n that_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n nor_o potentat_fw-la that_o can_v as_o then_o be_v find_v who_o authority_n or_o mean_n can_v effect_v more_o good_a unto_o the_o netherlands_o than_o that_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n or_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v several_o and_o oftentimes_o be_v move_v and_o desire_v to_o take_v and_o receive_v the_o netherlands_o into_o their_o protection_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n likewise_o by_o letter_n both_o from_o the_o arch_a duke_n mathias_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n as_o also_o by_o diverse_a man_n of_o good_a quality_n and_o condition_n send_v unto_o he_o have_v be_v most_o humble_o entreat_v to_o grant_v thereunto_o yet_o will_v neither_o his_o majesty_n nor_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n once_o be_v stir_v or_o persuade_v to_o give_v any_o aid_n or_o assistance_n to_o the_o netherlands_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o say_v province_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o say_a empire_n second_o that_o he_o have_v many_o and_o several_a time_n understand_v and_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n meaning_n and_o intent_n not_o only_o touch_v the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 1579_o but_o also_o concern_v the_o good_a affection_n and_o great_a favour_n that_o she_o bear_v unto_o the_o say_a duke_n have_v write_v in_o his_o behalf_n unto_o the_o general_a estate_n therefore_o under_o correction_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o town_n of_o the_o netherlands_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n now_o remain_v than_o to_o have_v their_o refuge_n unto_o the_o aforesaid_a duke_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o such_o a_o honourable_a work_n require_v a_o prince_n that_o may_v personal_o effect_v the_o same_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o netherlands_o may_v be_v will_n provide_v of_o soldier_n and_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o withstand_v the_o spaniard_n with_o security_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o privilege_n and_o every_o province_n to_o remain_v in_o their_o old_a and_o ancient_a right_n and_o custom_n without_o any_o alteration_n and_o that_o if_o the_o country_n think_v it_o more_o convenient_a to_o choose_v any_o other_o prince_n he_o refer_v himself_o therein_o to_o their_o judgement_n promise_v and_o offer_v his_o service_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n wish_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o best_a mean_n that_o may_v be_v find_v for_o the_o withstand_v of_o such_o a_o enemy_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n he_o refer_v that_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o province_n as_o also_o concern_v that_o which_o they_o shall_v please_v to_o ordain_v touch_v the_o person_n of_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n but_o for_o himself_o he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o let_v slip_n certain_a manifest_a imperfection_n which_o until_o that_o time_n be_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o be_v remedy_v for_o want_v of_o obedience_n the_o which_o have_v cause_v great_a complaint_n to_o be_v make_v by_o diverse_a person_n some_o for_o want_v of_o understanding_n and_o other_o of_o mere_a hatred_n and_o malice_n he_o likewise_o say_v that_o beside_o that_o the_o disobedience_n common_o show_v be_v and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o evil_n the_o money_n that_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n
earl_n of_o leicester_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v come_v on_o the_o 30_o of_o december_n from_o flessingue_n 1586_o to_o dordrecht_n in_o holland_n accompany_v by_o many_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n of_o england_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o magistrate_n council_n and_o burgher_n of_o that_o town_n with_o great_a state_n and_o the_o 2_o of_o january_n 1586_o he_o part_v from_o thence_o to_o go_v to_o the_o hage_n where_o he_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n very_o honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n with_o all_o good_a reception_n &_o show_v of_o joy_n for_o his_o come_n &_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o the_o month_n after_o many_o ceremony_n he_o be_v accept_v for_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n general_a and_o swear_v to_o maintain_v defend_v and_o preserve_v they_o against_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o estate_n do_v swear_v unto_o her_o majesty_n and_o to_o he_o as_o her_o lieutenant_n the_o condition_n &_o agreement_n that_o be_v conclude_v betwixt_o they_o which_o do_v the_o say_a estate_n make_v a_o decree_n what_o every_o province_n shall_v contribute_v towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o so_o do_v the_o queen_n for_o her_o part_n that_o with_o their_o common_a mean_n they_o may_v resist_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n power_n and_o the_o fist_n day_n of_o february_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v by_o the_o estate_n proclaim_v lieutenant_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o commandment_n give_v to_o all_o the_o particular_a governor_n or_o their_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o town_n officer_n and_o magistrate_n admiral_n colonel_n captain_n treasurer_n receiver_n and_o other_o for_o matter_n of_o estate_n and_o war_n with_o all_o that_o depend_v thereon_o so_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o at_o his_o reception_n to_o the_o government_n doctor_n leoninus_n chancellor_n of_o guelderland_n make_v a_o oration_n say_v that_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o have_v have_v so_o great_a assurance_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o his_o excellency_n honourable_a disposition_n and_o favour_n unto_o they_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n necessary_a that_o public_a authority_n shall_v be_v maintain_v within_o the_o province_n and_o rely_v upon_o his_o wisdom_n experience_n and_o integrity_n by_o common_a consent_n and_o with_o one_o voice_n they_o have_v choose_v and_o name_v he_o for_o their_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_a over_o the_o say_a netherlands_o that_o be_v of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelder_n the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n the_o earldom_n and_o country_n of_o flanders_n &_o holland_n with_o west_n friesland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n give_v he_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n beside_o the_o title_n and_o commission_n of_o her_o majesty_n together_o with_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o thâ—…_n contract_v make_v with_o she_o to_o govern_v and_o command_v absolute_o over_o the_o say_a province_n and_o their_o associate_n in_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o war_n and_o their_o dependence_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o to_o command_v overall_a governor_n colonel_n admiral_n vice-admirals_a commander_n captain_n and_o officer_n and_o overall_a soldier_n of_o the_o same_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v appoint_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v unto_o his_o excellency_n as_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_a to_o be_v true_a and_o obedient_a unto_o he_o beside_o that_o the_o say_v estate_n give_v unto_o his_o excellency_n full_a power_n and_o authority_n concern_v policy_n and_o justice_n to_o be_v do_v over_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a province_n with_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n which_o shall_v be_v choose_v to_o govern_v the_o say_a netherlands_o as_o they_o have_v be_v govern_v before_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o by_o the_o governor_n general_a according_a to_o the_o lawful_a custom_n of_o the_o province_n understanding_n that_o out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o say_a province_n the_o governor_n officer_n and_o rent-master_n shall_v be_v pay_v their_o duty_n and_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o that_o the_o say_v province_n town_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v maintain_v in_o all_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n law_n and_o custom_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o at_o large_a declare_v unto_o his_o excellency_n and_o touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n principal_o concern_v the_o war_n which_o can_v continue_v nor_o be_v maintain_v but_o by_o contribution_n the_o say_a province_n consent_v and_o agree_v that_o beside_o the_o aid_n of_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n lend_v they_o by_o the_o queen_n the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n flanders_n and_o the_o unite_a town_n of_o brabant_n consent_v to_o give_v the_o general_a mean_n of_o their_o say_a town_n and_o village_n of_o the_o country_n adjacent_a as_o far_o as_o they_o have_v power_n to_o command_v at_o that_o present_a time_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o they_o be_v farm_a let_v out_o and_o present_o collect_v and_o beside_o that_o all_o the_o booty_n and_o composition_n with_o the_o champain_n country_n make_v for_o their_o safety_n where_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o get_v contribution_n and_o such_o sum_n as_o they_o pay_v unto_o the_o enemy_n &_o they_o of_o holland_n zeeland_n vtrecht_n &_o friesland_n have_v agree_v to_o give_v the_o sum_n of_o 200000_o gulderns_n the_o month_n which_o money_n the_o say_v province_n will_v put_v into_o his_o excellency_n hand_n to_o be_v manage_v by_o he_o with_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n that_o shall_v be_v appoint_v and_o beside_o this_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v receive_v by_o contribution_n and_o get_v from_o the_o enemy_n and_o other_o mean_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o ouerissell_n drow_v and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o with_o other_o place_n lie_v under_o the_o enemy_n command_n and_o further_o that_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v agree_v and_o have_v consent_v that_o 1586._o the_o convoye_n money_n and_o impost_n raise_v upon_o merchandise_n come_v in_o and_o go_v forth_o of_o those_o country_n according_a to_o the_o order_n take_v therein_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1581._o and_o the_o moderation_n and_o augmentation_n thereof_o shall_v continue_v and_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o charge_n which_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o for_o the_o set_n forth_o maintain_v and_o pay_v of_o the_o ship_n and_o boat_n of_o war_n which_o serve_v and_o be_v retain_v under_o the_o say_a province_n and_o that_o if_o need_n be_v be_v to_o be_v set_v out_o according_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o his_o majesty_n whereunto_o also_o all_o the_o prize_n and_o licence_n shall_v be_v employ_v if_o his_o excellency_n think_v good_a to_o permit_v and_o allow_v thereof_o 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of_o spain_n to_o treat_v but_o that_o she_o be_v bind_v in_o honour_n as_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o like_a sort_n be_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o treaty_n before_o she_o have_v first_o make_v they_o acquaint_v therewith_o and_o know_v their_o resolution_n if_o they_o mean_v to_o be_v comprehend_v therein_o to_o who_o she_o will_v send_v to_o know_v if_o they_o will_v join_v with_o she_o or_o that_o she_o shall_v treat_v alone_o by_o herself_o the_o which_o when_o time_n serve_v shall_v be_v make_v know_v unto_o they_o moreover_o her_o ma._n do_v congratulate_v the_o archduke_n come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o &_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o she_o have_v have_v a_o uncle_n of_o their_o blood_n who_o have_v do_v her_o great_a honour_n and_o therefore_o she_o wish_v the_o infanta_n all_o good_a these_o letter_n with_o other_o be_v send_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o 2_o brethren_n call_v
dry_v and_o then_o they_o lie_v they_o in_o garret_n and_o barn_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o wind_n and_o sun_n after_o which_o they_o be_v carry_v by_o boat_n through_o all_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o into_o brabant_n they_o have_v another_o kind_n of_o turf_n which_o they_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o some_o place_n seven_o or_o eight_o foot_n deep_a in_o some_o less_o the_o which_o be_v cut_v square_a or_o long_o they_o dry_v upon_o heap_n as_o the_o rest_n with_o little_a labour_n a_o three_o kind_n of_o turf_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n out_o of_o quagmiers_fw-fr and_o moorish_a place_n and_o dry_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o which_o they_o cut_v long_o thick_a and_o large_a the_o two_o last_o sort_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n alike_o in_o goodness_n but_o not_o like_a unto_o the_o first_o they_o make_v another_o kind_n of_o turf_n of_o their_o cattle_n dung_n mix_v with_o straw_n or_o reed_n which_o they_o dry_a and_o cut_v like_o the_o first_o the_o nuptial_a chastity_n be_v in_o old_a time_n so_o strict_o observe_v there_o as_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v find_v in_o adultery_n they_o do_v not_o put_v she_o to_o death_n as_o at_o this_o day_n how_o great_a soever_o the_o crime_n be_v they_o frison_n put_v not_o any_o woman_n to_o death_n in_o some_o part_n of_o friesland_n but_o keep_v they_o in_o perpetual_a prison_n but_o in_o sign_n of_o ignominy_n and_o reproach_n they_o do_v cut_v of_o the_o tress_n of_o their_o hair_n which_o the_o woman_n carry_v at_o this_o day_n under_o their_o kerchief_n on_o their_o forehead_n and_o the_o virgin_n bare_a in_o great_a roll_n to_o entertain_v this_o nuptial_a chastity_n in_o old_a time_n the_o priest_n be_v force_v to_o marry_v lest_o they_o shall_v defile_v another_o bed_n they_o think_v it_o impossible_a that_o any_o one_o can_v live_v chaste_o without_o a_o wife_n have_v describe_v batavia_n according_a to_o petit_n and_o set_v dowee_v the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a bataviens_n let_v we_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o holland_n and_o of_o the_o present_a estate_n thereof_o as_o emanuel_n demetrius_n have_v set_v it_o down_o in_o his_o history_n holland_n be_v little_a for_o that_o in_o length_n from_o marsdiepe_a to_o the_o mouse_n it_o be_v but_o eighteen_o dutch_a demetrius_n mile_n but_o if_o you_o shall_v reckon_v from_o heusden_n to_o the_o land_n end_n call_v texel_n there_o be_v not_o any_o province_n in_o the_o netherlands_o so_o long_o and_o it_o be_v so_o narrow_a as_o wheresoever_o you_o be_v you_o may_v go_v to_o the_o confine_n in_o half_a a_o day_n a_o three_o part_n of_o it_o be_v water_n for_o that_o within_o the_o land_n it_o have_v five_o great_a water_n or_o sea_n as_o harlem_n sea_n scheermeer_n bemster_n the_o waert_n and_o purmeer_n be_v all_o full_a of_o fish_n this_o little_a country_n be_v most_o part_n meadow_n ground_n be_v preserve_v by_o many_o great_a ditch_n dam_n sluice_n and_o water_n mill_n beside_o the_o down_n and_o sand_n on_o the_o shore_n which_o have_v be_v cast_v up_o by_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o cost_n and_o charge_n to_o make_v and_o entertain_v these_o ditch_n sluice_n and_o mill_n be_v think_v to_o be_v more_o than_o the_o ground_n itself_o be_v worth_a for_o in_o some_o place_n the_o land_n lie_v much_o low_a than_o the_o sea_n yet_o notwithstanding_o although_o it_o be_v well_o defence_v from_o the_o sea_n yet_o will_v the_o country_n be_v overflow_v with_o the_o rain_n water_n which_o fall_v for_o that_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o many_o place_n it_o lie_v low_a than_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v have_v no_o passage_n away_o if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o chargeable_a water-mill_n the_o which_o by_o motion_n of_o the_o wind_n carry_v mill_n the_o water_n forcible_o up_o and_o cast_v it_o through_o diverse_a sluice_n into_o the_o sea_n these_o sluice_n be_v make_v in_o the_o ditch_n and_o have_v double_a door_n which_o when_o the_o sea_n ebb_v do_v open_a of_o themselves_o and_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o flow_v than_o they_o shut_v again_o either_o by_o the_o sea_n water_n or_o of_o themselves_o the_o charge_n whereof_o be_v so_o great_a as_o be_v set_v down_o no_o man_n will_v believe_v that_o such_o a_o country_n can_v be_v able_a to_o maintain_v so_o great_a war_n this_o province_n of_o holland_n have_v above_o 30_o wall_a town_n and_o 400_o village_n in_o it_o full_a of_o people_n live_v all_o live_n by_o sea_n fare_v fish_v trade_n of_o merchandise_n seethe_v of_o salt_n make_v of_o ship_n ditch_n net_n and_o all_o necessary_n for_o sea_n fare_v and_o fish_v beside_o building_n which_o be_v great_a and_o costly_a &_o cut_v of_o turf_n whereby_o many_o thousand_o get_v their_o live_n they_o have_v the_o sweet_a meadow_n and_o fruitfull_a cattle_n in_o the_o world_n all_o kind_n of_o wildfowl_n and_o great_a store_n of_o coney_n hare_n and_o dear_a they_o have_v not_o corn_n enough_o grow_v to_o suffice_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o superfluity_n of_o their_o store_n they_o send_v into_o all_o other_o country_n the_o butter_n and_o cheese_n cheese_n only_o which_o they_o send_v abroad_o beside_o their_o own_o store_n amount_v yearly_o to_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a the_o woman_n be_v many_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o man_n who_o be_v much_o cousume_v by_o the_o war_n and_o at_o sea_n be_v so_o industrious_a as_o by_o their_o spin_v and_o weave_v of_o holland_n cloth_n and_o make_v of_o net_n they_o be_v speak_v of_o throughout_o all_o the_o world_n and_o beside_o the_o woman_n be_v so_o politic_a diligent_a and_o careful_a as_o they_o can_v buy_v and_o sell_v keep_v account_n holland_n traffic_n and_o travel_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o well_o as_o their_o husband_n in_o their_o absence_n without_o any_o touch_n of_o lightness_n or_o dishonesty_n the_o like_a of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n big_a tall_a fair_a and_o well_o proportion_v and_o so_o active_a as_o they_o be_v more_o respect_v than_o woman_n in_o other_o country_n whereas_o jealousy_n lightness_n and_o pride_n reign_v more_o than_o simple_a honesty_n the_o rhine_n run_v through_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n the_o which_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o zeeland_n great_a arm_n the_o wahal_n and_o leck_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n and_o scheld_n which_o come_v out_o of_o france_n all_o which_o river_n these_o province_n can_v shut_v up_o and_o open_v when_o they_o please_v with_o their_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n which_o bring_v they_o great_a profit_n by_o the_o transportation_n up_o and_o down_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n by_o the_o say_a river_n in_o time_n of_o war_n they_o bring_v in_o great_a revenue_n for_o convoy_n and_o licence_n money_n so_o as_o those_o ship_v province_n have_v almost_o as_o many_o ship_n and_o bark_n great_a and_o small_a as_o there_o be_v house_n by_o the_o traffic_n whereof_o they_o make_v their_o town_n as_o it_o be_v seller_n packhouse_n warehouse_n spice_n chamber_n and_o staple_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n which_o they_o transport_v in_o summer_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o in_o winter_n to_o the_o west_n the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o sea_n fare_v man_n may_v partly_o be_v guess_v by_o this_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1587._o there_o be_v above_o 600_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n ship_n arrest_v in_o the_o sont_fw-fr by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n beside_o other_o which_o go_v on_o the_o v_o for_o norway_n and_o other_o that_o sail_v into_o england_n scotland_n france_n portugal_n spain_n italy_n turkey_n the_o indies_n and_o other_o country_n and_o island_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1588._o when_o as_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n come_v it_o appear_v true_a by_o information_n that_o within_o fourteen_o day_n they_o be_v able_a to_o set_v out_o a_o hundred_o good_a ship_n of_o war_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o english_a channel_n and_o that_o in_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n there_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 27_o hundred_o great_a ship_n from_o two_o hundred_o to_o eight_o hundred_o tun_n burden_n a_o piece_n which_o friesland_n without_o doubt_n may_v seem_v a_o incredible_a number_n beside_o the_o great_a number_n of_o buiss_n dogboat_n and_o crabber_n so_o call_v in_o their_o country_n the_o which_o go_v out_o to_o the_o common_a fish_n into_o the_o ocean_n under_o norway_n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o never_o put_v into_o any_o haven_n until_o they_o return_v from_o whence_o they_o go_v and_o afterward_o the_o fish_n and_o herring_n be_v transport_v in_o other_o ship_n
increase_a the_o cabillautins_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o duke_n william_n mother_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o osteruant_n the_o empress_n elder_a son_n be_v then_o resident_a in_o henault_n entreat_v he_o to_o come_v into_o holland_n to_o under-take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n have_v decree_v among_o they_o no_o long_o to_o endure_v the_o mother_n rule_n at_o the_o first_o he_o refuse_v it_o but_o they_o do_v so_o importune_v he_o as_o in_o the_o end_n he_o come_v secret_o to_o the_o town_n of_o gorrichom_n those_o of_o delf_n hear_v of_o his_o come_n go_v unto_o he_o and_o carry_v he_o by_o force_n into_o their_o town_n make_v he_o their_o head_n and_o captain_n general_a with_o who_o or_o by_o his_o commandment_n they_o issue_v often_o forth_o spoil_v the_o village_n and_o country_n house_n belong_v to_o the_o hoeketin_n in_o the_o end_n the_o town_n of_o north-holland_n the_o kennemer_n and_o the_o west-frisons_a receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o prince_n do_v the_o homage_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n due_a unto_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o holland_n empress_n their_o natural_a princess_n his_o mother_n the_o hoeketin_n see_v themselves_o thus_o ill_o entreat_v by_o the_o cabillautin_n have_v their_o recourse_n &_o refuge_n unto_o the_o empress_n who_o party_n they_o hold_v and_o begin_v to_o furnish_v their_o town_n castle_n and_o fort_n with_o man_n victual_n &_o munition_n of_o war_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o cabillautins_n go_v to_o befiege_v their_o place_n and_o to_o batter_v and_o beat_v down_o their_o castle_n whereof_o they_o do_v ruin_v seventeen_o in_o less_o than_o a_o year_n the_o empress_n write_v unto_o her_o son_n that_o she_o wonder_v at_o his_o presumption_n that_o he_o will_v intermeddle_v with_o her_o authority_n and_o command_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o much_o incense_v against_o the_o town_n of_o holland_n the_o earl_n answer_v that_o the_o country_n do_v belong_v unto_o he_o by_o right_a of_o donation_n which_o she_o have_v make_v unto_o he_o and_o refuse_v to_o give_v over_o his_o course_n begin_v the_o empress_n with_o the_o succour_n which_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n her_o sister_n have_v send_v she_o make_v a_o goodly_a army_n with_o the_o which_o she_o embark_v and_o go_v and_o land_v at_o la_fw-fr vere_n in_o zeeland_n earl_n william_n land_v with_o his_o troop_n in_o the_o same_o island_n whereas_o both_o army_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n be_v enter_v into_o son_n fight_v one_o against_o a_o other_o the_o combat_n be_v furious_a and_o bloody_a great_a number_n be_v slay_v and_o drown_v on_o either_o side_n in_o the_o end_n god_n give_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o mother_n so_o as_o the_o son_n escape_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o flee_v into_o holland_n this_o battle_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1351._o 1351._o william_n of_o bavaria_n be_v safe_o return_v into_o holland_n make_v haste_n to_o levy_v new_a force_n and_o to_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n than_o the_o first_o the_o which_o consist_v of_o hollander_n kennemer_n army_n and_o frison_n with_o the_o succour_n of_o many_o lord_n and_o knight_n of_o john_n lord_n of_o arckel_n john_n lord_n of_o calenbourg_n john_n lord_n of_o egmont_n the_o lady_n mathilda_n van_fw-mi voorne_v widow_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o walckenbourg_n gerard_n of_o heemskerke_n gerard_n of_o harler_n and_o many_o other_o knight_n gentleman_n and_o good_a soldier_n which_o come_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o cleves_n geldres_n and_o germany_n with_o the_o which_o army_n he_o give_v a_o day_n and_o appoint_v a_o place_n unto_o his_o mother_n to_o have_v his_o revenge_n in_o open_a battle_n betwixt_o bryele_n and_o gravesand_n the_o empress_n have_v her_o army_n compose_v of_o good_a soldier_n english_z hennivers_n zelander_n &_o walcharins_n &_o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o baron_n battle_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n she_o like_v a_o courageous_a and_o noble_a mind_a princess_n make_v no_o doubt_n of_o a_o second_o victory_n march_v against_o her_o son_n and_o cause_v her_o man_n to_o begin_v the_o charge_n the_o two_o army_n at_o the_o first_o encounter_n charge_v one_o another_o with_o such_o animositie_n and_o fury_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o glaive_n break_a lance_n a_o thick_a battle_n shower_n of_o arrow_n in_o the_o air_n break_v of_o harness_n cut_v in_o sunder_o of_o target_n and_o buckler_n and_o head_n arm_n and_o leg_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v hear_v but_o the_o cry_n with_o the_o lamentable_a and_o fearful_a groan_n of_o man_n wound_v and_o die_a the_o blood_n run_v over_o the_o field_n like_o a_o violent_a stream_n to_o conclude_v there_o be_v such_o murder_n and_o spoil_v on_o either_o part_n with_o such_o obstinacy_n and_o continual_a fury_n as_o they_o can_v hardly_o judge_v of_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o battle_n until_o that_o the_o empress_n troop_n oppress_v and_o tire_v with_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o hollander_n army_n to_o save_v themselves_o run_v into_o defeat_v ditch_n and_o river_n where_o they_o be_v drown_v so_o as_o all_o the_o empress_n army_n be_v put_v to_o rout_n and_o she_o flee_v in_o a_o small_a bark_n into_o england_n the_o general_n of_o the_o english_a troop_n be_v slay_v and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o losdanen_n where_o as_o his_o tombel_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o black_a marble_n costin_n of_o renesse_n floris_n of_o hamstede_n and_o many_o other_o nobleman_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n be_v also_o slay_v there_o with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o good_a soldier_n there_o be_v in_o this_o battle_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1351_o so_o much_o blood_n spill_v as_o for_o three_o day_n after_o the_o old_a river_n of_o mouse_n at_o a_o full_a sea_n be_v all_o red_a in_o 1351._o that_o place_n final_o after_o that_o so_o many_o valiant_a man_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n there_o and_o whereas_o the_o lord_n didier_n of_o brederode_n and_o many_o knight_n on_o the_o empress_n part_n be_v take_v prisoner_n there_o be_v a_o accord_n make_v betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o empress_n shall_v hold_v the_o county_n of_o henault_n during_o her_o life_n and_o son_n duke_n william_n shall_v have_v the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n after_o this_o battle_n the_o empress_n live_v yet_o five_o year_n and_o die_v at_o valenciennes_n in_o her_o country_n of_o henault_n where_o she_o be_v inter_v notwithstanding_o this_o accord_n make_v betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n yea_o after_o her_o death_n when_o as_o duke_n william_n be_v sole_a and_o absolute_a lord_n of_o the_o county_n of_o henault_n holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o cabillaux_fw-fr and_o the_o hoeck_n be_v not_o not_o mortify_v but_o do_v continue_v their_o hatred_n above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o until_o that_o time_n of_o maximilian_n the_o first_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o place_n william_n of_o bavaria_n the_o 5._o of_o that_o name_n the_o 25_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n and_o earl_n of_o henault_n call_v the_o mad_a 25._o guilielmus_fw-la quintus_fw-la this_o william_n do_v obtain_v in_o nuptial_a state_n mathilda_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n a_o husband_n childless_a and_o unfortunate_a attempt_v vtrecht_n and_o do_v faction_n stir_v under_o the_o name_n of_o hamocon_n and_o merlus_n distract_v in_o his_o flower_n of_o youth_n he_o grow_v since_o in_o his_o age_n he_o be_v undutious_a to_o his_o grave_a mother_n who_o â—…e_n do_v pursue_v with_o many_o trouble_n though_o she_o have_v defect_n yet_o child_n to_o their_o parent_n still_o must_v owe_v remission_n of_o their_o fault_n and_o 〈◊〉_d respect_n but_o death_n do_v on_o his_o life_n his_o rest_n bestow_v after_o this_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o old_a river_n of_o mouse_n as_o we_o have_v say_v william_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n palatin_n of_o rhine_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o lord_n of_o friesland_n according_a to_o the_o accord_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n be_v absolute_a prince_n of_o the_o say_a province_n then_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o empress_n his_o mother_n do_v also_o inherit_v the_o county_n of_o henault_n he_o have_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n mathilda_n daughter_n to_o 〈◊〉_d henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n in_o england_n by_o who_o he_o have_v not_o any_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1355._o this_o earl_n by_o the_o bad_a advice_n of_o some_o of_o his_o council_n thrust_v on_o by_o vtrecht_n their_o private_a passion_n send_v about_o s._n martin_n time_n in_o winter_n to_o defy_v the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n
nobleman_n be_v reconcile_v and_o all_o the_o river_n way_n &_o passage_n make_v free_a as_o before_o this_o last_o war_n francis_n of_o brederode_n have_v leave_v the_o town_n of_o rotterdam_n to_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n squire_n retire_v to_o sâ—…luse_n to_o philip_n of_o cleves_n to_o who_o there_o join_v many_o banish_a man_n of_o holland_n and_o other_o place_n the_o signior_n of_o naeldwyk_n have_v pay_v his_o ransom_n to_o the_o squire_n be_v there_o also_o while_o that_o the_o camp_n lie_v before_o montfort_n these_o two_o nobleman_n of_o brederode_n &_o naeldwâ—…ke_n have_v 1800._o man_n embark_v at_o scluse_n and_o land_v in_o the_o island_n of_o walchren_n where_o have_v make_v a_o great_a spoil_n they_o go_v towards_o dordrecht_n burn_v certain_a mill_n at_o suyndreckt_v and_o one_o mill_n join_v to_o the_o town_n and_o then_o thy_o return_n to_o the_o island_n and_o town_n of_o goederee_v with_o a_o intention_n to_o spoil_v it_o the_o lord_n of_o egmont_n governor_n of_o holland_n have_v news_n thereof_o at_o the_o camp_n at_o monfort_n part_v secret_o with_o many_o gentleman_n and_o come_v to_o dordrecht_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v for_o man_n out_o of_o zealand_n and_o from_o bergeen_n upon_o some_o with_o the_o which_o he_o do_v embark_v and_o pursue_v they_o of_o scluse_n have_v find_v they_o he_o charge_v they_o resolut_o the_o fight_n be_v furious_a at_o the_o first_o encounter_v the_o seignor_n of_o brederode_n find_v himself_o not_o strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v long_o begin_v to_o retire_v and_o present_o go_v to_o land_n the_o lord_n of_o egmont_n pursue_v he_o there_o be_v a_o new_a fight_n in_o the_o which_o brederode_n be_v very_o sore_o wound_v &_o be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v carry_v unto_o the_o ship_n and_o so_o conduct_v to_o dordrecht_n where_o he_o die_v soon_o after_o the_o seignor_n of_o naeldwick_n see_v that_o all_o be_v lose_v flee_v with_o his_o man_n towards_o ziricxze_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v safe_o to_o scluse_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o bourgese_n of_o bruges_n do_v rise_v again_o against_o their_o superior_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o base_a prize_n of_o money_n which_o they_o say_v be_v out_o of_o reason_n and_o 〈◊〉_d have_v not_o be_v so_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n beside_o in_o the_o payment_n which_o they_o make_v in_o france_n spain_n portugal_n and_o england_n coin_n be_v at_o a_o high_a rate_n than_o in_o the_o low_a country_n so_o as_o they_o fear_v that_o the_o traffic_n of_o their_o town_n will_v fail_v on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o they_o of_o scluse_n do_v much_o harm_n by_o their_o course_n and_o road_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n put_v a_o good_a garrison_n into_o the_o town_n of_o dam_n who_o do_v no_o less_o in_o flanders_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n gaunt_n yâ—…re_a and_o other_o town_n be_v quiet_a and_o do_v not_o much_o care_n for_o the_o coin_n and_o have_v rate_v they_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n ever_o a_o three_o part_n high_o than_o in_o other_o province_n whereas_o the_o abatement_n of_o coin_n be_v strict_o observe_v the_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a contention_n among_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v country_n wherein_o the_o artisan_n and_o the_o merchant_n suffer_v much_o as_o in_o deed_n every_o one_o complain_v and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o the_o time_n be_v never_o so_o miserable_a as_o then_o there_o be_v not_o a_o pâ—…nnie_n to_o be_v earn_v no_o money_n to_o be_v take_v up_o every_o man_n keep_v that_o which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o coffer_n upon_o hope_n that_o it_o will_v rise_v and_o the_o best_a merchandise_n of_o return_n which_o merchant_n stranger_n make_v in_o antwerp_n and_o berghen_n upon_o soom_n be_v money_n not_o care_v to_o exchange_v or_o to_o buy_v any_o other_o commodity_n for_o they_o see_v there_o be_v so_o great_a gain_n upon_o the_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n yet_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n wrought_v so_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n as_o that_o matter_n be_v pacify_v and_o the_o coin_n rate_v as_o at_o gand_n ypre_n and_o other_o town_n of_o flanders_n and_o after_o the_o same_o value_n as_o it_o go_v in_o the_o neighbour_n province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o but_o those_o of_o scluse_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o rob_v and_o spoil_v at_o sea_n so_o as_o none_o can_v pass_v from_o the_o east_n country_n into_o spain_n nor_o go_v into_o the_o east-country_n without_o very_a great_a danger_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a and_o general_a dearth_n throughout_o all_o the_o netherlands_o especial_o of_o come_v at_o that_o time_n the_o french_a king_n make_v war_n in_o arthois_n pretend_v that_o it_o have_v be_v give_v he_o in_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n sister_n to_o philip_n of_o austria_n and_o daughter_n arthois_n to_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n petty_a salezart_n surprise_v the_o town_n of_o teroane_n the_o which_o he_o keep_v a_o while_n for_o the_o bourgognons_n party_n but_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n and_o some_o other_o nobleman_n go_v to_o besiege_v bethune_n the_o lord_n of_o cordes_n encounter_v they_o with_o all_o the_o force_n of_o piccardie_n give_v they_o battle_n in_o the_o village_n of_o hinge_n and_o have_v the_o victory_n whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n and_o charles_n of_o egmont_n duke_n of_o geldres_n be_v take_v the_o earl_n redeem_v himself_o soon_o and_o pay_v his_o hinge_n ransom_n but_o the_o duke_n be_v keep_v long_o as_o a_o prisoner_n with_o the_o french_a king_n at_o this_o defeat_n the_o french_a recover_v teroane_n the_o which_o they_o hold_v since_o unto_o the_o year_n 1554._o the_o which_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o take_v by_o assault_n and_o cause_v it_o be_v raze_v as_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n the_o soil_n remain_v to_o the_o french_a all_o this_o time_n holland_n be_v much_o affict_v by_o the_o extreme_a dearth_n especial_o of_o corn_n through_o the_o want_n of_o money_n by_o new_a imposition_n and_o burden_n and_o above_o all_o through_o the_o robbery_n and_o spoil_n do_v both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o they_o of_o sâ—…e_n have_v surprise_v the_o island_n of_o tessell_n and_o wyer_v where_o they_o make_v their_o retreat_n rob_v and_o spoil_v the_o ship_n come_v out_o of_o ostland_n there_o be_v a_o great_a tumult_n twice_o in_o the_o town_n of_o alcmar_n by_o the_o countryman_n for_o the_o say_a imposition_n the_o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o surcease_v for_o a_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a assembly_n in_o the_o town_n of_o horn_n the_o which_o the_o say_a peasant_n have_v seize_v upon_o for_o their_o assurance_n of_o all_o the_o village_n and_o borough_n of_o the_o country_n of_o kennemerlandt_n north-holland_n and_o waterland_n in_o the_o which_o they_o resolve_v joint_o rather_o to_o die_v all_o even_o to_o the_o last_o man_n then_o to_o pay_v such_o exaction_n see_v that_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o time_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o ganthois_n have_v receive_v some_o small_a affront_n from_o the_o king_n revolt_n of_o roman_n people_n revolt_v again_o and_o join_v with_o they_o of_o scluse_n the_o first_o of_o julie_n they_o surprise_v the_o town_n of_o hulst_n although_o there_o be_v a_o garrison_n then_o begin_v all_o thing_n to_o decline_v &_o go_v to_o ruin_n in_o flanders_n many_o ganthois_n that_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o ganthois_n the_o king_n of_o roman_n abandon_v the_o town_n betimes_o of_o their_o own_o freewill_n many_o be_v expel_v and_o banish_v the_o fleming_n rob_v and_o spoil_v at_o sea_n continue_v still_o and_o increase_v daily_a the_o navigation_n into_o the_o west_n part_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n defend_v at_o the_o least_o not_o without_o danger_n the_o which_o increase_v the_o dearth_n in_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o barbant_n so_o as_o the_o common_a people_n do_v live_v a_o vetie_n poor_a and_o languish_a life_n the_o ganthois_n do_v not_o hold_v this_o town_n of_o hulst_n long_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n send_v petty_a salezart_n his_o lieutenant_n thither_o with_o his_o troop_n the_o which_o he_o recover_v by_o force_n in_o the_o which_o many_o of_o the_o town_n be_v slay_v among_o other_o captain_n wittenhorst_n who_o have_v leave_v the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n in_o holland_n retire_v himself_o to_o sâ—…luse_n from_o whence_o he_o do_v afterwards_o much_o mischief_n unto_o the_o hollander_n the_o signior_n of_o naeldwyke_n be_v in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o hulst_n notwithstanding_o any_o watch_n they_o lay_v for_o he_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n escape_v in_o a_o disguise_a habit_n and_o return_v to_o scluse_n where_o bee_n begin_v to_o make_v more_o violent_a war_n against_o the_o hollander_n then_o ever_o the_o captain_n of_o
their_o spain_n departure_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o recommend_v his_o son_n charles_n and_o ferdinand_n to_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n his_o sister_n douwager_n of_o savoy_n the_o french_a king_n hear_v that_o they_o take_v their_o way_n by_o sea_n and_o will_v not_o pass_v through_o france_n he_o send_v philip_n of_o cleves_n earl_n of_o nevers_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n unto_o they_o in_o ambassage_n require_v first_o that_o the_o marriage_n which_o have_v be_v conclude_v betwixt_o prince_n charles_n their_o son_n and_o the_o lady_n claude_n of_o france_n caâ—…ille_n the_o king_n daughter_n shall_v be_v diasnul_v and_o make_v void_a for_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o flanders_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o in_o arthois_n touch_v appellation_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o cryminall_a cause_n the_o which_o be_v whole_o grant_v these_o ambassador_n dispatch_v away_o king_n philip_z and_o queen_n jane_n of_o castille_n his_o wife_n accompany_v with_o a_o goodly_a train_n of_o prince_n nobleman_n princess_n and_o great_a lady_n part_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1505._o from_o antwerp_n and_o come_v into_o zeeland_n where_o weigh_v anchor_n at_o arnmuyden_n the_o day_n after_o tweft_a day_n 1506_o they_o go_v to_o sea_n with_o a_o rich_a and_o mighty_a fleet_n of_o ship_n but_o they_o have_v not_o be_v long_o at_o sea_n before_o that_o there_o do_v 1506._o rise_v a_o great_a tempest_n of_o wind_n snow_n and_o such_o mist_n as_o be_v long_o before_o they_o know_v â—…aine_n what_o course_n they_o go_v they_o be_v hourly_o in_o great_a danger_n to_o perish_v in_o the_o sea_n every_o man_n wonder_v that_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n they_o will_v commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o danger_n and_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n god_n let_v they_o for_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o great_a king_n and_o prince_n be_v subject_a unto_o these_o danger_n as_o well_o as_o the_o poor_a mariner_n but_o he_o preserve_v they_o and_o they_o put_v to_o land_n at_o weymouth_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v so_o disperse_v as_o they_o know_v not_o what_o be_v become_v of_o they_o whereof_o some_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n england_n hear_v of_o their_o be_v in_o the_o harbour_n send_v some_o of_o his_o prince_n to_o receive_v they_o in_o his_o name_n and_o to_o entreat_v they_o to_o come_v on_o land_n and_o refresh_v themselves_o whether_o he_o himself_o go_v and_o entertain_v they_o very_o love_o show_v they_o all_o the_o delight_n he_o can_v and_o give_v they_o many_o goodly_a present_n to_o make_v they_o forget_v their_o trouble_n pass_v at_o sea_n at_o one_o time_n king_n henry_n entreat_v king_n philip_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v he_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v take_v with_o the_o bastard_n of_o geldres_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o hattem_n king_n philip_n after_o great_a importunity_n upon_o promise_n that_o king_n henry_n shall_v not_o touch_v his_o life_n consent_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n the_o which_o do_v much_o discontent_n many_o good_a man_n he_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o namur_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n afâ—…er_n that_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n have_v stay_v for_o a_o fair_a season_n from_o their_o land_n which_o be_v in_o january_n unto_o the_o 24._o of_o march_n they_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o have_v a_o prosperous_a wind_n they_o arrive_v soon_o after_o at_o the_o groin_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o râ—…licks_n of_o saint_n james_n in_o compostella_n go_v from_o thence_o towards_o castille_n where_o they_o be_v royal_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v waâ—…re_o no_o soon_o leave_v the_o netherlands_o but_o the_o geldrois_n go_v to_o horsbacke_n against_o the_o treaty_n make_v at_o roosendael_n fall_v upon_o those_o town_n and_o place_n which_o by_o the_o say_a treaty_n remain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n among_o the_o rest_n upon_o groll_n and_o waganengen_n the_o which_o they_o take_v run_v from_o they_o into_o holland_n and_o brabant_n the_o lord_n of_o cheure_n have_v levy_v a_o army_n go_v and_o besiege_v the_o say_a town_n of_o wagenengen_n but_o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o such_o good_a man_n which_o make_v continual_a sally_n upon_o his_o camp_n as_o in_o the_o end_n see_v that_o he_o prevail_v nothing_o he_o retire_v his_o army_n in_o august_n the_o same_o 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philip_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v sudden_o acknowledge_v king_n of_o castille_n leon_n grenado_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o enjoy_v it_o not_o long_o for_o the_o 27_o of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1506._o he_o die_v sudden_o in_o the_o city_n of_o bourgos_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n be_v but_o 28._o year_n old_a he_o desire_v before_o his_o death_n that_o his_o heart_n may_v be_v carry_v and_o bury_v at_o jerusalem_n join_v to_o that_o of_o the_o dâ—…ke_n of_o bourgongne_n his_o great_a grandfather_n the_o which_o be_v do_v his_o bowel_n be_v carry_v to_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n and_o his_o body_n be_v inter_v in_o a_o covent_n of_o chartreux_n monk_n call_v amesâ—…ur_n upon_o a_o mountain_n without_o the_o city_n of_o bourgos_n the_o lady_n jane_n his_o widoe_n be_v with_o child_n of_o a_o daughter_n whereof_o she_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o prince_n cause_v great_a mourning_n and_o heaviness_n throughout_o all_o the_o netherlands_o fear_v other_o trouble_n and_o revolt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n and_o they_o those_o which_o at_o that_o time_n pretend_v to_o know_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n say_v that_o the_o marriage_n which_o the_o archduke_n philip_n make_v with_o the_o lady_n jane_n of_o castille_n be_v unhappy_a for_o the_o netherlands_o not_o for_o the_o misery_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v of_o late_a year_n bring_v in_o and_o which_o the_o country_n have_v suffer_v for_o they_o can_v not_o foresee_v these_o thing_n so_o long_o before_o but_o for_o the_o great_a charge_n wherewith_o they_o be_v burden_a to_o enter_v into_o those_o realm_n of_o spain_n with_o a_o rich_a and_o stately_a pomp_n the_o which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o impoverish_v the_o say_a country_n
the_o protestant_n army_n be_v divide_v the_o prince_n elector_n go_v with_o his_o troop_n against_o 〈◊〉_d maurice_n and_o recover_v all_o that_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o the_o emperor_n see_v the_o protestant_n army_n thus_o disperse_v upon_o no_o occasion_n and_o that_o the_o landtgrave_n be_v retire_v to_o his_o own_o home_n he_o write_v letter_n full_a of_o threat_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtembourg_n who_o send_v to_o sue_v for_o pardon_n by_o his_o ambassador_n and_o so_o in_o a_o manner_n do_v all_o the_o protestant_a town_n who_o he_o do_v ransom_n for_o money_n and_o many_o piece_n of_o artillery_n the_o war_n be_v thus_o inflame_v betwixt_o the_o two_o noble_a ousin_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o emperor_n hear_v in_o what_o estate_n duke_n maurice_n be_v he_o send_v albert_n of_o brandebourg_n unto_o he_o with_o some_o troop_n who_o be_v take_v at_o rochlick_n and_o bring_v unto_o the_o prince_n elector_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o town_n be_v also_o take_v ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n brother_n king_n of_o hungary_n &_o bohemia_n by_o the_o lady_n anne_n elector_n his_o wife_n will_v have_v force_v the_o bohemian_n to_o serve_v against_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o saxony_n the_o which_o they_o refuze_v to_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a league_n betwixt_o the_o saxon_n and_o bohemian_n and_o seek_v to_o force_v they_o they_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o the_o protestant_n have_v send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o show_v the_o equity_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o that_o they_o have_v take_v arm_n against_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o life_n good_n religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n who_o have_v have_v audience_n of_o the_o french_a king_n past_a into_o england_n whereas_o they_o find_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o very_a sick_a so_o as_o he_o die_v in_o the_o end_n of_o januarie_n 1547._o the_o french_a king_n have_v send_v by_o these_o ambassador_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n in_o lone_a to_o the_o protestant_a prince_n to_o aid_v they_o in_o this_o war_n and_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n die_v while_o the_o ambassador_n be_v there_o so_o at_o their_o return_n into_o france_n they_o find_v king_n francis_n extreme_o sick_a who_o die_v at_o rambovillet_n it_o be_v a_o happy_a chance_n for_o the_o emperor_n among_o many_o other_o good_a fortune_n that_o two_o so_o great_a and_o mighty_a prince_n which_o have_v the_o mean_n and_o as_o many_o thought_n a_o desire_n to_o cross_v the_o emperor_n in_o his_o enterprise_n and_o high_a design_n die_v both_o in_o a_o manner_n at_o one_o time_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1547._o adolph_n of_o bourgongne_n signior_n of_o chappelle_n and_o wackene_n 1547._o jerosme_n sandelin_n signior_n of_o herentont_n receivor_fw-la of_o bewesterscheldt_n in_o zeeland_n zeeland_n and_o some_o private_a gentleman_n do_v recover_v and_o wall_n in_o about_o sheerenskerke_n and_o heinkensandt_n in_o the_o country_n of_o zuydbevelandt_n otherwise_o call_v the_o i_o will_v of_o tergoes_a the_o old_a enclosure_n or_o polder_n which_o be_v a_o land_n win_v from_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o before_o the_o inundation_n be_v usual_o call_v zeeshuys_n so_o as_o it_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n unprofitable_a but_o since_o that_o it_o be_v recover_v they_o call_v it_o cray_n at_o this_o present_a a_o most_o fertile_a country_n whereby_o those_o that_o have_v thus_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o sea_n with_o their_o bank_n have_v make_v great_a profit_n the_o emperor_n have_v a_o intent_n to_o ruin_n john_n frederick_n prince_n elector_n past_o the_o river_n of_o elbe_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o do_v the_o prince_n have_v not_o all_o his_o army_n in_o one_o body_n as_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v there_o force_v to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o and_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n in_o the_o which_o the_o duke_n be_v very_o great_o wound_v in_o the_o cheek_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o duke_n ernest_n of_o brunswyck_n be_v take_v with_o he_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n use_v the_o prince_n elector_n very_o roughlie_o in_o word_n give_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o he_o the_o which_o he_o bear_v very_o patient_o but_o the_o emperor_n dare_v not_o proceed_v to_o the_o execution_n thereof_o yet_o he_o propound_v heavy_a and_o rigorous_a condition_n unto_o he_o take_v from_o he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o seigneury_n the_o which_o he_o give_v to_o maurice_n his_o couzine_n with_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o electorship_n as_o for_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n upon_o the_o assurance_n which_o the_o duke_n maurice_n and_o emperor_n the_o marquis_n albert_n of_o brandenbourg_n his_o son_n in_o law_n give_v he_o he_o present_v himself_o upon_o his_o knee_n unto_o the_o emperor_n crave_v pardon_n for_o all_o that_o be_v past_a whereunto_o answer_n be_v make_v he_o in_o obscure_a term_n which_o do_v not_o show_v a_o absolute_a pardon_n yet_o this_o nobleman_n think_v that_o all_o go_v well_o with_o he_o thank_v the_o emperor_n and_o for_o that_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o kneel_v too_o long_o he_o rise_v of_o himself_o he_o be_v lead_v to_o supper_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n when_o after_o supper_n think_v to_o retire_v with_o the_o two_o nobleman_n his_o son_n in_o law_n he_o be_v stay_v prisoner_n the_o which_o minister_v great_a matter_n of_o discontent_n who_o notwithstanding_a all_o the_o protestation_n which_o duke_n maurice_n and_o brandebourg_n can_v make_v be_v detain_v and_o put_v into_o the_o guard_n of_o spaniard_n the_o two_o nobleman_n 1548._o charge_v the_o emperor_n with_o his_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v not_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n promise_v his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o have_v promise_v not_o to_o keep_v he_o there_o in_o perpetual_a prison_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n say_v unto_o they_o that_o if_o in_o steed_n of_o fourteen_o day_n the_o emperor_n shall_v restrain_v he_o 14._o year_n he_o shall_v not_o break_v his_o word_n so_o the_o landtgrave_n remain_v a_o prisoner_n be_v carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n always_o guard_v by_o the_o spaniard_n of_o who_o he_o receve_v a_o thousand_o indignity_n and_o he_o be_v not_o free_v but_o by_o constraint_n no_o more_o than_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v chase_v out_o of_o germany_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v the_o 23._o of_o december_n in_o the_o say_a year_n 1548._o die_v that_o valiant_a captain_n maximilian_n of_o egmont_n earl_n of_o buren_n after_o that_o he_o have_v arrive_v so_o happy_o to_o serve_v the_o emperor_n buren_n in_o his_o war_n of_o germany_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a death_n for_o be_v four_o day_n before_o his_o death_n abandon_v by_o all_o his_o physician_n who_o have_v foretell_v he_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n have_v call_v all_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o make_v they_o goodly_a exhortation_n give_v to_o every_o one_o some_o thing_n by_o his_o testament_n he_o die_v speak_v and_o apparel_v in_o his_o chaier_n maximilian_n of_o austria_n elder_a son_n to_o ferdinand_n have_v marry_v the_o lady_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n prince_n philip_n 21._o year_n old_a be_v send_v for_o by_o his_o father_n begin_v netherlands_o his_o journey_n to_o come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o leave_v his_o cousin_n and_o brother_n in_o law_n maximilian_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o spain_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o have_v set_v sail_v the_o 25._o of_o november_n with_o a_o goodly_a fleet_n of_o ship_n and_o galley_n command_v by_o andrew_n doria_n he_o land_v at_o genoa_n accompany_v with_o many_o prince_n of_o spain_n among_o other_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o trent_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o milan_n and_o pass_v by_o mantova_n and_o trent_n 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spend_v in_o occurrent_n to_o receive_v advice_n and_o commandment_n from_o spain_n these_o country_n for_o want_n of_o prevoyance_n shall_v fall_v into_o some_o bad_a inconvenience_n one_o thing_n there_o be_v that_o comfort_n he_o in_o this_o his_o departure_n from_o you_o that_o he_o leave_v you_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n our_o lord_n here_o present_a his_o only_a son_n and_o natural_a heir_n who_o you_o have_v accept_v and_o also_o give_v your_o oath_n who_o be_v of_o ripe_a year_n and_o ally_v the_o second_o time_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o which_o be_v a_o alliance_n very_o profitable_a for_o these_o country_n beside_o that_o he_o have_v long_o have_v the_o government_n of_o many_o realm_n and_o province_n wherefore_o he_o be_v the_o more_o capable_a of_o this_o charge_n with_o the_o good_a help_n counsel_n and_o support_v of_o you_o my_o master_n his_o faithful_a vassal_n and_o subject_n who_o may_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o his_o imperial_a 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the_o king_n our_o prince_n will_v seek_v all_o mean_n to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v you_o hope_v that_o you_o will_v alâ—…o_fw-mi i_fw-mi de_fw-mi he_o as_o you_o have_v ever_o do_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n unto_o this_o day_n see_v that_o all_o tend_v to_o your_o preservation_n to_o repel_v the_o danger_n and_o to_o repair_v the_o mischief_n which_o war_n may_v breed_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n entreat_v you_o that_o you_o will_v show_v yourselves_o somewhat_o bountiful_a in_o your_o own_o affair_n and_o need_n as_o for_o he_o he_o will_v give_v he_o mean_n to_o entertain_v he_o honest_o in_o his_o estate_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o arm_v against_o his_o enemy_n how_o great_a and_o mighty_a soever_o they_o be_v by_o who_o through_o want_n of_o succour_n and_o help_v you_o may_v fall_v into_o great_a disaster_n the_o which_o by_o your_o good_a assistance_n may_v be_v avoid_v he_o help_v you_o therein_o all_o that_o he_o can_v moreover_o his_o majesty_n can_v otherwise_o do_v 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be_v desire_v give_v he_o occasion_n to_o continue_v so_o still_o and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o mild_a and_o gentle_a prince_n to_o you_o see_v that_o in_o view_v his_o life_n past_a we_o may_v judge_v of_o his_o inclination_n to_o who_o god_n give_v his_o grace_n and_o fortify_v he_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o your_o defence_n and_o preservation_n this_o speech_n be_v end_v the_o emperor_n begin_v to_o speak_v as_o if_o he_o will_v confirm_v that_o which_o the_o orator_n of_o brussels_n have_v say_v whereupon_o the_o king_n rise_v &_o stand_v near_o his_o father_n who_o speak_v french_a the_o better_a to_o understand_v what_o he_o will_v verbal_o declare_v the_o emperor_n then_o say_v that_o he_o have_v forty_o year_n since_o in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v emancipate_v stâ—…tes_n by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n his_o grandfather_n and_o put_v in_o
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about_o calis_n and_o for_o that_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o netherlands_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v by_o contract_n long_o since_o make_v always_o bind_v to_o aid_n and_o assist_v and_o that_o he_o have_v little_o esteem_v of_o her_o intercession_n of_o peace_n and_o desire_v no_o friendly_a nor_o good_a neighbourhood_n and_o for_o those_o cause_n she_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o declare_v and_o hold_v he_o for_o her_o open_a enemy_n which_o she_o cause_v to_o be_v signify_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o herald_n he_o be_v then_o at_o reims_n in_o campaigne_n which_o herald_n be_v reward_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v present_o return_v back_o again_o with_o this_o answer_n say_v that_o see_v his_o lady_n and_o princess_n will_v now_o become_v his_o utter_a enemy_n whereas_o he_o have_v always_o be_v her_o friend_n he_o hope_v by_o god_n help_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v mean_n enough_o against_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o get_v the_o better_a hand_n of_o she_o as_o 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lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr garde_n and_o many_o other_o and_o after_o that_o the_o town_n be_v ransack_v and_o great_a part_n of_o it_o burn_v from_o thence_o the_o king_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o arenbergh_n with_o three_o regiment_n of_o dutch_a man_n to_o besiege_v chastelet_n which_o be_v soon_o yield_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o solignar_n who_o afterward_o be_v in_o paris_n be_v for_o the_o same_o commit_v prisoner_n who_o make_v answer_v for_o his_o own_o excuse_n that_o he_o have_v but_o three_o hundred_o man_n therein_o whereof_o the_o one_o half_a be_v either_o dead_a or_o sore_o wound_v by_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o canon_n that_o break_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o wall_n in_o such_o sort_n about_o the_o soldier_n ear_n that_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o that_o the_o place_n be_v too_o little_a to_o hide_v the_o soldier_n in_o these_o two_o place_n the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v new_o fortify_v and_o understand_v that_o the_o frenchman_n 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earldom_n of_o burgundy_n the_o lord_n of_o poleville_n have_v assemble_v eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n behalf_n to_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o bresse_n and_o therewith_o besiege_v bourg_n in_o bresâ—…e_n but_o find_v it_o to_o be_v better_o provide_v and_o fortify_v than_o he_o suppose_v it_o have_v be_v and_o hear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v send_v for_o his_o french_a soldier_n out_o of_o italy_n which_o be_v march_v against_o he_o whereof_o 2000_o harquebusier_n conduct_v by_o the_o vidasme_n de_fw-fr chartres_n be_v already_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n he_o be_v force_v disorderly_a to_o break_v up_o his_o siege_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o s._n quintines_n and_o other_o place_n cause_v another_o army_n of_o man_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o campeigne_n by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr nevers_n and_o to_o join_v with_o they_o have_v send_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n with_o 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by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o januarie_n they_o batter_v the_o water_n gate_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o the_o castle_n with_o 33_o canon_n so_o furious_o that_o the_o shot_n be_v hear_v to_o antwerp_n be_v thirty_o three_o dutch_a mile_n from_o thence_o whereby_o they_o make_v a_o great_a breach_n and_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o give_v a_o assault_n and_o at_o a_o low_a water_n give_v a_o fierce_a assault_n whereby_o they_o drive_v the_o english_a man_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n that_o flee_v into_o the_o town_n where_o fir_n anthony_n ager_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v slay_v but_o the_o english_a man_n return_v again_o when_o the_o flood_n come_v and_o that_o they_o within_o the_o castle_n can_v not_o be_v aid_v by_o they_o that_o be_v without_o and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o french_a man_n within_o the_o castle_n set_v valiant_o upon_o the_o castle_n again_o think_v to_o drive_v the_o french_a man_n out_o but_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o daudelot_n the_o duke_n of_o aumale_a and_o the_o marquess_n dalboeuf_n they_o be_v expulse_v after_o that_o they_o seek_v by_o place_v two_o or_o three_o great_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n upon_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o by_o undermine_v to_o win_v the_o castle_n again_o but_o many_o of_o they_o be_v burn_v and_o blow_v up_o and_o be_v drive_v from_o thence_o the_o gate_n be_v strong_o fortify_v against_o they_o at_o last_o the_o lord_n wentworth_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n with_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a commander_n perceive_v what_o danger_n the_o town_n be_v in_o and_o that_o the_o castle_n be_v already_o win_v and_o they_o very_o weak_a be_v not_o above_o 300_o fight_a man_n and_o have_v want_n of_o many_o thing_n and_o whole_o without_o any_o hope_n of_o relief_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o great_a storm_n that_o as_o then_o be_v at_o sea_n the_o wind_n be_v north-east_n whereby_o no_o man_n can_v come_v out_o of_o england_n whereby_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v against_o they_o and_o hold_v with_o the_o french_a man_n they_o think_v good_a to_o parley_v and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o receive_v any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n soldier_n out_o of_o flanders_n into_o the_o town_n although_o such_o a_o offer_n be_v make_v for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o suspicion_n that_o king_n philip_n by_o that_o mean_n will_v make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o king_n advice_n who_o at_o his_o last_o go_v out_o of_o england_n pass_v along_o by_o it_o perceive_v the_o weakness_n thereof_o send_v into_o england_n be_v not_o believe_v by_o the_o counsel_n there_o but_o rather_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o more_o suspicion_n cardinal_n poole_n and_o two_o or_o three_o bishop_n more_o of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n be_v then_o in_o great_a authority_n in_o england_n little_o know_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n make_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o counsel_n believe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n reputation_n the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n and_o of_o the_o provision_n therein_o together_o with_o the_o short_a passage_n out_o of_o england_n thither_o to_o serve_v the_o same_o special_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n will_v keep_v the_o french_a man_n well_o enough_o from_o thence_o as_o it_o after_o plain_o appear_v at_o the_o lord_n wentworthe_n arraignment_n who_o be_v release_v of_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o france_n brave_o clear_v himself_o by_o law_n which_o demetrius_n i_o myself_o hear_v show_v what_o advertisement_n he_o have_v send_v over_o from_o time_n to_o time_n concern_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o place_n the_o want_n of_o man_n and_o the_o enemy_n secret_a enterprise_n
shall_v bring_v in_o any_o innovation_n but_o they_o that_o use_v such_o speech_n discover_v their_o grosseignorance_n or_o their_o insupportable_a malice_n if_o there_o be_v any_o question_n to_o give_v assistance_n to_o the_o inquisitor_n to_o install_v the_o new_a bishop_n or_o to_o send_v garrison_n into_o any_o town_n than_o they_o can_v say_v that_o if_o they_o use_v not_o extreme_a rigour_n and_o great_a diligence_n it_o will_v not_o be_v possible_a to_o maintain_v the_o ancient_a religion_n importune_v the_o court_n with_o their_o continual_a complaint_n how_o wonderful_o the_o heretic_n do_v multiply_v but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o question_n to_o find_v some_o mild_a and_o fit_a course_n to_o settle_v the_o country_n quiet_a without_o any_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n than_o they_o say_v there_o be_v so_o few_o huguenot_n and_o of_o so_o base_a quality_n as_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v alter_v for_o they_o so_o as_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o see_v that_o their_o intent_n be_v to_o maintain_v themselves_o only_o in_o their_o greatness_n be_v it_o with_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o his_o majesty_n country_n and_o they_o that_o do_v earnest_o affect_v the_o king_n greatness_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o subject_n must_v reject_v they_o as_o partial_a and_o suspect_v and_o make_v diligent_a information_n and_o search_n of_o the_o number_n quality_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o they_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v the_o king_n faithful_a subject_n so_o as_o they_o may_v satisfy_v and_o enjoy_v their_o conscience_n and_o without_o doubt_n they_o shall_v find_v a_o great_a number_n than_o be_v general_o believe_v let_v they_o look_v to_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o that_o religion_n be_v retire_v into_o england_n where_o they_o have_v their_o public_a assembly_n in_o infinite_a number_n then_o let_v they_o turn_v to_o those_o that_o be_v go_v into_o france_n in_o as_o great_a number_n from_o thence_o let_v they_o muster_v up_o they_o that_o be_v at_o francfort_n strausbourg_n heidelberg_n franckendal_n cologne_n aix_n dousbourg_n embden_n geneva_n hambourg_n breme_n and_o other_o town_n of_o the_o east_n country_n without_o doubt_n in_o my_o opinion_n they_o shall_v find_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o as_o for_o those_o that_o remain_v yet_o in_o the_o country_n it_o be_v most_o manifest_a there_o be_v many_o more_o there_o have_v be_v sometime_o see_v at_o a_o assembly_n or_o preach_v at_o tournay_n four_o or_o five_o thousand_o person_n the_o like_a have_v be_v know_v at_o valenciennes_n beside_o those_o that_o have_v remain_v secret_o in_o their_o house_n else_o the_o garrison_n have_v be_v needless_a which_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o if_o the_o multitude_n have_v not_o be_v so_o great_a it_o be_v think_v that_o lille_n have_v not_o many_o less_o who_o so_o will_v look_v into_o the_o petty_a town_n and_o neighbour_n village_n shall_v undoubted_o find_v a_o infinite_a number_n come_v into_o west-flanders_n the_o number_n be_v wonderful_a great_a notwithstanding_o any_o search_n or_o pursuit_n which_o the_o dean_n of_o renay_n have_v make_v have_v we_o not_o see_v at_o messine_n as_o i_o remember_v seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o countryman_n force_v the_o prison_n and_o deliver_v a_o prisoner_n and_o they_o can_v never_o discover_v who_o they_o be_v i_o leave_v eand_n bruges_n and_o ypre_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v good_a number_n what_o multitude_n meet_v together_o at_o antwerp_n be_v apparent_a and_o at_o brussels_n where_o the_o court_n remain_v yet_o can_v they_o not_o by_o any_o mean_n keep_v they_o from_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o in_o good_a number_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n gueldres_n and_o friesland_n where_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v great_a liberty_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o officer_n dare_v make_v no_o more_o search_n nor_o execution_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n have_v we_o not_o see_v at_o vtrecht_n a_o â—…piscopall_a town_n and_o full_a of_o â—…ich_a canon_n one_o call_v this_o or_o steven_n preach_v this_o doctrine_n publickâ—…ly_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o such_o as_o do_v oppose_v themselves_o and_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o pursuit_n yet_o can_v they_o never_o apprehend_v he_o for_o that_o all_o the_o people_n do_v accompany_v he_o both_o go_v in_o and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o churâ—…h_n so_o as_o sometime_o hâ—…_n be_v carry_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o lodge_v sometime_o in_o one_o house_n sometime_o in_o another_o whereby_o we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o number_n be_v not_o so_o small_a as_o some_o maintain_n yea_o they_o complain_v that_o they_o can_v furnish_v they_o with_o minister_n and_o preacher_n enough_o without_o doubt_n if_o they_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o one_o place_n as_o well_o those_o which_o be_v â—…tired_v as_o they_o which_o remain_v there_o will_v be_v find_v at_o the_o least_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o if_o they_o will_v have_v respect_n to_o they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o yet_o dissemble_v attend_v some_o change_n or_o fit_a opportunity_n i_o do_v certain_o believe_v that_o all_o join_v together_o will_v equal_v the_o number_n of_o the_o rest_n so_o as_o they_o which_o maintain_v that_o the_o number_n be_v so_o small_a and_o that_o for_o they_o they_o shall_v not_o alter_v nor_o change_v any_o thing_n show_v that_o they_o have_v no_o sense_n nor_o judgement_n or_o else_o that_o they_o will_v reign_v alone_o in_o the_o world_n whereas_o they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v all_o people_n of_o base_a condition_n the_o contrary_n have_v be_v condâ—…on_n see_v in_o germany_n france_n england_n scotland_n and_o denmark_n whereas_o not_o only_o the_o common_a people_n but_o also_o prince_n and_o king_n have_v embrace_v this_o religion_n and_o doubtless_o if_o they_o may_v discover_v themselves_o without_o danger_n of_o life_n and_o good_n they_o shall_v also_o find_v here_o a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o good_a sort_n that_o will_v declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o their_o party_n but_o although_o the_o number_n be_v not_o so_o great_a yea_o if_o there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o yet_o it_o be_v beâ—…itting_v the_o clemency_n of_o a_o king_n to_o have_v regard_n unto_o the_o health_n of_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o subject_n the_o emperouâ—…_n trajan_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o save_v one_o citizen_n and_o subject_n than_o defeat_v a_o whole_a army_n of_o his_o enemy_n a_o speech_n worthy_a of_o a_o monarch_n and_o emperor_n such_o then_o as_o think_v they_o shall_v not_o spare_v to_o ruin_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v the_o body_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o king_n poor_a subject_n show_v themselves_o ignorant_a what_o christianity_n humanity_n or_o the_o clemency_n of_o a_o king_n require_v the_o very_a name_n whereof_o make_v his_o fame_n more_o glorious_a than_o all_o the_o trophy_n and_o victory_n that_o he_o can_v obtain_v of_o his_o enemy_n but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o these_o man_n be_v wicked_a and_o profane_a and_o that_o they_o corrupt_v the_o rest_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o point_n of_o religion_n only_o except_v whereon_o it_o be_v not_o my_o intent_n here_o to_o judge_v you_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o be_v otherwise_o good_a man_n fear_v god_n yield_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o magistâ—…ate_n and_o do_v wrong_a to_o no_o man_n although_o there_o be_v some_o that_o cover_v themselves_o with_o their_o name_n and_o be_v not_o so_o the_o which_o happen_v for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o have_v the_o exâ—…rcise_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o they_o will_v and_o as_o for_o the_o point_n of_o their_o religion_n let_v it_o be_v what_o they_o please_v but_o so_o it_o be_v they_o be_v not_o all_o persecute_v so_o much_o for_o that_o they_o follow_v heresy_n and_o error_n but_o for_o that_o they_o be_v constant_a and_o faithful_a in_o that_o which_o they_o think_v conformable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o they_o suffer_v they_o to_o believe_v what_o they_o please_v which_o indeed_o they_o can_v hinder_v so_o as_o they_o will_v be_v disloyal_a and_o hypocrite_n and_o see_v they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o esteem_v they_o so_o wicked_a moreover_o we_o must_v in_o despite_n of_o ourselves_o confess_v that_o the_o great_a and_o best_a wit_n and_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n maintain_v their_o party_n i_o will_v not_o disgrace_v the_o other_o but_o if_o we_o will_v 〈◊〉_d lay_v aside_o all_o savour_n and_o affection_n we_o shall_v sin_v that_o the_o most_o excellent_a wit_n have_v be_v and_o be_v of_o their_o profession_n yea_o the_o restauration_n of_o art_n and_o science_n the_o which_o be_v bury_v in_o
magistrate_n and_o officer_n be_v enjoin_v to_o give_v all_o aid_n assistance_n and_o favour_n unto_o the_o say_a inquisitor_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o charge_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v berequire_v upon_o the_o same_o pain_n etc._n etc._n beside_o many_o other_o thing_n direct_o repugnant_a to_o all_o right_a and_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n moreover_o the_o most_o apparent_a as_o well_o among_o the_o noble_n as_o merchant_n and_o artisan_n and_o especial_o the_o rich_a be_v already_o enrol_v in_o these_o inquisitor_n book_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o as_o against_o man_n subject_a to_o confiscation_n both_o of_o body_n &_o good_n at_o the_o least_o in_o case_n of_o repentance_n to_o great_a pecuniary_a fine_n thereupon_o be_v hear_v of_o all_o side_n the_o brag_n and_o threat_n of_o inquisitor_n people_n priest_n and_o monk_n dare_v to_o desâ—…ribe_v yea_o to_o name_n in_o their_o sermon_n the_o most_o apparent_a whereof_o not_o only_o the_o people_n of_o antwerp_n which_o hear_v it_o and_o the_o magistrate_n which_o have_v be_v daily_o inform_v bare_a witness_n but_o also_o the_o town_n of_o lille_n tournay_n valenciennes_n and_o other_o of_o the_o country_n of_o flanders_n brabant_n holland_n and_o arthois_n whereas_o these_o threat_n have_v be_v public_o hear_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o preacher_n beside_o it_o be_v general_o speak_v of_o a_o levy_n of_o â—…orse_n and_o foot_n make_v by_o duke_n erick_n of_o brunswick_n to_o plant_v the_o inquisition_n as_o it_o be_v give_v out_o by_o force_n in_o the_o netherlands_o as_o they_o have_v before_o design_v yet_o can_v not_o effect_v it_o and_o that_o all_o this_o do_v tend_v to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n that_o be_v to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o these_o netherlands_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v abolish_v the_o privilege_n to_o convert_v they_o to_o a_o realm_n as_o i_o have_v say_v this_o levy_n of_o man_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o entertain_n of_o captain_n to_o who_o duke_n erick_n have_v give_v in_o press_v this_o do_v so_o amaze_v the_o people_n that_o many_o merchant_n yea_o of_o the_o most_o apparent_a have_v already_o pack_v up_o all_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o such_o violence_n and_o oppression_n by_o a_o voluntary_a exile_n many_o be_v already_o retire_v and_o the_o trade_n be_v transport_v from_o all_o part_n namely_o from_o flanders_n tournay_n valenciennes_n and_o other_o neighbour_n place_n in_o such_o great_a troop_n as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o apparent_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o they_o feel_v it_o in_o the_o decay_n of_o their_o impost_n and_o custom_n but_o also_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o many_o good_a borough_n town_n and_o village_n be_v almost_o leave_v desolat_a so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o good_a man_n that_o see_v this_o calamity_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o country_n which_o have_v be_v so_o flourish_v but_o be_v wonderful_o grieve_v yea_o there_o be_v some_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n of_o great_a quality_n who_o consider_v of_o the_o one_o side_n the_o rigour_n of_o the_o commandment_n by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v refuse_v to_o his_o duty_n and_o assist_v the_o inquisitor_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o charge_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o other_o put_v in_o their_o place_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n lay_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o fury_n of_o a_o incense_a multitude_n the_o which_o be_v move_v by_o such_o extremity_n do_v oftentimes_o fall_v into_o such_o rage_n as_o they_o neither_o spare_v officer_n nor_o magistrate_n or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v not_o able_a in_o conscience_n to_o become_v provost_n and_o executioner_n to_o the_o inquisition_n in_o a_o cause_n so_o ill_o ground_v speak_v open_o of_o leave_v off_o their_o charge_n and_o to_o resign_v they_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n in_o case_n he_o continue_v in_o this_o resolution_n rather_o than_o to_o pursue_v the_o say_v execution_n with_o such_o rigour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o french_a neighbour_n to_o these_o country_n who_o have_v long_o affect_v this_o estate_n as_o if_o the_o better_a part_n have_v proceed_v from_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o let_v slip_v this_o occasion_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o sound_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v by_o man_n suborn_v how_o insupportable_a this_o servitude_n shall_v be_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v take_v from_o they_o their_o privilege_n immunity_n and_o liberty_n and_o bring_v in_o other_o law_n ordinance_n and_o custom_n after_o the_o spanish_a manner_n that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v come_v and_o seize_v upon_o their_o land_n house_n wife_n and_o child_n yea_o of_o all_o that_o be_v they_o and_o subject_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n own_o person_n unto_o their_o inquisition_n they_o do_v not_o forget_v to_o describe_v unto_o they_o the_o great_a desolation_n which_o will_v be_v in_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o chief_a merchant_n who_o will_v carry_v away_o with_o they_o the_o workman_n artisan_n and_o their_o art_n and_o as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o traffic_n be_v the_o nurse_n mother_n of_o these_o country_n that_o be_v retire_v the_o workman_n must_v needs_o retire_v or_o die_v for_o hunger_n beside_o the_o subjection_n of_o conscience_n whereunto_o they_o will_v bring_v they_o compare_v with_o all_o these_o discommodity_n and_o feruitude_n the_o wealth_n goodly_a commodity_n and_o above_o all_o the_o liberty_n of_o other_o realm_n and_o neighbour_n country_n as_o france_n be_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o french_a church_n be_v such_o as_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n for_o their_o superior_a but_o as_o they_o please_v themselves_o england_n scotland_n denmark_n the_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n with_o bohemia_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o unworthy_a thing_n that_o these_o good_a country_n of_o the_o netherlands_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o such_o neighbour_n so_o free_a shall_v be_v make_v slave_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o a_o strange_a and_o far-fetched_a barbarous_a nation_n whereunto_o do_v also_o serve_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a brute_n spread_v abroad_o here_o and_o there_o as_o in_o the_o neighbour_n country_n of_o germany_n gueldres_n oueryssell_n friesland_n yea_o in_o empire_n holland_n and_o zeeland_n where_o they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v confederate_n with_o the_o empire_n and_o therefore_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o pacification_n make_v and_o pass_v in_o germany_n at_o passau_n and_o not_o endure_v the_o yoke_n of_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n repugnant_a to_o all_o ancient_a law_n custom_n and_o privilege_n in_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n they_o object_v a_o accord_n make_v by_o the_o decease_a emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o with_o the_o princess_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n make_v one_o circle_n the_o which_o in_o the_o german_a tongue_n they_o call_v creyt_v by_o itself_o contributable_a as_o much_o as_o two_o prince_n electros_fw-la whereupon_o and_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v true_a they_o pretend_v that_o they_o of_o flanders_n have_v give_v a_o gratuity_n unto_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o good_a which_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a accord_n the_o which_o his_o majesty_n have_v take_v in_o good_a part_n and_o that_o thereby_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n moreover_o for_o the_o brabansons_n they_o do_v allege_v their_o contract_n of_o joyous_a entry_n the_o which_o they_o say_v be_v mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a and_o can_v not_o be_v break_v by_o the_o one_o but_o present_o the_o other_o be_v free_v and_o discharge_v from_o their_o oath_n whereunto_o they_o add_v that_o the_o duchie_a of_o brabant_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n predecessor_n by_o right_a of_o election_n the_o which_o depend_v upon_o condition_n swear_v of_o either_o side_n all_o which_o condition_n they_o say_v be_v break_v if_o they_o bring_v the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n into_o that_o country_n those_o of_o brabant_n do_v also_o produce_v six_o principal_a article_n among_o other_o of_o their_o brabant_n privilege_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v 1_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n may_v not_o augment_v the_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n more_o than_o it_o have_v be_v in_o old_a time_n and_o so_o place_v by_o the_o duke_n unless_o the_o two_o other_o estate_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o shall_v consent_v thereunto_o 2_o that_o the_o duke_n may_v not_o pursue_v civile_o or_o criminal_o any_o of_o his_o natural_a subject_n or_o stranger_n dwell_v there_o but_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o country_n whereas_o the_o accuse_a may_v defend_v and_o justify_v himself_o
fetch_v proof_n and_o argumâ—…nts_n as_o well_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o inquisition_n which_o they_o demand_v to_o have_v establish_v as_o by_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n to_o who_o mildness_n and_o gentleness_n be_v much_o more_o agreeable_a and_o please_a than_o any_o force_n or_o constraint_n for_o that_o it_o be_v often_o see_v the_o say_a inquisition_n without_o convict_v or_o show_v any_o reason_n of_o abuse_n condemn_v man_n of_o heresy_n be_v it_o right_n or_o wrong_n as_o we_o have_v see_v example_n not_o long_o since_o they_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o ignorant_a physician_n who_o see_v any_o rupture_n or_o flux_n in_o a_o man_n body_n will_v not_o touch_v the_o part_n that_o be_v grieve_v but_o will_v busy_v himself_o about_o that_o which_o feel_v no_o pain_n plaster_v it_o and_o bind_v it_o up_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o well_o and_o sometime_o strain_v the_o part_n that_o be_v interest_v and_o displace_v with_o all_o force_n and_o violence_n as_o also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n busy_a themselves_o only_o about_o that_o which_o be_v sound_a and_o perfect_a in_o doctrine_n seek_v eâ—…our_n where_o be_v none_o use_v their_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o force_v man_n conscience_n where_o by_o lively_a reason_n and_o good_a proof_n they_o shall_v argue_v and_o confute_v all_o that_o do_v contradict_v they_o moreover_o as_o the_o people_n find_v this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v very_o strange_a and_o that_o in_o a_o manner_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o but_o have_v compassion_n of_o they_o which_o be_v execute_v for_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n this_o have_v hitherto_o breed_v such_o a_o hatred_n against_o the_o inquisitor_n as_o all_o man_n think_v that_o they_o be_v come_v to_o trouble_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o hinder_v man_n from_o follow_v of_o their_o private_a affair_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_v the_o increase_n of_o your_o majesty_n greatness_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o our_o intention_n to_o dispute_v of_o these_o point_n nor_o to_o interpose_v our_o censure_n against_o that_o which_o it_o shall_v please_v your_o majesty_n to_o resolve_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n we_o only_o beseech_v your_o majestic_a and_o implore_v your_o succour_n and_o mercy_n that_o you_o will_v not_o suffer_v your_o whole_a country_n to_o decay_v and_o go_v to_o ruin_v for_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v either_o false_a for_o the_o most_o part_n or_o more_o curable_a by_o gentle_a and_o mild_a mean_n and_o much_o more_o easy_a to_o bear_v to_o the_o content_a of_o your_o subject_n the_o enrich_n of_o your_o country_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o your_o glory_n remember_v if_o it_o please_v you_o how_o your_o majesty_n most_o noble_a predecessor_n have_v long_o since_o yea_o two_o hundred_o year_n ago_o promise_v and_o swear_v solemn_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n of_o brabant_n as_o in_o like_a sort_n your_o majesty_n have_v do_v to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v they_o yea_o and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v maintain_v in_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n custom_n and_o right_n the_o which_o they_o have_v have_v and_o have_v at_o this_o present_a which_o they_o can_v not_o infringe_v may_v it_o please_v you_o also_o to_o set_v before_o your_o eye_n the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o country_n and_o then_o you_o may_v the_o better_o comprehend_v the_o miserable_a ruin_n which_o will_v remain_v plant_v such_o a_o inquisition_n there_o by_o the_o retire_n of_o merchant_n stranger_n &_o the_o impoverish_n of_o your_o subject_n whereof_o a_o good_a part_n shall_v be_v also_o constrain_v to_o keep_v company_n with_o strange_a nation_n in_o this_o flight_n and_o such_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o your_o country_n that_o although_o there_o be_v fertile_a place_n rich_a and_o abound_a some_o in_o corn_n other_o in_o cattle_n and_o pasture_n yet_o all_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o entertain_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n three_o month_n in_o the_o year_n as_o well_o through_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v poor_a and_o barren_a of_o itself_o as_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n that_o inhabit_v it_o the_o which_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o duchie_a of_o brabant_n in_o which_o country_n beside_o the_o seven_o chief_a town_n as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o be_v mighty_a and_o great_o people_v we_o find_v moreover_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o people_n in_o all_o place_n as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o number_n and_o comprehend_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o that_o all_o that_o do_v reside_v there_o find_v not_o their_o live_n ready_a in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v but_o they_o must_v get_v it_o and_o seek_v it_o elsewhere_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n how_o god_n have_v provide_v for_o they_o of_o the_o say_a country_n make_v they_o strong_a by_o nature_n endure_v travail_n laborious_a and_o industrious_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o work_n so_o as_o employ_v themselves_o therein_o with_o all_o pain_n and_o diligence_n they_o recompense_n by_o their_o hand_n the_o defect_n of_o their_o country_n so_o as_o by_o their_o ordinary_a labour_n the_o merchant_n stranger_n be_v draw_v thither_o wherewith_o your_o subject_n entertain_v themselves_o and_o a_o great_a profit_n come_v unto_o your_o majesty_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o the_o inquisition_n be_v plant_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n especial_o in_o your_o town_n of_o antwerp_n it_o will_v be_v cause_n of_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o merchant_n to_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o your_o revenue_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o your_o poor_a subject_n the_o which_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o your_o father_n of_o famous_a memory_n when_o as_o the_o decease_a queen_n marie_n dowager_n of_o hungary_n his_o sister_n at_o that_o time_n governess_n of_o these_o country_n give_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n to_o understand_v of_o the_o perplexity_n and_o eminent_a danger_n of_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o he_o may_v prevent_v all_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n and_o preserve_v it_o from_o a_o total_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n notwithstanding_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o who_o seek_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n partly_o for_o that_o they_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o the_o say_a town_n and_o partly_o through_o want_n of_o judgement_n and_o consideration_n and_o since_o when_o as_o they_o seek_v under_o your_o majesty_n name_n and_o authority_n to_o establish_v a_o new_a bishopric_n in_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n the_o merchant_n fear_v the_o say_a inquisition_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o attend_v the_o end_n of_o this_o novelty_n but_o to_o make_v their_o retreat_n as_o soon_o as_o this_o new_a bishop_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o town_n whereof_o 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antwerp_n the_o sum_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n and_o more_o the_o which_o be_v raise_v upon_o a_o certain_a imposition_n of_o the_o hundred_o penny_n of_o the_o two_o twentieth_n and_o of_o two_o tenthes_o of_o all_o possession_n and_o immovable_a good_n within_o the_o territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n this_o citadel_n be_v finish_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cause_v to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n his_o image_n cast_v into_o brass_n tread_v with_o his_o foot_n upon_o certain_a man_n as_o represent_v the_o noble_n and_o state_n image_n of_o the_o country_n very_o curious_o wrought_v by_o one_o james_n jongelinck_fw-mi a_o excellent_a statuary_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v grave_v ferdinando_n aluares_n de_fw-fr toledo_n albae_n duci_fw-la philippi_n secundi_fw-la hispan_n regis_fw-la apud_fw-la belgas_n praefecto_fw-la quod_fw-la extincta_fw-la seditione_n rebellibus_fw-la pulsis_fw-la religione_fw-la procurata_fw-la justitia_fw-la culta_fw-la provincias_fw-la pace_fw-la firmavit_fw-la regis_fw-la optimi_fw-la fidelissimo_fw-la ministro_fw-la positum_fw-la and_o low_a be_v grave_v jongelingi_n opus_fw-la ex_fw-la be_v captivo_fw-la for_o that_o this_o image_n have_v be_v cast_v of_o the_o mettle_n of_o certain_a artillery_n which_o have_v be_v win_v from_o his_o enemy_n this_o proud_a piece_n of_o work_n be_v not_o set_v up_o until_o the_o year_n 1571_o and_o afterward_o as_o too_o profane_a it_o be_v take_v down_o by_o the_o great_a commander_n of_o castille_n governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n as_o we_o shall_v set_v down_o more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v so_o well_o settle_v his_o affair_n as_o he_o think_v there_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o be_v fear_v within_o the_o country_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o need_n of_o so_o great_a force_n he_o send_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n to_o succour_v they_o of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n in_o france_n against_o the_o prince_n and_o protestant_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o earl_n of_o arembergh_n with_o twelve_o hundred_o lance_n and_o two_o thousand_o foot_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v many_o gentleman_n which_o have_v sign_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o noble_n in_o the_o year_n 1566_o that_o go_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n think_v that_o he_o have_v now_o surmount_v all_o difficulty_n be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o fleece_n of_o such_o as_o be_v retire_v out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o he_o will_v have_v the_o skin_n withal_o yea_o and_o all_o the_o flesh_n he_o cause_v julian_n romero_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o buren_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v at_o school_n in_o the_o university_n of_o louvaine_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o duâ—…_n hie_v of_o brabant_n and_o of_o the_o say_a university_n notwithstanding_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o rector_n and_o of_o doctor_n eâ—…bert_n leom_o a_o lawyer_n schoolmaster_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n who_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n and_o there_o keep_v pâ—…soner_n unto_o the_o year_n 1595_o that_o the_o king_n send_v he_o into_o the_o netherlands_o with_o cardinal_a albert_n of_o austria_n after_o that_o this_o young_a earl_n have_v be_v thus_o carry_v away_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n require_v by_o the_o attorney_n general_a of_o the_o great_a counsel_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o cont_n lodwic_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v Ê‹ander_n berge_n culembourch_n the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o other_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o answer_v personal_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v propound_v on_o his_o majesty_n behalf_n touch_v the_o trouble_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n grant_v in_o that_o respect_n touch_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n whereof_o the_o copy_n follow_v philip_n by_o the_o grace_n 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and_o yet_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n surpass_v he_o this_o be_v that_o which_o both_o his_o friend_n and_o foe_n speak_v and_o write_v of_o he_o although_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o delight_v not_o in_o discover_v so_o foul_a cruelty_n and_o imperfection_n in_o a_o public_a governor_n ludovicus_n reqvesen_n magn._n comen_fw-fr reg._n cast._n r._n m._n con._n gub_n etcap_n gen._n bel._n dom_fw-la lewis_n de_fw-fr reqvesens_n great_a commander_n of_o castille_n governor_n lieutenant_n and_o captain_n general_a for_o the_o king_n in_o the_o netherlands_o my_o predecessor_n course_n that_o i_o the_o way_n have_v lead_v i_o hold_v and_o in_o his_o government_n i_o be_v establish_v where_o while_o i_o rule_v i_o do_v the_o king_n navy_n behold_v overthrow_v and_o vanquish_v and_o their_o great_a pride_n control_v my_o action_n to_o my_o prince_n do_v little_a good_a prooure_n and_o at_o my_o hand_n the_o state_n do_v none_o or_o little_a hurt_n endure_v my_o death_n by_o spaniard_n 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to_o succour_v they_o duke_n casimire_n come_v also_o but_o to_o small_a purpose_n arthois_n and_o henault_n begin_v to_o fall_v from_o the_o general_a union_n of_o the_o netherlands_o trouble_n in_o arras_n the_o death_n of_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n do_v lewis_n of_o requesens_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n retreat_n think_v to_o succour_n middelbourg_n the_o which_o endure_v much_o poverty_n and_o misery_n as_o well_o by_o famine_n as_o otherwise_o beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o burgher_n retire_v themselves_o by_o boat_n be_v daily_o take_v and_o many_o which_o come_v fly_v to_o flessingue_n and_o la_fw-fr vere_n only_o to_o have_v a_o mouthful_n of_o bread_n where_o after_o they_o have_v feed_v they_o they_o send_v they_o back_o who_o not_o suffer_v to_o enter_v into_o middelbourg_n for_o that_o they_o head_n flee_v out_o of_o it_o die_v in_o the_o field_n or_o at_o the_o town_n gate_n many_o soldier_n come_v to_o yield_v themselves_o through_o famine_n be_v entertain_v for_o that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o they_o there_o be_v letter_n of_o the_o 10._o of_o january_n 1574._o write_v in_o cipher_n by_o mondragon_n surprise_v extremity_n by_o the_o which_o he_o do_v advertise_v he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o above_o the_o 15._o or_o 16._o of_o the_o month_n there_o be_v other_o intercept_v write_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o a_o passport_n the_o which_o be_v red_a hold_v it_o before_o the_o fire_n by_o the_o which_o he_o entreat_v the_o great_a commander_n to_o advertise_v he_o speedy_o if_o he_o have_v any_o hope_n to_o succour_v he_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o the_o month_n they_o of_o middelbourg_n ruin_v the_o fort_n which_o they_o have_v without_o the_o town_n towards_o flessingue_n for_o that_o many_o soldier_n which_o be_v put_v there_o in_o guard_n flee_v to_o the_o protestant_n the_o 19_o of_o the_o month_n hans_n cocq_n a_o mariner_n pass_v with_o a_o bark_n from_o antwerp_n 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be_v vittele_v beyond_o all_o hope_n for_o in_o the_o say_a ship_n there_o be_v 14_o last_n of_o wheat_n 7._o of_o rye_n half_o a_o last_o of_o herring_n with_o some_o beer_n and_o other_o comodity_n the_o 23_o of_o the_o month_n the_o commander_n don_fw-mi lewis_n send_v instruction_n to_o julien_n 〈◊〉_d romero_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o army_n for_o the_o vittel_v of_o mâ—…ddelbourg_n the_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o zeelander_n hand_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v a_o instruction_n of_o that_o which_o julian_n romero_n the_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v to_o do_v with_o the_o army_n which_o he_o have_v in_o charge_n conduct_v it_o from_o berghe_n to_o succour_v the_o i_o will_v of_o walchren_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o sudden_a departure_n he_o must_v follow_v the_o order_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o these_o present_n
importance_n and_o that_o her_o majesty_n at_o that_o present_a shall_v bind_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o estate_n general_a most_o strict_o unto_o she_o if_o it_o will_v please_v she_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o that_o their_o need_n by_o lend_v they_o the_o sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o or_o eight_o month_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v it_o again_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o assâ—…ance_v thereof_o the_o say_a state_n shall_v give_v she_o their_o obligation_n whereby_o with_o god_n help_n she_o may_v assure_v and_o make_v they_o able_a to_o compel_v and_o force_v the_o spanish_a soldier_n and_o their_o adherent_n to_o leave_v the_o country_n either_o by_o fair_a or_o by_o foul_a mean_n and_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n that_o no_o man_n else_o under_o pretence_n of_o lend_v they_o aid_n and_o assistance_n shall_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o she_o know_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o lawful_a government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o natural_a prince_n as_o also_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v convenient_a for_o her_o majesty_n to_o have_v any_o such_o neighbour_n who_o she_o well_o know_v to_o be_v no_o less_o ambitious_a nor_o of_o less_o proud_a behaviour_n than_o the_o spaniard_n be_v which_o they_o nevertheless_o if_o she_o can_v not_o aid_v they_o with_o some_o ready_a money_n must_v be_v force_v to_o use_v for_o that_o they_o can_v have_v but_o small_a service_n of_o their_o soldier_n which_o they_o have_v already_o levy_v if_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v whereunto_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n until_o they_o have_v take_v a_o general_a order_n therein_o wherein_o they_o begin_v to_o proceed_v but_o that_o before_o the_o same_o can_v be_v effect_v the_o enemy_n may_v strengthen_v himself_o and_o oppress_v they_o to_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n border_v upon_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o desire_v that_o her_o majesty_n will_v show_v how_o high_o and_o dear_o she_o esteem_v of_o the_o old_a aliance_n and_o contract_n make_v between_o her_o kingdom_n and_o the_o netherlands_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o intercourse_n and_o traficke_n of_o merchant_n so_o necessary_a for_o both_o country_n which_o will_v not_o be_v maintain_v if_o any_o other_o prince_n shall_v rule_v over_o the_o say_a netherlands_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o as_o god_n defend_v they_o from_o it_o without_o doubt_n in_o time_n her_o majesty_n will_v find_v herself_o in_o as_o great_a difficulty_n as_o the_o netherlands_o desire_v she_o to_o remember_v the_o verse_n tunc_fw-la tua_fw-la res_fw-la agitur_fw-la paries_fw-la cum_fw-la proximus_fw-la ardet_fw-la these_o reason_n gracious_o hear_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n she_o present_o make_v answer_v 1576_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n say_v that_o she_o be_v sorry_a that_o the_o king_n his_o master_n be_v so_o bad_o counsel_v ambassaâ—…_n and_o that_o she_o have_v twice_o or_o thrice_o send_v unto_o he_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o remember_v how_o obedient_a the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o have_v be_v to_o their_o natural_a prince_n which_o at_o all_o time_n have_v govern_v they_o so_o fortunate_o and_o that_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o he_o to_o follow_v the_o same_o course_n then_o to_o use_v the_o extremity_n which_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o great_a injustice_n and_o force_n and_o can_v not_o long_o subsist_v as_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o a_o assure_a ruin_n of_o all_o common_a wealth_n and_o that_o if_o he_o think_v it_o good_a that_o she_o shall_v be_v a_o mediator_n between_o they_o both_o she_o will_v glad_o do_v her_o best_a to_o end_n and_o pacify_v all_o quarrel_n with_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v observe_v such_o religion_n as_o the_o king_n will_v have_v they_o to_o follow_v to_o gether_o with_o his_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o reputation_n which_o she_o as_o a_o princess_n understand_v do_v of_o right_o belong_v unto_o all_o prince_n and_o that_o all_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v one_o the_o other_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o soveraingty_n as_o be_v a_o common_a cause_n belong_v unto_o they_o whereunto_o she_o say_v he_o make_v her_o answer_n that_o he_o give_v her_o thanks_n for_o her_o good_a offer_n and_o that_o he_o hope_v to_o deal_v so_o well_o with_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o trouble_v any_o other_o prince_n therein_o and_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o that_o point_n he_o will_v rather_o trust_v she_o therein_o than_o any_o other_o of_o his_o neighbour_n in_o that_o sort_n as_o she_o say_v reject_v her_o princely_a offer_n with_o good_a word_n and_o therefore_o she_o say_v that_o the_o netherlands_o may_v assure_v themselves_o that_o she_o will_v not_o endure_v that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v rule_v absolute_o among_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o danger_n that_o thereby_o may_v be_v incident_a unto_o she_o as_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a amity_n confederation_n and_o traficke_n that_o her_o kingdom_n have_v with_o the_o say_v netherlands_o always_o condition_v that_o they_o shall_v deal_v faithful_o upright_o and_o plain_o with_o she_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o religion_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o which_o respect_n she_o will_v not_o let_v they_o want_v nether_a for_o money_n nor_o man_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n of_o swevenghen_n make_v further_o request_v unto_o she_o for_o money_n she_o make_v answer_v that_o she_o will_v do_v it_o and_o that_o she_o will_v short_o resolve_v upon_o the_o same_o after_o that_o enter_v into_o some_o other_o speech_n with_o he_o she_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o dislike_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o of_o the_o frenchman_n say_v that_o she_o understand_v of_o his_o motion_n therein_o make_v unto_o they_o but_o she_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n seem_v to_o like_v better_o of_o the_o frenchman_n to_o be_v in_o the_o netherlands_o then_o of_o the_o spaniard_n further_o speak_v of_o the_o war_n and_o of_o their_o commander_n leader_n and_o of_o their_o army_n she_o dislike_v that_o the_o commander_n be_v all_o in_o manner_n young_a man_n and_o as_o she_o think_v and_o have_v be_v inform_v from_o thence_o have_v small_a experience_n in_o the_o war_n to_o take_v such_o a_o charge_n in_o hand_n councel_n they_o to_o use_v the_o aid_n and_o advise_v of_o lazarus_n zwendâ—…_n a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o one_o well_o know_v in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o like_a old_a soldier_n of_o that_o nation_n she_o say_v further_a it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o she_o have_v send_v one_o of_o her_o gentleman_n into_o spain_n to_o show_v the_o king_n plain_o that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o retire_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o she_o will_v help_v to_o drive_v they_o out_o whereunto_o the_o ambassador_n according_a to_o his_o commission_n answer_v she_o at_o full_a and_o after_o that_o deal_v with_o the_o queen_n principal_a councillor_n as_o the_o lord_n bâ—…rghley_n lord_n high_a treasor_n or_o of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n secretary_n walsingham_n and_o other_o who_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o send_v captain_n horsley_n unto_o the_o state_n to_o understand_v their_o full_a intent_n and_o meaning_n and_o whether_o their_o pretence_n be_v to_o maintain_v their_o old_a religion_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o drive_v out_o of_o all_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o ancient_a right_n and_o privelege_n and_o be_v thereof_o assure_v that_o then_o the_o say_a captain_n horsley_n shall_v present_o ride_v unto_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n to_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v to_o their_o request_n or_o else_o flat_o and_o plain_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o her_o majesty_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o netherlands_o to_o be_v tyrannize_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o she_o have_v likewise_o send_v word_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n himself_o with_o this_o charge_n and_o commission_n captain_n horsley_n go_v into_o the_o netherlands_o and_o there_o effect_v his_o message_n mean_v time_n the_o baron_n of_o swevenghen_n deal_v further_o with_o the_o council_n of_o england_n which_o 1576_o tell_v he_o that_o according_a to_o the_o advice_n and_o intelligence_n that_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o the_o netherlands_o be_v not_o to_o exâ—…ect_v much_o good_a at_o the_o frenchman_n hand_n say_v that_o they_o have_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o instruction_n of_o monsieur_fw-fr bonivet_n the_o french_a ambassador_n in_o brussels_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n
without_o any_o arm_n and_o that_o if_o for_o certain_a convenient_a cause_n the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o so_o soon_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o land_n they_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o to_o show_v his_o goodwill_n will_v present_o cause_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n and_o the_o town_n of_o lyre_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o state_n otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o abstain_v from_o arm_n nor_o agree_v to_o any_o truce_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_n will_v do_v their_o utter-most_a endeavour_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o take_v those_o place_n they_o likewise_o send_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o union_n or_o agreement_n make_v by_o the_o state_n in_o brussels_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o this_o union_n aforesaid_a make_v by_o the_o state_n be_v show_v unto_o don_n john_n he_o partly_o discover_v the_o politic_a deal_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n together_o with_o the_o readiness_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o country_n adjoin_v to_o aid_v they_o in_o regard_n 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state_n to_o have_v many_o soldier_n and_o a_o great_a army_n in_o the_o field_n at_o waure_n in_o brabant_n and_o for_o that_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n enclose_v and_o may_v easy_o be_v bring_v into_o want_n of_o all_o necessary_n and_o on_o the_o otherâ—…_n 1577_o side_n he_o be_v as_o then_o whole_o unprovided_a and_o unfurnished_a of_o all_o mean_n to_o help_v himself_o move_v to_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n of_o peace_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n think_v good_a for_o a_o time_n to_o desist_v from_o his_o pretence_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o spaniard_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n hope_v thereby_o to_o break_v and_o disannul_v all_o the_o state_n union_n promise_n and_o mutual_a contract_n and_o so_o in_o time_n to_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o government_n and_o to_o win_v man_n heart_n unto_o he_o and_o have_v do_v so_o to_o set_v they_o at_o division_n and_o thereby_o to_o attain_v to_o his_o desire_n which_o without_o doubt_n he_o may_v easy_o have_v bring_v to_o pass_v if_o he_o can_v have_v cover_v his_o dissimulation_n with_o more_o patience_n and_o humility_n and_o his_o young_a unbridled_a courage_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o staidness_n and_o fidelity_n and_o his_o hatred_n and_o cruelty_n with_o moderation_n and_o advice_n but_o many_o man_n that_o have_v travail_v present_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v too_o great_a and_o high_o mind_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o advice_n and_o to_o young_a unexperienced_a and_o simple_a to_o govern_v of_o himself_o and_o his_o vain_a opinion_n of_o himself_o be_v such_o and_o so_o great_a that_o he_o have_v a_o conceit_n in_o his_o head_n to_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o england_n by_o deliver_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o destroy_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n whereunto_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o pope_n good_a like_n and_o furtherance_n and_o to_o that_o end_n deal_v secret_o with_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n and_o the_o holy_a league_n wherein_o he_o be_v 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that_o be_v not_o yet_o move_v where-upon_o the_o arch_a duke_n and_o the_o state_n appoint_v the_o prince_n to_o go_v into_o flanders_n who_o arrive_v at_o deudermond_n the_o twenty_o of_o november_n where_o he_o enter_v to_o that_o end_n in_o conference_n with_o the_o bourguemaister_n imbise_n borlut_n and_o other_o as_o well_o master_n of_o the_o company_n as_o chief_a of_o the_o bourguer_n to_o who_o the_o state_n have_v the_o four_o of_o november_n according_a unto_o their_o resolution_n of_o the_o twenty_o of_o october_n send_v a_o act_n contain_v in_o sum_n that_o they_o do_v admit_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n throughout_o all_o flanders_n and_o the_o enjoy_n of_o their_o possession_n and_o revenue_n to_o all_o they_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o save_v religion_n upon_o condition_n that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o shall_v live_v peaceable_o and_o faithful_o without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o state_n upon_o pain_n of_o exemplary_a and_o rigorous_a 1579._o punishment_n according_a to_o the_o which_o the_o archduke_n prince_n and_o state_n will_v ganthois_n labour_v to_o draw_v the_o other_o province_n to_o consent_n and_o to_o accept_v of_o like_a liberty_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n that_o the_o nobility_n be_v not_o contemn_v nor_o hold_v in_o any_o other_o esteem_n or_o rank_n than_o be_v fit_v for_o gentleman_n that_o no_o province_n be_v oppress_v nor_o their_o jurisdiction_n break_v that_o good_a justice_n shall_v be_v administer_v to_o the_o gentleman_n that_o be_v prisoner_n at_o gant_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o stranger_n be_v retire_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o shall_v send_v the_o say_v prisoner_n with_o a_o good_a guard_n into_o a_o neuter_a place_n to_o who_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o violence_n nor_o outrage_n offer_v which_o article_n if_o the_o say_v ganthois_n will_v accept_v and_o entertain_v they_o shall_v be_v receive_v under_o the_o protection_n and_o common_a defence_n of_o the_o archduke_n the_o prince_n and_o general_n estate_n against_o any_o force_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v they_o and_o they_o will_v deal_v so_o as_o the_o wallon_n soldier_n and_o malcontent_n shall_v retire_v out_o of_o flanders_n and_o shall_v join_v themselves_o with_o the_o state_n army_n but_o if_o the_o ganthois_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o they_o will_v seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o force_n and_o constrain_v they_o for_o the_o better_a persuade_v of_o they_o of_o gant_n there_o come_v unto_o they_o certain_a deputy_n from_o the_o magistrate_n and_o colonel_n of_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n who_o lay_v open_a before_o ganthois_n they_o the_o oath_n swear_v by_o they_o and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o how_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o have_v it_o observe_v in_o all_o point_n to_o chase_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o country_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o make_v he_o retire_v beyond_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n that_o without_o the_o contrybution_n of_o flanders_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o entertain_v the_o army_n the_o which_o otherwise_o will_v break_v and_o disperse_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n itself_o and_o other_o province_n that_o brabant_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o devowr_v and_o eat_v up_o the_o army_n must_v of_o necessity_n come_v into_o flanders_n which_o the_o brabansons_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o aid_v nor_o succour_n see_v that_o all_o their_o mean_n be_v engage_v to_o the_o generality_n for_o the_o four_o next_o month_n wherein_o also_o the_o geldrois_n can_v not_o assist_v they_o see_v that_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o nine_o month_n they_o have_v already_o furnish_v sixteen_o thousand_o florin_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n fronter_v upon_o they_o as_o for_o friesland_n it_o be_v to_o far_o from_o they_o who_o also_o for_o
unto_o they_o than_o the_o spaniard_n or_o french_a see_v they_o know_v well_o that_o the_o say_v walloon_n have_v the_o chief_a charge_n and_o command_n one_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o army_n another_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o three_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o the_o four_o general_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o munition_n and_o whereas_o some_o imagine_v that_o treat_v with_o the_o male_a content_n and_o the_o spaniard_n retire_v they_o shall_v be_v more_o assure_v to_o recover_v their_o free_a traffic_n into_o spain_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v far_o from_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o less_o fear_n of_o surprise_n than_o of_o the_o french_a who_o be_v near_a neighbour_n see_v it_o be_v so_o as_o they_o hold_v the_o french_a a_o enemy_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o the_o spaniard_n experience_n have_v teach_v by_o this_o attempt_n new_o happen_v that_o whensoever_o the_o french_a shall_v have_v commit_v any_o error_n or_o break_v the_o accord_n what_o support_v they_o shall_v find_v but_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v otherwise_o for_o have_v not_o only_o the_o country_n the_o town_n and_o the_o dismember_a state_n at_o his_o commandment_n be_v in_o war_n against_o the_o unite_a state_n have_v the_o chief_a member_n thereof_o profess_v spaniard_n he_o shall_v not_o need_v many_o spaniard_n nor_o italian_n to_o subject_v they_o to_o his_o will_n those_o which_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o country_n employ_v themselves_o with_o all_o violence_n under_o the_o king_n authority_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v be_v easy_o supplant_v deprive_v of_o their_o religion_n and_o consequent_o burden_a with_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o spoil_v of_o their_o good_n privilege_n and_o freedom_n notwithstanding_o their_o treaty_n without_o all_o mercy_n wherefore_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v near_o than_o the_o french_a be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o both_o for_o which_o consideration_n he_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o hearken_v to_o the_o spaniard_n if_o you_o will_v not_o see_v religion_n liberty_n yea_o and_o the_o country_n lose_v &_o ruin_v for_o ever_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n who_o he_o will_v not_o deny_v according_a to_o the_o treaty_n of_o bourdeaux_n to_o be_v fall_v from_o all_o his_o right_n in_o these_o part_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o challenge_v any_o benefit_n by_o the_o say_a treaty_n whereby_o it_o appear_v what_o foolish_a and_o pernicious_a counsel_n he_o have_v follow_v consider_v also_o the_o fear_n in_o the_o which_o both_o he_o and_o he_o have_v be_v since_o this_o attempt_n the_o which_o shall_v make_v he_o more_o wise_a and_o circumspect_a to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o his_o nobility_n be_v not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o wife_n and_o circumspect_a man_n to_o stumble_v twice_o at_o one_o stone_n that_o it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n to_o err_v the_o which_o may_v happen_v unto_o they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o reconcile_v themselves_o with_o he_o whereby_o may_v grow_v so_o great_a a_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n as_o afterward_o there_o will_v be_v small_a mean_n to_o reconcile_v they_o final_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o they_o which_o be_v about_o his_o person_n will_v counsel_v 1583_o he_o or_o that_o they_o under_o his_o authority_n will_v attempt_v something_o against_o religion_n he_o say_v also_o that_o he_o know_v well_o that_o some_o among_o they_o think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o agree_v with_o one_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o religion_n for_o certain_a consideration_n whereupon_o they_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o duke_n hold_v many_o good_a town_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o which_o in_o case_n they_o reject_v he_o he_o may_v deliver_v up_o unto_o their_o enemy_n see_v that_o of_o himself_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o mean_n to_o preserve_v they_o whereby_o many_o other_o good_a town_n shall_v fall_v into_o great_a danger_n especial_o the_o enemy_n be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n it_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o be_v fear_v that_o if_o they_o do_v incense_v the_o duke_n they_o shall_v also_o have_v the_o french_a king_n for_o their_o enemy_n who_o will_v be_v more_o heavy_a unto_o they_o than_o any_o other_o whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o loose_v their_o navigation_n both_o into_o spain_n and_o france_n and_o also_o to_o be_v sudden_o invade_v by_o two_o mighty_a enemy_n as_o for_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n although_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o she_o will_v disavow_v the_o duke_n fact_n yet_o will_v she_o be_v sorry_a for_o the_o great_a recommendation_n and_o good_a testimony_n she_o have_v give_v of_o he_o to_o the_o estate_n but_o when_o she_o shall_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v by_o their_o fault_n that_o these_o breach_n be_v not_o repair_v and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o reconcile_v themselves_o again_o unto_o he_o her_o majesty_n will_v take_v this_o refusal_n in_o very_o ill_a part_n they_o must_v also_o consider_v how_o few_o friend_n they_o shall_v have_v elsewhere_o and_o how_o every_o one_o will_v abandon_v they_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o if_o they_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o duke_n the_o french_a will_v present_o lay_v all_o passage_n open_a to_o the_o spaniard_n not_o only_o for_o their_o victual_n munition_n messenger_n embassador_n gold_n and_o silver_n but_o even_o for_o whole_a army_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o shall_v quite_o ruin_v they_o so_o as_o they_o may_v judge_v if_o it_o do_v import_v they_o or_o not_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o shall_v make_v a_o strict_a examination_n of_o their_o mean_n if_o they_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o eindoven_n or_o of_o any_o other_o town_n besiege_v as_o when_o they_o be_v support_v by_o the_o duke_n force_n for_o the_o do_v whereof_o they_o have_v want_v of_o good_a captain_n and_o soldier_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o war_n have_v consume_v many_o but_o also_o for_o that_o their_o country_n be_v small_a and_o that_o the_o most_o part_n be_v retire_v or_o may_v retire_v to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o serve_v beside_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v more_o give_v to_o traffic_v and_o to_o handy_a trade_n than_o to_o arm_n wherefore_o it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o call_v in_o foreign_a soldier_n which_o will_v cost_v much_o to_o levy_v to_o bring_v hither_o and_o to_o entertain_v so_o as_o have_v once_o resolve_v you_o must_v rather_o trust_v they_o of_o the_o religion_n than_o any_o other_o and_o as_o for_o money_n every_o one_o know_v how_o troublesome_a it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o to_o provide_v it_o only_o to_o pay_v their_o garrison_n so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o for_o want_v of_o good_a payment_n they_o can_v ever_o maintain_v their_o soldier_n so_o well_o without_o mutine_a see_v that_o money_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n without_o the_o which_o all_o other_o provision_n be_v unprofitable_a pray_v unto_o god_n to_o send_v they_o mean_n to_o recover_v it_o the_o which_o have_v well_o resolve_v he_o propound_v unto_o they_o a_o order_n which_o they_o shall_v hold_v as_o well_o in_o the_o government_n as_o in_o the_o manage_v of_o military_a and_o politic_a affair_n every_o one_o maintain_v himself_o in_o his_o rank_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o shall_v be_v without_o fruit_n if_o money_n fail_v whereupon_o he_o do_v exhibit_v unto_o they_o a_o list_v of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n monthly_o the_o which_o be_v not_o effectual_o follow_v and_o observe_v their_o estate_n can_v not_o subsist_v of_o the_o three_o point_n above_o mention_v he_o confess_v free_o unto_o they_o that_o he_o have_v always_o hold_v the_o three_o to_o be_v the_o best_a so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o have_v mean_n to_o which_o end_n he_o have_v labour_v four_o whole_a year_n to_o induce_v the_o province_n thereunto_o under_o a_o good_a and_o firm_a union_n and_o yet_o have_v prevail_v nothing_o but_o see_v they_o have_v make_v show_n that_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v unto_o it_o or_o that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v think_v good_a by_o themselves_o to_o seek_v the_o succour_n of_o some_o foreign_a prince_n and_o if_o any_o one_o think_v to_o attain_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o proper_a mean_n of_o the_o country_n without_o put_v in_o practice_n the_o order_n prescribe_v and_o limit_v by_o he_o consider_v the_o slowness_n of_o their_o resolution_n he_o shall_v prevail_v no_o more_o than_o he_o that_o think_v to_o build_v a_o castle_n in_o the_o air_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o shall_v expose_v many_o town_n and_o
carry_v prisoner_n into_o gant_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o tournay_n where_o he_o be_v detain_v six_o year_n the_o signior_n of_o saint_n aldegonde_n have_v insist_v long_o before_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v build_v so_o many_o fort_n along_o the_o river_n to_o have_v a_o fort_n build_v at_o the_o dike_a call_v den_n cruydyck_n beneath_o lillo_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n and_o to_o cut_v the_o dike_a near_o unto_o the_o village_n of_o coesteyn_n to_o prevent_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o build_v one_o and_o hinder_v the_o open_n of_o the_o say_v dike_a the_o which_o the_o signior_n of_o coesteyn_n do_v advise_v and_o urge_v very_o earnest_o as_o one_o that_o know_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o place_n better_o than_o any_o other_o and_o the_o good_a that_o will_v redound_v thereby_o unto_o the_o town_n but_o this_o good_a counsel_n be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o rabble_n of_o butcher_n which_o make_v a_o great_a company_n in_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n who_o have_v their_o pasture_n there_o for_o their_o fat_a cattle_n and_o some_o other_o which_o have_v arable_a land_n in_o that_o place_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v drown_v seek_v rather_o their_o own_o private_a profit_n than_o the_o common_a good_a and_o who_o for_o this_o occasion_n grow_v into_o such_o hatred_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o coesteyn_n as_o they_o force_v he_o to_o forsake_v the_o town_n and_o to_o retire_v himself_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n unto_o who_o he_o reveal_v the_o counsel_n which_o in_o that_o case_n he_o have_v give_v to_o they_o of_o antwerp_n and_o they_o so_o mechanike_o reject_v by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v well_o entertain_v by_o the_o say_a prince_n who_o after_o the_o yield_v up_o of_o the_o town_n in_o requital_n of_o this_o advertisement_n he_o honour_v he_o with_o the_o place_n of_o markegrave_n which_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a degree_n of_o a_o magistrate_n in_o antwerp_n in_o gant_n after_o the_o yield_a up_o of_o the_o town_n all_o such_o as_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o protestant_n religion_n be_v put_v from_o their_o office_n and_o romish_a catholic_n substitute_v in_o their_o place_n and_o their_o arm_n be_v take_v from_o the_o say_a protestant_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o papist_n who_o be_v in_o their_o place_n of_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n make_v four_o several_a company_n to_o guard_v the_o port_n of_o the_o town_n they_o of_o brussels_n after_o that_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o river_n to_o antwerp_n have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o begin_v to_o have_v want_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n but_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n give_v ear_n to_o any_o accord_n the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n do_v once_o relieve_v they_o and_o send_v they_o a_o hundred_o wagon_n of_o victual_n the_o which_o enter_v safe_o with_o a_o good_a convoy_n whereby_o they_o of_o brussels_n be_v great_o comfort_v and_o relieve_v but_o in_o their_o return_n they_o be_v attend_v at_o the_o passage_n by_o the_o garrison_n of_o villevoord_n who_o defeat_v they_o and_o take_v almost_o all_o the_o wagon_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v finish_v all_o his_o fort_n along_o the_o river_n of_o antwerp_n the_o ship_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n can_v no_o more_o pass_v so_o free_o as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o for_o that_o the_o cannon_n from_o those_o fort_n do_v shoot_v close_o by_o the_o water_n wherewith_o many_o be_v spoil_v so_o as_o of_o a_o hundred_o or_o thereabouts_o which_o be_v send_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n be_v lade_v with_o victual_n and_o munition_n five_o be_v lose_v two_o sink_v and_o three_o be_v take_v the_o prince_n meaning_n to_o try_v they_o of_o antwerp_n once_o more_o by_o his_o letter_n and_o admonition_n send_v they_o word_n among_o other_o point_n that_o according_a unto_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n which_o they_o have_v swear_v they_o ought_v not_o see_v they_o do_v build_v so_o much_o upon_o their_o say_a privilege_n to_o give_v a_o law_n unto_o their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o much_o less_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o whereas_o they_o do_v vaunt_v that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v take_v they_o under_o his_o protection_n that_o he_o will_v present_o let_v they_o see_v the_o contrary_a and_o how_o much_o they_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o king_n own_o letter_n the_o which_o for_o the_o better_a proof_n and_o manifestation_n he_o send_v unto_o they_o reproach_v they_o sharp_o for_o their_o rebellion_n and_o yet_o promise_v to_o do_v his_o best_a with_o 1585._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o receive_v they_o into_o grace_n and_o favour_n if_o they_o will_v reconcile_v themselves_o and_o give_v over_o those_o excessive_a proposition_n and_o demand_n which_o they_o have_v before_o make_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n send_v these_o letter_n unto_o the_o estate_n be_v assemble_v at_o middlebourg_n in_o zeeland_n entreat_v they_o to_o advise_v thereon_o the_o which_o they_o say_v they_o do_v not_o find_v convenient_a to_o open_v for_o fear_v lest_o the_o people_n who_o then_o seem_v to_o be_v incline_v unto_o peace_n shall_v mutiny_v against_o they_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o french_a king_n send_v another_o ambassador_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n to_o quench_v the_o brute_n which_o be_v general_a that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o netherlands_o under_o his_o protection_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o mingle_v the_o quiet_a of_o his_o realm_n with_o the_o trouble_n of_o those_o country_n the_o signior_n of_o hemert_n be_v go_v with_o a_o good_a convoie_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o carry_v another_o victual_v to_o brussels_n he_o find_v tree_n cut_v down_o and_o lay_v in_o the_o high_a way_n where_o he_o shall_v pass_v and_o withal_o the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o all_o place_n in_o guard_n see_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o pass_v 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of_o the_o error_n so_o late_o commit_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o affect_v the_o english_a than_o the_o french_a the_o which_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o her_o council_n find_v will_v not_o make_v they_o assurance_n of_o any_o thing_n until_o they_o have_v good_a town_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o importance_n deliver_v they_o for_o their_o assurance_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v strong_a within_o their_o own_o country_n than_o the_o estate_n themselves_o be_v which_o make_v they_o to_o bethink_v themselves_o so_o as_o some_o say_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o english_a will_v be_v in_o that_o case_n more_o wayward_a and_o insupportable_a than_o the_o government_n of_o the_o french_a or_o of_o any_o other_o whereupon_o some_o hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o religion_n which_o the_o
heart_n of_o her_o own_o kingdom_n as_o touch_v the_o lose_n of_o friend_n the_o cause_n will_v be_v so_o honourable_a and_o so_o good_a as_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o king_n of_o france_n navarre_n portugal_n denmark_n scotland_n &_o other_o potentate_n her_o well-willer_n these_o reason_n and_o allegation_n thus_o propound_v and_o answer_v be_v communicate_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a deputy_n for_o the_o estate_n who_o at_o that_o time_n make_v know_v unto_o her_o majesty_n the_o estate_n and_o power_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o what_o contribution_n the_o same_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v as_o also_o what_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o offensive_a war_n will_v be_v and_o what_o by_o love_n and_o good_a government_n may_v be_v hope_v for_o and_o get_v from_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a thereunto_o so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v maintain_v and_o keep_v in_o their_o freedom_n law_n and_o ancient_a privilege_n for_o that_o it_o be_v 9-yeare_n well_o know_v and_o find_v to_o be_v true_a that_o holland_n alone_o since_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n in_o 9_o year_n beside_o their_o own_o charge_n within_o the_o say_a province_n have_v contribute_v to_o the_o war_n in_o the_o netherlands_o in_o general_a above_o 3500000_o gulderns_n it_o be_v further_o declare_v how_o much_o it_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n have_v be_v long_o unite_v to_o the_o netherlands_o by_o many_o ancient_a contract_n and_o bind_v to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o both_o those_o country_n for_o that_o the_o netherlands_o have_v many_o great_a river_n and_o england_n a_o island_n lie_v right_o over_o against_o it_o who_o be_v enemy_n may_v do_v great_a hurt_v one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o be_v unite_v together_o may_v rule_v and_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n sea_n whereby_o they_o both_o get_v their_o live_n and_o without_o it_o can_v not_o maintain_v themselves_o england_n have_v no_o strong_a fort_n but_o the_o high_a and_o steep_a cliff_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o netherlands_o many_o strong_a town_n which_o live_v most_o by_o their_o traffic_n by_o sea_n &_o therefore_o be_v full_a of_o ship_n &_o seafaring_a man_n whereby_o england_n steep_a bank_n may_v in_o time_n be_v make_v unprofitable_a &_o so_o easy_o assail_v england_n also_o with_o the_o great_a store_n of_o good_a harbour_n &_o haven_n that_o be_v in_o it_o may_v great_o impeach_v and_o hinder_v the_o traffic_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o therefore_o in_o time_n past_o these_o cause_n especial_o move_v they_o to_o make_v so_o many_o reciprocal_a contract_n and_o alliance_n one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o 1585._o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v invade_v or_o govern_v by_o stranger_n and_o that_o not_o only_o between_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o say_a câ—…ntries_n but_o also_o with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o same_o as_o perpetual_a friend_n and_o well-willer_n these_o thing_n on_o both_o side_n well_o weigh_v debate_v and_o consider_v have_v move_v the_o netherlands_o once_o again_o to_o make_v a_o motion_n unto_o england_n and_o likewise_o have_v stir_v england_n to_o heatken_v unto_o their_o request_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o now_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o their_o prudent_a protector_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o loss_n of_o many_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o the_o refusal_n of_o aid_n to_o they_o make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o procurement_n and_o secret_a practice_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o miserable_a and_o desperate_a estate_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v now_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o by_o their_o mistrust_n and_o diffidence_n the_o rather_o because_o they_o have_v many_o weak_a member_n among_o they_o which_o be_v continual_o suborn_v and_o solicit_v by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o may_v fall_v into_o some_o treaty_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o peace_n or_o agreement_n with_o their_o enemy_n and_o afterward_o invade_v england_n with_o their_o help_n and_o mean_n to_o the_o which_o they_o bear_v no_o less_o envy_n and_o hatred_n in_o their_o heart_n than_o unto_o the_o netherlands_o as_o it_o not_o long_o since_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o arrest_v of_o diverse_a english_a ship_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o spain_n without_o any_o speech_n or_o cause_n of_o breach_n of_o peace_n cruel_o handle_v and_o hostil_o torment_v the_o merchant_n and_o sailor_n of_o the_o same_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v herewith_o not_o a_o little_a in_o mind_n perplex_v and_o trouble_v be_v a_o matter_n that_o much_o concern_v both_o her_o own_o person_n and_o her_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o can_v hardly_o be_v resolve_v therein_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o queen_n take_v not_o upon_o her_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o chief_a command_n over_o netherlands_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o a_o inheritance_n to_o she_o her_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o wise_a man_n persuade_v themselves_o to_o be_v these_o first_o that_o she_o be_v a_o princess_n in_o year_n past_a hope_n of_o have_v any_o child_n and_o that_o she_o have_v not_o any_o man_n within_o her_o kingdom_n fit_a in_o all_o respect_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n and_o authority_n of_o so_o absolute_a a_o government_n and_o to_o execute_v the_o same_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v that_o she_o be_v not_o mighty_a enough_o to_o rule_v over_o both_o place_n because_o she_o do_v not_o believe_v nor_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o power_n and_o contribution_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v whereas_o for_o good_a consideration_n they_o make_v it_o not_o know_v to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v but_o to_o the_o contrary_n she_o think_v the_o netherlands_o be_v compel_v by_o extremity_n have_v make_v it_o much_o more_o than_o it_o be_v and_o that_o her_o counsel_n have_v not_o take_v sufficient_a information_n of_o the_o estate_n thereof_o that_o she_o will_v not_o put_v herself_o whole_o to_o the_o hazard_n and_o adventure_v not_o only_o fear_v the_o great_a pride_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o france_n know_v she_o own_o might_n and_o that_o her_o subject_n be_v not_o accustom_v to_o the_o war_n and_o unwilling_a to_o contribute_v any_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o same_o especial_o to_o aid_v and_o assist_v a_o foreign_a nation_n thus_o do_v this_o wise_a and_o provident_a queen_n advise_o measure_n and_o weigh_v she_o own_o mean_n and_o affection_n and_o yet_o show_v her_o care_n and_o commiseration_n she_o have_v of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o their_o misery_n with_o the_o assurance_n of_o her_o own_o estate_n first_o and_o chief_o to_o be_v respect_v and_o after_o that_o to_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o netherlands_o as_o time_n and_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v opportunity_n these_o and_o many_o other_o like_o reason_n move_v both_o party_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o provisional_a succour_n for_o the_o relieve_v of_o antwerp_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v besiege_v and_o much_o distress_v and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v contract_v conclude_v and_o agree_v between_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o netherlands_o by_o a_o contract_n make_v the_o second_o day_n of_o august_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v send_v four_o thousand_o man_n to_o relieve_v the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n and_o disburse_v all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o pre_n and_o embarking_a of_o these_o troop_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v they_o monthly_o for_o three_o month_n together_o from_o the_o day_n of_o their_o muster_n which_o together_o with_o the_o transportation_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a be_v account_v to_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o forty_o thousand_o gulderns_n and_o the_o three_o month_n pay_n to_o be_v 184600_o gulderns_n which_o sum_n shall_v be_v repay_v again_o within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n from_o before_o antwerp_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v then_o to_o be_v pay_v within_o twelve_o month_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o muster_n for_o assurance_n whereof_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o deputy_n that_o the_o town_n of_o oostend_n or_o scluse_n shall_v within_o one_o month_n after_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o queen_n with_o all_o the_o provision_n of_o munition_n ordnance_n and_o other_o martial_a furniture_n therein_o and_o that_o she_o shall_v take_v seven_o hundred_o of_o the_o say_v four_o thousand_o man_n and_o place_v they_o in_o garrison_n in_o the_o say_a town_n 1585._o always_o reserve_v that_o the_o say_a town_n shall_v continue_v concern_v the_o civil_a government_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o not_o be_v burden_a
draw_v a_o certain_a instruction_n or_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n which_o shall_v aid_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o instruction_n say_a government_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v how_o the_o affair_n of_o estate_n and_o other_o touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o aught_o to_o be_v lawful_o execute_v with_o the_o full_a consent_n and_o privity_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o all_o commonwelthes_n especial_o in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o be_v also_o observe_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o same_o be_v great_a personage_n of_o royal_a blood_n and_o some_o of_o they_o queen_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n that_o all_o instruction_n be_v no_o other_o in_o effect_n than_o limitation_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o that_o the_o government_n general_a of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v absolute_o give_v unto_o he_o he_o shall_v need_v no_o such_o instruction_n in_o the_o end_n to_o content_v his_o excellency_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o those_o instruction_n but_o that_o they_o be_v make_v for_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n and_o that_o his_o excellency_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o conclude_v any_o matter_n of_o importance_n by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n but_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n be_v hear_v he_o thereon_o shall_v conclude_v as_o he_o find_v it_o most_o convenient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonweal_n to_o this_o resolution_n the_o estate_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v draw_v as_o well_o foresee_v that_o he_o not_o be_v tide_n to_o any_o instruction_n may_v easy_o be_v seduce_v by_o bad_a counsel_n and_o so_o deceive_v as_o common_o such_o kind_n of_o man_n intrude_v themselves_o into_o prince_n court_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v ready_a to_o strike_v a_o stroke_n to_o further_o themselves_o and_o hinder_v the_o commonweal_n which_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v most_o to_o be_v fear_v in_o regard_n he_o be_v whole_o unexperienced_a in_o the_o nature_n manner_n and_o situation_n of_o those_o country_n and_o have_v no_o knowledge_n nor_o judgement_n touch_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n neither_o yet_o of_o good_a and_o expert_a councelor_n and_o therefore_o the_o likely_a to_o fall_v into_o great_a error_n but_o the_o estate_n find_v themselves_o in_o great_a perplexity_n touch_v the_o government_n agree_v unto_o all_o his_o desire_n as_o far_o as_o possible_a they_o may_v and_o withal_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o choose_v one_o councelor_n of_o estate_n out_o of_o every_o province_n together_o with_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o counter-seale_a add_v in_o their_o great_a seal_n a_o shield_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o for_o the_o counter-seale_a his_o whole_a arm_n which_o be_v never_o grant_v to_o any_o governor_n before_o he_o these_o thing_n be_v impart_v to_o the_o queen_n she_o be_v much_o move_v 1586_o thereat_o esteem_v thereby_o that_o they_o seek_v to_o engage_v she_o further_o in_o those_o affair_n government_n than_o she_o be_v willing_a to_o undertake_v where-upon_o she_o present_o send_v sir_n thomas_n hennage_v her_o vice-chamberlaine_n and_o one_o of_o her_o privy_a council_n into_o holland_n with_o letter_n date_v the_o 13_o of_o february_n find_v fault_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v take_v the_o absolute_a government_n of_o the_o low-countries_n upon_o he_o which_o she_o think_v very_o strange_a in_o regard_n that_o she_o herself_o have_v refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o now_o to_o give_v that_o unto_o her_o vassal_n and_o servant_n which_o she_o have_v refuse_v and_o that_o without_o her_o consent_n she_o think_v they_o offer_v her_o great_a wrong_n and_o indignity_n as_o if_o she_o have_v not_o discretion_n enough_o of_o herself_o to_o know_v what_o she_o be_v best_a to_o take_v or_o leave_v say_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o declaration_n she_o have_v make_v and_o put_v forth_o in_o print_n wherein_o she_o protest_v to_o take_v on_o she_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o no_o other_o intent_n then_o only_o to_o aid_v her_o good_a neighbour_n without_o any_o desire_n or_o meaning_n to_o meddle_v or_o make_v with_o the_o protection_n or_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o say_a country_n and_o that_o by_o their_o action_n every_o man_n may_v have_v occasion_n to_o judge_v the_o contrary_a or_o at_o the_o least_o such_o as_o take_v on_o they_o the_o authority_n and_o privilege_n to_o judge_v and_o censure_v prince_n action_n as_o they_o think_v good_a whereby_o their_o honour_n shall_v be_v much_o interress_v and_o that_o therefore_o her_o intent_n be_v to_o show_v the_o uprightness_n of_o her_o proceed_n to_o revoke_v and_o recall_v the_o aforesaid_a authority_n and_o to_o command_v the_o say_a earl_n not_o to_o use_v any_o further_a or_o other_o authority_n than_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o contract_n which_o if_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v she_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v extend_v and_o reach_v to_o the_o good_a and_o furtherance_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n affirm_v that_o her_o refusal_n in_o that_o point_n proceed_v not_o from_o want_n of_o care_n to_o further_a the_o country_n good_a and_o common_a welfare_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o her_o honour_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o her_o enemy_n and_o evill-willer_n refer_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o intent_n unto_o the_o bearer_n of_o those_o letter_n this_o letter_n give_v the_o estate_n great_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n and_o therefore_o be_v in_o amsterdam_n they_o make_v answer_v thereunto_o by_o letter_n date_v the_o 25._o of_o march_n with_o all_o humility_n excuse_v the_o action_n and_o protest_v that_o there_o be_v no_o meaning_n in_o they_o thereby_o to_o charge_n or_o bind_v her_o majesty_n any_o further-then_a the_o contract_n lead_v she_o unto_o but_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o country_n require_v to_o have_v this_o authority_n give_v to_o one_o for_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v one_o governor_n then_o two_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o her_o majesty_n they_o have_v rather_o choose_v oâ—…e_n of_o her_o subject_n thereunto_o than_o any_o other_o give_v his_o excellency_n no_o other_o authoritâ—…e_n than_o other_o governor_n before_o he_o have_v have_v and_o which_o be_v always_o renocable_a the_o word_n absolute_a be_v put_v in_o to_o distinguish_v his_o government_n from_o other_o that_o be_v put_v in_o but_o by_o proviso_n and_o bind_v to_o instruction_n as_o also_o to_o procure_v more_o obedience_n and_o care_n in_o the_o people_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o martial_a discipline_n further_a of_o the_o contribution_n and_o better_a execution_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o not_o to_o give_v his_o excellency_n the_o sovereignty_n therein_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o that_o it_o be_v also_o do_v to_o let_v and_o break_v of_o certain_a enterprise_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o also_o to_o comfort_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o distress_a people_n and_o that_o the_o recall_v thereof_o will_v breed_v great_a confusion_n assure_v she_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o contract_n the_o whole_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o province_n still_o rest_v in_o the_o estate_n hand_n and_o the_o government_n or_o administration_n thereof_o in_o the_o earl_n as_o it_o do_v in_o other_o governor_n the_o sove_o raigntie_n still_o be_v reserve_v until_o her_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o hope_v that_o she_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o have_v a_o regard_n unto_o the_o distress_a and_o lamentable_a estate_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o there_o consist_v more_o in_o maintain_v the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n then_o in_o order_v a_o great_a army_n as_o her_o majesty_n shall_v be_v further_o instruct_v by_o sir_n thomas_n hennâ—…ge_n sir_n thomas_n hennage_n be_v return_v into_o england_n and_o have_v make_v report_n of_o his_o ambassage_n the_o queen_n make_v answer_v by_o letter_n date_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n 1586._o that_o she_o perceive_v by_o their_o letter_n that_o they_o have_v do_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o good_a affection_n and_o upon_o urgent_a cause_n wherewith_o she_o be_v the_o better_a satisfy_v in_o that_o they_o confess_v their_o fault_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v give_v her_o knowledge_n thereof_o before_o it_o have_v be_v do_v wish_v they_o in_o any_o case_n to_o keep_v and_o observe_v all_o their_o promise_n to_o deliver_v the_o money_n over_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o to_o augment_v their_o contribution_n give_v 1586._o he_o full_a authority_n tâ—…_n execute_v all_o thing_n by_o advice_n and_o as_o necessity_n require_v she_o likewise_o excuse_v the_o suspicion_n give_v out_o
entrap_v the_o chief_a commander_n 1586._o colonel_n and_o captain_n of_o english_a this_o merchant_n adress_v himself_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o some_o of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v good_a intelligence_n with_o many_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o gravel_v and_o that_o under_o colour_n of_o carry_v of_o corn_n thither_o by_o sea_n bring_v man_n into_o the_o haven_n they_o may_v easy_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n his_o design_n be_v find_v reasonable_a and_o he_o have_v money_n give_v he_o to_o buy_v corn_n and_o to_o embark_v it_o this_o exploit_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n and_o other_o commander_n but_o this_o merchant_n have_v buy_v and_o embark_v his_o corn_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o haven_n have_v assure_v they_o that_o those_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o and_o those_o of_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v of_o his_o confederacy_n shall_v open_v the_o port_n at_o a_o certain_a hour_n appoint_v to_o sir_n philip_n and_o his_o man_n he_o be_v come_v near_o the_o town_n and_o find_v the_o port_n wide_o open_v soon_o than_o he_o expect_v he_o begin_v to_o doubt_v for_o that_o some_o thing_n fail_v which_o have_v be_v conclude_v in_o this_o enterprise_n the_o which_o stay_v they_o from_o pass_v any_o further_o la_fw-fr motte_n and_o his_o man_n who_o attend_v they_o with_o great_a devotion_n be_v greedy_a of_o their_o prey_n and_o think_v it_o long_o until_o they_o enter_v send_v two_o or_o three_o soldier_n to_o wish_v they_o to_o make_v haste_n but_o their_o merchant_n keep_v still_o within_o the_o town_n and_o never_o show_v himself_o which_o make_v they_o to_o doubt_v the_o more_o and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o retire_v la_fw-fr motte_n see_v this_o fall_v upon_o they_o that_o be_v enter_v with_o the_o merchant_n who_o at_o the_o first_o be_v well_o entertain_v by_o they_o of_o the_o counterfeit_a and_o deceitful_a faction_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o smart_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v about_o some_o thirty_o of_o the_o englishman_n that_o be_v slay_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v somewhat_o impair_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o grave_n venlo_n and_o other_o place_n the_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v win_v who_o prosper_v more_o and_o more_o there_o fall_v out_o among_o the_o say_a province_n and_o some_o particular_a town_n a_o secret_a jar_n and_o disagreement_n as_o it_o happen_v often_o in_o a_o estate_n where_o as_o many_o command_n the_o one_o seek_v to_o be_v free_v from_o chage_n to_o day_n it_o upon_o his_o companion_n and_o with_o all_o colonel_n schenke_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v note_v some_o man_n who_o give_v cause_n to_o suspect_v some_o of_o the_o estate_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n new_o make_v governor_n discontent_v of_o diverse_a province_n every_o one_o have_v several_a previledge_n and_o freedom_n be_v heretofore_o unite_v together_o under_o one_o prince_n by_o hereditary_a succession_n alliance_n of_o marriage_n gift_n pourchase_n and_o otherwise_o retain_v yet_o still_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o preeminence_n of_o their_o estate_n he_o persuade_v himself_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o place_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o the_o say_a province_n be_v much_o diminish_v for_o that_o the_o government_n and_o absolute_a command_n depend_v not_o upon_o he_o alone_o nor_o of_o his_o council_n but_o that_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a country_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a right_n although_o that_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n time_n this_o order_n have_v be_v break_v have_v in_o regard_n of_o they_o great_a authority_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n concern_v their_o estate_n this_o breed_v a_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n the_o which_o be_v afterward_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o great_a mischief_n for_o master_n paul_n buy_v sometime_o advocate_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n of_o vtrecht_n holland_n and_o appoint_v a_o councillor_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v at_o vtrecht_n be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o there_o keep_v without_o proceed_v judicial_o against_o he_o nor_o know_v who_o be_v his_o adverse_a party_n the_o captain_n which_o have_v take_v he_o say_v they_o have_v do_v it_o by_o the_o earl_n commandment_n the_o which_o he_o deny_v there_o be_v also_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n among_o other_o the_o signior_n nicholas_n van_fw-mi zuylen_n scout_n or_o bailiff_n and_o some_o other_o private_a man_n who_o be_v dismiss_v and_o command_v to_o depart_v the_o town_n by_o sun_n set_v who_o retire_v into_o holland_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v their_o complaint_n in_o write_v unto_o the_o earl_n who_o make_v himself_o ignorant_a of_o all_o so_o as_o no_o man_n can_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o his_o commandment_n or_o not_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n being_n more_o incense_v against_o their_o vtrecht_n burguer_n that_o be_v send_v away_o they_o banish_v they_o not_o only_o out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n but_o also_o out_o of_o holland_n and_o out_o of_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n upon_o pain_n of_o consiscation_n of_o such_o good_n as_o they_o have_v in_o their_o signory_n and_o diocese_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n see_v with_o what_o rigour_n they_o of_o vtrecht_n proceed_v against_o their_o fellow_n citizen_n will_v glad_o have_v pacify_v this_o spleen_n but_o not_o able_a to_o prevail_v 1586_o any_o thing_n many_o of_o these_o banish_a man_n past_o the_o sea_n some_o go_v to_o live_v in_o the_o east-country_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o some_o other_o neutral_a place_n some_o careless_a of_o this_o rigorous_a proscription_n remain_v in_o holland_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n master_n paul_n buy_v remain_v prison_n still_o a_o prisoner_n and_o no_o proceed_n against_o he_o by_o practice_n or_o rather_o by_o sufferance_n of_o some_o of_o the_o prison_n find_v mean_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o vtrecht_n and_o to_o retire_v into_o holland_n whereas_o his_o enlargement_n be_v confirm_v be_v bind_v upon_o the_o penalty_n of_o 25000_o florin_n to_o appear_v and_o to_o answer_v to_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v object_v unto_o he_o but_o never_o any_o man_n come_v to_o accuse_v he_o during_o these_o loss_n which_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v sustain_v and_o the_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o affair_n their_o mind_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o a_o new_a apprehension_n of_o fear_n be_v diwlge_v and_o spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v intend_v to_o make_v a_o private_a peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o her_o own_o estate_n without_o any_o regard_n of_o the_o safety_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n her_o neighbour_n to_o satisfy_v their_o distract_a mind_n and_o to_o free_v they_o from_o these_o doubt_n and_o jealousy_n her_o majesty_n send_v over_o mr._n thomas_n wilkes_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n whereof_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o inserte_n the_o copy_n as_o follow_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n send_v by_o mr._n thomas_n wilkes_n the_o 19_o of_o july_n 1586._o my_o master_n and_o our_o good_a friend_n we_o have_v be_v advertise_v of_o late_a that_o notwithstanding_a the_o assurance_n which_o we_o have_v already_o give_v you_o by_o sir_n thomas_n hennedge_v of_o our_o firm_a resolution_n to_o proceed_v in_o this_o action_n wherein_o we_o have_v so_o willing_o embark_v ourselves_o for_o your_o defence_n and_o preservation_n there_o be_v some_o bad_a instrument_n among_o you_o who_o neither_o well_o affect_v to_o we_o nor_o desirous_a of_o the_o public_a good_a of_o their_o own_o country_n have_v give_v it_o out_o that_o we_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o yield_v to_o make_v a_o private_a peace_n for_o our_o own_o proper_a advantage_n not_o comprehend_v the_o unite_a province_n nor_o care_v any_o more_o for_o their_o safety_n and_o preservation_n and_o that_o you_o can_v attend_v but_o one_o year_n succour_n from_o we_o at_o the_o most_o with_o other_o such_o like_a invention_n rather_o malicious_o devise_v then_o ground_v upon_o any_o discourse_n of_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o man_n of_o any_o sense_n or_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o indivisible_a concurrence_n betwixt_o the_o estate_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o public_a good_a of_o both_o country_n as_o we_o can_v abandon_v your_o cause_n and_o leave_v you_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o your_o enemy_n be_v so_o far_o engage_v in_o this_o action_n and_o
who_o the_o 1586._o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v may_v not_o be_v over_o much_o burden_a that_o the_o garrison_n may_v be_v pay_v which_o the_o commander_n over_o they_o complain_v of_o fear_v mutiny_n and_o revolt_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o contribution_n gather_v in_o holland_n will_v suffice_v to_o pay_v their_o frontier_n garrison_n and_o the_o half_a of_o the_o contribution_n of_o zeeland_n for_o the_o garrison_n of_o zeeland_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o hollander_n contribution_n and_o the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o zealand_n contribution_n will_v serve_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o garrison_n that_o no_o pioner_n nor_o labourer_n wagon_n shall_v be_v forcible_o take_v out_o of_o the_o country_n village_n contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n that_o according_a to_o their_o privilege_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v summon_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o law_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n which_o be_v much_o diminish_v and_o decay_v namely_o of_o vtrecht_n may_v be_v uphold_v and_o restore_v again_o that_o vtrecht_n may_v not_o be_v separate_v from_o holland_n but_o be_v again_o reduce_v under_o the_o government_n of_o prince_n maurice_n that_o the_o proclamation_n date_v the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n concern_v traffic_n and_o navigation_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n forbid_v the_o carry_v forth_o of_o any_o kind_n of_o ware_n or_o merchandise_n tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o netherlands_o may_v be_v call_v in_o again_o and_o free_a liberty_n permit_v unto_o all_o man_n that_o the_o money_n belong_v to_o the_o admiralty_n shall_v not_o be_v distribute_v nor_o use_v to_o any_o other_o end_n then_o to_o the_o same_o for_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o new_a or_o strange_a manner_n of_o collection_n of_o contribution_n may_v no_o more_o be_v use_v and_o that_o no_o more_o question_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o administration_n of_o spiritual_a good_n that_o concern_v the_o contribution_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n not_o touch_v matter_n of_o policy_n neither_o yet_o in_o the_o administration_n thereof_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o audience_n nor_o good_a credit_n give_v unto_o any_o person_n what_o soever_o that_o have_v be_v any_o dealer_n in_o the_o treasury_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n or_o other_o the_o enemy_n country_n not_o have_v any_o knowledge_n or_o understanding_n of_o the_o state_n of_o these_o province_n and_o that_o his_o excellency_n in_o all_o cause_n concern_v the_o contribution_n policy_n or_o such_o like_a affair_n will_v use_v the_o advice_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_a province_n unto_o these_o demand_n and_o complaint_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n make_v many_o excuse_n and_o diverse_a fair_a promise_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v amend_v but_o that_o as_o now_o he_o have_v some_o occasion_n to_o go_v into_o england_n in_o regard_n that_o some_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o great_a weight_n be_v then_o to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n the_o state_n seek_v all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o stay_v he_o from_o go_v but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o so_o the_o reformation_n be_v defer_v tell_v his_o return_n again_o whereupon_o november_n they_o desire_v he_o to_o leave_v some_o good_a order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o during_o his_o absence_n for_o which_o cause_n upon_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o november_n he_o make_v a_o act_n whereby_o he_o commit_v the_o government_n thereof_o to_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n with_o this_o clause_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o general_a state_n authorise_v they_o with_o full_a power_n to_o consult_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o cause_n whatsoever_o with_o as_o full_a authority_n as_o if_o he_o himself_o be_v personaly_a present_a not_o only_o for_o martial_a cause_n but_o also_o for_o policy_n according_a to_o their_o good_a discretion_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o netherlands_o common_a peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o this_o proviso_n that_o all_o dispatch_n and_o commission_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o under_o write_v in_o his_o name_n with_o his_o express_a commandment_n and_o authority_n by_o his_o cousin_n prince_n maurice_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n and_o one_o of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o noble_a estate_n be_v there_o for_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n or_o in_o their_o absence_n by_o two_o other_o of_o the_o say_a council_n of_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o say_a council_n of_o estate_n shall_v deal_v in_o all_o other_o cause_n according_a to_o their_o ordinary_a instruction_n without_o diminish_v any_o of_o his_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o town_n and_o fort_n shall_v be_v place_v alter_v and_o change_v according_a to_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n but_o in_o his_o name_n and_o that_o the_o commission_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o the_o pass_n and_o lodging_n of_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o champain_n country_n shall_v in_o like_a sort_n be_v make_v in_o his_o name_n and_o no_o man_n to_o deal_v or_o meddle_v 1586._o therewith_o notwithstanding_o any_o commission_n or_o commandment_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o money_n appoint_v to_o that_o end_n shall_v rest_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o further_o for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o war_n the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v appoint_v a_o sufficient_a and_o experience_a man_n that_o shall_v sit_v and_o consult_v with_o they_o in_o the_o say_a counsel_n command_v all_o governor_n colonel_n and_o captain_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o all_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n as_o if_o he_o be_v personal_o present_a and_o that_o during_o his_o absence_n or_o till_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o appoint_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n promise_v upon_o his_o princely_a word_n to_o allow_v maintain_v and_o ratify_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v allow_v maintain_v and_o ratify_v all_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n in_o his_o absence_n shall_v decree_v and_o ordain_v date_v the_o 24._o of_o november_n 1586._o subscribe_v robert_n leicester_n and_o under_o by_o order_n from_o his_o excellency_n sign_v gilpin_n the_o same_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n make_v a_o other_o act_n of_o restraint_n or_o recall_v of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n authority_n aforesaid_a the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v absence_n that_o although_o his_o excellency_n have_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n command_v they_o shall_v be_v obey_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o his_o own_o person_n as_o by_o his_o act_n appear_v yet_o his_o excellency_n intent_n and_o meaning_n be_v that_o nevertheless_o during_o his_o absence_n he_o will_v reserve_v certain_a cause_n to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o disposition_n and_o therefore_o decree_v by_o this_o other_o act_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n of_o estate_n notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a commission_n and_o general_a absolute_a and_o free_a power_n unto_o they_o commit_v and_o grant_v shall_v not_o alter_v nor_o change_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o government_n and_o command_n of_o place_n by_o his_o excellency_n already_o give_v and_o bestow_v nor_o touch_v the_o keep_n of_o any_o castle_n or_o fort_n as_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o army_n as_o general_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n nor_o their_o lieutenant_n nor_o with_o any_o other_o principal_a officer_n unless_o it_o be_v with_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n first_o have_v from_o his_o excellency_n and_o when_o any_o one_o shall_v chance_v to_o die_v they_o shall_v not_o put_v any_o other_o in_o his_o place_n but_o with_o proviso_n they_o shall_v not_o discharge_v any_o prisoner_n nor_o yet_o take_v any_o assurance_n they_o shall_v not_o dispose_v of_o confiscation_n and_o spiritual_a good_n without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o pre-consent_n and_o further_o that_o they_o shall_v put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n that_o the_o order_n concern_v the_o english_a company_n may_v be_v observe_v as_o also_o touch_v the_o carry_n of_o victual_n out_o of_o the_o province_n especial_o of_o that_o which_o grow_v within_o the_o same_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a care_n &_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v do_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o so_o he_o can_v be_v well_o content_v therewith_o and_o
government_n the_o estate_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o keep_v he_o still_o have_v do_v england_n they_o good_a service_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o deventer_n and_o zutphen_n and_o well_o maintain_v her_o majesty_n and_o the_o english_a man_n honour_n and_o reputation_n and_o to_o make_v he_o marshal_v of_o their_o army_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o bring_v to_o field_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o scluse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o princc_n maurice_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n but_o of_o force_n he_o must_v go_v as_o he_o do_v with_o great_a commendation_n and_o testimony_n to_o her_o majesty_n both_o from_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o estate_n of_o holland_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n and_o other_o of_o his_o good_a and_o faithful_a service_n the_o queen_n herself_o be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o the_o declaration_n make_v by_o the_o estate_n as_o she_o let_v they_o understand_v by_o her_o letter_n of_o the_o thirtith_n of_o june_n to_o they_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v send_v by_o sir_n henry_n killegrey_n and_o master_n robert_n beale_n whereunto_o the_o estate_n answer_v with_o all_o mildness_n and_o modesty_n excuse_v themselves_o and_o inform_v her_o majesty_n better_o during_o all_o these_o faction_n and_o partiality_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n continue_v the_o course_n of_o his_o prosperity_n mean_v to_o besiege_v scluse_n a_o town_n and_o castle_n stand_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o which_o be_v the_o very_a port_n of_o the_o mighty_a goodly_a and_o rich_a town_n of_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n three_o league_n from_o thence_o for_o as_o nothing_o past_o in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n betwixt_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n touch_v their_o division_n but_o he_o be_v daily_o advertise_v thereof_o by_o some_o that_o be_v at_o his_o devotion_n in_o the_o say_a country_n yea_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o have_v great_a deal_n with_o the_o affair_n of_o estate_n scluse_n he_o think_v it_o now_o time_n to_o provide_v they_o some_o work_n towards_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o he_o have_v cause_v great_a levy_v of_o man_n to_o be_v make_v in_o italy_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o guast_o camillo_n capisucca_n carlo_n spinella_n alexandro_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr and_o other_o make_v show_n as_o if_o he_o will_v go_v to_o the_o veluwe_n some_o of_o his_o man_n have_v lyen_fw-we about_o bruges_n ever_o since_o may_v and_o now_o and_o then_o increase_v their_o number_n seem_v as_o if_o they_o have_v lyen_fw-we there_o only_o to_o stop_v the_o incursion_n of_o they_o of_o ostend_n and_o scluse_n his_o soldier_n be_v come_v all_o together_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n he_o march_v out_o of_o brussels_n with_o nine_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o next_o day_n come_v to_o bruges_n all_o his_o army_n follow_v he_o to_o besiege_v scluse_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n arnold_n of_o groenevelle_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o ancient_a house_n in_o holland_n colonel_n of_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n of_o scluse_n feel_v this_o storm_n approach_n and_o doubt_v it_o will_v fall_v upon_o he_o or_o upon_o ostend_n seek_v to_o provide_v for_o it_o and_o prevent_v it_o with_o all_o the_o diligence_n he_o can_v on_o the_o scluse_n fifteen_o of_o june_n he_o do_v write_v unto_o sir_n william_n russell_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n who_o have_v succeed_v sir_n philip_n sidney_n in_o the_o government_n of_o flushing_n for_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n as_o to_o his_o near_a neighbour_n for_o some_o help_n send_v he_o word_n that_o after_o diligent_a search_n what_o provision_n be_v in_o the_o say_a town_n he_o find_v not_o sufficient_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o where-upon_o sir_n william_n russell_n dispatch_v his_o secretary_n with_o nicholas_n of_o meetkerke_n his_o 1587._o lieutenant_n present_o to_o prince_n maurice_n and_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o zeeland_n require_v they_o to_o succour_v sluice_n with_o man_n victual_n and_o munition_n of_o war_n but_o have_v no_o comfort_n from_o they_o but_o promise_n the_o zeelander_n not_o hold_v the_o danger_n so_o great_a as_o the_o signior_n of_o groenevelt_n make_v it_o by_o his_o letter_n sir_n william_n russel_n command_v his_o secretary_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n meetkerke_n to_o gather_v together_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o magistrate_n all_o the_o grain_n they_o can_v within_o the_o town_n and_o to_o send_v it_o present_o to_o scluse_n so_o as_o the_o same_o day_n a_o ship_n be_v lade_v with_o corn_n part_v from_o fluss_v and_o enter_v into_o sluice_n man_n without_o danger_n whereof_o the_o governor_n groenevelt_n be_v very_o glad_a and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o sir_n william_n russell_n there_o come_v from_o berghen_n up_o zoom_n and_o from_o ostend_n three_o company_n of_o foot_n to_o fluss_v to_o the_o which_o the_o governor_n add_v a_o forth_o draw_v out_o of_o his_o own_o garrison_n these_o four_o company_n be_v near_o eight_o hundred_o man_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n hear_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n design_n be_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o flanders_n either_o against_o ostende_v which_o she_o have_v take_v into_o her_o protection_n or_o scluse_n she_o send_v sir_n roger_n williams_n and_o some_o english_a gentleman_n to_o ostend_n but_o be_v â—…ere_o arrive_v and_o hear_v that_o the_o spaniard_n camp_n be_v plant_v before_o about_o sluice_n they_o go_v to_o flushing_n to_o join_v with_o the_o say_v four_o company_n and_o the_o twelth_n of_o june_n they_o enter_v with_o certain_a ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n arm_n powder_n boullet_n and_o other_o munition_n into_o the_o haven_n of_o scluse_n but_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n scluse_n cannon_n who_o the_o day_n before_o have_v take_v one_o of_o the_o fort_n without_o the_o town_n call_v beckeaf_a and_o hold_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n where_o he_o have_v plant_v great_a store_n of_o artillery_n these_o succour_n be_v happy_o enter_v the_o governor_n groenevelt_n do_v write_v again_o unto_o the_o estate_n of_o zeeland_n require_v great_a succour_n of_o victual_n and_o espetiall_a of_o munition_n of_o war_n but_o the_o ship_n go_v forth_o to_o carry_v this_o message_n be_v take_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n so_o as_o after_o that_o time_n none_o can_v go_v in_o nor_o get_v out_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v one_o part_n of_o his_o army_n lodge_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o cassandt_n right_a against_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o town_n at_o a_o place_n call_v ter-hofsted_n and_o another_o part_n at_o saint_n anne_n termayden_n right_a with_o the_o which_o he_o force_v a_o fort_n which_o the_o estate_n have_v build_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n at_o blankenberg_n by_o the_o which_o he_o free_v his_o camp_n and_o the_o vittuall_n that_o come_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o course_n of_o they_o of_o ostrend_a the_o beeseege_v behave_v themselves_o very_o valiant_o make_v many_o gallant_a and_o furious_a sally_n upon_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o which_o they_o slay_v very_o many_o of_o their_o enemy_n but_o notwithout_v some_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o man_n among_o the_o netherlands_o which_o win_v most_o honour_n be_v nicholas_n meetkerke_n lievienant_n colonel_n son_n to_o the_o precedent_n of_o flanders_n charles_n heraugiere_n at_o this_o time_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o breda_n nicholas_n of_o maude_n son_n to_o the_o signior_n of_o mausart_n and_o other_o among_o the_o english_a there_o be_v sir_n francis_n vere_n now_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o land_n of_o bryele_n sir_n roger_n williams_n colonel_n huntley_n captain_n thomas_n baskeruille_n and_o other_o the_o forth_o of_o july_n patton_n colonel_n of_o a_o scottish_a regiment_n and_o command_v in_o the_o town_n of_o gelde_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o colonel_n schenke_n follow_v the_o step_n of_o stanley_n and_o york_n sell_v the_o spaniard_n town_n unto_o the_o lord_n of_o haultpenne_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o thirty_o six_o thousand_o florin_n with_o a_o express_a condition_n that_o he_o will_v reserve_v unto_o himself_o the_o spoil_n and_o ransom_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o chief_a and_o rich_a burgher_n his_o enterprise_n be_v execute_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v offend_v much_o with_o he_o have_v thretn_v to_o cassier_n he_o and_o to_o put_v stuart_n in_o his_o place_n he_o to_o prevent_v this_o and_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o disgrace_n have_v treat_v and_o conclude_v with_o haultepenne_n he_o give_v they_o of_o the_o town_n to_o understand_v that_o colonel_n schenk_n have_v send_v he_o order_n to_o keep_v his_o man_n ready_a in_o arm_n that_o come_v the_o night_n follow_v with_o his_o horseman_n they_o may_v go_v together_o to_o a_o enterpize_n the_o which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v
believe_v for_o that_o schenk_n be_v often_o accustom_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o that_o town_n in_o that_o manner_n his_o man_n be_v thus_o in_o arm_n patton_n instead_o of_o schenk_n draw_v in_o haultepenne_n the_o burgher_n descover_v this_o to_o soon_o put_v themselves_o in_o defence_n but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a many_o fly_n into_o the_o castle_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v pay_v their_o ransom_n by_o this_o treason_n colonel_n schenck_n lose_v his_o horse_n arm_n and_o all_o his_o movable_n and_o 1587._o treasor_n which_o patton_n seize_v on_o and_o as_o the_o proverb_n say_v from_o the_o devil_n it_o come_v and_o to_o the_o devil_n it_o go_v for_o all_o this_o wealth_n which_o schenck_n have_v come_v by_o spoil_n this_o patton_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o great_a wealth_n get_v this_o way_n marry_v the_o poor_a widow_n of_o ponthus_n of_o noyelle_n lord_n of_o bours_z who_o help_v to_o pull_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n out_o of_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o this_o lady_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o bieure_fw-fr who_o the_o lord_n of_o champaigny_n think_v to_o have_v marry_v but_o his_o gout_n and_o pattons_n money_n hinder_v it_o the_o very_a same_o night_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v make_v sure_o to_o she_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o government_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n commit_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o draw_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o scluce_n he_o cause_v scluâ—…e_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n his_o lieutenant_n to_o make_v a_o road_n into_o brabant_n with_o a_o small_a army_n which_o his_o man_n do_v spoil_v and_o burn_v twenty_o two_o village_n and_o two_o small_a town_n make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o they_o will_v besiege_v boisledu_n which_o he_o then_o think_v easy_a to_o be_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a water_n and_o the_o dearth_n of_o corn_n wherewith_o the_o town_n be_v as_o then_o but_o bad_o furnish_v but_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v more_o man_n than_o he_o need_v before_o scluce_n he_o send_v haultepenne_n barlaymonts_n son_n with_o two_o and_o forty_o company_n offoote_o and_o twenty_o five_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o encamp_v at_o bixtell_n not_o very_o far_o from_o boisleduc_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o estate_n protract_v the_o succour_n for_o scluce_n they_o begin_v to_o feel_v the_o want_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o many_o say_n that_o his_o authority_n and_o presence_n be_v very_o necessary_a the_o which_o the_o earl_n understanding_n suppose_v that_o this_o shall_v recover_v his_o honour_n which_o have_v be_v interest_v by_o their_o former_a imputation_n and_o reproach_n have_v obtain_v leave_n from_o her_o majesty_n he_o part_v from_o england_n and_o return_v zealand_n into_o zealand_n the_o six_o of_o july_n with_o many_o soldier_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o where_o he_o be_v attend_v with_o great_a devotion_n where_o he_o make_v preparation_n to_o succour_n scluce_n and_o to_o raise_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n from_o the_o siege_n prince_n maurice_n hear_v of_o his_o come_n go_v unto_o he_o accompany_v by_o general_n norris_n who_o be_v then_o to_o go_v into_o england_n colonel_n schenck_n and_o other_o colonel_n with_o their_o troop_n as_o well_o of_o netherlander_n english_a as_o scottish_a leave_v the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n with_o three_o thousand_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o boisleduc_n to_o keep_v the_o frontier_n of_o holland_n attend_v great_a force_n from_o gelderland_n freezeland_n vtrecht_n and_o other_o place_n which_o come_v not_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n leave_v not_o to_o besiege_v the_o fort_n of_o engelen_n the_o which_o he_o take_v by_o force_n and_o raze_v the_o lord_n of_o haultepenne_n be_v come_v to_o raze_v the_o siege_n be_v encounter_v by_o hohenlos_n horseman_n and_o defeat_v he_o be_v by_o mischance_n hurt_v with_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o tree_n which_o fall_v upon_o his_o neck_n be_v break_v down_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o great_a slay_v ordinance_n from_o the_o ship_n whereof_o he_o die_v the_o fourteen_o of_o july_n in_o the_o town_n of_o boisleduc_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v return_v into_o zealand_n for_o the_o relieve_v os_fw-la scluce_n the_o general_n estate_n come_v unto_o he_o unto_o who_o doctor_n leoninus_n make_v a_o speech_n in_o his_o excellency_n behalf_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v very_o glad_a of_o name_n their_o arrival_n hope_v that_o by_o his_o presence_n he_o shall_v be_v assist_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o some_o military_a exploit_n that_o be_v in_o hand_n and_o require_v expedition_n the_o which_o especial_o the_o relief_n of_o scluce_n his_o excellency_n do_v so_o much_o affect_v as_o neglect_v his_o own_o private_a affair_n he_o have_v make_v haste_n to_o return_v into_o these_o part_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o general_a where-unto_a his_o excellency_n have_v bring_v so_o great_a a_o affection_n that_o although_o he_o find_v his_o honour_n interest_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o scandal_n which_o have_v be_v raze_v during_o his_o absence_n and_o certain_a letter_n which_o be_v send_v into_o england_n yet_o he_o desire_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o mistake_n the_o say_a exploit_n of_o war_n and_o other_o affair_n concern_v the_o public_a good_a shall_v be_v delay_v entreat_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o conference_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n their_o pay_n arm_n munition_n and_o necessary_a victual_n to_o the_o end_n that_o scluce_n may_v be_v relieve_v in_o convoy_v to_o bresque_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o ship_n of_o zeeland_n and_o transport_v 1587._o to_o flussingue_n thus_o be_v scluce_n after_o that_o it_o have_v be_v valiant_o defend_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n in_o the_o end_n give_v over_o for_o want_n of_o succour_n for_o the_o which_o it_o seem_v they_o that_o defend_v it_o be_v but_o hardly_o censure_v by_o the_o estate_n in_o give_v it_o up_o so_o soon_o whereupon_o sir_n roger_n williams_n in_o his_o book_n call_v a_o discourse_n of_o war_n make_v a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o service_n they_o do_v within_o the_o town_n and_o to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n the_o which_o i_o have_v think_v to_o insert_v here_o for_o the_o reader_n better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o particularity_n i_o protest_v say_v he_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o soldier_n that_o what_o i_o write_v be_v true_a as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v remember_v we_o keep_v the_o town_n of_o scluce_n some_o three_o score_n day_n diverse_a think_v it_o discourse_n no_o time_n for_o that_o harlem_n mastricht_n and_o other_o be_v keep_v long_o little_o do_v they_o think_v how_o those_o two_o place_n be_v furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a when_o as_o the_o lesser_a of_o they_o both_o have_v in_o it_o six_o thousand_o hand_n to_o fight_v and_o work_v let_v we_o be_v right_o censure_v i_o will_v prove_v that_o bouvines_n be_v the_o most_o furious_a siege_n since_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n arrival_n unto_o this_o hour_n the_o which_o begin_v and_o end_v in_o less_o than_o twenty_o day_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v more_o captain_n and_o soldier_n spoil_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o bullet_n then_o at_o harlem_n which_o continue_v ten_o month_n experiment_v captain_n will_v confess_v that_o they_o fury_n of_o all_o breach_n be_v try_v in_o few_o hour_n we_o be_v not_o in_o scluce_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o man_n to_o fight_v work_n and_o all_o we_o have_v to_o keep_v account_v the_o two_o fort_n above_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o before_o we_o enter_v the_o town_n have_v lose_v one_o fort_n if_o we_o show_v any_o valour_n in_o our_o entry_n let_v sir_n henry_n palmer_n and_o his_o seaman_n with_o they_o of_o zeeland_n judge_n the_o danger_n be_v such_o as_o of_o the_o vessel_n which_o carry_v we_o in_o five_o be_v take_v the_o next_o come_v out_o the_o three_o tide_n sir_n charles_n blunt_n afterward_o lord_n montioy_n and_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n offer_v fifty_o pound_n beside_o the_o commandment_n his_o master_n and_o mariner_n receive_v at_o his_o embarking_a to_o carry_v we_o in_o some_o necessary_a provision_n from_o sir_n william_n russell_n than_o lord_n governor_n of_o fluss_v who_o indeed_o be_v the_o causeof_o our_o entry_n resolution_n and_o quick_a dispatch_n send_v unto_o we_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n without_o his_o importunity_n and_o diligence_n we_o have_v not_o enter_v and_o then_o the_o world_n know_v the_o town_n have_v be_v lose_v without_o blow_n as_o
i_o know_v not_o how_o we_o may_v have_v keep_v the_o town_n twelve_o hour_n long_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o life_n have_v we_o be_v all_o desperate_a if_o it_o have_v please_v the_o enemy_n to_o attempt_v we_o but_o it_o be_v most_o true_a rather_o than_o to_o have_v accept_v of_o any_o base_a condition_n most_o of_o we_o will_v have_v end_v our_o life_n in_o that_o place_n i_o protest_v i_o write_v not_o this_o to_o condemn_v any_o one_o in_o particular_a nor_o in_o general_a that_o shall_v have_v succour_v we_o nor_o to_o rob_v the_o least_o defendant_n of_o his_o right_n for_o i_o confess_v myself_o the_o simple_a captain_n of_o half_a a_o dozen_o that_o be_v within_o the_o town_n three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o be_v they_o know_v and_o right_o judge_v be_v sufficient_a to_o conduct_v double_a that_o garrison_n in_o any_o army_n in_o the_o world_n &_o to_o command_v a_o great_a troop_n have_v authority_n these_o be_v sir_n roger_n williams_n own_o word_n to_o iustefie_v the_o yield_a up_o of_o sluse_n after_o this_o loss_n of_o sluice_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n determine_v to_o stop_v up_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n but_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v yet_o the_o englishman_n think_v otherwise_o whereupon_a suspect_v the_o zeelander_n he_o send_v into_o holland_n for_o certain_a old_a ship_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o do_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n sense_n that_o time_n the_o haven_n be_v much_o better_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o sea_n have_v scour_v the_o sand_n away_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o town_n make_v they_o to_o murmur_n much_o against_o the_o earl_n especial_o the_o common_a people_n who_o hear_v of_o the_o himself_o accord_n retire_v himself_o into_o zeeland_n impute_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o town_n to_o the_o want_n of_o man_n money_n and_o other_o mean_n great_o tax_v the_o admiralty_n of_o zeeland_n and_o the_o officer_n namely_o one_o martin_n drooghe_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n where_o he_o continue_v six_o month_n until_o that_o the_o earl_n be_v retire_v the_o second_o time_n into_o england_n have_v justify_v himself_o of_o that_o wherewith_o he_o be_v accuse_v he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o credit_n those_o that_o be_v affect_v unto_o the_o earl_n party_n excuse_v he_o and_o lay_v all_o the_o blame_n upon_o the_o estate_n accuse_v they_o that_o they_o seek_v to_o take_v his_o authority_n from_o he_o and_o to_o command_v themselves_o leave_v he_o but_o the_o vain_a title_n of_o a_o governor_n the_o earl_n pass_v by_o the_o island_n of_o zeeland_n arrive_v the_o seventeen_o of_o august_n at_o berghen_n up_o zoom_n a_o town_n hold_v also_o by_o the_o english_a where_o as_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n be_v governor_n from_o thence_o the_o earl_n send_v some_o troop_n into_o brabant_n to_o make_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o castle_n of_o hochstraten_v the_o which_o succeed_v not_o from_o berghen_n he_o go_v to_o dordrecht_n whereas_o himself_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o province_n assemble_v the_o earl_n be_v in_o the_o open_a assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n make_v a_o long_a speech_n by_o the_o which_o he_o first_o excuse_v himself_o and_o greeve_v much_o for_o the_o treason_n of_o stanley_n york_n and_o patton_n by_o who_o he_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v be_v base_o deceive_v the_o which_o he_o say_v may_v have_v happen_v to_o any_o captain_n general_a of_o a_o army_n or_o governor_n of_o a_o country_n and_o state_n be_v he_o more_o politic_a and_o of_o great_a experience_n than_o he_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o traitor_n which_o have_v deceive_v their_o master_n in_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n as_o for_o the_o relieve_v of_o sluice_n he_o will_v maintain_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n have_v there_o in_o employ_v his_o best_a endeavour_n that_o the_o three_o thousand_o or_o 2500._o man_n which_o have_v be_v promise_v he_o for_o supply_n and_o the_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n have_v fail_v of_o the_o which_o call_v the_o tresorer_n general_a to_o witness_v he_o have_v receive_v but_o thirty_o thousand_o in_o ready_a money_n that_o the_o say_a estate_n know_v well_o themselves_o how_o ill_o he_o have_v be_v serve_v by_o the_o sea_n captain_n and_o officer_n which_o have_v be_v give_v he_o who_o make_v he_o believe_v to_o divert_v he_o from_o these_o succour_n that_o if_o they_o have_v pass_v on_o be_v before_o the_o town_n the_o enemy_n will_v from_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sluice_n of_o bruges_n sink_v all_o their_o ship_n with_o his_o artillery_n notwithstanding_a they_o be_v sufficient_o inform_v three_o be_v a_o other_o depth_n under_o the_o castle_n where_o as_o they_o may_v lie_v without_o any_o danger_n as_o he_o say_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o report_n of_o captain_n and_o soldier_n that_o be_v come_v from_o they_o of_o the_o town_n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o succour_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o blame_n be_v not_o to_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o but_o upon_o they_o that_o have_v fail_v of_o their_o duty_n and_o not_o furnish_v that_o which_o be_v needful_a according_a unto_o that_o which_o have_v be_v decree_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o estate_n whereupon_o after_o they_o have_v lay_v before_o he_o the_o letter_n write_v by_o he_o in_o june_n before_o out_o of_o england_n to_o secretary_n junius_n tend_v to_o fortify_v and_o incorrage_v such_o as_o he_o 1587._o know_v affect_v to_o his_o party_n in_o the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n descover_v thereby_o that_o at_o his_o return_n he_o pretend_v to_o govern_v and_o command_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o king_n philip_n his_o son_n have_v do_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v restrain_v of_o that_o authority_n that_o he_o will_v abandon_v the_o netherlands_o quite_o and_o retire_v himself_o into_o england_n whereupon_o the_o nobility_n and_o town_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n present_v a_o declaration_n unto_o the_o earl_n in_o write_v date_v the_o twenty_o day_n of_o august_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o have_v give_v he_o before_o but_o for_o some_o leicester_n good_a consideration_n they_o have_v forbear_v to_o offer_v it_o till_o then_o declare_v thereby_o as_o duty_n bind_v they_o how_o much_o they_o hold_v themselves_o bind_v unto_o her_o majesty_n for_o her_o great_a care_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o good_a of_o those_o country_n and_o that_o it_o have_v please_v she_o to_o employ_v his_o excellencies_n person_n see_v that_o it_o have_v not_o stand_v with_o her_o good_a like_n to_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n upon_o she_o to_o who_o they_o will_v have_v yield_v as_o great_a respect_n and_o subjection_n as_o ever_o they_o do_v unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o or_o to_o any_o other_o prince_n whatsoever_o but_o for_o that_o they_o do_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o there_o be_v diverse_a seditious_a and_o busy_a head_a fellow_n which_o labour_n to_o sow_v dissension_n and_o to_o breed_v discontent_n betwixt_o the_o estate_n of_o these_o country_n and_o his_o excelencie_n seek_v to_o blemish_n and_o disgrace_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o to_o make_v his_o excelencie_n absolute_a governor_n in_o all_o respect_n they_o let_v his_o excelencie_n understand_v to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n may_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o forget_v that_o they_o do_v and_o do_v yet_o understand_v that_o for_o want_v of_o a_o natural_a prince_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o those_o country_n return_v unto_o the_o nobility_n gentleman_n town_n and_o town_n and_o that_o after_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o heretofore_o have_v be_v their_o natural_a and_o sovereign_a lord_n have_v leave_v those_o country_n all_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v lawful_o exercise_v by_o the_o estate_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n they_o have_v contract_v with_o diverse_a prince_n and_o namely_o with_o her_o majesty_n and_o thereupon_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n have_v give_v unto_o his_o excelencie_n the_o authority_n of_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n over_o those_o country_n and_o furthermore_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o ill_a affect_v and_o contentious_a person_n they_o show_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o present_v by_o any_o private_a person_n but_o by_o the_o nobility_n gentleman_n and_o town_n so_o as_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v which_o think_v that_o the_o estate_n consist_v of_o certain_a private_a person_n and_o that_o the_o fault_n wherewith_o such_o man_n charge_v they_o can_v just_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o estate_n have_v always_o conceive_v and_o understand_v that_o
no_o small_a prejudice_n to_o their_o common_a enemy_n without_o seek_v of_o any_o doubtful_a and_o suspicious_a peace_n or_o to_o despair_v of_o their_o country_n cause_n last_o the_o estate_n humble_o thank_v her_o majesty_n for_o let_v the_o country_n and_o town_n understand_v her_o gracious_a pleasure_n concern_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o ancient_a contract_n and_o treaty_n which_o have_v pass_v and_o have_v be_v always_o maintain_v between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o country_n as_o also_o with_o certain_a particular_a town_n in_o those_o province_n and_o that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o will_v take_v such_o order_n as_o her_o majesty_n his_o excellency_n and_o the_o english_a nation_n shall_v find_v their_o zeal_n and_o desire_n to_o maintain_v all_o love_n and_o good_a neighbourhood_n desire_v his_o excellency_n that_o he_o will_v favourable_o recommend_v their_o answer_n unto_o her_o majesty_n beside_o this_o answer_n the_o general_a estate_n give_v he_o a_o other_o answer_n for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o some_o october_n point_n propound_v unto_o he_o at_o dordrecht_n the_o 16._o of_o october_n show_v that_o the_o estate_n desire_v to_o continue_v his_o excellency_n in_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o by_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n be_v give_v he_o desire_v he_o that_o for_o the_o cease_n of_o all_o controversy_n it_o will_v please_v his_o excellency_n to_o keep_v the_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v make_v unto_o the_o estate_n at_o his_o first_o entry_n into_o the_o same_o and_o that_o by_o certain_a act_n and_o namely_o by_o some_o letter_n write_v by_o he_o to_o his_o secretary_n junius_n bear_v date_n the_o 10._o of_o july_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v bring_v in_o question_n they_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v a_o more_o plain_a declaration_n thereof_o contain_v the_o force_n of_o their_o authority_n the_o which_o they_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o justify_v and_o maintain_v for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o lawful_o authorize_v in_o the_o sovereignty_n by_o the_o province_n than_o have_v they_o no_o power_n nor_o authority_n to_o put_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n from_o his_o inheritance_n nor_o to_o make_v war_n against_o province_n he_o nor_o yet_o to_o deal_v in_o any_o sort_n by_o contract_n or_o otherwise_o with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n neither_o yet_o to_o confer_v the_o government_n to_o his_o excellency_n which_o they_o nevertheless_o have_v do_v upon_o a_o good_a ground_n and_o foundation_n and_o by_o the_o estate_n in_o all_o thing_n hold_v and_o observe_v and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v redress_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v on_o his_o excellencies_n behalf_n more_o than_o to_o his_o authority_n belong_v his_o authority_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o governor_n of_o those_o province_n under_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o although_o they_o be_v great_a personage_n and_o prince_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n yet_o he_o always_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o to_o make_v peace_n or_o truce_n to_o begin_v a_o new_a war_n to_o make_v league_n and_o alliance_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o country_n the_o make_v of_o proclamation_n and_o decree_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n the_o alter_v and_o change_v of_o the_o mint_n and_o standard_n the_o restraint_n of_o traffic_n and_o deal_v with_o neutral_a and_o foreign_a country_n proclamation_n whereby_o neighbour_n king_n potentate_n and_o commonweal_n shall_v be_v offend_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o new_a right_n and_o custom_n the_o augment_v of_o contribution_n and_o charge_n for_o the_o war_n above_o that_o which_o be_v former_o grant_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o country_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a but_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o governor_n general_n the_o estate_n mean_v shall_v be_v at_o his_o appointment_n to_o dispose_v and_o order_v the_o same_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n choose_v both_o out_o of_o they_o of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o her_o majesty_n subject_n and_o that_o such_o thing_n shall_v pass_v under_o his_o exclencies_n name_n as_o have_v usual_o pass_v under_o the_o governor_n name_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o and_o that_o in_o the_o estate_n name_n which_o do_v usual_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o which_o will_v in_o no_o sort_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n neither_o yet_o against_o the_o act_n of_o declaration_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o government_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n unto_o his_o excellency_n the_o second_o point_n of_o controversy_n be_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o soldier_n contract_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o particular_a governor_n of_o province_n and_o for_o that_o they_o find_v some_o mistake_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v make_v they_o desire_v that_o according_a to_o the_o contrâ—…ct_a the_o soldier_n shall_v swear_v fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o province_n in_o general_a and_o to_o his_o excelencie_n as_o governor_n general_a of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o to_o those_o province_n town_n and_o 1587._o member_n thereof_o where_o they_o shall_v be_v employ_v or_o place_v in_o garrison_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v obey_v his_o excelencie_n as_o governor_n general_a and_o that_o the_o chief_a colonel_n captain_n officer_n and_o soldier_n shall_v in_o like_a manner_n swear_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o particular_a governor_n of_o province_n and_o to_o their_o lieutenant_n wherso_fw-la ever_o they_o shall_v be_v employ_v and_o this_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o right_n of_o provincial_a governor_n say_v that_o the_o change_n of_o garrison_n and_o distribution_n of_o soldier_n aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o for_o if_o they_o have_v have_v that_o authority_n and_o the_o form_n of_o oath_n afore_o recite_v have_v be_v observe_v they_o have_v not_o lose_v the_o town_n of_o deventer_n nor_o the_o fort_n by_o zutphen_n but_o be_v discover_v long_o before_o it_o have_v be_v prevent_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o estate_n be_v maintain_v move_v the_o more_o to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o provincial_a governor_n as_o well_o to_o see_v the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n perform_v and_o keep_v as_o for_o the_o alteration_n of_o garrison_n and_o yet_o no_o new_a matter_n neither_o yet_o any_o dyminish_n of_o his_o authority_n have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o say_v provincial_a governor_n as_o be_v swear_v unto_o he_o whereby_o he_o may_v execute_v all_o thing_n with_o good_a order_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o province_n and_o town_n be_v best_o know_v unto_o they_o but_o contrariwise_o not_o long_o since_o a_o private_a person_n have_v charge_n to_o place_v certain_a english_a company_n in_o vtrecht_n and_o to_o arm_v they_o and_o then_o to_o take_v other_o forth_o without_o the_o privity_n or_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o particular_a governor_n which_o they_o can_v not_o yield_v unto_o for_o that_o both_o their_o oath_n and_o the_o contract_n be_v against_o it_o as_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o chief_a right_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o which_o they_o have_v be_v in_o continual_a war_n for_o so_o many_o year_n moreover_o they_o neither_o ought_v nor_o can_v abridge_v the_o house_n of_o nassau_n nor_o prince_n maurice_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o honourable_a service_n do_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o famous_a memory_n who_o neither_o spare_v life_n nor_o lyve_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o previledge_n of_o the_o authority_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v unto_o he_o and_o by_o oath_n and_o promise_n be_v give_v he_o before_o his_o excelencie_n come_v into_o those_o country_n they_o be_v likewise_o compel_v to_o see_v that_o the_o soldier_n pay_v and_o all_o martial_a cause_n be_v so_o govern_v as_o the_o charge_n may_v be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o province_n and_o out_o of_o the_o particular_a contribution_n of_o every_o province_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o same_o province_n for_o the_o which_o they_o stand_v bind_v shall_v be_v pay_v for_o otherwise_o great_a confusion_n may_v grow_v they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o second_o member_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o vtrecht_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o promise_n make_v to_o a_o strict_a union_n for_o that_o some_o man_n not_o only_a english_a but_o natural_a bear_v country_n man_n ignorant_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o these_o province_n or_o rather_o seek_v their_o own_o private_a profit_n attribute_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o country_n absolute_o unto_o he_o wherein_o they_o absue_v his_o excelencie_n and_o so_o they_o conclude_v
those_o commission_n who_o return_v home_n again_o from_o these_o assembly_n make_v report_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n and_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v send_v of_o all_o matter_n that_o have_v past_a wherefore_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o those_o which_o affirm_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o country_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o estate_n their_o meaning_n be_v not_o of_o any_o private_a person_n or_o deputy_n proceed_v of_o town_n in_o particular_a but_o of_o their_o superior_n as_o of_o the_o noble_n gentleman_n town_n and_o commons_o who_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o commission_n they_o represent_v and_o so_o diverse_a prince_n and_o potentate_n and_o even_o the_o queen_n majesty_n herself_o treat_v with_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o his_o excellency_n receive_v the_o commission_n of_o governor_n general_a from_o they_o have_v esteem_v they_o we_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o any_o man_n will_v upon_o any_o good_a ground_n maintain_v that_o the_o noble_n magistrate_n and_o counsel_n of_o town_n have_v not_o the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n now_o which_o other_o before_o they_o have_v have_v or_o then_o have_v when_o as_o they_o make_v the_o contract_n with_o her_o majesty_n &_o make_v his_o excellency_n governor_n of_o the_o country_n else_o question_n may_v be_v make_v not_o only_o of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n &_o his_o excellency_n commission_n but_o of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v for_o these_o 15._o year_n the_o which_o be_v a_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o these_o reason_n and_o argument_n we_o think_v to_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v how_o necessary_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o be_v the_o foundation_n whereon_o the_o common_a preservation_n of_o the_o country_n consist_v the_o which_o without_o the_o ruin_n &_o decay_v of_o the_o commons_o can_v be_v overthrow_v and_o that_o the_o estate_n have_v as_o great_a authority_n 1587._o now_o in_o all_o respect_n as_o ever_o any_o have_v touch_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o country_n under_o any_o prince_n in_o former_a time_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v resolve_v aâ—…_n determine_v in_o the_o hage_n the_o sixteen_o of_o july_n and_o decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v register_v and_o a_o copy_n thereof_o make_v in_o harlem_n the_o sixteen_o of_o october_n 1587._o and_o underneath_o be_v write_v by_o order_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n sign_v c_o the_o rechter_n my_o author_n have_v with_o your_o patience_n make_v this_o digression_n to_o show_v what_o the_o estate_n be_v and_o what_o their_o authority_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a material_a point_n to_o be_v understand_v and_o a_o great_a question_n in_o this_o history_n after_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v take_v scluse_n he_o turn_v all_o his_o design_n to_o fortify_v himself_o upon_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o incredible_a charge_n cause_v new_a channel_n to_o design_n be_v dig_v in_o flanders_n to_o pass_v a_o kind_n of_o flat_a bottom_v boat_n through_o the_o country_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o sea_n port_n especial_o to_o dunkirk_n and_o nieuport_n to_o join_v with_o that_o great_a sea-armie_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v begin_v to_o prepare_v three_o year_n before_o and_o so_o with_o their_o joint_a force_n to_o set_v upon_o england_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o if_o these_o two_o army_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o netherlands_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o subdue_v all_o the_o world_n whereof_o you_o shall_v hear_v more_o hereafter_o for_o which_o consideration_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n suffer_v the_o hollander_n &_o zealander_n a_o while_n in_o rest_n have_v his_o mind_n whole_o bend_v to_o this_o great_a and_o high_a design_n the_o which_o be_v very_o happy_a for_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o alteration_n faction_n and_o division_n that_o be_v among_o they_o the_o which_o increase_v daily_o with_o great_a bitterness_n publish_v inuective_n and_o apology_n one_o against_o the_o other_o so_o as_o if_o the_o spaniard_n have_v charge_v they_o during_o these_o division_n which_o be_v so_o great_a as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v from_o word_n to_o blow_n without_o doubt_n they_o have_v make_v a_o great_a breach_n at_o this_o time_n general_o throughout_o all_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n they_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n and_o perplexity_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o governor_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n but_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o dissension_n grow_v among_o themselves_o within_o the_o say_a province_n where-upon_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n will_v withdraw_v her_o force_n and_o then_o every_o one_o will_v follow_v his_o own_o humour_n the_o good_a with_o a_o good_a zeal_n and_o affection_n although_o many_o time_n with_o great_a mistake_n &_o the_o wicked_a with_o bad_a and_o evil_a intent_n yet_o make_v a_o outward_a show_n of_o good_a meaning_n which_o move_v the_o spirituallitie_n to_o call_v a_o leicester_n synod_n where_o they_o resolve_v by_o four_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n depute_v in_o their_o name_n to_o recommend_v unto_o the_o estate_n the_o welfare_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o unity_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o england_n and_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o letter_n whereunto_o the_o state_n make_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v it_o in_o high_a &_o great_a recommendation_n wish_v they_o to_o be_v vigilant_a &_o careful_a among_o themselves_o not_o to_o suffer_v any_o to_o enter_v into_o their_o church_n nor_o into_o the_o ministry_n that_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n seek_v to_o resist_v the_o magistrate_n and_o to_o answer_v bring_v they_o into_o hatred_n dislike_n and_o jealousy_n with_o the_o common_a people_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o flanders_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o famous_a memory_n to_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o the_o church_n there_o and_o that_o now_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o strange_a and_o unaccustomed_a government_n they_o may_v do_v the_o like_a which_o they_o know_v have_v be_v both_o seek_v and_o practise_v that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o observe_v the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o to_o maintain_v his_o excellency_n in_o the_o authority_n which_o belong_v unto_o he_o last_o they_o desire_v they_o to_o direct_v all_o their_o action_n to_o the_o build_n up_o of_o christ_n his_o church_n and_o to_o let_v the_o church_n of_o flanders_n be_v a_o glass_n for_o they_o to_o look_v in_o and_o to_o pray_v unto_o god_n for_o their_o head_n and_o other_o magistrate_n with_o many_o other_o admonition_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a the_o scout_n burguemaister_n schepen_v and_o council_n of_o vtrecht_n write_v very_o earnest_o unto_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n estate_n charge_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o shake_v of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o to_o dislike_v of_o the_o contribution_n whereunto_o they_o of_o holland_n make_v answer_v the_o sixteen_o of_o october_n say_v that_o their_o letter_n seem_v to_o be_v write_v in_o passion_n by_o certain_a stranger_n new_o creep_v into_o the_o government_n who_o seek_v answer_n to_o cover_v their_o contentious_a faction_n by_o bring_v the_o estate_n of_o holland_n into_o jealousy_n assure_v they_o of_o vtrecht_n that_o they_o will_v carry_v themselves_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o their_o neighbour_n 1587._o shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o dislike_v of_o they_o observe_v the_o contract_n and_o yield_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n such_o authority_n as_o be_v promise_v he_o and_o which_o the_o province_n may_v endure_v for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v more_o careful_a than_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n as_o have_v pawn_v their_o town_n to_o the_o englishman_n for_o security_n thereof_o for_o the_o which_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n have_v give_v but_o their_o bill_n in_o writing_n and_o that_o they_o need_v not_o exclaim_v against_o they_o touch_v the_o contribution_n of_o holland_n when_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o for_o many_o year_n beside_o their_o ordinary_a contribution_n for_o the_o necessary_a garrison_n of_o town_n and_o fort_n in_o holland_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n there_o have_v be_v eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o foot_n &_o ten_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n entertain_v by_o they_o towards_o the_o assistance_n and_o aid_n of_o their_o neighbour_n the_o unite_a province_n advise_v they_o to_o be_v careful_a not_o to_o fall_v into_o controversy_n with_o their_o governor_n as_o they_o of_o gant_n bruges_n and_o boisleduc_n have_v
over_o and_o above_o the_o charge_n disburse_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n a_o defensive_a war_n may_v be_v well_o maintain_v and_o withal_o a_o army_n for_o certain_a month_n every_o year_n bring_v into_o the_o field_n so_o as_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o money_n and_o contriâ—…utions_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o private_a person_n but_o to_o the_o noble_a council_n of_o estate_n all_o this_o be_v present_v by_o some_o unto_o her_o majesty_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o declaration_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v no_o peace_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a and_o that_o the_o proposition_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o separate_v and_o breed_v division_n in_o in_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o every_o one_o by_o the_o first_o reconciliation_n will_v pretend_v their_o own_o furtherance_n that_o the_o colonel_n captain_n and_o soldier_n will_v every_o one_o seek_v to_o be_v the_o first_o shall_v make_v his_o composition_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v glad_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o so_o he_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n overrun_v and_o conquer_v england_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n although_o it_o have_v many_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o goodly_a situation_n gneeded_a not_o to_o fear_v he_o much_o have_v holland_n zealand_n and_o freezland_n for_o friend_n but_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o sailor_n and_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o say_a province_n be_v join_v with_o spain_n be_v dangerous_a for_o england_n as_o 1587._o it_o appear_v the_o last_o year_n by_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o so_o many_o ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n of_o what_o power_n they_o be_v at_o sea_n and_o how_o they_o stop_v the_o river_n of_o elbe_n and_o ems_n with_o other_o haven_n show_v also_o what_o great_a mean_n they_o have_v to_o impeach_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o the_o free_a vent_v of_o the_o english_a clothes_n and_o other_o commodity_n and_o if_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v so_o much_o now_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n forsake_v of_o all_o the_o world_n what_o will_v they_o do_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v join_v to_o the_o power_n countenance_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o will_v strike_v a_o great_a fear_n into_o denmark_n and_o other_o countryy_n and_o therefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o her_o majesty_n shall_v do_v well_o not_o to_o forsake_v the_o unite_a province_n neither_o yet_o to_o discomfort_v they_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o make_v a_o private_a peace_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n find_v that_o these_o division_n &_o partiality_n betwixt_o the_o england_n estate_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n increase_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o sense_n his_o departure_n out_o of_o england_n into_o holland_n she_o resolve_v to_o call_v he_o home_o into_o england_n and_o to_o make_v he_o give_v over_o his_o government_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o council_n of_o the_o estate_n labour_v to_o make_v a_o reconciliation_n betwixt_o they_o whereof_o they_o be_v in_o great_a hope_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v write_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n but_o the_o queen_n majesty_n all_o matter_n set_v a_o part_n send_v for_o the_o earl_n to_o come_v into_o england_n who_o before_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o say_a letter_n from_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n do_v write_v unto_o the_o general_a estate_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o november_n say_v that_o he_o be_v much_o grieve_v that_o her_o majesty_n be_v so_o displease_v with_o their_o bad_a carriage_n netherlands_o towards_o he_o without_o occasion_n have_v give_v no_o advertisement_n thereof_o whereupon_o her_o majesty_n have_v command_v he_o by_o one_o of_o her_o servant_n to_o return_v again_o into_o england_n touch_v certain_a especial_a affayer_n say_v that_o it_o greeve_v he_o much_o he_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n while_o he_o remain_v there_o to_o adventure_v his_o person_n in_o some_o service_n for_o the_o country_n as_o he_o desire_v and_o have_v always_o earnest_o pretend_v protest_v before_o god_n that_o he_o shall_v depart_v from_o thence_o with_o a_o good_a and_o a_o clear_a conscience_n as_o have_v do_v no_o more_o thâ—…n_n his_o quality_n and_o place_n require_v leave_v the_o rest_n to_o be_v answer_v by_o they_o that_o open_o seek_v the_o overthrow_n of_o god_n church_n and_o of_o so_o many_o poor_a people_n to_o satisfy_v their_o own_o private_a will_n and_o appetite_n but_o he_o mean_v not_o thereby_o to_o charge_v well_o mind_v man_n who_o he_o hope_v will_v conform_v themselves_o to_o her_o majesty_n good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n who_o it_o have_v please_v to_o give_v so_o favourable_a aid_n and_o assistance_n to_o these_o province_n as_o by_o the_o charge_n which_o her_o majesty_n have_v give_v to_o her_o ambassador_n a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a esteem_n &_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n more_o plain_o will_v appear_v he_o can_v be_v content_a to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o further_a their_o cause_n to_o her_o majesty_n so_o as_o they_o make_v any_o account_n to_o hold_v and_o esteem_v she_o as_o a_o friend_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o she_o with_o that_o which_o thereunto_o belong_v as_o reason_n require_v until_o that_o by_o her_o majesty_n and_o a_o common_a consent_n it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o determine_v whereunto_o he_o desire_v their_o answer_n with_o the_o first_o and_o as_o he_o find_v by_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n that_o the_o governor_n general_a appoint_v by_o she_o shall_v together_o with_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n have_v the_o order_n and_o manage_n of_o the_o chief_a cause_n concern_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o war_n therefore_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a in_o his_o absence_n that_o the_o authority_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n where_o the_o say_a ambassador_n shall_v be_v resident_a in_o her_o majesty_n name_n and_o that_o all_o dispatch_n shall_v be_v sign_v by_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o there_o resident_a the_o which_o shall_v continue_v until_o it_o be_v other_o wise_a provide_v by_o her_o majesty_n whereof_o he_o will_v advertise_v they_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n and_o for_o the_o command_n of_o the_o english_a force_n under_o the_o queen_n pay_n her_o majesty_n have_v appoint_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o hold_v good_a correspondency_n with_o they_o with_o the_o council_n of_o the_o state_n and_o other_o commander_n &_o so_o he_o refer_v they_o to_o that_o which_o master_n harbert_n have_v in_o her_o majesty_n behalf_n to_o show_v they_o subscribe_v your_o good_a friend_n robert_n leicester_n this_o letter_n come_v unto_o the_o estate_n hand_n the_o second_o of_o december_n where-upon_o the_o leicester_n next_o day_n after_o the_o general_a estate_n write_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n how_o that_o they_o understand_v of_o his_o go_v into_o england_n beseech_v he_o to_o recommend_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o her_o majesty_n say_v they_o have_v write_v unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o particular_a 87._o province_n to_o meet_v together_o who_o for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a authority_n be_v not_o yet_o all_o come_v at_o which_o their_o meeting_n they_o will_v resolve_v upon_o certain_a deputy_n to_o be_v send_v into_o england_n to_o deal_v with_o her_o majesty_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o country_n so_o within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o leave_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n general_a of_o the_o english_a force_n and_o doctor_n harbert_n her_o majesty_n ambassador_n to_o solicit_v the_o general_a estate_n toyeeld_v unto_o a_o peace_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v return_v into_o england_n the_o queen_n command_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n from_o wome_v he_o have_v receive_v it_o the_o which_o he_o do_v the_o seaventeenth_o of_o december_n by_o a_o act_n under_o his_o hand_n as_o follow_v robert_z earl_n of_o leicester_n baron_n of_o denbighe_n etc._n etc._n lieutenant_n for_o the_o queen_n province_n majesty_n of_o england_n governor_n and_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n as_o it_o be_v her_o majesty_n pleasure_n to_o give_v we_o the_o charge_n to_o be_v her_o lieutenant_n general_a of_o all_o the_o force_n send_v by_o she_o for_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n according_a to_o a_o contract_n make_v with_o the_o estate_n concern_v the_o same_o whereupon_a the_o say_v general_a estate_n have_v also_o impose_v upon_o we_o the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a province_n both_o for_o matter_n politic_a
and_o of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o commission_n and_o act_n of_o declaration_n of_o the_o same_o government_n date_v the_o first_o of_o february_n 1586._o and_o for_o that_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n requyre_v it_o we_o be_v command_v to_o return_v home_o into_o england_n for_o her_o majesty_n service_n and_o for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o absence_n we_o can_v execute_v the_o authority_n as_o we_o shall_v and_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o good_a and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o country_n therefore_o we_o give_v you_o to_o under-stand_a that_o our_o desire_n be_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v discharge_v and_o unburthen_v of_o our_o say_a government_n and_o place_n of_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n as_o also_o of_o the_o commission_n and_o charge_n give_v we_o to_o that_o end_n and_o that_o by_o this_o act_n sign_v and_o seal_v with_o our_o hand_n we_o have_v resign_v leave_v &_o hereby_o do_v resign_v and_o leave_v the_o same_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o we_o will_v from_o henceforth_o whole_o leave_v of_o and_o refuse_v to_o have_v any_o deal_n in_o the_o same_o commission_n give_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o aforesad_a estate_n in_o what_o manner_n soever_o it_o be_v leave_v it_o unto_o they_o to_o proceed_v therein_o by_o advice_n from_o her_o majesty_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v it_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o good_a &_o welfare_n of_o those_o country_n give_v at_o london_n under_o our_o hand_n and_o seal_v the_o 17._o of_o december_n 1587._o subscribe_v leicester_n this_o act_n be_v present_v to_o the_o estate_n by_o sir_n henry_n killegrey_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o april_n 1588._o be_v agent_n there_o for_o her_o majesty_n with_o excuse_n that_o it_o come_v no_o soon_o to_o his_o hand_n which_o resignation_n the_o estate_n cause_v to_o be_v general_o proclaim_v throughout_o all_o the_o province_n to_o the_o end_n that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v he_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o oath_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n remain_v only_o bind_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n state_n and_o town_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o after_o that_o no_o man_n will_v acknowledge_v any_o government_n of_o that_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o soldier_n no_o other_o captain_n general_a then_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n his_o lieutenant_n the_o twenty_o of_o december_n colonel_n schenck_n be_v at_o rhynberghe_n have_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o neighbour_n garrison_n some_o four_o hundred_o foot_n &_o three_o hundred_o horse_n enterprise_n he_o march_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o zulpich_a in_o the_o diocese_n of_o collogne_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o juilliers_n where_o he_o lie_v quiet_a for_o three_o day_n do_v wrong_a to_o no_o man_n until_o that_o his_o troop_n be_v fortify_v no_o man_n can_v judge_v what_o his_o design_n be_v many_o think_v it_o be_v but_o to_o spoil_v the_o territory_n of_o collogne_n against_o the_o which_o he_o have_v a_o great_a spleen_n but_o on_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n be_v rise_v with_o his_o troop_n he_o make_v a_o show_n to_o march_v towards_o the_o quarter_n of_o eyssell_n the_o brute_n whereof_o come_v present_o to_o bonne_fw-fr be_v four_o league_n from_o collogne_n but_o turn_v head_n he_o pass_v at_o noon_n day_n through_o a_o wood_n at_o the_o village_n of_o rhybourg_n and_o so_o march_v on_o he_o advance_v to_o the_o midway_n betwixt_o bonne_fw-fr and_o brulle_n where_o he_o make_v a_o stand_n in_o a_o little_a grove_n until_o that_o night_n approach_v then_o take_v the_o low_a way_n by_o buhell_n and_o bourchem_n from_o whence_o they_o of_o the_o castle_n shoot_v at_o his_o man_n pass_v close_o by_o their_o ditch_n the_o which_o they_o may_v hear_v easy_o at_o bonne_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o of_o the_o town_n shall_v have_v no_o adaduertisment_n he_o send_v certain_a horseman_n before_o who_o stay_v all_o those_o they_o meet_v approach_v 1588._o near_o the_o town_n about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n he_o rest_v a_o while_n to_o feed_v his_o man_n and_o horse_n in_o the_o village_n of_o transdorp_n and_o endich_n then_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n with_o his_o ladder_n although_o he_o use_v they_o not_o have_v pass_v by_o popeldorf_n whereas_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n have_v a_o palace_n he_o place_v his_o footman_n along_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n &_o be_v not_o discover_v nether_a by_o the_o keeper_n of_o popeldorf_n nor_o by_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o town_n for_o that_o the_o season_n be_v dark_a and_o rainy_a and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o noise_n of_o his_o man_n which_o be_v under_o the_o town_n there_o be_v one_o of_o his_o soldier_n get_v into_o a_o hog_n coat_n beat_v the_o swine_n continual_o to_o make_v they_o cry_v and_o in_o this_o sort_n the_o colonel_n stay_v until_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o midnight_n during_o the_o which_o he_o cause_v a_o great_a petard_n to_o be_v make_v fast_o to_o a_o postern_n gate_n towards_o the_o key_n of_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n close_o by_o the_o towle_z house_n the_o which_o be_v seldom_o open_v where_o he_o lie_v still_o observe_v the_o round_n of_o the_o town_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o light_n of_o a_o lantern_n and_o see_v no_o more_o to_o pass_v grow_v near_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n imagine_v that_o night_n work_v to_o be_v past_a and_o that_o the_o officer_n be_v go_v to_o their_o rest_n he_o command_v they_o to_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o petard_n the_o which_o give_v so_o bonne_fw-fr great_a a_o blow_n as_o not_o only_o the_o port_n but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o which_o the_o soldier_n enter_v in_o a_o throng_n unto_o the_o second_o port_n the_o which_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o first_o which_o they_o beat_v down_o sudden_o with_o hatchet_n and_o pikeax_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o town_n some_o of_o his_o man_n run_v unto_o the_o rampart_v and_o the_o boulwark_n and_o other_o unto_o the_o market_n place_n the_o which_o they_o seize_v on_o without_o any_o resistance_n there_o be_v ing_z neither_o captain_n nor_o commander_n to_o put_v the_o soldier_n and_o burgher_n in_o order_n for_o their_o defence_n or_o that_o do_v any_o thing_n except_o one_o cannonier_n who_o make_v a_o shot_n with_o the_o which_o he_o slay_v hans_n wichman_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o say_a cannonier_n be_v overthrow_v with_o a_o small_a shot_n this_o be_v do_v they_o beat_v down_o stockem_fw-mi port_n by_o the_o which_o the_o ritmaister_n gerard_n van_fw-mi balen_n enter_v with_o his_o cornet_n the_o other_o horseman_n be_v already_o enter_v by_o the_o postern_n the_o colonel_n who_o be_v enter_v at_o the_o first_o with_o the_o footman_n go_v then_o to_o horseback_n and_o run_v throughout_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n place_v his_o sentinel_n and_o corpse_n the_o guard_n forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o spoil_v until_o they_o be_v well_o 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for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v direct_o whether_o he_o have_v under-taken_a to_o invade_v england_n or_o not_o with_o that_o army_n wherefore_o she_o resolve_v not_o to_o call_v home_o her_o commissioner_n yet_o command_v they_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o spanish_a commissioner_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o try_v if_o by_o that_o mean_n better_a then_o by_o writing_n they_o may_v find_v more_o reason_n and_o better_a furtherance_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n they_o find_v that_o the_o long_o they_o continue_v in_o this_o treaty_n the_o less_o hope_n there_o be_v of_o any_o good_a conclusion_n the_o king_n commissioner_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v grieve_v they_o have_v spend_v so_o much_o time_n about_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v keep_v fifty_o thousand_o man_n in_o pay_n almost_o a_o whole_a year_n to_o lie_v still_o and_o do_v nothing_o to_o his_o great_a charge_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o treaty_n 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ower_n have_v some_o advantage_n to_o continue_v fight_n but_o the_o englishman_n shoot_v chain_v shoot_v which_o do_v cut_v both_o their_o sail_n tackle_v and_o ower_n in_o piece_n but_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v very_o scant_o of_o powder_n so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o send_v to_o shore_n for_o more_o on_o the_o four_o of_o august_n the_o spanish_a army_n be_v before_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n the_o english_a admiral_n do_v valiant_o assail_v the_o spanish_a admiral_n be_v accompany_v by_o some_o of_o his_o best_a ship_n as_o the_o lion_n wherein_o be_v the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n now_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n the_o elizabeth_n jonas_n command_v by_o sir_n robert_n southwell_n the_o bear_n by_o the_o lord_n sheffeld_n the_o victory_n by_o sir_n john_n haukins_n and_o the_o gallion_n leicester_n wherein_o be_v captain_n george_n fenner_n the_o spanish_a admiral_n be_v then_o accompany_v with_o the_o best_a of_o his_o ship_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o where_o 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spanish_a fleet_n which_o fire_n be_v in_o the_o night_n time_n strike_v such_o a_o terror_n confusion_n and_o alarm_n among_o they_o fear_v that_o these_o ship_n may_v be_v lade_v with_o powder_n and_o stone_n such_o as_o the_o ingenier_n frederik_n innebell_n have_v use_v three_o year_n before_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o parmaes_n bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o scheld_n as_o they_o cry_v out_o the_o fire_n of_o antwerp_n the_o fire_n of_o antwerp_n so_o as_o every_o man_n do_v present_o cut_v his_o cable_n and_o set_v sail_n put_v to_o sea_n confuse_o in_o which_o fearful_a cry_n the_o great_a galliasse_n fall_v foul_a upon_o the_o cable_n of_o a_o other_o ship_n and_o can_v make_v no_o way_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v her_o rudder_n slip_v out_o be_v lose_v so_o as_o for_o want_v of_o a_o helm_n to_o govern_v it_o it_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sea_n upon_o callais_n sand_n the_o which_o be_v follow_v by_o their_o pinnace_n &_o in_o the_o end_n board_v by_o 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governor_n of_o calais_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o find_v it_o to_o be_v hurtful_a both_o for_o the_o town_n and_o haven_n wherefore_o he_o shoot_v from_o the_o town_n and_o drive_v the_o english_a from_o thence_o the_o same_o morning_n as_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n after_o their_o great_a fear_n and_o disorder_n have_v again_o put_v itself_o into_o battle_n the_o english_a army_n begin_v to_o charge_v they_o valiant_o before_o august_n gravel_v but_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o pass_v a_o long_a with_o a_o forewind_n before_o dunkirk_n then_o to_o open_v themselves_o or_o to_o alter_v their_o rank_n stand_v whole_o upon_o their_o defence_n the_o english_a have_v not_o above_o 22_o or_o 23._o ship_n fit_a to_o board_v the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v ninety_o great_a ship_n at_o the_o least_o
king_n that_o all_o will_v go_v to_o ruin_v in_o the_o netherlands_o if_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v not_o have_v &_o especial_o then_o when_o as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o go_v to_o aid_v the_o league_n in_o france_n &_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o leave_v such_o backebiter_n &_o comptroller_n behind_o he_o in_o the_o country_n so_o as_o netherlands_o he_o obtain_v leave_v to_o send_v champigni_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o which_o he_o put_v in_o practice_n with_o no_o small_a rigour_n command_v he_o to_o dislodge_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o retire_v into_o burgongne_n within_o a_o very_a short_a time_n champigni_n ask_v he_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o duke_n answer_v to_o teach_v your_o tongue_n to_o keep_v silence_n &_o your_o pen_n to_o write_v better_o so_o as_o no_o entreaty_n nor_o intercession_n of_o his_o friend_n can_v prevail_v nor_o the_o indisposition_n of_o his_o body_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o travail_v desire_v that_o he_o may_v rather_o continue_v in_o some_o cloister_n of_o capuchin_n or_o jesuit_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o so_o he_o be_v force_v to_o live_v a_o banish_a man_n in_o bourgongne_n so_o long_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n live_v the_o duke_n see_v himself_o malign_v and_o slander_v by_o they_o that_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v 1590._o near_o his_o person_n to_o iustefie_v all_o his_o action_n as_o they_o of_o arthois_n and_o henault_n be_v more_o spain_n affect_v unto_o he_o then_o unto_o any_o other_o spaniard_n that_o may_v aspire_v unto_o the_o government_n he_o send_v the_o say_a richardot_n precedent_n of_o arthois_n into_o spain_n unto_o the_o king_n to_o answer_v in_o his_o name_n to_o all_o objection_n and_o slander_n wherewith_o they_o have_v fill_v the_o king_n ear_n and_o to_o bring_v back_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o duke_n commission_n in_o his_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o despite_n of_o his_o enemy_n while_o that_o richardot_n be_v in_o spain_n the_o duke_n go_v the_o eight_o of_o may_n towards_o the_o spawe_n as_o we_o have_v say_v for_o his_o indisposition_n his_o servant_n and_o other_o italian_n complain_v open_o at_o the_o spawe_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v dress_v their_o master_n in_o that_o manner_n have_v his_o belly_n and_o leg_n sowlne_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v much_o distaste_v both_o of_o spain_n and_o spaniard_n he_o want_v no_o remembranceâ—…s_n to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v charge_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o bad_a success_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o that_o great_a prince_n do_v not_o easy_o forgive_v nor_o forget_v conceyve_v displeasure_n and_o that_o it_o be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o look_v to_o himself_o and_o follow_v machavell_n council_n rather_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o parma_n the_o country_n whereunto_o he_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o aspire_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o spaniard_n hatred_n towards_o he_o and_o the_o wrong_n which_o be_v do_v to_o his_o son_n raynutius_n touch_v the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n whereunto_o he_o have_v better_a title_n as_o they_o say_v then_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o that_o if_o he_o will_v attempt_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o netherlands_o whether_o it_o be_v with_o the_o title_n of_o sovereign_n or_o as_o protector_n or_o lieutenant_n thereof_o he_o shall_v want_v no_o friend_n within_o the_o country_n nor_o wellwiller_n without_o it_o as_o france_n england_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n themselves_o with_o who_o secret_a treaty_n may_v be_v make_v whereby_o the_o netherlands_o on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v obtain_v a_o good_a and_o free_a enter_v course_n of_o traffic_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a country_n for_o as_o then_o he_o have_v to_o many_o overseer_n both_o before_o behind_o and_o round_o about_o he_o it_o be_v well_o foresee_v long_o before_o by_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n have_v therein_o take_v example_n by_o the_o proceeding_n of_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n other_o think_v he_o will_v defer_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o desseign_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v very_o old_a and_o that_o the_o house_n of_o farnese_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v subtle_a and_o covetous_a enough_o yet_o always_o wary_a and_o very_a circomspect_a but_o the_o king_n grant_v his_o desire_n and_o at_o the_o last_o send_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n into_o spain_n he_o be_v well_o satisfy_v and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o aid_v the_o leaguer_n in_o france_n at_o richardot_n return_v out_o of_o spain_n he_o recommend_v that_o business_n unto_o he_o as_o the_o fit_a man_n for_o that_o action_n and_o he_o for_o his_o part_n resolve_v to_o undergo_v the_o charge_n be_v a_o fit_a mean_n to_o purchase_v more_o honour_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v send_v both_o man_n and_o money_n to_o the_o frontier_n town_n and_o gather_v a_o army_n together_o in_o arthois_n wherein_o la_fw-fr mot_n have_v the_o chief_a charge_n who_o not_o long_o before_o in_o april_n think_v france_n to_o have_v surprise_v ostend_n by_o the_o secret_a intelligence_n with_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n but_o he_o fail_v of_o his_o purpose_n where-upon_o the_o garrison_n of_o berghen_n up_o zoome_n with_o that_o of_o ostend_n and_o other_o spoil_v gramont_n or_o geecsbergh_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o september_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n go_v from_o spawe_n to_o aken_n or_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n three_o league_n of_o have_v three_o company_n of_o horse_n with_o he_o there_o he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v and_o present_v with_o diverse_a gift_n in_o that_o town_n he_o do_v visit_v the_o chief_a relic_n which_o be_v josephs_n breech_n the_o virgin_n mary_fw-mi smock_n the_o sheet_n wherein_o john_n baptist_n be_v bury_v charlemagnes_n chair_n and_o some_o other_o petty_a one_o and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o bin_n to_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n this_o summer_n berke_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n force_n colonel_n schencke_n come_v in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n with_o many_o ship_n to_o relieve_v it_o with_o victual_n mount_v up_o the_o river_n bercke_n within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o town_n from_o whence_o he_o carry_v such_o store_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n as_o they_o have_v need_n of_o by_o land_n and_o enter_v safe_o therewith_o into_o the_o town_n cont_n william_n lewis_n of_o nassau_n governor_n of_o freezland_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v daily_o at_o war_n with_o verdugo_n governor_n of_o groan_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o aid_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n send_v seven_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o three_o of_o horse_n the_o which_o march_v through_o the_o country_n of_o westphalia_n and_o the_o conty_n vander-lippe_n and_o so_o to_o enter_v into_o east_n friesland_n and_o then_o into_o the_o country_n of_o groan_v colonel_n schenck_n 1589_o be_v adverise_v of_o the_o course_n they_o hold_v have_v gather_v together_o all_o the_o man_n he_o can_v out_o of_o the_o garrison_n of_o gelderland_n he_o go_v &_o attend_v these_o troop_n upon_o the_o heath_n or_o plain_n which_o they_o call_v lipper-heyde_a where_o he_o defeat_v they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o rout_n troop_n take_v from_o they_o all_o the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v to_o pay_v the_o garrison_n of_o groan_v and_o other_o near_a place_n which_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o those_o part_n of_o friesland_n schenck_n victual_v berck_n and_o defeat_v these_o troop_n in_o less_o than_o eight_o day_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n the_o three_o day_n after_o his_o victory_n be_v fortefied_a with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v get_v nymeghen_fw-mi carry_v a_o spleen_n to_o they_o of_o nymeghen_fw-mi he_o go_v from_o his_o sconcse_n call_v the_o bril_n or_o vossenhole_n lie_v by_o tolhuys_n and_o sail_v along_o the_o river_n of_o wahal_n that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o nymeghen_fw-mi 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upon_o delfziel_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o he_o attempt_v the_o fort_n of_o rheyde_n which_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n right_a against_o the_o town_n of_o emden_n which_o he_o batter_v and_o take_v by_o force_n the_o which_o he_o fortefied_a and_o make_v a_o very_a strong_a scon_v island_n and_o then_o he_o take_v some_o other_o small_a fort_n thereabouts_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o hinder_v these_o petty_a victory_n send_v both_o man_n and_o 1589._o money_n to_o verdugo_n governor_n of_o groan_v but_o colonel_n schenke_n defeat_v they_o upon_o the_o plain_n of_o lip_n as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o twenty_o of_o october_n william_n earl_n of_o nassau_n take_v a_o other_o sconce_n call_v saltcamp_n lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o reedeep_a and_o enter_v it_o by_o force_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o verdugo_n who_o can_v not_o prevent_v it_o he_o slay_v eighty_o man_n therein_o and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n this_o sconce_n lie_v in_o a_o marish_a stop_v the_o passage_n upon_o reedeepe_o unto_o groan_v the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o august_n the_o earl_n of_o meurs_n with_o the_o garrison_n of_o lochem_n and_o other_o near_a place_n enter_v into_o westphalia_n and_o for_o that_o the_o great_a borough_n of_o grave_n two_o league_n from_o munster_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o westphalia_n do_v spoil_v common_o entertain_v the_o spaniard_n which_o come_v from_o about_o groan_v and_o do_v favour_v they_o more_o than_o the_o estate_n man_n be_v that_o day_n a_o great_a free_a fare_n especial_o for_o horse_n and_o much_o frequent_v they_o enter_v into_o it_o sack_v the_o fair_a and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o merchant_n that_o be_v come_v thither_o carry_v away_o a_o great_a spoil_n the_o general_a estate_n to_o make_v their_o navigation_n to_o france_n and_o england_n free_a man_v forth_o a_o good_a number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o convoy_n their_o merchant_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o against_o those_o of_o dunkirk_n and_o other_o port_n which_o the_o spaniard_n hold_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n which_o ship_n be_v set_v in_o guard_n before_o the_o say_a haven_n beside_o many_o other_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n rhine_n mouse_n wahal_n leck_n and_o other_o place_n where_o as_o the_o enemy_n may_v have_v any_o passage_n to_o make_v his_o course_n into_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o as_o all_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n which_o be_v entertain_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o estate_n beside_o their_o pinass_n which_o be_v like_o a_o small_a galley_n and_o the_o hoy_n of_o munition_n come_v to_o a_o 114._o sail_n and_o oftentimes_o more_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o occasion_n require_v it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o one_o of_o the_o estate_n ship_n whereof_o jacob_n antonissen_n vice_n admiral_n of_o harlem_n be_v captain_n but_o not_o then_o aboard_o for_o that_o he_o be_v sick_a lie_v with_o other_o ship_n in_o guard_n before_o dunkirk_n while_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n have_v the_o enemy_n in_o chase_n he_o be_v alone_o certain_a fisher-boat_n well_o man_v and_o other_o ship_n of_o dunkirk_n cunning_o sea_n set_v upon_o he_o grapple_v with_o he_o and_o board_v he_o where_o after_o they_o have_v fight_v along_o time_n and_o valiant_o defend_v themselves_o find_v themselves_o in_o the_o end_n too_o weak_a they_o set_v fire_n on_o their_o powder_n and_o blue_a both_o themselves_o up_o and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o of_o dunkirk_n that_o have_v board_v they_o few_o only_a escape_n by_o swim_v and_o burn_v the_o ship_n that_o be_v fasten_v to_o it_o the_o dunkirk_n be_v now_o very_o strong_a at_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a prize_n which_o they_o take_v daily_o from_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n where_o with_o they_o do_v so_o enrich_v their_o soldier_n as_o they_o tempt_v many_o sailor_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o run_v thither_o and_o to_o serve_v they_o and_o so_o they_o keep_v in_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o take_v diverse_a english_a man_n netherlander_n and_o fisherman_n and_o put_v they_o to_o ransom_n for_o assurance_n whereof_o they_o take_v out_o the_o master_n pilot_n and_o merchant_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v good_a within_o the_o ship_n and_o then_o let_v they_o go_v the_o englishman_n for_o their_o part_n make_v no_o mean_n to_o prevent_v these_o spoil_n but_o the_o unite_a province_n first_o somon_v all_o their_o sailor_n and_o soldier_n which_o serve_v under_o they_o of_o dunkirk_n have_v commit_v no_o heinous_a crime_n to_o come_v from_o they_o promise_v they_o a_o pardon_n they_o appoint_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n to_o keep_v the_o sea_n so_o as_o they_o take_v diverse_a ship_n of_o dunkirk_n and_o hang_v up_o the_o man_n present_o of_o who_o the_o gallows_n hang_v full_a in_o some_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n for_o a_o example_n unto_o other_o as_o unworthy_a to_o be_v ransom_v whereby_o their_o number_n be_v somewhat_o decrease_v they_o dare_v not_o put_v forth_o so_o bold_o as_o they_o have_v a_o fore_a time_n be_v accustom_v until_o that_o they_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o leaguer_n of_o new-haven_n and_o of_o the_o river_n of_o soome_n keep_v in_o their_o haven_n the_o town_n of_o bercke_n lie_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o cologne_n be_v pen_v up_o though_o not_o very_o near_o by_o diverse_a sconce_n make_v and_o strong_o guard_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n force_n the_o estate_n be_v still_o force_v to_o victual_v the_o same_o by_o strong_a hand_n either_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o meurs_n monsieur_fw-mi villiers_n or_o colonel_n schencke_n this_o year_n in_o january_n they_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n and_o thereby_o use_v to_o victual_v 1584._o the_o town_n the_o enemy_n look_v on_o they_o but_o be_v to_o weak_a in_o horse_n he_o be_v force_v to_o endure_v it_o and_o in_o july_n after_o they_o make_v a_o sconce_n above_o rees_n the_o better_a to_o relieve_v it_o which_o the_o marquis_n of_o varambon_n will_v willing_o have_v hinder_v but_o he_o can_v not_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n meurs_n and_o ouerstein_n pass_v with_o goodly_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n for_o the_o estate_n into_o the_o betuwe_n to_o dislodge_v those_o spaniard_n that_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o island_n of_o bomel_n but_o be_v advertise_v thereof_o they_o be_v to_o wise_a to_o attend_v they_o and_o repass_v the_o mouse_n after_o they_o bomel_n have_v burn_v the_o castle_n of_o puydroyen_n and_o some_o other_o place_n they_o return_v into_o the_o mairie_n of_o boiseleduc_n in_o brabant_n at_o that_o time_n monsieur_fw-mi balaigny_n governor_n of_o cambray_n be_v waver_v keep_v both_o the_o king_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o the_o league_n in_o breath_n and_o draw_v commodity_n from_o they_o all_o when_o as_o the_o league_n seek_v succour_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n offer_v he_o the_o town_n of_o guise_n la_fw-fr fere_n and_o peronne_n in_o pawn_n the_o spaniard_n demand_v over_o and_o above_o to_o have_v cambray_n whereunto_o balaigny_n oppose_v mean_v as_o he_o say_v to_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n whosoever_o be_v king_n but_o rather_o for_o himself_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n build_v upon_o certain_a intelligence_n which_o he_o have_v with_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o burgher_n of_o the_o town_n send_v the_o marquis_n of_o renty_n charles_n earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n and_o la_fw-fr motte_n pardieu_o thither_o who_o come_v with_o their_o troop_n near_o unto_o cambray_n the_o fifteen_v day_n of_o september_n attend_v the_o effect_n which_o they_o expect_v of_o their_o intelligence_n which_o be_v that_o make_v a_o general_a procession_n on_o the_o nineteen_o day_n the_o chanoin_n and_o burgher_n of_o that_o faction_n shall_v keep_v a_o port_n open_a by_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v give_v entry_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n man_n but_o balaignyes_n wife_n who_o be_v very_o cunning_a have_v vent_v this_o i_o be_v advertise_v by_o some_o one_o of_o the_o enterprise_n who_o she_o have_v win_v they_o be_v disappoint_v for_o the_o which_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n with_o some_o chanoinâ—…_n and_o burgher_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n who_o at_o balaignyes_n return_n be_v then_o absent_a be_v execute_v the_o earl_n of_o meurs_n to_o victual_v the_o town_n of_o bercke_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o ouerstein_n the_o baron_n of_o poetlyâ—…_n and_o sir_n francis_n vere_n thither_o with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o foot_n know_v well_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o varambon_n be_v there_o attend_v with_o eight_o hundred_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n to_o hinder_v the_o say_v victual_v these_o three_o commander_n be_v
the_o unite_a province_n will_v make_v strong_a and_o firm_a alliance_n with_o their_o neighbour_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v frustrate_a of_o all_o hope_n ever_o to_o attain_v unto_o it_o see_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o water_n and_o river_n together_o with_o their_o infinite_a number_n of_o ship_n with_o the_o which_o they_o do_v sail_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v better_a mean_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o then_o they_o have_v who_o have_v no_o haven_n nor_o ship_n to_o compare_v be_v also_o environ_v by_o three_o mighty_a enemy_n the_o french_a king_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o say_v confederate_a estate_n who_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o defend_v their_o fronter_z with_o small_a garrison_n moreover_o they_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n need_v not_o to_o doubt_v that_o his_o estate_n and_o nobility_n which_o be_v so_o much_o bind_v and_o affect_v unto_o he_o will_v by_o the_o say_a conference_n conclude_v or_o yield_v to_o anything_o that_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o his_o honour_n greatness_n and_o authority_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o that_o the_o king_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o country_n shall_v make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o yield_v a_o little_a and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o by_o the_o say_a article_n the_o confederate_n do_v not_o demand_v that_o the_o reconcile_a province_n shall_v change_v their_o prince_n estate_n government_n or_o religion_n and_o that_o of_o all_o which_o shall_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o say_a conference_n the_o confederate_a estate_n estate_n shall_v more_o trust_v the_o reconcyle_v than_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o distrust_n and_o fear_n of_o his_o power_n and_o desire_v of_o revenge_n the_o which_o they_o need_v not_o to_o fear_v in_o they_o beside_o that_o by_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n they_o shall_v much_o weaken_v their_o enemy_n there_o be_v some_o hope_n that_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n will_v consequent_o become_v their_o friend_n who_o demand_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o of_o all_o strange_a soldier_n their_o natural_a enemy_n the_o which_o be_v retire_v they_o shall_v no_o more_o have_v any_o such_o great_a occasion_n of_o war_n for_o assurance_n of_o who_o retreat_n they_o may_v give_v good_a hostage_n whereunto_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n do_v willing_o offer_v himself_o retain_v the_o king_n authority_n where-upon_o such_o as_o be_v spaniard_n in_o heart_n and_o who_o prefer_v the_o king_n affair_n before_o all_o other_o thing_n will_v in_o like_a manner_n have_v his_o honour_n greatness_n authority_n reputation_n and_o general_o his_o right_n and_o prerogative_n prefer_v and_o be_v first_o observe_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v rather_o force_v the_o confederate_n to_o reconcile_v themselves_o unto_o his_o majesty_n their_o natural_a prince_n who_o notwithstanding_o so_o many_o wrong_n and_o indignity_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o say_a confederate_n be_v yet_o ready_a to_o treat_v mild_o and_o sincere_o with_o they_o for_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v entreat_v and_o sue_v unto_o his_o majesty_n wherefore_o it_o be_v more_o than_o necessary_a that_o his_o authority_n shall_v be_v interpose_v as_o a_o principal_a party_n who_o it_o do_v chief_o concern_v otherwise_o that_o in_o exclude_v the_o king_n from_o the_o say_a conference_n and_o treaty_n they_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o make_v war_n against_o themselves_o be_v not_o qualify_v nor_o authorize_v from_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o the_o confederate_a rebel_n nor_o all_o their_o action_n nor_o do_n have_v not_o deserve_v so_o great_a honour_n nor_o he_o so_o small_a respect_n beside_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o prescribe_v condition_n to_o their_o sovereign_n that_o by_o treat_v only_o with_o the_o estate_n to_o exclude_v he_o under_o colour_n of_o their_o doubt_n and_o distrust_n and_o that_o their_o heresy_n and_o rebellion_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n and_o ground_n for_o the_o which_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n their_o natural_a prince_n neither_o will_v they_o ever_o acknowledge_v he_o with_o a_o good_a heart_n whatsoever_o be_v do_v to_o they_o 1595._o wherefore_o if_o they_o will_v not_o comprehend_v the_o king_n in_o their_o treaty_n that_o it_o can_v not_o pass_v without_o to_o great_a prejudice_n to_o his_o greatness_n and_o to_o their_o duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o fidelity_n by_o the_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v unto_o he_o the_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v that_o his_o authority_n shall_v depend_v upon_o his_o vassal_n and_o subject_n which_o be_v rebel_n and_o heretic_n thus_o speak_v they_o which_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1566._o will_v never_o hear_v the_o other_o party_n and_o who_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o civil_a war_n at_o the_o charge_n and_o with_o the_o sweat_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o poor_a commons_o speak_v in_o this_o sort_n direct_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o good_a and_o well_o affect_v countryman_n to_o who_o these_o violent_a course_n for_o thirty_o year_n pass_v can_v not_o be_v please_v all_o these_o allegation_n of_o either_o side_n betwixt_o the_o reconcile_a estate_n the_o good_a countryman_n and_o they_o that_o be_v spanish_a be_v not_o to_o advance_v any_o great_a matter_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n so_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o commons_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o clergy_n as_o indeed_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n but_o to_o entertain_v the_o people_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n they_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o great_a prince_n shall_v deal_v in_o it_o have_v once_o receive_v the_o king_n answer_n upon_o the_o say_a article_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n make_v a_o manifest_a declaration_n that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o fault_n they_o enter_v not_o into_o conference_n of_o a_o accord_n but_o the_o spaniard_n and_o of_o their_o council_n who_o do_v stick_v more_o upon_o that_o which_o they_o say_v depend_v of_o the_o king_n authority_n then_o of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o the_o good_a of_o neighbour_n prince_n which_o they_o regard_v least_o have_v no_o other_o sound_n in_o their_o mouth_n but_o that_o our_o king_n be_v mighty_a etc._n etc._n about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n disperse_v abroad_o and_o in_o many_o man_n hand_n some_o peace_n say_v it_o be_v write_v by_o that_o learned_a scholar_n justus_n lipsius_n who_o be_v desire_v by_o certain_a councillor_n to_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v war_n then_o peace_n make_v answer_n bear_v date_n the_o three_o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1595._o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v three_o several_a enemy_n the_o french_a the_o english_a and_o the_o unite_a province_n two_o of_o they_o be_v foreign_a and_o the_o three_o a_o domestical_a enemy_n rather_o to_o be_v term_v a_o rebel_n then_o a_o right_a enemy_n for_o the_o first_o two_o if_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n stand_v not_o in_o fear_n of_o the_o inhuman_a and_o barbarous_a turk_n the_o king_n may_v easy_o bridle_v they_o proceed_v in_o his_o war_n with_o good_a discipline_n employ_v his_o treasure_n well_o and_o advance_v man_n of_o merit_n to_o place_n of_o command_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o turk_n threaten_v christendom_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o these_o two_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o with_o either_o of_o they_o see_v that_o the_o hollander_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n out_o of_o heart_n have_v both_o the_o french_a and_o english_a to_o their_o aid_n what_o then_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o if_o we_o make_v peace_n with_o one_o of_o these_o foreign_a enemy_n as_o namely_o with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n who_o have_v in_o her_o hand_n the_o two_o strong_a entry_n of_o zeeland_n and_o holland_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o she_o will_v not_o stand_v very_o much_o against_o a_o peace_n both_o in_o regard_n that_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n as_o also_o for_o that_o her_o treasure_n be_v well_o spend_v and_o exhaust_v have_v but_o a_o small_a mean_n and_o for_o that_o the_o war_n be_v maintain_v against_o the_o common_a people_n mind_n who_o desire_v nothing_o but_o traffic_n and_o freedom_n the_o cause_n why_o she_o entertain_v these_o war_n be_v more_o for_o fear_n then_o for_o any_o great_a hatred_n the_o greatness_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o valour_n and_o dexterity_n of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o these_o threescore_o year_n have_v be_v fearful_a to_o all_o neighbour_n prince_n wherefore_o to_o
as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o prison_n at_o large_a in_o spain_n since_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1569._o where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a pomp_n every_o man_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o he_o as_o upon_o the_o author_n of_o the_o country_n quiet_a but_o contrary_a wise_a instead_o of_o propound_v some_o mean_n of_o union_n and_o peace_n at_o his_o first_o arrival_n as_o his_o brother_n ernestus_n have_v do_v he_o be_v no_o soon_o acknowledge_v for_o governor_n but_o he_o prepare_v to_o make_v war_n both_o against_o the_o french_a and_o the_o unite_a estate_n and_o for_o his_o first_o beginning_n he_o will_v attempt_v a_o exploit_n long_o before_o project_v by_o valentin_n de_fw-fr par_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr signior_n of_o la_fw-fr motte_n governor_n of_o gravel_v the_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n not_o content_a with_o his_o victory_n of_o chastelet_n dourlan_n and_o cambray_n will_v willing_o himself_o have_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o his_o time_n but_o it_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v get_v in_o the_o netherlands_o at_o his_o arrival_n which_o be_v the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n of_o calais_n a_o sea_n port_n of_o great_a importance_n which_o the_o french_a recover_v from_o the_o english_a in_o the_o year_n 1558._o the_o which_o he_o go_v cardinal_n and_o besiege_v whereas_o the_o signior_n of_o vysdossein_fw-fr nephew_n to_o monsieur_fw-fr gourdan_n be_v governor_n who_o have_v command_v there_o since_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o french_a until_o his_o death_n and_o then_o his_o nephew_n succeed_v he_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a garrison_n both_o in_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n although_o the_o governor_n be_v well_o advertise_v that_o all_o their_o preparation_n be_v against_o that_o place_n yet_o be_v he_o so_o unfortunate_a and_o indiscreet_a as_o he_o will_v neither_o fortify_v himself_o with_o man_n nor_o make_v any_o provision_n for_o a_o siege_n yea_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o prince_n maurice_n send_v he_o some_o succour_n he_o will_v receive_v but_o two_o company_n which_o be_v those_o of_o captain_n dominique_n and_o of_o gron_n who_o have_v not_o the_o credit_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n at_o the_o first_o and_o much_o less_o into_o the_o castle_n but_o they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o poor_a ruin_a sort_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o haven_n call_v richbanc_n the_o which_o have_v be_v a_o stately_a â—…ort_n build_v by_o the_o english_a and_o ruin_v at_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o french_a the_o which_o gourdan_n nor_o his_o nephew_n vysdossein_fw-fr never_o take_v any_o care_n to_o repair_v as_o it_o be_v requisite_a consider_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v seat_v and_o some_o part_n of_o they_o in_o the_o suburb_n along_o the_o haven_n and_o before_o the_o port_n which_o they_o call_v courguet_n the_o which_o be_v nothing_o fortefied_a where_o as_o the_o cardinal_n make_v his_o first_o attempt_n 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and_o ardres_n the_o fench_n king_n be_v yet_o before_o la_fw-fr fere_n the_o which_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o deliver_v up_o of_o ardres_n in_o the_o end_n yield_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o composition_n the_o seneschal_n of_o montlimart_n one_o of_o the_o league_n and_o don_n aluarez_n ozorio_n a_o spaniard_n have_v with_o their_o soldier_n endure_v all_o the_o toil_n and_o all_o discomodity_n that_o can_v be_v invent_v have_v the_o town_n full_a of_o water_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n deep_a and_o suffer_v a_o thousand_o difficulty_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o month_n and_o more_o that_o they_o be_v besiege_v the_o composition_n be_v very_o honourable_a fere._n for_o the_o besiege_a who_o depart_v with_o their_o colour_n fly_v drum_n sound_v with_o their_o full_a arm_n and_o baggage_n draw_v after_o they_o a_o double_a cannon_n mark_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o so_o they_o
good_a effect_n if_o it_o have_v not_o please_v god_n to_o take_v he_o so_o sudden_o out_o of_o this_o world_n but_o now_o that_o his_o present_a majesty_n their_o prince_n and_o lord_n have_v succeed_v the_o king_n his_o father_n not_o only_o in_o his_o realm_n and_o estate_n but_o also_o in_o his_o christian_a and_o godly_a virtue_n to_o follow_v his_o step_n in_o the_o entertainment_n of_o amity_n good_a neighbourhood_n and_o correspondency_n with_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n by_o demonstration_n of_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v they_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o see_v they_o discharge_v of_o these_o misery_n and_o calamity_n and_o of_o whatsoever_o may_v grieve_v or_o annoy_v they_o which_o desire_n and_o zeal_n have_v move_v his_o majesty_n to_o send_v they_o as_o his_o ambassador_n unto_o his_o excelencie_n and_o their_o lordship_n to_o understand_v if_o they_o have_v any_o inclynation_n and_o can_v be_v content_a that_o his_o majesty_n with_o other_o christian_a prince_n and_o potentate_n shall_v deal_v and_o labour_n that_o these_o long_a war_n and_o public_a calamity_n common_a to_o they_o all_o may_v once_o be_v suppress_v and_o quench_v and_o peace_n so_o much_o desire_v general_o settle_v and_o plant_v hope_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o adverse_a party_n may_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v draw_v unto_o it_o and_o the_o general_a estate_n may_v rest_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o king_n their_o prince_n will_v not_o herein_o seek_v nor_o procure_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o protestant_n religion_n in_o the_o which_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v bear_v breed_v and_o bring_v up_o and_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n will_v continue_v unto_o the_o end_n but_o only_o procure_v the_o mean_n by_o the_o which_o they_o may_v be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v with_o increase_n of_o their_o happiness_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n do_v most_o affectionate_o entreat_v the_o say_a prince_n and_o estate_n that_o they_o will_v give_v ear_n unto_o it_o and_o resolve_v to_o propound_v condition_n and_o article_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v incline_v to_o enter_v into_o conference_n and_o that_o the_o king_n their_o master_n may_v be_v thereof_o inform_v by_o they_o which_o his_o holy_a and_o godly_a intention_n his_o majesty_n have_v make_v know_v unto_o the_o renounce_v queen_n of_o england_n elizabeth_n his_o dear_a sister_n and_o ally_n with_o all_o good_a and_o wholesome_a admonition_n and_o exhortation_n upon_o the_o horrible_a amazement_n doubtful_a event_n and_o imminent_a danger_n of_o this_o war_n as_o in_o like_a sort_n he_o will_v have_v they_o represent_v unto_o his_o excellency_n and_o their_o lordship_n his_o majesty_n require_v also_o the_o say_a estate_n that_o all_o neutral_a person_n which_o have_v no_o community_n with_o this_o bad_a war_n may_v have_v free_a navigation_n comerece_n and_o traffic_v of_o merchandise_n into_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o so_o as_o they_o forbear_v to_o carry_v any_o munition_n of_o war_n unto_o the_o enemy_n and_o much_o less_o that_o his_o majesty_n natural_a subject_n shall_v be_v restrain_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o perpetual_a contract_n neighbourhood_n friendship_n and_o good_a correspondency_n which_o have_v always_o be_v betwixt_o his_o subject_n and_o they_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o who_o the_o like_a be_v free_o allow_v in_o all_o his_o haven_n passage_n and_o straits_n then_o afterward_o have_v be_v intercessor_n for_o steyn_n maltesen_n amptman_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o bahuysen_n in_o denmark_n that_o he_o may_v be_v pay_v the_o arrearage_n of_o his_o account_n for_o the_o service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o particular_a estate_n of_o holland_n and_o friesland_n the_o say_v ambassador_n have_v in_o his_o majesty_n name_n wish_v all_o happiness_n and_o prosperity_n unto_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n with_o offer_n of_o his_o love_n and_o good_a neighbourhood_n in_o imâ—…tation_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o decease_a king_n his_o lord_n and_o father_n and_o they_o for_o their_o part_n do_v offer_v unto_o the_o estate_n their_o humble_a service_n beseech_v they_o above_o all_o that_o they_o may_v carry_v unto_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n and_o master_n in_o the_o estate_n behalf_n a_o good_a and_o a_o please_a answer_n whereupon_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n make_v aswere_v unto_o the_o say_a ambassador_n as_o well_o by_o mouth_n as_o by_o writing_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o october_n 1597._o as_o follow_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o their_o assembly_n depute_v and_o represent_v the_o say_v general_a estate_n ambassador_n have_v be_v exceed_o glad_a to_o here_o and_o understand_v the_o good_a remembrance_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v retain_v of_o the_o friendship_n neighbourhood_n correspondency_n and_o ancient_a contract_n which_o have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n norway_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o general_a and_o especial_a of_o the_o good_a opinion_n which_o the_o worthy_a king_n frederic_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o denmark_n etc._n etc._n have_v of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o worthy_a remembrance_n which_o he_o have_v have_v of_o the_o decease_a william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v estate_n have_v never_o have_v any_o doubt_n of_o the_o love_n and_o good_a inclynation_n of_o the_o say_a king_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o give_v they_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o joy_n for_o that_o his_o majesty_n do_v offer_v to_o continue_v and_o persevere_v therein_o for_o the_o which_o they_o do_v most_o humble_o thank_v he_o hope_v that_o they_o neither_o have_v nor_o ever_o will_v neglect_v any_o endeavour_v that_o may_v serve_v to_o entertain_v and_o augment_v his_o majesty_n good_a will_n and_o affection_n to_o they_o and_o the_o say_a province_n that_o the_o say_a estate_n will_v never_o forget_v the_o good_a affection_n which_o the_o decease_a king_n do_v carry_v to_o these_o province_n desire_v to_o retire_v they_o from_o under_o the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o war_n and_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o rest_n assure_v themselves_o that_o his_o majesty_n now_o reign_v have_v not_o only_o inherit_v his_o father_n kingdom_n and_o estate_n but_o also_o his_o virtue_n and_o the_o same_o inclination_n which_o he_o have_v to_o the_o friendship_n good_a neighbourhood_n and_o correspondency_n with_o the_o say_a province_n whereby_o they_o do_v firm_o believe_v that_o his_o majesty_n desire_v nothing_o more_o then_o to_o see_v the_o prosperity_n and_o health_n of_o these_o country_n by_o the_o root_n out_o of_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o of_o all_o that_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a and_o chargeable_a unto_o they_o for_o the_o which_o they_o hold_v themselves_o so_o much_o the_o more_o bind_v unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o as_o they_o do_v herein_o know_v his_o good_a will_n so_o they_o hope_v that_o by_o the_o reason_n hereafter_o produce_v his_o majesty_n will_v believe_v that_o the_o say_v estate_n have_v never_o desire_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o once_o to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o this_o war_n and_o it_o change_v into_o a_o good_a and_o firm_a peace_n for_o the_o attain_v whereof_o they_o have_v do_v what_o possible_a they_o can_v for_o their_o safety_n preservation_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o good_a of_o the_o country_n whereas_o contrariwise_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n in_o all_o conference_n of_o peace_n as_o well_o in_o his_o name_n as_o otherwise_o they_o seek_v nothing_o but_o practice_n and_o cunning_a shift_n to_o surpress_v the_o country_n and_o the_o good_a inhabitant_n thereof_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o first_o conference_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1574._o betwixt_o the_o lord_n of_o champigny_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n name_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o saint_n aldegonde_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n the_o which_o go_v to_o smoke_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o least_o point_n that_o be_v demand_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o spaniard_n only_a intention_n during_o the_o say_a conference_n to_o breed_v a_o division_n betwixt_o those_o two_o province_n and_o so_o be_v master_n of_o the_o good_a town_n of_o leyden_n to_o lodge_v themselves_o safe_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o holland_n the_o which_o by_o the_o fidelity_n and_o good_a endeavour_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o estate_n together_o with_o the_o besiege_a in_o the_o say_a town_n by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n be_v prevent_v the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o that_o solemn_a assembly_n hold_v at_o breda_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1575._o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n have_v send_v the_o
and_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n to_o govern_v at_o his_o pleasure_n forget_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o chief_a design_n upon_o the_o neighbour_n kingdom_n seek_v occasion_n of_o quarrel_n to_o invade_v they_o by_o arm_n the_o which_o god_n prevent_v stir_v up_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a country_n with_o two_o mighty_a army_n until_o that_o he_o be_v settle_v in_o his_o government_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n this_o be_v not_o yet_o sufficient_a for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o in_o those_o country_n there_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n dead_a for_o the_o religion_n and_o that_o by_o his_o charge_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v cause_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o hangman_n but_o he_o must_v withal_o quite_o ruin_v whole_a town_n and_o murder_v most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o town_n of_o macklyn_n zutphen_n naerden_n oudewaeter_fw-la and_o other_o which_o may_v 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the_o honourablenesse_n of_o this_o action_n it_o be_v no_o disgrace_n at_o all_o but_o a_o great_a honour_n and_o commendation_n for_o they_o throughout_o all_o christendom_n that_o for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o christendom_n they_o have_v make_v a_o peace_n and_o end_v the_o misery_n of_o war_n wash_v away_o the_o tear_n and_o blood_n of_o poor_a man_n and_o give_v they_o cause_n to_o praise_v and_o thank_v god_n and_o to_o pray_v for_o their_o prosperity_n and_o welfare_n for_o as_o man_n esteem_v the_o king_n power_n to_o be_v great_a to_o seek_v his_o right_n by_o arm_n so_o will_v it_o tend_v to_o his_o great_a reputation_n and_o honour_n that_o he_o have_v yield_v free_o thereunto_o without_o any_o compulsion_n only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o common_a welfare_n and_o peace_n he_o say_v further_o that_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o this_o king_n of_o spain_n father_n before_o his_o death_n have_v resolve_v to_o end_v these_o war_n by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o and_o that_o he_o see_v no_o better_a course_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v allege_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o hereby_o man_n counsel_v the_o province_n to_o disjoin_v themselves_o one_o from_o another_o answer_n may_v be_v make_v that_o they_o have_v already_o be_v disunite_v many_o year_n without_o any_o mean_n of_o reconcilement_n and_o that_o the_o netherlands_o have_v not_o always_o be_v unite_v some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v purchase_v and_o therefore_o he_o may_v sell_v they_o again_o and_o if_o any_o man_n will_v object_v that_o other_o may_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o hollander_n answer_n may_v be_v make_v that_o let_v they_o first_o strive_v and_o withstand_v the_o king_n force_n forty_o year_n together_o and_o then_o let_v they_o speak_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n also_o have_v peace_n with_o the_o unite_a
be_v now_o in_o many_o place_n hardly_o beset_v and_o sore_o encumber_v and_o oppress_v and_o to_o deliver_v the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o out_o of_o miserable_a thraldom_n who_o not_o long_o before_o the_o wicked_a and_o 1585._o dangerous_a invasion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o rich_a and_o flourish_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o wealth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o sea_n haven_n river_n traffic_n manual_a trade_n and_o occupation_n whereunto_o they_o be_v much_o give_v and_o very_o apt_a by_o nature_n she_o shall_v likewise_o preserve_v they_o from_o utter_a destruction_n and_o perpetual_a slavery_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o so_o effect_v a_o right_n princely_a and_o most_o royal_a work_n please_v to_o god_n profitable_a for_o all_o christendom_n worthy_a of_o eternal_a praise_n honour_n and_o glory_n and_o fit_v well_o the_o greatness_n and_o state_n of_o her_o princely_a majesty_n include_v therein_o the_o assure_a 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she_o find_v all_o her_o subject_n general_o addict_v thereunto_o say_v that_o she_o may_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n altogether_o abandon_v or_o forsake_v the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o allege_v the_o great_a hatred_n conceive_v against_o she_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o alter_n of_o his_o religion_n in_o england_n which_o he_o not_o long_o before_o have_v plant_v therein_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v at_o chasteau_n in_o cambresis_n hold_v in_o anno_fw-la 1559_o wherein_o he_o be_v very_o slack_a and_o country_n careless_a for_o procure_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o town_n of_o calais_n unto_o the_o english_a again_o the_o which_o be_v lose_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o war_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o cause_v the_o french_a to_o deliver_v many_o town_n over_o unto_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o leave_v she_o in_o war_n both_o against_o france_n and_o scotland_n without_o any_o assistance_n they_o show_v likewise_o the_o unkind_a refusal_n by_o he_o make_v of_o passage_n through_o the_o netherlands_n country_n with_o munition_n arm_n and_o powder_n which_o she_o as_o then_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v provide_v and_o buy_v by_o her_o factor_n sir_n thomas_n gresham_n unto_o who_o it_o be_v deny_v further_o that_o when_o her_o majesty_n by_o her_o ambassador_n the_o lord_n vicont_n montague_n desire_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o renew_v and_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a contract_n make_v between_o his_o father_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o her_o predecessor_n he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v draw_v to_o yield_v thereunto_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o inquisitor_n in_o spain_n to_o persecute_v her_o poor_a subject_n with_o all_o cruelty_n and_o extremity_n and_o command_v her_o ambassador_n out_o of_o spain_n because_o of_o his_o religion_n that_o his_o governor_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o netherlands_o have_v use_v all_o manner_n of_o hostility_n and_o violence_n 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spaniard_n once_o obtain_v merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la that_o be_v full_a and_o absolute_a authority_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o how_o he_o will_v alter_v their_o religion_n break_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o subject_v they_o whole_o to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o do_v out_o of_o his_o malicious_a heart_n and_o intent_n he_o will_v easy_o invade_v england_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o ship_v and_o sailor_n of_o those_o country_n together_o with_o his_o indian_a treasure_n 1585._o first_o deprive_v england_n of_o all_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n with_o the_o netherlands_o and_o within_o the_o land_n procure_v domestical_a dissension_n and_o that_o therefore_o she_o be_v not_o as_o then_o to_o let_v slip_v the_o present_a occasion_n nor_o yet_o to_o attend_v until_o the_o netherlands_o be_v full_o plant_v with_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n for_o that_o the_o war_n be_v not_o undertake_v against_o the_o netherlands_o but_o with_o a_o further_a intent_n and_o meaning_n to_o make_v a_o great_a conquest_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v lay_v before_o her_o majesty_n what_o difficulty_n and_o trouble_n may_v arise_v by_o enter_v into_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o first_o that_o thereby_o she_o shall_v break_v the_o ancient_a contract_n between_o she_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v well_o think_v on_o nor_o by_o foreign_a prince_n esteem_v a_o honourable_a action_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o subject_n against_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o contend_v against_o so_o mighty_a a_o monarch_n so_o strong_a of_o man_n money_n mean_n and_o friendship_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v from_o the_o pope_n domestical_a english_a malcontent_n and_o many_o other_o his_o adherent_n whereby_o she_o shall_v have_v work_n enough_o in_o hand_n to_o defend_v herself_o with_o many_o other_o objection_n to_o these_o reason_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o therein_o she_o shall_v break_v no_o contract_n nor_o league_n make_v with_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n for_o that_o thereby_o she_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o uphold_v they_o in_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o privilege_n and_o not_o to_o permit_v or_o suffer_v strange_a nation_n to_o plant_v and_o settle_v themselves_o there_o and_o so_o intrude_v themselves_o into_o the_o government_n and_o that_o if_o she_o let_v slip_v this_o fair_a occasion_n and_o do_v not_o assist_v they_o the_o french_a may_v set_v foot_n therein_o moreover_o that_o she_o intend_v not_o to_o aid_v any_o rebel_n against_o their_o king_n but_o to_o protect_v and_o defend_v her_o oppress_a neighbour_n whereunto_o all_o prince_n be_v bind_v especial_o for_o religion_n cause_n as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o she_o in_o her_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n with_o her_o rebel_n as_o also_o to_o keep_v back_o and_o prevent_v the_o war_n with_o the_o misery_n and_o trouble_n thereon_o depend_v if_o it_o be_v not_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v and_o how_o dangerous_a and_o troublesome_a soever_o the_o war_n be_v yet_o be_v the_o apparent_a danger_n much_o more_o and_o great_a to_o be_v overrun_v by_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o therefore_o it_o behove_v she_o the_o more_o both_o in_o conscience_n and_o in_o honour_n to_o seek_v to_o prevent_v all_o future_a danger_n for_o that_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o can_v not_o be_v able_a any_o long_a time_n to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n force_n without_o some_o aid_n and_o assistance_n which_o be_v once_o bring_v under_o his_o subjection_n she_o shall_v be_v assure_v to_o bear_v the_o burden_n upon_o her_o own_o shoulder_n in_o england_n which_o will_v be_v much_o more_o prejudicial_a insupportable_a and_o chargeable_a to_o she_o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v and_o maintain_v war_n abroad_o than_o within_o the_o
enemy_n to_o the_o country_n where-upon_o follow_v the_o union_n and_o confederation_n make_v at_o gant_n in_o november_n 1075._o betwixt_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o right_n liberty_n privilege_n and_o freedom_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o man_n how_o disloyal_o and_o fraudulent_o this_o union_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o what_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n be_v use_v in_o it_o the_o letter_n of_o escovedo_fw-es the_o breach_n of_o don_n johns_n oath_n the_o manifest_a declaration_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n bring_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o selles_n and_o deliver_v at_o macklyn_n together_o with_o the_o negotiation_n treat_v at_o lovuain_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o many_o prince_n and_o potentate_n may_v give_v 1594_o sufficient_a testimony_n in_o the_o year_n 1577._o and_o 78._o it_o be_v also_o well_o know_v how_o deceitful_o shameful_o absurd_o and_o prejudicial_a the_o assembly_n hold_v concern_v a_o peace_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cologne_n end_v during_o the_o which_o not_o only_o the_o province_n of_o arthois_n and_o henault_n with_o some_o private_a town_n be_v seduce_v and_o draw_v to_o a_o particular_a treaty_n but_o they_o also_o use_v all_o kind_n of_o violence_n against_o the_o good_a town_n of_o maeistricht_n have_v many_o secret_a and_o false_a practice_n in_o the_o other_o province_n town_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o to_o breed_v some_o alteration_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o ruin_n it_o be_v also_o well_o know_v what_o trick_n they_o have_v use_v to_o circumvent_v they_o of_o flanders_n what_o goodly_a presentation_n they_o make_v unto_o they_o and_o yet_o how_o mournful_a and_o lamentable_a the_o issue_n be_v whereto_o do_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n tend_v in_o the_o year_n 1587._o and_o 88_o and_o what_o deceit_n or_o rather_o violence_n be_v hide_v under_o it_o the_o great_a armadoe_n of_o spain_n which_o arrive_v during_o this_o treaty_n the_o which_o be_v hold_v at_o bourbourc_n all_o defeat_a and_o sink_v by_o the_o powerful_a hand_n of_o that_o great_a god_n have_v sufficient_o show_v since_o in_o the_o year_n 1591._o the_o design_n of_o a_o peace_n procure_v a_o new_a by_o the_o emperor_n be_v entreat_v thereunto_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o all_o these_o netherlands_o have_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o army_n send_v from_o time_n to_o time_n out_o of_o the_o say_a country_n against_o the_o french_a king_n whereby_o we_o may_v more_o ample_o observe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n in_o all_o their_o war_n do_v make_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n their_o pretext_n but_o if_o they_o will_v confess_v the_o truth_n they_o labour_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o settle_v and_o confirm_v their_o pretend_a monarchy_n to_o domineer_v over_o all_o christendom_n and_o to_o spoil_v all_o king_n prince_n and_o common_a weal_n of_o their_o right_n and_o lawful_a prerogative_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o that_o proud_a and_o mighty_a army_n in_o 88_o of_o the_o which_o they_o do_v public_o sing_v the_o triumph_n before_o the_o victory_n the_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v and_o if_o we_o will_v look_v into_o the_o war_n and_o negotiation_n of_o france_n from_o that_o year_n unto_o this_o day_n and_o especial_o in_o that_o they_o seek_v to_o transfer_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n not_o only_o from_o the_o lawful_a king_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o also_o from_o the_o french_a nation_n into_o that_o of_o spain_n under_o the_o name_n of_o their_o infanta_n the_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n and_o other_o spanish_a minister_n treat_v there_o by_o commandment_n from_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n it_o require_v no_o other_o proof_n but_o the_o decree_n give_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o their_o justification_n which_o be_v fall_v from_o their_o league_n many_o letter_n intercept_v and_o the_o effect_n do_v witness_v that_o their_o practice_n &_o usage_n of_o the_o country_n of_o cologne_n strausbourg_n the_o duchy_n of_o juilliers_n cleves_n and_o mont_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o good_a town_n of_o aix_n tend_v to_o no_o other_o end_n final_o how_o often_o have_v it_o be_v countermine_v by_o the_o chief_a prince_n of_o italy_n in_o what_o esteem_n do_v they_o hold_v the_o conquest_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n join_v with_o the_o other_o province_n to_o make_v sedem_fw-la belli_fw-la of_o they_o or_o rather_o a_o assure_a rendezvous_fw-fr for_o all_o christendom_n so_o as_o they_o have_v rather_o quit_v some_o part_n of_o christendom_n to_o the_o turk_n then_o abstain_v from_o make_v war_n against_o the_o netherlands_o or_o to_o withdraw_v any_o part_n of_o their_o soldier_n which_o be_v appoint_v against_o they_o final_o how_o they_o do_v handle_v the_o emperor_n the_o prince_n elector_n the_o potentate_n of_o germany_n yea_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o christendom_n only_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o general_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n appear_v plain_o by_o the_o letter_n sign_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n own_o hand_n whereof_o the_o copy_n translate_v be_v here-unto_o annex_v the_o original_a remain_v in_o this_o court_n which_o letter_n do_v also_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o point_n propound_v by_o his_o highness_n which_o be_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n be_v that_o his_o highness_n shall_v treat_v sincere_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n and_o namely_o to_o leave_v the_o netherlands_o in_o peace_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o they_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n don_n william_n of_o saint_n clement_n and_o sephano_n d'ybarra_o all_o three_o of_o they_o spaniard_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v his_o chief_a councillor_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o charge_n that_o the_o say_v stranger_n shall_v instruct_v his_o highness_n in_o which_o of_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n he_o may_v trust_v how_o he_o shall_v govern_v the_o province_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v govern_v the_o province_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v subdue_v those_o which_o be_v unite_v and_o confederate_a the_o estate_n doubt_v not_o but_o his_o highness_n have_v understand_v that_o of_o late_a through_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n and_o of_o stephano_n d'ybarra_o doctor_n lopes_n physician_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n upon_o promise_n which_o they_o make_v unto_o he_o of_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n have_v undertake_v to_o poison_v her_o majesty_n who_o 1594._o have_v accuse_v emanuel_n lovis_n tynoca_n and_o stephano_n ferreira_n digama_n as_o adherent_n to_o this_o execrable_a murder_n be_v all_o execute_v as_o also_o the_o say_a fuentes_n and_o ybarra_n have_v plot_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o emanuel_n andrada_n who_o have_v undertake_v it_o to_o poison_v the_o french_a king_n with_o a_o nosegay_n of_o flower_n or_o rose_n without_o any_o powder_n and_o yet_o with_o so_o subtle_a a_o poison_n as_o the_o smell_a thereof_o shall_v cause_v his_o death_n without_o remedy_n speak_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o difinitive_a process_n of_o michael_n renichon_n who_o call_v himself_o triuteres_n a_o priest_n of_o namur_n who_o two_o month_n sense_n disguise_v in_o a_o soldier_n habit_n have_v be_v send_v from_o brussells_n into_o these_o unite_a province_n together_o with_o other_o murderer_n corrupt_v to_o that_o end_n to_o murder_v my_o lord_n prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n bear_v prince_n of_o orange_n yea_o and_o his_o excellency_n young_a brother_n be_v but_o ten_o year_n old_a study_v in_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n not_o to_o take_v he_o away_o as_o they_o do_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o earl_n of_o buren_n that_o now_o be_v his_o elder_a brother_n out_o of_o lovuain_n by_o violence_n 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as_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n can_v be_v in_o any_o sort_n change_v to_o the_o good_a of_o these_o country_n as_o also_o there_o be_v no_o likelehood_n they_o find_v themselves_o wrong_v in_o the_o high_o degree_n will_v be_v more_o bening_n and_o yield_v more_o unto_o they_o now_o then_o before_o the_o say_a offence_n or_o else_o that_o they_o can_v entreat_v these_o country_n over_o who_o they_o pretend_v a_o right_a more_o mild_o than_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o france_n england_n and_o scotland_n which_o be_v equal_a unto_o they_o in_o dignity_n and_o authority_n whereupon_o the_o say_v general_a estate_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o oath_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o bind_v to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o the_o false_a and_o cautelous_a practice_n of_o the_o say_a council_n especial_o for_o that_o the_o say_v murder_n in_o these_o unite_a province_n and_o against_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n together_o 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province_n thus_o do_v and_o resolve_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n at_o the_o hage_n the_o 17._o of_o may._n 1594._o this_o answer_n be_v give_v to_o doctor_n hartius_n and_o coemans_n with_o a_o authentical_a copy_n 1594._o of_o the_o king_n letter_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o this_o answer_n the_o which_o have_v be_v intercept_v and_o bring_v unto_o the_o estate_n two_o be_v find_v date_v from_o s._n laurent_n which_o be_v the_o escurial_n of_o the_o 14._o and_o a_o other_o of_o the_o 15._o of_o october_n and_o of_o the_o four_o and_o seven_o of_o december_n 1593._o sign_v with_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n direct_v to_o don_n william_n of_o saint_n clement_n his_o ambassador_n in_o germany_n by_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 14._o among_o other_o clause_n and_o whereof_o the_o estate_n answer_n make_v mention_v there_o be_v that_o which_o follow_v touch_v the_o pacification_n of_o the_o estate_n rebel_v see_v you_o be_v so_o full_o inform_v of_o that_o 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particular_a dispatch_n of_o we_o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o that_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o december_n he_o say_v speak_v of_o the_o emperor_n the_o archduke_n ernestus_n the_o turk_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n as_o also_o you_o shall_v represent_v unto_o they_o that_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o turk_n it_o shall_v be_v no_o prejudice_n as_o heretofore_o you_o have_v let_v they_o know_v more_o particular_o and_o you_o shall_v advertise_v i_o of_o all_o that_o shall_v pass_v without_o doubt_n he_o have_v reason_n to_o apprehend_v the_o loss_n which_o he_o have_v make_v of_o vesperin_n and_o palotte_n and_o to_o complain_v that_o they_o take_v no_o order_n to_o prevent_v a_o great_a loss_n it_o be_v expedient_a if_o it_o may_v be_v to_o accommodate_v matter_n by_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o truce_n and_o of_o a_o great_a present_n and_o that_o you_o seek_v to_o win_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o bashaw_n by_o gift_n for_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o only_a 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without_o call_v of_o a_o diet_n they_o will_v give_v the_o emperor_n some_o contribution_n and_o mean_n it_o be_v necessary_a you_o shall_v advertise_v i_o particular_o of_o what_o pass_v betwixt_o you_o and_o cardinal_n mandrucio_fw-la in_o matter_n of_o league_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v besy_v to_o give_v you_o answer_v that_o you_o seek_v to_o practice_v with_o he_o but_o yet_o in_o general_a term_n let_v he_o understand_v that_o to_o make_v this_o design_n easy_a it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a above_o all_o thing_n to_o make_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n resolute_a in_o take_v away_o all_o difficulty_n see_v they_o have_v so_o great_a a_o interest_n in_o it_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n affect_v you_o shall_v hinder_v it_o whereof_o be_v careful_a but_o as_o