brother_n who_o call_v himself_o hercules_n he_o after_o have_v embroil_v france_n make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o heretic_n repair_v to_o the_o low_a country_n and_o there_o at_o his_o first_o come_v possess_v himself_o of_o cambray_n which_o till_o then_o continue_v loyal_a this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o the_o follow_a year_n he_o go_v to_o antwerp_n and_o there_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v declare_v duke_n of_o brabant_n which_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a shadow_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v all_o the_o power_n his_o authority_n last_v not_o long_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n disappoint_v of_o marry_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1582._o at_o antwerp_n a_o youth_n a_o biscain_o call_v john_n de_fw-fr xauregui_n resolve_v to_o kill_v the_o prince_n of_o wound_v orange_n to_o this_o intent_n one_o day_n after_o dinner_n he_o fire_v a_o musket_n at_o he_o yet_o kill_v he_o not_o but_o give_v he_o a_o dangerous_a wound_n in_o the_o cheek_n the_o young_a man_n be_v present_o tear_v to_o piece_n and_o all_o that_o know_v of_o the_o design_n execute_v a_o burgundian_n manage_v his_o business_n more_o successful_o for_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o prince_n family_n he_o soon_o after_o kill_v he_o in_o holland_n at_o toledo_n be_v hold_v a_o provincial_a synod_n in_o which_o be_v 7_o bishop_n and_o 2_o abbot_n and_o toledo_n d._n gaspar_n de_fw-fr quiroga_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n preside_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr velada_n assist_v at_o it_o in_o the_o king_n name_n this_o year_n pope_n gregory_n cut_v off_o 10_o day_n in_o october_n to_o reduce_v the_o solsticy_n and_o equinox_n account_n to_o their_o former_a place_n beside_o the_o golden_a number_n be_v take_v from_o the_o calendar_n and_o in_o its_o place_n be_v substitute_v the_o epact_n all_o to_o regulate_v the_o observation_n of_o time_n for_o the_o future_a better_o than_o it_o be_v before_o marry_o the_o empress_n come_v to_o spain_n and_o go_v to_o lisbon_n where_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n be_v spain_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o with_o he_o cardinal_n albertus_n son_n to_o the_o empress_n a_o prince_n of_o extraordinary_a part_n antony_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o portugal_n after_o he_o be_v overthrow_v flee_v into_o france_n vanquish_v and_o have_v gather_v a_o fleet_n there_o sail_v over_o to_o the_o island_n terceras_fw-la otherwise_o call_v açore_n which_o still_o hold_v out_o for_o he_o near_o the_o island_n of_o s._n michael_n he_o be_v vanquish_v in_o a_o sea_n fight_v by_o d._n alvero_n baçan_n marquis_n of_o santa_n cruz._n philip_n strozzi_n one_o of_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o french_a fleet_n be_v kill_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr brissac_n the_o other_o admiral_n together_z with_o antony_z the_o pretend_a king_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n all_o the_o prisoner_n of_o note_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 80_o and_o many_o other_o the_o marquis_n put_v to_o death_n the_o king_n of_o france_n consent_v to_o it_o nevertheless_o the_o people_n of_o tercera_n will_v not_o submit_v anno_fw-la 1583._o this_o year_n the_o marquis_n return_v and_o full_o subdue_v they_o d._n ferdinand_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o lisbon_n age_v 74_o year_n soon_o after_o he_o die_v there_o also_o sancho_n de_fw-fr avila_n of_o the_o kick_n of_o a_o horse_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o june_n he_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o velada_n and_o bear_v at_o avila_n prince_n james_n son_n to_o king_n philip_n decease_v at_o madrid_n on_o the_o one_a of_o february_n for_o which_o die_v reason_n the_o three_o estate_n in_o portugal_n swear_v his_o brother_n prince_n philip_n heir_n to_o that_o crown_n this_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v and_o cardinal_n albertus_n the_o king_n nephew_n constitute_v governor_n of_o portugal_n king_n philip_n return_v to_o castille_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o necessary_a affair_n there_o anno_fw-la 1584._o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n have_v obtain_v his_o brother_n pardon_n return_v into_o france_n after_o france_n he_o have_v be_v in_o england_n and_o flanders_n but_o go_v from_o paris_n soon_o die_v either_o of_o sickness_n or_o poison_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o aspire_a thought_n which_o have_v compass_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o england_n france_n and_o flanders_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o musket-shot_a on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n by_o a_o young_a kill_v burgundian_n call_v baltasar_n who_o have_v enter_v into_o his_o service_n to_o that_o purpose_n such_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o author_n of_o so_o many_o mischief_n but_o this_o do_v not_o pacify_v the_o fleming_n king_n philip_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n queen_n elizabeth_n two_o daughter_n elizabeth_n and_o catherine_n it_o be_v report_v the_o elder_a be_v keep_v for_o her_o cousin_n the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la the_o young_a be_v contract_v to_o charles_n duke_n of_o savoy_n zaragoça_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o arragon_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o celebrate_v of_o the_o nuptial_n before_o the_o king_n set_v forward_o upon_o this_o journey_n the_o three_o estate_n of_o castille_n at_o madrid_n swear_v prince_n philip_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n this_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o spain_n november_n be_v sunday_n and_o the_o day_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n hierome_n near_o that_o town_n quiroga_n cardinal_n of_o toledo_n sing_v the_o mass_n anno_fw-la 1585._o this_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v the_o king_n set_v out_o for_o zaragoca_n in_o very_o rough_a wether_n spain_n the_o winter_n season_n not_o be_v yet_o past_a thither_o come_v also_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o sea_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n by_o the_o king_n his_o father-in-law_n the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o ostentation_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n news_n be_v bring_v not_o long_o after_o that_o pope_n gregory_n be_v very_o age_a and_o famous_a for_o his_o choose_v great_a wisdom_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n the_o 12_o of_o april_n in_o may_n follow_v cardinal_n felix_n montalto_n who_o have_v first_o be_v general_n of_o the_o recolet_n franciscan_n than_o bishop_n and_o afterward_o cardinal_n be_v last_o promote_v to_o s._n peter_n chair_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o sixtus_n the_o five_o govern_v the_o church_n five_o year_n and_o four_o month_n and_o have_v many_o good_a quality_n but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o man_n without_o a_o fault_n he_o be_v blame_v for_o be_v too_o severe_a and_o covetous_a and_o for_o promote_a of_o his_o kinsman_n more_o than_o be_v justifiable_a he_o canonize_v s._n james_n of_o alcala_n a_o franciscan_a who_o body_n be_v keep_v and_o honour_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o that_o order_n at_o alcala_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n make_v war_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o have_v low-countries_n recover_v gent_n and_o many_o other_o place_n after_o a_o long_a and_o straight_o siege_n he_o keep_v upon_o antwerp_n force_v it_o to_o surrender_v in_o august_n this_o siege_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o many_o extraordinary_a device_n use_v on_o both_o side_n as_o also_o for_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o general_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n king_n philip_n accompany_v the_o new-married_n couple_v as_o far_o as_o barcelona_n whence_o they_o sail_v for_o italy_n in_o his_o return_n at_o monçon_n he_o hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n of_o arragon_n which_o sit_v long_o many_o difficulty_n arise_v among_o they_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o summer_n and_o autumn_n which_o prove_v sickly_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o die_v there_o especial_o of_o the_o stranger_n and_o courtier_n at_o last_o this_o parliament_n swear_v prince_n philip_n heir_n of_o all_o those_o domimion_n pope_n sixtus_n at_o his_o first_o accession_n to_o the_o papacy_n publish_v his_o bull_n in_o which_o he_o declare_v henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n a_o heretic_n and_o excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o right_n of_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n as_o he_o do_v also_o henry_n prince_n of_o conde_n his_o cousin-german_a in_o case_n king_n henry_n brother-in-law_n to_o he_o of_o navarre_n die_v without_o issue_n which_o be_v likely_a because_o till_o then_o the_o queen_n have_v never_o be_v with-child_n anno_fw-la 1586._o nevertheless_o the_o king_n of_o france_n labour_v to_o secure_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n without_o regard_v the_o pope_n threat_n whereupon_o many_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n conspire_v king_n to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o religion_n the_o ringleader_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n which_o much_o perplex_a the_o king_n see_v three_o powerful_a faction_n on_o foot_n which_o he_o fear_v will_v again_o
succeed_v he_o king_n alonso_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o name_n as_o be_v of_o right_a succeed_v his_o father_n ferdinand_n his_o reign_n for_o the_o strange_a variety_n of_o revolution_n that_o happen_v prove_v much_o more_o wonderful_a castille_n than_o glorious_a for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o admirable_a than_o to_o see_v a_o prince_n breed_v in_o war_n and_o so_o learned_a that_o few_o private_a person_n can_v compare_v with_o he_o reduce_v to_o that_o unfortunate_a state_n he_o can_v neither_o obtain_v the_o empire_n offer_v he_o by_o stranger_n nor_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o father_n but_o to_o be_v reduce_v almost_o to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o private_a man._n he_o sully_v the_o title_n of_o the_o wise_a purchase_v by_o his_o learning_n by_o not_o know_v how_o to_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v the_o calamity_n that_o fall_v upon_o he_o at_o sevil_n where_o he_o be_v when_o his_o father_n die_v he_o be_v proclaim_a king_n his_o first_o action_n be_v to_o renew_v the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n and_o he_o remit_v he_o the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o tribute_n he_o use_v to_o pay_v this_o be_v do_v in_o respect_n to_o his_o good_a service_n and_o to_o encourage_v he_o to_o continue_v faithful_a that_o prince_n be_v so_o great_a a_o admirer_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n that_o though_o a_o moor_n he_o send_v yearly_o 100_o wax_n torch_n to_o sevil_n for_o that_o king_n anniversary_n there_o be_v great_a scarcity_n of_o money_n to_o relieve_v which_o want_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o instead_o of_o pepiones_n a_o coin_n so_o call_v that_o be_v make_v of_o pure_a metal_n there_o shall_v burgaleses_n be_v use_v which_o be_v base_a and_o full_a of_o allay_n this_o be_v no_o relief_n to_o the_o king_n want_n for_o all_o thing_n grow_v dear_a and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o salary_n of_o all_o officer_n but_o the_o people_n be_v much_o more_o enrage_a when_o another_o sort_n of_o money_n be_v invent_v call_v black_a because_o it_o have_v much_o copper_n 15_o piece_n of_o this_o money_n be_v worth_a a_o crown_n one_o burgale_n be_v worth_a two_o pepiones_n this_o method_n of_o raise_v money_n have_v often_o be_v find_v very_o prejudicial_a and_o soon_o make_v king_n alonso_n odious_a to_o his_o subject_n king_n alonso_z be_v trouble_v for_o the_o barrenness_n of_o his_o queen_n violante_n flatterer_n advise_v there_o may_v be_v a_o divorce_n obtain_v and_o the_o king_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v persuade_v he_o send_v to_o conclude_v a_o match_n with_o christina_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o she_o be_v bring_v into_o spain_n king_n jayme_n of_o arragon_n endeavour_v by_o fair_a mean_n to_o alter_v this_o resolution_n but_o those_o fail_v have_v recourse_n to_o arms._n thus_o the_o war_n break_v out_o incursion_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o frontier_n plunder_v theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v now_o on_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n 1253._o as_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o praise_n for_o his_o zeal_n towards_o the_o holy_a land_n so_o he_o be_v unblamable_a for_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n on_o which_o account_n it_o 1253._o be_v say_v that_o kingdom_n be_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n under_o a_o general_n interdict_v after_o that_o dies_fw-la time_n be_v expire_v peter_n remigius_n or_o gaçoliz_n bishop_n of_o pamplona_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n and_o return_v to_o his_o church_n theobald_n be_v honourable_a for_o other_o good_a quality_n and_o especial_o for_o his_o learning_n he_o have_v three_o wife_n by_o the_o first_o who_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lorraine_n he_o have_v no_o child_n be_v divorce_v from_o she_o by_o the_o pope_n command_n he_o marry_v sibila_fw-la daughter_n to_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o who_o he_o have_v blanch_n marry_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o britanny_n call_v the_o red._n by_o his_o three_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o archimbaud_n earl_n of_o faux_n he_o have_v theobald_n henry_n and_o ellenor_n theobald_n succeed_v his_o father_n be_v than_o not_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n but_o of_o a_o excellent_a temper_n and_o promise_a hope_n navarre_n queen_n marguerite_n his_o mother_n fear_v alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v ease_v of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n will_v again_o set_v up_o his_o pretension_n to_o that_o crown_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o he_o she_o have_v a_o conference_n at_o tudela_n in_o august_n and_o they_o conclude_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o theobald_n shall_v marry_v one_o of_o king_n jayme_n daughter_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n brother_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o queen_n marguerite_n however_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n save_v to_o himself_o his_o pretension_n to_o that_o crown_n on_o account_n of_o the_o adoption_n of_o king_n sancho_n that_o this_o league_n may_v be_v the_o firm_a they_o have_v it_o confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n it_o aim_v direct_o at_o castille_n the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o war_n cause_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o his_o son_n to_o be_v reconcile_v thus_o i_o find_v that_o alonso_z the_o elder_a son_n confirm_v under_o a_o oath_n what_o his_o father_n have_v give_v to_o peter_n and_o jayme_n the_o two_o young_a brother_n a_o new_a war_n ensue_v alasarcho_fw-mi a_o design_v moor_n promise_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o reguara_n king_n jayme_n be_v a_o forward_a prince_n easy_o give_v credit_n to_o he_o and_o be_v on_o the_o way_n with_o a_o small_a handful_n of_o men._n he_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o snare_n and_o be_v take_v but_o that_o he_o have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o design_n the_o moor_n thus_o disappoint_v valencia_n persuade_v those_o of_o valencia_n to_o revolt_v thither_o the_o king_n haste_v and_o it_o be_v debate_v to_o expel_v all_o the_o infidel_n interest_n sway_v the_o nobility_n to_o oppose_v this_o advice_n but_o the_o prelate_n and_o commonalty_n prevail_v so_o the_o moor_n be_v command_v to_o depart_v valencia_n and_o all_o its_o territory_n within_o a_o time_n prefix_v they_o thou_o 60000._o strong_a and_o in_o arm_n obey_v and_o disperse_v themselves_o into_o the_o country_n of_o murzia_n and_o granada_n a_o considerable_a number_n also_o settle_v in_o that_o part_n now_o call_v la_fw-fr mancha_n de_fw-fr arragon_n former_o montaragon_n of_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o till_v nor_o improve_v at_o present_a yield_v corn_n that_o supply_v many_o place_n ferdinand_n brother_z to_z king_n alonso_z make_v a_o considerable_a profit_n of_o the_o moor_n for_o be_v governor_n of_o villena_n through_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v he_o oblige_v every_o one_o to_o pay_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n these_o affair_n hinder_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n from_o fall_v upon_o castille_n and_o this_o delay_n prove_v fortunate_a at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o christina_n after_o her_o long_a voyage_n come_v to_o toledo_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1254._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o child_n the_o king_n move_v at_o so_o unexpected_a a_o accident_n 1254._o king_n change_v his_o hatred_n into_o love_n and_o those_o who_o before_o persuade_v a_o divorce_n now_o plead_v for_o the_o queen_n such_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o flatterer_n philip_n the_o king_n brother_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v abbot_n of_o valladolid_n and_o elect_a archbishop_n of_o sevil_n renounce_v the_o priestly_a function_n and_o with_o the_o king_n consent_n marry_v christina_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o queen_n violantes_n barrenness_n be_v change_v into_o fruitfulness_n and_o she_o bear_v many_o child_n these_o be_v berengaria_n beatrix_n ferdinand_n call_v the_o la_fw-fr cerda_n that_o be_v of_o the_o hair_n because_o of_o long_a hair_n that_o grow_v on_o his_o back_n sancho_n peter_n john_n james_n elizabeth_n and_o ellenor_n by_o a_o woman_n of_o mean_a extraction_n the_o king_n have_v alonso_n fernandez_n by_o d._n mayor_n daughter_n to_o peter_n de_fw-fr guzman_n he_o have_v beatrix_n both_o illegitimate_a in_o the_o follow_a year_n 1255._o edward_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n come_v into_o spain_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n be_v not_o know_v unless_o it_o be_v on_o 1255._o account_n of_o christina_n who_o be_v his_o cousin-german_n he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n at_o burgos_n and_o by_o he_o knight_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n honour_n direct_v to_o appease_v the_o fierce_a youth_n king_n alonso_z have_v not_o the_o same_o character_n in_o all_o part_n in_o spain_n he_o be_v hate_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o not_o much_o belove_v by_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n abroad_o the_o fame_n of_o
italy_n where_o he_o give_v the_o pope_n a_o account_n of_o his_o negotiation_n and_o then_o go_v into_o sicily_n to_o stir_v the_o people_n there_o to_o rebel_n such_o be_v the_o security_n of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o secrecy_n of_o the_o conspirator_n that_o nothing_o be_v discover_v at_o this_o time_n die_v pope_n nicholas_n and_o martin_n the_o ivth_o native_a of_o tours_n succeed_v he_o this_o pope_n be_v whole_o devote_v to_o king_n charles_n and_o to_o oblige_v variance_n he_o excommunicate_v the_o greek_a emperor_n beside_o he_o refuse_v to_o canonize_v raymund_n of_o penafuerte_n which_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n solicit_v for_o pretend_v that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v grant_v he_o whilst_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n he_o owe_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o instead_o thereof_o he_o recall_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v to_o king_n jayme_n father_n to_o he_o now_o reign_v what_o may_v have_v terrify_v the_o aragonian_a make_v he_o the_o more_o eager_a and_o therefore_o he_o furnish_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o arragon_n give_v out_o it_o be_v to_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n where_o two_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tunez_n who_o be_v depose_v by_o conrade_n lança_n be_v at_o variance_n about_o the_o city_n of_o constantina_n and_o bugia_n this_o be_v give_v out_o but_o his_o real_a design_n be_v against_o sicily_n the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o france_n ambassador_n press_v to_o know_v the_o intent_n of_o those_o preparation_n as_o be_v both_o concern_v for_o king_n charles_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o a_o passion_n answer_v if_o he_o think_v his_o shirt_n know_v his_o design_n he_o will_v take_v it_o off_o and_o burn_v it_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n according_a to_o promise_n send_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o mony_n the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o sicilian_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n at_o the_o holy_a time_n of_o the_o year_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o march_n be_v easter_n tuesday_n when_o the_o french_a be_v most_o secure_a be_v whole_o bend_v upon_o sport_n and_o pastime_n at_o the_o time_n vesper_n when_o the_o bell_n ring_v to_o vesper_n or_o evensong_n all_o the_o french_a throughout_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v massacre_v and_o thence_o come_v the_o proverb_n of_o the_o sicilian_a vesper_n beside_o the_o sicilian_n seize_v upon_o all_o the_o fleet_n provide_v in_o the_o port_n of_o that_o island_n against_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n than_o declare_v a_o enemy_n by_o the_o pope_n this_o be_v the_o most_o receive_a relation_n of_o that_o memorable_a action_n yet_o other_o affirm_v it_o begin_v at_o palermo_n where_o a_o french_a man_n offer_v to_o search_v a_o woman_n for_o arm_n the_o people_n lay_v hold_v of_o that_o occasion_n to_o rise_v and_o kill_v all_o the_o french_a in_o the_o city_n castle_n and_o country_n without_o spare_v either_o age_n or_o sex_n insomuch_o that_o they_o slay_v such_o woman_n as_o they_o think_v to_o be_v with_o child_n by_o they_o that_o none_o of_o the_o race_n may_v remain_v the_o city_n of_o palermo_n be_v plunder_v as_o if_o a_o enemy_n have_v enter_v it_o all_o other_o town_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o palermo_n only_o mecina_n be_v some_o time_n quiet_a because_o herbertus_n aurelianensis_fw-la governor_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n for_o the_o french_a be_v there_o yet_o soon_o after_o the_o mecineses_n expel_v the_o governor_n and_o garrison_n william_n porcelotte_n a_o provençal_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o calatafimia_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o that_o confusion_n be_v permit_v to_o depart_v peaceable_o the_o general_a opinion_n conceive_v of_o his_o goodness_n and_o modesty_n protect_v he_o this_o be_v the_o event_n of_o that_o most_o famous_a conspiracy_n of_o john_n prochita_n the_o sicilian_n after_o their_o fury_n be_v over_o reflect_v on_o their_o danger_n and_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a think_v fit_a to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o ring_n of_o arragon_n for_o protection_n whilst_o this_o be_v do_v in_o sicily_n he_o be_v at_o tortosa_n with_o his_o fleet_n in_o a_o readiness_n and_o thence_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n where_o have_v plunder_v and_o ruin_v the_o sea_n coast_n on_o a_o sudden_a he_o sail_v over_o to_o corsica_n there_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o sicily_n and_o that_o king_n charles_n be_v go_v in_o great_a haste_n from_o tuscany_n and_o have_v lay_v siege_n to_o mecina_n batter_v it_o with_o the_o great_a fury_n imaginable_a the_o french_a french_a act_v with_o rage_n seek_v to_o revenge_v the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o countryman_n and_o the_o besiege_a defend_v themselves_o with_o such_o resolution_n that_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o the_o labour_n or_o danger_n now_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n arrive_v at_o palermo_n where_o the_o more_o to_o tie_v he_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o island_n he_o be_v crown_v and_o there_o his_o fleet_n be_v increase_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o ship_n take_v by_o the_o sicilian_n and_o provide_v by_o the_o french_a against_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n hope_v of_o speedy_a relief_n encourage_v the_o besiege_a and_o king_n charles_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o siege_n and_o with_o shame_n return_v into_o italy_n the_o two_o king_n send_v one_o another_o letter_n full_a of_o reproachful_a language_n and_o declare_v open_a war._n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n expect_v supply_v from_o spain_n king_n charles_n from_o france_n and_o marseilles_n the_o late_a encamp_v with_o his_o army_n near_o the_o straight_a of_o mecina_n in_o sight_n of_o sicily_n king_n peter_n have_v distribute_v his_o force_n in_o garrison_n he_o find_v the_o enemy_n be_v strong_a and_o that_o his_o own_o recruit_n be_v to_o come_v from_o far_o off_o think_v good_a to_o make_v use_n of_o policy_n king_n charles_n be_v brave_a and_o value_v himself_o much_o upon_o his_o strength_n and_o skill_n at_o all_o weapon_n king_n peter_n arragon_n send_v he_o a_o challenge_n to_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n and_o decide_v the_o quarrel_n without_o the_o effusion_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n as_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v shed_v in_o a_o battle_n so_o say_v the_o french_a historian_n but_o the_o arragonian_n affirm_v that_o king_n charles_n challenge_v king_n peter_n and_o that_o simon_n leontius_n a_o dominican_n bring_v the_o challenge_n certain_a it_o be_v the_o challenge_n be_v accept_v and_o they_o agree_v to_o fight_v with_o 100_o gentleman_n on_o a_o side_n a_o dispute_n arise_v about_o the_o place_n of_o combat_n bourdeaux_n be_v agree_v upon_o as_o a_o indifferent_a place_n be_v then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n they_o appoint_v the_o day_n and_o swear_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o combat_n the_o pope_n know_v what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o sicily_n charge_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o desist_v and_o not_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o obey_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o november_n be_v excommunicate_v he_o also_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o forbid_v he_o permit_v the_o battle_n in_o his_o dominion_n yet_o that_o avail_v not_o queen_n constance_z by_o her_o husband_n order_n go_v to_o sicily_n that_o the_o sicilian_n may_v not_o revolt_n she_o be_v their_o natural_a sovereign_n she_o arrive_v at_o mecina_n on_o the_o 22th_o of_o april_n 1283._o and_o with_o she_o her_o son_n jayme_n to_o who_o his_o father_n design_v to_o 1283_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n both_o king_n prepare_v for_o the_o challenge_n king_n charles_n go_v over_o into_o france_n and_o he_o of_o arragon_n with_o his_o fleet_n into_o spain_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o june_n the_o day_n appoint_v for_o battle_n king_n charles_n with_o his_o troop_n of_o gentleman_n appear_v at_o bourdeaux_n king_n peter_n come_v not_o the_o french_a author_n attribute_v this_o to_o cowardice_n and_o falsehood_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v make_v warlike_a preparation_n our_o historian_n excuse_v he_o say_v he_o be_v warn_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o bourdeaux_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o treachery_n for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v march_v that_o way_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n so_o that_o his_o 100_o aragonian_a horse_n be_v to_o encounter_v with_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o france_n this_o give_v occasion_n to_o every_o one_o to_o make_v reflection_n according_a to_o their_o inclination_n and_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o last_a war._n as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n return_v home_o he_o take_v in_o hand_n two_o several_a affair_n one_o be_v to_o drive_v d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n out_o of_o albaraçin_n since_o rely_v on_o the_o strength_n
in_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o his_o interest_n alone_o be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o all_o the_o nobility_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v contract_v to_o edward_n prince_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v 36_o year_n of_o age_n the_o marriage_n by_o proxy_n be_v solemnize_v at_o a_o village_n call_v ojos_n negro_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o daroca_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v present_a her_o portion_n be_v 200000_o florin_n the_o lady_n constance_n de_fw-fr tovar_n d._n ruy_n lopez_n davalos_n his_o widow_n be_v appoint_v she_o first_o lady_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n this_o princess_n from_o valencia_n travel_v through_o castille_n and_o at_o valladolid_n the_o king_n entertain_v she_o noble_o and_o thence_o she_o go_v on_o rich_o present_v towards_o portugal_n to_o meet_v her_o husband_n the_o joy_n for_o this_o match_n be_v the_o great_a because_o that_o prince_n have_v so_o long_o put_v it_o off_o and_o it_o be_v fear_v he_o will_v not_o marry_v at_o the_o same_o time_n peter_n traer_n brother_n to_o prince_n edward_n after_o his_o long_a travel_n in_o which_o he_o visit_v the_o emperor_n sigismond_n and_o tamerlan_n the_o tartar_n return_v to_o spain_n and_o many_o fabulous_a story_n be_v write_v of_o his_o peregrination_n he_o land_v at_o valencia_n in_o june_n and_o in_o september_n marry_v elizabeth_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n who_o be_v in_o prison_n by_o she_o he_o have_v elizabeth_n afterward_o queen_n of_o portugal_n philippe_n who_o become_v a_o nun_n peter_z constable_z of_o portugal_n james_n a_o cardinal_n and_o bishop_n of_o lisbon_n john_n king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o beatrix_n wife_n to_o adolphus_n duke_n of_o cleves_n prince_n peter_n after_o his_o marriage_n visit_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n at_o aranda_n and_o come_v safe_a to_o portugal_n whole_a town_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o admire_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v drop_v from_o heaven_n the_o ignorance_n of_o that_o age_n make_v his_o travel_n appear_v supernatural_a the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v settle_v old_a castille_n and_o release_v garci_n fernandez_n manrique_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v apprehend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o prince_n henry_n of_o arragon_n and_o restore_v he_o his_o estate_n return_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o have_v spend_v some_o time_n at_o alcalá_n go_v thence_o to_o illescas_n thither_o come_v to_o he_o joseph_n abencerrage_n who_o flee_v from_o granada_n to_o espouse_v the_o depose_v king_n quarrel_n the_o king_n treat_v he_o generous_o and_o send_v along_o with_o he_o alonso_n de_fw-fr lorca_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tunez_n to_o exhort_v he_o to_o take_v compassion_n on_o that_o injure_v king_n and_o assist_v he_o with_o his_o force_n to_o recover_v his_o crown_n promise_v not_o to_o be_v want_v on_o his_o part_n the_o king_n of_o tunez_n encourage_v by_o this_o embassy_n send_v king_n mahomet_n into_o spain_n with_o a_o good_a fleet_n and_o 300_o horse_n he_o land_v at_o vera_n and_o immediate_o a_o restore_v wonderful_a change_n appear_v for_o all_o place_n submit_v to_o he_o and_o even_o the_o city_n granada_n be_v deliver_v up_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1429._o the_o usurper_n retire_v to_o the_o castle_n call_v alhambra_n where_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n leave_v the_o crown_n he_o have_v unjust_o possess_v to_o the_o rightful_a owner_n thus_o much_o in_o spain_n france_n can_v hardly_o be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n the_o english_a be_v master_n of_o paris_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n charles_n the_o vii_o king_n of_o france_n in_o that_o distress_n send_v ambassador_n with_o great_a submission_n to_o beg_v assistance_n of_o several_a prince_n and_o among_o they_o of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n mathias_n rexaque_n send_v on_o this_o embassy_n come_v to_o barcelona_n in_o april_n at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v bend_v upon_o two_o several_a war_n that_o of_o naples_n trouble_v he_o most_o prince_n peter_n his_o brother_n arragon_n be_v return_v thence_o into_o spain_n have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o success_n dalmatius_n sasera_n be_v leave_v in_o his_o place_n to_o preserve_v what_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o arragonian_n beside_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v make_v great_a preparation_n for_o a_o war_n with_o castille_n for_o these_o reason_n the_o french_a embassy_n have_v no_o success_n but_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n be_v recover_v out_o of_o that_o desperate_a condition_n by_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n the_o english_a have_v besiege_v orleans_n seven_o month_n and_o hunger_n begin_v to_o pinch_v the_o besiege_v when_o on_o a_o sudden_a a_o maid_n about_o 18_o year_n of_o age_n who_o name_n be_v joan_n and_o be_v common_o call_v the_o maid_n of_o orleans_n persuade_v the_o french_a she_o be_v send_v from_o heaven_n to_o relieve_v orleans_n she_o gain_v credit_n and_o put_v relief_n into_o the_o town_n and_o at_o lengh_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v from_o this_o time_n the_o english_a lose_v many_o town_n this_o maid_n encourage_v and_o lead_v the_o french_a at_o last_o she_o be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a carry_v to_o rouen_n where_o she_o be_v try_v condemn_a and_o burn_v for_o a_o witch_n many_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n she_o be_v wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o french_a to_o this_o day_n reverence_v she_o as_o a_o saint_n her_o statue_n be_v upon_o the_o bridge_n of_o orleans_n kneel_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o a_o great_a crucifix_n and_o the_o king_n on_o the_o right_n but_o these_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o history_n of_o france_n and_o england_n where_o they_o be_v handle_v at_o large_a peter_n cardinal_n of_o faux_n legate_n from_o pope_n martin_n church_n the_o v._o assemble_v a_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o tarragona_n in_o that_o city_n what_o act_v pass_v in_o that_o synod_n be_v not_o know_v but_o the_o matter_n of_o great_a concern_v there_o bring_v to_o perfection_n be_v that_o they_o prevail_v upon_o the_o canon_n giles_n munoz_n to_o resign_v the_o title_n of_o pope_n and_o the_o cardinal_n that_o follow_v he_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o dignity_n this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n order_n to_o oblige_v pope_n martin_n who_o before_o he_o keep_v under_o by_o terror_n and_o now_o endeavour_v tun_n oblige_v by_o this_o courtesy_n peniscola_n which_o before_o belong_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n be_v now_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n giles_n munoz_n in_o requital_n for_o his_o resignation_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o majorca_n alonso_z de_fw-fr borgia_n be_v also_o choose_v bishop_n of_o valencia_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o pain_n he_o have_v take_v to_o reduce_v giles_n munoz_n and_o his_o companion_n to_o compliance_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o step_n borgia_n make_v to_o attain_v the_o high_a dignity_n all_o this_o be_v do_v at_o tortosa_n in_o august_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o schism_n which_o last_v long_a and_o be_v hot_a maintain_v of_o any_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n procession_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o devotion_n be_v perform_v in_o thanksgiving_n for_o this_o blessing_n and_o to_o implore_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n that_o such_o judgement_n may_v be_v avert_v for_o the_o future_a it_o will_v be_v well_o we_o conclude_v this_o book_n with_o peace_n to_o begin_v the_o next_o with_o a_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o end_n of_o the_o twenty_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o war_n betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o castille_n on_o the_o other_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n crown_v john_n king_n of_o castille_n break_v into_o arragon_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o do_v much_o harm_n there_o spain_n have_v of_o late_a year_n enjoy_v peace_n the_o king_n there_o of_o be_v tire_v with_o the_o former_a war_n and_o now_o ally_v to_o one_o another_o in_o a_o very_a strict_a degree_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n there_o be_v a_o last_a truce_n or_o if_o there_o happen_v any_o breach_n it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a moment_n true_a it_o be_v the_o christian_n want_v not_o the_o will_v to_o extirpate_v that_o perverse_a nation_n and_o a_o good_a opportunity_n seem_v to_o offer_v itself_o the_o moor_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a faction_n among_o themselves_o but_o these_o thought_n be_v lay_v aside_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o new_a navarre_n war_n that_o break_v out_o betwixt_o the_o king_n be_v of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o he_o of_o castille_n on_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o the_o noise_n prove_v much_o more_o than_o the_o execution_n
choose_v in_o his_o stead_n also_o pope_n sixtus_n give_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o sevil_n to_o cardinal_n roderick_n borgia_n but_o the_o king_n oppose_v he_o and_o it_o be_v give_v to_o james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n then_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n begin_v to_o claim_v the_o right_n of_o nominate_v their_o bishop_n the_o neapolitan_n and_o venetian_n be_v now_o at_o war_n about_o hercules_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n who_o the_o former_a protect_v because_o he_o be_v marry_v to_o their_o king_n daughter_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o august_n die_v pope_n sixtus_n his_o successor_n be_v cardinal_n john_n baptista_n cibo_fw-la who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o innocent_a succeed_v the_o 8_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v inigo_n davalos_n son_n to_o the_o constable_n ruy_n lopez_n davalos_n he_o be_v in_o high_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o leave_v several_a child_n of_o who_o some_o prince_n in_o italy_n be_v descend_v and_o particular_o the_o famous_a ferdinand_n marquess_z of_o pescara_n who_o fill_v not_o only_o italy_n but_o all_o the_o world_n with_o the_o same_o of_o his_o exploit_n inigo_n davalo_n be_v father_n to_o d._n alonso_n marquess_z del_fw-it gasto_n who_o be_v also_o renown_v for_o his_o valour_n and_o his_o cousin_n die_v without_o child_n he_o inherit_v his_o estate_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v marquis_n de_fw-fr pescara_n and_o the_o next_o marquis_n del_o gasto_n alternative_o as_o be_v practise_v till_o this_o day_n chap._n iu._n alora_n and_o other_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n albohardil_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o granada_n and_o defeat_v the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la the_o rebellion_n in_o naples_n birth_n of_o the_o princess_n catherine_n of_o castille_n afterward_o wife_n to_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n in_o andaluzia_n our_o force_n never_o cease_v to_o harass_n the_o enemy_n country_n at_o cordova_n a_o council_n moor_n be_v hold_v to_o agree_v about_o undertake_v some_o enterprise_n and_o though_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n his_o advice_n prevail_v which_o be_v to_o attack_v alora_n a_o town_n almost_o in_o the_o midway_n between_o antequera_n and_o malaga_n it_o be_v strong_a by_o nature_n than_o any_o addition_n of_o art_n the_o army_n be_v ready_a to_o march_v when_o king_n ferdinand_n come_v and_o approve_v of_o the_o enterprise_n the_o better_a to_o amuse_n the_o enemy_n he_o give_v out_o he_o be_v go_v to_o put_v new_a force_n into_o alhama_n but_o be_v come_v to_o antequera_n turn_v short_a and_o set_v down_o before_o alora_n unexpected_a our_o cannon_n soon_o beat_v down_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o so_o terrify_v the_o moor_n that_o they_o surrender_v on_o the_o 21th_o of_o june_n upon_o condition_n to_o carry_v their_o good_n with_o they_o we_o lose_v not_o one_o man_n in_o this_o siege_n several_a other_o place_n be_v attack_v and_o at_o one_o call_v caçarabonela_n where_o there_o be_v a_o skirmish_n with_o a_o body_n of_o the_o enemy_n d._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr sotomayor_n earl_n of_o benalcaçar_n be_v too_o eager_a be_v kill_v in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o age._n after_o this_o 300_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n be_v put_v into_o alhama_n under_o the_o command_n of_o garzi_n lopez_n de_fw-fr padilla_n choose_a master_n of_o that_o order_n in_o the_o place_n of_o roderick_n tellez_n giron_n decease_v the_o king_n march_v on_o and_o encamp_v in_o sight_n of_o granada_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o 6000_o horse_n and_o scarce_o 10000_o foot_n in_o the_o city_n there_o be_v report_v to_o be_v 70000_o combatant_n a_o number_n scarce_o to_o be_v believe_v however_o king_n ferdinand_n ravage_v all_o that_o place_n and_o have_v spend_v 50_o day_n in_o this_o expedition_n return_v with_o his_o army_n entire_a and_o load_v with_o plunder_n to_o the_o christian_a territory_n the_o command_n of_o alora_n he_o give_v to_o luis_n fernandez_n portocarrero_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n earl_n of_o castro_n be_v make_v admiral_n that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o singular_a conduct_n may_v hinder_v any_o succour_n from_o pass_v out_o of_o africa_n after_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n be_v over_o the_o christian_n again_o take_v the_o field_n they_o batter_v a_o castle_n near_o malaga_n call_v septenil_n which_o the_o besiege_a terrify_v with_o the_o cannon_n surrender_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o provision_n they_o leave_v behind_o they_o thence_o our_o army_n march_v towards_o ronda_n a_o strong_a and_o almost_o inaccessible_a city_n be_v seat_v betwixt_o craggy_a mountain_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o encompass_v by_o a_o river_n the_o rest_n cover_v with_o rock_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v resolute_a and_o warlike_a and_o well_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o their_o defence_n our_o force_n be_v come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o wall_n destroy_v all_o the_o orchard_n and_o olive-tree_n thereabouts_o but_o money_n grow_v short_a to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n they_o make_v but_o a_o short_a stay_n there_o the_o army_n be_v put_v into_o winter-quarter_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v away_o to_o sevil_n and_o come_v to_o that_o city_n upon_o the_o 2d_o of_o october_n in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n 1485_o the_o king_n take_v the_o field_n think_v to_o surprise_v the_o city_n loxa_n but_o desist_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o rain_n and_o bad_a wether_n as_o also_o because_o a_o soldier_n of_o note_n call_v john_n de_fw-fr ortega_n say_v that_o design_n be_v impracticable_a the_o nobility_n come_v in_o daily_a with_o their_o troop_n so_o that_o in_o a_o little_a time_n the_o army_n amount_v to_o 9000_o horse_n and_o 20000_o foot_n with_o this_o force_v it_o be_v decree_v to_o prosecute_v the_o war._n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o citizen_n of_o almeria_n as_o if_o their_o king_n boabdil_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o their_o misfortune_n assault_v his_o palace_n kill_v his_o brother_n and_o secure_v his_o mother_n who_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a incendiary_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o son_n king_n boabdil_n himself_o be_v then_o out_o of_o the_o cordova_n town_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o that_o misfortune_n flee_v with_o a_o few_o follower_n to_o cordova_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o ronda_n who_o number_n be_v much_o decrease_v be_v in_o a_o great_a consternation_n a_o moor_n call_v joseph_n xerife_n give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v to_o undertake_v that_o enterprise_n first_o they_o attack_v a_o town_n call_v cohine_v near_o alora_n which_o they_o take_v by_o assault_n and_o raze_v because_o it_o be_v too_o large_a to_o be_v defend_v another_o town_n call_v cartama_n of_o which_o all_o the_o valley_n take_v name_n be_v also_o take_v the_o master_n of_o santiago_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o it_o at_o his_o own_o request_n this_o do_v they_o march_v to_o malaga_n where_o albohardil_n the_o moorish_a king_n brother_n reside_v in_o who_o valour_n the_o moor_n chief_o confide_v for_o the_o reputation_n he_o gain_v in_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o christian_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o malaga_n little_o be_v do_v there_o and_o the_o army_n return_v the_o way_n it_o come_v to_o ronda_n the_o force_n be_v divide_v into_o 5_o part_n that_o they_o may_v encompass_v the_o town_n on_o all_o side_n the_o king_n with_o the_o great_a body_n encamp_v before_o the_o castle_n all_o the_o avenue_n be_v secure_v that_o no_o succour_n may_v get_v into_o the_o town_n which_o be_v then_o much_o weaken_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v abroad_o upon_o party_n to_o plunder_v in_o andalusia_n for_o these_o reason_n and_o because_o the_o christian_n advance_v their_o work_n with_o great_a industry_n the_o besiege_a surrender_v upon_o article_n the_o 23d_o of_o may._n among_o the_o other_o condition_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o some_o of_o the_o take_v principal_a inhabitant_n shall_v have_v revenue_n assign_v they_o at_o sevil_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o gonçalo_n picon_n and_o other_o condemn_v by_o the_o inquisition_n a_o good_a garrison_n be_v put_v into_o that_o city_n several_a other_o town_n along_o the_o mountain_n surrender_v the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v caçarabonela_n and_o marbella_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o sea_n the_o moor_n be_v in_o a_o great_a consternation_n and_o have_v little_a help_n in_o their_o king_n the_o one_o be_v flee_v the_o other_o ancient_a sickly_a and_o almost_o blind_a this_o move_v they_o to_o choose_v for_o their_o king_n muley_n albohardil_n who_o reside_v at_o malaga_n and_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o conduct_n he_o immediate_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n they_o offer_v he_o go_v away_o to_o granada_n and_o enter_v that_o city_n in_o triumphant_a manner_n be_v proud_a
and_o believe_v the_o country_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v to_o have_v force_v use_v against_o its_o rightful_a sovereign_n when_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n tend_v to_o a_o breach_n king_n philip_n send_v ample_a commission_n to_o his_o ambassador_n to_o promote_v a_o accommodation_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o the_o two_o king_n come_v to_o a_o agreement_n at_o salamanca_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o november_n upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o both_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n shall_v govern_v joint_o and_o all_o their_o name_n shall_v be_v insert_v in_o all_o order_n patent_n or_o other_o public_a wrings_z and_o the_o secretary_n philip_n shall_v subscribe_v by_o order_n of_o their_o highness_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n joanna_n come_v into_o the_o kingdom_n they_o shall_v be_v swear_v king_n and_o queen_n king_n ferdinand_z governor_z and_o prince_z charles_n heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n leon_n and_o granada_n that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o equal_a part_n after_o all_o charge_n deduct_v one_o part_n for_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o other_o for_o king_n philip_n and_o his_o queen_n that_o all_o employment_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o like_a manner_n even_o the_o commendary_n of_o the_o military_a order_n though_o the_o administration_n of_o they_o appertain_v beyond_o all_o dispute_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o england_n and_o portugal_n be_v choose_v guarantee_n for_o the_o performance_n hereof_o it_o be_v also_o decree_v that_o in_o case_n the_o queen_n will_v not_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o government_n still_o all_o three_o name_n shall_v be_v use_v but_o only_o the_o two_o king_n subscribe_v and_o if_o either_o of_o the_o two_o be_v absent_a than_o all_o business_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o other_o a_o copy_n of_o these_o article_n be_v send_v to_o flanders_n which_o displease_a king_n philip_n and_o his_o howsoever_o they_o be_v accept_v of_o and_o swear_v to_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v great_a power_n in_o flanders_n and_o beside_o they_o hope_v when_o they_o come_v into_o spain_n all_o thing_n will_v become_v more_o easy_a now_o the_o secretary_n lope_n de_fw-fr conchillos_fw-la be_v enlarge_v have_v be_v all_o this_o while_n close_a prisoner_n this_o agreement_n be_v proclaim_v at_o salamanca_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o january_n 1506_o and_o two_o day_n after_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n set_v sail_n from_o zealand_n such_o a_o violent_a storm_n arise_v that_o some_o ship_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o rest_n force_v to_o put_v into_o weymouth_n in_o 1506._o england_n thence_o king_n philip_n go_v to_o windsor_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o england_n where_o they_o conclude_v england_n a_o league_n and_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v marry_v margaret_n of_o austria_n widow_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o prince_n charles_n of_o austria_n marry_v that_o king_n daughter_n which_o match_n take_v no_o effect_n king_n philip_n deliver_v up_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o his_o protection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o this_o and_o in_o feast_v be_v spend_v all_o the_o next_o month_n after_o which_o king_n philip_n return_v to_o plymouth_n to_o take_v ship_n the_o catholic_n king_n hear_n of_o the_o storm_n his_o son-in-law_n have_v be_v in_o gather_v all_o the_o best_a ship_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n charles_n enriquez_n de_fw-fr cisneros_n who_o about_o this_o time_n raise_v the_o estate_n which_o his_o family_n still_o possess_v at_o portugalete_fw-la at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o treaty_n be_v at_o salamanca_n the_o catholic_n king_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o d._n john_n manuel_n require_v he_o to_o advise_v king_n philip_n to_o wave_v all_o past_a discontent_n and_o be_v entire_o reconcile_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o insert_v his_o answer_n to_o show_v the_o wit_n and_o boldness_n of_o that_o gentleman_n it_o be_v thus_o i_o receive_v your_o highness_n letter_n and_o shall_v perform_v what_o be_v your_o order_n which_o be_v to_o use_v all_o my_o endeavour_n that_o past_a discontent_n may_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o friendship_n establish_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o so_o good_a a_o master_n as_o your_o highness_n and_o such_o good_a scholar_n as_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n will_v contribute_v much_o to_o the_o happiness_n of_o those_o kingdom_n god_n and_o my_o conscience_n can_v bear_v witness_n that_o have_v be_v always_o my_o study_n though_o some_o and_o perhaps_o your_o highness_n may_v have_v judge_v otherwise_o by_o the_o ill_a usage_n i_o have_v receive_v but_o man_n tongue_n and_o thought_n be_v not_o to_o be_v confine_v nor_o do_v i_o seek_v any_o reward_n for_o what_o i_o have_v do_v it_o will_v suffice_v that_o my_o past_a service_n and_o fatigue_n be_v not_o forget_v as_o they_o be_v i_o judge_v by_o my_o age_n and_o the_o small_a regard_n have_v of_o i_o that_o your_o highness_n design_n i_o no_o other_o recompense_n in_o this_o world_n but_o in_o prayer_n against_o i_o go_v into_o the_o next_o which_o reward_n i_o do_v not_o aspire_v to_o for_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v it_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n can_v carry_v his_o minister_n to_o hell_n but_o never_o that_o any_o king_n though_o the_o most_o christian_n as_o be_v he_o of_o france_n fetch_v any_o of_o his_o favourite_n out_o of_o purgatory_n however_o i_o will_v not_o fail_v of_o do_v my_o duty_n nor_o forbear_v beg_v your_o highness_n to_o use_v your_o ordinary_a goodness_n and_o prudence_n towards_o advance_v this_o agreement_n chap._n viii_o the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n a_o bloody_a mutiny_n at_o lisbon_n king_n ferdinand_n marry_v queen_n germana_n king_n philip_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o treaty_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n death_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n the_o catholic_n king_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o prince_n appoint_a guarranties_n betwixt_o himself_o fernand_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n in_o particular_a he_o apply_v himself_o to_o king_n emanuel_n of_o portugal_n to_o understand_v how_o he_o will_v stand_v affect_v in_o case_n the_o agreement_n be_v break_v he_o answer_v in_o general_a term_n be_v in_o strict_a league_n with_o king_n philip._n in_o order_n to_o entertain_v who_o he_o make_v great_a preparation_n and_o cause_v much_o plate_n to_o be_v provide_v either_o to_o treat_v or_o present_v he_o for_o it_o be_v believe_v he_o will_v land_v in_o andaluzia_n and_o therefore_o may_v touch_v in_o some_o part_n of_o portugal_n but_o the_o plague_n spread_v there_o and_o be_v come_v to_o santarem_n which_o make_v the_o king_n remove_v from_o almeirin_fw-mi to_o abrantes_n a_o town_n seat_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n and_o healthy_a there_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o march_n the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o prince_n luis_n who_o prove_v a_o person_n of_o singular_a worth_n piety_n and_o virtue_n especial_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v short_a yet_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v by_o a_o mean_a woman_n a_o bastard_n son_n call_v antony_n who_o be_v prior_n of_o ocrato_n and_o famous_a for_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n henry_n the_o king_n and_o cardinal_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o bring_v great_a mischief_n upon_o his_o country_n the_o joy_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v allay_v by_o a_o mutiny_n raise_v in_o lisbon_n upon_o a_o lisbon_n light_a occasion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n dominick_n be_v a_o crucifix_n which_o over_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o breast_n have_v a_o glass_n some_o people_n hear_v mass_n there_o think_v the_o light_n that_o come_v from_o that_o glass_n have_v be_v miraculous_a which_o one_o there_o present_a be_v a_o jew_n new_o convert_v free_o contradict_v the_o people_n in_o a_o rage_n lay_v hold_n of_o he_o drag_v he_o out_o of_o the_o church_n make_v a_o fire_n then_o kill_v and_o burn_v he_o a_o friar_n of_o that_o convent_n come_v out_o make_v a_o harangue_n to_o the_o rabble_n exhort_v they_o to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o our_o saviour_n by_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v pour_v oil_n upon_o the_o fire_n for_o immediate_o the_o multitude_n run_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o new_a convert_v two_o of_o the_o friar_n go_v before_o they_o with_o a_o cross_n such_o be_v their_o fury_n and_o madness_n that_o in_o three_o day_n this_o mutiny_n last_v they_o murder_v above_o 2000_o of_o those_o people_n and_o among_o they_o either_o through_o mistake_n or_o for_o private_a grudge_n several_a of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n the_o fleming_n and_o german_n that_o be_v aboard_o their_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n come_v
to_o take_v share_n in_o the_o plunder_v of_o the_o house_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o this_o tumult_n send_v james_n de_fw-fr almeyda_n and_o james_n lopez_n to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o two_o friar_n that_o be_v the_o ringleader_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o burn_v and_o many_o other_o punish_v the_o stranger_n hoist_v sail_n get_v away_o with_o a_o rich_a booty_n in_o castille_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o new_a king_n and_o queen_n and_o on_o the_o other_o be_v great_a rejoice_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o lady_n germana_n from_o salamanca_n go_v the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n with_o other_o man_n and_o lady_n of_o quality_n to_o fuenterabia_n to_o attend_v the_o bride_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o two_o queen_n of_o naples_n mother_n and_o daughter_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n and_o many_o more_o lord_n go_v to_o valladolid_n and_o thence_o to_o duenas_n there_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n they_o be_v marry_v the_o queen_n be_v great_a niece_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o joanna_n grandaughter_n to_o his_o sister_n ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n the_o pope_n dispensation_n be_v obtain_v with_o much_o difficulty_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n oppose_v it_o with_o the_o queen_n come_v luis_n d'_fw-fr amboise_n bishop_n of_o albi_fw-la hector_n pignatelo_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr santandrea_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o ambassador_n there_o come_v also_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o melfi_n and_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o faction_n of_o anjou_n to_o settle_v their_o affair_n next_o day_n after_o the_o marriage_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o all_o their_o train_n set_v out_o towards_o valladolid_n in_o that_o city_n the_o king_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n to_o oblige_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o league_n with_o france_n a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o neapolitan_a baron_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n as_o rightful_a sovereign_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n for_o themselves_o and_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a this_o solemnity_n be_v over_o the_o king_n set_v out_o for_o burgos_n to_o meet_v the_o new_a king_n and_o queen_n who_o he_o expect_v will_v land_n at_o laredo_n or_o some_o other_o port_n of_o that_o coast_n with_o who_o go_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o sevil_n the_o duke_n spain_n of_o alva_n the_o admiral_n the_o constable_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n all_o these_o seem_v incline_v to_o see_v all_o that_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o will_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n perform_v at_o torquemada_n the_o catholic_n king_n receive_v advice_n that_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n be_v land_a at_o coruna_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n so_o late_o be_v the_o stay_n they_o make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o be_v detain_v at_o plymouth_n by_o the_o wether_n they_o land_a at_o coruna_n king_n philip_n be_v persuade_v it_o be_v best_a for_o he_o to_o be_v the_o far_a he_o can_v from_o his_o father-in-law_n to_o have_v time_n to_o find_v how_o the_o nobility_n and_o commonality_n stand_v affect_v towards_o he_o to_o behave_v himself_o according_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o late_a agreement_n unless_o he_o be_v force_v to_o it_o this_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n who_o have_v great_a influence_n over_o he_o and_o will_v have_v carry_v he_o to_o land_n in_o andalucia_n if_o the_o wether_n have_v permit_v about_o this_o time_n gonçalo_n marino_n de_fw-fr ribera_n commander_n of_o melilla_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n have_v the_o town_n of_o caçaça_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o composition_n it_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n 5_o league_n from_o melilla_n and_o have_v a_o good_a port_n and_o remain_v in_o propriety_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n the_o come_n of_o king_n philip_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v produce_v peace_n and_o a_o general_a satisfaction_n may_v have_v cause_v a_o absolute_a breach_n have_v not_o the_o catholic_n king_n prudent_o ferdinand_n quench_v the_o spread_a flame_n of_o discontent_n which_o begin_v to_o appear_v in_o all_o place_n the_o humour_n and_o design_n of_o the_o two_o king_n be_v opposite_a in_o all_o respect_n as_o soon_o as_o king_n philip_n land_a he_o send_v to_o require_v the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o lemos_n as_o also_o the_o other_o nobility_n of_o galicia_n and_o castille_n to_o declare_v for_o he_o which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o raise_v tumult_n rather_o than_o settle_v peace_n find_v this_o contrivance_n answer_v his_o expectation_n and_o that_o many_o free_o declare_v for_o he_o he_o present_o profess_v he_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o late_a treaty_n conclude_v at_o salamanca_n he_o also_o begin_v to_o discountenance_v his_o father-in-law_n servant_n and_o one_o day_n speak_v to_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr ayala_n tell_v he_o that_o though_o he_o have_v in_o flanders_n and_o england_n wink_v at_o his_o proceed_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o service_n he_o will_v no_o long_o bear_v with_o it_o and_o since_o he_o be_v his_o subject_n he_o shall_v take_v care_n how_o he_o behave_v himself_o he_o turn_v away_o the_o alcaid_n and_o alguazile_v de_fw-fr corte_n send_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o attend_v upon_o he_o think_v his_o father-in-law_n design_v to_o choose_v his_o family_n he_o be_v well_o instruct_v not_o to_o allow_v of_o any_o tutor_n or_o overseer_n as_o d._n john_n manuel_n call_v it_o his_o follower_n exclaim_v against_o the_o catholic_n king_n especial_o for_o his_o marriage_n and_o the_o article_n of_o it_o which_o give_v away_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o his_o daughter_n and_o grandson_n in_o this_o particular_a no_o doubt_n they_o have_v reason_n but_o the_o king_n do_v it_o to_o gain_v the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o catholic_n king_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o his_o son-in-law_n and_o daughter_n land_v send_v d._n raimund_n de_fw-fr cardona_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr vega_n to_o visit_v they_o and_o go_v himself_o towards_o leon_n in_o order_n to_o meet_v they_o but_o stop_v at_o astorga_n till_o he_o know_v their_o will._n he_o order_v the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n who_o be_v come_v to_o burgos_n with_o a_o great_a train_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n who_o be_v raise_v his_o kindred_n and_o follower_n to_o go_v to_o coruna_n in_o warlike_a manner_n to_o forbear_v proceed_v after_o that_o manner_n and_o to_o go_v thither_o with_o their_o usual_a retinue_n he_o press_v his_o son-in-law_n to_o dismiss_v 2000_o german_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o fear_v that_o may_v give_v some_o cause_n of_o discontent_n to_o the_o people_n he_o also_o send_v almaçan_n his_o secretary_n to_o join_v with_o his_o ambassador_n d._n raimund_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr vega_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr ayala_n and_o gutierre_n gomez_n de_fw-fr fuensalida_n that_o they_o may_v agree_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v meet_v his_o son_n and_o daughter_n which_o he_o desire_v may_v be_v very_o speedy_o and_o king_n philip_n follower_n labour_v to_o delay_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v first_o sarria_n than_o ponferrada_n be_v the_o place_n propose_v for_o the_o interview_n but_o none_o please_v his_o people_n and_o particular_o d._n john_n manuel_n who_o manage_v all_o and_o fear_v that_o if_o the_o two_o king_n meet_v the_o one_o be_v very_o subtle_a and_o the_o other_o open_a beside_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o a_o father_n they_o will_v easy_o agree_v which_o be_v what_o he_o chief_o labour_v to_o prevent_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o tell_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr ayala_n that_o the_o catholic_n king_n may_v be_v persuade_v three_o thing_n whereon_o he_o much_o rely_v shall_v never_o come_v to_o pass_v first_o that_o at_o the_o interview_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o manner_n of_o discourse_n of_o business_n second_o that_o the_o meeting_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o not_o with_o equal_a retinue_n but_o that_o king_n philip_n shall_v have_v much_o the_o great_a three_o that_o the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v not_o confide_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o daughter_n for_o it_o will_v not_o avail_v he_o great_a offer_n be_v again_o make_v to_o d._n john_n manuel_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n to_o bring_v he_o over_o to_o king_n ferdinand_n but_o he_o have_v a_o spirit_n above_o all_o that_o at_o this_o time_n die_v at_o valladolid_n christopher_n columbus_n admiral_n of_o the_o west-indies_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o new_a world_n now_o also_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n the_o die_v earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n be_v come_v to_o coruna_n and_o
that_o hold_v out_o for_o the_o french_a the_o garrison_n of_o the_o castle_n agree_v to_o surrender_v upon_o the_o same_o article_n if_o not_o relieve_v in_o 21_o day_n this_o same_o day_n be_v the_o 25_o of_o october_n the_o spanish_a army_n muster_v at_o castanerola_n near_o bressa_fw-mi it_o be_v find_v above_o 8000_o foot_n strong_a commendary_a solis_n be_v leave_v in_o that_o city_n with_o 1000_o man_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n march_v to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o bergamo_n the_o city_n be_v already_o surrender_v admiral_n villamarin_n sail_v from_o naples_n with_o 7_o galley_n to_o join_v those_o of_o the_o pope_n at_o civita_n vecchia_n in_o order_n to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o lantern_n at_o genoa_n which_o hold_v out_o for_o the_o french_a they_o find_v there_o 3_o galley_n of_o venice_n send_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n four_o other_o galley_n the_o duke_n of_o genoa_n have_v furnish_v but_o ill_o equip_v the_o siege_n go_v on_o slow_o at_o marseilles_n the_o french_a have_v but_o 6_o galley_n and_o one_o galleon_n the_o schismatic_a cardinal_n continue_v their_o council_n at_o lion_n and_o make_v large_a offer_v to_o several_a prince_n d._n hugo_n de_fw-fr moncada_n viceroy_n of_o sicily_n sail_v over_o to_o tripoli_n to_o give_v order_n for_o fortify_v that_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n lie_v between_o ravenna_n and_o bologna_n with_o 500_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 1000_o swiss_n his_o italian_n who_o be_v more_o numerous_a daily_o ravage_v the_o country_n but_o do_v nothing_o considerable_a maximilian_n sforcia_n stay_v at_o trent_n till_o the_o french_a be_v quite_o expel_v the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o milaneses_n have_v satisfy_v the_o swiss_n who_o as_o they_o stand_v firm_a to_o his_o interest_n so_o they_o will_v milan_n have_v their_o share_n in_o the_o booty_n the_o milaneses_n agree_v to_o give_v they_o 150000_o ducat_n in_o hand_n and_o 40000_o yearly_a for_o ever_o and_o offer_v three_o stronghold_n in_o that_o dukedom_n for_o their_o security_n the_o emperor_n covet_v that_o dukedom_n for_o one_o of_o his_o grandson_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n be_v against_o it_o in_o fine_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o disorder_n maximilian_n sforcia_n enter_v that_o city_n upon_o the_o 29_o of_o december_n immediate_o precede_v the_o year_n 1513._o he_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o pomp_n and_o joy_n usual_o express_v to_o the_o former_a duke_n the_o swiss_n ambassador_n present_v he_o 1513._o the_o key_n with_o much_o ceremony_n next_o care_n be_v to_o reduce_v those_o place_n still_o hold_v by_o the_o french_a the_o marquis_n of_o padula_n with_o the_o spanish_a infantry_n soon_o take_v the_o strong_a castle_n trezo_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n abdua_n that_o of_o novara_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o duke_n force_n in_o order_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o truce_n which_o be_v expire_v in_o january_n be_v continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o march_n the_o cardinal_n of_o gurse_n will_v have_v the_o same_o condition_n the_o pope_n promise_v the_o year_n before_o to_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o venetian_n will_v hear_v of_o nothing_o unless_o verona_n be_v restore_v to_o they_o it_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o emperor_n spain_n and_o milan_n without_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o swiss_n who_o it_o be_v believe_v will_v soon_o agree_v with_o the_o french_a through_o the_o negociation_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoville_n send_v to_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o new_a trouble_n the_o viceroy_n to_o secure_v milan_n where_o the_o french_a have_v still_o foot_n and_o trivulcio_n have_v gather_v 5000_o foot_n more_o supply_n daily_o resort_v to_o they_o place_v prosper_n colona_n at_o aste_n with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n to_o secure_v that_o pass_n the_o catholic_n king_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o power_n of_o england_n against_o the_o french_a and_o because_o the_o english_a be_v not_o willing_a to_o mix_v with_o other_o man_n he_o persuade_v that_o king_n by_o the_o way_n of_o calais_n to_o invade_v normandy_n while_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o undertake_v to_o conquer_v guienne_n and_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o he_o king_n henry_n fit_v out_o 50_o sail_n to_o transport_v 9000_o foot_n all_o choice_a man_n and_o well_o arm_v and_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n solicit_v the_o catholic_n king_n to_o send_v he_o 50_o ship_n more_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o answer_v in_o so_o many_o place_n at_o once_o for_o beside_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o hand_n king_n ferdinand_z be_v sick_a and_o andaluzia_n in_o a_o uproar_n the_o occasion_n of_o his_o sickness_n be_v a_o certain_a extravagant_a potion_n the_o queen_n make_v he_o drink_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n in_o hope_n of_o conceive_n so_o dr._n carvajal_n and_o peter_n martyr_n relate_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n allow_v by_o all_o men._n the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v such_o that_o the_o king_n grow_v very_o weak_a and_o delight_v in_o nothing_o but_o be_v in_o the_o wood_n his_o disease_n daily_o increase_v he_o have_v faint_v fit_n and_o sign_n of_o a_o dropsy_n andaluzia_n mutinied_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n he_o have_v a_o sister_n by_o the_o same_o father_n and_o mother_n call_v mencia_n and_o marry_v to_o d._n peter_n giron_n and_o also_o a_o brother_n only_o by_o the_o father_n side_n call_v d._n alonso_n perez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n in_o his_o will_n he_o appoint_v his_o sister_n to_o inherit_v affirm_v the_o second_o marriage_n of_o his_o father_n be_v invalid_a upon_o this_o account_n d._n peter_n giron_n think_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o estate_n and_o secureâ—_n medina_n and_o sidonia_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n stepmother_n to_o d._n mencia_n and_o the_o late_a duke_n stand_v up_o for_o her_o son_n who_o have_v the_o true_a title_n and_o the_o king_n favour_v his_o cause_n intend_v he_o shall_v marry_v the_o lady_n anne_n of_o arragon_n daughter_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n this_o dispute_n be_v like_a to_o be_v decide_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n both_o party_n have_v powerful_a support_v justice_n prevail_v and_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o duke_n carry_v the_o estate_n gonçalo_n marino_n command_v at_o bugia_n and_o martin_n argote_n at_o oran_n as_o lieutenant_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o comares_fw-la some_o skirmish_n happen_v with_o the_o moor_n but_o nothing_o remarkable_a only_o that_o muley_n abdalla_n with_o some_o force_n come_v up_o to_o bugia_n and_o burn_v the_o suburb_n no_o part_n be_v leave_v stand_v but_o one_o tower_n where_o the_o jew_n save_v themselves_o gon\l_o =_o c_o \alo_fw-it marino_n break_v the_o article_n conclude_v with_o the_o moor_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o misfortune_n for_o which_o he_o be_v remove_v from_o that_o post_n and_o d._n raymund_n carroz_n send_v in_o his_o place_n chap._n vi_o pope_n julius_n die_v leo_fw-la x._o succeed_v he_o the_o truce_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o war_n in_o navarre_n and_o revolution_n at_o genoa_n pope_n julius_n be_v sick_a and_o his_o recovery_n despair_v of_o advice_n be_v send_v to_o milan_n florence_n sienna_n and_o luca_n to_o secure_v the_o road_n that_o the_o schismatic_a cardinal_n may_v not_o come_v to_o choose_v the_o conclave_n at_o length_n the_o pope_n die_v on_o the_o 20_o of_o february_n the_o people_n mutinied_a at_o rome_n and_o there_o be_v great_a contention_n betwixt_o the_o colonese_n and_o the_o ursini_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n paul_n of_o benedictine_n monk_n be_v plunder_v and_o other_o disorder_n commit_v hierome_n vic_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n contribute_v much_o to_o pacify_v the_o multitude_n on_o the_o four_o of_o march_n the_o cardinal_n enter_v the_o conclave_n have_v first_o discharge_v the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n keep_v as_o a_o hostage_n till_o then_o and_o on_o the_o 11_o by_o vote_n of_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o cardinal_z john_n de_fw-fr medicis_n be_v choose_v pope_n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o leo_n x._o that_o very_a day_n he_o declare_v he_o will_v continue_v in_o the_o league_n and_o bring_v the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o england_n into_o it_o the_o cardinal_n carvajal_n and_o sanseverino_n who_o be_v at_o lion_n but_o in_o no_o great_a esteem_n design_v to_o go_v into_o italy_n and_o get_v into_o the_o conclave_n prosper_v colona_n favour_v they_o and_o design_v himself_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o have_v a_o pope_n of_o his_o own_o create_v but_o the_o viceroy_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v lest_o he_o shall_v raise_v some_o mutiny_n and_o put_v a_o restraint_n upon_o the_o conclave_n the_o cardinal_n come_v in_o a_o galeon_n to_o leghorn_n but_o
be_v there_o take_v and_o carry_v to_o pisa_n julius_n de_fw-fr medicis_n the_o pope_n cousin_n give_v he_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o civita_n castellana_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o trial._n julius_n de_fw-mi mediois_fw-mi do_v much_o honour_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o to_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr soliet_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o ambassador_n who_o be_v with_o they_o by_o they_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o be_v the_o original_a of_o new_a trouble_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o popedom_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o viceroy_n seize_v placentia_n and_o think_v to_o have_v do_v the_o same_o of_o parma_n thither_o the_o viceroy_n repair_v with_o his_o army_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a it_o be_v no_o season_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o venetian_n he_o suffer_v great_a want_n of_o money_n and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o supply_v it_o the_o discourse_n of_o conclude_a peace_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o venetian_n continue_v but_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o condition_n the_o king_n of_o france_n step_v in_o and_o agree_v with_o that_o republic_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o republic_n shall_v keep_v all_o its_o ancient_a dominion_n except_o cremona_n and_o giaradada_n which_o be_v venice_n restore_v to_o the_o french_a and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n for_o recovery_n of_o that_o dukdom_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o republic_n be_v to_o furnish_v 1000_o horse_n and_o 6000_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr albiano_n and_o the_o king_n 1200_o horse_n and_o 12000._o foot_n robert_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr marc_n be_v to_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o foot_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoville_n and_o john_n james_n trivulcio_n lieutenant_n general_n as_o soon_o as_o this_o agreement_n be_v make_v public_a trivulcio_n enter_v the_o city_n aste_n with_o the_o french_a force_n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr albiano_n with_o the_o venetian_a army_n march_v to_o verona_n intend_v to_o join_v the_o french_a hereupon_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o viceroy_n absence_n most_o town_n of_o lombardy_n declare_v against_o duke_n maximilian_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v the_o more_o earnest_a to_o conclude_v this_o treaty_n because_o he_o have_v another_o in_o hand_n by_o mean_n of_o cardinal_n carvajal_n which_o be_v for_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o catholic_n king_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n this_o accord_n be_v convenient_a for_o both_o king_n for_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o secure_a navarre_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n without_o spain_n any_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n or_o duke_n maximilian_n after_o some_o difficulty_n and_o debate_n at_o last_o the_o truce_n be_v conclude_v on_o the_o one_a of_o april_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o confederates_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o prince_n charles_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o ally_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o duke_n of_o gelder_n on_o the_o other_o shall_v continue_v for_o a_o year_n reckon_v from_o that_o very_a day_n that_o during_o the_o cessation_n there_o shall_v be_v free_a trade_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n king_n john_n of_o navarre_n be_v exclude_v this_o treaty_n which_o be_v deliver_v he_o up_o to_o be_v devour_v by_o his_o greedy_a enemy_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o england_n have_v two_o month_n allow_v they_o to_o sign_v those_o article_n or_o else_o to_o be_v exclude_v as_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v where_o at_o the_o emperor_n be_v great_o offend_v he_o urge_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v word_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o râ—n_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o he_o that_o thus_o the_o french_a will_v in_o 8_o day_n recover_v milan_n and_o then_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n must_v soon_o be_v master_n of_o naples_n above_o all_o he_o exclaim_v that_o the_o treaty_n be_v manage_v by_o cardinal_n carvajal_n who_o have_v be_v a_o person_n too_o opposite_a to_o their_o interest_n this_o contrivance_n be_v doubtless_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o subtlety_n but_o what_o grieve_v the_o emperor_n most_o be_v that_o he_o must_v thus_o lose_v all_o the_o city_n he_o have_v in_o italy_n though_o he_o plead_v other_o cause_n of_o discontent_n before_o the_o truce_n be_v conclude_v with_o france_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lautrec_n make_v all_o necessary_a preparation_n navarre_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o s._n john_n pied_a the_o port_n after_o the_o take_n of_o which_o place_n he_o design_v through_o that_o pass_v to_o enter_v navarre_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr comares_fw-la send_v some_o person_n to_o secure_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o some_o supply_n of_o man_n to_o james_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la to_o defend_v that_o city_n but_o the_o cessation_n of_o arm_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o these_o design_n this_o give_v our_o man_n the_o opportunity_n not_o only_o of_o maintain_v what_o they_o have_v but_o of_o extend_v their_o conquest_n though_o king_n john_n have_v a_o body_n of_o about_o 5000_o man_n to_o oppose_v they_o he_o require_v the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n according_a to_o parole_n to_o surrender_v himself_o again_o a_o prisoner_n but_o king_n ferdinand_n declare_v he_o be_v absolve_v of_o that_o promise_n as_o be_v take_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n he_o be_v a_o ambassador_n and_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a as_o also_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n to_o who_o he_o have_v engage_v his_o word_n the_o marshal_n of_o navarre_n who_o style_v himself_o marquis_n of_o cortes_n break_v into_o guipuzcoa_n with_o 2000_o men._n the_o country_n people_n in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o order_n from_o d._n luis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n who_o command_v at_o fuenterabia_n for_o his_o father_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o oppose_v he_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o maya_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o biscay_n adjoin_v to_o guienne_n be_v the_o enemy_n place_v of_o refuge_n thither_o the_o lord_n of_o ursua_n who_o be_v in_o king_n ferdinand_n service_n repair_v with_o some_o force_n understand_v the_o governor_n be_v out_o of_o the_o place_n but_o his_o strength_n be_v small_a and_o the_o governor_n get_v in_o he_o be_v force_v to_o desist_v from_o the_o enterprise_n james_n de_fw-fr vera_n and_o lope_n zanchez_n de_fw-fr valençuela_n be_v send_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o comares_fw-la to_z besiege_v that_o cast_v which_o they_o do_v yet_o have_v intelligence_n that_o king_n john_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o navarre_n be_v come_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a they_o draw_v off_o leave_v the_o cannon_n at_o azpilcueta_n in_o danger_n of_o be_v lose_v the_o marquis_n march_v thither_o himself_o with_o 2000_o man_n and_o some_o heavy_a cannon_n and_o the_o defendant_n see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n from_o france_n and_o their_o own_o king_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o attempt_v it_o soon_o surrender_v thus_o all_o that_o country_n lie_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n be_v secure_v the_o earl_n of_o foix_n have_v for_o many_o year_n be_v possess_v of_o val_n de_fw-fr andorra_n and_o the_o vicecounty_n of_o castelbo_n near_o urgel_n on_o the_o side_n of_o catalonia_n and_o it_o be_v now_o fall_v by_o inheritance_n to_o queen_n catherine_n of_o navarre_n all_o this_o be_v now_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n take_v from_o she_o by_o the_o catholic_n king_n admiral_n villamarin_n be_v leave_v to_o govern_v at_o naples_n upon_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o sorento_n to_o the_o conclave_n calabria_n and_o apulia_n have_v no_o governor_n they_o be_v then_o in_o the_o army_n this_o and_o the_o want_n of_o force_n in_o those_o part_n give_v occasion_n to_o many_o insolence_n that_o be_v daily_o commit_v there_o be_v no_o body_n to_o punish_v they_o the_o people_n mutinied_a against_o the_o baron_n on_o account_n of_o the_o oppression_n they_o lie_v under_o and_o many_o whole_a town_n revolt_a many_o extravagant_a and_o horrid_a crime_n be_v commit_v now_o also_o advice_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o great_a turk_n arm_v against_o the_o christian_n and_o though_o it_o be_v give_v out_o his_o design_n be_v upon_o rhodes_n yet_o it_o be_v fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v invade_v sicily_n or_o apulia_n the_o venetian_n also_o since_o they_o be_v in_o league_n with_o france_n think_v of_o recover_v their_o town_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o apulia_n order_n be_v give_v to_o fortify_v and_o guard_v all_o those_o coast_n and_o that_o the_o fleet_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n
afterward_o they_o lose_v their_o liberty_n king_n henry_n of_o england_n hear_v what_o have_v happen_v declare_v for_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o league_n before_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n also_o upon_o the_o same_o news_n send_v his_o general_n odet_n de_fw-fr lautrec_n with_o force_n into_o italy_n who_o join_v with_o the_o venetian_n take_v alexandria_n and_o pavia_n two_o considerable_a city_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n margaret_z sister_n to_o the_o french_a king_n be_v marry_v to_o henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o have_v issue_n joanna_n who_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_a inherit_v her_o father_n dominion_n this_o lady_n most_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o heresy_n as_o i_o suppose_v because_o the_o pope_n have_v give_v away_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n from_o her_o forefather_n anno_fw-la 1528._o at_o madrid_n the_o three_o estate_n swear_v the_o young_a prince_n philip_n heir_n to_o his_o father_n kingdom_n castille_n the_o emperor_n complain_v that_o the_o french_a king_n do_v not_o keep_v his_o word_n or_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v so_o solemn_o promise_v when_o he_o be_v prisoner_n in_o spain_n the_o french_a king_n send_v a_o herald_n to_o challenge_v he_o to_o fight_v he_o hand_n to_o hand_n this_o affair_n be_v advise_v about_o with_o the_o nobility_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n the_o emperor_n send_v his_o answer_n by_o letter_n accept_v the_o challenge_n and_o appoint_v the_o place_n of_o combat_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v so_o cautious_a he_o will_v neither_o open_v the_o letter_n nor_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o herald_n send_v from_o spain_n upon_o that_o errand_n mean_a while_n lautrec_n have_v winter_v at_o bolonia_n march_v towards_o naples_n lay_v siege_n to_o besiege_v that_o city_n hope_v soon_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n on_o a_o sudden_a the_o plague_n begin_v to_o rage_v so_o violent_o in_o his_o army_n that_o great_a part_n of_o it_o perish_v and_o he_o among_o the_o rest_n other_o be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o among_o they_o count_n peter_n navarro_n who_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n under_o severe_a confinement_n this_o disaster_n move_v andrea_n doria_n a_o genoese_a but_o admiral_n of_o the_o french_a fleet_n to_o go_v tervice_n over_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o afterward_o he_o restore_v his_o country_n to_o its_o liberty_n have_v defeat_v and_o expel_v the_o family_n of_o fregosa_n for_o which_o and_o his_o great_a virtue_n he_o gain_v immortal_a renown_n anno_fw-la 1529._o charles_n the_o emperor_n earnest_o desire_v to_o go_v over_o into_o italy_n by_o sea_n there_o to_o receive_v the_o imperial_a crown_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o be_v reconcile_v with_o he_o after_o so_o many_o discontent_n and_o affront_v and_o promise_v to_o give_v his_o bastard_n daughter_n margaret_n in_o marriage_n to_o alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n as_o also_o to_o restore_v that_o family_n to_o its_o country_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o renew_v the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o ambassador_n spain_n of_o both_o prince_n meet_v to_o that_o purpose_n at_o cambray_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n and_o flanders_n he_o send_v home_o that_o king_n two_o son_n ransom_v for_o two_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o with_o they_o send_v his_o sister_n ellenor_n who_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o that_o king_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o the_o low_a country_n be_v whole_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o france_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n burgundy_n be_v entire_o make_v over_o to_o that_o crown_n it_o remain_v now_o to_o agree_v the_o difference_n with_o portugal_n about_o the_o molucco_n island_n it_o portugal_n be_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v lend_v the_o emperor_n 350000_o ducat_n upon_o condition_n that_o till_o such_o time_n as_o that_o sum_n be_v repay_v the_o castillian_n shall_v forbear_v trading_n in_o those_o island_n or_o lay_v any_o claim_n to_o they_o this_o do_v the_o emperor_n go_v over_o by_o sea_n into_o italy_n solyman_n the_o great_a turk_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o john_n the_o vayvod_n of_o transilvania_n lay_v siege_n to_o vienna_n which_o be_v besiege_v brave_o defend_v by_o philip_n the_o count_n palatin_n who_o be_v in_o it_o with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n anno_fw-la 1530._o at_o rome_n the_o citizen_n be_v disgu_v and_o impoverish_v by_o the_o late_a disorder_n and_o sack_n of_o the_o city_n wherefore_o it_o be_v agree_v the_o coronation_n shall_v be_v perform_v at_o bolonia_n emperor_n the_o concourse_n of_o people_n be_v incredible_a the_o public_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n extraordinary_a and_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o ceremony_n such_o as_o pass_v belief_n on_o the_o day_n of_o s._n mathias_n which_o be_v his_o majesty_n birthday_n he_o be_v salute_v augustus_n and_o crown_v by_o the_o pope_n his_o holiness_n and_o the_o venetian_n intercede_v for_o francis_n sforcia_n that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o which_o be_v do_v according_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n christiern_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o emperor_n niece_n he_o be_v order_v to_o pay_v 900000_o ducat_n and_o the_o city_n of_o como_n and_o castle_n of_o milan_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o emperor_n hand_n till_o that_o be_v perform_v the_o marquis_n of_o mantua_n have_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n confer_v upon_o he_o the_o pope_n and_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n be_v at_o variance_n about_o the_o city_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n and_o the_o emperor_n as_o umpire_n betwixt_o they_o adjudge_v they_o to_o the_o duke_n after_o this_o he_o set_v out_o for_o germany_n where_o he_o have_v summon_v the_o diet_n to_o meet_v at_o ausburg_n ausburg_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o april_n the_o principal_a aim_n be_v to_o reduce_v the_o heretic_n as_o have_v be_v intend_v at_o other_o diet_n little_o be_v do_v in_o this_o affair_n only_o that_o the_o heretic_n present_v in_o write_v a_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o of_o that_o city_n be_v call_v the_o ausburg_n confession_n he_o that_o compose_v it_o be_v name_v philip_n melancton_n a_o learned_a man._n the_o imperial_a force_n have_v long_o besiege_v florence_n reduce_v the_o city_n to_o such_o straits_n that_o they_o be_v force_v not_o only_o to_o admit_v the_o family_n of_o the_o medicis_n but_o to_o receive_v alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n for_o their_o duke_n and_o so_o lose_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n philibert_n prince_n of_o florence_n orange_n and_o alonso_n davalos_n marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n and_o of_o pescara_n since_o the_o death_n of_o his_o cousin_n ferdinand_n be_v the_o general_n that_o command_v at_o this_o siege_n margaret_z the_o emperor_n aunt_n die_v at_o mecklin_n in_o brabant_n on_o the_o one_a day_n of_o december_n she_o be_v governess_n of_o those_o province_n and_o mary_n queen_n dowager_n of_o hungary_n succeed_v she_o in_o that_o charge_n which_o she_o hold_v for_o the_o emperor_n her_o brother_n many_o year_n anno_fw-la 1531._o by_o the_o emperor_n order_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n who_o place_n it_o be_v summon_v the_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o meet_v at_o cologn_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o they_o all_o but_o one_o ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n roman_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n be_v elect_v only_a frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n protest_v against_o their_o proceed_n but_o the_o year_n after_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o rest_n at_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbon_n have_v obtain_v liberty_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n many_o earthquake_n happen_v and_o in_o the_o low-countries_n the_o dikes_n be_v shake_v the_o sea_n break_v in_o and_o whole_a town_n be_v drown_v and_o some_o of_o the_o steeple_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v flanders_n see_v above_o water_n lisbon_n suffer_v extreme_o insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n fear_v his_o palace_n shall_v fall_v upon_o he_o for_o several_a day_n lay_v in_o tent_n in_o the_o field_n the_o water_n separate_v in_o the_o channel_n of_o tagus_n leave_v a_o sort_n of_o a_o island_n in_o the_o middle_n for_o some_o time_n in_o england_n the_o ancient_n catholic_n religion_n be_v now_o subvert_v on_o this_o occasion_n king_n england_n henry_n indulge_v his_o appetite_n have_v cast_v a_o amorous_a eye_n upon_o anne_n bullen_n to_o satisfy_v his_o desire_n he_o put_v from_o he_o queen_n catharine_n upon_o pretence_n that_o she_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o his_o brother_n arthur_n and_o take_v anne_n bullen_n to_o wife_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v mary_n by_o his_o lawful_a wife_n the_o pope_n oppose_v this_o proceed_v and_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o approve_v of_o it_o hereupon_o the_o king_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o disow_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n
africa_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o undertake_v this_o war_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o ambassador_n be_v aboard_o the_o fleet._n anno_fw-la 1552._o four_o divine_n or_o minister_n of_o wittenberg_n the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v brencius_fw-la come_v to_o trent_n trent_n they_o present_v to_o the_o council_n a_o book_n call_v the_o wittenberg_n confession_n all_o this_o be_v only_o to_o amuse_v the_o council_n till_o such_o time_n as_o duke_n maurice_n have_v raise_v man_n and_o make_v other_o warlike_a preparation_n on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o trent_n that_o he_o have_v seize_v the_o city_n ausburg_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o danger_n at_o inspruck_n which_o cause_v the_o council_n on_o a_o sudden_a to_o break_v up_o on_o the_o other_o side_n albertus_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n possess_v himself_o of_o treves_n and_o the_o french_a of_o all_o lorraine_n the_o emperor_n be_v much_o perplex_v not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v so_o many_o enemy_n he_o resolve_v to_o release_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o landtgrave_n which_o pacify_v duke_n maurice_n on_o the_o border_n of_o italy_n whither_o in_o the_o first_o consternation_n he_o retire_v force_n flock_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n however_o he_o pardon_v the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n design_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o against_o the_o french_a this_o do_v he_o lay_v siege_n to_o metz_n with_o a_o great_a army_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n but_o many_o of_o his_o man_n perish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o wether_n he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n on_o the_o second_o of_o december_n this_o year_n depart_v this_o life_n the_o bless_a f._n francis_n xaverius_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o china_n he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o navarre_n and_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o first_o companion_n xaverius_n of_o s._n ignatius_n he_o preach_v among_o the_o barbarous_a people_n of_o india_n japan_n and_o other_o part_n and_o be_v doubtless_o a_o man_n of_o singular_a sanctity_n and_o admirable_a in_o his_o life_n his_o body_n be_v preserve_v entire_a in_o the_o church_n of_o his_o order_n at_o goa_n he_o be_v canonize_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n be_v viceroy_n of_o naples_n at_o such_o time_n as_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr sanseverino_n prince_n of_o salerno_n cause_v the_o turkish_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o rustan_n bassa_n to_o come_v against_o naples_n that_o city_n his_o treason_n be_v discover_v he_o flee_v to_o venice_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o fleet_n return_v to_o constantinople_n without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n only_o near_o the_o island_n ponça_n they_o meet_v andrew_n doria_n overthrow_v his_o fleet_n and_o take_v 7_o of_o his_o galley_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n have_v declare_v himself_o go_v away_o to_o the_o port_n to_o incite_v he_o the_o next_o year_n to_o send_v another_o fleet._n the_o emperor_n have_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o sienna_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n imperialist_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o tumult_n and_o faction_n in_o that_o city_n and_o to_o prevent_v its_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o french_a d._n james_n for_o his_o great_a security_n raise_v a_o fort_n for_o the_o garrison_n the_o citizen_n suspect_v this_o tend_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o liberty_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n and_o then_o take_v arm_n expel_v the_o garrison_n raze_v the_o fort_n from_o the_o very_a foundation_n which_o necessitate_v they_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o ensue_a war_n and_o for_o the_o siege_n which_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o place_n by_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o emperor_n command_n this_o year_n die_v at_o florence_n paulus_n jovius_n at_o ferrara_n lillus_n gregorius_n giraldus_n and_o at_o salamanca_n ferdinand_n pincianus_fw-la the_o greek_a commentator_n anno_fw-la 1553._o king_n edward_n of_o england_n depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n his_o sister_n queen_n mary_n die_v succeed_v he_o tho_o oppose_v by_o many_o she_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o crown_n restore_v the_o catholic_n religion_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o sienna_n die_v in_o the_o house_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n duke_n of_o florence_n his_o force_n return_v to_o naples_n upon_o a_o report_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a prince_n of_o salerno_n this_o fleet_n appear_v before_o naples_n but_o there_o happen_v no_o mutiny_n in_o the_o city_n it_o sail_v on_o to_o corsica_n great_a part_n whereof_o the_o turk_n possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o genoeses_n this_o year_n john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n marry_v joanna_n the_o emperor_n daughter_n with_o great_a solemnity_n but_o the_o joy_n of_o this_o match_n be_v not_o last_v anno_fw-la 1554._o before_o a_o year_n be_v go_v about_o after_o his_o marriage_n the_o say_a prince_n john_n die_v at_o lisbon_n the_o second_o of_o january_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o the_o monastery_n of_o bethlem_n near_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n his_o wife_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o of_o the_o day_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v portugal_n call_v sebastian_n he_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a and_o true_o royal_a spirit_n but_o live_v not_o long_o his_o mother_n go_v away_o to_o castille_n to_o govern_v those_o kingdom_n because_o her_o brother_n prince_n philip_n be_v go_v away_o to_o be_v marry_v the_o new_a queen_n of_o england_n desire_v to_o secure_v herself_o in_o the_o throne_n think_v fit_a to_o choose_v a_o resolute_a and_o powerful_a husband_n and_o find_v none_o fit_a for_o her_o purpose_n than_o philip_n spain_n prince_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n have_v on_o the_o last_o of_o october_n before_o resign_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n all_o point_n be_v adjust_v the_o prince_n go_v over_o into_o england_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o winchester_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n be_v st._n james_n day_n cardinal_n reginald_n poole_n be_v present_a be_v the_o pope_n legate_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n and_o great_a sanctity_n of_o life_n to_o reduce_v that_o kingdom_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n our_o force_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o sienna_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr marignano_n the_o emperor_n general_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n near_o that_o city_n peter_n strozzi_n a_o banish_a florentin_n send_v by_o the_o french_a king_n with_o force_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a and_o drive_v the_o imperialist_n out_o of_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1555._o pope_n julius_n die_v at_o rome_n the_o 23d_o of_o march_n and_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o april_n cardinal_n marcellus_n pope_n gerninus_n bear_v at_o montepulchiano_n be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o keep_v his_o former_a name_n he_o hold_v s._n peter_n chair_n only_o 22_o day_n wherefore_o on_o the_o 23th_o of_o may_n cardinal_n john_n peter_n garrasa_n bear_v at_o naples_n of_o noble_a birth_n and_o a_o great_a spirit_n be_v elect_v in_o his_o room_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o paul_n ivth_o and_o govern_v the_o church_n 4_o year_n 2_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n at_o length_n the_o city_n sienna_n tire_v with_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o long_a siege_n be_v surrender_v to_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n d._n francis_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n cardinal_n of_o burgos_n be_v send_v from_o rome_n to_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n at_o the_o suit_n and_o intercession_n of_o cardinal_n alexander_n farnesius_n the_o emperor_n pardon_v his_o brother_n duke_z octavius_z but_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o citadel_n of_o plasencia_n where_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n be_v leave_v which_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o some_o year_n after_o withdraw_v d._n ferdinand_n of_o toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n be_v at_o this_o time_n viceroy_n of_o naples_n he_o be_v order_v to_o march_v to_o milan_n to_o oppose_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brissac_n who_o make_v war_n on_o that_o side_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n though_o not_o with_o much_o vigour_n king_n philip_n the_o summer_n be_v well_o advance_v depart_v out_o of_o england_n and_o come_v to_o brussels_n where_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n resign_v up_o to_o he_o all_o his_o kingdom_n be_v desirous_a to_o emperor_n take_v his_o repose_n as_o he_o according_o do_v the_o year_n follow_v when_o have_v give_v up_o the_o empire_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n he_o with_o his_o two_o sister_n the_o two_o queen_n ellenor_n and_o mary_n go_v over_o into_o spain_n and_o make_v choice_n for_o his_o retreat_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n justa_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n hierome_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o plasencia_n
elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n die_v at_o london_n the_o 23d_o of_o march_n when_o she_o have_v live_v 70_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 16_o day_n and_o reign_v 44._o her_o successor_n be_v king_n james_n the_o 1_o st_z of_o england_n and_o 6_o of_o scotland_n be_v the_o great_a grandson_n of_o margaret_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v catholic_n and_o she_o a_o saint_n but_o his_o tutor_n george_n buchanan_n be_v a_o perverse_a heretic_n though_o a_o learned_a man._n this_o be_v the_o first_o sole_a monarch_n of_o that_o island_n and_o consequent_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n anno_fw-la 1603._o d._n john_n de_fw-fr tarsis_n earl_n of_o villamediana_n and_o postmaster_n general_n be_v send_v ambassador_n england_n into_o england_n to_o compliment_v that_o king_n upon_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o behave_v himself_o with_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o dexterity_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o peace_n which_o be_v afterward_o conclude_v betwixt_o spain_n and_o england_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v at_o madrid_n die_v mary_n the_o empress_n who_o be_v daughter_n daughter-in-law_n wife_n and_o mother_n to_o five_o emperor_n a_o thing_n never_o before_o hear_v of_o and_o be_v herself_o a_o person_n excellent_o qualify_v she_o be_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o barefooted_a nun_n anno_fw-la 1604._o john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n constable_n of_o castille_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n ambassador_n into_o conclude_v england_n he_o take_v his_o journey_n through_o france_n and_o be_v noble_o entertain_v by_o that_o king_n at_o paris_n thence_o he_o go_v to_o flanders_n and_o so_o to_o london_n there_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n he_o conclude_v the_o peace_n before_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o marquis_n of_o villamediana_n his_o catholic_n majesty_n ambassador_n anno_fw-la 1605._o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o march_n die_v at_o rome_n pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a piety_n succeed_v and_o zeal_n cardinal_n alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n succeed_v he_o on_o the_o 2d_o of_o april_n by_o the_o name_n of_o leo_n the_o 11_o he_o be_v very_o old_a and_o sickly_a and_o live_v but_o till_o the_o 27_o of_o that_o month_n and_o on_o the_o 16_o of_o may_n cardinal_n camillus_n borgelia_n bear_v at_o rome_n but_o original_o of_o sienna_n be_v enthrone_v in_o his_o place_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o paul_n the_o 5_o and_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o venetian_n which_o be_v so_o high_a that_o it_o threaten_v a_o war._n the_o difference_n be_v about_o certain_a law_n by_o they_o establish_v one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o enable_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o punish_v the_o clergy_n another_o that_o no_o estate_n real_a may_v be_v settle_v upon_o monastery_n which_o law_n be_v call_v de_fw-fr manu_fw-la mortuis_fw-la this_o dispute_n be_v argue_v and_o bandy_v on_o both_o side_n till_o at_o last_o by_o the_o prudence_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o pope_n all_o thing_n be_v pacify_v beside_o because_o a_o difference_n have_v many_o year_n depend_v betwixt_o the_o dominican_n and_o jesuit_n about_o matter_n of_o grace_n and_o freewill_n he_o decree_v that_o both_o party_n may_v without_o reflect_v upon_o one_o another_o still_o follow_v their_o opinion_n till_o such_o time_n as_o another_o decree_n pass_v to_o justify_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o prince_n philip_n be_v bear_v the_o 8_o of_o april_n at_o valladolid_n d_o galceran_n de_fw-fr alluanel_n a_o catalonian_n philip._n gentleman_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o modesty_n be_v appoint_v his_o preceptor_n and_o d._n balthasar_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n anno_fw-la 1606._o at_o valladolid_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o august_n be_v bear_v the_o the_o princess_n mary_n at_o toledo_n die_v the_o lady_n stephania_n manrique_n great_a granddaughter_n to_o d._n roderick_n manrique_n master_n of_o santiago_n bear_v her_o revenue_n and_o that_o of_o her_o brother_n peter_n neither_o of_o they_o be_v marry_v be_v give_v to_o the_o college_n and_o monastery_n of_o the_o jesuit_n in_o that_o city_n where_o they_o both_o lie_v with_o inscription_n upon_o their_o tomb_n anno_fw-la 1607._o at_o madrid_n prince_n charles_n be_v bear_v in_o september_n the_o parliament_n give_v the_o king_n 23_o million_o payable_a in_o 8_o year_n this_o tax_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o 8_o part_n of_o all_o the_o wine_n and_o oil_n of_o tax_n the_o growth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o first_o time_n it_o be_v impose_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o 3d_o but_o be_v not_o lay_v so_o high_a as_o this_o time_n anno_fw-la 1608._o in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n hierom_n in_o madrid_n upon_o sunday_n the_o 13_o of_o january_n prince_n philip_n be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o cardinal_n of_o toledo_n say_v mass_n and_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n spain_n his_o grandmother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n the_o princess_n mary_n of_o bavaria_n die_v at_o gratz_n the_o capital_a of_o stiria_n in_o germany_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n her_o daughter_n she_o leave_v noble_o match_v charles_n the_o archduke_n be_v her_o husband_n her_o son_n be_v ferdinand_n the_o archduke_n brother_n to_o margaret_n queen_n of_o spain_n and_o cousin-german_a to_o the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la about_o this_o time_n the_o territory_n and_o government_n of_o cazorla_n be_v after_o great_a and_o tedious_a dispute_n restore_v to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n through_o the_o mean_n and_o procurement_n of_o the_o archbishop_n d._n bernard_n de_fw-fr rojas_n y_fw-fr sandoval_n anno_fw-la 1609._o in_o the_o netherlands_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o dutch_a rebel_n beatify_v but_o not_o well_o observe_v though_o the_o king_n ratify_v it_o at_o segovia_n in_o july_n prince_n ferdinand_n be_v bear_v at_o the_o escurial_n the_o 17_o of_o may._n the_o 27_o of_o june_n the_o pope_n beatify_v the_o holy_a father_n ignatius_n de_fw-fr loyola_n founder_n of_o the_o jesuit_n pope_n gregory_n the_o xv._n canonize_v he_o march_v the_o 12_o 1622._o anno_fw-la 1610._o at_o paris_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n francis_n ravilliac_n a_o bloody_a villain_n who_o have_v be_v a_o schoolmaster_n murder_v barbarous_o murder_v henry_n iv._o king_n of_o france_n stab_v he_o with_o a_o poniard_n his_o son_n luis_n xiii_o succeed_v he_o the_o princess_n margaret_n be_v bear_v the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n at_o lerma_n in_o november_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o a_o certain_a moor_n with_o who_o private_a correspondence_n be_v hold_v our_o force_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o alarache_fw-la a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n on_o the_o ocean_n about_o it_o be_v a_o bay_n and_o river_n call_v mamora_n which_o take_v be_v a_o den_n of_o pirate_n for_o this_o reason_n four_o year_n after_o d._n luis_n faxardo_n admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n possess_v himself_o of_o that_o place_n and_o build_v a_o good_a castle_n in_o which_o he_o leave_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n the_o moor_n at_o first_o flock_v thither_o to_o hinder_v this_o work_n but_o prevail_v not_o this_o year_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o the_o banish_n of_o all_o the_o morisco_n that_o be_v those_o descend_v banish_v of_o the_o moor_n out_o of_o spain_n this_o wicked_a race_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o barbary_n moores_n so_o great_a a_o work_n can_v not_o be_v finish_v this_o year_n but_o be_v afterward_o continue_v however_o many_o be_v say_v to_o have_v remain_v behind_o not_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v such_o though_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o that_o depart_v be_v incredible_a anno_fw-la 1611._o this_o year_n be_v unfortunate_a for_o the_o death_n of_o margaret_n of_o austria_n queen_n of_o spain_n who_o for_o her_o extraordinary_a good_a quality_n be_v entire_o belove_v of_o all_o her_o subject_n she_o be_v deliver_v die_v on_o the_o 22th_o of_o september_n at_o the_o escurial_n of_o a_o son_n call_v alonso_n who_o live_v not_o out_o a_o year_n and_o she_o die_v on_o the_o 3d._n of_o october_n her_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o escurial_n she_o build_v at_o madrid_n a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n call_v of_o the_o incarnation_n anno_fw-la 1612._o treaty_n be_v afoot_n at_o paris_n and_o madrid_n for_o two_o match_n the_o one_o between_o our_o prince_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o french_a king_n the_o other_o betwixt_o the_o same_o king_n and_o prince_n the_o princess_n anne_n the_o consummation_n be_v put_v off_o because_o the_o party_n be_v so_o young_a rodulphus_fw-la the_o emperor_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o want_n of_o health_n live_v a_o long_a time_n retire_v at_o prague_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o bohemia_n there_o the_o last_o year_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o august_n he_o resign_v up_o his_o dominion_n of_o hungary_n
the_o main_a army_n towards_o the_o enemy_n to_o bid_v he_o battle_n but_o the_o summer_n be_v spend_v without_o any_o further_a considerable_a action_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n the_o enemy_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 400_o horse_n and_o 800_o foot_n come_v over_o the_o mountain_n gata_n and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o bridge_n of_o perales_n to_o villa_n buenas_n which_o they_o plunder_v and_o burn_v some_o house_n a_o party_n of_o we_o meeting_n they_o in_o their_o return_n though_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o number_n easy_o recover_v all_o the_o booty_n and_o destroy_v about_o 90_o of_o their_o horse_n take_v several_a prisoner_n the_o rest_n fly_v without_o ever_o look_v back_o this_o year_n happen_v the_o unparalleled_a murder_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n who_o murder_v be_v barbarous_o try_v and_o condemn_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v public_o behead_v before_o his_o own_o palace_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o all_o the_o world_n except_o his_o own_o inhuman_a and_o bloody_a people_n who_o be_v the_o actor_n of_o that_o most_o villainous_a tragedy_n according_a to_o the_o foreign_a account_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o this_o year_n which_o they_o begin_v from_o new-years-day_n and_o not_o from_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n as_o in_o england_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o february_n the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n be_v open_v at_o madrid_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o palace_n where_o after_o all_o the_o commons_o have_v kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n his_o majesty_n represent_v to_o they_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o great_a war_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o the_o need_v there_o be_v of_o extraordinary_a supply_n to_o support_v they_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o supplement_n the_o supplement_n to_o the_o general_a history_n of_o spain_n from_o the_o year_n 1650_o till_o 1669._o continue_a by_o f._n basil_n varen_n de_fw-fr soto_n once_o provincial_a of_o the_o regular_a clergy_n anno_fw-la 1650._o this_o year_n commence_v successful_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n for_o fortune_n which_o before_o seem_v to_o have_v turn_v she_o back_o upon_o it_o now_o think_v nothing_o too_o much_o to_o bestow_v on_o it_o no_o place_n be_v besiege_v but_o yield_v and_o that_o without_o great_a expense_n or_o loss_n of_o time_n major-general_n francis_n totavila_n brave_o relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o castil-leon_n in_o val_n de_fw-fr aran_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v secure_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o pyrenean_n into_o catalonia_n several_a ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o court_n from_o divers_a prince_n of_o europe_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o in_o exile_n the_o english_a parliament_n send_v a_o resident_n who_o come_v to_o court_n upon_o his_o majesty_n safe_a conduct_n on_o whitsunday_n and_o on_o the_o monday_n follow_v six_o englishman_n upon_o pretence_n of_o welcome_v he_o enter_v his_o house_n and_o kill_v he_o at_o table_n the_o strangeness_n kill_v of_o the_o fact_n alarm_v the_o court._n they_o who_o have_v commit_v the_o fact_n take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n andrew_n of_o the_o fleming_n where_o they_o be_v apprehend_v by_o d._n ferdinand_n altamirano_n a_o alcalde_fw-es de_fw-fr corte_z who_o cast_v they_o into_o prison_n whilst_o the_o other_o alcalde_n take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o fact_n the_o prisoner_n plead_v the_o sanctuary_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o it_o afterwards_o to_o appease_v oliver_n cromwell_n one_o of_o they_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n deceitful_o whereupon_o the_o vicar_n excommunicate_v the_o alcalde_n after_o much_o convass_n the_o matter_n the_o prisoner_n out_o of_o mere_a state_n policy_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o year_n 1653_o for_o all_o this_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o contest_v between_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a power_n he_o that_o suffer_v be_v the_o principal_a actor_n though_o at_o their_o examination_n every_o one_o of_o they_o say_v he_o himself_o have_v kill_v the_o envoy_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n peer_n of_o france_n take_v by_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o trouble_v at_o naples_n and_o send_v into_o spain_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n with_o a_o honourable_a guard_n as_o become_v a_o prince_n he_o be_v attend_v by_o gentleman_n of_o his_o own_o country_n have_v 1000_o ducat_n a_o month_n allow_v for_o his_o expense_n and_o be_v upon_o all_o festival_n carry_v out_o in_o the_o governor_n and_o mayor_n coach_n to_o partake_v in_o the_o public_a joy_n the_o citizen_n rely_v upon_o his_o honour_n grow_v careless_a in_o observe_v he_o and_o he_o in_o order_n to_o make_v his_o escape_n feign_v himself_o sick_a that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v see_v by_o any_o body_n and_o have_v disguise_v himself_o on_o the_o 23d_o of_o november_n make_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n but_o be_v miss_v and_o express_v send_v all_o way_n after_o he_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o vitoria_n he_o be_v send_v back_o to_o burgos_n and_o thence_o to_o segovia_n where_o he_o be_v more_o careful_o observe_v but_o still_o keep_v with_o the_o same_o generosity_n such_o be_v the_o extraordinary_a goodness_n of_o our_o king_n the_o recovery_n of_o portolongone_n take_v by_o the_o french_a be_v a_o great_a undertake_n and_o worthy_a take_v the_o arm_n of_o spain_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n have_v depute_v the_o duke_n of_o montalto_n governor_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o onate_a leave_v his_o brother_n d._n beltram_n de_fw-fr guevara_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n they_o set_v sail_n with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n and_o land_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o may_n at_o a_o convenient_a place_n for_o the_o invest_n of_o that_o town_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v well_o know_v to_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o french_a have_v from_o thence_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o all_o trade_n by_o their_o privateer_n our_o force_n first_o take_v piombino_n which_o render_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o other_o the_o easy_a and_o consequent_o soon_o after_o it_o submit_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o his_o great_a honour_n for_o that_o his_o enemy_n have_v think_v it_o impregnable_a the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n king_n john_n of_o portugal_n draw_v most_o garrison_n from_o the_o frontier_n to_o secure_v the_o seacoast_n leave_v most_o of_o the_o inland_n defenceless_a he_o also_o order_v all_o the_o biscuit_n to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o garrison_n to_o lisbon_n where_o a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n be_v worth_a 150_o royal_n plate_n the_o english_a fleet_n in_o june_n come_v before_o the_o bar_n of_o lisbon_n which_o put_v the_o inhabitant_n lisbon_n in_o fear_n of_o a_o invasion_n and_o oblige_v the_o duke_n to_o draw_v his_o force_n thither_o the_o english_a take_v 9_o ship_n load_v with_o sugar_n from_o brasil_n two_o french_a ship_n load_v with_o corn_n and_o at_o several_a time_n 100_o less_o vessel_n with_o other_o merchandise_n and_o send_v they_o to_o cadiz_n these_o misfortune_n put_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n into_o a_o great_a consternation_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o english_a be_v go_v to_o cadiz_n to_o sell_v their_o prize_n the_o portuguese_n who_o be_v assist_v by_o several_a prince_n now_o make_v use_n of_o prince_n rupert_n brother_n to_o the_o count_n palatin_n and_o cousin_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o sail_v from_o lisbon_n in_o quest_n of_o 5_o english_a ship_n load_v with_o cloth_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n have_v enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straits_n with_o 12_o man_n of_o war_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n he_o take_v two_o of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o understand_v the_o other_o three_o be_v about_o tunez_n he_o steer_v thither_o with_o 7_o sail_n send_v the_o other_o 5_o with_o the_o two_o prize_n to_o lisbon_n the_o parliament_n admiral_n be_v inform_v that_o prince_n rupert_n be_v in_o the_o straits_n sail_v after_o he_o with_o 9_o frigate_n and_o discover_v these_o 5_o ship_n and_o the_o 2_o prize_n off_o of_o velez_n malaga_n he_o give_v they_o chase_n they_o make_v a_o run_a fight_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o can_v no_o long_o avoid_v he_o than_o they_o canonade_v one_o another_o a_o whole_a day_n in_o sight_n of_o carthagena_n and_o night_n come_v on_o the_o prince_n ship_n stand_v in_o for_o the_o harbour_n for_o want_v of_o pilot_n one_o of_o they_o run_v aground_n the_o man_n get_v ashore_o and_o set_v fire_n to_o she_o the_o other_o 4_o with_o the_o 2_o prize_n get_v into_o the_o harbour_n with_o a_o strong_a gale_n at_o s._n w._n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n all_o the_o man_n run_v ashore_o and_o go_v away_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n 300_o irish_a that_o be_v
in_o poverty_n yet_o wicked_o and_o hate_a by_o all_o men._n thus_o he_o soon_o endure_v the_o punishment_n of_o his_o short_a pleasure_n be_v severe_o chastise_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n as_o he_o have_v well_o deserve_v the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxiii_o chap._n i._n the_o council_n of_o mantua_n beginning_n of_o tumult_n in_o castille_n war_n at_o naples_n betwixt_o the_o arragonian_n and_o house_n of_o anjou_n scanderbag_n prince_n of_o epirus_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n pope_n pius_n the_o second_o have_v appoint_v a_o general_n council_n to_o meet_v at_o mantua_n a_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n from_o all_o part_n and_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n repair_v thither_o as_o mantua_n do_v the_o pope_n himself_o his_o only_a care_n be_v to_o stir_v up_o all_o christendom_n to_o unite_v its_o force_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n david_n emperor_n of_o trebizonde_n a_o city_n in_o asia_n the_o lesser_a upon_o the_o euxine_a sea_n ussumcassanus_n king_n of_o armenia_n and_o george_n who_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o persia_n offer_v great_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n but_o there_o be_v little_a confidence_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o their_o promise_n the_o western_a country_n be_v so_o entangle_v with_o broil_n and_o confusion_n at_o home_n that_o little_o can_v be_v hope_v from_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o difficulty_n the_o pope_n be_v not_o discourage_v but_o resolve_v to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o promote_v the_o holy_a war_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o council_n make_v a_o most_o learned_a speech_n lay_v before_o they_o how_o great_a a_o reproach_n to_o christianity_n the_o loss_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n have_v be_v and_o how_o much_o near_o since_o that_o time_n the_o danger_n threaten_v all_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n he_o press_v for_o some_o prince_n to_o encourage_v that_o war_n by_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v general_n and_o then_o offer_v to_o carry_v the_o cross_n before_o they_o himself_o his_o word_n move_v the_o auditory_a but_o the_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n waste_v the_o time_n in_o private_a controversy_n particular_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n son_n to_o renee_n duke_n of_o anjou_n complain_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v give_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o ferdinand_n his_o enemy_n thus_o nothing_o be_v do_v to_o any_o purpose_n only_o a_o verbal_a decree_n be_v make_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n the_o pope_n publish_v a_o bull_n in_o which_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o opinion_n at_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n he_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o general_n council_n thus_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v the_o eight_o month_n after_o the_o open_n of_o it_o the_o aragonian_a ambassador_n after_o the_o council_n break_v up_o go_v away_o to_o naples_n to_o congratulate_v with_o the_o new_a king_n upon_o his_o accession_n to_o that_o crown_n inigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n the_o ambassador_n of_o castille_n obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n a_o jubilee_n for_o all_o that_o give_v certain_a alm_n employ_v to_o build_v at_o tendilla_n a_o monastery_n of_o friar_n of_o st._n isidorus_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o st._n ann._n mean_v while_o the_o city_n guadalajara_n be_v take_v from_o his_o brother_n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o it_o wrongful_o john_n fernandez_n galindo_n a_o famous_a officer_n surprise_v it_o with_o 600_o horse_n this_o the_o noble_n take_v for_o a_o new_a cause_n of_o discontent_n and_o combine_v against_o the_o king_n d._n â—â—ederick_a the_o admiral_n heighten_v their_o discontent_n he_o solicit_v his_o son-in-law_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o join_v with_o the_o seditious_a nobility_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o castille_n with_o he_o join_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n peter_n giron_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o the_o family_n of_o manrique_n and_o mendoça_n their_o pretence_n be_v to_o reform_v the_o government_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n give_v the_o king_n a_o account_n of_o these_o practice_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o this_o good_a service_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o santiago_n vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr luna_n be_v give_v to_o a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o call_v also_o alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n who_o be_v dean_n of_o sevil._n d._n luis_n osorio_n have_v then_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o church_n confide_v in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o father_n the_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n none_o but_o a_o person_n of_o great_a authority_n can_v reduce_v he_o and_o therefore_o the_o two_o archbishop_n change_v see_v by_o the_o king_n consent_n the_o church_n of_o pamplona_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o d._n martin_n de_fw-fr peralta_n be_v give_v to_o cardinal_n besarion_n a_o greek_a but_o very_o learned_a and_o of_o a_o godly_a life_n the_o trouble_n of_o naples_n be_v the_o chief_a thing_n that_o disturb_a pope_n pius_n otherwise_o whole_o anjou_n bend_v upon_o the_o holy_a war._n the_o war_n begin_v again_o to_o break_v out_o betwixt_o john_n the_o son_n of_o renee_n and_o the_o new_a king_n ferdinand_n most_o of_o the_o neapolitan_a nobility_n as_o give_v to_o change_n favour_v the_o house_n of_o anjou_n the_o first_o that_o appear_v in_o arm_n be_v anthony_n centellas_n marquis_n of_o croton_n who_o have_v get_v his_o liberty_n meditate_a revenge_n but_o the_o king_n be_v too_o quick_a and_o again_o lay_v he_o in_o prison_n martin_n marciano_n though_o marry_v to_o ellenor_n the_o king_n sister_n head_v the_o rebel_n many_o join_v with_o he_o among_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o prince_n of_o taranto_n anthony_n cardora_n and_o john_n paul_n duke_n of_o sora._n francis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o mantua_n advise_v the_o pope_n to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n for_o that_o the_o french_a be_v expel_v italy_n all_o difficulty_n that_o obstruct_v the_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n will_v be_v easy_o surmount_v the_o pope_n approve_v of_o this_o council_n but_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v put_v into_o execution_n for_o that_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v then_o besiege_v in_o barletta_n a_o city_n of_o apulia_n and_o know_v not_o well_o how_o to_o defend_v himself_o the_o pope_n will_v send_v he_o no_o relief_n because_o the_o enemy_n have_v secure_v all_o the_o avenue_n by_o land_n therefore_o he_o send_v to_o george_n scanderbag_n prince_n of_o epirus_n naples_n than_o a_o most_o renown_a general_n who_o understand_v the_o pope_n will_n send_v before_o coicus_n strosius_n with_o 500_o albanian_a horse_n and_o soon_o after_o gather_v a_o good_a fleet_n sail_v to_o ragusa_n and_o thence_o to_o barleta_n immediate_o upon_o his_o arrival_n the_o rebel_n raise_v the_o siege_n king_n ferdinand_n have_v join_v the_o succour_n send_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o duke_n of_o milan_n overthrow_v his_o enemy_n in_o battle_n and_o soon_o recover_v the_o town_n that_o hold_v for_o they_o scanderbag_n have_v spend_v a_o year_n in_o this_o expedition_n return_v home_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o king_n who_o give_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o city_n trani_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n john_n and_o siponto_n after_o this_o he_o obtain_v several_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n and_o die_v at_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o year_n leave_v a_o son_n call_v john_n under_o the_o care_n of_o the_o venetian_n nevertheless_o he_o order_v he_o till_o he_o can_v recover_v his_o principality_n to_o live_v at_o naples_n upon_o what_o estate_n that_o king_n have_v give_v he_o from_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o castriot_n marquess_n of_o civita_n de_fw-fr santangelo_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n in_o spain_n charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n have_v obtain_v pardon_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o follower_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o competent_a revenue_n for_o his_o maintenance_n come_v from_o majorca_n to_o barcelona_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o march_n 1460._o it_o be_v propose_v to_o marry_v he_o with_o catherine_n sister_n 1460._o to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n when_o the_o match_n be_v as_o good_a as_o conclude_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n take_v it_o off_o offer_v he_o his_o sister_n elizabeth_n with_o assurance_n of_o obtain_v what_o he_o desire_v of_o his_o father_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o castille_n hereupon_o prince_n charles_n no_o far_o think_v of_o the_o match_n with_o portugal_n and_o the_o princess_n catherine_n go_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o she_o clare_n at_o lisbon_n where_o she_o end_v her_o day_n at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v design_v to_o marry_v she_o to_o edward_n iv._o
king_n of_o england_n d._n frederick_n the_o admiral_n discover_v the_o prince_n design_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o send_v for_o he_o to_o lerida_n where_o the_o cortes_n of_o catalonia_n then_o sit_v and_o those_o of_o arragon_n at_o fraga_n he_o be_v advise_v not_o to_o go_v but_o resolve_v to_o obey_v and_o be_v receive_v with_o demonstration_n of_o love_n but_o present_o after_o commit_v to_o prison_n notwithstanding_o he_o loud_o complain_v of_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o design_n of_o his_o mother-in-law_n the_o nobility_n associate_v themselves_o engage_v never_o to_o give_v over_o till_o their_o prince_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n chap._n ii_o war_n renew_v by_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n the_o prince_n of_o viana_n imprison_v and_o release_v his_o death_n the_o rebellion_n of_o catalonia_n also_o in_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n meet_v the_o peace_n establish_v with_o the_o moor_n have_v last_v about_o three_o year_n be_v now_o break_v ishmael_n king_n of_o granada_n have_v two_o son_n albohaçen_n and_o boabdelin_n albohaçen_o desire_v to_o peace_n exercise_v his_o valour_n gather_v 2500_o horse_n and_o 15000_o foot_n with_o this_o force_n he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o estepa_n in_o andaluzia_n do_v great_a mischief_n and_o drive_v away_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o cattle_n roderick_n ponçe_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arcos_n be_v inform_v hereof_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o luis_n pernia_n commandant_n at_o osuna_n muster_v about_o 260_o horse_n and_o 600_o foot_n and_o march_v after_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v go_v off_o in_o disorder_n and_o fear_v no_o encounter_n it_o seem_v a_o madness_n for_o so_o small_a a_o number_n to_o engage_v that_o multitude_n but_o d._n roderick_n from_o a_o eminence_n observe_v that_o part_n of_o the_o moor_n with_o the_o booty_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n call_v de_fw-fr las_fw-fr yeaguas_fw-la and_o only_o the_o horse_n remain_v behind_o command_v the_o trumpet_n to_o â—and_n and_o his_o man_n to_o fall_v on_o the_o christian_n charge_v the_o moor_n who_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o body_n and_o receive_v they_o with_o resolution_n the_o fight_n last_v long_o but_o at_o length_n the_o moor_n be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n and_o 1400_o of_o they_o slay_v of_o the_o christian_n 30_o horse_n and_o 150_o foot_n be_v kill_v our_o man_n quarter_v that_o night_n at_o a_o place_n call_v fuente_n de_fw-fr piedra_n and_o be_v next_o day_n gather_v the_o plunder_n see_v the_o cattle_n come_v towards_o they_o in_o great_a flock_n at_o first_o they_o imagine_v the_o enemy_n have_v rally_v but_o it_o soon_o appear_v that_o the_o cattle_n be_v leave_v be_v return_v as_o natural_o they_o will_v towards_o their_o own_o pasture_n the_o peace_n thus_o break_v incursion_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n but_o nothing_o remarkable_a happen_v only_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr guzman_n first_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v gibraltar_n nothing_o discourage_v by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o father_n the_o war_n raise_v against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n be_v more_o dangerous_a the_o catalonian_o send_v deputy_n to_o beg_v of_o he_o to_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o prince_n of_o viana_n he_o refuse_v and_o from_o catalonia_n word_n they_o come_v to_o blow_n a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n set_v out_o from_o barcelona_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o fraga_n on_o the_o border_n of_o arragon_n gonçalo_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o catalonian_o with_o 1500_o horse_n be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o they_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n earl_n of_o modica_n in_o sicily_n be_v general_n of_o the_o catalonian_o on_o the_o other_o side_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n be_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n with_o a_o good_a body_n ready_a to_o enter_v arragon_n if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o grant_v their_o request_n necessity_n oblige_v he_o to_o set_v his_o son_n free_a on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1461._o order_v the_o queen_n his_o mother-in-law_n to_o conduct_v he_o from_o 1461._o morella_n where_o he_o be_v prisoner_n to_o villafranca_n there_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o catalonian_o who_o nevertheless_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o queen_n into_o barcelona_n though_o they_o lay_v down_o their_o arms._n yet_o for_o all_o this_o contrary_a to_o his_o father_n will_n they_o swear_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o that_o principality_n oblige_v his_o father_n to_o declare_v he_o governor_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n a_o dignity_n usual_o give_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o those_o king_n and_o to_o consent_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v absolute_a in_o catalonia_n these_o be_v hard_a term_n but_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o appease_v the_o catalonian_o now_o again_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o prince_n charles_n and_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n be_v hot_o pursue_v and_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o good_a as_o conclude_v whereupon_o the_o prince_n send_v to_o compliment_v the_o princess_n and_o her_o mother_n war_n break_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o navarre_n for_o charles_n artieda_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o prince_n be_v at_o liberty_n seize_v in_o his_o name_n the_o town_n of_o lumbier_n in_o that_o kingdom_n d._n alonso_n afterward_o duke_n of_o villahermosa_fw-la scent_n by_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o furious_o navarre_n batter_v that_o place_n the_o prince_n party_n be_v weak_a but_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v roderick_n ponçe_v and_o gonçalo_n de_fw-fr suavedra_n with_o force_n who_o raise_v the_o siege_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v to_o continue_v that_o war_n when_o the_o news_n be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o child_n this_o please_v some_o yet_o other_o give_v out_o she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n but_o it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o that_o it_o be_v only_o so_o allow_v afterward_o in_o favour_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n the_o archbishop_n be_v send_v from_o court_n on_o pretence_n of_o do_v he_o honour_n to_o reside_v at_o valladolid_n and_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a at_o the_o war_n he_o design_v in_o navarre_n this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o competitor_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n who_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o king_n hope_v thereby_o to_o become_v absolute_a in_o his_o favour_n and_o promise_v to_o reduce_v the_o disaffect_v nobility_n particulary_a the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o admiral_n for_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n have_v already_o submit_v and_o be_v raise_v man_n for_o the_o war_n in_o navarre_n as_o soon_o as_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n be_v go_v to_o valladolid_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n go_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n come_v to_o aranda_n de_fw-fr duero_n with_o 2500_o horse_n with_o that_o force_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n march_v towards_o almaçan_n the_o arragonian_n be_v much_o alarm_v but_o the_o army_n march_v away_o towards_o navarre_n and_o in_o may_n come_v to_o logrono_n a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n there_o have_v receive_v supply_n from_o all_o part_n they_o advance_v into_o navarre_n the_o town_n of_o st._n vincent_n and_o guardia_n surrender_v viana_n be_v besiege_v and_o at_o last_o deliver_v up_o by_o peter_n peralta_n who_o be_v governor_n thereof_o and_o constable_n of_o navarre_n lerin_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o can_v not_o be_v take_v d._n alonso_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n take_v the_o town_n of_o arbacuca_n by_o assault_n all_o the_o castillian_a garrison_n be_v kill_v or_o take_v all_o these_o high_a design_n come_v to_o nothing_o by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n at_o barcelona_n it_o be_v suppose_v trouble_n and_o toil_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n but_o the_o biamonteses_n die_v can_v never_o be_v persuade_v but_o he_o have_v a_o slow_a poison_n give_v he_o in_o prison_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o september_n beg_v pardon_n of_o his_o father_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o poblete_n he_o live_v 40_o year_n 3_o month_n and_o 26_o day_n more_o famous_a for_o his_o misfortune_n than_o any_o other_o thing_n his_o device_n be_v two_o fierce_a mastiff_n fight_v for_o a_o bone_n denote_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n between_o who_o navarre_n be_v consume_v other_o great_a man_n die_v now_o as_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n his_o son_n lewis_n xi_o succeed_v he_o prince_n henry_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o