pay_v relief_n or_o make_v fine_a the_o guardian_n of_o a_o heir_n land_n shall_v take_v the_o reasonable_a issue_n custom_n and_o service_n without_o destruction_n or_o waste_n of_o his_o man_n or_o good_n and_o if_o such_o guardian_n make_v destruction_n and_o waste_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o wardship_n and_o the_o guardian_n shall_v keep_v in_o repair_v the_o house_n park_n pond_n pool_n mill_n and_o other_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land._n and_o shall_v take_v care_n that_o the_o heir_n be_v marry_v without_o disparagement_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o near_a kindred_n that_o a_o widow_n shall_v give_v nothing_o for_o her_o dower_n or_o marriage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o dwell_v in_o her_o husband_n house_n ninety_o day_n after_o his_o death_n within_o which_o time_n her_o dower_n shall_v be_v assign_v she_o and_o she_o shall_v immediate_o have_v her_o marriage_n and_o her_o inheritance_n the_o king_n nor_o his_o bailiff_n shall_v not_o seize_v any_o land_n for_o debt_n if_o the_o debtor_n good_n be_v sufficient_a nor_o shall_v the_o debtor_n surety_n be_v distrain_v upon_o when_o the_o debtor_n himself_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n but_o if_o the_o debtor_n fail_v of_o payment_n the_o surety_n if_o they_o will_v may_v have_v the_o debtor_n land_n till_o the_o debt_n be_v full_o satisfy_v unless_o the_o principal_a debtor_n can_v show_v that_o he_o be_v quit_v against_o his_o surety_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o allow_v any_o baron_n to_o take_v aid_n of_o his_o free_a tenant_n but_o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o person_n for_o the_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o towards_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n once_o and_o hereunto_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o reasonable_a aid_n that_o none_o shall_v do_v more_o service_n for_o a_o knight_n fee_n than_o be_v due_a for_o the_o same_o that_o common_a plea_n shall_v not_o follow_v the_o king_n court_n but_o shall_v be_v hold_v in_o some_o certain_a place_n and_o that_o recognition_n be_v take_v in_o their_o proper_a county_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v two_o justice_n four_o time_n a_o year_n who_o together_o with_o four_o knight_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n choose_v by_o the_o shire_n shall_v take_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n mordancester_n and_o darrein_a presentment_n nor_o shall_v any_o be_v summon_v hereunto_o but_o the_o juror_n and_o the_o two_o party_n that_o a_o freeman_n shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o a_o small_a fault_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o for_o a_o great_a fault_n according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o fault_n save_v his_o contenement_n a_o villain_n also_o shall_v be_v amerce_v save_v his_o wainage_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n a_o merchant_n save_v his_o merchandise_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o good_a man_n of_o the_o vicinage_n that_o a_o clerk_n shall_v be_v amerce_v according_a to_o his_o lay-see_a in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o not_o according_a to_o his_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n that_o no_o town_n be_v amerce_v for_o not_o make_v bridge_n nor_o bank_n but_o where_o they_o have_v be_v of_o old_a time_n and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v that_o the_o measure_n of_o wine_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o breadth_n of_o cloth_n and_o the_o like_a be_v rectify_v and_o so_o of_o weight_n that_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseizin_n and_o mordancester_n be_v abbreviate_v and_o so_o of_o other_o assize_n that_o no_o sheriff_n shall_v intermeddle_v with_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o the_o coroner_n and_o that_o county_n and_o hundred_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o ancient_a farm_n without_o any_o increase_n except_o the_o king_n be_v own_o demesn_a manor_n if_o any_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o the_o king_n bailiff_n may_v seize_v and_o enroll_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o the_o view_n of_o lawful_a man_n but_o yet_o so_o as_o that_o nothing_o thereof_o be_v take_v away_o till_o it_o be_v full_o know_v whether_o he_o owe_v any_o clear_a debt_n to_o the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o king_n debt_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o the_o residue_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o executor_n to_o perform_v the_o testament_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o if_o nothing_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o good_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o dead_a if_o any_o freeman_n die_v intestate_a his_o good_n shall_v be_v distribute_v by_o his_o near_a kindred_n and_o friend_n and_o by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o church_n widow_n shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v to_o marry_v if_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o live_v unmarried_a provide_v they_o find_v surety_n that_o they_o will_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o king_n assent_n if_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o lord_n of_o who_o they_o hold_v no_o constable_n or_o other_o bailiff_n shall_v take_v any_o man_n corn_n or_o other_o chattel_n but_o he_o shall_v forthwith_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o unless_o he_o may_v have_v respite_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o seller_n that_o no_o constable_n shall_v distrain_v any_o knight_n to_o give_v money_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o his_o castle_n if_o he_o himself_o will_v do_v it_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a person_n or_o by_o another_o sufficient_a man_n if_o he_o may_v not_o do_v it_o himself_o for_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n and_o if_o the_o king_n lead_v he_o in_o his_o army_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o castleward_n for_o the_o time_n no_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n shall_v take_v the_o horse_n or_o cart_n of_o any_o freeman_n to_o make_v carriage_n without_o his_o leave_n the_o king_n nor_o his_o bailiff_n shall_v not_o take_v any_o man_n wood_n for_o castle_n or_o other_o occasion_n but_o by_o licence_n of_o he_o who_o the_o wood_n be_v that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n of_o they_o that_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n long_o than_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee._n that_o all_o wear_v from_o henceforth_o be_v utter_o put_v down_o in_o thames_n and_o medway_n and_o throughout_o all_o england_n that_o the_o writ_n call_v praecipe_n be_v not_o from_o henceforth_o grant_v to_o any_o person_n of_o any_o freehold_a whereby_o a_o freeman_n may_v lose_v his_o court._n if_o any_o be_v disseize_v or_o delay_v by_o the_o king_n without_o judgement_n of_o land_n liberty_n or_o other_o his_o right_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o have_v restitution_n and_o if_o any_o dispute_v arise_v upon_o it_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v disseize_v by_o the_o king_n father_n or_o his_o brother_n shall_v have_v right_o immediate_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o peer_n in_o the_o king_n court._n and_o if_o the_o king_n must_v have_v the_o term_n of_o other_o that_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n shall_v give_v judgement_n therein_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o be_v prefix_v without_o appeal_n that_o nothing_o be_v give_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o inquisition_n of_o life_n or_o member_n but_o that_o it_o be_v free_o grant_v without_o price_n and_o be_v not_o deny_v if_o any_o hold_n of_o the_o king_n by_o fee-farm_n by_o socage_n or_o burgage_n and_o of_o any_o other_o by_o knight_n service_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n nor_o of_o his_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o fee_n of_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o burgage_n socage_n or_o fee-farm_n nor_o ought_v the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o such_o burgage_n socage_n or_o fee-farm_n and_o no_o freeman_n shall_v lose_v his_o degree_n of_o knighthood_n by_o reason_n of_o petty_a serjeanties_n as_o when_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n render_v therefore_o a_o knife_n a_o arrow_n or_o the_o like_a no_o bailiff_n shall_v put_v any_o man_n to_o his_o law_n upon_o his_o own_o bare_a say_n without_o faithful_a witness_n that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o freeman_n be_v not_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o that_o he_o be_v disseize_v nor_o outlawed_a nor_o exile_v nor_o any_o way_n destroy_v nor_o that_o the_o king_n pass_v upon_o he_o or_o imprison_v he_o by_o force_n but_o only_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land._n that_o right_o be_v not_o sell_v nor_o delay_v nor_o deny_v that_o merchant_n have_v liberty_n to_o go_v and_o come_v safe_o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o evil_a toll_n by_o the_o old_a and_o lawful_a custom_n that_o not_o escuage_z or_o aid_v be_v
shall_v be_v present_a or_o before_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n if_o he_o can_v be_v there_o and_o those_o that_o he_o shall_v call_v to_o he_o and_o if_o he_o can_v be_v present_a matter_n shall_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o without_o he_o so_o always_o that_o if_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n be_v concern_v in_o any_o such_o complaint_n they_o shall_v not_o give_v judgement_n thereupon_o but_o other_o choose_v and_o swear_v shall_v be_v put_v in_o their_o room_n to_o act_v in_o their_o stead_n by_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n if_o we_o have_v disseize_v or_o esloin_v any_o welshman_n of_o land_n franchise_n or_o of_o other_o thing_n without_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o their_o peer_n in_o england_n or_o in_o wales_n they_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v restore_v unto_o they_o and_o if_o suit_n arise_v thereupon_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v they_o in_o the_o march_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o peer_n of_o english_a tenement_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o of_o tenement_n in_o wales_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o wales_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o march_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o march_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n shall_v the_o welsh_a do_v to_o we_o and_o our_o subject_n as_o for_o all_o such_o thing_n whereof_o any_o welshman_n have_v be_v disseize_v or_o esloyn_v without_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o their_o peer_n by_o king_n henry_n our_o father_n or_o by_o king_n richard_n our_o brother_n which_o we_o have_v in_o our_o hand_n or_o which_o any_o other_o have_v to_o who_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o same_o we_o will_v have_v respite_n till_o the_o common_a term_n be_v expire_v of_o all_o that_o cross_v themselves_o for_o the_o holy_a land_n those_o thing_n except_v whereupon_o suit_n be_v commence_v or_o inquest_n take_v by_o our_o order_n before_o we_o take_v upon_o we_o the_o cross_n and_o when_o we_o shall_v return_v from_o our_o pilgrimage_n or_o if_o peradventure_o we_o forbear_v go_v we_o will_v present_o cause_v full_a right_o to_o be_v do_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o wales_n and_o before_o the_o say_a party_n we_o will_v forthwith_o restore_v the_o son_n of_o lewellyn_n and_o all_o the_o hostage_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o deed_n that_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o for_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n we_o will_v deal_v with_o alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n as_o to_o the_o restore_v he_o his_o suitor_n and_o his_o hostage_n his_o franchise_n and_o right_n as_o we_o do_v with_o our_o other_o baron_n of_o england_n unless_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v otherwise_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o charter_n which_o we_o have_v of_o his_o father_n william_n late_a king_n of_o scotland_n and_o this_o to_o be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n in_o our_o court._n all_o these_o custom_n and_o franchise_n aforesaid_a which_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o our_o kingdom_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o be_v concern_v towards_o our_o man_n all_o person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n clerk_n and_o lay_v must_v observe_v for_o their_o part_n towards_o their_o men._n and_o whereas_o we_o have_v grant_v all_o these_o thing_n for_o god_n sake_n and_o for_o the_o amendment_n of_o our_o government_n and_o for_o the_o better_a compremise_v the_o discord_n arisen_a betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o baron_n we_o will_v that_o the_o same_o be_v firm_o hold_v and_o establish_v for_o ever_o do_v make_v and_o grant_v to_o our_o baron_n the_o scurity_n underwritten_a to_o wit_n that_o the_o baron_n shall_v choose_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o they_o listen_v who_o shall_v to_o their_o utmost_a power_n keep_v and_o hold_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o peace_n and_o the_o liberty_n which_o we_o have_v grant_v and_o confirm_v by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n insomuch_o that_o if_o we_o or_o our_o justice_n or_o our_o bailiff_n or_o any_o of_o our_o minister_n act_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o in_o any_o thing_n against_o any_o person_n or_o offend_v against_o any_o article_n of_o this_o peace_n and_o security_n and_o such_o our_o miscarriage_n be_v show_v to_o four_o baron_n of_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o those_o four_o baron_n shall_v come_v to_o we_o or_o to_o our_o justice_n if_o we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o show_v we_o our_o miscarriage_n and_o require_v we_o to_o amend_v the_o same_o without_o delay_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o amend_v it_o or_o if_o we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n our_o justice_n do_v not_o amend_v it_o within_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o same_o be_v show_v to_o we_o or_o to_o our_o justice_n if_o we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n than_o the_o say_v four_o baron_n shall_v report_v the_o same_o to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n and_o then_o those_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n with_o the_o commonalty_n of_o all_o england_n may_v distress_v we_o by_o all_o the_o way_n they_o can_v to_o wit_n by_o seize_v on_o our_o castle_n land_n and_o possession_n and_o by_o what_o other_o mean_v they_o can_v till_o it_o be_v amend_v as_o they_o shall_v adjudge_v save_v our_o own_o person_n the_o person_n of_o our_o queen_n and_o the_o person_n of_o our_o child_n and_o when_o it_o be_v amend_v they_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o we_o as_o before_o and_o whoever_o of_o the_o realm_n will_v may_v swear_v that_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o thing_n he_o will_v obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n and_o that_o together_o with_o they_o he_o will_v distress_v we_o to_o his_o power_n and_o we_o give_v public_a and_o free_a leave_n to_o swear_v to_o all_o that_o will_v swear_v and_o will_v never_o hinder_v any_o one_o and_o for_o all_o person_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n will_v swear_v to_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n to_o distress_v we_o we_o will_v issue_v our_o precept_n command_v they_o to_o swear_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n die_v or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o be_v any_o way_n hinder_v from_o act_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n shall_v choose_v another_o in_o his_o room_n according_a to_o their_o discretion_n who_o shall_v swear_v as_o the_o other_o do_v and_o as_o to_o all_o thing_n which_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n be_v to_o do_v if_o peradventure_o they_o be_v not_o all_o present_a or_o can_v agree_v or_o in_o case_n any_o of_o those_o that_o be_v summon_v can_v or_o will_v not_o come_v whatever_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o that_o be_v present_a shall_v be_v good_a and_o valid_a as_o if_o all_o have_v be_v present_a and_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n shall_v swear_v that_o they_o will_v faithful_o observe_v all_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v to_o their_o power_n and_o we_o will_v not_o obtain_v of_o any_o one_o for_o ourselves_o or_o for_o any_o other_o any_o thing_n whereby_o any_o of_o these_o concession_n or_o of_o these_o liberty_n may_v be_v revoke_v or_o annihilate_v and_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v obtain_v it_o shall_v be_v null_a and_o void_a nor_o shall_v ever_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o ourselves_o or_o any_o other_o and_o all_o ill_a will_n disdain_n and_o rancour_n which_o have_v be_v betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o subject_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n since_o the_o say_a discord_n begin_v we_o do_v full_o release_v and_o pardon_n to_o they_o all_o and_o moreover_o all_o trespass_n that_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a discord_n since_o easter_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n to_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o peace_n we_o have_v full_o release_v to_o all_o clerk_n and_o layman_n and_o so_o far_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v we_o have_v full_o pardon_v they_o and_o further_o we_o have_v cause_v letter_n patent_n to_o be_v make_v to_o they_o in_o testimony_n hereof_o witness_v by_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n henry_n archbishop_z of_o dublin_n and_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a bishop_n and_o by_o mr._n pandulphus_fw-la upon_o this_o security_n and_o these_o concession_n whereby_o we_o will_v and_o strict_o command_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v free_a and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o say_a liberty_n and_o right_n and_o grant_v well_o and_o in_o peace_n free_o and_o quiet_o full_o and_o entire_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o all_o thing_n in_o all_o place_n and_o for_o ever_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o we_o and_o our_o baron_n have_v swear_v that_o all_o thing_n above_o write_v shall_v be_v keep_v on_o our_o part_n in_o good_a faith_n without_o ill_a design_n the_o witness_n be_v the_o person_n abovenamed_a and_o many_o other_o this_o charter_n be_v give_v at_o the_o meadow_n call_v running-mead_n betwixt_o windsor_n and_o 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acknowledge_v that_o to_o judge_v aright_o of_o thing_n the_o proceed_n of_o england_n with_o respect_n to_o james_n ii_o have_v be_v the_o most_o just_a and_o lawful_a that_o can_v be_v the_o thing_n i_o have_v make_v out_o in_o this_o treatise_n be_v summary_o contain_v in_o the_o follow_a article_n 1._o that_o the_o constitution_n and_o establishment_n of_o any_o government_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o original_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n though_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o thing_n establish_v by_o god._n 2._o that_o this_o establishment_n suppose_v the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o design_n of_o god_n for_o indeed_o kingdom_n without_o justice_n be_v no_o better_o than_o great_a robbery_n as_o st._n austin_n call_v they_o de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 4._o 3._o that_o these_o fundamental_a law_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o society_n be_v a_o bond_n which_o 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against_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o repent_v and_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o mischief_n their_o division_n have_v cause_v the_o thing_n be_v very_o evident_a and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o high_a importance_n for_o their_o salvation_n i_o beg_v of_o they_o well_o to_o weigh_v and_o consider_v these_o follow_a article_n and_o witness_v their_o repentance_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n 1._o then_o they_o ought_v to_o repent_v for_o that_o they_o make_v profession_n to_o have_v so_o strong_a a_o affection_n for_o james_n ii_o they_o have_v make_v he_o fall_v upon_o the_o design_n of_o change_v the_o government_n into_o a_o despotical_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o thus_o by_o their_o maxim_n have_v advance_v and_o precipitate_v his_o ruin._n they_o be_v the_o man_n who_o have_v make_v he_o conceive_v the_o design_n of_o establish_v a_o tyranny_n in_o england_n they_o have_v give_v birth_n to_o his_o hope_n of_o be_v able_a to_o compass_v it_o according_a to_o his_o heart_n desire_n and_o his_o ruin_n proceed_v from_o the_o opposition_n that_o be_v make_v against_o these_o his_o design_n it_o be_v they_o he_o may_v thank_v for_o all_o the_o misery_n into_o which_o he_o be_v plunge_v and_o consequent_o they_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o repent_v for_o have_v precipitate_v his_o ruin_n by_o their_o false_a and_o deceitful_a foundation_n see_v what_o gerson_n say_v in_o opusc_n contr_n adulat_fw-la consid_fw-la 10._o clericus_fw-la ille_fw-la regem_fw-la suum_fw-la aut_fw-la principem_fw-la amaret_fw-la minimè_fw-la qui_fw-la perversas_fw-la &_o tale_n vellet_fw-la dare_n doctrinas_fw-la aut_fw-la toto_fw-la posse_fw-la &_o scientia_fw-la illas_fw-la non_fw-la impediret_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la modus_fw-la certior_fw-la quo_fw-la rex_fw-la aut_fw-la princeps_fw-la se_fw-la perderet_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la &_o in_fw-la anima_fw-la totamque_fw-la ejus_fw-la damnationem_fw-la quam_fw-la habendo_fw-la falsas_fw-la tale_n opiniones_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la opere_fw-la exequendo_fw-la cur_n quoniam_fw-la dominatio_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o tyrannidem_fw-la verteretur_fw-la &_o in_fw-la infidelitatem_fw-la that_o clergyman_n will_v be_v far_o from_o love_v his_o king_n or_o prince_n who_o shall_v teach_v he_o such_o perverse_a and_o false_a doctrine_n or_o that_o with_o all_o his_o power_n and_o skill_n shall_v not_o oppose_v they_o because_o there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o sure_a way_n for_o a_o prince_n to_o destroy_v himself_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o to_o procure_v his_o total_a damnation_n than_o by_o entertain_v such_o false_a opinion_n and_o reduce_v they_o into_o practice_n why_o so_o because_o his_o government_n by_o this_o mean_n will_v be_v change_v into_o tyranny_n and_o perfidiousness_n 2._o they_o ought_v to_o repent_v for_o their_o have_v contribute_v so_o much_o towards_o the_o establish_n of_o tyranny_n not_o only_o because_o that_o will_v have_v destroy_v the_o public_a liberty_n but_o because_o his_o design_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v to_o overthrow_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o substitute_n in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o the_o idolatry_n superstition_n and_o tyranny_n of_o popish_a usurpation_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n they_o can_v not_o do_v without_o imitate_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n who_o since_o the_o pope_n have_v undertake_v to_o tread_v under_o their_o foot_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o of_o the_o church_n have_v endeavour_v to_o inspire_v prince_n with_o a_o indifferency_n for_o their_o oath_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v a_o safeguard_v and_o security_n of_o the_o civil_a society_n 3._o they_o must_v repent_v at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o for_o have_v obstinate_o endeavour_v to_o hide_v and_o disguise_v the_o conspiracy_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o ruin_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n 4._o they_o must_v repent_v for_o have_v write_v in_o favour_n of_o a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a reformer_n of_o england_n and_o for_o have_v traduce_v as_o rebel_n the_o protestant_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o their_o maintain_v the_o maxim_n which_o the_o first_o reformer_n of_o england_n have_v assert_v and_o for_o which_o they_o have_v write_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o protestant_a brethren_n 5._o they_o must_v repent_v for_o that_o by_o their_o sermon_n and_o write_n they_o have_v insinuate_v to_o the_o people_n those_o maxim_n which_o have_v put_v they_o upon_o betray_v the_o natural_a right_n of_o the_o society_n and_o in_o the_o sequel_n upon_o imprudent_o expose_v themselves_o to_o betray_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o deliver_v safe_a to_o their_o posterity_n 6._o they_o must_v repent_v for_o have_v by_o this_o mean_v encourage_v the_o judge_n to_o tread_v underfoot_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o dispense_v with_o they_o as_o have_v 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number_n and_o i_o ardent_o wish_v for_o they_o they_o may_v once_o serious_o enter_v into_o themselves_o
to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n with_o they_o and_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v public_a and_o free_a liberty_n for_o any_o man_n to_o swear_v that_o will_n and_o shall_v never_o pohibit_v any_o to_o swear_v and_o all_o those_o of_o the_o nation_n who_o will_v voluntary_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n swear_v to_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n to_o distress_v the_o king_n with_o they_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v issue_v his_o precept_n command_v they_o to_o swear_v as_o aforesaid_a item_n if_o any_o of_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n die_v or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o be_v any_o other_o way_n hinder_v from_o perform_v these_o thing_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o shall_v choose_v another_o who_o they_o think_v best_a in_o his_o place_n who_o shall_v be_v swear_v as_o the_o rest_n be_v and_o in_o all_o matter_n refer_v to_o those_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v all_o present_a and_o differ_v among_o 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french._n john_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n baron_n justice_n forester_n sheriff_n prevost_n minister_n and_o all_o his_o bailiff_n and_o his_o liege_n greeting_n know_v you_o that_o we_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o save_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o our_o ancestor_n and_o of_o our_o heir_n and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o for_o the_o amendment_n of_o our_o government_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o honour_a father_n stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_z cardinal_z of_o rome_n henry_n archbishop_z of_o dublin_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n jocelin_n bishop_n of_o bath_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n walter_z bishop_n of_o worcester_z william_n bishop_n of_o chester_n benedict_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o master_n pandulph_n sub-deacon_a of_o our_o lord_n the_o apostle_n and_o of_o our_o friend_n and_o brother_n in_a master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n templar_n in_o england_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o baron_n william_n earl_n marshal_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_z william_n earl_n of_o warren_n william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n alan_n of_o galloway_n constable_n of_o scotland_n warin_n fitz-gerard_n peter_n fitz-herbert_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n steward_n of_o poictou_n hugh_n nevil_n matthew_n fitz-herbert_n thomas_n basset_n alan_n basset_n philip_n d'_fw-fr aubenie_n robert_n de_fw-fr ropelee_n john_n martial_n and_o john_n fitz-hugh_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o other_o our_o liege_n have_v in_o the_o first_o place_n grant_v to_o god_n and_o confirm_v by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n for_o we_o and_o for_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o shall_v enjoy_v their_o right_n and_o franchise_n entire_o and_o full_o and_o this_o our_o purpose_n be_v that_o it_o be_v observe_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o our_o have_v grant_v of_o our_o mere_a and_o free_a will_n that_o election_n shall_v be_v free_a which_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o very_o necessary_a priviledgeâ—_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n before_o the_o difference_n arise_v betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o baron_n and_o by_o our_o have_v confirm_v the_o same_o by_o our_o charter_n and_o by_o our_o have_v procure_v it_o moreover_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o apostle_n innocent_a the_o three_o which_o privilege_n we_o will_v maintain_v and_o our_o will_n be_v that_o the_o same_o be_v faithful_o maintain_v by_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o we_o have_v also_o grant_v to_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o our_o kingdom_n for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o all_o the_o liberty_n hereafter_o mention_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n if_o any_o of_o our_o earl_n our_o baron_n or_o other_o that_o hold_v of_o we_o in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n die_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n his_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o relief_n be_v due_a he_o shall_v have_v his_o inheritance_n by_o the_o ancient_a relief_n to_o wit_n the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o earl_n for_o a_o entire_a earldom_n c_o pound_n the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o baron_n for_o a_o entire_a barony_n c_o mark_n the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o knight_n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n c_o shilling_n at_o most_o and_o where_o less_o be_v due_a less_o shall_v be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o several_a tenor_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o any_o such_o be_v within_o age_n and_o in_o ward_n they_o shall_v have_v their_o inheritance_n when_o they_o come_v of_o age_n without_o relief_n and_o without_o fine_a the_o guardian_n of_o the_o land_n of_o such_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n shall_v take_v nothing_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o only_o the_o reasonable_a profit_n reasonable_a custom_n and_o reasonable_a service_n and_o that_o without_o make_v destruction_n or_o waist_n of_o man_n or_o good_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v have_v commit_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n of_o any_o such_o heir_n to_o a_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o who_o be_v to_o account_v to_o we_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o such_o committee_n make_v destruction_n or_o waist_n we_o will_v take_v of_o he_o amends_o and_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o two_o lawful_a and_o good_a man_n of_o that_o fee_n who_o shall_v account_v for_o the_o profit_n to_o we_o or_o to_o such_o as_o we_o shall_v appoint_v and_o if_o we_o shall_v give_v or_o sell_v to_o any_o person_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n of_o any_o such_o heir_n and_o such_o donee_n or_o vendee_fw-mi make_v destruction_n or_o waist_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o custody_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o two_o lawful_a sage_a and_o good_a man_n who_o shall_v account_v to_o we_o for_o the_o same_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o guardian_n whilst_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n land_n shall_v maintain_v the_o house_n pond_n park_n pool_n mill_n and_o other_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o shall_v restore_v to_o the_o heir_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n his_o land_n well_o stock_v with_o plough_n barn_n and_o the_o like_a as_o it_o be_v when_o he_o receive_v it_o and_o as_o the_o profit_n will_v reasonable_o afford_v heir_n shall_v be_v marry_v without_o disparagement_n insomuch_o that_o before_o the_o marriage_n be_v contract_v the_o person_n that_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o it_o a_o widow_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v present_o and_o without_o oppression_n have_v her_o marriage_n and_o her_o inheritance_n nor_o shall_v give_v any_o thing_n for_o her_o marriage_n nor_o for_o her_o dower_n nor_o for_o her_o inheritance_n which_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o day_n of_o her_o husband_n death_n and_o she_o shall_v remain_v in_o her_o husband_n house_n forty_o day_n after_o his_o death_n within_o which_o time_n her_o dower_n shall_v be_v assign_v she_o no_o widow_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o marry_v if_o she_o be_v desirous_a to_o live_v single_a provide_v she_o give_v security_n not_o to_o marry_v without_o our_o leave_n if_o she_o hold_v of_o we_o or_o without_o the_o lord_n leave_n of_o who_o she_o hold_v if_o she_o hold_v of_o any_o other_o we_o nor_o our_o bailiff_n will_v not_o seize_v the_o land_n or_o rent_n of_o a_o debtor_n for_o any_o debt_n so_o long_o as_o his_o good_n be_v sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o
debt_n nor_o shall_v the_o pledge_n be_v distrain_v upon_o whilst_o the_o principal_a debtor_n be_v able_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n but_o if_o the_o principal_a debtor_n have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n the_o pledge_n shall_v answer_v for_o it_o and_o if_o they_o will_v they_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o debtor_n till_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o debt_n which_o they_o pay_v for_o he_o if_o the_o principal_a debtor_n can_v show_v that_o he_o be_v quit_v against_o his_o pledge_n if_o any_o person_n have_v borrow_a money_n of_o jew_n more_o or_o less_o and_o die_v before_o they_o have_v pay_v the_o debt_n the_o debt_n shall_v not_o grow_v whilst_o the_o heir_n be_v under_o age_n and_o if_o such_o debt_n become_v due_a to_o we_o we_o will_v take_v no_o more_o than_o the_o good_n express_v in_o the_o deed._n and_o if_o any_o die_v and_o owe_v a_o debt_n to_o the_o jew_n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v her_o dower_n and_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o no_o part_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o if_o the_o child_n of_o the_o decease_a person_n be_v within_o age_n their_o reasonable_a estover_n shall_v be_v provide_v they_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o their_o ancestor_n have_v and_o the_o debt_n shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o residue_n save_v the_o service_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n in_o like_a manner_n shall_v it_o be_v do_v in_o case_n of_o debt_n owe_v to_o other_o person_n that_o be_v not_o jew_n we_o will_v impose_v no_o escuage_z nor_o aid_n within_o our_o realm_n but_o by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o our_o realm_n except_o for_o our_o ransom_n and_o for_o the_o make_v our_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o for_o marry_v out_o elder_a daughter_n once_o and_o for_o these_o purpose_n there_o shall_v but_o a_o reasonable_a aid_n be_v require_v in_o like_a manner_n shall_v it_o be_v do_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o moreover_o the_o city_n of_o london_n shall_v have_v all_o her_o ancient_a custom_n and_o liberty_n by_o land_n and_o water_n we_o will_v moreover_o and_o grant_v that_o all_o other_o city_n and_o borough_n and_o town_n and_o port_n have_v in_o all_o respect_v their_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n and_o as_o for_o come_v to_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o assess_v aid_n except_o in_o the_o three_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o as_o for_o the_o assess_n of_o escuage_z we_o will_v cause_v to_o be_v summon_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n and_o the_o great_a baron_n each_o in_o particular_a by_o our_o letter_n and_o moreover_o we_o will_v cause_v to_o be_v summon_v in_o general_a by_o our_o sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n all_o that_o hold_v of_o we_o in_o chief_a at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o wit_n forty_o day_n after_o at_o least_o and_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o in_o our_o say_a letter_n we_o will_v express_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o summons_n and_o when_o summons_n shall_v be_v so_o make_v business_n shall_v go_v on_o at_o the_o day_n assign_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o such_o as_o be_v present_a though_o all_o that_o be_v summon_v do_v not_o appear_v we_o will_v not_o allow_v for_o the_o future_a that_o any_o take_v aid_n of_o his_o free_a man_n but_o only_o to_o ransom_v his_o person_n to_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o to_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n once_o and_o for_o these_o purpose_n there_o shall_v but_o a_o reasonable_a aid_n be_v give_v none_o shall_v be_v distrain_v to_o do_v great_a service_n for_o a_o knight_n fee_n or_o for_o any_o other_o franktenement_n then_o what_o be_v due_a by_o his_o tenure_n common_a plea_n shall_v not_o follow_v our_o court_n but_o shall_v â—e_v hold_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n recognizance_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n mordancester_n and_o darrein_a presentment_n shall_v be_v take_v no_o where_o but_o in_o their_o proper_a county_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o or_o our_o chief_a justice_n if_o ourselves_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n will_v send_v two_o justice_n through_o every_o county_n four_o time_n a_o year_n who_o with_o four_o knight_n of_o every_o county_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o county_n shall_v take_v the_o say_a assize_n in_o the_o country_n at_o a_o day_n when_o the_o county_n court_n be_v hold_v and_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o if_o the_o say_a assize_n can_v be_v take_v upon_o that_o day_n so_o many_o knight_n and_o free_a tenant_n of_o they_o that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o county_n court_n that_o day_n shall_v stay_v as_o may_v give_v a_o good_a judgement_n according_a as_o the_o concern_n may_v be_v great_a or_o less_o a_o free_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v for_o a_o little_a offence_n but_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o for_o a_o great_a offence_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o offence_n save_v his_o contenement_n and_o so_o a_o merchant_n save_v his_o merchandise_n and_o a_o villain_n in_o like_a manner_n shall_v be_v amerce_v save_v his_o wainage_n if_o he_o fall_v into_o our_o mercy_n and_o none_o of_o the_o say_a amercement_n shall_v be_v affeer_v but_o by_o oath_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o visinage_n a_o earl_n and_o a_o baron_n shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v but_o by_o their_o peer_n and_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o offence_n no_o clerk_n shall_v be_v amerce_v but_o according_a to_o his_o lay-fee_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o other_o aforesaid_a and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o church_n live_v no_o ville_n nor_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v distrain_v to_o make_v bridge_n over_o river_n but_o where_o they_o ancient_o have_v and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o make_v they_o no_o sheriff_n constable_n coroner_n nor_o other_o our_o bailiff_n shall_v hold_v the_o plea_n of_o our_o crown_n all_o county_n hundred_o wapentake_n and_o tything_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o ancient_a farm_n without_o be_v raise_v except_o our_o own_o demesne_fw-la manor_n if_o any_o that_o hold_v of_o we_o a_o lay-fee_n die_v and_o our_o sheriff_n or_o other_o our_o bailiff_n show_v our_o letter_n patent_n of_o summons_n for_o a_o debt_n which_o the_o decease_a owe_v to_o we_o our_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n may_v well_o attach_v and_o inventory_n the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a which_o shall_v be_v find_v upon_o his_o lay-fee_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o the_o decease_a owe_v to_o we_o by_o the_o view_n of_o lawful_a man_n yet_o so_o as_o nothing_o be_v remove_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o debt_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v due_a to_o we_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o residue_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n to_o perform_v the_o testament_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o if_o nothing_o be_v owe_v to_o we_o all_o his_o good_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o dead_a save_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n their_o reasonable_a part_n if_o any_o freeman_n die_v intestate_a his_o good_n shall_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o near_a kindred_n and_o friend_n by_o the_o view_n of_o holy_a church_n save_v to_o every_o one_o their_o debt_n which_o the_o dead_a owe_v they_o none_o of_o our_o constable_n nor_o other_o our_o bailiff_n shall_v take_v the_o corn_n nor_o other_o the_o good_n of_o any_o person_n without_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o present_o unless_o he_o have_v time_n give_v he_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o vendor_n our_o constable_n shall_v distrain_v no_o man_n who_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o give_v money_n for_o castle-garde_n if_o he_o have_v perform_v it_o himself_o in_o proper_a person_n or_o by_o another_o good_a man_n if_o he_o can_v not_o perform_v it_o himself_o for_o some_o reasonable_a cause_n and_o if_o we_o lead_v he_o or_o send_v he_o into_o the_o army_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o castle-garde_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v with_o we_o in_o the_o army_n our_o sheriff_n our_o bailiff_n nor_o other_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o horse_n nor_o cart_n of_o any_o freeman_n to_o make_v carriage_n but_o by_o leave_n of_o such_o freeman_n neither_o ourselves_o nor_o our_o bailiff_n shall_v take_v another_o man_n wood_n for_o our_o castle_n or_o other_o occasion_n but_o by_o his_o leave_n who_o wood_n it_o be_v we_o will_v hold_v the_o land_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v convict_v of_o felony_n but_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o then_o we_o will_v restore_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fees._n all_o wear_v shall_v from_o this_o time_n forward_o be_v whole_o take_v away_o in_o thames_n and_o medeway_n and_o throughout_o all_o england_n except_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o writ_n call_v praecipe_n henceforth_o shall_v be_v make_v