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england_n daughter_n king_n philip_n 2,656 5 9.4500 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43208 Englands chronicle, or, The lives & reigns of the kings and queens from the time of Julius Cæsar to the present reign of K. William and Q. Mary containing the remarkable transactions and revolutions in peace and war, both at home and abroad, as they relate to this kingdom, with the wars, policies, religion and customs, success and misfortunes as well of the ancient Britains, as Roman, Saxon, Danish, and Norman conquerors, with copper cuts and whatever else is conduceable to the illustration of history / by J. Heath. Heath, James, 1629-1664. 1689 (1689) Wing H1325; ESTC R29472 167,333 265

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and_o disorder_n in_o england_n when_o in_o one_o of_o the_o skirmish_n take_v the_o bishop_n of_o bevois_n prisoner_n complete_o arm_v the_o pope_n intercee_v by_o letter_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o his_o dear_a son_n as_o he_o term_v the_o bishop_n when_o the_o king_n in_o a_o merry_a humour_n send_v his_o habergeon_n curiass_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o armour_n he_o be_v take_v in_o and_o order_v the_o bearer_n in_o the_o word_n of_o joseph_n brethren_n to_o say_v this_o we_o find_v see_v if_o it_o be_v thy_o son_n coat_n or_o not_o to_o which_o the_o pope_n earnest_o reply_v they_o belong_v not_o to_o his_o son_n nor_o to_o a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o some_o imp_n of_o mars_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v free_v himself_o as_o he_o can_v for_o as_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v have_v no_o further_o hand_n in_o the_o matter_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v oblige_v to_o ransom_v himself_o with_o a_o large_a sum_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n at_o gysor_n give_v the_o french_a a_o great_a overthrow_n take_v 100_o knight_n and_o servetor_n on_o horseback_n thirty_o man_n at_o arm_n 200_o great_a horse_n whereof_o 140_o have_v barb_n and_o caparison_n arm_v with_o plate_n of_o iron_n kill_v a_o great_a number_n many_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o here_o the_o king_n in_o person_n do_v wonder_n bear_v to_o the_o ground_n with_o his_o lance_n matthew_n d'_fw-fr monmerancy_n alan_n d'_fw-fr rusci_fw-la foulk_n d'_fw-fr giserval_n and_o make_v they_o prisoner_n and_o after_o this_o victory_n it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n express_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n that_o have_v since_o become_v the_o motto_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n viz._n diu_n &_o mondroit_fw-fr not_o we_o say_v he_o have_v gain_v this_o victory_n but_o god_n and_o our_o right_n but_o now_o the_o fatal_a time_n approach_v that_o be_v to_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o prince_n in_o the_o shade_n of_o death_n for_o hear_v the_o count_n of_o limogen_n have_v find_v in_o one_o of_o his_o lordship_n a_o great_a treasure_n of_o silver_n he_o send_v to_o he_o for_o it_o as_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_n but_o the_o count_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o send_v he_o above_o one_o half_a which_o incense_a the_o king_n he_o besiege_v he_o in_o his_o castle_n of_o chauluz_o at_o which_o siege_n he_o be_v shoot_v by_o a_o square_a arrow_n out_o of_o a_o steel_n bow_n into_o the_o shoulder_n yet_o he_o take_v the_o castle_n and_o the_o arcubalaster_n be_v bring_v before_o he_o bold_o own_v the_o shot_n allege_v that_o the_o king_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n have_v kill_v his_o father_n and_o two_o brethren_n which_o incite_v he_o to_o revenge_v their_o death_n in_o a_o honourable_a way_n whereupon_o the_o king_n perceive_v the_o undaunted_a confidence_n of_o this_o bertram_z d'_fw-fr guidon_n not_o only_o forgive_v he_o the_o fact_n but_o order_v he_o 100_o shilling_n yet_o through_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o the_o surgeon_n the_o wound_n prove_v mortal_a when_o the_o king_n perceive_v his_o end_n to_o approach_v he_o great_o bewail_v his_o sin_n and_o then_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n expire_v anno_fw-la 1199_o have_v before_o give_v order_n that_o his_o bowel_n shall_v be_v bury_v among_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n of_o poctiou_n as_o those_o that_o deserve_v his_o worst_a part_n his_o heart_n at_o rouen_n which_o city_n have_v always_o be_v constant_a and_o loyal_a to_o he_o and_o his_o body_n at_o font_n everard_n there_o to_o be_v lay_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o father_n to_o who_o he_o have_v be_v some_o time_n disobedient_a and_o for_o which_o he_o great_o reprove_v himself_o this_o richard_n the_o first_o be_v king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n guin_n and_o aquitain_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n
the_o six_o of_o july_n 1189_o and_o reign_v nine_o year_n nine_o month_n die_v in_o the_o 42_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v the_o 26_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o be_v conttact_v to_o alice_n daughter_z to_z lewis_z the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n but_o fall_v passionate_o in_o love_n with_o berengaria_n daughter_n to_o sanches_n the_o six_o king_n of_o navarre_n he_o marry_v she_o in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n whether_o she_o be_v accompany_v her_o father_n but_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o yet_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o philip_n and_o isabel_n his_o natural_a child_n thus_o the_o stout_a lion_n heart_n to_o death_n do_v yield_v who_o dreadful_a arm_n have_v strew_v the_o bloody_a field_n of_o fruitful_a palestine_n no_o infidel_n nor_o french_a nor_o rebel_n can_v resist_v his_o steel_n victorious_a every_n where_o he_o do_v remain_v cyprus_n he_o win_v yet_o by_o a_o arrow_n slay_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o john_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n john_n call_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o father_n lackland_n as_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o reason_n so_o many_o brother_n be_v before_o he_o be_v notwithstanding_o arthur_n his_o elder_a brother_n geofry_n son_n be_v alive_a crown_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n by_z hubert_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z at_o wes●minster_n through_o the_o instance_n of_o queen_n eleanor_n and_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n yet_o the_o french_a king_n promote_v great_a trouble_n in_o england_n under_o pretence_n of_o inthroan_v the_o young_a prince_n yet_o for_o great_a sum_n he_o connive_v at_o his_o be_v deliver_v into_o his_o uncle_n hand_n so_o that_o upon_o new_a disturbance_n occasion_v as_o well_o by_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n he_o be_v close_o imprison_v the_o poctovians_n rebel_a the_o king_n prepare_v to_o quiet_v they_o but_o as_o well_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o lay-peer_n deny_v he_o assistance_n of_o man_n and_o money_n or_o to_o wait_v on_o he_o in_o person_n yet_o with_o such_o a_o power_n as_o he_o can_v raise_v with_o present_a treasure_n he_o pass_v the_o sea_n overthrow_v the_o rebel_n take_v the_o young_a prince_n who_o have_v escape_v prisoner_n with_o divers_a peer_n and_o two_o hundred_o french_a knight_n reduce_v all_o the_o revolt_a town_n to_o their_o obedience_n so_o that_o prince_n arthur_n now_o keep_v under_o strict_a restraint_n than_o ever_o die_v in_o prison_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o violence_n which_o cause_v much_o murmur_a among_o the_o people_n and_o the_o french_a king_n lay_v hold_n of_o that_o opportunity_n cite_v king_n john_n as_o a_o homager_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n etc._n etc._n to_o appear_v at_o a_o set_a time_n to_o be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n upon_o article_n of_o murder_n and_o treason_n but_o the_o king_n disdain_v to_o obey_v the_o summons_n he_o be_v pretend_o by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o peer_n disinherit_v and_o condemn_v in_o his_o absence_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o intestine_a trouble_n not_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v over_o with_o a_o sufficient_a army_n to_o repel_v the_o insult_a french_a man_n they_o seize_v upon_o many_o of_o his_o town_n and_o castle_n some_o by_o force_n and_o other_o by_o treachery_n yet_o quiet_v matter_n somewhat_o better_a at_o home_n and_o get_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o delinquent_a baron_n and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o and_o have_v moreover_o a_o subsidy_n grant_v he_o he_o prepare_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o french_a king_n out_o of_o a_o bravado_n send_v a_o knight_n as_o his_o champion_n to_o challenge_v to_o single_a combat_n any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o in_o a_o mortal_a battle_n to_o justify_v the_o proceed_n of_o his_o sender_n to_o match_v this_o braggadocia_n john_n curcy_n earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n who_o have_v some_o time_n before_o be_v bring_v prisoner_n into_o england_n upon_o a_o revolt_n of_o the_o irish_a so_o that_o the_o king_n know_v he_o to_o be_v of_o a_o savage_a and_o untractable_a nature_n go_v in_o person_n to_o propose_v this_o honourable_a undertake_n when_o look_v on_o the_o king_n with_o a_o stern_a countenance_n enough_o to_o strike_v terror_n in_o the_o beholder_n he_o say_v in_o thy_o quarrel_n i_o will_v neither_o draw_v sword_n or_o fight_v a_o stroke_n but_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n i_o will_v shed_v my_o last_o drop_n of_o blood_n hereupon_o the_o day_n be_v appoint_v and_o all_o thing_n order_v to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o monsieur_n get_v knowledge_n of_o the_o earl_n gigantic_a stature_n and_o proportion_n of_o limb_n as_o likewise_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o provision_n he_o daily_o devour_v he_o think_v it_o no_o boot_n to_o stay_v and_o think_v it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o return_v into_o france_n he_o sneak_v away_o and_o go_v for_o spain_n so_o that_o philip_n of_o france_n ashamed_a of_o the_o disgrace_n send_v to_o excuse_v it_o yet_o new_a trouble_n as_o indeed_o this_o king_n reign_n be_v a_o perpetual_a storm_n arise_v h●_n can_v not_o so_o soon_o get_v over_o sea_n as_o he_o expect_v how_o ever_o upon_o his_o come_n the_o french_a be_v terrify_v t●_n a_o degree_n of_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o relinquish_a sundry_a place_n they_o have_v take_v according_o so_o that_o the_o two_o king_n appoint_v a_o interview_n an●_n the_o irish_a earl_n happen_v to_o be_v there_o the_o french_a kin●_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o see_v a_o trial_n of_o his_o strength_n whe●_n place_v a_o steel_n helmet_n upon_o a_o knotty_a trunk_n of_o oa●●_n the_o irish_a man_n with_o a_o strong_a sword_n that_o no_o body_n b●_n himself_o can_v wield_v after_o a_o dreadful_a sneer_v or_o two_o let_v fly_v with_o so_o full_a a_o charge_n that_o he_o cut_v not_o only_o the_o helmet_n in_o two_o but_o enter_v his_o sword_n so_o far_o into_o the_o wood_n that_o none_o but_o himself_o can_v pluck_v it_o out_o when_o be_v ask_v by_o king_n john_n 〈◊〉_d he_o look_v so_o furious_o before_o he_o give_v the_o blow_n his_o ●●ply_o be_v that_o have_v he_o miss_v it_o he_o will_v have_v kill_v not_o only_o the_o two_o king_n but_o all_o the_o spectator_n the_o truce_n that_o the_o french_a make_v with_o the_o english_a at_o this_o time_n serve_v but_o to_o gain_v the_o great_a advantage_n by_o render_v king_n john_n more_o supine_n in_o his_o affair_n for_o by_o degree_n they_o encroach_v upon_o all_o normandy_n get_v even_o the_o city_n of_o rouen_n itself_o upon_o which_o main_a tourain_n poctou_n revolt_v nor_o can_v king_n john_n hinder_v it_o have_v his_o hand_n full_a at_o home_n and_o when_o he_o be_v about_o to_o go_v for_o normandy_n habert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n suspect_v to_o be_v a_o pensioner_n of_o king_n philip_n peremtory_o forbid_v he_o to_o proceed_v in_o that_o voyage_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n a_o second_o time_n deny_v their_o aid_n insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n in_o a_o rage_n seize_v upon_o some_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o grievous_o fine_v other_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o little_a gainful_a to_o he_o that_o hubert_n the_o archbishop_n die_v the_o same_o year_n who_o large_a treasure_n the_o king_n ●ook_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o war_n but_o now_o a_o obstacle_n ●rose_v the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n choose_v one_o reginald_n for_o their_o archbishop_n who_o be_v subprior_n of_o their_o convent_n yet_o the_o king_n oppose_v it_o and_o present_v john_n grey_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n upon_o no●ice_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v reject_v both_o and_o go_v ●bout_o to_o impose_v on_o they_o one_o stephen_n d'_fw-fr langton_n who_o the_o monk_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o pope_n high_a curse_n wherewith_o they_o be_v threaten_v receive_v as_o their_o archbishop_n but_o the_o king_n know_v he_o to_o be_v one_o ●f_n the_o french_a faction_n and_o that_o he_o will_v consequent●_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o affair_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v 〈◊〉_d hearken_v to_o it_o though_o the_o pope_n send_v he_o a_o present_a ●f_n ring_n with_o some_o flatter_a comment_n on_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o right_n and_o power_n over_o all_o chi●●●●_n as_o in_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o the_o king_n threaten_v if_o he_o desist_v not_o from_o such_o pretension_n in_o england_n he_o will_v stop_v all_o money_n that_o pass_v from_o hence_o to_o rome_n and_o thereupon_o a_o hot_a contest_v by_o letter_n happen_v between_o they_o the_o old_a blade_n in_o a_o pet_n interdict_a the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o bigotry_n of_o the_o time_n make_v the_o people_n think_v
to_o be_v the_o great_a malediction_n that_o can_v befall_v they_o so_o that_o the_o priest_n to_o strengthen_v their_o master_n power_n and_o make_v he_o more_o dreadful_a to_o the_o world_n lay_v idle_a for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n and_o fourteen_o week_n in_o which_o time_n there_o be_v neither_o public_a preach_n nor_o pray_v no_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n burial_n or_o christening_n by_o which_o we_o may_v plain_o see_v whatever_o the_o papist_n pretend_v as_o to_o the_o sanctity_n of_o their_o infalible_a father_n how_o much_o he_o prefer_v his_o private_a revenge_n before_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o this_o he_o deny_v not_o to_o heretic_n but_o to_o papist_n so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v great_o discourage_v many_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lie_v untilled_a and_o become_v as_o it_o be_v desolate_a when_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n prescribe_v the_o disloyal_a clergy_n confiscate_v their_o temporality_n as_o also_o their_o bishopric_n abbey_n and_o priory_n put_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o layman_n suffer_v the_o clergy_n to_o be_v oppress_v without_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o or_o right_v they_o by_o civil_a justice_n declare_v they_o have_v by_o oblige_v the_o pope_n put_v themselves_o out_o of_o hi●_n protection_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o more_o prudent_a as_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o norwich_n encourage_v the_o king_n not_o to_o regard_v the_o papal_a curse_n as_o be_v weak_a and_o insignificant_a like_o wise_a the_o abbot_n of_o cistercian_n order_n take_v no_o notice_n o●_n it_o but_o go_v on_o as_o before_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o pop●_n suspend_v they_o for_o that_o contempt_n and_o the_o more_o t●_n show_v his_o spleen_n anathamatize_v the_o king_n by_o name_n whereupon_o some_o as_o well_o noble_n as_o plebeian_n diserte_n his_o service_n for_o which_o in_o a_o stout_a resolution_n he_o banish_v and_o fine_v they_o but_o weary_v out_o with_o th●_n practice_n of_o the_o clergy_n against_o he_o and_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o noble_n he_o conclude_v it_o be_v better_a to_o give_v wa●_n to_o the_o humour_n of_o a_o petish_a pope_n than_o to_o live_v in_o disquiet_n and_o daily_o hazard_v his_o kingdom_n whereupon_o langton_n be_v offer_v to_o be_v confirm_v the_o other_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n restore_v and_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v its_o franchise_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n but_o not_o be_v willing_a as_o indeed_o he_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o restore_v the_o money_n receive_v for_o ecclesiastical_a confiscation_n the_o legate_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o pope_n desirous_a to_o humble_v the_o king_n discharge_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o which_o some_o take_n as_o a_o good_a warrant_n utter_o disow_v 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their_o law_n and_o liberty_n grant_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v restore_v which_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o send_v divers_a rich_a present_n to_o rome_n thereby_o to_o allure_v the_o pope_n who_o upon_o the_o receipt_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o tusculum_n who_o will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o have_v make_v over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o not_o only_o the_o archbishop_n but_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n oppose_v it_o so_o that_o in_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o since_o the_o king_n can_v not_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n bring_v his_o kingdom_n and_o people_n to_o such_o a_o thraldom_n therefore_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v in_o the_o future_a attempt_v any_o such_o thing_n they_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n be_v ready_a to_o oppose_v it_o so_o that_o the_o pope_n find_v there_o be_v no_o good_a to_o be_v do_v this_o way_n send_v his_o authentic_a letter_n for_o the_o repeal_n the_o edict_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o 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be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o be_v obedient_a but_o the_o king_n long_o dijested_a not_o this_o abate_n of_o his_o power_n but_o withdraw_v himself_o he_o send_v to_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o likewise_o to_o his_o friend_n abroad_o for_o aid_n and_o be_v in_o both_o successful_a for_o at_o rome_n by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n the_o baron_n charter_n be_v make_v void_a and_o both_o they_o and_o the_o king_n accurse_v if_o either_o of_o they_o observe_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n in_o council_n mead_n he_o likewise_o have_v considerable_a force_n send_v he_o from_o gascoin_n brabant_n and_o flanders_n so_o that_o he_o again_o take_v the_o field_n divide_v his_o army_n in_o two_o part_n when_o himself_o march_v northward_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n southward_o they_o bring_v all_o into_o subjection_n and_o
so_o far_o prevail_v with_o the_o easy_a king_n that_o a_o reconciliation_n be_v make_v and_o the_o kuke_n of_o somerset_n who_o main_o oppose_v the_o yorkist_n interest_n be_v confine_v a_o prisoner_n to_o his_o house_n which_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n dissolve_v his_o army_n and_o come_v to_o london_n make_v great_a complaint_n to_o the_o king_n against_o somerset_n of_o which_o that_o duke_n have_v no_o soon_o notice_n but_o he_o come_v before_o the_o king_n and_o accuse_v his_o accuser_n face_n to_o face_n charge_v he_o with_o high-treason_n as_o have_v conspire_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n and_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n on_o himself_o whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v confine_v till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o swear_v in_o st._n paul_n church_n before_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o nobility_n to_o continue_v a_o true_a faithful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o about_o this_o time_n by_o the_o success_n of_o john_n talbot_n earl_n of_o 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of_o england_n be_v behead_v and_o yet_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o papist_n the_o bloody_a six_o article_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o sa_fw-it snare_n to_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n upon_o which_o account_n many_o suffer_v the_o flame_n and_o among_o other_o dr._n barns_n and_o mrs._n ann_n askew_n who_o refuse_v after_o torture_n to_o comply_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o devour_a fire_n and_o the_o king_n marry_v the_o lady_n catharine_n parr_n who_o favour_v the_o lutheran_n and_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a church_n who_o life_n the_o papist_n often_o put_v in_o danger_n but_o she_o escape_v the_o snare_n and_o outlive_v the_o king_n who_o have_v invade_v both_o scotland_n and_o france_n upon_o the_o disappointment_n in_o the_o match_n propose_v and_o agree_v on_o between_z prince_z edward_z and_o the_o lady_n mary_n of_o scotland_n heir_n and_o heiress_n to_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o win_v bulloin_n in_o france_n waste_v scotland_n wsth_n fire_n and_o sword_n and_o 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his_o cruelty_n the_o life_n reign_n and_o action_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n pious_a edward_n the_o six_o far_o from_o his_o father_n temper_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o ostober_n 1537._o occasion_v by_o his_o birth_n the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n queen_n jane_n for_o in_o her_o hard_a labour_n king_n henry_n have_v notice_n it_o be_v a_o son_n for_o which_o he_o have_v passionate_o long_v and_o that_o either_o the_o child_n or_o the_o mother_n must_v perish_v he_o intimate_v he_o can_v have_v more_o wife_n but_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v another_o son_n whereupon_o the_o surgeon_n have_v doze_v the_o queen_n with_o strong_a spirit_n to_o make_v her_o senseless_a of_o the_o pain_n by_o make_v a_o large_a incision_n take_v forth_o the_o birth_n but_o by_o that_o usage_n the_o queen_n soon_o after_o die_v this_o prince_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o february_n 1547._o have_v the_o three_o sword_n 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cudgel_n at_o he_o nor_o do_v the_o bishop_n who_o get_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n to_o appease_v they_o fare_v any_o better_a and_o so_o great_a in_o a_o short_a time_n grow_v the_o tumult_n that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o able_a to_o quell_v it_o which_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n but_o upon_o his_o approach_n the_o scot_n in_o arm_n meet_v he_o on_o the_o lorder_n and_o submit_v and_o a_o peace_n thereupon_o be_v conclude_v but_o soon_o after_o fall_v to_o covenant_v and_o raise_v new_a commotion_n the_o which_o and_o the_o misunderstanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n give_v the_o native_a irish_a a_o opportunity_n to_o rebel_n and_o commit_v a_o most_o horrible_a massacre_n on_o the_o english_a throughout_o that_o kingdom_n murder_v about_o 200000_o of_o all_o age_n and_o sex_n before_o any_o succour_n be_v send_v to_o their_o relief_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1641_o the_o same_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v 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head_n they_o against_o the_o king_n force_n in_o england_n promise_v their_o aid_n to_o help_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o land_n at_o whitsand_n bay_n in_o cornwall_n many_o thousand_o resort_v to_o he_o and_o be_v strong_a enough_o he_o besiege_v exeter_n but_o it_o make_v a_o stout_a resistance_n and_o be_v in_o conclusion_n relieve_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n whereupon_o perkin_n man_n perceive_v the_o little_a success_n they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v against_o the_o far_o great_a force_n prepare_v to_o encounter_v they_o drop_v away_o by_o degree_n which_o he_o perceive_v flee_v private_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o beaulien_n in_o new_a forest_n for_o sanctuary_n but_o upon_o promise_n of_o life_n and_o a_o pardon_n for_o his_o crime_n he_o come_v forth_o and_o submit_v make_v his_o public_a confession_n and_o recantation_n how_o he_o be_v but_o the_o son_n of_o a_o convert_a jew_n bear_v at_o tournay_n in_o flanders_n and_o have_v be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o 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the_o king's-bench-bar_n westminster_n for_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o though_o he_o have_v his_o pardon_n yet_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n it_o so_o disgu_v he_o that_o he_o private_o retire_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o labour_v to_o disturb_v henry_n reign_n by_o secret_o hold_v correspondence_n in_o england_n which_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o send_v his_o spy_n abroad_o especial_o sir_n robert_n courson_n who_o insinuate_v into_o the_o earl_n favour_n get_v out_o of_o he_o who_o be_v his_o conferates_n in_o england_n whereupon_o sir_n james_n tirrel_n the_o wicked_a instrument_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o two_o young_a prince_n edward_n and_o richard_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o sir_n john_n windham_n with_o three_o other_o lose_v their_o head_n on_o tower-hill_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n spare_v any_o cost_n or_o labour_n to_o get_v the_o earl_n into_o his_o hand_n but_o when_o his_o policy_n fail_v fortune_n befriend_v he_o for_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o who_o country_n the_o earl_n remain_v be_v at_o sea_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o west_n of_o england_n by_o stress_n of_o wether_n of_o which_o henry_n have_v no_o soon_o notice_n but_o he_o haste_v to_o receive_v and_o entertain_v he_o which_o he_o do_v in_o a_o most_o splendid_a manner_n and_o with_o some_o difficulty_n procure_v his_o promise_n to_o send_v he_o over_o the_o earl_n a_o prisoner_n protest_v his_o life_n shall_v be_v secure_v to_o he_o and_o according_o he_o be_v send_v over_o and_o secure_v in_o the_o tower_n king_n henry_n suppose_v himself_o now_o secure_a make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o heap_v up_o riches_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o have_v his_o instrument_n empson_n and_o dudley_n who_o by_o grievous_a unlawful_a and_o indirect_a way_n oppress_v the_o people_n for_o which_o they_o be_v just_o punish_v as_o a_o terror_n to_o corrupt_v judge_n which_o in_o the_o next_o reign_n appear_v but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o unrertake_n the_o king_n die_v viz._n anno_fw-la 1509._o on_o the_o 22d_o of_o april_n he_o have_v issue_n by_o elizabeth_n his_o queen_n elder_a daughter_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o arthur_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o katherine_n of_o spain_n and_o die_v before_o his_o father_n anno_fw-la 1502._o henry_n edmund_z who_o die_v 1499._o margaret_n marry_v to_o james_n the_o four_o king_n of_o scotland_n elizabeth_n who_o die_v young_a marry_o first_o marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o france_n and_o afterward_o to_o charles_n brandon_n duke_z of_o suffolk_z katherine_n who_o die_v young_a this_o henry_n be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edmund_n tudor_n earl_n of_o richmond_n by_z margaret_z daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o john_n beaufort_n duke_z of_o somerset_z grandchild_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 1485_o and_o reign_v twenty_o three_o year_n eight_o month_n and_o be_v the_o 39th_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 52d_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o his_o own_o building_n at_o westminster_n thus_o after_o toil_n of_o state_n and_o war_n be_v over_o monarch_n lie_v down_o to_o be_v disturb_v no_o more_o the_o grave_n yield_v quiet_a and_o repose_v from_o ill_a when_o fate_n wind_v off_o the_o wheel_n of_o life_n stand_v still_o the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n betroth_v to_o katherine_n of_o spain_n his_o brother_n arthur_n widow_n and_o the_o old_a king_n leave_v he_o to_o set_v up_o with_o 1800000_o l_o that_o he_o have_v scrape_v together_o in_o his_o latter_a day_n the_o great_a treasure_n any_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o leave_v before_o this_o henry_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o june_n 1509._o together_o with_o queen_n katherine_n by_o william_n 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and_o she_o be_v send_v over_o the_o king_n no_o soon_o fix_v his_o eye_n on_o she_o but_o he_o take_v dislike_v a_o to_o her_o person_n and_o pretend_v he_o have_v be_v deceive_v in_o the_o report_n of_o her_o beauty_n the_o beding_n be_v refrain_v and_o a_o divorce_n procure_v in_o parliament_n bar_v she_o the_o tittle_n of_o queen_n and_o he_o proceed_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n catharine_n howard_n niece_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n but_o she_o soon_o after_o run_v the_o same_o risque_n as_o ann_n of_o bulloin_n have_v do_v for_o she_o have_v not_o be_v marry_v much_o above_o a_o year_n before_o she_o be_v accuse_v of_o fornication_n and_o adultery_n the_o one_o with_o francis_n derham_n before_o marriage_n and_o the_o other_o with_o thomas_n culpeper_n after_o she_o be_v queen_n for_o which_o she_o together_o with_o the_o lady_n jane_n rochfort_n lose_v her_o head_n on_o tower-hill_n the_o latter_a suffering_n for_o conceal_v the_o fact_n of_o the_o former_a though_o the_o 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he_o surrender_v himself_o and_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n be_v convict_v of_o high-treason_n in_o endeavour_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o february_n 1600_o lose_a his_o head_n on_o the_o green_a within_o the_o tower_n not_o only_o lament_v of_o the_o people_n who_o darling_n he_o be_v but_o of_o the_o queen_n herself_o who_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o enemy_n have_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o her_o passion_n sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o his_o death_n divers_a other_o be_v execute_v on_o this_o occasion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o bare_a so_o great_a a_o man_n company_n nor_o do_v the_o queen_n enjoy_v herself_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o this_o favourite_n but_o hasten_v she_o own_o death_n by_o grief_n die_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o march_n 1602_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o henry_n the_o seventh_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n when_o she_o have_v reign_v 44_o year_n 4_o month_n and_o 7_o day_n and_o in_o the_o 69th_o year_n of_o her_o age._n this_o elizabeth_n be_v queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o by_o his_o wife_n ann_n bulloin_n in_o her_o reign_n happen_v earthquake_n blaze_v star_n and_o a_o mortal_a plague_n of_o which_o 40000_o die_v in_o and_o about_o london_n she_o be_v the_o 43th_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n thus_o set_v the_o glory_n of_o her_o sex_n in_o dust_n who_o endless_a memory_n fame_n keep_v in_o trust_n when_o eat_v time_n shall_v marble_n tomb_n deface_v her_o name_n shall_v live_v belove_v in_o every_o place_n the_o life_n reign_n and_o action_n of_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n the_o name_n of_o the_o tudor_n expire_a in_o queen_n elizabeth_n give_v way_n to_o that_o of_o the_o stuart_n james_n the_o six_o of_o scotland_n great_a grandchild_n to_o james_n the_o four_o and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n 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person_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o their_o own_o term_n however_o on_o the_o 21_o of_o july_n 1603._o the_o king_n together_o with_o the_o queen_n his_o royal_a consort_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o dr._n whitgift_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o conspirator_n be_v try_v at_o winchester_n many_o be_v find_v guilty_a yet_o only_o watson_n and_o clark_n two_o priest_n together_o with_o george_n brook_n suffer_v death_n the_o king_n pardon_v the_o rest_n most_o at_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n and_o then_o in_o a_o dispute_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o puritan_n minister_n who_o pretend_v to_o a_o far_a reformation_n this_o wise_a prince_n give_v it_o for_o the_o first_o and_o by_o learned_a reason_n so_o confute_v the_o latter_a that_o they_o be_v utter_o non-plussed_n and_o after_o that_o he_o cause_v the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o be_v new_o translate_v from_o the_o original_a and_o anno_fw-la 1604_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o spain_n and_o proceed_v to_o a_o unite_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o style_n of_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n banish_v the_o jesuit_n and_o seminary_n priest_n who_o begin_v a_o fresh_a to_o disturb_v the_o government_n which_o make_v they_o as_o their_o last_o shift_n or_o rather_o cruel_a revenge_n contrive_v that_o hellish_a plot_n call_v the_o gunpowder-plot_n wherein_o they_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n and_o sacrament_n for_o the_o more_o secret_o carry_v it_o on_o but_o nothing_o escape_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o almighty_a who_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o high_a expectation_n of_o success_n turn_v their_o wisdom_n into_o foolishness_n for_o by_o a_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n monteagle_n who_o one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v desirous_a to_o spare_v the_o nest_n they_o have_v so_o long_o be_v make_v be_v find_v and_o in_o it_o thirty_o six_o barrel_n of_o powder_n intend_v to_o blow_v up_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n &_o this_o be_v discover_v under_o great_a heap_n of_o billet_n but_o the_o very_a morning_n they_o be_v to_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o guy_n faux_n at_o the_o vault_n door_n under_o the_o parliament-house_n cloak_v boot_v and_o spur_v with_o a_o darklanthorn_n and_o match_n ready_a to_o lay_v the_o train_n upon_o which_o the_o conspirator_n be_v pursue_v and_o in_o the_o dispute_n john_n and_z christopher_z wright_n thomas_n piercy_n and_o robert_n catesby_n be_v slay_v and_o anno_fw-la 1605_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o january_n sir_n edward_n digby_n thomas_n winter_n robert_n winter_n ambrose_n rookwood_n thomas_n bates_n robert_z key_n and_o guido_n faux_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n at_o the_o west-end_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o in_o the_o palace-yard_n in_o memory_n of_o this_o signal_n deliverance_n the_o five_o of_o november_n the_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v discover_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v enact_v a_o perpetual_a day_n of_o thanksgiving_n henry_n garnet_n and_o divers_a other_o concern_v in_o this_o plot_n be_v execute_v at_o sundry_a time_n and_o place_n garnet_n confess_v it_o though_o a_o jesuit_n and_o warn_v the_o roman_a catholic_n not_o to_o practise_v any_o treason_n against_o their_o prince_n for_o god_n will_v certain_o discover_v and_o defeat_v it_o and_o soon_o after_o there_o happen_v insurrection_n in_o the_o shire_n of_o liecester_n warwick_n and_o northampton_n about_o throw_v open_a enclosure_n head_v at_o last_o by_o john_n reynolds_n but_o be_v disperse_v and_o quiet_v without_o much_o trouble_n and_o the_o king_n to_o honour_v the_o city_n enter_v himself_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o cloath-worker_n company_n and_o by_o his_o example_n many_o noble_n be_v make_v free_a of_o that_o and_o divers_a other_o the_o new_a exchange_n be_v finish_v anno_fw-la 1609_o and_o furnish_v with_o ware_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n britain_n burse_n the_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n be_v command_v to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n the_o body_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n mother_n to_o king_n james_n be_v anno_fw-la 1612_o remove_v from_o peterborough_n to_o the_o royal_a chapel_n at_o westminster_n and_o there_o splendid_o inter_v and_o the_o kingdom_n remain_v in_o great_a tranquillity_n but_o to_o abate_v the_o joy_n prince_n henry_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n die_v november_n the_o 6_o of_o a_o fever_n though_o not_o without_o some_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o darling_n he_o be_v and_o frederick_n the_o electour_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n come_v into_o england_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a daughter_n in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n at_o white-hall_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n follow_v but_o soon_o after_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o bohemian_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o be_v rout_v by_o the_o emperor_n force_n who_o seize_v likewise_o the_o palatinate_n and_o the_o king_n give_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n the_o province_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n and_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o baronet_n limit_v they_o within_o the_o number_n of_o 200_o and_o to_o cease_v with_o the_o failure_n of_o issue_n and_o anno_fw-la 1614_o the_o new_a river_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n to_o the_o great_a refreshment_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v much_o stint_v for_o want_n of_o water_n be_v only_o supply_v by_o a_o few_o conduit_n in_o the_o neighbour_a field_n and_o this_o year_n a_o divorce_n be_v sue_v out_o between_o robert_n devereux_n and_o his_o countess_n on_o her_o pretence_n of_o his_o insufficiency_n she_o marry_v robert_n car_n earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o the_o king_n be_v great_a favourite_n for_o inveigh_v against_o which_o marriage_n they_o procure_v sir_n thomas_n overbury_n first_o