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which_o give_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o question_n and_o answer_n the_o ground_n of_o which_o be_v a_o controvert_v question_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o forego_n main_a question_n point_n among_o the_o feudist_n whether_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n though_o of_o a_o collateral_a line_n especial_o if_o a_o male_a shall_v not_o succeed_v before_o one_o more_o remote_a in_o the_o right_a line_n some_o hold_v one_o way_n some_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o answer_n abovementioned_a reexamined_n abovementioned_a rot._n de_fw-fr superioritate_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o title_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr balliol_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr brus_n reexamined_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o record_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v exact_o reexamined_n before_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o assign_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr brus_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr balliol_n the_o 6_o day_n of_o november_n to_o hear_v their_o 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be_v hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v partible_n then_o that_o the_o homage_n and_o service_n due_a from_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n show_v it_o to_o be_v under_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o partible_n robert_n brus_n reason_n brus_n ibm._n robert_n bruce_n make_v the_o same_o claim_n and_o use_v the_o same_o reason_n his_o argument_n and_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o and_o he_o say_v further_o he_o claim_v to_o hold_v his_o three_o part_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n superior_a lord_n of_o scotland_n by_o homage_n and_o request_n of_o his_o say_a lord_n he_o may_v receive_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o although_o their_o sentence_n their_o ibm._n the_o king_n be_v great_a care_n before_o he_o give_v sentence_n argument_n and_o reason_n have_v be_v sufficient_o answer_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o john_n balliol_n before_o the_o auditor_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o willing_a to_o deliberate_v with_o his_o council_n and_o the_o auditor_n upon_o these_o thing_n he_o inquire_v of_o they_o whether_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v partible_n who_o all_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o upon_o which_o answer_n the_o king_n appoint_v monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n as_o a_o peremptory_a day_n for_o all_o the_o competitor_n to_o hear_v their_o judgement_n in_o his_o parliament_n at_o berwick_n intend_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o deliberate_a and_o examine_v thing_n with_o know_v man_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o auditor_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n that_o he_o may_v be_v full_o inform_v what_o with_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o seven_o first_o seven_o ibm._n a._n d._n 1292._o 20_o of_o edw._n the_o first_o of_o november_n 1292_o which_o be_v the_o monday_n after_o the_o feast_n aforesaid_a the_o noble_n and_o prelate_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o auditor_n other_o great_a man_n and_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o populacy_n in_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o berwick_n the_o public_a notary_n
no_o share_n of_o he_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o a_o assembly_n they_o have_v at_o prague_n for_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n wincheslaus_n they_o easy_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v persuade_v the_o pope_n be_v consent_v to_o the_o deposition_n of_o adolphus_n as_o be_v useless_a to_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o effect_n the_o cabal_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o they_o depose_v he_o and_o elect_v albert_n duke_n of_o austria_n the_o two_o competitor_n come_v to_o blow_n about_o it_o near_o spire_n the_o second_o of_o july_n adolph_n fight_v valiant_o but_o betray_v or_o at_o least_o forsake_v by_o his_o man_n there_o lose_v his_o life_n the_o abbot_n of_o vrsperg_n a_o old_a german_a writer_n of_o this_o time_n say_v thus_o depose_v thus_o paralip_n fol._n 341._o print_a at_o basil_n 1559._o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o be_v depose_v whereas_o there_o be_v great_a confusion_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o there_o be_v necessity_n to_o have_v a_o more_o powerful_a emperor_n the_o 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12._o cedula_fw-la dor_n a_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n summon_v he_o summon_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n two_o knight_n of_o every_o shire_n two_o citizen_n of_o every_o city_n and_o two_o burgess_n of_o every_o burgh_n to_o meet_v and_o treat_v with_o he_o about_o certain_a matter_n that_o concern_v he_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n reconfirm_v kingdom_n walsingh_n f._n 75_o n_o 20._o the_o charter_n reconfirm_v here_o the_o constable_n and_o martial_n demand_v that_o because_o the_o charter_n have_v be_v confirm_v beyond_o sea_n for_o the_o great_a security_n they_o may_v be_v confirm_v again_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n warwick_z and_o gloucester_n promise_v the_o king_n shall_v do_v it_o upon_o his_o return_n with_o victory_n the_o king_n then_o command_v his_o army_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o roxburg_n upon_o tweed_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n the_o king_n go_v aside_o to_o visit_v st._n john_n of_o beverly_n find_v his_o army_n at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n appoint_v falkirk_n appoint_v ib._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o and_o f._n 76._o n._n 10._o the_o scot_n beat_v at_o falkirk_n he_o march_v on_o into_o scotland_n the_o scot_n meet_v he_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o waleys_n on_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n day_n or_o 22d_o of_o july_n both_o army_n draw_v up_o in_o a_o large_a field_n near_o falkirk_n upon_o the_o signal_n give_v by_o the_o king_n the_o english_a bold_o attack_v the_o scot_n their_o horse_n soon_o give_v ground_n the_o english_z pursuing_z and_o kill_v great_a number_n my_o author_n say_v sixty_o thousand_o waleys_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o scotland_n flee_v into_o the_o wood_n after_o some_o stay_n in_o scotland_n where_o he_o use_v some_o severity_n england_n the_o king_n return_v into_o england_n in_o his_o return_n at_o carlisle_n he_o give_v the_o constable_n and_o martial_n leave_v to_o go_v home_o and_o stay_v himself_o in_o the_o north_n part_v 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between_o they_o he_o do_v award_n and_o pronounce_v 1._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o firm_a and_o stable_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n 2._o that_o the_o voluntary_a forbear_n of_o hostility_n and_o the_o truce_n late_o make_v and_o confirm_v between_o the_o two_o king_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v 3._o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v marry_v margaret_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sister_n and_o endow_v she_o with_o 15000_o l._n turnois_n i_o e._n 3750_o l._n sterling_a per_fw-la annum_fw-la 4._o that_o isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o then_o 7_o year_n old_a shall_v at_o convenient_a time_n be_v marry_v to_o edward_n the_o king_n of_o england_n son_n than_o 13_o year_n of_o age_n with_o the_o dower_n of_o 18000_o l._n turnois_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 5._o that_o all_o good_n on_o either_o side_n ship_n especial_o take_v before_o the_o war_n and_o then_o not_o imbezile_v or_o destroy_v shall_v be_v restore_v and_o if_o destroy_v and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v than_o either_o king_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n at_o the_o request_n of_o each_o other_o 6._o that_o all_o the_o land_n vassal_n and_o good_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o france_n before_o the_o war_n which_o he_o may_v have_v restore_v to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o compromise_n he_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v under_o such_o condition_n and_o security_n as_o shall_v be_v award_v 7._o that_o all_o the_o land_n vassal_n and_o good_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v then_o possess_v of_o that_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o the_o war_n and_o those_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v then_o possess_v of_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o to_o remain_v until_o the_o king_n themselves_o agree_v about_o they_o or_o he_o shall_v order_v what_o be_v therein_o to_o be_v do_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o land_n vassal_n and_o good_n or_o the_o king_n be_v as_o to_o the_o possession_n detention_n or_o propriety_n of_o they_o this_o pronunciation_n or_o award_n be_v date_v at_o the_o pope_n palace_n in_o rome_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n 1298._o 26_o of_o edw._n i._n 1298._o a._n d._n 1298._o to_o which_o award_n when_o it_o be_v read_v in_o parliament_n all_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n give_v their_o consent_n award_n consent_n mat._n west_n f._n 431._o n._n 50._o the_o whole_a parliament_n confirm_v the_o pope_n award_n cui_fw-la assensum_fw-la praebuit_fw-la plebs_fw-la omnis_fw-la &_o clerus_fw-la this_o do_v the_o disfore_n the_o ibm._n the_o charter_n confirm_v the_o king_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v the_o disfore_n earl_n baron_n and_o prelate_n demand_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o of_o the_o forest_n with_o the_o deforestation_n then_o make_v he_o confirm_v the_o charter_n but_o refuse_v to_o confirm_v the_o deforestation_n or_o part_v with_o so_o much_o land_n out_o of_o his_o forest_n as_o they_o demand_v walsingham_n 40._o walsingham_n fol._n 76._o n._n 40._o report_v that_o in_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v desire_v to_o confirm_v the_o charter_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v in_o scotland_n after_o some_o delay_n consent_v with_o a_o salvo_n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la save_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n which_o the_o earl_n hear_v return_v home_o but_o call_v another_o 10._o another_o claus_n 27_o ed._n i._o m._n 18._o dor_n write_v date_a apr._n 10._o parliament_n to_o meet_v 15_o day_n after_o easter_n he_o grant_v what_o they_o desire_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o pope_n award_n be_v delay_v neither_o of_o the_o king_n be_v forward_o to_o deliver_v their_o possession_n etc._n etc._n in_o gascoign_n into_o his_o hand_n but_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v peace_n if_o he_o can_v intus_fw-la can_v rot._n aâ—â—m_n 27_o ed._n i._o m._n 11._o intus_fw-la
his_o army_n can_v not_o pass_v it_o part_n of_o which_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o a_o very_a large_a and_o wide_a way_n make_v into_o lewelin_n country_n where_o he_o build_v the_o two_o castle_n of_o flint_n and_o rothelan_n seize_v the_o welshman_n land_n and_o good_n and_o waste_v their_o country_n drive_v they_o into_o their_o usual_a place_n of_o retreat_n the_o mountain_n of_o snowdon_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o man_n of_o the_o five_o port_n take_v the_o take_v anglesey_n take_v isle_n of_o anglesey_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n find_v himself_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o english_a desire_a peace_n which_o be_v 20._o be_v walsingham_n f._n 48._o n._n 10_o 20._o grant_v unto_o he_o upon_o the_o follow_a article_n 1._o that_o all_o english_a prisoner_n shall_v be_v release_v free_o without_o article_n peace_n grant_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o article_n claim_v any_o thing_n from_o they_o 2._o that_o for_o this_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n be_v good_a will_n he_o shall_v pay_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 50000_o l._n sterling_n 3._o that_o four_o cantred_n and_o all_o the_o land_n conquer_a by_o the_o english_a except_o anglesey_n shall_v be_v and_o remain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o anglesey_n the_o prince_n be_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n 1000_o mark_n every_o year_n the_o first_o payment_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmass_n then_o at_o hand_n and_o for_o his_o ingress_n or_o entry_n upon_o it_o 5000_o mark_n and_o if_o the_o prince_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o 4._o that_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o king_n at_o christmas_n to_o do_v his_o homage_n 5._o that_o all_o the_o homage_n in_o wales_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o king_n except_o of_o five_o baron_n that_o live_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o snowdon_n because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v call_v prince_n unless_o he_o have_v some_o baron_n under_o he_o for_o his_o life_n but_o after_o his_o death_n the_o homage_n of_o those_o five_o baron_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o security_n and_o observation_n of_o these_o article_n he_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n article_n king_n ibm._n security_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o article_n ten_o hostage_n of_o the_o best_a person_n in_o wales_n without_o be_v restrain_v or_o disinherit_v and_o the_o best_a man_n of_o every_o cantre_v and_o of_o snowdon_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a relic_n that_o whensoever_o the_o prince_n break_v any_o of_o these_o article_n unless_o upon_o admonition_n he_o correct_v himself_o they_o will_v estrange_v themselves_o abalienarent_fw-la se_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la and_o become_v his_o enemy_n in_o all_o thing_n they_o can_v also_o beside_o these_o thing_n ibm._n thing_n ibm._n he_o be_v to_o satisfy_v his_o brother_n for_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v they_o they_o be_v three_o owen_n and_o roderic_n who_o he_o have_v put_v into_o prison_n and_o david_n who_o he_o have_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o england_n the_o laity_n as_o a_o aid_n towards_o this_o war_n 30._o war_n ibm._n n._n 20_o 30._o give_v the_o king_n the_o 20_o part_n of_o their_o good_n if_o the_o reader_n desire_v to_o be_v better_o inform_v or_o to_o see_v this_o welsh_a affair_n in_o a_o clear_a light_n let_v he_o look_v back_o into_o the_o life_n of_o hen._n iii_o fol._n 578_o 579_o 580._o and_o fol._n 663._o d._n e._n f._n etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o peace_n montfort_n peace_n ibm._n n._n 30._o leolin_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o simon_n montfort_n eleanor_n the_o daughter_n of_o simon_n montfort_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o lewelin_n by_o the_o king_n who_o prisoner_n she_o have_v be_v the_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v at_o his_o charge_n and_o he_o with_o his_o queen_n be_v present_a at_o it_o about_o this_o time_n england_n time_n ibm._n n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1279._o the_o earldom_n of_o pontieu_n the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o countess_n of_o pontieu_o the_o queen_n mother_n died_z who_o have_v be_v queen_n of_o castille_n who_o inheritance_n the_o earldom_n of_o pontieu_n descend_v to_o her_o daughter_n with_o who_o the_o king_n pass_v the_o sea_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o ascension_n and_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o his_o cousin_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o most_o powerful_a of_o his_o kingdom_n at_o amiens_n normandy_n amiens_n alezer_n f._n 319._o a._n d._n 1279._o the_o king_n and_o queen_n do_v homage_n for_o several_a country_n in_o france_n the_o king_n give_v up_o his_o right_n in_o normandy_n who_o there_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o the_o country_n of_o agenois_n limosin_n perigord_n xantoigne_n in_o aquitan_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o pontieu_n in_o picardy_n and_o other_o land_n and_o deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o perpetual_a possession_n of_o they_o for_o this_o king_n edward_n give_v up_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n only_o reserve_v 30_o liver_n of_o paris_n to_o be_v pay_v annual_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v in_o this_o year_n that_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o jew_n be_v hang_v and_o fine_v for_o clip_v and_o falsify_v the_o king_n coin_n as_o appear_v by_o some_o writ_n about_o this_o matter_n though_o the_o story_n be_v place_v by_o math._n westminster_n in_o the_o year_n before_o he_o say_v coyn._n say_v f._n 409._o n._n 20._o jew_n hang_v for_o clip_v and_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n be_v coyn._n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n all_o the_o jew_n in_o england_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v in_o one_o day_n for_o clip_v and_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n money_n who_o accuse_v many_o christian_n as_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n they_o be_v legal_o try_v and_o convict_v before_o special_a justice_n appoint_v for_o this_o service_n viz._n walter_n heliun_n and_o john_n cobham_n as_o the_o writ_n inform_v we_o as_o pat._n roll._n 7._o ed._n 1._o m._n 1._o de_fw-la domibus_fw-la 1279._o a._n d._n 1279._o judaeorum_fw-la suspensorum_fw-la vendendis_fw-la for_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o jew_n house_n that_o be_v hang_v as_o escheat_v and_o pat._n 7._o ed._n 1._o m._n 11._o de_fw-la potestate_fw-la vendendi_fw-la domus_fw-la &_o redditus_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la dampnatorum_fw-la power_n give_v to_o sell_v the_o house_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o condemn_a jew_n also_o pat._n 7._o ed._n 1._o m._n 1._o de_fw-la finibus_fw-la a_o judaeis_n recipiendis_fw-la for_o the_o receive_v fine_n of_o the_o jew_n such_o as_o compound_v for_o their_o felony_n and_o fault_n ibm._n fault_n ibm._n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 280_o of_o both_o sex_n hang_v in_o london_n and_o in_o other_o city_n of_o england_n maxima_fw-la multitudo_fw-la a_o very_a great_a number_n beside_o such_o as_o be_v fine_v the_o friar_n preacher_n in_o england_n who_o desire_v to_o preach_v to_o the_o jew_n preacher_n to_o convert_v the_o jew_n obstinate_a jew_n thereby_o to_o convert_v they_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o turn_v they_o from_o their_o wicked_a practice_n and_o unbelief_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n obtain_v a_o 1280._o a_o pat_n 8._o ed._n i._o m._n 27._o a._n d._n 1280._o writ_n to_o all_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o other_o liege_n people_n to_o admonish_v and_o induce_v the_o jew_n in_o all_o place_n to_o come_v and_o hear_v their_o preach_v without_o blasphemy_n or_o disturbance_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o friar_n preacher_n shall_v direct_v the_o title_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o roll_n de_fw-fr praedicando_fw-la judaeis_n about_o preach_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o promote_v their_o conversion_n and_o for_o their_o support_n when_o convert_v jew_n convert_v ibm._n part._n 1._o m._n 15._o dor_n orintus_fw-la maintenance_n grant_v to_o the_o convert_v jew_n the_o king_n grant_v that_o towards_o their_o maintenance_n they_o shall_v have_v half_a the_o forfeit_a estate_n of_o the_o jew_n distribute_v for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o the_o other_o half_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o convert_v now_o the_o roll_n in_o chancery-lane_n london_n for_o the_o support_n of_o convert_v there_o and_o further_o that_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o forfeit_a estate_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o all_o deodand_n be_v distribute_v in_o alm_n according_a to_o the_o patent_n pro_fw-la sustentatione_n judaeorum_fw-la conversorum_fw-la for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o the_o convert_v jew_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o encouragement_n the_o preacher_n make_v no_o work_n of_o unconvert_v they_o remain_v obstinate_a and_o unconvert_v it_o the_o jew_n remain_v so_o still_o they_o be_v the_o same_o usurer_n and_o broker_n account_v then_o wicked_a people_n as_o before_o and_o the_o same_o infidel_n only_o some_o poor_a
intent_n upon_o this_o business_n france_n business_n ibm._n the_o king_n of_o scot_n confederates_n with_o the_o k._n of_o france_n he_o have_v certain_a information_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n with_o his_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o nobleman_n community_n of_o city_n and_o town_n and_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v make_v a_o confederacy_n and_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n against_o he_o seal_v with_o both_o their_o seal_n and_o counter-changed_n ibm._n counter-changed_n ibm._n for_o dispatch_v whereof_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o bishop_n earls_z etc._n etc._n send_v four_o procurator_n or_o commissioner_n william_n bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n matthew_n bishop_n of_o dunkeld_n john_n de_fw-fr soul_n and_o ingram_n de_fw-fr vmfreville_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o league_n be_v first_o that_o edward_n king_n john_n son_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n confederacy_n the_o article_n of_o the_o confederacy_n of_o charles_n of_o valois_n earl_n of_o anjou_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o brother_n second_o that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o present_a war_n shall_v assist_v the_o king_n of_o france_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o all_o confederate_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n against_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o other_o three_o that_o he_o shall_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o he_o be_v employ_v in_o or_o divert_v by_o war_n in_o other_o place_n four_o that_o as_o well_o the_o earl_n ibm._n earl_n ibm._n baron_n prelate_n and_o other_o nobleman_n as_o far_o as_o of_o right_n they_o may_v and_o also_o the_o community_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n shall_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v send_v he_o their_o letters-patent_n under_o their_o seal_n of_o their_o consent_n to_o these_o thing_n five_o that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n invade_v scotland_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o in_o other_o part_n to_o divert_v he_o or_o if_o require_v to_o send_v force_n into_o scotland_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n until_o they_o come_v there_o six_o that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n go_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o send_v many_o force_n abroad_o the_o commissioner_n promise_v that_o especial_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n shall_v enter_v england_n with_o his_o whole_a power_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v make_v war_n in_o the_o field_n besiege_v town_n waste_v the_o country_n and_o by_o all_o possible_a way_n destroy_v england_n sevent_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v peace_n on_o either_o side_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o the_o league_n itself_o and_o the_o procuratory-letter_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o record_n and_o in_o hen._n de_fw-fr knighton_n col._n 2473._o towards_o the_o newcastle_n the_o ibm._n king_n edward_n go_v to_o newcastle_n time_n appoint_v the_o king_n of_o england_n prepare_v for_o his_o journey_n to_o newcastle_n and_o send_v before_o he_o the_o abbot_n of_o newminster_n and_o wellebeck_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o adjornment_n and_o time_n of_o his_o come_n by_o who_o he_o also_o demand_v certain_a castle_n in_o the_o march_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o for_o his_o own_o and_o subject_n security_n from_o the_o present_a danger_n which_o when_o past_a he_o shall_v receive_v again_o and_o that_o he_o may_v so_o receive_v they_o without_o difficulty_n he_o send_v by_o the_o abbot_n his_o obligatory-letter_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o promise_n on_o the_o first_o of_o not_o of_o ibm._n the_o king_n of_o scot_n come_v not_o march_n 1296_o and_o the_o 24_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n be_v at_o newcastle_n and_o stay_v there_o many_o day_n expect_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n he_o come_v not_o the_o king_n of_o england_n move_v near_a scotland_n to_o banburgh_n and_o war_n where_o he_o also_o summon_v and_o expect_v he_o for_o some_o time_n yet_o he_o neither_o come_v nor_o send_v to_o excuse_v himself_o but_o return_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n for_o himself_o and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o king_n edward_n and_o defy_v he_o by_o the_o he_o after_o a_o second_o summons_n he_o defy_v he_o follow_v instrument_n or_o write_n to_o the_o he_o the_o the_o ibm._n hen._n de_fw-la knighton_n col._n 2477._o the_o instrument_n by_o which_o he_o return_v king_n edward_n his_o homage_n and_o defy_v he_o magnificent_a prince_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n john_n by_o the_o same_o grace_n king_n of_o scotland_n whereas_o you_o and_o other_o of_o your_o kingdom_n you_o not_o be_v ignorant_a or_o have_v cause_n of_o ignorance_n by_o your_o violent_a power_n have_v notorious_o and_o frequent_o do_v grievous_a and_o intolerable_a injury_n contempt_n grievance_n and_o strange_a damage_n against_o we_o the_o liberty_n of_o 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shall_v claim_v any_o right_n therein_o date_v at_o fulham_n may_v 15._o in_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o ed._n i._n the_o reason_n of_o these_o grant_n and_o restore_n may_v be_v what_o honour_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o earl-marshal_n give_v the_o king_n his_o land_n and_o part_v with_o his_o office_n and_o honour_n mat._n westminster_n report_v though_o he_o mistake_v the_o year_n in_o the_o 33d_o of_o this_o king_n he_o say_v he_o then_o have_v a_o time_n of_o speak_v and_o that_o he_o wary_o convent_v the_o earl-marshal_n upon_o a_o conspiracy_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o many_o earl_n and_o baron_n have_v contrive_v against_o he_o while_o he_o be_v in_o flanders_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o contradict_v what_o the_o king_n say_v beg_v his_o pardon_n for_o obtain_v of_o which_o he_o make_v the_o king_n heir_n of_o all_o thing_n he_o have_v by_o which_o mean_n he_o save_v his_o life_n and_o the_o king_n as_o a_o reward_n add_v to_o his_o life_n a_o thousand_o 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mille_fw-la libratas_fw-la terrae_fw-la adaugendo_fw-la concessit_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n the_o king_n convent_v all_o the_o other_o one_o by_o one_o that_o be_v in_o this_o conspiracy_n and_o fine_v or_o punish_v they_o in_o sum_n of_o money_n 8._o money_n ibm._n lin_v 8._o similiter_fw-la rex_fw-la singulatim_fw-la singulos_fw-la conveniens_fw-la qui_fw-la huic_fw-la facto_fw-la consenserant_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la poena_fw-la mulctavit_fw-la yet_o within_o this_o very_a year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n marshal_n king_n rot._n cart._n 30_o ed._n i._o n._n 24._o 28_o 29._o dugd._n baron_fw-fr vol._n 1._o f._n 136._o col_fw-fr 1._o the_o king_n regrant_o his_o land_n honour_n and_o office_n to_o the_o marshal_n regranted_a the_o earldom_n and_o marescalcie_n of_o england_n with_o all_o his_o castle_n manor_n and_o land_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n alice_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n ib._n heir_n dugd._n bar._n ib._n he_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o 35th_o of_o this_o king_n and_o the_o honour_n and_o estate_n come_v into_o his_o hand_n some_o great_a business_n the_o king_n have_v at_o this_o time_n that_o he_o have_v fix_v in_o his_o mind_n and_o lay_v much_o to_o heart_n for_o which_o he_o send_v peter_n de_fw-fr dene_fw-mi canon_n of_o london_n and_o roger_n le_fw-fr sanvage_a knight_n to_o the_o pope_n service_n pope_n pat._n 30._o ed._n i_o m._n 12._o intus_fw-la pryn_n ed._n i._o f._n 93_o the_o king_n senâ—â—_n â—_z to_o rome_n upon_o secret_a service_n dilectos_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la nostros_fw-la petrum_fw-la de_fw-fr dene_fw-mi canonicum_fw-la londinensem_fw-la &_o rogerum_fw-la le_fw-fr sauvage_n militem_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la quae_fw-la multum_fw-la incident_a cordi_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la destinantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n join_v with_o they_o iâ—m_fw-la they_o iâ—m_fw-la william_n de_fw-fr geynsburgh_n his_o lieger_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o ibm._n and_o ibm._n write_v to_o m._n cardinal_n deacon_n of_o new_a st._n mary_n in_o the_o porch_n or_o gallery_n ibm._n gallery_n ibm._n sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la novae_fw-la in_o porticu_fw-la diacono_fw-la cardinali_n to_o assist_v they_o and_o effectual_o promote_v his_o business_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v always_o find_v he_o ready_a intus_fw-la ready_a pat._n 30._o ed._n i._o m._n 12._o intus_fw-la to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v grateful_a to_o he_o the_o same_o letter_n be_v write_v and_o direct_v to_o six_o cardinal_n more_o four_o deacon_n and_o two_o priest_n cardinal_n this_o letter_n be_v date_v june_n 13._o at_o chatham_n the_o four_o deacon_n cardinal_n be_v his_o pensioner_n luke_n de_fw-fr flisco_n deacon_n cardinal_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o the_o broad_a way_n sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la in_o via_fw-la lata_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la diaconus_fw-la peter_n piperne_n deacon_n cardinal_n of_o new_a st._n marry_o sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la novae_fw-la not_o in_o porticu_fw-la diaconus_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la william_n pensioner_n cardinals_z the_o king_n pensioner_n of_o pergamus_n deacon_n cardinal_n of_o st._n nicholas_n in_o the_o tullian_n prison_n a_o parish_n in_o rome_n as_o they_o all_o be_v sancti_fw-la nicholai_n in_fw-la carcere_fw-la tulliano_n diaconus_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la francis_n deacon_n cardinal_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o cosmedyn_n sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la in_o cosmedyn_n diaconus_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la ibm._n cardinalis_fw-la ibm._n who_o have_v every_o one_o 50_o mark_n sterling_a yearly_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o equal_a portion_n at_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n for_o their_o diligence_n and_o sincerity_n in_o transact_v his_o business_n the_o king_n be_v former_a proctor_n have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n he_o send_v other_o to_o the_o pope_n viz._n kingdom_n viz._n claus_n 30._o ed._n i._o m._n 6._o dor_n new_a procurator_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o a_o final_a conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n william_n de_fw-fr gainsburgh_n and_o h._n de_fw-fr hertpole_n two_o friar_n minor_n and_o two_o of_o his_o own_o clerk_n john_n de_fw-fr st._n clare_n cannon_n of_o london_n and_o philip_n martell_n professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n with_o william_n de_fw-fr dene_fw-mi knight_n or_o any_o four_o or_o three_o of_o they_o with_o full_a power_n to_o give_v a_o final_a dispatch_n to_o this_o business_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o his_o former_a pronunciation_n or_o decree_n effect_n decree_n pat._n 30._o ed._n i._o m._n 9_o intus_fw-la without_o effect_n give_v they_o also_o in_o their_o commission_n or_o letter_n procuratory_n full_a and_o free_a power_n to_o demand_v hear_v and_o receive_v a_o total_a consummation_n of_o his_o decree_n and_o the_o peace_n to_o ensue_v thereupon_o both_o these_o record_n be_v date_v at_o arundel_n septemb_n 9_o a._n d._n 1302._o in_o the_o 33th_o of_o this_o king_n their_o negociation_n prove_v also_o ineffectual_a as_o the_o earl_n marshal_n so_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o that_o humphrey_n who_o oppose_v king_n edward_n in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o do_v homage_n have_v king_n have_v dugd._n bar._n f._n 183._o col_fw-fr 1._o &_o rot._n fin_n 27._o ed._n i._o m._n 23._o the_o constable_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n honour_n and_o office_n to_o the_o king_n livery_n of_o his_o father_n land_n in_o the_o 27_o this_o year_n also_o grant_v all_o his_o castle_n town_n manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n knight_n fee_n advousons_n of_o religious_a house_n and_o church_n hundred_o honour_n liberty_n and_o all_o their_o appurtenance_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o the_o dor_n the_o roâ—_n claus_n 30_o ed._n i._o m._n 5._o dor_n king_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o without_o any_o exception_n or_o reservation_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o himself_o daughter_n himself_o ibm._n the_o king_n regrant_o they_o upon_o marriage_n with_o his_o daughter_n and_o all_o his_o right_n honour_n and_o dominion_n he_o have_v as_o earl_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n and_o the_o constableship_n of_o england_n the_o grant_n be_v date_v at_o london_n the_o 8_o of_o october_n in_o the_o 30_o of_o edw._n i._n which_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o elizabeth_n seven_o daughter_n of_o edward_n i._o widow_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o lord_n of_o friesland_n be_v scotland_n be_v dugd._n ut_fw-la supâ—a_fw-la claus_n 32_o ed._n i._o m._n 16._o cart._n 32_o ed._n i._o n._n 48._o john_n de_fw-fr seagrave_n make_v guardian_n of_o scotland_n regranted_a to_o he_o about_o two_o year_n after_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n when_o the_o truce_n with_o the_o scot_n be_v expire_v the_o king_n send_v 30._o send_v wall_n f._n 86._o n._n 30._o john_n de_fw-fr seagrave_n with_o a_o army_n into_o scotland_n 15._o scotland_n pat._n 30._o ed._n i._o m._n 15._o make_v he_o governor_n of_o berwick_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o
ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 384._o with_o a_o dispensation_n to_o use_v their_o office_n etc._n etc._n dispensation_n to_o use_v their_o office_n as_o pope_n clerc_n and_o nuncios_fw-la as_o the_o clerc_n and_o nuncios_fw-la of_o former_a pope_n have_v do_v in_o former_a time_n notwithstanding_o any_o former_a prohibition_n by_o he_o make_v provide_v they_o do_v nothing_o against_o his_o crown_n or_o dignity_n or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n date_v the_o same_o day_n and_o at_o the_o same_o place_n last_o he_o give_v exchange_n give_v ibm._n in_o utrâ—que_fw-la loco_fw-la and_o transport_v their_o money_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_n they_o leave_v by_o way_n of_o exchange_n and_o by_o assistance_n of_o merchant_n to_o send_v all_o the_o money_n collect_v which_o reasonable_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o to_o the_o pope_n so_o as_o they_o transport_v not_o any_o coin_v money_n or_o silver_n in_o the_o mass_n by_o themselves_o or_o other_o date_v at_o the_o same_o place_n and_o time_n under_o pretence_n 42._o pretence_n append._n n._n 42._o of_o these_o letter_n grant_n and_o dispensation_n the_o pope_n clerc_n aforesaid_a pretextu_fw-la quarum_fw-la literarum_fw-la prefati_fw-la clerici_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o prohibition_n in_o parliament_n practice_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o indulgence_n the_o pope_n clerk_n return_v to_o their_o former_a practice_n return_v to_o their_o former_a practice_n and_o be_v oppose_v in_o their_o proceed_n by_o many_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o prohibition_n they_o petition_v the_o king_n council_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o holy_a trinity_n next_o follow_v and_o exhibit_v their_o letter_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o by_o they_o the_o king_n have_v revoke_v nothing_o of_o the_o ordinance_n make_v in_o parliament_n et_fw-la they_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o council_n for_o allowance_n of_o they_o quia_fw-la compertum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la easdem_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la nihil_fw-la revocavit_fw-la de_fw-la praedicta_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la facta_fw-la nor_o grant_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o same_o clerc_n by_o the_o say_a letter_n but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v and_o receive_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o vacant_a benefice_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v grant_v they_o quantum_fw-la in_fw-la rege_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o hereupon_o forbid_v they_o practice_n their_o petition_n be_v reject_v and_o they_o command_v to_o desist_v from_o any_o such_o practice_n to_o do_v or_o attempt_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o it_o be_v find_v also_o that_o every_o of_o the_o grievance_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v then_o at_o carlisle_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o council_n that_o the_o clerc_n shall_v not_o do_v they_o nor_o have_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o benefice_n of_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o king_n because_o it_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o other_o the_o clerc_n understand_v this_o agreement_n will_v not_o any_o further_o prosecute_v their_o petition_n or_o appear_v to_o receive_v their_o answer_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o further_a prohibition_n make_v that_o whereas_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o full_a deliberation_n etc._n and_o for_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o k._n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n have_v upon_o their_o petition_n they_o shall_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n any_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o nobleman_n and_o people_n of_o his_o realm_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o carlisle_n the_o 27_o day_n of_o june_n in_o his_o 35th_o year_n this_o prohibition_n be_v serve_v 385._o serve_v ryley_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 385._o upon_o they_o by_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o afterward_o if_o the_o say_a clerc_n have_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v relieve_v against_o this_o prohibition_n before_o they_o can_v attempt_v it_o the_o king_n die_v so_o as_o nothing_o further_a be_v do_v in_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o 43._o this_o append._n n._n 43._o parliament_n at_o carlisle_n either_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o the_o lord_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a familiarity_n there_o be_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o piers_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n and_o what_o influence_n he_o have_v upon_o and_o power_n over_o the_o prince_n but_o whether_o upon_o the_o king_n be_v own_o observation_n or_o their_o press_v he_o to_o it_o i_o find_v not_o nor_o for_o what_o particular_a reason_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n at_o lowercost_n by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o command_n not_o on_o his_o deathbed_n as_o england_n piers_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n banish_v england_n common_o story_v he_o be_v banish_v england_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o quit_v it_o at_o dover_n three_o week_n after_o the_o tournament_n or_o just_n which_o shall_v be_v fifteen_o day_n after_o may._n after_o easter-day_n be_v this_o year_n 1307._o on_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n so_o that_o the_o day_n of_o his_o departure_n be_v the_o first_o of_o may._n easter_n next_o come_v and_o not_o to_o return_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o call_v he_o back_o and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o order_n mounseur_fw-fr piers_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a make_v oath_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o god_n i._n e._n the_o consecrate_a host_n the_o old_a cross_n and_o the_o king_n be_v other_o relic_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n make_v oath_n in_o like_a manner_n that_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v retain_v or_o permit_v the_o say_v peer_n to_o be_v with_o he_o contrary_a to_o this_o order_n unless_o he_o be_v recall_v by_o and_o have_v leave_v from_o his_o father_n to_o return_v and_o for_o his_o subsistence_n beyond_o sea_n so_o long_o as_o he_o stay_v there_o mounseur_fw-fr piers_n have_v allow_v he_o a_o hundred_o mark_n sterling_a by_o the_o year_n after_o easter_n this_o year_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o controversy_n and_o quarrel_n between_o the_o king_n nobility_n and_o pope_n nuncios_fw-la as_o before_o relate_v gloucester_n relate_v mâ—t._n wâ—st_n f._n 458._o robert_n brus_n put_v to_o flight_v the_o eâ—of_n pembroke_n and_o gloucester_n robert_n brus_n have_v increase_v his_o army_n engage_v aymer_n de_fw-fr vâ—lence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n kill_v few_o of_o his_o man_n three_o day_n after_o he_o also_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o on_o both_o fides_fw-la and_o afterward_o besiege_v he_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o air_n until_o by_o the_o king_n army_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v when_o with_o his_o man_n he_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n mountain_n mountain_n ibm._n robert_n brus_n fly_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n yet_o king_n edward_n send_v into_o england_n and_o under_o great_a penalty_n command_v all_o that_o ought_v he_o service_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o carlisle_n three_o week_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n and_o there_o send_v his_o son_n into_o england_n also_o to_o prosecute_v his_o match_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o daughter_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o england_n the_o prince_n send_v into_o england_n spanish_a cardinal_n bishop_n of_o sabin_n ibm._n sabin_n ibm._n after_o the_o departure_n of_o his_o son_n the_o king_n fall_v ill_o of_o a_o dysenterie_n or_o bloodyflux_n yet_o by_o small_a journey_n he_o move_v towards_o scotland_n from_o carlisle_n and_o at_o burgh_n upon_o sands_n his_o disease_n increase_v he_o die_v the_o seven_o of_o july_n a._n d._n die_v the_o king_n die_v 1307._o church-affair_n not_o long_o before_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n iii_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o licence_n 1272._o licence_n antiquit._fw-la brit._n f._n 189._o n._n 10_o 20._o god_n the_o presul_n angl._n p._n 137._o a._n d._n 1272._o have_v choose_v william_n de_fw-fr chillenden_n their_o subprior_n for_o their_o archbishop_n the_o pope_n persuade_v he_o as_o a_o person_n not_o â—it_a for_o that_o place_n to_o wave_v the_o election_n and_o make_v way_n for_o robert_n kilwarâ—eby_o a_o friar-minor_a who_o for_o eleven_o year_n have_v be_v the_o collector_n of_o the_o pope_n money_n or_o revenue_n in_o england_n to_o be_v archbishop_n by_o his_o provision_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n the_o monk_n election_n and_o his_o approbation_n afterward_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o ancient_a right_n of_o his_o crown_n the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o provent_n if_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o future_a the_o like_a practice_n of_o the_o pope_n within_o
and_o burgess_n give_v their_o new_a king_n a_o fifteen_o part_n of_o their_o good_n and_o the_o other_o laic_n a_o twenty_o i_o find_v not_o what_o be_v further_o do_v here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o first_o five_o month_n of_o his_o reign_n other_o than_o that_o his_o great_a favourite_n peirs_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n return_v into_o england_n his_o england_n his_o app._n n._n 43._o peirs_n de_fw-fr gavesion_n return_v into_o england_n exile_n and_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o oath_n not_o to_o come_v over_o unless_o recall_v by_o or_o have_v leave_v to_o come_v from_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v be_v both_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n and_o also_o the_o oath_n which_o king_n edward_n make_v when_o prince_n of_o wales_n at_o the_o same_o ibm._n same_o ibm._n time_n that_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v or_o retain_v he_o without_o the_o leave_v of_o his_o father_n how_o long_o he_o have_v be_v in_o england_n and_o how_o long_a earl_n of_o kingdom_n he_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o guardian_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n cornwall_n before_o the_o 26_o of_o december_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n i_o have_v not_o see_v on_o that_o day_n be_v at_o westminster_n he_o make_v he_o by_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n his_o 48._o his_o append._n n._n 48._o guardian_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o better_a conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_n thereof_o while_o he_o shall_v be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o during_o his_o pleasure_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n follow_v be_v then_o at_o dover_n he_o dover_n ib._n n._n 49._o the_o great_a power_n give_v to_o he_o he_o give_v he_o power_n to_o grant_v licence_n of_o choose_v pastor_n of_o cathedral_n and_o conventual_a church_n to_o take_v their_o fealty_n when_o elect_v and_o confirm_v and_o restore_v the_o temporality_n to_o give_v prebend_n and_o vacant_a benefice_n which_o be_v of_o his_o collation_n or_o presentation_n and_o dispose_v of_o wardship_n and_o marriage_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o his_o absence_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o january_n he_o dor_n he_o cl._n 1_o ed._n ii_o m._n 11._o dor_n summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n be_v then_o at_o dover_n but_o of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o memoires_n in_o the_o tower_n or_o otherwhere_a that_o i_o have_v see_v then_o the_o king_n pass_v over_o sea_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o the_o same_o month_n be_v 10._o be_v the._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n f._n 593._o n._n 10._o marry_v to_o isabel_n daughter_n of_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n at_o bologne_n with_o wonderful_a pomp_n and_o celebrity_n there_o be_v at_o the_o solemnity_n four_o king_n and_o three_o queen_n beside_o the_o bride_n and_o return_v into_o england_n they_o be_v both_o dor_n both_o cl._n 1_o ed._n ii_o m._n 10._o dor_n crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o february_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n excel_v all_o the_o company_n in_o rich_a clothes_n and_o ornament_n and_o carry_v the_o royal_a crown_n 20._o crown_n ib._n &_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 20._o before_o the_o king_n which_o much_o increase_v the_o envy_n of_o the_o nobility_n against_o he_o he_o be_v the_o 4_o son_n of_o a_o gasconian_a knight_n who_o have_v do_v 6._o who_o peirs_n gaveston_n be_v 4_o friar_n john_n trokelow'_v annal_n of_o ed._n ii_o f._n 192._o col_fw-fr 2._o â—_o in_o biblioth_n cotton_n claudius_n d._n 6._o edward_n the_o first_o great_a service_n in_o the_o war_n of_o that_o country_n and_o in_o respect_n thereof_o he_o order_v he_o to_o be_v educate_v with_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n which_o make_v the_o great_a familiarity_n between_o they_o sir_n tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n servant_z to_z edward_z the_o second_o give_v he_o this_o character_n 5_o that_o he_o have_v a_o fine_a body_n be_v of_o a_o quick_a and_o 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which_o not_o be_v do_v so_o soon_o as_o be_v expect_v the_o king_n declare_v 10._o declare_v pat._n 1_o ed._n ii_o m._n 10._o to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v see_v or_o hear_v his_o letter_n patent_n that_o for_o no_o cause_n whatever_o he_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o stay_v in_o england_n long_a than_o the_o morrow_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n according_a as_o it_o have_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o agree_v to_o by_o himself_o give_v at_o westminster_n the_o 18_o day_n of_o may._n according_o he_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n and_o make_v the_o king_n ireland_n he_o be_v make_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n 1308._o ireland_n pat._n 1_o ed._n ii_o m._n 3._o in_o cedula_fw-la an._n d._n 1308._o lieutenant_n there_o to_o direct_v and_o act_n in_o all_o thing_n in_o his_o name_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v himself_o there_o present_a witness_v the_o king_n at_o reding_n 16_o die_v junii_fw-la but_o long_o he_o stay_v not_o there_o for_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o king_n he_o procure_v a_o tournement_n to_o be_v proclaim_v at_o he_o at_o walsingh_n f_o 96._o n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1309._o the_o nobility_n contrive_v how_o to_o destroy_v he_o wal_a ford_n and_o call_v thither_o so_o many_o military_a man_n out_o of_o foreign_a part_n that_o he_o insult_v over_o the_o english_a nobility_n who_o come_v to_o meet_v they_o among_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n aymer_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_z john_n earl_n of_o warren_n and_o surry_n who_o be_v much_o displease_v and_o hardly_o bear_v the_o pride_n of_o gavestan_a and_o the_o reproach_n they_o receive_v every_o day_n consider_v and_o contrive_v how_o they_o may_v destroy_v he_o de_fw-fr die_v in_o diem_fw-la quomodo_fw-la petrum_fw-la perderent_fw-la cogitabant_fw-la the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o king_n be_v continue_v exorbitant_a kindness_n to_o he_o and_o heap_v upon_o he_o so_o great_a riches_n and_o estate_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o lessen_v the_o revenue_n thereof_o and_o the_o great_a power_n he_o have_v with_o he_o and_o be_v thereby_o as_o may_v probable_o be_v conclude_v the_o great_a obstacle_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o design_n form_v against_o kingdom_n they_o press_v the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o a_o commission_n to_o choose_v ordainer_n to_o make_v ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o household_n and_o kingdom_n the_o king_n father_n and_o himself_o be_v impatient_a till_o they_o have_v remove_v he_o never_o to_o return_v again_o and_o to_o do_v this_o they_o daily_o press_v the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o choose_v such_o among_o they_o that_o may_v have_v power_n to_o make_v ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o household_n and_o kingdom_n which_o at_o length_n they_o obtain_v and_o have_v this_o grant_n or_o commission_n for_o the_o make_n of_o they_o the_o purpose_n the_o the_o append._n n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1309._o 3_o ed._n ii_o the_o commission_n for_o that_o purpose_n king_n to_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v see_v or_o hear_v these_o letter_n greeting_n whereas_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o we_o and_o our_o realm_n we_o have_v of_o our_o free_a will_n grant_v to_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o our_o realm_n that_o they_o may_v choose_v certain_a person_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o other_o who_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v to_o they_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o power_n that_o be_v to_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n next_o come_v and_o from_o that_o feast_n for_o a_o year_n next_o follow_v to_o ordain_v and_o establish_v the_o estate_n of_o our_o household_n
and_o of_o their_o wife_n the_o citizen_n burgess_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o ancient_a demeasn_n of_o the_o crown_n grant_v a_o fifteen_o part_n of_o their_o movable_n as_o also_o do_v the_o clergy_n in_o his_o second_o year_n at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n a_o ced_a claus_n 3_o ed._n ii_o m._n 23._o in_o ced_a month_n after_o easter_n the_o laity_n grant_v a_o twenty_o five_o of_o their_o movable_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n in_o his_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n the_o earl_n supra_fw-la in_o rot._n comp._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la baron_n knight_n freemen_n and_o the_o community_n of_o county_n give_v a_o twenty_o part_n of_o their_o good_n and_o the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n and_o community_n of_o city_n and_o burgh_n give_v a_o fifteen_o in_o his_o eight_o year_n he_o have_v a_o twenty_o part_n of_o the_o movable_n of_o 2._o rot._n pat._n 8_o ed._n ii_o m._n 12._o dor_n part_n 2._o the_o laity_n grant_v by_o the_o community_n of_o county_n of_o the_o kingdom_n per_fw-la communitates_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o parliament_n in_o his_o nine_o year_n he_o have_v grant_v a_o fifteen_o of_o citizen_n burgess_n 2._o rot._n parlem_n 9_o ed._n ii_o n._n 2._o and_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demeasn_n for_o his_o war_n with_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o lincoln_n the_o community_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o military_a man_n be_v summon_v to_o do_v their_o service_n then_o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n dor_n king_n rot._n claus_n 15_o ed._n ii_o m._n 16._o dor_n summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o york_n three_o week_n after_o easter_n and_o after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o after_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n next_o follow_v he_o direct_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n to_o meet_v at_o a_o provincial_a council_n at_o lincoln_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v immediate_o to_o summon_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o competent_a aid_n to_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o towards_o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v invade_v england_n in_o which_o writ_n as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o direction_n he_o dor_n he_o rot._n claus_n 16_o ed._n ii_o m._n 20._o dor_n recite_v what_o the_o earl_n baron_n nobleman_n and_o the_o community_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v do_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o york_n viz._n that_o they_o have_v grant_v he_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o community_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o six_o part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o citizen_n burgess_n and_o tenant_n of_o ancient_a demeasn_n ibm._n demeasn_n ibm._n praelati_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o proceres_fw-la necnon_fw-la communitates_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la eborum_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o statum_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la nuper_fw-la convocati_fw-la decimam_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la de_fw-fr communitate_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la de_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la burgis_fw-la &_o antiquis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la nostris_fw-la nobis_fw-la liberaliter_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la &_o gratanter_fw-la the_o issue_n of_o edward_n ii_o by_o isabella_n daughter_n of_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o day_n of_o st._n brice_n or_o 13_o of_o november_n his_o elder_a 30._o a._n d._n 1312._o ed._n ii_o 12._o walsingh_n hist_o f._n 102._o n._n 30._o son_n eoward_n who_o succeed_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v bear_v at_o windsor_n in_o the_o year_n 1315_o his_o second_o son_n john_n be_v bear_v at_o eltham_n 40._o ibm._n hypodig_n neutr_n f._n 502._o n._n 30_o 40._o from_o whence_o his_o title_n on_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o his_o father_n reign_n he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o after_o several_a match_n propound_v for_o he_o die_v unmarried_a about_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o age._n joan_n his_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v to_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n 155._o sandford_n genealog_n hist_o etc._n etc._n f._n 155._o when_o both_o child_n and_o after_o be_v his_o wife_n 28_o year_n die_v without_o issue_n eleanor_z duchess_n of_o gueldres_n his_o second_o daughter_n she_o marry_v ibm._n ibm._n reynald_n second_o earl_n of_o gueldres_n who_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o gueldres_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n by_o she_o he_o have_v two_o son_n reynald_n and_o edward_n who_o be_v both_o duke_n successive_o after_o he_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n a_o continuation_n of_o the_o complete_a history_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n king_n edward_z the_o third_z this_o young_a man_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n be_v place_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o father_n then_o live_v and_o in_o prison_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o petition_n the_o young_a king_n manage_v by_o the_o queen_n mortimer_n etc._n etc._n the_o adherent_n to_o tho._n earl_n of_o lancaster_n petition_n former_a reign_n be_v with_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n manage_v by_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n chief_o and_o other_o privado_n in_o their_o design_n who_o have_v be_v all_o favourer_n and_o abettor_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o quarrel_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o adherent_n be_v all_o friend_n to_o and_o assistant_n in_o this_o revolution_n on_o the_o 3d_o of_o revolution_n of_o append._n n._n 82._o to_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o land_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v all_o friend_n to_o and_o assistant_n in_o this_o revolution_n february_n two_o day_n after_o the_o coronation_n petition_v the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o that_o parliament_n which_o have_v depose_v his_o father_n then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n that_o be_v of_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o lancaster_n estetent_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr querele_n le_fw-fr noble_a count_n de_fw-fr lancastre_n and_o therefore_o wrongful_o imprison_v banish_v disherit_a may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n with_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o from_o the_o time_n they_o have_v be_v wrongful_o diseise_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n that_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o have_v be_v seize_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o quarrel_n or_o contention_n which_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v good_a by_o the_o whole_a parliament_n in_o quele_n querele_n par_fw-fr tot_fw-la le_fw-fr parsement_n est_fw-fr affirm_v bone_n as_o well_o in_o ireland_n and_o wales_n as_o in_o england_n shall_v be_v restore_v with_o their_o issue_n and_o arrear_n of_o rent_n except_o those_o that_o have_v be_v receive_v to_o the_o king_n use_n on_o the_o same_o day_n arrival_n day_n stat._n at_o large_a 1_o ed._n iii_o the_o first_o thing_n print_v f._n 77._o all_o that_o come_v over_o with_o the_o queen_n &_o her_o son_n pardon_v and_o those_o that_o join_v they_o after_o their_o arrival_n all_o those_o that_o come_v over_o with_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n and_o those_o that_o join_v with_o they_o after_o their_o arrival_n be_v also_o pardon_v etc._n etc._n the_o long_a preamble_n to_o that_o pardon_n statute_n or_o grant_v be_v worth_a notice_n as_o contain_v the_o cover_n pretence_n and_o suggestion_n of_o all_o the_o contrinance_n and_o design_n against_o edward_n the_o second_o in_o these_o word_n whereas_o hugh_n spenser_n the_o father_n and_o hugh_n spenser_n the_o son_n late_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o thomas_n thun_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o leicester_n and_o steward_n of_o england_n by_o the_o common_a assent_n and_o award_v of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o king_n edward_n father_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n be_v exile_v disherit_v and_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o relams_n for_o ever_o and_o afterward_o the_o same_o hugh_n and_o hugh_n by_o evil_a counsel_n which_o the_o king_n have_v take_v of_o they_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n come_v again_o into_o the_o realm_n and_o they_o with_o other_o procure_v the_o say_a king_n to_o pursue_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o which_o pursuit_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v willing_o dead_a and_o disherit_a and_o some_o outlaw_v banish_a and_o disherit_v and_o some_o disherit_a and_o imprison_v and_o some_o ransom_v and_o disherit_v and_o after_o such_o mischief_n the_o say_a hugh_n and_o hugh_n master_n robert_n baldock_n and_o edmond_n late_a earl_n of_o arundel_n usurp_v to_o they_o the_o royal_a power_n so_o that_o the_o king_n nothing_o do_v or_o will_v do_v but_o as_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o
of_o great_a force_n than_o at_o that_o time_n have_v ever_o be_v hear_v of_o que_fw-la cea_n en_fw-fr arere_z ad_fw-la este_fw-la ojh_o to_o invade_v england_n destroy_v the_o nation_n the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n as_o it_o manifest_o appear_v by_o what_o he_o have_v show_v and_o do_v show_v every_o day_n the_o other_o cause_n be_v to_o know_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o land_n may_v be_v best_o keep_v and_o then_o the_o commons_o be_v command_v to_o treat_v together_o and_o take_v good_a advice_n how_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o king_n adversary_n may_v be_v resist_v and_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n how_o he_o may_v be_v aid_v to_o his_o great_a profit_n and_o the_o least_o charge_n to_o his_o people_n the_o commons_o have_v advise_v together_o give_v the_o answer_n follow_v to_o their_o most_o honourable_a and_o most_o redoubt_a liege_n lord_n his_o poor_a commons_o 4._o commons_o ibm._n n._n 4._o show_v a_o lour_v tres_fw-la honurable_a &_o tres_fw-fr redoutez_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr liege_n monster_n sa_fw-fr pour_fw-fr comune_fw-la that_o at_o his_o last_o parliament_n he_o send_v the_o noble_a earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o northampton_n &_o autres_fw-fr grantz_n and_o other_o great_a man_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o take_v any_o thing_n of_o or_o charge_v they_o which_o they_o have_v publish_v to_o the_o whole_a land_n for_o which_o they_o have_v also_o thank_v he_o according_a to_o their_o knowledge_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o pray_v for_o he_o night_n and_o day_n &_o prient_a pour_fw-fr lui_fw-fr nuyt_n &_o jour_fw-fr and_o yet_o at_o this_o present_a parliament_n upon_o news_n now_o come_v pur_fw-it noveles_a que_fw-fr sont_fw-fr venuz_fw-fr he_o demand_v a_o complaint_n the_o commons_o grievance_n and_o complaint_n very_a great_a charge_n of_o his_o poor_a commons_o un_fw-fr trop_fw-fr grant_n charge_n da_o sa_o power_n comune_fw-la they_o desire_v his_o nobleness_n and_o most_o high_a lordship_n he_o will_v please_v to_o understand_v the_o mischief_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o reasonable_a aid_n which_o have_v be_v pardon_v in_o his_o 14_o year_n that_o be_v a_o grant_n be_v make_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v all_o his_o reign_n to_o wit_n 40_o s._n upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n to_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n knight_n whereas_o by_o statute_n there_o be_v but_o 20_o s._n due_a upon_o every_o fee_n fifteenth_n of_o the_o commons_o ten_o of_o city_n and_o burgh_n man_n at_o arm_n hobelor_n archer_n take_v of_o victual_n without_o pay_v for_o they_o guard_v the_o sea_n and_o also_o the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n by_o reason_n whereof_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n that_o be_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v for_o 40_o s._n less_o than_o its_o value_n so_o as_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a trouble_n to_o the_o commons_o to_o bear_v any_o charge_n yet_o aid_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o aid_n nevertheless_o so_o as_o the_o aid_n now_o to_o be_v grant_v may_v not_o be_v turn_v into_o wool_n neither_o by_o way_n of_o loan_n or_o value_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n nor_o levy_v too_o hasty_o but_o in_o the_o form_n it_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o that_o the_o eyres_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n may_v cease_v as_o well_o of_o the_o forest_n as_o of_o common_a plea_n and_o general_n enquiry_n in_o the_o whole_a land_n if_o this_o aid_n shall_v be_v levy_v that_o no_o subsidy_n upon_o wool_n for_o the_o future_a may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o merchant_n that_o no_o imposition_n loan_n or_o other_o tallage_n or_o charge_v whatsoever_o shall_v be_v put_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o privy_a council_n without_o their_o grant_n and_o consent_v in_o parliament_n that_o two_o prelate_n two_o lord_n and_o two_o justice_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o hear_v and_o dispatch_v their_o petition_n which_o be_v not_o answer_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o that_o their_o petition_n in_o this_o parliament_n may_v also_o be_v answer_v according_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o answer_n to_o remain_v in_o force_n without_o be_v change_v or_o alter_v that_o the_o justice_n do_v inquire_v of_o false_a money_n which_o destroy_v the_o people_n that_o david_n bruy_v william_n douglass_n and_o other_o chieftain_n of_o scotland_n may_v in_o no_o manner_n be_v release_v neither_o by_o ransom_n nor_o upon_o their_o faith_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v the_o 20000_o sack_n of_o wool_n take_v of_o the_o commons_o by_o way_n of_o loan_n that_o a_o aid_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n may_v not_o be_v take_v the_o mean_a time_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o marshalcy_n in_o england_n except_o that_o of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o guardian_n of_o england_n when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o these_o condition_n and_o otherwise_o not_o sur_fw-fr cestes_fw-la condition_n &_o autrement_fw-fr nient_a and_o also_o that_o they_o may_v be_v enter_v in_o the_o parlement-roll_n as_o matter_n of_o record_n come_v choose_v de_fw-fr record_n by_o which_o they_o may_v have_v remedy_n if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o time_n to_o come_v the_o say_v poor_a commonalty_n to_o their_o very_a great_a mischief_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n si_fw-la grante_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr power_n communalte_n a_o lour_v trop_fw-fr grante_fw-fr mischief_n a_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr trois_fw-fr quinzismes_n etc._n etc._n three_o fifteenth_n to_o be_v levy_v in_o three_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o come_v so_o as_o every_o year_n one_o fifteen_o may_v be_v levy_v and_o no_o more_o at_o two_o term_n in_o the_o year_n st._n michael_n and_o easter_n by_o even_a portion_n and_o that_o this_o aid_n may_v be_v assign_v and_o reserve_v only_o for_o the_o war_n and_o not_o to_o pay_v debt_n and_o if_o the_o war_n shall_v cease_v or_o a_o truce_n be_v make_v than_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o last_o year_n not_o to_o be_v levy_v that_o of_o these_o condition_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o grant_n letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o send_v into_o all_o county_n without_o pay_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o wherein_o shall_v be_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o great_a necessity_n the_o king_n be_v in_o after_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o in_o case_n the_o war_n shall_v break_v out_o towards_o scotland_n the_o aid_n grant_v beyond_o trent_n shall_v be_v employ_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o part_n as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o about_o this_o time_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n be_v dead_a several_a of_o the_o germany_n the_o elector_n offer_v to_o choose_v k._n edward_n emperor_n of_o germany_n elector_n meet_v at_o colen_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o king_n edward_n and_o offer_v to_o elect_a he_o emperor_n of_o germany_n offer_n germany_n claus_n 22_o ed._n iii_o m._n 20_o dor_n a._n d._n 1334._o he_o refuse_v their_o offer_n in_o return_n to_o which_o offer_n he_o send_v sir_n hugh_n nevil_n and_o ivo_n de_fw-fr glinton_n canon_n of_o st._n paul_n with_o his_o refusal_n of_o that_o dignity_n and_o great_a thanks_o for_o the_o honour_n they_o intend_v he_o the_o time_n of_o the_o truce_n of_o calais_n be_v near_o expire_a make_v expire_a rot._n fran._n 22_o edw._n iii_o m._n 13._o several_a truce_n continue_v and_o make_v the_o king_n upon_o the_o pope_n send_v commissioner_n either_o to_o prolong_v the_o truce_n or_o treat_v of_o a_o final_a peace_n the_o former_a be_v agree_v for_o six_o week_n which_o term_n be_v end_v the_o ambassador_n on_o both_o side_n meet_v between_o guines_n and_o calais_n and_o agree_v to_o another_o truce_n to_o begin_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o november_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o first_o of_o september_n 1349_o which_o truce_n on_o the_o second_o of_o may_v that_o year_n dor_n year_n rot._n fran._n 23_o edw._n iii_o m._n 9_o 10._o dor_n be_v prorogue_v to_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n 1350._o the_o article_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o truce_n before_o tournay_n a._n d._n 1340_o and_o of_o that_o before_o vannes_n a._n d._n 1343._o this_o year_n say_v walsingham_n be_v 10._o be_v f._n 168._o n._n 10._o glorious_a in_o england_n for_o peace_n victory_n the_o spoil_n of_o caen_n calais_n and_o other_o town_n and_o city_n in_o france_n as_o also_o for_o garment_n fur_n gold_n and_o silver_n vessel_n and_o other_o rich_a utensil_n which_o be_v see_v almost_o in_o every_o house_n and_o that_o then_o it_o be_v the_o english_a dame_n begin_v to_o pride_n themselves_o in_o the_o apparel_n apparel_n the_o english_a woman_n imitate_v the_o french_a in_o apparel_n of_o the_o french_a dame_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n after_o the_o truce_n as_o above_o be_v conclude_v the_o lord_n geoffrey_n charny_n
person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n male_n and_o female_n above_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n except_o very_a beggar_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v they_o can_v give_v no_o great_a subsidy_n the_o issue_n of_o edward_n iii_o by_o philippe_n of_o haynalt_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v edward_n of_o woodstock_n so_o call_v because_o bear_v 50._o bear_v wall_n hist_o f._n 130._o n._n 40._o hypod._n neustr_n f._n 510._o n._n 50._o there_o june_n 15._o 1329._o or_o 1330._o he_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o marry_a joan_n countess_n of_o kent_n call_v for_o her_o great_a beauty_n the_o fair_a maid_n of_o kent_n she_o be_v daughter_n to_o edmond_n of_o woodstock_n six_o son_n of_o edward_n i._n but_o second_o by_o his_o queen_n margaret_n sister_n to_o edmond_n son_n of_o edmond_n of_o woodstock_n and_o sister_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o brother_n john_n who_o both_o die_v without_o issue_n 215._o issue_n sandf_n geneal_n hist_o f._n 184_o &_o 215._o she_o be_v first_o marry_v after_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o her_o age_n and_o 26_o of_o edward_n iii_o to_o sir_n thomas_n holland_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o in_o she_o right_o make_v earl_n of_o kent_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n thomas_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_z john_n duke_n of_o excester_n he_o die_v decemb._n 26._o in_o the_o 34th_o of_o edward_n iii_o 1360._o and_o her_o second_o husband_n be_v william_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n from_o who_o she_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n divorce_v by_o consent_n with_o this_o lady_n the_o prince_n fall_v in_o love_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o she_o in_o the_o 31st_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o 35th_o of_o his_o father_n reign_n 1361._o by_o 1365._o by_o wall_n f._n 180._o n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1365._o she_o he_o have_v first_o edward_z of_o engolesm_n so_o call_v because_o there_o bear_v who_o die_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o age._n his_o second_o son_n by_o she_o be_v richard_n of_o 1366._o of_o ibm._n f._n 181._o lin_v 5._o a._n d._n 1366._o bordeaux_n so_o also_o call_v because_o bear_v there_o succeed_v his_o father_n as_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o his_o grandfather_n in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n ii_o william_n of_o 30._o of_o hypod._n neustr_n f._n 512._o n._n 30._o hatfield_n second_o son_n of_o edward_n iii_o bear_v there_o 1336._o in_o the_o 10_o of_o his_o father_n reign_n who_o die_v very_o young_a the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o queen_n philip_n 30._o philip_n ibm._n f._n 513._o n._n 30._o be_v liunell_n bear_v at_o antwerp_n create_v duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o marry_v to_o elizabeth_n de_fw-fr burgh_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o 222._o of_o sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 219._o 222._o william_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n of_o clare_n canaught_n and_o trim_a by_o who_o he_o have_v only_o one_o daughter_n name_v ibm._n name_v ibm._n philippe_n she_o be_v by_o her_o grandfather_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 13_o year_n marry_v to_o edmond_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o lord_n of_o wigmore_n in_o the_o 42d_o of_o edward_n iii_o 1368._o by_o who_o she_o have_v roger_n mortimer_n their_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n to_o both_o their_o honour_n and_o title_n who_o leave_v 225._o leave_v ibm._n f._n 225._o edmond_n mortimer_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o ulster_n lord_n of_o wigmore_n clare_n trim_n and_o canaught_n and_o true_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n ii_o he_o die_v without_o 18._o without_o rot._n parl._n 39_o hen._n vi_o n._n 18._o issue_n as_o also_o his_o brother_n roger_n and_o sister_n alianor_n leave_v anne_n their_o sister_n sole_a heiress_n to_o her_o father_n roger_n mortimer_n and_o brother_n to_o edmond_n the_o four_o son_n of_o 10._o of_o wall_n f._n 148._o n._n 10._o edward_n iii_o and_z and_o his_o queen_n philip_n be_v john_n of_o gaunt_n bear_v there_o he_o be_v first_o earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o afterward_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n he_o marry_v blanch_v the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o maud_n her_o sister_n by_o who_o he_o have_v his_o only_a son_n and_o child_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n duke_z of_o hereford_z and_o lancaster_n called_z henry_n iu._n king_n of_o england_n after_o the_o death_n of_o maud_n without_o issue_n he_o in_o right_o of_o blanch_n enjoy_v all_o the_o vast_a estate_n of_o her_o father_n henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o his_o title_n and_o be_v then_o in_o the_o 36th_o of_o edward_n iii_o advance_v to_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n etc._n etc._n dugd._n baron_fw-fr tome_n ii_o fol._n 115._o col._n 1._o the_o five_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o queen_n philip_n be_v 50._o be_v hypod._n neustr_n f._n 514._o n._n 50._o edmond_n of_o langley_n a_o manor_n near_o st._n alban_n in_o hertfordshire_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v by_o his_o father_n make_v earl_n of_o 357._o of_o sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 357._o cambridge_n and_o by_o king_n richard_n ii_o 358._o ii_o ib._n f._n 358._o be_v create_v duke_n of_o york_n he_o marry_v 360._o marry_v ib._n f._n 360._o isabel_n young_a daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v edward_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o die_v 365._o die_v ib._n f._n 365._o without_o issue_n he_o have_v also_o by_o her_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n call_v of_o coningsburgh_n a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n in_o yorkshire_n hon._n yorkshire_n brook_n catalogue_n of_o hon._n he_o marry_v anne_n mortimer_n abovementioned_a by_o who_o he_o have_v richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n ibm._n cambridge_n ibm._n who_o marry_v cecilie_n nevil_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o ralph_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n by_o who_o he_o have_v henry_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o die_v young_a and_o edward_n his_o second_o son_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n iu._n william_n of_o 178._o of_o sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 178._o windsor_n a_o second_o of_o that_o name_n william_n be_v their_o six_o son_n who_o die_v so_o young_a as_o there_o be_v nothing_o memorable_a leave_v of_o he_o the_o seven_o and_o young_a son_n of_o edward_n iii_o and_o queen_n philip_n be_v 227._o be_v ibm._n &_o f._n 227._o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n there_o bear_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n he_o marry_v elinor_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n etc._n etc._n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o queen_n philip_n be_v ibm._n be_v ibm._n isabel_n lady_n coucy_n and_o duchess_n of_o bedford_n marry_v to_o ingelram_n lord_n of_o coucy_n and_o earl_n of_o soysson_n who_o by_o her_o father_n be_v create_v earl_n or_o duke_n of_o bedford_n their_o second_o daughter_n 179._o daughter_n ib._n f._n 179._o joan_n have_v the_o title_n of_o queen_n of_o spain_n she_o be_v by_o proxy_n marry_v to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o convey_v into_o that_o country_n and_o not_o long_o after_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n their_o three_o daughter_n ibm._n daughter_n ibm._n be_v blanch_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n so_o name_v because_o bear_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n she_o die_v a_o infant_n marry_o their_o four_o daughter_n 9_o daughter_n ib._n hypod._n neustr_n f._n 516._o lin_v 9_o duchess_n of_o britan_n be_v wife_n of_o john_n montfort_n duke_n of_o britain_n in_o france_n margaret_z their_o five_o and_o supra_fw-la and_o sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la young_a daughter_n be_v wife_n to_o john_n hastings_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n a_o continuation_n of_o the_o complete_a history_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n king_n richard_z the_o second_o king_n edward_z the_o three_o 1377._o three_o rot._n clause_n 1_o ric._n ii_o m._n 45._o a._n d._n 1377._o die_v june_n 21_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1377_o and_o this_o young_a king_n his_o grandchild_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o it_o coronation_n king_n richard_n coronation_n be_v agree_v he_o shall_v be_v crown_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n follow_v john_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n come_v before_o king_n richard_n and_o his_o council_n and_o claim_v as_o earl_n lancaster_n 2_o ibm._n three_o office_n claim_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n of_o leicester_n the_o office_n of_o steward_n of_o england_n as_o duke_z of_o lancaster_n to_o carry_v the_o king_n be_v principal_a sword_n call_v curtana_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o as_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n to_o be_v the_o king_n carver_n the_o same_o day_n all_o these_o office_n he_o pretend_v to_o have_v in_o right_o of_o his_o wife_n blanch_n then_o dead_a and_o
other_o certain_o i_o fear_v that_o the_o same_o will_v happen_v unto_o we_o which_o aesop_n fable_v to_o have_v be_v fall_v unto_o the_o frog_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v a_o king_n a_o beam_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o the_o first_o fall_v whereof_o do_v put_v they_o in_o some_o fear_n but_o when_o they_o see_v it_o lie_v still_o in_o the_o stream_n they_o insult_v thereon_o with_o great_a contempt_n and_o desire_v a_o king_n of_o quick_a courage_n and_o then_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o a_o stork_n which_o stalk_v among_o they_o with_o stately_a step_n continual_o devour_v they_o the_o mildness_n of_o king_n richard_n have_v breed_v in_o we_o this_o scorn_n interpret_n it_o to_o be_v cowardice_n and_o dulness_n of_o nature_n the_o next_o heir_n be_v likewise_o reject_v i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o with_o great_a courage_n we_o shall_v find_v great_a cruelty_n but_o if_o either_o of_o these_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v able_a to_o set_v up_o their_o side_n and_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o trial_n by_o arm_n i_o do_v assure_o say_v that_o which_o part_n soever_o shall_v carry_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n the_o people_n both_o way_n must_v go_v to_o wreck_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o declare_v my_o mind_n concern_v this_o question_n in_o more_o word_n than_o your_o wisdom_n yet_o few_o than_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o cause_n do_v require_v and_o do_v bold_o conclude_v that_o we_o have_v neither_o power_n nor_o policy_n either_o to_o depose_v king_n richard_n or_o to_o elect_a duke_n henry_n in_o his_o place_n that_o king_n richard_n remain_v still_o our_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o give_v judgement_n upon_o he_o that_o the_o duke_n who_o you_o call_v king_n have_v more_o offend_v against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n than_o the_o king_n have_v do_v either_o against_o he_o or_o we_o for_o be_v banish_v the_o realm_n for_o ten_o year_n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n among_o who_o his_o own_o father_n be_v chief_a and_o swear_v not_o to_o return_v again_o without_o special_a licence_n he_o have_v not_o only_o violate_v his_o oath_n but_o with_o impious_a arm_n disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o land_n and_o dispossess_v the_o king_n from_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o now_o demand_v judgement_n against_o his_o person_n without_o offence_n prove_v or_o defence_n hear_v if_o this_o injury_n and_o this_o perjury_n do_v nothing_o move_v we_o yet_o let_v both_o our_o private_a and_o common_a danger_n somewhat_o withdraw_v we_o from_o these_o violent_a proceed_n after_o they_o have_v thus_o dispose_v of_o richard_n ii_o and_o do_v for_o henry_n what_o he_o can_v desire_v the_o commons_o petition_v that_o all_o such_o as_o come_v into_o the_o kingdom_n with_o he_o or_o come_v to_o he_o afterward_o and_o act_v with_o he_o and_o against_o king_n richard_n may_v not_o be_v impeach_v grieve_v or_o vex_v but_o pardon_v the_o king_n answer_n be_v pardon_v be_v roi._n parl._n 1_o h_n n._n iu._n n._n 139._o the_o confederate_n and_o followr_n of_o henry_n iv_o pardon_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr voet_n fair_a pardon_fw-fr en_fw-fr manner_n come_v fust_v fait_fw-fr l'an_fw-mi primere_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr edward_n teirce_v the_o king_n will_v to_o give_v such_o a_o pardon_n as_o be_v make_v or_o give_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n iii_o for_o which_o see_v statute_n at_o large_a 1_o edw._n iii_o cap._n 1._o and_o 1_o hen._n iu_o cap._n 2._o where_o be_v both_o pardon_n in_o the_o same_o word_n only_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v alter_v as_o to_o name_n and_o circumstance_n be_v alter_v the_o depose_v king_n after_o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o remain_v in_o secure_a and_o safe_a custody_n be_v immediate_o send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o pontfract_n of_o k._n richard_n send_v to_o leeds-castle_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o pontfract_n leeds_n in_o kent_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o pontfract-castle_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v prepare_v a_o great_a fleet_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o invade_v england_n and_o destroy_v he_o and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n also_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o king_n henry_n in_o his_o writ_n richard_n writ_n append._n n._n 116._o king_n of_o france_n prepare_v to_o relieve_v k._n richard_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o cause_v all_o the_o ecclesiastic_n of_o his_o province_n to_o arm_n and_o array_n what_o man_n they_o can_v to_o oppose_v he_o this_o writ_n bear_v date_n january_n 17._o in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n after_o this_o and_o before_o the_o 29_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v notice_n of_o king_n richard_n death_n certain_a death_n append._n n._n 117._o his_o death_n change_v his_o mind_n how_o k._n richard_n be_v murder_v not_o certain_a upon_o which_o day_n he_o confirm_v the_o truce_n he_o have_v make_v with_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1396._o for_o 28_o year_n how_o this_o unfortunate_a prince_n die_v be_v kill_v or_o murder_v it_o be_v uncertain_a many_o say_v he_o have_v meat_n set_v before_o he_o but_o not_o be_v suffer_v to_o eat_v he_o die_v of_o force_a famine_n walsingham_n 50._o walsingham_n histor_n f._n 363._o n._n 50._o say_v he_o voluntary_o starve_v himself_o and_o die_v on_o st._n valentin_n day_n or_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n in_o pontfract-castle_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o date_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n instrument_n as_o above_o unless_o it_o may_v be_v give_v out_o he_o be_v dead_a before_o he_o real_o be_v so_o hollinshed_n 1._o hollinshed_n chronic._n f._n 517._o col_fw-fr 1._o tell_v we_o that_o one_o writer_n but_o name_n he_o not_o that_o pretend_v to_o know_v more_o of_o king_n richard_n death_n than_o other_o report_n that_o one_o day_n king_n henry_n sit_v at_o dinner_n fetch_v a_o great_a sigh_n and_o speak_v these_o word_n have_v i_o no_o faithful_a friend_n that_o will_v deliver_v i_o of_o he_o who_o life_n will_v be_v destruction_n to_o i_o and_o disturbance_n to_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o speech_n one_o sir_n pierce_n de_fw-fr extone_n present_o leave_v the_o court_n and_o go_v with_o eight_o man_n all_o arm_v to_o pontfract-castle_n enter_v the_o chamber_n where_o king_n richard_n be_v prisoner_n and_o beat_v out_o his_o brain_n mr._n camden_n in_o his_o britania_n 567._o britania_n f._n 567._o speak_v of_o pontfract-castle_n say_v hic_fw-la richardus_fw-la secundus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la quem_fw-la henricus_fw-la regno_fw-la spoliavit_fw-la fame_n frigore_fw-la &_o in_o auditis_fw-la tormentis_fw-la scelerate_v sublatus_fw-la est_fw-la here_o richard_n ii_o from_o who_o henry_n iu._n take_v or_o rob_v he_o of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o hunger_n cold_a and_o unheard-of_a torment_n be_v wicked_o kill_v froysert_n who_o be_v then_o write_v his_o chronicle_n 1._o chronicle_n vol._n 2_o c._n 249._o f._n 319._o f._n col_fw-fr 1._o say_v he_o can_v not_o tell_v by_o what_o mean_v king_n richard_n die_v the_o parliament_n 9_o parliament_n n._n 9_o roll_n in_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n iv_o speak_v thus_o that_o henry_n iv_o take_v upon_o he_o vsurpous_o the_o crown_n and_o name_n of_o king_n of_o england_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o not_o therewith_o satisfy_v or_o content_a but_o more_o grievous_a thing_n attempt_v wicked_o of_o unnatural_a unmanly_a and_o cruel_a tyranny_n the_o same_o king_n richard_n anoint_v crown_v and_o consecrate_a and_o his_o liege_n and_o most_o high_a lord_n in_o the_o earth_n against_o god_n law_n man_n allegiance_n and_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n with_o uttmost_a punition_n attorment_v murder_v and_o destroy_v with_o most_o vile_a heinous_a and_o lamentable_a death_n church-affair_n as_o in_o the_o last_o reign_n so_o in_o this_o the_o pope_n practise_v his_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o church_n and_o state_n in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o this_o king_n the_o 77._o the_o rot._n parl._n 1_o ric._n ii_o n._n 77._o commons_z petition_n that_o whereas_o in_o the_o treaty_n between_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o pope_n he_o grant_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n by_o way_n of_o reservation_n of_o benefice_n especial_o of_o such_o dignity_n as_o be_v elective_a yet_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o king_n messenger_n send_v thither_o about_o this_o matter_n and_o the_o pope_n continue_v his_o practice_n contrary_a to_o the_o treaty_n grant_v and_o accord_n with_o king_n edward_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n whereof_o they_o pray_v remedy_n what_o remedy_n they_o have_v i_o find_v not_o but_o next_o year_n against_o certain_a rebel_n 78._o rebel_n ib._n 2_o ric._n ii_o n._n 78._o cardinal_n there_o be_v a_o act_n pass_v that_o vrban_n be_v due_o choose_v pope_n and_o that_o
in_o be_v the_o time_n of_o his_o progenitor_n and_o also_o that_o alexander_n his_o son_n upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o daughter_n do_v his_o homage_n to_o he_o as_o his_o liegelord_n for_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o england_n but_o be_v demand_v to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o acknowledge_v his_o superiority_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o predecessor_n modest_o 50._o modest_o mat._n paris_n f._n 829._o n._n 50._o refuse_v it_o and_o be_v not_o earnest_o urge_v to_o do_v it_o lest_o it_o may_v disturb_v the_o jollity_n of_o the_o marriage_n entertainment_n after_o the_o king_n title_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v declare_v and_o publish_v on_o the_o etc._n the_o â—ot_n de_fw-fr superioritate_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n second_o of_o june_n the_o bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastic_a prelate_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o the_o community_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n meet_v right_o against_o norham_n castle_n where_o king_n edward_n then_o be_v in_o a_o green_a plain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n tweed_n as_o also_o the_o noble_a man_n that_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n title_n kingdom_n the_o scot_n nobility_n meet_v about_o king_n edward_n title_n congregatis_fw-la exit_fw-la opposito_fw-la castri_fw-la de_fw-la norham_n ex_fw-la alia_fw-la parte_fw-la fluminis_fw-la de_fw-la tweda_fw-la in_o quadam_fw-la area_n viridi_fw-la episcopis_fw-la prelatisque_fw-la aliis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la unà _fw-la cum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la aliisque_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la de_fw-la communicate_v dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la necnon_fw-la &_o nobilibus_fw-la uiris_fw-la jus_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la regnum_fw-la vendicantibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n be_v send_v to_o demand_v in_o the_o king_n name_n what_o they_o have_v do_v since_o the_o last_o meeting_n ibm._n meeting_n ibm._n and_o whether_o they_o will_v say_v exhibit_v propound_v or_o show_v any_o thing_n that_o can_v or_o ought_v to_o exclude_v the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o the_o right_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o superiority_n and_o direct_a dominion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o it_o they_o do_v not_o say_v or_o produce_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o that_o they_o will_v produce_v and_o exhibit_v it_o if_o they_o believe_v it_o expedient_a for_o they_o si_fw-la sibi_fw-la crederent_fw-la expedire_fw-la protest_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o will_v favourable_o hear_v they_o and_o allow_v what_o be_v just_a or_o report_v what_o they_o say_v to_o he_o and_o his_o council_n that_o upon_o deliberation_n they_o may_v do_v what_o justice_n require_v they_o though_o often_o require_v answer_v nothing_o propound_v or_o exhibit_v nothing_o wherefore_o the_o bishop_n recapitulate_v what_o have_v be_v say_v and_o urge_v for_o the_o king_n title_n and_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o these_o several_a meeting_n in_o which_o they_o offer_v crown_n he_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v in_o hear_v and_o decide_v the_o title_n of_o the_o competitor_n to_o the_o crown_n nothing_o against_o it_o declare_v to_o they_o the_o king_n will_v make_v use_n of_o his_o right_n of_o superiority_n and_o direct_a dominion_n in_o scotland_n in_o decide_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o several_a competitor_n for_o that_o kingdom_n which_o according_a to_o the_o notary_n form_n and_o method_n be_v thus_o tedious_o express_v ibm._n express_v ibm._n idcirco_fw-la vobis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la tam_fw-la episcopis_fw-la prelatisque_fw-la aliis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la quam_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la de_fw-la communitate_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la hic_fw-la congregatis_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la robertum_fw-la bathoniensem_fw-la &_o wellensem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la insinuat_fw-la &_o denuntiat_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la vestra_fw-la per_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o vestrum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la nihil_fw-la sit_fw-la propositum_fw-la exhibitum_fw-la vel_fw-la oftensum_fw-la quod_fw-la jus_o executionem_fw-la seu_fw-la exercitium_fw-la juris_fw-la svi_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la superioritatis_fw-la &_o directi_fw-la svi_fw-la dominii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la debeat_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la impedire_fw-la intentionis_fw-la suae_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la praedicto_fw-la uti_fw-la &_o in_o ipso_fw-la negotio_fw-la inter_fw-la contendentes_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la successionis_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la procedere_fw-la then_o beginning_n with_o robert_n de_fw-fr brus_n lord_n of_o anandale_n and_o one_o he_o all_o the_o competitor_n acknowledge_v edward_n i._o to_o have_v the_o superiority_n and_o direct_a dominion_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o they_o will_v receive_v justice_n from_o he_o of_o those_o that_o claim_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n he_o ask_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n prelate_n earl_n baron_n etc._n etc._n whether_o in_o demand_v the_o say_v right_o he_o will_v demand_v answer_v and_o receive_v justice_n before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o superior_a and_o direct_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n who_o present_o public_o open_o and_o express_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o public_a notary_n no_o body_n contradict_v or_o gainsay_v answer_v that_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o england_n superior_n and_o direct_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o he_o will_v from_o and_o before_o he_o as_o his_o superior_a and_o direct_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n demand_v answer_v and_o receive_v justice_n ibm._n justice_n ibm._n idcirco_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o de_fw-la ipsius_fw-la mandato_fw-la speciali_fw-la incipiendo_fw-la a_o vobis_fw-la domino_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr brus_n domino_fw-la vallis_n anandiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n interrogando_fw-la quaerimus_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la istorum_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la utriusque_fw-la regni_fw-la hic_fw-la existentium_fw-la a_o supper_n petitione_n juris_fw-la vobis_fw-la competentis_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la regnum_fw-la velitis_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la utpote_fw-la superiori_fw-la domino_fw-la vestro_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la stare_v juri_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la eo_fw-la petere_fw-la respondere_fw-la &_o recipere_fw-la justiciae_fw-la complementum_fw-la qui_fw-la statim_fw-la publicae_fw-la palam_fw-la &_o express_v in_o praesentia_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la praesentium_fw-la &_o mei_fw-la notarii_fw-la infra_fw-la scripti_fw-la respondens_fw-la dixit_fw-la quod_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la recognovit_fw-la superiorem_fw-la &_o directum_fw-la dominum_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la se_fw-la velle_fw-la etc._n etc._n ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la utpote_fw-la superiori_fw-la &_o directo_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la petere_fw-la respondere_fw-la &_o recipere_fw-la justiciae_fw-la complementum_fw-la all_o the_o other_o competitor_n there_o present_a viz._n be_v viz._n ibm._n the_o competitor_n who_o they_o be_v florence_n earl_n of_o holland_n lord_z john_n hastings_z patrick_n of_o dunbar_n earl_n of_o march_n william_n vescy_n william_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr robert_n de_fw-fr pinkney_n and_o nicolas_n de_fw-fr soul_n have_v the_o same_o question_v put_v to_o they_o and_o make_v the_o same_o answer_n john_n balliol_n be_v absent_a and_o upon_o his_o competitor_n his_o ibm._n john_n balliol_n submit_v as_o the_o other_o competitor_n procter_n request_n the_o meeting_n be_v continue_v until_o the_o next_o day_n the_o three_o of_o june_n to_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o norham_n when_o he_o give_v the_o same_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o question_n and_o they_o do_v not_o only_o make_v this_o recognition_n public_o in_o this_o great_a assembly_n but_o they_o make_v the_o follow_a letters-patent_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n submission_n king_n append._n n._n 11._o the_o instrument_n by_o which_o the_o competitor_n make_v their_o submission_n to_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v see_v or_o hear_v this_o letter_n florence_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_n de_fw-fr brus_n lord_n of_o anandale_n john_n balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n john_n hastings_n lord_n of_o abergavenny_n john_n comyn_n lord_n of_o badenaugh_n patrick_n de_fw-fr dunbar_n earl_n of_o march_n john_n vescy_n for_o his_o father_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr soul_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr greeting_n in_o the_o lord_n whereas_o we_o intend_v to_o pursue_v our_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o to_o declare_v challenge_v and_o averr_n the_o same_o before_o he_o that_o have_v most_o power_n jurisdiction_n and_o reason_n to_o try_v it_o and_o the_o noble_a prince_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n have_v inform_v we_o by_o good_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n that_o to_o he_o belong_v the_o sovereign_a seigneurie_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o cognizance_n of_o hear_v try_v and_o determine_v our_o right_n we_o of_o
which_o inhibition_n or_o bull_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v publish_v at_o this_o time_n in_o all_o the_o cathedral_n see_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o history_n in_o his_o 25_o year_n he_o have_v a_o eight_o of_o all_o the_o laity_n and_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n walsingham_n in_o his_o history_n say_v the_o laity_n give_v a_o nine_o which_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o close_a roll_n which_o say_v a_o eight_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n give_v a_o ten_o and_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o york_n a_o five_o in_o the_o 29_o of_o his_o reign_n upon_o his_o confirmation_n of_o the_o perambulation_n turre_n rot._n peramb_v forest_n 29_o ed._n i._o in_o turre_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o laity_n give_v they_o a_o fifteen_o of_o their_o movable_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o lincoln_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o come_v robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n will_v grant_v nothing_o for_o the_o clergy_n without_o the_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o 32d_o of_o his_o reign_n be_v then_o in_o scotland_n as_o appear_v xedula_n pat._n 32_o ed._n i._o in_o xedula_n by_o the_o date_n of_o the_o commission_n at_o dunfermlyn_n and_o strivelin_n to_o several_a commissioner_n to_o tax_n or_o talliate_v or_o assess_v tallage_n in_o city_n burgh_n and_o his_o demeasn_n in_o city_n and_o burgh_n either_o 265._o ryley_n placita_fw-la parliament_n f._n 246._o 264_o 265._o capitation_n by_o poll_n or_o in_o common_a according_a to_o their_o faculty_n and_o wealth_n as_o it_o may_v turn_v most_o to_o his_o advantage_n and_o in_o the_o 33d_o year_n the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o tenant_n of_o his_o demeasn_n petition_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v on_o sunday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n matthew_n the_o apostle_n at_o westminster_n that_o they_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o talliate_v their_o tenant_n of_o the_o same_o demeasn_n as_o he_o talliate_v they_o and_o it_o be_v grant_v about_o this_o time_n he_o have_v a_o fifteen_o grant_v to_o he_o 260._o ibm._n f._n 260._o in_o the_o 34th_o year_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o knight_n his_o son_n summon_v scaccar_n inter_fw-la comunia_fw-la brevia_fw-la de_fw-la term._n s._n trin._n anno_fw-la r._n r._n ed._n i._n 34._o rot._n vel_fw-la n._n 40._o penes_fw-la remem_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o scaccar_n the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n to_o be_v before_o he_o and_o his_o council_n on_o the_o morrow_n of_o holy_a trinity_n to_o treat_v of_o and_o grant_v a_o aid_n upon_o that_o occasion_n he_o also_o send_v to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o cause_n to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o his_o council_n two_o knight_n of_o every_o county_n and_o of_o every_o city_n two_o citizen_n and_o of_o every_o burgh_n one_o or_o two_o burgess_n as_o the_o burgh_n be_v great_a or_o lesser_a etc._n etc._n these_o same_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o ibm._n ibm._n also_o the_o knight_n of_o shire_n treat_v deliberate_o upon_o this_o matter_n and_o consider_v there_o be_v a_o aid_n due_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o many_o burden_n be_v incumbent_a upon_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o war_n in_o scotland_n unanimous_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n for_o themselves_o and_o whole_a community_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o 30_o part_n of_o all_o their_o temporal_a movable_a good_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o competent_a aid_n towards_o the_o knighthood_n of_o his_o son_n and_o also_o for_o a_o aid_n towards_o his_o expense_n which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v at_o in_o the_o war._n also_o the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o city_n and_o burgh_n and_o other_o ibm._n ibm._n of_o the_o king_n demeasen_n assemble_v together_o and_o treat_v about_o the_o premise_n consider_v the_o burden_n incumbent_a upon_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n unanimous_o grant_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o cause_n abovesaid_a a_o 20_o part_n of_o their_o movable_a good_n etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n of_o edward_n 1_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n 138._o wife_n sandford_n geneal_n hist_o f._n 130._o &_o 138._o elinor_n sister_n to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n iii_o and_o only_a child_n by_o joan_n his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n 1279._o daughter_n wall_n f._n 48._o n._n 40._o mezeray_fw-fr f._n 319._o a._n d._n 1279._o and_o heir_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o pontive_a or_o ponthien_n he_o have_v john_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o die_v young_a by_o she_o also_o he_o have_v 138._o have_v wall_n hypodigma_fw-la nustriae_fw-la f._n 499_o n._n 20._o sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f_z 138._o henry_n and_o alphonso_n who_o both_o die_v young_a and_o before_o their_o father_n his_o four_o son_n by_o she_o be_v edward_n bear_v at_o caernarvon_n in_o wales_n call_v therefore_o edward_n of_o caernarvon_n on_o st._n mark_n be_v day_n april_n 25._o 10._o 4_o wall_n hist_o 52._o n._n 10._o in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a._n d._n 1284_o who_o succeed_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n ii_o by_o this_o queen_n 499._o queen_n sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 139_o 140_o 141_o etc._n etc._n way_n hypod._n neustr_n 499._o he_o have_v nine_o daughter_n elinor_n marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bar_n in_o france_n johan_n of_o acre_n or_o acon_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n so_o call_v because_o there_o bear_v first_o marry_v to_o gilbert_n of_o clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o afterward_o to_o ralph_n monthermer_n without_o her_o father_n consent_n the_o three_o margaret_n marry_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o brabant_n berenger_n and_o alice_n the_o four_o and_o five_o die_v in_o their_o childhood_n the_o six_o mary_n a_o nun_n at_o amesbury_n the_o seven_o elizabeth_n marry_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o lord_n of_o friesland_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o she_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n beatrix_n and_o blanch_n 144._o blanch_n sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 144._o the_o eight_o and_o nine_o die_v in_o their_o childhood_n issue_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n margaret_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n to_o philip_n iii_o surname_v the_o hardy_a thomas_n de_fw-fr brotherton_n 205._o brotherton_n sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 205._o bear_v at_o a_o small_a village_n of_o that_o name_n in_o yorkshire_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v so_o call_v on_o the_o one_a of_o june_n a._n d._n 1300._o he_o be_v create_v 32._o create_v dugd._n bar._n part_n 2._o f._n 63._o from_o chart._n 6._o ed._n 21._o n._n 30_o 31_o 32._o earl_n of_o norfolk_n by_o his_o half-brother_n king_n edward_n ii_o decemb._n 16._o in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o have_v then_o grant_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o castle_n manor_n and_o land_n in_o england_n wales_n and_o ireland_n which_o roger_n bigod_n late_o possessess_v except_o those_o his_o widow_n have_v in_o dower_n and_o in_o the_o 9th_o of_o the_o same_o king_n be_v 32._o be_v ibm._n from_o cart._n 9_o ed._n ii_o n._n 32._o make_v earl-marshal_n of_o england_n edmond_n 92._o edmond_n ibm._n f._n 92._o of_o woodstock_n bear_v there_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n a._n d._n 1301._o and_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o 15_o of_o edw._n ii_o elinor_n his_o supra_fw-la his_o sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la ten_o and_o only_a daughter_n by_o this_o queen_n die_v in_o her_o childhood_n a_o continuation_n of_o the_o complete_a history_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n king_n edward_z the_o second_o after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n 1307_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o second_o succeed_v he_o be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o three_o year_n and_o seven_o week_n after_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o summon_v a_o parliament_n by_o his_o 1307._o his_o cl._n 1_o ed._n ii_o m._n 19_o dâ—rf_n a._n d._n 1307._o writ_n date_v august_n 26_o to_o meet_v at_o northampton_n on_o the_o quinden_n of_o st._n michael_n or_o 13_o of_o october_n summon_v october_n ibm._n a_o parliament_n summon_v concern_v the_o burial_n of_o his_o father_n his_o own_o marriage_n and_o coronation_n and_o other_o arduous_a business_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o what_o be_v do_v in_o this_o parliament_n more_o do_v more_o fol._n 96._o n._n 10._o not_o well_o know_v what_o it_o do_v walsingham_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o money_n which_o will_v scarce_o pass_v among_o the_o people_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n be_v make_v current_n after_o his_o decease_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o lose_v life_n and_o member_n and_o that_o the_o intus_fw-la the_o cl._n 1_o ed._n ii_o m._n 12._o intus_fw-la clergy_n citizen_n
shall_v be_v ready_a to_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o protestation_n he_o make_v and_o also_o according_a to_o the_o protestation_n they_o make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o publish_v those_o ordinance_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n these_o ordainer_n pursue_v their_o design_n both_o open_a and_o secret_a which_o be_v much_o promote_v by_o a_o death_n a_o trokelow_n f._n 194._o b._n col._n 2._o &_o f._n 195._o a._n col._n 1._o wall_n f._n 100_o n._n 20._o 30_o the_o speech_n of_o henry_n e._n of_o lincoln_n before_o his_o death_n speech_n our_o historian_n report_v to_o be_v make_v by_o henry_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n on_o his_o deathbed_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o have_v marry_v alice_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n that_o god_n have_v bless_v he_o with_o great_a riches_n than_o any_o nobleman_n in_o england_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v bind_v before_o other_o to_o honour_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o he_o see_v the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v free_a now_o bring_v into_o servitude_n by_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o unjust_a exaction_n so_o often_o etc._n how_o holy_a church_n be_v oppress_v etc._n etc._n extort_a by_o king_n cernis_fw-la jam_fw-la occulata_fw-la fide_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n quae_fw-la solebat_fw-la esse_fw-la libera_fw-la per_fw-la oppressiones_fw-la romanorum_fw-la &_o injustas_fw-la exactiones_fw-la a_o regibus_fw-la toties_fw-la extortas_fw-la nunc_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la ancilla_fw-la and_o the_o people_n also_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o enjoy_v many_o liberty_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n by_o divers_a tallage_n and_o vexation_n impose_v on_o they_o by_o king_n adjure_v he_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n and_o his_o own_o that_o when_o he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n he_o shall_v free_a and_o defend_v the_o church_n and_o people_n from_o such_o oppression_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v all_o due_a honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o king_n that_o be_v his_o lord_n yet_o cause_v he_o to_o remove_v from_o his_o court_n evil_a counsellor_n and_o stranger_n &_o ut_fw-la malos_fw-la consiliarios_fw-la &_o alienigenas_fw-la à _fw-la curia_fw-la sva_fw-la amoveat_fw-la and_o effectual_o to_o observe_v the_o tenor_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o article_n i._n e._n the_o ordinance_n demand_v by_o and_o grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o the_o accomplish_v these_o thing_n he_o shall_v contract_v a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o better_a understand_v they_o then_o any_o other_o have_v end_v his_o speech_n say_v etc._n say_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 50._o 50._o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o adherent_n resolve_v to_o relieve_v holy-church_n etc._n etc._n walsingham_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o world_n and_o after_o his_o funeral_n thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n with_o his_o adherent_n humfrid_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n aymer_n or_o adomar_n de_fw-fr valentia_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n guy_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o other_o baron_n which_o the_o historian_n think_v too_o many_o to_o name_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n and_o surry_n who_o incline_v towards_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v off_o to_o the_o party_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n undertake_v to_o relieve_v holy_a mother-church_n from_o oppression_n and_o recover_v the_o due_a liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n party_n lancaster_n ibm._n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n choose_v general_n of_o the_o party_n be_v choose_v their_o captain_n or_o general_n who_o by_o common_a agreement_n send_v to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o york_n beseech_v he_o either_o to_o deliver_v piers_n gaveston_n to_o they_o or_o as_o it_o have_v be_v ordain_v command_v he_o to_o avoid_v the_o kingdom_n request_n kingdom_n ibm._n f._n 101._o â—_o 1._o a._n who_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n to_o deliver_v gaveston_n to_o they_o etc._n etc._n he_o take_v little_a notice_n of_o their_o request_n the_o king_n take_v small_a notice_n of_o their_o supplication_n leave_v york_n and_o go_v to_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n where_o he_o continue_v until_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n the_o queen_n be_v at_o tinmouth_n the_o lord_n gaveston_n lord_n ibm._n n._n 10._o the_o lord_n arm._n the_o k_o go_v to_o newcastle_n with_o gaveston_n arm_v raise_v a_o army_n and_o with_o all_o speed_n march_v towards_o newcastle_n not_o that_o they_o will_v offer_v injury_n or_o create_v trouble_v to_o their_o lord_n the_o king_n but_o only_o take_v piers_n gaveston_n and_o judge_v he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n make_v by_o common_a agreement_n ut_fw-la ipsum_fw-la petrum_fw-la capio_fw-la secundum_fw-la leges_fw-la communiter_fw-la editas_fw-la i._n e._n the_o ordinance_n judicarent_fw-la when_o the_o king_n hear_v the_o baron_n ship_n baron_n ibm._n the_o baron_n march_v thither_o with_o a_o army_n the_o k._n go_v to_o tinmouth_n from_o thence_o to_o scardeburgh_n by_o ship_n be_v come_v with_o a_o army_n he_o with_o peter_n flee_v swift_o to_o tinmouth_n and_o when_o they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o newcastle_n forthwith_o he_o again_o with_o gaveston_n go_v into_o a_o ship_n and_o though_o the_o queen_n then_o great_a with_o child_n beseech_v he_o with_o tear_n to_o stay_v he_o take_v no_o pity_n of_o she_o but_o sail_v to_o scardeburgh_n command_v the_o soldier_n in_o the_o castle_n to_o victual_v it_o forthwith_o and_o protect_v he_o while_o he_o go_v towards_o warwickeshire_n 2._o warwickeshire_n fol._n 195._o b._n col._n 2._o trokelow_n write_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n before_o he_o leave_v newcastle_n to_o pursue_v the_o king_n and_o piers_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n send_v to_o the_o queen_n then_o at_o tinemouth-castle_n and_o in_o tinmouth_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n send_v to_o comfort_v the_o queen_n who_o the_o k._n have_v leave_v at_o tinmouth_n great_a passion_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o stay_v with_o she_o by_o trusty_a messenger_n to_o comfort_v she_o faithful_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v over_o his_o pursuit_n until_o he_o have_v remove_v peter_n from_o the_o king_n and_o make_v his_o excuse_n for_o not_o come_v to_o she_o in_o person_n lest_o for_o her_o sake_n he_o shall_v incur_v the_o king_n indignation_n ne_fw-fr forte_fw-fr indignationem_fw-la regis_fw-la causa_fw-la ipsius_fw-la incurreret_fw-la the_o lord_n castle_n lord_n walsingh_n f._n 101._o n._n 10._o the_o lord_n besiege_v scardeburgh_n castle_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o be_v ship_v off_o seize_v upon_o his_o horse_n and_o other_o good_n he_o have_v leave_v at_o newcastle_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v value_v and_o keep_v secure_a and_o then_o march_v with_o what_o speed_n they_o can_v to_o scardehurgh_n and_o besiege_v it_o 20._o it_o ibm._n n._n 20._o but_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n find_v no_o opposition_n from_o the_o country_n retire_v with_o his_o force_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o adjacent_a part_n and_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o warren_n to_o take_v in_o the_o castle_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n so_o weary_v the_o guard_n within_o by_o assault_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o baron_n it_o ibm._n piers_n gaveston_n render_v himself_o upon_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o baron_n then_o piers_n see_v no_o remedy_n render_v himself_o upon_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o that_o he_o may_v once_o more_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n save_v king_n ibm._n the_o k._n desire_a piers_n his_o life_n may_v be_v save_v the_o king_n hear_v peter_n be_v take_v desire_v he_o may_v speak_v with_o he_o and_o pray_v his_o life_n may_v be_v save_v promise_v if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o he_o will_v satisfy_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o great_a man_n in_o all_o thing_n 30._o thing_n ibm._n n._n 30._o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n lay_v hold_n of_o this_o promise_n persuade_v the_o baron_n to_o grant_v the_o king_n request_n promise_v under_o pain_n of_o lose_v all_o his_o land_n to_o keep_v he_o safe_a while_o he_o have_v speak_v with_o the_o king_n and_o then_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o baron_n at_o a_o day_n and_o place_n prefix_v ibm._n prefix_v ibm._n intend_v to_o have_v carry_v he_o to_o wallingford_n in_o his_o way_n thither_o at_o dadington_n now_o deddington_n in_o oxfordshire_n four_o or_o five_o mile_n from_o banbury_n the_o earl_n leave_v he_o to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o servant_n while_o he_o go_v to_o lodge_v with_o his_o lady_n at_o a_o neighbour_a place_n 40._o place_n ibm._n n._n 40._o which_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n have_v notice_n of_o come_v with_o a_o great_a multitude_n and_o noise_n of_o arm_a man_n that_o night_n and_o take_v he_o from_o the_o servant_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o
of_o april_n next_o follow_v the_o king_n queen_n king_n rot._n rom._n 19_o ed._n ii_o m._n 3._o he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o queen_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o send_v he_o a_o transcript_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v between_o himself_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sister_n the_o queen_n and_o his_o son_n by_o way_n of_o narrative_n and_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n he_o write_v they_o with_o his_o answer_n to_o what_o be_v report_v of_o he_o in_o france_n hearty_o beseech_v he_o to_o read_v and_o consider_v they_o and_o apply_v such_o remedy_n for_o the_o remove_n the_o matter_n of_o scandal_n and_o dissension_n and_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v proceed_v from_o thence_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a promise_v whole_o to_o be_v direct_v by_o his_o advice_n give_v at_o knelworth_n the_o 15_o day_n of_o april_n all_o these_o letter_n all_o these_o mediator_n can_v not_o bring_v she_o into_o ripe_a neither_o letter_n nor_o mediator_n can_v bring_v the_o queen_n into_o england_n until_o her_o design_n be_v ripe_a england_n until_o her_o design_n be_v ripe_a and_o that_o she_o can_v come_v with_o force_n yet_o in_o all_o probability_n they_o cause_v she_o either_o to_o quit_v or_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o france_n though_o some_o of_o our_o historian_n and_o the_o french_a historian_n time_n historian_n fol._n 3â—â—_n 352._o the_o historian_n account_v of_o the_o transaction_n between_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n at_o this_o time_n mezeray_n who_o understand_v nothing_o of_o this_o story_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o write_n and_o all_o from_o froysard_n report_n that_o by_o the_o art_n of_o the_o spencer_n and_o the_o money_n give_v to_o her_o brother_n charles_n the_o four_o of_o france_n and_o scatter_v in_o his_o court_n and_o to_o the_o pope_n himself_o and_o distribute_v in_o his_o court_n that_o make_v they_o their_o friend_n so_o that_o her_o brother_n forbid_v all_o person_n to_o assist_v she_o and_o command_v she_o to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n take_v the_o original_a from_o froysard_n from_o f._n 1._o a._n col_fw-fr 1._o in_o the_o prologue_n to_o the_o first_o volume_n print_v at_o london_n 1520._o especial_o at_o froysard_n froysart_n who_o say_v he_o write_v his_o chronicle_n from_o the_o chronicle_n of_o sir_n john_n la_z bele_z canon_n of_o st._n lambert_n of_o liege_n a_o intimate_v and_o of_o the_o secret_a council_n of_o john_n of_o haynault_n the_o baron_n 9_o can_v not_o bear_v or_o suffer_v hugh_n spenser_n favour_n with_o the_o king_n any_o long_o but_o seek_v each_o other_o among_o themselves_o 8._o 9_o ib._n f._n 3._o a._n col_fw-fr 1._o c._n 8._o to_o be_v of_o a_o peaceable_a accord_n and_o send_v secret_o to_o the_o queen_n who_o have_v be_v at_o paris_n three_o year_n which_o be_v false_a by_o two_o part_n of_o the_o time_n signify_v to_o she_o if_o she_o can_v come_v into_o england_n with_o one_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o bring_v her_o son_n and_o heir_n with_o she_o they_o will_v all_o come_v to_o she_o and_o her_o son_n edward_n she_o show_v these_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o promise_v such_o assistance_n and_o to_o furnish_v she_o with_o money_n she_o be_v provide_v for_o her_o voyage_n of_o which_o hugh_n spencer_n have_v notice_n money_n the_o king_n of_o france_n corrupt_v with_o money_n who_o contrive_v with_o gift_n to_o buy_v off_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o send_v secret_a messenger_n with_o plenty_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o jewel_n into_o france_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n insomuch_o as_o the_o king_n forbid_v under_o pain_n of_o banishment_n that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n shall_v assist_v the_o queen_n to_o go_v into_o england_n by_o force_n and_o further_o hugh_n 2._o hugh_n ib._n col_fw-fr 2._o spencer_n out_o of_o his_o malice_n to_o the_o queen_n to_o get_v she_o under_o the_o king_n power_n and_o he_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o send_v his_o wife_n again_o into_o england_n for_o he_o will_v acquit_v himself_o to_o god_n and_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n that_o she_o depart_v from_o he_o for_o he_o will_v nothing_o to_o she_o but_o all_o love_n and_o good_a faith_n such_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o hold_v in_o marriage_n also_o he_o send_v silver_n send_v ibm._n the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n corrupt_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n gold_n and_o silver_n great_a plenty_n to_o divers_a cardinal_n and_o prelate_n who_o have_v most_o power_n with_o the_o pope_n who_o lead_v the_o pope_n by_o such-wise_a with_o their_o gift_n and_o subtle_a way_n that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o on_o pain_n of_o curse_v he_o shall_v send_v his_o sister_n isabel_n into_o england_n to_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n these_o letter_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o xaint_n when_o he_o have_v read_v they_o they_o be_v show_v to_o the_o queen_n his_o sister_n and_o then_o command_v she_o speedy_o to_o avoid_v his_o kingdom_n or_o he_o will_v make_v she_o to_o avoid_v it_o with_o shame_n by_o this_o mean_v queen_n mean_v ib._n cap._n 9_o robert_n of_o artois_n his_o advice_n to_o the_o queen_n all_o the_o baron_n of_o france_n be_v withdraw_v from_o the_o queen_n except_z robert_z of_o artois_n her_o dear_a cousin_n who_o private_o advise_v and_o encourage_v she_o and_o give_v her_o secret_a notice_n that_o her_o 1._o her_o ib._n f._n 3._o b._n col_fw-fr 1._o brother_n will_v deliver_v she_o her_o son_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n king_n edward_n brother_n and_o sir_n roger_n mortimer_n haynault_n she_o go_v out_o of_o france_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o haynault_n to_o the_o king_n and_o hugh_n spencer_n and_o advise_v she_o to_o go_v into_o the_o empire_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o haynault_n and_o sir_n john_n of_o haynault_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n receive_v she_o with_o joy_n at_o valenciennes_n and_o best_o and_o ib._n fol._n 4._o col_fw-fr 1._o he_o receive_v she_o kind_o and_o bring_v forth_o his_o four_o daughter_n the_o prince_n like_v philip_n best_o bring_v forth_o his_o four_o daughter_n margaret_n philip_n jane_n and_o isabella_n the_o prince_n like_v philip_n best_o and_o she_o keep_v he_o company_n during_o his_o stay_n there_o walsingham_n etc._n walsingham_n fol._n 123._o lin_v 1_o etc._n etc._n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v report_v prout_fw-la dicitur_fw-la have_v procure_v the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o son_n edward_n and_o that_o john_n of_o britania_n earl_n of_o richmond_n her_o familiar_a be_v to_o have_v be_v the_o executioner_n but_o that_o perceive_v the_o nobleman_n of_o france_n to_o have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o large_a gift_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o safety_n to_o be_v expect_v there_o she_o flee_v private_o with_o her_o son_n and_o family_n or_o follower_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o haynault_n of_o who_o they_o be_v honourable_o and_o magnificent_o receive_v whether_o she_o be_v command_v by_o her_o brother_n or_o flee_v private_o out_o of_o france_n certain_z it_o be_v she_o she_o she_o ib._n n._n 20._o and_o be_v contract_v to_o she_o go_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o hanault_n and_o have_v contract_v her_o son_n to_o his_o daughter_n philip_n 10._o philip_n fol._n 598._o n._n 10._o sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n say_v marry_v he_o to_o she_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o nobility_n by_o his_o assistance_n who_o provide_v man_n and_o ship_n england_n ship_n walsingh_n at_o supra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o haynault_n furnish_v the_o queen_n with_o ship_n and_o force_n to_o come_v for_o england_n she_o come_v for_o england_n with_o her_o son_n than_o not_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n brother_n roger_n mortimer_n and_o many_o other_o who_o be_v force_v or_o flee_v out_o of_o england_n and_o with_o 2757_o man_n at_o arm_n command_v by_o john_n of_o hanault_n the_o earl_n brother_n and_o land_v at_o harwich_n at_o ibm._n &_o anglia_fw-it sacra_fw-la parte_fw-la prima_fw-la f._n 366._o she_o land_n at_o harwich_n harwich_n on_o wednesday_n before_o michaelmas-day_n where_o she_o be_v join_v by_o the_o earl_n she_o earl_n walse_v ib._n n._n 30._o several_a bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n join_v with_o she_o marshal_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o other_o baron_n and_o knight_n cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la fere_n omnibus_fw-la with_o almost_o all_o the_o prelate_n but_o chief_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n hereford_n dublin_n and_o ely_n who_o together_o make_v she_o up_o a_o great_a army_n ibm._n army_n ibm._n which_o be_v refresh_v at_o st._n edmunds-bury_a she_o go_v forward_o to_o seek_v out_o her_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n
adversary_n ove_fw-la les_fw-fr depute_n son_fw-fr dit_fw-fr adversari_fw-la in_o presence_n of_o a_o cardinal_n which_o the_o pope_n send_v thither_o as_o a_o mediator_n and_o after_o this_o treaty_n have_v send_v his_o confessor_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o consider_v the_o many_o people_n have_v be_v kill_v in_o this_o war_n and_o desire_v to_o spend_v part_n of_o his_o time_n in_o another_o war_n to_o the_o great_a pleasure_n and_o honour_n of_o god_n if_o his_o adversary_n will_v make_v restitution_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o guienne_n to_o he_o as_o entire_o as_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v enjoy_v it_o to_o hold_v it_o free_o without_o homage_n or_o service_n he_o will_v be_v willing_a after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n to_o resign_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v far_o france_n k._n edw._n upon_o term_n will_v have_v quit_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n address_v to_o private_o to_o search_v out_o his_o adversary_n inclination_n towards_o another_o treaty_n with_o protestation_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o accept_v it_o all_o his_o right_n shall_v be_v entire_o save_v to_o he_o as_o if_o no_o offer_n have_v be_v make_v of_o which_o the_o king_n not_o have_v receive_v any_o account_n from_o the_o pope_n he_o send_v his_o clerc_n master_n william_n de_fw-fr witlesey_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n to_o know_v what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o this_o affair_n who_o bring_v back_o nothing_o to_o any_o purpose_n ibm._n purpose_n ibm._n wherefore_o it_o seem_v convenient_a to_o the_o king_n the_o great_a man_n and_o his_o council_n that_o he_o shall_v prepare_v himself_o for_o war_n against_o his_o adversary_n as_o well_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o england_n as_o to_o recover_v his_o right_n for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n ibm._n money_n ibm._n and_o the_o say_a chamberlain_n show_v they_o further_o that_o the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n leather_n and_o woollfels_n end_v at_o michaelmas_n last_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n intention_n to_o lay_v any_o tax_n or_o other_o charge_v upon_o his_o people_n but_o he_o request_v the_o prelate_n great_a man_n and_o his_o commons_o to_o grant_v he_o the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n leather_n year_n the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n etc._n etc._n grant_v for_o 3_o year_n and_o woollfels_n for_o some_o time_n mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr prie_fw-fr as_o prelate_n grauntz_n &_o ses_fw-fr comunes_n qils_fw-fr lui_fw-fr veullent_fw-fr granter_n le_fw-fr subside_n des_fw-fr leines_fw-fr quirrs_n &_o peaux_fw-fr lanus_fw-la pour_fw-fr un_fw-fr temps_fw-fr upon_o which_o request_n and_o deliberation_n have_v between_o the_o say_a prelate_n great_a man_n and_o commons_o they_o unanimous_o agree_v and_o grant_v the_o king_n the_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n etc._n etc._n to_o receive_v it_o as_o it_o have_v be_v take_v former_o for_o three_o year_n from_o michaelmas_n last_o pass_v if_o the_o war_n hold_v so_o long_o sur_fw-fr queu_o priere_fw-la even_o deliberation_n entre_fw-fr les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr prelatz_n grantz_n &_o comunes_n sassenteront_fw-fr unement_n &_o granterent_fw-la au_fw-fr roi_fw-fr le_fw-fr subsidi_fw-fr des_fw-fr leines_fw-fr quirr_n &_o peaux_fw-fr lanuz_fw-fr etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o money_n arise_v from_o this_o subsidy_n shall_v be_v safe_o keep_v for_o the_o war_n and_o not_o to_o be_v employ_v to_o any_o other_o use_v this_o year_n after_o christmas_n money_n christmas_n ave_n p._n 122._o b._n c._n 84._o charles_n of_o blois_n set_v at_o liberty_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n charles_n of_o blois_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o britan_n and_o have_v be_v prisoner_n in_o england_n a_o long_a time_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o country_n upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o promise_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v release_v for_o the_o payment_n whereof_o two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n be_v send_v into_o england_n as_o hostage_n king_n edward_n continue_v his_o inclination_n to_o peace_n 23._o peace_n rot._n parl._n 28_o ed._n iii_o n._n 58._o k._n edw._n continue_v his_o inclination_n for_o peace_n st_o mark_n be_v on_o easter_n tuesday_n easter-day_n this_o year_n be_v apr._n 23._o which_o be_v declare_v by_o monsieur_n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr burghersh_n to_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commons_o a_o les_fw-fr grantz_n &_o comunes_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v next_o year_n on_o monday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n mark_n signify_v to_o they_o that_o there_o be_v great_a hope_n of_o peace_n by_o treaty_n between_o commissioner_n on_o both_o part_n yet_o the_o king_n will_v not_o conclude_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o his_o commons_o sanz_o assent_n des_fw-fr grantz_n &_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr comunes_n wherefore_o he_o demand_v of_o they_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n whether_o they_o will_v assent_v and_o agree_v to_o peace_n if_o it_o may_v be_v have_v by_o treaty_n to_o which_o the_o commons_o answer_v with_o one_o accord_n that_o what_o issue_n it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n to_o take_v of_o the_o treaty_n shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o they_o a_o quoi_fw-fr ibm._n quoi_fw-fr ibm._n les_fw-fr comunes_n dun_a assent_n &_o dun_a accord_n responderent_fw-la que_fw-fr quel_fw-fr issue_n que_fw-fr pluist_n a_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr grantz_n de_fw-fr prendre_fw-fr du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr tretee_n feust_fw-fr agreeable_a a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr then_o the_o commons_o be_v ask_v again_o if_o they_o will_v assent_v to_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n if_o it_o may_v be_v have_v who_o all_o entire_o answer_v oil_n oil_n yes_o yes_o whereupon_o master_n michael_n northburgh_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n command_v sir_n john_n de_fw-fr swyneley_n the_o pope_n notary_n tâ—at_o he_o shall_v make_v thereof_o a_o public_a instrument_n not_o long_o after_o this_o parliament_n pope_n parliament_n ave_n p._n 123._o b._n c_o 89._o a_o peace_n conclude_v the_o peace_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o second_o treaty_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o the_o term_n king_n edward_n have_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o year_n before_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o for_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n of_o this_o peace_n there_o be_v messenger_n to_o be_v send_v by_o both_o king_n be_v to_o the_o roman_a court_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o truce_n be_v ibm._n be_v ibm._n make_v until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n which_o be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o year_n follow_v about_o christmas_n peace_n christmas_n ibm._n the_o king_n envoy_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o french_a envoy_n before_o the_o pope_n deny_v the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n john_n earl_n of_o arundel_n william_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o michael_n bishop_n of_o london_n go_v to_o the_o roman_a court_n in_o behalf_n of_o king_n edward_n by_o who_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n be_v recite_v before_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o french_a envoy_n who_o deny_v the_o form_n of_o the_o article_n and_o say_v their_o have_v be_v no_o such_o agreement_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o they_o and_o the_o english_a envoy_n return_v not_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n for_o what_o they_o be_v send_v except_o william_n bateman_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n who_o die_v and_o be_v honourable_a inter_v at_o avignion_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n king_n edward_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o september_n summon_v september_n rot._n claus_n 29_o ed._n iii_o m._n 8._o dor_n a_o parliament_n summon_v issue_v his_o writ_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n be_v thursday_n the_o 12_o of_o october_n when_o declare_v when_o rot._n parl_n 29_o ed._n iii_o n._n 1._o the_o cause_n of_o summons_n declare_v it_o be_v continue_v because_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o come_v until_o wednesday_n next_o follow_v the_o 18_o of_o october_n on_o which_o wednesday_n sir_n walter_n de_fw-fr manny_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summons_n as_o know_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o it_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v in_o part_n much_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o avesbury_n 9_o avesbury_n ibm._n n._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o that_o the_o king_n have_v late_o send_v commissioner_n to_o calais_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o commissioner_n of_o his_o adversary_n of_o france_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bologne_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n that_o several_a point_n have_v be_v agree_v and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o agreement_n he_o have_v send_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o perfect_a and_o finish_v the_o peace_n before_o the_o pope_n but_o without_o
within_o the_o same_o time_n &_o infra_fw-la idem_fw-la tempus_fw-la communitati_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la liberari_fw-la to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o community_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n who_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o nobility_n and_o military_a tenant_n these_o article_n and_o concession_n be_v seal_v by_o the_o commissioner_n on_o tuesday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o 10._o of_o july_n 10._o st._n margaret_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o august_n that_o be_v july_n 18_o a._n d._n 1290_o and_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o confirmation_n of_o this_o agreement_n be_v seal_v with_o the_o king_n seal_n at_o northampton_n august_n 28._o on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o king_n appoint_v son_n appoint_v append._n n._n 10._o king_n edward_n appoint_v a_o lieutenant_n in_o scotland_n to_o queen_n margaret_n and_o his_o son_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n to_o queen_n margaret_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n in_o scotland_n for_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o government_n thereof_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o guardian_n prelate_n and_o great_a man_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o guardian_n and_o nobleman_n of_o scotland_n with_o the_o governor_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o fort_n engage_v themselves_o 8._o themselves_o pat._n 18_o ed._n i_o m._n 8._o to_o deliver_v they_o up_o when_o their_o queen_n and_o her_o husband_n shall_v come_v into_o that_o kingdom_n this_o whole_a transaction_n at_o large_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o patent_n roll_v of_o the_o 17_o m._n 3_o 4._o and_o of_o the_o 18_o dies_z queen_n margaret_z dies_z of_o ed._n i._n m._n 8_o 9_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n in_o the_o record_n office_n there_o but_o before_o this_o intend_a marriage_n can_v be_v consummate_v in_o her_o voyage_n towards_o england_n or_o scotland_n the_o queen_n die_v crown_n die_v rot._n de_fw-fr superioriate_v regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la scotiâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n annis_n 19_o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23_o ed._n i._n in_o 〈…〉_o land_n several_a competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n after_o who_o death_n there_o arise_v a_o contention_n between_o several_a pretender_n to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n which_o put_v that_o nation_n into_o confusion_n king_n ibm._n king_n ibm._n edward_n as_o superior_a and_o direct_a lord_n thereof_o call_v his_o parliament_n at_o norham_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o scotland_n ibm._n scotland_n ibm._n indicto_fw-la apud_fw-la norham_n in_fw-la confiniis_fw-la regni_fw-la scotia_n svo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la and_o go_v thither_o to_o determine_v the_o controversy_n about_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n between_o the_o competitor_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o scotland_n of_o imb._n a._n d._n 1291._o king_n edward_n claim_v the_o superiority_n and_o direct_a dominion_n over_o scotland_n may_n a._n d._n 1291_o and_o nineteenth_o of_o ed._n i._n by_o the_o king_n command_n the_o nobility_n prelate_n knight_n and_o many_o other_o of_o both_o kingdom_n meet_v at_o that_o place_n congregatis_fw-la apud_fw-la norham_n ad_fw-la regis_fw-la mandatum_fw-la utriusque_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la &_o praelatis_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o perpluribus_fw-la aliis_fw-la in_o multitudine_fw-la copiosa_fw-la where_o roger_n brabancon_n the_o king_n be_v justiciary_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o public_a notary_n and_o witness_n purposely_o call_v thither_o in_o praesentia_fw-la mei_fw-la notarii_fw-la publici_fw-la &_o testium_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la specialiter_fw-la &_o rogatorum_fw-la in_o the_o king_n name_n tell_v they_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o come_n and_o of_o their_o be_v there_o call_v together_o which_o be_v that_o he_o take_v notice_n in_o what_o confusion_n the_o nation_n have_v be_v since_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n their_o last_o king_n and_o his_o child_n for_o the_o affection_n he_o have_v for_o they_o and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o who_o protection_n and_o safeguard_v be_v well_o know_v to_o belong_v to_o he_o for_o the_o do_v right_o to_o all_o that_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o show_v they_o his_o superiority_n and_o direct_a dominion_n out_o of_o divers_a chronicle_n and_o monument_n preserve_v in_o several_a monastery_n to_o use_v his_o right_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o without_o usurpation_n or_o diminution_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o to_o demand_v their_o assent_n to_o and_o recognition_n of_o his_o superiority_n and_o direct_a dominion_n the_o justiciary_a have_v thus_o speak_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastic_a prelate_n earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o the_o communality_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n there_o present_a have_v understand_v his_o mean_v quibus_fw-la claim_n quibus_fw-la ibm._n the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n require_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o his_o claim_n per_fw-la praefatum_fw-la dominum_fw-la rogerum_fw-la nomine_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la peroratis_fw-la &_o à _fw-la praefatis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la aliisque_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la de_fw-la communitate_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la ibidem_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la plenius_fw-la intellectis_fw-la they_o require_v time_n to_o consult_v with_o such_o of_o their_o order_n as_o be_v absent_a which_o the_o king_n grant_v until_o the_o next_o day_n only_o when_o ibm._n when_o ibm._n it_o be_v the_o 11_o of_o may_n they_o meet_v again_o in_o the_o church_n of_o norham_n and_o then_o they_o earnest_o press_v the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o long_o time_n to_o answer_n with_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a to_o his_o demand_n concern_v their_o recognition_n of_o his_o superiority_n and_o direct_a claim_n he_o give_v they_o time_n and_o direct_v they_o to_o produce_v evidence_n against_o his_o claim_n dominion_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n which_o he_o say_v be_v his_o right_n quod_fw-la dicebat_fw-la esse_fw-la suum_fw-la jus_o upon_o deliberation_n he_o give_v they_o time_n until_o the_o second_o of_o june_n next_o come_v and_o on_o that_o day_n precise_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v his_o demand_n and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o evidence_n write_n or_o antiquity_n which_o may_v exclude_v he_o from_o the_o right_n and_o exercise_n of_o his_o superiority_n and_o direct_a dominion_n or_o overthrow_v his_o reason_n and_o argument_n for_o it_o they_o be_v then_o to_o exhibit_v and_o show_v they_o protest_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o allow_v they_o what_o the_o law_n permit_v and_o to_o do_v what_o be_v just_a and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v his_o title_n and_o make_v title_n his_o title_n their_o objection_n against_o it_o the_o ibm._n the_o ibm._n bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v appoint_v to_o declare_v it_o to_o the_o nobility_n and_o prelate_n there_o present_a the_o declaration_n he_o make_v and_o argument_n he_o use_v be_v historical_a and_o take_v from_o the_o ibm._n the_o ibm._n manuscript_n of_o marianus_n scotus_n william_n of_o malmsbury_n roger_n de_fw-fr hoveden_n henry_n de_fw-fr huntingdon_n ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n and_o the_o chronicle_n of_o st._n alban_n that_o be_v math._n paris_n that_o the_o scot_n have_v be_v conquer_a by_o several_a of_o our_o saxon_a king_n that_o several_a of_o their_o king_n have_v submit_v to_o they_o swear_v fealty_n do_v homage_n and_o receive_v the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n from_o they_o and_o that_o the_o scot_n have_v also_o submit_v and_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o king_n as_o the_o english_a saxon_a king_n have_v give_v that_o kingdom_n to_o and_o place_v over_o they_o that_o after_o the_o conquest_n the_o very_a same_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v submit_v to_o and_o comply_v with_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o william_n the_o first_o second_o henry_n the_o 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