Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	daughter_n	earl_n	marry_v	8,206	5	9.3417	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A51926	The general history of Spain from the first peopling of it by Tubal, till the death of King Ferdinand, who united the crowns of Castile and Aragon : with a continuation to the death of King Philip III / written in Spanish by the R.F.F. John de Mariana ; to which are added, two supplements, the first by F. Ferdinand Camargo y Salcedo, the other by F. Basil Varen de Soto, bringing it down to the present reign ; the whole translated from the Spanish by Capt. John Stevens.; Historiae de rebus Hispaniae. English	Mariana, Juan de, 1535-1624.; Camargo y Salgado, Hernando, 1572-1652.; Varen de Soto, Basilio, d. 1673.; Stevens, John, d. 1726.	1699 (1699)	Wing M599; ESTC R18800	1,371,898	749

to_o reduce_v the_o arragonian_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o see_v of_o toledo_n the_o prelate_n of_o that_o country_n in_o a_o provincial_a synod_n hold_v at_o valencia_n have_v decree_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o cross_n carry_v before_o he_o in_o that_o province_n and_o interdict_a any_o town_n that_o shall_v permit_v he_o to_o do_v it_o d._n roderick_n happen_v to_o be_v there_o continue_v to_o have_v his_o cross_n carry_v as_o usual_a for_o which_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr alvalete_fw-la the_o chief_a fomenter_n of_o that_o contention_n declare_v he_o excommunicate_v they_o have_v recourse_n to_o pope_n gregory_n ix_o who_o give_v judgement_n in_o favour_n of_o toledo_n yet_o the_o arragonian_n not_o submit_v d._n roderick_n now_o undertake_v this_o journey_n to_o secure_v his_o prerogative_n he_o die_v in_o france_n be_v upon_o his_o way_n home_o his_o body_n be_v bring_v into_o spain_n and_o bury_v at_o huerta_n a_o monastery_n of_o benardine_n monk_n on_o the_o border_n of_o arragon_n near_o to_o the_o high_a altar_n be_v to_o be_v see_v his_o sepulchre_n with_o a_o inscription_n in_o unpolished_a latin_a suitable_a to_o that_o time_n to_o this_o effect_n birth_n navarre_n give_v castille_n i_o breed_v and_o paris_n teach_v huerta_n my_o bone_n receive_v my_o soul_n heaven_n seek_v his_o body_n die_v but_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o virtue_n will_v last_v for_o ever_o john_n ii_o of_o that_o name_n by_o some_o call_v of_o medina_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o archbishopric_n about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v raymund_n earl_n of_o provence_n leave_v four_o daughter_n margaret_n marry_v to_o s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n ellenor_n to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n sancha_n to_o richard_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n and_o beatrix_n to_o charles_n earl_n of_o anjou_n this_o earl_n though_o his_o wife_n be_v the_o young_a by_o the_o assistance_n of_o king_n luis_n and_o consent_n of_o that_o people_n inherit_v the_o dominion_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n mean_a while_n king_n ferdinand_n stay_v at_o cordova_n resolve_v to_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o sevil._n he_o send_v raymund_n boniface_n a_o native_a of_o burgos_n and_o well_o verse_v in_o maritime_a affair_n to_o fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n in_o biscay_n that_o country_n be_v store_v with_o wood_n and_o the_o people_n good_a seaman_n whilst_o the_o fleet_n be_v provide_v the_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o carmona_n in_o the_o year_n 1246._o or_o thereabouts_o 1246._o the_o town_n be_v well_o fortify_v have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n and_o plenty_n of_o provision_n for_o take_v which_o reason_n it_o can_v not_o be_v enter_v yet_o it_o submit_v to_o pay_v down_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o a_o yearly_o tribute_n for_o the_o future_a constantina_n reyna_n lora_n cantillana_n and_o guillena_n be_v all_o take_v some_o by_o assault_n other_o surrender_v reyna_n be_v give_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n constantina_n to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o city_n cordova_n and_o lora_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n john_n all_o thing_n succeed_v prosperous_o only_o it_o be_v fear_v lest_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n shall_v be_v some_o hindrance_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o castille_n for_o that_o king_n be_v displease_v with_o prince_n alonso_n upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v within_o the_o limit_n assign_v by_o agreement_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o each_o crown_n it_o be_v fear_v this_o may_v come_v to_o a_o breach_n and_o therefore_o some_o person_n employ_v to_o adjust_a these_o matter_n seek_v mean_n to_o reconcile_v all_o difference_n nothing_o appear_v more_o effectual_a than_o a_o match_n betwixt_o prince_n alonso_n and_o violante_n king_n jayme_n daughter_n which_o may_v be_v advantageous_a to_o both_o kingdom_n this_o be_v no_o soon_o propose_v than_o agree_v to_o by_o both_o party_n and_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v with_o all_o magnificence_n at_o valladolid_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o solemnity_n be_v whole_o bend_v upon_o the_o siege_n of_o sevil_n for_o now_o raymund_n boniface_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 13_o sail_n have_v coast_v about_o by_o cape_n finisterre_n and_o lay_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n guadalquivir_fw-fr where_o he_o vanquish_v the_o enemy_n navy_n the_o moor_n of_o tangier_n and_o ceuta_n fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n of_o 20_o ship_n and_o galley_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o sevil_n and_o meet_v with_o our_o squadron_n there_o ensue_v a_o desperate_a fight_n those_o african_n be_v experience_v seaman_n and_o be_v so_o much_o superior_a in_o number_n will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o the_o biscainer_n who_o with_o the_o lightness_n of_o their_o vessel_n have_v the_o advantage_n to_o fight_n shun_v the_o enemy_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o to_o lay_v they_o aboard_o when_o they_o find_v it_o for_o their_o purpose_n three_o ship_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v take_v two_o sink_v one_o burn_v and_o the_o rest_n flee_v arragon_n be_v now_o under_o a_o interdict_v and_o all_o the_o church_n shut_v up_o the_o occasion_n be_v that_o interdict_v the_o king_n in_o his_o youth_n have_v familiarity_n with_o d._n teresa_n vidaura_n who_o now_o challenge_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n before_o the_o pope_n plead_v a_o verbal_a contract_n she_o have_v no_o witness_n sentence_n be_v give_v against_o she_o after_o this_o the_o bishop_n of_o girona_n to_o who_o some_o say_v the_o king_n have_v reveal_v the_o secret_a acquaint_v the_o pope_n with_o it_o upon_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v inclinable_a to_o call_v the_o cause_n over_o again_o this_o be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o rage_n he_o send_v for_o the_o bishop_n and_o cause_v his_o tongue_n to_o be_v cut_v out_o if_o the_o bishop_n reveal_v a_o secret_a tell_v he_o in_o confession_n he_o well_o deserve_v that_o punishment_n as_o soon_o as_o pope_n innocent_a who_o then_o hold_v the_o council_n at_o lion_n as_o have_v be_v say_v hear_v what_o have_v be_v do_v he_o lay_v a_o interdict_v on_o the_o kingdom_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n hereupon_o the_o king_n submit_v beg_v absolution_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o penance_n impose_v on_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v finish_v the_o monastery_n of_o benifacianum_n begin_v 20_o year_n before_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o tortosa_n and_o assign_v it_o revenue_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 200_o mark_n of_o silver_n also_o 600_o mark_n yearly_a to_o the_o hospital_n at_o valencia_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v erect_v a_o chapellany_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o girona_n where_o prayer_n shall_v be_v perpetual_o offer_v up_o for_o himself_o and_o successor_n this_o account_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o monastery_n benifacianum_n and_o though_o most_o author_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o i_o will_v not_o whole_o omit_v it_o the_o reader_n may_v give_v credit_n to_o it_o as_o he_o think_v the_o thing_n deserve_v in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o spain_n towards_o the_o west_n stand_v the_o city_n of_o sevil_n the_o metropolis_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o for_o riches_n may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o chief_a in_o europe_n it_o be_v strength_n consist_v sevil._n not_o only_o in_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n its_o beauty_n in_o the_o numerous_a stately_a building_n and_o splendour_n of_o the_o people_n betwixt_o this_o city_n which_o be_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o a_o suburb_n call_v triana_n on_o the_o right_n run_v the_o river_n guadalquivir_fw-fr hem_v in_o with_o high_a key_n and_o carry_v water_n enough_o for_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n which_o render_v it_o commodious_a for_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o mediterranean_n a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n build_v upon_o boat_n join_v the_o suburb_n to_o the_o city_n in_o the_o city_n be_v the_o old_a palace_n inhabit_v by_o the_o ancient_a king_n in_o the_o suburb_n face_v the_o east_n be_v another_o stately_a royal_a house_n near_o the_o river_n stand_v a_o tower_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o workmanship_n common_o call_v the_o golden_a tower_n near_o the_o cathedral_n height_n be_v another_o tower_n of_o brick_n exceed_v all_o the_o other_o be_v 60_o yard_n in_o breadth_n and_o four_o time_n that_o height_n upon_o it_o another_o little_a tower_n now_o white-washed_n and_o paint_v with_o sundry_a figure_n wonderful_o beauteous_a it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v all_o that_o be_v great_a and_o extraordinary_a in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v in_o it_o at_o this_o time_n 24000_o family_n divide_v into_o 28_o parish_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a be_v s._n mary_n and_o be_v the_o cathedral_n none_o in_o spain_n compare_v with_o it_o for_o greatness_n it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n of_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n that_o of_o toledo_n be_v rich_a that_o of_o salamanca_n strong_a

the_o office_n fall_v to_o nothing_o though_o afterward_o for_o some_o year_n the_o archbishop_n appoint_a deputy_n to_o execute_v it_o and_o now_o they_o have_v only_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o castille_n d._n john_n the_o archbishop_n increase_v the_o number_n of_o 13_o poor_a maintain_v at_o the_o house_n of_o those_o prelate_n to_o 30_o which_o hold_v to_o this_o day_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o persuance_n of_o the_o pope_n grant_v be_v resolve_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o arragonian_n island_n of_o sardinia_n then_o subject_a to_o the_o republic_n of_o pisa_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v his_o son_n d._n alonso_n who_o in_o the_o term_n of_o two_o year_n conquer_a it_o defeat_v those_o of_o pisa_n in_o several_a encounter_n yet_o most_o of_o the_o arragonian_n die_v through_o the_o unhealthfulness_n of_o the_o country_n prince_n peter_n young_a brother_n to_o alonso_n move_v by_o the_o fresh_a example_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o many_o noble_n hope_v if_o his_o brother_n die_v in_o that_o expedition_n to_o exclude_v his_o son_n and_o inherit_v the_o crown_n which_o he_o understanding_n soon_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o pisa_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n 1324._o upon_o these_o condition_n that_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n that_o trade_n be_v restore_v that_o the_o castle_n of_o caller_n with_o all_o its_o territory_n remain_v to_o the_o people_n of_o 1324_o pisa_n that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n belong_v to_o the_o arragonian_n this_o do_v he_o come_v over_o into_o spain_n and_o prevail_v with_o his_o father_n to_o declare_v his_o son_n heir_n of_o the_o crown_n notwithstanding_o he_o shall_v die_v before_o they_o in_o the_o cortes_n at_o zaragoça_n and_o there_o the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o they_o as_o heir_n be_v according_o take_v the_o follow_v 1325._o in_o january_n and_o at_o santarem_n die_v 1325_o denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n a_o prince_n famous_a for_o the_o long_a time_n he_o reign_v which_o be_v 45_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 5_o day_n as_o also_o for_o his_o continual_a prosperity_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o portugal_n it_o be_v disturb_v by_o his_o son_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n bernard_n build_v by_o himself_o a_o league_n and_o half_a from_o lisbon_n queen_n elizabeth_z his_o wife_n live_v 11_o year_n after_o he_o and_o die_v on_o the_o four_o of_o july_n 1332._o she_o be_v afterward_o canonize_v for_o her_o extraordinary_a virtue_n and_o act_n of_o piety_n alonso_z king_n denis_n his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v call_v the_o brave_a for_o his_o love_n to_o martial_a affair_n of_o six_o child_n he_o have_v three_o die_v young_a which_o be_v portugal_n alonso_n denis_n and_o john_n marry_o peter_n and_o ellenor_n outlive_v their_o parent_n this_o year_n die_v sancho_n king_n of_o majorca_n at_o cerdagne_n and_o because_o he_o have_v no_o child_n appoint_v d._n jayme_n his_o brother_n ferdinand_n son_n his_o heir_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n pretend_v it_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o his_o grandfather_n will_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o erect_v that_o kingdom_n jayme_n have_v the_o possession_n but_o the_o aragonian_a be_v powerful_a therefore_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o philip_n the_o late_a king_n brother_n by_o he_o appoint_v governor_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o d._n jayme_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o d._n jayme_n shall_v marry_v constance_n grandchild_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o shall_v give_v she_o in_o dower_n the_o right_o he_o pretend_v to_o that_o crown_n castille_n be_v not_o yet_o quiet_a which_o cause_v king_n alonso_n though_o natural_o merciful_a to_o punish_v punish_v some_o head_n of_o mutineer_n whence_o he_o get_v the_o name_n of_o the_o revengeful_a d._n john_n the_o lord_n of_o biscay_n who_o aspire_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n blanch_n for_o her_o great_a estate_n and_o design_v to_o call_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n out_o of_o france_n to_o stir_v up_o new_a trouble_n be_v the_o first_o that_o suffer_v the_o king_n upon_o pretence_n of_o make_v war_n against_o the_o moor_n call_v d._n john_n to_o he_o and_o make_v some_o overture_n of_o give_v he_o his_o sister_n ellenon_fw-mi in_o marriage_n he_o come_v to_o court_n on_o the_o day_n of_o all_o saint_n in_o the_o year_n 1327_o and_o be_v invite_v to_o a_o feast_n be_v there_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o king_n 1327._o order_n one_o only_a daughter_n he_o have_v then_o at_o nurse_n be_v carry_v to_o bayonne_n then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a marry_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o perales_n sell_v all_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n to_o garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega._n yet_o the_o king_n be_v afterward_o appease_v the_o heiress_n of_o that_o estate_n be_v marry_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o have_v the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n restore_v to_o she_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n d._n john_n have_v by_o inheritance_n which_o be_v above_o 80._o be_v either_o take_v by_o force_n or_o surrender'd_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n d._n john_n manuel_n command_v in_o the_o frontier_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o though_o he_o do_v not_o much_o confide_v in_o the_o king_n yet_o he_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n vigorous_o the_o infidel_n have_v not_o long_o before_o surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o rute_n and_o design_v a_o incursion_n into_o andaluzia_n under_o their_o general_n osmin_n then_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n d._n john_n engage_v they_o near_o the_o river_n guadalhorça_n rout_v they_o and_o kill_v a_o great_a number_n after_o this_o victory_n he_o retire_v to_o his_o estate_n much_o discontent_v for_o that_o the_o king_n put_v away_o his_o daughter_n constance_n and_o marry_v mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n this_o be_v high_o resent_v by_o d._n john_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n uncle_n to_o the_o lady_n constance_n alonso_z the_o ivth_o at_o this_o time_n be_v king_n of_o arragon_n his_o father_n king_n jayme_n the_o succeed_v iid_n die_v at_o barcelona_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v the_o day_n after_o d._n john_n the_o lord_n of_o biscay_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o castille_n the_o lady_n teresa_n the_o king_n daughter_n in_o law_n die_v 5_o day_n before_o he_o at_o zaragoça_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n d._n alonso_n who_o succeed_v king_n jayme_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n teresa_n these_o child_n peter_n jayme_n and_o constance_n for_o four_o other_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n king_n jayme_n ordain_v that_o the_o principality_n of_o drago_n catalonia_n and_o valencia_n shall_v never_o be_v part_v he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o law-suit_n that_o he_o for_o ever_o banish_v ximeno_n rada_n a_o great_a lawyer_n by_o who_o contrivance_n many_o have_v suffer_v in_o their_o estate_n charles_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n die_v at_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n on_o the_o first_o of_o february_n 1328._o his_o queen_n 3_o month_n after_o his_o death_n be_v deliver_v 1328._o of_o a_o daughter_n call_v blanch._n by_o the_o law_n of_o france_n she_o can_v not_o inherit_v the_o crown_n therefore_o england_n a_o son_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n who_o die_v two_o year_n before_o the_o king_n call_v philip_n cousin_n german_n to_o the_o three_o late_a king_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o edward_z king_n of_o england_n as_o son_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n sister_n to_o those_o three_o king_n on_o the_o other_o pretend_v to_o that_o crown_n the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o salic_a law_n proclaim_v philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n whence_o ensue_v bloody_a war_n betwixt_o those_o two_o nation_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o france_n and_o quarter_v the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n in_o their_o arms._n navarre_n be_v more_o fortunate_a for_o it_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o dominion_n of_o france_n joanna_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n luis_n hutin_n marry_v the_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr call_v philip_n and_o they_o be_v proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n at_o pamplona_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o people_n that_o lady_n have_v the_o undoubted_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o her_o mother_n the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v no_o opposition_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n to_o her_o title_n as_o because_o the_o earl_n be_v his_o near_a kinsman_n be_v great_a grandson_n to_o s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n before_o the_o government_n be_v well_o settle_v the_o people_n of_o navarre_n mutiny_v and_o be_v so_o outrageous_a against_o the_o jew_n that_o in_o only_o the_o town_n of_o estela_n 10000_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v kill_v perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v

trastamara_n be_v with_o he_o this_o man_n be_v employ_v to_o offer_v bertran_n claquin_n many_o town_n and_o 200000_o castilian_n double_v to_o leave_v the_o service_n of_o henry_n and_o carry_v the_o king_n off_o bertran_n refuse_v but_o be_v press_v consult_v with_o some_o friend_n who_o advise_v he_o to_o acquaint_v henry_n with_o the_o proposal_n he_o do_v so_o and_o henry_n thank_v he_o for_o his_o fidelity_n persuade_v he_o to_o carry_v on_o that_o design_n and_o secure_a king_n peter_n at_o his_o quarter_n king_n peter_z according_o come_v with_o only_a a_o few_o gentleman_n to_o bertran_n and_o say_v it_o be_v time_n to_o be_v go_v at_o the_o same_o time_n henry_n enter_v the_o tent_n and_o stand_v some_o time_n as_o it_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o king_n brother_n till_o a_o frenchman_n point_v at_o he_o say_v to_o henry_n take_v notice_n that_o be_v your_o enemy_n king_n peter_n with_o his_o natural_a fierceness_n answer_v i_o be_o i_o be_o then_o henry_n take_v out_o his_o dagger_n wound_v he_o in_o the_o face_n they_o clasp_v one_o another_o and_o both_o fell_a to_o the_o ground_n but_o henry_n be_v undermost_a till_o bertran_n turn_v they_o henry_n get_v uppermost_a and_o then_o stab_v the_o king_n several_a time_n till_o he_o die_v a_o horrid_a sight_n to_o behold_v a_o lawful_a king_n descend_v of_o king_n murder_v by_o a_o bastard_n frossarte_n a_o french_a historian_n write_v that_o as_o henry_n enter_v the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n be_v he_o say_v where_o be_v this_o jewish_a son_n of_o a_o where_o who_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o at_o that_o the_o king_n answer_v then_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o where_o for_o i_o be_o the_o lawful_a son_n of_o king_n alonso_n king_n peter_n die_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o march_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n be_v but_o 34_o year_n and_o 7_o month_n old_a he_o reign_v 19_o year_n lack_v 3_o day_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v without_o any_o pomp_n to_o alcoçer_n and_o there_o deposit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n james_n afterward_o he_o be_v translate_v by_o king_n john_n the_o iid_n to_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o dominican_n nun_n at_o madrid_n after_o the_o king_n death_n several_a of_o his_o follower_n be_v apprehend_v chap._n viii_o several_a foreign_a prince_n pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n war_n with_o arragon_n portugal_n and_o granada_n affair_n of_o arragon_n sardinia_n and_o navarre_n the_o league_n betwixt_o portugal_n and_o arragon_n montiel_n immediate_o submit_v and_o toledo_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o king_n death_n be_v surrender_v castille_n among_o foreign_a prince_n there_o arise_v a_o dispute_n concern_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n all_o agree_v that_o henry_n be_v a_o bastard_n can_v have_v no_o right_n and_o every_o one_o strive_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o trouble_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n as_o have_v be_v say_v have_v already_o take_v several_a good_a town_n belong_v to_o castille_n molina_n canete_n and_o requena_n be_v betray_v by_o their_o governor_n to_o the_o aragonian_a the_o king_n of_o portugal_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n be_v great_a grandson_n to_o king_n sancho_n and_o grandson_n to_o beatrix_n his_o daughter_n he_o be_v already_o possess_v of_o cuida_n rodrigo_n alcantana_n and_o tuy_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n always_o a_o friend_n to_o king_n peter_n hope_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n yet_o the_o great_a storm_n be_v threaten_v from_o england_n and_o guienne_n for_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n brother_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v marry_v constance_n daughter_n to_o king_n peter_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n another_o brother_n have_v to_o wife_n elizabeth_n the_o young_a sister_n both_o daughter_n to_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n the_o only_a remedy_n against_o all_o these_o evil_n that_o hang_v over_o the_o new_a king_n henry_n be_v to_o secure_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o he_o immediate_o go_v away_o to_o sevil_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o usual_a joy_n of_o the_o rabble_n thither_o all_o the_o city_n of_o andaluzia_n send_v to_o make_v their_o submission_n except_o carmona_n where_o king_n peter_n have_v leave_v his_o child_n and_o treasure_n under_o the_o care_n of_o martin_n lopez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n peter_n master_n of_o calatrava_n who_o still_o continue_v faithful_a to_o his_o dead_a master_n at_o sovil_n king_n henry_n not_o without_o infamy_n endeavour_v to_o settle_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o therefore_o have_v secure_v the_o frontier_n he_o go_v to_o toledo_n know_v his_o wife_n and_o son_n be_v come_v thither_o from_o burgos_n here_o it_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n how_o to_o raise_v money_n to_o pay_v the_o arrear_n due_a to_o the_o foreigner_n and_o what_o be_v promise_v to_o bertran_n claquin_n at_o montiel_n for_o his_o good_a service_n or_o rather_o infamous_a treachery_n all_o that_o can_v be_v gather_v of_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v but_o a_o small_a sum_n towards_o satisfy_v the_o foreigner_n who_o boast_v they_o have_v put_v the_o crown_n upon_o henry_n head_n to_o supply_v this_o want_n two_o new_a sort_n of_o base_a coin_n be_v invent_v the_o one_o call_v cruzado_n the_o other_o royal_n which_o cause_v all_o thing_n to_o grow_v excessive_a dear_a the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n at_o this_o time_n infest_a the_o frontier_n pero_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n and_o alvar_n garcia_n de_fw-fr albornoz_n be_v send_v with_o a_o army_n to_o oppose_v the_o arragonian_n and_o recover_v requena_n from_o they_o henry_n himself_o march_v towards_o galicia_n where_o he_o hear_v the_o portuguese_n do_v much_o harm_n by_o the_o way_n he_o attempt_v zamora_n yet_o stay_v not_o to_o take_v it_o but_o enter_v portugal_n between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o mino_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o country_n and_o take_v braga_n and_o bragança_n this_o do_v he_o return_v into_o castille_n his_o brother_n sancho_n be_v with_o he_o have_v be_v ransom_v from_o the_o english_a who_o take_v he_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o najara_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o give_v battle_n and_o henry_n draw_v off_o with_o much_o haste_n upon_o the_o news_n that_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n waste_v all_o andaluzia_n have_v take_v algezira_n and_o so_o demolish_v it_o that_o it_o be_v never_o after_o rebuilt_a beside_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v to_o castille_n to_o raise_v money_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o discharge_v of_o bertran_n claquin_n who_o be_v court_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o go_v over_o into_o sardinia_n against_o marianus_n the_o judge_n of_o arborea_fw-la who_o have_v again_o rebel_v sardinia_n and_o take_v many_o to_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n have_v be_v send_v against_o he_o before_o who_o reduce_v he_o to_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o city_n oristan_n whence_o watch_v his_o opportunity_n he_o sally_v and_o surprise_v his_o besieger_n put_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o flight_n kill_v the_o general_n and_o his_o brother_n philip._n some_o day_n after_o brancaleon_n doria_n who_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o arborea_fw-la his_o party_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o rebel_n make_v even_o for_o this_o loss_n by_o take_v the_o city_n sacer_n the_o capital_a of_o the_o island_n berengarius_fw-la carroz_n earl_n of_o quirra_n be_v send_v as_o general_n to_o put_v some_o stop_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o rebel_n and_o bertran_n claquin_n be_v solicit_v to_o accept_v of_o that_o command_n bertran_n be_v about_o to_o accept_v of_o that_o offer_n when_o another_o more_o important_a war_n draw_v he_o away_o the_o people_n of_o guienne_n weary_a of_o the_o english_a government_n sollilicit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o rebellion_n he_o glad_o condescend_v and_o send_v for_o claquin_n to_o command_v his_o army_n in_o that_o expedition_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o desire_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o assist_v he_o that_o king_n resolve_v to_o go_v into_o france_n though_o he_o have_v but_o then_o navarre_n send_v john_n cruzate_a dean_n of_o tudela_n into_o arragon_n to_o settle_v a_o confederacy_n he_o leave_v his_o queen_n to_o govern_v navarre_n and_o go_v to_o his_o own_o estate_n in_o normandy_n resolve_v not_o to_o trust_v the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o those_o war_n the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o and_o at_o last_o they_o have_v a_o meeting_n at_o vernon_n on_o the_o seine_n here_o they_o agree_v the_o navarrois_n shall_v deliver_v up_o mante_n meùlan_n and_o the_o county_n of_o longeuville_n about_o which_o they_o be_v

she_o now_o die_v of_o grief_n because_o he_o refuse_v she_o her_o body_n be_v bury_v among_o the_o king_n at_o s._n denis_n the_o king_n her_o husband_n make_v himself_o odious_a by_o persecute_v the_o kindred_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v against_o he_o arragon_n beside_o the_o war_n this_o year_n suffer_v by_o famine_n which_o be_v somewhat_o abate_v by_o bring_v corn_n from_o africa_n and_o do_v some_o good_a by_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n jayme_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o march_v into_o castille_n with_o his_o army_n to_o look_v for_o provision_n die_v there_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1375._o his_o sister_n elizabeth_n who_o be_v with_o he_o lead_v the_o army_n back_o into_o france_n there_o she_o resign_v all_o her_o claim_n against_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n to_o luis_n the_o king_n 1375._o of_o france_n his_o brother_n which_o cause_v new_a trouble_n now_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v conclude_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o april_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n before_o promise_v to_o prince_n john_n shall_v be_v marry_v to_o he_o her_o dower_n 200000_o florin_n lend_v by_o the_o araganian_a to_o king_n henry_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n that_o molina_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o castille_n and_o that_o the_o aragonian_a shall_v pay_v 12000_o florin_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war._n this_o agreement_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a joy_n in_o both_o kingdom_n this_o year_n be_v fortunate_a to_o all_o christendom_n as_o well_o as_o spain_n because_o pope_n gregory_n the_o avignon_n xith_o return_v to_o rome_n after_o the_o pope_n his_o predecessor_n have_v reside_v 70_o year_n at_o avignon_n bertran_n claquin_n have_v for_o his_o good_a service_n get_v the_o earldom_n of_o longueville_n in_o france●_n ●_z sell_v his_o land_n in_o spain_n to_o king_n henry_n for_o 260000_o double_v at_o soria_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o may_n prince_n charles_n of_o navarre_n marry_v ellenor_n king_n henry_n daughter_n and_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o june_n prince_n john_n his_o son_n take_v to_o wife_n ellenor_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n news_n be_v now_o bring_v that_o d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o the_o last_o year_n flee_v to_o portugal_n be_v dead_a in_o england_n also_o that_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr tovar_n admiral_n of_o castille_n have_v do_v much_o harm_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o that_o island_n from_o soria_n king_n henry_n go_v to_o burgos_n he_o design_v to_o assist_v the_o french_a with_o all_o his_o power_n against_o the_o english_a his_o son_n alonso_n earl_n of_o gijon_n to_o avoid_v marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n flee_v into_o france_n but_o be_v soon_o bring_v back_o by_o his_o father_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n die_v d._n gomez_n manrique_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o chapter_n have_v choose_v two_o to_o succeed_v he_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o allow_v of_o neither_o of_o they_o but_o give_v that_o dignity_n to_o peter_n tenorio_n than_o bishop_n of_o coimbra_n about_o this_o time_n die_v some_o man_n of_o note_n of_o navarre_n particular_o d._n roderick_n vrriz_n a_o man_n of_o a_o great_a estate_n and_o interest_n be_v by_o the_o king_n command_n apprehend_v 1376._o and_o behead_v in_o pamplona_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n 1376._o some_o private_a correspondence_n he_o hold_v with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n it_o be_v report_a he_o intend_v to_o betray_v the_o castle_n of_o tudela_n and_o caparroso_n but_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a they_o shall_v so_o soon_o design_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n d._n bernard_n folcaut_n bishop_n of_o pamplona_n die_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n in_o banishment_n at_o agnani_fw-la in_o italy_n d._n martin_n calva_n a_o most_o learned_a man_n be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v he_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o messina_n on_o the_o 26_o die_v of_o july_n his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n mary_n be_v leave_v sole_a heiress_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o dutchy_n of_o athens_n and_o neopatria_n which_o produce_v difference_n betwixt_o several_a prince_n aspire_v to_o marry_v she_o this_o also_o administer_v to_o the_o arragonian_n a_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o enlarge_a their_o dominion_n the_o end_n of_o the_o seventeen_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o eighteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o war_n of_o navarre_n match_n of_o some_o of_o king_n henry_n child_n the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n cause_v by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o two_o pope_n urban_n and_o clement_n the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o mahomet_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n spain_n now_o enjoy_v a_o perfect_a peace_n all_o its_o king_n be_v ally_v by_o marriage_n and_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o long_a war_n with_o the_o moor_n there_o be_v a_o truce_n spain_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n engage_v in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n can_v not_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o castille_n king_n henry_n have_v thus_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o the_o war_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o reformation_n of_o many_o abuse_n creep_v in_o by_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o time_n only_o arragon_n be_v under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o war_n for_o luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n to_o who_o jayme_n prince_n of_o majorca_n have_v make_v over_o his_o title_n to_o that_o kingdom_n begin_v now_o to_o set_v up_o his_o pretension_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n at_o monçon_n where_o new_a imposition_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o jew_n and_o moor_n only_o for_o none_o will_v be_v allow_v upon_o the_o christian_n yet_o they_o offer_v to_o defend_v the_o country_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o that_o war._n it_o be_v report_v that_o 40_o galley_n be_v fit_v out_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n and_o 4000_o man_n at_o arm_n gather_v and_o it_o be_v fear_v in_o arragon_n that_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o english_a as_o be_v expect_v the_o pope_n interpose_v all_o the_o power_n of_o france_n will_v fall_v upon_o that_o kingdom_n beside_o a_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n have_v like_a to_o have_v produce_v another_o war._n d._n john_n ramirez_n de_fw-fr arellano_n return_v from_o rome_n through_o arragon_n at_o barcelona_n be_v challenge_v and_o call_v traitor_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n by_o the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr rota_n for_o that_o he_o have_v entice_v d._n jayme_n prince_n of_o majorca_n to_o invade_v arragon_n the_o challenge_n be_v accept_v and_o the_o time_n fix_v for_o fight_v 90_o day_n after_o king_n henry_n labour_v to_o prevent_v the_o combat_n but_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n favour_v the_o viscount_n they_o can_v not_o agree_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n hereupon_o say_v they_o shall_v fight_v but_o he_o will_v send_v 3000_o horse_n to_o see_v justice_n do_v which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o declare_v war._n this_n move_v the_o aragonian_a to_o desist_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v set_v afoot_o at_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n first_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1377_o at_o bologne_n in_o picardy_n betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o french_a the_o ambassador_n of_o castille_n be_v present_a in_o order_n to_o have_v their_o king_n comprehend_v 1377_o but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o his_o father_n king_n edward_n the_o iiid_n break_v all_o their_o measure_n richard_n the_o king_n grandchild_n and_o son_n to_o the_o black_a prince_n succeed_v king_n edward_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n after_o the_o treaty_n break_v up_o come_v into_o spain_n to_o pay_v a_o vow_n he_o have_v make_v to_o visit_v the_o body_n of_o the_o apostle_n s_o james_n in_o galicia_n in_o his_o return_n home_o he_o be_v noble_o entertain_v by_o king_n henry_n at_o segovia_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o summer_n the_o king_n spend_v at_o leon_n and_o the_o winter_n at_o sevil._n all_o the_o warlike_a preparation_n make_v in_o france_n fall_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n dominion_n charles_n peter_n and_o mary_n prince_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n be_v in_o france_n with_o charles_n go_v baldwin_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o several_a strong_a hold_n in_o normandy_n and_o jaques_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rue_n his_o favourite_n who_o have_v order_n to_o propose_v to_o the_o english_a that_o the_o king_n will_v make_v war_n upon_o france_n if_o they_o will_v give_v he_o the_o duchy_n of_o guienne_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o feof_o of_o they_o the_o french_a have_v intelligence_n of_o this_o design_n secure_v rue_n put_v he_o to_o the_o rack_n and_o he_o confess_v be_v execute_v at_o paris_n baldwin_n be_v command_v to_o deliver_v up_o

in_o the_o roman_a history_n and_o reach_v to_o campania_n the_o modern_n divide_v this_o province_n into_o abruzzo_n citra_fw-la and_o abruzzi_n ultra_fw-la the_o river_n of_o pescara_n be_v the_o bounder_n of_o the_o two_o part_n these_o province_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o same_o side_n with_o abruzzo_n be_v apulia_n divide_v into_o capitanata_n terra_fw-la di_fw-it bari_n and_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it otranto_n which_o run_v as_o far_o as_o taranto_n and_o than_o confine_n of_o calabria_n on_o the_o other_o side_n beyond_o naples_n begin_v the_o principality_n who_o capital_a city_n be_v salerno_n then_o follow_v basilicata_n former_o call_v lucania_n and_o then_o calabria_n where_o be_v the_o ancient_a brutii_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a in_o this_o province_n be_v cosenza_n the_o capital_a city_n and_o rogio_n upon_o the_o straight_a of_o meçina_n the_o inland_n be_v call_v magna_fw-la graecia_n where_o be_v rosano_n catançaro_n and_o cotron_n as_o to_o the_o principality_n it_o be_v dubious_a whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o calabria_n touch_v basilicata_n be_v the_o same_o dispute_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n agree_v these_o province_n shall_v be_v divide_v yet_o some_o affirm_v that_o this_o territory_n lie_v along_o the_o mountain_n that_o part_n apulia_n and_o calabria_n make_v no_o distinct_a province_n from_o they_o two_o but_o that_o as_o much_o as_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n belong_v to_o apulia_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n to_o calabria_n in_o basilicata_n be_v melfi_n atela_n barleta_n and_o other_o city_n capitanata_n be_v that_o part_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n aufido_fw-la and_o tertoro_fw-it in_o it_o be_v manfredonia_n monte_fw-fr santangelo_n and_o troya_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o territory_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o ancient_a apulia_n since_o ptolemy_n place_n mount_v s._n garganus_n which_o be_v there_o famous_a for_o the_o church_n of_o s._n michael_n in_o apulia_n and_o the_o modern_n always_o understand_v that_o apulia_n begin_v where_o abruzzo_n end_v and_o be_v divide_v into_o those_o three_o part_n already_o mention_v nay_o several_a author_n mention_n capitanata_n as_o a_o territory_n of_o apulia_n and_o always_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o cattle_n of_o apulia_n be_v receive_v in_o that_o territory_n let_v every_o one_o judge_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a it_o suffice_v to_o our_o purpose_n that_o hence_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n take_v occasion_n to_o decide_v that_o by_o the_o sword_n which_o their_o king_n though_o often_o press_v to_o it_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o resolve_v but_o this_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o hereafter_o now_o king_n frederick_n french_a who_o continue_v at_o ischia_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v be_v out_o of_o conceit_n with_o the_o catholic_n king_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o the_o cardinal_n luis_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n his_o nephew_n upon_o promise_n of_o 30000_o franc_n to_o maintain_v his_o house_n his_o sister_n beatrix_n queen_n of_o hangary_n stay_v in_o that_o island_n and_o thence_o go_v over_o to_o sicily_n elizabeth_z his_o niece_n who_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o john_n galeazo_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o milan_n go_v to_o bari_n in_o apulia_n whilst_o this_o treaty_n be_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o depose_v frederick_n the_o archduke_n in_o flanders_n be_v court_v to_o go_v over_o to_o spain_n with_o his_o wife_n that_o they_o may_v according_a to_o custom_n be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n this_o year_n be_v bear_v to_o the_o archduke_n a_o daughter_n call_v elizabeth_n the_o king_n his_o father-in-law_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v he_o in_o spain_n that_o he_o may_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o break_v he_o of_o some_o youthful_a ill_a habit_n he_o have_v learn_v of_o his_o servant_n but_o they_o be_v use_v to_o govern_v he_o be_v not_o willing_a he_o shall_v stand_v in_o awe_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n bishop_n of_o cordova_n who_o be_v send_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o come_v into_o spain_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n invite_v he_o to_o take_v his_o way_n through_o that_o kingdom_n as_o he_o do_v the_o princess_n catharine_n sail_v from_o coruna_n in_o a_o fleet_n provide_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o be_v marry_v in_o england_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v she_o set_v sail_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n with_o she_o go_v into_o england_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n archbishop_n of_o santiago_n the_o count_n and_o countess_n of_o cabra_fw-la and_o other_o person_n of_o note_n after_o their_o departure_n there_o arise_v such_o a_o storm_n that_o the_o fleet_n be_v scatter_v and_o though_o some_o ship_n recover_v southampton_n the_o most_o be_v force_v back_o to_o laredo_n on_o the_o second_o of_o september_n they_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o and_o arrive_v with_o the_o princess_n in_o england_n she_o be_v marry_v with_o great_a solemnity_n to_o prince_n arthur_n at_o london_n but_o how_o much_o misery_n do_v this_o poor_a lady_n undergo_v through_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o her_o wicked_a husband_n this_o same_o year_n the_o lady_n beatrix_n de_fw-fr castro_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n be_v contract_v to_o denis_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n the_o king_n give_v they_o the_o town_n of_o sarria_n castro_n and_o otera_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n pretend_v to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o in_o october_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v at_o the_o city_n trent_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n the_o chief_a article_n be_v that_o charles_n the_o archduke_n son_n shall_v marry_v claudia_n that_o king_n daughter_n a_o match_n often_o agree_v upon_o but_o that_o never_o take_v effect_n the_o fleet_n send_v from_o france_n and_o portugal_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o aid_v the_o wether_n venetian_n against_o the_o turk_n do_v nothing_o worth_a relate_v that_o of_o portugal_n only_o go_v to_o corfou_n and_o return_v the_o french_a go_v to_o the_o island_n scio_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o genoeses_n and_o have_v only_o hinder_v the_o turk_n from_o receive_v their_o usual_a tribute_n there_o suffer_v so_o much_o by_o pestilence_n stress_n of_o wether_n and_o the_o enemy_n that_o scarce_o 1000_o man_n of_o all_o the_o fleet_n return_v home_o they_o repair_v to_o apulia_n and_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n be_v order_n the_o venetian_n also_o return_v home_o who_o have_v but_o 25_o galley_n ill_o provide_v this_o year_n the_o turk_n put_v no_o fleet_n to_o sea_n which_o if_o he_o have_v there_o be_v no_o force_n to_o oppose_v he_o in_o spain_n the_o catholic_n king_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n command_v all_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v disperse_v throughout_o castille_n and_o andaluzia_n call_v mudejare_n either_o to_o become_v christian_n or_o depart_v the_o country_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a commotion_n which_o if_o not_o prevent_v in_o time_n may_v have_v produce_v a_o war._n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n marry_v his_o mistress_n to_o legitimate_a d._n john_n a_o son_n he_o have_v by_o she_o d._n inigo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o duke_n brother_n who_o son_n luis_n marry_v the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n daughter_n pretend_v he_o be_v heir_n to_o that_o estate_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n be_v dead_a the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n raise_v man_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o cogolludo_fw-la in_o order_n to_o seize_v all_o the_o estate_n the_o king_n order_v he_o to_o disband_v his_o force_n and_o take_v his_o course_n at_o law_n the_o duke_n be_v force_v to_o obey_v and_o d._n john_n be_v leave_v possess_v of_o his_o father_n estate_n news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o archduke_n with_o his_o wife_n be_v come_v through_o france_n all_o the_o way_n they_o be_v noble_o entertain_v at_o paris_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o december_n both_o party_n swear_v to_o the_o peace_n before_o conclude_v spain_n at_o trent_n and_o the_o archduke_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o princess_n will_v allow_v that_o king_n no_o superiority_n thence_o they_o set_v forward_o and_o through_o guienne_n come_v to_o fuenterabia_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o february_n 1502._o there_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n the_o duke_n of_o najara_n the_o earl_n of_o trevino_n his_o son_n and_o the_o chief_a commendary_a d._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n the_o more_o to_o express_v the_o public_a joy_n leave_n be_v give_v that_o such_o as_o may_v wear_v silk_n doublet_n may_v also_o have_v silk_n coat_n and_o colour_v which_o show_v the_o modesty_n of_o

he_o of_o burgos_n delay_v whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v peter_n navarro_n with_o force_n to_o besiege_v it_o and_o then_o the_o lieutenant_n submit_v as_o do_v all_o the_o other_o d._n john_n manuel_n by_o the_o way_n of_o navarre_n go_v into_o france_n design_v for_o germany_n there_o only_o remain_v the_o duke_n of_o najara_n who_o fortify_v that_o town_n and_o levy_a force_n hope_v the_o emperor_n will_v soon_o come_v and_o therefore_o act_v in_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n charles_n as_o his_o viceroy_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o these_o trouble_n the_o king_n set_v out_o towards_o burgos_n and_o from_o arcos_n send_v ferdinand_n duke_n of_o strada_n to_o require_v that_o duke_n to_o deliver_v up_o his_o fort_n the_o duke_n excuse_v himself_o the_o king_n leave_v the_o queen_n at_o arcos_n because_o she_o will_v not_o go_v to_o burgos_n where_o she_o lose_v her_o husband_n go_v on_o himself_o in_o order_n to_o force_v the_o duke_n count_n peter_n navarro_n be_v send_v with_o his_o force_n the_o guards_z and_o artillery_n to_o seize_v all_o the_o duke_n estate_n and_o his_o person_n several_a of_o the_o nobility_n interpose_v and_o the_o duke_n submit_v to_o deliver_v up_o many_o place_n of_o strength_n hereupon_o the_o king_n pardon_v the_o duke_n and_o not_o long_o after_o by_o degree_n restore_v all_o those_o fort_n to_o duke_n antony_n manrique_n earl_n of_o triveno_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n to_o oblige_v the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n the_o king_n propose_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n joanna_n de_fw-fr arragon_n daughter_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o zoragoça_n to_o the_o duke_n elder_a son_n but_o this_o match_n do_v not_o succeed_v and_o she_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr borgia_n duke_n of_o gandia_n the_o emperor_n be_v much_o offend_v at_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n he_o complain_v of_o the_o catholic_n king_n for_o that_o he_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n without_o agree_v with_o ferdinand_n he_o it_o be_v report_v he_o will_v send_v 3000_o german_n to_o naples_n to_o favour_v the_o pretension_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n and_o it_o be_v also_o suspect_v that_o the_o great_a captain_n forward_v this_o design_n in_o hope_n to_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o command_n of_o general_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o church_n with_o a_o pension_n of_o 6000_o ducat_n but_o those_o be_v mere_a jealousy_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o emperor_n declare_v he_o will_v break_v through_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o with_o all_o his_o force_n invade_v the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o catholic_n king_n take_v care_n to_o secure_v the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n who_o be_v at_o his_o court_n the_o emperor_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o that_o he_o support_v the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n and_o have_v make_v war_n in_o burgundy_n at_o the_o time_n that_o king_n ferdinand_n go_v into_o italy_n he_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o the_o conference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n and_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o the_o match_n betwixt_o prince_n charles_n and_o the_o princess_n claudia_n be_v break_v off_o at_o this_o time_n that_o lady_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n plead_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o king_n philip_n be_v void_a the_o catholic_n king_n value_v not_o the_o match_n think_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o secure_a prince_n charles_n the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o regard_v the_o emperor_n complaint_n he_o think_v of_o marry_v prince_n charles_n to_o mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o match_n be_v so_o far_o advance_v that_o the_o princess_n portion_n be_v assign_v to_o be_v 250000_o crown_n and_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o marriage_n appoint_v it_o be_v conclude_v the_o consent_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n joanna_n shall_v be_v ask_v but_o the_o marriage_n to_o be_v consummate_v though_o they_o oppose_v it_o this_o match_n please_v the_o king_n of_o england_n yet_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o oblige_v king_n ferdinand_n in_o hope_n himself_o to_o marry_v queen_n joanna_n the_o catholic_n king_n give_v he_o good_a word_n to_o secure_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o princess_n catherine_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o the_o same_o time_n delay_v in_o hope_n to_o promote_v the_o match_n for_o himself_o which_o be_v a_o strange_a complication_n of_o politic_n death_n break_v off_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n design_n many_o say_v king_n ferdinand_n intend_v to_o marry_v queen_n joanna_n to_o his_o brother-in-law_n gaston_n de_fw-fr foix_n to_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v a_o right_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n take_v revenge_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v often_o offend_v he_o and_o last_o in_o sieze_v the_o estate_n of_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o his_o sister_n and_o refuse_v to_o restore_v and_o stand_v trial_n with_o he_o d._n john_n manuel_n be_v come_v to_o the_o emperor_n court_n but_o not_o so_o well_o look_v upon_o as_o before_o which_o he_o perceive_v think_v of_o return_v to_o spain_n in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o propose_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n either_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o estate_n and_o treat_v he_o according_a to_o his_o quality_n or_o else_o to_o give_v he_o leave_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o go_v to_o portugal_n otherwise_o he_o must_v like_v a_o desperate_a man_n do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v against_o he_o nothing_o be_v grant_v he_o and_o he_o though_o out_o of_o favour_n by_o his_o sharp_a wit_n sow_v discord_n betwixt_o those_o two_o prince_n it_o be_v also_o believe_v cardinal_n bernardin_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n the_o pope_n legate_n at_o the_o emperor_n court_n do_v king_n ferdinand_n no_o good_a office_n there_o wherefore_o the_o king_n request_v of_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o call_v back_o to_o rome_n which_o at_o last_o he_o obtain_v chap._n v._o the_o design_n of_o bring_v prince_n charles_n into_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n in_o andaluzia_n to_o settle_v that_o country_n penon_n in_o africa_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o portuguese_n loser_n at_n azamor_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o relieve_v arzila_n the_o emperor_n now_o declare_v his_o warlike_a preparation_n be_v not_o design_v against_o naples_n but_o against_o the_o french_a in_o milan_n and_o though_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n interpose_v for_o a_o peace_n milan_n or_o truce_n he_o will_v not_o give_v ear_n to_o it_o unless_o upon_o very_o advantageous_a condition_n he_o leave_v the_o princess_n margaret_n his_o daughter_n to_o govern_v flanders_n in_o jan._n 1508_o march_v towards_o italy_n and_o in_o february_n come_v to_o trent_n there_o he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o emperor_n elect_n be_v till_o then_o call_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n his_o general_n be_v the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n his_o force_n so_o small_a that_o no_o great_a matter_n can_v be_v expect_v of_o they_o the_o first_o hostility_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o cadoro_n subject_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o emperor_n understand_v that_o 5000_o swiss_n be_v go_v into_o the_o french_a service_n return_v into_o switzerland_n to_o prevent_v it_o and_o thence_o to_o luxemburgh_n because_o french_a force_n march_v that_o way_n upon_o his_o departure_n most_o of_o the_o german_n at_o cadora_n disband_v and_o 2000_o that_o remain_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o venetian_n the_o catholic_n king_n though_o settle_v in_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n think_v himself_o not_o secure_a know_v there_o be_v many_o that_o persist_v in_o their_o averseness_n to_o he_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o bioshp_n of_o badajoz_n and_o catania_n signalise_v themselves_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o preferment_n unless_o the_o government_n be_v change_v the_o pope_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n commission_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o bishop_n of_o burgos_n to_o prosecute_v they_o he_o of_o badajoz_n endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n into_o flanders_n be_v apprehend_v near_o santander_n and_o after_o be_v prisoner_n some_o time_n at_o atiença_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n according_a to_o the_o pope_n order_n d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr conchillos_n bishop_n of_o girachi_n the_o king_n ambassador_n at_o the_o emperor_n court_n press_v to_o have_v prince_n charles_n send_v to_o spain_n to_o have_v he_o breed_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o secure_v his_o succession_n but_o the_o emperor_n

or_o be_v take_v by_o force_n and_o toledo_n itself_o do_v not_o escape_v for_o it_o appear_v that_o city_n submit_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n so_o that_o a_o very_a small_a part_n remain_v to_o the_o young_a king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n think_v this_o a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o recover_v his_o loss_n have_v first_o make_v peace_n with_o arragon_n break_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o logrono_n entrena_n briviesca_n and_o other_o to_n thus_o all_o the_o country_n be_v fill_v with_o confusion_n whilst_o castille_n be_v thus_o rend_v with_o intestine_a division_n the_o moor_n of_o andaluzia_n enjoy_v perfect_a peace_n only_o the_o force_n of_o portugal_n and_o arragon_n keep_v they_o in_o awe_n raymund_n prince_n of_o moor_n arragon_n be_v in_o great_a renown_n for_o his_o perpetual_a good_a fortune_n which_o be_v such_o that_o lope_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o murcia_n be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o in_o france_n he_o have_v take_v above_o 30_o stronghold_n and_o the_o town_n of_o trencataye_n which_o he_o destroy_v from_o the_o family_n of_o beauce_n who_o invade_v provence_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n who_o have_v favour_v his_o enemy_n seek_v his_o friendship_n and_o a_o league_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o they_o raymund_n have_v bring_v out_o of_o castille_n rica_fw-la the_o widow_n of_o the_o emperor_n alonso_n and_o his_o daughter_n sancha_n contract_v to_o his_o own_o son_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o rica_fw-la who_o be_v his_o kinswoman_n shall_v marry_v raymund_n berengarius_fw-la earl_n of_o provence_n who_o thereupon_o shall_v possess_v all_o the_o say_a earldom_n of_o provence_n and_o the_o city_n arles_n with_o its_o territory_n to_o ratify_v this_o agreement_n it_o be_v resolve_v both_o raymunds_n shall_v meet_v the_o emperor_n at_o turin_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1162._o on_o the_o way_n thither_o at_o s._n dalmacius_n a_o town_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o 1162._o alps_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v the_o 6_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month._n notwithstanding_o death_n his_o death_n raymund_n earl_n of_o provence_n obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n all_o he_o desire_v prince_n raymund_n body_n be_v bring_v to_o his_o country_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ripoli_n as_o he_o have_v order_v cortes_n or_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o huesca_n raymund_n last_o will_v leave_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n be_v repeat_v whereby_o he_o declare_v his_o son_n raymund_n his_o successor_n who_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o father_n principality_n by_o the_o name_n of_o alonso_n to_o peter_n his_o second_o son_n arragon_n he_o leave_v cerdagne_n carcassonne_n and_o narbonne_n sancho_n the_o young_a be_v to_o succeed_v peter_n in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o heir_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o daughter_n dulcis_fw-la who_o be_v after_o queen_n of_o portugal_n nor_o of_o his_o bastard_n son_n berengarius_fw-la who_o be_v bishop_n of_o taraçona_n and_o lerida_n and_o abbot_n of_o montaragon_n the_o king_n minority_n he_o be_v but_o 11_o year_n old_a give_v a_o opportunity_n to_o turbulent_a spirit_n to_o raise_v commotion_n a_o impostor_n now_o open_o affirm_v he_o be_v king_n alonso_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v kill_v 28_o year_n before_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o fraga_n he_o say_v he_o have_v be_v till_o then_o in_o asia_n serve_v against_o the_o infidel_n in_o the_o holy-land_n his_o age_n and_o feature_n but_o most_o of_o all_o the_o love_n the_o multitude_n have_v for_o novelty_n gain_v he_o some_o reputation_n great_a mischief_n may_v have_v ensue_v have_v not_o the_o impostor_n be_v take_v at_o zaragoça_n and_o put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o tumult_n in_o the_o year_n 1163._o the_o assembly_n 1163._o of_o state_n or_o parliament_n of_o arragon_n be_v hold_v at_o barcelona_n the_o queen_n petronilla_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o nobility_n resign_v over_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n to_o her_o son_n than_o 13_o year_n of_o age._n raymund_n earl_n of_o provence_n who_o have_v some_o time_n govern_v catalonia_n for_o his_o cousin_n return_v home_o and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1166._o king_n alonso_z receive_v the_o news_n at_o girona_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o nobility_n call_v himself_o marquis_n of_o provence_n for_o they_o pretend_v by_o the_o 1166._o emperor_n grant_n that_o country_n be_v not_o only_o give_v to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o provence_n but_o to_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o occasion_v war_n in_o france_n chap._n iu._n alonso_n the_o young_a king_n of_o castille_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n recover_v most_o of_o his_o dominion_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o aragonian_a and_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n some_o action_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon._n in_o castille_n the_o people_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n invite_v their_o young_a king_n alonso_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n promise_v all_o will_v declare_v for_o he_o these_o castille_n invitation_n and_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o nobility_n prevail_v and_o he_o resolve_v to_o depart_v from_o avila_n and_o visit_v the_o principal_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1168._o as_o some_o 1168._o write_v i_o rather_o believe_v two_o year_n soon_o by_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n for_o when_o his_o father_n die_v he_o be_v 4_o year_n of_o age_n and_o at_o this_o time_n 11._o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o many_o city_n receive_v he_o with_o joy_n and_o furnish_v all_o necessary_n for_o he_o and_o his_o retinue_n which_o at_o first_o consist_v of_o only_a a_o few_o noble_n and_o a_o guard_n of_o 150_o horse_n furnish_v by_o the_o city_n avila_n this_o be_v a_o small_a force_n to_o recover_v so_o many_o place_n as_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n hold_v with_o strong_a garrison_n the_o king_n encourage_v by_o success_n resolve_v to_o try_v toledo_n but_o fear_v ferdinand_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o hold_v it_o will_v not_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o deliver_v that_o city_n stephen_n illan_n a_o citizen_n of_o note_n have_v build_v the_o church_n of_o s._n romanus_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o adjoin_v to_o it_o a_o tower_n which_o serve_v as_o well_o for_o strength_n as_o a_o ornament_n he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o therefore_o get_v private_o out_o of_o the_o city_n he_o convey_v the_o king_n disguised_z into_o the_o tower_n then_o set_v up_o the_o royal_a standard_n he_o give_v notice_n the_o king_n be_v there_o whereupon_o the_o citizen_n run_v to_o arm_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n flee_v to_o huete_n a_o town_n then_o very_o strong_a as_o lie_v upon_o the_o frontier_n expose_v to_o the_o moor_n the_o people_n of_o toledo_n as_o well_o those_o who_o have_v be_v against_o admit_v the_o king_n as_o the_o most_o he_o loyal_a express_v great_a joy_n and_o nothing_o resound_v but_o god_n save_o the_o king_n stephen_n illan_n for_o his_o good_a service_n be_v much_o honour_v and_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n after_o his_o death_n the_o citizen_n cause_v his_o picture_n on_o horseback_n to_o be_v draw_v on_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o cathedral_n behind_o the_o high_a altar_n where_o it_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o king_n enter_v toledo_n upon_o friday_n the_o 26_o of_o august_n on_o michaelmass-day_n follow_v die_v john_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n when_o he_o have_v govern_v that_o church_n with_o much_o applause_n 16_o year_n cerebrunus_n or_o cenebrunus_n succeed_v he_o a_o man_n grateful_a to_o king_n alonso_n have_v teach_v he_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o learning_n he_o have_v be_v archdeacon_n of_o toledo_n and_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n and_o it_o be_v think_v be_v a_o frenchman_n the_o king_n after_o secure_v toledo_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o manrique_n earl_n of_o lara_n his_o general_n march_v against_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o refuse_v not_o to_o meet_v he_o be_v support_v by_o the_o people_n of_o huete_n that_o stand_v firm_a to_o he_o two_o league_n from_o that_o town_n at_o a_o place_n call_v garcinaharro_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n fight_v in_o a_o disguise_n d._n manrique_n with_o all_o his_o might_n charge_v a_o gentleman_n that_o be_v arm_v like_o a_o general_n and_o kill_v he_o believe_v it_o have_v be_v ferdinand_n but_o be_v himself_o soon_o after_o slay_v by_o one_o of_o the_o say_v ferdinand_n follower_n the_o general_n be_v kill_v the_o king_n force_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n rebel_n nuno_n brother_n to_o manrique_n understand_v the_o deceit_n use_v by_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n lay_v treachery_n to_o his_o charge_n

be_v do_v though_o with_o some_o difficulty_n and_o thus_o at_o length_n after_o so_o many_o revolution_n that_o island_n be_v pacify_v sardinia_n be_v also_o bring_v under_o by_o a_o agreement_n make_v with_o william_n vincent_n narbonne_n in_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n the_o city_n sacer_n which_o he_o be_v then_o possess_v of_o and_o all_o his_o other_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o that_o island_n and_o in_o lien_n thereof_o to_o have_v certain_a town_n and_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o spain_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o arragon_n in_o france_n about_o this_o time_n die_v archimbaud_n issue_n earl_n of_o faux_n he_o leave_v 5_o son_n john_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o earldom_n gaston_n the_o iid_n archimbaud_n the_o iiid_n peter_n the_o ivth_o who_o become_v a_o priest_n and_o be_v cardinal_n of_o faux_n and_o the_o young_a matthew_n earl_n of_o cominge_n john_n the_o elder_a marry_a the_o princess_n joanna_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n mary_n daughter_n to_o charles_n d'_fw-fr albret_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n gaston_n the_o elder_a and_o the_o young_a peter_n viscount_n lautrec_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o family_n of_o that_o name_n in_o france_n which_o have_v produce_v many_o famous_a man_n and_o continue_v very_o renown_v till_o near_o our_o day_n the_o peace_n the_o kingdom_n of_o aragron_n enjoy_v abroad_o can_v not_o influence_n the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n action_n to_o desist_v from_o his_o wicked_a machination_n in_o castille_n the_o truce_n conclude_v with_o the_o moor_n at_o their_o instance_n the_o forego_n april_n be_v prolong_v for_o 17_o month_n more_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o money_n that_o the_o country_n have_v raise_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 100000_o ducat_n be_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n give_v to_o the_o new_a king_n ferdinand_n for_o his_o present_a expense_n beside_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n that_o attend_v he_o a_o very_a opportune_a supply_n to_o settle_v he_o in_o his_o new_a acquire_v kingdom_n and_o curb_v the_o wicked_a design_n of_o ill-meaning_n men._n his_o great_a recommendation_n be_v his_o courteous_a and_o love_a disposition_n which_o gain_v he_o the_o good_a will_n of_o all_o man_n and_o yet_o the_o arragonian_n be_v dissatisfy_v that_o he_o keep_v about_o he_o a_o guard_n of_o stranger_n and_o pretend_v by_o that_o method_n to_o secure_v to_o himself_o the_o crown_n they_o have_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n give_v he_o they_o complain_v it_o be_v a_o reflection_n upon_o the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o native_n and_o the_o fidelity_n they_o have_v inviolable_o observe_v towards_o their_o king_n since_o that_o kingdom_n be_v first_o 〈…〉_z king_n with_o 〈…〉_z what_o he_o can_v gather_v in_o arragon_n march_v after_o 〈…〉_z punish_v he_o the_o earl_n have_v but_o a_o small_a power_n to_o 〈…〉_z think_v to_o make_v use_n of_o policy_n therefore_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o 〈…〉_z to_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o which_o according_o they_o 〈…〉_z october_n all_o this_o be_v only_o to_o amuse_v the_o new_a king_n to_z the_o 〈…〉_z his_o army_n and_o send_v back_o the_o troop_n of_o 〈…〉_z great_a part_n of_o they_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n benedict_n mere_a 〈…〉_z upon_o there_o the_o pope_n give_v the_o king_n the_o investiture_n 〈…〉_z and_o corsica_n as_o be_v of_o custom_n they_o be_v feo●es_n of_o 〈…〉_z the_o king_n of_o arragon_n after_o this_o interview_n at_o the_o end_n of_o 〈…〉_z the_o next_o which_o be_v 1413_o the_o cortes_n of_o catalonia_n meet_v at_o 1413._o 〈…〉_z to_o pacify_v the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n that_o he_o may_v not_o disturb_v the_o peace_n 〈…〉_z to_o which_o purpose_n they_o grant_v all_o he_o send_v to_o demand_v and_o particular_o that_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n all_o these_o condescension_n do_v not_o satisfy_v he_o but_o 〈…〉_z correspondence_n with_o england_n and_o france_n to_o procure_v assistance_n 〈…〉_z the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o ●●●sh_v he_o in_o time_n raise_v all_o the_o force_n he_o 〈…〉_z send_v he_o 400_o horse_n out_o of_o castille_n but_o they_o 〈…〉_z join_v he_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n offer_v his_o 〈…〉_z subject_n shall_v take_v it_o ill_a if_o he_o make_v use_v of_o many_o 〈…〉_z of_o ●ortes_n bastard_n son_n to_o that_o king_n come_v with_o balaguer_n a_o good_a 〈…〉_z with_o this_o force_n he_o break_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n 〈…〉_z till_o he_o s●t_v down_o before_o ●alaguer_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o dominion_n in_o which_o 〈…〉_z confide_n in_o the_o stren●●●_n of_o the_o place_n be_v the_o siege_n be_v tedious_a and_o difficult_a but_o whilst_o it_o last_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earldom_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n come_v 〈…〉_z ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o naples_n he_o of_o france_n advertise_v he_o 〈…〉_z the_o insolency_n of_o the_o ●●●ke_v of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o rebellious_a practice_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z as_o in_o great_a danger_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o prisoner_n with_o his_o son_n and_o 〈…〉_z and_o therefore_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o will_v assist_v he_o king_n ladislaus_n 〈…〉_z their_o force_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o anjo●_n his_o competitor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n 〈…〉_z may_v prove_v a_o dangerous_a enemy_n to_o arragon_n have_v also_o 〈◊〉_d to_o that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o answer_v he_o be_v much_o conce●●●_n 〈…〉_z misfortune_n and_o will_v as_o soon_o as_o his_o affair_n do_v permit_v assist_v he_o with_o his_o utmost_a ●ower_n the_o answer_n to_o ladislaus_n be_v that_o he_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o offer_n of_o friendship_n but_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o uninterrupted_a friendship_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o anjon_n which_o he_o can_v not_o violate_v and_o therefore_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o be_v a_o mediator_n betwixt_o they_o 〈…〉_z part_n with_o either_o against_o the_o other_o the_o ambassador_n be_v dismiss_v the_o siege_n be_v 〈…〉_z observe_v 〈…〉_z begin_v to_o want_v provision_n and_o desire_v to_o article_n elizabeth_z th●_n countes●_n to_o prevent_v further_a 〈◊〉_d with_o her_o husband_n leave_n and_o the_o king_n permission_n 〈◊〉_d out_o to_o endeavour_v to_o app●●●_n he_o all_o she_o can_v obtain_v of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o earl_n 〈…〉_z he_o will_v surrender_v himself_n the_o case_n be_v desperate_a and_o there_o himself_o be_v no_o way_n 〈◊〉_d ●o_o submit_v to_o necessity_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o october_n the_o earl_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o ●●lling_v at_o the_o king_n foot_n beg_v pardon_n promise_v to_o behave_v himself_o better_a for_o the_o future_a all_o the_o king_n answer_v be_v that_o though_o he_o have_v deserve_v death_n he_o give_v he_o his_o life_n y●●_n make_v ●o_o 〈…〉_z his_o liberty_n or_o estate_n but_o order_v he_o to_o be_v secure_v at_o lerida_n after_o the_o 〈…〉_z and_o that_o earldom_n pacify_v the_o earl_n be_v convict_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o 〈…〉_z be_v confiscate_v and_o he_o condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n 〈…〉_z many_o friend_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o be_v send_v to_o castille_n where_o 〈…〉_z castle_n of_o vrena_n next_o in_o that_o of_o mora_n and_o last_o die_v a_o prisoner_n at_o 〈…〉_z of_o valencia_n antony_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o hold_v the_o castle_n of_o lohorri_n for_o the_o earl_n see_v that_o have_v befall_v he_o leave_v that_o castle_n and_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o flee_v thus_o those_o trouble_n conclude_v with_o more_o ease_n than_o have_v be_v expect_v chap._n iii_o the_o christian_a prince_n all_o combine_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n in_o order_n to_o it_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n have_v a_o conference_n with_o pope_n benedict_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n the_o two_o pope_n john_n and_o gregory_n abdicate_v whilst_o what_o have_v be_v relate_v happen_v in_o arragon_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n desire_v he_o to_o find_v out_o some_o mean_n to_o church_n restore_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n by_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n which_o have_v last_v so_o many_o year_n he_o have_v consult_v with_o the_o ambassador_n about_o that_o affair_n send_v to_o require_v those_o who_o call_v themselves_o pope_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o general_n council_n where_o they_o shall_v all_o free_o renounce_v the_o papacy_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o father_n hitherto_o their_o condescension_n be_v fegn_v and_o they_o have_v

and_o believe_v the_o country_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v to_o have_v force_v use_v against_o its_o rightful_a sovereign_n when_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n tend_v to_o a_o breach_n king_n philip_n send_v ample_a commission_n to_o his_o ambassador_n to_o promote_v a_o accommodation_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o the_o two_o king_n come_v to_o a_o agreement_n at_o salamanca_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o november_n upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o both_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n shall_v govern_v joint_o and_o all_o their_o name_n shall_v be_v insert_v in_o all_o order_n patent_n or_o other_o public_a wrings_z and_o the_o secretary_n philip_n shall_v subscribe_v by_o order_n of_o their_o highness_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n joanna_n come_v into_o the_o kingdom_n they_o shall_v be_v swear_v king_n and_o queen_n king_n ferdinand_z governor_z and_o prince_z charles_n heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n leon_n and_o granada_n that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o equal_a part_n after_o all_o charge_n deduct_v one_o part_n for_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o other_o for_o king_n philip_n and_o his_o queen_n that_o all_o employment_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o like_a manner_n even_o the_o commendary_n of_o the_o military_a order_n though_o the_o administration_n of_o they_o appertain_v beyond_o all_o dispute_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o england_n and_o portugal_n be_v choose_v guarantee_n for_o the_o performance_n hereof_o it_o be_v also_o decree_v that_o in_o case_n the_o queen_n will_v not_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o government_n still_o all_o three_o name_n shall_v be_v use_v but_o only_o the_o two_o king_n subscribe_v and_o if_o either_o of_o the_o two_o be_v absent_a than_o all_o business_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o other_o a_o copy_n of_o these_o article_n be_v send_v to_o flanders_n which_o displease_a king_n philip_n and_o his_o howsoever_o they_o be_v accept_v of_o and_o swear_v to_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v great_a power_n in_o flanders_n and_o beside_o they_o hope_v when_o they_o come_v into_o spain_n all_o thing_n will_v become_v more_o easy_a now_o the_o secretary_n lope_n de_fw-fr conchillos_fw-la be_v enlarge_v have_v be_v all_o this_o while_n close_a prisoner_n this_o agreement_n be_v proclaim_v at_o salamanca_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o january_n 1506_o and_o two_o day_n after_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n set_v sail_n from_o zealand_n such_o a_o violent_a storm_n arise_v that_o some_o ship_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o rest_n force_v to_o put_v into_o weymouth_n in_o 1506._o england_n thence_o king_n philip_n go_v to_o windsor_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o england_n where_o they_o conclude_v england_n a_o league_n and_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v marry_v margaret_n of_o austria_n widow_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o prince_n charles_n of_o austria_n marry_v that_o king_n daughter_n which_o match_n take_v no_o effect_n king_n philip_n deliver_v up_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o his_o protection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o this_o and_o in_o feast_v be_v spend_v all_o the_o next_o month_n after_o which_o king_n philip_n return_v to_o plymouth_n to_o take_v ship_n the_o catholic_n king_n hear_n of_o the_o storm_n his_o son-in-law_n have_v be_v in_o gather_v all_o the_o best_a ship_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n charles_n enriquez_n de_fw-fr cisneros_n who_o about_o this_o time_n raise_v the_o estate_n which_o his_o family_n still_o possess_v at_o portugalete_fw-la at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o treaty_n be_v at_o salamanca_n the_o catholic_n king_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o d._n john_n manuel_n require_v he_o to_o advise_v king_n philip_n to_o wave_v all_o past_a discontent_n and_o be_v entire_o reconcile_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o insert_v his_o answer_n to_o show_v the_o wit_n and_o boldness_n of_o that_o gentleman_n it_o be_v thus_o i_o receive_v your_o highness_n letter_n and_o shall_v perform_v what_o be_v your_o order_n which_o be_v to_o use_v all_o my_o endeavour_n that_o past_a discontent_n may_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o friendship_n establish_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o so_o good_a a_o master_n as_o your_o highness_n and_o such_o good_a scholar_n as_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n will_v contribute_v much_o to_o the_o happiness_n of_o those_o kingdom_n god_n and_o my_o conscience_n can_v bear_v witness_n that_o have_v be_v always_o my_o study_n though_o some_o and_o perhaps_o your_o highness_n may_v have_v judge_v otherwise_o by_o the_o ill_a usage_n i_o have_v receive_v but_o man_n tongue_n and_o thought_n be_v not_o to_o be_v confine_v nor_o do_v i_o seek_v any_o reward_n for_o what_o i_o have_v do_v it_o will_v suffice_v that_o my_o past_a service_n and_o fatigue_n be_v not_o forget_v as_o they_o be_v i_o judge_v by_o my_o age_n and_o the_o small_a regard_n have_v of_o i_o that_o your_o highness_n design_n i_o no_o other_o recompense_n in_o this_o world_n but_o in_o prayer_n against_o i_o go_v into_o the_o next_o which_o reward_n i_o do_v not_o aspire_v to_o for_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v it_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n can_v carry_v his_o minister_n to_o hell_n but_o never_o that_o any_o king_n though_o the_o most_o christian_n as_o be_v he_o of_o france_n fetch_v any_o of_o his_o favourite_n out_o of_o purgatory_n however_o i_o will_v not_o fail_v of_o do_v my_o duty_n nor_o forbear_v beg_v your_o highness_n to_o use_v your_o ordinary_a goodness_n and_o prudence_n towards_o advance_v this_o agreement_n chap._n viii_o the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n a_o bloody_a mutiny_n at_o lisbon_n king_n ferdinand_n marry_v queen_n germana_n king_n philip_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o treaty_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n death_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n the_o catholic_n king_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o prince_n appoint_a guarranties_n betwixt_o himself_o fernand_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n in_o particular_a he_o apply_v himself_o to_o king_n emanuel_n of_o portugal_n to_o understand_v how_o he_o will_v stand_v affect_v in_o case_n the_o agreement_n be_v break_v he_o answer_v in_o general_a term_n be_v in_o strict_a league_n with_o king_n philip._n in_o order_n to_o entertain_v who_o he_o make_v great_a preparation_n and_o cause_v much_o plate_n to_o be_v provide_v either_o to_o treat_v or_o present_v he_o for_o it_o be_v believe_v he_o will_v land_v in_o andaluzia_n and_o therefore_o may_v touch_v in_o some_o part_n of_o portugal_n but_o the_o plague_n spread_v there_o and_o be_v come_v to_o santarem_n which_o make_v the_o king_n remove_v from_o almeirin_fw-mi to_o abrantes_n a_o town_n seat_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n and_o healthy_a there_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o march_n the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o prince_n luis_n who_o prove_v a_o person_n of_o singular_a worth_n piety_n and_o virtue_n especial_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v short_a yet_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v by_o a_o mean_a woman_n a_o bastard_n son_n call_v antony_n who_o be_v prior_n of_o ocrato_n and_o famous_a for_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n henry_n the_o king_n and_o cardinal_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o bring_v great_a mischief_n upon_o his_o country_n the_o joy_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v allay_v by_o a_o mutiny_n raise_v in_o lisbon_n upon_o a_o lisbon_n light_a occasion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n dominick_n be_v a_o crucifix_n which_o over_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o breast_n have_v a_o glass_n some_o people_n hear_v mass_n there_o think_v the_o light_n that_o come_v from_o that_o glass_n have_v be_v miraculous_a which_o one_o there_o present_a be_v a_o jew_n new_o convert_v free_o contradict_v the_o people_n in_o a_o rage_n lay_v hold_n of_o he_o drag_v he_o out_o of_o the_o church_n make_v a_o fire_n then_o kill_v and_o burn_v he_o a_o friar_n of_o that_o convent_n come_v out_o make_v a_o harangue_n to_o the_o rabble_n exhort_v they_o to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o our_o saviour_n by_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v pour_v oil_n upon_o the_o fire_n for_o immediate_o the_o multitude_n run_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o new_a convert_v two_o of_o the_o friar_n go_v before_o they_o with_o a_o cross_n such_o be_v their_o fury_n and_o madness_n that_o in_o three_o day_n this_o mutiny_n last_v they_o murder_v above_o 2000_o of_o those_o people_n and_o among_o they_o either_o through_o mistake_n or_o for_o private_a grudge_n several_a of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n the_o fleming_n and_o german_n that_o be_v aboard_o their_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n come_v

afterward_o they_o lose_v their_o liberty_n king_n henry_n of_o england_n hear_v what_o have_v happen_v declare_v for_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o league_n before_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n also_o upon_o the_o same_o news_n send_v his_o general_n odet_n de_fw-fr lautrec_n with_o force_n into_o italy_n who_o join_v with_o the_o venetian_n take_v alexandria_n and_o pavia_n two_o considerable_a city_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n margaret_z sister_n to_o the_o french_a king_n be_v marry_v to_o henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o have_v issue_n joanna_n who_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_a inherit_v her_o father_n dominion_n this_o lady_n most_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o heresy_n as_o i_o suppose_v because_o the_o pope_n have_v give_v away_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n from_o her_o forefather_n anno_fw-la 1528._o at_o madrid_n the_o three_o estate_n swear_v the_o young_a prince_n philip_n heir_n to_o his_o father_n kingdom_n castille_n the_o emperor_n complain_v that_o the_o french_a king_n do_v not_o keep_v his_o word_n or_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v so_o solemn_o promise_v when_o he_o be_v prisoner_n in_o spain_n the_o french_a king_n send_v a_o herald_n to_o challenge_v he_o to_o fight_v he_o hand_n to_o hand_n this_o affair_n be_v advise_v about_o with_o the_o nobility_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n the_o emperor_n send_v his_o answer_n by_o letter_n accept_v the_o challenge_n and_o appoint_v the_o place_n of_o combat_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v so_o cautious_a he_o will_v neither_o open_v the_o letter_n nor_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o herald_n send_v from_o spain_n upon_o that_o errand_n mean_a while_n lautrec_n have_v winter_v at_o bolonia_n march_v towards_o naples_n lay_v siege_n to_o besiege_v that_o city_n hope_v soon_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n on_o a_o sudden_a the_o plague_n begin_v to_o rage_v so_o violent_o in_o his_o army_n that_o great_a part_n of_o it_o perish_v and_o he_o among_o the_o rest_n other_o be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o among_o they_o count_n peter_n navarro_n who_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n under_o severe_a confinement_n this_o disaster_n move_v andrea_n doria_n a_o genoese_a but_o admiral_n of_o the_o french_a fleet_n to_o go_v tervice_n over_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o afterward_o he_o restore_v his_o country_n to_o its_o liberty_n have_v defeat_v and_o expel_v the_o family_n of_o fregosa_n for_o which_o and_o his_o great_a virtue_n he_o gain_v immortal_a renown_n anno_fw-la 1529._o charles_n the_o emperor_n earnest_o desire_v to_o go_v over_o into_o italy_n by_o sea_n there_o to_o receive_v the_o imperial_a crown_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o be_v reconcile_v with_o he_o after_o so_o many_o discontent_n and_o affront_v and_o promise_v to_o give_v his_o bastard_n daughter_n margaret_n in_o marriage_n to_o alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n as_o also_o to_o restore_v that_o family_n to_o its_o country_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o renew_v the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o ambassador_n spain_n of_o both_o prince_n meet_v to_o that_o purpose_n at_o cambray_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n and_o flanders_n he_o send_v home_o that_o king_n two_o son_n ransom_v for_o two_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o with_o they_o send_v his_o sister_n ellenor_n who_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o that_o king_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o the_o low_a country_n be_v whole_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o france_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n burgundy_n be_v entire_o make_v over_o to_o that_o crown_n it_o remain_v now_o to_o agree_v the_o difference_n with_o portugal_n about_o the_o molucco_n island_n it_o portugal_n be_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v lend_v the_o emperor_n 350000_o ducat_n upon_o condition_n that_o till_o such_o time_n as_o that_o sum_n be_v repay_v the_o castillian_n shall_v forbear_v trading_n in_o those_o island_n or_o lay_v any_o claim_n to_o they_o this_o do_v the_o emperor_n go_v over_o by_o sea_n into_o italy_n solyman_n the_o great_a turk_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o john_n the_o vayvod_n of_o transilvania_n lay_v siege_n to_o vienna_n which_o be_v besiege_v brave_o defend_v by_o philip_n the_o count_n palatin_n who_o be_v in_o it_o with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n anno_fw-la 1530._o at_o rome_n the_o citizen_n be_v disgu_v and_o impoverish_v by_o the_o late_a disorder_n and_o sack_n of_o the_o city_n wherefore_o it_o be_v agree_v the_o coronation_n shall_v be_v perform_v at_o bolonia_n emperor_n the_o concourse_n of_o people_n be_v incredible_a the_o public_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n extraordinary_a and_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o ceremony_n such_o as_o pass_v belief_n on_o the_o day_n of_o s._n mathias_n which_o be_v his_o majesty_n birthday_n he_o be_v salute_v augustus_n and_o crown_v by_o the_o pope_n his_o holiness_n and_o the_o venetian_n intercede_v for_o francis_n sforcia_n that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o which_o be_v do_v according_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n christiern_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o emperor_n niece_n he_o be_v order_v to_o pay_v 900000_o ducat_n and_o the_o city_n of_o como_n and_o castle_n of_o milan_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o emperor_n hand_n till_o that_o be_v perform_v the_o marquis_n of_o mantua_n have_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n confer_v upon_o he_o the_o pope_n and_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n be_v at_o variance_n about_o the_o city_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n and_o the_o emperor_n as_o umpire_n betwixt_o they_o adjudge_v they_o to_o the_o duke_n after_o this_o he_o set_v out_o for_o germany_n where_o he_o have_v summon_v the_o diet_n to_o meet_v at_o ausburg_n ausburg_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o april_n the_o principal_a aim_n be_v to_o reduce_v the_o heretic_n as_o have_v be_v intend_v at_o other_o diet_n little_o be_v do_v in_o this_o affair_n only_o that_o the_o heretic_n present_v in_o write_v a_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o of_o that_o city_n be_v call_v the_o ausburg_n confession_n he_o that_o compose_v it_o be_v name_v philip_n melancton_n a_o learned_a man._n the_o imperial_a force_n have_v long_o besiege_v florence_n reduce_v the_o city_n to_o such_o straits_n that_o they_o be_v force_v not_o only_o to_o admit_v the_o family_n of_o the_o medicis_n but_o to_o receive_v alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n for_o their_o duke_n and_o so_o lose_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n philibert_n prince_n of_o florence_n orange_n and_o alonso_n davalos_n marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n and_o of_o pescara_n since_o the_o death_n of_o his_o cousin_n ferdinand_n be_v the_o general_n that_o command_v at_o this_o siege_n margaret_z the_o emperor_n aunt_n die_v at_o mecklin_n in_o brabant_n on_o the_o one_a day_n of_o december_n she_o be_v governess_n of_o those_o province_n and_o mary_n queen_n dowager_n of_o hungary_n succeed_v she_o in_o that_o charge_n which_o she_o hold_v for_o the_o emperor_n her_o brother_n many_o year_n anno_fw-la 1531._o by_o the_o emperor_n order_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n who_o place_n it_o be_v summon_v the_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o meet_v at_o cologn_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o they_o all_o but_o one_o ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n roman_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n be_v elect_v only_a frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n protest_v against_o their_o proceed_n but_o the_o year_n after_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o rest_n at_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbon_n have_v obtain_v liberty_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n many_o earthquake_n happen_v and_o in_o the_o low-countries_n the_o dikes_n be_v shake_v the_o sea_n break_v in_o and_o whole_a town_n be_v drown_v and_o some_o of_o the_o steeple_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v flanders_n see_v above_o water_n lisbon_n suffer_v extreme_o insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n fear_v his_o palace_n shall_v fall_v upon_o he_o for_o several_a day_n lay_v in_o tent_n in_o the_o field_n the_o water_n separate_v in_o the_o channel_n of_o tagus_n leave_v a_o sort_n of_o a_o island_n in_o the_o middle_n for_o some_o time_n in_o england_n the_o ancient_n catholic_n religion_n be_v now_o subvert_v on_o this_o occasion_n king_n england_n henry_n indulge_v his_o appetite_n have_v cast_v a_o amorous_a eye_n upon_o anne_n bullen_n to_o satisfy_v his_o desire_n he_o put_v from_o he_o queen_n catharine_n upon_o pretence_n that_o she_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o his_o brother_n arthur_n and_o take_v anne_n bullen_n to_o wife_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v mary_n by_o his_o lawful_a wife_n the_o pope_n oppose_v this_o proceed_v and_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o approve_v of_o it_o hereupon_o the_o king_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o disow_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n

be_v a_o stranger_n have_v many_o enemy_n at_o court_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o too_o great_a authority_n and_o power_n particular_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n by_o letter_n cease_v not_o to_o press_v the_o queen_n to_o remove_v he_o from_o court_n and_o she_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n court_n to_o all_o that_o be_v discontent_v upon_o his_o account_n comply_v give_v he_o a_o most_o honourable_a discharge_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v at_o his_o own_o suit_n and_o the_o choice_n of_o be_v ambassador_n either_o at_o vienna_n or_o rome_n he_o depart_v the_o court_n on_o the_o 26_o day_n of_o february_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o many_o have_v he_o make_v this_o retreat_n voluntary_o and_o of_o his_o free_a choice_n he_o have_v go_v off_o with_o honour_n but_o stay_v to_o be_v thrust_v out_o go_v away_o hate_v and_o in_o disgrace_n the_o translation_n of_o s._n isidorus_n the_o patron_n of_o madrid_n to_o a_o rich_a chapel_n build_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v perform_v with_o all_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o canonization_n of_o s._n peter_n de_fw-fr alcantara_n the_o reformer_n of_o the_o franciscan_n be_v celebrate_v by_o that_o order_n during_o the_o space_n of_o 16_o day_n with_o he_o be_v also_o canonize_v s._n magdalen_n of_o pazzis_n a_o carmelite_n nun_n bear_v at_o florence_n this_o year_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o pope_n a_o league_n be_v conclude_v among_o several_a christian_a prince_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o candia_n against_o the_o turk_n also_o another_o in_o flanders_n betwixt_o the_o english_a swede_n and_o hollander_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o low_a country_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr oropesa_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o order_n be_v prefer_v to_o that_o of_o italy_n the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o sessa_o of_o catalonia_n d._n ambrosio_n spinola_n archbishop_n of_o santiago_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o sevil._n officer_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr medellin_n be_v make_v precedent_n of_o order_n and_o his_o place_n of_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v give_v to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr caslel_n rodrigo_n three_o new_a counsellor_n of_o state_n be_v create_v which_o be_v the_o constable_n of_o castille_n who_o then_o govern_v the_o low_a country_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr astorga_n ambassador_n at_o rome_n and_o the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n the_o most_o sumptuous_a palace_n begin_v at_o barcelona_n by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr castel_n rodrigo_n one_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a structure_n in_o all_o europe_n be_v this_o year_n finish_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n he_o also_o raise_v the_o citadel_n at_o palamos_n a_o most_o important_a seaport_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o catalonia_n and_o a_o great_a inlet_n into_o that_o principality_n finis_fw-la the_o index_n to_o mariana_n history_n of_o spain_n a._n abdalasis_n son_n to_o muza_n his_o action_n pag._n 100_o he_o marry_v the_o widow_n of_o king_n roderick_n 101_o abdalla_n die_v abderhaman_n succeed_v he_o 116_o abderhaman_n first_o moorish_a king_n in_o spain_n 107_o his_o death_n 113_o abderhaman_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o murcia_n 132_o abderhaman_n enthrone_v by_o the_o abenhumeyas_n 133_o abide_v his_o birth_n education_n and_o reign_v 9_o accommodation_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o leon._n 151_o accord_n betwixt_o castille_n portugal_n and_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n 254_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 346_o betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 480_o betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o philip_n 514_o betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n 536_o action_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 433_o in_o navarre_n 554_o act_n of_o the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n 305_o at_o madrid_n 254_o act_n of_o justice_n 173_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n reign_v 21_o year_n 56_o aelius_n reign_v 22_o year_n 56_o aemilianus_n reign_v 4_o month_n 58_o affair_n of_o the_o infidel_n 106_o and_o 107_o of_o arragon_n 202_o of_o navarre_n 240_o of_o arragon_n and_o sardinia_n 288_o of_o arragon_n unsuccessful_a at_o naples_n 345_o of_o naples_n 371_o of_o portugal_n 375_o of_o brittany_n in_o france_n 460_o of_o naples_n settle_v 527_o afranius_n 45_o agila_n reign_v be_v kill_v have_v reign_v 5_o year_n and_o 3_o month_n 76_o agreement_n betwixt_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o rebel_n 365_o betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o french_a king_n 470_o betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 541_o alan_n and_o vandal_n call_v in_o by_o stilico_n 67_o alan_n who_o they_o be_v 67_o they_o come_v into_o spain_n 68_o their_o progress_n 69_o they_o and_o the_o silingi_n subdue_v by_o the_o goth_n 69_o alaricus_n proclaim_v king_n 74_o albarazin_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 226_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n make_v a_o university_n 234_o alcazar_n in_o africa_n take_v by_o the_o portuguese_n 385_o alexander_n severus_n reign_v 13_o year_n 57_o alexandet_n the_o 5_o choose_v pope_n 328_o dies_fw-la 330_o alexander_n the_o 6_o pope_n 332_o algezira_n besiege_v 263_o siege_n continue_v 264_o surrender'd_n 264_o alhaca_n the_o moor_n die_v abderhaman_n the_o second_o succeed_v he_o 111_o alhama_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 440_o in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n 441_o aljubarrota_n famous_a battle_n pag._n 303_o alliance_n betwixt_o portugal_n and_o arragon_n 289_o all_o spain_n in_o peace_n except_o castille_n 418_o almenon_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o toledo_n and_o ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v 148_o almeria_n take_v 171_o almohade_n a_o family_n of_o moor_n invade_v spain_n 172_o almoravide_n the_o moorish_a roll_a family_n come_v into_o spain_n 153_o alonso_n the_o first_o king_n of_o oviedo_n take_v many_o to_n 106_o his_o death_n 106_o alonso_n the_o second_o king_n of_o oviedo_n 108_o be_v expel_v by_o mauregatus_fw-la 108_o be_v restore_v his_o sister_n debauch_v by_o a_o count_n 109_o alonso_n the_o 3d_o call_v the_o great_a 114_o expel_v and_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n 114_o his_o public_a word_n his_o son_n rebel_n he_o resign_v the_o crown_n his_o death_n 116_o alonso_n the_o four_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o leon._n 121_o become_v a_o monk_n and_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o brother_n ramiro_n 122_o alonso_n the_o 5_o king_n of_o leon_n under_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o galicia_n and_o his_o wife_n 131_o his_o action_n be_v kill_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o viseo_n 134_o alonso_n the_o 6_o king_n of_o leon_n fly_v to_o the_o moor_n 144_o return_v from_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o resume_v the_o crown_n imprison_v his_o brother_n garcia_n take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n aid_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o toledo_n 146_o style_v himself_o emperor_n 151_o his_o wife_n and_o issue_n 153_o his_o force_n overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o a_o second_o time_n marry_v his_o 3_o daughter_n to_o stranger_n 154_o his_o work_n of_o piety_n 158_o his_o death_n 159_o alonso_n the_o seven_o proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n 162_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n 167_o invade_v they_o style_v himself_o emperor_n 168_o he_o and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v 173_o break_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o die_v 175_o alonso_n the_o 8_o the_o young_a king_n of_o castille_n secure_v by_o some_o noble_n 177_o receive_v as_o king_n by_o his_o people_n 178_o toledo_n declare_v for_o he_o 178_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o rebel_n 178_o assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n 179_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 179_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o 179_o marry_v ellenor_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n 179_o invade_v leon._n 181_o overthrow_v by_o the_o infidel_n 185_o his_o two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o leon._n 187_o his_o death_n 195_o alonso_n the_o 9th_o be_v divorce_v 186_o overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n fol._n 205._o p._n 2_o his_o death_n ibid_fw-la alonso_n the_o 10_o 212_o choose_a emperor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o the_o rest_n fol._n 212_o p._n 2_o his_o quality_n 213_o aspire_v to_o the_o empire_n 216_o his_o progress_n meet_v the_o pope_n in_o france_n return_v home_n fol._n 216_o p._n 2_o curse_n and_o disinherit_v his_o son_n sancho_n 222_o dies_fw-la 225_o alonso_n the_o 11_o his_o birth_n 245_o be_v proclaim_v king_n be_v under_o 13_o month_n old_a be_v keep_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o avila_n 246_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n 251_o dies_fw-la 268_o alonso_n the_o one_a king_n of_o arragon_n 159_o be_v belove_v of_o all_o men._n 160_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o moor_n 167_o leave_v his_o dominion_n to_o the_o templar_n and_o other_o knight_n 167_o alonso_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n 178_o

16_o of_o gravel_v 17_o of_o lepanto_n 21_o bell_n ring_n of_o itself_o 89_o berga_n in_o catalonia_n recover_v 72_o brasil_n recover_v 37_o breda_n take_v 37_o bull_n for_o portague_n bishop_n refuse_v by_o the_o pope_n 68_o c._n cadiz_n plunder_v by_o drake_n 29_o calais_n take_v 17_o calvin_n and_o beza_n 19_o caracena_n marquis_n general_n against_o portugal_n 90._o catalonia_n rebel_n portugal_n follow_v the_o example_n 43_o catherine_n queen_n of_o portugal_n die_v 24_o cazal_n besiege_v 37_o take_a 63_o ceremony_n of_o contract_n the_o spanish_a princess_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 90_o cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 80_o chaldean_n their_o conversion_n 38_o change_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n 7_o charles_n i._o in_o spain_n 2_o his_o sister_n marry_v to_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v choose_v emperor_n crowned_z 3_o return_v into_o spain_n 4_o marry_v the_o sister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n 6_o crown_a emperor_n 7_o arm_n against_o the_o turk_n 8_o in_o france_n 9_o abdicate_v 16_o charles_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n proclaim_v 98_o charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n in_o spain_n 36_o christian_a league_n against_o the_o turk_n 21_o christiern_n king_n of_o denmark_n expel_v 4_o civil_a war_n in_o switzerland_n 8_o clement_n pope_n die_v 8_o 31_o clement_n ix_o choose_a pope_n 93_o collation_n of_o great_a office_n 95_o comet_n 22_o 24_o commotion_n in_o portugal_n 42_o composition_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 7_o concession_n for_o reduce_v heretic_n 13_o condê_n prince_n in_o catalonia_n 46_o conference_n for_o peace_n 80_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o french_a king_n 27_o conti_n prince_n take_v villefranche_a 68_o conversion_n of_o ethiopia_n 56_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n 37_o of_o castille_n 44_o of_o arragon_n and_o valencia_n 44_o cosmo_n create_v great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n 21_o council_n of_o trent_n 11_o openea_fw-la 12_o break_v up_o 13_o sunnnon_v again_o 14_o open_v again_o 18_o court_n at_o valladolid_n 30_o d._n dauphin_z of_o france_n marry_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n 17_o death_n of_o 2_o king_n and_o a_o queen_n 13_o of_o 2_o pope_n 28_o of_o the_o princess_n governess_n of_o flanders_n 39_o defeat_n of_o the_o french_a in_o sardinia_n 41_o of_o the_o french_a at_o valenciennes_n 73_o diet_n at_o ausburg_n 7_o at_o worm_n 9_o discovery_n of_o cathay_n and_o tibet_n 36_o dispute_n about_o religion_n in_o germany_n 10_o betwixt_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n 12_o about_o religion_n in_o france_n 18_o diu_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n 9_o downfall_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n 2_o drake_n attempt_n cadiz_n 27_o plunder_v the_o coast_n of_o america_n 29_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n die_v 41_o dunkirk_n gain_v 64_o take_a by_o the_o french_a and_o english_a 76_o dutch_n and_o turk_n defeat_v 36_o dutch_a in_o brazil_n 36_o rout_v 42_o e._n earthquake_n 21_o 32_o 42_o ebora_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n 10_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n die_v 15_o elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n 17_o excommunicate_v 20_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o spain_n die_v 44_o emanucl_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v 4_o embassy_n into_o england_n 31_o from_o a_o black_a king_n 76_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o england_n in_o league_n against_o france_n 11_o empress_z dies_z 10_o empress_n in_o spain_n 25_o erterprise_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n 83_o english_a fleet_n invade_v hispaniola_n 71_o escurial_n finish_v 28_o aetna_n mount_n 25_o exploit_n of_o mallorquines_n 75_o f._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n die_v 1_o ferdinand_n choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n 7_o ferdinand_n prince_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 34_o feria_n duke_n in_o alsace_n 39_o final_a betray_v 31_o flood_n 37_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n take_v by_o the_o imperalist_n 5_o release_v 6_o french_a king_n in_o italy_n 1_o french_a king_n and_o emperor_n meat_n 9_o french_a king_n sister_n marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o navarre_n 22_o french_a king_n takes_z town_n in_o flanders_n 93_o french_a and_o turk_n take_v nice_a 11_o french_z in_o biscay_n 4_o invade_v savoy_n 9_o in_o lorraine_n 38_o overthrow_v 42_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n 43_o in_o italy_n 46_o decline_v in_o catalonia_n 58_o in_o catalonia_n with_o the_o rebel_n 65_o pass_v the_o pyrenean_n 67_o join_v with_o the_o english_a 74_o oblige_a to_o quit_v the_o siege_n of_o alexandria_n 74_o begin_v the_o war_n in_o flanders_n 93_o galeon_n destroy_v 71_o general_n defection_n of_o the_o low-countries_n 24_o great_a eclipse_n 11_o great_a flooas_n 16_o 43_o and_o 76_o great_a jubilee_n 30_o great_a tax_n 31_o gregorian_a account_n 25_o gregory_n pope_n die_v 26_o gregory_n xv._n pope_n 35_o dies_fw-la 36_o guise_n duke_n murder_v by_o the_o huguenot_n 18_o guise_n duke_n put_v to_o death_n 27_o guise_n duke_n set_v at_o liberty_n 69_o gustavus_n adolphus_n 38_o killed_n 39_o h._n hard_a winter_n 44_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n 2_o henry_n the_o cardinal_n king_n of_o portugal_n 24_o dies_fw-la 25_o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n murder_v by_o clement_n 28_o henry_n iu_o king_n of_o france_n murder_v by_o ravillac_n 32_o heresy_n of_o martin_n luther_n 2_o heretic_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 14_o huguenot_n rebel_n twice_o overthrow_v 20_o james_n prince_n of_o spain_n die_v 26_o jesuit_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n 10_o jesuit_n murder_v 20_o innocent_a x._o pope_n die_v 69_o inundation_n in_o flanders_n 7_o john_n iii_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o emperors-sister_n 5_o dies_fw-la 16_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o tunez_n 22_o make_a vicar_n of_o italy_n 23_o in_o the_o low-countries_n 24_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o sea_n 46_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o barcelona_n 53_o take_v solsona_n 72_o send_v for_o flanders_n 73_o take_v s._n gillain_n 73_o command_v against_o portugal_n 87_o 83_o take_v aronche_n and_o other_o place_n 83_o enter_v portugal_n take_v borba_n and_o jurumenha_n 86_o take_v ebora_n and_o be_v rout_v 95_o be_v lord_n lieutenant_n and_o captain_z general_n of_o arragon_n 94_o jubilee_n year_n at_o rome_n 37_o 57_o julius_n iii_o elect_v pope_n 14_o dies_fw-la 15_o k._n king_n of_o france_n die_v 23_o l._n landresi_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 41_o league_n against_o the_o turk_n 9_o dissolve_v 22_o leganez_n marquis_n in_o savoy_n 41_o leganez_n marqess_n destroy_v many_o moor_n about_o oran_n 15_o leo_fw-la ix_o pope_n die_v 4_o leo_fw-la x._o choose_a pope_n 5_o leo_fw-la xi_o shosen_a pope_n 31_o leopold_n the_o archduke_n in_o champagne_n 57_o lerida_n recover_v 44_o lerma_n duke_n leave_v the_o government_n 33_o low-countries_n conspire_v against_o spain_n 23_o m._n malta_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n 19_o mamora_n take_v 32_o marcellus_n choose_v pope_n and_o die_v 15_o margaret_z king_n philip_n iv._o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n 95_o marriage_n of_o prince_n 32_o marriage_n of_o the_o princess_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o fr._n king_n 90_o martin_n luther_n death_n 12_o martyrdom_n in_o japan_n 36_o mary_n queen_n of_o portugal_n die_v 2_o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n marry_v philip_n prince_n of_o spain_n 15_o dies_fw-la 17_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n imprison_v 19_o murder_v 27_o mary_n princess_n born_n 31_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n die_v 3_o maximilian_n governor_n of_o spain_n 13_o medici_n expel_v florence_n 6_o restore_v 7_o monserrat_n invade_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 47_o monstrous_a birth_n 39_o montmidi_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a 74_o moriscoe_n rebel_n in_o spain_n 20_o banish_a 32_o mortara_n marquis_n attack_n the_o french_z and_o be_v repulse_v 76_o mortality_n 28_o murder_n commit_v by_o a_o woman_n 92_o mutineer_n punish_v 28_o n._n naples_n besiege_v 6_o navarre_n pacify_v 1_o overrun_a by_o the_o french_a 3_o netherlands_o give_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n 22_o new_a governor_n in_o the_o low-countries_n 22_o new_a passage_n into_o the_o south_n sea_n 33_o f._n nitard_n send_v from_o court_n 94_o o._n olivenca_fw-la take_v from_o the_o portague_n 44_o orange_n prince_n head_n the_o rebel_n in_o holland_n 20_o wound_a 25_o killed_n 26_o ormuz_n take_v by_o the_o persian_n 36_o ossuna_n duke_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o portugal_n 77_o his_o action_n there_o 84_o again_o in_o portugal_n 95_o overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a 5_o 45_o of_o the_o saxon_n 13_o overture_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o portugal_n 91_o p._n pantheon_n finish_v 67_o parma_n prince_n successful_a against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low-countries_n 26_o paul_n iii_o pope_n die_n 14_o paul_n iu_o pope_n 15_o paul_n v._n pope_n die_v 37_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 17_o betwixt_o spain_n and_o england_n 31_o with_o oliver_n cromwell_n 70_o conclude_v 89_o conclude_v with_o portugal_n 94_o penol_n in_o africa_n take_v 19_o perfidious_a act_n of_o portugueses_n 70_o pemambuco_n take_v by_o the_o dutch._n 38_o perpignan_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 43_o

alonso_n of_o portugal_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n his_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o peace_n conclude_v baeça_n and_o almeria_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o lisbon_n by_o he_o of_o portugal_n p._n 169_o the_o eleven_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o come_n into_o spain_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n the_o death_n of_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n his_o son_n sancho_n succeed_v he_o king_n alonso_z and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v many_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n p._n 171_o chap._n ii_o king_n luis_n the_o young_a of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o leon_n call_v the_o emperor_n die_v his_o son_n sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n p._n 174_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o great_a commotion_n that_o ensue_v the_o death_n of_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n his_o issue_n alonso_z his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o his_o dominion_n p._n 176_o chap._n iu_o alonso_z the_o young_a king_n of_o castille_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n recover_v most_o of_o his_o dominion_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o aragonian_a and_o marry_v ellenor_n the_o daughter_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n some_o action_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon._n p._n 178_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n make_v against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr açagra_n the_o original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n the_o take_n of_o cuenca_n by_o the_o christian_n increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n or_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n several_a place_n in_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n p._n 180_o chap._n vi_o rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n suppress_v alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n take_v by_o ferdinard_n of_o leon_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n be_v besiege_a in_o santarem_n by_o the_o moor_n be_v relieve_v by_o he_o he_o vanquish_v the_o infidel_n action_n of_o his_o son_n sancho_n p._n 182_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o portugal_n alliance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o alarcos_n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z sancho_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n alonso_z ix_o of_o leon._n p._n 183_o chap._n viii_o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v and_o his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n overrun_v navarre_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n be_v two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o leon._n plague_n and_o famine_n in_o spain_n p._n 186_o chap._n ix_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o death_n of_o some_o person_n of_o note_n peace_n conclude_v and_o alliance_n betwixt_o all_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o foreigner_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n p._n 187_o chap._n x._o the_o further_a progress_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n which_o obtain_v a_o most_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o infidel_n of_o who_o 200000_o be_v slay_v and_o this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n many_o town_n take_v after_o this_o success_n p._n 189_o the_o twelve_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o original_a and_o growth_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n which_o spread_v all_o over_o france_n and_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n preach_v against_o they_o unsuccessful_a war_n be_v resolve_v upon_o p._n 191_o chap._n ii_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n overthrow_v the_o heretic_n and_o take_v the_o town_n they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o p._n 193_o chap._n iii_o disorder_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o the_o two_o infant_n king_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n altogether_o decripid_a the_o lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v there_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n p._n 195_o chap._n iu_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n take_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o commit_v many_o insolence_n and_o oppress_v the_o nobility_n young_a king_n henry_n marry_v and_o divorce_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n p._n 197_o chap._n v._o great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n raise_v by_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n young_a king_n henry_n kill_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o tile_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o leon_n succeed_v his_o mother_n berengaria_n renounce_v she_o right_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n s._n francis_n and_o la_fw-fr merced_n institute_v p._n 198_o chap._n vi_o the_o marriage_n of_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n and_o jayme_n of_o arragon_n king_n ferdinand_n quell_v many_o commotion_n death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n p._n 200_o chap._n vii_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n be_v great_a success_n against_o the_o moor_n king_n jayme_n of_o arragon_n seize_v by_o some_o rebellious_a noble_n make_v his_o escape_n and_o commence_v war_n against_o the_o rebel_n p._n 202_o chap._n viii_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v the_o island_n of_o majorca_n conquer_a by_o the_o arragonian_n the_o pope_n legate_n disannul_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n jayme_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n a_o heretic_n reduce_v p._n 204_o chap._n ix_o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n defeat_v the_o moor_n take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n and_o die_v crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n unite_v under_o ferdinand_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z theobald_n succeed_v he_o interview_n of_o several_a king_n p._n 205_o chap._n x._o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o end_n of_o the_o war_n against_o cordova_n with_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o noble_a city_n p._n 206_o chap._n xi_o a_o moorish_a king_n baptise_a description_n of_o valencia_n its_o siege_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v wound_v before_o it_o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n goes_z with_o other_o to_o the_o holy-war_n p._n 207_o the_o thirteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o take_n of_o many_o town_n by_o the_o christian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n his_o marriage_n salamanca_n make_v a_o university_n 20000_o moor_n defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n p._n 208_o chap._n ii_o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o recover_v and_o be_v successful_a take_v jaen_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n king_n sancho_n ii_o of_o portugal_n expel_v by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n p._n 209_o chap._n iii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n against_o sevil._n arragon_n under_o a_o general_n interdict_v the_o siege_n and_o surrender_n of_o sevil._n carmona_n and_o several_a other_o place_n p._n 210_o chap._n iu_o s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n send_v present_n to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n and_o make_v a_o unfortunate_a expedition_n to_o the_o holy-land_n arragon_n embroil_v king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n after_o gain_v much_o from_o the_o moor_n dies_fw-la p._n 211_o chap._n v._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n he_o be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o the_o rest_n theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o son_n theobald_n ii_o succeed_v he_o p._n 212_o chap._n vi_o arragon_n and_o castille_n at_o variance_n and_o reconcile_v sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v in_o exile_n death_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n p._n 213_o chap._n vii_o the_o family_n of_o the_o merines_n obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o africa_n the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n renew_v in_o spain_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v trouble_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n murcia_n take_v and_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n p._n 214_o chap._n viii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o sicily_n extinguish_v by_o the_o french_a the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o toledo_n p._n 215_o chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v expedition_n for_o the_o holy-land_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n move_v upon_o the_o same_o enterprise_n the_o noble_n of_o castille_n revolt_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n p._n 216_o chap._n x._o rodulphus_fw-la of_o ausburg_n choose_a emperor_n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o daughter_n joanna_n inherit_v alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n agree_v with_o his_o noble_n then_o go_v into_o france_n

jew_n expel_v spain_n pope_n innocent_a viii_o dies_fw-la alexander_n vi_o succeed_v he_o navarre_n pacify_v roussillon_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n p._n 460_o chap._n two_o discovery_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o west-indies_n controversy_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n concern_v their_o discovery_n roussillon_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n p._n 461_o chap._n iii_o palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary-island_n conquer_a the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o original_a of_o the_o neapolitan_a war._n the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n p._n 464_o chap._n iu_o the_o french_a invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n a_o account_n of_o luis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n the_o french_a king_n at_o rome_n alonso_z king_n of_o naples_n abdicate_v the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n p._n 465_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n against_o the_o french_a carry_v on_o with_o wonderful_a secrecy_n the_o french_a king_n return_v home_o the_o venetian_n overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a king_n ferdinand_n of_o naples_n successful_a against_o they_o and_o recover_v that_o noble_a city_n p._n 468_o chap._n vi_o the_o death_n of_o john_n ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o french_a quite_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n honour_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n king_n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o portugal_n under_o emanuel_n the_o new_a king_n p._n 469_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n the_o emperor_n pass_v into_o italy_n the_o pope_n force_n defeat_v by_o the_o ursini_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n john_n of_o spain_n proposal_n concern_v settle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n p._n 472_o chap._n viii_o progress_n of_o the_o portuguese_n discovery_n in_o the_o east_n peter_n covillam_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr paira_n send_v to_o india_n by_o land_n vasca_n de_fw-fr gama_n send_v to_o discover_v india_n by_o sea_n with_o four_o ship_n his_o voyage_n till_o he_o come_v to_o calicut_n p._n 474_o chap._n ix_o a_o short_a but_o particular_a account_n of_o india_n what_o happen_v to_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n at_o calicut_n his_o bold_a enterprise_n there_o and_o a_o relation_n of_o his_o return_n to_o portugal_n p._n 476_o chap._n x._o a_o account_n of_o the_o navigation_n of_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n and_o of_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o his_o way_n of_o the_o island_n of_o zocotora_n and_o of_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o asia_n as_o far_o as_o china_n and_o the_o method_n observe_v by_o the_o portuguese_n in_o sail_v thither_o p._n 478_o the_o twenty_o seven_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n of_o charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n match_n of_o two_o daughter_n of_o spain_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n expel_v naples_n france_n and_o spain_n agree_v hierom_n savonorola_n burn_v at_o florence_n p._n 480_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n elizabeth_z his_o queen_n deliver_v of_o a_o son_n dies_z the_o duke_n of_o milan_n expel_v his_o dominion_n university_n of_o alcala_n found_v rebellion_n of_o the_o mountain_n moor_n p._n 481_o chap._n iii_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o take_v the_o duke_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_z the_o great_a year_n of_o jubelee_n 1500._o the_o league_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n cefalonia_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n p._n 484_o chap._n iu_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v double_a deal_n the_o princess_n mary_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n joint_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n action_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n p._n 486_o chap._n v._o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n fall_v at_o variance_n about_o divide_v their_o conquest_n the_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n french_z perish_v by_o pestilence_n and_o stress_n of_o wether_n the_o come_n of_o the_o archduke_n into_o spain_n p._n 488_o chap._n vi_o further_a action_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n at_o naples_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n contrary_a to_o article_n send_v into_o spain_n the_o french_a and_o spanish_a general_n consult_v their_o king_n and_o have_v a_o conference_n to_o adjust_a difference_n in_o the_o division_n of_o naples_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o they_o p._n 490_o chap._n vii_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o princess_z his_o wife_n swear_v heir_n of_o arragon_n he_o go_v away_o for_o flanders_n the_o spaniard_n offer_v battle_n to_o the_o french_a several_a small_a action_n betwixt_o they_o the_o spaniard_n decline_v in_o calabria_n be_v defeat_v p._n 492_o chap_n viii_o great_a booty_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o also_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n a_o combat_n betwixt_o 13_o french_z and_o as_o many_o italian_n several_a loss_n of_o the_o french_a the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n come_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 494_o chap._n ix_o the_o peace_n conclude_v by_o the_o archduke_n with_o france_n it_o take_v no_o effect_n succour_n from_o spain_n arrive_v at_o naples_n the_o lord_n aubigni_n defeat_v and_o take_v p._n 496_o chap._n x._o the_o battle_n of_o cirinola_n and_o great_a overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a almost_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n subdue_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n his_o reception_n into_o that_o noble_a city_n p._n 497_o the_o twenty_o eight_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o siege_n of_o gaeta_n the_o death_n of_o pope_n alexander_n vi_o pius_n iii_o choose_v practice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o french_a invade_v roussillion_n p._n 501_o chap._n ii_o the_o french_a besiege_v saulse_n or_o as_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o salsas_n the_o siege_n raise_v nineteen_o sail_n of_o infidel_n destroy_v pope_n pius_n iii_o dies_fw-la julius_n ii_o choose_v the_o french_a army_n march_v through_o italy_n two_o defeat_n give_v they_o p._n 502_o chap._n iii_o the_o city_n gaeta_n surrender_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n submit_v to_o spain_n the_o nobility_n of_o naples_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o spain_n and_o several_a city_n of_o italy_n sue_v for_o its_o protection_n truce_n for_o 3_o year_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n p._n 505_o chap._n vi_o perfidiousness_n of_o duke_n valentine_n who_o be_v as_o perfidious_o send_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o great_a captain_n contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o he_o ill_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n project_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n come_v to_o nothing_o p._n 507_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n the_o archduke_n and_o king_n of_o france_n the_o league_n against_o the_o venetian_n the_o death_n of_o king_n frederick_n of_o naples_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n contention_n about_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o king_n philip._n treaty_n with_o france_n p._n 509_o chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n become_v odious_a to_o his_o people_n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o italy_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n philip_n of_o castille_n ratify_v the_o peace_n with_o france_n king_n ferdinand_n agree_v with_o the_o french_a king_n p._n 511_o chap._n vii_o mazalquivir_fw-fr in_o africa_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n divide_v for_o and_o against_o king_n philip._n the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o philip_n the_o latter_a in_o england_n p._n 513_o chap._n viii_o the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n a_o bloody_a mutiny_n at_o lisbon_n king_n ferdinand_n marry_v queen_n germana_n king_n philip_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o treaty_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n death_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n p._n 515_o chap._n ix_o the_o spaniard_n and_o fleming_n at_o variance_n upon_o their_o first_o meeting_n king_n ferdinand_z raises_z forces_z pretend_v to_o rescue_v his_o daughter_n many_o forsake_v he_o and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v castille_n a_o interview_n of_o the_o two_o king_n p._n 517_o chap._n x._o the_o two_o king_n of_o spain_n agree_v and_o join_v in_o league_n joanna_n king_n philip_n be_v queen_n distract_v through_o jealousy_n trouble_n in_o castille_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o queen_n go_v to_o zaragoca_fw-mi jealeusie_n start_v against_o the_o great_a captain_n king_n philip_z dies_z p._n 519_o the_o twenty_o nine_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o settlement_n make_v by_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n the_o catholic_n king_n go_v over_o to_o naples_n his_o reception_n

the_o enemy_n other_o say_v kill_v he_o be_v strike_v by_o the_o martyr_n st._n mercurius_n with_o a_o spear_n which_o be_v then_o find_v bloody_a upon_o his_o tomb._n he_o live_v 32_o year_n and_o reign_v one_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n the_o whole_a army_n upon_o his_o death_n offer_v the_o empire_n to_o flavius_n jovianus_n a_o person_n of_o very_a excellent_a part_n 364._o who_o refuse_v it_o say_v he_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o will_v not_o govern_v those_o wh_z owere_v not_o such_o but_o they_o all_o day_n declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n he_o condescend_v to_o their_o request_n be_v invest_v in_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o persian_n though_o not_o advantageous_a yet_o such_o as_o be_v requisite_a to_o deliver_v himself_o and_o army_n from_o the_o danger_n into_o which_o the_o rashness_n of_o julian_n have_v run_v they_o catholic_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n the_o revenue_n to_o church_n st._n athanasius_n and_o other_o recall_v from_o banishment_n and_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v again_o in_o a_o flourish_a condition_n but_o this_o happiness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v last_v for_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o way_n to_o rome_n betwixt_o galatia_n and_o bythinia_n be_v stifle_v to_o death_n by_o a_o pan_n of_o coal_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o room_n where_o he_o lay_v which_o be_v new_o whiten_v he_o die_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 40_o year_n and_o reign_v only_o 7_o month_n and_o 22_o day_n by_o he_o it_o be_v make_v death_n to_o offer_v wrong_a to_o any_o virgin_n consecrate_v to_o god_n though_o upon_o pretence_n of_o matrimony_n flavius_z valentinianus_n a_o hungarian_a succeed_v jovianus_n his_o first_o education_n have_v be_v mean_a but_o be_v wise_a and_o valiant_a he_o run_v through_o all_o command_v in_o the_o army_n at_o length_n day_n attain_v to_o be_v perfect_a of_o the_o praetorian_a band_n be_v by_o the_o army_n choose_v emperor_n and_o prove_v always_o a_o zealous_a christian_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n julian_n when_o for_o refuse_v to_o deny_v his_o religion_n and_o give_v a_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n to_o a_o pagan_a sexton_n that_o sprinkle_v he_o with_o their_o lustral_a or_o cleanse_v water_n he_o quit_v the_o ●ngulum_fw-la which_o be_v lay_v down_o his_o commission_n as_o soon_o as_o elect_v he_o appoint_v his_o brother_n valens_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o east_n empire_n to_o govern_v the_o east_n and_o go_v away_o himself_o to_o italy_n where_o with_o much_o zeal_n he_o quiet_v the_o city_n or_o rome_n than_o in_o a_o uproar_n about_o choose_v a_o pope_n for_o the_o elector_n be_v divide_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o liberius_n one_o party_n have_v name_v vrsinus_n but_o the_o more_o numerous_a and_o better_o make_v choose_v of_o damasus_n a_o spaniard_n some_o will_v have_v he_o bear_v at_o egita_n now_o guimaraens_n in_o portugal_n betŵixt_v the_o river_n duero_fw-la and_o mino_n other_o at_o tarragona_n and_o other_o at_o madrid_n certain_a it_o be_v he_o be_v a_o spaniard_n and_o a_o person_n excellent_o qualify_v upon_o this_o occasion_n there_o happen_v so_o great_a a_o mutiny_n that_o as_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n a_o heathen_a author_n who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n relate_v it_o 137_o man_n be_v kill_v one_o day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o sicininum_fw-la and_o the_o same_o pope_n author_n blame_v the_o pope_n for_o go_v in_o coach_n and_o make_v more_o than_o kingly_a banquet_n the_o emperor_n quiet_v this_o tumult_n send_v vrsinus_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o naples_n yet_o the_o contrary_a party_n desist_v not_o but_o accuse_v damasus_n of_o adultery_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o call_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n to_o clear_v himself_o he_o declare_v the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n as_o gather_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n depose_v auxentius_n bishop_n of_o milan_n as_o be_v a_o arrian_n order_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n shall_v be_v song_n in_o church_n with_o the_o verse_n gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la etc._n etc._n at_o the_o end_n institute_v say_v the_o confiteor_fw-la at_o the_o begin_n of_o mass_n build_v two_o church_n at_o rome_n the_o one_o in_o honour_n of_o st._n laurence_n the_o other_o of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n ad_fw-la catacumbas_fw-la in_o the_o via_fw-la ardeatina_n where_o he_o bury_v his_o mother_n and_o sister_n and_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o st._n hierom_n who_o he_o much_o resemble_v in_o his_o life_n and_o learning_n the_o empire_n be_v not_o altogether_o in_o a_o peaceable_a condition_n for_o in_o the_o east_n one_o procopius_n a_o kinsman_n of_o julian_n call_v himself_o emperor_n and_o raise_v new_a trouble_n valens_n present_o move_v towards_o and_o overcome_v he_o in_o phrygia_n where_o he_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o by_o his_o own_o men._n at_o the_o same_o time_n valentinian_n be_v succeessful_a in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o german_n and_o saxon_n which_o be_v the_o first_o time_n any_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o latter_a in_o the_o roman_a history_n beside_o he_o drive_v the_o goth_n history_n out_o of_o thracia_n and_o persian_n out_o of_o syria_n check_v the_o scot_n who_o make_v iucursion_n into_o england_n and_o the_o sarmatian_n who_o infest_a pannonia_n he_o be_v a_o excellent_a emperor_n have_v he_o not_o sully_v his_o fame_n by_o marry_v justina_n a_o lady_n belong_v to_o his_o wife_n severa_n she_o be_v still_o alive_a and_o what_o be_v worse_o make_v a_o law_n by_o which_o all_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o have_v two_o wife_n marcellinus_n say_v he_o give_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o all_o man_n to_o live_v in_o what_o religigion_n the_o please_v he_o die_v at_o brigecium_n a_o town_n in_o germany_n where_o he_o be_v busy_a make_v war_n upon_o the_o quadi_n have_v reign_v 11_o year_n 8_o month_n and_o 22_o day_n his_o death_n be_v on_o death_n the_o 17_o of_o november_n 375._o by_o his_o wife_n severa_n he_o leave_v gratianus_n and_o valentinian_n by_o justina_n valens_n in_o the_o east_n persecute_v the_o catholic_n his_o wife_n dominica_n and_o eudoxus_n bishop_n 375._o of_o constantinople_n by_o who_o he_o be_v baptize_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o arrian_n distract_v he_o catholic_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o he_o have_v resolve_v at_o the_o city_n edessa_n to_o enter_v the_o church_n with_o arm_a man_n to_o disturb_v the_o people_n that_o be_v there_o celebrate_v the_o divine_a service_n but_o modestus_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n divert_v he_o from_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n for_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o upon_o the_o rumour_v of_o this_o his_o intention_n more_o people_n than_o ordinary_a be_v gather_v in_o the_o church_n with_o such_o a_o resolution_n to_o suffer_v death_n for_o their_o religion_n that_o a_o woman_n half_o undress_v for_o haste_n lead_v a_o child_n she_o have_v thither_o lest_o either_o herself_o or_o he_o may_v miss_v the_o opportunity_n of_o shed_v their_o blood_n for_o the_o faith_n hereupon_o valens_n give_v over_o that_o design_n but_o banish_v many_o priest_n among_o other_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o cappadocia_n as_o famous_a for_o his_o resolution_n and_o constancy_n as_o the_o other_o of_o caesarea_n in_o palestine_n for_o his_o learning_n and_o write_n the_o great_a st._n basil_n succeed_v he_o of_o cappadocia_n in_o the_o bishopric_n and_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v with_o the_o emperor_n jamblichus_n the_o master_n of_o proclus_n have_v great_a influence_n over_o valens_n he_o teach_v he_o the_o way_n to_o find_v out_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o succ_v in_o the_o empire_n which_o the_o emperor_n much_o desire_v the_o manner_n be_v thus_o they_o write_v all_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o alphabet_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o place_v on_o every_o one_o a_o grain_n of_o corn_n then_o turn_v loose_a a_o cock_n whilst_o the_o divine_a practice_n mutter_v some_o word_n they_o observe_v which_o letter_n the_o cock_n eat_v the_o corn_n off_o first_o and_o those_o they_o suppose_v to_o express_v the_o name_n seek_v for_o another_o way_n be_v to_o blind_v a_o man_n and_o observe_v the_o letter_n he_o point_v to_o foolish_a and_o vain_a invention_n however_o by_o those_o mean_n they_o find_v out_o the_o name_n theodosius_n whence_o the_o emperor_n valens_n take_v occasion_n to_o persecute_v and_o kill_v all_o those_o who_o name_n begin_v with_o the_o same_o letter_n as_o theodotus_n theodorus_n and_o theodulus_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v honorius_n theodosius_n a_o spaniard_n bear_v at_o italica_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n this_o gentleman_n have_v appease_v certain_a tumult_n in_o africa_n and_o be_v therefore_o raise_v to_o be_v general_n of_o horse_n and_o receive_v baptism_n before_o death_n no_o human_a policy_n be_v of_o force_n against_o

that_o they_o so_o knight_v be_v at_o age_n and_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o spur_v they_o on_o to_o imitate_v the_o virtue_n of_o their_o forefather_n in_o this_o manner_n proceed_v the_o affair_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n whilst_o in_o arragon_n all_o thing_n succeed_v with_o the_o christian_n all_o that_o part_n former_o call_v celtiberia_n be_v bring_v under_o moor_n our_o dominion_n molina_n which_o before_o pay_v tribute_n surrender_v to_o the_o city_n pamplona_n be_v add_v the_o suburb_n of_o s._n saturninus_n which_o the_o french_a people_v and_o have_v all_o the_o privilege_n of_o free_a citizen_n grant_v they_o and_o the_o immunity_n of_o jaca_n according_a to_o which_o they_o be_v constitute_v a_o particular_a government_n among_o themselves_o the_o moor_n possess_v the_o sea_n coast_n about_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n and_o from_o thence_o do_v much_o harm_n in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o fleet_n to_o curb_v they_o therefore_o the_o king_n cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o vessel_n to_o be_v build_v at_o zaragoça_n and_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n that_o river_n be_v navigable_a as_o far_o as_o logrono_n 65_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n mequinencia_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o caesar_n call_v octogesa_n a_o strong_a town_n seat_v where_o the_o river_n cinga_n and_o segre_n meet_v be_v now_o take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n all_o this_o joyful_a success_n be_v turn_v into_o sorrow_n in_o this_o manner_n fraga_n a_o town_n among_o the_o ilergetes_n by_o ptolomey_n call_v gallica_n flavia_n better_a know_v by_o the_o disaster_n that_o now_o happen_v than_o any_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o it_o be_v seat_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n which_o be_v wash_v away_o by_o the_o river_n cinga_n be_v difficult_a of_o access_n and_o may_v be_v easy_o defend_v by_o a_o few_o against_o a_o great_a number_n on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o town_n be_v hillock_n all_o fill_v which_o lie_v so_o close_o to_o the_o place_n that_o no_o engine_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o batter_v it_o after_o take_v mequinencia_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o conquest_n enter_v the_o country_n that_o lie_v up_o the_o river_n segre_n which_o be_v very_o well_o fortify_v and_o great_a number_n of_o moor_n have_v flee_v thither_o for_o security_n this_o concourse_n make_v the_o king_n of_o quit_v lerida_n and_o fraga_n grow_v powerful_a the_o king_n of_o arragon_n invest_v fraga_n in_o the_o year_n 1133._o his_o preparation_n be_v great_a than_o the_o success_n for_o winter_n come_v on_o and_o the_o rain_v fall_v 1133._o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o put_v his_o army_n into_o quarter_n resolve_v to_o return_v early_o in_o the_o spring_n about_o february_n the_o siege_n begin_v and_o last_v all_o march_n and_o april_n without_o any_o effect_n the_o besiege_a be_v besiege_v furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o hold_v out_o a_o long_a time_n and_o encourage_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o relief_n abengamia_n king_n of_o lerida_n come_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n with_o a_o good_a army_n the_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o fraga_n the_o christian_n be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o those_o tire_v many_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v nevertheless_o this_o loss_n do_v not_o oblige_v they_o to_o quit_v the_o siege_n because_o the_o loss_n sustain_v by_o the_o moor_n be_v not_o inferor_n to_o they_o however_o the_o king_n fear_v what_o may_v follow_v go_v away_o towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n to_o gather_v more_o force_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o soria_n by_o the_o way_n he_o waste_v the_o enemy_n country_n as_o far_o as_o monçon_n the_o king_n with_o 300_o horse_n follow_v the_o main_a body_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a beset_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o enemy_n see_v the_o danger_n with_o few_o word_n he_o encourage_v his_o man_n who_o fall_v on_o and_o fight_v as_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o such_o a_o desperate_a exigency_n above_o all_o the_o king_n signalise_v himself_o be_v well_o know_v slay_v by_o his_o garment_n and_o bright_a armour_n so_o that_o all_o the_o moor_n bend_v their_o fury_n against_o he_o he_o be_v at_o length_n kill_v have_v lose_v their_o king_n some_o of_o his_o man_n die_v brave_o other_o escape_v by_o flight_n this_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o king_n be_v unhappy_a end_n though_o several_a other_o false_a rumour_n have_v be_v spread_v among_o the_o ignorant_a people_n some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o after_o this_o defeat_n he_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o die_v there_o other_o write_v that_o his_o body_n be_v buy_v of_o the_o moor_n and_o bury_v at_o montaragon_n my._n opinion_n be_v that_o his_o body_n be_v not_o find_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o invent_v many_o fable_n about_o he_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o misfortune_n happen_v near_o the_o town_n of_o sarinena_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1134._o this_o prince_n be_v a_o person_n of_o singular_a valour_n and_o conduct_n a_o ancient_a author_n affirm_v he_o fight_v 29._o battle_n 1134._o and_o be_v in_o most_o of_o they_o victorious_a he_o reign_v 30_o year_n his_o will_n be_v make_v three_o year_n before_o his_o death_n when_o he_o besiege_a bayonne_n which_o our_o history_n say_v he_o take_v and_o that_o at_o that_o siege_n peter_n earl_n of_o lara_n fight_v with_o alonso_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n and_o be_v by_o he_o slay_v this_o will_n be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o cause_v great_a trouble_n and_o confusion_n by_o it_o he_o knight_n leave_v many_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o several_a church_n in_o spain_n and_o because_o he_o have_v no_o child_n he_o make_v the_o knight_n templar_n the_o hospitaler_n and_o those_o that_o keep_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o jerusalem_n heir_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n it_o conclude_v with_o many_o heavy_a curse_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v presume_v to_o infringe_v any_o part_n of_o it_o yet_o the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n assemble_v at_o borgie_n a_o place_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n in_o order_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n peter_n atare_v a_o noble_a man_n as_o some_o imagine_v rather_o than_o prove_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a hold_v that_o town_n by_o gift_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a merit_n and_o have_v doubtless_o be_v declare_v king_n have_v not_o his_o extraordinary_a pride_n prevent_v it_o thus_o the_o assembly_n break_v up_o without_o come_v to_o any_o resolution_n the_o navarrois_n hate_v the_o government_n of_o the_o arragonian_n and_o think_v it_o be_v lawful_a at_o all_o time_n when_o occasion_n offer_v to_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n that_o have_v be_v violent_o force_v upon_o they_o hereupon_o they_o have_v a_o meeting_n apart_o and_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o sancho_n rosa_n monk_n bishop_n of_o pamplona_n proclaim_v d._n garcia_n king_n he_o be_v descend_v of_o their_o ancient_a royal_a family_n for_o he_o be_v son_n to_o d._n ramiro_n and_o grandson_n to_o d._n sancho_n who_o as_o be_v say_v be_v kill_v by_o his_o brother_n raimund_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o arragonian_n assemble_v at_o monçon_n proclaim_v d._n ramiro_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a king_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n abbot_n of_o sahagun_n and_o elect_a bishop_n of_o burgos_n first_o then_o of_o pamplona_n and_o last_o of_o roda_n and_o barbastro_n there_o be_v yet_o extant_a a_o original_a instrument_n date_v at_o barbastro_n in_o october_n in_o which_o he_o style_v himself_o king_n and_o priest_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o for_o though_o he_o have_v be_v above_o 40._o year_n a_o monk_n they_o oblige_v he_o to_o marry_o have_v to_o that_o purpose_n obtain_v a_o dispensation_n of_o pope_n innocent_a ii_o so_o that_o he_o be_v at_o once_o a_o monk_n a_o priest_n a_o bishop_n a_o marry_v man_n and_o a_o king_n he_o marry_v agnes_n sister_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o poitiers_n and_o guienne_n who_o die_v two_o year_n after_o at_o santiago_n in_o galicia_n whither_o he_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n his_o elder_a daughter_n ellenor_n be_v marry_v to_o luis_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n from_o who_o after_o have_v two_o daughter_n she_o be_v divorce_v by_o command_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n iii_o on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n after_o that_o divorce_n the_o king_n of_o france_n marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o alonso_n vii_o king_n of_o castille_n ellenor_n be_v marry_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o anjau_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o this_o match_n poitiers_n and_o guienne_n or_o aquitain_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whence_o ensue_v bloody_a war_n betwixt_o those_o two_o nation_n chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n style_v himself_o emperor_n ramiro_n king_n of_o

and_o challenge_v he_o as_o be_v then_o usual_a but_o some_o person_n of_o piety_n interpose_v the_o business_n be_v mitigate_v yet_o the_o hatred_n betwixt_o those_o two_o family_n can_v not_o be_v root_v out_o many_o town_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n adhere_v to_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n therefore_o the_o king_n forbear_v for_o the_o present_a contend_v with_o he_o and_o bend_v his_o force_n another_o way_n recover_v many_o place_n that_o be_v not_o garrison_v it_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o try_v the_o castle_n of_o zurita_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n tagus_n lope_n zurita_n arenas_n hold_v it_o as_o lieutenant_n to_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v summon_v he_o excuse_v himself_o say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o yet_o at_o the_o age_n appoint_v by_o his_o father_n will_n and_o that_o he_o be_v but_o lieutenant_n and_o can_v not_o surrender_v without_o leave_n of_o his_o lord_n no_o hope_n remain_v of_o a_o surrender_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o use_v force_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n come_v from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o biscay_n to_o serve_v at_o that_o siege_n provision_n grow_v scarce_o the_o besiege_a resolve_v to_o use_v fraud_n and_o therefore_o upon_o pretence_n of_o capitulate_v get_v d._n nuno_n and_o suero_n de_fw-fr lara_n into_o the_o castle_n keep_v they_o prisoner_n believe_v the_o king_n to_o save_v they_o will_v raise_v the_o siege_n there_o be_v one_o dominick_n in_o the_o camp_n who_o have_v desert_v from_o the_o castle_n this_o man_n offer_v for_o a_o reward_n to_o make_v they_o master_n of_o the_o fort._n upon_o promise_n of_o what_o he_o demand_v he_o wound_v one_o peter_n ruiz_n who_o be_v consent_v to_o it_o and_o fly_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n who_o servant_n he_o have_v be_v he_o watch_v his_o opportunity_n and_o kill_v the_o lieutenant_n whereupon_o the_o castle_n be_v immediate_o surrender_v the_o king_n cause_v dominick_n treachery_n eye_n to_o be_v put_v out_o as_o a_o example_n of_o treachery_n yet_o allow_v he_o a_o maintenance_n which_o be_v afterward_o take_v away_o and_o he_o put_v to_o death_n for_o that_o he_o boast_v of_o his_o wickedness_n the_o army_n be_v dismiss_v and_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n much_o commend_v return_v home_o have_v refuse_v present_n that_o be_v offer_v he_o because_o the_o king_n treasury_n be_v exhaust_v this_o gentleman_n be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v the_o town_n of_o haro_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n ebro_n the_o king_n go_v to_o toledo_n whither_o he_o have_v summon_v the_o general_n assembly_n call_v cortes_n or_o parliament_n and_o there_o it_o be_v consult_v how_o to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n and_o recover_v those_o place_n that_o will_v not_o submit_v this_o year_n be_v remarkable_a for_o great_a rain_n and_o flood_n particular_o at_o toledo_n the_o river_n tagus_n swell_v till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n isidorus_n the_o follow_a year_n flood_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o february_n there_o be_v a_o earthquake_n in_o that_o city_n a_o thing_n not_o usual_a and_o therefore_o think_v to_o presage_v more_o trouble_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon_n have_v marry_v vrraca_n the_o daughter_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n by_o who_o he_o have_v alonso_n who_o succeed_v he_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v divorce_v from_o the_o queen_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n this_o divorce_n produce_v enmity_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o much_o harm_n be_v do_v on_o both_o side_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v busy_a repair_v the_o town_n ruin_v by_o the_o war_n and_o build_v other_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o banish_a portague_n he_o build_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n on_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n to_o be_v a_o check_n to_o those_o people_n hence_o arise_v disgust_n which_o end_v build_v in_o open_a enmity_n king_n ferdinand_n though_o affable_a and_o courteous_a be_v brave_a and_o resolute_a and_o fear_v not_o at_o once_o to_o engage_v both_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1170._o hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n at_o burgos_n where_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o since_o he_o be_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o appoint_v by_o his_o father_n will_n for_o deliver_v 1170._o all_o city_n town_n and_o castle_n into_o his_o hand_n there_o shall_v be_v war_n declare_v against_o all_o such_o parliament_n as_o withhold_v any_o from_o he_o not_o except_v king_n ferdinand_n who_o still_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o war_n many_o difficulty_n intervening_a be_v defer_v for_o some_o time_n the_o great_a man_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v repute_v traitor_n now_o no_o excuse_n be_v leave_v obey_v among_o the_o first_o be_v ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o fear_v his_o enemy_n and_o the_o king_n displeasure_n renounce_v his_o country_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v then_o go_v over_o to_o the_o moor_n whence_o he_o cease_v not_o to_o do_v harm_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o christian_n it_o be_v also_o propose_v in_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n to_o set_v on_o foot_n a_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n daughter_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitain_n after_o this_o alonso_z king_n of_o arragon_n have_v a_o interview_n with_o his_o cousin_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n at_o sahagun_n where_o a_o league_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o thence_o the_o two_o king_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n go_v to_o zaragoça_n from_o thence_o a_o embassy_n be_v send_v to_o treat_v about_o the_o arragon_n king_n marriage_n cerebrunus_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v principal_a of_o the_o embassy_n with_o he_o go_v raymund_n bishop_n of_o palencia_n and_o other_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n at_o bourdeaux_n the_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v whence_o the_o lady_n come_v into_o spain_n attend_v not_o only_o by_o those_o that_o go_v for_o she_o but_o by_o bernard_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o many_o other_o person_n of_o note_n mean_a while_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n have_v make_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a against_o all_o prince_n except_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o marriage_n in_o hand_n for_o england_n the_o more_o security_n cautionary_a town_n be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v najara_n and_o biguerra_n he_o of_o castille_n ariza_n and_o daroca_n the_o bride_n be_v come_v to_o taraçona_n there_o the_o nuptial_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n give_v she_o her_o jointure_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o castille_n burgos_n medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o many_o other_o town_n and_o half_a of_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o moor_n for_o the_o king_n ravish_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o bride_n endeavour_v to_o exceed_v all_o his_o predecessor_n in_o liberality_n lope_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o murcia_n be_v doubtless_o in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o i_o find_v he_o go_v to_o toledo_n about_o this_o time_n king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n be_v about_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o on_o account_n that_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n he_o pay_v to_o his_o father_n but_o they_o agree_v and_o he_o consent_v to_o pay_v upon_o condition_n king_n alonso_n shall_v not_o uphold_v the_o maçemute_n his_o enemy_n all_o the_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v at_o taraçona_n the_o two_o christian_a king_n part_v and_o public_a rejoice_n be_v again_o celebrate_v at_o burgos_n after_o that_o the_o troop_n of_o avila_n which_o till_o then_o have_v attend_v the_o king_n be_v dismiss_v great_a privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o city_n avila_n for_o its_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n then_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n set_v out_o for_o toledo_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rhoda_n have_v the_o head_n of_o valerius_n bishop_n of_o zaragoça_n translate_v to_o that_o city_n from_o rhoda_n where_o it_o have_v be_v till_o then_o garsendis_fw-la princess_n of_o bearn_n by_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n and_o brother_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o confirm_v the_o contract_n make_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o marry_v without_o his_o leave_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o william_n of_o moncada_n a_o nobleman_n and_o seneschal_n of_o catalonia_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v better_a to_o leave_v it_o dubious_a than_o attempt_n to_o decide_v it_o on_o either_o side_n chap._n v._o the_o league_n make_v against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr azagra_n

authority_n 1188._o conrade_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n who_o be_v go_v a_o pilgrimage_n and_o raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n be_v present_a at_o that_o assembly_n and_o knight_v by_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o spain_n a_o match_n be_v also_o agree_v upon_o betwixt_o conrade_n and_o berengaria_n the_o king_n daughter_n but_o at_o last_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1190._o have_v a_o conference_n at_o borgia_n and_o there_o conclude_v 1190._o a_o league_n against_o castille_n afterward_o leon_n and_o portugal_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o confederacy_n at_o huesca_n where_o the_o ambassador_n of_o those_o two_o crown_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n there_o to_o the_o former_a article_n it_o be_v add_v that_o none_o of_o those_o prince_n shall_v make_v peace_n or_o truce_n or_o declare_v war_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o the_o treaty_n be_v sign_v in_o may_n 1191._o this_o same_o year_n pope_n clement_n iii_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n and_o celestin_n iii_o succeed_v 1191._o he_o gonzalo_z archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v in_o august_n the_o same_o year_n in_o his_o time_n king_n alonso_n give_v the_o town_n of_o talamanca_n and_o esquivias_n to_o that_o church_n martin_n lopez_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a action_n and_o generosity_n call_v the_o great_a succeed_v he_o this_o same_o year_n the_o river_n tagus_n be_v freeze_v at_o toledo_n a_o thing_n very_o rare_a in_o that_o temperate_a climate_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n the_o great_a among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n and_o governor_n of_o briviesca_n najara_n and_o soria_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n at_o carrion_n in_o the_o year_n 1192._o for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n lest_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n with_o who_o castille_n be_v at_o variance_n shall_v take_v any_o advantage_n 1192._o moor_n while_o the_o king_n be_v employ_v against_o the_o infidel_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o those_o prince_n then_o martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v order_v to_o commence_v the_o war_n as_o a_o prelude_n to_o what_o follow_v in_o arragon_n the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n who_o since_o his_o father_n death_n have_v be_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o enmity_n betwixt_o he_o and_o ponce_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n a_o powerful_a man_n now_o at_o length_n come_v and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n gaston_n earl_n of_o bearne_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o bernard_n earl_n of_o cominge_n and_o with_o she_o have_v in_o dower_n the_o lordship_n of_o bigorre_n in_o feof_o of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n berengarius_fw-la bishop_n of_o tarragona_n be_v kill_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o february_n 1194._o by_o michael_n de_fw-fr moncada_n as_o be_v report_v but_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o enmity_n be_v not_o know_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o june_n follow_v die_v at_o pamplona_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n for_o his_o 1194._o more_o than_o ordinary_a learning_n surname_v the_o wise_a his_o body_n be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o die_v the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o city_n he_o reign_v 43_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 6_o day_n by_o his_o wife_n sancha_n aunt_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n he_o leave_v ferdinand_n ramiro_n berengaria_n teresa_n blanch_n and_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o all_o that_o succeed_v he_o be_v sancho_n viii_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o warlike_a action_n obtain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o strong_a he_o be_v also_o call_v the_o confine_v for_o that_o towards_o his_o end_n he_o be_v long_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o tudela_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o cancer_n he_o have_v and_o will_v suffer_v no_o body_n to_o see_v he_o there_o remain_v many_o footstep_n of_o his_o magnificence_n and_o particular_o he_o turn_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n erbo_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o tudela_n and_o build_v a_o bridge_n over_o it_o he_o found_v two_o monastery_n of_o cistercian_n call_v fitero_n and_o oliva_n and_o a_o church_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o st._n mary_n at_o roncesvalles_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o be_v bury_v his_o wife_n be_v clemencia_n daughter_n to_o raymund_n iv._o earl_n of_o toulouze_n by_o she_o he_o have_v ferdinand_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n of_o a_o fall_n he_o have_v from_o his_o horse_n in_o hunt_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n at_o tudela_n at_o the_o time_n of_o d._n sancho_n accession_n to_o the_o crown_n all_o spain_n be_v under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o bloody_a war._n martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n have_v break_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o make_v great_a havoc_n put_v all_o the_o country_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o no_o body_n attempt_v to_o oppose_v he_o return_v with_o a_o rich_a booty_n the_o moor_n incense_v at_o this_o loss_n gather_v all_o their_o force_n and_o abenjoseph_n mazemute_v miramamolin_n of_o africa_n come_v into_o spain_n with_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o man_n for_o not_o infidel_n only_o the_o almohade_n but_o the_o arab_n and_o ethiopian_n follow_v he_o this_o inundation_n pass_v over_o sierra_n morena_n and_o encamp_v near_o alarcos_n a_o town_n build_v not_o long_o before_o by_o the_o christian_n king_n alonso_z be_v no_o way_n daunt_v but_o have_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n for_o aid_n advance_v to_o alarcos_n and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n near_o the_o enemy_n who_o multitude_n fill_v all_o those_o hill_n and_o plain_n some_o advise_v to_o wait_v the_o come_n of_o the_o two_o king_n other_o more_z hot_a will_v not_o give_v they_o any_o share_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o action_n the_o worst_a advice_n take_v place_n both_o army_n draw_v out_o and_o a_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o alarcos_n upon_o wednesday_n the_o 19_o of_o june_n 1195._o great_a bravery_n be_v show_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o enemy_n prevail_v 1195._o our_o army_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n great_a number_n slay_v and_o among_o they_o martin_n martinez_n great_a master_n of_o calatrava_n some_o say_v martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v in_o this_o fight_n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n the_o principal_a promoter_n of_o this_o war_n behave_v himself_o ill_o and_o withdraw_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o alarcos_n either_o despair_a of_o success_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o be_v disgu_v with_o the_o king_n for_o compare_v the_o gentry_n of_o andaluzia_n to_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n in_o bravery_n the_o moor_n after_o the_o victory_n not_o only_o take_v alarcos_n but_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n as_o far_o as_o yevenes_n which_o be_v six_o league_n from_o that_o city_n and_o then_o turn_v back_o in_o our_o day_n there_o remain_v only_o some_o ruin_n of_o alarcos_n and_o a_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n it_o be_v suppose_v the_o infidel_n destroy_v that_o place_n this_o misfortune_n be_v deem_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n on_o the_o king_n for_o that_o neglect_v his_o wife_n he_o be_v fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o jewish_a woman_n who_o the_o nobility_n in_o scorn_n cause_v to_o be_v kill_v the_o king_n be_v in_o a_o rage_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o she_o a_o angel_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o form_n he_o have_v one_o paint_v and_o with_o threat_n oblige_v he_o to_o give_v over_o that_o fondness_n in_o the_o church_n of_o illescas_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o high-altar_n be_v a_o chapel_n call_v the_o angel_n with_o a_o inscription_n signify_v that_o to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o angel_n appear_v to_o king_n alonso_n the_o good_a so_o he_o be_v style_v the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n hear_v of_o the_o disaster_n befall_v at_o alarcos_n draw_v back_o their_o force_n he_o of_o leon_n visit_v king_n alonso_n but_o he_o of_o navarre_n return_v without_o so_o much_o as_o salute_v he_o which_o affront_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n high_o resent_v and_o resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n not_o only_o of_o the_o moor_n but_o of_o the_o navarrois_fw-fr chap._n viii_o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v and_o his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n overrun_v navarre_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n be_v two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o leon._n plague_n and_o famine_n in_o spain_n the_o follow_a year_n be_v 1196._o die_v king_n alonso_n of_o arragon_n the_o second_o of_o the_o spanish_a 1196._o king_n in_o power_n in_o valour_n inferior_a to_o none_o he_o breathe_v his_o last_o at_o perpignan_n at_o a_o plague_n time_n his_o kingdom_n enjoy_v plenty_n and_o

peace_n his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n to_z alonso_z he_o leave_v provence_n and_o its_o dependency_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o monastery_n of_o poblete_n of_o cistercian_n found_v by_o his_o father_n and_o finish_v by_o himself_o betwixt_o tarragona_n and_o lerida_n his_o three_o daughter_n constance_n ellenor_n and_o dulcis_fw-la be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n in_o case_n their_o brother_n die_v without_o heir_n this_o year_n be_v also_o unfortunate_a for_o plague_n and_o famine_n which_o rage_v most_o in_o catalonia_n the_o moorish_a king_n also_o make_v a_o incursion_n take_v caceres_n and_o plasencia_n destroy_v the_o country_n of_o talavera_n but_o can_v not_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o demolish_a santolalla_n and_o escalona_n toledo_n be_v ten_o day_n besiege_v in_o the_o year_n ensue_v which_o be_v 1197._o there_o be_v great_a revolution_n in_o catalonia_n the_o people_n be_v divide_v in_o faction_n some_o follow_v armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n other_o roger_n earl_n of_o faux_n 1197._o who_o prevail_v and_o subdue_v the_o other_o party_n abenjoseph_n the_o moor_n flush_v with_o succeess_n march_v again_o to_o toledo_n but_o despair_v of_o take_v that_o city_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n about_o madrid_n and_o alcala_n then_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o left_a do_v the_o same_o about_o ocana_n vcles_n huete_fw-la and_o cuenca_n king_n alonso_z not_o able_a of_o himself_o to_o withstand_v so_o great_a a_o power_n think_v of_o foreign_a aid_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n in_o leon_n and_o navarre_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n waste_v his_o dominion_n the_o one_o enter_v at_o soria_n the_o other_o the_o country_n of_o campos_n no_o hope_n remain_v except_o peter_n call_v the_o catholic_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o ready_o condescend_v and_o they_o join_v their_o force_n it_o be_v resolve_v first_o to_o take_v revenge_n on_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n from_o who_o be_v easy_o take_v the_o town_n of_o bolanos_n castroverde_v valencia_n and_o carpio_n navarre_n be_v design_v to_o suffer_v next_o but_o it_o be_v not_o effect_v for_o that_o abenjoseph_n prepare_v again_o to_o invade_v castille_n however_o the_o christian_n again_o in_o the_o year_n 1198_o turn_v their_o fury_n against_o leon_n ravage_v all_o the_o territory_n 1198._o moor_n of_o salamanca_n and_o take_v alva_n and_o monterey_n with_o other_o lesser_a place_n such_o be_v the_o blind_a passion_n of_o the_o two_o king_n that_o to_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o invade_v navarre_n they_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o ten_o year_n with_o the_o moor_n abenjoseph_n at_o this_o time_n sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v busy_a repair_v many_o town_n as_o valencia_n de_fw-fr mino_n montemor_fw-la o_fw-la novo_fw-la vallelas_n penamacor_n sorrella_n penella_n and_o other_o which_o he_o give_v some_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n some_o to_o those_o of_o avis_n who_o then_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v know_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o fleet_n of_o english_a french_a and_o fleming_n he_o take_v the_o city_n silve_v near_o cape_n s._n vincent_n his_o brother-in-law_n philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n send_v 27_o ship_n and_o a_o good_a body_n of_o choice_a soldier_n author_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o time_n of_o this_o action_n some_o say_v it_o be_v the_o year_n 1199._o other_o 10_o year_n before_o many_o prodigy_n 1199._o see_v about_o this_o time_n terrfy_v all_o man_n especial_o the_o vulgar_a who_o be_v more_o superstitious_a in_o portugal_n there_o be_v a_o rage_a plague_n and_o famine_n at_o once_o which_o the_o commonalty_n portugal_n attribute_v to_o god_n vengeance_n for_o that_o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n and_o teresa_n princess_n of_o portugal_n be_v not_o divorce_v as_o the_o pope_n have_v express_o command_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o consanguinity_n so_o that_o portugal_n be_v under_o a_o interdict_v and_o all_o person_n who_o oppose_v that_o separation_n excommunicate_v to_o add_v to_o these_o misfortune_n the_o city_n silve_n be_v recover_v by_o abenjoseph_n the_o moor._n at_o length_n in_o the_o year_n 1200._o the_o king_n of_o leon_n be_v divorce_v and_o immediate_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o marry_v berengaria_n daughter_n to_o king_n alonso_n of_o castille_n with_o who_o he_o have_v as_o near_o 1200._o divorce_v kindred_n as_o with_o the_o former_a but_o state_n policy_n bear_v down_o conscience_n and_o religion_n it_o appear_v by_o a_o epistle_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o compostella_n that_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v a_o dispensation_n for_o this_o marriage_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n ardent_o desire_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o navarre_n but_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n can_v not_o join_v he_o present_o as_o have_v be_v agree_v be_v then_o at_o variance_n with_o his_o mother_n queen_n sancha_n of_o who_o he_o be_v suspicious_a and_o therefore_o seize_v upon_o her_o jointer_n land_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v at_o hariza_n and_o there_o matter_n be_v adjust_v betwixt_o the_o aragonian_a and_o his_o mother_n peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr açagra_n lord_n of_o albarazin_n be_v reconcile_v to_o both_o king_n be_v at_o this_o congress_n and_o here_o be_v conclude_v a_o strict_a alliance_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o november_n this_o same_o year_n according_a to_o our_o historian_n richard_n king_n of_o england_n marry_v berengaria_n the_o daughter_n of_o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n english_a author_n say_v it_o be_v a_o year_n soon_o and_o that_o he_o die_v this_o same_o year_n king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n repair_v all_o the_o place_n they_o have_v demolish_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n cease_v not_o to_o press_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o join_v his_o force_n against_o navarre_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v at_o last_o both_o army_n enter_v navarre_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n despair_v of_o any_o succour_n from_o christian_a prince_n and_o find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o withstand_v so_o great_a a_o power_n go_v over_o into_o africa_n not_o doubt_v of_o assistance_n from_o abenjoseph_n miramamolin_n he_o be_v go_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n range_v that_o country_n without_o any_o opposition_n aivar_n and_o the_o country_n of_o valderroncal_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o of_o castille_n have_v miranda_n and_o insula_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o vitoria_n head_n of_o the_o province_n alaba_n the_o siege_n grow_v tedious_a the_o king_n leave_v james_n de_fw-fr haro_n to_o command_v there_o and_o go_v himself_o to_o the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n in_o biscay_n which_o submit_v to_o he_o the_o people_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o government_n of_o the_o navarrois_fw-fr vitoria_n be_v also_o surrender_v and_o after_o it_o all_o the_o fortress_n in_o they_o alaba_n yet_o they_o capitulate_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v impose_v no_o new_a law_n or_o governor_n on_o they_o except_o in_o vitoria_n and_o trevino_n where_o he_o may_v place_v who_o he_o please_v nothing_o can_v withstand_v the_o two_o king_n the_o country_n be_v altogether_o forsake_v a_o report_n be_v also_o spread_v that_o king_n sancho_n have_v a_o incurable_a cancer_n in_o one_o of_o his_o leg_n which_o proceed_v from_o melancholy_a for_o his_o misfortune_n the_o seacoast_n of_o biscay_n be_v now_o fortify_v some_o town_n repair_v as_o s._n sebastian_n fuenterrabia_n guetaria_n and_o motrico_n and_o other_o new_a one_o build_v which_o be_v laredo_n santander_n and_o st._n vincent_n mean_a while_n king_n sancho_n have_v meet_v with_o no_o success_n return_v home_o with_o shame_n and_o find_v his_o kingdom_n diminish_v on_o all_o side_n he_o send_v submissive_a embassy_n to_o both_o the_o king_n but_o they_o obtain_v nothing_o for_o neither_o of_o they_o will_v part_v with_o what_o he_o have_v gain_v by_o the_o sword_n beside_o they_o have_v other_o pretension_n of_o right_a to_o palliate_v their_o ambition_n whilst_o these_o thing_n happen_v in_o spain_n john_n king_n of_o england_n be_v hard_o press_v by_o philip_n leon._n 1201._o augustus_n king_n of_o france_n conclude_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n by_o which_o he_o restore_v many_o town_n to_o the_o french_a and_o the_o better_a to_o colour_n this_o condescension_n give_v they_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o dower_n oblige_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_z marry_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o neices_n to_o john_n king_n alonso_n have_v four_o daughter_n three_o of_o they_o marriageable_a which_o be_v berengaria_n vrraca_n and_o blanch._n berengaria_n about_o the_o same_o time_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n the_o french_a have_v their_o choice_n of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o pitch_v upon_o blanch._n she_o be_v contract_v at_o burgos_n and_o thence_o convey_v to_o guienne_n then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a from_o whence_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n conduct_v she_o

succeed_v he_o king_n alonso_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o name_n as_o be_v of_o right_a succeed_v his_o father_n ferdinand_n his_o reign_n for_o the_o strange_a variety_n of_o revolution_n that_o happen_v prove_v much_o more_o wonderful_a castille_n than_o glorious_a for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o admirable_a than_o to_o see_v a_o prince_n breed_v in_o war_n and_o so_o learned_a that_o few_o private_a person_n can_v compare_v with_o he_o reduce_v to_o that_o unfortunate_a state_n he_o can_v neither_o obtain_v the_o empire_n offer_v he_o by_o stranger_n nor_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o father_n but_o to_o be_v reduce_v almost_o to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o private_a man._n he_o sully_v the_o title_n of_o the_o wise_a purchase_v by_o his_o learning_n by_o not_o know_v how_o to_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v the_o calamity_n that_o fall_v upon_o he_o at_o sevil_n where_o he_o be_v when_o his_o father_n die_v he_o be_v proclaim_a king_n his_o first_o action_n be_v to_o renew_v the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n and_o he_o remit_v he_o the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o tribute_n he_o use_v to_o pay_v this_o be_v do_v in_o respect_n to_o his_o good_a service_n and_o to_o encourage_v he_o to_o continue_v faithful_a that_o prince_n be_v so_o great_a a_o admirer_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n that_o though_o a_o moor_n he_o send_v yearly_o 100_o wax_n torch_n to_o sevil_n for_o that_o king_n anniversary_n there_o be_v great_a scarcity_n of_o money_n to_o relieve_v which_o want_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o instead_o of_o pepiones_n a_o coin_n so_o call_v that_o be_v make_v of_o pure_a metal_n there_o shall_v burgaleses_n be_v use_v which_o be_v base_a and_o full_a of_o allay_n this_o be_v no_o relief_n to_o the_o king_n want_n for_o all_o thing_n grow_v dear_a and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o salary_n of_o all_o officer_n but_o the_o people_n be_v much_o more_o enrage_a when_o another_o sort_n of_o money_n be_v invent_v call_v black_a because_o it_o have_v much_o copper_n 15_o piece_n of_o this_o money_n be_v worth_a a_o crown_n one_o burgale_n be_v worth_a two_o pepiones_n this_o method_n of_o raise_v money_n have_v often_o be_v find_v very_o prejudicial_a and_o soon_o make_v king_n alonso_n odious_a to_o his_o subject_n king_n alonso_z be_v trouble_v for_o the_o barrenness_n of_o his_o queen_n violante_n flatterer_n advise_v there_o may_v be_v a_o divorce_n obtain_v and_o the_o king_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v persuade_v he_o send_v to_o conclude_v a_o match_n with_o christina_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o she_o be_v bring_v into_o spain_n king_n jayme_n of_o arragon_n endeavour_v by_o fair_a mean_n to_o alter_v this_o resolution_n but_o those_o fail_v have_v recourse_n to_o arms._n thus_o the_o war_n break_v out_o incursion_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o frontier_n plunder_v theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v now_o on_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n 1253._o as_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o praise_n for_o his_o zeal_n towards_o the_o holy_a land_n so_o he_o be_v unblamable_a for_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n on_o which_o account_n it_o 1253._o be_v say_v that_o kingdom_n be_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n under_o a_o general_n interdict_v after_o that_o dies_fw-la time_n be_v expire_v peter_n remigius_n or_o gaçoliz_n bishop_n of_o pamplona_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n and_o return_v to_o his_o church_n theobald_n be_v honourable_a for_o other_o good_a quality_n and_o especial_o for_o his_o learning_n he_o have_v three_o wife_n by_o the_o first_o who_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lorraine_n he_o have_v no_o child_n be_v divorce_v from_o she_o by_o the_o pope_n command_n he_o marry_v sibila_fw-la daughter_n to_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o who_o he_o have_v blanch_n marry_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o britanny_n call_v the_o red._n by_o his_o three_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o archimbaud_n earl_n of_o faux_n he_o have_v theobald_n henry_n and_o ellenor_n theobald_n succeed_v his_o father_n be_v than_o not_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n but_o of_o a_o excellent_a temper_n and_o promise_a hope_n navarre_n queen_n marguerite_n his_o mother_n fear_v alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v ease_v of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n will_v again_o set_v up_o his_o pretension_n to_o that_o crown_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o he_o she_o have_v a_o conference_n at_o tudela_n in_o august_n and_o they_o conclude_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o theobald_n shall_v marry_v one_o of_o king_n jayme_n daughter_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n brother_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o queen_n marguerite_n however_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n save_v to_o himself_o his_o pretension_n to_o that_o crown_n on_o account_n of_o the_o adoption_n of_o king_n sancho_n that_o this_o league_n may_v be_v the_o firm_a they_o have_v it_o confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n it_o aim_v direct_o at_o castille_n the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o war_n cause_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o his_o son_n to_o be_v reconcile_v thus_o i_o find_v that_o alonso_z the_o elder_a son_n confirm_v under_o a_o oath_n what_o his_o father_n have_v give_v to_o peter_n and_o jayme_n the_o two_o young_a brother_n a_o new_a war_n ensue_v alasarcho_fw-mi a_o design_v moor_n promise_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o reguara_n king_n jayme_n be_v a_o forward_a prince_n easy_o give_v credit_n to_o he_o and_o be_v on_o the_o way_n with_o a_o small_a handful_n of_o men._n he_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o snare_n and_o be_v take_v but_o that_o he_o have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o design_n the_o moor_n thus_o disappoint_v valencia_n persuade_v those_o of_o valencia_n to_o revolt_v thither_o the_o king_n haste_v and_o it_o be_v debate_v to_o expel_v all_o the_o infidel_n interest_n sway_v the_o nobility_n to_o oppose_v this_o advice_n but_o the_o prelate_n and_o commonalty_n prevail_v so_o the_o moor_n be_v command_v to_o depart_v valencia_n and_o all_o its_o territory_n within_o a_o time_n prefix_v they_o thou_o 60000._o strong_a and_o in_o arm_n obey_v and_o disperse_v themselves_o into_o the_o country_n of_o murzia_n and_o granada_n a_o considerable_a number_n also_o settle_v in_o that_o part_n now_o call_v la_fw-fr mancha_n de_fw-fr arragon_n former_o montaragon_n of_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o till_v nor_o improve_v at_o present_a yield_v corn_n that_o supply_v many_o place_n ferdinand_n brother_z to_z king_n alonso_z make_v a_o considerable_a profit_n of_o the_o moor_n for_o be_v governor_n of_o villena_n through_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v he_o oblige_v every_o one_o to_o pay_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n these_o affair_n hinder_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n from_o fall_v upon_o castille_n and_o this_o delay_n prove_v fortunate_a at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o christina_n after_o her_o long_a voyage_n come_v to_o toledo_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1254._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o child_n the_o king_n move_v at_o so_o unexpected_a a_o accident_n 1254._o king_n change_v his_o hatred_n into_o love_n and_o those_o who_o before_o persuade_v a_o divorce_n now_o plead_v for_o the_o queen_n such_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o flatterer_n philip_n the_o king_n brother_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v abbot_n of_o valladolid_n and_o elect_a archbishop_n of_o sevil_n renounce_v the_o priestly_a function_n and_o with_o the_o king_n consent_n marry_v christina_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o queen_n violantes_n barrenness_n be_v change_v into_o fruitfulness_n and_o she_o bear_v many_o child_n these_o be_v berengaria_n beatrix_n ferdinand_n call_v the_o la_fw-fr cerda_n that_o be_v of_o the_o hair_n because_o of_o long_a hair_n that_o grow_v on_o his_o back_n sancho_n peter_n john_n james_n elizabeth_n and_o ellenor_n by_o a_o woman_n of_o mean_a extraction_n the_o king_n have_v alonso_n fernandez_n by_o d._n mayor_n daughter_n to_o peter_n de_fw-fr guzman_n he_o have_v beatrix_n both_o illegitimate_a in_o the_o follow_a year_n 1255._o edward_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n come_v into_o spain_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n be_v not_o know_v unless_o it_o be_v on_o 1255._o account_n of_o christina_n who_o be_v his_o cousin-german_n he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n at_o burgos_n and_o by_o he_o knight_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n honour_n direct_v to_o appease_v the_o fierce_a youth_n king_n alonso_z have_v not_o the_o same_o character_n in_o all_o part_n in_o spain_n he_o be_v hate_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o not_o much_o belove_v by_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n abroad_o the_o fame_n of_o

which_o make_v it_o look_v like_o a_o terrestrial_a paradise_n in_o our_o day_n the_o principal_a trade_n of_o that_o city_n be_v silk_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v well_o fortify_v and_o have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n some_o sally_n be_v make_v at_o first_o in_o which_o the_o besiege_a come_v off_o always_o with_o loss_n in_o conclusion_n the_o siege_n have_v not_o last_v long_o before_o the_o moor_n capitulate_v and_o surrender_v the_o place_n on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n alonso_z at_o alcala_n the_o bençayde_n come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n break_v the_o league_n with_o hudiel_n king_n of_o murcia_n that_o he_o pay_v 50000_o ducat_n yeat_o as_o be_v do_v before_o that_o king_n alonso_n on_o his_o part_n no_o long_o protect_v the_o moor_n of_o guadix_fw-la and_o malaga_n provide_v the_o moorish_a king_n grant_v they_o a_o truce_n for_o a_o year_n that_o the_o king_n of_o murcia_n if_o take_v by_o the_o christian_n have_v his_o life_n spare_v these_o article_n be_v sign_v king_n alonso_n haste_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o murcia_n after_o the_o surrender_n whereof_o king_n jayme_n be_v return_v home_o at_o the_o town_n of_o santistevan_n hudiel_n king_n of_o murcia_n meet_v king_n alonso_n and_o fall_v at_o his_o foot_n beg_v pardon_n for_o what_o be_v past_a which_o be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v no_o long_o use_v the_o style_n of_o king_n but_o be_v content_a with_o such_o revenue_n as_o be_v assign_v he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v give_v to_o mahomet_n the_o brother_n of_o that_o abenhut_v who_o we_o say_v above_o be_v kill_v at_o almeria_n only_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v allot_v he_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n which_o have_v hold_v most_o people_n in_o suspense_n chap._n viii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o sicily_n extinguish_v by_o the_o french_a war_n in_o italy_n the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o toledo_n whilst_o the_o war_n be_v in_o andaluzia_n and_o murcia_n the_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n enjoy_v peace_n or_o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a trouble_n a_o thing_n rare_a among_o so_o many_o prince_n and_o in_o such_o a_o time_n of_o popular_a liberty_n only_o gonçalo_n yanez_n baçan_n a_o nobleman_n of_o navarre_n have_v by_o a_o public_a instrument_n renounce_v his_o country_n with_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n consent_n build_v a_o castle_n he_o call_v boeta_fw-la whence_o he_o infest_a the_o land_n of_o navarre_n s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v to_o pamplona_n a_o piece_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o our_o saviour_n head_n baldwin_n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n have_v pawn_v it_o to_o he_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o italy_n charles_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n slay_v king_n manfredus_n possess_v sicily_n himself_o of_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o at_o rome_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n the_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o benavente_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o norman_n when_o it_o have_v last_v many_o year_n in_o those_o part_n the_o new_a king_n oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v 40000_o ducat_n every_o year_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n for_o that_o feof_o and_o engage_v not_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o empire_n though_o offer_v he_o without_o his_o procurement_n king_n jayme_n much_o concern_v at_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o ally_n manfredus_n study_v how_o to_o retrieve_v that_o loss_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n be_v conclude_v in_o murcia_n he_o go_v to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o catalonia_n to_o be_v ready_a if_o there_o be_v any_o mean_v leave_v to_o restore_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o pretend_v belong_v to_o his_o son_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o manfredus_n mean_a while_n king_n alonso_n be_v busy_a in_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o murcia_n gather_v people_n to_o inhabit_v that_o country_n and_o build_v castle_n for_o its_o security_n castille_n can_v not_o furnish_v a_o sufficient_a multitude_n therefore_o he_o bring_v many_o out_o of_o catalonia_n to_o settle_v there_o though_o contrary_a to_o the_o late_a capitulation_n he_o cease_v not_o to_o relieve_v the_o moor_n of_o malaga_n and_o guadix_fw-la the_o king_n of_o granada_n come_v himself_o to_o murcia_n to_o complain_v of_o this_o wrong_n and_o receive_v no_o satisfactory_a answer_n return_v home_o worse_a offend_v than_o he_o come_v some_o noble_n who_o before_o be_v disgu_v at_o king_n alonso_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n and_o advise_v the_o moor_n to_o take_v arms._n the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v d._n nuno_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr lara_n a_o rich_a and_o revolt_n powerful_a man_n who_o pretend_v the_o king_n have_v much_o wrong_v his_o father_n d._n nuno_n and_o d._n john_n his_o brother_n this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o new_a trouble_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n promise_v himself_o a_o last_a peace_n be_v go_v to_o view_v the_o building_n of_o villareal_n thence_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n to_o demand_v his_o daughter_n blanch_n in_o marriage_n for_o his_o elder_a son_n prince_z ferdinand_z this_o do_v he_o go_v to_o vitoria_n where_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v appoint_v to_o meet_v he_o upon_o affair_n of_o high_a concern_v yet_o come_v not_o nevertheless_o he_o send_v edward_n his_o son_n at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n alonso_n be_v go_v back_o to_o burgos_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n be_v drive_v from_o her_o empire_n come_v to_o confer_v with_o the_o spain_n king_n baldwin_n her_o husband_n and_o justinian_n the_o patriarch_n be_v expel_v greece_n by_o michael_n paleologus_fw-la be_v take_v by_o the_o way_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n the_o empress_n who_o name_n be_v martha_n agree_v to_o give_v 30000_o mark_n of_o silver_n for_o his_o ransom_n to_o gather_v this_o great_a sum_n she_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o france_n and_o last_o come_v to_o burgos_n in_o the_o year_n 1268._o make_v she_o address_v to_o the_o king_n for_o only_a the_o three_o part_n of_o 1268._o that_o sum._n the_o king_n give_v she_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v profuseness_n rather_o than_o liberality_n at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o royal_a treasure_n be_v quite_o exhaust_v some_o historian_n reject_v this_o relation_n and_o say_v baldwin_n be_v never_o take_v by_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n in_o this_o i_o have_v follow_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o history_n though_o i_o know_v fame_n often_o exceed_v the_o truth_n baldwin_n the_o emperor_n have_v recover_v his_o liberty_n and_o lose_v his_o empire_n go_v into_o france_n and_o thence_o to_o namur_n which_o city_n be_v his_o own_o where_o he_o spend_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o life_n by_o a_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1264._o it_o appear_v the_o see_v of_o toledo_n be_v then_o vacant_a unless_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v the_o year_n therein_o be_v mistake_v either_o this_o year_n or_o rather_o some_o time_n soon_o sancho_n son_n to_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n succeed_v pascualis_fw-la archbishop_n of_o toledo_n i_o imagine_v the_o new_a prelate_n be_v under_o age_n stay_v some_o time_n in_o arragon_n before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o church_n which_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o to_o write_v that_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a his_o father_n love_v he_o tender_o and_o therefore_o about_o this_o time_n come_v to_o toledo_n to_o see_v he_o as_o shall_v present_o be_v relate_v great_a war_n and_o confusion_n be_v now_o in_o italy_n for_o conradin_n the_o suevian_n strive_v by_o force_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o recover_v his_o father_n dominion_n frederick_n duke_n of_o italy_n saxony_n accompany_v he_o out_o of_o germany_n and_o henry_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n go_v to_o he_o from_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v a_o senator_n his_o birth_n as_o i_o suppose_v supply_v his_o defect_n beside_o these_o all_o the_o gibellin_n of_o italy_n take_v up_o arm_n for_o he_o with_o these_o force_v conradin_n break_v into_o naples_n and_o in_o abruzzo_n near_o the_o lake_n taliacoso_n come_v to_o a_o battle_n with_o king_n charles_n who_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o receive_v he_o the_o french_a obtain_v the_o victory_n frederick_n and_o henry_n be_v take_v in_o fight_n conradin_n in_o the_o pursuit_n which_o

to_o return_v into_o france_n by_o land_n about_o autumn_n dismiss_v many_o hire_a ship_n they_o have_v i●_n the_o 〈◊〉_d rose_n to_o 〈…〉_z charge_n mean_a while_n roger_n lauria_fw-la admiral_n of_o arragon_n have_v take●_n the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d part_v of_o italy_n come_v with_o great_a speed_n to_o relieve_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n he_o fall_v upon_o the_o fleet_n french_a fleet_n than_o out_o of_o port_n consist_v of_o few_o ship_n and_o those_o unprovided_a and_o so_o easy_o overthrow_v they_o john_n sco●us_n the_o french●dmiral_n ●dmiral_z be_v 〈…〉_z with_o 15_o galley_n 12_o other_o flee_v to_o the_o port_n of_o rose_n whence_o they_o have_v 〈◊〉_d their_o 〈…〉_z burn_a not_o only_o they_o but_o the_o very_a town_n such_o be_v their_o consternation_n and_o flee_v to_o the_o camp_n whither_o they_o carry_v the_o news_n of_o their_o defeat_n the_o king_n of_o france_n find_v all_o thing_n more_o difficult_a than_o he_o have_v expect_v and_o much_o grieve_v with_o sickness_n repair_v 〈…〉_z and_o leave_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o it_o march_v with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o army_n towards_o roussillon_n on_o the_o pyren●an_n mountain_n the_o whole_a army_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n the_o arragonian_n have_v secure_v all_o the_o pass_n in_o hope_n to_o take_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o indisposition_n be_v carry_v upon_o man_n shoulder_n great_a loss_n be_v sustain_v much_o baggage_n lose_v and_o what_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o the_o king_n fatigue_v with_o the_o journey_n d●ed_v at_o pe●pignan_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o body_n as_o he_o have_v order_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o church_n of_o ●●_o denis_n near_o pary_n his_o son_n philip_n the_o fair_a or_o the_o france_n beautiful_a succeed_v he_o be_v before_o that_o king_n of_o navarre_n upon_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o french_a all_o the_o ●had_fw-mi take_v be_v recover_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d beside_o prince_n alonso_n s●nt_v over_o by_o his_o father_n to_o that_o effect_n take_v all_o the_o island_n of_o majorca_n in_o 〈…〉_z that_o the_o king_n of_o it_o have_v join_v with_o the_o french_a 〈…〉_z his_o own_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d design_v to_o pursue_v his_o good_a fortune_n and_o have_v new_a design_n 〈…〉_z to_o strengthen_v himself_o when_o death_n put_v a_o period_n to_o all_o his_o resolution_n he_o die_v at_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 8_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o age_n be_v but_o 〈…〉_z six_o year_n old_a 〈…〉_z the_o height_n of_o his_o glory_n he_o arragon_n be_v call_v the_o great_a for_o that_o 〈…〉_z sicily_n to_o his_o dominion_n and_o for_o his_o other_o memorable_a exploit_n he_o be_v a_o 〈…〉_z be_v of_o ●●_o only_o presence_n presence_n of_o large_a stature_n a_o generous_a spirit_n well_o skilled_a at_o all_o weapon_n especial_o in_o wield_v a_o pole-ax_n he_o have_v a_o particular_a way_n of_o ●●ining_v people_n affection_n with_o good_a word_n courtesey_n and_o liberality_n he_o le●t_v no_o other_o reflection_n on_o himself_o but_o his_o lie_v under_o a_o excommunication_n till_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n the_o thought_n whereof_o often_o perplex_v he_o and_o particular_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n he_o be_v resolve_v of_o that_o scruple_n in_o the_o last_o agony_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n have_v exact_v to_o oath_n from_o he_o that_o he_o will_v for_o the_o future_a be_v obedient_a to_o the_o church_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n which_o be_v near_o that_o place_n his_o child_n go_v d._n alonso_n the_o elder_a who_o in_o his_o will_n he_o appoint_v heir_n of_o his_o kingdom_n without_o make_v particular_a mention_n of_o sicily_n then_o jayme_n 〈◊〉_d peter_n elizabeth_z and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d constance_n all_o bear_v of_o queen_n constance_n his_o wife_n arnaldus_n de_fw-fr vallanova_n a_o most_o famous_a 〈◊〉_d of_o those_o time_n be_v with_o the_o king_n when_o he_o die_v this_o man_n and_o all_o his_o work_n be_v afterward_o condemn_v by_o the_o inquisition_n tostatus_n affirm_v he_o attempt_v with_o humour_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d to_o form_v a_o man_n and_o that_o though_o it_o take_v not_o effect_n he_o go_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o it_o 〈…〉_z be_v not_o our_o business_n to_o argue_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n chap._n vii_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n meet_v d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n fly_v to_o navarre_n a_o treaty_n in_o order_n to_o release_v the_o two_o prince_n of_o castille_n charles_n prince_n of_o salerno_n set_v at_o liberty_n france_n and_o castille_n join_v against_o arragon_n denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n his_o issue_n this_o year_n unfortunate_a in_o the_o death_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n bless_v castille_n with_o the_o birth_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o bear_v at_o sevil_n while_o his_o father_n be_v go_v to_o badajoz_n to_o appease_v some_o trouble_n that_o be_v in_o those_o part_n the_o care_n of_o his_o education_n be_v commit_v to_o hernan_n ●once_n ●●_o leon_n a_o man_n of_o great_a note_n and_o zamora_n be_v appoint_v for_o his_o residence_n as_o be_v a_o place_n 〈…〉_z and_o pleasant_n moreover_o the_o follow_a year_n which_o be_v 1286_o in_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n he_o be_v swear_v heir_n to_o 1286_o the_o crown●_n which_o be_v his_o father_n chief_a ca●e_n both_o in_o respect_n he_o fear_v his_o nephew_n as_o also_o because_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o queen_n be_v illegal_a upon_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n he_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v a_o dispensation_n but_o can_v never_o prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o france_n always_o oppose_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o two_o exclude_v prince_n his_o near_a kinsman_n king_n sancho_n labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o gain_v his_o good_a will_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v the_o same_o ambassador_n who_o go_v to_o he_o the_o year_n 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o calaherra_n and_o abbot_n of_o valludoli●_n philip_n the_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o france_n be_v crown_v at_o rheimes_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o january_n in_o sicily_n prince_n jayme_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o neard_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o prince_n of_o apulia_n and_o 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nap●●●_n and_o hope_v in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o be_v master_n of_o all_o that_o remain_v yet_o all_o place_n be_v well_o fortify_v and_o provide_v to_o oppose_v the_o sicilia●●_n though_o the_o valour_n and_o industry_n ●●_o robert_n earl_n of_o arras_n to_o who_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n have_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 〈◊〉_d the_o iii_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v sometime_o take_v up_o in_o fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n to_o invade_v majorca_n and_o minorca_n as_o crown_v be_v leave_v he_o in_o charge_n by_o his_o father_n delay_v his_o coronation_n ●●_o the_o 14_o of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v easter_n sunday_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o zaragaca_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o see_v of_o tarragona_n who_o that_o honour_n be_v be_v then_o vacant_a and_o take_v the_o usual_a oath_n to_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n the_o expense_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v retrench_v and_o at_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n hold_v at_o huesca_n the_o king_n grant_v that_o valencia_n sometime_o before_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n shall_v be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o law●_n 〈…〉_z that_o kingdom_n gonçalo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o person_n of_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o king_n here_o he_o company_n to_o s._n sebastian_n in_o order_n to_o a_o conference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o they_o meet_v not_o however_o the_o archbishop_n be_v send_v by_o king_n sancho_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n by_o he_o of_o france_n to_o bayonne_n where_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v earnest_o labour_v upon_o the_o french_a will_v give_v ear_n to_o no_o proposal_n unless_o king_n sancho_n will_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n to_o who_o he_o be_v illegal_o marry_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o consanguinity_n and_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sister_n which_o be_v 〈…〉_z after_o wife_n to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o blanch_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n king_n sancho_n will_v hot_a be_v persuade_v to_o putaway_n a_o virtuous_a wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n and_o ●_o daughter_n so_o the_o treaty_n break_v off_o and_o he_o return_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o vitoria_n the_o king_n be_v high_o affend_v at_o the_o

abbot_n of_o valladalid_n for_o that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o start_v that_o discourse_n and_o consult_v with_o the_o queen_n how_o to_o be_v revenge_v they_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v he_o to_o account_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n which_o he_o have_v charge_n of_o and_o the_o business_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n king_n sancho_n go_v away_o to_o santiago_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o way_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n find_v that_o the_o bonca_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o vith_o and_o his_o two_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o mary_n be_v mean_o later_v he_o ●●used_v they_o to_o be_v put_v into_o decent_a tomb_n with_o 〈…〉_z be_v return_v to_o vallad●lid_n he_o honour_v d._n lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro●●rd_n ●●rd_z of_o biscay_n to_o who_o chief_o he_o 〈…〉_z crown_n with_o the_o place_n of_o lord_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n and_o his_o standard_n hea●ery_o beside_o he_o make_v he_o governor_n of_o many_o forth_o and_o on_o the_o one_a of_o january_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n all_o these_o honour_n in_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n 〈…〉_z de_fw-fr haro_n brother_n to_o d._n lope_n be_v make_v castille_n general_n of_o 〈…〉_z thus_o that_o family_n increase_v riches_n and_o power_n and_o d._n lope_n become_v the_o king_n be_v favouri●●_n all_o thing_n be_v govern_v according_a to_o his_o will_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o other_o noble_n complain_v he_o tyrannize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n sancho_n paticular_o the_o people_n of_o leon_n and_o g●●cia_n find_v fault_n that_o he_o bestow_v all_o 〈…〉_z upon_o his_o own_o creature_n d._n lope_n great_a y●t_n more_o hanghty_a have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n mary_n to_o prince_n john_n and_o endeavour_v to_o have_v the_o king_n put_v away_o his_o queen_n that_o he_o may_v marry_v his_o cousin_n gulielma_n daughter_n to_o ●ast●n_a earl_n 〈…〉_z this_o be_v not_o at_o all_o please_a to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v now_o by_o the_o queen_n another_o son_n call_v alonso_n and_o therefore_o seek_v a_o opportunity_n to_o ●ake_v off_o d._n lope_n yet_o fear_v some_o rebellion_n keep_v he_o close_o about_o his_o person_n in_o the_o same_o h●●●ur_n whilst_o he_o visit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o go_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o design_n of_o this_o burney_n be_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n of_o galicia_n who_o have_v revolt_v and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z prince_n alonso_z the_o king_n of_o portugal_n brother_n and_o d._n alvar_n nunoz_n de_fw-fr lara_n son_n to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n a_o restless_a man_n and_o use_v to_o live_v upon_o rapine_n prince_z alonso_z be_v possess_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o pertaleg●●_n and_o ronca●_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 〈◊〉_d lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n be_v lest_o to_o reduce_v the_o rebel_n of_o galicia_n the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o between_o that_o king_n and_o he_o of_o castille_n and_o they_o agree_v with_o joint_a force_n lay_v siege_n to_o ronca_n destroy_v all_o the_o country_n and_o oblige_v it_o to_o surrender_v the_o two_o king_n be_v together_o at_o this_o siege_n the_o portuguese_n advise_v the_o castilian_a to_o take_v d._n alvar_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n into_o favour_n that_o his_o greatness_n may_v serve_v as_o a_o check_n to_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n which_o be_v do_v according_o d._n lope_n dive_v into_o that_o design_n upon_o pretence_n of_o visit_v his_o cousin_n the_o viscount_n of_o bearne_n withdraw_v into_o navarre_n the_o navarrois_n be_v of_o themselves_o inclinable_a to_o make_v war_n against_o castille_n and_o therefore_o upon_o his_o come_n take_v up_o arms._n clement_n luna_n a_o frenchman_n be_v then_o viceroy_n of_o navarre_n many_o incursion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi as_o well_o into_o castille_n as_o arragon_n but_o nothing_o of_o note_n be_v do_v except_o take_v the_o town_n of_o salvatierra_n from_o the_o late_a the_o arragonian_n make_v war_n into_o italy_n with_o better_a success_n roger_n lauria_fw-la a_o brave_a commander_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o late_a victory_n surprise_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n of_o the_o italy_n enemy_n near_o naples_n and_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_v obtain_v a_o complete_a victory_n take_v 42_o sale_n and_o 5000_o prisoner_n among_o which_o be_v many_o of_o note_n most_o of_o they_o be_v ransom_v only_a guido_n de_fw-fr montfort_n be_v not_o release_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o arragon_n be_v his_o 〈…〉_z enemy_n because_o this_o man_n be_v great_a grandson_n to_o simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v overthrow_v and_o kill_v peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o war_n of_o toulouze_n and_o simon_n grandson_n to_o the_o other_o simon_n take_v richard_n brother_z to_z king_n henry_n of_o england_n prisoner_n guido_n also_o cruel_o murder_v henry_n the_o son_n of_o that_o richard_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o viterbo_n at_o man_n in_o revenge_n for_o his_o father_n kill_v in_o battle_n by_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n the_o french_a and_o english_a historian_n affirm_v 〈◊〉_d guido_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o sicilian_a writer_n of_o that_o age_n positive_o say_v he_o 〈…〉_z sicily_n of_o a_o disease_n which_o can_v not_o be_v cure_v without_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o woman_n which_o he_o absolute_o refuse_v because_o he_o will_v not_o wrong_v his_o wife_n margueri●e_n who_o after_o his_o death_n behave_v not_o herself_o so_o well_o as_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v the_o arragonian_n be_v now_o at_o peace_n and_o famous_a for_o their_o riches_n strength_n and_o the_o memorable_a action_n they_o have_v perform_v only_o the_o king_n of_o majorca●●●ested_a ●●●ested_z the_o coast_n of_o ●●●alonia_fw-la but_o ●●_o nothing_o remarkable_a alonso_z king_n of_o arragon_n be_v renown_v and_o have_v the_o prisoner_n balance_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n in_o his_o hand_n keep_v the_o two_o rightful_a prince_n of_o castille_n prisoner_n in_o arragon_n and_o he_o of_o saler●o_n in_o sicily_n these_o prince_n grow_v weary_a of_o their_o confinement_n incline_v to_o admit_v of_o any_o 〈…〉_z so_o they_o may_v be_v enlarge_v and_o great_a king_n intercede_v for_o they_o many_o 〈…〉_z send_v from_o france_n and_o castille_n upon_o that_o affair_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n be_v of_o most_o weight_n because_o the_o aragonian_a seek_v to_o marry_o his_o daughter_n ell●●or_n ●●ose_a king_n resolve_v to_o meet_v at_o the_o city_n oloron_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bearne_v and_o there_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n within_o a_o year_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n shall_v remain_v to_o d._n jayme_n that_o he_o shall_v prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o give_v his_o consent_n and_o take_v 〈…〉_z censure_n under_o which_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n lay_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 30000_o mark_n of_o silver_n that_o charles_n of_o valcis_n shall_v quit_v his_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n give_v he_o by_o pope_n martin_n and_o that_o if_o all_o this_o be_v not_o perfor_o 〈◊〉_d within_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n that_o prince_n shall_v return_v in_o prison_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n sicily_n shall_v give_v his_o three_o son_n robert_n charles_n and_o luis_n and_o sixty_o man_n of_o note_n of_o 〈…〉_z as_o hostage_n charles_n prince_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v set_v at_o liberty_n go_v over_o into_o france_n and_o thence_o into_o tuscany_n and_o after_o have_v appease_v the_o tumult_n raise_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o rod●_n be_v at_o last_o by_o pope_n 〈◊〉_d the_o iv_o the_o declare_v king_n of_o apulia_n and_o sicily_n and_o according_o 〈…〉_z pope_n pretend_v the_o late_a agreement_n be_v invalid_a be_v make_v without_o his_o consent_n that_o kingdom_n be_v a_o ancient_a fle●_n of_o the_o church_n this_o high_o perplex_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o word●_n for_o that_o he_o understand_v that_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v 〈…〉_z to_o break_v 〈◊〉_d he_o and_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o queen_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n favour_v the_o french_a and_o many_o other_o oppose_v he_o ●●_o many_o trouble_v ensue_v and_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n die_v ●●_o shall_v be_v relate_v but_o friend_n and_o 〈…〉_z flee_v to_o arragon_n and_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o new_a war_n this_o 〈…〉_z speedy_o with_o the_o french_a the_o ambassador_n of_o both_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n 〈…〉_z at_o the_o ●●ity_n lion_n in_o french_a and_o ●here_o they_o agree_v th●●_n king_n sancho_n shall_v give_v to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o kingdom_n of_o m●●c●●_n upon_o condition_n he_o

affair_n 1305._o in_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1305._o on_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n die_v roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o famous_a admiral_n of_o arragon_n who_o gain_v sicily_n for_o king_n peter_n perform_v many_o brave_a exploit_n by_o himself_o admiral_n and_o those_o king_n do_v none_o without_o he_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n near_o unto_o the_o tom●_n of_o king_n peter_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n die_v joanna_n queen_n of_o navarre_n at_z paris_z and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n luis_n call_v huttin_n succeed_v his_o mother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o afterward_o his_o father_n in_o that_o of_o france_n the_o queen_n leave_v two_o other_o son_n philip_n the_o long_a and_o charles_n the_o fair_a who_o all_o come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n she_o leave_v also_o two_o daughter_n one_o die_v young_a the_o other_o call_v elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o be_v the_o beautiful_a lady_n of_o her_o time_n benedict_n sit_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n but_o 8_o month_n and_o 6_o day_n and_o he_o die_v it_o be_v vacant_a 10_o month_n and_o 28_o day_n after_o long_a debate_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o italian_a cardinal_n clement_n the_o vth._n be_v choose_v and_o proclaim_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o june_n he_o be_v before_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n pope_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v promise_v many_o scandalous_a thing_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n before_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o pass_v towards_o rome_n he_o be_v crown_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n at_o which_o time_n a_o wall_n fall_v as_o the_o procession_n be_v go_v do_v much_o mischief_n and_o strike_v the_o tiara_n off_o his_o head_n out_o of_o which_o a_o great_a carbuncle_n be_v lose_v which_o thing_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o ill_a omen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o this_o beginning_n but_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o this_o history_n at_o the_o same_o time_n trouble_n begin_v again_o to_o break_v out_o in_o spain_n d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n decline_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n who_o take_v from_o he_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n steward_n and_o confer_v it_o on_o d._n lope_n son_n to_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n on_o pretence_n that_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v general_n of_o the_o frontier_n can_v not_o serve_v both_o place_n but_o in_o reality_n to_o oblige_v the_o family_n of_o haro_n and_o divide_v it_o from_o that_o of_o lara_n those_o family_n understand_v the_o design_n knit_v their_o interest_n the_o close_o together_o and_o seem_v to_o threaten_v a_o rebellion_n alonso_z perez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n and_o the_o queen_n interpose_v and_o restore_v each_o of_o those_o gentleman_n their_o honour_n pacify_v they_o beside_o the_o dispute_n betwixt_o prince_n john_n and_o the_o house_n of_o haro_n be_v reconcile_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n during_o his_o life_n shall_v possess_v the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n and_o after_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v fall_v to_o prince_n john_n that_o orduna_n reconcile_v and_o balmaseda_n shall_v be_v entail_v ●●on_n d._n john_n d._n james_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o lose_v miranda_n de_fw-fr ebro_n and_o villalva_n de_fw-fr losa_n be_v give_v he_o all_o man_n rejoice_v to_o see_v these_o difference_n compose_v except_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o in_o a_o rage_n that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v consult_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o study_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a calamity_n renounce_v his_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n withdraw_v with_o his_o follower_n to_o tordehumos_n a_o strong_a p●ace_n where_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o king_n who_o he_o have_v heinous_o offend_v the_o king_n force_n lay_v siege_n to_o that_o place_n but_o many_o favour_a d._n john_n it_o be_v protract_v to_o a_o long_a time_n some_o overture_n of_o accommodation_n be_v make_v and_o because_o the_o king_n will_v not_o harken_v to_o they_o his_o army_n break_v up_o of_o itself_o and_o disband_v among_o other_o prince_z john_n favour_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o the_o business_n be_v carry_v to_o such_o a_o beight_n that_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o pardon_v he_o only_o take_v from_o he_o the_o town_n of_o moya_n and_o canete_n the_o gift_n of_o king_n sancho_n nor_o be_v the_o peace_n last_v for_o both_o those_o gentleman_n imagine_v the_o king_n have_v a_o design_n to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n open_o rebel_v again_o prince_n john_n be_v soon_o appease_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o reduce_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n forsake_v of_o all_o man_n and_o see_v no_o hope_n of_o obtain_v the_o crown_n send_v martin_n ruiz_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n assign_v he_o by_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v d._n alonso_n the_o disinherit_v the_o moor_n of_o granada_n about_o this_o time_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n for_o that_o their_o king_n be_v blind_a moor_n and_o his_o brother-in-law_n the_o lord_n of_o malaga_n govern_v the_o state_n with_o the_o same_o grandeur_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v another_o king_n the_o nobility_n be_v not_o want_v to_o incense_v the_o commons_o among_o they_o aborrabe_n a_o gentleman_n descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n seize_v almeria_n and_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o that_o place_n most_o of_o the_o people_n favour_v mahomet_n azar_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o be_v for_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n aborrabe_n be_v expel_v almeria_n by_o the_o contrary_a faction_n and_o he_o design_v to_o seize_v upon_o ceuta_n a_o city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n think_v to_o obtain_v aid_n of_o the_o christian_n this_o seem_v a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o drive_v the_o moor_n quite_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v at_o the_o monastery_n of_o huerta_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o both_o kingdom_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1309._o there_o and_o at_o monreal_n whither_o they_o remove_v it_o 1309_o be_v agree_v first_o to_o pacify_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n somewhat_o mollify_a the_o decree_n of_o the_o moor_n arbitrator_n lest_o whilst_o they_o be_v busy_a in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n he_o shall_v raise_v tumult_n in_o castille_n next_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n with_o two_o army_n and_o at_o once_o besiege_v almeria_n and_o algezira_n beside_o it_o be_v resolve_v prince_n jayme_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n son_n shall_v marry_v ellenor_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n her_o dower_n to_o be_v the_o six_o part_n of_o what_o be_v gain_v in_o war_n and_o particular_o the_o city_n almeria_n after_o the_o interview_n break_v up_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v king_n ferdinand_n go_v away_o to_o toledo_n to_o see_v the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n king_n sancho_n translate_v to_o a_o stately_a tomb_n build_v by_o the_o queen_n this_o king_n be_v natural_o mere_a and_o merciful_a and_o of_o body_n comely_a and_o well_o shape_v he_o advise_v a_o gentleman_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o galicia_n not_o to_o put_v to_o death_n some_o man_n of_o note_n that_o have_v raise_v rebellion_n in_o that_o country_n but_o to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o which_o prove_v very_o advantageous_a for_o they_o to_o blot_v out_o the_o shame_n of_o their_o crime_n do_v extraordinary_a service_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o army_n march_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o the_o castilian_n lay_v siege_n to_o algezira_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o next_o month_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n set_v down_o before_o almeria_n take_v gilbert_n viscoune_n castelnovo_n with_o part_n of_o the_o aragonian-fleet_n sail_v to_o ceuta_n in_o africa_n and_o take_v it_o the_o plunder_n be_v give_v to_o the_o soldier_n the_o city_n to_o aborrabe_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v the_o moor_n of_o granada_n with_o all_o their_o force_n march_v to_o relieve_v almeria_n but_o be_v so_o brave_o receive_v by_o the_o arragonian_n that_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n they_o flee_v and_o a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v overthrow_v make_v though_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v near_o save_v many_o whilst_o the_o arragonian_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o pursuit_n the_o besiege_a fally_v enter_v their_o work_n but_o the_o christian_n return_v victorious_a soon_o drive_v they_o back_o into_o the_o city_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n 40000_o moor_n again_o assavit_v the_o arragonian_n in_o their_o work_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o

innterment_n of_o his_o father_n be_v then_o sick_a at_o girona_n nor_o attend_v arragon_n the_o government_n then_o in_o confusion_n the_o queen_n dowager_n her_o brother_n and_o many_o man_n of_o note_n be_v imprison_v they_o endeavour_v to_o fly_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o new_a king_n the_o queen_n be_v accuse_v by_o a_o jew_n of_o have_v give_v her_o husband_n some_o bewitch_a potion_n several_n be_v torture_v and_o put_v to_o death_n on_o this_o account_n and_o the_o queen_n condemn_v to_o the_o wrack_n but_o it_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n yet_o all_o her_o estate_n be_v seize_v and_o she_o only_o allow_v a_o pension_n to_o live_v on_o the_o first_o thing_n the_o king_n do_v be_v the_o submit_v his_o kingdom_n to_o pope_n clement_n as_o castille_n and_o navarre_n have_v do_v before_o john_n earl_n of_o ampurias_fw-la be_v at_o barcelona_n in_o hope_n to_o be_v reward_v for_o his_o service_n to_o the_o new_a king_n while_o prince_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v call_v in_o the_o french_a to_o recover_v his_o estate_n d._n ximeno_n peres_n de_fw-fr arenos_n the_o king_n lord_n chamberlain_n be_v send_v to_o compose_v the_o affair_n of_o sardinia_n he_o agree_v with_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n arborea_fw-la in_o behalf_n of_o her_o son_n marianus_n who_o she_o have_v by_o her_o husband_n brancaleon_n doria_n that_o the_o judicature_n of_o arborea_fw-la shall_v remain_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n that_o for_o other_o town_n they_o pretend_v right_o to_o they_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o arbitration_n that_o all_o place_n take_v during_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v both_o party_n have_v sign_v these_o article_n the_o war_n cease_v chap._n vii_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o english_a the_o heir_n of_o castille_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o england_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o asturias_n a_o truce_n with_o portugal_n and_o the_o moor_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o english_a be_v still_o afoot_a and_o yet_o the_o war_n be_v vigorous_o prosecute_v 600_o english_a horse_n and_o as_o many_o archer_n for_o the_o rest_n be_v consume_v with_o sickness_n sit_v down_o before_o benavente_n which_o they_o 2000_o portuguese_a horse_n and_o 6000_o foot_n alvero_n osoiro_n the_o governor_n defend_v the_o place_n brave_o and_o do_v the_o enemy_n some_o harm_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v unwilling_a to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n which_o give_v the_o enemy_n the_o opportunity_n of_o take_v some_o town_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n yet_o their_o loss_n be_v great_a than_o the_o advantage_n they_o can_v propose_v to_o themselves_o for_o the_o flague_n rage_v among_o the_o foreigner_n and_o famine_n consume_v they_o all_o therefore_o after_o two_o month_n spend_v in_o the_o siege_n they_o return_v into_o portugal_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n draw_v near_o to_o a_o conclusion_n therefore_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v back_o the_o succour_n that_o come_v to_o he_o from_o france_n he_o also_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o duke_n castilian_n of_o lancaster_n with_o power_n to_o conclude_v the_o duke_n be_v at_o trancoso_n a_o town_n in_o portugal_n there_o he_o receive_v the_o ambassador_n the_o article_n agree_v upon_o be_v that_o the_o king_n son_n and_o duke_n daughter_n shall_v immediate_o be_v contract_v that_o the_o bride_n by_o way_n of_o jointure_n shall_v have_v soria_n atiença_n almaçan_n and_o molina_n that_o the_o duchess_n her_o mother_n shall_v have_v gaudalajara_n medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o olmedo_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v have_v 600000_o florine_n pay_v he_o at_o certain_a time_n appoint_v and_o 40000_o yearly_a during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o his_o wife_n constance_n these_o be_v the_o head_n of_o that_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n storm_v not_o think_v himself_o secure_a as_o long_o as_o he_o of_o castille_n reign_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n complain_v that_o the_o king_n have_v consummate_v the_o marriage_n with_o his_o daughter_n before_o the_o dispensation_n come_v and_o therefore_o from_o porto_n sail_v direct_o for_o bayonne_n in_o france_n upon_o his_o departure_n the_o town_n in_o galicia_n that_o hold_v for_o the_o english_a submit_v to_o their_o king_n as_o do_v the_o gentry_n that_o side_v with_o they_o have_v obtain_v pardon_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n common_o reside_v at_o salamanca_n or_o toro_n to_o be_v at_o hand_n upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o bayonne_n to_o ratify_v what_o have_v be_v conclude_v the_o great_a difficulty_n lie_v in_o raise_v the_o money_n to_o pay_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o this_o intent_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o briviesca_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1388._o to_o oblige_v his_o subject_n the_o king_n grant_v all_o their_o request_n it_o be_v design_v 1388._o to_o lay_v the_o tax_n upon_o estate_n without_o exempt_n the_o nobility_n or_o clergy_n but_o the_o great_a one_o oppose_v it_o as_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n other_o method_n be_v find_v out_o after_o the_o cortes_n break_v meet_v up_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n meet_v first_o at_o calahorra_n then_o at_o navarret_n where_o they_o renew_v their_o ancient_a friendship_n queen_n ellenor_n bear_v her_o husband_n company_n and_o with_o his_o consent_n stay_v in_o castille_n to_o try_v whether_o her_o country_n air_n can_v cure_v she_o as_o she_o pretend_v but_o in_o reality_n to_o be_v part_v from_o he_o as_o afterward_o appear_v after_o this_o interview_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n appoint_v the_o city_n of_o palencia_n for_o the_o cortes_n to_o meet_v because_o the_o plague_n be_v still_o at_o burgos_n here_o his_o son_n be_v with_o great_a pomp_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n daughter_n their_o age_n be_v not_o answerable_a the_o prince_n be_v but_o 10_o year_n of_o age_n the_o lady_n catharine_n 19_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o wales_n in_o imitation_n of_o they_o the_o king_n of_o austurias_n castille_n create_v his_o son_n prince_n of_o asturias_n and_o give_v he_o the_o lordship_n of_o bijar_n and_o andujar_n which_o custom_n have_v continue_v to_o our_o day_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o call_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o chief_a thing_n do_v at_o the_o cortes_n be_v settle_v how_o the_o money_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v be_v raise_v that_o do_v and_o peace_n conclude_v constance_n the_o duchess_n king_n peter_n daughter_n lay_v aside_o the_o title_n of_o queen_n come_v in_o august_n to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n to_o see_v the_o king_n who_o entertain_v she_o noble_o and_o give_v she_o the_o city_n huete_fw-fr betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n rich_a present_v pass_v particular_o the_o duke_n send_v the_o king_n a_o very_a curious_a crown_n of_o gold_n the_o duchess_n go_v to_o guadalajara_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o place_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1389_o the_o king_n stay_v at_o madrid_n thither_o come_v ambassador_n to_o he_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n desire_v they_o may_v meet_v on_o the_o border_n of_o guienne_n and_o biscay_n he_o set_v out_o in_o order_n to_o it_o but_o fall_v sick_a by_o the_o way_n at_o burgos_n yet_o go_v on_o as_o far_o as_o victoria_n where_o he_o take_v leave_v of_o the_o duchess_n send_v some_o person_n of_o note_n to_o bear_v her_o company_n and_o excuse_v he_o to_o her_o husband_n on_o account_n of_o his_o indisposition_n in_o reality_n he_o fear_v meet_v the_o duke_n leave_v he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o take_v he_o off_o from_o side_v with_o the_o french_a and_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o disoblige_v the_o duke_n or_o break_v with_o france_n the_o duke_n thus_o disappoint_v communicate_v his_o design_n to_o the_o ambassador_n who_o answer_v they_o have_v no_o order_n about_o that_o affair_n and_o so_o return_v to_o victoria_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o march_n as_o they_o be_v dig_v a_o foundation_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n engracia_n at_o zaragoça_n they_o find_v two_o tomb_n with_o inscription_n the_o one_o of_o s._n engracia_n the_o other_o of_o s._n lupercius_n among_o the_o article_n make_v with_o the_o english_a there_o be_v one_o that_o any_o of_o the_o ally_n of_o either_o part_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o that_o treaty_n the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n meet_v at_o segovia_n and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o portugal_n to_o try_v whether_o that_o king_n will_v come_v into_o the_o league_n he_o puss_v up_o portugal_n with_o success_n have_v resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n and_o invade_v galicia_n yet_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o f._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr illescas_n one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n he_o agree_v to_o a_o truce_n for_o

that_o he_o have_v kill_v 90_o christian_n by_o the_o way_n who_o lie_v very_o secure_a upon_o sierra_n nevada_n the_o citizen_n with_o great_a acclamation_n proclaim_v he_o king_n albohazen_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o mutiny_n go_v away_o to_o almunecar_o where_o his_o treasure_n lay_v there_o his_o cruel_a brother_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v only_o to_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n he_o have_v usurp_v king_n ferdinand_n though_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o soldier_n who_o be_v harass_v with_o the_o late_a expedition_n ought_v to_o rest_v command_v the_o army_n to_o rendezvous_n at_o alcala_n real_a because_o that_o town_n be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o go_v himself_o thither_o from_o cordcua_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o september_n notwithstanding_o the_o heat_n be_v excessive_a that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v natural_o hot_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la desire_v to_o signalise_v himself_o beg_v he_o may_v first_o enter_v the_o moorish_a territory_n as_o he_o do_v with_o 700_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n he_o be_v order_v to_o take_v with_o he_o martin_n alonso_n de_fw-fr montemayor_n and_o to_o sit_v down_o before_o moclin_n a_o strong_a town_n near_o granada_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o back_v they_o with_o the_o whole_a army_n the_o earl_n march_v day_n and_o night_n to_o surprise_v the_o new_a king_n albohardil_n who_o he_o understand_v be_v quarter_v near_o that_o place_n with_o 1500_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n this_o design_n be_v discover_v defeat_v to_o the_o moor_n he_o remove_v to_o a_o hill_n and_o at_o break_v of_o day_n fall_v upon_o the_o christian_n in_o certain_a defile_v with_o such_o fury_n that_o the_o best_a soldier_n be_v kill_v and_o most_o of_o the_o foot_n the_o earl_n lose_v his_o brother_n gonçalo_n and_o he_o with_o a_o few_o horse_n flee_v towards_o the_o way_n where_o he_o expect_v to_o meet_v garzi_n lopez_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o calatrava_n who_o follow_v those_o that_o have_v advance_v before_o this_o loss_n so_o trouble_v king_n ferdinand_n that_o he_o retire_v for_o some_o time_n on_o the_o frontier_n near_o jaen_n be_v two_o town_n and_o castle_n call_v cambil_n and_o albahar_n the_o river_n frio_n run_v betwixt_o they_o and_o though_o small_a be_v difficult_a to_o be_v wade_v because_o of_o its_o high_a bank_n both_o these_o place_n be_v besiege_v albahar_n be_v beyond_o the_o river_n and_o near_o it_o be_v a_o hill_n that_o command_v it_o on_o which_o the_o king_n though_o with_o much_o labour_n cause_v the_o cannon_n to_o be_v plant_v this_o so_o terrify_v the_o moor_n that_o they_o surrender_v both_o town_n and_o castle_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o september_n be_v the_o very_a day_n on_o which_o they_o be_v lose_v 120_o year_n before_o after_o this_o the_o king_n put_v the_o army_n into_o winter_n quarter_n and_o go_v himself_o with_o the_o queen_n to_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n during_o this_o expedition_n die_v d._n alonso_z de_fw-fr arragon_n duke_z de_fw-fr villahermosa_fw-la the_o king_n brother_n a_o brave_a commander_n his_o body_n be_v deposit_v at_o baeça_n and_o thence_o translate_v to_o poplete_a the_o burial-place_n of_o his_o ancestor_n of_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o duke_n of_o villahermosa_fw-la and_o earl_n of_o ribagorça_n in_o toledo_n the_o inquisition_n severe_o punish_v those_o who_o renounce_v the_o christian_a faith_n become_v jew_n a_o great_a number_n of_o those_o people_n who_o be_v reconcile_v and_o implore_a mercy_n be_v pardon_v they_o be_v now_o call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gracia_n that_o be_v the_o people_n of_o grace_n the_o nobility_n of_o naples_n have_v now_o raise_v a_o bloody_a war_n against_o their_o king_n ferdinand_n upon_o the_o usual_a pretence_n pope_n innocent_a favour_v they_o but_o it_o be_v rather_o in_o word_n than_o effect_v for_o he_o naples_n be_v ancient_a and_o otherwise_o employ_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n basigniano_n and_o altamura_n as_o also_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n it_o be_v report_v that_o frederick_n the_o king_n son_n underhand_o support_v the_o rebel_n but_o this_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v the_o wicked_a life_n of_o alonso_n duke_n of_o calabria_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n be_v one_o great_a motive_n of_o this_o revolt_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o reduce_v the_o rebel_n rather_o by_o policy_n than_o force_n and_o therefore_o give_v his_o general_n pardon_v to_o all_o the_o mutineer_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o spain_n also_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n his_o ambassador_n to_o engage_v to_o those_o nobleman_n for_o their_o safety_n provide_v they_o lay_v down_o their_o arms._n but_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o storm_n be_v over_o make_v no_o account_n of_o those_o promise_n and_o at_o several_a time_n as_o occasion_v serve_v seize_v the_o head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n cease_v not_o to_o protest_v against_o those_o proceed_n but_o he_o of_o naples_n cease_v not_o to_o proceed_v in_o cut_v off_o his_o enemy_n which_o prove_v fatal_a to_o he_o at_o last_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o place_n let_v we_o turn_v back_o on_o the_o 16_o of_o december_n queen_n elizabeth_n at_o aloala_n de_fw-fr henares_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n call_v catherine_n well_o know_v in_o the_o world_n as_o wife_n to_o two_o brother_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o for_o her_o great_a suffering_n cause_v by_o the_o inordinate_a lust_n and_o infidelity_n of_o her_o husband_n which_o also_o draw_v great_a calamity_n upon_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n their_o sin_n and_o rebellion_n draw_v judgement_n upon_o they_o richard_n iii_o have_v murder_v his_o two_o nephew_n edward_n and_o richard_n the_o rightful_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n he_o govern_v like_o a_o tyrant_n and_o end_v according_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n who_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o brittany_n have_v obtain_v his_o liberty_n overthrow_v the_o tyrant_n in_o battle_n and_o kill_v he_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o secure_v the_o crown_n to_o himself_o this_o henry_n have_v a_o son_n call_v henry_n like_o himself_o who_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o england_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o incontinency_n for_o put_v away_o catherine_n his_o wife_n and_o for_o disow_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n beside_o many_o other_o crime_n which_o have_v leave_v a_o indelible_a stain_n upon_o his_o name_n chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n a_o sedition_n in_o galicia_n king_n albohardil_n attack_n the_o castle_n call_v albaizin_v in_o granada_n and_o be_v repulse_v azamor_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n deliver_v to_o the_o portuguese_n some_o small_a tumult_n happen_v in_o arragon_n but_o those_o in_o catalonia_n be_v more_o dangerous_a yet_o catalonia_n the_o prudence_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n overcome_v they_o all_o the_o city_n zaragoça_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n and_o be_v in_o beauty_n riches_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n almost_o equal_a to_o the_o best_a in_o spain_n this_o place_n have_v often_o mutinied_a in_o defence_n of_o its_o privilege_n as_o it_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n john_n de_fw-fr burgos_n the_o king_n be_v alguazil_n give_v some_o ill_a language_n to_o peter_n cerdan_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o alderman_n and_o head_n of_o their_o counsel_n other_o come_v in_o apprehend_v the_o alguazil_n try_v condemn_v and_o hang_v he_o which_o be_v a_o great_a affront_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v then_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n with_o his_o army_n and_o therefore_o send_v order_n to_o john_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr heredia_n supreme_a governor_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o punish_v all_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o that_o affair_n with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n tell_v the_o deputy_n send_v by_o the_o city_n that_o no_o harm_n shall_v be_v do_v for_o he_o be_v expert_a in_o dissemble_v the_o head_n of_o the_o alderman_n can_v not_o be_v apprehend_v because_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o arragon_n protect_v he_o but_o martin_n pertusa_n who_o be_v the_o next_o and_o have_v be_v very_o active_a in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o alguazil_n be_v sudden_o execute_v the_o king_n letter_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o upon_o a_o spear_n to_o awe_v the_o people_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o rescue_v he_o this_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o sedition_n be_v appease_v soon_o after_o another_o tumult_n happen_v upon_o account_n of_o a_o more_o heinous_a crime_n than_o the_o last_o peter_n arbuc_n be_v inquisitor_n in_o that_o city_n and_o punish_v

riches_n and_o prosperity_n he_o shall_v be_v very_o devout_a of_o a_o virtuous_a inclination_n and_o a_o great_a defender_n of_o christianity_n amid_o so_o many_o virtue_n consider_v human_a frailty_n there_o can_v not_o be_v want_v some_o alloy_n of_o vice_n avarice_n which_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n may_v be_v well_o excuse_v with_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o revenue_n the_o wickedness_n of_o those_o time_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o severity_n and_o rigour_n he_o be_v blame_v for_o foreign_a writer_n accuse_v he_o of_o a_o wicked_a craft_n and_o that_o he_o value_v not_o his_o word_n where_o it_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n to_o break_v it_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v how_o true_a this_o be_v he_o contract_v affinity_n with_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o all_o christendom_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o portugal_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n several_a other_o prince_n be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o he_o for_o he_o be_v uncle_n to_o anne_n duchess_n of_o brittany_n as_o brother_n to_o her_o grandmother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n he_o be_v cousin_n german_a to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o great_a uncle_n to_o catherine_n queen_n of_o navarre_n as_o brother_n to_o her_o grandmother_n this_o particular_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n that_o without_o any_o regard_n of_o kindred_n only_o through_o ambition_n of_o enlarge_a his_o dominion_n he_o thrust_v this_o lady_n and_o her_o husband_n out_o of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o retire_v to_o france_n other_o excuse_v he_o upon_o pretence_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o pope_n command_n but_o that_o be_v a_o weak_a defence_n great_a trouble_v ensue_v hereupon_o henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n son_n to_o that_o queen_n endeavour_v to_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n with_o more_o valour_n than_o good_a fortune_n he_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n margaret_n sister_n to_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n one_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n call_v joanna_n who_o marry_v anthony_n of_o bourbon_n duke_n of_o vendosme_n and_o be_v mother_n to_o that_o henry_n who_o marry_v margaret_n the_o sister_n of_o three_o king_n of_o france_n viz._n francis_n ii_o charles_n and_o henry_n who_o all_o die_a without_o issue_n he_o inherit_v that_o crown_n as_o next_o of_o the_o male_a line_n notwithstanding_o the_o people_n of_o france_n pretend_v he_o can_v not_o inherit_v because_o he_o have_v embrace_v the_o then_o new-broached_n heresy_n that_o spread_v abroad_o in_o france_n but_o let_v we_o leave_v this_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o granada_n king_n ferdinand_z and_o queen_n elizabeth_z have_v take_v possession_n of_o that_o city_n by_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n the_o moor_n remain_v in_o that_o part_n of_o spain_n be_v for_o ever_o after_o bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n and_o government_n of_o the_o christian_n this_o solemn_a entry_n be_v upon_o friday_n the_o 6_o of_o january_n 1492._o and_o according_a to_o the_o arabian_a account_n the_o year_n 897_o of_o the_o hegira_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o the_o month_n which_o they_o 1492._o call_v rahib_n haraba_n which_o day_n as_o it_o be_v a_o feast_n of_o great_a solemnity_n throughout_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o be_v the_o epiphany_n of_o our_o lord_n so_o be_v it_o particular_o joyful_a and_o fortunate_a to_o all_o spain_n and_o no_o less_o unhappy_a to_o the_o moor_n for_o by_o their_o extirpation_n the_o honour_n of_o spain_n be_v restore_v and_o a_o great_a province_n add_v to_o the_o christian_a dominion_n all_o other_o province_n of_o christendom_n be_v make_v partaker_n of_o this_o joy_n and_o particular_o pope_n innocent_n have_v a_o large_a account_n give_v he_o of_o the_o reduction_n of_o all_o spain_n to_o its_o former_a obedience_n to_o the_o church_n in_o all_o part_n there_o be_v bonfire_n and_o sport_n celebrate_v in_o token_n of_o joy_n and_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n go_v in_o procession_n to_o the_o church_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n for_o so_o signal_n a_o mercy_n rome_n be_v rejoice_v for_o the_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o naples_n when_o john_n de_fw-fr estrada_n king_n fedinand_n ambassador_n bring_v this_o happy_a news_n in_o token_n of_o their_o great_a satisfaction_n the_o pope_n cardinal_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n go_v in_o procession_n to_o the_o spanish_a church_n of_o santiago_n there_o the_o divine_a office_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o a_o sermon_n suitable_a to_o the_o occasion_n preach_v in_o which_o the_o preacher_n high_o extol_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o magnify_v the_o valour_n of_o and_o victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o spanish_a nation_n the_o end_n of_o the_o 25_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxvi_o chap._n i._n the_o affair_n in_o brittany_n the_o jew_n expel_v spain_n pope_n innocent_a viii_o dies_z alexander_z vi_o succeed_v he_o navarre_z pacify_v after_o put_v so_o honourable_a a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n and_o total_o subvert_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n bend_v their_o thought_n upon_o great_a and_o more_o glorious_a undertake_n lest_o the_o great_a number_n they_o have_v of_o brave_a and_o expert_a soldier_n shall_v be_v debauch_v with_o luxury_n and_o ease_n since_o nothing_o remain_v to_o conquer_v at_o home_n they_o send_v they_o to_o subdue_v kingdom_n abroad_o thus_o the_o dominion_n and_o name_n of_o the_o spaniard_n till_o then_o confine_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o own_o country_n be_v not_o only_o spread_v abroad_o through_o france_n italy_n and_o barbary_n but_o extend_v to_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o earth_n i_o be_o sensible_a the_o work_n that_o lie_v before_o i_o be_v too_o great_a for_o my_o weak_a capacity_n and_o may_v startle_v the_o great_a wit_n for_o this_o reason_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o my_o latin_a history_n i_o say_v i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n but_o several_a learned_a people_n have_v persuade_v i_o this_o work_n will_v be_v imperfect_a end_n there_o that_o the_o action_n since_o perform_v be_v so_o glorious_a they_o will_v be_v a_o ornament_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o every_o one_o be_v more_o deligh_v with_o modern_a history_n than_o with_o that_o which_o its_o antiquity_n make_v dubious_a i_o have_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o continue_v this_o history_n some_o year_n long_o in_o which_o the_o spaniard_n perform_v the_o most_o glorious_a action_n that_o be_v ever_o do_v not_o only_o by_o they_o but_o by_o any_o people_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n before_o we_o enter_v upon_o those_o mighty_a exploit_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o put_v the_o reader_n in_o mind_n of_o some_o thing_n we_o have_v hint_v before_o francis_n duke_n of_o brittany_n marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n and_o niece_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n they_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a but_o only_o two_o daughter_n ann_n and_o elizabeth_n many_o prince_n be_v ambitious_a to_o marry_v those_o lady_n and_o especial_o the_o elder_a among_o the_o rest_n charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n france_n be_v he_o that_o stand_v fair_a notwithstanding_o he_o be_v before_o contract_v to_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v now_o a_o widower_n treat_v of_o marry_v the_o same_o lady_n ann._n the_o king_n of_o france_n seek_v to_o gain_v by_o force_n what_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o compass_v by_o fair_a mean_n and_o therefore_o upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o orlcans_n be_v protect_v against_o he_o in_o brittany_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o that_o country_n the_o duke_n apply_v himself_o for_o succour_n to_o the_o english_a german_n and_o spaniard_n to_o this_o purpose_n as_o have_v be_v say_v alan_n d'_fw-fr albret_n father_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n hope_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n ann_n come_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n then_o at_o valencia_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o send_v a_o fleet_n and_o land_n force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n gralla_n into_o brittany_n these_o force_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o french_a in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n 1488._o after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o duke_n of_o brittany_n be_v reconcile_v the_o duke_n promise_v not_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n without_o that_o king_n consent_n which_o he_o perform_v for_o he_o die_v the_o follow_a year_n leave_v they_o both_o maid_n he_o appoint_v the_o marshal_n of_o brittany_n tutor_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n who_o favour_v the_o pretension_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr albert_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o dunois_n and_o the_o chancellor_n oppose_v and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v her_o near_a kinsman_n seize_v upon_o the_o duchess_n and_o her_o sister_n the_o marshal_n obtain_v succour_n

out_o of_o england_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o of_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n send_v 1000_o choice_n horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n peter_n gomez_n sarmiento_n earl_n of_o salinas_n who_o land_v in_o brittany_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1490._o this_o succour_n do_v nothing_o there_o and_o d'_fw-fr albret_n despair_v of_o success_n upon_o promise_n of_o be_v make_v constable_n of_o france_n resolve_v to_o change_v party_n and_o according_o deliver_v up_o nantes_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o dukedom_n to_o the_o french_a king_n ferdinand_n see_v his_o force_n be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o brittany_n and_o upon_o hope_n give_v he_o of_o be_v restore_v to_o russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n call_v they_o home_o luis_n xi_o king_n of_o france_n have_v order_v that_o restitution_n to_o be_v make_v in_o his_o will_n be_v persuade_v so_o to_o do_v by_o f._n francis_n de_fw-fr paula_n founder_n of_o the_o minim_n who_o he_o send_v for_o out_o of_o italy_n before_o his_o death_n the_o spaniard_n be_v go_v the_o king_n of_o france_n soon_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o brittany_n and_o present_o after_o marry_a ann_n the_o duchess_n this_o marriage_n so_o increase_v the_o power_n and_o confirm_v the_o affair_n of_o france_n that_o all_o division_n spain_n be_v at_o a_o end_n the_o french_a have_v leisure_n to_o invade_v italy_n in_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v end_v the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n resolve_v to_o banish_v the_o jew_n out_o of_o all_o their_o dominion_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o order_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v set_v forth_o at_o granada_n where_o they_o than_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n 1492_o command_v all_o that_o nation_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n within_o four_o month_n leave_v be_v give_v they_o either_o to_o sell_v their_o good_n or_o carry_v they_o with_o they_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n f._n thomas_n de_fw-fr torquemada_n the_o first_o inquisitor_n general_n publish_v a_o order_n forbid_v all_o christian_n after_o that_o time_n to_o entertain_v or_o conceal_v they_o under_o severe_a penalty_n this_o cause_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o those_o people_n to_o transport_v themselves_o to_o several_a place_n some_o go_v over_o to_o africa_n other_o to_o italy_n and_o many_o to_o the_o eastern_a country_n where_o their_o descendants_n still_o use_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o stay_v in_o portugal_n upon_o leave_v grant_v by_o king_n john_n ii_o yet_o so_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v eight_o crown_n in_o gold_n for_o their_o reception_n and_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n limit_v after_o the_o expiration_n whereof_o all_o such_o as_o stay_v shall_v be_v make_v slave_n many_o of_o they_o be_v according_o bring_v into_o servitude_n and_o afterward_o set_v free_a by_o king_n emamul_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n what_o number_n of_o jew_n go_v out_o of_o spain_n can_v be_v positive_o affirm_v most_o author_n say_v there_o be_v 170000_o family_n and_o some_o say_v they_o make_v up_o 800000_o soul_n a_o vast_a multitude_n which_o cause_v many_o to_o condemn_v this_o action_n of_o the_o king_n be_v as_o a_o great_a loss_n to_o his_o kingdom_n these_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o industrious_a people_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o those_o country_n whither_o they_o go_v because_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o great_a part_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o spain_n true_a it_o be_v many_o of_o they_o rather_o than_o leave_v their_o country_n and_o sustain_v such_o great_a loss_n be_v baptise_a some_o sincere_o other_o only_o for_o protection_n at_o this_o time_n die_v at_o rome_n pope_n innocent_a viii_o the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o death_n the_o cardinal_n succeed_v meet_v to_o choose_v another_o and_o at_o last_o after_o much_o struggle_n whether_o by_o fair_a or_o soul_n mean_n be_v not_o i_o to_o decide_v cardinal_n roderick_n borgia_n be_v elect_v and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o alexander_n vi_o many_o ill_a thing_n have_v be_v say_v of_o this_o pope_n some_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v true_a but_o magnify_v through_o malice_n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n as_o be_v bear_v at_o valencia_n when_o his_o uncle_n calixtus_n be_v choose_v pope_n he_o make_v haste_n to_o rome_n and_o be_v create_v cardinal_n have_v by_o a_o roman_a woman_n call_v zanocia_n or_o vanezia_n four_o son_n peter_n luis_n the_o elder_a cesar_n john_n and_o godfrey_n and_o one_o daughter_n call_v lucretia_n he_o be_v so_o rich_a that_o he_o buy_v the_o dukedom_n of_o gandia_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o son_n peter_n luis_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o his_o 3d_o son_n john_n who_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v john_n father_n to_o d._n francis_n borgia_n a_o holy_a man_n for_o quit_v that_o estate_n he_o become_v a_o jesuit_n alexander_n be_v elect_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o august_n and_o crown_v on_o the_o 27_o the_o same_o day_n he_o confirm_v the_o decree_n before_o pass_v for_o erect_v the_o see_v of_o valencia_n into_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o second_o son_n cesar_n than_o bishop_n of_o pamplona_n the_o year_n follow_v he_o make_v he_o a_o cardinal_n several_a witness_n be_v produce_v to_o swear_v he_o be_v not_o son_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o dominick_n arinano_n husband_n to_o zanocia_n such_o be_v the_o corruption_n of_o that_o age._n the_o young_a son_n of_o all_o be_v godfrey_n who_o by_o contract_n with_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o esquilache_n lucretia_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o john_n sforzia_n then_o to_o luis_n alonso_n de_fw-fr pacify_v arragon_n bastard_z son_n to_z alonso_z king_n of_o naples_n and_o last_o to_o alonso_n de_fw-fr este_fw-fr elder_a son_n to_o hercules_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n during_o the_o papacy_n of_o alexander_n 〈◊〉_d cardinal_n cap_n be_v give_v to_o spaniard_n navarre_n be_v now_o in_o a_o uproar_n for_o two_o reason_n one_o be_v that_o john_n viscount_n narbonne_n uncle_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n pretend_v he_o have_v a_o better_a right_o to_o the_o crown_n than_o she_o because_o his_o elder_a brother_n gaston_n die_v before_o his_o mother_n queen_n ellenor_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v he_o be_v to_o take_v place_n of_o the_o grandchild_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n disturb_v the_o country_n be_v possess_v of_o pamplona_n olite_n and_o several_a other_o place_n each_o party_n have_v recourse_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n as_o to_o one_o who_o be_v so_o near_o concern_v and_o may_v be_v so_o great_a a_o support_n to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o viscount_n king_n ferdinand_n answer_v he_o will_v stand_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n their_o right_n be_v undisputable_a he_o therefore_o take_v several_a place_n in_o the_o county_n of_o faux_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n plead_v his_o title_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n yet_o at_o length_n he_o compound_v and_o give_v over_o his_o pretension_n for_o a_o while_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o those_o place_n he_o be_v unjust_o possess_v of_o and_o be_v banish_v navarre_n during_o his_o life_n together_o with_o his_o two_o son_n luis_n and_o ferdinand_n to_o mollify_v these_o hard_a condition_n the_o town_n of_o huescar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n be_v give_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o marquis_n this_o be_v conclude_v the_o follow_a year_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n 3_o year_n after_o let_v we_o turn_v back_o to_o what_o we_o have_v leave_v behind_o chap._n ii_o discovery_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o west-indies_n controversy_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n concern_v their_o discovery_n roussillon_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o most_o honourable_a and_o advantageous_a enterprise_n that_o spain_n ever_o undertake_v be_v the_o west-indies_n discovery_n of_o the_o west-indies_n proper_o call_v the_o new_a world_n which_o happen_v in_o this_o manner_n a_o ship_n be_v drive_v by_o a_o violent_a storm_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n be_v cast_v upon_o a_o unknown_a land_n after_o the_o storm_n have_v cease_v the_o master_n with_o only_z 3_o or_o 4_o mariner_n the_o rest_n be_v consume_v by_o famine_n return_v to_o the_o island_n madera_n christopher_n columbus_n a_o genoese_a but_o marry_v in_o portugal_n be_v then_o in_o that_o island_n and_o be_v a_o able_a seaman_n and_o dare_v man._n he_o entertain_v the_o master_n of_o that_o ship_n in_o his_o house_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o and_o leave_v columbus_n his_o journal_n of_o that_o voyage_n other_o

the_o two_o distress_a king_n alonso_z and_o ferdinand_n and_o joanna_n the_o queen-dowager_n gonçalo_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n be_v stop_v some_o day_n with_o his_o man_n at_o majorca_n and_o sardinia_n but_o arrive_v at_o meçina_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o may._n king_n ferdinand_n of_o naples_n have_v already_o possess_v himself_o of_o rijole_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n in_o calabria_n in_o which_o province_n everard_n stuart_n lord_n of_o aubeni_n a_o renown_a commander_n be_v leave_v governor_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n rijole_n cotron_n amantia_n and_o some_o other_o place_n be_v deliver_v to_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n to_o hold_v they_o for_o the_o king_n his_o master_n till_o he_o shall_v be_v pay_v the_o charge_n of_o that_o war_n as_o also_o to_o secure_v sicily_n some_o difference_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o new_a king_n and_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n because_o the_o king_n be_v positive_a for_o march_v with_o all_o his_o force_n direct_o to_o naples_n the_o citizen_n invite_v he_o even_o before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v go_v thence_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n will_v not_o abandon_v calabria_n where_o he_o have_v those_o stronghold_n and_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n will_v declare_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o who_o they_o testify_v a_o singular_a affection_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o relieve_v semanera_n which_o be_v distress_v by_o the_o french_a the_o lord_n aubeni_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n with_o who_o the_o king_n come_v to_o a_o battle_n be_v defeat_v and_o have_v be_v kill_v or_o take_v his_o horse_n fall_v dead_a under_o he_o have_v not_o a_o gentleman_n called_z john_n andrew_z d'_fw-fr altavila_n mount_v he_o on_o his_o own_o horse_n so_o the_o king_n escape_v and_o the_o gentleman_n be_v kill_v which_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a demonstration_n of_o loyalty_n in_o those_o corrupt_a time_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o june_n 21._o our_o force_n retire_v to_o semanera_n thence_o the_o king_n go_v over_o to_o sicily_n resolve_v to_o return_v again_o to_o naples_n before_o the_o news_n of_o that_o misfortune_n can_v come_v thither_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n go_v away_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o calabria_n where_o he_o soon_o take_v several_a place_n and_o at_o last_o subdue_v the_o whole_a province_n the_o king_n with_o 60_o sail_n he_o find_v at_o meçina_n without_o any_o land-man_n pass_v over_o to_o naples_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n the_o people_n rise_v and_o plunder_v the_o house_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o basignano_n the_o duke_n of_o monpensier_n and_o prince_n of_o salerno_n retire_v to_o castelnovo_n capua_n and_o all_o apulia_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o naples_n beside_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o tarro_n the_o colonel_n forsake_v the_o french_a and_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o ursini_n join_v with_o the_o french_a still_o the_o castle_n of_o naples_n hold_v for_o the_o french_a but_o be_v close_o block_v up_o a_o moor_n who_o be_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n still_o hold_v by_o the_o french_a advertise_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr pescara_n he_o will_v give_v he_o admittance_n into_o it_o the_o marquis_n come_v thither_o at_o night_n that_o fellow_n give_v he_o a_o mortal_a wound_n this_o nobleman_n be_v the_o king_n general_n he_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v ferdinand_n who_o be_v afterward_o a_o famous_a commander_n prosper_v colonna_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o command_n the_o castle_n be_v at_o length_n surrender_v the_o duke_n of_o monpensier_n and_o prince_n of_o salerno_n be_v before_o go_v to_o the_o city_n salerno_n by_o sea_n during_o this_o war_n of_o naples_n be_v first_o discover_v a_o new_a disease_n contagious_a only_o by_o way_n of_o carnal_a copulation_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o the_o french_a the_o neapolitan_a disease_n the_o african_n the_o spanish-disease_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a it_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o naples_n by_o the_o spaniard_n tenerif_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n island_n be_v this_o year_n bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n by_o force_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n the_o king_n of_o that_o island_n be_v bring_v to_o spain_n be_v send_v as_o a_o present_a to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n alonso_z de_fw-fr lugo_n for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o island_n and_o that_o of_o palma_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o canary_n thus_o all_o those_o island_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n chap._n vi_o the_o death_n of_o john_n ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o french_a quite_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n honour_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n king_n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o portugal_n under_o emanuel_n the_o new_a king_n the_o catholic_n king_n labour_v to_o draw_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o portugal_n into_o the_o league_n against_o france_n he_o of_o portugal_n excuse_v himself_o upon_o account_n of_o his_o ancient_a friendship_n with_o france_n and_o his_o dissatisfaction_n against_o the_o pope_n who_o refuse_v to_o legitimate_a his_o son_n george_n who_o he_o have_v by_o a_o lady_n of_o quality_n and_o design_v to_o make_v his_o heir_n have_v to_o that_o purpose_n solicit_v the_o emperor_n to_o renounce_v any_o claim_n he_o may_v lay_v to_o that_o crown_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n it_o be_v not_o only_o propose_v he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o confederacy_n but_o also_o marry_v his_o heir_n to_o one_o of_o the_o princess_n of_o castille_n both_o thing_n succeed_v but_o it_o be_v after_o some_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o dropsy_n go_v to_o the_o bath_n of_o algarve_n which_o be_v die_v the_o best_a in_o those_o part_n this_o remedy_n fail_v and_o he_o die_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n at_o alvor_n in_o his_o will_n he_o appoint_v emanuel_n his_o cousin_n son_n to_o his_o uncle_n ferdinand_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o substitute_v his_o bastard-son_n george_n to_o who_o for_o the_o present_a he_o give_v the_o mastership_n of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o coimbra_n from_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o duke_n of_o aviero_n this_o prince_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a he_o encourage_v brave_a and_o virtuous_a man_n be_v a_o lover_n of_o justice_n have_v a_o pierce_a judgement_n and_o noble_a inclination_n the_o blood_n he_o spill_v make_v he_o hateful_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o his_o device_n be_v a_o pelican_n that_o feed_v its_o young_a with_o its_o own_o blood_n his_o body_n be_v first_o bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o silve_n and_o thence_o translate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o batalla_n among_o his_o ancestor_n after_o his_o death_n emanuel_n be_v by_o the_o general_n consent_v of_o all_o man_n proclaim_v king_n notwithstanding_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n have_v a_o better_a title_n as_o be_v the_o elder_a of_o the_o late_a king_n cousin-german_n but_o this_o avail_v he_o not_o d._n henry_n enriquez_n earl_n of_o list_n who_o command_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o russillon_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o frontier_n of_o narbonne_n d._n peter_n manrique_n do_v the_o same_o by_o the_o way_n of_o guipuzcoa_n they_o do_v nothing_o considerable_a but_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o stay_v at_o aste_n till_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n make_v haste_n to_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n the_o principal_a article_n agree_v upon_o be_v that_o king_n novaro_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o duke_n that_o the_o castellet_n of_o genova_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n and_o free_a passage_n and_o assistance_n give_v the_o french_a to_o recover_v naples_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n shall_v pay_v down_o 50000_o ducat_n to_o he_o of_o orleans_n this_o do_v the_o king_n of_o france_n return_v to_o his_o country_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n complain_v of_o this_o agreement_n and_o the_o duke_n make_v necessity_n his_o excuse_n the_o neapolitan_a the_o more_o to_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o protect_v he_o propose_v to_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n this_o be_v delay_v at_o last_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o queen_n dowager_n he_o resolve_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n joanna_n her_o daughter_n and_o his_o own_o aunt_n be_v sister_n to_o his_o father_n he_o demand_v aid_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o they_o send_v he_o some_o force_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o mantua_n and_o 15000_o ducat_n in_o money_n for_o this_o aid_n the_o king_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n as_o a_o pawn_n the_o city_n brindez_fw-fr

favourite_n a_o proclamation_n be_v publish_v to_o restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n all_o the_o jew_n who_o as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v unjust_o make_v slave_n by_o his_o predecessor_n he_o send_v man_n and_o ammunition_n into_o africa_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v ceuta_n take_v by_o king_n john_n i._n and_o tangier_n and_o arzila_n take_v by_o king_n alonso_n uncle_n to_o emanuel_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr meneses_n governor_n of_o arzila_n because_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n do_v not_o bring_v in_o their_o wont_a contribution_n join_v with_o the_o commander_n of_o tangier_n and_o march_v against_o they_o they_o be_v unexpected_o set_v upon_o by_o barata_n and_o almanderino_n two_o moorish_a commander_n yet_o though_o the_o enemy_n be_v much_o more_o numerous_a they_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n all_o this_o happen_v before_o the_o cortes_n of_o montemor_n break_v up_o which_o can_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n because_o the_o plague_n rage_v there_o the_o king_n be_v force_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n to_o remove_v to_o setuval_n to_o meet_v his_o two_o widow-sister_n queen_n ellenor_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o bragança_n there_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o d._n alvero_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o bragança_n and_o that_o duke_n child_n who_o be_v in_o castille_n since_o nothing_o can_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o spain_n solicit_v for_o they_o and_o the_o king_n sister_n beg_v it_o with_o tear_n especial_o the_o duchess_n as_o most_o concern_v as_o also_o his_o mother_n the_o duchess_n of_o viseo_n the_o king_n be_v unwilling_a so_o soon_o to_o alter_v his_o predecessor_n decree_n and_o to_o disoblige_v those_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o those_o banish_a person_n estate_n but_o at_o last_o overcome_v with_o so_o many_o entreaty_n he_o make_v up_o their_o loss_n other_o way_n so_o that_o none_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o complain_v it_o be_v propose_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n who_o be_v 26_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o inherit_v the_o crown_n no_o match_n seem_v so_o advantageous_a as_o with_o castille_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v willing_a but_o will_v not_o give_v he_o his_o elder_a daughter_n the_o second_o be_v go_v to_o flanders_n and_o the_o lady_n catherine_n contract_v in_o england_n so_o he_o offer_v the_o lady_n mary_n the_o portague_n take_v it_o ill_o that_o any_o prince_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o he_o beside_o he_o take_v a_o like_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n when_o she_o be_v in_o portugal_n upon_o account_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o catholic_n king_n demand_v of_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o league_n against_o france_n and_o the_o princess_n that_o he_o shall_v banish_v the_o moor_n and_o jew_n as_o to_o the_o king_n request_n he_o excuse_v himself_o plead_v the_o ancient_a friendship_n betwixt_o france_n and_o portugal_n yet_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o join_v in_o a_o league_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o spain_n but_o will_v not_o involve_v himself_o in_o quarrel_n that_o concern_v he_o not_o he_o condescend_v to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o princess_n though_o many_o oppose_v it_o and_o according_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n set_v out_o a_o proclamation_n command_v all_o the_o moor_n and_o jew_n to_o depart_v by_o a_o time_n limit_v or_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v slave_n all_o the_o moor_n without_o hesitation_n go_v over_o to_o africa_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v more_o difficulty_n for_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n order_v all_o their_o child_n under_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o baptise_a a_o practice_n not_o at_o all_o justifiable_a because_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v force_v to_o become_v christian_n nor_o child_n to_o be_v take_v from_o their_o parent_n the_o rest_n be_v so_o hardly_o use_v that_o great_a number_n be_v baptise_a but_o it_o be_v a_o constrain_a conversion_n leave_v be_v also_o obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o commendary_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o marry_v so_o that_o they_o be_v only_o oblige_v to_o conjugal_a chastity_n there_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o obtain_v this_o liberty_n and_o yet_o many_o condemn_v it_o certain_a it_o be_v this_o make_a way_n for_o the_o spend_v the_o revenue_n of_o those_o order_n otherwise_o than_o have_v be_v intend_v for_o what_o use_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n be_v now_o consume_v in_o pleasure_n and_o luxury_n chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n the_o emperor_n pass_v into_o italy_n the_o pope_n force_n defeat_v by_o the_o ursini_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n john_n of_o spain_n proposal_n concern_v settle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o war_n in_o italy_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o cease_v the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o match_n agree_v upon_o with_o spain_n resolve_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o league_n against_o france_n the_o emperor_n give_v out_o he_o will_v go_v himself_o into_o italy_n to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o lombardy_n france_n and_o tuscany_n this_o move_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n to_o think_v of_o forsake_v the_o french_a interest_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o about_o this_o time_n die_v the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n a_o young_a child_n and_o the_o king_n be_v sickly_a it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o crown_n will_v come_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n his_o great_a enemy_n these_o reason_n incline_v he_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o confederate_a prince_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o venetian_n possess_v some_o part_n of_o apulia_n the_o great_a captain_n hold_v rijole_n amantia_n and_o other_o place_n of_o calabria_n for_o the_o catholic_n king_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a capitulation_n the_o french_a be_v still_o possess_v of_o some_o to_n to_o reduce_v all_o the_o kingdom_n king_n ferdinand_n send_v d._n cesar_n de_fw-fr arragon_n his_o father_n bastard_n brother_n to_o taranto_n and_o command_v the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n who_o serve_v he_o in_o this_o war_n to_o repair_v to_o abruzzo_n when_o have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n subdue_v most_o of_o that_o province_n he_o go_v away_o to_o rome_n with_o prosper_n colona_n gaeta_n be_v a_o business_n of_o more_o concern_v for_o though_o the_o earl_n of_o trivento_n and_o the_o venetian_a galley_n press_v it_o by_o sea_n they_o advance_v not_o much_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o besiege_v the_o place_n by_o land_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o flux_n at_o soma_n which_o so_o increase_v that_o be_v carry_v to_o naples_n he_o die_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n frederick_n his_o uncle_n then_o at_o castellon_n die_v understand_v his_o death_n immediate_o repair_v to_o naples_n and_o be_v proclaim_v king_n the_o very_a day_n his_o nephew_n die_v his_o first_o care_n be_v to_o a●●ee_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o bisignano_n as_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o lauria_fw-la and_o melito_n the_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n many_o prince_n begin_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n towards_o that_o crown_n and_o particular_o the_o catholic_n king_n who_o title_n begin_v to_o be_v urge_v both_o at_o rome_n and_o naples_n but_o to_o no_o effect_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n have_v rather_o have_v a_o weak_a king_n for_o their_o neighbour_n than_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n the_o great_a captain_n who_o may_v have_v do_v something_o in_o the_o affair_n be_v employ_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o cosenza_n which_o he_o hope_v sudden_o to_o be_v master_n of_o and_o thus_o to_o secure_v all_o that_o province_n soon_o after_o have_v subdue_v calabria_n and_o take_v that_o fort_n he_o go_v to_o nola_n and_o leave_v his_o force_n there_o visit_v the_o queen_n comfort_v they_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o new_a king_n sit_v down_o before_o gaeta_n with_o all_o his_o force_n it_o happen_v the_o lord_n of_o aubenie_n who_o be_v go_v by_o land_n to_o rome_n come_v thither_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o besiege_a be_v much_o straighten_v he_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v surrender_v upon_o article_n the_o french_a depart_v in_o a_o galleon_n and_o two_o ship_n load_v with_o the_o booty_n and_o plate_n take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n perish_v in_o a_o storm_n the_o other_o run_v aground_o near_o terracina_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o judgement_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o emperor_n as_o he_o have_v agree_v pass_v the_o alps_o and_o enter_v lombardy_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n with_o his_o force_n join_v he_o

that_o vast_a ocean_n to_o refresh_v the_o seaman_n with_o its_o fruit_n fish_n and_o flesh_n though_o scarce_o inhabit_a be_v but_o four_o league_n in_o length_n and_o so_o far_o from_o any_o land_n thence_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o island_n terceras_fw-la the_o ship_n general_o return_v to_o lisbon_n in_o august_n or_o september_n the_o end_n of_o the_o 26_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxvii_o chap._n i._n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n of_o charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n match_n of_o two_o daughter_n of_o spain_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n expel_v naples_n france_n and_o spain_n agree_v hierome_n savonarola_n burn_v at_o florence_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n prosper_v in_o italy_n and_o within_o spain_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o felicity_n and_o adversity_n two_o match_n for_o as_o many_o of_o king_n ferdinand_n match_v daughter_n be_v conclude_v that_o be_v of_o the_o princess_n catherine_n with_o arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o heir_n to_o henry_n vii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n with_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n these_o marriage_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n because_o together_o with_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n they_o bind_v such_o mighty_a prince_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n the_o match_n with_o england_n be_v full_o conclude_v upon_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n 1497._o to_o forward_o the_o marriage_n with_o portugal_n d._n john_n manuel_n that_o king_n foster-brother_n come_v to_o 1497._o castille_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n shall_v carry_v the_o princess_n their_o daughter_n to_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n where_o king_n emanuel_n shall_v meet_v they_o to_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o september_n ceclamin_n be_v at_o first_o the_o place_n appoint_v to_o meet_v but_o that_o town_n want_v conveniency_n they_o spend_v three_o day_n together_o at_o valencia_n de_fw-fr alcantara_n their_o joy_n be_v much_o abate_v by_o the_o news_n of_o the_o indisposition_n of_o prince_n john_n who_o die_v the_o 13_o day_n after_o he_o be_v take_v ill_o at_o salamanca_n on_o the_o four_o of_o october_n to_o the_o die_v great_a loss_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o leave_v the_o princess_n with_o child_n but_o that_o avail_v little_a for_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o she_o miscarry_v the_o prince_n body_n be_v carry_v to_o avila_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o famous_a dominican_n monastery_n of_o s._n thomas_n this_o dismal_a news_n come_v to_o alcantara_n whilst_o yet_o the_o rejoice_v for_o the_o wedding_n last_v but_o after_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v go_v king_n emanuel_n beg_v of_o the_o queen_n his_o mother-in-law_n not_o to_o let_v the_o queen_n his_o wife_n know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o and_o so_o go_v away_o with_o she_o to_o ebora_n there_o she_o be_v at_o last_o acquaint_v with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n her_o brother_n she_o resent_v it_o as_o become_v a_o love_a sister_n but_o his_o parent_n bear_v their_o loss_n with_o great_a magnanimity_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v not_o yet_o peaceable_a because_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o his_o party_n mistrust_v the_o king_n fortify_v their_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o first_o demonstration_n that_o prince_n give_v of_o his_o ill-will_a be_v that_o though_o he_o appear_v when_o king_n frederick_n be_v proclaim_v at_o naples_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o be_v present_a at_o his_o coronation_n under_o colour_n of_o poverty_n however_o the_o prince_n of_o basiniano_n come_v to_o court_v the_o day_n follow_v to_o excuse_v himself_o and_o intercede_v for_o he_o of_o salerno_n no_o mean_n of_o peace_n prevail_v and_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n and_o besiege_v he_o in_o his_o strong_a town_n of_o diano_n gonçalo_n fernandez_n be_v now_o about_o return_v to_o spain_n as_o reckon_v the_o war_n of_o naples_n at_o a_o end_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v go_v into_o calabria_n thence_o to_o sicily_n and_o now_o come_v to_o naples_n to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n they_o press_v he_o to_o aid_v they_o in_o that_o siege_n because_o the_o defendant_n be_v numerous_a and_o the_o king_n party_n favour_v they_o the_o great_a captain_n gather_v 500_o spaniard_n and_o the_o king_n furnish_v he_o 500_o german_n naples_n he_o so_o straighten_a the_o besiege_a though_o with_o much_o danger_n of_o his_o person_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o prince_n with_o all_o such_o as_o will_v follow_v he_o may_v safe_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n with_o their_o good_n that_o all_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n he_o pay_v for_o the_o cannon_n and_o provision_n in_o they_o thus_o diano_n be_v surrender_v upon_o the_o 28_o of_o december_n and_o the_o prince_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o melfi_n to_o be_v conduct_v to_o sangalla_n a_o city_n in_o marca_n de_fw-fr ancona_n which_o side_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o conça_n and_o lauria_fw-la his_o confederate_n bear_v he_o company_n he_o of_o capacho_n be_v very_o old_a put_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n mercy_n this_o same_o year_n in_o autumn_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr gusman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n send_v a_o fleet_n over_o to_o africa_n to_o people_n melilla_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o almeria_n and_o have_v be_v abandon_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o recompense_n for_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o that_o town_n be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o xeque_n or_o lord_n of_o gelve_n who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n of_o tunez_n his_o sovereign_n to_o secure_v himself_o under_o the_o christian_a protection_n deliver_v up_o that_o island_n and_o port_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o in_o his_o name_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr lanuça_n than_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n captain_n margarit_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o spanish_a force_n to_o secure_v that_o island_n a_o solemn_a embassy_n from_o france_n now_o meet_v the_o king_n at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n the_o proposal_n spain_n make_v be_v that_o the_o two_o king_n with_o their_o joint_a force_n shall_v invade_v italy_n that_o as_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v possess_v calabria_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o french_a king_n in_o exchange_n shall_v give_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o 30000_o ducat_n yearly_a for_o what_o it_o be_v worth_a above_o that_o kingdom_n that_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o genoa_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o french_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o they_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v not_o averse_a from_o the_o business_n of_o naples_n but_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n will_v not_o be_v concern_v without_o advertise_v the_o empire_n who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o right_a to_o it_o at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v king_n ferdinand_n shall_v send_v ambassador_n to_o france_n to_o prosecute_v this_o treaty_n at_o this_o time_n all_o the_o monastery_n of_o castille_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o strict_a observance_n of_o their_o order_n which_o the_o dominican_n augustins_n and_o carmelites_n easy_o condescend_v to_o the_o franciscan_n at_o first_o make_v some_o resistance_n according_a to_o agreement_n the_o king_n send_v ferdinand_n duke_n of_o estrada_n and_o two_o other_o his_o ambassador_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v believe_v the_o french_a king_n resolve_v to_o invade_v roussillon_n but_o death_n prevent_v his_o design_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o amboise_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n 1498._o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n call_v luis_n xii_o succeed_v 1498._o he_o at_o blois_n where_o the_o new_a king_n be_v and_o afterward_o at_o orleans_n the_o treaty_n of_o he_o peace_n be_v carry_v on_o that_o king_n always_o give_v good_a word_n and_o fair_a promise_n only_o to_o gain_v time_n till_o he_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o can_v be_v divorce_v from_o his_o present_a wife_n sister_n to_o the_o late_a king_n in_o order_n to_o marry_v the_o duchess_n of_o brittany_n who_o since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n her_o husband_n be_v for_o return_v into_o her_o own_o country_n he_o at_o last_o compass_v his_o end_n and_o have_v by_o that_o duchess_n two_o daughter_n only_o the_o elder_a of_o which_o be_v marry_v to_o francis_n the_o heir_n of_o that_o crown_n before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n it_o be_v propose_v that_o caesar_n borgia_n shall_v resign_v his_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o which_o purpose_n that_o king_n promise_v he_o a_o estate_n in_o

to_o take_v share_n in_o the_o plunder_v of_o the_o house_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o this_o tumult_n send_v james_n de_fw-fr almeyda_n and_o james_n lopez_n to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o two_o friar_n that_o be_v the_o ringleader_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o burn_v and_o many_o other_o punish_v the_o stranger_n hoist_v sail_n get_v away_o with_o a_o rich_a booty_n in_o castille_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o new_a king_n and_o queen_n and_o on_o the_o other_o be_v great_a rejoice_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o lady_n germana_n from_o salamanca_n go_v the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n with_o other_o man_n and_o lady_n of_o quality_n to_o fuenterabia_n to_o attend_v the_o bride_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o two_o queen_n of_o naples_n mother_n and_o daughter_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n and_o many_o more_o lord_n go_v to_o valladolid_n and_o thence_o to_o duenas_n there_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n they_o be_v marry_v the_o queen_n be_v great_a niece_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o joanna_n grandaughter_n to_o his_o sister_n ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n the_o pope_n dispensation_n be_v obtain_v with_o much_o difficulty_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n oppose_v it_o with_o the_o queen_n come_v luis_n d'_fw-fr amboise_n bishop_n of_o albi_fw-la hector_n pignatelo_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr santandrea_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o ambassador_n there_o come_v also_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o melfi_n and_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o faction_n of_o anjou_n to_o settle_v their_o affair_n next_o day_n after_o the_o marriage_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o all_o their_o train_n set_v out_o towards_o valladolid_n in_o that_o city_n the_o king_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n to_o oblige_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o league_n with_o france_n a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o neapolitan_a baron_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n as_o rightful_a sovereign_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n for_o themselves_o and_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a this_o solemnity_n be_v over_o the_o king_n set_v out_o for_o burgos_n to_o meet_v the_o new_a king_n and_o queen_n who_o he_o expect_v will_v land_n at_o laredo_n or_o some_o other_o port_n of_o that_o coast_n with_o who_o go_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o sevil_n the_o duke_n spain_n of_o alva_n the_o admiral_n the_o constable_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n all_o these_o seem_v incline_v to_o see_v all_o that_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o will_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n perform_v at_o torquemada_n the_o catholic_n king_n receive_v advice_n that_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n be_v land_a at_o coruna_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n so_o late_o be_v the_o stay_n they_o make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o be_v detain_v at_o plymouth_n by_o the_o wether_n they_o land_a at_o coruna_n king_n philip_n be_v persuade_v it_o be_v best_a for_o he_o to_o be_v the_o far_a he_o can_v from_o his_o father-in-law_n to_o have_v time_n to_o find_v how_o the_o nobility_n and_o commonality_n stand_v affect_v towards_o he_o to_o behave_v himself_o according_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o late_a agreement_n unless_o he_o be_v force_v to_o it_o this_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n who_o have_v great_a influence_n over_o he_o and_o will_v have_v carry_v he_o to_o land_n in_o andalucia_n if_o the_o wether_n have_v permit_v about_o this_o time_n gonçalo_n marino_n de_fw-fr ribera_n commander_n of_o melilla_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n have_v the_o town_n of_o caçaça_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o composition_n it_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n 5_o league_n from_o melilla_n and_o have_v a_o good_a port_n and_o remain_v in_o propriety_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n the_o come_n of_o king_n philip_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v produce_v peace_n and_o a_o general_a satisfaction_n may_v have_v cause_v a_o absolute_a breach_n have_v not_o the_o catholic_n king_n prudent_o ferdinand_n quench_v the_o spread_a flame_n of_o discontent_n which_o begin_v to_o appear_v in_o all_o place_n the_o humour_n and_o design_n of_o the_o two_o king_n be_v opposite_a in_o all_o respect_n as_o soon_o as_o king_n philip_n land_a he_o send_v to_o require_v the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o lemos_n as_o also_o the_o other_o nobility_n of_o galicia_n and_o castille_n to_o declare_v for_o he_o which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o raise_v tumult_n rather_o than_o settle_v peace_n find_v this_o contrivance_n answer_v his_o expectation_n and_o that_o many_o free_o declare_v for_o he_o he_o present_o profess_v he_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o late_a treaty_n conclude_v at_o salamanca_n he_o also_o begin_v to_o discountenance_v his_o father-in-law_n servant_n and_o one_o day_n speak_v to_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr ayala_n tell_v he_o that_o though_o he_o have_v in_o flanders_n and_o england_n wink_v at_o his_o proceed_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o service_n he_o will_v no_o long_o bear_v with_o it_o and_o since_o he_o be_v his_o subject_n he_o shall_v take_v care_n how_o he_o behave_v himself_o he_o turn_v away_o the_o alcaid_n and_o alguazile_v de_fw-fr corte_n send_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o attend_v upon_o he_o think_v his_o father-in-law_n design_v to_o choose_v his_o family_n he_o be_v well_o instruct_v not_o to_o allow_v of_o any_o tutor_n or_o overseer_n as_o d._n john_n manuel_n call_v it_o his_o follower_n exclaim_v against_o the_o catholic_n king_n especial_o for_o his_o marriage_n and_o the_o article_n of_o it_o which_o give_v away_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o his_o daughter_n and_o grandson_n in_o this_o particular_a no_o doubt_n they_o have_v reason_n but_o the_o king_n do_v it_o to_o gain_v the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o catholic_n king_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o his_o son-in-law_n and_o daughter_n land_v send_v d._n raimund_n de_fw-fr cardona_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr vega_n to_o visit_v they_o and_o go_v himself_o towards_o leon_n in_o order_n to_o meet_v they_o but_o stop_v at_o astorga_n till_o he_o know_v their_o will._n he_o order_v the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n who_o be_v come_v to_o burgos_n with_o a_o great_a train_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n who_o be_v raise_v his_o kindred_n and_o follower_n to_o go_v to_o coruna_n in_o warlike_a manner_n to_o forbear_v proceed_v after_o that_o manner_n and_o to_o go_v thither_o with_o their_o usual_a retinue_n he_o press_v his_o son-in-law_n to_o dismiss_v 2000_o german_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o fear_v that_o may_v give_v some_o cause_n of_o discontent_n to_o the_o people_n he_o also_o send_v almaçan_n his_o secretary_n to_o join_v with_o his_o ambassador_n d._n raimund_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr vega_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr ayala_n and_o gutierre_n gomez_n de_fw-fr fuensalida_n that_o they_o may_v agree_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v meet_v his_o son_n and_o daughter_n which_o he_o desire_v may_v be_v very_o speedy_o and_o king_n philip_n follower_n labour_v to_o delay_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v first_o sarria_n than_o ponferrada_n be_v the_o place_n propose_v for_o the_o interview_n but_o none_o please_v his_o people_n and_o particular_o d._n john_n manuel_n who_o manage_v all_o and_o fear_v that_o if_o the_o two_o king_n meet_v the_o one_o be_v very_o subtle_a and_o the_o other_o open_a beside_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o a_o father_n they_o will_v easy_o agree_v which_o be_v what_o he_o chief_o labour_v to_o prevent_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o tell_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr ayala_n that_o the_o catholic_n king_n may_v be_v persuade_v three_o thing_n whereon_o he_o much_o rely_v shall_v never_o come_v to_o pass_v first_o that_o at_o the_o interview_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o manner_n of_o discourse_n of_o business_n second_o that_o the_o meeting_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o not_o with_o equal_a retinue_n but_o that_o king_n philip_n shall_v have_v much_o the_o great_a three_o that_o the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v not_o confide_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o daughter_n for_o it_o will_v not_o avail_v he_o great_a offer_n be_v again_o make_v to_o d._n john_n manuel_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n to_o bring_v he_o over_o to_o king_n ferdinand_n but_o he_o have_v a_o spirit_n above_o all_o that_o at_o this_o time_n die_v at_o valladolid_n christopher_n columbus_n admiral_n of_o the_o west-indies_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o new_a world_n now_o also_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n the_o die_v earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n be_v come_v to_o coruna_n and_o

which_o be_v the_o introduction_n to_o all_o the_o disorder_n that_o afterward_o happen_v in_o england_n civil_a war_n break_v out_o between_o the_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n canton_n of_o switzerland_n switzerland_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n near_o zurick_n in_o which_o the_o catholic_n have_v the_o better_a in_o this_o fight_n zuinglius_fw-la be_v kill_v at_o basle_n ecolampadius_fw-la be_v find_v dead_a in_o his_o bed_n both_o these_o be_v head_n of_o that_o wicked_a sect_n of_o sacramentarian_n anno_fw-la 1532._o the_o emperor_n assemble_v the_o diet_n at_o ratisbon_n to_o raise_v the_o force_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o oppose_v turk_n solyman_n the_o great_a turk_n who_o threaten_v hungary_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n whereupon_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o join_v with_o the_o catholic_n in_o raise_v force_n the_o pope_n send_v a_o supply_n of_o italian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o cardinal_n hippolito_n de_fw-fr medicis_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n also_o send_v succour_n thus_o about_o 20000_o horse_n and_o 80000_o foot_n be_v raise_v they_o encamp_v near_o vienna_n whither_o the_o turk_n have_v design_v to_o advance_v the_o emperor_n in_o person_n command_v this_o army_n the_o infidel_n understand_v the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o christian_n though_o they_o be_v much_o more_o numerous_a dare_v not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n but_o content_v themselves_o with_o have_v ravage_v hungary_n and_o part_n of_o austria_n return_v the_o same_o way_n they_o come_v at_o the_o same_o time_n andrew_n doria_n with_o the_o imperial_a fleet_n sail_v into_o the_o morea_n take_v coron_n and_o modon_n john_n frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n a_o great_a favourer_n of_o martin_n luther_n die_v and_o his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o no_o better_a a_o christian_n than_o he_o succeed_v he_o the_o emperor_n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o germany_n pass_v over_o into_o italy_n at_o bolonia_n he_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o pope_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o against_o the_o turk_n and_o bolonia_n it_o be_v propose_v to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o grow_a heresy_n but_o the_o main_a design_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v to_o prevent_v the_o french_a return_v into_o italy_n for_o it_o be_v think_v that_o king_n will_v never_o desist_v till_o he_o have_v recover_v milan_n anno_fw-la 1533._o it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o reality_n in_o their_o proceed_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o emperor_n return_v into_o spain_n the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o france_n meet_v at_o marseilles_n this_o meeting_n it_o be_v fear_v marseilles_n will_v produce_v new_a commotion_n and_o war_n in_o italy_n the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o soon_o after_o ensue_v break_v all_o those_o measure_n all_o that_o take_v effect_n be_v that_o catharine_n daughter_n to_o laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n be_v marry_v to_o henry_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o afterward_o francis_n the_o dauphin_n his_o elder_a brother_n die_v come_v to_o be_v dauphin_n and_o at_o last_o king_n she_o have_v in_o dower_n certain_a town_n in_o auvergn_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n anno_fw-la 1534._o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v the_o four_o of_o february_n and_o the_o cardinal_n d._n jobn_n de_fw-fr tavera_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o dighity_n pope_n clement_n immediate_o after_o his_o return_n out_o of_o france_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o linger_a disease_n succeed_v and_o have_v settle_v his_o own_o affair_n and_o those_o of_o the_o city_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n the_o 24_o day_n of_o september_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n cardinal_n alexander_n farnesius_n bear_v at_o rome_n and_o well_o verse_v in_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o court_n be_v choose_v his_o successor_n take_v the_o name_n of_o paul_n the_o iii_o and_o govern_v the_o church_n 15_o year_n and_o 28_o day_n in_o his_o young_a day_n he_o have_v two_o child_n unlawful_o beget_v which_o be_v peter_n luis_n and_o constance_n peter_n luis_n be_v father_n to_o alexander_n farnesius_n constance_n be_v mother_n of_o guido_n sforcia_n both_o these_o be_v make_v cardinal_n in_o the_o first_o promotion_n alexander_n farnesius_n have_v two_o brother_n octavius_n afterward_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o raynuncius_n knight_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o last_o a_o cardinal_n in_o england_n this_o november_n it_o be_v by_o law_n establish_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v no_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n within_o that_o kingdom_n but_o that_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n some_o who_o will_v not_o consent_v and_o among_o they_o certain_a carthusian_n john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n late_a chancellor_n be_v put_v to_o death_n a_o famous_a pirate_n call_v ariadenus_n barbarkssa_n have_v make_v himself_o king_n of_o algiers_n and_o be_v afterward_o admiral_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n take_v the_o city_n tunez_fw-fr on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n expel_v thence_o muleasse_v the_o rightful_a king_n anno_fw-la 1535._o the_o emperor_n set_v sail_n with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n from_o barcelona_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o may_v to_o restore_v muleasse_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o he_o for_o protection_n prince_n luis_n of_o portugal_n keep_v he_o company_n with_o certain_a galleon_n fit_v out_o by_o his_o brother_n to_o that_o purpose_n they_o have_v a_o favourable_a passage_n and_o land_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n at_o their_o first_o arrival_n take_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o goletta_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n be_v master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tunez_n emperor_n the_o city_n be_v deliver_v to_o king_n muleasse_n d._n bernardin_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o castlc_n with_o a_o garrison_n of_o 1000_o men._n this_o do_v the_o emperor_n sail_v over_o to_o sicily_n and_o thence_o to_o naples_n mean_o while_o the_o king_n of_o france_n pass_v the_o alps_n take_v from_o charles_n duke_n of_o savoy_n savoy_n the_o city_n of_o turin_n and_o many_o other_o place_n in_o piedmont_n whence_o ensue_v great_a broil_n to_o increase_v which_o francis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n die_v without_o issue_n appoint_v the_o emperor_n charles_n his_o heir_n anno_fw-la 1536._o from_o naples_n the_o emperor_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n he_o grievous_o inveigh_v against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v so_o far_o transport_v with_o passion_n that_o he_o challenge_v he_o to_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n upon_o easter-monday_n follow_v soon_o after_o depart_v rome_n he_o enter_v france_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n he_o advance_v france_n as_o far_o as_o marseilles_n to_o which_o he_o lay_v siege_n but_o be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o expedition_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n the_o famous_a spanish_a poet_n be_v kill_v by_o certain_a country_n people_n from_o a_o tower_n which_o the_o emperor_n so_o high_o resent_v that_o he_o cause_v the_o tower_n to_o be_v raze_v and_o all_o those_o man_n to_o be_v hang_v antony_n de_fw-fr leyva_n a_o famous_a commander_n and_o then_o general_n die_v also_o in_o this_o undertake_n three_o thing_n remarkable_a happen_v this_o year_n the_o first_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n the_o dauphin_n remarkable_a of_o france_n suspect_v to_o have_v be_v poison_v the_o second_o a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v at_o cologn_n by_o hermanus_n archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n who_o seven_o year_n after_o turn_v lutheran_n be_v therefore_o depose_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o adolphus_n place_v in_o his_o stead_n the_o three_o be_v the_o death_n of_o erasmus_fw-la roterodamus_fw-la who_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o basle_n be_v 70_o year_n of_o age_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n but_o no_o good_a reputation_n in_o england_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n anne_n bullen_n though_o the_o king_n have_v by_o she_o a_o daughter_n call_v elizabeth_n be_v accuse_v and_o convict_v of_o adultery_n and_o according_o behead_v jean_n seymour_n step_v into_o her_o place_n but_o the_o year_n after_o she_o die_v in_o childbed_n her_o son_n live_v and_o be_v call_v edward_n after_o this_o the_o king_n marry_v anne_n sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n from_o who_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o divorce_v have_v before_o establish_v a_o law_n to_o allow_v of_o divorce_n thus_o he_o marry_v his_o five_o wife_n catherine_n howard_n but_o she_o also_o he_o put_v to_o death_n for_o adultery_n and_o because_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o virginity_n before_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o he_o last_o he_o marry_v the_o lady_n catherine_n par_fw-fr she_o he_o make_v not_o away_o for_o soon_o after_o he_o die_v himself_o anno_fw-la 1537._o duke_n alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n be_v murder_v at_o florence_n the_o 6_o of_o january_n by_o the_o

castille_n die_v 1158._o infidel_n twice_o defeat_v faction_n of_o the_o two_o great_a house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n enter_v castille_n alonso_z the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n secure_v by_o some_o noble_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n successful_a against_o the_o french_a and_o moor_n 1162._o his_o death_n alonso_z succeed_v raymund_n his_o father_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n 1163._o 1166._o alonso_z receive_v as_o king_n of_o castille_n 1168._o toledo_n declare_v for_o he_o he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o rebel_n siege_n of_o the_o castle_n zurita_n just_a reward_n of_o of_o treachery_n earthquake_n and_o flood_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v 1170._o k_o alonso_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n arragonian_n success_n against_o the_o moor_n league_n against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr azagra_n two_o archbishop_n murder_v 1171._o 1172._o war_n betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n 1173._o 1174._o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o santiago_n or_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n 1175._o 1176._o alonso_z of_o castille_n invade_v leon._n the_o conquest_n of_o cuenca_n resolve_v upon_o it_o be_v description_n the_o siege_n the_o town_n take_v 1177._o increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n 1178._o 1179._o several_a town_n of_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castillian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n rebel_n sancho_n son_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o besiege_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n defeat_v alonso_z king_n of_o 1180._o victoria_fw-la city_n build_v synod_n at_o tarragona_n 1181._o alonso_z of_o portugal_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o deliver_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 1181._o a_o legate_n make_v peace_n among_o christian_n 1183._o alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n vanquisheth_z the_o moor_n 1184._o armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n slain_n king_n of_o navarre_n break_v into_o castille_n 1185._o alonso_z the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v 1186._o 1187._o jerusalem_n lose_v 1188._o sancho_n the_o first_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n 9th_o to_o that_o of_o leon._n 1189._o a_o league_n against_o castille_n 1188._o 1190._o 1191._o 1192._o castille_n commence_v war_n with_o the_o moor_n 1194._o sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n die_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z overthrow_v by_o the_o infidel_n 1195._o 1196._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v his_o son_n peter_n ii_o succeed_v he_o famine_n &_o plague_n 1197._o 1198._o a_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n 1199._o plague_n &_o famine_n in_o portugal_n 1200._o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v navarre_n overrun_v by_o they_o alonso_n k._n of_o castile_n two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o leon._n 1201._o marriage_n 1206._o a_o great_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o flood_n 1208._o four_o king_n of_o spain_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n 1209._o several_a exploit_n against_o the_o moor_n 1210._o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castile_n death_n a_o vast_a army_n of_o foreigner_n come_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n 1212._o sancho_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v his_o son_n alonso_z ii_o succeed_v he_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o christian_n in_o castille_n the_o christian_a army_n advance_v against_o the_o infidel_n a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o christian_n 200000_o infidel_n say_v to_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o battle_n arm_n of_o navarre_n further_a action_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n and_o why_o 1213._o cause_o of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n &_o arragon_n heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n its_o original_a description_n of_o the_o city_n albis_n disorder_n raise_v by_o the_o heretic_n in_o the_o city_n of_o leon._n friar_n preacher_n &_o other_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n a_o deacon_n zealous_a in_o this_o affair_n great_a faith_n heretic_n expel_v favourer_n of_o the_o albigenses_n s._n dominick_n preach_v against_o the_o heretic_n proceed_n of_o the_o catholic_n against_o the_o albigenses_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n 1213._o a_o wonderful_a defeat_n of_o heretic_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v jayme_n or_o james_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n a_o great_a famine_n and_o plague_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n chancellor_n of_o castille_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n alonso_z ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o war_n with_o his_o sister_n alonso_z the_o viii_o k._n of_o castille_n die_v 1214._o also_o ellenor_n his_o queen_n &_o other_o trouble_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n upon_o the_o accession_n of_o two_o child_n henry_n and_o jayme_n or_o james_n to_o those_o crown_n two_o uncle_n strive_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n jayme_n the_o young_a k._n come_v into_o spain_n sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n decrepit_a 1215._o henry_n i._o king_n of_o castille_n 11_o year_n of_o age_n the_o house_n of_o lara_n conspire_v against_o the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n simon_n of_o montfort_n kill_v the_o family_n of_o lara_n seize_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n oath_n the_o archbishop_n oblige_v they_o to_o take_v alvero_n the_o elder_a brother_n ex-communicated_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o queen_n land_n and_o banish_v she_o young_a k._n henry_n marry_v be_v part_v from_o his_o wife_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n 1216._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n 1217._o trouble_n of_o castille_n they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war._n 1217._o henry_n i._n the_o young_a king_n of_o castile_n death_n 60000_o moor_n kill_v blanch_n and_o berengaria_n sister_n to_o k._n henry_n of_o castille_n berengaria_n heiress_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n resign_v she_o right_o to_o her_o son_n ferdinand_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o son_n the_o k._n of_o castille_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr lara_n take_v by_o the_o king_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n d._n alvero_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr lara_n their_o death_n 1218._o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o la_fw-fr marced_a for_o redemption_n of_o captive_n institute_v s._n francis_n of_o assis_n 1219._o civil_a broil_n in_o arragon_n 1220._o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n marry_v beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip._n his_o issue_n jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n marry_v ellenor_n of_o castille_n 1221._o earthquake_n flood_n and_o storm_n commotion_n in_o castille_n two_o several_a rebellon_n quell_v 1222._o cathedral_n of_o burgos_n build_v by_o a_o englishman_n other_o structure_n affair_n of_o arragon_n 1223._o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n a_o prosperous_a expedition_n 1224._o a_o conspiracy_n against_o jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n seize_v 1225._o success_n of_o the_o castilian_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v and_o invade_v valencia_n kill_v the_o rebel_n peter_n ahones_n 1226._o town_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n 1227._o d._n lucas_n bishop_n of_o tuy_n a_o famous_a writer_n war_n renew_v with_o the_o moor_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n raymund_n eael_n of_o toulouze_n a_o hetick_a reduce_v pacification_n in_o arragon_n 1229._o the_o conquest_n majorca_n resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n insolency_n of_o a_o moor._n pope_n legate_n in_o arragon_n majorca_n describe_v king_n jayme_n land_n on_o it_o the_o arragonian_n rout_n the_o majorcans_n majorca_n take_v by_o storm_n 1230._o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n the_o death_n of_o alonso_n i._o king_n of_o leon._n union_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n rebellion_n in_o navarre_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n roderick_n the_o archbishop_n invade_v the_o moor_n john_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v into_o spain_n 1232._o the_o island_n minorca_n and_o yuisa_n conquer_v 1234._o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n division_n among_o the_o moor_n many_o place_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n part_v of_o the_o city_n cordova_n take_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o men._n 1235._o king_n ferdinand_n haste_v to_o secure_v the_o conquest_n of_o cordova_n description_n of_o cordova_n the_o siege_n 1236._o city_n surrender_v a_o moorish_a king_n baptize_v siege_n of_o valencia_n resolve_v 1237._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o danger_n description_n of_o valencia_n valencia_n besiege_v the_o king_n wound_v at_o the_o siege_n 1238._o valencia_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o christian_n theobald_n king_n

the_o xith_o succeed_v mighty_a division_n throughout_o spain_n 1304._o k._n denis_n of_o portugal_n as_o arbitrator_n reconcile_v oustile_a and_o arragon_n 1305._o roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o great_a admiral_n clement_n the_o vth._n choose_v pope_n house_n of_o haro_n and_o lara_n reconcile_v discord_n among_o the_o moor_n 1309_o castille_n and_o arragon_n in_o league_n against_o the_o moor_n ceuta_n take_v the_o infidel_n twice_o overthrow_v gibraltar_n take_v the_o moorish_a k._n of_o granada_n depose_v queen_n blanch_n of_o arragon_n die_v a_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o vienne_n in_o dauphine_n the_o knight_n templar_n destroy_v possession_n of_o the_o templar_n in_o spain_n 1310_o 1311_o prince_z alonso_z of_o castille_n have_v birth_n 1312._o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o wonderful_a judgement_n ferdinand_n the_o ivth_o king_n of_o castille_n die_v alonso_z not_o 13_o month_n old_a declare_a king_n of_o castille_n ●rago_fw-la dies_fw-la the_o young_a king_n keep_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o avila_n 1313._o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n expel_v their_o new_a king_n 1314._o the_o cortes_n settle_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n turk_n their_o original_a &_o growth_n ottoman_a founder_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o that_o name_n action_n of_o the_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n they_o overthrow_v the_o turb_v thierry_n general_n put_v to_o death_n they_o defeat_v the_o greek_n they_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o 1315_o luis_n king_n of_o france_n die_v and_o philip_n succeed_v 1316_o john_n the_o xxth_o choose_v pope_n infidel_n defeat_v by_o prince_n peter_n of_o castille_n 1316_o 1317_o knight_n of_o montesa_n in_o arragon_n and_o of_o christ_n in_o portugal_n 1318_o 1319_o two_o extraordinary_a accident_n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n peter_n &_o john_n jayme_n heir_n of_o arragon_n abdicate_v several_a place_n take_v by_o the_o moor_n several_a governor_n choose_v in_o the_o province_n of_o castille_n 1320_o 1321_o biscainer_n and_o navarrois_fw-mi at_o war._n 1322_o a_o spanish_a synod_n hold_v at_o valladolid_n king_n of_o granada_n murder_v king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n the_o rebel_n associate_v the_o form_n of_o association_n sardinia_n conquer_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 1324_o 1325_o denis_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v st._n elizabeth_n queen_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n rebel_n of_o castille_n punish_v 1327._o jayme_n the_o iid_n king_n of_o arragon_n die_v alonso_z the_o ivth_o succeed_v 1328._o occasion_n of_o war_n betwixt_o france_n and_o england_n castille_n at_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n several_a place_n in_o castille_n rebel_n 1329_o accord_v betwixt_o arragon_n castille_n and_o portugal_n affair_n of_o navarre_n act_n of_o the_o cortes_n at_o madrid_n 1330._o overthrow_n of_o the_o moor_n several_a place_n take_v from_o they_o description_n of_o africa_n mahomet_n k._n of_o granada_n in_o africa_n alonso_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n rightful_a k._n of_o castille_n submit_v to_o alonso_n 1332_o order_n of_o the_o belt_n institute_v 1333_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n murder_v 1334_o rebel_n suppress_v in_o castille_n 1335_o christian_n king_n of_o spain_n at_o variance_n castilans_n overthrow_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n 1336._o alonso_z the_o ivth_o k._n of_o arragon_n die_v rebellion_n of_o castro_n and_o albuquerque_n in_o castille_n rebel_n of_o castille_n harden_v 1337._o castilian_n overthrow_v the_o portuguse_n at_o sea_n 1337._o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n die_v 1338._o preparation_n for_o war._n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n territory_n of_o the_o moor_n ravage_v 10000_o moor_n slay_v with_o their_o king_n synod_n at_o barcelona_n 470000_o moor_n invade_v spain_n the_o christian_a fleet_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n tarifa_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o battle_n of_o salado_n 200000_o infidel_n slay_v particular_n of_o the_o success_n the_o king_n after_o the_o victory_n return_v to_o sevil._n progress_n of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o moor_n 1341_o 1342_o the_o defeat_v of_o the_o infidel_n at_o sea_n algezira_n besiege_v attempt_v of_o the_o infidel_n to_o murder_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n 1343._o algezira_n siege_n continue_v succour_n from_o england_n and_o other_o part_n robert_n k._n of_o naples_n die_v 1344._o algezira_n surrender_v majorca_n subdue_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 1344._o the_o k._n of_o majorca_n deliver_v himself_o to_o he_o of_o arragon_n earthquake_n at_o lisbon_n 1345._o trouble_n in_o arragon_n 1346._o 1347_o k._n peter_n the_o iv._o of_o arragon_n marry_v 1348_o universal_a plague_n dissension_n among_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n canary_n island_n 1349_o confusion_n in_o africa_n cortes_n hold_v at_o alcalà_fw-fr place_n that_o send_v representative_n to_o the_o cortes_n o●_n parliament_n gibraltar_n besiege_v castille_n and_o arragon_n join_v in_o a_o league_n 1350._o k._n alonso_n of_o castille_n die_v peter_n declare_v k._n of_o castille_n k._n peter_n sick_a and_o recover_v biscay_n unite_a ●o_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1351_o interview_n of_o king_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourborn_n contract_v to_o k._n peter_n of_o castille_n 1352_o sedition_n arise_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n da._n mar●_n de_fw-fr padilla_n mistress_n to_o king_n petir_v 1353_o king_n peter_n marry_v k._n peter_n forsake_v his_o queen_n for_o da._n moria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n k._n peter_n change_v his_o officer_n 1354_o he_o punish_v rebel_n k._n peter_n marry_v another_o and_o forsake_v she_o his_o first_o wife_n still_o live_v moorish_a k._n of_o granada_n murder_a expedition_z against_o sardinia_n k._n of_o arragon_n make_v peace_n in_o sardinia_n progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n treaty_n betwixt_o the_o k._n and_o his_o rebel_n queen_n mother_n join_v the_o rebel_n 1355_o k._n of_o navarre_n murder_v the_o constable_n of_o france_n pr._n peter_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n she_o be_v murder_v k._n peter_n punish_v rebel_n toro_n take_v by_o k._n peter_n infamous_a life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o castille_n war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o war._n victory_n of_o the_o english_a at_o poitiers_n 1356_o 1357_o town_n take_v on_o both_o side_n alonso_z the_o iiid_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v peter_n king_n of_o portugal_n rebellion_n of_o the_o bastard_n of_o castille_n moor_n call_v by_o the_o christian_n to_o their_o assistance_n 1358_o rebel_n punish_v era_n of_o cesar_n abolish_v 1359_o expedition_z of_o king_n peter_n by_o sea_n the_o rebel_n defeat_v the_o royalist_n 1360_o various_a accident_n peter_n k._n of_o portugal_n execute_v the_o murderer_n of_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n constance_n the_o k._n of_o aragon_n daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o k._n of_o sicily_n 1361._o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n blanch_n q._n of_o castille_n die_v da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n die_v peter_n of_o portugal_n declare_v his_o child_n legitimate_a presumption_n of_o a_o legate_n 1362._o victory_n of_o the_o moor_n over_o the_o christian_n the_o moorish_a k._n of_o granada_n wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n castille_n and_o navarre_n join_v in_o league_n da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n declare_v by_o king_n peter_n his_o lawful_a wife_n 1363._o castille_n in_o league_n with_o england_n john_n k._n of_o france_n die_v charles_n the_o vth_o succeed_v constance_n qu._n of_o sicily_n die_v 1364_o confederation_n against_o castille_n bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n cruel_o put_v to_o death_n 1365_o foreigner_n come_v to_o serve_v count_n henry_n 1366_o henry_n the_o bastard_n proclaim_v himself_o k._n of_o castille_n castille_n divide_a king_n peter_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n king_n peter_n fly_v to_o the_o english_a war_n of_o navarre_n article_n betwixt_o k._n peter_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 1367._o peter_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v ferdinand_n k._n of_o protugal_n the_o english_a pass_v the_o perinean_n in_o defence_n of_o k._n peter_n the_o battle_n of_o najara_n henry_n rout_z &_o k._n peter_n restore_v sixteen_o put_v to_o death_n for_o treason_n k._n peter_n excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v the_o french_a support_n henry_n the_o bastard_n henry_n return_v into_o spain_n 1368_o k._n peter_n provide_v for_o his_o defence_n k._n peter_n overthrow_v 1369_o betray_v and_o murder_v by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n several_a pretender_n to_o castille_n martin_n lopez_n faithful_a to_o k._n peter_n affair_n of_o arragon_n &_o sardinia_n of_o navarre_n henry_n the_o usurper_n find_v many_o enemy_n 1370_o treachery_n reward_v alliance_n betwixt_o portugal_n and_o arragon_n carmona_n besiege_v by_o the_o usurper_n 1371_o henry_n the_o bastard_n take_v carmona_n and_o break_v the_o article_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n ferdinand_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n ellmor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n the_o pope_n return_v to_o rome_n victory_n at_o sea_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a over_o the_o english_a war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 1373._o peace_n betwixt_o

spain_n great_a famine_n and_o earthquake_n perfidiousness_n of_o duke_n valentin_n the_o great_a captain_n contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n give_v send_v duke_n valentln_v into_o spain_n the_o great_a captain_n ill_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o emperor_n archduke_n and_o king_n of_o france_n join_v in_o league_n league_n against_o the_o venetian_n calamity_n of_o prince_n frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v elizabeth_z queen_n of_o spain_n die_v difference_n about_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n 1505._o king_n ferdinand_n become_v odious_a to_o the_o people_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n philip_n of_o castille_n ratify_v the_o peace_n with_o france_n k._n ferdinand_n agree_v with_o the_o french_a king_n mazaliquivir_fw-fr in_o africa_n take_v noble_n in_o castille_n for_o and_o against_o k._n philip._n accord_v betwixt_o the_o 2_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o philip_n 1506._o king_n philip_n in_o england_n little_a faith_n in_o king_n fernand_n a_o bloody_a mutiny_n at_o lisbon_n king_n ferdinand_n marry_v queen_n joanna_n king_n philip_n land_n in_o spain_n king_n philip_n declare_v against_o the_o treaty_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n christopher_n columbus_n die_v fleming_n and_o spaniard_n disagree_v force_n raise_v by_o ferdinand_n many_o forsake_v ferdinand_n ferdinand_n force_v to_o quit_v castille_n interview_n of_o the_o two_o king_n a_o league_n defensive_a and_o offensive_a betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n of_o spain_n jealousy_n the_o cause_n of_o king_n philip_n queen_n distemper_n new_a trouble_n in_o castille_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o queen_n at_o zaragoça_n jealousy_n raise_v against_o the_o great_a captain_n king_n philip_z dies_z confusion_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n government_n settle_v for_o the_o present_a king_n ferdinand_n in_o italy_n he_o come_v to_o naples_n uncertain_a government_n of_o castille_n q._n joanna_n whole_o unfit_a to_o govern._n embassy_n to_o k._n ferdinand_n at_o naples_n practice_n of_o the_o emperor_n 1507._o q._n joanna_n deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n mutiny_n at_o toledo_n duke_z valentine_z slain_z k._n john_n of_o navarre_n subdue_v his_o rebellious_a subject_n treaty_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n affair_n of_o naples_n settle_v f●ench_a king_n in_o italy_n interview_n of_o the_o two_o king_n king_n ferdinand_n return_v to_o castille_n the_o emperor_n disgu_v with_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n proceed_v against_o milan_n malcontent_n in_o andaluzia_n punishment_n of_o the_o mutineer_n penon_n in_o africa_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n portuguese_n sustain_v loss_n at_o azamor_n but_o relieve_v arzila_n conspiracy_n in_o castille_n discover_v league_n of_o cambray_n sultan_n fleet_n worsted_n in_o india_n death_n of_o henry_n the_o vii_o of_o england_n henry_n the_o viii_o succeed_v he_o oran_n in_o africa_n take_v venetian_n set_v upon_o on_o all_o side_n venetian_a army_n rout_v milan_n recover_v by_o the_o venetian_n navarrois_fw-mi and_o arragonian_n make_v war._n accord_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o k._n ferdinand_n ferdinand_n desire_v peace_n with_o venice_n 1510._o bugia_n and_o other_o place_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n goa_n in_o india_n take_v by_o the_o portuguese_n vincenza_n take_v by_o the_o imperialist_n the_o pope_n seize_v the_o land_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n cortes_n or_o parliament_n hold_v at_o monçon_n investiture_fw-fr of_o naples_n grant_v to_o k._n ferdinand_n d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n send_v with_o force_n into_o africa_n rout_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o africa_n king_n ferdinand_n assist_v the_o pope_n cardinal_n fall_n of_o from_o the_o pope_n jealousy_n of_o prince_n 1511._o the_o pope_n press_v to_o call_v a_o general_a council_n agreement_n betwixt_o k._n ferdinand_n and_o the_o k._n of_o england_n the_o emperor_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o france_n success_n of_o the_o portuguese_n in_o india_n the_o pope_n in_o vain_a labour_n for_o a_o accommodation_n with_o france_n league_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n the_o war_n in_o italy_n king_n of_o england_n prepare_v to_o invade_v france_n bergamo_n and_o bressa_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o venetian_n venetian_n overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n excommunicate_v the_o french_a advance_v towards_o the_o confederate_n preparation_n for_o the_o lateran_n council_n swisser_n descend_v into_o italy_n ground_n of_o the_o war_n in_o navarre_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n enter_v navarre_n navarre_n 〈…〉_z ferdinand_n french_a decline_n in_o italy_n florence_n sienna_n and_o luca_n join_v with_o the_o confederate_n great_a captain_n forbid_v to_o pass_v into_o italy_n 〈◊〉_d invade_v by_o the_o french_a 〈…〉_z bressa_fw-mi take_v by_o the_o viceroy_n duke_n maximilian_n sforcia_n recover_v milan_n 1513._o pope_n julius_n die_v leo_fw-la x._o choose_v peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o venice_n a_o truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n action_n in_o navarre_n revolution_n at_o gema_n rendezvouz_n of_o french_a at_o aste_n swiss_n rout_n the_o french_a k._n henry_n of_o england_n take_v theourenne_n and_o tournay_n azaomr_n take_v by_o the_o portuguese_n venice_n canonade_v queen_n of_o france_n die_v truce_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n prolong_v preparation_n of_o the_o turk_n against_o italy_n a_o ambassador_n from_o ethiopia_n arrive_v in_o portugal_n luis_n king_n of_o france_n die_v 1515._o alonso_z de_fw-fr albequerque_n his_o action_n in_o india_n 4000_o portuguese_n slay_v in_o africa_n milan_n recover_v by_o the_o french_a overthow_v of_o the_o swiss_n great_a captain_n order_v to_o be_v apprehend_v barbarossa_n besieges_fw-fr bugia_n in_o vain_a great_a captain_n die_v 1516._o k._n ferdinand_n die_v french_a k_o in_o italy_n swiss_n rout_v spaniard_n expel_v milan_n k._n ferdinand_n die_v navarre_n pacify_v henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n marry_o qu._n of_o portugal_n die_v cardinal_z adrian_z k._n charles_n in_o spain_n downfall_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n heresy_n of_o martin_n luther_n k._n charles_n his_o sister_n marry_v to_o emanuel_n k._n of_o portugal_n maximilian_n die_v charles_n the_o five_o choose_v emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o crown_v rebellion_n in_o spain_n navarre_n overrun_v by_o the_o french_a french_z in_o biscay_n emanuel_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v pope_n leo_n die_v adrian_n choose_a pope_n return_v of_o the_o emperor_n into_o spain_n k._n christiern_n expel_v denmark_n death_n of_o pope_n adrian_n leo_fw-la the_o x._o choose_a pope_n overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a john_n king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o emperor_n sister_n francis_n k._n of_o france_n take_v by_o the_o imperialist_n accord_v betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n k._n francis_n release_v the_o emperormarry_v the_o sister_n of_o the_o k._n of_o portugal_n practice_n against_o the_o emperor_n turk_n over_o run_v hungary_n rome_n sack_v medicis_n expel_v florence_n prince_n philip_n swear_v heir_n of_o castille_n naples_n besiege_v doria_n quit_v the_o french_a tervice_n composition_n betwixt_o fra._n and_o spain_n agreement_n with_o portugal_n vienna_n besiege_v coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n diet_n at_o ausburg_n medicis_n restore_v to_o florence_n ferdinand_n choose_v k._n of_o the_o roman_n inundation_n in_o flanders_n change_v of_o religion_n in_o england_n civilwar_n in_o switzerland_n the_o emperor_n arm_n against_a the_o turk_n pope_n and_o emperor_n meet_v at_o bolonia_n pope_n and_o king_n of_o france_n meet_v at_o marseilles_n pope_n clement_n die_v paul_n iii_o succeed_v tuncz_n take_v by_o the_o emperor_n french_z invade_v savoy_n emperor_n in_o france_n three_o thing_n remarkable_a diet_n at_o worm_n diu_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n league_n against_o the_o turk_n truce_n for_o 10_o year_n french_a k._n and_o emp._n meet_v the_o empress_n die_v rebellion_n of_o ghent_n ebora_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n jesuit_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n dispute_n about_o religion_n in_o germany_n council_n of_o trent_n swarm_n of_o locust_n prince_n philip_n governor_n of_o spain_n french_a and_o turk_n take_v nice_a a_o great_a eclipse_n barbarussa_n ravage_n the_o coast_n of_o italy_n emperor_n and_o king_n of_o england_n in_o league_n against_o france_n marriage_n of_o prince_n philip._n proceed_n against_o heretic_n council_n of_o trent_n open_v martin_n luther_n death_n dispute_n betwixt_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n death_n of_o two_o king_n and_o a_o qu._n overthrow_n of_o the_o saxon_n council_n of_o trent_n break_v up_o concession_n for_o reduce_v heretic_n maximilian_n governor_n of_o spain_n rise_v of_o the_o xerife_n in_o africa_n pope_n paul_n die_v julius_n iii_o elect_v council_n of_o trent_n again_o summon_v war_n in_o flanders_n heretic_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n s._n francis_n xaverius_n turkish_a fleet_n at_o naples_n sienna_n expel_v the_o imperialist_n edward_n k._n of_o england_n die_v birth_n of_o prince_n sebastian_n of_o portugal_n marry_o qu._n of_o england_n marry_v philip_n pr._n of_o spain_n julius_n die_v marcellus_n succeed_v he_o die_v and_o paul_n iv._o be_v choose_v pope_n sienna_n surrender_v to_o the_o emperor_n abdication_n of_o the_o emperor_n truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o

spain_n sienna_n give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n war_n renew_v betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n john_n iii_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v battle_n of_o s._n quintin_n great_a flood_n plague_n calis_n take_v dauphin_z of_o france_n marry_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n battle_n of_o gravel_v marry_o qu._n of_o england_n die_v elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n peace_n betwixt_o fra._n and_o spain_n k._n philip_n marry_v his_o three_o wife_n philip_n return_v into_o spain_n pius_fw-la iu_o choose_a pope_n spaniard_n worsted_n by_o the_o turk_n rebellion_n in_o france_n dispute_n about_o religion_n in_o france_n council_n of_o trent_n again_o open_v 22_o galley_n cast_v away_o duke_n of_o guise_n murder_v by_o the_o hugonot_n spaniard_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n calvin_n and_o beza_n penol_n in_o africa_n take_v malta_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n synod_n in_o spain_n pius_fw-la v._o choose_v pope_n solyman_n die_v before_o sige_v rebellion_n of_o the_o low_a country_n queen_n of_o scot_n imprison_v duke_n of_o alva_n governor_n of_o the_o low-countries_n rebel_n in_o france_n besiege_v paris_n prince_n of_o orange_n head_n the_o rebel_n in_o holland_n morisco_n rebel_n in_o spain_n hugonot_n twice_o over_o throw_v qu._n elizabeth_n excommunicate_v jesuit_n murder_v cosmo_n create_v d._n of_o tuscany_n earthquake_n christian_n league_n against_o the_o turk_n battle_n of_o lepanto_n pope_n pius_n die_v french_a k_n sister_n marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o navarre_n several_a place_n in_o the_o low-countries_n revolt_n league_n against_o the_o turk_n dissolve_v venetian_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o turk_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o tunez_n a_o comet_n a_o new_a governor_n in_o the_o low-countries_n king_n of_o france_n die_v d._n john_n make_v vicar_n of_o italy_n archb._n of_o toledo_n condemn_v the_o low-countries_n conspire_v against_o spain_n antwerp_n plunder_v d._n john_n in_o the_o low_a country_n catherine_n q._n of_o portugal_n die_v a_o comet_n birth_n of_o p._n philip._n sebastian_n k._n of_o portugal_n slay_v with_o all_o his_o army_n in_o africa_n general_n defection_n of_o the_o low_a country_n d._n of_o alenson_n in_o the_o low_a country_n cardinal_z henry_n k._n of_o portugal_n mount_v aetna_n henry_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v duke_n of_o alva_n reduce_v portugal_n queen_n of_o spain_n die_v alenson_n head_n the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low_a country_n prince_n of_o orange_n wound_v synod_n at_o toledo_n gregorian_a account_n the_o empress_n in_o spain_n antony_z the_o bastard_n of_o portugal_n vanquish_v pr._n james_n of_o spain_n die_v alencon_n return_v into_o france_n prince_n of_o orange_n kill_v pr._n philip_n swear_v heir_n of_o spain_n duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o spain_n pope_n gregory_n die_v sixtus_n v._o choose_v prince_n of_o parma_n successful_a against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low-countries_n conspiracy_n against_o the_o french_a king_n q._n of_o scot_n murder_v sir_n f._n drake_n attempt_v cadiz_n 30000_o german_n in_o france_n spanish_a armada_n against_o england_n destroy_v duke_n of_o guise_n put_v to_o death_n henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n murder_v by_o clement_n antony_z the_o bastard_n with_o the_o english_a fleet_n at_o portugal_n escurial_n finish_v death_n of_o two_o pope_n mortality_n antony_n perez_n his_o suffering_n mutineer_n punish_v tumult_n in_o arragon_n appease_v k._n philip_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n quiroga_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n archduke_n albertus_n govern_v the_o netherlands_o valladolid_n make_v a_o bishopric_n sir_n francis_n drake_n plunder_v the_o coast_n of_o america_n cadiz_n plunder_v by_o drake_n amiens_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n netherlands_o give_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n k._n philip_n the_o 2d_o dies_z marriage_n of_o k._n philip_n the_o 3d._n great_a jubilee_n the_o court_n at_o valladolid_n birth_n of_o the_o princess_n ann._n final_a betray_v embassy_n into_o england_n peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o england_n conclude_v pope_n clement_n die_v leo_fw-la the_o 11._o succeed_v birth_n of_o p._n philip._n princess_n mary_n bear_v a_o great_a tax_n p._n philip_n swear_v heir_n of_o spain_n truce_n with_o the_o dutch_a rebel_n st._n ignatius_n beatify_v henry_n iu._n king_n of_o france_n murder_v alarache_fw-la in_o africa_n take_v morisco_n banish_v queen_n of_o spain_n die_v marriage_n of_o prince_n a_o earthquake_n mamora_n take_v war_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n pr._n philip_n marry_v the_o french_a k_n sister_n new_a passage_n into_o the_o south-sea_n victory_n over_o the_o hollander_n duke_n of_o lerma_n leave_v the_o government_n k._n philip_n in_o portugal_n pr._n ferdinand_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n philip_n iii_o die_v pope_n paul_n die_v gregory_n 15_o succeed_v philip_n the_o 3d_o dies_fw-la philip_n four_o succeed_v two_o sea_n fight_v rod._n chalderon_n behead_v martyrdom_n in_o japan_n p._n gregory_n die_v vrban_n the_o 8_o choose_v charles_n p._n of_o wales_n in_o spain_n ormuz_o take_v by_o the_o persian_n discovery_n of_o cathay_n and_o tibet_n conversion_n of_o ethiopia_n dutch_n in_o brasil_n dutch_a and_o turk_n defeat_v jubilee_n at_o rome_n breda_n take_v brasil_n recover_v cortes_n of_o arragon_n flood_n persecution_n in_o japan_n cazal_n besiege_v birth_n of_o p._n balthasar_n theatines_n in_o spain_n war_n in_o italy_n gustavus_n adolphus_n french_z in_o lorain_n pernambuco_n take_v by_o the_o dutch._n conversion_n of_o chaldean_n a_o fire_n at_o madrid_n gustavus_n adolphus_n kill_v death_n of_o the_o princess_n governess_n of_o flanders_n duke_n of_o feria_n in_o alsace_n wallestein_n execute_v monstrous_a birth_n war_n betwixt_o fra._n and_o spain_n spaniard_n take_v town_n in_o picardy_n place_n in_o guienne_n take_v storm_z of_o wind_n and_o rain_n defeat_v of_o the_o french_a in_o sardinia_n ship_n take_v landresi_n take_v by_o the_o french_a marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr in_o savoy_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n die_v commotion_n in_o portugal_n dutch_n rout_v french_a twice_o over_o throw_v a_o earthquake_n roussillon_n invade_v by_o the_o french_a catalonia_n rebel_n portugal_n follow_v the_o example_n the_o french_a join_v with_o the_o rebel_n perpignan_n take_v by_o the_o french_a great_a flood_n lerida_n recover_v elizabeth_n q._n of_o spain_n die_v cortes_n of_o arragon_n &_o valencia_n a_o hard_a winter_n cortes_n of_o castille_n olivença_o take_v from_o the_o portuguese_n spaniard_n overthrow_v in_o catalonia_n castle_n of_o term_n take_v overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a french_z in_o italy_n place_n in_o the_o low-countries_n take_v by_o the_o french_a pr._n balthasar_n die_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o sea_n prince_n of_o conde_n in_o catalonia_n montferrat_n invade_v by_o the_o spaniard_n truce_n with_o holland_n rebellion_n of_o naples_n trouble_n of_o france_n action_n in_o portugal_n courtray_v taken_z ipres_n deliver_v to_o the_o french_a cambray_n relieve_v charles_n k._n of_o england_n murder_v cromwel_n ambassador_n in_o spain_n kill_v portolongone_n take_v english_a fleet_n before_o lisbon_n catalonian_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n tortosa_n take_v leopold_n the_o archduke_n in_o champagne_n year_n of_o jubilee_n castle_n of_o alcaraz_n surprze_v spanish_a ambassador_n receive_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o england_n french_a decline_n in_o catalonia_n queen_n of_o spain_n deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o barcelona_n feast_n of_o s._n rosalia_n barcelona_n recover_v portugueses_n worsted_n cazal_n take_v take_v of_o gravelin_n dunkirk_n also_o gain_v turenne_n overthrow_v by_o conde_n succour_n send_v the_o french_a rebel_n by_o the_o spaniard_n french_z invade_v catalonia_n with_o the_o rebel_n small_a encounter_n in_o portugal_n repulfe_n of_o the_o french_a pantheon_n finish_v french_z pass_v the_o pyrenean_n bull_n for_o portague_n bishop_n refuse_v by_o the_o pope_n prince_n of_o conti_n take_v ville_n franche_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n apprehend_v portague_n ambassador_n brother_n in_o england_n behead_v pope_n innocent_a x._o die_v duke_n of_o guise_n set_v at_o liberty_n turk_n before_o candia_n perfidious_a act_n of_o the_o portuguese_n piece_n with_o oliver_n cromwell_n english_z invade_v hispaniola_n ship_n take_v galleon_n destroy_v berga_n in_o catalonia_n recover_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n take_v solfona_n pope_n alexander_n vii_o choose_a d_o john_n of_o austria_n send_v for_o flaudert_n defeat_v of_o the_o french_a at_o valenciennes_n d._n john_n take_v s._n gillain_n french_a and_o english_a join_v montmidy_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a plague_n at_o naples_n french_z oblige_v to_o quit_v the_o siege_n of_o alexandria_n exploit_n of_o mallorquin_n spanish_a west_n india_n fleet_n burn_v by_o blake_n dunkirk_n take_v by_o the_o french_a and_o english_a great_a flood_n embassy_n from_o a_o black_a king_n marquess_z of_o mortara_fw-mi attack_n the_o french_a and_o be_v repulse_v duke_n of_o ossuna_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o portugal_n badajoz_n besiege_v by_o the_o portuguese_n badajoz_n relieve_v posture_n of_o affair_n in_o flanders_n cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n conference_n for_o peace_n peace_n conclude_v a_o bell_n ring_v of_o itself_o k._n philip_n go_v with_o the_o princess_n his_o daughter_n to_o the_o frontier_n ceremony_n of_o contract_n the_o princess_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o princess_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n command_v against_o portugal_n he_o take_v aronche_n and_o other_o place_n erterprise_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n duke_n of_o ossima_fw-la his_o action_n in_o portugal_n prince_z philip_z dies_z a_o terrible_a storm_n riches_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet._n marquess_z de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr destroy_v many_o moor_n about_o oran_n war_n betwixt_o the_o venetian_n and_o tarks_n turk_n enter_v transilvania_n a_o prodigy_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n enter_v portugal_n he_o take_v borba_n and_o juramenha_n d._n john_n take_v evora_n and_o i●_n afterward_o rout_v duke_n of_o ossuna_n again_o in_o portugal_n the_o k.'s_n daughter_n margaret_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o turk_n slaughter_n of_o the_o english_a garrison_n at_o tangier_n marquis_n de_fw-fr caracena_n general_n against_o portugal_n k._n phil_n iu._n dies_fw-la k._n charles_n two_o of_o spain_n proclaim_v overture_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o portugal_n queen_n regent_z of_o portugal_n die_v alarache_fw-la in_o vain_a attempt_v by_o the_o moor_n a_o murder_n commit_v by_o a_o woman_n turkish_a fleet_n beat_v the_o french_a begin_v the_o war_n in_o flanders_n french_a kingtake_n town_n in_o flanders_n pope_n alexander_n the_o seven_o die_v clement_n the_o 9th_o choose_v rogusa_n destroy_v by_o a_o earthquake_n peace_n conclude_v with_o portugal_n alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n imprison_v by_o his_o brother_n k._n alonso_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o the_o island_n tercera_n d_o john_n of_o austria_n ld._n lieutenant_n and_o capt._n general_n of_o arragon_n f._n nitard_n send_v from_o court_n collation_n rf_n great_a officer_n