Selected quad for the lemma: england_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A50746
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Pleadings in some remarkable cases before the Supreme Courts of Scotland since the year 1661 to which the decisions are subjoyn'd.
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Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691.
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1673
(1673)
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Wing M192; ESTC R27547
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158,540
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250
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frugal_a because_o they_o hope_v their_o estate_n may_v remain_v with_o their_o posterity_n encourage_v not_o such_o as_o resolve_v to_o shake_v loose_a by_o their_o prodigality_n what_o be_v establish_v by_o their_o wise_a predecessor_n by_o favour_v the_o creditor_n defence_n you_o will_v but_o gratify_v the_o prodigality_n of_o heir_n or_o the_o laziness_n of_o creditor_n whereas_o by_o sustain_v my_o client_n pursuit_n you_o will_v secure_v we_o as_o to_o our_o own_o paction_n and_o as_o to_o your_o decision_n you_o will_v perpetuat_fw-la noble_a family_n and_o bind_v the_o luxury_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o succeed_v the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o pursuit_n and_o repel_v the_o defence_n propon_v for_o the_o oreditor_n for_o the_o lady_n carnagie_n and_o her_o lord_n against_o the_o lord_n cranburn_n three_o plead_v whether_o tax'd-ward_n be_v liable_a to_o recognition_n my_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o late_a earl_n of_o dirletoun_n have_v no_o child_n beside_o two_o daughter_n and_o have_v a_o estate_n consist_v of_o land_n in_o scotland_n and_o england_n do_v very_o judicious_o at_o first_o resolve_v to_o marry_v one_o of_o they_o in_o scotland_n and_o the_o other_o in_o england_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o design_n he_o bestow_v elizabeth_n the_o elder_a upon_o william_n earl_n of_o lanerick_n secretary_n of_o scotland_n brother_n to_o duke_n hamiltoun_n but_o which_o be_v more_o a_o person_n admire_v for_o his_o heroic_a virtue_n and_o who_o alliance_n be_v court_v at_o any_o rate_n by_o the_o most_o eminent_a family_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o young_a of_o these_o daughter_n name_v diana_n be_v match_v thereafter_o to_o the_o lord_n cranburn_n and_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o lanerick_n can_v not_o but_o have_v just_o expect_v all_o or_o at_o least_o the_o far_o great_a share_n of_o that_o estate_n so_o the_o lord_n cranburn_n can_v scarce_o have_v expect_v thereafter_o any_o thing_n above_o a_o ordinar_n portion_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o capriciousness_n of_o old_a man_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o dirletoun_n do_v in_o anno_fw-la 1649._o by_o the_o impression_n of_o some_o who_o be_v inveterat_fw-la enemy_n to_o the_o family_n of_o hamiltoun_n dispone_fw-la the_o land_n of_o innerweek_n fenton_n etc._n etc._n fail_v heirs-male_a of_o his_o own_o body_n to_o james_n cecil_n his_o grandchild_n and_o the_o heirs-male_a of_o his_o body_n his_o majesty_n find_v that_o the_o say_a estate_n be_v most_o illegal_o dispon_v to_o james_n cecil_n without_o his_o consent_n as_o superior_a they_o hold_v ward_n of_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v thereby_o defraud_v the_o just_a expectation_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o person_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o lanerick_n and_o so_o the_o land_n recognise_v by_o the_o say_a disposition_n do_v gift_n the_o say_n land_n to_o the_o lord_n bargeny_n for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lanerick_n upon_o which_o gift_n of_o recognition_n there_o be_v now_o a_o declarator_n pursue_v by_o the_o lady_n carnagie_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o lanerick_n who_o thereafter_o become_v duke_n of_o hamiltoun_n wherein_o she_o crave_v that_o it_o may_v be_v declare_v by_o you_o that_o she_o have_v the_o only_a right_n to_o these_o land_n there_o be_v very_o many_o defence_n propon_v for_o the_o lord_n cranburn_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v thus_o to_o satisfy_v the_o first_o be_v recognition_n have_v only_a place_n in_o feudo_fw-la recto_fw-la &_o proprio_fw-la whereas_o these_o land_n hold_v tax'd-ward_n in_o which_o manner_n of_o hold_v all_o the_o casualty_n be_v tax_v to_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a sum_n which_o sum_n be_v design_v to_o be_v the_o only_a advantage_n that_o shall_v accress_v to_o the_o superior_a and_o the_o reason_n why_o ward_n land_n recognize_v when_o they_o be_v sell_v without_o the_o superior_n consent_n be_v because_o the_o superior_a have_v so_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n which_o hold_v by_o simple_a ward_n as_o to_o have_v the_o ward_n and_o marriage_n of_o the_o vassal_n the_o law_n do_v therefore_o oblige_v he_o not_o to_o alienat_fw-la that_o land_n without_o the_o superior_n consent_n which_o reason_n cease_v where_o the_o ward_n be_v tax_v the_o superior_n interest_n become_v very_o inconsiderable_a by_o the_o tax_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v but_o that_o the_o superior_a have_v dispense_v with_o the_o great_a casualty_n of_o ward_n and_o marriage_n have_v consequent_o dispense_v with_o the_o say_a restraint_n cui_fw-la datur_fw-la majus_fw-la datur_fw-la minus_fw-la praesertim_fw-la ubi_fw-la minus_fw-la inhaeret_fw-la majori_fw-la &_o est_fw-la ejus_fw-la accessorium_fw-la for_o satisfy_v which_o difficulty_n your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v that_o our_o law_n appoint_v all_o ward-land_n to_o recognize_v if_o sell_v without_o the_o superior_n consent_n and_o make_v no_o distinction_n betwixt_o simple_a and_o tax'd-ward_n the_o general_n be_v found_v upon_o express_a law_n and_o there_o be_v no_o express_a warrant_n for_o except_v tax'd-ward_n 2._o see_v these_o land_n can_v not_o have_v be_v fold_n before_o they_o be_v tax_v by_o what_o warrant_n can_v they_o be_v sell_v since_o they_o be_v tax_v see_v though_o the_o casualty_n of_o ward_n and_o marriage_n be_v tax_v and_o thereby_o these_o casualty_n express_o remit_v except_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v tax_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o power_n grant_v to_o sell_v without_o the_o superior_n consent_n nor_o be_v that_o privilege_n remit_v by_o the_o superior_a et_fw-la fendum_fw-la alteratum_fw-la in_o una_fw-la qualitate_fw-la non_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la alteratum_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la &_o actus_fw-la agentium_fw-la non_fw-la operantur_fw-la ultra_fw-la concessa_fw-la 3._o the_o power_n of_o sell_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o superior_a be_v different_a from_o the_o casualty_n of_o ward_n and_o marriage_n which_o be_v here_o only_o tax_v for_o fewholding_n be_v ofttimes_o burden_v with_o this_o restraint_n and_o this_o restraint_n be_v of_o old_a take_v off_o express_o by_o warrant_n under_o the_o quarter-seal_a without_o tax_v the_o other_o casualty_n so_o that_o this_o privilege_n differ_v from_o these_o and_o the_o one_o can_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o other_o the_o second_o defence_n be_v that_o by_o the_o feudal_n law_n recognition_n ob_fw-la alienationem_fw-la feudi_fw-la est_fw-la crimen_fw-la &_o delictum_fw-la feudale_n against_o which_o error_n etiam_fw-la probabilis_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la excusat_fw-la as_o be_v clear_a lib._n 2._o tit_n 31._o the_o word_n be_v quod_fw-la enim_fw-la dicitur_fw-la alinatione_fw-la feudum_fw-la aperiri_fw-la domino_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la à _fw-la scientibus_fw-la alienatum_fw-la est_fw-la beneficium_fw-la which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a law_n whereupon_o socinus_n reg_fw-la 153._o though_o he_o do_v give_v it_o as_o a_o rule_n that_o emphyteuta_fw-la rem_fw-la emphyteuticam_fw-la vendens_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la svo_fw-la regulariter_fw-la cadit_fw-la conform_v to_o the_o civil_a law_n l._n ffinal_n c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la emphyteutico_fw-la he_o subjoin_v these_o word_n fallit_fw-la ubi_fw-la emphyteuta_fw-la venderet_fw-la ignorans_fw-la rem_fw-la esse_fw-la emphyteuticam_fw-la and_o according_o craig_n de_fw-fr recognitione_n lib._n 3._o diage_n 3._o and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o disclamation_n lib_n 3._o diage_n 5._o lay_n down_o for_o a_o undoubted_a principle_n that_o ignorantia_fw-la crassa_fw-la excusat_fw-la feudalia_fw-la delicta_fw-la and_o here_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o question_n be_v not_o in_o jure_fw-la &_o in_o thesi_fw-la whether_o ward-land_n shall_v recognosce_fw-la but_o in_o facto_fw-la &_o hypothesi_fw-la his_o right_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a he_o may_v dispone_v without_o hazard_n as_o to_o which_o a_o error_n in_o he_o who_o be_v a_o illiterate_a man_n be_v very_o excusable_a especial_o have_v consult_v peritiores_fw-la and_o have_v be_v assure_v by_o very_o eminent_a lawyer_n that_o there_o be_v no_o hazard_n in_o dispone_v those_o land_n without_o the_o superior_n consent_n they_o hold_v tax'd-ward_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v defend_v he_o in_o feudo_fw-la amittendo_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n excuse_v no_o man_n and_o the_o case_n have_v be_v at_o best_a dubious_a the_o vassal_n shall_v not_o have_v hazard_v upon_o what_o the_o law_n may_v construct_v to_o be_v a_o disow_n of_o his_o superior_a and_o since_o every_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o own_o few_o the_o law_n do_v presume_v that_o every_o man_n do_v know_v it_o nam_fw-la quod_fw-la inesse_fw-la debet_fw-la inesse_fw-la presumitur_fw-la and_o therefore_o craig_n do_v very_o well_o conclude_v pag._n 344._o tit_n de_fw-fr recognitione_n that_o ignorantiam_fw-la pretendens_fw-la vix_fw-la audiendus_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la crassa_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la feudi_fw-la svi_fw-la conditionem_fw-la ignorare_fw-la and_o though_o he_o observe_v there_o that_o excusabitur_fw-la qui_fw-la feudum_fw-la suum_fw-la non_fw-la militare_fw-la credidit_fw-la cum_fw-la militare_fw-la est_fw-la yet_o that_o can_v be_v