mediation_n of_o friend_n a_o final_a peace_n be_v make_v between_o they_o and_o for_o the_o more_o assurance_n thereof_o the_o scotish_n king_n deliver_v his_o two_o daughter_n isabella_n and_o margaret_n into_o the_o custody_n of_o king_n john_n to_o be_v bestow_v in_o marriage_n when_o they_o come_v to_o ripe_a age_n upon_o his_o two_o son_n buchanan_n say_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o at_o this_o time_n that_o thenceforth_a the_o king_n of_o scotland_n shall_v no_o more_o in_o their_o own_o person_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o those_o service_n shall_v only_o be_v perform_v by_o their_o elder_a son_n &_o for_o no_o other_o than_o for_o those_o land_n and_o possession_n which_o they_o hold_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o hereof_o appear_v nothing_o among_o our_o own_o writer_n about_o four_o or_o five_o year_n after_o this_o agreement_n king_n william_n depart_v out_o off_o this_o life_n who_o alexander_n his_o son_n by_o the_o lady_n ermengard_n aforesaid_a succeed_v be_v sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n answerable_a to_o the_o term_n that_o king_n john_n have_v then_o reign_v of_o who_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n prince_n alexander_n receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n at_o london_n at_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o young_a prince_n which_o title_n he_o have_v new_o receive_v by_o creation_n of_o his_o father_n that_o diverse_a rebellious_a person_n have_v presume_v upon_o the_o impotency_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o over_o old_a age_n of_o the_o one_o and_o unripe_a age_n of_o the_o other_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o their_o government_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o one_o gothr_v king_n john_n either_o in_o person_n as_o some_o write_v or_o rather_o in_o power_n as_o i_o take_v it_o accompany_v the_o young_a prince_n do_v not_o only_o safe_a conduct_n he_o home_o but_o forthwith_o join_v with_o certain_a force_n of_o scotland_n they_o together_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n in_o a_o set_a battle_n give_v they_o the_o overthrow_n take_v their_o chief_a captain_n prisoner_n and_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n make_v he_o short_a by_o the_o head_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o kindness_n yet_o so_o fresh_a in_o memory_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v forget_v immediate_o upon_o prince_n alexander_n his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1214_o his_o youth_n easy_o neglect_v the_o due_a regard_n he_o shall_v have_v have_v of_o king_n john_n his_o desert_n thus_o it_o fall_v out_o among_o other_o then_o in_o favour_n with_o this_o young_a king_n none_o be_v so_o much_o account_v of_o as_o a_o nobleman_n of_o england_n yet_o by_o birth_n a_o scotishman_n one_o eustace_n the_o vescie_a that_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o his_o sister_n this_o gentleman_n together_o with_o robert_n fitzwalter_n and_o stephen_n ridell_n have_v a_o little_a before_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n who_o have_v knowledge_n thereof_o seek_v underhand_o to_o apprehend_v they_o but_o they_o distrust_v the_o matter_n be_v glad_a to_o fly_v the_o realm_n eustace_n into_o scotland_n and_o the_o other_o two_o into_o france_n these_o man_n do_v afterward_o so_o labour_v the_o two_o king_n of_o those_o nation_n that_o king_n alexander_n notwithstanding_a the_o pope_n be_v then_o appease_v be_v persuade_v to_o take_v part_n with_o lewis_n the_o dauphin_n to_o who_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n have_v disloyallye_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o receive_v and_o serve_v he_o as_o their_z lawful_o elect_a prince_n and_o sovereign_a reject_v their_o due_a allegiance_n to_o king_n john_n their_o liege_n and_o natural_a king_n the_o scotishman_n have_v enter_v into_o england_n with_o a_o great_a army_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o norham_n waste_v and_o harrow_v the_o country_n with_o all_o extremity_n king_n john_n make_v haste_n with_o his_o army_n to_o repel_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o scot_n but_o they_o will_v not_o tarry_v his_o come_n the_o king_n pursue_v they_o to_o dunbar_n waste_v the_o country_n of_o lothian_n without_o resistance_n and_o in_o his_o return_n burn_v the_o abbaye_n of_o coldingham_n from_o whence_o pass_v along_o the_o sea_n coast_n not_o without_o much_o damage_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o last_o he_o take_v by_o force_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o berwicke_n commit_v it_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr ballioll_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr hulcootes_n together_o with_o all_o the_o country_n border_v on_o scotland_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o these_o king_n john_n be_v hardly_o return_v into_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n before_o the_o french_a king_n have_v send_v over_o a_o strong_a army_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o baron_n against_o their_o king_n who_o lewis_n within_o few_o month_n after_o follow_v with_o a_o new_a supplier_fw-fr unto_o who_o obedience_n all_o the_o castle_n town_n and_o fortress_n in_o the_o south-part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v subdue_v the_o castle_n of_o dover_n and_o windsor_n only_o except_v neither_o be_v the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n free_a from_o these_o trouble_n for_o robert_n de_fw-fr rosse_n peter_n de_fw-fr brocis_n &_o richard_n percy_n have_v bring_v the_o city_n of_o york_n with_o all_o that_o county_n under_o subjection_n to_o the_o frenchman_n in_o manner_n as_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n who_o the_o dolphin_n have_v late_o make_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n have_v do_v there_o also_o where_o the_o castle_n only_o hold_v out_o thus_o be_v the_o passage_n prepare_v for_o the_o scotish_n army_n which_o advance_v itself_o forward_o in_o august_n about_o two_o month_n after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o dolphin_n first_o seize_v upon_o northumberland_n whole_o the_o castle_n except_v which_o be_v so_o well_o defend_v by_o the_o king_n party_n that_o the_o scotishman_n think_v it_o lose_v labour_n further_a to_o assail_v they_o at_o that_o time_n but_o keep_v their_o course_n southward_o they_o come_v to_o london_n without_o any_o resistance_n or_o loss_n save_v that_o eustace_n the_o vescie_a a_o principal_a leader_n among_o they_o be_v slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n as_o he_o ride_v in_o the_o scotish_n king_n company_n to_o view_v where_o to_o make_v a_o assault_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o barnard_n in_o the_o county_n of_o haleewarkefolke_n which_o belong_v to_o balliol_n lewis_n be_v late_o depart_v from_o london_n before_o the_o scotish_n army_n come_v thither_o towards_o the_o siege_n of_o dover_n castell_n whither_o king_n alexander_n with_o his_o whole_a power_n post_v with_o all_o speed_n but_o that_o strong_a castle_n be_v so_o manful_o defend_v by_o hugh_n de_fw-fr borowgh_n and_o gerrard_n the_o scotegame_n the_o principal_a man_n therein_o that_o all_o the_o power_n and_o policy_n of_o those_o two_o prince_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o win_v the_o same_o for_o that_o be_v a_o point_n of_o such_o importance_n as_o that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v a_o little_a before_o write_v to_o his_o son_n that_o the_o take_n of_o it_o be_v of_o more_o avail_n unto_o his_o enterprise_n than_o all_o that_o he_o have_v get_v in_o england_n beside_o which_o cause_v the_o young_a prince_n to_o reinforce_v his_o whole_a endeavour_v for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o earnest_a desire_n here_o king_n alexander_n do_v homage_n to_o lewis_n in_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o to_o king_n john_n acknowledge_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o of_o the_o lawful_a king_n of_o england_n which_o do_v he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o lewis_n and_o depart_v homeward_o but_o not_o so_o quiet_o as_o he_o come_v thither_o for_o the_o true_a heart_a englishman_n observe_v the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o watch_v every_o fit_a opportunity_n take_v they_o at_o such_o a_o advantage_n as_o thereby_o king_n alexander_n lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n hardly_o escape_v a_o utter_a overthrow_n have_v not_o king_n john_n die_v at_o that_o instant_n which_o give_v they_o a_o more_o happy_a return_n into_o scotland_n than_o they_o look_v for_o late_o before_o this_o sudden_a death_n of_o the_o king_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1216_o wrought_v as_o sudden_a a_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o present_a affair_n for_o now_o the_o baron_n begin_v better_a to_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n have_v find_v out_o both_o by_o experience_n the_o fool_n instructor_n and_o by_o secret_a intilligence_n what_o little_a good_a be_v to_o be_v hope_v for_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o french_a champion_n if_o he_o prevail_v in_o his_o enterprise_n wherefore_o diverse_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n that_o before_o have_v follow_v that_o faction_n when_o they_o understand_v that_o young_a prince_n henry_n the_o king_n son_n be_v proclaim_v lawful_a inheritor_n and_o heir_n aparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o william_n martial_a earl_n of_o
all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o make_v resistance_n where_o leave_v a_o garrison_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o the_o army_n return_v home_o and_o for_o the_o better_a restraint_n of_o further_a molestation_n on_o that_o side_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o carlisle_n which_o have_v be_v ruinate_v by_o the_o dane_n about_o 200._o year_n before_o to_o be_v re-edify_v and_o people_v again_o grant_v many_o privilege_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o they_o enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n king_n malcolme_n be_v not_o a_o little_a discontent_a with_o the_o loss_n of_o anwicke_n short_o after_o gather_v a_o new_a power_n &_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n whereat_o both_o he_o himself_o and_o prince_n edward_n his_o elder_a son_n by_o one_o misfortune_n or_o other_o for_o the_o writer_n agree_v not_o on_o that_o point_n lose_v their_o life_n &_o the_o whole_a army_n put_v to_o flight_n this_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o 36._o year_n of_o king_n malcolme_n his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o sixth_o of_o king_n william_n rufus_n 1093._o 1093._o anno._n 1093._o though_o this_o malcome_n have_v in_o his_o time_n much_o disturb_v the_o english_a nation_n by_o sundry_a harmful_a invasion_n nevertheless_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o foresay_a marriage_n with_o the_o sister_n of_o edgar_n atheling_n the_o realm_n of_o england_n become_v of_o a_o open_a and_o profess_a enemy_n a_o assure_a friend_n yea_o even_o a_o very_a sanctuary_n to_o his_o poor_a orphaine_a child_n for_o their_o uncle_n edgar_n a_o man_n of_o great_a sanctimony_n and_o fidelity_n wise_o foresee_v and_o wary_o prevent_v the_o danger_n wherein_o those_o babe_n stand_v under_o the_o usurp_a government_n of_o donald_n their_o father_n brother_n send_v present_o for_o they_o into_o england_n the_o three_o son_n edgar_n alexander_n and_o david_n succeed_v one_o the_o other_o in_o their_o father_n kingdom_n mawde_z the_o elder_a daughter_n surname_v the_o good_a be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o the_o first_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n mary_n the_o other_o daughter_n to_o eustace_n earl_n of_o bulloine_n the_o base_a who_o daughter_n name_v after_o her_o mother_n be_v marry_v to_o stephen_n king_n of_o england_n this_o happy_a progeny_n the_o more_o happy_a for_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o decease_a mother_n and_o live_a uncle_n be_v not_o only_o educate_v at_o his_o charge_n and_o instruct_v in_o all_o good_a nurture_n beseem_v their_o birth_n and_o lineage_n but_o also_o when_o the_o young_a prince_n edgar_n be_v come_v to_o ripe_a age_n edgar_n his_o uncle_n obtain_v of_o king_n william_n rufus_n a_o competent_a power_n wherewith_o now_o the_o second_o time_n for_o once_o before_o he_o have_v with_o the_o like_a help_n expulse_v donald_n and_o crown_v duncam_n king_n malcome_v base_a son_n in_o his_o place_n he_o utter_o expel_v donald_n and_o set_v prince_n edgar_n in_o full_a and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n which_o he_o enjoy_v during_o his_o life_n king_n william_n short_o after_o decease_a without_o issue_n his_o brother_n henry_n the_o conqueror_n young_a son_n be_v admit_v king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n anno_fw-la 1100._o king_n edgar_z not_o only_o renew_v the_o league_n with_o he_o which_o before_o be_v continue_v with_o rufus_n but_o for_o the_o more_o strengthen_v of_o the_o same_o he_o give_v the_o lady_n mawde_z his_o elder_a sister_n unto_o he_o in_o marriage_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n that_o live_v mawde_z the_o empress_n mother_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n the_o mutual_a amity_n that_o by_o this_o marriage_n be_v nourish_v between_o these_o two_o nation_n during_o the_o life_n of_o this_o henry_n and_o the_o queen_n brother_n edgar_n and_o alexander_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o marriage_n also_o of_o david_n her_o young_a brother_n with_o a_o other_o mawde_z the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o waltheoff_n late_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n &_o huntingdon_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v by_o which_o marriage_n that_o earldom_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n as_o afterward_o shall_v better_o appear_v henry_n the_o first_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n in_o the_o six_o and_o thirtith_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n leave_v to_o succeed_v he_o only_o a_o daughter_n for_o his_o son_n be_v both_o drown_v in_o their_o passage_n hither_o out_o of_o normandy_n this_o lady_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 4._o who_o die_v without_o issue_n she_o be_v marry_v again_o to_o geoffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n while_o her_o father_n live_v henry_n the_o 2._o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o that_o stephen_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n nephew_n to_o the_o last_o decease_a king_n for_o adela_n his_o mother_n be_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n swear_v unto_o king_n henry_n to_o admit_v his_o daughter_n the_o empress_n to_o succeed_v he_o as_o lawful_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n he_o nothing_o regard_v his_o oath_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o royal_a throne_n immediate_o whereupon_o he_o send_v a_o ambassage_n unto_o k._n david_n of_o scotland_n demand_v homage_n as_o well_o for_o that_o realm_n as_o for_o all_o other_o the_o land_n &_o signory_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o within_o england_n where-unto_a k._n david_n answer_v that_o both_o stephen_n he_o himself_o with_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n be_v all_o several_o bind_v by_o oath_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o empress_n his_o niece_n as_o the_o only_a lawful_a and_o lineal_a heir_n to_o king_n henry_n her_o father_n whereof_o he_o for_o his_o part_n make_v that_o conscience_n as_o that_o during_o her_o life_n he_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o true_a inheritor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n king_n stephen_n not_o a_o little_a displease_v with_o this_o his_o resolute_a answer_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o scotland_n where-upon_a much_o trouble_n arise_v to_o both_o nation_n but_o after_o the_o war_n have_v continue_v 2._o or_o 3._o year_n with_o equal_a loss_n on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o end_n through_o the_o mediation_n especial_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n who_o be_v also_o niece_n to_o k._n david_n by_o his_o other_o sister_n mary_n countess_n of_o boulogne_n as_o have_v be_v aforesaid_a a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v on_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o county_n of_o northmuberland_n and_o huntingdon_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o prince_n henry_n of_o scotland_n as_o heir_n unto_o they_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o cumberland_n shall_v be_v thenceforth_a hold_v and_o repute_v the_o lawful_a inheritance_n of_o king_n david_n that_o both_o father_n and_o son_n shall_v acknowledge_v and_o yield_v to_o king_n stephen_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v for_o these_o signory_n the_o accustom_a service_n due_a for_o the_o same_o king_n stephen_n be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o yield_v hereunto_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o infinite_a trouble_n which_o daily_a more_fw-mi and_o more_o increase_v by_o the_o plot_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o empress_n never_o cease_v to_o work_v he_o all_o the_o displeasure_n that_o possible_o they_o can_v devise_v the_o victory_n fall_v sometime_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o other_o such_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o this_o land_n during_o his_o whole_a reign_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eightene_a year_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n though_o king_n david_n prefer_v the_o just_a title_n of_o the_o empress_n before_o the_o colourable_a pretext_n of_o stephen_n yet_o he_o so_o much_o regard_v the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n that_o although_o he_o be_v no_o doubt_n great_o solicit_v by_o the_o empress_n to_o break_v of_o with_o her_o adversary_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o be_v draw_v at_o any_o time_n thereunto_o although_o that_o troublesome_a season_n offer_v he_o fit_a opportunity_n for_o his_o own_o advantage_n which_o commendable_a and_o christian_a resolution_n well_o appear_v in_o he_o when_o as_o afterward_o he_o entertain_v prince_n henry_n son_n to_o the_o empress_n at_o carliele_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o hereford_n and_o diverse_a other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o good_a account_n both_o of_o england_n and_o normandy_n of_o purpose_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o draw_v the_o king_n to_o their_o part_n who_o assistance_n only_o want_v to_o the_o expelling_a of_o the_o usurper_n he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n break_v his_o faith_n with_o england_n but_o rest_v quiet_a at_o home_n nothing_o be_v at_o
instrument_n be_v first_o sign_v and_o seal_v by_o king_n alexander_n himself_o and_o afterward_o by_o his_o nobility_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o christmas_n follow_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o tinmouth_n who_o have_v travel_v diligent_o and_o faithful_o in_o this_o business_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o good_a like_n of_o both_o party_n and_o for_o further_a confirmation_n thereof_o another_o writing_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o agreement_n &_o accord_n may_v receive_v the_o more_o strength_n from_o his_o holiness_n this_o solemn_a league_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1244._o whereupon_o berwick_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n &_o carliele_n which_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n be_v likewise_o restore_v to_o king_n henry_n &_o the_o ancient_a limit_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v bound_v out_o by_o the_o king_n cross_n in_o steanmore_n as_o before_o at_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o conqueror_n the_o often_o intermariage_n of_o the_o one_o nation_n with_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o sure_a band_n of_o friendship_n cause_v this_o good_a agreement_n so_o long_o between_o they_o for_o when_o at_o any_o time_n occasion_n of_o unkindness_n be_v offer_v by_o either_o of_o the_o two_o king_n the_o nobility_n of_o both_o side_n be_v so_o link_v one_o with_o the_o other_o in_o such_o a_o indissoluble_a union_n that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o break_v out_o into_o any_o hostility_n but_o to_o consummate_v and_o perfect_a as_o it_o be_v this_o gordian_a knot_n within_o two_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alexander_n the_o father_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1249._o his_o son_n alexander_n that_o succeed_v about_o eight_o year_n old_a when_o his_o father_n decease_v be_v within_o two_o year_n after_o bring_v to_o york_n where_o king_n henry_n on_o christmas_n day_n honour_v he_o with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v he_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n margaret_n according_a to_o the_o former_a agreement_n at_o this_o meeting_n the_o young_a king_n do_v homage_n in_o manner_n as_o before_o his_o father_n have_v do_v and_o the_o league_n be_v renew_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o continue_v without_o any_o taint_v many_o year_n after_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o sundry_a meeting_n of_o the_o two_o king_n and_o their_o queen_n much_o kindness_n and_o friendly_a demeanour_n pass_v between_o they_o to_o the_o great_a rejoice_v of_o their_o subject_n on_o both_o side_n and_o as_o occasion_v require_v the_o one_o will_v aid_v and_o assist_v the_o other_o for_o during_o the_o trouble_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o baron_n king_n alexander_n do_v send_v unto_o his_o aid_n five_o thousand_o scot_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o alexander_n cumine_fw-la and_o robert_n bruis_n of_o who_o the_o great_a number_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n against_o their_o rebellious_a subject_n king_n henry_n decease_a in_o the_o seven_o and_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1272._o the_o scotish_n king_n and_o queen_n come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n edward_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n where_o have_v pass_v the_o time_n in_o great_a jollity_n and_o acknowledge_v his_o allegiance_n he_o be_v honourable_o attend_v into_o scotland_n short_o after_o his_o return_n thither_o queen_n margaret_n his_o wife_n decease_v and_o not_o long_o after_o her_o death_n their_o two_o son_n david_n and_o alexander_n die_v also_o the_o elder_a brother_n have_v late_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n but_o leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o they_o the_o heavy_a hand_n of_o the_o lord_n cease_v not_o here_o but_o final_o inflict_v well_o never_o a_o utter_a ruin_n and_o desolation_n on_o that_o kingdom_n by_o take_v out_o of_o this_o world_n about_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o whole_a progeny_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v report_v in_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n this_o calamity_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v prefigure_v in_o a_o prodigious_a apparition_n at_o the_o second_o marriage_n of_o king_n alexander_n for_o as_o he_o be_v lead_v the_o queen_n his_o bride_n in_o a_o dance_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o such_o solemnity_n there_o appear_v to_o the_o whole_a assembly_n the_o similitude_n of_o a_o human_a anatomy_n follow_v and_o close_v up_o the_o train_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o lady_n that_o accompany_v they_o the_o same_o year_n viz._n ann._n 1285._o king_n alexander_n be_v throw_v from_o off_o his_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o fall_n break_v his_o neck_n at_o his_o death_n none_o remain_v live_v of_o his_o line_n save_v only_o one_o infant_n the_o daughter_n of_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n queen_n of_o norway_n king_n edward_n understand_v what_o have_v happen_v in_o scotland_n begin_v to_o think_v with_o himself_o how_o exceed_v beneficial_a it_o will_v be_v to_o both_o nation_n if_o by_o any_o good_a mean_n they_o may_v be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o monarchy_n whereupon_o forthwith_o he_o dispatch_v ambassador_n thither_o to_o make_v offer_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o young_a lady_n the_o heir_n of_o scotland_n &_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n this_o be_v no_o soon_o move_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o forthwith_o every_o man_n give_v free_a consent_n esteem_v it_o so_o happy_a a_o thing_n for_o that_o kingdom_n as_o nothing_o can_v be_v wish_v more_o the_o marriage_n be_v therefore_o ready_o conclude_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o scotishman_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o lord_n and_o law_n until_o the_o issue_n proceed_v of_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o age_n to_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o they_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o no_o issue_n shall_v thereof_o spring_v or_o shall_v die_v before_o ripe_a age_n to_o govern_v then_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n to_o the_o king_n last_o decease_v hereupon_o certain_a nobleman_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_o send_v into_o norway_n for_o the_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o young_a lady_n but_o it_o please_v not_o god_n at_o that_o time_n to_o give_v so_o great_a a_o blessing_n to_o this_o island_n for_o at_o their_o return_n home_o they_o bring_v heavy_a news_n of_o her_o death_n also_o the_o posterity_n of_o king_n william_n of_o scotland_n grandfather_n to_o the_o last_o king_n be_v now_o extinguish_v great_a dissension_n arise_v about_o the_o title_n &_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o realm_n by_o this_o occasion_n be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a faction_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o a_o utter_a subversion_n this_o controversy_n have_v depend_v a_o long_a time_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a since_o there_o be_v none_o among_o themselves_o of_o power_n &_o authority_n to_o decide_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o hear_n and_o award_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n general_o repute_v of_o all_o the_o competitor_n a_o fit_a judge_n to_o determine_v thereof_o according_a as_o law_n and_o equity_n shall_v direct_v he_o k._n edward_n be_v willing_a to_o bestow_v his_o travel_n to_o so_o good_a purpose_n and_o hold_v himself_o in_o a_o sort_n bind_v thereunto_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o right_n of_o superiority_n over_o that_o nation_n easy_o consent_v to_o their_o petition_n appoint_v time_n &_o place_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o best_a indevore_fw-mi to_o effect_n their_o desire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o take_v not_o this_o office_n in_o hand_n upon_o warrant_n only_o of_o the_o competitor_n entreaty_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o ancient_a chronicle_n &_o record_n that_o can_v be_v find_v either_o in_o england_n or_o scotland_n to_o be_v peruse_v that_o if_o any_o question_n thereof_o shall_v arise_v his_o pretend_a interest_n in_o this_o action_n may_v be_v sufficient_o approve_v but_o although_o this_o be_v make_v so_o manifest_a out_o of_o marianus_n the_o scot_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n roger_n hoveden_n henry_n huntingdon_n ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n &_o other_o as_o none_o then_o live_a can_v gainsay_v it_o nevertheless_o the_o scotish_n writer_n have_v since_o that_o time_n much_o deprave_a the_o credit_n thereof_o by_o their_o bare_a surmise_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v impertinent_a for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o this_o point_n before_o i_o proceed_v any_o further_a in_o declaration_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n to_o examine_v how_o true_o one_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a among_o they_o have_v not_o long_o since_o peremptory_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o show_v
further_a charge_v to_o warn_v thou_o not_o to_o use_v the_o acquaintance_n company_n or_o counsel_n of_o woman_n for_o if_o thou_o do_v otherwise_o it_o will_v turn_v to_o thy_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n this_o be_v say_v he_o withdraw_v himself_o back_o again_o into_o the_o press_n when_o service_n be_v end_v the_o king_n inquire_v earnest_o for_o he_o but_o he_o can_v no_o where_n be_v find_v neither_o can_v any_o of_o the_o stander_n by_o of_o who_o diverse_a do_v narowlie_o observe_v he_o mean_v afterward_o to_o have_v question_v further_o with_o he_o feel_v or_o perceive_v how_o or_o when_o he_o pass_v from_o they_o queen_n margaret_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n challenge_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o the_o king_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n dispose_v the_o same_o so_o long_o as_o she_o continue_v a_o widow_n be_v therein_o establish_v first_o of_o all_o she_o write_v to_o king_n henry_n her_o brother_n entreat_v he_o not_o only_o to_o cease_v from_o pursue_v war_n further_o upon_o scotland_n be_v even_o then_o at_o war_n with_o itself_o but_o also_o to_o be_v a_o defence_n unto_o she_o and_o the_o infant_n her_o son_n not_o much_o above_o a_o year_n old_a against_o all_o such_o as_o happy_o will_v oppose_v themselves_o against_o she_o here-unto_a king_n henry_n answer_v that_o with_o the_o peaceable_a he_o will_v have_v peace_n but_o to_o the_o froward_a &_o seditious_a he_o will_v be_v a_o enemy_n not_o long_o after_o queen_n margaret_n have_v marry_v archibald_n dowglas_n the_o prime_n and_o choice_n man_n among_o all_o the_o scotish_n nobility_n the_o realm_n begin_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o mighty_a faction_n they_o of_o the_o dowglassian_a party_n will_v have_v the_o government_n continue_v in_o the_o queen_n because_o thereby_o the_o realm_n shall_v still_o have_v peace_n with_o england_n which_o at_o that_o season_n be_v a_o point_n very_o necessary_o to_o be_v respect_v the_o adverse_a party_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n hume_n be_v the_o principal_a man_n pretend_v a_o ancient_a custom_n in_o that_o case_n importune_v the_o election_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o albany_n son_n to_o the_o former_a duke_n alexander_n this_o gentleman_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v live_v before_o in_o france_n and_o be_v whole_o devote_a to_o the_o service_n of_o king_n francis_n who_o to_o bind_v he_o the_o fast_o unto_o he_o have_v deal_v very_o honourable_o with_o he_o at_o his_o departure_n into_o scotland_n immediate_o upon_o his_o arrival_n great_a dissension_n arise_v betwixt_o he_o and_o other_o of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n but_o especial_o the_o lord_n hume_n who_o as_o before_o i_o have_v touch_v be_v the_o chief_a mean_a of_o his_o preferment_n to_o that_o place_n queen_n margaret_n much_o fear_v the_o issue_n hereof_o together_o with_o her_o husband_n and_o some_o other_o of_o that_o faction_n for_o her_o more_o safe_o repair_v into_o england_n during_o her_o abode_n there_o she_o be_v deliver_v at_o herbottle_n of_o a_o daughter_n the_o lady_n margaret_n dowglas_n grandmother_n to_o king_n james_n the_o sixth_o now_o king_n by_o his_o father_n as_o her_o brother_n king_n james_n the_o five_o be_v his_o grandfather_n by_o his_o mother_n so_o as_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v the_o child_n of_o brother_n and_o sister_n namely_o of_o james_n the_o five_o and_o this_o lady_n margaret_n his_o half_a sister_n but_o the_o new_a regent_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n so_o excuse_v himself_o by_o ambassage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o that_o point_n that_o within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o queen_n return_v into_o scotland_n honourable_o attend_v and_o rich_o appoint_v of_o all_o thing_n fit_a for_o her_o estate_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n her_o husband_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n have_v obtain_v the_o regent_n favour_n receive_v she_o at_o berwicke_n and_o from_o thence_o do_v accompany_v she_o home_o all_o quarrel_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v well_o appease_v in_o scotland_n the_o regent_n pass_v over_o into_o france_n commit_v the_o young_a prince_n together_o with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n but_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n he_o repose_v most_o trust_v in_o a_o frenchman_n name_v anthony_n darcie_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dunbarre_n who_o he_o join_v in_o commission_n with_o the_o scottish_a lord_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v give_v he_o intelligence_n of_o all_o their_o proceed_n in_o his_o absence_n it_o be_v this_o man_n hap_n soon_o after_o to_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o scot_n &_o for_o more_o despite_n to_o have_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o and_o set_v upon_o hume_n castle_n to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v by_o this_o outrage_n be_v commit_v the_o twelve_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1517._o which_o give_v beginning_n to_o some_o new_a broil_n among_o they_o during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o duke_n the_o dowglassian_a faction_n bear_v great_a sway_n for_o the_o continuance_n whereof_o king_n henry_n labour_v the_o french_a king_n to_o keep_v the_o duke_n still_o with_o he_o nevertheless_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o trouble_n likely_a to_o arise_v between_o france_n &_o england_n the_o regent_n return_v into_o scotland_n about_o five_o year_n after_o his_o departure_n thence_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o abate_v the_o overgreat_a power_n of_o the_o dowglas_n immediate_o hereupon_o gawen_v dowglas_n bishop_n of_o dunkell_n a_o very_a reverend_a man_n come_v into_o england_n &_o inform_v the_o king_n how_o great_a a_o adversary_n the_o regent_n be_v to_o his_o whole_a family_n and_o that_o he_o alone_o have_v take_v on_o he_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o young_a king_n the_o sequel_n whereof_o he_o much_o fear_v this_o bishop_n die_v short_o after_o at_o london_n &_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o savoy_n church_n king_n henry_n upon_o this_o complaint_n send_v clarentius_n king_n at_o arm_n into_o scotland_n to_o admonish_v the_o duke_n to_o avoid_v the_o country_n according_a to_o the_o article_n agree_v upon_o the_o summer_n before_o in_o the_o last_o truce_n take_v with_o the_o french_a king_n for_o the_o king_n hold_v it_o very_o unreasonable_a and_o inconvenient_a to_o admit_v he_o sole_a guardian_n over_o the_o young_a prince_n that_o be_v next_o heir_n after_o he_o to_o the_o crown_n least_o happy_o by_o such_o opportunity_n he_o may_v be_v tempt_v to_o commit_v the_o like_a unnatural_a cruelty_n which_o some_o have_v do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n both_o in_o england_n &_o scotland_n that_o therefore_o the_o king_n his_o master_n say_v clarentius_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o nephew_n whereof_o he_o can_v no_o way_n be_v better_o assure_v then_o by_o keep_v he_o from_o that_o place_n and_o authority_n in_o scotland_n but_o of_o all_o these_o threat_v the_o regent_n seem_v to_o make_v light_a account_n now_o begin_v the_o french_a king_n to_o quarrel_n again_o with_o king_n henry_n before_o the_o truce_n be_v full_o expire_v where-upon_a all_o the_o frenchman_n and_o scot_n that_o then_o inhabit_v in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v put_v to_o their_o fine_n and_o a_o strong_a navy_n be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o the_o sea_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n william_n fitz-williams_n vide-admiral_n and_o seven_o other_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v also_o against_o scotland_n the_o which_o enter_v into_o the_o forth_o set_v fire_n on_o diverse_a scottish_a ship_n and_o so_o return_v with_o their_o prisoner_n into_o england_n the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n rosse_n and_o the_o lord_n dacres_n of_o the_o north_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o border_n enter_v also_o with_o their_o force_n into_o scotland_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o kelsoe_n beside_o many_o other_o village_n overthrow_v sundry_a hold_n and_o pile_n of_o stone_n and_o then_o return_v home_o with_o their_o booty_n the_o regent_n be_v here-with_a provoke_v to_o revenge_n raise_v a_o great_a power_n wherewith_o approach_v the_o march_n he_o full_o purpose_v to_o invade_v england_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o think_v himself_o over-weake_a to_o encounter_v the_o english_a army_n that_o be_v come_v on_o apace_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburie_n or_o that_o he_o stand_v not_o well_o assure_v of_o some_o of_o his_o own_o company_n which_o be_v more_o likely_a he_o be_v well_o content_v to_o harken_v unto_o peace_n so_o that_o a_o truce_n be_v take_v for_o some_o few_o month_n and_o then_o with_o no_o little_a stain_n to_o his_o reputation_n he_o turn_v back-againe_a in_o october_n follow_v the_o duke_n pass_v over_o again_o into_o france_n promise_v his_o favourite_n that_o if_o a_o peace_n be_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n conclude_v with_o england_n he_o will_v
by_o she_o at_o the_o earnest_a petition_n and_o request_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o welfare_a of_o both_o nation_n for_o when_o that_o realm_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o reign_n become_v overburdened_n by_o the_o daily_a repair_n of_o the_o french_a force_n send_v thither_o to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o queen_n regent_n and_o her_o partaker_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n the_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o chateaule_n reault_n who_o attain_v that_o dignity_n of_o thâ—_n french_a king_n for_o yield_v up_o the_o governâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o queen_n mother_n the_o lord_n james_n prior_n of_o saint_n androwe_v the_o earl_n of_o arraine_a arguile_n glencarne_n rothowse_n southerland_n monteith_n huntley_n catnesse_n erolle_n martial_n cassels_n eglenton_n montrosse_n the_o lord_n ruithen_a boide_a ogletree_n ayskin_n drommond_v hume_n rosse_n chrieghton_n levenstone_n â—â—mmerwell_o the_o master_n of_o lindesey_n and_o the_o master_n of_o maxwell_n do_v all_o join_n in_o request_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n that_o it_o will_v please_v her_o majesty_n to_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o injurious_a demeanour_n of_o the_o frenchman_n who_o seek_v not_o only_o to_o extirpate_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o they_o have_v late_o embrace_v but_o also_o practise_v the_o utter_a abolishment_n and_o ruin_n of_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n their_o suit_n be_v the_o more_o willing_o yield_v unto_o because_o it_o be_v doubt_v that_o if_o the_o frenchman_n have_v once_o set_v good_a foothold_a in_o scotland_n somâ—_n trouble_n may_v have_v come_v thereof_o to_o this_o realm_n through_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o queen_n uncle_n the_o guise_n who_o abuse_v their_o authority_n under_o francis_n the_o second_o the_o young_a king_n have_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o command_n in_o france_n the_o suspicion_n hereof_o do_v first_o arise_v when_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n mary_n the_o scottish_a mary_n pretend_v a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n usurp_v the_o arm_n and_o stile_n of_o england_n hereupon_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o february_n the_o earl_n of_o arguile_n the_o prior_n of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o master_n of_o maxwell_n and_o the_o young_a lord_n of_o ledingtone_n the_o secretary_n meet_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n at_o berwick_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o for_o that_o purpose_n here_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o whatsoever_o stranger_n shall_v invade_v either_o england_n or_o scotland_n that_o then_o the_o one_o nation_n shall_v minister_v aid_n to_o the_o other_o that_o what_o scottishman_n shall_v serve_v her_o majesty_n in_o her_o own_o realm_n or_o what_o englishmen_n shall_v serve_v in_o scotland_n all_o shall_v receive_v pay_v only_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n that_o what_o booty_n or_o prey_n shall_v be_v get_v by_o the_o english_a serve_v in_o scotland_n the_o same_o shall_v become_v their_o own_o the_o town_n &_o castle_n except_v which_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v restore_v to_o who_o by_o right_n they_o do_v appertain_v for_o the_o better_a assurance_n hereof_o five_o young_a gentleman_n be_v short_o after_o send_v into_o england_n as_o pledge_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n namely_o the_o lord_n claudie_n hamilton_n four_o son_n to_o the_o duke_n robert_n dowglas_n half_a brother_n to_o the_o lord_n james_n steward_n archibauld_n cambell_n lord_n of_o lowghennell_n george_n grayme_n second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o monteith_n and_o james_n canningham_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o glencarne_n all_o these_o be_v to_o remain_v in_o england_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n and_o of_o the_o french_a king_n her_o husband_n together_o and_o one_o year_n more_o next_o after_o his_o decease_n if_o it_o first_o happen_v while_o this_o business_n be_v in_o hand_n the_o frenchman_n be_v then_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o water_n of_o levin_n in_o fife_n make_v head_n to_o the_o scottish_a lord_n descry_v eight_o ship_n ready_a to_o arrive_v which_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n they_o take_v to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o france_n to_o their_o succour_n but_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v english_a with_o all_o possible_a speed_n they_o post_v to_o leethe_v forthwith_o begin_v to_o fortify_v the_o town_n the_o englishman_n have_v cast_v ancre_fw-fr in_o the_o road_n there_o the_o queen_n regent_n send_v to_o master_n winter_n the_o vide-admiral_n to_o know_v for_o what_o cause_n he_o be_v come_v thither_o who_o dissemble_v with_o she_o for_o the_o present_a answer_v that_o have_v be_v at_o the_o sea_n to_o pursue_v certain_a pirate_n and_o not_o find_v they_o abroad_o hope_v to_o have_v hear_v of_o they_o there_o within_a few_o day_n after_o this_o the_o whole_a navy_n repair_v thither_o unto_o he_o wherewith_o become_v commander_n over_o the_o forth_o the_o frenchman_n be_v pen_v up_o both_o at_o leethe_o and_o in_o the_o island_n of_o juskeith_n so_o as_o no_o victual_n can_v be_v bring_v they_o by_o sea_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v viz._n 1560._o the_o english_a army_n consist_v of_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o six_o hundred_o footman_n over_o which_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wilton_n be_v general_n come_v to_o hadington_n within_o scotland_n be_v at_o the_o first_o salute_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o arraine_n the_o lord_n james_n prior_n the_o master_n of_o maxwell_n sir_n william_n kircawdie_a leard_n of_o graunge_a and_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n attend_v with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n after_o mutual_a congratulation_n the_o scottish_a lord_n depart_v for_o that_o night_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o first_o of_o april_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n accompany_v with_o sir_n james_n croft_n a_o assistant_n unto_o he_o in_o that_o charge_n the_o lord_n scroop_n lord_n martial_n sir_n george_n howard_n general_a over_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o demie-lance_n with_o diverse_a captain_n ride_v to_o muskelbrugh_n church_n where_o the_o scottish_a duke_n after_o some_o stay_n entertain_v they_o be_v accompany_v with_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o arraine_n the_o earl_n of_o arguile_n glencorne_n southerland_n montieth_n and_o rothes_n the_o prior_n of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o lord_n ruithuen_n the_o lord_n ogletree_n the_o lord_n boy_v the_o master_n of_o maxwell_n the_o leard_n of_o ormestone_n the_o master_n of_o lindsey_n the_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n colmes-inch_n the_o abbot_n of_o culrose_n the_o leard_n of_o pettierowe_n cunningham-head_n grange_n and_o diverse_a other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o horse_n after_o many_o courteous_a embrace_n and_o kind_a salutation_n they_o spend_v two_o hour_n together_o in_o counsel_n than_o break_v up_o and_o part_v for_o that_o night_n the_o army_n lie_v still_o at_o preston_n from_o monday_n till_o saturday_n be_v the_o sixth_o of_o april_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o scottish_a lord_n may_v make_v trial_n once_o again_o whether_o the_o queen_n regent_n who_o now_o for_o she_o more_o safety_n remain_v in_o edenbrugh_n castle_n will_v be_v draw_v to_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n of_o peace_n to_o which_o end_n they_o do_v write_v unto_o she_o in_o manner_n follow_v we_o have_v often_o heretofore_o earnest_o entreat_v you_o both_o by_o word_n and_o writing_n that_o it_o will_v please_v you_o to_o remove_v the_o french_a force_n which_o now_o for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o year_n more_o have_v many_o way_n intolerable_o oppress_v the_o poor_a and_o put_v the_o whole_a nation_n in_o fear_n of_o a_o most_o miserable_a bondage_n and_o thrawldome_o but_o when_o we_o perceive_v that_o these_o our_o just_a petition_n do_v prevail_v nothing_o with_o you_o we_o be_v then_o enforce_v by_o way_n of_o complaint_n to_o lay_v open_a our_o pitiful_a estate_n unto_o our_o next_o neighbour_n prince_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o with_o tear_n to_o crave_v aid_n of_o she_o to_o repulse_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n if_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v those_o stranger_n that_o seek_v to_o bring_v we_o under_o their_o subjection_n but_o although_o she_o be_v move_v with_o compassion_n over_o our_o calamity_n will_v undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o our_o cause_n notwithstanding_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v perform_v our_o duty_n towards_o the_o mother_n of_o our_o queen_n and_o as_o much_o as_o we_o may_v refrain_v from_o the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o then_o only_o to_o arm_v our_o self_n when_o otherwise_o we_o can_v obtain_v our_o right_n we_o hold_v it_o our_o part_n to_o beseech_v you_o again_o and_o again_o that_o forthwith_o you_o will_v command_v all_o the_o french_a force_n to_o depart_v hence_o for_o who_o more_o speedy_a passage_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n will_v not_o only_o grant_v they_o safe_a
from_o their_o first_o arrival_n it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o enlighten_v their_o understanding_n by_o the_o read_n of_o his_o word_n with_o some_o knowledge_n of_o he_o among_o who_o ethelbert_n of_o kent_n be_v the_o first_o king_n that_o together_o with_o his_o subject_n receive_v baptism_n the_o badge_n of_o our_o profession_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o augustin_n who_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v hither_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o the_o religion_n of_o rome_n be_v even_o they_o so_o blemish_v with_o human_a tradition_n &_o superstitious_a ceremony_n the_o invention_n of_o man_n brain_n that_o the_o same_o consist_v more_o in_o outward_a appearance_n and_o show_n then_o in_o substance_n of_o sound_a doctrine_n out_o off_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n the_o writing_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n egbert_n have_v resume_v the_o title_n of_o absolute_a king_n over_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o promise_v unto_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n the_o sole_a sovereignty_n over_o the_o same_o the_o height_n of_o his_o conceive_a happiness_n be_v sudden_o shake_v by_o a_o mighty_a tempest_n out_o off_o the_o east_n again_o for_o the_o dane_n arrive_v here_o in_o his_o time_n do_v afterwards_o so_o much_o prevail_v against_o the_o englishman_n as_o that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o year_n swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n have_v attain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n leave_v the_o same_o unto_o canutus_n his_o son_n who_o together_o with_o his_o two_o son_n do_v successive_o reign_v one_o after_o another_o about_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n the_o government_n of_o the_o land_n return_v to_o the_o english_a blood_n in_o the_o person_n of_o king_n edward_n surname_v the_o confessor_n in_o who_o also_o it_o end_v for_o a_o season_n this_o servitude_n under_o the_o dane_n be_v more_o grievous_a than_o any_o other_o before_o or_o after_o it_o as_o hollinshead_n well_o observe_v for_o the_o roman_n use_v all_o kind_n of_o courtesy_n to_o those_o briton_n which_o continue_v in_o dutiful_a obedience_n always_o defend_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n malice_n &_o admit_v they_o king_n and_o ruler_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n the_o saxon_n and_o the_o norman_n have_v in_o short_a time_n attain_v the_o sovereignty_n give_v speedy_a end_n to_o the_o misery_n and_o mischief_n incident_a to_o a_o conquest_n but_o the_o dane_n a_o long_a time_n molest_v the_o land_n by_o their_o several_a invasion_n do_v not_o so_o much_o desire_v to_o become_v conqueror_n as_o to_o make_v a_o continual_a spoil_n and_o prey_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n whereby_o the_o land_n be_v most_o extreme_o vex_v and_o impoverish_v these_o dane_n be_v a_o people_n that_o long_o after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o saxon_n here_o succeed_v they_o in_o their_o former_a habitation_n be_v transport_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o eastern_a country_n from_o some_o part_n of_o scandia_n of_o who_o these_o peninsule_n or_o ile-like_a province_n first_o take_v the_o name_n of_o dane-marshe_n because_o they_o lie_v low_a subject_a to_o the_o over_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o marish_a ground_n now_o the_o country_n by_o corruption_n of_o speech_n be_v call_v denmark_n the_o four_o and_o last_o conquest_n over_o this_o land_n be_v make_v by_o the_o norman_n the_o manner_n whereof_o master_n camden_n now_o clarentiaulx_n king_n at_o arm_n have_v very_o compendious_o deliver_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n wherefore_o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o in_o this_o place_n to_o follow_v he_o word_n by_o word_n in_o as_o good_a english_a as_o i_o can_v make_v he_o speak_v as_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n i_o have_v do_v hitherto_o edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n the_o noble_n and_o commons_o be_v at_o there_o wit_n end_v how_o to_o resolve_v about_o the_o admittance_n of_o a_o new_a king_n edgar_n surname_v atheling_n grandchild_n to_o edmond_n ironside_n by_o his_o father_n be_v the_o only_a issue_n male_a of_o the_o saxon_a blood_n to_o who_o the_o crown_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n pertain_v but_o he_o be_v think_v unfit_a to_o govern_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o minority_n and_o have_v be_v also_o breed_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o pannonia_n by_o his_o mother_n agathe_v daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v not_o so_o gracious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o englishman_n who_o regard_v nothing_o more_o then_o to_o have_v one_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n therefore_o both_o the_o eye_n and_o heart_n well_o near_o of_o all_o man_n be_v whole_o fix_v and_o settle_v in_o affection_n upon_o harold_n the_o son_n of_o godwine_n high_o honour_v and_o renown_v for_o his_o singular_a dexterity_n in_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o estate_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o of_o peace_n for_o although_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o boast_v of_o nobility_n receive_v that_o only_a of_o his_o mother_n side_n and_o that_o his_o father_n have_v stain_v himself_o with_o a_o perpetual_a note_n of_o infamy_n nevertheless_o by_o his_o courteous_a carriage_n towards_o all_o man_n his_o liberality_n and_o manly_a courage_n he_o be_v general_o exceed_o favour_v neither_o be_v their_o any_o other_o in_o who_o be_v find_v more_o boldness_n to_o encounter_v a_o intend_a mischief_n or_o of_o better_a foresight_n how_o to_o avoid_v it_o his_o late_a victory_n over_o the_o welshman_n be_v so_o glorious_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o want_v no_o good_a accomplishment_n requisite_a in_o a_o great_a commander_n as_o though_o he_o have_v purposely_o be_v bear_v to_o restore_v and_o uphold_v the_o english_a empire_n as_o for_o the_o dane_n who_o be_v then_o the_o great_a terror_n to_o this_o nation_n it_o be_v hope_v he_o shall_v find_v they_o favourable_a enough_o because_o edithe_v his_o mother_n be_v sister_n to_o swain_n then_o king_n of_o denmark_n if_o any_o other_o resistance_n shall_v arise_v either_o at_o home_n or_o elsewhere_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v sufficient_o guard_v not_o only_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o communality_n but_o also_o by_o his_o affinity_n in_o blood_n &_o alliance_n with_o the_o nobility_n for_o his_o wife_n be_v sister_n to_o the_o two_o brother_n morkar_n and_o edwine_n the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o land_n and_o edrick_n surname_v the_o forester_n a_o man_n of_o a_o aspire_a mind_n and_o in_o high_a authority_n be_v also_o near_o ally_v unto_o he_o withal_o it_o fall_v out_o fortunate_o for_o he_o that_o the_o danish_a king_n be_v then_o set_v on_o work_n at_o home_n by_o his_o enemy_n the_o sweaden_a and_o philip_n of_o france_n be_v nothing_o gracious_a to_o the_o normaine_a duke_n because_o he_o much_o mislike_v that_o edward_n the_o confessor_n have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o banishment_n and_o abode_n in_o normandy_n covenant_v to_o make_v the_o duke_n his_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o he_o if_o he_o shall_v decease_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o harold_n have_v offer_v to_o become_v his_o surety_n and_o assurance_n and_o further_o have_v thereunto_o bind_v himsselfe_n unto_o the_o duke_n by_o oath_n while_o he_o also_o remain_v captive_n with_o he_o promise_v withal_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n for_o this_o cause_n many_o think_v it_o the_o best_a course_n to_o make_v the_o duke_n their_o king_n the_o rather_o by_o keep_v promise_n with_o he_o not_o only_o for_o that_o they_o war_v otherwise_o threaten_v &_o the_o misery_n common_o in_o flicted_a for_o the_o punishment_n of_o perjury_n may_v thereby_o be_v avoid_v but_o also_o for_o that_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o normandy_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n under_o so_o mighty_a a_o prince_n the_o realm_n shall_v be_v much_o strengthen_v and_o the_o commonwealth_n enrich_v but_o harold_n prevent_v further_o consultation_n even_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n on_o which_o the_o decease_a king_n be_v put_v into_o his_o grave_n he_o forthwith_o put_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n without_o further_a solemnity_n this_o act_n do_v not_o a_o little_a offend_v the_o clergy_n as_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o church_n her_o holy_a ordinance_n wherefore_o to_o salve_v that_o sore_a be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o hard_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o a_o prince_n new_o advance_v to_o hold_v his_o authority_n without_o the_o opinion_n at_o least_o of_o virtue_n and_o piety_n &_o the_o better_a to_o confirm_v the_o same_o he_o leave_v nothing_o undo_v that_o may_v advance_v &_o pleasure_v the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n either_o for_o matter_n of_o profit_n or_o ornament_n further_o he_o entertain_v the_o noble_a man_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o curtisy_n especial_o edgar_z atheling_n who_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o
oxford_n as_o for_o the_o communality_n they_o be_v well_o case_v in_o their_o accustom_a taxation_n &_o payment_n and_o on_o those_o that_o live_v in_o want_n he_o bestow_v liberal_a maintenance_n to_o conclude_v his_o affability_n &_o courteous_a speech_n his_o readiness_n to_o hear_v other_o speak_v his_o indifferency_n and_o upright_o carriage_n between_o party_n and_o party_n in_o matter_n of_o controversy_n make_v he_o both_o belove_a &_o fear_v the_o best_a supporter_n of_o authority_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n &_o what_o have_v follow_v thereupon_o in_o england_n he_o seem_v not_o so_o much_o trouble_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o kinsman_n as_o to_o think_v that_o therewith_o he_o shall_v loose_v a_o kingdom_n whereof_o his_o confident_a hope_n have_v already_o take_v full_a possession_n wherefore_o he_o present_o send_v over_o some_o of_o his_o counsel_n on_o ambassage_n to_o harold_n to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o former_a promise_n and_o according_o to_o demand_v the_o crown_n as_o of_o right_n it_o appertain_v to_o he_o whereunto_o after_o some_o deliberation_n they_o receive_v answer_v viz._n first_o for_o the_o promise_n make_v by_o the_o late_a decease_a king_n it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n see_v it_o rest_v not_o in_o his_o power_n alone_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n at_o his_o pleasure_n neither_o though_o the_o king_n may_v have_v do_v it_o be_v he_o bind_v to_o yield_v thereunto_o because_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n not_o by_o right_a of_o succession_n but_o by_o free_a election_n and_o as_o concern_v his_o own_o promise_n and_o oath_n he_o be_v unwillinglie_o in_o the_o time_n of_o captivity_n draw_v thereunto_o by_o force_n fraud_n and_o fear_v of_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n make_v to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v void_a and_o of_o no_o validity_n which_o he_o neither_o aught_o to_o perform_v neither_o though_o he_o will_v have_v he_o any_o warrant_v thereto_o see_v the_o decease_a king_n be_v not_o acquaint_v therewith_o nor_o yet_o have_v his_o subject_n consent_n unto_o it_o final_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n consider_v he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o saxon_a blood_n and_o lineage_n he_o himself_o be_v now_o by_o general_a consent_n and_o applause_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n lawful_o establish_v in_o that_o throne_n the_o duke_n be_v not_o a_o little_a displease_v with_o this_o answer_n esteem_v it_o a_o bare_a and_o bid_v excuse_v wherewith_o to_o colour_v his_o perjury_n therefore_o he_o forthwith_o send_v over_o again_o other_o ambassador_n more_o serious_o to_o admonish_v he_o what_o conscience_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v of_o a_o oath_n how_o odious_a the_o breach_n thereof_o be_v both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n not_o only_o deserve_v punishment_n in_o this_o life_n dishonour_n &_o endless_a infamy_n but_o withal_o destruction_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v harold_n now_o understand_v that_o the_o duke_n daughter_n be_v dead_a who_o before_o be_v affiance_v unto_o he_o upon_o his_o former_a promise_n and_o oath_n and_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n and_o groundwork_n for_o the_o same_o these_o man_n be_v entertain_v with_o less_o courtesy_n they_o the_o former_a neither_o can_v they_o get_v other_o answer_n of_o he_o them_z before_o he_o have_v make_v now_o do_v all_o thing_n tend_v to_o open_v war_n the_o navy_n be_v forthwith_o furnish_v of_o all_o compliment_n pertain_v thereto_a soldier_n be_v muster_v watch_n and_o ward_v set_v alongst_o the_o sea-coast_n especial_o in_o place_n of_o most_o advantage_n for_o the_o enemy_n land_v and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v think_v commodious_a either_o for_o defence_n or_o offence_n be_v with_o all_o speed_n put_v in_o readiness_n first_o of_o all_o tosty_o the_o king_n brother_n beside_o all_o man_n expectation_n give_v the_o onset_n this_o man_n be_v ambitious_o mind_v sometime_o govern_v in_o great_a authority_n over_o the_o northumbrian_n but_o abuse_v his_o place_n by_o too_o much_o severity_n over_o his_o inferior_n extreme_a arrogancy_n and_o pride_n towards_o his_o sovereign_n and_o malice_n and_o envy_n at_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o own_o brother_n he_o be_v deserve_o banish_v by_o king_n edward_n and_o live_v afterwards_o in_o france_n tostie_a at_o the_o instigation_n of_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n as_o it_o be_v think_v both_o have_v marry_v baldwine_n daughter_n begin_v now_o to_o pursue_v his_o brother_n with_o open_a war_n who_o long_o before_o he_o have_v deadly_o hate_v in_o his_o heart_n his_o navy_n consist_v of_o some_o threescore_o sail_n and_o loase_z from_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n wherewith_o arrive_v at_o the_o wight_n he_o overran_a and_o waste_v the_o isle_n pass_v from_o thence_o he_o annoy_v the_o kentish_a coast_n but_o be_v terrify_v with_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o king_n navy_n leave_v those_o part_n he_o direct_v his_o course_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o lincolnshire_n where_o at_o his_o land_n he_o be_v repulse_v by_o edwine_n and_o morcar_n and_o force_v to_o retire_v into_o scotland_n there_o to_o repair_v &_o augment_v his_o force_n hereupon_o it_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v assail_v on_o that_o side_n from_o thence_o and_o on_o the_o other_o out_o off_o normandy_n the_o terror_n hereof_o make_v the_o deep_a impression_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o comet_n which_o appear_v in_o fearful_a manner_n for_o the_o space_n of_o little_a less_o than_o a_o week_n together_o dispose_a man_n mind_n as_o in_o so_o troublesome_a a_o time_n it_o come_v often_o to_o pass_v to_o a_o opinion_n and_o expectation_n of_o some_o grievous_a event_n portend_v thereby_o but_o harold_n have_v a_o vigilant_a eye_n to_o his_o business_n on_o every_o side_n strengthen_v the_o coast_n all_o along_o the_o north_n part_n with_o sufficient_a defence_n though_o not_o much_o doubt_v any_o invasion_n that_o way_n because_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n have_v his_o hand_n full_a at_o home_n through_o the_o sedition_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n set_v all_o his_o wit_n on_o work_n which_o way_n he_o may_v best_o effect_v his_o endeavour_n often_o he_o debate_v the_o matter_n with_o his_o best_a experience_a captain_n who_o he_o find_v always_o very_o forward_o in_o the_o enterprise_n for_o england_n the_o only_a difficulty_n rest_v by_o what_o mean_v money_n may_v be_v get_v sufficient_a for_o discharge_v of_o so_o costly_a a_o journey_n for_o when_o at_o a_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n call_v together_o for_o that_o purpose_n a_o subsidy_n be_v demand_v answer_n be_v make_v that_o the_o country_n be_v so_o much_o inpoverish_v by_o the_o last_o war_n with_o france_n that_o if_o a_o new_a shall_v arise_v it_o will_v be_v hardly_o provide_v to_o make_v defence_n for_o itself_o for_o the_o which_o it_o stand_v they_o upon_o much_o more_o to_o make_v provision_n then_o neglect_v the_o same_o to_o hazard_v all_o for_o the_o get_n of_o that_o which_o if_o they_o get_v at_o all_o they_o look_v to_o come_v by_o at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n and_o though_o the_o quarrel_n be_v just_a yet_o the_o war_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a as_o dangerous_a final_o that_o the_o norman_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o follow_v their_o duke_n into_o any_o foreign_a service_n thus_o by_o no_o mean_n can_v they_o be_v now_o persuade_v to_o part_v with_o any_o thing_n although_o william_n fitzosbert_n a_o man_n high_o esteem_v both_o of_o prince_n and_o people_n labour_v the_o matter_n as_o much_o as_o possible_o he_o can_v and_o thereby_o to_o draw_v on_o other_o by_o his_o example_n he_o frank_o offer_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n to_o furnish_v out_o forty_o ship_n towards_o this_o enterprise_n the_o duke_n see_v he_o can_v not_o prevail_v this_o way_n try_v what_o may_v be_v get_v by_o private_a entreaty_n for_o the_o rich_a man_n in_o all_o the_o country_n be_v come_v before_o he_o he_o call_v each_o one_o a_o part_n from_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o much_o prevail_v by_o his_o fair_a word_n &_o courteous_a behaviour_n that_o as_o if_o they_o have_v contend_v who_o shall_v give_v most_o every_o one_o offer_v very_o liberal_o so_o that_o after_o the_o particular_a item_n be_v cast_v up_o &_o account_v the_o total_a sum_n far_o exceed_v the_o duke_n expectation_n have_v thus_o obtain_v so_o large_a a_o contribution_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n he_o further_o attempt_v what_o aid_n may_v be_v get_v of_o the_o prince_n his_o ally_n &_o neighbour_n the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n poictou_n le-main_a and_o bollogne_n to_o
who_o he_o promise_v upon_o his_o good_a success_n great_a preferment_n in_o england_n also_o he_o solicit_v philip_n the_o french_a king_n offering_n that_o if_o he_o will_v assist_v he_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o land_n to_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o hold_v the_o crown_n of_o he_o as_o of_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n &_o master_n but_o because_o it_o seem_v nothing_o commodious_a to_o france_n that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n which_o then_o stand_v but_o in_o slender_a awe_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o england_n for_o the_o over_o great_a power_n of_o a_o neighbour_n nation_n be_v hold_v among_o prince_n a_o dangerous_a point_n philip_n be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o yield_v he_o any_o aid_n therein_o as_o that_o he_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o nevertheless_o the_o duke_n will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v remove_v from_o that_o he_o have_v already_o so_o far_o forth_o undertake_v but_o be_v the_o more_o forward_o be_v now_o also_o back_v &_o incorage_v by_o the_o enterposed_a authority_n of_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o now_o first_o begin_v to_o usurp_v a_o sovereignty_n and_o command_n over_o prince_n for_o his_o holiness_n ratify_v the_o duke_n interest_n present_v he_o with_o a_o hallow_a banner_n as_o a_o assure_a token_n of_o happy_a success_n wherefore_o have_v gather_v his_o whole_a power_n in_o readiness_n at_o s._n valeries_n a_o little_a town_n scituat_fw-la at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o river_n some_o the_o navy_n attend_v a_o fair_a wind_n which_o because_o they_o can_v not_o have_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o will_v the_o norman_n weary_v the_o poor_a saint_n patron_n of_o that_o place_n with_o the_o multitude_n of_o vow_n and_o do_v overload_v he_o with_o their_o continual_a offering_n harold_n who_o have_v all_o this_o while_n with_o his_o people_n wait_v in_o vain_a on_o the_o enemy_n land_v determine_v with_o himself_o to_o dismiss_v his_o army_n and_o to_o dissolve_v his_o navy_n for_o that_o time_n as_o well_o because_o his_o provision_n of_o corn_n fail_v as_o also_o have_v receive_v letter_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n signify_v that_o the_o duke_n purpose_v to_o stir_v no_o further_o that_o year_n which_o he_o the_o rather_o believe_v because_o winter_n approach_v for_o the_o sun_n be_v return_v to_o his_o latter_a equinoctial_a period_n the_o season_n be_v unfit_a for_o navigation_n but_o his_o army_n be_v no_o soon_o dismiss_v but_o he_o be_v constrain_v by_o a_o unexpected_a occasion_n to_o gather_v together_o his_o disperse_v force_n for_o harold_n harfager_n king_n of_o norway_n play_v the_o pirate_n alongst_o the_o northern_a coast_n have_v already_o seize_v on_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n entice_v thereunto_o by_o tosty_o who_o have_v put_v he_o in_o hope_n of_o attain_v the_o crown_n and_o be_v together_o enter_v the_o river_n of_o tine_n with_o some_o few_o less_o than_o five_o hundred_o small_a vessel_n there_o force_v thus_o unite_v they_o take_v spoil_v of_o the_o country_n adjoin_v pass_v from_o thence_o alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o yorkshire_n till_o they_o enter_v the_o river_n of_o humber_n make_v what_o spoil_n they_o can_v on_o either_o side_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o two_o earl_n edwine_n and_o morcar_n gather_v up_o certain_a disorder_a troop_n such_o as_o the_o country_n upon_o a_o sudden_a can_v afford_v make_v head_n against_o they_o but_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o norwegian_n many_o of_o they_o together_o with_o there_o captain_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n but_o the_o great_a number_n unaduised_o rush_v into_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n thereby_o hope_v to_o have_v escape_v perish_v in_o the_o water_n after_o this_o blow_n they_o prepare_v to_o besiedg_n york_n whether_o be_v come_v soon_o then_o be_v look_v the_o city_n be_v surrender_v and_o hostage_n deliver_v on_o both_o side_n within_o few_o day_n harold_n of_o england_n have_v in_o his_o passage_n gather_v what_o force_n he_o can_v come_v to_o york_n from_o whence_o pursue_v the_o norwegian_n he_o find_v they_o very_o strong_o encamp_v have_v on_o their_o back_n the_o main_a ocean_n on_o their_o left_a hand_n the_o river_n of_o humber_n where_o their_o ship_n lay_v at_o ancre_fw-fr and_o upon_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o front_n they_o be_v pretty_o defend_v by_o the_o river_n derwine_n all_o this_o notwithstanding_a harold_n assail_v they_o very_o courageous_o the_o fight_n begin_v upon_o the_o bridge_n whereon_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o noruegian_a alone_o a_o long_a time_n keep_v back_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o englishman_n from_o pass_v over_o until_o he_o be_v strike_v through_o with_o a_o dart._n the_o army_n be_v join_v the_o fight_n continue_v a_o good_a while_n with_o doubtful_a victory_n on_o either_o side_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o noruegian_a host_n be_v whole_o defeat_v of_o who_o the_o great_a number_n together_o with_o their_o king_n and_o his_o partaker_n tostie_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n this_o victory_n bring_v also_o with_o it_o a_o rich_a booty_n for_o beside_o much_o treasure_n they_o leave_v behind_o they_o all_o their_o ship_n save_v some_o twenty_o of_o the_o worst_a which_o be_v bestow_v on_o paul_n earl_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n and_o on_o olive_n son_n to_o the_o noruegian_a king_n therein_o to_o carry_v home_o their_o maim_a soldier_n have_v first_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o from_o thence_o forth_o they_o shall_v never_o molest_v this_o land_n again_o fortune_n thus_o smile_v on_o our_o harold_n make_v he_o esteem_v very_o high_o of_o himself_o for_o think_v that_o the_o norman_n will_v now_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o mightiness_n he_o begin_v to_o make_v less_o account_n of_o his_o soldier_n not_o respect_v how_o slender_o he_o reward_v they_o for_o their_o late_a good_a service_n but_o reserve_v to_o himself_o and_o some_o few_o of_o his_o favourite_n the_o whole_a wealth_n attain_v by_o this_o victory_n he_o become_v odious_a to_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o north_n part_v be_v thus_o distemper_v by_o this_o invasion_n from_o norway_n he_o whole_o apply_v himself_o to_o set_v all_o thing_n there_o in_o good_a order_n and_o safety_n again_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n take_v the_o offer_a opportunity_n about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n hoist_a up_o his_o sail_n and_o with_o a_o favourable_a wind_n land_v his_o whole_a army_n at_o pemsey_n at_o pemsey_n pevensie_n in_o sussex_n cause_v his_o ship_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n thereby_o take_v from_o his_o soldier_n all_o hope_n of_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n have_v build_v here_o some_o fortification_n he_o march_v from_o thence_o alongst_o the_o sea_n coast_n to_o hastings_n where_o also_o he_o raise_v a_o other_o fortress_n and_o furnish_v they_o both_o with_o sufficient_a strength_n for_o their_o defence_n here_o be_v publish_v the_o cause_n move_v he_o to_o undertake_v this_o enterprise_n namely_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o outrage_n commit_v upon_o his_o cousin_n alfred_n who_o together_o with_o diverse_a norman_n godwine_n father_n to_o harold_n have_v wicked_o murder_v to_o take_v revenge_n on_o harold_n himself_o as_o well_o for_o cause_v robert_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o be_v banish_v the_o realm_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n as_o also_o for_o uniustlie_o detain_v from_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n contrary_a to_o his_o faithful_a promise_n and_o oath_n but_o in_o any_o case_n he_o strict_o forebadde_a his_o soldier_n to_o inflict_v any_o outrageous_a calamity_n upon_o the_o country_n people_n knowledge_n hereof_o be_v present_o bring_v to_o king_n harold_n who_o thereupon_o without_o further_a deliberation_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v the_o more_o speedy_o encounter_v the_o norman_n dispatch_v his_o post_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n entreat_v his_o subject_n to_o persevere_v in_o their_o loyalty_n and_o dutiful_a obedience_n unto_o he_o and_o have_v gather_v what_o power_n by_o all_o possible_a mean_n he_o can_v by_o long_a journey_n he_o come_v in_o few_o day_n to_o london_n hither_o the_o duke_n send_v his_o ambassador_n who_o demand_v resignation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o his_o master_n very_o hardly_o escape_v with_o life_n so_o much_o be_v harold_n enrage_v against_o he_o for_o by_o his_o late_a victory_n over_o the_o norwegian_n he_o be_v so_o encorage_v that_o nothing_o can_v now_o appall_v &_o daunt_v he_o he_o return_v the_o duke_n answer_n that_o unless_o he_o will_v forthwith_o draw_v homeward_o it_o shall_v be_v worse_o for_o he_o but_o the_o duke_n in_o modesty_n reply_v and_o in_o courteous_a manner_n dismiss_v the_o messenger_n harold_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n muster_v his_o man_n at_o london_n find_v that_o since_o the_o late_a conflict_n with_o the_o
norwegian_n his_o force_n be_v shrewd_o weaken_v nevertheless_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o who_o the_o love_n of_o their_o country_n bring_v thither_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o against_o a_o danger_n of_o like_a prejudice_n to_o they_o all_o a_o great_a army_n be_v from_o thence_o speedy_o conduct_v by_o himself_o into_o sussex_n whatsoever_o persuasion_n his_o mother_n can_v use_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o with_o a_o invincible_a corrag_n he_o encamp_v his_o host_n in_o a_o fair_a plain_n with_o in_o less_o than_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o duke_n approach_v send_v forth_o his_o espiale_n as_o the_o other_o do_v to_o give_v intelligence_n one_o of_o the_o other_o demeanour_n they_o of_o the_o english_a part_n either_o of_o ignorance_n or_o of_o purpose_n to_o terrify_v their_o king_n exceed_o extol_v &_o prefer_v the_o duke_n army_n both_o for_o number_n furniture_n orderly_a disposition_n and_o conduction_n of_o the_o same_o in_o so_o much_o as_o githe_v the_o king_n brother_n a_o expert_a warrior_n hold_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o hazard_v the_o lose_n of_o all_o upon_o the_o success_n of_o one_o battle_n advise_v the_o king_n not_o to_o be_v over_o forward_o show_v he_o how_o unconstant_a fortune_n use_v to_o show_v herself_o in_o martial_a adventure_n favour_v those_o for_o the_o more_o part_n that_o be_v of_o least_o desert_n that_o a_o advise_a delay_n be_v repute_v a_o principal_a point_n of_o military_a discipline_n that_o if_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o reserve_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o duke_n as_o it_o be_v justify_v he_o then_o hold_v it_o fit_a he_o shall_v retire_v his_o person_n consider_v that_o without_o a_o good_a conscience_n no_o force_n or_o pour_v whatsoever_o shall_v stand_v he_o in_o steed_n that_o god_n himself_o will_v take_v revenge_n upon_o faith-breaker_n that_o nothing_o will_v more_o dismay_v the_o enemy_n then_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o still_o afresh_o with_o new_a supply_n offer_v that_o if_o he_o will_v commit_v to_o he_o the_o adventure_n of_o that_o battle_n he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o perform_v the_o part_n both_o of_o a_o faithful_a brother_n and_o of_o a_o resolute_a captain_n that_o he_o maintain_v his_o quarrel_n upon_o warrant_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n as_o far_o as_o he_o know_v shall_v have_v more_o happy_a success_n against_o the_o norman_n or_o not_o unhappy_o give_v his_o life_n for_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v to_o his_o king_n &_o country_n harold_n be_v much_o offend_v hereat_o as_o esteem_v it_o a_o speech_n overmuch_o savour_v of_o disgrace_n and_o reproach_n to_o his_o person_n for_o as_o he_o will_v take_v in_o good_a part_n whatsoever_o event_n follow_v the_o battle_n so_o can_v he_o not_o endure_v in_o any_o sort_n to_o be_v tax_v of_o want_n of_o courage_n wherefore_o as_o touch_v the_o commendation_n give_v to_o the_o behaviour_n of_o his_o adversary_n he_o light_o regard_v that_o report_n neither_o as_o he_o take_v it_o can_v it_o be_v without_o great_a dishonour_n to_o his_o former_a renown_n that_o be_v come_v to_o the_o repulse_n of_o the_o last_o danger_n which_o he_o be_v like_a to_o fall_v into_o he_o shall_v now_o shrink_v and_o fearful_o withdraw_v himself_o in_o this_o manner_n do_v fatal_a destiny_n bewitch_v their_o sense_n who_o they_o mean_v to_o bring_v to_o destruction_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o debate_v duke_n william_n prefer_v the_o care_n he_o have_v to_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o much_o christian_a blood_n which_o in_o that_o quarrel_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v shed_v before_o any_o particular_a respect_n of_o advantage_n to_o himself_o send_v a_o monk_n to_o harold_n with_o this_o message_n either_o to_o surrender_v unto_o he_o the_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n of_o england_n or_o else_o to_o acknowledge_v thenceforth_a to_o hold_v they_o under_o he_o as_o in_o his_o right_n but_o if_o the_o title_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v try_v by_o arm_n then_o to_o have_v it_o determine_v by_o single_a combat_n between_o themselves_o if_o none_o of_o these_o offer_n will_v be_v accept_v then_o to_o commit_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o hear_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o a_o indifferent_a judge_n and_o umpire_n between_o they_o harold_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o yield_v to_o any_o of_o these_o offer_n but_o he_o refer_v the_o discide_n of_o this_o weighty_a controversy_n to_o the_o final_a sentence_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o supreme_a and_o celestial_a judge_n and_o moderator_n of_o all_o human_a action_n that_o on_o the_o next_o morning_n be_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o october_n he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n vain_o imagine_v to_o have_v the_o better_a success_n because_o it_o be_v his_o birthday_n the_o englishman_n spend_v all_o the_o next_o night_n in_o excessive_a riot_n but_o the_o norman_n contrariwise_o pass_v the_o same_o without_o any_o misdemeanour_n give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o wholesome_a meditation_n and_o exercise_n of_o devotion_n at_o the_o apearance_n of_o day_n every_o man_n prepare_v himself_o to_o the_o fight_n on_o the_o english_a part_n the_o kentishman_n be_v place_v in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o who_o that_o place_n pertain_v by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n with_o their_o halberd_n in_o their_o hand_n harold_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o londoner_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n make_v up_o the_o whole_a battle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n roger_n mongomery_n &_o william_n fitzosbert_n have_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o vanguard_n which_o consist_v of_o horseman_n of_o anjou_n &_o of_o the_o country_n of_o perch_n le-maine_n and_o britain_n of_o who_o a_o great_a number_n serve_v under_o the_o britain_n fergent_n the_o middle_a battle_n who_o be_v german_n &_o pictoine_n be_v conduct_v by_o galfred_n martell_n &_o a_o german_a the_o duke_n himself_o manage_v the_o rearward_n wherein_o be_v place_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o nation_n &_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o nobility_n these_o three_o battle_n be_v through_o out_o enterâ—ined_v with_o the_o norman_a archer_n the_o norman_n be_v thus_o marshal_v sound_v the_o alarun_a without_o any_o confuse_a noise_n advance_v themselves_o forward_o &_o withal_o from_o every_o rank_a mount_a their_o arrow_n in_o the_o air_n they_o fall_v on_o the_o englishman_n as_o thick_a as_o hailstone_n whereat_o they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a dismay_v have_v never_o before_o be_v acquaint_v with_o such_o kind_n of_o weapon_n from_o who_o annoyance_n no_o man_n be_v free_a even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o own_o force_n this_o storm_n unlooked_v for_o be_v blow_v over_o the_o norman_n forthwith_o run_v fierce_o upon_o the_o foreward_n of_o the_o english_a army_n who_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v where_o they_o stand_v they_o to_o give_v ground_n keep_v themselves_o close_a together_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n with_o no_o small_a loss_n and_o disaduamtage_n unto_o he_o nevertheless_o he_o forthwith_o give_v a_o fresh_a assalt_n whereat_o with_o terrible_a outcry_n both_o army_n rush_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o be_v now_o cope_v together_o at_o hand_n blow_n the_o fight_n continue_v very_a hotlie_n for_o a_o good_a season_n but_o the_o englishman_n still_o keep_v their_o array_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v link_v one_o to_o another_o resist_v the_o other_o malice_n the_o norman_n have_v receive_v many_o wound_n be_v withal_o ready_a to_o give_v back_o have_v not_o the_o duke_n plai_v the_o part_n no_o less_o of_o a_o soldier_n then_o of_o a_o vigilant_a captain_n as_o much_o by_o example_n as_o by_o direction_n incorage_v they_o to_o stand_v to_o it_o manful_o the_o fight_n thus_o still_o maintain_v on_o either_o side_n the_o norman_a horseman_n with_o all_o possible_a force_n charge_v upon_o they_o and_o withal_o pour_v out_o a_o new_a tempest_n of_o their_o airy_a weapon_n with_o the_o violent_a fall_n of_o their_o arrow_n do_v seem_v even_o to_o beat_v they_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n but_o the_o englishman_n without_o any_o disorder_n abide_v this_o brunt_n also_o for_o harold_n perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n be_v still_o at_o hand_n where_o occasion_n require_v to_o encourage_v his_o man_n neither_o come_v the_o duke_n behind_o he_o in_o that_o respect_n who_o have_v now_o have_v his_o horse_n twice_o slay_v under_o he_o and_o perceive_v that_o by_o the_o only_a virtue_n of_o his_o power_n he_o shall_v not_o prevail_v assay_v what_o may_v be_v do_v by_o slight_a &_o policy_n wherefore_o cause_v the_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v a_o retreat_n the_o norman_n without_o break_v their_o array_n do_v retire_v and_o give_v back_o the_o englishman_n mistake_v their_o meaning_n think_v the_o victory_n now_o their_o own_o and_o withal_o no_o respect_n have_v
for_o abrogate_a the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n he_o establish_v other_o such_o as_o either_o he_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o normandy_n or_o that_o he_o think_v more_o fit_n for_o the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o further_o take_v from_o the_o englishman_n their_o land_n and_o possession_n he_o bestow_v they_o on_o his_o follower_n and_o partaker_n in_o his_o conquest_n at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n hereupon_o as_o also_o by_o many_o other_o extremity_n daily_o offer_v more_o and_o more_o to_o all_o degree_n and_o estate_n the_o great_a man_n especial_o who_o through_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o mind_n can_v worst_a endure_v so_o many_o indignity_n convey_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n some_o into_o one_o country_n some_o into_o another_o hope_v to_o find_v such_o favour_n with_o foreign_a prince_n as_o with_o their_o help_n they_o may_v happy_o one_o day_n find_v mean_n to_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o their_o former_a estate_n and_o dignity_n in_o their_o native_a country_n among_o these_o edgar_n atheling_n who_o this_o business_n concern_v more_o than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n purpose_v to_o have_v sail_v into_o germany_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o alliance_n there_o together_o with_o his_o mother_n and_o two_o sister_n be_v by_o contrary_a wind_n as_o the_o lord_n will_v have_v it_o drive_v into_o scotland_n where_o they_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v of_o malcolme_n surname_v cammore_n the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n the_o rather_o because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o lineage_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n by_o who_o especial_a mean_n he_o have_v be_v establish_v in_o his_o kingdom_n short_o after_o in_o respect_n no_o doubt_n of_o the_o possibility_n wherein_o she_o stand_v to_o come_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o her_o brother_n king_n malcolme_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n marguerit_fw-la the_o elder_a sister_n this_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v about_o easter_n next_o follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1067._o king_n william_n hear_v what_o have_v pass_v in_o scotland_n and_o fear_v lest_o this_o alliance_n may_v work_v he_o some_o displeasure_n for_o edgar_n have_v many_o well-willer_n in_o england_n forthwith_o send_v a_o harold_n of_o arm_n to_o king_n malcolme_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o he_o which_o if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v than_o he_o shall_v denounce_v open_a war_n against_o he_o answer_n be_v here-unto_a make_v that_o he_o hold_v it_o a_o very_a unjust_a thing_n yea_o a_o very_a wicked_a part_n for_o he_o to_o deliver_v edgar_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o only_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v out_o off_o england_n be_v of_o that_o innocent_a carriage_n and_o demeanour_n towards_o the_o king_n his_o master_n that_o even_o his_o great_a adversary_n can_v no_o way_n touch_v he_o with_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o disloyalty_n further_o that_o he_o be_v now_o bind_v beside_o the_o respect_n of_o ordinary_a humanity_n in_o this_o case_n by_o more_o straight_a band_n of_o near_a alliance_n to_o tender_v his_o estate_n so_o as_o king_n malcome_n be_v no_o whit_n terrify_v with_o these_o threat_n still_o entertain_v edgar_n his_o friend_n that_o daily_o repair_v into_o scotland_n by_o who_o king_n malcome_n be_v encourage_v take_v the_o opportunity_n that_o be_v offer_v for_o while_o king_n william_n be_v occupy_v in_o pursue_v the_o english_a rebel_n he_o with_o his_o army_n enter_v into_o england_n waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o theisdale_n and_o cleveland_n and_o the_o land_n of_o saint_n cuthbert_n with_o diverse_a other_o in_o those_o part_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o who_o king_n william_n send_v gospatrike_n who_o he_o have_v late_o before_o make_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n in_o the_o place_n of_o syward_a that_o take_v part_n against_o he_o with_o the_o scot_n and_o englishman_n their_o adherent_n enter_v into_o those_o part_n he_o make_v the_o like_a spoil_n as_o be_v before_o make_v by_o the_o scot_n so_o as_o those_o country_n be_v grievous_o afflict_v on_o both_o side_n but_o yet_o their_o misery_n have_v no_o end_n for_o gospatricke_n be_v no_o soon_o return_v but_o the_o scot_n enter_v those_o country_n again_o exceed_v their_o former_a cruelty_n upon_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n king_n william_n to_o give_v end_n to_o these_o extremity_n have_v assemble_v a_o mighty_a army_n in_o his_o own_o person_n enter_v into_o scotland_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o august_n pursue_v the_o english_a rebel_n and_o their_o partaker_n into_o galloway_n but_o they_o be_v not_o dispose_v to_o abide_v his_o approach_n flee_v unto_o the_o mountain_n wherefore_o give_v they_o over_o he_o turn_v his_o force_n into_o lothiane_fw-la where_o he_o understand_v that_o king_n malcome_n be_v encamp_v with_o all_o his_o whole_a power_n purpose_v to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o scotland_n also_o but_o when_o these_o two_o puissant_a army_n be_v even_o ready_a to_o assail_v one_o the_o other_o the_o scottish_a king_n distrust_v his_o strength_n and_o fear_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o conqueror_n send_v a_o herald_n of_o arm_n to_o enter_v into_o treaty_n of_o a_o firm_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n whereunto_o king_n william_n be_v draw_v at_o the_o length_n on_o these_o condition_n first_o that_o king_n malcome_n shall_v do_v homage_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o king_n william_n shall_v pardon_v all_o those_o englishman_n which_o then_o take_v part_n with_o malcome_n against_o he_o further_o to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n that_o happy_o may_v afterward_o arise_v about_o the_o limit_n &_o bound_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n it_o be_v agree_v upon_o that_o a_o cross_n of_o stone_n shall_v be_v erect_v in_o steenmore_n which_o take_v that_o name_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o be_v very_o stony_a bear_v the_o arm_n and_o image_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o southside_n thereof_o and_o on_o the_o contrary-side_n the_o arm_n and_o image_n likewise_o of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n which_o while_o it_o stand_v for_o many_o year_n after_o be_v call_v the_o cross_n of_o the_o king_n thus_o be_v they_o accord_v and_o thenceforth_a continue_v in_o friendship_n while_o they_o live_v together_o king_n william_n in_o his_o return_n take_v the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n from_o gospatricke_n on_o who_o he_o have_v late_o bestow_v the_o same_o and_o give_v it_o to_o waltheof_n the_o son_n of_o siward_n decease_v that_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o alfred_n his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n &_o heir_n of_o aldread_a sometime_n earl_n of_o that_o province_n waltheof_n be_v in_o that_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n that_o short_o after_o he_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n the_o lady_n judith_n his_o niece_n daughter_n to_o lambert_n earl_n of_o leux_n with_o all_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o huntingdon_n whereby_o he_o become_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n &_o huntingdon_n notwithstanding_o these_o especial_a favour_n waltheof_n not_o long_o after_o enter_v into_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n which_o although_o he_o disclose_v before_o it_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n king_n william_n be_v so_o high_o offend_v thereat_o that_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v not_o without_o some_o note_n of_o cruelty_n have_v reveal_v the_o whole_a practice_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n edgar_z atheling_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n obtain_v the_o king_n favour_n &_o be_v high_o advance_v but_o to_o avoid_v further_a danger_n in_o which_o case_n a_o prince_n can_v be_v too_o circumspect_a he_o be_v not_o admit_v without_o leave_n to_o depart_v the_o court_n while_o he_o live_v king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v decease_v in_o the_o 20._o 1087._o 1087._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n about_o 14._o year_n after_o the_o former_a conclusion_n of_o peace_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o earl_n waltheof_n his_o cousin_n germane_a execute_v as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v or_o whether_o he_o be_v draw_v on_o by_o a_o ambitious_a humour_n to_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n or_o as_o some_o have_v rather_o think_v provoke_v thereunto_o by_o some_o unkindness_n offer_v by_o k._n william_n rufus_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n here_o whatsoever_o the_o cause_n be_v king_n malcolme_n take_v the_o opportunity_n while_o the_o king_n and_o his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v at_o some_o variance_n about_o the_o crown_n enter_v with_o his_o army_n into_o northumberland_n prey_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o far_o as_o chester_n in_o the_o street_n the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v such_o force_n against_o he_o as_o that_o enter_v into_o scotland_n they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o anwicke_n put_v
that_o time_n further_o attempt_v whereof_o king_n stephen_n be_v much_o afraid_a at_o this_o meeting_n the_o young_a prince_n together_o with_o some_o other_o of_o like_a age_n his_o companion_n in_o this_o journey_n receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n david_n within_o four_o year_n after_o these_o two_o king_n decease_v never_o together_o the_o one_o have_v reign_v over_o scotland_n thirty_o year_n in_o great_a tranquillity_n the_o other_o hardly_o twenty_o over_o england_n with_o continual_a vexation_n and_o infelicity_n and_o as_o they_o end_v so_o their_o successor_n begin_v to_o reign_v together_o henry_n the_o empress_n her_o son_n over_o this_o nation_n about_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n &_o his_o cousin_n malcolme_n king_n david_n grandchild_n for_o prince_n henry_n die_v before_o his_o father_n over_o the_o other_o about_o 13._o year_n old_a in_o the_o person_n of_o this_o henry_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o saxon_a blood_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n have_v continue_a in_o the_o conqueror_n and_o his_o two_o son_n about_o 68_o year_n &_o now_o by_o marriage_n transfer_v to_o the_o house_n of_o plantagenet_n a_o other_o family_n of_o france_n hereof_o have_v lewis_n the_o french_a king_n no_o good_a like_n be_v unwilling_a that_o so_o mighty_a a_o prince_n and_o so_o near_o a_o neighbour_n shall_v have_v such_o foothold_a with_o in_o his_o dominion_n for_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n queen_n elioner_n who_o have_v be_v before_o devorse_v from_o lewis_n he_o have_v attain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitane_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o poitou_n by_o his_o mother_n the_o empress_n he_o enjoy_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n &_o in_o his_o father_n right_a he_o seize_v not_o without_o some_o hard_a measure_n towards_o his_o brother_n geffrey_n unto_o who_o their_o father_n by_o his_o last_o testament_n have_v give_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n touraigne_a and_o maine_n nevertheless_o he_o subtile_o cover_v his_o malice_n under_o pretext_n of_o dissemble_a alliance_n lest_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v less_o advantage_n of_o he_o but_o king_n henry_n perceive_v the_o deceit_n be_v too_o wise_a to_o be_v catch_v by_o such_o a_o train_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o first_o occasion_n that_o be_v offer_v he_o oppose_v his_o open_a force_n against_o the_o other_o secret_a practice_n but_o first_o as_o well_o to_o keep_v all_o safe_a at_o home_n on_o that_o side_n as_o also_o for_o the_o better_a train_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n in_o feat_n of_o arm_n and_o martial_a discipline_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o service_n due_a for_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v of_o he_o within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n he_o procure_v king_n malcolme_n to_o accompany_v he_o over_o into_o normandy_n where_o have_v spend_v some_o time_n not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o loss_n of_o king_n lewis_n and_o requite_v the_o courtesy_n of_o king_n david_n by_o bestow_v the_o like_a honour_n on_o he_o as_o before_o he_o have_v receive_v they_o return_v together_o hither_o again_o and_o then_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o king_n henry_n he_o be_v honourable_o attend_v home_o into_o scotland_n his_o nobility_n repair_v unto_o the_o court_n king_n malcolme_n make_v relation_n of_o all_o that_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o his_o journey_n whereat_o they_o seem_v much_o discontent_v attribute_v unto_o he_o want_v of_o discretion_n that_o he_o will_v be_v induce_v or_o rather_o so_o much_o seduce_v as_o to_o bear_v arm_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o a_o undoubted_a enemy_n against_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o subject_n their_o ancient_a and_o assure_a friend_n and_o ally_n that_o he_o little_o consider_v the_o drift_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o by_o some_o mean_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o distrust_n and_o disgrace_n with_o king_n lewis_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v the_o more_o safe_o offer_v he_o whatsoever_o hard_a measure_n he_o do_v mean_a towards_o he_o with_o these_o and_o such_o like_a speech_n tend_v whole_o to_o withdraw_v their_o king_n affection_n from_o king_n henry_n he_o want_v year_n and_o thereby_o judgement_n to_o sound_v the_o depth_n of_o this_o devise_n be_v too_o easy_o draw_v into_o the_o french_a faction_n for_o by_o take_v part_n with_o france_n against_o england_n their_o maintenance_n have_v be_v always_o much_o amend_v when_o king_n henry_n have_v knowledge_n hereof_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v in_o due_a time_n provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o this_o grow_a on_o malady_n he_o cause_v king_n malcolme_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o make_v his_o personal_a appearance_n at_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n hold_v at_o york_n whether_o be_v come_v at_o the_o appoint_a time_n he_o be_v charge_v to_o have_v so_o grievous_o offend_v that_o thereupon_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o court_n he_o be_v final_o adjudge_v to_o have_v forfeit_v all_o those_o land_n and_o seignory_n which_o he_o hold_v within_o england_n but_o in_o the_o end_n by_o mediation_n no_o doubt_n of_o the_o empress_n the_o king_n her_o son_n be_v entreat_v to_o restore_v his_o cousin_n to_o his_o possession_n in_o cumberland_n &_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n only_o reserve_v northumberland_n whole_o on_o condition_n that_o do_v homage_n unto_o prince_n henry_n the_o king_n son_n in_o manner_n as_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n have_v also_o do_v he_o shall_v further_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n his_o young_a brother_n david_n and_o certain_a other_o the_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n as_o pledge_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o inviolable_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n all_o which_o be_v perform_v and_o peace_n a_o long_a time_n continue_v within_o three_o year_n after_o king_n malcolme_n decease_a have_v live_v five_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o reign_v not_o much_o above_o twelve_o who_o william_n his_o second_o brother_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1165._o short_o after_o his_o coronation_n he_o repair_v to_o london_n &_o do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n in_o manner_n as_o before_o his_o brother_n have_v do_v request_v the_o king_n to_o restore_v unto_o he_o northumberland_n which_o he_o challenge_v as_o his_o proper_a right_n the_o other_o answer_v that_o it_o rest_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o as_o by_o parliament_n the_o same_o be_v take_v from_o his_o brother_n he_o will_v so_o far_o yield_v unto_o his_o demand_n as_o to_o the_o like_a assembly_n shall_v seem_v reasonable_a which_o the_o king_n afterward_o perform_v according_o render_v so_o much_o of_o northumberland_n as_o king_n malcolme_n his_o great_a grandfather_n be_v seize_v of_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o composition_n make_v with_o the_o conqueror_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n follow_v these_o two_o king_n live_v peaceable_o together_o and_o one_o to_o the_o other_o show_v great_a kindness_n so_o as_o king_n william_n at_o one_o journey_n accompany_v the_o other_o into_o normandy_n and_o sundry_a time_n afterward_o repair_v to_o the_o english_a court_n where_o he_o be_v ever_o joyful_o and_o royal_o entertain_v david_n his_o brother_n be_v also_o love_o entreat_v during_o his_o abode_n in_o england_n and_o at_o windsor_n honour_v by_o king_n henry_n with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n thenceforth_o he_o follow_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o war_n in_o france_n although_o he_o be_v sundry_a way_n attempt_v to_o have_v be_v draw_v to_o the_o adverse_a part_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n which_o work_v alteration_n in_o all_o estate_n through_o the_o instigation_n especial_o of_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n who_o have_v now_o set_v the_o two_o henry_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n one_o against_o the_o other_o among_o diverse_a other_o as_o well_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n as_o of_o foreign_a prince_n king_n william_n be_v likewise_o win_v to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o young_a king_n for_o his_o father_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v crown_v in_o that_o unnatural_a strife_n &_o contention_n so_o as_o while_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n be_v set_v on_o work_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o his_o seditious_a son_n for_o the_o rest_n take_v part_n with_o their_o elder_a brother_n &_o the_o realm_n much_o disquiet_v with_o in_o itself_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n chester_n lincoln_n norfolk_n and_o diverse_a other_o domestical_a complice_n of_o this_o dangerous_a conspiracy_n the_o scotish_n king_n have_v gather_v a_o mighty_a army_n enter_v therewith_o into_o the_o march_n of_o england_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o browgh_n &_o applebie_n with_o some_o other_o send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n into_o kendale_n waste_v the_o
mark_n which_o king_n richard_n present_o receive_v towards_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o journey_n king_n william_n to_o gratify_v the_o king_n of_o england_n liberality_n furnish_v his_o brother_n david_n on_o who_o he_o then_o bestow_v the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n with_o five_o hundred_o scotishman_n to_o attend_v and_o serve_v he_o in_o that_o enterprise_n against_o the_o sarazen_n thus_o part_v these_o two_o king_n in_o most_o love_a manner_n with_o so_o faithful_a a_o farewell_n as_o that_o when_o john_n the_o king_n brother_n hear_v of_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o his_o return_n will_v have_v draw_v the_o scotish_n king_n to_o have_v take_v his_o part_n in_o the_o attain_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o his_o brother_n absence_n be_v set_v on_o work_n by_o the_o french_a king_n he_o utter_o refuse_v to_o join_v therein_o with_o john_n which_o be_v the_o break-neck_n of_o that_o unnatural_a attempt_n but_o when_o king_n william_n understand_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o return_n home_o he_o together_o with_o earl_n david_n his_o brother_n who_o a_o little_a before_o be_v return_v into_o scotland_n present_o repair_v to_o the_o english_a court_n where_o be_v entertain_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o courtesy_n in_o token_n of_o the_o joy_n that_o he_o have_v unfeigned_o conceive_v for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o safe_a return_n through_o so_o many_o great_a danger_n he_o present_v he_o with_o two_o thousand_o mark_n towards_o the_o redeem_n of_o his_o liberty_n to_o gratify_v this_o his_o kindness_n king_n richard_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o special_a charter_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o scotland_n for_o ever_o that_o when-so-eve_a he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v by_o summons_n repair_v into_o england_n unto_o the_o court_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v receive_v he_o at_o the_o water_n of_o tweed_n and_o safe_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o water_n of_o these_o where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n shall_v receive_v he_o of_o they_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o attend_v he_o to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o next_o shire_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o be_v attend_v from_o shire_n to_o shire_n by_o prelate_n and_o sheriff_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o court_n and_o a_o honourable_a allowance_n be_v make_v he_o wherewith_o to_o defray_v such_o expense_n as_o he_o and_o his_o train_n be_v put_v unto_o during_o their_o abode_n in_o england_n while_o king_n william_n remain_v at_o the_o court_n king_n richard_n thereby_o to_o put_v away_o as_o it_o be_v the_o reproach_n of_o his_o late_a captivity_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v again_o whereat_o for_o the_o more_o honour_n of_o that_o solemnity_n it_o please_v king_n william_n to_o carry_v one_o of_o the_o three_o sword_n of_o estate_n before_o the_o king_n accompany_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n with_o hamling_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o on_o the_o other_o with_o ranulphe_n earl_n of_o chester_n in_o manner_n as_o his_o brother_n earl_n david_n have_v do_v before_o at_o the_o king_n first_o coronation_n save_v that_o the_o first_o place_n be_v then_o give_v to_o earl_n john_n his_o brother_n this_o feast_n be_v keep_v at_o winchester_n on_o the_o seaventeenth_o day_n of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1194._o king_n william_n be_v now_o at_o the_o point_n to_o depart_v homeward_o offer_v the_o king_n fifteen_o thousand_o mark_n for_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o northumberland_n in_o manner_z as_o prince_n henry_n his_o father_n who_o never_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n hold_v the_o same_o the_o king_n yield_v here_o unto_o so_o as_o the_o castle_n be_v except_v but_o still_o he_o importune_v he_o for_o they_o also_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o at_o his_o return_n again_o for_o now_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o pass_v into_o normandy_n he_o shall_v find_v he_o willing_a to_o satisfy_v he_o in_o any_o reasonable_a sort_n but_o it_o be_v king_n richard_n hap_n after_o many_o victory_n over_o the_o french_a nation_n during_o his_o abode_n on_o that_o side_n the_o sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n in_o the_o end_n to_o die_v of_o a_o wound_n which_o he_o receive_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o chalme_n by_o a_o invenomed_a dart_n as_o he_o be_v view_v where_o he_o may_v best_o undermine_v the_o same_o thus_o end_v king_n richard_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v nine_o year_n and_o as_o many_o month_n where-upon_o john_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a his_o brother_n be_v then_o also_o on_o that_o side_n the_o sea_n through_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n the_o archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o his_o favourite_n in_o england_n be_v forthwith_o proclaim_v king_n and_o to_o make_v all_o the_o more_o sure_a on_o their_o side_n for_o they_o be_v very_o jealous_a over_o his_o nephew_n young_a arthure_n duke_n of_o britain_n who_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n be_v by_o many_o especial_o the_o frenchmen_n prefer_v before_o the_o other_o they_o promise_v king_n william_n of_o scotland_n to_o obtain_v of_o king_n john_n at_o his_o return_n over_o whatsoever_o he_o pretend_v title_n unto_o within_o the_o english_a dominion_n the_o scotish_n king_n be_v thus_o put_v in_o hope_n to_o attain_v unto_o his_o desire_n in_o token_n of_o his_o good_a like_n and_o allowance_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o king_n john_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n to_o his_o coronation_n with_o commission_n and_o instruction_n to_o move_v and_o prosecute_v his_o demand_n of_o restitution_n of_o those_o land_n he_o claim_v promise_v withal_o to_o abstain_v from_o all_o forcible_a invasion_n for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n so_o as_o within_o that_o term_n he_o may_v have_v a_o resolute_a answer_n from_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o same_o here_o unto_o king_n john_n make_v answer_v that_o if_o his_o cousin_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n will_v come_v unto_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v at_o his_o hand_n whatsoever_o in_o reason_n he_o can_v demand_v for_o the_o place_n of_o their_o meeting_n nottingham_n be_v first_o appoint_v afterwards_o york_n but_o king_n william_n upon_o some_o occasion_n fail_v to_o come_v to_o either_o of_o these_o two_o place_n king_n john_n pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n where_o have_v appease_v some_o broil_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o young_a arthure_n at_o his_o return_n he_o send_v a_o honourable_a ambassage_n into_o scotland_n to_o safe_a conduct_n king_n william_n into_o england_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v at_o lincoln_n on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n to_o who_o the_o scotish_n king_n do_v there_o homage_n and_o fealty_n which_o service_n be_v perform_v king_n william_n require_v restitution_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n which_o he_o claim_v as_o his_o right_n and_o lawful_a inheritance_n after_o much_o parlance_n there_o about_o king_n john_n crave_v respite_n to_o consider_v further_o of_o the_o matter_n till_o the_o feast_n of_o penticost_n next_o follow_v where-unto_a the_o scotish_n king_n consent_v the_o assembly_n brak_fw-mi up_o and_o king_n william_n be_v attend_v back_o again_o into_o scotland_n by_o those_o that_o bring_v he_o thither_o but_o king_n john_n either_o be_v not_o dispose_v or_o not_o at_o leisure_n to_o hold_v the_o appoint_a time_n send_v ambassador_n into_o scotland_n to_o entreat_v king_n william_n to_o give_v he_o further_o day_n to_o return_v he_o answer_v touch_v his_o former_a demand_n whereunto_o the_o other_o yield_v give_v he_o michelmasse_n next_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n all_o this_o notwithstanding_o i_o do_v not_o find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o either_o nation_n that_o king_n john_n do_v at_o any_o time_n after_o enlarge_v his_o possession_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n after_o this_o some_o unkindness_n arise_v between_o they_o about_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o fortification_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v build_v over_o against_o berwicke_n upon_o which_o occasion_n as_o also_o by_o reason_n that_o while_o the_o realm_n stand_v in_o the_o damnable_a estate_n as_o the_o world_n then_o believe_v of_o the_o pope_n terrible_a curse_n diverse_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n and_o other_o forsake_v their_o natural_a king_n and_o for_o conscience_n sake_n flee_v into_o scotland_n such_o power_n have_v the_o papacy_n over_o man_n conscience_n in_o those_o day_n king_n john_n not_o content_v therewith_o have_v gather_v a_o army_n and_o therewith_o approach_v the_o border_n of_o scotland_n he_o be_v encounter_v at_o norham_n with_o ambassador_n from_o king_n william_n who_o then_o be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o threescore_o &_o ten_o year_n be_v unfit_a to_o fight_v at_o this_o meeting_n by_o
for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o pretend_a superiority_n over_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n praeter_fw-la to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n veteres_fw-la fabulas_fw-la &_o recentes_fw-la iniurias_fw-la beside_o old_a farly_n &_o late_a injury_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o the_o testimony_n fetch_v from_o beyond_o the_o danish_a and_o some_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n because_o happy_o they_o may_v seem_v not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o last_o conqueror_n title_n under_o which_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n must_v make_v their_o claim_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o interest_n they_o can_v derive_v from_o and_o under_o he_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o conquest_n till_o that_o time_n have_v do_v homage_n one_o after_o other_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o not_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n say_v they_o for_o what_o then_o forsooth_o for_o those_o land_n and_o signory_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o in_o england_n i_o will_v then_o glad_o know_v when_o in_o the_o sixth_o year_n or_o thereabout_a of_o the_o conqueror_n reign_n upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o king_n malcolme_n of_o scotland_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o further_a controversy_n in_o time_n to_o come_v the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v sever_v and_o divide_v by_o mark_n and_o bound_n in_o so_o memorable_a manner_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v what_o land_n and_o possession_n do_v king_n malcolme_n then_o hold_v pertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n cumberland_n say_v buchanane_n that_o part_n of_o northumberland_n say_v a_o other_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o tweed_n cumberland_n and_o staenmore_n well_o but_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v be_v they_o not_o include_v and_o contain_v within_o those_o limit_n and_o bound_n then_o erect_v if_o not_o to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v that_o notorious_a division_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n either_o than_o have_v the_o sootish_a writer_n err_v in_o the_o approbation_n of_o that_o most_o solemn_a partition_n or_o else_o must_v king_n malcome_n then_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o conqueror_n for_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v grant_v then_o let_v it_o be_v show_v how_o and_o when_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o that_o service_n again_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o say_v sixth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n michael_n the_o elect_a bishop_n of_o glascoe_n receive_v consecration_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o thomas_n then_o the_o atchbishop_n of_o york_n as_o of_o the_o primate_n of_o scotland_n bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o that_o sea_n tothade_v the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n androwe_n do_v the_o like_a at_o the_o commandment_n of_o malcome_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n if_o then_o a_o bishop_n of_o england_n have_v right_a to_o this_o supremacy_n over_o the_o clergy_n of_o scotland_n why_o shall_v then_o the_o like_a pre-eminence_n be_v deny_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n over_o the_o secular_a state_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n further_n what_o move_v king_n william_n of_o scotland_n together_o with_o earl_n david_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o scotish_n lord_n then_o present_a both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a to_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o forsooth_o because_o his_o subject_n love_v he_o so_o well_o that_o for_o his_o redemption_n they_o will_v have_v yield_v to_o any_o condition_n whatsoever_o as_o though_o king_n henry_n be_v so_o unreasonable_a that_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o any_o other_o submission_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o scotland_n that_o become_v his_o vassal_n when_o be_v it_o ever_o hear_v before_o that_o king_n have_v so_o deal_v one_o with_o another_o as_o though_o a_o usual_a ransom_n yea_o a_o very_a small_a sum_n see_v he_o be_v take_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o little_a blood_n or_o none_o at_o all_o will_v have_v be_v refuse_v for_o his_o liberty_n i_o doubt_v much_o whether_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n will_v ever_o have_v yield_v to_o a_o exact_v subjection_n for_o the_o love_n only_o of_o their_o king_n especial_o have_v then_o among_o they_o the_o lord_n david_n a_o man_n of_o so_o worthy_a part_n as_o he_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o his_o brother_n last_o what_o move_v king_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_o his_o lord_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o like_a allegiance_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v separate_v in_o manner_n as_o at_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o conqueror_n and_o malcolm_n cammoir_n therefore_o these_o be_v frivolous_a shift_n because_o they_o will_v not_o seem_v altogether_o mute_a in_o a_o matter_n so_o much_o import_v as_o they_o take_v it_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o nation_n but_o howsoever_o some_o other_o among_o they_o have_v be_v overcome_v with_o over_o vehement_a a_o affection_n towards_o their_o native_a country_n whereby_o many_o time_n they_o have_v suppress_v the_o truth_n when_o it_o sound_v somewhat_o too_o harsh_a for_o their_o hear_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o marvel_v at_o buchanan_n a_o man_n well_o learned_a and_o judicious_a how_o he_o can_v be_v draw_v into_o so_o perverse_a a_o conceit_n of_o king_n edward_n demeanour_n in_o this_o action_n where-unto_a it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o return_v hope_v a_o time_n will_v come_v when_o as_o this_o difference_n shall_v not_o be_v offensive_a any_o more_o the_o king_n of_o england_n about_o easter_n next_o according_a to_o his_o appointment_n repair_v inâ—o_o the_o north-part_n and_o be_v come_v to_o norham_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o prelate_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v call_v before_o he_o to_o who_o he_o declare_v his_o readiness_n to_o under-take_v the_o decide_n of_o this_o great_a controversy_n concern_v a_o title_n to_o a_o kingdom_n that_o in_o require_v his_o assistance_n and_o make_v offer_n to_o stand_v to_o his_o final_a sentence_n therein_o they_o have_v do_v no_o more_o then_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n they_o be_v bind_v unto_o whereof_o if_o any_o among_o they_o doubt_v they_o may_v be_v thorough_o satisfy_v by_o take_v a_o view_n of_o such_o record_n and_o observation_n as_o he_o cause_v faithful_o to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o best_a historiographer_n of_o both_o nation_n which_o then_o be_v open_o read_v among_o they_o which_o be_v so_o fresh_a in_o memory_n no_o man_n make_v further_o question_v thereof_o whereupon_o king_n edâ—ard_n be_v acknowledge_v superior_a lord_n of_o scotland_n of_o all_o the_o competitor_n and_o a_o writing_n be_v draw_v subscribe_v and_o confirm_v with_o their_o hand_n and_o feale_n testify_v this_o their_o voluntary_a recognition_n in_o these_o word_n at_fw-fr toux_fw-fr iceulx_fw-fr qui_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr present_n lettre_fw-fr verrunt_fw-la ou_fw-fr orrunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o all_o they_o that_o this_o present_a writing_n shall_v see_v or_o hear_v florence_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_n le_fw-fr bruce_n lord_n of_o awandale_n john_n cumine_fw-la lord_n of_o badenowe_n patrick_n de_fw-fr dunbarre_n earl_n of_o march_n john_n de_fw-fr balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n john_n hastings_n lord_n of_o abergevennie_n john_n the_o vescie_a instead_o of_o his_o father_n nicholas_n the_o sules_a and_o walter_n rosse_n send_v greeting_n in_o our_o lord_n whereas_o all_o we_o pretend_v to_o have_v right_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o intend_v to_o declare_v challenge_n and_o prove_v the_o fame_n before_o he_o that_o have_v the_o best_a authority_n jurisdiction_n and_o reason_n to_o examine_v our_o right_n and_o that_o the_o noble_a prince_n the_o lord_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n by_o good_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o the_o superior_a domination_n of_o scotland_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n hear_v examine_v and_o defyne_a of_o our_o right_n we_o of_o our_o free-wille_n without_o all_o violence_n and_o constraint_n do_v will_n consent_n and_o grant_v to_o receive_v our_o right_n before_o he_o as_o the_o superior_a lord_n of_o our_o land_n we_o will_v also_o and_o promise_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v and_o hold_v his_o deed_n for_o firm_a and_o stable_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o kingdom_n unto_o who_o before_o he_o best_o right_o shall_v give_v the_o same_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v to_o these_o letter_n put_v our_o seal_n yeven_v at_o norham_n the_o tuesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o year_n 1291._o for_o the_o more_o strong_a ratification_n hereof_o the_o king_n further_o demand_v full_a possession_n and_o seizure_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o
scotland_n as_o also_o for_o the_o better_a strengthen_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o who_o the_o same_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v by_o he_o adjudge_v whereunto_o they_o all_o agree_v by_o write_v also_o under_o their_o several_a hand_n and_o seal_n as_o follow_v at_fw-fr toux_fw-fr iceulx_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o all_o those_o which_o this_o present_a writing_n shall_v see_v or_o hear_v florence_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_n de_fw-fr bruce_n lord_n of_o annandale_n john_n de_fw-fr balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n john_n de_fw-fr hastings_n lord_n of_o abergevennie_n john_n cumin_n lord_n of_o badenawe_n patrick_n de_fw-fr dunbarre_n earl_n of_o march_n john_n the_o vescie_a instead_o of_o his_o father_n nicholas_n the_o sules_a and_o william_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr send_v greeting_n in_o our_o lord_n because_o that_o of_o our_o own_o will_n and_o common_a consent_n without_o all_o constraint_n we_o do_v consent_n and_o grant_v unto_o the_o noble_a prince_n the_o lord_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o as_o superior_a lord_n of_o scotland_n may_v hear_v examine_v define_v &_o determine_v our_o claim_n challenge_n &_o petition_n which_o we_o intend_v to_o show_v and_o prove_v for_o our_o right_n to_o be_v receive_v before_o he_o as_o superior_a lord_n of_o the_o land_n promise_v moreover_o that_o we_o shall_v take_v his_o deed_n for_o firm_a and_o stable_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n who_o right_a by_o declaration_n shall_v best_o appear_v before_o he_o whereas_o then_o the_o say_a king_n of_o england_n can_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v knowledge_n nor_o fulfil_v our_o meaning_n without_o judgement_n nor_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v without_o execution_n nor_o execution_n may_v in_o due_a form_n be_v do_v without_o possession_n and_o seisme_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o we_o do_v will_n consent_n and_o grant_v that_o he_o as_o superior_a lord_n to_o perform_v the_o premise_n may_v have_v the_o seizure_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o till_o they_o that_o pretend_v title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o suit_n so_o that_o before_o he_o be_v put_v into_o possession_n and_o seizure_n he_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n to_o we_o that_o pretend_v title_n &_o to_o the_o warden_n and_o to_o all_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o same_o kingdom_n with_o all_o the_o royalty_n dignity_n signory_n liberty_n custom_n right_n law_n usage_n possession_n and_o all_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o appurtinance_n in_o the_o same_o state_n wherein_o they_o be_v before_o the_o seisme_n to_o he_o deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o who_o by_o right_n it_o be_v due_a according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o majesty_n save_v to_o he_o the_o homage_n of_o that_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v king_n and_o this_o restitution_n to_o be_v make_v within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o right_n shall_v be_v discuss_v and_o establish_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v be_v receive_v lay_v up_o &_o put_v in_o safe_a keep_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o scotland_n that_o now_o be_v &_o of_o he_o who_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v to_o he_o join_v and_o assotiate_v and_o this_o under_o their_o seal_n reserve_v and_o allow_v the_o reasonable_a charge_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o the_o land_n the_o castle_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o witness_n of_o all_o the_o which_o premise_n we_o have_v unto_o these_o set_v our_o seal_n give_v at_o norham_n the_o wednesday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o year_n 1291._o beside_o these_o two_o former_a deed_n from_o the_o competitor_n themselves_o he_o receive_v the_o like_a assurance_n from_o all_o the_o principal_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n of_o that_o realm_n so_o as_o by_o a_o free_a and_o general_a consent_n he_o be_v acknowledge_v their_o supreme_a lord_n and_o be_v according_o entitle_v in_o sundry_a proclamation_n and_o public_a edict_n direct_v forth_o in_o his_o name_n king_n edward_n have_v receive_v at_o their_o hand_n these_o instrument_n of_o allegiance_n as_o their_o proper_a and_o voluntary_a deed_n and_o also_o their_o several_a homage_v either_o in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o by_o his_o deputy_n according_a to_o the_o order_n give_v in_o that_o behalf_n he_o be_v final_o put_v in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o have_v occasion_n to_o return_v present_o into_o england_n to_o solemnize_v the_o exequy_n of_o his_o mother_n he_o commit_v the_o government_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n androwe_v and_o glascoe_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n john_n cumin_n and_o james_n steward_n who_o before_o have_v give_v the_o king_n possession_n at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o england_n at_o midsummer_n follow_v he_o send_v out_o summons_n to_o all_o those_o that_o make_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n to_o repair_v unto_o he_o and_o have_v hear_v what_o each_o one_o can_v say_v for_o himself_o he_o perceave_v that_o the_o question_n rest_v only_o between_o john_n balliol_n and_o robert_n bruce_n so_o as_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v thenceforth_o utter_o exclude_v and_o bar_v from_o all_o further_a title_n or_o claim_n these_o two_o derive_v their_o title_n from_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n brother_n to_o william_n late_a king_n of_o scot_n in_o this_o manner_n this_o david_n have_v issue_n by_o mawde_z his_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n bohune_n earl_n of_o chester_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a three_o daughter_n margaret_n the_o elder_a be_v marry_v to_o alaine_n lord_n of_o galloway_n who_o have_v issue_n together_o three_o daughter_n also_o of_o who_o the_o elder_a name_n dernagil_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n balliol_n the_o parent_n of_o this_o john_n balliol_n one_o of_o the_o two_o competitor_n isabella_n the_o second_o daughter_n of_o the_o foresay_a david_n be_v marry_v to_o robert_n bruce_n between_o who_o be_v beget_v this_o robert_n bruce_n the_o other_o competitour_n he_o claim_v the_o crown_n as_o next_o heir_n male_a the_o other_o make_v claim_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n in_o blood_n and_o as_o we_o say_v in_o england_n heir_n at_o the_o common-lawe_n bruce_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o mother_n of_o balliol_n because_o the_o heir_n male_a must_v carry_v away_o the_o inheritance_n of_o a_o kingdom_n from_o the_o heir_n female_a meet_v in_o the_o self_n same_o degree_n of_o blood_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o stand_v between_o he_o and_o dernagill_n to_o this_o end_n he_o allege_v a_o late_a precedent_n in_o the_o like_a controversy_n about_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o nevers_n claim_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n grandchild_n to_o the_o last_o duke_n by_o his_o elder_a son_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o brother_n inheritance_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o duke_n young_a son_n king_n edward_n have_v hear_v the_o allegation_n and_o answer_n of_o both_o party_n cause_v then_o to_o be_v enrol_v but_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o the_o great_a importance_n life_n only_o except_v and_o therefore_o require_v good_a deliberation_n he_o refer_v the_o further_a proceed_v therein_o till_o michaelmas_n follow_v and_o return_v into_o england_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o his_o better_a instruction_n he_o acquaint_v the_o most_o learned_a lawyer_n as_o well_o of_o france_n as_o of_o this_o nation_n with_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o receive_v their_o general_a resolution_n therein_o at_o the_o time_n prefix_v he_o repair_v again_o into_o the_o north-part_n and_o come_v to_o berwicke_n he_o call_v thither_o the_o two_o competitor_n together_o with_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n to_o receive_v there_o a_o final_a end_n of_o this_o controversy_n out_o of_o this_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o best_a experience_a personage_n of_o both_o nation_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n as_o well_o english_a as_o scottish_a to_o who_o as_o to_o a_o jury_n royal_a swear_v and_o admonish_v to_o deal_v uprightlie_o the_o king_n give_v full_a authority_n to_o name_v he_o that_o unto_o they_o appear_v upon_o the_o examination_n of_o their_o several_a title_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o lawyer_n thereupon_o which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o to_o have_v the_o better_a right_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n these_o man_n be_v put_v a_o part_n by_o themselves_o and_o have_v examine_v consider_v and_o sufficient_o debate_v the_o prove_v allegation_n and_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v say_v on_o either_o
side_n they_o all_o with_o one_o full_a consent_n and_o voice_n pronounce_v john_n balliol_n the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n king_n edward_n allow_v their_o verdict_n give_v sentence_n according_o whereupon_o he_o be_v forthwith_o proclaim_v king_n of_o scotland_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n with_o equity_n &_o justice_n then_o upon_o just_a complaint_n thereof_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v put_v to_o his_o help_a hand_n by_o some_o good_a mean_n to_o procure_v reformation_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o by_o his_o right_n of_o superiority_n which_o in_o he_o be_v ancient_o invest_v further_o he_o award_v out_o his_o writ_n of_o delivery_n of_o seisme_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o balliol_n unto_o the_o bishop_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o john_n lord_n cumin_n james_n lord_n steward_n and_o brian_n fitz-alline_a warden_n of_o scotland_n command_v they_o to_o deliver_v unto_o john_n balliol_n the_o full_a seisme_n and_o possession_n of_o that_o land_n save_v the_o relieve_v and_o other_o payment_n due_a to_o he_o of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o that_o writ_n be_v the_o nineteeen_o of_o november_n in_o the_o twentieth_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n anno_fw-la domi._n 1291._o also_o a_o other_o write_v be_v likewise_o direct_v the_o same_o day_n to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o castle_n in_o form_n follow_v edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o superior_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n to_o his_o well-beloved_a and_o faithful_a servant_n peter_n burdet_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o berwicke_n send_v greeting_n whereas_o john_n balliol_n in_o parliament_n late_o hold_v at_o berwick_n upon_o tweed_n come_v before_o we_o and_o demand_v the_o say_a realm_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o he_o by_o we_o and_o seisme_n of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v to_o he_o deliver_v as_o next_o heir_n to_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n lady_n of_o scotland_n by_o right_a of_o succession_n we_o have_v hear_v and_o understand_v the_o same_o petition_n and_o reason_n be_v diligent_o weigh_v and_o examine_v we_o find_v the_o say_a john_n balliol_n to_o be_v next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n where-upon_o we_o have_v deliver_v unto_o he_o seisme_n and_o possession_n thereof_o we_o therefore_o command_v you_o that_o you_o deliver_v up_o unto_o the_o say_a john_n balliol_n or_o to_o his_o attorney_n that_o shall_v bring_v with_o they_o these_o our_o letter_n the_o seisme_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n of_o berwicke_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n together_o with_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o you_o deliver_v by_o indenture_n in_o manner_n as_o you_o receive_v the_o same_o with_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n to_o you_o commit_v and_o this_o without_o delay_n witness_v ourself_o at_o berwicke_n upon_o tweed_n the_o nineteenth_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o 20._o year_n of_o our_o reign_n in_o the_o same_o form_n be_v writ_n direct_v to_o all_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o other_o castle_n and_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v then_o in_o their_o custody_n to_o who_o k._n edward_n have_v before_o grant_v the_o same_o then_o also_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o new_a king_n and_o the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n the_o new_a seal_n which_o have_v be_v before_o commit_v by_o king_n edward_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n during_o the_o time_n of_o vacancy_n be_v break_v and_o put_v up_o to_o be_v reserve_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o token_n of_o his_o superiority_n and_o the_o trust_v commit_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o end_n of_o this_o controversy_n the_o next_o day_n the_o scotish_n king_n do_v fealty_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o norham_n unto_o king_n edward_n for_o his_o kingdom_n in_o manner_n follow_v this_o hear_v you_o my_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n that_o i_o john_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n which_o i_o hold_v and_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o you_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a and_o owe_v faith_n and_o loyalty_n unto_o you_o i_o shall_v bear_v of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o of_o earthly_a honour_n against_o all_o people_n and_o lawful_o i_o shall_v acknowledge_v and_o do_v the_o service_n which_o i_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o you_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n aforesaid_a so_o god_n i_o help_v and_o for_o more_o testimony_n hereof_o he_o cause_v letter_n patent_n to_o be_v seal_v &_o deliver_v to_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n andrew_n and_o glasco_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o both_o nation_n this_o do_v king_n edward_n appoint_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n s_n john_n to_o attend_v balliol_n into_o scotland_n and_o to_o put_v he_o into_o the_o corporal_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v perform_v according_o for_o on_o s._n andrew_n day_n follow_v he_o be_v crown_v at_o scone_n in_o the_o marble_n chair_n in_o the_o abbey_n the_o solemnity_n end_v he_o return_v back_o to_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n where_o king_n edward_n keep_v his_o christmas_n that_o year_n and_o there_o upon_o saint_n stephen_n day_n the_o scotish_n king_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n edward_n in_o manner_n follow_v my_o lord_n lord_n edward_z king_n of_o england_n superior_a lord_n of_o scotland_n i_o john_n de_fw-fr balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n do_v acknowledge_v i_o to_o be_v your_o liegeman_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n with_o all_o the_o apurtenance_n and_o whatsoever_o belong_v thereto_o the_o which_o kingdom_n i_o hold_v and_o aught_o of_o right_a to_o claim_v to_o hold_v by_o inheritance_n of_o you_o and_o your_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n and_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o loyalty_n to_o you_o and_o to_o your_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n of_o life_n of_o member_n and_o earthly_a honour_n against_o all_o man_n which_o may_v live_v and_o die_v the_o two_o king_n have_v spend_v some_o time_n there_o together_o with_o much_o joy_n and_o revel_v take_v their_o leaf_n one_o of_o the_o other_o and_o part_v in_o great_a kindness_n thus_o be_v this_o controversy_n decide_v and_o take_v up_o which_o have_v continue_v from_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o last_o king_n before_o he_o unto_o this_o man_n coronation_n six_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n &_o now_o within_o that_o term_n of_o month_n end_v by_o king_n edward_n to_o the_o exceed_a great_a benefit_n of_o that_o nation_n have_v not_o their_o inconstancy_n immediate_o afterward_o bereave_v they_o thereof_o and_o turn_v the_o good_a which_o they_o may_v have_v gain_v thereby_o well_o never_o to_o their_o utter_a confusion_n as_o in_o the_o history_n follow_v shall_v appear_v the_o next_o year_n afâ—er_o that_o king_n balliol_n be_v thus_o establish_v in_o his_o kingdom_n a_o controversy_n arise_v concern_v title_n of_o land_n between_o macduffe_n earl_n of_o fife_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o interraigne_a be_v one_o of_o the_o six_o to_o who_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o family_n of_o the_o abernethe_n man_n of_o good_a place_n also_o one_o of_o these_o kill_v the_o earl_n who_o brother_n make_v complaint_n thereof_o to_o his_o king_n be_v not_o only_o little_a regard_v therein_o but_o upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n he_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o macduffe_v brother_n have_v lose_v both_o his_o land_n and_o find_v the_o king_n over-slow_a in_o take_v revenge_n for_o the_o injury_n offer_v his_o family_n appeal_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n where-upon_a king_n balliol_n be_v call_v to_o london_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o other_o accusation_n the_o two_o king_n sit_v together_o in_o parliament_n the_o plaintiff_n propound_v his_o complaint_n the_o scotish_n king_n be_v the_o party_n defendant_n be_v entreat_v to_o remove_v according_a to_o the_o order_n observe_v in_o such_o case_n into_o a_o inferior_a place_n to_o answer_v and_o to_o plead_v for_o himself_o for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o most_o honourable_a assembly_n to_o admit_v counsel_n on_o either_o side_n this_o disgrace_n say_v buchanan_n first_o move_v king_n balliol_n to_o break_v off_o friendship_n with_o england_n for_o the_o war_n be_v even_o then_o in_o that_o parliament_n renew_v with_o france_n he_o be_v thereby_o the_o more_o easy_o draw_v to_o enter_v into_o league_n and_o alliance_n with_o that_o nation_n king_n edward_n have_v have_v secret_a
lewarde_n lor._n of_o whitehall_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr seagrave_n lo._n of_o stowe_n walter_n de_fw-fr tey_n lor._n of_o stonegrave_n john_n de_fw-fr lisle_n lor._n of_o wodton_n eustace_n lord_n hacchie_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr peche_n lord_n of_o corby_n william_n painell_n lord_n trachington_n roger_n de_fw-fr albo_n monasterio_n foulke_n le_fw-fr strange_n lord_n of_o corsham_n henry_n de_fw-fr pinckney_n lord_n of_o wedon_n john_n de_fw-fr hodelestone_n lord_n of_o aney_n john_n de_fw-fr huntingfield_n lord_n of_o bradingham_n hugh_n fitz-henry_n lord_n of_o ravenswath_n john_n daleton_n lord_n of_o sporle_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr carry_n lord_n of_o mulessord_n thomas_n lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roche_n walter_n de_fw-fr muncie_n lord_n of_o thorntone_n john_n fitz-marmaduke_n lord_n of_o horden_n john_n lord_n of_o kingston_n robert_n hastings_n the_o father_n lord_n of_o chebessey_n ralph_n lord_n grendon_n william_n lord_n leiborne_n john_n de_fw-fr greslock_n lord_n of_o morpeith_n matthew_n fitz-iohn_n lord_n of_o stokenham_n nic_n de_fw-fr nevell_n lord_n of_o wherlton_n and_o john_n paniell_n lord_n of_o ateley_n four_o score_n and_o fourteen_o baron_n the_o truce_n expire_v the_o king_n pass_v with_o his_o army_n into_o scotland_n about_o midsummer_n follow_v where_o he_o remain_v all_o that_o summer_n and_o the_o next_o winter_n he_o keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o lithcoe_n where_o he_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o great_a horse_n the_o season_n not_o serve_v to_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o they_o there_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v labour_v the_o french_a king_n to_o that_o end_n obtain_v another_o truce_n till_o hallontide_n next_o whereupon_o the_o king_n return_v into_o england_n neither_o cease_v they_o still_o to_o persuade_v the_o pope_n to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n but_o he_o upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o former_a letter_n out_o of_o england_n begin_v to_o wax_v cold_a in_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o be_v now_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o french_a king_n he_o hope_v to_o procure_v king_n edward_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o offer_v to_o take_v his_o part_n in_o the_o quarrel_n but_o neither_o his_o holiness_n nor_o hypocrisy_n prevail_v therein_o when_o this_o latter_a truce_n be_v come_v to_o a_o end_n the_o king_n send_v the_o lord_n john_n seagrave_n into_o scotland_n accompany_v with_o ralph_n comfrey_n and_o a_o competent_a power_n to_o keep_v the_o country_n quiet_a &_o to_o recover_v the_o castle_n of_o sterling_n the_o english_a army_n enter_v into_o lothian_n sever_v itself_o into_o three_o company_n four_o mile_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o plentiful_o serve_v of_o victual_n the_o enemy_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o manner_n of_o march_v sudden_o in_o the_o morning_n set_v upon_o the_o foremost_a company_n lead_v by_o the_o lord_n seagrave_n and_o make_v such_o slaughter_n as_o few_o or_o none_o escape_v with_o life_n when_o knowledge_n be_v bring_v back_o to_o their_o fellow_n that_o follow_v they_o next_o in_o order_n the_o lord_n nevell_n that_o have_v the_o lead_v thereof_o with_o certain_a horseman_n come_v upon_o the_o spur_n and_o rescue_v the_o lord_n seagrave_n who_o otherwise_o have_v be_v take_v or_o slay_v ralph_n comfrey_n after_o this_o misfortune_n not_o hold_v it_o convenient_a to_o attempt_v any_o further_a enterprise_n at_o that_o time_n be_v much_o overmatched_a with_o number_n and_o strength_n return_v with_o the_o residue_n into_o england_n this_o overthrow_n be_v give_v the_o englishman_n at_o roast_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o edenborugh_n the_o 24._o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1302._o king_n edward_n be_v not_o a_o little_a move_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o these_o man_n and_o therefore_o have_v gather_v a_o puissant_a army_n about_o midsummer_n follow_v he_o make_v his_o last_o journey_n into_o scotland_n purpose_v to_o bring_v the_o same_o whole_o to_o his_o obedience_n at_o his_o approach_n the_o enemy_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o give_v way_n on_o every_o side_n fly_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o other_o place_n unaccessible_a so_o as_o the_o king_n in_o manner_n without_o any_o resistance_n pass_v through_o the_o land_n even_o unto_o cathnesse_n the_o further_a part_n of_o scotland_n many_o of_o they_o perceive_v how_o far_o unable_a they_o be_v to_o withstand_v his_o force_n submit_v themselves_o on_o condition_n they_o may_v enjoy_v again_o their_o possession_n which_o the_o king_n have_v give_v to_o his_o follower_n the_o lord_n of_o england_n they_o redeem_v the_o same_o of_o they_o at_o some_o reasonable_a rate_n where-unto_a the_o king_n consent_v in_o his_o return_n he_o cause_v the_o castle_n of_o sterling_a to_o be_v besiege_v but_o he_o himself_o lie_v at_o dumfermling_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o next_o winter_n whether_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n have_v remain_v a_o long_a time_n at_o tinmouthe_n come_v at_o length_n unto_o he_o the_o siege_n have_v continue_v three_o month_n the_o castle_n be_v surrender_v the_o life_n of_o they_o that_o keep_v it_o only_o reserve_v before_o his_o departure_n the_o king_n cause_v all_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n to_o repair_v to_o saint_n andrew_n town_n where_o they_o take_v a_o new_a oath_n of_o their_o allegiance_n unto_o he_o such_o as_o he_o hold_v suspect_v he_o carry_v with_o he_o into_o england_n together_o with_o diverse_a monument_n and_o antiquity_n among_o which_o the_o marble_n stone_n of_o stone_n abbay_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o that_o realm_n accustom_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coronation_n be_v of_o special_a account_n it_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n at_o westminster_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o lie_v entomb_v this_o stone_n have_v such_o a_o fatal_a destiny_n follow_v it_o as_o the_o scot_n then_o believe_v as_o that_o where-so-eve_a it_o shall_v be_v find_v over_o that_o country_n shall_v a_o scotish_n man_n reign_n in_o how_o short_a time_n this_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v no_o man_n know_v the_o king_n at_o his_o departure_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o lord_n john_n sea-grave_n return_v into_o england_n hope_v that_o now_o he_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o war_n there_o and_o bring_v the_o whole_a realm_n into_o a_o peaceable_a estate_n under_o his_o obedience_n but_o it_o do_v not_o so_o fall_v out_o for_o about_o this_o time_n die_v robert_n bruse_n earl_n of_o carrike_v who_o stand_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n against_o balliol_n the_o last_o king_n whereupon_o robert_n bruise_v his_o son_n begin_v to_o cast_v about_o by_o what_o mean_v he_o may_v now_o attain_v the_o fame_n but_o whether_o he_o be_v set_v on_o work_n by_o the_o lord_n cumin_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v so_o much_o the_o near_o unto_o it_o himself_o for_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o mary_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o allaine_n lord_n of_o gallowaye_n and_o so_o after_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o two_o family_n of_o the_o balliols_n and_o the_o bruise_n be_v next_o to_o the_o crown_n or_o whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o himself_o have_v so_o good_a title_n there-unto_a without_o acquaint_v the_o other_o with_o his_o meaning_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v into_o the_o plot_n but_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o lord_n cumin_n which_o be_v make_v know_v unto_o he_o he_o think_v himself_o in_o no_o safety_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o by_o secret_a flight_n pass_v into_o scotland_n he_o set_v upon_o cumin_n at_o unaware_o who_o otherwise_o have_v be_v overstrong_a for_o he_o and_o so_o dispatch_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n then_o he_o cause_v himself_o forthwith_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o countess_n of_o bougham_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o her_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o fife_n then_o in_o england_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o whitwicke_n in_o leicestershire_n to_o who_o that_o office_n by_o inheritance_n appertain_v this_o lady_n be_v afterwards_o for_o her_o punishment_n for_o this_o offence_n put_v into_o a_o cage_n of_o wood_n which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v for_o a_o while_n make_v a_o gaze_a stock_n to_o the_o passenger_n by_o it_o immediate_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o bruse_n the_o king_n send_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o lieutenant_n there_o the_o lord_n henry_n percy_n and_o the_o lord_n robert_n clifford_n here-with_a to_o resist_v the_o new_a attempt_n of_o the_o scot_n under_o their_o new_a king_n bruse_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n know_v against_o who_o he_o be_v to_o contend_v seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o make_v himself_o as_o strong_a as_o possible_o he_o can_v &_o therefore_o range_v the_o coast_n up_o &_o down_o he_o
acknowleding_n to_o hold_v that_o realm_n of_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o at_o this_o meeting_n balliol_n free_o give_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o castell_v and_o town_n of_o berwick_n roxbrugh_n peply_n dunfry_n hadingtone_n and_o gedworthe_n with_o the_o foreste_n of_o silkerke_n and_o etherike_n so_o as_o all_o the_o premise_n shall_v be_v thenceforth_a cleerelie_o separate_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n all_o this_o be_v then_o firm_o ratify_v and_o assure_v by_o oath_n writing_n and_o witness_v in_o the_o year_n 1334._o king_n edward_n be_v depart_v homeward_o balliol_n be_v still_o set_v on_o work_n by_o they_o of_o the_o brusian_a faction_n in_o who_o hand_n still_o remain_v sundry_a strong_a castell_n and_o fortification_n as_o dunbritanie_n lochlevin_n keldromie_n vrquhart_n and_o the_o strong_a pile_n of_o lowdone_n so_o that_o as_o opportunity_n serve_v one_o or_o other_o still_o revolt_v from_o his_o obedience_n but_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o next_o winter_n who_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o relieve_v he_o in_o his_o extremity_n the_o country_n be_v well_o appease_v and_o so_o commit_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o david_n cumine_fw-la earl_n of_o athol_n while_o balliol_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n accompany_v the_o king_n into_o england_n this_o earl_n be_v so_o eager_o pursue_v short_o after_o their_o departure_n by_o the_o adverse_a party_n that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v force_v to_o revolt_v from_o the_o english_a whereupon_o new_a stir_n begin_v again_o to_o arise_v especial_o through_o the_o provocation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n and_o robert_n steward_n the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o brusian_a side_n for_o the_o suppress_n hereof_o king_n edward_n make_v his_o three_o voyage_n into_o scotland_n the_o summer_n follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1335._o his_o navy_n at_o this_o time_n also_o for_o in_o his_o former_a iorney_n thither_o he_o be_v ever_o as_o well_o provide_v by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n consist_v of_o some_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o sail_n well_o replenish_v with_o man_n munition_n and_o victual_n by_o land_n he_o be_v accompany_v with_o balliol_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n diverse_a great_a lord_n attend_v upon_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o scotland_n they_o divide_v themselves_o sometime_o into_o two_o sometime_o into_o three_o several_a company_n in_o which_o manner_n they_o pass_v at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o resistance_n aswell_o beyond_o the_o scottish_a four_o as_o on_o this_o side_n the_o same_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o athol_n repair_v to_o the_o king_n submit_v himself_o again_o to_o his_o obedience_n by_o who_o example_n diverse_a other_o do_v the_o like_a but_o this_o earl_n be_v short_o after_o slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o keldromie_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o winter_n king_n edward_n withdraw_v himself_o to_o newcastel_n where_o he_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n immediate_o after_o the_o epiphany_n he_o prepare_v to_o have_v pass_v again_o into_o scotland_n especial_o to_o take_v revenge_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o athol_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o truce_n be_v take_v by_o mediation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o pope_n which_o endure_v till_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o march_n 1336._o in_o the_o mean_a season_n a_o parliament_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o london_n wherein_o a_o final_a accord_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n shall_v have_v be_v treat_v of_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n establish_v where_o the_o right_a which_o these_o two_o scottish_a king_n pretend_v shall_v have_v appear_v most_o forcible_a while_o this_o good_a course_n be_v intend_v and_o full_o agree_v upon_o on_o all_o side_n the_o lord_n maurice_n de_fw-fr murrey_n slay_v sir_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr a_o scottish_a knight_n and_o sheriff_n of_o air_n and_o levarke_n one_o of_o balliol_n his_o partaker_n because_o in_o time_n of_o war_n he_o have_v before_o slay_v his_o brother_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o presumptuous_a part_n and_o the_o frowardness_n of_o the_o scot_n on_o both_o side_n still_o seek_v revenge_n one_o of_o the_o other_o this_o treaty_n take_v no_o effect_n the_o next_o summer_n about_o whitsuntide_n the_o king_n send_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o balliol_n and_o diverse_a english_a lord_n who_o find_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n johns_n deface_v by_o the_o enemy_n not_o able_a of_o themselves_o to_o hold_v it_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v fortify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o six_o of_o the_o next_o monastery_n unto_o it_o king_n edward_n about_o this_o time_n be_v at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o northamptone_n where_o leave_v his_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o treat_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v propound_v among_o they_o he_o post_v into_o the_o north_n part_n come_v to_o berwick_n from_o thence_o with_o a_o slender_a attendance_n he_o arrive_v at_o saint_n johns_n town_n before_o any_o man_n there_o have_v hear_v of_o his_o intention_n here_o he_o find_v balliol_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n from_o hence_o the_o king_n pass_v forward_o with_o some_o part_n of_o his_o army_n as_o far_o as_o elgen_n in_o murrey-land_n thence_o to_o inuernesse_n much_o further_o into_o scotland_n then_o ever_o the_o king_n his_o grandfather_n have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n with_o the_o power_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o northumberland_n man_n and_o the_o lord_n anthony_n lucy_n with_o those_o of_o westmoreland_n &_o comberland_n enter_v into_o scotland_n waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o west_n part_n as_o carrick_n and_o other_o which_o obey_v not_o balliol_n the_o lord_n douglas_n by_o coast_v the_o englishman_n do_v his_o best_a to_o hinder_v their_o course_n at_o length_n this_o army_n have_v do_v what_o harm_n it_o can_v be_v send_v home_o with_o great_a prey_n and_o booty_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n with_o his_o own_o people_n come_v thorough_a to_o saint_n johns_n town_n where_o he_o find_v the_o king_n return_v from_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n here_o some_o of_o the_o scotish_n writer_n charge_v the_o king_n to_o have_v slay_v this_o earl_n his_o brother_n for_o commit_v over_o great_a cruelty_n upon_o the_o desolate_a scot_n in_o this_o his_o last_o journey_n especial_o against_o the_o man_n of_o religion_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v touch_v with_o a_o christian_a compassion_n over_o the_o poor_a afflict_a commonalty_n who_o common_o smart_a most_o for_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o mighty_a man_n but_o for_o any_o violence_n use_v by_o the_o king_n towards_o his_o brother_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o colour_n of_o truth_n that_o even_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o their_o own_o writer_n have_v suppress_v that_o report_n as_o a_o vain_a and_o mere_a forgery_n for_o it_o well_o appear_v by_o our_o own_o writer_n that_o this_o earl_n die_v there_o of_o a_o natural_a disease_n &_o his_o body_n be_v bring_v to_o england_n &_o inter_v at_o westminster_n with_o all_o solemnity_n thereto_o belong_v the_o king_n whole_o spend_v these_o 2._o last_o year_n in_o establish_v of_o balliol_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n because_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o make_v all_o sure_a on_o that_o side_n while_o he_o follow_v his_o war_n in_o france_n whereon_o now_o he_o begin_v to_o set_v all_o his_o thought_n at_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o scotland_n somewhat_o before_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n balliol_n withal_o his_o partaker_n bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o especial_a law_n that_o whensoever_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o eng._n shall_v make_v war_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o they_o &_o their_o heir_n shall_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n furnish_v he_o with_o 3._o hundred_o horseman_n &_o one_o thousand_o footman_n well_o appoint_v for_o service_n short_o after_o the_o king_n return_v home_o war_n be_v proclaim_v with_o france_n and_o all_o thing_n forthwith_o be_v in_o prepare_v for_o that_o journey_n the_o next_o year_n the_o war_n in_o scotland_n proceed_v with_o equal_a loss_n and_o disadvantage_n on_o both_o side_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n send_v thither_o a_o army_n of_o some_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o new_a create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n gloucester_n and_o derbie_n and_o of_o as_o many_o barrone_n percy_n nevil_n and_o stafford_n these_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n but_o to_o their_o small_a advantage_n and_o less_o credit_n for_o have_v continue_a the_o siege_n about_o twenty_o week_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o truce_n before_o it_o be_v distress_v they_o give_v it_o over_o be_v more_o desirous_a to_o
attend_v the_o king_n their_o master_n into_o france_n where_o there_o be_v more_o good_a to_o be_v do_v scotland_n then_o afford_v nothing_o but_o hunger_n and_o blow_n bear_v they_o of_o as_o they_o can_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1338._o the_o king_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o queen_n the_o prince_n of_o wall_n &_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n that_o do_v attend_v they_o pass_v over_o into_o flanders_n and_o be_v joyful_o entertain_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o other_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o empire_n his_o confederate_n towards_o the_o attain_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n which_o he_o claim_v as_o the_o next_o heir_n thereunto_o by_o queen_n isabel_n his_o mother_n daughter_n to_o philip_n surname_v the_o fair_a this_o quarrel_n happen_v well_o for_o bruse_n for_o no_o doubt_n if_o king_n edward_n have_v a_o while_n long_o pursue_v the_o conquest_n of_o scotland_n he_o have_v now_o easy_o bring_v the_o same_o under_o his_o sovereignty_n france_n will_v have_v offer_v he_o such_o condition_n of_o peace_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o title_n thereunto_o as_o that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v dispose_v he_o may_v quiet_o have_v enjoy_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n both_o from_o bruse_n and_o balliol_n and_o withal_o great_a possession_n with_o in_o the_o french_a dominion_n than_o the_o king_n of_o england_n after_o he_o shall_v have_v happy_o be_v able_a to_o have_v hold_v long_o as_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o time_n follow_v plain_o show_v in_o respect_n of_o which_o difficulty_n i_o esteem_v the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n a_o more_o convenient_a and_o fit_a member_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n than_o the_o one_o half_a of_o france_n how_o far_o soever_o exceed_v the_o other_o in_o wealth_n and_o magnificence_n the_o french_a king_n now_o perceive_v it_o be_v not_o king_n edward_n meaning_n to_o accept_v of_o peace_n upon_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n and_o how_o much_o it_o stand_v he_o upon_o to_o hinder_v his_o attempt_n think_v it_o will_v be_v no_o small_a advantage_n unto_o he_o to_o keep_v his_o enemy_n occupy_v near_a home_n and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v arrive_v in_o flanders_n he_o send_v five_o tall_a ship_n into_o scotland_n furnish_v with_o man_n munition_n and_o armour_n and_o conduct_v by_o as_o many_o experience_a captain_n over_o they_o these_o stand_v that_o nation_n in_o great_a steed_n for_o by_o such_o aid_n as_o be_v at_o this_o time_n and_o short_o afterward_o send_v thither_o out_o of_o france_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o bruse_n his_o party_n they_o so_o much_o prevail_v as_o that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n after_o though_o not_o without_o some_o difficulty_n they_o not_o only_o chase_v balliol_n together_o with_o all_o the_o englishman_n out_o of_o scotland_n but_o also_o put_v king_n bruse_n into_o peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o again_o nine_o year_n after_o he_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o balliol_n and_o his_o partaker_n the_o englishman_n so_o as_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n get_v not_o so_o much_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o he_o lose_v even_o at_o his_o own_o door_n at_o home_n king_n david_n bruse_n have_v thus_o beyond_o all_o hope_n recover_v his_o kingdom_n slack_v no_o time_n while_o opportunity_n serve_v to_o take_v revenge_n on_o the_o englishman_n for_o all_o the_o wrong_n sustain_v by_o they_o to_o which_o end_n within_o the_o first_o three_o year_n after_o his_o return_n he_o make_v three_o journey_n into_o the_o land_n do_v what_o harm_n he_o can_v to_o the_o country_n border_v upon_o scotland_n but_o all_o be_v of_o no_o great_a reckon_n the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n have_v receive_v many_o shroud_n blow_v of_o the_o englishman_n and_o his_o strong_a town_n of_o calais_n be_v now_o besiege_v think_v with_o himself_o that_o there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n either_o happy_o to_o remove_v they_o or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o lessen_v their_o number_n then_o by_o procure_v the_o scottish_a king_n who_o rest_v whole_o at_o his_o devotion_n with_o some_o mighty_a power_n to_o invade_v england_n whereof_o he_o send_v ambassador_n into_o scotland_n who_o easy_o obtain_v that_o favour_n of_o king_n david_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v for_o so_o great_a a_o exploit_n he_o enter_v the_o realm_n with_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o scotland_n hope_v assure_o now_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n to_o atchive_v some_o notable_a victory_n as_o well_o to_o the_o enrich_n of_o himself_o as_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o confederate_n the_o french_a king_n at_o his_o first_o entry_n he_o make_v many_o knight_n whereby_o to_o encourage_v they_o the_o more_o to_o show_v their_o valiancy_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n for_o his_o former_a good_a service_n he_o create_v william_n dowglas_n a_o earl_n who_o father_n be_v slay_v at_o halidone_n hill_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o number_n of_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n assemble_v at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o own_o writer_n be_v very_o near_o two_o thousand_o in_o the_o whole_a as_o some_o write_v threescore_o thousand_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o their_o entry_n they_o approach_v durham_n commit_v whatsoever_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o most_o hostile_a manner_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v then_o return_v home_o to_o repress_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o enemy_n gather_v together_o such_o force_n as_o the_o realm_n can_v then_o ready_o afford_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o man_n of_o arm_n three_o thousand_o archer_n and_o some_o seven_o thousand_o other_o of_o who_o a_o great_a part_n be_v preestes_n and_o prelate_n but_o good_a tall_a trencher-man_n such_o as_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o a_o crack_a crown_n though_o they_o have_v no_o hair_n to_o hide_v those_o hurt_n withal_o this_o army_n be_v order_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o first_o battle_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfree_n ville_fw-fr earl_n of_o anego_n henry_n lord_n percy_n and_o the_o lord_n scroop_n the_o second_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o lord_n ralphe_n nevil_n the_o three_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n john_n lord_n moubraie_v and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n de_fw-fr rooksbie_n the_o four_o and_o last_o be_v lead_v by_o edward_n balliol_n now_o of_o a_o king_n of_o scotland_n become_v governor_n of_o berwick_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o lord_n ross_n beside_o this_o the_o lord_n deain-court_n robert_n de_fw-fr ogle_n and_o some_o other_o attend_v upon_o the_o queen_n person_n on_o the_o the_o other_o side_n the_o first_o battle_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v govern_v by_o robert_n steward_n the_o son_n of_o margery_n king_n david_n sister_n that_o succeed_v he_o and_o patrick_n dumbar_n earl_n of_o march_n the_o second_o by_o john_n earl_n of_o murrey_n and_o william_n earl_n dowglas_n in_o the_o three_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o nobility_n be_v place_v before_o the_o battle_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v a_o harald_n of_o arm_n to_o king_n david_n require_v he_o to_o stay_v from_o further_a annoy_v the_o realm_n till_o some_o reasonable_a order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o final_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n but_o he_o make_v light_a reckon_n of_o her_o request_n in_o the_o morning_n earlié_fw-fr before_o the_o fight_n dowglas_n issue_v four_o with_o certain_a troop_n of_o horseman_n to_o discover_v the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o upon_o good_a occasion_n offer_v to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o but_o the_o englishman_n so_o behave_v themselves_o as_o that_o the_o earl_n hardly_o escape_v by_o flight_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o five_o hundred_o of_o his_o company_n the_o two_o army_n be_v come_v within_o sight_n one_o of_o the_o other_o david_n graham_n with_o a_o wing_n of_o five_o hundred_o horse_n give_v a_o full_a charge_n upon_o the_o skert_n of_o the_o english_a archer_n hope_v thereby_o to_o have_v distress_v they_o but_o he_o be_v so_o sharp_o repulse_v as_o that_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o troop_n he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o recover_v the_o main_a battle_n again_o notwithstanding_a these_o two_o foul_a foil_n they_o presume_v so_o much_o upon_o their_o advantage_n in_o number_n that_o forthwith_o they_o fierce_o rush_v upon_o the_o englishman_n the_o fight_n begin_v about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o continue_v till_o noon_n at_o what_o time_n god_n give_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o englishman_n the_o scotish_n writer_n attribute_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o battle_n to_o the_o unaduised_a retreat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_z robert_z steward_z but_o where-so-eve_a the_o fault_n be_v
a_o exceed_a great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v of_o nobleman_n the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n the_o earl_n of_o stratherne_n the_o constable_n martial_n chamberlain_n and_o chancellor_n of_o scotland_n be_v the_o principal_a man_n together_o with_o king_n david_n who_o fight_v most_o courageous_o be_v sore_o wound_v before_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o dowglas_n fife_n southerland_n wigton_n and_o menteith_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o durham_n at_o a_o place_n call_v nevils-crosse_a on_o the_o xvii_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1346._o the_o english_a army_n follow_v their_o good_a fortune_n forthwith_o pass_v into_o scotland_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o roxbrough_n and_o hermitage_n and_o without_o resistance_n overran_a the_o country_n of_o anuandale_n galloway_n mers_n tividale_n and_o ethrike_n forest_n extend_v their_o march_n at_o that_o time_n to_o cockburne_n pethe_v and_o 〈◊〉_d bâ—dge_n king_n david_n be_v short_o after_o 〈◊〉_d to_o calais_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n thereof_o who_o bestow_v on_o master_n copland_n that_o take_v he_o prisoner_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o of_o his_o tooth_n at_o a_o blow_n that_o the_o king_n give_v he_o five_o hundred_o pound_n land_n by_o the_o year_n of_o inheritance_n the_o year_n follow_v balliol_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n make_v a_o road_n together_o into_o lowthian_n and_o clidsdaile_n carry_v from_o thence_o into_o galloway_n a_o great_a booty_n where_o balliol_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a slaughter_n now_o of_o the_o scot_n as_o also_o through_o a_o outrageous_a mortality_n that_o follow_v the_o same_o by_o a_o general_a infection_n of_o the_o pestilence_n among_o they_o they_o be_v not_o able_a of_o many_o year_n after_o to_o show_v themselves_o again_o in_o the_o field_n nevertheless_o they_o cease_v not_o in_o the_o meantime_n upon_o private_a quarrel_n after_o their_o unchristian_a manner_n to_o prosecute_v one_o another_o even_o unto_o death_n about_o this_o time_n king_n john_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n his_o father_n do_v inherit_v together_o with_o his_o crown_n those_o trouble_n which_o then_o accompany_v the_o same_o who_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v thereby_o keep_v the_o king_n of_o england_n occupy_v at_o home_n for_o he_o be_v his_o overthwart_a neighbour_n in_o france_n send_v certain_a hand_n of_o frenchman_n into_o scotland_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o a_o expert_a captain_n sir_n edgeny_n de_fw-fr gâ—â—rntiers_n of_o who_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n receiuâ—â—_n as_o a_o present_a from_o the_o king_n their_o master_n forty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o levy_v and_o furnish_n of_o some_o preparation_n against_o england_n this_o gentleman_n prevail_v so_o much_o with_o his_o fair_a word_n and_o frank_a promise_n as_o that_o among_o other_o favour_n he_o obtain_v thus_o much_o at_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o will_v come_v to_o no_o agreement_n with_o england_n without_o the_o allowance_n of_o his_o master_n immediate_o here-upon_a while_o the_o englishman_n be_v busy_o employ_v in_o france_n about_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o the_o scot_n together_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o frenchman_n make_v some_o light_a incursion_n within_o the_o english_a march_n somewhat_o to_o their_o advantage_n the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1355._o on_o the_o sixth_o of_o november_n in_o the_o night_n they_o privily_o approach_v the_o town_n of_o berwicke_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o wall_n before_o they_o be_v discover_v they_o raise_v up_o ladder_n in_o such_o silence_n as_o that_o before_o day_n they_o enter_v and_o take_v the_o town_n but_o not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o diverse_a principal_a man_n among_o they_o namely_o thomas_n vaus_n andrew_n â—cotte_n john_n gordon_n william_n sienelere_n thomas_n preston_n and_o alexander_n mowbraye_v knight_n of_o the_o english_a army_n be_v also_o slay_v alexander_n ogle_n captain_n of_o the_o town_n thomas_n â—â—rcie_o brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o edward_n graye_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v so_o well_o defend_v by_o those_o with_o in_o it_o as_o that_o it_o do_v abide_v the_o 〈…〉_o of_o â—ing_a edward_n to_o the_o succour_n thâ—â—â—bt_v at_o who_o approach_n the_o scot_n know_v themselves_o unable_a to_o withstand_v his_o puissance_n 〈◊〉_d the_o town_n wall_n set_v the_o house_n on_o fire_n and_o so_o bâ—ake_v up_o the_o siege_n which_o have_v continue_v ten_o week_n make_v as_o much_o have_v home_n as_o they_o can_v the_o king_n have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o town_n pass_v on_o with_o his_o army_n to_o roubrugh_n whether_o balliol_n repair_v resign_v over_o unto_o he_o all_o his_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n for_o more_o assurance_n thereof_o a_o instrument_n be_v draw_v in_o writing_n sign_v seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o he_o unto_o king_n edward_n hear_v date_n the_o five_o and_o twentieth_o day_n of_o january_n this_o business_n be_v dispatch_v the_o king_n march_v forward_o with_o his_o army_n till_o he_o come_v to_o halington_n burn_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n as_o he_o pass_v while_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v by_o land_n daily_o expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o his_o navy_n such_o a_o cruel_a tempest_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o north_n that_o many_o of_o his_o ship_n perish_v therewith_o and_o 〈…〉_o be_v disperse_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o can_v not_o ready_o be_v bring_v again_o together_o by_o this_o occasion_n the_o king_n can_v not_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n proceed_v any_o further_a â—â—_o this_o time_n in_o his_o intend_a journey_n who_o have_v purpose_v how_o to_o have_v quiet_v that_o country_n for_o many_o year_n after_o at_o his_o return_n he_o bring_v balliol_n with_o he_o into_o england_n think_v that_o 〈…〉_o â—â—uld_v have_v be_v better_o appease_v thereby_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o depart_v out_o of_o scotland_n but_o immediate_o some_o busy_a spirit_n begin_v to_o raise_v up_o new_a trouble_n chase_v out_o such_o as_o king_n edward_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o in_o galloway_n and_o annandale_n and_o yet_o more_o to_o despite_v he_o withal_o the_o two_o douglase_n earl_n william_n and_o the_o lord_n archibald_n carry_v over_o with_o they_o some_o three_o thousand_o scot_n join_v with_o the_o french_a king_n against_o the_o englishman_n on_o that_o side_n the_o sea_n but_o they_o have_v better_o have_v tarry_v at_o home_n for_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o poytiers_n the_o year_n follow_v wherein_o the_o french_a king_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o most_o valiant_a champion_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n andrew_z steward_z robert_n gordone_v andrew_n haliburton_n and_o andrew_n vaus_n knight_n with_o diverse_a other_o their_o countryman_n be_v slay_v the_o earl_n escape_v but_o his_o cousin_n archibald_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o year_n next_o follow_v viz._n 1357._o upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o france_n at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n king_n edward_n sister_n her_o husband_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n restore_v unto_o he_o which_o now_o rest_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o king_n edward_n have_v good_a opportunity_n upon_o this_o advantage_n to_o have_v make_v himself_o if_o he_o have_v list_v absolute_a king_n over_o the_o whole_a island_n but_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o the_o queen_n his_o sister_n have_v dye_v during_o her_o husband_n captivity_n as_o she_o do_v within_o â—_o while_o after_o king_n david_n give_v for_o his_o ransom_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n sterling_a and_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o also_o he_o covenant_v to_o acomplish_v certain_a castell_n border_v upon_o england_n that_o may_v prove_v bad_a neighbour_n unto_o it_o which_o be_v perform_v according_o moreover_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v that_o he_o have_v also_o promise_v king_n edward_n to_o make_v he_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v now_o without_o hope_n of_o any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n for_o about_o seven_o year_n before_o his_o death_n he_o propound_v such_o a_o question_n to_o his_o nobility_n assemble_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o king_n find_v they_o so_o unwilling_a to_o harken_v unto_o it_o that_o he_o prosecute_v the_o matter_n no_o further_o but_o i_o be_o persuade_v if_o king_n edward_n have_v not_o conceive_v some_o such_o hope_n he_o will_v not_o so_o light_o have_v lay_v of_o his_o hand_n now_o have_v the_o prey_n as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o paw_n much_o kindness_n pass_v between_o these_o two_o king_n while_o they_o live_v together_o for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o remainder_n of_o king_n
continue_a till_o king_n ricâ—â—â—d_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o unkind_a cousin_n henry_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1399._o but_o immediate_o after_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o while_o sir_n thomas_n grace_n captain_n of_o work_n castell_n be_v at_o the_o parliament_n certain_a scot_n assault_v and_o take_v it_o by_o force_n but_o either_o despair_v to_o keep_v it_o or_o not_o dare_v to_o avow_v what_o they_o have_v do_v the_o truce_n still_o continew_v they_o leave_v it_o deface_v and_o ruinate_v howsoever_o they_o excuse_v this_o their_o rough_a beginning_n it_o seem_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v no_o great_a respect_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o peace_n which_o have_v hitherto_o continue_a unuiolated_a for_o the_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n but_o be_v short_o after_o break_v by_o they_o again_o upon_o this_o occasion_n george_n of_o dumbar_n earl_n of_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n have_v betroth_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n son_n and_o heir_n the_o father_n not_o only_o consent_v thereunto_o but_o also_o receive_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o marriage_n money_n this_o king_n be_v name_v john_n but_o because_o the_o former_a two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n so_o call_v have_v such_o bad_a success_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o robert_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n take_v indignation_n that_o any_o other_o of_o that_o nation_n shall_v be_v herein_o prefer_v before_o he_o and_o complain_v that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n be_v to_o much_o neglect_v in_o not_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o importance_n as_o appertain_v thereunto_o offer_v a_o daughter_n of_o his_o own_o with_o a_o great_a portion_n hereof_o king_n robert_n accept_v and_o forthwith_o make_v up_o the_o marriage_n dumbar_n complain_v of_o this_o wrong_n demand_v the_o money_n his_o king_n have_v receive_v but_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v so_o much_o as_o a_o kind_a answer_n of_o he_o this_o double_a injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o dowglas_n both_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o money_n and_o which_o he_o esteem_v far_o more_o of_o the_o king_n favour_n do_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_n he_o therefore_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o be_v hereof_o revenge_v he_o leave_v both_o court_n and_o country_n and_o repair_v into_o england_n complain_v himself_o unto_o henry_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o who_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v relieve_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n seize_v on_o the_o castle_n of_o dunbar_n in_o the_o king_n his_o master_n name_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o robert_n matland_n at_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n his_o departure_n into_o england_n northumberland_n advise_v he_o to_o return_v into_o scotland_n and_o to_o make_v trial_n if_o happy_o some_o other_o course_n may_v prevail_v with_o his_o king_n for_o the_o salve_v of_o these_o his_o discontentment_n but_o come_v to_o dunbar_n the_o earl_n dowglas_n have_v fortify_v the_o castle_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o entrance_n answer_v that_o he_o keep_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v send_v he_o thither_o to_o that_o end_n the_o other_o earl_n see_v his_o great_a enemy_n so_o much_o to_o triumph_v over_o he_o can_v not_o brook_v it_o but_o without_o make_v further_a mean_n to_o the_o king_n at_o who_o hand_n he_o ought_v especial_o to_o have_v fight_v for_o remedy_n he_o together_o with_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o ally_n return_v again_o into_o england_n inform_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o all_o the_o displeasure_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o adversary_n the_o dowglas_n and_o withal_o desire_v he_o see_v he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o prevail_v to_o aid_v he_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o possession_n by_o force_n since_o by_o force_n they_o be_v keep_v against_o he_o hereupon_o follow_v some_o stir_n by_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o borderer_n on_o both_o side_n who_o join_v then_o force_n together_o do_v the_o dowglas_n all_o the_o mischief_n they_o can_v king_n robert_z not_o a_o little_a move_v here-with_a do_v write_v to_o king_n henry_n that_o unless_o he_o will_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o fugitive_a earl_n he_o will_v take_v it_o for_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o truce_n and_o proceed_v against_o he_o according_o what_o answer_v soever_o king_n henry_n make_v here-unto_o it_o deserve_v not_o so_o bitter_a a_o reprehension_n as_o wherewith_o buchanan_n do_v check_v he_o impudence_n be_v a_o foul_a fault_n in_o a_o private_a man_n much_o more_o in_o a_o prince_n i_o hold_v he_o of_o a_o very_a froward_a temper_n that_o in_o his_o writing_n can_v afford_v a_o king_n his_o good_a word_n although_o they_o show_v sometime_o dislike_v of_o their_o action_n king_n robert_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o his_o messenger_n cause_v open_a war_n to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o sir_n william_n logon_fw-la a_o scottish_a knight_n be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o purpose_n to_o set_v on_o the_o english_a fleet_n that_o be_v then_o fish_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n about_o aberden_n but_o he_o be_v encounter_v with_o certain_a ship_n of_o lin_n and_o by_o they_o take_v prisoner_n the_o fisherman_n understand_v what_o be_v intend_v against_o they_o enter_v into_o some_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n carry_v away_o with_o they_o whatsoever_o be_v worth_a their_o labour_n and_o set_v the_o rest_n on_o fire_n king_n henry_n perceive_v what_o be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o out_o of_o scotland_n think_v it_o good_a in_o the_o beginning_n either_o to_o draw_v the_o scot_n to_o peace_n or_o to_o resist_v their_o malice_n before_o further_a mischief_n shall_v ensue_v thereof_o and_o therefore_o have_v a_o great_a army_n he_o therewith_o enter_v into_o scotland_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o august_n be_v the_o eleven_o month_n from_o his_o coronation_n from_o hadington_n he_o pass_v to_o leeth_n use_v much_o clemency_n in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o come_v especial_o to_o the_o house_n of_o religion_n where-upon_o diverse_a castle_n &_o hold_v willing_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o come_v to_o edenbrough_n he_o besiege_v the_o castle_n hither_o robert_n duke_n of_o albany_n governor_n of_o scotland_n under_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o impotency_n can_v not_o travel_v in_o his_o person_n send_v a_o harald_n of_o arm_n unto_o king_n henry_n promise_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n within_o six_o day_n at_o the_o further_a if_o he_o will_v stay_v so_o long_o the_o king_n accept_v the_o offer_n give_v the_o messenger_n for_o his_o good_a news_n a_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o satin_n gown_n at_o his_o departure_n but_o neither_o at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o or_o sixteen_o day_n hear_v he_o any_o more_o of_o the_o governors_n come_v the_o scottish_a writer_n attribute_v this_o dishonourable_a deal_n to_o the_o duke_n ambition_n who_o it_o will_v not_o have_v trouble_v though_o the_o castle_n have_v be_v take_v together_o with_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o same_o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v have_v be_v in_o so_o much_o the_o more_o hope_n of_o the_o crown_n himself_o after_o which_o it_o be_v think_v he_o great_o thirst_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o high_o extol_v the_o singular_a moderation_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o by_o this_o his_o gentle_a invasion_n seem_v rather_o desirous_a to_o allure_v they_o to_o peace_n then_o to_o afflict_v they_o with_o the_o calamity_n always_o accompany_v war_n winter_n approach_v the_o king_n break_v up_o the_o siege_n and_o return_v home_o without_o any_o show_n of_o resistance_n great_o to_o the_o governors_n reproach_n neither_o show_v himself_o desirous_a of_o war_n nor_o willing_a to_o offer_v condition_n of_o peace_n how_o apparent_a token_n soever_o be_v show_v by_o king_n henry_n of_o his_o readiness_n to_o have_v accept_v thereof_o after_o some_o little_a harm_n do_v the_o next_o summer_n by_o the_o borderer_n on_o both_o side_n patrick_n hepburne_n with_o some_o great_a power_n enter_v further_o into_o england_n and_o have_v get_v a_o good_a booty_n and_o therewithal_o return_v home-ward_n he_o be_v over-taken_v by_o the_o englishman_n at_o nesbet_n in_o the_o meirs_n where_o their_o captain_n together_o with_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o people_n well_o near_o the_o very_a flower_n of_o all_o the_o lothian_n youth_n be_v beat_v down_o and_o slay_v in_o fight_n among_o those_o that_o be_v take_v prisoner_n john_n and_o william_n cockburne_n robert_n lawder_n john_n and_o thomas_n haliburton_n be_v the_o man_n of_o best_a account_n this_o overthrow_n be_v give_v the_o scot_n on_o the_o xxii_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1401._o the_o earl_n archibald_n dowglas_n son_n to_o the_o other_o
the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o any_o importance_n pass_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n what_o be_v get_v by_o either_o party_n at_o one_o time_n be_v lose_v again_o at_o another_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mutability_n of_o those_o adventure_n happy_o there_o will_v have_v be_v more_o do_n between_o they_o if_o the_o continual_a trouble_n with_o their_o own_o subject_n have_v not_o give_v both_o the_o king_n their_o hand_n full_a at_o home_n beside_o that_o king_n henry_n after_o the_o death_n of_o those_o two_o gallant_a warrior_n his_o uncle_n be_v so_o busy_v with_o lose_v that_o which_o his_o victorious_a father_n have_v late_o get_v in_o france_n as_o that_o he_o can_v not_o attend_v any_o deal_n with_o scotland_n though_o he_o have_v be_v more_o than_o he_o be_v thereunto_o provoke_v but_o in_o the_o end_n king_n james_n take_v the_o advantange_n of_o time_n under_o colour_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o edmond_n duke_n of_o somerset_n his_o mother_n brother_n who_o about_o five_o year_n before_o be_v slay_v at_o saint_n albon_n by_o the_o faction_n of_o york_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v encourage_v to_o under-take_v this_o his_o unfortunate_a journey_n against_o roxbrugh_n notwithstanding_o this_o mishap_n the_o scot_n will_v not_o give_v over_o the_o siege_n but_o so_o manful_o assail_v the_o defendant_n that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v force_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n to_o yield_v up_o the_o castle_n unto_o the_o young_a king_n james_n the_o three_o then_o present_a be_v about_o the_o same_o age_n that_o his_o father_n be_v of_o when_o that_o castle_n be_v besiege_v last_o before_o but_o despair_v to_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v it_o long_o in_o their_o possession_n they_o cast_v it_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o return_v home_o to_o solemnize_v the_o funeral_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o son_n in_o the_o year_n 1460._o within_o six_o month_n after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v depose_v and_o so_o together_o end_v the_o reign_v of_o these_o two_o king_n the_o one_o by_o untimely_a death_n the_o other_o by_o live_v long_o than_o he_o know_v how_o to_o reign_v for_o have_v live_v and_o reign_v together_o about_o eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n he_o be_v then_o by_o his_o own_o subject_n depose_v and_o deprive_v of_o all_o kingly_a power_n where-upon_a both_o he_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n flee_v together_o into_o scotland_n for_o succour_n from_o whence_o the_o queen_n pass_v over_o into_o france_n and_o have_v gather_v some_o aid_n out_o of_o those_o country_n they_o assay_v the_o recovery_n of_o their_o former_a estate_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o their_o adversary_n edward_n duke_n of_o york_n the_o new_a elect_a king_n still_o defeat_v all_o their_o attempt_n tend_v there-unto_a the_o desolate_a king_n have_v be_v harbour_v in_o scotland_n about_o three_o year_n adventure_v to_o return_v unknown_a into_o england_n i_o know_v not_o with_o what_o hope_v of_o good_a success_n but_o be_v present_o discover_v he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n from_o whence_o within_o seven_o year_n after_o he_o be_v deliver_v king_n edward_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o before_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a mean_a of_o his_o advancement_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o lightning_n before_o his_o last_o fall_n for_o within_o six_o month_n after_o king_n edward_n return_v again_o into_o england_n where_o he_o find_v such_o friend_n that_o forthwith_o without_o any_o resistance_n he_o eâ—â—red_v into_o london_n take_v king_n henry_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v new_o crown_v and_o commit_v he_o to_o his_o former_a imprisonment_n where_o the_o same_o year_n he_o end_v his_o life_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o violence_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o civil_a dissension_n here_o in_o england_n berwicke_n become_v scottish_n for_o king_n henry_n have_v bestow_v the_o same_o on_o king_n james_n in_o requital_n of_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v find_v in_o scotland_n during_o his_o abode_n there_o hereat_o king_n edward_n for_o the_o present_a be_v not_o only_o content_a to_o wink_v but_o also_o willing_a to_o accept_v of_o a_o truce_n with_o that_o nation_n for_o fifteen_o year_n king_n james_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n through_o lewd_a counsel_n of_o certain_a bad_a person_n about_o he_o unjust_o execute_v one_o of_o his_o brother_n and_o imprison_v a_o other_o fall_v thereby_o into_o contempt_n and_o mislike_n with_o his_o subject_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v himself_o the_o strong_a if_o happy_o they_o shall_v rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o he_o send_v into_o england_n the_o expiration_n of_o the_o former_a truce_n now_o approach_a a_o solemn_a ambassage_n to_o entreat_v that_o his_o son_n james_n the_o young_a prince_n of_o scotland_n may_v have_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n cicelie_n second_o daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n this_o request_n be_v so_o well_o like_v of_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n that_o the_o same_o be_v easy_o yield_v unto_o and_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n thereof_o king_n edward_n be_v also_o willing_a present_o to_o disburse_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o condition_n that_o iâ—_n afterwards_o upon_o any_o occasion_n the_o intend_a marriage_n shall_v not_o hold_v that_o then_o the_o money_n shall_v within_o a_o certain_a time_n limit_v be_v repay_v back_o again_o for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o the_o principal_a merchant_n of_o edenbrough_n stand_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o be_v thus_o conclude_v upon_o in_o the_o year_n 1481._o while_o king_n james_n now_o hope_v that_o all_o be_v safe_a on_o his_o side_n by_o his_o alliance_n with_o england_n alexander_n his_o second_o brother_n duke_n of_o albany_n have_v the_o good_a hap_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o edenbrough_n where_o he_o be_v imprison_v who_o have_v afterward_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o france_n and_o not_o prevail_a so_o much_o with_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o as_o that_o he_o will_v be_v entreat_v to_o aid_v he_o towards_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o former_a estate_n in_o scotland_n come_v over_o hither_o into_o england_n and_o earnest_o solicit_v king_n edward_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n thereby_o to_o take_v revenge_n for_o the_o extreme_a injury_n do_v to_o he_o and_o his_o other_o brother_n john_n earl_n of_o marre_n from_o who_o he_o have_v take_v his_o life_n as_o from_o himself_o his_o land_n and_o liberty_n the_o duke_n be_v herein_o second_v by_o the_o dowglas_n who_o long_o before_o have_v be_v banish_v scotland_n these_o two_o so_o much_o prevail_v with_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o scottish_a king_n have_v even_o then_o permit_v his_o subject_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o french_a king_n to_o invade_v the_o english_a march_n to_o the_o great_a hurt_n and_o annoyance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o in_o the_o end_n king_n edward_n cause_v preparation_n for_o to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o invasion_n of_o scotland_n against_o the_o next_o spring_n the_o lead_n of_o this_o strong_a army_n be_v commit_v to_o certain_a nobleman_n over_o who_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n brother_n then_o new_o come_v to_o man_n estate_n be_v appoint_v lieutenant_n general_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o english_a host_n encamp_v near_o unto_o anwike_n and_o be_v marshal_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o forward_n be_v conduct_v by_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n under_o who_o standard_n be_v the_o lord_n scroop_n of_o bolton_n and_o diverse_a other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o of_o all_o sort_n in_o the_o middle_a battle_n the_o duke_n himselve_o be_v place_v and_o with_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o albany_n the_o lord_n lovel_n the_o lord_n greystocke_n sir_n edward_n wooduille_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o the_o lord_n nevil_n be_v appoint_v to_o follow_v with_o three_o hundred_o to_o the_o lord_n standley_n be_v commit_v the_o lâ—â—t_a wing_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o lord_n fitz-hugh_a consist_v between_o they_o of_o six_o thousand_o man_n one_o thousand_o more_o attend_v the_o great_a ordinance_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o march_v towards_o â—erwicke_n at_o who_o approach_n the_o scot_n abandon_v the_o town_n the_o two_o duke_n without_o further_a â—â—ay_n leave_v behind_o they_o forty_o thour_v to_o besiege_v the_o câ—â—â—le_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o thâ—_n earl_n â—othwell_o depart_v thence_o with_o the_o aâ—â—â—â—â—owardes_n edenbrough_n burn_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n as_o they_o pass_v be_v come_v thither_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n enter_v the_o town_n without_o resistance_n
between_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o present_o send_v â—arter_n king_n of_o arm_n accompany_v with_o a_o other_o harald_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o these_o man_n come_v to_o edenbrugh_n eight_o day_n before_o the_o prefix_a time_n receive_v answer_v of_o the_o provost_n and_o burgess_n that_o stand_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o now_o upon_o notice_n give_v they_o of_o the_o king_n their_o master_n pleasure_n they_o will_v â—ake_v provision_n for_o the_o repayment_n of_o the_o money_n aâ—_n a_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o same_o which_o be_v perform_v according_o the_o messenger_n be_v courteous_o entertain_v and_o from_o thence_o convey_v back_o again_o to_o berwick_n they_o repair_v to_o newcastel_a where_o they_o make_v relation_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n of_o all_o their_o proceed_n in_o scotland_n who_o thereupon_o with_o all_o speed_n remoove_v to_o shrive-hutton_a and_o there_o abode_n when_o king_n edward_n have_v thus_o end_v his_o business_n with_o scotland_n and_o be_v now_o prepare_v the_o like_a journey_n into_o france_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o double_a deal_n be_v find_v in_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o about_o the_o like_a treaty_n of_o a_o marriage_n with_o the_o dolphin_n that_o contention_n be_v present_o take_v up_o by_o the_o messenger_n of_o god_n for_o short_o after_o they_o both_o die_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o year_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n 1483._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n find_v so_o little_a safety_n in_o his_o own_o country_n as_o that_o to_o avoid_v the_o mischief_n which_o be_v intend_v towards_o he_o by_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n he_o be_v force_v to_o repair_v again_o into_o england_n and_o to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o welcome_a to_o king_n edward_n he_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n king_n edward_n be_v decease_v he_o be_v certuous_o entertain_v of_o his_o late_a acquaintance_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o first_o have_v make_v himself_o lord_n protector_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o not_o satisfy_v therewith_o because_o he_o aim_v at_o a_o high_a dignity_n within_o two_o month_n after_o he_o usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o title_n of_o king_n and_o forthwith_o for_o his_o more_o security_n cause_v the_o two_o young_a prince_n his_o nephew_n to_o be_v wicked_o murder_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n whither_o he_o have_v commit_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n dowglas_n who_o have_v remain_v here_o as_o a_o banish_a man_n near_o thirty_o year_n with_o such_o aid_n as_o they_o can_v get_v make_v sundry_a road_n into_o scotland_n but_o still_o with_o more_o loss_n than_o advantage_n dowglas_n in_o the_o end_n be_v take_v and_o lead_v into_o scotland_n where_o he_o die_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o landoris_fw-la but_o the_o duke_n see_v he_o can_v obtain_v no_o better_a relief_n at_o king_n richard_n hand_n secret_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n where_o he_o die_v short_o after_o of_o a_o hurt_n which_o he_o receive_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o orliance_n as_o they_o run_v together_o at_o the_o tilt_n king_n james_n be_v now_o fall_v into_o no_o less_o contempt_n of_o his_o subject_n through_o his_o dissolute_a life_n and_o over_o small_a regard_n of_o his_o nobility_n than_o king_n richard_n be_v with_o the_o englishman_n for_o his_o outrageous_a cruelty_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v vehement_o distract_v with_o continual_a fear_n of_o their_o utter_a fall_n in_o this_o perplexity_n they_o both_o meet_v with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o conceit_n which_o be_v by_o a_o league_n of_o friendship_n between_o themselves_o to_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v one_o the_o other_o desperate_a estate_n so_o as_o king_n richard_n have_v no_o soon_o propound_v a_o offer_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o other_o most_o willing_o entertain_v the_o same_o tiâ—e_n and_o place_n be_v forthwith_o appoint_v when_o &_o where_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n shall_v meet_v about_o this_o business_n which_o within_o three_o week_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o issue_n a_o truce_n be_v take_v to_o endure_v from_o the_o end_n of_o september_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1484._o for_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n moreov_a for_o the_o better_a strengthen_v thereof_o king_n richard_n enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n also_o of_o a_o â—â—w_a alliance_n by_o marriage_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o rothesay_n the_o young_a prince_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o lady_n â—â—â—e_z â—e_z â—a_o pâ—â—le_n daughter_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n by_o his_o sister_n who_o he_o so_o much_o favour_v that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o own_o son_n he_o cause_v her_o son_n john_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n to_o be_v proclaim_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n disinherit_v all_o the_o daughter_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o late_a decease_a king_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o intend_a marriage_n both_o the_o king_n do_v send_v their_o commissioner_n again_o to_o nottingham_n where_o the_o former_a peace_n be_v also_o conclude_v which_o be_v likewise_o there_o agree_v upon_o and_o the_o assurance_n ingross_v and_o ratify_v by_o hand_n and_o seal_v and_o affiance_n make_v and_o take_v by_o deputy_n on_o both_o side_n the_o say_a lady_n be_v thenceforth_a call_v and_o repute_v princess_n of_o rothsay_n but_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n that_o be_v short_o after_o slay_v at_o bosworth_n field_n she_o enjoy_v that_o title_n but_o a_o while_n during_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n some_o question_n do_v arise_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o albaine_n have_v bestow_v on_o king_n edward_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o king_n richard_n give_v so_o good_a word_n that_o while_o he_o live_v he_o hold_v the_o same_o nevertheless_o before_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o be_v full_o settle_v the_o scottish_a king_n lay_v siege_n against_o it_o with_o such_o eagerness_n as_o that_o the_o defendantes_n despair_v of_o any_o aid_n in_o convenient_a time_n out_o of_o england_n in_o so_o turbulent_a a_o season_n give_v it_o up_o not_o without_o suspicion_n it_o be_v say_v of_o treason_n this_o henry_n have_v fortunate_o subdue_v the_o tyrant_n in_o the_o field_n and_o thereby_o attain_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 1485._o fight_v principal_o to_o establish_v his_o estate_n by_o alliance_n and_o law_n at_o home_n and_o then_o by_o league_n and_o amity_n with_o his_o neighbour_n the_o scottish_a king_n by_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n which_o have_v for_o many_o year_n before_o contend_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v gracious_o unite_v in_o the_o issue_n that_o do_v spring_n from_o they_o two_o upon_o who_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o title_n and_o claim_n peramount_n in_o time_n to_o come_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o general_a consent_n in_o parliament_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v limit_v and_o intayled_a as_o in_o that_o statute_n at_o large_a may_v appear_v as_o for_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o league_n with_o scotland_n king_n james_n be_v as_o ready_a to_o embrace_v peace_n as_o the_o other_o be_v to_o offer_v it_o hope_v thereby_o more_o safe_o to_o prosecute_v his_o long_a desire_a revenge_n upon_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n that_o have_v high_o but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o worthy_o incur_v his_o displeasure_n which_o thing_n short_o after_o turn_v to_o his_o own_o destruction_n for_o have_v unaduisedlie_o join_v battle_n with_o his_o adversary_n at_o bannocksburne_n with_o in_o two_o mile_n of_o sterling_n he_o be_v final_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o pursue_v unto_o death_n this_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n 1488._o king_n henry_n at_o his_o entreaty_n have_v send_v to_o his_o aid_n five_o tall_a ship_n of_o war_n which_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o expect_a succour_n through_o his_o own_o over_o much_o haste_n come_v all_o too_o late_o to_o do_v he_o any_o service_n these_o ship_n say_v buchanan_n lie_v against_o dumbar_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o two_o scottish_a ship_n conduct_v by_o andrew_n wood_n and_o by_o force_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o leith_n but_o i_o doubt_v much_o of_o the_o truth_n hereof_o for_o neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o englishman_n will_v yield_v without_o some_o loss_n of_o blood_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n or_o that_o two_o scottish_a ship_n can_v be_v able_a so_o easy_o to_o subdue_v five_o such_o english_a as_o no_o doubt_n be_v especial_o choose_v for_o that_o service_n when_o as_o not_o long_o after_o as_o he_o himself_o confess_v three_o other_o endure_v so_o long_a a_o fight_n against_o they_o wherefore_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o
those_o five_o ship_n be_v by_o some_o stratagen_fw-mi deceive_v by_o the_o say_v andrew_n for_o howsoever_o afterward_o he_o be_v draw_v from_o that_o side_n it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o englishman_n that_o the_o scottish_a king_n while_o he_o live_v repose_v such_o trust_n in_o he_o as_o that_o he_o be_v make_v general_n over_o his_o navy_n and_o consequent_o a_o partaker_n of_o their_o own_o fortune_n be_v all_o come_v thither_o to_o assist_v the_o scottish_a king_n but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o may_v be_v i_o must_v needs_o commend_v the_o young_a prince_n of_o scotland_n for_o return_v home_o bull_n and_o his_o companion_n without_o ransom_n or_o rebuke_n who_o in_o the_o latter_a conflict_n with_o wood_n contend_v more_o for_o glory_n then_o upon_o hope_n of_o gain_n to_o be_v get_v thereby_o for_o the_o term_n of_o 7._o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o james_n the_o three_o while_o the_o truce_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n continue_a peace_n be_v embrace_v on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o lady_n margaret_n duchess_n of_o burgoigne_n who_o great_o envy_v the_o prosperity_n of_o king_n henry_n only_o because_o he_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o lancastrian_n family_n a_o ancient_a enemy_n to_o her_o line_n that_o one_o peter_n marbecke_n bear_v at_o tornay_n of_o base_a parentage_n but_o by_o she_o train_v up_o and_o instruct_v for_o that_o purpose_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o person_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n second_o son_n to_o her_o brother_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o who_o together_o with_o his_o brother_n be_v murder_v in_o the_o tower_n as_o before_o i_o have_v show_v this_o ioylie_o youth_n have_v first_o assay_v what_o entertainment_n he_o may_v find_v in_o ireland_n and_o france_n which_o fall_v not_o out_o to_o his_o like_n transport_v himself_o at_o length_n into_o scotland_n hope_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o experience_n in_o the_o young_a king_n james_n the_o four_o and_o the_o too_o great_a forwardness_n of_o his_o people_n to_o quarrel_v with_o england_n to_o find_v that_o nation_n more_o pliable_a to_o his_o designment_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v according_o for_o have_v first_o privatlie_o to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o that_o in_o a_o public_a assembly_n make_v know_v what_o person_n he_o pretend_v to_o be_v and_o with_o all_o the_o skill_n he_o have_v allure_v both_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o a_o commiseration_n of_o his_o misfortune_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v move_v by_o a_o overlight_n belief_n in_o pity_n or_o a_o counterfeit_a credulity_n in_o policy_n his_o complaint_n so_o much_o prevail_v with_o the_o great_a number_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a reproach_n not_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o attain_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n where-unto_a he_o pretend_v so_o just_a a_o title_n forthwith_o king_n james_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v call_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o for_o a_o further_a favour_n to_o give_v he_o the_o more_o courage_n and_o his_o cause_n the_o more_o credit_n he_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n the_o lady_n katherine_n gordon_n daughter_n to_o alexander_n earl_n of_o huntley_n his_o nigh_o kinsman_n who_o beauty_n better_a beseem_v her_o birth_n than_o such_o a_o bridegroom_n king_n james_n have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n fit_a for_o the_o enterprise_n enter_v into_o northumberland_n cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o he_o will_v favour_v all_o those_o that_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o this_o new_a create_a duke_n but_o find_v none_o that_o will_v follow_v or_o acknowledge_v any_o such_o man_n the_o scot_n commit_v all_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o fire_n and_o sword_n hereby_o have_v well_o near_o waste_v the_o whole_a country_n they_o return_v home_o enrich_v with_o many_o good_a booty_n before_o a_o army_n can_v be_v make_v ready_a to_o encounter_v they_o king_n henry_n be_v not_o a_o little_a move_v purpose_v the_o next_o spring_n to_o be_v revenge_v but_o even_o as_o the_o army_n be_v march_v towards_o scotland_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n daubiney_n it_o be_v sudden_o call_v back_o again_o by_o occasion_n of_o a_o commotion_n begin_v by_o the_o cornish-man_n so_o as_o for_o that_o time_n the_o intend_a journey_n be_v prevent_v king_n james_n have_v his_o army_n also_o in_o readiness_n over-slipped_n not_o the_o opportunity_n but_o while_o king_n henry_n be_v busy_v about_o the_o suppress_n of_o this_o rebellion_n in_o the_o west_n part_n he_o invade_v his_o dominion_n on_o the_o north._n for_o devide_v his_o army_n he_o himself_o with_o a_o part_n thereof_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o norham_n while_o the_o rest_n forray_v the_o country_n thereabout_a richard_n fox_n bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o who_o the_o castle_n appertain_v advertise_v king_n henry_n hereof_o the_o earl_n of_o surrie_n that_o be_v then_o in_o readiness_n upon_o any_o occasion_n offer_v to_o be_v employ_v be_v command_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o relieve_v the_o same_o his_o whole_a army_n be_v little_o less_o than_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n beside_o the_o preparation_n at_o sea_n whereof_o the_o lord_n brooke_n be_v admiral_n the_o earl_n be_v accompany_v with_o diverse_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o north_n among_o who_o i_o find_v these_o follow_v appoint_v chief_a leader_n and_o commander_n namely_o ralph_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n thomas_n lord_n dacres_n ralph_n lord_n nevil_n george_n lord_n strange_n richard_n lord_n latimer_n george_n lord_n lumley_n john_n lord_n scroop_n henry_n lord_n clifford_z george_n lord_n ogle_n william_n lord_n conniers_n thomas_n lord_n darcie_n thomas_n baron_n of_o hilton_n sir_n william_n percy_n sir_n william_n bulmere_n sir_n william_n gascoigne_n sir_n ralph_n bigod_n sir_n ralph_n bowes_n sir_n thomas_n aparrie_n sir_n ralph_n caldercarre_n sir_n john_n constable_n sir_n john_n ratcliff_n sir_n john_n saville_n sir_n thom_n stranguisse_fw-la thus_o be_v king_n henry_n set_v on_o work_n at_o home_n as_o well_o by_o his_o own_o subject_n on_o the_o one_o side_n as_o by_o the_o scot_n on_o the_o other_o but_o he_o do_v so_o wary_o foresee_v all_o danger_n that_o he_o easy_o prevent_v the_o malice_n of_o they_o both_o for_o the_o cornishmen_n be_v defeat_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o black-heath-field_n and_o the_o scot_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o earl_n give_v over_o the_o siege_n and_o return_v home_o as_o light_o lade_v as_o when_o they_o come_v thence_o the_o army_n be_v come_v by_o this_o time_n within_o two_o day_n march_v of_o the_o enemy_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n that_o can_v be_v to_o have_v over-taken_v they_o but_o see_v they_o will_v not_o abide_v the_o englishman_n make_v what_o spoil_n they_o can_v within_o scotland_n where_o have_v take_v their_o pleasure_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n they_o return_v to_o berwicke_n without_o any_o show_n of_o resistance_n although_o that_o at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o hayton_n it_o be_v say_v the_o scottish_a army_n be_v within_o one_o mile_n of_o the_o englishman_n thus_o be_v king_n henry_n sufficient_o revenge_v on_o the_o scot_n that_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o take_v part_n with_o perkin_n the_o counterfeit_a duke_n of_o york_n who_o now_o have_v apparent_o enough_o show_v himself_o to_o the_o world_n as_o that_o which_o follow_v short_o after_o show_v for_o upon_o a_o treaty_n of_o truce_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n undertake_v and_o effect_v by_o peter_n hiolas_n a_o ambassador_n of_o spain_n king_n james_n be_v content_v for_o the_o furtherance_n thereof_o to_o send_v the_o other_o peter_n pack_v out_o of_o scotland_n to_o seek_v new_a entertainment_n somewhere_o else_o where_o he_o be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v but_o this_o adventurous_a gallant_n once_o again_o attempt_v to_o try_v some_o mastery_n here_o in_o england_n be_v utter_o forsake_v of_o all_o his_o adherent_n where-upon_a for_o his_o more_o safety_n he_o commit_v his_o person_n first_o to_o sanctuary_n and_o from_o thence_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n who_o appoint_v a_o guard_n to_o attend_v he_o from_o who_o escape_v he_o be_v recover_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o practise_v a_o escape_n he_o be_v final_o for_o his_o several_a offence_n execute_v at_o tyburn_n as_o he_o well_o deserve_v the_o poor_a lady_n his_o unfortunate_a wife_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n his_o majesty_n take_v such_o compassion_n on_o her_o pitiful_a estate_n that_o he_o give_v order_n she_o shall_v be_v careful_o convey_v to_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n of_o who_o she_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o english_a court_n a_o long_a time_n after_o in_o good_a estimation_n king_n james_n well_o foresee_v what_o benefit_n it_o will_v be_v
unto_o he_o if_o by_o any_o good_a mean_n a_o firm_a peace_n and_o amity_n with_o england_n may_v be_v obtain_v take_v occasion_n now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n to_o send_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n who_o be_v short_o after_o admit_v by_o king_n henry_n to_o repair_v into_o scotland_n be_v come_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n after_o much_o friendly_a speech_n he_o make_v know_v unto_o he_o his_o great_a desire_n to_o confirm_v a_o perfect_a peace_n and_o unity_n with_o england_n by_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n the_o bishop_n willing_o promise_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o pass_v which_o about_o three_o year_n after_o be_v effect_v according_o notwithstanding_a that_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n prince_n arthur_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n decease_a prince_n henry_n his_o brother_n remain_v only_o a_o bar_n between_o she_o and_o the_o crown_n true_a it_o be_v that_o this_o lady_n be_v affiance_v and_o by_o proxy_n contract_v to_o the_o scottish_a king_n while_o prince_n arthur_n yet_o live_v about_o six_o week_n after_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n katherine_n of_o spain_n nevertheless_a if_o king_n henry_n have_v be_v dispose_v upon_o his_o son_n death_n to_o have_v break_v and_o avoid_v the_o same_o it_o have_v be_v no_o difficult_a point_n for_o he_o to_o have_v prevail_v so_o much_o with_o the_o pope_n who_o not_o long_o after_o dispense_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a offence_n with_o the_o marriage_n i_o mean_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o with_o the_o say_a lady_n katherine_n his_o brother_n wife_n it_o be_v report_v by_o morgan_n that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n council_n begin_v to_o forecast_v some_o peril_n in_o this_o match_n with_o scotland_n his_o majesty_n upon_o good_a advice_n answer_v that_o although_o that_o thing_n shall_v come_v to_o pass_v hereby_o which_o they_o seem_v to_o stand_v in_o doubt_n of_o namely_o the_o intitle_v of_o king_n james_n and_o his_o posterity_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n he_o so_o little_o disinherit_v that_o any_o inconvenience_n shall_v ensue_v thereof_o unto_o this_o realm_n as_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o think_v nothing_o can_v happen_v more_o gracious_a to_o both_o nation_n which_o by_o that_o mean_n shall_v be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o monarchy_n and_o further_o that_o scotland_n be_v much_o inferior_a in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n unto_o england_n shall_v be_v therefore_o repute_v and_o hold_v but_o a_o dependence_n on_o it_o as_o normandy_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o last_o when_o that_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v he_o that_o by_o this_o marriage_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o both_o kingdom_n will_v in_o his_o stile_n of_o regality_n prefer_v england_n before_o the_o other_o this_o be_v the_o nine_o time_n that_o since_o the_o conquest_n the_o scottish_a king_n have_v marry_v with_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o for_o the_o more_o part_n with_o the_o blood_n royal_a from_o all_o which_o some_o issue_n have_v spring_v two_o only_o except_v for_o first_o malcolme_n cammoire_fw-fr king_n of_o scotland_n marry_v margaret_n sister_z to_z edgar_z atheling_n who_o son_n king_n david_n marry_v mawde_z the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o waltheolfe_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o son_n prince_n henry_n marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o earl_n warham_n who_o son_n king_n william_n marry_v the_o lady_n ermangard_n the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n viscount_n beaumond_n who_o be_v son_n to_o a_o daughter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n alexander_n the_o second_o their_o son_n marry_v the_o lady_n jane_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o but_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o alexander_n the_o three_o his_o son_n marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o posterity_n end_v in_o margaret_n their_o grandchild_n the_o heir_n of_o norway_n after_o this_o david_n bruse_n who_o great_a grandmother_n be_v daughter_n to_o hugh_n bohume_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o wife_n to_o david_n brother_n to_o king_n william_n of_o scotland_n marry_v jane_n sister_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o but_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n where-upon_a the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n descend_v unto_o the_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o steward_n the_o three_o king_n whereof_o james_n the_o first_o marry_a the_o lady_n jane_n daughter_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o somerset_n which_o james_n be_v great_a grandfather_n to_o this_o james_n who_o now_o last_v of_o all_o marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n from_o who_o james_n the_o sixth_o now_o king_n be_v lineal_o descend_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n though_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n none_o of_o our_o king_n have_v marry_v with_o scotland_n save_v only_a king_n henry_n the_o first_o whereby_o the_o crown_n return_v to_o the_o saxon_a blood_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v yet_o diverse_a of_o our_o nobility_n have_v match_v in_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o scotland_n hereby_o it_o appear_v how_o much_o that_o nation_n have_v always_o seek_v to_o strengthen_v itself_o by_o alliance_n with_o england_n though_o france_n have_v of_o late_a so_o much_o prevail_v that_o therein_o it_o have_v be_v prefer_v before_o we_o but_o with_o no_o very_a good_a success_n as_o the_o sequel_n declare_v during_o the_o life_n of_o king_n henry_n which_o be_v within_o two_o month_n of_o six_o year_n after_o this_o marriage_n no_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n be_v offer_v on_o either_o part_n but_o all_o love_n and_o kindness_n that_o may_v be_v desire_v pass_v between_o the_o two_o king_n neither_o do_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o that_o succeed_v his_o father_n give_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n king_n james_n any_o just_a occasion_n to_o break_v friendship_n with_o he_o but_o it_o seem_v the_o same_o whole_o proceed_v from_o the_o subtle_a practice_n of_o france_n our_o ancient_a enemy_n as_o many_o time_n before_o that_o nation_n have_v do_v the_o like_a for_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o their_o policy_n to_o sow_v dissension_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v set_v the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o work_n at_o home_n fear_v he_o will_v otherwise_o be_v too_o busy_a with_o they_o this_o henry_n have_v with_o great_a felicity_n reign_v near_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n leave_v behind_o he_o unto_o his_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o so_o assure_v and_o settle_v a_o kingdom_n and_o withal_o such_o abundance_n of_o treasure_n as_o never_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n do_v the_o like_a before_o he_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1509._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o last_o king_n henry_n reign_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n make_v sharp_a war_n on_o pope_n julius_n in_o ittalie_n whereupon_o through_o the_o solicitation_n of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n and_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n who_o daughter_n king_n henry_n have_v marry_v by_o dispensation_n from_o that_o martial_a prelate_n he_o be_v easy_o draw_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o pope_n behalf_n king_n james_n have_v not_o long_o before_o receive_v many_o favoure_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n two_o ship_n fraught_v with_o gun_n spear_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o munition_n for_o war_n a_o good_a preparative_n to_o the_o practice_n follow_v be_v thereby_o make_v more_o inclinable_a to_o the_o french_a faction_n and_o for_o a_o further_a spur_n thereunto_o diverse_a of_o his_o clergy_n who_o have_v likewise_o taste_v of_o the_o liberality_n of_o king_n lewis_n seek_v all_o occasiones_fw-la where-by_a to_o prick_v he_o forward_o in_o that_o course_n this_o can_v not_o be_v compass_v till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v first_o alienate_v he_o whole_o from_o his_o former_a affection_n towards_o england_n to_o which_o end_n the_o bishop_n of_o murrey_n a_o privy_a man_n of_o that_o faction_n be_v send_v to_o king_n henry_n now_o well-nere_a after_o nine_o year_n silence_n to_o demand_v a_o certain_a precious_a vestement_n and_o rich_a attire_n which_o as_o be_v pretend_v be_v give_v to_o the_o scottish_a queen_n by_o her_o brother_n prince_n arthur_n at_o his_o death_n king_n henry_n distrust_v some_o subtlety_n herein_o to_o the_o end_n he_o will_v prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o unkindness_n answer_v that_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n shall_v not_o only_o have_v at_o his_o hand_n that_o which_o be_v dew_n but_o else_o whatsoever_o he_o desire_v of_o he_o the_o bishop_n with_o this_o answer_n which_o be_v better_a happy_o than_o he_o either_o wish_v or_o expect_a return_v home_n but_o howsoever_o king_n jame_v regard_v the_o message_n this_o bishop_n be_v forthwith_o send_v into_o france_n and_o after_o he_o certain_a ship_n well_o
your_o good_a call_v to_o remembrance_n that_o your_o last_o king_n a_o prince_n of_o much_o excellency_n have_v three_o child_n but_o do_v not_o the_o lord_n god_n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n the_o long_a continue_a war_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n shall_v take_v end_n and_o they_o become_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o people_n take_v away_o the_o two_o male-babe_n place_v a_o sunder_o both_o within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n leave_v but_o one_o maiden_n child_n your_o princess_n when_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o victorious_a prince_n late_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_z in_o other_o of_o his_o marriage_n not_o very_o fortunate_a have_v by_o his_o most_o lawful_a wife_n the_o virtuous_a queen_n jane_n his_o other_o two_o former_a wife_n then_o be_v dead_a and_o never_o any_o question_n make_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o that_o marriage_n nor_o after_o her_o death_n any_o motion_n of_o other_o wife_n though_o the_o king_n live_v eight_o year_n after_o a_o prince_n of_o so_o high_a expectation_n the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o his_o majesty_n only_a male_a issue_n leave_v behind_o he_o to_o succeed_v he_o if_o nothing_o else_o have_v be_v do_v what_o can_v any_o wise_a or_o any_o christian_a man_n that_o think_v the_o world_n be_v govern_v by_o god_n providence_n and_o not_o by_o fortune_n otherwise_o take_v it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n will_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o to_o the_o end_n that_o these_o two_o realm_n shall_v be_v join_v in_o marriage_n and_o there-by_a to_o make_v a_o godly_a firm_a and_o most_o friendly_a unity_n between_o they_o if_o any_o man_n look_v to_o be_v confirm_v herein_o by_o miracle_n observe_v and_o mark_v all_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o two_o king_n the_o child_n first_o have_v the_o doubtful_a chance_n lest_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v have_v a_o son_n or_o both_o daughter_n or_o not_o of_o meet_a age_n with_o other_o circumstance_n of_o the_o one_o party_n or_o the_o other_o which_o have_v not_o chance_v in_o eight_o hundred_o year_n before_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v reckon_v a_o extraordinary_a course_n if_o not_o a_o miracle_n but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o may_v be_v what_o more_o certainty_n can_v be_v have_v of_o god_n work_v and_o will_n in_o this_o case_n than_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o former_a recite_v occurrent_n do_v minister_v call_v you_o they_o providence_n or_o mere_a chance_n if_o you_o shall_v be_v still_o afflict_v may_v not_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o you_o i_o of_o my_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o love_n to_o your_o nation_n have_v provide_v a_o undoubted_a heir_n and_o a_o prince_n to_o the_o one_o and_o a_o like_a heir_n and_o a_o princess_n to_o the_o other_o to_o be_v join_v together_o in_o my_o holy_a ordinance_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n to_o have_v make_v a_o unity_n and_o peace_n there-by_a between_o the_o one_o realm_n and_o the_o other_o but_o you_o refuse_v the_o offer_a opportunity_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o dissension_n rather_o than_o of_o unity_n of_o discord_n then_o of_o agreement_n of_o war_n than_o peace_n of_o hatred_n and_o malice_n then_o of_o love_n and_o charity_n if_o you_o then_o smart_a for_o it_o who_o can_v you_o blame_v but_o your_o own_o bad_a choice_n but_o because_o some_o of_o you_o who_o oppose_v yourselves_o here-unto_o can_v but_o confess_v god_n providence_n herein_o for_o the_o unite_n of_o both_o realm_n yet_o may_v nevertheless_a hereafter_o object_v as_o before_o you_o have_v do_v our_o fault_n herein_o be_v that_o we_o seek_v not_o equality_n nor_o the_o marriage_n but_o a_o conquest_n that_o we_o will_v not_o be_v friend_n and_o fellow_n but_o lord_n over_o you_o although_o our_o proclamation_n and_o private_a letter_n at_o the_o last_o war_n do_v sufficient_o declare_v the_o contrary_a yet_o here_o we_o protest_v to_o you_o and_o all_o christian_a people_n that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n mind_n by_o our_o advice_n and_o counsel_n not_o to_o win_v and_o subdue_v by_o force_n but_o to_o conciliate_v by_o mild_a course_n not_o to_o spoil_v and_o kill_v but_o to_o save_v &_o keep_v not_o to_o dissever_v and_o divorce_v but_o to_o join_v in_o marriage_n both_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o make_v of_o one_o island_n one_o kingdom_n unite_v in_o love_n amity_n concord_n peace_n and_o christian_a charity_n if_o you_o refuse_v and_o reject_v this_o kindness_n &_o thereby_o compel_v we_o to_o use_v arm_n who_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o bloodshed_n who_o cause_v battle_n burn_v of_o house_n and_o other_o extremity_n and_o mischief_n that_o acompany_v war_n can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o we_o have_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o scotland_n grant_v by_o general_a consent_n in_o your_o parliament_n for_o a_o testimony_n against_o you_o what_o be_v want_v tend_v to_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o marriage_n save_v only_a year_n and_o so_o like_v and_o consent_n between_o the_o party_n themselves_o what_o end_n can_v you_o look_v for_o by_o still_o oppose_v yourselves_o against_o our_o honest_a purpose_n and_o christian_a indevor_n but_o such_o success_n as_o you_o have_v already_o assay_v we_o offer_v love_n equality_n &_o amity_n we_o overcome_v in_o war_n and_o offer_v peace_n we_o win_v hold_v &_o withhold_v our_o hand_n from_o conquest_n we_o get_v still_o in_o your_o land_n and_o offer_v you_o our_o own_o what_o can_v be_v more_o offer_v &_o proffer_v than_o intercourse_n of_o merchandise_n &_o interchange_v of_o marriage_n the_o abolish_n of_o all_o such_o our_o law_n as_o may_v be_v impediment_n to_o our_o mutual_a amity_n we_o have_v offer_v not_o only_o to_o leave_v and_o give_v over_o the_o name_n title_n right_a or_o challenge_v of_o superiority_n but_o also_o to_o relinquish_v the_o long_a continue_a name_n of_o our_o nation_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o any_o victory_n if_o â—ny_n we_o have_v have_v or_o shall_v have_v of_o you_o and_o to_o take_v up_o again_o with_o you_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o britain_n because_o nothing_o shall_v be_v leave_v on_o our_o party_n un-offered_n nothing_o of_o your_o party_n un-refused_n whereby_o you_o may_v be_v inexcusable_a what_o face_n have_v this_o of_o conquest_n we_o go_v not_o about_o to_o disinherit_v your_o queen_n but_o to_o give_v her_o issue_n if_o she_o have_v any_o a_o great_a inheritance_n what_o better_a defence_n can_v you_o wish_v in_o her_o nonage_n then_o to_o have_v england_n your_o patron_n and_o protector_n neither_o seek_v we_o to_o abrogate_v or_o change_v your_o law_n and_o custom_n but_o rather_o to_o establish_v they_o and_o redress_v your_o oppression_n these_o vain_a fear_n be_v put_v into_o your_o head_n by_o they_o who_o in_o truth_n respect_v more_o their_o private_a advantage_n and_o present_a estimation_n than_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a land_n both_o present_a and_o future_a now_o in_o this_o tumult_n of_o disorder_n while_o your_o realm_n be_v toss_v up_o and_o down_o with_o the_o wave_n and_o surge_n of_o war_n they_o think_v they_o can_v be_v espy_v but_o look_v on_o they_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o sound_a judgement_n and_o then_o you_o shall_v easy_o perceive_v their_o drift_n consider_v in_o what_o state_n you_o stand_v to_o keep_v your_o queen_n unmarried_a be_v very_o dishonourable_a to_o marry_v she_o within_o your_o realm_n can_v extinguish_v the_o title_n we_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o what_o dissension_n envy_n grudge_n and_o malice_n that_o shall_v breed_v among_o you_o be_v easy_o perceive_v but_o you_o will_v â—â—â—tow_v she_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o a_o mighty_a prince_n our_o title_n stand_v where_o it_o be_v you_o become_v subject_a to_o foreign_a power_n to_o they_o of_o a_o strange_a land_n and_o differ_a language_n we_o you_o have_v your_o enemy_n even_o at_o your_o elbow_n your_o succour_n far_o of_o not_o passable_a at_o all_o time_n be_v not_o we_o now_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o your_o realm_n possess_v we_o not_o a_o good_a part_n thereof_o do_v not_o many_o of_o your_o own_o nation_n take_v our_o part_n move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o our_o demand_n but_o you_o will_v bring_v in_o a_o foreign_a power_n to_o expulse_v we_o and_o all_o our_o partaker_n beware_v what_o you_o do_v learn_v to_o be_v wise_a by_o other_o man_n harm_n consider_v how_o dangerous_a a_o point_n it_o be_v to_o call_v to_o your_o aid_n a_o nation_n of_o great_a power_n than_o yourselves_o be_v not_o our_o predecessor_n the_o britain_n expulse_v by_o the_o saxon_n upon_o that_o advantage_n how_o do_v the_o french_a thrust_v out_o the_o gaul_n how_o come_v the_o turk_n by_o all_o grecia_n and_o now_o of_o late_a by_o
number_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n shall_v furnish_v they_o therewith_o leave_v behind_o they_o pledge_n for_o their_o safe_a return_n that_o lie_v shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o scot_n the_o wall_n and_o fortification_n about_o it_o raise_v and_o throw_v down_o that_o the_o fortification_n erect_v by_o the_o frenchman_n before_o the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n shall_v be_v also_o cast_v down_o thus_o much_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o french_a party_n the_o englishman_n shall_v forthwith_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n and_o depart_v that_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v by_o a_o act_n make_v to_o that_o end_n bury_v in_o oblivion_n all_o attempt_n and_o action_n do_v or_o interprise_v by_o the_o scottish_a lord_n against_o their_o authority_n from_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1558_o to_o the_o first_o of_o august_n this_o present_a year_n 1560._o which_o act_n shall_v be_v ratify_v in_o parliament_n then_o immediate_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n with_o the_o approbation_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n that_o threescore_o frenchman_n shall_v still_o abide_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o juskeith_n and_o as_o many_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o dunbarre_n lest_o otherwise_o the_o queen_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v dispossess_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n last_o that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n shall_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o usurp_v the_o title_n or_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n since_o the_o same_o only_o belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n while_o these_o ambassador_n be_v pass_v into_o scotland_n the_o queen_n regent_n decease_v at_o edenbrough_n which_o happy_o give_v ready_a dispatch_n to_o this_o business_n thus_o be_v that_o nation_n disburden_v of_o this_o servitude_n to_o the_o frenchman_n among_o who_o monsieur_n la_o brosse_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n under_o the_o queen_n regent_n advise_v his_o master_n the_o french_a king_n as_o by_o intercept_n of_o his_o letter_n be_v discover_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n to_o utter_v destruction_n and_o of_o their_o live_n and_o yearly_a revenue_n to_o maintain_v a_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n to_o keep_v the_o commons_o in_o perpetual_a bondage_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o august_n follow_v the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n according_a to_o the_o former_a article_n be_v ratify_v and_o the_o question_n of_o religion_n debate_v and_o there-upon_o a_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n establish_v and_o publish_v short_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n the_o earl_n of_o glencarne_n and_o the_o young_a leird_n of_o ledington_n repair_v to_o the_o english_a court_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o other_o lord_n to_o render_v thanks_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o the_o great_a favour_n her_o majesty_n have_v do_v they_o in_o reduce_v their_o distress_a country_n to_o a_o peaceable_a estate_n for_o the_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o bind_v unto_o she_o for_o ever_o in_o december_n next_o francis_z the_o french_a king_n decease_v where-upon_a queen_n mary_n return_v into_o scotland_n the_o twentieth_o of_o august_n the_o summer_n follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1561._o present_o after_o william_n metlaine_n be_v send_v into_o england_n to_o make_v know_v her_o safe_a arrival_n and_o to_o recommend_v unto_o her_o majesty_n most_o kind_a salutation_n from_o the_o queen_n his_o mistress_n and_o her_o great_a desire_n to_o continue_v amity_n and_o concord_n between_o their_o kingdom_n then_o he_o present_v to_o her_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n wherein_o after_o a_o due_a remembrance_n of_o thankfulness_n for_o the_o late_o receive_v favour_n they_o humble_o entreat_v her_o majesty_n not_o only_o to_o carry_v herself_o in_o such_o sort_n towards_o their_o queen_n that_o she_o may_v there-by_a be_v move_v to_o continue_v amity_n with_o she_o but_o that_o it_o will_v please_v she_o by_o as_o straight_a band_n as_o possible_o may_v be_v still_o to_o bind_v she_o more_o and_o more_o unto_o she_o promise_v that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o will_v let_v slip_v no_o occasion_n as_o far_o as_o it_o rest_v in_o their_o power_n where-by_a to_o perpetuate_v the_o late_a league_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n further_o that_o the_o most_o assure_a mean_a where-by_a to_o bury_v in_o perpetual_a oblivion_n the_o memory_n of_o all_o former_a dissension_n and_o clear_o to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o future_a quarrel_n rest_v herein_o that_o it_o will_v please_v she_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o establish_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o want_n of_o issue_n of_o she_o own_o body_n upon_o the_o queen_n their_o mistress_n who_o in_o blood_n be_v next_o unto_o it_o have_v prove_v by_o sundry_a argument_n and_o example_n that_o this_o their_o request_n be_v both_o just_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n over_o both_o these_o nation_n in_o former_a time_n he_o conclude_v that_o their_o queen_n expect_v that_o favour_n at_o her_o hand_n here-unto_a the_o queen_n of_o england_n answer_v i_o look_v for_o another_o kind_n of_o ambassage_n from_o your_o queen_n i_o marvel_v she_o have_v forget_v what_o at_o length_n she_o promise_v before_o her_o departure_n out_o of_o france_n which_o be_v to_o ratify_v the_o peace_n make_v at_o leeth_n and_o that_o immediate_o after_o her_o return_n into_o scotland_n i_o shall_v be_v certify_v thereof_o i_o have_v now_o long_o enough_o say_v her_o majesty_n be_v feed_v with_o fair_a word_n it_o be_v high_a time_n if_o your_o queen_n regard_v her_o credit_n with_o we_o that_o her_o deed_n be_v answerable_a thereunto_a the_o ambassador_n in_o her_o excuse_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v send_v out_o of_o scotland_n within_o few_o day_n after_o their_o queen_n return_n that_o she_o have_v not_o then_o enter_v into_o the_o handle_n of_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n but_o be_v whole_o busy_v in_o give_v entertainment_n to_o the_o nobleman_n for_o the_o more_o part_n unknown_a unto_o she_o neither_o be_v they_o all_o come_v at_o his_o departure_n who_o advice_n it_o be_v fit_v she_o shall_v use_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o importance_n especial_o touch_v the_o establish_n of_o religion_n which_o how_o difficult_a a_o point_n it_o be_v she_o herself_o know_v by_o experience_n and_o without_o who_o consent_n she_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o conclude_v of_o any_o thing_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v herewith_a more_o move_v reply_v what_o need_v i_o pray_v you_o any_o further_a consultation_n to_o effect_v that_o where-unto_a your_o queen_n have_v already_o bind_v herself_o by_o her_o hand_n and_o seal_v what_o answer_v i_o shall_v make_v here-unto_o say_v he_o for_o the_o present_a i_o know_v not_o have_v receive_v no_o warrant_n herein_a from_o our_o queen_n who_o look_v not_o that_o this_o point_n shall_v have_v be_v so_o far_o urge_v now_o this_o be_v all_o i_o can_v say_v unto_o it_o your_o majesty_n may_v easy_o see_v what_o just_a occasion_n she_o now_o have_v to_o defer_v that_o business_n until_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n when_o as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o shall_v be_v better_o satisfy_v after_o some_o further_a speech_n her_o majesty_n come_v to_o the_o most_o material_a point_n of_o this_o ambassage_n i_o well_o remember_v say_v she_o what_o you_o have_v deliver_v unto_o we_o in_o your_o oration_n from_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o your_o queen_n first_o that_o she_o be_v the_o next_o unto_o we_o in_o blood_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v show_v great_a affection_n and_o love_n towards_o she_o which_o we_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v deny_v for_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v witness_v with_o we_o that_o in_o all_o our_o action_n we_o never_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o herself_o or_o of_o her_o kingdom_n that_o when_o she_o claim_v and_o challenge_v our_o kingdom_n and_o usurp_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o nevertheless_a we_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o it_o proceed_v rather_o from_o some_o bad_a counsel_n about_o she_o then_o from_o herself_o but_o how-so-eve_a it_o be_v we_o hope_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v our_o crown_n from_o we_o or_o from_o my_o issue_n if_o i_o leave_v any_o such_o to_o succeed_v us._n if_o i_o die_v without_o child_n she_o shall_v not_o find_v any_o thing_n do_v by_o we_o that_o may_v prejudice_n her_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n what_o that_o be_v we_o never_o yet_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o examine_v neither_o purpose_n we_o hereafter_o to_o trouble_v ourself_o therewithal_a but_o we_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o to_o who_o it_o pertain_v to_o look_v unto_o it_o
if_o your_o queen_n title_n be_v good_a we_o will_v no_o way_n impair_v the_o same_o and_o i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o for_o our_o part_n we_o know_v none_o next_o myself_o who_o i_o prefer_v therein_o before_o she_o or_o if_o the_o matter_n shall_v come_v in_o question_n can_v exclude_v she_o who_o be_v the_o competitor_n you_o know_v say_v she_o well_o enough_o but_o what_o be_v they_o poor_a soul_n to_o attempt_v a_o thing_n so_o far_o above_o their_o strength_n after_o some_o speech_n more_o of_o the_o mean_a estate_n of_o those_o lady_n all_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o lady_n mary_n second_o daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o at_o length_n she_o conclude_v that_o this_o their_o request_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o a_o very_a great_a weight_n and_o that_o she_o have_v never_o yet_o enter_v into_o any_o due_a consideration_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a she_o shall_v have_v long_a time_n to_o think_v better_o of_o it_o after_o some_o few_o day_n she_o call_v the_o ambassador_n again_o unto_o she_o and_o tell_v he_o she_o can_v not_o find_v out_o what_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o make_v this_o petition_n so_o present_o after_o their_o queen_n return_v home_o especial_o know_v that_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o former_a greevance_n be_v not_o yet_o take_v away_o what_o other_o thing_n be_v it_o say_v she_o they_o require_v but_o that_o notwithstanding_a the_o manifest_a wrong_n offer_v we_o we_o shall_v without_o further_a satisfaction_n gratify_v their_o queen_n in_o yield_v to_o a_o point_n of_o that_o importance_n if_o they_o take_v this_o course_n say_v she_o let_v they_o know_v that_o we_o have_v as_o good_a mean_n as_o they_o both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o whereby_o to_o hold_v our_o right_n the_o ambassador_n answer_v that_o their_o desire_n herein_o proceed_v from_o a_o care_n they_o have_v not_o only_o to_o further_o the_o advancement_n of_o their_o queen_n but_o that_o which_o touch_v they_o near_o over_o their_o own_o estate_n which_o by_o any_o trouble_n arise_v hereafter_o thereabout_a may_v happy_o fall_v into_o danger_n of_o a_o utter_a ruin_n that_o the_o lord_n be_v embolden_v the_o more_o free_o and_o plain_o to_o impart_v their_o mind_n unto_o she_o by_o the_o experience_n they_o have_v have_v of_o her_o majesty_n good_a affection_n towards_o they_o and_o of_o the_o care_n she_o have_v always_o show_v over_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o present_a estate_n and_o therefore_o he_o hope_v she_o will_v make_v the_o best_a construction_n of_o their_o meaning_n towards_o she_o in_o this_o their_o petition_n proceed_v upon_o so_o necessary_a consideration_n if_o we_o have_v say_v she_o attempt_v any_o thing_n hurtful_a to_o your_o queen_n title_n then_o have_v they_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o have_v move_v we_o to_o take_v some_o other_o more_o moderate_a revenge_n but_o to_o persuade_v i_o to_o have_v as_o it_o be_v my_o wind_a sheet_n lay_v before_o i_o while_o i_o live_v be_v such_o a_o petition_n as_o be_v never_o yet_o make_v to_o any_o prince_n nevertheless_a we_o do_v not_o mislike_v their_o honest_a meaning_n herein_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o good_a towards_o their_o queen_n or_o themselves_o for_o we_o must_v confess_v it_o will_v cost_v many_o man_n on_o both_o side_n their_o life_n if_o happy_o any_o adverse_a party_n among_o those_o competitor_n shall_v oppose_v herself_o against_o your_o queen_n but_o who_o shall_v she_o be_v or_o what_o mean_n can_v she_o make_v well_o let_v this_o doubt_n pass_v wherein_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v admit_v we_o be_v inclinable_a unto_o that_o they_o desire_v will_v we_o think_v you_o be_v draw_v unto_o it_o thereby_o to_o gratify_v those_o nobleman_n rather_o than_o your_o queen_n herself_o sure_o no._n but_o there_o be_v many_o more_o reason_n than_o yet_o i_o have_v make_v to_o keep_v we_o from_o yield_v there-unto_a after_o she_o have_v in_o a_o long_a discourse_n declare_v what_o she_o have_v observe_v both_o particulerlie_a in_o the_o disposition_n of_o her_o own_o subject_n and_o more_o general_o in_o the_o corrupt_a nature_n of_o mankind_n and_o withal_o have_v allege_v sundry_a example_n in_o other_o christian_a king_n how_o jealous_a they_o have_v be_v even_o over_o their_o own_o child_n who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v to_o succeed_v they_o she_o conclude_v that_o by_o they_o she_o be_v teach_v how_o dangerous_a a_o point_n it_o be_v to_o make_v their_o queen_n her_o know_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o more_o in_o that_o she_o be_v already_o a_o mighty_a princess_n of_o herself_o and_o therefore_o she_o shall_v with_o the_o more_o difficulty_n upon_o such_o a_o ground_a hope_n contain_v herself_o within_o the_o due_a bond_n of_o law_n and_o equity_n upon_o further_a conference_n with_o her_o majesty_n at_o another_o time_n the_o ambassador_n at_o length_n obtain_v that_o the_o former_a treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o article_n then_o set_v down_o shall_v be_v retract_v and_o enlarge_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n shall_v no_o long_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n nor_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o queen_n over_o the_o same_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n or_o of_o her_o issue_n after_o she_o on_o the_o other-side_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n shall_v promise_v and_o covenant_n for_o herself_o and_o her_o issue_n after_o she_o that_o neither_o she_o nor_o they_o shall_v make_v or_o do_v any_o act_n that_o may_v prejudice_n the_o claim_n and_o right_n of_o succession_n which_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n have_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o as_o after_o the_o broil_n in_o scotland_n which_o follow_v the_o detestable_a murder_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o queen_n of_o scot_n her_o second_o husband_n father_n to_o the_o king_n that_o now_o reign_v and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n their_o regent_n they_o of_o her_o faction_n she_o be_v then_o flee_v into_o england_n for_o she_o more_o safety_n and_o remain_v there_o in_o a_o favourable_a kind_n of_o captivity_n practise_v her_o deliverance_n by_o stir_v up_o a_o dangerous_a rebellion_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o principal_a conspirator_n the_o two_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n be_v flee_v into_o scotland_n and_o harbour_v there_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v move_v there-unto_a as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o she_o own_o safety_n as_o of_o the_o tender_a and_o motherly_a care_n she_o have_v over_o the_o infant_n king_n her_o near_a kinsman_n who_o life_n be_v bring_v thereby_o into_o no_o less_o danger_n than_o her_o own_o her_o majesty_n be_v easy_o draw_v by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n of_o that_o faction_n to_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o they_o and_o that_o kingdom_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a estate_n of_o the_o one_o and_o other_o nation_n who_o beside_o their_o privy_a practice_n have_v also_o by_o open_a hostility_n and_o invasion_n provoke_v her_o majesty_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o they_o for_o even_o the_o next_o night_n after_o the_o regent_n be_v slay_v walter_n scotte_n and_o thomas_n carreâ—â—_n â—â—_z â—â—â—miherste_fw-mi at_o the_o instigation_n especial_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n enter_v the_o english_a border_n and_o in_o outrageous_a manner_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n adjoin_v neither_o be_v the_o adversary_n satisfy_v with_o this_o and_o the_o like_a displeasure_n sundry_a time_n afterward_o but_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a with_o most_o despiteful_a term_n to_o reproach_v her_o majesty_n of_o this_o faction_n the_o hamilton_n be_v the_o principal_a head_n and_o leader_n not_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v think_v for_o any_o good_a meaning_n towards_o the_o scottish_a queen_n who_o party_n they_o will_v seem_v to_o take_v but_o rather_o by_o bring_v she_o again_o into_o scotland_n they_o hope_v to_o work_v the_o destruction_n both_o of_o the_o mother_n and_o son_n and_o there-by_a to_o set_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n upon_o some_o of_o their_o own_o head_n pretend_v to_o be_v next_o in_o blood_n after_o they_o to_o the_o same_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v thus_o provoke_v to_o revenge_n by_o her_o adversary_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n entreat_v by_o her_o well-willer_n to_o join_v with_o they_o against_o those_o who_o be_v enemy_n both_o to_o she_o and_o their_o own_o king_n command_v the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n lord_n lieutenant_n then_o of_o the_o north_n part_n to_o gather_v such_o force_n there_o as_o he_o think_v convenient_a wherewithal_a to_o enter_v into_o
time_n now_o for_o these_o thirty_o year_n wel-nere_a nothing_o of_o importance_n have_v be_v attempt_v by_o the_o one_o or_o other_o nation_n to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o most_o happy_a peace_n and_o concord_n between_o they_o though_o it_o may_v be_v some_o turbulent_a and_o unquiet_a spirit_n do_v what_o they_o can_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n in_o the_o year_n 1587._o to_o incite_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o king_n her_o son_n to_o take_v offence_n thereat_o not_o for_o any_o good_a meaning_n towards_o his_o majesty_n but_o rather_o thereby_o to_o bring_v he_o into_o disgrace_n at_o the_o least_o if_o not_o into_o a_o further_a mischief_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n but_o the_o lord_n god_n do_v give_v his_o majesty_n grace_n to_o carry_v himself_o more_o wary_o for_o though_o good_a nature_n may_v work_v in_o his_o majesty_n a_o due_a commiseration_n over_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n her_o lamentable_a end_n yet_o well_o weigh_v the_o quality_n &_o measure_n of_o her_o offence_n the_o lawful_a &_o orderly_a proceed_n against_o she_o have_v receive_v a_o honourable_a trial_n by_o six_o &_o thirty_o of_o the_o great_a and_o grave_a personage_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o consider_v how_o much_o her_o life_n afterward_o will_v prejudice_n not_o only_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o two_o royal_a person_n but_o withal_o the_o quiet_a estate_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n the_o most_o prudent_a king_n well_o ore-saw_a what_o wrong_v he_o may_v have_v wrought_v unto_o himself_o by_o enter_v into_o any_o violent_a course_n it_o be_v apparent_a enough_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n how_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o his_o subtle_a agent_n the_o jesuit_n never_o cease_v while_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n live_v under_o pretence_n to_o set_v she_o at_o liberty_n for_o the_o advamcement_n of_o popery_n to_o 〈◊〉_d â—p_n sundry_a wicked_o dispose_v person_n to_o â—y_a murder_a hand_n upon_o queen_n elizabeth_n â—â—_o by_o treachery_n to_o bereave_v we_o of_o she_o this_o if_o by_o any_o meâ—nes_n he_o can_v have_v bring_v to_o pass_v from_o which_o the_o lord_n god_n do_v ever_o deliver_v she_o his_o ambition_n be_v such_o that_o he_o will_v undoubted_o have_v do_v his_o best_a to_o have_v set_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n on_o his_o own_o head_n or_o else_o have_v bestow_v it_o on_o his_o daughter_n the_o infant_n of_o spain_n who_o a_o principal_a member_n of_o that_o seditious_a fraternity_n have_v since_o by_o public_a â—â—iting_n entitle_v unto_o it_o parson_n parson_n this_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o king_n james_n as_o that_o not_o long_o after_o his_o majesty_n give_v commandemeâ—â—_n by_o open_a proclamation_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n oâ—_n scotland_n to_o repute_v and_o hold_v king_n philippe_n of_o spain_n as_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o he_o and_o his_o estate_n both_o present_a and_o in_o expectance_n as_o to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n when_o in_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v that_o his_o invincible_a navy_n as_o it_o be_v term_v attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o this_o land_n but_o what_o success_n the_o same_o have_v his_o majesty_n have_v commit_v to_o eternal_a memory_n in_o this_o his_o elegant_a poesy_n the_o nation_n band_v against_o the_o lord_n of_o might_n prepare_v a_o force_n and_o for_o they_o to_o the_o way_n mars_n dress_v himself_o in_o sâ—â—â—â—â—awfull_a plight_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v never_o 〈◊〉_d they_o say_v they_o forward_o 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d way_n 〈◊〉_d sea_n and_o land_n beset_v we_o everywhere_o brag_v threaten_v we_o a_o ruinous_a decay_n what_o come_v of_o that_o the_o issue_n do_v declare_v the_o wind_n begin_v to_o toss_v they_o here_o and_o there_o the_o sea_n begin_v in_o foam_a wave_n to_o swell_v the_o number_n that_o escape_v it_o fall_v they_o fair_a the_o rest_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o gulf_n of_o hell_n but_o how_o be_v all_o these_o thing_n miraculous_a do_v god_n look_v at_o they_o out_o of_o his_o heavenly_a throne_n how_o true_o and_z christanly_n these_o two_o most_o worthy_a prince_n love_v one_o the_o other_o while_o they_o live_v together_o well_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o assure_a peace_n and_o concord_n between_o these_o their_o two_o kingdom_n but_o also_o by_o the_o manifold_a blessing_n that_o have_v be_v thereby_o heap_v upon_o we_o their_o subject_n for_o when_o do_v these_o two_o nation_n ever_o before_o enjoy_v the_o like_a felicity_n as_o they_o have_v do_v under_o their_o kingly_a sovereignty_n this_o may_v appear_v the_o more_o admirable_a if_o we_o consider_v the_o sex_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o long_a and_o dangerous_a mimority_n and_o nonage_n of_o the_o other_o but_o it_o have_v please_v the_o eternal_a god_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o weak_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n to_o confound_v and_o bring_v to_o naught_o the_o mighty_a and_o powerful_a malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o we_o for_o how_o often_o have_v they_o both_o but_o especial_o her_o majesty_n miraculous_o escape_v the_o treacherous_a attempt_n of_o their_o bloody_a adversary_n that_o antichristian_a romish_a sinagoge_n queen_n elizabeth_n have_v live_v well_o near_o threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n and_o happy_o reign_v above_o forty_o four_o exchange_v i_o doubt_v not_o this_o her_o earthly_a and_o transitory_a crown_n for_o a_o immortal_a and_o heavenly_a diadem_n on_o the_o four_o and_o twentieth_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1602._o here-upon_a king_n james_n not_o many_o hour_n after_o her_o death_n be_v proclaim_v in_o london_n and_o else_o where_o over_o the_o whole_a realm_n with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o possible_a may_v be_v the_o only_a lawful_a lineal_a and_o rightful_a king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n with_o as_o great_a joy_n and_o general_a applause_n of_o all_o estate_n as_o the_o fresh_a remembrance_n of_o the_o late_a loss_n of_o such_o a_o gracious_a princess_n will_v in_o true_a love_n and_o loyalty_n admit_v &_o tolerate_v in_o a_o subject_n god_n grant_v his_o majesty_n may_v have_v a_o long_a and_o prosperous_a reign_n and_o maintain_v among_o we_o the_o profession_n of_o that_o undoubted_a christian_a faith_n and_o true_a religion_n wherein_o both_o his_o majesty_n himself_o and_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o scotland_n his_o son_n eight_o year_n old_a the_o nineteenth_o day_n of_o february_n last_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n one_o after_o the_o other_o finis_fw-la