cease_v to_o be_v member_n by_o the_o parliament_n dissolution_n through_o the_o king_n behead_v neither_o be_v they_o ever_o invest_v with_o any_o legal_a power_n to_o seclude_v or_o expel_v any_o of_o their_o fellow-member_n especial_o if_o due_o elect_v for_o any_o vote_n wherein_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o house_n concur_v with_o they_o or_o differ_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n from_o they_o nor_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n concurrence_n in_o who_o the_o ordinary_a judicial_a power_n of_o the_o parliament_n reside_v as_o i_o have_v undeniable_o prove_v by_o precedent_n and_o reason_n in_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 47._o to_o 53._o and_o ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la which_o be_v further_a evident_a by_o claus._n dors._n 7._o r._n 2._o m._n 27._o and_o mr._n selden_n title_n of_o honour_n p._n 737._o baronet_n camoy_n case_n discharge_v from_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o judgement_n 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seclude_v and_o recall_v expel_v and_o restore_v their_o fellow-member_n at_o their_o pleasure_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o resolution_n of_o former_a age_n to_o patch_v up_o a_o factious_a conventicle_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o english_a parliament_n therefore_o this_o objection_n no_o way_n invalid_v this_o first_o reason_n why_o i_o neither_o can_v nor_o dare_v submit_v to_o this_o illegal_a tax_n in_o conscience_n law_n or_o prudence_n which_o engage_v i_o to_o oppose_v it_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n second_o shall_v i_o voluntary_o submit_v to_o pay_v this_o tax_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o those_o now_o sit_v some_o of_o who_o election_n have_v be_v vote_v void_a other_o of_o they_o elect_v by_o new_a illegal_a writ_n under_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o seal_n since_o the_o king_n behead_v as_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o lord_n edward_n howard_n uncapable_a of_o be_v knight_n or_o burgess_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 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combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v withdraw_v therefrom_o as_o first_o that_o there_o may_v be_v and_o now_o be_v a_o lawful_a parliament_n of_o england_n actual_o in_o be_v and_o legal_o continue_v after_o the_o king_n death_n consist_v only_o of_o a_o few_o late_a member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n without_o either_o king_n lord_n or_o most_o of_o their_o fellow_n commons_o which_o the_o very_a conscience_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o now_o sit_v that_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n if_o they_o dare_v speak_v their_o knowledge_n know_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v false_a yea_o against_o their_o oath_n and_o covenant_n second_o that_o this_o parliament_n so_o undue_o constitute_v and_o pack_v by_o power_n of_o a_o army_n combine_v with_o they_o have_v a_o just_a and_o lawful_a authority_n to_o violate_v the_o privilege_n right_n freedom_n custom_n and_o alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o our_o parliament_n themselves_o imprison_v seclude_v expel_v most_o of_o their_o fellow_n member_n for_o vote_v according_a to_o their_o conscience_n to_o repeal_v all_o vote_n ordinance_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o please_v erect_v new_a arbitrary_a court_n of_o war_n and_o justice_n to_o arraign_v condemn_v execute_v the_o king_n himself_o with_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n by_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o martial_a law_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n disinherit_v the_o king_n posterity_n of_o the_o crown_n extirpate_v monarchy_n and_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o peer_n change_n and_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a government_n seal_n law_n writ_n legal_a proceed_n court_v and_o coin_n of_o the_o the_o kingdom_n sell_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o land_n revenue_n jewel_n good_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o land_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n as_o they_o think_v meet_v absolve_v themselves_o like_o so_o many_o antichristian_a pope_n with_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n from_o all_o the_o oath_n and_o engagement_n they_o have_v make_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n yea_o from_o their_o very_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n notwithstanding_o this_o express_a clause_n in_o it_o which_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v serious_o and_o conscientious_o consider_v by_o all_o who_o have_v swear_v it_o i_o do_v â—eleive_v and_o in_o conscience_n be_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v i_o of_o this_o oath_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o i_o acknowledge_v by_o good_a and_o full_a authority_n to_o be_v lawful_o minister_v unto_o i_o and_o do_v renounce_v all_o pardon_n and_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_a dispense_v with_o our_o protestation_n solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n so_o late_o zealous_o uâ—ged_v and_o enjoin_v by_o both_o house_n on_o member_n officer_n minister_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n throughout_o the_o realm_n dispose_v of_o the_o fort_n ship_n force_n officer_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n power_n trust_v or_o profit_n within_o the_o kingdom_n to_o who_o they_o please_v to_o displace_v and_o remove_v who_o they_o please_v from_o their_o office_n trust_n pension_n calling_n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o legal_a cause_n or_o trial_n to_o make_v what_o new_a act_n law_n and_o reverse_v what_o old_a one_o they_o think_v meet_v to_o ensnare_v enthral_v our_o conscience_n estate_n liberty_n life_n to_o create_v new_a monstrous_a treason_n never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n before_o and_o declare_v real_a treason_n against_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n to_o be_v no_o treason_n and_o loyalty_n allegiance_n due_a obedience_n to_o our_o know_a law_n and_o conscientious_a observe_n of_o our_o oath_n and_o covenant_n the_o breach_n whereof_o will_v render_v we_o actual_a traitor_n and_o pernicious_a person_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n for_o which_o they_o may_v just_o imprison_v dismember_v disfranchise_v displace_v and_o fine_v we_o at_o their_o will_n as_o they_o have_v do_v some_o of_o late_a and_o confiscate_v our_o person_n and_o life_n to_o the_o gallow_n and_o our_o estate_n to_o their_o new_a exchequer_n a_o tyranny_n beyond_o all_o tyranny_n ever_o hear_v of_o in_o our_o nation_n repeal_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29.5_o e._n 3._o c._n 6.25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 4.28_o ed._n 3._o c._n 3.37_o e._n c._n 18.42_o e._n 3._o cap._n 3.25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2.11_o r._n 2._o c._n 4.1_o h._n 4_o c._n 10.2_o h._n 4._o rot._n par._n 11._o n._n 60._o 1._o e._n 6._o c._n 12.1_o m._n c._n 1._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o caroli_fw-la and_o lay_v all_o our_o law_n liberty_n estate_n life_n in_o the_o very_a dust_n after_o so_o many_o bloody_a and_o costly_a year_n war_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o king_n invasion_n raise_v and_o keep_v up_o what_o force_n they_o will_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o impose_v what_o
from_o go_v yet_o take_v freequarter_n on_o the_o country_n and_o pay_v too_o under_o that_o pretext_n and_o to_o force_v the_o country_n to_o pay_v contribution_n and_o give_v freequarter_n to_o such_o cheater_n and_o impostor_n who_o never_o intend_v this_o service_n be_v both_o unjust_a and_o dishonourable_a 4._o if_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n be_v now_o real_o intend_v it_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o first_o just_a and_o pious_a ground_n to_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a party_n there_o from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o bloody_a popish_a irish_a rebel_n with_o who_o if_o report_n be_v true_a these_o sit_v anti-monarchist_n seek_v and_o hold_v correspondence_n and_o be_v now_o actual_o accord_v with_o owen_n ro-oneal_n and_o his_o party_n of_o blody_a papist_n but_o to_o oppose_v the_o king_n interest_n and_o title_n to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o protestant_a remain_v party_n there_o adhere_v to_o and_o proclaim_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n lest_o his_o gain_n of_o ireland_n shall_v prove_v fatal_a to_o their_o usurp_a sovereignty_n in_o england_n or_o conduce_v to_o his_o enthron_v here_o and_o by_o what_o authority_n these_o now_o sit_v can_v impose_v or_o with_o what_o conscience_n any_o loyal_a subject_n who_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n allegiance_n and_o covenant_n can_v voluntary_o pay_v any_o contribution_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o hereditary_a right_n and_o undoubted_a title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o alter_v the_o frame_n of_o the_o ancient_a government_n and_o parliament_n of_o our_o kingdom_n p_o 878._o remonstrate_v so_o often_o against_o by_o both_o house_n and_o adjudge_v high_a treason_n in_o canterbury_n and_o strafffords_n case_n for_o which_o they_o be_v behead_v and_o by_o themselves_o in_o the_o king_n own_o case_n who_o they_o decol_v likewise_o without_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n and_o danger_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n and_o estate_n by_o the_o very_a law_n and_o statute_n yet_o enforce_v transcend_v my_o understanding_n to_o conceive_v wherefore_o i_o neither_o can_v nor_o dare_v in_o conscience_n law_n or_o prudence_n submit_v to_o this_o contribution_n four_o the_o coercive_a power_n and_o manner_n of_o levy_v this_o contribution_n express_v in_o the_o act_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o be_v threefold_a first_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n of_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o with_o power_n to_o break_v open_a their_o house_n which_o be_v their_o castle_n door_n chest_n etc._n etc._n to_o distrain_v which_o be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n in_o the_o case_n of_o shipmoney_n 1_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o and_o the_o resolution_n of_o our_o judge_n and_o law-book_n 13._o ed._n 4.9.20_o e._n 4.6_o cook_n 5._o report_n f._n 91.92_o semaine_v case_n and_o 4._o inst._n p._n 176_o 177._o second_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n till_o he_o pay_v the_o contribution_n be_v contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o resolution_n of_o both_o house_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3_o caroli_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o loan_n and_o 17_o caroli_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o shipmoney_n the_o judgement_n of_o our_o judge_n and_o law-book_n collect_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 2_o insti._n p._n 46._o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o statu._n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o rot._n par._n n._n 6._o unprint_v but_o most_o express_a in_o point_n three_o levy_v of_o the_o contribution_n by_o soldier_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n in_o case_n of_o resistance_n and_o imprison_v the_o person_n by_o like_o force_n adjudge_v high_a treason_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o a_o levy_n of_o war_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o by_o the_o late_a parliament_n for_o which_o he_o lose_v his_o head_n and_o so_o prove_v to_o be_v at_o large_a by_o master_n st._n john_n in_o his_o argument_n at_o law_n at_o the_o pass_v the_o bill_n for_o his_o attainder_n print_v by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n four_o which_o heighten_v the_o illegality_n of_o these_o illegal_a mean_n of_o levy_v it_o if_o any_o person_n who_o good_n be_v destrain_v or_o person_n imprison_v for_o this_o illegal_a tax_n shall_v bring_v his_o action_n at_o law_n or_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o his_o relief_n the_o committee_n of_o indemnity_n will_v stay_v his_o legal_a proceed_n award_v cost_n against_o he_o and_o commit_v he_o a_o new_a till_o he_o pay_v they_o and_o release_v his_o suit_n at_o law_n and_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la their_o own_o swear_a judge_n create_v by_o they_o dare_v not_o bail_v but_o remand_v he_o against_o law_n a_o oppression_n and_o tyranny_n far_o exceed_v the_o worst_a of_o the_o behead_a king_n under_o who_o the_o subject_n have_v free-liberty_n to_o sue_v and_o proceed_v at_o law_n both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o loan_n shipmoney_n and_o knighthood_n without_o any_o council-table_n committee_n of_o indemnity_n to_o stop_v their_o suit_n or_o enforce_v they_o to_o release_v they_o and_o therefore_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a i_o can_v submit_v to_o this_o illegal_a tax_n but_o oppugn_v it_o to_o the_o utetrmost_a most_o invasive_a on_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n that_o ever_o be_v five_o the_o time_n of_o oppose_v this_o illegal_a tax_n with_o these_o unlawful_a way_n of_o levy_v it_o be_v very_o considerable_a and_o stick_v much_o with_o i_o it_o be_v as_o the_o imposer_n of_o it_o declare_v and_o publish_v in_o many_o of_o their_o new_a kind_n of_o act_n and_o device_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o england_n liberty_n and_o redemption_n from_o thraldom_n and_o if_o this_o unsupportable_a tax_n thus_o illegallly_n to_o be_v levy_v be_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o our_o first_o year_n freedom_n and_o redemption_n from_o thraldom_n how_o great_a may_v we_o expect_v our_o next_o year_n thraldom_n will_v be_v when_o this_o little_a finger_n of_o they_o be_v heavy_a by_o far_a then_o the_o king_n whole_a loin_n who_o they_o behead_v for_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n six_o the_o order_n of_o this_o tax_n if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v a_o disorder_n or_o rather_o newness_n of_o it_o engage_v i_o and_o all_o lover_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n unanimous_o to_o withstand_v the_o same_o it_o be_v the_o first_o i_o find_v that_o be_v ever_o impose_v by_o any_o who_o have_v be_v member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n after_o a_o parliament_n dissolve_v the_o lord_n house_n vote_v down_o and_o most_o of_o their_o fellow-commoner_n secure_v or_o seclude_v by_o their_o connivance_n or_o confederacy_n with_o a_o undutiful_a army_n which_o if_o submit_v to_o and_o not_o oppose_v as_o illegal_a any_o forty_o or_o fifty_o commoner_n who_o have_v be_v member_n of_o a_o parliament_n gain_v force_n to_o assist_v and_o countenance_v they_o may_v out_o of_o parliament_n now_o or_o any_o time_n hereafter_o do_v the_o like_a and_o impose_v what_o tax_n and_o law_n they_o please_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o seclude_a lord_n and_o commons_o that_o once_o sit_v with_o they_o be_v encourage_v thereto_o by_o such_o a_o unopposed_a precedent_n which_o be_v of_o so_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o example_n to_o the_o constitution_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n we_o ought_v all_o to_o endeavour_v the_o crush_n of_o this_o new_a cockatrice_n in_o the_o shell_n lest_o it_o grow_v to_o a_o fiery_a serpent_n to_o consume_v and_o sting_v we_o to_o death_n and_o induce_v the_o imposer_n of_o it_o to_o lade_v we_o with_o new_a and_o heavy_a tax_n of_o this_o kind_n when_o this_o expire_v which_o we_o must_v expect_v when_o all_o the_o king_n bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n be_v sell_v and_o spend_v if_o we_o patient_o submit_v to_o this_o lead_a decoy_n since_o q_o 517._o bonus_fw-la actus_fw-la inducit_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la as_o our_o ancestor_n resolve_v anno_fw-la 1240._o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o universal_a tax_n demand_v by_o the_o pope_n whereupon_o they_o all_o unanimous_o oppose_v it_o at_o first_o r_o amoâ—is_fw-mi opprime_fw-la dum_fw-la nova_fw-la sunt_fw-la subiti_fw-la mala_fw-la semina_fw-la morbi_fw-la principiis_fw-la obsta_fw-la serò_fw-la medicina_fw-la paratur_fw-la cum_fw-la mala_fw-la per_fw-la longas_fw-la inualuêre_fw-la moras_fw-la be_v the_o safe_a rule_n of_o state-physic_n we_o can_v follow_v in_o such_o new_a desperate_a disease_n which_o endanger_v the_o whole_a body-politic_n upon_o which_o ground_n the_o most_o conscientious_a gentleman_n and_o best_a patriot_n of_o their_o country_n oppose_v loan_n ship_n money_n tonnage_n poundage_n knighthood_n and_o the_o like_a late_a illegal_a
forbear_v till_o i_o see_v what_o their_o officer_n will_v do_v who_o in_o stead_n of_o punish_v any_o of_o they_o permit_v they_o to_o play_v the_o like_a rex_fw-la almost_o in_o other_o place_n where_o they_o quarter_v since_o march_v but_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n a_o day_n and_o extort_v what_o money_n they_o can_v from_o the_o country_n by_o their_o violence_n and_o disorder_n now_o for_o i_o or_o any_o other_o to_o give_v money_n to_o maintain_v such_o deboist_a bedlam_n and_o beast_n as_o these_o who_o boast_v of_o their_o villainy_n and_o that_o they_o have_v do_v i_o at_o least_o twenty_o pound_n spoil_n in_o beer_n and_o provision_n drink_v out_o five_o barrel_n of_o good_a strong_a beer_n and_o waste_v as_o much_o meat_n as_o will_v have_v serve_v a_o hundred_o civil_a person_n to_o be_v master_n of_o our_o house_n good_n servant_n life_n and_o all_o we_o have_v to_o ride_v over_o our_o head_n like_o our_o lord_n and_o conqueror_n and_o take_v free_a quarter_n on_o we_o amount_v to_o at_o least_o a_o full_a year_n contribution_n without_o any_o allowance_n for_o it_o and_o that_o since_o the_o last_o order_n against_o freequarter_n and_o warrant_n for_o pay_v in_o this_o tax_n to_o prevent_v it_o for_o the_o future_a issue_v be_v so_o far_o against_o my_o reason_n judgement_n and_o conscience_n that_o i_o will_v rather_o give_v all_o away_o to_o suppress_v discard_v they_o or_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n then_o maintain_v such_o graceless_a wretch_n with_o it_o to_o dishonour_n god_n enslave_v consume_v ruin_v the_o country_n and_o kingdom_n who_o everywhere_o complain_v of_o the_o like_a insolence_n and_o of_o take_v free_a quarter_n since_o the_o 9_o of_o june_n as_o above_o two_o hundred_o of_o colonel_n cox_n his_o man_n do_v in_o bath_n the_o last_o lord_n day_n who_o draw_v up_o in_o a_o body_n about_o the_o major_n house_n and_o threaten_v to_o seize_v and_o carry_v he_o away_o prisoner_n for_o deny_v to_o give_v they_o free_a quarter_n contrary_a to_o the_o new_a act_n for_o abolish_n it_o last_o this_o pretend_a act_n imply_v that_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o pay_v this_o contribution_n without_o distress_n or_o imprisonment_n shall_v be_v still_o oppress_v with_o freequarter_n and_o what_o a_o height_n of_o oppression_n and_o injustice_n this_o will_v prove_v not_o only_o to_o distrain_v and_o imprison_v those_o who_o can_v in_o conscience_n law_n or_o prudence_n submit_v to_o this_o illegal_a tax_n but_o likewise_o to_o undo_v they_o by_o expose_v they_o to_o freequarter_n which_o themselves_o condemn_v as_o the_o heigh_v pest_n and_o oppression_n let_v all_o sober_a man_n consider_v and_o what_o reason_n i_o and_o other_o have_v to_o oppose_v such_o a_o dangerous_a destructive_a precedent_n in_o its_o first_o appear_v to_o the_o world_n nineth_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o impose_v this_o tax_n to_o maintain_v the_o army_n and_o force_n now_o raise_v be_v not_o the_o defence_n and_o safety_n of_o our_o ancient_a and_o first_o christian_a kingdom_n of_o england_n its_o parliament_n law_n liberty_n and_o religion_n as_o at_o first_o but_o to_o disinherit_v the_o king_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o which_o he_o have_v a_o undoubted_a right_n by_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n as_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o jacobi_n ch._n 1._o resolve_n and_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o he_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o it_o to_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a monarchical_a government_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o which_o our_o ancestor_n have_v always_o live_v and_o flourish_v to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a republic_n the_o oppression_n and_o grievance_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o feel_v by_o increase_v our_o tax_n set_v up_o arbitrary_a court_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o late_a king_n peer_n and_o other_o subject_n against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n create_v new_a monstrous_a treason_n never_o hear_v off_o in_o the_o world_n before_o and_o the_o like_a but_o can_v yet_o enjoy_v or_o discern_v the_o least_o ease_n or_o advantage_n by_o it_o to_o overthrow_v the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n consist_v of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a law_n seal_n court_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n at_o least_o if_o not_o tyrannical_a contrary_a to_o our_o law_n oath_n covenant_n protestation_n a_o 99.698.700.877.878_o public_a remonstrance_n and_o engagement_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o foreign_a state_n not_o to_o change_v the_o government_n or_o attempt_v any_o of_o the_o premise_n all_o which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 4_o institute_n ch._n 1._o and_o mr._n st._n john_n in_o his_o argument_n at_o law_n upon_o pass_v the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n both_o print_v by_o the_o commons_o special_a order_n have_v prove_v at_o large_a by_o many_o precedent_n reason_n record_n and_o so_o adjudge_v by_o the_o last_o parliament_n in_o the_o case_n of_o strafford_n and_o canterbury_n who_o be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n and_o some_o of_o these_o now_o sit_v but_o for_o some_o of_o those_o treason_n upon_o obscure_a evidence_n of_o guilt_n then_o be_v now_o visible_a in_o other_o i_o can_v without_o incur_v the_o crime_n and_o guilt_n of_o these_o general_a high_a treason_n and_o the_o eternal_a if_o not_o temporal_a punishment_n incident_a thereunto_o if_o i_o shall_v voluntary_o contribute_v so_o much_o as_o one_o penny_n or_o farthing_n towards_o such_o treasonable_a and_o disloyal_a end_n as_o these_o against_o my_o conscience_n law_n loyalty_n duty_n and_o all_o my_o oath_n and_o obligation_n to_o the_o contrary_a ten_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o tax_n for_o the_o premise_a purpose_n will_v in_o my_o poor_a judgement_n and_o conscience_n be_v offensive_a to_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n scandalous_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n dishonourable_a to_o our_o english_a nation_n and_o disadvantageous_a and_o destructive_a to_o our_o whole_a kingdom_n hinder_v the_o speedy_a settlement_n of_o our_o peace_n the_o re-establishment_n of_o our_o law_n and_o government_n establish_v of_o our_o tax_n disband_v of_o our_o force_n revival_n of_o our_o decay_a trade_n by_o the_o renew_n and_o perpetuate_n our_o bloody_a uncivil_a war_n engage_v scotland_n ireland_n and_o all_o foreign_a prince_n and_o kingdom_n in_o a_o just_a war_n against_o we_o to_o avenge_v the_o death_n of_o our_o late_a behead_a king_n the_o disinherit_n of_o his_o posterity_n and_o restore_v his_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n to_o their_o just_a undoubted_a right_n from_o which_o they_o be_v now_o forcible_o seclude_v who_o will_v undoubted_o molest_v we_o with_o continual_a war_n whatever_o some_o may_v fond_o conceit_n to_o the_o contrary_a till_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n in_o peace_n upon_o just_a and_o honourable_a term_n and_o invest_v in_o their_o just_a possession_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v neither_o in_o conscience_n piety_n nor_o prudence_n ensnare_v myself_o in_o the_o guilt_n of_o all_o these_o dangerous_a consequence_n by_o any_o submission_n to_o this_o illegal_a tax_n upon_o all_o these_o weighty_a reason_n and_o serious_a ground_n of_o conscience_n law_n prudence_n which_o i_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o conscientious_a and_o judicious_a person_n who_o they_o do_v or_o shall_v concern_v i_o be_o resolve_v by_o the_o assistance_n and_o strength_n of_o that_o omnipotent_a god_n who_o have_v miraculous_o support_v i_o under_o and_o carry_v i_o through_o all_o my_o former_a suffering_n for_o the_o people_n public_a liberty_n with_o exceed_a joy_n comfort_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o my_o great_a enemy_n and_o opposer_n to_o oppugn_v this_o unlawful_a contrbution_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o to_o the_o uttermost_a in_o all_o just_a and_o lawful_a way_n i_o may_v and_o if_o any_o will_v forcible_o levy_v it_o by_o distress_n or_o otherwise_o without_o law_n or_o right_n as_o thief_n and_o robber_n take_v man_n good_n and_o purse_n let_v they_o do_v it_o at_o their_o own_o utmost_a peril_n and_o i_o trust_v god_n and_o man_n will_v in_o due_a season_n do_v i_o justice_n and_o award_v i_o recompense_v for_o all_o the_o injury_n in_o this_o kind_n and_o any_o suffering_n for_o my_o country_n liberty_n however_o fall_v back_o fall_v edge_n i_o will_v ten_o thousand_o time_n rather_o lose_v life_n and_o all_o i_o have_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n and_o preserve_v my_o native_a liberty_n than_o part_n with_o one_o farthing_n or_o gain_v the_o whole_a world_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o either_o of_o they_o and_o
as_o now_o the_o leveller_n and_o cromwellist_n do_v for_o want_v of_o other_o employment_n and_o this_o for_o the_o public_a good_a transcend_v my_o understanding_n 5._o when_o the_o king_n have_v two_o great_a army_n in_o the_o field_n and_o many_o garrison_n in_o the_o kingdom_n this_o whole_a army_n by_o its_o primitive_a establishment_n consist_v but_o of_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o horse_n dragoon_n and_o foot_n and_o have_v a_o establishment_n only_o of_o about_o forty_o five_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n for_o their_o pay_n which_o both_o house_n than_o think_v sufficient_a as_o be_v evident_a by_o their_o o_o â—â—6_n ordinance_n of_o febr._n 15._o 1644._o and_o april_n 4._o 1646._o and_o when_o the_o army_n be_v much_o increase_v without_o their_o order_n sixty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n be_v think_v abundant_o sufficient_a by_o the_o officer_n and_o army_n themselves_o to_o disband_v and_o reduce_v all_o super-numerary_n maintain_v the_o establish_a army_n and_o garrison_n and_o ease_v the_o country_n of_o all_o freequarter_n which_o tax_n have_v be_v constant_o pay_v in_o all_o county_n why_o then_o this_o tax_n to_o the_o army_n shall_v now_o be_v raise_v above_o the_o first_o establishment_n when_o reduce_v to_o twenty_o thousand_o whereof_o sundry_a regiment_n be_v design_v for_o ireland_n for_o which_o there_o be_v thirty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n now_o exact_v beside_o the_o sixty_o for_o the_o army_n and_o this_o for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n be_v a_o riddle_n unto_o i_o or_o rather_o a_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n for_o some_o man_n private_a lucre_n rather_o than_o the_o public_a weal_n 6._o the_o militia_n of_o every_o county_n for_o which_o there_o be_v so_o great_a contest_n in_o parliament_n with_o the_o late_a king_n and_o these_o person_n of_o livelihood_n and_o estate_n in_o every_o shire_n or_o corporation_n who_o have_v be_v cordial_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n heretofore_o put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n under_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n and_o know_a integrity_n will_v be_v a_o far_o better_a guard_n to_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n against_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o domestic_a insurrection_n than_o a_o mercenary_a army_n of_o person_n and_o soldier_n of_o no_o fortune_n and_o that_o with_o more_o general_a content_n and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o that_o charge_n the_o kingdom_n be_v now_o at_o to_o maintain_v this_o army_n and_o prevent_v all_o danger_n of_o the_o undo_a pest_n of_o freequarter_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o keep_v up_o this_o army_n or_o impose_v any_o new_a tax_n for_o their_o maintenance_n or_o defray_v their_o pretend_a arrear_n which_o i_o dare_v aver_v the_o freequarter_n they_o have_v take_v in_o kind_n and_o levy_v in_o money_n if_o bring_v to_o a_o just_a account_n as_o it_o ought_v will_v double_v if_o not_o treble_v most_o of_o their_o arrear_n and_o make_v they_o much_o indebt_v to_o the_o country_n and_o no_o reason_n they_o shall_v have_v full_a pay_n and_o freequarter_n too_o and_o the_o country_n bear_v the_o burden_n of_o both_o without_o full_a allowance_n of_o all_o the_o quarter_n levy_v or_o take_v on_o they_o against_o law_n out_o of_o their_o pretend_a arrear_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o sit_a tax-maker_n here_o object_n object_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o their_o own_o or_o the_o kingdom_n defence_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o they_o to_o keep_v the_o army_n to_o prevent_v all_o danger_n from_o abroad_o and_o insurrection_n at_o home_n i_o answer_v ans._n 1._o that_o upon_o these_o pretence_n these_o new_a lord_n may_v entail_v and_o enforce_v a_o army_n and_o tax_n to_o support_v they_o on_o the_o kingdom_n till_o doomsday_n 2._o if_o they_o be_v real_a member_n who_o make_v this_o objection_n elect_v by_o the_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v and_o derive_v their_o parliamental_a authority_n only_o from_o the_o people_n the_o only_a new_a fountain_n of_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o themselves_o now_o dogmatise_v than_o they_o be_v but_o the_o servant_n and_o trustee_n who_o be_v to_o allow_v they_o wage_n and_o give_v they_o commission_n for_o what_o they_o act_n and_o if_o they_o dare_v not_o now_o trust_v the_o people_n and_o those_o person_n of_o quality_n fidelity_n and_o estate_n who_o both_o elect_a entrust_v and_o empower_v they_o and_o be_v the_o primitive_a and_o supreme_a power_n it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o their_o elector_n and_o master_n the_o people_n to_o revoke_v their_o authority_n and_o trust_n and_o no_o long_o to_o trust_v those_o with_o their_o purse_n liberty_n safety_n who_o dare_v not_o now_o to_o confide_v in_o they_o and_o will_v rather_o commit_v the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o mercenary_a indigent_a soldier_n than_o to_o those_o gentleman_n freeholder_n citizen_n burgess_n and_o person_n of_o estate_n who_o elect_v they_o who_o trustee_n and_o attorney_n only_o they_o profess_v themselves_o and_o who_o have_v great_a interest_n both_o in_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n weal_n and_o those_o who_o must_v pay_v these_o mercenary_n if_o continue_v 3._o the_o gentleman_n and_o freeman_n of_o england_n have_v very_o little_a reason_n any_o long_a to_o trust_v the_o army_n with_o the_o kingdom_n parliament_n or_o their_o own_o liberty_n law_n and_o privilege_n safeguard_n which_o they_o have_v so_o oft_o invade_v profess_v now_o that_o they_o do_v not_o fight_v to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n king_n parliament_n law_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o to_o conquer_v and_o pull_v they_o down_o and_o make_v we_o conquer_v slave_n in_o stead_n of_o freeman_n aver_v that_o all_o be_v they_o by_o conquest_n and_o if_o so_o than_o this_o army_n be_v not_o can_v be_v uphold_v and_o maintain_v for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n common_a good_a and_o safety_n but_o their_o enslave_v destruction_n and_o the_o mere_a support_n of_o the_o usurp_a power_n authority_n office_n wealth_n and_o absolute_a domination_n only_o of_o those_o who_o have_v exalt_v themselves_o for_o the_o present_a above_o king_n parliament_n kingdom_n law_n liberty_n and_o those_o that_o do_v intrust_v they_o by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o trust-breaking_a army_n who_o have_v stain_v all_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o former_a noble_a victory_n and_o heroic_a action_n by_o their_o late_a degenerous_a unworthy_a practice_n and_o be_v become_v a_o reproach_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o church_n the_o second_o end_n of_o this_o heavy_a tax_n be_v the_o support_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o force_n in_o ireland_n for_o which_o there_o be_v only_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n former_o allow_v now_o mount_v unto_o thirty_o thousand_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 1._o c._n 6._o 1_o e._n 3._o cap._n 5.7_o 18._o e._n 3._o c._n 7._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 4._o h._n 4._o cap._n 13._o cook_n 2_o institute_n p._n 528._o and_o the_o protestation_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 5._o nu_fw-la 17._o and_o 7._o h._n 5._o n._n 9_o that_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o go_v in_o person_n or_o to_o find_v soldier_n arm_n conduct-money_n wage_n or_o pay_v any_o tax_n for_o or_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o any_o foreign_a war_n in_o ireland_n or_o any_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n without_o their_o free_a consent_n in_o full_a parliament_n and_o therefore_o this_o tax_n to_o maintain_v soldier_n and_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n neither_o impose_v in_o parliament_n much_o less_o in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a one_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v must_v needs_o be_v illegal_a and_o no_o way_n obligatory_a to_o i_o or_o any_o other_o 2._o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a force_n in_o ireland_n as_o the_o british_a army_n scot_n and_o inchiqueen_n towards_o who_o support_n the_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n be_v design_v have_v be_v ever_o since_o declare_v rebel_n traitor_n revolter_n and_o be_v not_o to_o share_v in_o this_o contribution_n and_o those_o now_o pretend_v for_o ireland_n be_v member_n of_o the_o present_a army_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o that_o establishment_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o to_o augment_v but_o decrease_v this_o former_a monthly_a tax_n for_o ireland_n over_o what_o it_o be_v before_o 3._o many_o of_o those_o now_o pretend_v for_o ireland_n have_v be_v the_o great_a obstructer_n of_o its_o relief_n heretofore_o and_o many_o of_o those_o design_v for_o this_o service_n by_o lot_n have_v in_o word_n write_v and_o print_n protest_v they_o never_o intend_v to_o go_v thither_o and_o dissuade_v other_o
imposition_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o they_o and_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n law_n prudence_n so_o to_o do_v though_o there_o be_v some_o colourable_a reason_n and_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n pretend_v to_o countenance_v they_o and_o if_o these_o worthy_n conceive_v themselves_o thus_o oblige_v to_o oppose_v those_o illegal_a imposition_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n though_o countenance_v by_o some_o judge_n opinion_n as_o legal_a to_o their_o immortal_a honour_n and_o high_a esteem_n both_o in_o country_n and_o parliament_n who_o applaud_v they_o as_o the_o principal_a maintainer_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n then_o much_o more_o ought_v i_o and_o all_o other_o tenderer_n of_o their_o own_o and_o country_n freedom_n to_o oppose_v this_o illegal_a dangerous_a contribution_n impose_v on_o we_o by_o a_o few_o fellow-subject_n only_o without_o yea_o against_o all_o law_n or_o precedent_n to_o countenance_v it_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o worse_a example_n to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o king_n illegal_a project_n or_o tax_n seven_o the_o excessiveness_n of_o this_o tax_n much_o raise_v and_o increase_v when_o we_o be_v so_o exhaust_v and_o be_v promise_v and_o expect_a ease_n from_o tax_n both_o by_o the_o army_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n november_n 20._o 1648._o and_o by_o the_o imposer_n of_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o six_o part_n if_o not_o a_o moiety_n of_o most_o man_n estaâ—es_v be_v a_o deep_a engagement_n for_o i_o to_o oppose_v it_o since_o tax_n as_o well_o as_o s_o 26.27.169.170_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a so_o as_o man_n may_v support_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n and_o not_o be_v undo_v as_o many_o will_v be_v by_o this_o if_o force_v to_o pay_v it_o by_o distress_n or_o imprisonment_n upon_o this_o ground_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o and_o 4_o edward_n the_o three_o we_o find_v divers_a free_v from_o payment_n of_o ten_o and_o other_o tax_n lawful_o impose_v by_o parliament_n because_o the_o people_n be_v impoverish_v and_o undo_v by_o the_o war_n who_o ought_v to_o pay_v they_o and_o in_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o 31_o henr._n 6._o c._n 8._o 1_o mariae_fw-la c._n 17._o to_o omit_v other_o we_o find_v subsidy_n mitigate_v and_o release_v by_o subsequent_a act_n of_o parliament_n though_o grant_v by_o precedent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o people_n poverty_n and_o inability_n to_o pay_v they_o yea_o sometime_o we_o read_v of_o something_o grant_v they_o by_o the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o aid_n to_o help_v pay_v their_o subsidy_n as_o in_o 25._o e._n 3._o rastal_n tax_v 9_o and_o 36_o e._n 3._o c._n 14._o and_o for_o a_o direct_a precedent_n in_o point_n when_o t_o 516._o peter_n ruby_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o the_o year_n 1240._o exact_v a_o excessive_a unusual_a tax_n from_o the_o english_a clergy_n the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o berkshire_n and_o other_o do_v all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o unanimous_o withstand_v it_o tender_v he_o divers_a reason_n in_o write_v of_o their_o refusal_n pertinent_a to_o our_o time_n and_o present_a tax_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o their_o church_n scarce_o suffice_v to_o find_v they_o daily_a food_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o smallness_n and_o of_o the_o present_a dearth_n of_o corn_n and_o because_o there_o be_v such_o multitude_n of_o poor_a people_n to_o relieve_v some_o of_o which_o die_v of_o famine_n so_o as_o they_o have_v not_o enough_o to_o suffice_v themselves_o and_o the_o poor_a whereupon_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o any_o such_o contribution_n which_o many_o of_o our_o clergy_n may_v now_o likewise_o plead_v most_o true_o who_o living_n be_v small_a and_o their_o tithe_n detain_v and_o divers_a people_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o calling_n who_o must_v sell_v their_o stock_n bed_n and_o all_o their_o householdstuff_n or_o rot_v in_o prison_n if_o force_v to_o pay_v it_o eight_o the_o principal_a inducement_n to_o bring_v on_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o tax_n be_v a_o promise_n of_o take_v off_o the_o all-devouring_a and_o undo_a grievance_n of_o freequarter_n which_o have_v ruin_v many_o country_n and_o family_n and_o yet_o they_o must_v pay_v this_o heavy_a tax_n to_o be_v ease_v of_o it_o for_o the_o future_a instead_o of_o be_v pay_v and_o allow_v for_o what_o be_v already_o past_a according_a to_o u_o 771._o former_a engagement_n against_o which_o i_o have_v these_o just_a exception_n 1._o that_o the_o take_n of_o freequarter_n by_o soldier_n in_o man_n house_n be_v a_o grievance_n against_o the_o very_a common-law_n itself_o which_o define_v every_o man_n house_n to_o be_v his_o castle_n and_o sanctuary_n into_o which_o none_o ought_v forcible_o to_o enter_v against_o his_o will_n and_o which_o with_o his_o good_n therein_o he_o may_v lawful_o x_o 5_o fortify_v and_o defend_v against_o all_o intruder_n whatsoever_o and_o kill_v they_o without_o any_o danger_n of_o law_n against_o all_o the_o statute_n concerning_o y_o purveyor_n purveyor_n which_o prohibit_v the_o take_n of_o any_o man_n good_n or_o provision_n against_o their_o will_n or_o payment_n for_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o felony_n though_o by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n against_o the_o express_a letter_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3._o caroli_fw-la condemn_a by_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o their_o z_o 7_o declaration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o 15._o december_n 1641_o and_o charge_v as_o a_o article_n against_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o depose_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4_o nu_fw-la 22._o yea_o it_o be_v such_o a_o grievance_n as_o expose_v the_o house_n good_n provision_n money_n servant_n child_n wife_n life_n and_o all_o other_o earthly_a comfort_n we_o enjoy_v to_o the_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n of_o every_o domineer_a officer_n and_o unruly_a common_a soldier_n and_o to_o impose_v a_o unjust_a heavy_a tax_n and_o induce_v people_n to_o pay_v it_o upon_o hope_n of_o free_v they_o from_o freequarter_n be_v but_o to_o impose_v one_o grievance_n to_o remove_v another_o 2._o there_o have_v be_v many_o promise_n declaration_n and_o order_n of_o both_o house_n and_o the_o general_n for_o take_v off_o free_a quarter_n heretofore_o upon_o the_o people_n pay_v in_o their_o contribution_n beforehand_o as_o now_o and_o then_o none_o shall_v freequarter_n on_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o death_n yet_o no_o soon_o have_v they_o pay_v in_o their_o contribution_n but_o they_o have_v be_v freequarter_v on_o as_o much_o or_o more_o then_o former_o the_o soldier_n when_o we_o tell_v they_o of_o any_o order_n against_o freequarter_n slight_v they_o as_o so_o many_o waste_a paper_n and_o carry_v themselves_o more_o unruly_a and_o when_o complaint_n thereof_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o officer_n member_n or_o the_o committee_n for_o the_o army_n or_o in_o the_o house_n answer_n have_v still_o be_v make_v that_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n there_o will_v be_v freequarter_n take_v and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o prevention_n of_o it_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o it_o and_o when_o any_o have_v crave_v allowance_n of_o it_o they_o have_v find_v so_o many_o put-off_n and_o delay_n and_o such_o difficulty_n in_o obtain_v it_o that_o their_o expense_n have_v equal_v their_o allowance_n and_o after_o allowance_n make_v the_o money_n allow_v have_v be_v call_v for_o again_o so_o as_o few_o have_v have_v any_o allowance_n for_o quarter_n and_o give_v over_o sue_v for_o they_o be_v put_v to_o play_v a_o aftergame_n to_o sue_v for_o they_o after_o all_o their_o contribution_n first_o pay_v and_o not_o to_o deduct_v they_o out_o of_o their_o contribution_n which_o they_o be_v still_o put_v to_o do_v this_o pretext_n therefore_o of_o take_v away_o freequarter_n be_v but_o a_o shoo-horn_n to_o draw_v on_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o tax_n and_o a_o fair_a pretext_n to_o delude_v the_o people_n as_o they_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n everywhere_o and_o in_o the_o county_n and_o hundred_o where_o i_o reside_v for_o not_o to_o look_v back_o to_o the_o last_o year_n freequarter_n take_v on_o we_o though_o we_o daily_o pay_v our_o contribution_n in_o april_n and_o may_n last_o past_a since_o this_o very_a tax_n impose_v for_o take_v away_o freequarter_n colonel_n harrison_n trooper_n under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n spencer_n who_o quarter_v six_o day_n together_o in_o a_o place_n and_o exact_v and_o receive_v most_o of_o they_o 3_o s._n other_o 3_o s._n 6_o d._n and_o the_o least_o 2_o s._n 6_o d._n a_o day_n for_o their_o quarter_n tell_v their_o landlord_n that_o their_o land_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v they_o have_v put_v bathwick_n bathford_n
ever_o breathe_v by_o how_o much_o more_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n and_o brotherly_a kindness_n they_o have_v do_v all_o the_o mischief_n they_o have_v do_v in_o destroy_v our_o law_n and_o liberty_n there_o be_v no_o treason_n like_o judas_n his_o treason_n who_o betray_v his_o lord_n and_o master_n with_o a_o kiss_n etc._n etc._n seven_o he_o there_o assert_n k_o 57.34_o that_o whosoever_o stoop_v to_o their_o new_a change_n of_o government_n and_o tyranny_n and_o support_v it_o be_v as_o absolute_a a_o traitor_n both_o by_o law_n and_o reason_n as_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n if_o not_o against_o the_o king_n prince_n charles_n heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o father_n crown_n and_o throne_n yet_o against_o the_o people_n majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v that_o this_o purge_a parliament_n be_v no_o parliament_n at_o all_o then_o there_o be_v neither_o legal_a judge_n nor_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o england_n and_o if_o so_o than_o all_o those_o that_o be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n etc._n etc._n by_o their_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n be_v mere_o murder_v and_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n that_o condemn_v they_o be_v liable_a in_o time_n to_o be_v hang_v and_o that_o just_o therefore_o for_o act_v without_o a_o just_a and_o legal_a commission_n either_o from_o true_a regal_a or_o true_a parliamentary_a power_n except_o in_o corporation_n only_o where_o they_o proceed_v by_o ancient_a charter_n in_o the_o ancient_a legal_a form_n and_o if_o this_o be_v law_n and_o l_o 14._o gospel_n as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n not_o only_o all_o legal_a proceed_n indictment_n judgement_n verdict_n writ_n trial_n fine_n recovery_n recognizance_n and_o the_o like_a before_o any_o of_o our_o new_a create_a judge_n and_o justice_n since_o the_o king_n be_v head_v in_o any_o court_n at_o westminster_n or_o in_o their_o circuit_n assize_n or_o quarter_n session_n hold_v by_o new_a commission_n with_o all_o commission_n and_o proceed_n of_o sheriff_n eat_v not_o only_o mere_o void_a illegal_a and_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la to_o all_o intent_n with_o all_o bill_n decree_n and_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n or_o the_o roll_n and_o all_o judge_n justice_n sheriff_n now_o act_v and_o lawyer_n practise_v before_o they_o in_o apparent_a danger_n of_o high-treason_n both_o against_o king_n kingdom_n they_o neithver_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o judge_n supremacy_n or_o allegiance_n as_o they_o ought_v by_o law_n but_o only_o to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o new_a erect_a state_n but_o likewise_o all_o vote_n and_o proceed_n before_o the_o pretend_a house_n or_o any_o of_o their_o committee_n or_o subcommittee_n in_o the_o country_n with_o all_o their_o grant_n and_o office_n money_n salary_n sequestration_n sale_n of_o land_n or_o good_n composition_n etc._n etc._n mere_a nullity_n and_o illegal_a act_n and_o the_o proceed_n of_o all_o active_a commissioner_n assessor_n collector_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o officer_n employ_v to_o levy_v and_o to_o collect_v this_o illegal_a tax_n to_o support_v that_o usurp_v parliamentary_a authority_n and_o army_n which_o have_v behead_v the_o late_a king_n disinherit_v his_o undoubted_a heir_n levy_v war_n against_o and_o dissolve_v the_o late_a house_n of_o parliament_n subvert_v the_o ancient_a government_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o constitution_n and_o liberty_n of_o our_o parliament_n the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n as_o be_v full_o prove_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 3._o institute_n ch._n 1.2_o and_o by_o mr._n st._n john_n in_o his_o argument_n at_o law_n at_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n both_o publish_v by_o the_o late_a commons_o house_n order_n which_o i_o desire_v all_o who_o be_v thus_o employ_v to_o consider_v especial_o such_o commissioner_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o administer_v a_o new_a unlawful_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la oath_n to_o any_o to_o survey_v their_o neighbour_n and_o their_o own_o estate_n in_o every_o parish_n and_o return_v the_o true_a value_v thereof_o to_o they_o upon_o the_o new_a prove_a rate_n for_o the_o 3_o last_o month_n contribution_n and_o to_o fine_a those_o who_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o a_o mere_a diabolical_a invention_n to_o multiply_v perjury_n to_o damn_v man_n soul_n invent_v by_o cardinal_n woolsy_n much_o inveigh_v against_o by_o father_n latymer_n in_o his_o sermon_n condemn_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o provide_v against_o such_o oahes_fw-la and_o a_o snare_n to_o enthrall_v the_o wealthy_a sort_n of_o people_n by_o discover_v their_o estate_n to_o subject_v they_o to_o what_o future_a tax_n they_o think_v fit_a when_o as_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o no_o age_n have_v any_o power_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o much_o less_o than_o to_o confer_v any_o authority_n on_o other_o to_o give_v such_o illegal_a oath_n and_o fine_a those_o who_o refuse_v they_o the_o high_a kind_n of_o arbitrary_a tyranny_n both_o over_o man_n conscience_n property_n liberty_n to_o which_o those_o who_o voluntary_o submit_v deserve_v not_o only_o the_o name_n of_o traitor_n to_o their_o country_n but_o to_o be_v m_o 21.5.6_o bore_v through_o the_o ear_n and_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o be_v make_v slave_n for_o ever_o to_o these_o new_a tax-master_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o those_o who_o be_v any_o way_n active_a in_o impose_v or_o administer_a such_o oath_n and_o levy_v illegal_a tax_n by_o distress_n or_o otherwise_o may_v and_o will_v undoubted_o smart_v for_o it_o at_o last_o not_o only_o by_o action_n of_o trespass_n false_a imprisonment_n account_n etc._n etc._n bring_v against_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n when_o there_o will_v be_v no_o committee_n of_o indemnity_n to_o protect_v they_o from_o such_o suit_n but_o likewise_o by_o inditement_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o the_o deserve_a loss_n of_o their_o estate_n life_n and_o ruin_n of_o their_o family_n when_o there_o will_v be_v no_o parliament_n of_o purge_a commoner_n nor_o army_n to_o secure_v nor_o legal_a plea_n to_o acquit_v they_o from_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o traitor_n both_o to_o their_o king_n and_o country_n pretend_v present_a sordid_a fear_n of_o loss_n of_o liberty_n estate_n or_o the_o like_a be_v no_o n_o 97._o excuse_n in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o time_n as_o this_o but_o a_o high_a aggravation_n of_o their_o crime_n the_o o_o 21.8_o fearful_a be_v the_o first_o in_o that_o dismal_a list_n of_o malefactor_n who_o shall_v have_v part_n in_o the_o lake_n which_o burn_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n which_o be_v the_o second_o death_n even_o by_o christ_n own_o sentence_n john_n 18._o vers._n 38._o to_o this_o end_n be_v i_o bear_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n come_v i_o into_o the_o world_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v witness_n unto_o the_o truth_n finis_fw-la objection_n if_o any_o object_n etc._n that_o true_a it_o be_v the_o parliament_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n determine_v by_o the_o king_n death_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 17._o caroli_fw-la which_o enaâ—ts_n that_o this_o present_a parliament_n now_o assemble_v shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n continue_v this_o parliament_n still_o in_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n behead_v since_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v pass_v for_o its_o dissolution_n the_o only_a pretext_n for_o to_o support_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n since_o the_o king_n violent_a death_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v answ._n that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o every_o statue_n ought_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o those_o that_o make_v it_o and_o the_o mischief_n it_o intend_v only_o to_o prevent_v as_o be_v resolve_v in_o 4._o ed._n 4.12_o 12._o ed._n 4.18_o 1._o hen._n 7.12.13_o plough_v com._n f._n 369._o and_o cook_n 4._o instit._n p._n 329.330_o now_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o act_n and_o the_o end_n of_o enact_v it_o be_v not_o to_o prevent_v the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n death_n no_o way_n intimate_v or_o insinuate_v in_o any_o clause_n thereof_o be_v a_o clear_a unavoidable_a dissolution_n of_o it_o to_o all_o intent_n not_o provide_v for_o by_o this_o law_n but_o by_o any_o writ_n or_o proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o regal_a power_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n which_o i_o shall_v manifest_v by_o these_o ensue_a reason_n first_o from_o the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o make_v this_o act_n the_o king_n as_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o *_o 5.6_o
heavy_a tax_n they_o please_v and_o renew_v increase_n multiply_v and_o perpetuate_v they_o on_o we_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v to_o support_v their_o own_o encroach_v more_o than_o regal_a parliamental_a super-transcendent_a arbitrary_a power_n over_o we_o and_o all_o that_o be_v we_o or_o the_o kingdom_n at_o our_o private_a and_o the_o public_a charge_n against_o our_o will_n judgement_n conscience_n to_o our_o absolute_a enslave_v and_o our_o three_o kingdom_n ruin_n by_o engage_v they_o one_o against_o another_o in_o new_a civil_a war_n and_o expose_v we_o for_o a_o prey_n to_o our_o foreign_a enemy_n all_o which_o with_o other_o particular_n late_o act_v and_o avow_v by_o the_o imposer_n of_o this_o tax_n by_o colour_n of_o that_o pretend_a parliamentary_a authority_n by_o which_o they_o have_v impose_v it_o i_o must_v necessary_o admit_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v just_a and_o legal_a by_o my_o voluntary_a payment_n of_o it_o of_o purpose_n to_o maintain_v a_o army_n to_o justify_v and_o make_v good_a all_o this_o by_o the_o mere_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o they_o can_v no_o way_n justify_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o realm_n before_o any_o tribunal_n of_o god_n or_o man_n when_o legal_o arraign_v as_o they_o shall_v one_o day_n be_v neither_o of_o which_o i_o can_v or_o dare_v acknowledge_v without_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o most_o detestable_a perjury_n and_o high_a treason_n against_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o can_v yield_v to_o this_o assessment_n three_o the_o principal_a end_n and_o use_v propose_v in_o the_o pretend_a act_n and_o warrant_n thereupon_o for_o payment_n of_o this_o tax_n be_v strong_a obligation_n to_o i_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n law_n prudence_n to_o withstand_v it_o which_o i_o shall_v particular_o discuss_v the_o first_o be_v the_o maintenance_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o present_a army_n and_o force_n in_o england_n under_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n to_o which_o i_o say_v first_o as_o i_o shall_v with_o all_o readiness_n gratitude_n and_o due_a respect_n acknowledge_v their_o former_a gallantry_n good_a and_o faithful_a service_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n while_o they_o continue_v dutiful_a and_o constant_a to_o their_o first_o engagement_n and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v raise_v by_o both_o house_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o any_o man_n so_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o monstrous_a defection_n and_o dangerous_a apostasy_n from_o their_o primitive_a obedience_n faithfulness_n and_o engagement_n in_o disobey_v the_o command_n and_o levy_v open_a war_n against_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n keep_v a_o horrid_a force_n upon_o they_o at_o their_o very_a door_n seize_v imprison_a seclude_v abuse_v and_o force_v away_o their_o member_n print_v and_o publish_v many_o high_a and_o treasonable_a declaration_n against_o the_o institution_n privilege_n member_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o late_a and_o be_v of_o all_o future_a parliament_n imprison_v abuse_v arraign_v condemn_v and_o execute_v our_o late_a king_n against_o the_o vote_n faith_n and_o engagement_n of_o both_o house_n and_o disinherit_n his_o posterity_n usurp_v the_o regal_a parliamental_a magistratical_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o general_n council_n of_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n as_o the_o supreme_a sway_a authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o attempt_v to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a government_n parliament_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o upon_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o ordinary_a unsufferable_a assertion_n of_o their_o officer_n and_o soldier_n utter_v in_o most_o place_n where_o they_o quarter_v and_o to_o myself_o in_o particular_a sundry_a time_n that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o all_o our_o land_n house_n good_n and_o whatsoever_o we_o have_v be_v they_o and_o that_o by_o right_a of_o conquest_n they_o have_v twice_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n that_o we_o be_v but_o their_o conquer_a slave_n and_o vassal_n and_o they_o the_o lord_n and_o head_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o our_o very_a life_n be_v at_o their_o mercy_n and_o courtesy_n that_o when_o they_o have_v get_v all_o we_o have_v from_o we_o by_o tax_n and_o freequarter_n and_o we_o have_v nothing_o leave_v to_o pay_v they_o than_o themselves_o will_v self_n upon_o our_o land_n as_o their_o own_o and_o turn_v we_o and_o our_o family_n out_o of_o door_n that_o there_o be_v now_o no_o law_n in_o england_n nor_o never_o be_v if_o we_o believe_v their_o lie_a oracle_n peter_n but_o the_o sword_n with_o many_o such_o like_a vapour_a speech_n and_o discourse_n of_o which_o there_o be_v thousand_o of_o witness_n i_o can_v neither_o in_o conscience_n law_n nor_o prudence_n assent_n much_o less_o contribute_v in_o the_o least_o degree_n for_o their_o present_a maintenance_n or_o future_a continuance_n thus_o to_o insult_v enslave_v and_o tyrannize_v over_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n people_n at_o their_o pleasure_n like_o their_o conquer_a vassal_n and_o for_o i_o in_o particular_a to_o contribute_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o those_o who_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a pull_v i_o forcible_o from_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o keep_v i_o prisoner_n about_o two_o month_n space_n under_o their_o marshal_n to_o my_o great_a expense_n and_o prejudice_n without_o any_o particular_a cause_n pretend_v or_o assign_v only_o for_o discharge_v my_o duty_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o those_o for_o who_o i_o serve_v in_o the_o house_n without_o give_v i_o the_o least_o reparation_n for_o this_o unparalleled_a injustice_n or_o acknowledge_v their_o offence_n and_o yet_o detain_v some_o of_o my_o then_o fellow-member_n under_o custody_n by_o the_o mere_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n without_o bring_v they_o to_o trial_n will_v be_v not_o only_o absurd_a unreasonable_a and_o a_o tacit_a justification_n of_o this_o their_o horrid_a violence_n and_o breach_n of_o privilege_n but_o monstrous_a unnatural_a perfidious_a against_o my_o oath_n and_o covenant_n 2._o no_o tax_n ought_v to_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n itself_o but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o its_o common_a good_a as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 1._o c_o 6._o and_o cook_n 2_o instit._n p._n 528._o now_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o i_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o keep_v up_o this_o army_n for_o the_o kingdom_n common_a good_a but_o rather_o a_o necessity_n of_o disband_v it_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o kingdom_n be_v general_o exhaust_v with_o the_o late_a 7_o year_n war_n plunder_v and_o heavy_a tax_n there_o be_v more_o money_n levy_v on_o it_o by_o both_o side_n during_o these_o eight_o last_o year_n then_o in_o all_o the_o king_n reign_n since_o the_o conquest_n as_o will_v appear_v upon_o a_o just_a computation_n all_o county_n be_v thereby_o utter_o unable_a to_o pay_v it_o 2._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a decay_n of_o trade_n the_o extraordinary_a dearth_n of_o cattle_n corn_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o charge_n of_o relieve_v a_o multitude_n of_o poor_a people_n who_o starve_v with_o famine_n in_o many_o place_n the_o rich_a sort_n eat_v out_o by_o tax_n and_o freequarter_n be_v utter_o unable_a to_o relieve_v they_o to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v the_o multitude_n of_o maim_a soldier_n with_o the_o widow_n and_o child_n of_o those_o who_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o war_n which_o be_v very_o costly_a 3._o this_o heavy_a contribution_n to_o support_v the_o army_n destroy_v all_o trade_n by_o forestall_v and_o engross_a most_o of_o the_o money_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o sinew_n and_o life_n of_o trade_n waste_v the_o provision_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o enhance_a their_o price_n keep_v many_o thousand_o of_o able_a man_n and_o horse_n idle_a only_o to_o consume_v other_o labour_v man_n provision_n estate_n and_o the_o public_a treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o as_o their_o employment_n in_o their_o trade_n and_o calling_n may_v much_o advance_v trade_v and_o enrich_v the_o kingdom_n 4._o there_o be_v now_o no_o visible_a enemy_n in_o the_o field_n or_o garrison_n and_o the_o sit_a member_n boast_v there_o be_v no_o fear_n from_o any_o abroad_o their_o navy_n be_v so_o victorious_a and_o why_o such_o a_o vast_a army_n shall_v be_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o increase_v its_o debt_n and_o payment_n when_o charge_v with_o so_o many_o great_a arrear_n and_o debt_n already_o eat_v up_o the_o country_n with_o tax_n and_o freequarter_n only_o to_o play_v drink_v whore_n steal_v rob_v murder_n quarrel_n fight_v with_o impeach_n and_o shoot_v one_o another_o to_o death_n as_o traitor_n rebel_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n liberty_n