Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n crown_n king_n kingdom_n 10,528 5 5.9108 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50498 A narrative of the principal actions occurring in the wars betwixt Sueden and Denmark before and after the Roschild Treaty with the counsels and measures by which those actions were directed : together with a view of the Suedish and other affairs, as they stood in Germany in the year 1675, with relation to England : occasionally communicated by the author to the Right Honourable George, late Earl of Bristol, and since his decease found among his papers. Meadows, Philip, Sir, 1626-1718.; Bristol, George Digby, Earl of, 1612-1677. 1677 (1677) Wing M1566; ESTC R36497 38,462 181

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marienburg_n elbing_n and_o some_o other_o town_n in_o prussia_n pass_v through_o pomeren_n and_o march_n direct_o for_o holstein_n and_o jutland_n it_o be_v general_o conceive_v that_o now_o if_o ever_o the_o dane_n will_v have_v fight_v he_o harassed_a and_o tire_v as_o he_o be_v with_o a_o tedious_a march_n but_o the_o new_a levy_n dare_v not_o adventure_v the_o shock_n with_o veteran_v troop_n use_v to_o fight_v and_o use_v to_o conquer_v the_o danish_a army_n ply_v and_o yield_v ground_n before_o the_o suede_n without_o fight_v who_o pursue_v his_o point_n and_o increase_v in_o number_n as_o he_o do_v in_o fame_n all_o thing_n favour_v the_o victorious_a the_o dane_n diminish_v as_o fast_o give_v back_o till_o they_o come_v to_o fredericsode_n in_o jutland_n where_o they_o shelter_v the_o remainder_n of_o their_o infantry_n have_v leave_v garrison_n behind_o they_o in_o gluckstad_n cremp_n and_o rensburg_n the_o horse_n be_v transport_v into_o funen_n a_o island_n opposite_a to_o 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city_n find_v his_o house_n well_o fraught_v with_o rich_a good_n which_o the_o best_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v convey_v thither_o as_o to_o a_o sanctuary_n against_o the_o plunder_v suede_o and_o yet_o this_o testimony_n be_v due_a to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o danish_a king_n that_o he_o comport_v himself_o with_o a_o magnanimous_a constancy_n and_o firmness_n amid_o all_o these_o misfortune_n it_o be_v not_o irrational_a to_o suppose_v that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o sueden_n have_v be_v true_o inform_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o town_n he_o will_v not_o have_v slip_v the_o most_o advantageous_a opportunity_n he_o ever_o have_v of_o take_v copenhagen_n but_o though_o he_o know_v all_o be_v not_o well_o with_o the_o dane_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o know_v the_o worst_a and_o be_v already_o lade_v with_o a_o heap_n of_o prosperity_n crowd_v beyond_o expectation_n upon_o he_o esteem_v it_o more_o prudential_a to_o lay_v hold_n on_o those_o eminent_a and_o secure_a advantage_n 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of_o a_o war._n it_o be_v begin_v by_o the_o council_n and_o instigation_n of_o the_o state_n to_o secure_v their_o dantzick_n trade_n and_o be_v continue_v and_o prosecute_v under_o the_o prospect_n and_o assurance_n of_o relief_n from_o they_o many_o of_o the_o danish_a court_n notwithstanding_o the_o calamity_n they_o suffer_v by_o this_o second_o war_n be_v not_o hearty_o sorry_a for_o it_o because_o it_o give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n of_o better_v by_o the_o help_n of_o their_o ally_n those_o grievous_a condition_n which_o necessity_n have_v extort_a from_o they_o at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o no_o friend_n can_v help_v they_o the_o state_n general_n indeed_o send_v they_o relief_n but_o such_o as_o serve_v their_o own_o turn_n not_o that_o of_o the_o dane_n the_o dane_n expect_v no_o less_o than_o to_o be_v reinve_v in_o all_o those_o dominion_n and_o possession_n which_o the_o former_a war_n have_v wrest_v from_o he_o and_o moreover_o in_o compensation_n and_o satisfaction_n 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have_v be_v by_o the_o former_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v worthy_a consider_v whether_o in_o this_o also_o the_o dutch_a do_v not_o as_o well_o gratify_v themselves_o as_o the_o dane_n partly_o because_o drontheim_n better_a accommodate_v their_o norway-trade_n while_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o dane_n then_o when_o in_o that_o of_o the_o suede_n partly_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o man_n which_o the_o dutch_a usual_o make_v among_o the_o norwegian_a mariner_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n of_o denmark_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o partly_o for_o better_a recovery_n of_o those_o money_n which_o some_o particular_a company_n of_o amsterdam_n have_v advance_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n upon_o the_o gage_n and_o pledge_n of_o the_o dependency_n of_o drontheim_n the_o controvert_v isle_n of_o hueen_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o suede_n the_o isle_n of_o bornholm_n which_o during_o this_o last_o war_n have_v voluntary_o return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o her_o 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power_n of_o elect_v be_v in_o the_o nobility_n give_v they_o the_o mean_n and_o opportunity_n of_o capitulate_v advantage_n to_o themselves_o as_o previous_a condition_n to_o the_o election_n with_o every_o succeed_a king_n to_o the_o despoil_n and_o debilitate_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n none_o but_o a_o nobleman_n can_v buy_v or_o possess_v in_o his_o own_o right_n any_o seignory_n or_o manor_n a_o citizen_n or_o burgher_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o purchase_v more_o than_o a_o house_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o garden_n and_o orchard_n or_o such_o like_a slender_a curtilage_n the_o land_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v let_v to_o nobleman_n it_o may_v be_v not_o to_o the_o three_o sometime_o not_o to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o what_o they_o be_v real_o worth_a and_o yet_o the_o king_n must_v not_o enhance_v the_o old_a rent_n though_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o noble_n rack_v the_o poor_a under-tenant_n to_o the_o utmost_a the_o peasant_n upon_o the_o danish_a isle_n be_v villain_n regardant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o nobleman_n such_o as_o the_o civilian_n call_v ascriptitii_fw-la glebae_fw-la all_o public_a office_n and_o preferment_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o nobility_n there_o be_v no_o room_n leave_v for_o a_o single_a and_o unendowed_a desert_n birth_n have_v preclude_v merit_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o blood_n have_v forestall_v the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n by_o which_o constitution_n denmark_n from_o a_o ancient_o glorious_a and_o most_o renown_a monarchy_n have_v in_o a_o succession_n of_o some_o age_n dwindle_v and_o degenerate_v to_o that_o state_n and_o condition_n which_o to_o avoid_v offence_n i_o sorbear_v to_o name_n but_o upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o second_o war_n the_o better_a to_o encourage_v the_o burgher_n of_o copenhagen_n to_o stand_v courageous_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n lest_o the_o hope_n and_o expectance_n of_o better_v their_o condition_n under_o a_o new_a master_n shall_v prompt_v they_o to_o desert_n their_o old_a great_a privilege_n be_v propose_v and_o confer_v upon_o they_o such_o as_o these_o a_o equal_a admission_n to_o office_n and_o honour_n as_o they_o and_o their_o child_n shall_v render_v themselves_o capable_a and_o deserve_a a_o power_n of_o purchase_v land_n and_o lordship_n with_o the_o same_o right_n as_o noble_n the_o city_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o have_v a_o suffrage_n in_o all_o public_a council_n and_o resolve_n and_o the_o crown_n be_v also_o deliver_v out_o of_o the_o guardianship_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v change_v from_o elective_a to_o hereditary_a so_o that_o now_o in_o denmark_n there_o be_v a_o more_o healthful_a and_o better_a proportion_a distribution_n of_o strength_n and_o nourishment_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o governwhereby_o the_o whole_a be_v become_v more_o vigorous_a and_o
either_o in_o the_o beginning_n or_o the_o progress_n thereof_o thus_o if_o the_o suede_n for_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v no_o offence_n to_o put_v such_o a_o case_n because_o what_o be_v lay_v at_o stake_n no_o man_n can_v call_v his_o own_o i_o say_v if_o the_o suede_n shall_v lose_v all_o in_o germany_n and_o be_v turn_v back_o again_o over_o the_o baltic_a this_o will_v redound_v great_o to_o the_o mischief_n of_o france_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o maintain_v the_o suede_n in_o germany_n as_o a_o check_n and_o counterpoise_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o hereditary_a enemy_n of_o france_n but_o this_o consideration_n reach_v not_o england_n because_o that_o house_n have_v in_o this_o last_o age_n be_v under_o so_o sensible_a a_o decadency_n that_o it_o give_v no_o long_o any_o just_a ombrage_n or_o jealousy_n as_o former_o of_o any_o affectation_n of_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n but_o yet_o it_o may_v great_o concern_v england_n into_o what_o hand_n the_o chance_n of_o war_n may_v throw_v those_o place_n the_o suede_n now_o possess_v shall_v the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n invest_v himself_o in_o the_o port_n of_o pomeren_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n erect_v a_o three_o power_n upon_o the_o baltic_a nay_o shall_v the_o duke_n of_o curland_n who_o little_a duchy_n be_v a_o fief_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n and_o who_o of_o late_a year_n have_v affect_v to_o put_v in_o for_o a_o share_n in_o the_o baltic_a under_o the_o title_n of_o admiral_n of_o that_o crown_n though_o his_o design_n always_o suppress_v by_o the_o early_a jealousy_n of_o those_o great_a power_n of_o denmark_n and_o sueden_n shall_v he_o i_o say_v by_o help_n of_o the_o favour_n and_o consanguinity_n he_o have_v with_o brandenburg_n for_o that_o house_n marry_v a_o sister_n of_o that_o elector_n add_v to_o the_o countenance_n and_o assistance_n of_o poland_n establish_v a_o four_o power_n upon_o the_o baltic_a all_o this_o will_v not_o sensible_o touch_v england_n for_o a_o reason_n intimate_v in_o that_o answer_n which_o a_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n once_o make_v when_o it_o be_v object_v to_o he_o how_o he_o be_v no_o lover_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o reply_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_n he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o they_o that_o whereas_o there_o be_v one_o king_n of_o france_n he_o wish_v there_o be_v many_o but_o if_o the_o dane_n shall_v seize_v the_o port_n of_o pomeren_n or_o possess_v himself_o of_o stade_n and_o boxtehude_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o bremen_n or_o shall_v he_o so_o far_o profit_v upon_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n as_o to_o reinstate_v himself_o in_o the_o opposite_a bank_n of_o the_o sound_n which_o be_v take_v from_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1658._o every_o of_o these_o will_v alter_v the_o case_n in_o reference_n to_o england_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o divide_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o sound_n betwixt_o the_o two_o emulous_a crown_n as_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o roschild_n treaty_n be_v great_o to_o the_o security_n and_o benefit_n of_o england_n to_o our_o security_n in_o time_n of_o war_n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o war_n betwixt_o england_n and_o holland_n if_o denmark_n incline_v to_o holland_n which_o be_v not_o unreasonable_a to_o be_v suppose_v england_n in_o friendship_n with_o sueden_n while_o possess_v of_o one_o bank_n of_o the_o sound_n will_v in_o despite_n of_o the_o other_o two_o confederate_n maintain_v the_o trade_n into_o the_o baltie_n and_o fetch_v from_o thence_o those_o material_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o apparel_n and_o equippage_n of_o her_o ship_n to_o our_o benefit_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o in_o reference_n to_o trade_n and_o commerce_n for_o it_o be_v a_o gain_n to_o the_o dane_n to_o enhance_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o sound_n but_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o sueden_n to_o oppose_v it_o because_o stockholm_n and_o all_o the_o port_n of_o sueden_n except_o gottenburg_n be_v within_o the_o baltic_a whatever_o duty_n be_v impose_v upon_o foreign_a ship_n in_o their_o passage_n through_o the_o sound_n be_v a_o burden_n upon_o the_o trade_n of_o sueden_n the_o same_o reason_n hold_v for_o the_o elb_n where_o the_o dane_n have_v gluestad_v upon_o the_o one_o bank_n the_o suede_n stade_n and_o boxtehude_n upon_o the_o other_o if_o both_o bank_n shall_v come_v into_o danish_a hand_n this_o will_v more_o immediate_o concern_v hamburgh_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o of_o the_o old_a pretension_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n as_o duke_n of_o holstein_n have_v upon_o that_o city_n but_o it_o will_v remote_o concern_v england_n for_o it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o exclude_v we_o from_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o elb_n whenever_o he_o please_v which_o perhaps_o he_o will_v not_o do_v but_o the_o assurance_n of_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o will_v not_o but_o upon_o the_o can_v add_v to_o all_o this_o that_o as_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o france_n to_o maintain_v sueden_n as_o a_o balance_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n so_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o england_n to_o preserve_v sueden_n as_o her_o proper_a counterpoise_n against_o the_o confederate_a naval_a strength_n of_o holland_n and_o denmark_n the_o case_n thus_o stand_v and_o sueden_n have_v change_v the_o figure_n it_o late_o make_v when_o the_o mediation_n of_o that_o crown_n be_v propose_v in_o concert_n with_o england_n by_o enter_v into_o the_o war_n and_o become_a party_n there_o be_v no_o prince_n in_o europe_n to_o who_o it_o can_v so_o proper_o appertain_v to_o advance_v the_o great_a work_n of_o a_o mediation_n as_o to_o his_o majesty_n of_o england_n the_o pope_n not_o so_o fit_a to_o interpose_v in_o these_o german_a controversy_n as_o upon_o other_o consideration_n so_o particular_o upon_o this_o because_o by_o the_o munster_n and_o osnabrug_n treaty_n which_o be_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o germany_n many_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a right_n be_v alienate_v and_o make_v secular_a which_o the_o nuncio_n at_o that_o time_n be_v so_o far_o from_o consent_v to_o that_o he_o enter_v a_o public_a protest_v against_o it_o and_o innocent_a the_o ten_o declare_v all_o the_o article_n relate_v to_o religion_n to_o be_v nul_fw-fr and_o void_a the_o venetian_a state_n remote_a and_o though_o admit_a mediator_n in_o the_o munster_n treaty_n betwixt_o the_o empire_n and_o france_n yet_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o osnabrug_n treaty_n betwixt_o the_o empire_n and_o sueden_n beside_o the_o council_n of_o that_o republic_n face_n most_o to_o the_o levant_n neither_o do_v she_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o western_a prince_n so_o much_o as_o in_o former_a age_n while_o the_o king_n of_o england_n beside_o his_o power_n interest_n and_o authority_n seem_v to_o be_v select_v by_o a_o coincidence_n of_o several_a providential_a circumstance_n to_o undertake_v this_o work_n not_o only_o pious_a but_o safe_a honourable_a and_o profitable_a safe_a because_o all_o the_o interest_v prince_n court_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o mediator_n honourable_a because_o the_o mediate_a prince_n become_v the_o arbiter_n of_o other_o controversy_n profitable_a because_o his_o minister_n be_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o contend_a party_n have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o espy_v advantage_n for_o secure_v and_o promote_a their_o master_n interest_n but_o as_o in_o natural_n so_o in_o civil_n it_o be_v time_n ripen_v all_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o head_n which_o direct_v the_o diligence_n of_o the_o hand_n to_o gather_v the_o fruit_n in_o its_o proper_a season_n the_o last_o war_n of_o germany_n be_v of_o thirty_o year_n continuance_n and_o the_o peace_n be_v seven_o year_n in_o treat_v reckon_v from_o the_o preliminary_n agree_v at_o hamburgh_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o munster_n and_o osnabrug_n this_o according_a to_o humane_a conjecture_n seem_v not_o of_o that_o duration_n but_o mediate_a prince_n be_v most_o welcome_a and_o successful_a when_o the_o party_n be_v weary_v with_o the_o war_n as_o those_o physician_n be_v most_o happy_a who_o come_v in_o the_o declension_n of_o a_o disease_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 117._o for_o revolution_n read_v revulsion_n p._n 124._o for_o defensive_a read_v defensible_a p._n 143._o for_o left_a read_v lose_v p._n 151._o for_o govern_v read_v government_n febr._n 165_o 1659._o nou._n 1659._o dec._n 1659._o