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england_n crown_n duke_n king_n 7,040 5 3.9405 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42668 The history of four-footed beasts and serpents describing at large their true and lively figure, their several names, conditions, kinds, virtues ... countries of their breed, their love and hatred to mankind, and the wonderful work by Edward Topsell ; whereunto is now added, The theater of insects, or, Lesser living creatures ... by T. Muffet ...; Historie of foure-footed beasts Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625?; Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625? Historie of serpents.; Gesner, Konrad, 1516-1565. Historia animalium Liber 1. English.; Gesner, Konrad, 1516-1565. Historia animalium Liber 5. English.; Moffett, Thomas, 1553-1604. Insectorum sive minimorum animalium theatrum. English.; Rowland, John, M.D. 1658 (1658) Wing G624; ESTC R6249 1,956,367 1,026

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there_o have_v be_v divers_a bring_v over_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o greediness_n of_o gain_n and_o to_o make_v money_n for_o gaze_v and_o gape_v stare_a and_o stand_v to_o see_v they_o be_v a_o strange_a beast_n rare_a and_o seldom_o see_v in_o england_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o shepherd_n dog_n this_o dog_n either_o at_o the_o hear_n of_o his_o master_n voice_n or_o at_o the_o wag_n and_o whistle_v in_o his_o fist_n or_o at_o his_o shrill_a and_o hoarse_a hiss_v bring_v the_o wander_a weather_n and_o stray_a sheep_n into_o the_o self_n same_o place_n where_o his_o master_n will_v and_o wish_n be_v to_o have_v they_o whereby_o the_o shepherd_n reap_v this_o benefit_n namely_o that_o with_o little_a labour_n and_o no_o toilor_n move_v of_o his_o foot_n he_o may_v rule_v and_o guide_v his_o flock_n according_a to_o his_o own_o desire_n either_o to_o have_v they_o go_v forward_o or_o to_o stand_v still_o or_o to_o draw_v backward_o or_o to_o turn_v this_o way_n or_o take_v that_o way_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o england_n as_o it_o be_v in_o france_n as_o it_o be_v in_o flanders_n as_o it_o be_v in_o syria_n as_o it_o be_v in_o tartary_n where_o the_o sheep_n follow_v the_o shepherd_n for_o here_o in_o our_o country_n the_o shepherd_n follow_v the_o sheep_n and_o sometime_o the_o stray_a sheep_n when_o no_o dog_n run_v before_o they_o nor_o go_v about_o and_o beside_o they_o gather_v themselves_o together_o in_o a_o flock_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o shepherd_n whistle_n in_o his_o fist_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o dog_n as_o i_o imagine_v remember_v this_o if_o unreasonable_a creature_n may_v be_v report_v to_o have_v memory_n that_o the_o dog_n common_o run_v out_o at_o his_o master_n warrant_n which_o be_v his_o whistle_n this_o have_v we_o oftentimes_o diligent_o mark_v in_o take_v our_o journey_n from_o town_n to_o town_n when_o we_o have_v hear_v a_o shepherd_n whistle_v we_o have_v rain_v in_o our_o horse_n and_o stand_v still_o a_o space_n to_o 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nature_n with_o art_n use_v and_o custom_n for_o they_o teach_v their_o dog_n to_o bait_v the_o bear_n to_o bait_v the_o bull_n and_o other_o such_o like_a cruel_a and_o bloody_a beast_n appoint_v a_o overseer_n of_o the_o game_n without_o any_o collar_n to_o defend_v their_o throat_n and_o oftentimes_o they_o train_v they_o up_o in_o fight_v and_o wrestle_v with_o any_o man_n have_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n either_o a_o pikestaff_n a_o club_n or_o a_o sword_n and_o by_o use_v they_o to_o such_o exercise_n as_o these_o their_o dog_n become_v more_o sturdy_a and_o strong_a the_o force_n which_o be_v in_o they_o surmount_v all_o belief_n the_o fast_o hold_v which_o they_o take_v with_o their_o tooth_n exceed_v all_o credit_n three_o of_o they_o against_o a_o bear_n four_o against_o a_o lion_n be_v sufficient_a both_o to_o try_v mastery_n with_o they_o and_o utter_o to_o overmatch_v they_o which_o thing_n henry_n the_o seven_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o england_n a_o prince_n both_o politic_a and_o warlike_a perceive_v on_o a_o certain_a time_n as_o the_o report_n run_v command_v all_o such_o dog_n how_o many_o so_o ever_o be_v in_o number_n shall_v be_v hang_v be_v deep_o displease_v and_o conceive_v great_a disdain_n that_o a_o ill_a favour_a rascal_n cut_v shall_v with_o such_o violent_a villainy_n assault_v the_o valiant_a lion_n king_n of_o all_o beast_n a_o example_n for_o all_o subject_n worthy_a remembrance_n to_o admonish_v they_o that_o it_o be_v no_o advantage_n to_o they_o to_o rebel_v against_o the_o regiment_n of_o their_o ruler_n but_o to_o keep_v they_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o loyalty_n i_o read_v a_o history_n answerable_a to_o this_o of_o the_o self_n same_o henry_n who_o have_v a_o notable_a and_o a_o excellent_a fair_a falcon_n it_o fortune_v that_o the_o king_n falconer_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o hear_n of_o his_o grace_n higg_o commend_v his_o majesty_n falcon_n say_v that_o it_o fear_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o 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but_o those_o which_o serve_v the_o leontick_a altar_n meaning_n nemeaea_n sacra_fw-la institute_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o hercules_n be_v transform_v diverse_o but_o of_o all_o these_o we_o have_v already_o express_v our_o opinion_n namely_o to_o believe_v and_o think_v so_o base_o of_o mankind_n create_v after_o god_n image_n as_o once_o to_o conceive_v or_o entertain_v one_o think_v of_o such_o pass_n of_o one_o from_o another_o be_v most_o lewd_a and_o diabolical_a but_o to_o conceive_v they_o as_o allegory_n by_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o wise_a may_v be_v instruct_v in_o divine_a thing_n and_o god_n his_o judgement_n as_o it_o be_v poetical_a so_o be_v it_o not_o against_o any_o point_n of_o learning_n or_o good_a religion_n as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v already_o express_v most_o notable_o describe_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o lion_n lion_n which_o so_o that_o succee_v have_v the_o same_o use_n for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o honour_n of_o beast_n 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render_v by_o aphrodiseus_n the_o backbone_n of_o such_o beast_n be_v hollow_a and_o contain_v in_o it_o marrow_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o tail_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v in_o the_o tail_n a_o kind_n of_o animal_n motion_n and_o power_n for_o which_o cause_n when_o the_o beast_n see_v one_o of_o his_o acquaintance_n he_o wag_v his_o tail_n by_o way_n of_o salutation_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o man_n shake_v hand_n for_o that_o part_n be_v the_o ready_a and_o nimble_a member_n of_o his_o body_n but_o bull_n and_o lion_n be_v constrain_v to_o the_o wag_n of_o their_o tail_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o angry_a man_n be_v light_v finger_v and_o apt_a to_o strike_v for_o when_o they_o can_v have_v sufficient_a power_n to_o revenge_n they_o either_o speak_v if_o they_o be_v man_n or_o else_o bark_v if_o they_o be_v dog_n or_o smite_v their_o side_n with_o their_o tail_n if_o they_o be_v lion_n by_o that_o mean_n utter_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o rage_n to_o the_o ease_n of_o nature_n which_o they_o can_v to_o the_o full_a desire_n of_o revenge_n but_o we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o the_o lion_n strike_v his_o side_n with_o his_o tail_n for_o the_o stir_v up_o of_o himself_o against_o dangerous_a peril_n for_o which_o cause_n lucan_n compare_v caesar_n in_o his_o warlike_a expedition_n at_o pharsalia_n against_o his_o own_o country_n before_o his_o passage_n over_o rubicon_n while_o he_o exhort_v his_o soldier_n to_o a_o lion_n beat_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o tail_n in_o these_o verse_n ind_n mora_fw-la solvit_fw-la belli_fw-la tumidumque_fw-la per_fw-la amnom_fw-la signa_fw-la tulit_fw-la propere_fw-la sicut_fw-la squallentibus_fw-la arvis_fw-la aestiferae_fw-la lyby_n viso_fw-la leo_fw-la cominus_fw-la host_n subsedit_fw-la dubius_fw-la totam_fw-la dum_fw-la colligit_fw-la iram_fw-la mox_fw-la ubi_fw-la se_fw-la saevae_fw-la stimulavit_fw-la verbere_fw-la caudae_fw-la er●xitque_fw-la jubas_fw-la vasto_fw-la &_o grave_a murmur_n hiatu_fw-la infremuit_fw-la tum_fw-la torta_fw-la levis_fw-la si_fw-la lancea_fw-la maurus_fw-la haereat_fw-la aut_fw-la latum_fw-la subeant_fw-la venabula_fw-la pectus_fw-la per_fw-la ferrum_fw-la tanti_fw-la securus_fw-la vulneris_fw-la exit_fw-la there_o be_v many_o epigram_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a concern_v the_o rage_n force_n friendship_n and_o society_n of_o lion_n with_o other_o beast_n whereof_o these_o be_v most_o memorable_a the_o first_o of_o a_o hare_n which_o through_o sport_n creep_v through_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o tame_a lion_n whereof_o martial_a write_v in_o this_o sort_n teach_v she_o to_o fly_v to_o the_o lion_n tooth_n against_o the_o rage_n of_o dog_n in_o these_o verse_n rictibus_fw-la his_fw-la tauros_fw-la non_fw-la eripuere_fw-la magistri_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la praeda_fw-la fugax_fw-la itque_fw-la reditque_fw-la lepus_fw-la quodque_fw-la magis_fw-la mirum_fw-la velocior_fw-la exit_fw-la ab_fw-la host_n nec_fw-la nihil_fw-la à_fw-la tanta_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la refert_fw-la tulior_fw-la in_o sola_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la currit_fw-la arena_fw-la neo_fw-la caveae_fw-la tanta_fw-la conditur_fw-la ille_fw-la fide_fw-la si_fw-la vitare_fw-la canum_fw-la morsus_fw-la lepus_fw-la improbe_fw-la quaeris_fw-la ad_fw-la qnae_fw-la confugias_fw-la ora_fw-la leonis_fw-la habes_fw-la there_o be_v another_o of_o the_o same_o poet_n about_o the_o society_n of_o a_o ram_n and_o a_o lion_n wherein_o he_o wonder_v that_o so_o different_a nature_n shall_v live_v together_o both_o because_o the_o lion_n forget_v his_o prey_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o also_o the_o ram_n the_o eat_n of_o green_a grass_n and_o through_o hunger_n both_o of_o they_o constrain_v to_o taste_v of_o the_o same_o dish_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o other_o then_o that_o which_o be_v foretell_v in_o holy_a scripture_n the_o lion_n and_o the_o lamb_n shall_v play_v together_o the_o epigram_n be_v this_o massyli_n leo_fw-la fama_fw-la jugi_fw-la pecorisque_fw-la maritus_fw-la lanigeri_fw-la mirum_fw-la qua_fw-la posuere_fw-la
place_v in_o the_o middle_n be_v lesser_a and_o they_o in_o the_o uttermost_a part_n be_v great_a as_o also_o high_a than_o those_o which_o be_v low_a in_o this_o beast_n the_o tooth_n be_v both_o great_a sharp_a and_o long_o be_v join_v to_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o low_a jaw_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a sever_v with_o so_o great_a space_n that_o the_o low_a tooth_n may_v be_v receive_v therein_o these_o when_o the_o beast_n live_v be_v cover_v with_o his_o lip_n but_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a they_o be_v otherwise_o his_o lip_n be_v through_o dryness_n shrink_v together_o his_o foretooth_n be_v very_o big_a and_o as_o long_o as_o two_o roman_a finger_n for_o at_o the_o very_a root_n thereof_o it_o can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o less_o than_o two_o roman_a finger_n and_o a_o half_a compass_n in_o his_o tooth_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a small_a hollowness_n through_o all_o the_o length_n thereof_o which_o notwithstanding_o do_v not_o appear_v except_o the_o tooth_n be_v break_v the_o low_a jaw_n be_v very_o hard_a and_o stiff_o have_v three_o tooth_n unequal_a in_o quantity_n as_o the_o upper_a four_o between_o the_o great_a tooth_n and_o the_o first_o cheek_n tooth_n of_o the_o under_o jaw_n there_o be_v a_o void_a space_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o one_o finger_n from_o which_o the_o first_o be_v present_o place_v lesser_a than_o the_o other_o two_o to_o this_o there_o be_v another_o great_a close_n adjoin_v and_o after_o this_o there_o be_v also_o a_o three_o great_a than_o the_o second_o in_o the_o upper_a jaw_n in_o that_o middle_a space_n which_o i_o say_v be_v of_o one_o roman_a finger_n between_o the_o great_a tooth_n and_o the_o first_o cheek-tooth_n there_o be_v a_o very_a little_a tooth_n and_o without_o any_o form_n come_v so_o small_o out_o of_o the_o jaw_n that_o there_o be_v no_o low_a tooth_n which_o may_v answer_v to_o the_o same_o after_o that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o finger_n there_o be_v a_o second_o to_o which_o there_o be_v join_v a_o 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appearance_n there_o be_v none_o remain_v and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o his_o lip_n be_v cut_v or_o slit_v down_o beyond_o nature_n to_o show_v his_o tooth_n it_o live_v of_o flesh_n and_o the_o female_a be_v more_o cruel_a than_o the_o male_a nature_n though_o lesser_a and_o one_o of_o either_o sex_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o mauritania_n into_o england_n in_o a_o ship_n for_o they_o be_v breed_v in_o lybia_n if_o they_o have_v any_o appoint_a time_n of_o copulation_n it_o be_v near_o the_o month_n of_o june_n for_o in_o that_o month_n the_o male_a cover_v the_o female_a we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o lion_n may_v be_v tame_v and_o that_o also_o have_v be_v manifest_a in_o london_n both_o in_o the_o tower_n and_o in_o the_o city_n for_o there_o the_o lion_n do_v play_v with_o their_o keeper_n and_o kiss_v they_o without_o harm_n as_o doctor_n cay_n say_v he_o see_v they_o do_v but_o these_o beast_n be_v so_o fierce_a and_o wild_a as_o they_o can_v never_o be_v tame_v for_o when_o soever_o their_o keeper_n shall_v change_v or_o remove_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_n he_o be_v constrain_v first_o of_o all_o to_o strike_v they_o so_o hard_o with_o a_o club_n upon_o the_o head_n that_o they_o shall_v lie_v half_o dead_a and_o so_o put_v they_o in_o a_o sack_n or_o wooden_a chest_n make_v of_o purpose_n with_o hole_n in_o it_o for_o respiration_n and_o expiration_n to_o carry_v they_o to_o and_o fro_o from_o one_o lodging_n to_o another_o after_o a_o hour_n they_o revive_v again_o like_o a_o cat_n but_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hutch_n or_o chest_n he_o be_v constrain_v likewise_o to_o astonish_v they_o again_o with_o his_o club_n but_o afterward_o they_o grow_v to_o invent_v a_o engine_n to_o put_v the_o beast_n in_o and_o take_v he_o out_o of_o the_o hutch_n with_o a_o rope_n or_o cord_n and_o so_o do_v remove_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_n the_o keeper_n affirm_v that_o they_o do_v seem_v much_o to_o disdain_v the_o lion_n and_o oftentimes_o endeavour_v to_o fight_v with_o they_o but_o they_o be_v keep_v asunder_o with_o grate_n they_o will_v not_o hurt_v a_o little_a dog_n when_o he_o be_v put_v to_o they_o but_o when_o they_o be_v hungry_a but_o if_o a_o great_a dog_n be_v put_v unto_o they_o they_o tear_v he_o in_o piece_n although_o their_o belly_n be_v never_o so_o full_a when_o they_o be_v angry_a they_o utter_v a_o voice_n like_o a_o angry_a dog_n but_o they_o double_v the_o arr_n twice_o and_o also_o big_a than_o any_o dog_n proceed_v out_o of_o a_o large_a breast_n and_o wide_a artery_n much_o like_a to_o the_o howl_n of_o a_o great_a mastive_a that_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o close_a room_n alone_o against_o his_o will_n some_o say_v it_o be_v long_o than_o a_o dog_n but_o it_o do_v not_o so_o appear_v in_o england_n for_o we_o have_v many_o mastive_a dog_n as_o long_o as_o it_o but_o yet_o be_v it_o every_o way_n great_a than_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o dog_n it_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a report_n that_o some_o have_v say_v when_o a_o man_n or_o beast_n be_v bite_v with_o a_o ounce_n present_o mouse_n flock_v unto_o he_o and_o poison_v he_o with_o their_o urine_n for_o it_o be_v see_v in_o england_n that_o two_o of_o the_o keeper_n be_v wound_v and_o shrewd_o bite_v by_o one_o of_o the_o ounce_n and_o there_o follow_v they_o no_o other_o harm_n then_o that_o which_o follow_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o ordinary_a dog_n or_o like_o a_o small_a incision_n with_o a_o knife_n he_o never_o fight_v but_o at_o the_o head_n and_o that_o treacherous_o if_o he_o perceive_v his_o adversary_n to_o be_v too_o strong_a or_o too_o great_a for_o he_o and_o that_o by_o counterfeit_a quietness_n benevolence_n and_o peace_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v no_o harm_n for_o so_o he_o serve_v a_o great_a mastive_a dog_n in_o england_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n he_o seem_v to_o applaud_v his_o come_n look_v cheerful_o upon_o he_o and_o wag_v his_o tail_n present_o he_o fall_v down_o on_o his_o belly_n as_o 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be_v possess_v with_o some_o evil_a spirit_n it_o love_v none_o but_o his_o own_o kind_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o ounce_n of_o the_o oryx._n this_o beast_n in_o pliny_n and_o oppianus_n be_v call_v orynx_n and_o oryx_n and_o my_o conjecture_n be_v that_o his_o name_n be_v derive_v from_o oryssein_fw-fr which_o signify_v to_o dig_v saint_n jerom_n and_o the_o septuagint_n for_o theo_n deut._n 14._o and_o isa_n 51._o translate_v oryx_n but_o david_n kimbi_fw-la and_o the_o better_a learned_a man_n interpret_v it_o a_o wild_a ox._n but_o the_o hebrew_n dischon_n may_v in_o my_o opinion_n be_v so_o
exemplo_fw-la monstrante_fw-la viam_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o experience_n teach_v art_n by_o use_n of_o thing_n when_o as_o example_n plain_a way_n forth_o bring_v be_v also_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o outward_o apply_v they_o do_v close_o and_o solder_v up_o wound_n and_o conglutinate_v sinew_n that_o be_v cut_v and_o consolidate_v they_o again_o in_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n and_o to_o perform_v this_o cure_n the_o better_a democritius_fw-la advise_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o honey_n the_o ash_n of_o earthworm_n due_o prepare_v cleanse_v sordious_a stink_a and_o rot_a ulcer_n consume_v and_o waste_v away_o their_o hard_a lip_n or_o callous_a edge_n if_o it_o be_v temper_v with_o tar_n and_o simblian_a honey_n as_o pliny_n affirm_v dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o honey_n of_o sicilia_n be_v take_v for_o that_o nf_n simblia_n in_o his_o time_n their_o ash_n likewise_o draw_v our_o dart_n or_o arrow_n shoot_v into_o the_o body_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n that_o stick_v in_o the_o flesh_n if_o they_o be_v temper_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o so_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n affect_v the_o powder_n also_o cure_v kibe_n in_o the_o heel_n and_o chilblain_n on_o the_o hand_n as_o marcellus_n testify_v for_o hurt_n that_o happen_v to_o the_o sinew_n when_o they_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n quintus_z serenus_n have_v these_o verse_n profuerit_fw-la terrae_fw-la lumbricos_fw-la indere_fw-la tritos_fw-la queis_fw-la vetus_fw-la &_o rancens_fw-la sociari_fw-la axungia_fw-la debet_fw-la it_o be_v good_a say_v he_o to_o apply_v to_o sinew_n that_o be_v dissect_v the_o powder_n of_o earthworm_n mix_v and_o wrought_v up_o with_o old_a rammish_a and_o unsavoury_a barrow_n grease_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o grief_n marcellus_n empiricus_n beside_o the_o powder_n of_o earthworm_n and_o axunger_n add_v further_a grounswell_n and_o the_o tender_a top_n of_o the_o box-tree_n with_o olibanum_n all_o these_o be_v make_v up_o and_o temper_v together_o to_o make_v a_o emplaster_n he_o counsel_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o sinew_n that_o be_v lay_v open_a cut_v asunder_o or_o that_o have_v receive_v any_o puncture_n or_o suffer_v any_o pain_n or_o ache_n whatsoever_o pliny_n say_v that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o better_a medicine_n find_v out_o for_o break_a bone_n than_o earthworm_n and_o field_n mouse_n dry_v and_o pulverize_v and_o so_o mix_v together_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o emplaster_n upon_o the_o part_n fracture_v yea_o to_o assuage_v and_o appease_v pain_n both_o in_o the_o joint_n and_o in_o the_o sinew_n of_o horse_n there_o have_v not_o be_v find_v out_o a_o more_o notable_a medicine_n as_o we_o may_v well_o perceive_v by_o the_o write_n both_o of_o russius_n absyrtus_n and_o didymus_n whereupon_o cardan_n have_v observe_v that_o all_o pain_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v mitigate_v by_o their_o apt_a use_n carolus_n clusius_n say_v that_o the_o indian_n do_v make_v a_o excellent_a unguent_n of_o earthworm_n against_o the_o disease_n call_v erysipelas_n be_v a_o swell_a full_a of_o heat_n and_o redness_n with_o pain_n round_o about_o common_o call_v s._n anthony_n fire_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v prepare_v they_o first_o take_v earthworm_n alive_a feed_v they_o either_o with_o the_o leaf_n of_o moeza_n or_o else_o with_o fine_a meal_n until_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o grow_v fat_a afterward_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n remember_v ever_o to_o scum_n the_o same_o they_o do_v strain_v they_o boil_v they_o yet_o again_o to_o the_o consistence_n almost_o of_o a_o emplaster_n which_o if_o it_o be_v right_o prepare_v be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o this_o medicine_n may_v well_o be_v use_v for_o any_o burn_a or_o scald_a my_o purpose_n be_v not_o to_o vouch_v all_o those_o authority_n i_o may_v concern_v the_o admirable_a nature_n and_o virtue_n of_o earthworm_n for_o so_o i_o think_v i_o may_v allege_v six_o hundred_o more_o which_o be_v not_o meet_v to_o be_v insert_v in_o this_o place_n i_o will_v therefore_o now_o pass_v to_o their_o quality_n and_o medicinal_a use_n for_o irrational_a creature_n pelagonius_n much_o commend_v earthworm_n as_o a_o excellent_a medicine_n for_o the_o bot_n or_o worm_n that_o be_v in_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o ox_n and_o cow_n affirm_v that_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o put_v they_o alive_a into_o their_o nostril_n although_o without_o question_n it_o be_v far_o better_a to_o convey_v they_o into_o their_o maw_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o horn_n tardinus_n advise_v to_o give_v the_o powder_n of_o earthworm_n with_o some_o hot_a flesh_n to_o hawk_n when_o they_o can_v exonerate_v nature_n or_o how_o faulkener_n term_v it_o i_o know_v not_o for_o that_o say_v he_o will_v loosen_v their_o belly_n mole_n do_v also_o feed_v full_a savour_o upon_o they_o and_o if_o they_o fall_v a_o dig_v it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v with_o what_o sudden_a have_v and_o speed_v then_o poor_a worm_n will_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o like_a sort_n hog_n and_o swine_n as_o varro_n write_v by_o their_o turn_n up_o the_o mud_n and_o root_n in_o the_o earth_n with_o their_o snout_n do_v by_o this_o mean_n dig_v up_o the_o worm_n that_o they_o may_v eat_v they_o albertus_n magnus_n say_v that_o toad_n do_v feed_v upon_o worm_n bellonius_fw-la say_v that_o lizard_n and_o tarentinus_n that_o the_o sea-fish_n call_v gryff_fw-mi or_o grample_v do_v greedy_o devour_v they_o and_o final_o experience_n itself_o witness_v that_o frog_n eel_n gudgeon_n carp_n bream_n roche_n and_o trout_n do_v satisfy_v their_o hungry_a gut_n by_o feed_v upon_o they_o aristotle_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n de_fw-fr nat._n animal_n cap._n 3._o describe_v a_o certain_a bird_n that_o live_v in_o the_o water_n which_o gaza_n interprete_v capella_n though_o the_o philosopher_n call_v it_o aix_n and_o some_o have_v call_v it_o vdhellus_n that_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o worm_n yea_o thrush_n robin-red-breast_n mun-murderer_n and_o brambling_n hen_n chaffinche_n gnat-snappers_a bull-finches_a and_o all_o sort_n of_o crow_n will_v feed_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v more_o crow_n in_o england_n then_o in_o any_o other_o country_n in_o the_o world_n respect_v the_o greatness_n because_o here_o the_o soil_n be_v moist_a and_o fat_a there_o be_v abundance_n of_o earthworm_n serve_v for_o their_o food_n as_o polydorus_n vurgilius_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o have_v excellent_o deliver_v the_o people_n of_o india_n if_o we_o will_v credit_v monardus_n do_v make_v of_o these_o worm_n divers_a juncat_n as_o we_o do_v tart_n marchpane_n wafer_n and_o cheesecake_n to_o eat_v instead_o of_o other_o dainty_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o west-india_n do_v devour_v they_o raw_a as_o francis_n lopez_n testify_v the_o people_n of_o europe_n in_o no_o place_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v or_o read_v of_o can_v endure_v they_o to_o be_v set_v on_o their_o table_n but_o for_o medicinal_a use_n only_o they_o desire_v they_o plautus_n use_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o proverb_n this_o that_o follow_v nunc_fw-la ab_fw-la transenna_fw-la hic_fw-la turdus_fw-la lumbricum_fw-la petit_fw-la bacchide_v it_o be_v a_o allegory_n take_v and_o borrow_v from_o a_o gin_n or_o snare_n wherewith_o bird_n be_v take_v by_o which_o chrysalus_n the_o bondman_n bring_v certain_a letter_n to_o nicobolus_n a_o old_a man_n signify_v and_o give_v warning_n that_o the_o weak_a old_a man_n be_v by_o the_o read_n of_o the_o letter_n no_o otherwise_o ensnare_v entangle_v and_o deceive_v than_o some_o bird_n be_v take_v by_o subtle_a and_o crafty_a sleight_n for_o transenna_fw-la be_v nothing_o but_o a_o deceitful_a cord_n stretch_v out_o to_o take_v bird_n especial_o thrush_n or_o maviss_n withal_o and_o worm_n be_v their_o proper_a food_n which_o while_o they_o endeavour_v to_o entrap_v they_o themselves_o be_v deceive_v and_o take_v sure_o i_o shall_v not_o think_v that_o those_o fisher_n and_o angler_n be_v very_o wise_a who_o to_o take_v worm_n use_v to_o pour_v lie_n or_o water_n into_o the_o earth_n wherein_o hemp_n southern-wood_n centory_n wormwood_n or_o vervin_n have_v be_v long_o soak_v or_o any_o other_o strange_a moisture_n cause_v they_o by_o this_o mean_a to_o issue_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o earthworm_n by_o this_o kind_n of_o deal_v be_v make_v more_o bitter_a unsavoury_a and_o unpleasant_a no_o fish_n will_v once_o touch_v or_o taste_v they_o but_o rather_o seek_v to_o avoid_v they_o but_o contrariwise_o if_o they_o will_v let_v they_o lie_v a_o whole_a day_n in_o wheat-meal_n put_v a_o little_a honey_n to_o it_o and_o then_o bait_v their_o hook_n with_o they_o they_o will_v be_v so_o sweet_a pleasant_a and_o delectable_a as_o that_o the_o unwary_a fish_n will_v soon_o