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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n country_n new_a zone_n 18 3 12.7380 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64730 Cosmography and geography in two parts, the first, containing the general and absolute part of cosmography and geography, being a translation from that eminent and much esteemed geographer Varenius : wherein are at large handled all such arts as are necessary to be understand for the true knowledge thereof : the second part, being a geographical description of all the world, taken from the notes and works of the famous Monsieur Sanson, late geographer to the French King : to which are added about an hundred cosmographical, geographical and hydrographical tables of several kingdoms and isles of the world, with their chief cities, seaports, bays, &c. drawn from the maps of the said Sanson : illustrated with maps. Sanson, Nicolas, 1600-1667.; Blome, Richard, d. 1705.; Varenius, Bernhardus, 1622-1650. Geographia generalis. English. 1682 (1682) Wing V103; ESTC R2087 1,110,349 935

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peninsula_n a_o peninsula_n a_o peninsula_n or_o chersonese_n that_o be_v such_o a_o tract_n of_o land_n that_o be_v almost_o encompass_v by_o the_o sea_n except_o at_o one_o only_a narrow_a place_n where_o with_o a_o strait_a neck_n of_o land_n call_v a_o isthmus_n it_o be_v knit_v to_o the_o main_a land_n isthmus_n a_o isthmus_n a_o isthmus_n be_v that_o narrow_a or_o strait_a neck_n of_o land_n that_o couple_n and_o join_v the_o peninsula_n to_o the_o continent_n or_o main-land_n and_o that_o by_o which_o we_o pass_v out_o of_o one_o broad_a land_n into_o another_o the_o peninsula_n chersonesuss_n or_o chersoneses_n that_o be_v run_v out_o land_n be_v these_o follow_v to_o wit_n 1._o italy_n 2._o spain_n 3._o part_v of_o england_n peninsula_n of_o land_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v term_v peninsula_n 4._o all_o greece_n and_o macedonia_n 5._o norway_n and_o swedeland_n with_o lapland_n 6._o asia_n minor_fw-la 7._o india_n 8._o camboia_n 9_o new_a guiney_n of_o the_o south-land_n 10._o beach_n a_o country_n of_o the_o same_o land_n 11._o part_v of_o virginia_n and_o new-england_n 12._o the_o tongue_n of_o africa_n etc._n etc._n proposition_n x._o ancient_n other_o land_n term_v peninsula_n the_o chersonese_n of_o the_o ancient_n we_o will_v number_v up_o further_o fourteen_o peninsula_n or_o chersonese_n and_o these_o we_o will_v divide_v into_o longish_n one_o and_o somewhat_o round_a one_o the_o longish_n one_o be_v first_o the_o golden_a chersonese_n of_o the_o ancient_n now_o call_v the_o malaccan_n chersonese_n and_o join_v to_o the_o indies_n 2._o the_o cymbrick_n chersonese_n now_o call_v jutland_n adjoin_v to_o holsatia_n 3._o california_n on_o the_o western_a side_n of_o north_n america_n near_o the_o sea_n vermejo_n but_o late_a observation_n report_v it_o to_o be_v a_o island_n 4._o new_a france_n on_o the_o eastern_a side_n of_o north_n america_n 5._o the_o jucatan_n chersonese_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n 6._o the_o thracian_a chersonese_n on_o the_o hellespont_n 7._o the_o cassandrian_a chersonese_n by_o the_o bay_n of_o thessalonica_n in_o the_o grecian_a sea_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a peninsula_n less_o celebrious_a of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n to_o wit_n jonia_n or_o the_o smyrnensian_a peninsule_n 2._o the_o cnidensian_a or_o the_o country_n of_o doris_n and_o 3._o the_o mindensian_a peninsula_n concern_v corea_n it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v a_o complete_a island_n or_o a_o peninsula_n some_o map_n join_v it_o to_o tartary_n some_o again_o begird_v it_o round_o with_o the_o sea_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o late_a observation_n make_v it_o a_o peninsule_n the_o somewhat_o round_a peninsula_n be_v 1._o africa_n herself_o a_o huge_a part_n of_o the_o old_a world_n be_v such_o a_o one_o it_o be_v environ_v with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n the_o aethiopic_a indian_a and_o red-sea_n it_o stick_v fast_o to_o asia_n by_o a_o narrow_a tract_n of_o land_n at_o egypt_n 2._o three_o part_n of_o america_n to_o wit_n mexican_n and_o peru_n stick_v fast_o together_o at_o panama_n by_o a_o narrow_a passage_n of_o the_o earth_n 3._o peloponnesus_n now_o call_v the_o morea_n be_v part_n of_o greece_n 4._o taurick_v chersonese_n or_o peninsula_n in_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o fen_n maeotis_n now_o call_v the_o precopensian_a tartary_n 5._o cambaia_n in_o india_n proposition_n xi_o peninsula_n of_o the_o chief_a peninsula_n we_o reckon_v as_o many_o isthmuss_n as_o peninsula_n the_o more_o famous_a be_v five_o in_o number_n 1._o the_o isthmus_n between_o egypt_n and_o asia_n whereby_o africa_n join_v to_o asia_n 2._o the_o corinthian_a isthmus_n between_o peloponnesus_n and_o greece_n 3._o the_o panamensian_a isthmus_n between_o mexico_n america_n and_o peruvia_n 4._o the_o isthmus_n between_o the_o chersonesus_n aurea_n or_o golden_a chersonesus_n and_o the_o indies_n 5._o the_o isthmus_n of_o the_o taurick_n chersonese_n chap._n ix_o of_o mountain_n and_o hill_n in_o general_n hill_n of_o mountain_n and_o hill_n touch_v mountain_n very_o many_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v in_o geography_n will_v here_o occur_v and_o meet_v we_o partly_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o hinder_v the_o roundness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o partly_o because_o divers_a thing_n among_o renown_a author_n be_v here_o deliver_v concern_v they_o proposition_n i._n but_o a_o mountain_n or_o hill_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n rise_v aloft_o which_o if_o it_o be_v lesser_a be_v call_v a_o hillock_n or_o clift_n rock_n of_o promontory_n and_o rock_n also_o a_o promontory_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o hill_n or_o mountain_n run_v out_o at_o length_n into_o the_o sea_n rock_n be_v call_v part_n jut_v or_o appear_v forth_o in_o the_o sea_n or_o also_o arise_v up_o out_o of_o huge_a stony_a bulk_n or_o body_n but_o it_o must_v be_v general_o know_v that_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o appear_v plain_a be_v not_o all_o of_o 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to_o a_o c_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o mountain_n from_o c._n then_o the_o instrument_n be_v hang_v up_o or_o place_v upright_o in_o c_z and_o level_v with_o the_o eye_n to_o b_o let_v the_o angle_n b_o c_o at_fw-fr be_v take_v and_o because_o the_o triangle_n c_o a_o b_o be_v strait_a angle_a to_o wit_n the_o angle_n b_o a_o c_o be_v strait_a therefore_o also_o the_o angle_n a_o b_o c_o of_o 90_o degree_n shall_v be_v give_v let_v it_o therefore_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o triangle_n bac_n as_o the_o whole_a sign_n 10000000_o to_o the_o tangent_fw-la of_o the_o angle_n b_o c_o a_o so_o the_o distance_n a_o c_o to_o the_o perpendicular_a height_n of_o the_o mountain_n a_o b._n xenagoras_n the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n olympus_n measure_v by_o xenagoras_n for_o example_n let_v we_o put_v it_o that_o
above_o dalmatia_n the_o dalmation_n hill_n and_o they_o be_v stretch_v out_o through_o macedonia_n to_o thrace_n and_o pontus_n but_o because_o there_o come_v in_o a_o little_a space_n between_o the_o julian_n and_o dalmatian_a hill_n therefore_o some_o man_n determine_v and_o make_v the_o end_n of_o the_o alps_n to_o be_v in_o the_o julian_n mountain_n it_o send_v out_o one_o arm_v with_o continual_a chain_n and_o yoke_n of_o hill_n and_o with_o a_o wind_a course_n like_o a_o crescent_a pass_v through_o all_o italy_n and_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n it_o run_v along_o even_o to_o the_o sicilian_a sea_n neither_o do_v it_o march_v forward_o in_o one_o form_n every_o where_o but_o in_o many_o part_n it_o put_v forth_o collateral_a or_o side-companion_n and_o fellow_n branch_n as_o it_o also_o send_v forth_o some_o mountain_n style_v with_o several_a name_n as_o the_o mountain_n massicus_n the_o hill_n gaurus_n monte_fw-fr di_fw-fr capua_n or_o the_o mountain_n of_o capua_n and_o the_o burn_a vesuvius_n etc._n etc._n peru._n the_o hill_n of_o peru._n 2._o the_o hill_n of_o peru_n or_o peruviana_n the_o long_a of_o all_o other_o for_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o whole_a south_n america_n even_o from_o the_o equator_fw-la to_o the_o magellanick_n streigth_n and_o do_v separate_v the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n from_o other_o province_n insomuch_o that_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o this_o chain_n of_o hill_n be_v about_o 800_o german_a mile_n and_o the_o head_n or_o cliff_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v so_o high_a that_o they_o be_v report_v to_o weary_a bird_n in_o their_o flight_n over_o they_o and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a passage_n over_o these_o hill_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v discover_v and_o that_o very_o cumbersome_a many_o of_o those_o be_v cover_v with_o perpetual_a snow_n as_o well_o in_o summer_n as_o winter_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v also_o wrap_v up_o and_o involve_v with_o the_o cloud_n and_o some_o likewise_o be_v elevate_v beyond_o the_o 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that_o which_o look_v on_o the_o west_n be_v call_v scythia_n within_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n but_o that_o which_o behold_v the_o east_n be_v name_v scythia_n without_o the_o mountain_n imaus_n caucasus_n the_o mountain_n caucasus_n 7._o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n be_v stretch_v out_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n towards_o pontus_n euxinus_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n to_o who_o it_o be_v a_o neighbour_n at_o the_o breadth_n of_o fifty_o mile_n and_o to_o those_o that_o sail_n in_o the_o caspian_a sea_n it_o be_v a_o infallible_a mark_n to_o govern_v and_o steer_v their_o course_n by_o it_o reach_v to_o mount_n ararat_n in_o armenia_n where_o noah_n ark_n rest_v which_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n believe_v to_o be_v there_o keep_v to_o this_o day_n but_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n be_v neighbour_n to_o taurus_n because_o all_o these_o mountain_n be_v contiguous_a we_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o height_n of_o caucasus_n in_o the_o thirty_o chapter_n china_n the_o hill_n of_o china_n 8._o the_o hill_n of_o china_n which_o embrace_v and_o comprehend_v the_o damasian_a mountain_n so_o call_v by_o the_o ancient_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o ottoro●ora_n towards_o the_o north._n this_o clift_n or_o chain_n of_o hill_n consist_v of_o many_o mountain_n not_o indeed_o continual_o yoke_v together_o but_o here_o and_o there_o afford_v a_o passage_n between_o they_o and_o the_o mountain_n of_o camboja_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o gang_n of_o hill_n arabia_n the_o mountain_n of_o arabia_n 9_o the_o hill_n of_o arabia_n which_o march_v forward_o in_o a_o triple_a rank_n of_o who_o the_o holy_a mount_n sinai_n be_v a_o part_n atlas_n the_o mount_n atlas_n 10._o the_o most_o famous_a hill_n and_o which_o be_v celebrate_v with_o innumerable_a figment_n of_o the_o greek_a poet_n be_v mount_n atlas_n in_o africa_n it_o rise_v at_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o western_a ocean_n of_o africa_n and_o extend_v itself_o through_o all_o africa_n even_o to_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n it_o have_v the_o fountain_n and_o spring_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o river_n of_o africa_n in_o many_o place_n it_o be_v full_a of_o snow_n and_o cold_a although_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n moon_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n 11._o the_o clift_n of_o africa_n nigh_o to_o monomotapa_n which_o be_v call_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n it_o compass_v in_o almost_o all_o monomotapa_n and_o the_o arm_n or_o branch_n thereof_o be_v many_o as_o the_o hill_n ze_v and_o the_o snowy_a mountain_n there_o be_v find_v very_o many_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n innumerable_a other_o yoke_n or_o chain_n of_o mountain_n in_o africa_n sever_v and_o disjoin_v by_o a_o small_a space_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v almost_o all_o contiguous_a and_o seem_v to_o be_v part_n of_o one_o chain_n of_o hill_n europe_n the_o riphean_a mountain_n of_o europe_n 12._o the_o riphean_a mountain_n of_o europe_n which_o be_v also_o call_v the_o obian_a hill_n they_o march_v on_o forward_o from_o the_o white_a sea_n or_o muscovian_a bay_n to_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la and_o the_o muscovite_n call_v they_o weliki_n kameypoyas_n that_o be_v the_o great_a stony_a girdle_n because_o they_o think_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v girt_v in_o with_o they_o there_o be_v here_o another_o yoke_n of_o hill_n which_o the_o russian_n call_v joegoria_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o southern_a boundary_a of_o tartary_n and_o extend_v itself_o unto_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o very_o many_o river_n rise_v and_o spring_v out_o of_o this_o viz._n the_o rivers_n wissagda_n neem_v wissera_n and_o petsora_n the_o great_a of_o all_o beside_o a_o triple_a yoke_n of_o hill_n run_v down_o between_o siberia_n and_o russia_n from_o the_o north_n towards_o the_o south_n one_o of_o they_o the_o russian_n call_v coosvinscoy_n camen_fw-la who_o breadth_n or_o
grain_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n if_o its_o inhabitant_n will_v give_v it_o tillage_n south_n of_o canada_n be_v new_a england_n new_a york_n maryland_n virginia_n and_o caroline_n of_o which_o in_o order_n describe_v new_a england_n describe_v new_a england_n north_n of_o maryland_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o captain_n smith_n have_v seventy_o mile_n of_o sea_n coast_n where_o be_v find_v divers_a good_a havens_n some_o of_o which_o be_v capable_a to_o harbour_v about_o five_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o wind_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o interposition_n of_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o small_a isle_n which_o lie_v about_o the_o coast_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o although_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n yet_o the_o climate_n be_v more_o uncertain_a as_o to_o heat_v and_o cold_a than_o those_o european_a kingdom_n which_o lie_v parallel_v to_o it_o yet_o the_o air_n be_v find_v very_o healthful_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o english_a which_o have_v occasion_v the_o settlement_n of_o divers_a potent_a colony_n here_o who_o live_v very_o happy_o and_o drive_v a_o considerable_a trade_n for_o their_o provision_n to_o our_o american_n plantation_n especial_o to_o the_o barbados_n this_o country_n be_v inhabit_a by_o divers_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o chief_a among_o which_o be_v the_o bessabee_n about_o the_o river_n renobscot_n and_o the_o massachusete_n a_o great_a nation_n inhabitant_n the_o native_a inhabitant_n and_o every_o one_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o particular_a king_n and_o do_v much_o differ_v in_o custom_n and_o manner_n from_o one_o another_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o america_n live_v general_o at_o variance_n with_o each_o other_o their_o chief_a riches_n be_v in_o their_o fur_n and_o skin_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o the_o english_a in_o truck_v for_o commodity_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n ingenious_a well_o dispose_v and_o with_o little_a pain_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o christianity_n this_o country_n be_v for_o the_o generality_n of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n be_v well_o water_v with_o rivers_n have_v plenty_n of_o fish_n as_o cod_n thornback_n sturgeon_n fish_n their_o fish_n porpuse_n haddock_n salmon_n mullet_n herring_n mackeril_n plaice_n oyster_n lobster_n crabfish_n tortoise_n cockle_n muscle_n clam_n smelt_n eel_n lampron_n drum_n alewife_n base_n hollibut_n shark_n seal_n grampus_n whale_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v great_a variety_n of_o fowl_n as_o pheasant_n partridge_n pigeon_n heathcock_n fowl_n fowl_n oxeye_n goose_n turkey_n duck_n teal_n hern_n crane_n cormorant_n swan_n brant_n widgean_n sheldrake_n snipe_n dopper_n blackbird_n loon_n humbird_n with_o divers_a other_o too_o tedious_a to_o name_v they_o have_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o beast_n both_o tame_a and_o wild_a as_o cow_n sheep_n goat_n swine_n and_o horse_n beast_n beast_n and_o for_o wild_a lion_n bear_n wolf_n fox_n martin_n rackoon_n moose_n musquasus_n otter_n bever_n deer_n hare_n coney_n etc._n etc._n among_o the_o hurtful_a thing_n the_o rattlesnake_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o here_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o sting_a fly_n which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n tree_n tree_n here_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o tree_n as_o the_o oak_n cyprus_n pine_n cedar_n chesnut_n walnut_n fir_n ash_n elm_n asp_n alder_n maple_n birch_n sassafras_n sumach_n etc._n etc._n also_o several_a fruit-tree_n as_o pomegranate_n maracock_n puchamin_n olive_n apple_n pear_n plumb_n cherry_n grape_n fruit_n fruit_n with_o those_o common_a in_o england_n and_o their_o ground_n also_o produce_v potato_n carrot_n turrip_n parsnip_n onion_n cabbage_n with_o most_o of_o the_o root_n and_o herb_n find_v in_o england_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o agreeable_a for_o they_o but_o the_o fruit_n be_v not_o find_v here_o so_o good_a as_o in_o virginia_n nor_o in_o virginia_n as_o in_o caroline_n as_o lie_v more_o southwards_o and_o have_v the_o great_a influence_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o country_n afford_v several_a rich_a fur_n have_v iron_n amber_n pitch_n tarr_n mast_n flax_n linen_n cable_n commodity_n its_o commodity_n and_o grain_n in_o great_a plenty_n the_o english_a which_o now_o inhabit_v this_o country_n be_v very_o numerous_a and_o powerful_a have_v a_o great_a many_o town_n several_a of_o which_o be_v of_o considerable_a account_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n appropriate_a to_o themselves_o and_o have_v their_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o assemble_v together_o each_o town_n have_v two_o burgess_n for_o the_o look_v after_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o colony_n government_n government_n and_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o church_n government_n they_o be_v very_o strict_a and_o make_v a_o great_a show_n be_v much_o of_o the_o stamp_n of_o the_o ridge_v presbyterian_o among_o their_o town_n these_o be_v of_o chief_a note_n 1._o boston_n commodious_o seat_v for_o traffic_n on_o the_o sea_n shore_n to_n it_o be_v chief_a to_n at_o present_a a_o very_a large_a and_o spacious_a town_n or_o rather_o a_o city_n be_v compose_v of_o several_a well_o order_v street_n and_o grace_v with_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a house_n which_o be_v well_o inhabit_v by_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n who_o drive_v a_o very_a considerable_a trade_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n have_v two_o or_o three_o hill_n adjoin_v on_o which_o be_v raise_v fortification_n with_o great_a piece_n mount_v thereon_o which_o be_v well_o guard_v 2._o charles_n town_n seat_v on_o and_o between_o the_o river_n charles_n and_o mistick_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o a_o large_a and_o well_o build_v church_n and_o near_o the_o riverside_n be_v the_o market_n place_n from_o which_o run_v two_o street_n in_o which_o be_v divers_a well_o build_v house_n 3._o dorchester_n a_o indifferent_a town_n seat_v near_o the_o sea_n 4._o cambridge_n commodious_o seat_v on_o a_o river_n do_v consist_v of_o several_a street_n and_o be_v beautify_v with_o two_o college_n and_o have_v divers_a fair_a and_o well_o build_v house_n 5._o read_v commodious_o seat_v about_o a_o great_a pond_n and_o well_o inhabit_a 6._o st._n george_n fort_n seat_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n sagadebock_n 7._o new_a plymouth_n seat_v on_o the_o large_a bay_n of_o potux_v with_o divers_a other_o town_n of_o some_o account_n most_o of_o which_o bear_v the_o name_n from_o those_o of_o england_n but_o among_o the_o indian_n be_v know_v by_o other_o name_n describe_v new_a york_n describe_v new-york_n former_o new_a netherlands_n be_v seat_v betwixt_o new_a england_n and_o virginia_n it_o be_v now_o call_v new_a york_n from_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o proprietor_n thereof_o by_o grant_n from_o his_o majesty_n it_o be_v a_o country_n of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n be_v well_o water_v with_o rivers_n and_o be_v find_v to_o produce_v the_o same_o beast_n bird_n fowl_n fish_n fruit_n tree_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o as_o great_a plenty_n as_o new_a england_n so_o they_o need_v not_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o here_o this_o country_n be_v also_o possess_v by_o sundry_a sort_n of_o people_n not_o much_o unlike_o those_o of_o new_a england_n and_o be_v very_o expert_a at_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n which_o be_v their_o chief_a weapon_n of_o war_n be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o a_o ready_a wit_n and_o very_o apt_a to_o learn_v what_o be_v teach_v they_o in_o their_o religious_a rite_n divers_a ceremony_n be_v observe_v among_o they_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v native_a inhabitant_n and_o be_v say_v to_o worship_v the_o devil_n who_o they_o much_o fear_n their_o priest_n be_v little_o better_o than_o sorcerer_n who_o strange_o bewitch_v those_o silly_a people_n when_o any_o woman_n find_v herself_o quick_a with_o child_n she_o keep_v herself_o chaste_a from_o man_n until_o her_o delivery_n the_o like_a she_o observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o give_a suck_n a_o strange_a custom_n which_o our_o european_a dame_n will_v not_o well_o relish_v upon_o the_o least_o offence_n the_o man_n turn_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o marry_v again_o and_o the_o child_n beget_v by_o she_o she_o keep_v furnication_n be_v here_o permit_v they_o be_v very_o dutiful_a to_o their_o king_n they_o believe_v the_o transmigration_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o concern_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n have_v strange_a foolish_a opinion_n they_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o sport_n recreation_n and_o dance_n and_o observe_v festival_n time_n their_o habit_n be_v but_o mean_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n yet_o do_v they_o paint_v and_o besmear_v their_o face_n with_o several_a colour_n which_o they_o hold_v ornamental_a their_o diet_n and_o habitation_n be_v also_o mean_a here_o be_v one_o very_o considerable_a town_n now_o call_v new_a york_n be_v well_o seat_v both_o for_o security_n trade_n and_o pleasure_n in_o a_o small_a
isle_n call_v mahatan_n regard_v the_o sea_n make_v so_o by_o hudsons_n river_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o long_a island_n the_o town_n be_v large_a contain_v about_o 500_o well_o build_v house_n and_o for_o civil_a government_n it_o have_v a_o major_a alderman_n sheriff_z and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o security_n of_o the_o town_n here_o be_v raise_v a_o fort_n call_v james_n fort_n a_o place_n of_o considerable_a strength_n the_o town_n be_v inhabit_a by_o dutch_n as_o well_o as_o english_a and_o have_v a_o considerable_a trade_n with_o the_o indian_n and_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o considerable_a account_n describe_v province_n of_o maryland_n describe_v maryland_n be_v south_n of_o virginia_n from_o which_o it_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o river_n patowmeck_n the_o bay_n of_o chesopeak_v give_v entrance_n to_o ship_n into_o virginia_n and_o maryland_n pass_v through_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o province_n and_o be_v navigable_a for_o about_o 200_o mile_n into_o which_o fall_n the_o river_n of_o patowmeck_n patuxent_n severn_n and_o sasquesahanough_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n and_o to_o the_o east_n those_o of_o choptanke_n nantecoke_n pocomoke_n with_o some_o other_o to_o the_o great_a improvement_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o country_n of_o late_a year_n since_o the_o fell_n the_o wood_n and_o the_o people_n accustom_v themselves_o to_o english_a diet_n be_v very_o healthful_a and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o constitution_n few_o die_v at_o their_o first_o come_n of_o the_o country_n disease_n or_o season_n and_o as_o to_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n the_o heat_n in_o summer_n nor_o the_o cold_n in_o winter_n be_v offensive_a to_o its_o inhabitant_n soil_n it_o be_v soil_n the_o soil_n be_v rich_a and_o fertile_a natural_o produce_v all_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v find_v in_o new_a england_n and_o do_v abound_v in_o the_o say_v several_a sort_n of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n both_o tame_a and_o wild_a have_v also_o the_o same_o fish_n fruit_n plant_n root_n herb_n tree_n gum_n balsam_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o in_o great_a plenty_n here_o mulberry_n tree_n grow_v wild_a and_o be_v the_o people_n industrious_a the_o silk_n trade_n may_v be_v soon_o bring_v to_o perfection_n but_o their_o employment_n be_v altogether_o take_v up_o in_o plant_v and_o order_v their_o tobacco_n trade_n trade_n which_o be_v the_o only_a and_o staple_n commodity_n of_o the_o country_n which_o they_o vend_v for_o such_o necessary_n as_o they_o have_v occasion_n for_o they_o yearly_o freigh_v about_o one_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n there_o with_o people_n people_n the_o native_n as_o to_o their_o complexion_n stature_n costom_n law_n religion_n disposition_n habit_n diet_n etc._n etc._n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o indian_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o america_n and_o be_v of_o divers_a tribe_n or_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o each_o govern_v by_o their_o particular_a king_n this_o province_n of_o maryland_n be_v by_o patent_n grant_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n baltimore_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v be_v absolute_a lord_n and_o proprietor_n of_o the_o same_o have_v royal_a jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a as_o make_v of_o law_n pardon_v of_o offence_n confer_v of_o honour_n coin_v of_o money_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o pay_v yearly_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o successor_n two_o indian_a arrow_n at_o windsor_n castle_n on_o easter_n tuesday_n this_o province_n be_v sever_v into_o ten_o county_n viz._n five_o eastward_n county_n division_n of_o the_o province_n into_o county_n and_o five_o westward_n of_o chesopeak_v bay_n and_o in_o every_o county_n there_o be_v hold_v a_o inferior_a court_n every_o two_o month_n for_o small_a matter_n from_o which_o there_o lie_v appeal_n to_o the_o provincial_a court_n at_o st._n maryes_fw-mi and_o each_o county_n have_v their_o sheriff_n government_n government_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o english_a which_o be_v reckon_v about_o 16000_o have_v begin_v of_o late_a to_o build_v some_o town_n which_o it_o be_v hope_v in_o few_o year_n will_v come_v to_o good_a perfection_n as_o calverton_n herrington_n and_o harvy-town_n all_o commodious_o seat_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o trade_n and_o conveniency_n of_o ship_n but_o the_o principal_a town_n be_v st._n maryes_fw-mi seated_z on_o st._n george_n river_n beautify_v with_o several_a well_o build_v house_n where_o his_o lordship_n charles_n lord_n baltimore_n have_v his_o house_n and_o where_o the_o general_a assembly_n and_o provincial_a court_n be_v hold_v and_o public_a office_n keep_v but_o his_o lordship_n be_v general_a residence_n be_v at_o mattapany_n about_o eight_o mile_n distant_a where_o he_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a house_n descover_v virginia_n by_o who_o first_o descover_v virginia_n be_v say_v to_o be_v first_o discover_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n as_o indeed_o all_o this_o tract_n of_o sea_n coast_n and_o be_v so_o name_v by_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o honour_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o then_o reign_v but_o before_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o any_o perfection_n much_o time_n be_v spend_v with_o no_o small_a expense_n and_o loss_n of_o man_n life_n and_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n james_n a_o patent_n be_v grant_v to_o certain_a person_n as_o a_o corporation_n and_o call_v the_o company_n of_o adventurer_n of_o virginia_n but_o upon_o divers_a misdemeanour_n and_o miscarriage_n about_o the_o year_n 1623._o the_o patent_n be_v make_v void_a and_o have_v be_v since_o free_v for_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n to_o trade_n unto_o it_o be_v situate_a southwards_o of_o maryland_n bound_n its_o bound_n and_o have_v for_o its_o eastern_a limit_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n it_o be_v blessed_v with_o a_o good_a air_n and_o the_o clime_n of_o late_a since_o the_o clear_n of_o wood_n be_v find_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o english_a so_o that_o few_o die_v of_o the_o country_n disease_n call_v season_v fertility_n it_o be_v fertility_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n common_o yield_v 200_o bushel_n of_o corn_n and_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o produce_v what_o be_v put_v therein_o as_o english_a grain_n root_n seed_n plant_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n beside_o those_o appropriate_a to_o the_o country_n and_o other_o adjacent_a part_n of_o america_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o their_o fruit_n which_o be_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o of_o various_a sort_n for_o goodness_n may_v compare_v with_o those_o of_o italy_n or_o spain_n which_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a in_o europe_n they_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o beast_n fowl_n and_o fish_n england_n it_o be_v beast_n fowl_n and_o fish_n much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o new_a england_n which_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o new_a england_n and_o their_o turkey_n be_v say_v to_o weigh_v about_o six_o stone_n among_o their_o small_a bird_n be_v the_o mock-bird_n which_o counterfeit_v the_o note_n of_o all_o bird_n for_o which_o it_o be_v esteem_v excellent_a commodity_n its_o commodity_n the_o commodity_n which_o this_o country_n do_v or_o may_v produce_v be_v flase_n hemp_n woad_n mad_a pot-ash_n hopps_n honey_n wax_n rapeseed_n anniceseed_n silk_n if_o they_o will_v make_v it_o mulberry_n tree_n here_o grow_v in_o so_o great_a plenty_n several_a sweet_a gum_n and_o excellent_a balsam_n alum_n iron_n copper_n several_a sort_n of_o wood_n plant_n etc._n etc._n use_v by_o dyer_n pitch_n tarr_n rosin_n turpentine_n sundry_a sort_n of_o rich_a fur_n elk-skin_n and_o other_o hide_n but_o above_o all_o tobacco_n which_o be_v their_o principal_a commodity_n and_o the_o standard_n by_o which_o all_o other_o commodity_n be_v prize_v but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v the_o inhabitant_n will_v employ_v their_o time_n about_o other_o commodity_n as_o well_o as_o tobacco_n and_o they_o will_v soon_o find_v the_o profit_n and_o their_o tobacco_n will_v not_o be_v such_o a_o drug_n as_o now_o it_o be_v river_n its_o river_n this_o country_n be_v well_o water_v with_o several_a great_a and_o strong_a river_n which_o lose_v themselves_o in_o the_o gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o chesopeak_v which_o give_v entrance_n for_o ship_n into_o this_o country_n as_o well_o as_o to_o maryland_n and_o be_v a_o large_a and_o capacious_a bay_n find_v very_o commodious_a for_o ship_n be_v say_v to_o run_v up_o into_o the_o country_n northwards_o above_o 200_o mile_n among_o the_o river_n those_o of_o most_o note_n be_v pawhatan_n now_o james_n river_n find_v navigable_a about_o 150_o mile_n pamaunke_v now_o york_n river_n also_o large_a and_o navigable_a about_o 60_o mile_n and_o rapahanock_n which_o be_v long_o and_o navigable_a about_o 120_o mile_n and_o near_o or_o adjoin_v to_o these_o river_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o ship_n the_o english_a be_v seat_v
those_o under_o the_o seven_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o moon_n pass_v through_o germany_n the_o low_a country_n and_o england_n which_o say_v planet_n have_v their_o operation_n or_o influence_n on_o the_o inhabitant_n dwell_v under_o each_o of_o the_o say_a clime_n so_o that_o although_o the_o glorious_a and_o eternal_a luminary_n of_o heaven_n have_v a_o efficacious_a operation_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v a_o far_o great_a prevalency_n see_v that_o through_o the_o various_a situation_n of_o hill_n and_o valley_n we_o experimental_o find_v more_o great_a and_o different_a effect_n of_o the_o celestial_a ray_n which_o be_v also_o contemporate_v by_o the_o river_n and_o lake_n this_o can_v be_v deny_v by_o no_o man_n that_o nature_n be_v admirable_a in_o her_o work_n sometime_o as_o it_o be_v on_o set_v purpose_n delude_v the_o curiosity_n of_o humane_a wisdom_n by_o recede_v from_o the_o ordinary_a law_n of_o cause_n who_o can_v render_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n of_o that_o which_o be_v testify_v by_o mariner_n concern_v the_o region_n of_o maliapur_n in_o which_o be_v seat_v calicut_n a_o exceed_o high_a mountain_n top_v the_o cloud_n divide_v this_o province_n throughout_o and_o end_v in_o a_o promontory_n which_o be_v now_o call_v comorium_n which_o although_o it_o have_v the_o same_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n yet_o when_o the_o winter_n rage_v and_o the_o water_n swell_v on_o the_o one_o side_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o field_n and_o town_n be_v scorch_a with_o excessive_a heat_n and_o the_o sea_n calm_a wherefore_o this_o diversity_n which_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o climate_n the_o situation_n of_o province_n contemporation_n of_o the_o air_n and_o element_n do_v various_o discriminate_a the_o constitution_n of_o man_n and_o those_o constitution_n their_o nature_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mind_n follow_v the_o temperament_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n the_o septentrional_a or_o northern_a people_n be_v remote_a from_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o consequence_n inhabit_v in_o cold_a country_n be_v sanguine_a robu_v full_a of_o valour_n and_o animosity_n hence_o they_o have_v always_o be_v victorious_a and_o predominant_a over_o the_o meridional_a or_o southern_a nation_n as_o the_o assyrian_n over_o the_o chaldean_n the_o mede_n over_o the_o assyrian_n the_o parthian_n over_o the_o grecian_n the_o turk_n over_o the_o arabian_n the_o goths_z over_o the_o german_n the_o romans_z over_o the_o african_n and_o the_o english_a over_o the_o french_z they_o love_v freedom_n and_o liberty_n as_o those_o also_o do_v which_o be_v mountaineer_n as_o the_o helvetian_o grison_n and_o cantabrians_n the_o nation_n proximate_v to_o the_o sun_n have_v their_o blood_n whole_o exsiccate_v by_o immoderate_a heat_n hence_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n be_v melancholy_a and_o profound_a in_o the_o penetrate_a of_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n for_o all_o the_o northern_a nation_n receive_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o science_n from_o the_o egyptian_n and_o arabian_n the_o province_n which_o be_v immediate_o between_o both_o torrid_a zone_n enjoy_v a_o a_o benign_a heaven_n so_o that_o they_o flourish_n in_o religion_n justice_n and_o prudence_n the_o mutation_n of_o government_n the_o transmigration_n and_o emission_n of_o colony_n converse_n matrimony_n war_n and_o peace_n also_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n which_o drive_v from_o the_o pole_n and_o the_o zodiac_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n the_o heavenly_a image_n on_o these_o inferior_a body_n do_v change_n and_o alter_v the_o habit_n manner_n and_o also_o nature_n itself_o if_o we_o have_v recourse_n unto_o history_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o german_n note_v of_o old_a for_o lofty_a mind_n and_o the_o italian_n on_o the_o contrary_a too_o abject_a and_o low_a which_o difference_n now_o can_v be_v discern_v nation_n have_v sway_v and_o be_v predominate_a by_o turn_n and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o monarchy_n have_v have_v duration_n among_o they_o virtue_n have_v flourish_v art_n and_o arm_n have_v go_v hand_n in_o hand_n which_o afterward_o with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v smother_v in_o its_o ash_n and_o receive_v vivification_n in_o another_o place_n yet_o notwithstanding_o these_o obstacle_n every_o nation_n have_v certain_a propension_n and_o fix_a affection_n appropriate_v to_o every_o one_o which_o will_v adhere_v to_o foreigner_n if_o that_o they_o long_o remain_v among_o they_o the_o intelligent_a reader_n who_o desire_v a_o knowledge_n in_o these_o and_o other_o particular_n with_o a_o throughout_o prospect_n of_o the_o utility_n of_o cosmography_n and_o geography_n may_v consult_v the_o work_n itself_o richard_z blome_n the_o content_n of_o the_o section_n and_o chapter_n general_z geography_n which_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o iii_o part_n 1._o the_o absolute_a part_n divide_v into_o five_o section_n the_o first_o section_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v foreknow_v chap._n 1._o of_o the_o precognita_n pag._n 1_o ch._n 2._o thing_n necessary_a to_o geometry_n and_o trigonometry_n p._n 6_o the_o second_o section_n explain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n chap._n 3._o of_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o earth_n p._n 11_o chap._n 4._o of_o the_o dimension_n and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o same_o 15_o chap._n 5._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o same_o p._n 23_o chap._n 6._o of_o its_o place_n in_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n p._n 27_o chap._n 7._o of_o its_o substance_n and_o constitution_n p._n 30_o the_o three_o section_n in_o which_o the_o constitution_n and_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v explain_v chap._n 8._o of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o water_n p._n 35_o chap._n 9_o of_o mountain_n in_o general_a p._n 40_o chap._n 10._o of_o the_o difference_n of_o mountain_n p._n 46_o chap._n 11._o of_o wood_n desert_n and_o mine_n p._n 54_o the_o four_o section_n of_o hydrography_n in_o which_o the_o water_n and_o their_o property_n be_v explain_v chap._n 12._o of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o ocean_n throughout_o the_o earth_n p._n 57_o chap._n 13._o of_o the_o ocean_n and_o its_o part_n p._n 65_o chap._n 14._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n especial_o of_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n p._n 83_o chap._n 15._o of_o lake_n pool_n and_o marsh_n p._n 102_o chap._n 16._o of_o river_n p._n 108_o chap._n 17._o of_o mineral_n water_n bath_n spaw_n etc._n etc._n p._n 130_o chap._n 18._o of_o the_o mutation_n of_o dry_a place_n into_o watery_a and_o the_o contrary_a p._n 142_o the_o five_o section_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o wind_n chap._n 19_o of_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o air_n p._n 154_o chap._n 20._o of_o the_o wind_n in_o general_a p._n 179_o chap._n 21._o of_o the_o difference_n of_o wind_n and_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a p._n 187_o 2._o the_o respective_a part_n explain_v the_o celestial_a affection_n chap._n 22._o of_o the_o celestial_a affection_n in_o general_a p._n 2●3_n ch._n 23._o of_o the_o latitude_n of_o a_o place_n and_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n p._n 207_o chap._n 24._o of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o zone_n p._n 213_o chap._n 25._o of_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o day_n and_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o climate_n p._n 220_o chap._n 26._o of_o the_o light_n heatt_z cold_a rains_n with_o other_o property_n of_o the_o zone_n according_a to_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n p._n 231_o chap._n 27._o of_o shadow_n and_o the_o division_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o shadow_n p._n 259_o chap._n 28._o of_o the_o comparation_n of_o the_o celestial_a affection_n in_o divers_a place_n where_o be_v treat_v concern_v the_o antoeci_n perioeci_n and_o antipode_n p._n 269_o chap._n 29._o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o time_n in_o divers_a place_n p._n 275_o chap._n 30._o of_o the_o divers_a rise_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o of_o the_o other_o appearance_n p._n 280_o 3._o the_o comparative_a part_n consider_v the_o affection_n which_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o compare_v of_o one_o place_n to_o another_o chap._n 31._o of_o the_o longitude_n of_o place_n p._n 291_o chap._n 32._o of_o the_o situation_n of_o place_n one_o to_o another_o p._n 309_o chap._n 33._o of_o the_o mutual_a distance_n of_o place_n p._n 335_o chap._n 34._o of_o the_o visible_a horizon_n p._n 342_o chap._n 35._o of_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o building_n of_o ship_n p._n 344_o chap._n 36._o of_o the_o lade_n or_o ballace_v of_o ship_n p._n 345_o chap._n 37._o of_o the_o directory_n of_o the_o nautick_a art_n in_o the_o first_o part_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o distance_n p._n 347_o chap._n 38._o th●●●●ond_a part_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o quarter_n p._n 348_o chap._n 39_o the_o three_o part_n of_o histiodromia_n or_o the_o course_n of_o a_o ship_n p._n 353_o chap._n 40._o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o
be_v under_o the_o 52_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o very_o hot_a summer_n so_o that_o the_o hollander_n in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o hot_a summer_n find_v a_o great_a glade_n of_o ice_n in_o the_o creek_n of_o one_o of_o their_o sea_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o adjacent_a coast_n snow_n be_v discover_v all_o the_o summer_n long_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o almost_o all_o the_o region_n of_o the_o south_n temperate_a zone_n they_o have_v a_o cold_a far_o more_a intense_a in_o winter_n and_o a_o violency_n of_o rain_n and_o a_o less_o heat_n in_o summer_n than_o the_o part_n of_o our_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o sun_n make_v a_o long_a stay_n and_o the_o slow_a progress_n in_o the_o semicircle_n of_o the_o northern_a zodiac_n than_o in_o the_o southern_a be_v to_o be_v question_v in_o the_o neighbour_a province_n of_o peru_n which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr valla_n imperial_a in_o the_o province_n of_o potosi_n they_o find_v so_o great_a a_o cold_a that_o for_o four_o mile_n circumference_n there_o grow_v nothing_o chili_n the_o season_n of_o chili_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o 30_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n to_o 50_o degree_n the_o spring_n begin_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n soon_o than_o the_o celestial_a account_n admit_v and_o end_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n and_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n summer_n begin_v even_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o february_n from_o whence_o autumn_n lead_v on_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n which_o the_o winter_n succede_v which_o be_v very_o violent_a and_o dispoil_v the_o tree_n of_o their_o blossom_n and_o scatter_v a_o deep_a snow_n with_o a_o vehement_a frost_n which_o yet_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o sun_n except_o which_o be_v very_o seldom_o that_o the_o sun_n appear_v not_o but_o the_o snow_n rare_o fall_v in_o the_o valley_n for_o although_o it_o fall_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o be_v heap_v up_o so_o high_a that_o it_o ascend_v the_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o be_v heap_v together_o in_o the_o vacuity_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o in_o so_o many_o well_n and_o endure_v almost_o the_o whole_a year_n yet_o be_v there_o dissolve_v they_o flow_v into_o the_o river_n and_o torrent_n which_o run_v through_o the_o valley_n with_o a_o great_a force_n even_o to_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o great_a enrichment_n of_o the_o ground_n but_o although_o here_o it_o snow_n not_o except_o rare_o in_o the_o plain_n yet_o it_o make_v so_o excessive_a a_o frost_n that_o the_o like_a be_v scarce_o feel_v in_o many_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o happen_v partly_o from_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n partly_o from_o the_o propinquity_n of_o the_o mountain_n from_o which_o descend_v so_o subtle_a and_o penetrate_a wind_n that_o sometime_o they_o be_v unsufferable_a whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o maritime_a part_n be_v more_o temperate_a he_o that_o be_v studious_a may_v collect_v other_o difference_n of_o region_n under_o the_o same_o climate_n or_o in_o the_o vicine_fw-la climate_n from_o writer_n for_o example_n that_o in_o england_n the_o air_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o in_o holland_n so_o that_o they_o pen_v not_o up_o their_o herd_n in_o the_o winter_n between_o siberia_n and_o tartary_n in_o a_o place_n seat_v not_o far_o from_o the_o frigid_a zone_n in_o the_o end_n of_o our_o temperate_a be_v say_v to_o be_v pleasant_a field_n and_o rich_a pasture_n almost_o no_o cold_a see_v that_o they_o scarce_o feel_v winter_n where_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n the_o city_n tooru_n be_v build_v which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n so_o much_o increase_v that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o repel_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o tartar_n japan_n the_o island_n of_o japan_n in_o japan_n the_o winter_n be_v cold_a snowy_a ruiny_n when_o yet_o other_o region_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n lie_v under_o the_o same_o climate_n have_v far_o lesser_a winter_n the_o cause_n be_v because_o that_o japan_n consist_v of_o many_o island_n disjoin_v by_o a_o small_a euripus_n and_o that_o it_o also_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ocean_n summer_n america_n very_o hot_a in_o the_o summer_n in_o armenia_n and_o the_o adjoin_a place_n there_o be_v great_a heat_n in_o summer_n because_o it_o lie_v among_o mountain_n here_o and_o there_o mix_v with_o field_n hence_o the_o more_o rich_a in_o some_o place_n in_o summer_n remove_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o remain_v there_o for_o some_o month_n but_o the_o mean_a sort_n in_o the_o day_n time_n defend_v themselves_o in_o the_o mountain_n from_o the_o near_a and_o about_o eventide_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o low_a ground_n proposition_n xiii_o to_o declare_v how_o in_o place_n in_o the_o frigid_a zone_n the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n have_v themselves_o with_o the_o light_n zone_n of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o frigid_a zone_n the_o cause_n of_o those_o season_n with_o the_o light_n propose_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o chapter_n thus_o stand_v in_o the_o frigid_a zone_n 1._o the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o some_o day_n or_o month_n as_o the_o place_n be_v either_o near_o or_o remote_a from_o the_o pole_n do_v not_o arise_v above_o the_o horizon_n and_o for_o so_o many_o day_n set_v not_o 2._o in_o those_o day_n when_o he_o be_v above_o the_o horizon_n he_o only_o illustrate_v those_o place_n with_o his_o oblique_a ray_n because_o he_o be_v not_o much_o elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n but_o move_v round_o it_o because_o those_o place_n be_v over_o much_o remove_v from_o the_o way_n of_o the_o sun_n 3._o the_o sun_n be_v not_o deep_o depress_v beneath_o the_o horizon_n yea_o in_o place_n near_o the_o polary_a circle_n or_o arctic_a pole_n although_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o arise_v yet_o part_n of_o his_o skirt_n arise_v and_o be_v behold_v for_o some_o day_n above_o the_o horizon_n before_o the_o centre_n itself_o arise_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o half_a sun_n possess_v 15_o minute_n in_o the_o heaven_n for_o example_n let_v we_o take_v those_o place_n who_o distance_n be_v from_o the_o aequator_fw-la 67_o degree_n towards_o the_o pole_n arctic_a let_v the_o pole_n be_v elevate_v according_a to_o this_o latitude_n and_o in_o the_o meridian_n crena_n of_o the_o horizon_n you_o shall_v see_v that_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o 19_o degree_n of_o sagittarius_fw-la to_o the_o 11_o of_o capricorn_n that_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o that_o arch_n do_v not_o arise_v for_o 24_o day_n viz._n from_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n to_o the_o four_o of_o january_n and_o yet_o part_v of_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o that_o whole_a time_n shall_v be_v above_o the_o horizon_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o december_n the_o limbus_n glitter_v the_o horizon_n but_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n as_o also_o on_o the_o first_o of_o january_n half_o the_o sun_n shall_v be_v above_o the_o horizon_n and_o half_o beneath_o because_o the_o centre_n be_v then_o in_o the_o horizon_n but_o the_o whole_a sun_n shall_v be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n when_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n shall_v hold_v the_o 14_o degree_n of_o capricorn_n that_o be_v about_o the_o 4_o day_n of_o january_n also_o the_o whole_a shall_v afterward_o appear_v when_o his_o centre_n shall_v possess_v the_o 16_o degree_n of_o sagittarius_fw-la that_o be_v about_o the_o 7_o of_o december_n but_o in_o place_n where_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v 70_o or_o 75_o degree_n there_o this_o difference_n between_o the_o oriental_a limbus_n and_o the_o oriental_a centre_n be_v very_o little_a so_o that_o the_o limbus_n or_o skirt_n scarce_o anticipate_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n one_o day_n or_o half_o a_o day_n from_o this_o small_a of_o depression_n it_o follow_v also_o that_o they_o enjoy_v the_o light_n of_o the_o crepusculum_fw-la many_o hour_n before_o the_o rise_n and_o after_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o although_o the_o sun_n arise_v not_o yet_o in_o all_o or_o many_o of_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n they_o have_v light_n in_o the_o air._n there_o be_v also_o another_o cause_n 19_o see_v chap._n 19_o which_o make_v the_o sun_n first_o to_o be_v see_v before_o that_o he_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n for_o thence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o not_o only_o the_o sun_n be_v see_v before_o he_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n and_o before_o the_o ray_n can_v direct_o come_v from_o he_o to_o the_o eye_n but_o also_o that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o twilight_n soon_o illustrate_v
france_n viz._n in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o catho_n lick_v king_n to_o wit_n in_o spain_n as_o the_o county_n of_o rousillon_n where_o be_v perpignan_n elne_n collioure_fw-fr salces_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o cerdagne_n puy_n cerda_n etc._n etc._n the_o principality_n of_o catalogne_n and_o county_n of_o barcelone_n where_o be_v barcelona_n girona_n which_fw-mi solsona_fw-la urgel_n manressa_n cardona_n cadegues_fw-mi etc._n etc._n in_o the_o low_a country_z as_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n gravelines_n wasten_n part_v of_o the_o county_n of_o artois_n arras_n hesdin_n bappaumes_n part_v of_o the_o county_n of_o haynaut_n landrochy_n part_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxenbourg_n thionville_n damvillers_n in_o the_o french_a county_n as_o part_v of_o the_o balliage_n of_o grace_n vesoul_n lure_n etc._n etc._n part_v of_o the_o balliage_n of_o salin_n arbois_n poligny_n bletterans_n st._n amour_n joux_n etc._n etc._n in_o divers_a land_n and_o principality_n the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o be_v esteem_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o lorraine_n as_o the_o duchy_n of_o barrois_n barle_n duc_n ligny_n st._n michael_n pont_n a_o moosson_n the_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n nancy_n mirecourt_n newcha_v on_o the_o mouse_n dieuze_fw-fr sirke_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishopric_n of_o metz_n vic_n moyen-vic_n marsal_n st._n avold_v alberstrof_o espernay_n about_o lorraine_n as_o the_o principality_n of_o sedan_n the_o principality_n of_o arch_n or_o charleville_n clermont_n stenay_n jametz_n the_o county_n of_o biche_n in_o and_o about_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n as_o part_v of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n bacharach_n creutznach_n altzheim_n oppenheim_n neustat_n landau_n cermosheim_n etc._n etc._n part_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o mayence_n mayence_n bingen_n etc._n etc._n part_v of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o worm_n worm_n part_v of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o spire_n spire_n udenheim_n or_o philipsbour●_n part_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o bid_v baden_n durlach_n pfortzheim_n etc._n etc._n in_o alsace_n or_o alsatia_n as_o low_a alsace_n haguenau_n sauerne_n etc._n etc._n high_a alsace_n colmar_n schlestat_fw-la brisach_n newbourg_n etc._n etc._n county_n of_o pfirt_n or_o ferrette_n and_o country_n of_o sungou_n ferrette_n tannes_n befor_o it_o blome_n landseror_fw-la etc._n etc._n about_o alsace_n as_o the_o county_n of_o monbeliard_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishopric_n of_o basle_n porentru_n st._n u●sand_n dalsperg_n or_o delmont_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o reinfield_n reinfield_n lanffenbourg_n waldshout_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o wirtenberg_n hohenwiel_a in_o piedmont_n pignerol_n etc._n etc._n in_o italy_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o piedmont_n turin_n suze_n avigliane_n chivas_n santja_n ast_n quierascq_n coni_fw-la caour_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n carmagnole_n demont_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o monferrat_n viz._n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n trin_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantova_n casal_n aqui._n on_o the_o river_n of_o genes_n the_o principality_n of_o monaco_n or_o morgue_v rt._n worshipful_a sr._n justinian_n 〈◊〉_d of_o lamport_n in_o northampto●shire_n baronet_n 〈◊〉_d map_n be_v humble_o dd._n by_o r._n blome_n general_n map_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n design_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr sanson_n geographer_n to_o the_o french_a king_n france_z france_z be_v esteem_v the_o most_o fertile_a and_o powerful_a kingdom_n in_o europe_n and_o the_o best_a next_o to_o england_n that_o can_v subsist_v without_o the_o help_n of_o other_o it_o be_v seat_v about_o the_o 45th_o degree_n of_o latitude_n situation_n it_o be_v situation_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n it_o be_v wash_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o rhine_n together_o with_o a_o imaginary_a line_n draw_v from_o strasburgh_n to_o calais_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o open_v a_o passage_n to_o the_o northern_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o aquitain_n sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o british_a ocean_n bound_n its_o bound_n it_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o 42_o degree_n of_o latitude_n unto_o the_o 51_o and_o from_o the_o 15_o of_o longitude_n to_o the_o 29_o which_o make_v its_o length_n and_o breadth_n to_o be_v above_o 200_o french_a league_n it_o be_v contiguous_a to_o the_o low_a country_n on_o the_o north_n to_o germany_n and_o italy_n on_o the_o east_n and_o to_o spain_n on_o the_o south_n commodity_n it_o be_v soil_n and_o commodity_n it_o be_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a fertile_a soil_n afford_v three_o excellent_a and_o useful_a commodity_n in_o great_a plenty_n viz._n corn_n wine_n and_o salt_n also_o oil_n almond_n paper_n canvas_n linen_n both_o fine_a and_o course_n woad_z coral_n skin_n nut_n stuff_n and_o several_a manufacture_n toy_n and_o curiosity_n it_o be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o all_o provision_n people_n it_o be_v people_n it_o be_v exceed_o populous_a and_o crowd_v with_o town_n and_o city_n once_o number_v 100000_o parish_n which_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o a_o less_o number_n the_o people_n be_v well_o proportionate_a and_o indifferent_a handsome_a especial_o the_o man_n they_o be_v of_o a_o ready_a and_o mercurial_a wit_n of_o a_o courteous_a behaviour_n of_o a_o hot_a brain_n and_o soon_o move_v to_o broil_n they_o be_v very_o active_a and_o give_v to_o exercise_n in_o weighty_a affair_n both_o civil_a and_o martial_a they_o be_v not_o over_o subtle_a their_o first_o attempt_n be_v like_o thunder_n and_o their_o end_n like_o smoke_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o general_o follow_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o which_o they_o be_v not_o over_o strict_a it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o observe_v all_o the_o different_a order_n and_o government_n in_o this_o kingdom_n we_o will_v content_v ourselves_o to_o say_v that_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n where_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o three_o estate_n have_v their_o seat_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o several_a government_n of_o which_o four_o be_v on_o this_o side_n or_o if_o you_o please_v northwards_o of_o the_o loire_n four_o upon_o and_o about_o the_o loire_n and_o four_o beyond_o the_o south_n of_o the_o loire_n the_o four_o on_o this_o side_n be_v picardy_n normandy_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o champagne_n the_o four_o about_o the_o loire_n be_v bretaigne_n orleans_n or_o orlenois_n bourgogne_n or_o burgundy_n and_o lionois_n and_o the_o four_o beyond_o the_o loire_n be_v guienne_n and_o gascoigne_n languedoc_n dauphin_n and_o provence_n in_o each_o government_n be_v several_a part_n or_o country_n which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o geographical_a table_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o which_o in_o order_n picardy_n government_n of_o picardy_n picardy_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a in_o both_o of_o which_o be_v divers_a good_a town_n in_o the_o low_a be_v 1._o calais_n call_v by_o caesar_n portus_n iccius_n hold_v by_o the_o english_a near_o 200_o year_n and_o be_v then_o esteem_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o best_a port_n in_o picardy_n seat_v opposite_a to_o dover_n in_o england_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a about_o eight_o league_n once_o a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n as_o be_v the_o staple_n of_o english_a wool_n now_o only_o of_o note_n for_o its_o be_v the_o receipt_n of_o passenger_n from_o this_o kingdom_n to_o england_n to_o and_o fro_o 2._o boulogne_n a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n towards_o the_o sea_n 3._o abbeville_n also_o a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n in_o the_o high_a picardy_n be_v 1._o amiens_n a_o frontier_n city_n towards_o flanaer_n well_o fortify_v and_o famous_a for_o the_o sudden_a loss_n and_o as_o sudden_a and_o brave_a regain_n it_o by_o henry_n the_o four_o 2._o st._n quintin_n a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n normandy_n dukedom_n of_o normandy_n normandy_n well_o water_v with_o rivers_n among_o which_o be_v the_o seine_n anon_o and_o orne_n it_o be_v well_o garnish_v with_o city_n and_o town_n many_o of_o which_o be_v commodious_o seat_v for_o trade_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o vicinity_n to_o the_o british_a ocean_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v 1._o rouen_n its_o metropolis_n seat_v in_o the_o high_a normandy_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o seine_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o famous_a bridge_n of_o bo_n here_o be_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n and_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o as_o great_a trade_n as_o any_o in_o france_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o principal_a town_n where_o exchange_n be_v use_v here_o the_o english_a have_v a_o public_a hall_n allow_v they_o for_o the_o sale_n of_o english_a woolen_n cloth_n to_o which_o place_n at_o certain_a day_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o expose_v they_o to_o sale_n 2._o haure_n de_fw-fr grace_n or_o now_o haven_n the_o strong_a
together_o extend_v from_o about_o the_o 48th_o degree_n of_o latitude_n unto_o the_o 57th_o which_o be_v about_o 225_o french_a league_n and_o from_o the_o 38th_o of_o longitude_n unto_o the_o 61_o and_o have_v near_a as_o much_o continent_n again_o as_o france_n they_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o moscovy_n bound_n bound_n and_o part_n of_o the_o petit_fw-fr tartar_n on_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n o●_n caprack_n and_o the_o river_n neister_n divide_v they_o from_o hungaria_n transilvania_n and_o moldavia_n on_o the_o west_n by_o germany_n and_o touch_v in_o part_n on_o the_o baltic_n sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n they_o be_v bound_v part_n by_o livonia_n and_o moscovy_n inhabitant_n ancient_a inhabitant_n the_o ancient_a name_n of_o poland_n be_v sauromatia_n from_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o sauromatae_n afterward_o by_o lechius_n the_o first_o duke_n hereof_o in_o anno_fw-la 550_o it_o be_v call_v poland_n which_o signify_v a_o plain_a country_n as_o general_o it_o be_v it_o be_v make_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1000_o boleslaus_n be_v duke_n and_o have_v ever_o have_v its_o duke_n and_o king_n elect_v by_o the_o state_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o vicinity_n to_o the_o turk_n general_o choose_v a_o warrior_n etc._n fertility_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n the_o country_n be_v plain_a well_o clothe_v with_o fir_n and_o other_o timber-tree_n the_o air_n be_v so_o cold_a that_o they_o have_v neither_o wine_n nor_o grape_n instead_o of_o which_o have_v store_n of_o barley_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o old_a drink_n of_o england_n viz._n ale_n the_o country_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o grain_n and_o fruit_n but_o they_o be_v but_o lean_v their_o chief_a commodity_n be_v rich_a fur_n horse_n hony_n wax_n bow-stave_n buff-hides_a ambergreese_v flax_n linnen-cloth_n mast_n cordage_n board_n wainscot_n timber_n rozin_n tar_n and_o pith_n of_o both_o kind_n match_n iron_n stockfish_n salt_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n pot-ash_n rye_n in_o great_a plenty_n for_o which_o it_o have_v make_v dantzick_n famous_a it_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o flesh_n fowl_n and_o fish_n and_o to_o wa●ds_v the_o carpatian_n mountain_n of_o hungaria_n be_v find_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o also_o iron_n and_o brimstone_n to_o the_o r_n t_o worship_n full_a sr_n robert_n clayton_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n kt_n and_o alderman_n and_o lord_n mayr_n thou_o of_o anno_fw-la 1680_o this_o map_n be_v d_o d_o by_o r_n b_o p_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n where_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n withit_v palatinate_v the_o duchess_n of_o russia-noire_a cujavia_n mozovia_n prussia_n ●ia_n volhynia_n podolia_n &c_n &c_n design_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr sanson_n geographer_n to_o the_o french_a king_n king_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o great_a for_o so_o large_a a_o country_n and_o that_o which_o be_v he_o receive_v from_o they_o quarterly_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n every_o one_o of_o which_o keep_v the_o king_n and_o court_n a_o quarter_n which_o revenue_n be_v not_o certain_a but_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o his_o occasion_n by_o war_n marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n or_o the_o like_a place_n poland_n with_o its_o part_n and_o chief_a place_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v throughout_o into_o palatinate_n and_o castlewicks_n poland_n take_v particular_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a in_o the_o high_a be_v the_o palatinate_v of_o cracou_n sandomirz_n and_o lublin_n place_n of_o most_o note_n in_o these_o part_n be_v 1._o cracou_n or_o cracovia_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o vistula_n dignify_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v in_o form_n round_o the_o house_n fair_a and_o lofty_a and_o build_v of_o freestone_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o large_a quadrangle_n market-house_n where_o be_v seat_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o senate-house_n for_o the_o citizen_n about_o which_o be_v several_a shop_n for_o merchant_n the_o city_n be_v encompass_v with_o two_o strong_a stone_n wall_n and_o a_o dry_a ditch_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o king_n castle_n be_v fair_a well_o build_v and_o pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o hill_n as_o also_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n lodging_n on_o the_o west_n be_v a_o chapel_n where_o the_o king_n be_v inter_v and_o on_o the_o north-side_n lodging_n for_o entertainment_n and_o feast_v the_o southside_n be_v without_o building_n but_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o trade_n this_o city_n be_v of_o small_a account_n also_o sandomirz_n and_o lublin_n both_o chief_a city_n of_o their_o palatinate_n be_v in_o the_o high_a polonia_n or_o poland_n poland_n lower_v poland_n in_o the_o low_a poland_n be_v the_o palatinate_v of_o posna_n kalisch_n sirad_n lencin●_n dobrzin_n ploczk_n and_o rava_n who_o chief_a city_n or_o place_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o their_o palatine_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v several_a other_o town_n of_o good_a note_n which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o geographical_a table_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o chief_a posna_n and_o gnesna_n dignify_v with_o the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n who_o during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la of_o the_o king_n hold_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o summon_v the_o diet_n to_o poland_n do_v also_o belong_v the_o dutchy_n of_o russia_n noire_n cujavia_n mazovia_n prussia_n and_o polaquie_n noire_fw-fr russia_n noire_fw-fr russia_n noire_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n loewenberg_n and_o belz_n both_o chief_a of_o their_o palatinate_n oujavia_n have_v for_o its_o principal_a place_n brzesti_n and_o vladislau_n cujavia_n cujavia_n both_o chief_a of_o their_o castelwicks_n place_n mazovia_n with_o its_o place_n mazovia_n have_v only_o one_o palatinate_n viz._n czersk_n under_o which_o be_v comprise_v several_a city_n and_o castlewicks_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v warzaw_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o ofttimes_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n a_o place_n note_v for_o its_o excellent_a metheglin_n here_o make_v prussia_n be_v consider_v in_o two_o part_n prussia_n prussia_n which_o be_v call_v royal_a and_o ducale_v prussia_n royal_a be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n and_o have_v its_o palatinate_n in_o the_o city_n of_o 1._o dantzick_n seat_v on_o the_o vistula_n at_o its_o influx_n into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o great_a mountain_n which_o hang_v over_o it_o it_o be_v the_o fair_a best_a and_o of_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o any_o in_o prussia_n through_o this_o city_n run_v a_o river_n very_o commodious_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n whereon_o be_v many_o mill_n for_o the_o grind_n of_o corn_n which_o be_v here_o find_v in_o great_a plenty_n as_o also_o a_o water-mill_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o water_n in_o pipe_n to_o their_o house_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a trade_n for_o corn_n with_o england_n and_o other_o part_n they_o have_v a_o great_a many_o granary_n or_o storehouse_n for_o the_o same_o which_o be_v hither_o bring_v they_o from_o poland_n 2._o elbin_n though_o but_o small_a yet_o a_o fair_a city_n and_o indifferent_o well_o frequent_v by_o the_o english_a merchant_n 3._o marienburg_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n 4._o culne_v and_o 5._o thorn_n which_o though_o it_o have_v no_o palatinate_n be_v esteem_v by_o many_o next_o to_o dantzick_n prussia_n ducale_v belong_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n who_o hold_v it_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n it_o have_v only_o one_o palatinate_n at_o koningsberg_n seat_v on_o a_o inlet_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o wash_v with_o the_o river_n pegel_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a city_n a_o famous_a mart_n and_o a_o good_a university_n and_o before_o its_o coast_n be_v gather_v great_a quantity_n of_o ambergriece_n this_o ambergriece_n be_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o stone_n grow_v like_o coral_n on_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o north-sea_n continual_o cover_v with_o water_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n and_o december_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v rend_v from_o the_o rock_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o havens_n of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n polaqvie_n be_v a_o small_a province_n between_o the_o estate_n of_o poland_n and_o lithuania_n polaquie_n polaquie_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o mozavia_n bielsk_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o its_o palatinate_n and_o hitherto_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o poland_n almost_o all_o on_o the_o vistula_n or_o the_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o on_o which_o be_v seat_v the_o three_o fair_a city_n of_o these_o quarter_n viz._n cracow_n towards_o its_o spring_n
and_o its_o market_n on_o wednesday_n and_o saturday_n be_v very_o great_a and_o well_o provide_v with_o corn_n flesh_n fish_n and_o fowl_n it_o be_v former_o a_o major_a town_n but_o at_o present_a a_o bailiwick_n bridgwater_n seat_v on_o a_o navigable_a river_n bridgwater_n bridgwater_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fine_a stone-bridge_n it_o be_v a_o large_a well_o frequent_v and_o inhabit_v borough_n town_n have_v the_o election_n of_o parliament_n man_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o major_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n be_v former_o a_o place_n of_o good_a account_n have_v a_o castle_n and_o a_o abbey_n it_o be_v market_n be_v on_o thursdays_n which_o be_v well_o serve_v with_o corn_n and_o provision_n and_o in_o the_o summer_n season_n with_o cattle_n mynehead_n seat_v on_o the_o seashore_n a_o borough_n town_n mynehead_n mynehead_n elect_v parliament_n man_n have_v a_o very_a good_a harbour_n for_o ship_n of_o a_o considerable_a burden_n to_o ride_v in_o and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o 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dead_a body_n which_o name_n it_o have_v from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o christian_n there_o slay_v in_o the_o dioclesian_n persecution_n and_o here_o oswin_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n have_v vanquish_v the_o pagan_a mercian_n erect_v a_o church_n and_o make_v it_o the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o duina_n the_o bishop_n which_o afterward_o be_v make_v a_o archiepiscopal_a pale_a by_o pope_n hadrian_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n offa_n which_o dignity_n expire_v with_o his_o life_n this_o city_n be_v well_o build_v be_v indifferent_a large_a contain_v 3_o parish_n church_n beside_o its_o cathedral_n a_o beautiful_a and_o curious_a structure_n adjoin_v to_o which_o be_v the_o bishop_n palace_n and_o the_o prebends-house_n the_o street_n be_v pay_v and_o well_o order_v and_o be_v a_o place_n much_o frequent_v by_o gentry_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o 2_o bailiff_n a_o sheriff_n which_o be_v elect_v out_o of_o 24_o burgess_n a_o recorder_n town_n clerk_n with_o sub-officer_n and_o 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which_o be_v on_o tuesdays_n be_v not_o very_o great_a wolverhampton_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o hill_n wolverhampton_n wolverhampton_n beautify_v with_o reasonable_a well_o build_v house_n and_o its_o street_n handsome_o pave_v be_v much_o frequent_v by_o gentry_n have_v a_o neat_a collegiate_n church_n and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o wednesdays_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o corn_n cattle_n and_o provision_n be_v esteem_v the_o second_o market_n town_n in_o the_o county_n describe_v county_n of_o suffolk_n describe_v suffolk_n a_o county_n of_o a_o various_a soil_n and_o consequent_o have_v sundry_a growth_n and_o manufacture_n the_o eastern_a part_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n and_o for_o 5_o or_o 6_o mile_n inland_n be_v general_o very_o bleak_a but_o healthy_a sandy_a full_a of_o small_a hill_n and_o spring_n and_o employ_v in_o tillage_n for_o rye_n pea_n brank_n hemp_n and_o for_o sheep-walk_n the_o more_o inland_a part_n common_o call_v high-suffolk_n or_o the_o 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of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o have_v a_o market_n on_o saturday_n doncaster_n seat_v on_o the_o do_v and_o on_o the_o great_a road_n to_o london_n doncaster_n doncaster_n a_o ancient_a town_n of_o good_a antiquity_n once_o defend_v by_o a_o castle_n now_o reduce_v to_o ruin_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 759_o this_o town_n suffer_v much_o great_a part_n with_o its_o citadel_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n but_o be_v rebuilt_a with_o a_o fair_a church_n erect_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o citadel_n stand_v it_o be_v a_o large_a well-built_a and_o inhabit_a town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o major_n and_o alderman_n enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n especial_o for_o stocking_n knit-waistcoat_n petticoat_n and_o glove_n and_o have_v a_o very_a good_a market_n for_o corn_n cattle_n and_o provision_n on_o saturday_n selby_n honour_v in_o give_v birth_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o seat_v on_o the_o owse_n selby_n selby_n which_o give_v passage_n for_o small_a vessel_n to_o york_n which_o do_v occasion_n it_o to_o be_v a_o town_n of_o some_o trade_n and_o have_v a_o good_a market_n for_o provision_n and_o merchandise_n on_o mondays_n ponfract_a very_o delightful_o seat_v in_o a_o dry_a tract_n of_o ground_n pontfract_n pontfract_n a_o neat_a town_n corporate_a beautify_v with_o good_a building_n be_v once_o strengthen_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o stately_a castle_n which_o be_v demolish_v in_o the_o late_a war_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o major_n and_o alderman_n send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o have_v a_o very_a great_a market_n for_o corn_n cattle_n provision_n and_o divers_a country-commodity_n on_o saturday_n wakefield_n seat_v in_o a_o large_a lordship_n so_o call_v have_v its_o steward_n wakefield_n wakefield_n it_o be_v a_o large_a town_n of_o good_a antiquity_n beautify_v with_o well_o build_v stone-house_n it_o be_v a_o place_n well_o know_v for_o its_o clothe_n here_o make_v and_o have_v a_o great_a market_n on_o thursdays_n and_o fridays_n 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a_o good_a market_n for_o corn_n and_o provision_n on_o wednesdays_n nigh_o unto_o this_o place_n in_o a_o moorish_a boggy-ground_n arise_v a_o spring_n of_o vitrioline_n taste_n and_o odour_n and_o not_o far_o off_o be_v also_o a_o sulphur-well_a which_o be_v good_a for_o several_a disease_n here_o be_v also_o a_o droop_a petrefying-well_a which_o turn_v wood_n moss_n etc._n etc._n into_o stone_n rippon_n rippon_n rippon_n feat_v between_o the_o yore_a and_o a_o branch_n thereof_o over_o which_o be_v two_o bridge_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a antiquity_n and_o of_o much_o same_o for_o its_o religious_a house_n but_o especial_o for_o its_o stately_a monastery_n build_v by_o wilfrid_n archbishop_n of_o york_n it_o be_v at_o present_a a_o large_a and_o well-built_a town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o major_n and_o alderman_n have_v the_o election_n of_o parliament_n man_n the_o town_n be_v well_o inhabit_v by_o gentry_n and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o thursdays_n be_v 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humber_n and_o be_v call_v lhoyger_n which_o name_n in_o welsh_a it_o still_o retain_v and_o in_o english_a england_n the_o second_o take_v up_o all_o the_o land_n northwards_o from_o the_o humber_n to_o the_o orkney_n isle_n and_o be_v call_v mare_n caledonium_n or_o deucaledonium_fw-la and_o now_o scotland_n and_o the_o three_o lie_v between_o the_o irish_a sea_n the_o river_n of_o severn_n and_o dee_n be_v ancient_o call_v cambria_n and_o now_o wales_n to_o which_o the_o britain_n be_v out_v of_o their_o country_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o there_o fortify_v themselves_o bound_n the_o bound_n this_o country_n of_o wales_n be_v bound_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o sea_n except_o towards_o england_n from_o which_o it_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi and_o a_o line_n draw_v to_o the_o river_n wye_n but_o ancient_o it_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o river_n severn_n eastward_o for_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n force_v they_o to_o quit_v the_o plain_a country_n beyond_o that_o river_n which_o now_o be_v call_v the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o mountain_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o england_n by_o a_o great_a ditch_n call_v offa_n dike_n in_o welsh_a claudh_n offa_n in_o many_o place_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v which_o dike_n begin_v at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o wye_n into_o the_o severn_n and_o reach_v unto_o chester_n which_o be_v about_o 84_o mile_n where_o the_o dee_fw-mi disburthen_n itself_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o over_o this_o dike_n by_o a_o law_n make_v by_o harald_n no_o welshman_n be_v permit_v to_o pass_v with_o a_o weapon_n upon_o pain_n of_o lose_v his_o right_a hand_n barren_a very_o mountainous_a and_o barren_a the_o whole_a country_n be_v mountainous_a and_o barren_a yet_o afford_v several_a good_a commodity_n and_o be_v not_o without_o many_o fertile_a valley_n which_o bear_v good_a corn_n and_o breed_v great_a abundance_n of_o small_a cattle_n with_o which_o they_o furnish_v england_n as_o also_o with_o butter_n cheese_n woollen-cloth_n call_v welsh-frizes_a cotton_n bay_n herring_n both_o white_a and_o red_a calve-skin_n hide_n hony_n wax_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o country_n be_v well_o store_v with_o quarry_n of_o freestone_n for_o building_n and_o millstone_n as_o also_o have_v mine_n of_o lead_n lead-oar_n coal_n and_o some_o of_o silver_n and_o tin_n and_o these_o commodity_n be_v general_o bring_v to_o shrewsbury_n oswestre_n bristol_n worcester_n and_o other_o adjacent_a part_n and_o thence_o disperse_v into_o england_n division_n it_o be_v ancient_a division_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 870_o rodericus_fw-la magnus_fw-la king_n of_o wales_n divide_v this_o country_n into_o three_o region_n territory_n or_o talaith_n which_o be_v so_o many_o kingdom_n to_o wit_n gwine_v venedotia_n or_o north-wales_n and_o this_o part_n he_o give_v to_o anarawd_n his_o elder_a son_n deheubarth_n or_o south-wales_n which_o he_o give_v to_o cadelh_n his_o second_o son_n and_o powis_n or_o powis-land_n which_o he_o give_v to_o mervin_n his_o three_o son_n and_o in_o each_o of_o these_o three_o kingdom_n he_o appoint_v a_o royal_a palace_n as_o at_o aberffraw_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n for_o north-wales_n at_o dynefar_n or_o dynevowr-castle_n not_o far_o from_o carmarthen_n for_o south-wales_n and_o at_o matravan_n in_o montgomery-shire_n for_o powis-land_n division_n present_a division_n but_o at_o present_a according_a to_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v sever_v into_o two_o part_n to_o wit_n north-wales_n and_o south-wales_n both_o which_o have_v as_o it_o be_v devour_v all_o powis-land_n and_o in_o each_o of_o these_o part_n there_o be_v 6_o county_n in_o the_o north_n those_o of_o anglesey_n caernarvon_n denbigh_n flint_n merion_v and_o montgomery_n and_o in_o the_o south_n those_o of_o brecknock_n cardigan_n carmarden_n glamorgan_n pembroke_n and_o radnor_n again_o wales_n like_a unto_o
its_o building_n especial_o in_o its_o suburb_n which_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o city_n by_o a_o wall_n which_o give_v entrance_n by_o six_o gate_n as_o touch_v the_o trade_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v include_v it_o under_o this_o city_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o traffic_n the_o commodity_n export_v be_v the_o product_n of_o the_o country_n already_o treat_v of_o and_o those_o import_v be_v all_o sort_n of_o english_a commodity_n especial_o apparel_n silk_n stuff_n etc._n etc._n also_o wine_n oil_n and_o several_a other_o commodity_n their_o coin_n as_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o england_n have_v correspondency_n therewith_o and_o be_v here_o currant_n as_o also_o those_o of_o spain_n and_o a_o irish_a pound_n which_o consist_v of_o 20_o s._n be_v but_o 15_o s._n sterling_a which_o make_v their_o shilling_n but_o 9_o d._n sterling_a and_o as_o to_o their_o weight_n and_o measure_n they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o england_n where_o see_v further_o wickle_a seat_v on_o the_o sea_n wickle_v wickle_v where_o over_o the_o narrow_a haven_n there_o stand_v a_o rock_n enclose_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n instead_o of_o a_o castle_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o place_n of_o defence_n newcastle_n a_o town_n which_o regard_v the_o sea_n newcastle_n newcastle_n where_o there_o be_v shelf_n of_o sand_n which_o they_o call_v the_o ground_n reach_v a_o great_a length_n between_o which_o and_o the_o shoar_n be_v say_v to_o be_v about_o seven_o fathom_n water_n houth_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n liffy_n at_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n houth_n houth_n which_o almost_o enclose_v it_o malcheal_n also_o seat_v on_o the_o sea_n malcheal_n malcheal_n nigh_o unto_o which_o be_v a_o small_a isle_n call_v lambey_n describe_v county_n of_o east-meath_a describe_v east-meath_a a_o county_n water_v with_o the_o noble_a river_n boyn_n which_o cut_v the_o country_n into_o two_o part_n and_o after_o it_o have_v receive_v the_o water_n of_o lough-ranmore_a discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v sever_v into_o twelve_o barony_n viz._n moyfenragh_n dunboyne_n ratoth_o duleeke_a kells_n morgallon_n skreen_n navan_n lune_fw-fr slay_v foore_n and_o decce_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n trim_a seat_v on_o the_o river_n boyne_n a_o town_n of_o good_a account_n and_o trade_n trim._n trim._n aboy_n a_o well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v town_n aboy_n aboy_n slay_a navan_n drodagh_n slay_a navan_n drodagh_n and_o slay_v which_o also_o have_v a_o barony_n describe_v county_n of_o westmeath_a describe_v westmeath_a so_o call_v as_o lie_a westward_n as_o the_o other_o be_v for_o lie_a eastward_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o barony_n viz._n farbill_n moyeashell_n clunlonan_n brawney_n moygoish_n delvin_n corkery_n demyfoore_n maheredernon_n rathconrath_n kilkenny-west_n and_o fartullagh_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n molingar_fw-la the_o chief_a shire-town_n molingar_fw-la molingar_fw-la as_o be_v commodious_o seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o county_n delvin_n seat_v on_o the_o summit_n of_o a_o hill_n a_o town_n dignify_v with_o a_o barony_n delvin_n delvin_n and_o kelskery_n kelskery_n kelskery_n describe_v county_n of_o longford_n describe_v longford_n a_o county_n almost_o encompass_v with_o lake_n and_o river_n among_o which_o be_v the_o shannon_n the_o noble_a river_n in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v sever_v into_o six_o barony_n viz._n ardagh_n granard_n moydow_n longford_n rathline_n and_o abbyshrewle_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n longford_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o county_n seat_v on_o the_o lake_n eske_n longford_n longford_n or_o rather_o on_o the_o shannon_n ardragh_fw-mi another_o good_a town_n ardragh_fw-mi ardragh_fw-mi describe_v county_n of_o kildare_n describe_v kildare_n a_o rich_a and_o fertile_a county_n sever_v into_o ten_o barony_n viz._n salt_n nass_n ikeathy_n or_o oughtereney_n claine_v connel_n magna_fw-la carbury_n ophaly_n noragh_n and_o rabane_n kilkullen_a half_n kilcah_n and_o moon_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v kildare_n a_o fair_a inland_a town_n be_v well_o frequent_v defend_v by_o a_o castle_n kildare_n kildare_n and_o dignify_v with_o the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n a_o place_n much_o celebrate_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o irish_a church_n for_o its_o st._n brigid_n a_o holy_a virgin_n who_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o st._n patrick_n mainoth_n defend_v by_o a_o castle_n and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a account_n mainoth_n mainoth_n and_o well_o frequent_v athie_n naas_n athie_n naas_n and_o athie_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n barrow_n both_o town_n of_o some_o account_n describe_v king_n county_n describe_v king_n county_n so_o call_v in_o honour_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n husband_n to_o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o ten_o barony_n viz._n cooles-town_n philips-town_n marrius-town_n ballicowen_v kilcoursey_n balliboy_n clonliske_n garricastle_n ballibritt_n and_o fercale_v and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n philips-town_n or_o kings-town_n philips-town_n philips-town_n describe_v queens-town_n describe_v qveens_n county_n full_a of_o boggs_n and_o wood_n be_v divide_v into_o eight_o barony_n viz._n balliadam_n vpper-ossery_a portnehinch_n tenehinch_n cullinagh_n mary-burrough_n slewmargigh_a and_o stradbal_o and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n queens-town_n a_o place_n of_o good_a account_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a in_o the_o county_n queens-town_n queens-town_n rheban_n once_o a_o city_n but_o at_o present_a of_o small_a note_n rheban_n rheban_n describe_v county_n of_o caterlough_n describe_v caterlough_n a_o fertile_a county_n and_o well_o clothe_v with_o wood._n it_o be_v sever_v into_o five_o barony_n viz._n ravil_o caterlough_n forth_o idronye_n and_o st._n mullin_n in_o part_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n caterlough_n caterlough_n caterlough_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n barrow_n of_o good_a account_n and_o strength_n leighlin_n leighlin_n leighlin_n also_o seat_v on_o the_o barrow_n once_o dignify_v with_o a_o episcopal_a see_n tullo_n tullo_n tullo_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n slay_v areklo_n carickbrak_fw-mi areklo_n carickbrak_fw-mi and_z areklo_n which_o two_o last_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o sea_n describe_v county_n of_o wexford_n describe_v wexford_n or_o weisford_n wash_v by_o the_o sea_n a_o county_n in_o former_a time_n according_a to_o ptolemy_n possess_v by_o the_o menapian_n a_o sort_n of_o people_n which_o come_v out_o of_o low-germany_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o eight_o barony_n viz._n gory_a scarwalsh_n ballagheene_n bantry_n shellmaleere_n forth_o bargy_n and_o sheelburne_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n wexford_n wexford_n wexford_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n menapa_n situate_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n slay_v where_o it_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n a_o fair_a town_n and_o of_o note_n for_o be_v the_o first_o town_n that_o embrace_v a_o colony_n of_o english_a as_o also_o for_o its_o herring-fishing_a which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v ross_z ross_n ross_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n barrow_n which_o after_o a_o small_a course_n fall_v into_o a_o bay_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n ternes_n ternes_n ternes_n situate_a on_o the_o slay_a dignify_v with_o the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n and_o be_v in_o former_a time_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n eniscort_n eniscort_n eniscort_n a_o borough_n and_o town_n corporate_a describe_v county_n of_o kilkenny_n describe_v kilkenny_n a_o very_a fertile_a county_n well_o grace_v with_o town_n be_v divide_v into_o ten_o barony_n viz._n gowran_n fassaghdine_v kilkenny_n cranagh_n galmey_n callen_n iverke_n sheelelogher_n kells_n knocktopher_n ida-igrin_a and_o ibercon_n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n kilkenny_n kilkenny_n kilkenny_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n nurse_n which_o traverse_v the_o county_n a_o fair_a and_o wealthy_a borough-town_n far_o 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the_o murder_n of_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o monastery_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o oustmanby_n and_o tintern_n and_o the_o abbey_n found_v by_o william_n martial_a earl_n
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of_o ship_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v they_o find_v in_o the_o gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o st._n laurence_n beside_o the_o codfish_n here_o be_v other_o sort_n of_o fish_n in_o great_a plenty_n as_o thornback_n ling_n salmon_n oyster_n etc._n etc._n the_o great_a of_o these_o isle_n and_o which_o common_o take_v the_o name_n of_o newfoundland_n be_v 4_o or_o 5_o league_n circuit_n it_o be_v situate_a betwixt_o the_o degree_n of_o 46_o and_o 53_o of_o northern_a latitude_n and_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o england_n about_o 600_o league_n a_o country_n ill-inhabited_a towards_o the_o east_n and_o south_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v retire_v far_o within_o land_n but_o the_o english_a have_v of_o late_o settle_v some_o colony_n to_o maintain_v their_o fishing-trade_n inhabitant_n its_o inhabitant_n the_o native_n be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a stature_n and_o well_o proportion_v but_o full-eyed_a broad-faced_a 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death_n it_o fall_v to_o his_o son_n the_o right_a honourable_a caecilius_n late_a lord_n baltimore_n also_o proprietor_n of_o mary-land_n canada_n take_v particular_o be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o towards_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o great_a river_n canada_n the_o river_n canada_n and_o its_o name_n be_v communicate_v both_o to_o the_o river_n and_o neighbour_a country_n this_o river_n be_v the_o large_a of_o america_n septentrionalis_n and_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v about_o 200_o fathom_n deep_a and_o at_o its_o mouth_n 30_o league_n broad_a it_o be_v course_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o those_o of_o the_o country_n be_v already_o know_v for_o 4_o or_o 500_o league_n and_o there_o be_v some_o likelihood_n that_o we_o may_v in_o the_o end_n discover_v that_o the_o lake_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v its_o head-spring_n disburthen_n itself_o into_o the_o sea_n by_o two_o or_o three_o different_a course_n one_o towards_o we_o which_o be_v 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and_o have_v some_o town_n place_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v james_n town_n commodious_o seat_v on_o james_n river_n a_o neat_a town_n and_o beautify_v with_o well_o build_v brick_n house_n and_o here_o be_v keep_v the_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o office_n of_o public_a concern_v for_o the_o country_n next_o to_o james_n town_n may_v be_v reckon_v elizabeth_n a_o well_o build_v town_n seat_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n so_o call_v also_o dales-gift_n wicocomoco_n bermuda_n and_o other_o the_o governor_n of_o this_o country_n be_v send_v over_o by_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o law_n agreeable_a with_o those_o of_o england_n and_o for_o the_o better_a observe_v the_o same_o the_o country_n possess_v by_o the_o english_a be_v divide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o caroluck_n charles_n gloucester_n hartford_n henrico_n james_n new_a kent_n county_n it_o be_v division_n into_o county_n lancaster_n middlesex_n nansemund_n lower_n norfolk_n northampton_n northumberland_n rapalianock_n surrey_n warwick_z westmorland_z the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o york_n and_o in_o each_o of_o these_o county_n be_v hold_v petty_a court_n every_o month_n from_o which_o there_o may_v be_v appeal_n to_o the_o quarter_n court_n at_o james_n town_n as_o to_o the_o native_n which_o here_o inhabit_v they_o be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o already_o treat_v of_o so_o i_o shall_v omit_v they_o here_o only_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o divers_a sort_n of_o indian_n which_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o each_o other_o be_v of_o particular_a tribe_n and_o have_v their_o peculiar_a king_n to_o govern_v they_o every_o indian_a town_n be_v the_o habitation_n of_o a_o king_n and_o these_o people_n do_v rather_o live_v at_o enmity_n than_o amity_n together_o bound_n it_o be_v situation_n bound_n carolina_n a_o colony_n not_o long_o since_o establish_v by_o the_o english_a and_o be_v that_o part_n of_o florida_n adjoin_v to_o virginia_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 36_o degree_n and_o extend_v itself_o to_o that_o of_o 29_o which_o make_v it_o extreme_a southern_a bound_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v that_o large_a tract_n of_o land_n which_o run_v into_o the_o pacifick_n ocean_n it_o be_v a_o country_n blessed_v with_o a_o wholesome_a and_o temperate_a air_n the_o heat_n in_o summer_n nor_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n which_o be_v so_o much_o as_o to_o check_v the_o growth_n of_o plant_n tree_n etc._n etc._n the_o several_a fruit_n and_o plant_n have_v their_o distinct_a season_n be_v no_o way_n troublesome_a to_o its_o inhabitant_n but_o very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o english_a and_o be_v find_v thus_o healthful_a have_v occasion_v several_a person_n to_o remove_v from_o the_o bermudes_n to_o settle_v here_o who_o dwell_v in_o so_o pure_a a_o air_n dare_v not_o venture_v in_o any_o other_o country_n nor_o do_v those_o from_o the_o bermudes_n only_o remove_v hither_o but_o from_o most_o of_o the_o american_n plantation_n as_o well_o as_o from_o england_n it_o be_v esteem_v by_o all_o one_o of_o the_o best_a colony_n that_o ever_o the_o english_a be_v master_n of_o for_o here_o be_v altogether_o health_n pleasure_n and_o profit_n center_a together_o which_o can_v be_v meet_v with_o in_o so_o large_a a_o measure_n in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n this_o country_n have_v first_o inhabit_a by_o the_o english_a about_o the_o year_n 1660_o and_o become_v a_o proprietorship_n which_o his_o present_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o proprietor_n the_o proprietor_n grant_v by_o patent_n to_o the_o right_n noble_a george_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n the_o right_a honourable_a edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n william_n earl_n of_o craven_n anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n john_n lord_n berkley_n sir_n george_n cartwright_n sir_n jo._n colleton_n and_o sir_n william_n berkley_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n proprietor_n have_v by_o their_o patent_n power_n to_o establish_v a_o government_n and_o make_v law_n for_o the_o better_a regulation_n thereof_o and_o the_o invite_v of_o inhabitant_n have_v form_v a_o model_n so_o well_o frame_v for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o it_o be_v esteem_v by_o all_o judicious_a person_n without_o compare_n the_o native_n of_o carolina_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o one_o ledener_n who_o make_v three_o several_a journey_n from_o virginia_n to_o carolina_n about_o the_o year_n 1670_o for_o a_o discovery_n of_o those_o part_n inhabitant_n the_o native_a inhabitant_n and_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o ready_a wit_n and_o good_a understanding_n they_o instruct_v their_o child_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o relate_v to_o their_o family_n and_o country_n which_o be_v so_o preserve_v from_o generation_n to_o generation_n they_o worship_v one_o god_n as_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o who_o their_o high_a priest_n offer_v sacrifice_n but_o believe_v he_o have_v something_o else_o to_o do_v than_o to_o regard_v humane_a affair_n commit_v they_o to_o lesser_a deity_n viz._n to_o good_a and_o evil_a spirit_n to_o who_o their_o inferior_a priest_n make_v their_o devotion_n and_o sacrifice_n they_o believe_v the_o transmigration_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o when_o any_o one_o die_v they_o inter_v with_o they_o provision_n and_o householdstuff_n for_o the_o next_o world_n which_o they_o fancy_v to_o be_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n and_o indian_a ocean_n in_o their_o marriage_n they_o be_v very_o superstitious_a for_o the_o generality_n they_o be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o honest_a meaning_n much_o addict_v to_o mirth_n and_o dance_v and_o above_o all_o be_v much_o prone_a to_o honour_n and_o valour_n which_o they_o place_n above_o all_o other_o virtue_n they_o be_v great_a favourer_n of_o the_o 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to_o maturity_n corn_n all_o sort_n of_o garden_n herb_n root_n etc._n etc._n commodity_n commodity_n the_o commodity_n which_o this_o country_n do_v and_o may_v produce_v be_v wine_n oil_n silk_n mulberry-tree_n grow_v wild_o cotton_n indigo_n ginger_n tobacco_n mast_n for_o ship_n which_o for_o length_n straightness_n and_o bigness_n be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o here_o may_v be_v make_v more_o wine_n oil_n and_o silk_n than_o england_n will_v vent_v beside_o the_o mulberry-tree_n here_o be_v cedar_n oak_n both_o white_a and_o red_a tree_n its_o tree_n poplar_n bay_n ash_n pine_n with_o divers_a other_o who_o name_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v the_o wood_n be_v well_o store_v with_o pheasant_n large_a turkey_n partridge_n fowl_n fowl_n turtle-dove_n pigeon_n great_a variety_n and_o plenty_n of_o small_a bird_n also_o dear_a hare_n coney_n etc._n etc._n the_o country_n be_v well_o water_v with_o rivers_n which_o with_o the_o sea_n sufficient_o furnish_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o excellent_a fish_n and_o such_o common_a in_o virginia_n here_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o wild_a fowl_n as_o goose_n crane_n heron_n swan_n curlew_n heath_n cock_n oxey_n brant_n dotterel_n widgeon_n teal_n duck_n and_o mallard_n in_o a_o undestroyable_a quantity_n here_o be_v at_o present_a two_o considerable_a settlement_n viz._n at_o albemarle_n river_n in_o the_o north_n and_o at_o ashley_n river_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o scale_n of_o trade_n for_o the_o whole_a country_n as_o be_v very_o commodious_o seat_v for_o ship_n and_o in_o a_o healthful_a place_n in_o all_o these_o part_n which_o we_o have_v pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o canada_n the_o the_o people_n be_v very_o barbarous_a have_v neither_o religion_n nor_o learning_n divers_a people_n have_v diversity_n of_o language_n they_o count_v their_o year_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n their_o month_n by_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n their_o