constance_n daughter_n to_o king_n peter_n from_o who_o henry_n the_o bastard_n have_v usurp_v that_o kingdom_n the_o duke_n have_v this_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n set_v sail_n from_o plymouth_n with_o a_o numerous_a fleet_n and_o arrive_v at_o coruna_n in_o galicia_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n where_o he_o land_v 2000_o horse_n and_o 3000_o archer_n beside_o some_o other_o force_n and_o several_a person_n of_o note_n the_o duke_n be_v sixty_o year_n of_o age_n without_o any_o grey_a hair_n be_v tall_a and_o well_o shape_v affable_a modest_a in_o discourse_n of_o a_o excellent_a deportment_n and_o in_o all_o respect_v answerable_a to_o his_o royal_a extraction_n with_o he_o come_v his_o wife_n constance_n and_o his_o two_o daughter_n philippe_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o katherine_n by_o the_o second_o scarce_o be_v he_o land_v at_o coruna_n when_o that_o place_n own_v he_o for_o its_o lawful_a sovereign_n as_o do_v the_o city_n santiago_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o galicia_n our_o king_n be_v at_o lamego_n when_o the_o duke_n land_v in_o spain_n meet_v the_o new_a king_n john_n and_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n meet_v thence_o he_o remove_v to_o porto_n and_o have_v agree_v to_o meet_v the_o duke_n at_o ponte-mauro_a set_v forward_o with_o a_o numerous_a retinue_n they_o meet_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o november_n in_o a_o plain_a near_o melgazo_n there_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o duke_n succeed_v he_o shall_v give_v the_o town_n of_o ledesma_n montilla_n melgazo_n plazenzia_fw-la grimal_n canaveral_a caceres_n mendao_n fuente_n del_fw-it maestre_n zafra_fw-mi torres_n de-medina_n fegenal_n and_o other_o place_n with_o their_o territory_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n as_o dower_n with_o his_o daughter_n philippe_n the_o pope_n dispensation_n be_v come_v whereby_o the_o king_n be_v loose_v from_o his_o vow_n of_o chastity_n make_v as_o master_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o avis_n and_o the_o princess_n philippe_n be_v conduct_v to_o he_o they_o be_v solemn_o marry_v upon_o candlemas-day_n immediate_o the_o queen_n household_n be_v settle_v and_o a_o plentiful_a revenue_n assign_v she_o 1387._o 1387._o which_o afterward_o some_o other_o queen_n of_o portugal_n enjoy_v 8._o the_o king_n have_v spend_v two_o month_n with_o his_o queen_n at_o porto_n go_v with_o she_o to_o see_v her_o father_n at_o bragança_n and_o thence_o send_v her_o back_n to_o coimbra_fw-mi many_o of_o the_o english_a be_v dead_a of_o disease_n with_o the_o king_n be_v 3000_o lance_n 2000_o cross-bow_n man_n and_o 5000_o foot_n they_o enter_v the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n and_o take_v castro_n calvo_n mâ—â—tila_n râ—sales_n valderas_n and_o villalobos_n though_o galicia_n have_v receive_v the_o duke_n as_o lawful_a king_n yet_o no_o place_n in_o castille_n admit_v he_o but_o by_o constraint_n hereupon_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o that_o to_o make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n it_o be_v requisite_a he_o shall_v return_v to_o england_n for_o great_a force_n the_o duke_n approve_v of_o his_o advice_n and_o they_o return_v to_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n by_o the_o way_n they_o defeat_v a_o party_n of_o the_o enemy_n consist_v of_o 500_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n another_o skirmish_n happen_v near_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o brook_n with_o the_o same_o success_n the_o duke_n be_v now_o in_o portugal_n ambassador_n come_v to_o he_o from_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n conclude_v prince_z henry_n of_o castille_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n peace_n be_v conclude_v offer_v that_o prince_n henry_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n shall_v marry_v katherine_n the_o duke_n daughter_n that_o so_o all_o pretension_n to_o the_o kingdom_n may_v cease_v the_o duke_n assent_v and_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o perform_v the_o war_n betwixt_o he_o and_o castille_n end_v he_o be_v with_o the_o king_n at_o coimbra_n a_o castilian_a be_v there_o burn_v for_o contrive_v to_o poison_n he_o soon_o after_o he_o return_v to_o england_n 9_o the_o king_n have_v hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n at_o braga_n 1388._o 1388._o set_v out_o to_o recover_v some_o place_n which_o still_o hold_v for_o castille_n melgazo_n have_v hold_v out_o to_o the_o last_o be_v then_o deliver_v up_o the_o defendant_n have_v only_o leave_v to_o depart_v without_o arms._n it_o be_v remarkable_a at_o this_o siege_n that_o two_o woman_n woman_n a_o combat_n betwixt_o two_o woman_n one_o of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o camp_n challenge_v each_o other_o and_o fight_v the_o latter_a be_v victorious_a hence_o the_o king_n march_v to_o lisbon_n and_o in_o september_n to_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n where_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n after_o a_o stout_a defence_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o campo-major_a be_v take_v by_o force_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n 1389._o 1389._o the_o king_n be_v at_o lisbon_n one_o of_o the_o queen_n lady_n call_v beatrix_n be_v find_v to_o have_v admit_v ferdinand_n alonso_n one_o of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n and_o his_o favourite_n to_o her_o bed_n hereupon_o he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o have_v make_v his_o escape_n from_o the_o officer_n take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o church_n thence_o the_o king_n himself_o go_v to_o drag_v he_o and_o though_o he_o urge_v he_o be_v marry_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v the_o lady_n go_v away_o to_o castille_n to_o her_o mother_n ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o the_o province_n between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n propose_v a_o truce_n for_o some_o month_n and_o so_o commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o king_n to_o lose_v no_o time_n besiege_a and_o take_v the_o city_n tuy_n in_o galicia_n 139â—_n 139â—_n at_o length_n a_o cessation_n be_v conclude_v for_o three_o year_n year_n a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o portugal_n for_o three_o year_n and_o some_o place_n restore_v on_o both_o side_n but_o more_o to_o the_o portugese_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n cease_v not_o to_o make_v mighty_a preparation_n for_o war_n but_o his_o design_n be_v prevent_v by_o death_n which_o happen_v to_o he_o by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o three_o year_n the_o noble_n of_o castille_n 1393._o 1393._o and_o the_o governor_n to_o king_n henry_n son_n to_o the_o late_a king_n john_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n advise_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o his_o pretension_n to_o portugal_n since_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v of_o queen_n beatrix_n on_o who_o that_o title_n be_v ground_v ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o this_o effect_n to_o portugal_n where_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v for_o fifteen_o year_n all_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n to_o be_v release_v and_o all_o damage_n do_v during_o the_o late_a cessation_n to_o be_v make_v good_a and_o then_o hostage_n for_o performance_n be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n 10._o but_o these_o article_n be_v not_o faithful_o perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o castille_n observe_v the_o truce_n not_o due_o observe_v neither_o as_o to_o restitution_n of_o damage_n nor_o releasement_n of_o prisoner_n wherefore_o the_o portuguese_n resolve_v to_o do_v himself_o justice_n by_o take_v some_o town_n and_o according_o surprise_a badajoz_n and_o albuquerque_n ambassador_n send_v from_o castille_n promise_v performance_n of_o article_n upon_o restitution_n of_o those_o place_n and_o it_o be_v only_o do_v to_o amuse_v the_o king_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n vessel_n be_v fit_v out_o in_o biscay_n against_o portugal_n and_o two_o portugese_n ship_n lade_v with_o warlike_a store_n be_v take_v off_o of_o cape_n s._n vincent_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o castilian_n make_v incursion_n waste_v all_o the_o open_a country_n but_o the_o constable_n defeat_v a_o party_n of_o 400_o of_o they_o that_o be_v return_v home_o with_o a_o rich_a booty_n campomayor_n be_v soon_o after_o take_v by_o the_o king_n have_v thus_o secure_v themselves_o against_o their_o enemy_n the_o king_n and_o constable_n give_v themselves_o some_o repose_n the_o latter_a distribute_v most_o of_o what_o the_o king_n have_v bestow_v on_o he_o for_o his_o service_n on_o such_o gentleman_n as_o have_v always_o adhere_v to_o he_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n now_o establish_v on_o the_o throne_n take_v back_o to_o himself_o much_o of_o what_o he_o have_v bestow_v on_o many_o great_a man_n for_o their_o good_a service_n in_o the_o war._n as_o the_o constable_n have_v receive_v most_o this_o fall_v heavy_a upon_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o king_n return_v part_n of_o what_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o with_o difficulty_n persuade_v he_o to_o stay_v the_o take_n of_o badajoz_n and_o albuquerque_n before_o mention_v
assemblâ—â—_n 〈…〉_o and_o appear_v inflexible_a martin_n 〈…〉_o camara_n be_v send_v to_o appease_v they_o and_o promise_v they_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o record_n relate_v to_o the_o succession_n it_o be_v propose_v the_o governor_n shall_v remove_v to_o santarem_n and_o disband_v the_o force_n they_o entertain_v the_o prior_n of_o crato_n draw_v near_o to_o lisbon_n think_v the_o city_n will_v receive_v he_o they_o order_v he_o to_o remove_v far_o yet_o he_o approach_v near_o and_o at_o last_o be_v admit_v the_o governor_n and_o commons_o be_v at_o variance_n and_o can_v agree_v upon_o no_o one_o point_n king_n philip_n write_v to_o the_o governor_n parliament_n and_o chief_a city_n admonish_v they_o to_o proclaim_v he_o king_n portugal_n philip_n of_o spain_n arm_n to_o secure_v the_o crown_n 〈◊〉_d portugal_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n suspect_v they_o gather_v his_o force_n he_o choose_v ferdinand_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n than_o a_o prisoner_n at_o 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preparation_n in_o portugal_n to_o oppose_v philip_n the_o portuguese_n though_o they_o know_v of_o these_o preparation_n yet_o because_o the_o king_n court_v they_o they_o think_v he_o be_v weak_a such_o of_o the_o governor_n as_o favour_v he_o be_v afraid_a to_o discover_v it_o and_o therefore_o francis_n barreto_n be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o obtain_v 6000_o foot_n of_o that_o king_n which_o do_v he_o be_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o move_v the_o pope_n to_o mediate_v that_o king_n philip_n may_v stand_v to_o judgement_n d._n elisio_n de_fw-fr portugal_n be_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n the_o fleet_n be_v also_o order_v to_o be_v fit_v out_o d._n emanuel_n de_fw-fr portugal_n erect_v a_o wooden_a fort_n on_o a_o bank_n of_o sand_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n to_o secure_v the_o harbour_n there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o man_n the_o friar_n from_o the_o pulpit_n encourage_v they_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o become_v more_o insolent_a when_o they_o incense_v the_o 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the_o governor_n still_o remain_v irresolute_a but_o resolve_v to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o remove_v to_o setuval_n that_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n and_o spanish_a ambassador_n follow_v they_o and_o they_o begin_v to_o talk_v of_o summon_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n as_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v not_o now_o upon_o his_o march_n philip._n elvas_n and_o other_o place_n deliver_v to_o king_n philip._n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o city_n elvas_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o king_n philip_n there_o be_v two_o party_n in_o the_o place_n and_o sixty_o horse_n appear_v before_o it_o and_o cut_v off_o its_o water_n the_o same_o happen_v at_o olivenza_n serpa_n mâ—ura_n campomayor_n aronche_n and_o portalegre_n do_v the_o same_o antony_n the_o grand_a prior_n at_o santarem_n be_v by_o the_o rabble_n proclaim_v protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n rabble_n antony_n the_o bastard_z declare_v protector_n by_o the_o rabble_n and_o he_o go_v to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o fort_n a_o base_a fellow_n call_v antony_n baracho_n flourish_v a_o clout_n on_o the_o point_n of_o his_o sword_n cry_v out_o antony_n antony_z king_n of_o portugal_n all_o the_o multitude_n take_v the_o word_n and_o pursue_v it_o so_o that_o none_o dare_v contradict_v they_o only_o he_o make_v some_o seem_a opposition_n which_o be_v but_o to_o heighten_v their_o desire_n mount_v on_o horseback_n he_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o church_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o town-hall_n where_o all_o present_a swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o this_o do_v he_o resolve_v to_o set_v forward_o for_o lisbon_n believe_v himself_o secure_a if_o receive_v there_o this_o news_n be_v soon_o carry_v to_o the_o governor_n at_o setuval_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v let_v we_o give_v some_o further_a account_n of_o this_o mob_n king_n 4._o antony_n prior_n of_o crato_n that_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o malta_n be_v bear_v at_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1531_o be_v bastard-son_n to_o prince_n lewis_n the_o son_n of_o king_n emanuel_n by_o vâ—â—lante_n gomez_n yet_o he_o make_v effort_n to_o prove_v himself_o legitimate_a but_o all_o unsuccessful_o he_o be_v breed_v to_o learning_n but_o make_v but_o little_a progress_n 1531._o 1531._o only_o understand_v latin_a and_o have_v some_o rudiment_n of_o other_o science_n crato_n the_o birth_n and_o education_n of_o antony_n prior_n of_o crato_n his_o particular_a talon_n be_v a_o smooth_a tongue_n which_o be_v very_o attractive_a incontinency_n be_v so_o predominant_a in_o he_o that_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o his_o misfortune_n he_o can_v not_o refrain_v from_o it_o upon_o some_o distaste_v give_v he_o at_o court_n he_o go_v into_o castille_n and_o be_v kind_o entertain_v by_o king_n philip._n 1560._o 1560._o at_o tangieâ—_n he_o serve_v against_o the_o moor_n and_o gain_v reputation_n 1568._o 1568._o and_o accompany_v king_n sebastian_n in_o both_o his_o voyage_n to_o africa_n where_o as_o we_o have_v see_v he_o remain_v in_o captivity_n be_v ransom_v he_o return_v to_o portugal_n and_o soon_o begin_v to_o aspire_v to_o the_o throne_n find_v king_n philip_n so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n he_o offer_v to_o compound_v but_o his_o proposal_n be_v reject_v what_o follow_v till_o his_o be_v proclaim_v king_n at_o santarem_n we_o have_v see_v above_o the_o governor_n hear_v thereof_o and_o fear_v he_o will_v soon_o be_v upon_o they_o fortify_v themselves_o at_o lisbon_n all_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o great_a confusion_n imaginable_a king_n philip_n be_v at_o badajâ—z_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o army_n much_o extol_v which_o spur_v all_o antony_n follower_n to_o press_v the_o kingdom_n to_o declare_v for_o he_o that_o so_o unite_a they_o may_v the_o better_o oppose_v the_o spaniard_n the_o council_n of_o lisbon_n refuse_v to_o admit_v antony_n as_o king_n but_o will_v receive_v he_o as_o protector_n which_o he_o refuse_v they_o prepare_v to_o oppose_v he_o 5._o antony_n advance_v to_o lisbon_n 〈…〉_o antony_n enters_z lisbon_n 〈…〉_o and_o though_o but_o slender_o attend_v enter_v the_o city_n all_o that_o see_v he_o salute_v he_o as_o king_n he_o go_v to_o the_o town-house_n and_o be_v there_o proclaim_v all_o that_o be_v present_a swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o which_o do_v he_o immediate_o send_v to_o acquaint_v the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n the_o governor_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o his_o exaltation_n his_o next_o care_n be_v to_o raise_v man_n and_o dispatch_n express_v to_o england_n and_o france_n to_o crave_v succour_n have_v gather_v 1500_o man_n he_o set_v forward_o for_o setuval_n where_o the_o governor_n be_v send_v before_o the_o young_a count_n the_o 〈◊〉_d his_o great_a favourite_n with_o a_o letter_n admonish_v they_o to_o submit_v they_o think_v to_o have_v defend_v themselves_o but_o the_o gount_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o gate_n they_o flee_v away_o private_o and_o meet_v again_o at_o 〈◊〉_d
reign_n which_o be_v that_o of_o sebastian_n of_o henry_n of_o the_o five_o governor_n of_o antony_n and_o now_o of_o philip._n for_o the_o easy_a dispatch_n of_o business_n the_o king_n order_v there_o shall_v be_v but_o two_o prime_a minister_n viz._n antony_n pineyro_n bishop_n of_o leyria_n and_o d._n christopher_n de_fw-fr moura_n the_o former_a because_o he_o have_v no_o kindred_n and_o the_o latter_a because_o he_o make_v no_o account_n of_o they_o for_o moura_n be_v never_o know_v to_o prefer_v any_o of_o he_o though_o he_o have_v many_o nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n be_v make_v secretary_n and_o be_v equal_a in_o power_n to_o they_o though_o not_o in_o title_n the_o king_n have_v appoint_v to_o return_v to_o castille_n in_o november_n but_o prince_n james_n die_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v force_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o cause_v his_o second_o soâ—_n 〈…〉_o swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n 1583._o 1583._o the_o parliament_n meet_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o new_a year_n 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punishment_n yet_o after_o all_o this_o many_o thought_n king_n sebastian_n must_v come_v out_o from_o the_o desert_n and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o that_o live_v a_o eremitical_a life_n in_o portugal_n who_o be_v not_o imagine_v to_o be_v that_o king_n 6._o elizabeth_n she_o queen_n elizabeth_n provocation_n and_o king_n philip_n design_n against_o she_o queen_n of_o england_n not_o regard_v that_o she_o owe_v her_o life_n to_o king_n philip_n join_v with_o the_o rebel_n of_o holland_n against_o he_o she_o send_v over_o to_o then_o assistance_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o 3000_o men._n sir_n francis_n drake_n also_o sail_v from_o plymouth_n in_o august_n and_o land_v at_o bayona_n be_v beat_v off_o thence_o next_o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o island_n of_o caboverde_v where_o he_o take_v a_o considerable_a booty_n and_o all_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o fortification_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n thence_o he_o sail_v to_o sancto_n domingo_n in_o the_o west-indies_n 1586._o 1586._o which_o city_n he_o â—â—ok_v and_o plunder_v the_o same_o he_o do_v at_o cartagena_n and_o then_o pass_v over_o to_o florida_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n king_n philip_n set_v out_o the_o proclamation_n for_o regulate_v the_o style_n to_o be_v use_v in_o letter_n which_o till_o then_o cause_v much_o confusion_n every_o one_o aspire_v to_o great_a title_n than_o belong_v to_o they_o king_n philip_n provoke_v by_o the_o many_o wrong_n do_v he_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n resolve_v upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n gather_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n in_o the_o vast_a port_n of_o lisbon_n it_o contain_v 130_o sail_n most_o of_o they_o very_o large_a under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n alonso_n perez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o generalissimo_n the_o land_n force_v amount_v to_o 20000_o 1588._o 1588._o the_o mariner_n above_o 11000._o they_o sail_v from_o lisbon_n the_o 27_o of_o may_n and_o
the_o malice_n and_o virulency_n of_o our_o time_n bear_v with_o the_o mention_n of_o solid_a and_o real_a praise_n what_o you_o be_v and_o what_o you_o merit_v neither_o be_v nor_o will_v be_v unknown_a it_o may_v prove_v the_o subject_a of_o a_o able_a pen_n when_o those_o who_o know_v shall_v see_v a_o fit_a time_n to_o recommend_v your_o memory_n to_o posterity_n all_o that_o remain_v sir_n be_v to_o beg_v a_o favourable_a acceptance_n of_o the_o tender_a i_o make_v it_o be_v the_o entire_a history_n of_o a_o kingdom_n from_o its_o first_o plantation_n to_o this_o present_a time_n the_o original_a be_v dedicate_v to_o a_o king_n the_o translation_n have_v not_o i_o hope_v so_o much_o degenerate_v but_o it_o may_v be_v worthy_a of_o you_o if_o you_o think_v it_o so_o i_o have_v gain_v my_o point_n and_o shall_v reap_v a_o singular_a satisfaction_n if_o it_o give_v you_o any_o i_o be_o sir_n your_o most_o obedient_a humble_a servant_n john_n stevens_n the_o preface_n portugal_n 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1640._o and_o appear_v not_o in_o public_a till_o many_o year_n after_o he_o have_v observe_v a_o strict_a method_n of_o history_n without_o run_v out_o into_o endless_a digression_n which_o only_o serve_v to_o swell_v volume_n and_o be_v no_o way_n material_a to_o the_o subject_n in_o hand_n be_v a_o portugese_n i_o can_v affirm_v he_o to_o be_v altogether_o impartial_a for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n who_o the_o love_n of_o his_o native_a country_n do_v not_o a_o little_a sway_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v no_o exception_n against_o he_o because_o if_o such_o all_o history_n will_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o censure_n and_o beside_o he_o be_v a_o man_n that_o propose_v to_o himself_o no_o interest_n in_o flatter_v the_o great_a one_o live_v always_o a_o private_a retire_a life_n which_o will_v plain_o appear_v in_o that_o he_o spare_v not_o often_o to_o expose_v the_o vice_n and_o enormity_n of_o notable_a person_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o posterity_n and_o no_o where_o extol_v any_o though_o never_o so_o mighty_a for_o the_o hope_n of_o please_v their_o descendant_n but_o to_o be_v short_a let_v the_o history_n speak_v for_o itself_o for_o my_o commendation_n as_o be_v a_o party_n too_o much_o concern_v in_o it_o can_v add_v much_o to_o its_o reputation_n and_o yet_o this_o i_o must_v say_v that_o i_o can_v at_o all_o doubt_n of_o its_o meeting_n applause_n because_o have_v run_v through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n with_o a_o general_a esteem_n in_o its_o original_a language_n i_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o translation_n can_v have_v so_o much_o detract_v from_o its_o first_o value_n as_o to_o render_v it_o unacceptable_a to_o the_o judicious_a lover_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o learning_n thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v as_o to_o the_o history_n in_o general_n but_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_n the_o first_o book_n contain_v all_o that_o happen_v in_o portugal_n from_o the_o time_n it_o be_v first_o people_v by_o tubal_n the_o 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consequence_n of_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n be_v a_o continual_a war_n for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o twenty_o eight_o year_n now_o this_o war_n be_v the_o principal_a subject_n of_o the_o supplement_n and_o indeed_o a_o matter_n well_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v as_o a_o most_o material_a transaction_n of_o this_o age._n be_v a_o thing_n so_o remarkable_a and_o near_a our_o time_n i_o have_v be_v very_o particular_a in_o it_o and_o therefore_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o transaction_n of_o every_o year_n apart_o i_o have_v not_o be_v spare_v of_o any_o labour_n in_o peruse_v such_o author_n as_o have_v write_v of_o it_o and_o extract_v from_o they_o as_o much_o as_o my_o intend_a brevity_n will_v permit_v and_o though_o i_o design_v to_o have_v be_v much_o short_a the_o variety_n of_o accident_n be_v such_o that_o it_o have_v oblige_v
english_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n which_o be_v of_o s._n george_n he_o use_v for_o his_o crest_n the_o head_n of_o a_o wing_a dragon_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o portuguese_n use_v to_o call_v upon_o s._n george_n in_o the_o time_n of_o battle_n 10._o discovery_n in_o this_o king_n time_n be_v make_v by_o john_n gonzalez_n zarco_n time_n discovery_n make_v in_o his_o time_n tristan_n vaz_n teixeira_n and_o bartholomew_n perestrello_n who_o be_v drive_v they_o know_v not_o whither_o by_o a_o storm_n find_v the_o island_n they_o call_v puerto_n santo_n in_o the_o year_n 1418_o and_o two_o year_n after_o that_o of_o madera_n where_o they_o find_v a_o little_a oratory_n and_o inscription_n declare_v that_o one_o machin_n a_o englishman_n have_v be_v there_o before_o giles_n yanez_n attempt_v what_o none_o dare_v before_o he_o pass_v beyond_o cape_n bojador_n and_o there_o plant_v a_o cross_n chap._n iu._n the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n and_o eleven_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o action_n and_o death_n from_o the_o year_n 1391_o till_o 1438._o 1._o king_n edward_n be_v bear_v at_o viseo_n edward_n birth_n of_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o year_n 1391._o he_o be_v with_o his_o father_n at_o the_o take_n of_o ceuta_n and_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n to_o king_n ferdinaâ—d_n the_o first_o of_o arragon_n 1391._o 1391._o in_o the_o year_n 1428._o the_o body_n of_o king_n john_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o lisbon_n 1428._o 1428._o on_o the_o 14_o of_o august_n the_o next_o day_n his_o elder_a son_n edward_n be_v proclaim_v king_n 1433._o 1433._o a_o astrologer_n advise_v he_o to_o pass_v by_o that_o unfortunate_a day_n prediction_n a_o astrological_a prediction_n for_o that_o all_o the_o constellation_n be_v conspire_v against_o he_o but_o he_o religious_o â—lighting_v these_o prediction_n go_v on_o with_o the_o solemnity_n and_o be_v crown_v that_o very_a day_n then_o begin_v the_o astrologer_n public_o as_o he_o have_v before_o do_v in_o private_a to_o denounce_v that_o his_o reign_n will_v be_v short_a as_o to_o time_n but_o tedious_a for_o the_o misfortune_n which_o will_v happen_v in_o it_o the_o new_a king_n go_v to_o divert_v himself_o at_o sintra_n where_o his_o son_n alonsâ—_n not_o full_a 20_o month_n old_a be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o nobility_n this_o be_v the_o only_a time_n the_o like_a ceremony_n be_v perform_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o commonalty_n by_o their_o representative_n he_o be_v also_o the_o first_o that_o have_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n give_v he_o in_o portugal_n portugal_n alonso_z son_n to_z king_n edward_z the_o first_o that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o title_n of_o prince_n in_o portugal_n his_o father_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o other_o court_n of_o christendom_n the_o first_o that_o use_v it_o be_v that_o of_o england_n where_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o wales_n from_o sintra_n the_o king_n send_v his_o summons_n to_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n for_o they_o to_o meet_v in_o order_n to_o attend_v the_o translation_n of_o his_o father_n body_n to_o a_o noble_a sepulchre_n design_v for_o it_o in_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n belong_v to_o the_o dominican_n and_o of_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n build_v by_o that_o king_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o victory_n obtain_v in_o that_o place_n 2._o it_o will_v not_o here_o be_v amiss_o john_n the_o funeral_n of_o king_n john_n in_o short_a to_o say_v something_o of_o his_o funeral_n which_o may_v show_v the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n assemble_v at_o lisbon_n the_o mourn_v then_o use_v be_v either_o white_a sackcloth_n or_o raw_a canvas_n such_o be_v the_o apparel_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o their_o family_n the_o palace_n be_v all_o hang_v with_o black_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n all_o the_o company_n march_v in_o 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four_o time_n the_o funeral_n halt_v betwixt_o lisbon_n and_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n at_o odivellas_n villafranca_n alcoentre_n and_o alcobaça_n the_o five_o day_n it_o come_v to_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n whither_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v summon_v and_o there_o all_o that_o great_a assembly_n assist_v at_o mass_n and_o the_o other_o funeral_n rite_n 3._o the_o king_n haste_v away_o to_o leyria_n parliament_n king_n edward_n hold_v a_o parliament_n fly_v from_o the_o plague_n for_o here_o begin_v his_o misfortune_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o santarem_n where_o the_o king_n give_v general_a satisfaction_n then_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n he_o cause_v also_o the_o law_n to_o be_v epitomise_v and_o reduce_v to_o one_o volume_n take_v special_a care_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n his_o next_o care_n be_v to_o moderate_a excess_n in_o apparel_n and_o diet_n and_o then_o he_o order_v that_o only_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o be_v name_v shall_v attend_v at_o court_n at_o one_o time_n the_o rest_n be_v send_v away_o to_o their_o estate_n and_o they_o to_o relieve_v the_o other_o in_o their_o turn_n 1434._o 1434._o thus_o the_o ensue_a year_n be_v spend_v council_n a_o general_a council_n pope_n martin_n have_v before_o this_o time_n summon_v a_o general_a council_n to_o meet_v at_o basle_n for_o unite_n the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n 1435._o 1435._o to_o this_o council_n be_v send_v six_o ambassador_n from_o portugal_n the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o church_n take_v effect_v but_o be_v not_o lasting_a for_o the_o greek_n not_o find_v those_o supply_n they_o expect_v from_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o turk_n soon_o fall_v off_o the_o portuguese_n ambassador_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o then_o pope_n eugenius_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n may_v be_v crown_v and_o anoint_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o those_o of_o england_n and_o france_n this_o same_o year_n the_o king_n design_v his_o son_n shall_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n but_o news_n be_v then_o bring_v that_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o navarre_n prince_n henry_n and_o above_o 100_o person_n of_o great_a note_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o sea_n fight_n by_z philip_z duke_n of_o milan_n all_o public_a joy_n cease_v and_o the_o court_n be_v fill_v with_o mourn_v nevertheless_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v confirm_v 4._o this_o same_o year_n also_o it_o be_v tangier_n a_o expedition_n against_o tangier_n that_o the_o prince_n henry_n and_o ferdinand_n have_v first_o gain_v the_o queen_n to_o their_o party_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o take_v in_o hand_n a_o expedition_n against_o tangier_n in_o africa_n it_o be_v long_o before_o they_o can_v prevail_v upon_o he_o but_o at_o last_o overcome_v by_o their_o importunity_n he_o take_v the_o fatal_a resoluton_n a_o tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o this_o war_n and_o all_o the_o preparation_n for_o such_o a_o expedition_n diligent_o make_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o august_n the_o prince_n embark_a and_o the_o 22th_o they_o sail_v from_o belem_n 1437._o 1437._o the_o particular_n of_o this_o unhappy_a undertake_n belong_v proper_o to_o the_o portugese_n africa_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a but_o the_o even_o be_v take_v the_o portuguese_n army_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o king_n brother_n take_v that_o most_o of_o the_o portuguese_n army_n perish_v and_o prince_n ferdinand_n remain_v in_o captivity_n he_o be_v leave_v as_o a_o hostage_n for_o restore_v ceuta_n to_o the_o moor_n upon_o their_o suffering_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o portuguese_a to_o return_v home_o prince_z henry_n the_o adviser_n of_o this_o enterprise_n send_v notice_n to_o
so_o other_o too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v sir_n francis_n drake_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o sir_n john_n norris_n of_o the_o land_n force_n which_o be_v 22000_o men._n they_o sail_v from_o plymouth_n and_o arrive_v at_o coruna_n the_o four_o of_o may_n where_o they_o land_v and_o have_v spend_v five_o day_n before_o the_o place_n without_o any_o success_n return_v to_o their_o ship_n with_o loss_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n king_n philip_n send_v advice_n to_o lisbon_n that_o the_o cardinâ—â—_n alvertus_n who_o be_v governor_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v general_n may_v be_v in_o readiness_n the_o english_a land_v some_o horse_n and_o 12000_o foot_n at_o peniche_n which_o place_v they_o take_v and_o thence_o coast_v along_o enter_v thâ—_n river_n of_o liâ—bâ—â—_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n endeavour_v to_o secure_v the_o country_n â—et_z norris_n march_v with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o troop_n 〈◊〉_d ward_v lisbon_n and_o fortify_v himself_o close_o to_o the_o city_n there_o he_o lie_v some_o time_n but_o still_o find_v that_o not_o one_o portuguese_a come_v over_o to_o he_o nor_o that_o drake_n do_v not_o come_v up_o the_o river_n he_o march_v back_o and_o embark_v his_o force_n many_o of_o his_o man_n die_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o plague_n which_o be_v get_v among_o they_o in_o portugal_n and_o the_o rest_n arrive_v at_o plymouth_n spread_v it_o through_o all_o england_n 12._o antony_n seem_v now_o only_o to_o have_v come_v to_o take_v his_o last_o farewell_n of_o his_o country_n for_o ever_o after_o he_o reside_v in_o france_n france_n he_o die_v in_o france_n though_o never_o quit_v his_o claim_n to_o this_o crown_n till_o he_o die_v at_o paris_n in_o great_a poverty_n and_o the_o 64th_o year_n of_o his_o age._n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o nun_n of_o ave_fw-la maria_n and_o the_o inscription_n on_o his_o tomb_n call_v he_o king_n he_o be_v endue_v 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daughter_n who_o name_n be_v not_o extant_a but_o they_o be_v both_o keep_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o huelgas_n near_o burgos_n by_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o chap._n vii_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n and_o first_o of_o portugal_n and_o eigthteenth_n king_n from_o the_o year_n 1580_o till_o 1598._o 1._o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n philip_n birth_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o first_o of_o portugal_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o the_o empress_n elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o king_n emanuel_n of_o portugal_n be_v bear_v at_o valladolid_n on_o the_o 23th_o of_o march_v 1527._o after_o the_o loss_n of_o king_n sebastian_n in_o africa_n he_o send_v don_n christopher_n de_fw-fr moura_n to_o condole_v with_o the_o new_a king_n and_z cardinal_z henry_n offer_v his_o assistance_n in_o reestablish_v the_o kingdom_n in_o its_o former_a splendour_n and_o money_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o captive_n the_o first_o he_o ransom_v be_v the_o duke_n of_o barcelos_n son_n to_o he_o of_o bragança_n and_o with_o he_o several_a gentleman_n king_n henry_n die_v and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o confusion_n for_o that_o the_o governor_n fear_v to_o declare_v who_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n and_o the_o multitude_n begin_v to_o declare_v for_o antony_n the_o grand_a prior_n king_n philip_n come_v to_o badajoz_n hope_v his_o approach_n will_v induce_v the_o portuguese_a to_o declare_v for_o he_o but_o be_v deceive_v of_o his_o expectation_n he_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o reduce_v all_o the_o country_n with_o much_o ease_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n at_o the_o time_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n in_o person_n he_o fall_v so_o dangerous_o sick_a that_o he_o be_v give_v over_o he_o sudden_o recover_v and_o ann_n his_o queen_n who_o be_v with_o he_o die_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o health_n he_o be_v receive_v at_o elvas_n portugal_n he_o enter_v portugal_n d._n christopher_n de_fw-fr moura_n and_o nunho_n alvarez_n pereyra_n attend_v upon_o he_o as_o minister_n of_o state_n for_o this_o kingdom_n lisbon_n be_v not_o yet_o quite_o clear_a of_o the_o plague_n and_o therefore_o he_o order_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o tomar_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o april_n in_o his_o way_n thither_o he_o meet_v the_o duchess_n of_o bragança_n and_o they_o be_v long_o together_o though_o their_o discourse_n be_v not_o over_o pleasant_a for_o the_o king_n treat_v she_o not_o with_o all_o the_o compliment_n she_o expect_v and_o she_o never_o give_v he_o the_o stile_n of_o majesty_n be_v come_v to_o tomar_n before_o the_o open_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v swear_v king_n according_a to_o the_o portuguese_n manner_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n james_n heir_n of_o the_o crown_n amnesty_n a_o amnesty_n next_o he_o grant_v a_o general_a pardon_n to_o all_o that_o have_v side_v with_o antony_n the_o grand_a prior_n only_o except_v fifty_o two_o person_n and_o exclude_v all_o religious_a man_n that_o espouse_v his_o quarrel_n from_o spiritual_a promotion_n 2._o the_o parliament_n be_v open_v the_o 19_o of_o april_n parliament_n he_o hold_v a_o parliament_n the_o king_n sit_v on_o his_o throne_n the_o king_n bountiful_o bestow_v his_o favour_n upon_o all_o there_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v more_o discontent_v than_o please_v it_o be_v propose_v to_o suppress_v the_o university_n of_o coimbra_n because_o it_o have_v support_v the_o grand_a prior_n but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v do_v what_o the_o king_n grant_v of_o his_o own_o will_n to_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n portugal_n privilege_n grant_v to_o portugal_n be_v as_o follow_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v all_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v always_o meet_v within_o the_o kingdom_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v governor_n of_o portugal_n but_o a_o native_a unless_o it_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o all_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o honour_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o native_n that_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o household_n shall_v be_v keep_v up_o and_o none_o but_o native_n shall_v be_v such_o that_o the_o same_o be_v observe_v in_o india_n and_o america_n and_o none_o but_o portuguese_a ship_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o trade_n thither_o that_o all_o the_o money_n coin_v in_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v stamp_v with_o only_a the_o portugese_n arms._n that_o all_o church_n preferment_n and_o commendary_n of_o military_a order_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o native_n that_o no_o new_a imposition_n shall_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o church_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v always_o a_o portuguese_n council_n with_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a head_n the_o other_o be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o purport_n or_o less_o material_a i_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n they_o be_v in_o all_o twenty_o five_o article_n king_n philip_n bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o perform_v they_o leave_v his_o blessing_n to_o such_o of_o his_o heir_n as_o preserve_v and_o his_o curse_n to_o those_o that_o violate_a they_o 3._o the_o cortes_n be_v break_v up_o lisbon_n philip_n public_a entry_n into_o lisbon_n king_n philip_n resolve_v to_o make_v his_o solemn_a entry_n into_o lisbon_n but_o because_o the_o city_n have_v not_o yet_o finish_v the_o work_n design_v for_o his_o reception_n he_o stay_v some_o day_n at_o almada_n a_o town_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n of_o the_o river_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o june_n he_o enter_v the_o city_n attend_v by_o all_o the_o nobility_n with_o the_o great_a splendour_n and_o majesty_n imaginable_a thus_o end_v the_o calamity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o have_v last_v two_o year_n during_o which_o short_a time_n there_o may_v be_v reckon_v five_o several_a
horse_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o appear_v about_o the_o bridge_n of_o badajoz_n as_o it_o be_v provoke_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o then_o lay_v in_o and_o about_o that_o place_n to_o revenge_v this_o excess_n d._n john_n immediate_o send_v out_o d._n john_n pacheco_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o attack_v the_o portuguese_n with_o a_o small_a handful_n of_o man_n at_o first_o yet_o with_o such_o resolution_n that_o they_o gain_v no_o advantage_n till_o he_o be_v shoot_v dead_a upon_o the_o place_n but_o then_o fresh_a supply_n still_o come_v from_o the_o town_n at_o last_o the_o portuguese_n be_v overpower_v many_o of_o they_o slay_v many_o take_v and_o the_o rest_n force_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n this_o success_n be_v the_o less_o please_a to_o the_o spaniard_n because_o of_o the_o loss_n of_o d._n john_n pacheco_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o try_a valour_n and_o conduct_n d._n john_n be_v inform_v that_o much_o damage_n be_v do_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n alconchel_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n take_v alconchel_n by_o the_o excursion_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o alconchel_n send_v d._n james_n cavallero_n with_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o invest_v it_o and_o himself_o follow_v soon_o after_o he_o alconchel_n be_v near_o the_o river_n guadiana_n have_v a_o castle_n and_o have_v be_v late_o fortify_v by_o the_o portuguese_n the_o siege_n be_v carry_v on_o but_o cold_o either_o to_o draw_v the_o portague_n army_n to_o attempt_v the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n or_o else_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v divide_v in_o faction_n it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o they_o must_v speedy_o surrender_v nor_o be_v d._n john_n deceive_v in_o his_o expectation_n for_o the_o governor_n perceive_v the_o heat_n within_o to_o increase_v and_o the_o enemy_n without_o to_o threaten_v the_o utmost_a extremity_n if_o he_o prove_v obstinate_a be_v force_v to_o submit_v and_o accept_v of_o honourable_a condition_n the_o fortification_n be_v speedy_o repair_v and_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n put_v into_o the_o place_n this_o do_v d._n john_n return_v to_o badajoz_n and_o put_v his_o army_n into_o winter-quarter_n anno_fw-la 1662._o 1._o the_o last_o year_n loss_n and_o the_o present_a preparation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n have_v sufficient_o alarm_v portugal_n to_o oblige_v the_o queen_n to_o use_v her_o utmost_a industry_n to_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o oppose_v her_o enemy_n in_o order_n to_o it_o the_o treasury_n be_v exhaust_v heavy_a tax_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o people_n which_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v without_o much_o murmur_a england_n catherine_n infanta_n of_o portugal_n marry_v to_o king_n ch._n the_o two_o of_o england_n and_o reluctancy_n to_o strengthen_v herself_o by_o foreign_a allyance_n she_o have_v conclude_v a_o match_n for_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n catherine_n with_o his_o majesty_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o queen_n have_v entertain_v hope_n of_o marry_v this_o princess_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o he_o have_v choose_v the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n her_o next_o recourse_n be_v by_o that_o affinity_n to_o secure_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o new_a queen_n portion_n be_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o city_n of_o tangier_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o strait_n in_o barbary_n and_o the_o island_n of_o bombain_n in_o the_o east-indies_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o assist_v the_o portuguese_n with_o a_o body_n of_o foot_n to_o serve_v as_o auxiliaries_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n schomberg_n the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n with_o the_o royal-navy_n convey_v the_o queen_n into_o england_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o match_n and_o that_o tangier_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o english_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n once_o more_o attempt_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o city_n d._n lewis_n de_fw-fr almeida_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o rather_o to_o betray_v the_o place_n to_o he_o upon_o hope_n of_o a_o considerable_a reward_n than_o to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a but_o the_o governor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v move_v who_o rather_o fear_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o garrison_n will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o consent_v to_o their_o king_n order_n of_o deliver_v up_o the_o place_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o english_a fleet_n appear_v in_o sight_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o he_o send_v out_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o pretence_n to_o repel_v the_o moor_n who_o appear_v then_o in_o body_n about_o the_o town_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v abroad_o engage_v and_o pursue_v the_o infidel_n give_v possession_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o english_a 2._o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o queen_n care_n and_o diligence_n the_o spaniard_n be_v first_o in_o the_o field_n and_o much_o superior_a the_o portuguese_n in_o strength_n country_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n burn_v and_o plunder_v the_o country_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n take_v the_o field_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n with_o 13000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n all_o old_a troop_n his_o first_o design_n be_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o estremoz_fw-mi but_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n the_o portague_n general_n prevent_v he_o by_o plant_v himself_o before_o the_o place_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n which_o then_o consist_v of_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n hereupon_o d._n john_n turn_v away_o as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o march_v direct_o to_o lisbon_n which_o put_v that_o city_n into_o a_o consternation_n and_o no_o less_o surprise_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n fear_v lest_o the_o capital_a of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v the_o spanish_a army_n hold_v on_o their_o march_n as_o they_o begin_v in_o all_o likelihood_n they_o must_v have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o without_o any_o opposition_n but_o d._n john_n spend_v his_o time_n in_o plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o country_n and_o have_v make_v a_o halt_n near_o a_o brook_n call_v zapatero_n he_o send_v then_o d._n james_n cavallero_n with_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o most_o of_o the_o horse_n to_o attack_v the_o town_n of_o villabuim_n a_o place_n considerable_a both_o for_o its_o riches_n and_o strength_n nevertheless_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v a_o french_a man_n upon_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o spaniard_n resolve_v to_o surrender_v have_v private_o article_v with_o the_o spanish_a general_n that_o for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o reputation_n he_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o fire_v his_o cannon_n for_o a_o hour_n without_o ball_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v make_v some_o defence_n yet_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o without_o blood_n for_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n encourage_v by_o a_o parish-priest_n villabuim_n he_o take_v and_o raise_v villabuim_n endeavour_v to_o make_v some_o opposition_n but_o be_v soon_o quell_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v raise_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o place_n hence_o the_o army_n move_v towards_o villaviciosa_fw-la and_o have_v take_v a_o express_a that_o be_v go_v to_o elvas_n and_o jurumenha_n to_o encourage_v those_o governor_n to_o defend_v themselves_o courageous_o upon_o promise_n of_o speedy_a relief_n d._n john_n send_v he_o back_o to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castaneda_n to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o will_v be_v with_o he_o the_o next_o day_n he_o perform_v his_o word_n but_o the_o count_n who_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o number_n keep_v himself_o close_o in_o his_o camp_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o estremoz_fw-mi d._n john_n intend_v to_o attack_v he_o in_o his_o camp_n be_v dissuade_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o st._n german_n and_o march_v away_o to_o borba_n a_o place_n of_o small_a strength_n but_o that_o have_v a_o castle_n and_o the_o governor_n roderick_n da_fw-mi cunha_n be_v a_o desperate_a man_n have_v persuade_v the_o townsman_n to_o join_v with_o the_o garrison_n to_o defend_v it_o such_o be_v his_o folly_n or_o rashness_n that_o he_o reproach_v and_o fire_v upon_o the_o trumpet_n that_o come_v to_o bring_v he_o the_o summons_n to_o surrender_v whereupon_o the_o town_n be_v assault_v on_o all_o side_n and_o take_v the_o governor_n with_o a_o few_o man_n retire_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o have_v for_o a_o while_o stand_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o begin_v now_o to_o give_v way_n to_o its_o fury_n acunha_n heat_n be_v somewhat_o allay_v he_o send_v out_o to_o beg_v he_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o condition_n no_o entreat_v can_v prevail_v with_o d._n john_n who_o be_v incense_v will_v admit_v of_o nothing_o but_o that_o they_o
in_o spain_n to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n as_o the_o english_a do_v the_o spaniard_n in_o portugal_n the_o same_o they_o stand_v possess_v of_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n sebastian_n that_o all_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n without_o ransom_n that_o the_o portuguese_n have_v free_a passage_n through_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n that_o all_o controversy_n arise_v on_o account_n of_o trade_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v be_v amicable_o compose_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n without_o have_v recourse_n to_o arms._n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n if_o he_o think_v fit_a may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o league_n that_o be_v betwixt_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n and_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n all_o other_o point_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n sebastian_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v guarantee_n for_o these_o article_n conclude_v and_o mediator_n in_o all_o such_o difference_n as_o may_v happen_v to_o arise_v upon_o these_o condition_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n through_o the_o interposition_n and_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o war_n which_o have_v now_o continue_v 28_o year_n and_o thus_o the_o house_n of_o braganza_n be_v establish_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o portugal_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o history_n have_v now_o bring_v the_o war_n to_o this_o happy_a conclusion_n sheet_n a_o word_n concern_v the_o follow_a sheet_n for_o the_o house_n of_o braganza_n it_o remain_v we_o shall_v show_v into_o what_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n they_o bring_v themselves_o to_o the_o endanger_n of_o the_o new_a get_v kingdom_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o head_n the_o then_z king_n to_o the_o perpetal_n in_o famy_n of_o the_o disloyal_a actor_n and_o to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o all_o their_o neighbour_n who_o be_v spectator_n of_o their_o monstrous_a proceed_n it_o will_v not_o suit_v with_o the_o brevity_n of_o this_o history_n to_o clear_v all_o the_o matter_n of_o lesser_a moment_n which_o other_o have_v handle_v at_o large_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o more_o partiality_n then_o solid_a truth_n let_v it_o suffice_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v omit_v which_o be_v worthy_a of_o memory_n and_o may_v seem_v to_o influence_n or_o promote_v those_o alteration_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o state_n the_o account_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o best_a author_n that_o have_v treat_v thereof_o but_o in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n i_o have_v not_o only_o consult_v author_n who_o as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v too_o partial_a or_o else_o want_v information_n but_o have_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o live_v a_o considerable_a time_n in_o portugal_n i_o have_v receive_v great_a light_n into_o those_o affair_n from_o several_a person_n of_o prudence_n and_o judgement_n who_o be_v eye-witness_n to_o all_o the_o transaction_n but_o because_o it_o may_v be_v offensive_a to_o some_o to_o lay_v the_o truth_n too_o naked_a i_o shall_v abridge_v the_o relation_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v give_v all_o the_o respect_n to_o the_o live_n that_o the_o subject_n will_v bear_v without_o wrong_v the_o dead_a nothing_o of_o favour_n nor_o affection_n can_v draw_v my_o pen_n to_o favour_v either_o side_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n i_o be_o a_o stranger_n to_o both_o as_o for_o that_o i_o can_v expect_v no_o reward_n or_o interest_n from_o those_o that_o be_v depress_v but_o ought_v rather_o to_o mistrust_v be_v cry_v down_o by_o the_o prevalent_a faction_n whatever_o my_o fortune_n be_v i_o will_v not_o conceal_v the_o truth_n but_o to_o avoid_v all_o reflection_n will_v bare_o relate_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n without_o discant_v upon_o it_o king_n alfonso_n in_o his_o infancy_n when_o he_o be_v 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