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be_v probable_o conclude_v to_o be_v the_o production_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n together_o with_o preparatory_a direction_n by_o plough_v and_o sow_v with_o choice_n of_o seed_n and_o plant_n in_o order_n to_o the_o plant_v a_o thousand_o acre_n the_o four_o book_n you_o have_v direction_n to_o plant_v a_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n woodland-measure_n 18_o foot_n to_o the_o perch_n with_o seed_n and_o set_v for_o timber_n tree_n and_o vnderwoods_n at_o the_o several_a distance_n before_o mention_v and_o that_o be_v from_o one_o foot_n to_o four_o perch_n also_o here_o be_v set_v down_o the_o particular_a and_o total_a account_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o profit_n of_o plant_v of_o the_o say_a land_n by_o plough_v or_o delve_v and_o sow_v or_o set_v the_o same_o with_o seed_n or_o set_v as_o also_o convert_v the_o say_a wood_n to_o several_a use_n the_o five_o book_n in_o this_o book_n be_v direction_n set_v down_o how_o to_o plant_v 200_o acre_n 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also_o a_o diurnal_a or_o short_a account_n of_o coast_v from_o london_n to_o those_o island_n with_o a_o discovery_n of_o several_a rock_n and_o harbour_n on_o that_o coast_n here_o be_v likewise_o set_v down_o that_o the_o original_a of_o the_o hollander_n trade_n which_o be_v now_o much_o increase_v and_o spread_v through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v and_o be_v from_o the_o fish_n they_o every_o year_n take_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o in_o this_o book_n last_o be_v set_v down_o the_o great_a benefit_n that_o do_v arise_v from_o trade_n with_o a_o short_a discourse_n that_o the_o traffic_n of_o europe_n have_v be_v engross_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o carry_v
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direction_n to_o make_v a_o good_a serviceable_a and_o profitable_a fence_n page_n 30_o 31_o the_o charge_n of_o make_v the_o say_a fence_n page_n 32_o the_o original_a of_o ground_n and_o plant_n page_n 33_o to_o 40_o several_a kind_n of_o ground_n not_o good_a to_o plant_v tree_n in_o page_n 41_o to_o 44_o the_o choice_n of_o seed_n and_o plant_n p._n 45_o to_o 51_o direction_n to_o plant_v one_o acre_n of_o land_n several_a way_n and_o at_o several_a distance_n page_n 52_o the_o number_n of_o seed_n and_o plant_n give_v to_o plant_v a_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n at_o several_a distance_n page_n 53_o 54_o the_o best_a season_n of_o the_o yeat_a and_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o plow_a ground_n in_o which_o to_o sow_v or_o set_v seed_n or_o plant_n p._n 55_o all_o kind_n of_o seed_n &_o plant_n will_v not_o thrive_v in_o one_o kind_n of_o earth_n p._n 56_o to_o 59_o several_a observation_n in_o plough_v sow_v and_o set_v seed_n and_o plant_n for_o tree_n page_n 60_o to_o 63_o 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there_o be_v many_o barrel_n of_o herring_n take_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o their_o small_a boat_n in_o the_o sound_v and_o at_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o land_n which_o be_v the_o glean_n of_o the_o hollander_n buss_n for_o the_o buss_n drive_v at_o sea_n break_v the_o skull_n or_o shoal_n of_o herring_n and_o then_o the_o herring_n flee_v near_o the_o shore_n and_o through_o the_o sound_v where_o these_o small_a boat_n with_o those_o net_n they_o have_v take_v they_o but_o if_o they_o have_v better_o tackle_n and_o boat_n they_o may_v take_v five_o hundred_o barrel_n for_o one_o which_o will_v much_o enrich_v the_o island_n and_o by_o increase_n of_o trade_n will_v augment_v his_o majesty_n revenue_n i_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o the_o hollander_n buss_n fish_v for_o herring_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o shotland_n not_o far_o from_o oun_v one_o of_o the_o northermost_a island_n demand_v the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v inform_v by_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n that_o the_o fleet_n consist_v of_o 1500_o sail_n and_o that_o there_o be_v about_o 20_o wafter_n as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o be_v ship_n carry_v about_o 30_o gun_n a_o piece_n be_v the_o convoy_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o buss_n which_o say_v buss_n be_v of_o the_o burden_n of_o about_o 80_o tun._n there_o be_v also_o a_o small_a fleet_n of_o dogger-boat_n which_o be_v of_o the_o burden_n of_o 60_o tun_n and_o upward_a which_o do_v fish_n only_o with_o hook_n and_o line_n for_o ling_n and_o cod._n many_o of_o these_o boat_n and_o buss_n come_v into_o several_a havens_n or_o sound_n to_o fit_a and_o trim_v themselves_o one_o thing_n be_v observable_a that_o within_o 8_o or_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o dogger-boat_n go_v to_o sea_n they_o come_v into_o the_o sound_n again_o so_o full_o lade_v as_o they_o can_v swim_v the_o certain_a number_n of_o dogger-boat_n i_o can_v not_o learn_v but_o the_o general_a report_n be_v about_o 400._o the_o composition_n of_o the_o hollander_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v after_o my_o come_n into_o england_n be_v a_o annual_a rent_n of_o 100000_o l._n and_o 100000_o l._n in_o hand_n and_o never_o have_v be_v pay_v or_o bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n as_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o there_o be_v in_o arrearage_n above_o 2500000_o l._n a_o acceptable_a sum_n and_o which_o will_v come_v very_o happy_o for_o the_o present_a occasion_n of_o his_o majesty_n as_o for_o the_o charge_n in_o building_n rigging_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o buss_n to_o sea_n with_o net_n and_o other_o material_n for_o the_o fish_n as_o also_o dogger-boat_n for_o ling_n and_o cod_n i_o refer_v to_o several_a book_n in_o print_n as_o the_o royal_a herring-buss_n fish_v and_o a_o narative_a of_o the_o royal_a fish_n both_o set_v forth_o by_o mr._n simon_n smith_n who_o be_v well_o experience_a in_o those_o affair_n if_o god_n will_v please_v to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o our_o gracious_a king_n and_o his_o subject_n to_o set_v out_o such_o a_o fleet_n of_o buss_n as_o before_o mention_v for_o the_o fishing-trade_n be_v in_o our_o own_o sea_n and_o on_o our_o own_o ground_n and_o that_o the_o hollander_n and_o all_o stranger_n may_v be_v discharge_v from_o fish_v in_o those_o sea_n and_o the_o hamburger_n breamer_n and_o lubecker_n and_o all_o stranger_n from_o trade_n in_o the_o island_n of_o orkney_n and_o shotland_n and_o that_o only_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n may_v have_v the_o trade_n and_o fish_n it_o will_v make_v our_o king_n one_o of_o the_o great_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n for_o riches_n and_o glory_n and_o the_o three_o kingdom_n the_o happy_a people_n in_o christendom_n and_o there_o will_v not_o be_v one_o want_v bread_n but_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o subject_n will_v be_v list_v up_o with_o praise_n to_o god_n and_o our_o king_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o trading_n be_v the_o life_n of_o all_o the_o habitable_a world_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o of_o these_o three_o kingdom_n which_o be_v but_o island_n and_o so_o populous_a that_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o devour_v one_o the_o other_o and_o if_o trade_n be_v not_o increase_v and_o maintain_v among_o we_o we_o shall_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v the_o most_o despicable_a people_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o derision_n of_o all_o nation_n have_v in_o thirty_o year_n experience_n in_o travel_v england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o other_o part_n observe_v that_o without_o trading_n no_o nation_n can_v subfist_n which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v good_a against_o all_o opposer_n thereof_o which_o be_v enemy_n to_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o these_o three_o kingdom_n and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o increase_n of_o trade_n powerful_o carry_v on_o we_o be_v a_o undo_v people_n as_o i_o shall_v make_v more_o full_o appear_v by_o my_o ensue_a discourse_n now_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o who_o be_v not_o quite_o ignorant_a of_o the_o course_n of_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n that_o the_o traffic_n of_o europe_n have_v be_v engross_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o carry_v on_o all_o along_o by_o the_o venetian_n genoese_n portugall_n easterling_n hollander_n and_o english_a all_o which_o i_o shall_v brief_o run_v through_o and_o show_v how_o the_o failure_n and_o decay_n of_o one_o be_v the_o original_n rise_v to_o another_o till_o the_o whole_a at_o present_a be_v divide_v between_o the_o hollander_n and_o we_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o venice_n that_o city_n therefore_o and_o genoa_n at_o first_o two_o pretty_a equal_a commonwealth_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o mutual_a advantage_n they_o have_v one_o of_o another_o and_o community_n of_o trade_n to_o the_o same_o place_n be_v counterballance_n one_o to_o another_o in_o one_o thing_n the_o venetian_n than_o the_o genoese_a in_o another_o the_o genoese_n than_o the_o venetian_n be_v better_o supply_v for_o if_o the_o venetian_n have_v better_o ship_n the_o genoese_a have_v rich_a merchant_n and_o a_o great_a bâ—nk_n and_o so_o they_o continue_v till_o venice_n disdain_v to_o be_v confine_v in_o so_o narrow_a limit_n as_o be_v the_o compass_n of_o its_o city_n increase_v its_o dominion_n and_o add_v to_o its_o power_n great_a industry_n utter_o undo_v the_o genoese_a undersell_v they_o in_o their_o best_a commodity_n and_o so_o wear_v they_o out_o which_o they_o can_v well_o do_v be_v better_a in_o this_o continuance_n of_o time_n provide_v as_o to_o man_n money_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n hence_o they_o make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o levant_n comprehend_v in_o it_o turkey_n part_n of_o africa_n and_o italy_n and_o by_o multitude_n of_o ship_n of_o their_o own_o transport_v the_o commodity_n of_o those_o country_n into_o france_n england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o they_o make_v their_o way_n also_o into_o the_o indies_n and_o all_o over_o persia_n by_o their_o caravan_n and_o by_o egypt_n and_o aleppo_n return_v thence_o all_o kind_n of_o silk_n and_o spice_n and_o sell_v they_o at_o their_o own_o rate_n where_o ever_o they_o find_v the_o best_a vent_n and_o so_o they_o continue_v to_o do_v at_o excessive_a rate_n though_o not_o without_o excescessive_a gain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o conveyance_n till_o the_o portugal_n discover_v the_o passage_n to_o the_o indies_n by_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n receive_v in_o exchange_n for_o the_o commodity_n so_o barter_v the_o staple_n commodity_n of_o all_o the_o country_n they_o trade_v to_o here_o in_o england_n they_o have_v for_o they_o cloth_n tin_n lead_v etc._n etc._n and_o with_o which_o we_o ourselves_o by_o our_o own_o ship_n cheap_a and_o with_o great_a gain_n may_v have_v supply_v italy_n turkey_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n hence_o also_o that_o state_n at_o first_o confine_v to_o a_o few_o scatter_a island_n on_o which_o by_o degree_n they_o build_v their_o city_n whither_o before_o they_o only_o flee_v for_o security_n come_v to_o increase_v and_o grow_v to_o that_o height_n in_o which_o now_o it_o be_v nay_o great_a in_o all_o probability_n for_o by_o the_o decay_a of_o trade_n their_o power_n and_o dominion_n have_v sensible_o decay_v by_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o trade_n they_o enlarge_v their_o jurisdiction_n both_o upon_o the_o levant_n sea_n and_o very_o high_a into_o the_o main-land_n in_o lombardy_n graecia_n on_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n conquer_v and_o purchase_v many_o considerable_a island_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a as_o candy_n zant_n cyprus_n and_o other_o place_n which_o lay_v convenient_a both_o for_o strength_n and_o security_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n of_o that_o republic_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a for_o i_o to_o recount_v how_o many_o colony_n they_o have_v disperse_v over_o the_o world_n and_o that_o
nature_n the_o situation_n of_o our_o country_n be_v such_o that_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o mart_n the_o world_n have_v not_o the_o like_a and_o be_v seat_v between_o the_o north_n and_o south_n so_o that_o it_o be_v fix_v as_o it_o weâ—e_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n the_o fit_a staple_n for_o both_o northern_a and_o southern_a commodity_n second_o our_o port_n and_o harbour_n be_v fair_a and_o safe_o have_v good_a anchor_a and_o more_o in_o number_n throughout_o the_o three_o kingdom_n than_o any_o country_n in_o christendom_n can_v boast_v of_o and_o then_o three_o which_o exceed_v we_o have_v valuable_a commodity_n as_o to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o they_o such_o as_o be_v the_o enrich_n of_o all_o those_o that_o trade_n with_o they_o so_o that_o if_o we_o be_v not_o our_o own_o enemy_n and_o will_v be_v but_o a_o little_a industrious_a one_o quarter_n of_o that_o will_v serve_v and_o be_v enough_o in_o england_n which_o be_v but_o necessary_a and_o scarce_o sufficient_a in_o holland_n add_v thereto_o providence_n for_o the_o employ_v our_o own_o ship_n and_o not_o any_o foreigner_n we_o shall_v within_o few_o year_n have_v the_o great_a power_n at_o sea_n and_o make_v ourselves_o master_n of_o all_o trade_n and_o the_o hollander_n a_o servant_n to_o that_o wealth_n and_o power_n of_o which_o at_o present_a he_o be_v the_o sole_a mâ—ster_n but_o for_o the_o quick_a advancement_n of_o so_o great_a and_o noble_a a_o work_n there_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v a_o protection_n and_o favour_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o trade_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o carry_v on_o by_o stranger_n and_o act_v by_o they_o as_o at_o present_v it_o be_v in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n there_o be_v thousand_o of_o they_o up_o and_o down_o the_o suburb_n french_a and_o dutch_a and_o other_o who_o live_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o poor_a freeborn_a citizen_n vend_v any_o unmerchandable_a ware_n and_o at_o low_a rate_n than_o any_o other_o honest_a tradesman_n can_v and_o this_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o trading_n have_v be_v so_o bad_a and_o dead_a in_o this_o great_a city_n for_o these_o late_a year_n but_o the_o prudence_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v such_o and_o under_o his_o prosperous_a reign_n all_o thing_n so_o ready_o begin_v to_o run_v in_o their_o old_a channel_n that_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o in_o a_o little_a time_n trading_n and_o merchandise_n will_v do_v so_o too_o and_o not_o be_v any_o long_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o lack_n of_o it_o but_o of_o the_o sea_n in_o bring_v it_o hither_o after_o man_n come_v money_n and_o without_o this_o sure_a foundation_n we_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o superstructure_n to_o stand_v there_o must_v be_v a_o stock_n of_o ship_n money_n and_o commodity_n for_o comedy_n in_o traffic_n will_v bring_v in_o more_o money_n and_o money_n command_v all_o commodity_n and_o to_o attempt_v this_o without_o both_o or_o at_o leâ—st_a one_o of_o these_o two_o be_v like_o a_o soldier_n go_v to_o battle_n without_o his_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a weapon_n with_o the_o one_o we_o offend_v all_o our_o enemy_n the_o engrosser_n of_o our_o trade_n and_o with_o the_o other_o we_o defend_v ourselves_o against_o their_o most_o powerful_a assault_n in_o ancient_a time_n merchant_n and_o tradesman_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o provide_v and_o lay_v up_o a_o stock_n of_o money_n for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n and_o buy_v of_o commodity_n to_o trade_n with_o but_o in_o these_o latter_a year_n as_o within_o 40_o or_o 50_o year_n they_o have_v disburse_v much_o money_n in_o purchase_v land_n and_o build_v stately_a house_n mind_v pleasure_n more_o than_o profit_n and_o have_v neglect_v trade_n to_o the_o undo_n of_o many_o of_o they_o and_o that_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o decay_a of_o trade_n therefore_o to_o preserve_v and_o uphold_v trade_n i_o humble_o offer_v unto_o his_o majesty_n consideration_n and_o his_o honourable_a council_n that_o all_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n within_o the_o three_o kingdom_n may_v be_v restrain_v from_o purchase_v land_n above_o the_o yearly_a value_n in_o rent_n of_o pound_n this_o be_v effect_v and_o the_o fishing-trade_n carry_v on_o will_v within_o few_o year_n make_v the_o great_a bank_n of_o money_n and_o the_o great_a trade_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o be_v equal_a if_o not_o great_a than_o any_o trade_n or_o bank_n of_o money_n in_o the_o world_n for_o hereby_o great_a and_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v now_o consume_v in_o continual_a purchase_n will_v be_v expend_v only_o in_o and_o about_o trade_n and_o traffic_n in_o general_a and_o the_o best_a security_n for_o this_o money_n will_v be_v a_o settle_a bank_n which_o all_o will_n of_o necessity_n use_n have_v not_o read_v any_o of_o those_o book_n which_o be_v in_o print_n concern_v the_o fishing-â—rade_a but_o refer_v to_o several_a book_n that_o i_o hear_v of_o and_o not_o know_v the_o number_n of_o buss_n allot_v or_o appoint_v to_o be_v buy_v or_o build_v neither_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v disspose_v of_o as_o to_o their_o port_n or_o harbour_n therefore_o i_o make_v bold_a to_o offer_v my_o judgement_n that_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o buss_n be_v buy_v or_o build_v as_o also_o dogger-boat_n the_o number_n of_o buss_n to_o consist_v of_o 1000_o or_o 1500_o or_o thereabouts_o for_o that_o some_o year_n 15000_o may_v as_o soon_o catch_v their_o lade_n as_o 500_o and_o therefore_o more_o considerable_a as_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n for_o a_o small_a number_n of_o buss_n will_v not_o do_v the_o work_n the_o dogger-boat_n which_o fish_v only_o for_o ling_n and_o cod_n will_v consist_v of_o 400_o or_o thereabouts_o these_o buss_n and_o dogger-boat_n be_v fit_v for_o sea_n to_o proceed_v in_o their_o fish_n that_o then_o they_o be_v send_v or_o appoint_v to_o several_a port_n or_o harbour_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n that_o lie_v most_o convenient_a for_o the_o fish_n and_o that_o the_o county_n or_o shire_n that_o these_o port_n do_v belong_v to_o be_v enjoin_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o number_n of_o buss_n and_o boat_n perpetual_o well_o rig_v and_o furnish_v to_o sea_n for_o the_o fish_n as_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o and_o if_o by_o reason_n that_o those_o county_n which_o have_v the_o most_o and_o best_a harbour_n and_o that_o lie_v most_o convenient_a for_o the_o fishing-trade_n will_v bear_v the_o great_a burden_n by_o reason_n the_o great_a number_n of_o buss_n will_v be_v send_v to_o these_o port_n then_o three_o i_o humble_o offer_v that_o the_o undertaker_n of_o the_o say_a county_n have_v allowance_n out_o of_o the_o main_a stock_n or_o bank_n of_o money_n proportionable_a to_o their_o charge_n and_o i_o do_v further_o humble_o offer_v unto_o consideration_n that_o there_o be_v a_o corporation_n make_v of_o all_o the_o adventurer_n for_o the_o fishing-trade_n and_o that_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n be_v admit_v into_o this_o corporation_n and_o that_o this_o corporation_n be_v arm_v with_o large_a privilege_n and_o ample_a immunity_n for_o the_o transportation_n of_o the_o say_v fish_n i_o may_v also_o have_v tell_v you_o of_o the_o pilchard-fishing_a and_o for_o ling_n and_o cod_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north-west_n of_o england_n and_o that_o great_a pilchard-fishing_a and_o fish_v for_o cod_n on_o the_o west_n coast_n of_o ireland_n frequent_v by_o those_o of_o biscay_n galicia_n and_o portugal_n but_o they_o be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o i_o forbear_v to_o mention_v they_o the_o island_n that_o belong_v to_o scotland_n and_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n north-west_n and_o west_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o fishing-trade_n be_v in_o number_n 94._o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v credible_o report_v that_o above_o 220_o fisher-town_n be_v decay_v and_o reduce_v to_o extreme_a poverty_n for_o want_v of_o favour_n succour_n and_o protection_n on_o the_o contrary_a by_o diligent_a endeavour_v to_o make_v use_n of_o so_o great_a a_o blessing_n as_o be_v offer_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o sea_n we_o may_v in_o a_o short_a time_n repair_v those_o decay_a town_n and_o add_v both_o honour_n strength_n and_o riches_n to_o our_o king_n and_o country_n the_o premise_n be_v take_v into_o serious_a consideration_n it_o make_v much_o to_o the_o ignominy_n and_o shame_n of_o our_o nation_n that_o god_n and_o nature_n offer_v we_o so_o great_a a_o treasure_n even_o at_o our_o own_o door_n we_o do_v notwithstanding_o neglect_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o by_o the_o forego_n discourse_n of_o plant_v and_o fish_v my_o great_a design_n will_v easy_o appear_v to_o all_o to_o have_v be_v chief_o the_o advance_n of_o trade_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o which_o
no_o place_n in_o the_o habitable_a world_n lie_v more_o convenient_a and_o better_o situate_v than_o this_o isle_n though_o no_o people_n seem_v more_o averse_a some_o out_o of_o negligence_n and_o listlesness_n other_o wilful_o ignorant_a to_o do_v therefore_o what_o lie_v in_o i_o to_o awaken_v the_o industry_n of_o the_o first_o and_o condemn_v the_o froward_a peevishness_n of_o the_o other_o i_o can_v not_o conclude_v this_o subject_a without_o give_v the_o follow_a account_n of_o some_o observation_n in_o order_n hereto_o collect_v out_o of_o a_o small_a treatise_n of_o sir_n john_n burrows_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1633._o the_o hollander_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o multitude_n of_o ship_n and_o mariner_n they_o have_v extend_v their_o trade_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n export_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o all_o their_o voyage_n our_o herring_n and_o other_o fish_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o in_o exchange_n whereof_o they_o return_v the_o several_a comedy_n of_o other_o country_n from_o the_o southern_a part_n as_o france_n spain_n and_o portugal_n for_o our_o herring_n they_o return_v oil_n wine_n prune_n honey_n wool_n and_o store_n of_o coin_n in_o specie_fw-la from_o the_o straits_n velvet_n satin_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o silk_n alomes_n curran_n oil_n and_o all_o grocery_n ware_n with_o much_o money_n from_o the_o east-countreys_n for_o our_o herring_n and_o other_o french_a and_o italian_a commodity_n before_o return_v they_o bring_v home_o corn_n wax_n flax_n hemp_n pitch_n â—arr_n soap-ash_n iron_n copper_n steel_n clap-board_n timber_n deal-board_n dollar_n and_o hungaria_n gilder_n from_o germany_n for_o herring_n and_o other_o saltfish_n iron_n steel_n glass_n millstone_n rhenish-wine_n silk_n velvet_n rash_n fustian_n baratee_n and_o such_o like_a frankford_n commodity_n with_o store_n of_o rixdoller_n from_o brabant_n they_o return_v for_o the_o most_o part_n ready_a money_n with_o some_o tapestry_n yea_o some_o of_o our_o herring_n be_v carry_v as_o far_o as_o brasile_n now_o to_o carry_v on_o this_o great_a trade_n they_o have_v 700_o strand-boate_n 400_o euar_n and_o 400_o sullit_n driver_n and_o todboate_n wherewith_o the_o hollander_n fish_n upon_o their_o own_o coast_n every_o one_o of_o those_o employ_v another_o ship_n to_o fetch_v salt_n and_o carry_v their_o fish_n into_o other_o country_n be_v in_o all_o 3000_o sail_n also_o they_o have_v 100_o doger-boate_n of_o about_o 150_o tun_n a_o piece_n also_o 700_o pink_n and_o well-boate_n from_o 60_o to_o 100_o tun_n a_o piece_n wâ—ich_v altogether_o fish_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n for_o cod_n and_o ling_n only_o and_o each_o of_o these_o employ_v another_o vâ—ssel_n for_o provide_v salt_n and_o transport_v of_o their_o fish_n make_v in_o all_o 16â—0_n ship_n for_o the_o herring_n season_n they_o have_v 1600_o buss_n at_o the_o least_o all_o of_o they_o fish_v only_o upon_o our_o coast_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o make_v work_n for_o 3_o other_o ship_n that_o attend_v she_o the_o one_o to_o bring_v in_o salt_n from_o foreign_a part_n another_o to_o carry_v the_o say_a salt_n and_o cask_n to_o the_o buss_n and_o to_o bring_v back_o their_o herring_n and_o the_o three_o to_o transport_v the_o say_a fish_n into_o foreign_a country_n so_o thâ—t_v the_o total_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o buss_n ply_v the_o herring-faire_a be_v 6400_o every_o â—uffe_n one_o with_o another_o employ_v 40_o man_n mariner_n a_o fisher_n within_o she_o own_o hold_n and_o the_o rest_n ten_o man_n a_o piece_n which_o amount_v to_o â—12000_n fisher_n aâ—d_a mariner_n all_o which_o maintain_v above_o double_a so_o many_o tradesman_n woman_n and_o child_n a_o land_n moreover_o they_o have_v 4â—0_n other_o vessel_n that_o take_v herring_n at_o yarmâ—uth_n and_o there_o sell_v they_o for_o ready_a money_n so_o that_o the_o hollander_n beside_o 300_o ship_n before_o mention_v fish_v upon_o their_o own_o shore_n have_v at_o least_o 6800_o ship_n only_o maintain_v by_o the_o sea_n of_o great_a britain_n by_o which_o mean_v principal_o holland_n be_v not_o so_o big_a as_o one_o of_o our_o shire_n in_o england_n have_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o their_o ship_n to_o at_o least_o 10000_o sail_n be_v more_o than_o be_v in_o england_n france_n spain_n portugal_n italy_n denmark_n poland_n sweden_n and_o russia_n beside_o these_o of_o holland_n lubeck_n have_v 700_o great_a ship_n hamborough_n 600_o embden_n 1400_o whereunto_o add_v the_o ship_n of_o bremer_n biscay_n portugal_n spain_n and_o france_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fish_n in_o our_o sea_n and_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o 10000_o sail_n of_o foreign_a vessel_n and_o above_o be_v employ_v and_o maintain_v by_o fish_v upon_o our_o coast_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o multitude_n of_o ship_n they_o can_v employ_v less_o than_o 200000_o mariner_n and_o fisher_n out_o of_o which_o they_o daily_o furnish_v their_o long_a voyage_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o be_v not_o only_o enable_v to_o brook_v the_o sea_n and_o to_o know_v the_o use_n of_o the_o tackle_n and_o compass_n but_o be_v likewise_o instruct_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o navigation_n and_o pilotage_n moreover_o how_o mighty_a the_o public_a revenue_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o hollander_n be_v increase_v by_o their_o fish_n may_v appear_v in_o that_o above_o thirty_o year_n since_o over_o and_o above_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o merchandise_n excise_n licence_n wâ—ftage_n and_o lastage_n there_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o state_n for_o custom_n of_o herring_n and_o other_o saltfish_n above_o 300000_o pound_n in_o one_o year_n beside_o the_o ten_o fish_n and_o cask_n pay_v for_o waftage_n which_o come_v at_o least_o to_o as_o much_o more_o among_o the_o hollander_n only_o whereunto_o the_o ten_o of_o other_o nation_n be_v add_v it_o amount_v to_o a_o far_o great_a sum_n we_o be_v likewise_o to_o know_v that_o great_a part_n of_o their_o fish_n be_v sell_v in_o other_o country_n for_o ready_a money_n for_o which_o they_o common_o export_v of_o the_o fine_a gold_n and_o silver_n and_o come_v home_n recoin_v it_o of_o a_o base_a allay_n under_o their_o own_o â—amp_n which_o be_v not_o a_o small_a mean_n to_o augment_v their_o public_a treasure_n also_o the_o gain_n make_v by_o private_a man_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v exceed_o great_a as_o by_o observe_v the_o particular_n follow_v will_v plain_o appear_v during_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o hollander_n before_o the_o last_o truce_n dunkirk_n by_o take_v spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o buss_n of_o holland_n and_o set_v great_a ransom_n upon_o their_o fisherman_n enforce_v they_o to_o compound_v for_o great_a sum_n that_o they_o may_v fish_v quiet_o for_o one_o year_n whereupon_o the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o fishermen_z agree_v among_o themselves_o to_o pay_v a_o dollar_n upon_o every_o last_o of_o herring_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o certain_a ship_n of_o war_n to_o waft_v and_o secure_v they_o in_o their_o fish_n by_o reason_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o record_n keep_v of_o the_o several_a last_v of_o herring_n take_v that_o year_n and_o it_o appear_v thereby_o that_o in_o one_o half_a year_n there_o be_v take_v 300000_o last_n of_o herring_n which_o at_o 12_o pound_n the_o last_o amount_v to_o 3600000_o and_o at_o 16_o or_o 20_o pound_n the_o last_o they_o be_v ordinary_o sell_v then_o transport_v into_o other_o country_n it_o come_v between_o both_o prize_n at_o least_o to_o 5000000_o of_o pound_n whereunto_o if_o we_o add_v the_o herring_n take_v by_o other_o nation_n together_o with_o the_o codd_n ling_n hake_n and_o the_o fish_n take_v by_o the_o hollander_n and_o other_o our_o neighbour_n upon_o the_o british_a coast_n all_o the_o year_n long_o the_o total_a will_v evident_o arise_v to_o be_v above_o 10000000_o of_o pound_n yearly_a or_o every_o year_n and_o to_o conclude_v such_o be_v the_o clear_a and_o indubitable_a right_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n to_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n that_o no_o man_n can_v produce_v clear_a evidence_n for_o any_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o as_o those_o sea_n under_o god_n be_v the_o principal_a mean_n of_o our_o wealth_n and_o safety_n so_o it_o do_v much_o concern_v all_o his_o true_a subject_n who_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n and_o nature_n with_o heart_n and_o hand_n to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o lâ—ves_n good_n and_o fortune_n finis_fw-la